





def 						A_							(	_lowerCAmelCase	)		->					bool:
 return str(_lowerCAmelCase	) == str(_lowerCAmelCase	)[::-1]



def 						A_							(	_lowerCAmelCase	)		->					int:
 return int(_lowerCAmelCase	) + int(str(_lowerCAmelCase	)[::-1]	)



def 						A_							(	_lowerCAmelCase = 1_0000	)		->					int:
 UpperCamelCase      :   List[Any]			      =  []
 for num in range(1				,  _lowerCAmelCase	):
  UpperCamelCase      :   Union[str, Any]			      =  0
  UpperCamelCase      :   List[str]			      =  num
  while iterations < 50:
   UpperCamelCase      :   int			      =  sum_reverse(_lowerCAmelCase	)
   iterations += 1
   if is_palindrome(_lowerCAmelCase	):
    break
  else:
   lychrel_nums.append(_lowerCAmelCase	)
 return len(_lowerCAmelCase	)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    print(f"""{solution() = }""")







def 						A_							(	_lowerCAmelCase				,  _lowerCAmelCase	)		->					Optional[int]:
 UpperCamelCase      :   List[Any]			      =  [1]
 for i in range(2				,  _lowerCAmelCase	):
  factorials.append(factorials[-1] * i	)
 assert 0 <= k < factorials[-1] * n, "k out of bounds"

 UpperCamelCase      :   Tuple			      =  []
 UpperCamelCase      :   str			      =  list(range(_lowerCAmelCase	)	)

 # Find permutation
 while factorials:
  UpperCamelCase      :   int			      =  factorials.pop()
  UpperCamelCase      ,       UpperCamelCase      :   int			      =  divmod(_lowerCAmelCase				,  _lowerCAmelCase	)
  permutation.append(elements[number]	)
  elements.remove(elements[number]	)
 permutation.append(elements[0]	)

 return permutation


if __name__ == "__main__":
    import doctest

    doctest.testmod()
