title: Jay Abel Hubbell
text: Jay Abel Hubbell (September 15, 1829 – October 13, 1900) was a politician and judge from the U.S. state of Michigan, who served as a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives.
  
  Hubbell was born in Avon (now Rochester Hills), Michigan. He graduated from the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor in 1853, studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1855.  He was elected district attorney of the Upper Peninsula in 1857 and 1859.  Two years later, he began serving as prosecuting attorney of Houghton County from 1861 to 1867.
  
  In 1872, Hubbell was elected as a Republican to the 43rd and to the four succeeding Congresses, serving from March 4, 1873, to March 3, 1883, becoming the first to represent Michigan's 9th congressional district.  Governor John J. Bagley appointed Hubbell as state commissioner to the 1876 Centennial International Exhibition, in which capacity he collected and prepared the state exhibit of minerals.  During the 47th Congress he chaired the Committee on Expenditures in the Department of the Interior.
  
  Hubbell is, perhaps, best known for his creation of the "Grand Army Journal" newspaper. This libelous publication was almost universally denounced. Its sole purpose was to defame Senator Thomas Ferry. Ferry was a powerful Senator who was well regarded in Michigan and across the country. Hubbell sought (unsuccessfully) to take his place in the Senate by throwing slanderous headlines in his "Journal" which he mailed out by the thousands.
  
  After leaving Congress, he served in the Michigan Senate from 1885 to 1887, was a presidential elector for Michigan in the 1892 election, and served as circuit judge of the twelfth judicial circuit from 1894 until his resignation in 1899.  He died in Houghton, Michigan, and is interred there at Forest Hill Cemetery.
  
  Hubbell is the figure most responsible for getting the state legislature to establish a school of mines for the training of mine engineers in Houghton.  Hubbell donated land for the school's first buildings in 1885.  The school of mines eventually expanded into Michigan Technological University.
  
  Jay Abel Hubbell is the eponym of Hubbell, an unincorporated community in Houghton County.
  
  Notes
  
  References
  
  The Political Graveyard
  
  External links
   
  
  1829 births
  1900 deaths
  People from Rochester Hills, Michigan
  Prosecuting attorneys in Michigan
  Michigan lawyers
  Republican Party Michigan state senators
  Michigan state court judges
  University of Michigan Law School alumni
  Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Michigan
  19th-century American politicians
  19th-century American judges
  19th-century American lawyers