





from random import randint
from tempfile import TemporaryFile

import numpy as np







def    __lowerCamelCase					(							__a   :Optional[Any]    ,     __a   :str    ,     __a   :Dict    )		->				Union[str, Any]:






		"""simple docstring"""

		A__        =   0
		if start < end:
				A__        =   randint(__a    ,     __a    )
				A__        =   a[end]
				A__        =   a[pivot]
				A__        =   temp

				A__      ,			A__        =   _in_place_partition(__a    ,     __a    ,     __a    )
				count += _in_place_quick_sort(__a    ,     __a    ,     p - 1    )
				count += _in_place_quick_sort(__a    ,     p + 1    ,     __a    )
		return count







def    __lowerCamelCase					(							__a   :Optional[Any]    ,     __a   :Optional[Any]    ,     __a   :int    )		->				List[str]:






		"""simple docstring"""

		A__        =   0
		A__        =   randint(__a    ,     __a    )
		A__        =   a[end]
		A__        =   a[pivot]
		A__        =   temp
		A__        =   start - 1
		for index in range(__a    ,     __a    ):
				count += 1
				if a[index] < a[end]:  # check if current val is less than pivot value
						A__        =   new_pivot_index + 1
						A__        =   a[new_pivot_index]
						A__        =   a[index]
						A__        =   temp

		A__        =   a[new_pivot_index + 1]
		A__        =   a[end]
		A__        =   temp
		return new_pivot_index + 1, count


A    :					List[str] =      TemporaryFile()
A    :					Optional[Any] =      1_0_0  # 1000 elements are to be sorted


A,	A    :					Tuple =      0, 1  # mean and standard deviation
A    :					Tuple =      np.random.normal(mu, sigma, p)
np.save(outfile, X)
print('''The array is''')
print(X)


outfile.seek(0)  # using the same array
A    :					Dict =      np.load(outfile)
A    :					Optional[Any] =      len(M) - 1
A    :					str =      _in_place_quick_sort(M, 0, r)

print(
    '''No of Comparisons for 100 elements selected from a standard normal distribution'''
    '''is :'''
)






print(z)










from multiprocessing import Lock, Pipe, Process

# lock used to ensure that two processes do not access a pipe at the same time
A    :					Dict =      Lock()







def    __lowerCamelCase					(							__a   :Dict    ,     __a   :List[str]    ,     __a   :Optional[int]    ,     __a   :Optional[int]    ,     __a   :Optional[Any]    ,     __a   :Optional[int]    ,     __a   :int    )		->				Dict:






		"""simple docstring"""

		global process_lock

		# we perform n swaps since after n swaps we know we are sorted
		# we *could* stop early if we are sorted already, but it takes as long to
		# find out we are sorted as it does to sort the list with this algorithm
		for i in range(0    ,     1_0    ):
				if (i + position) % 2 == 0 and r_send is not None:
						# send your value to your right neighbor
						process_lock.acquire()
						r_send[1].send(__a    )
						process_lock.release()

						# receive your right neighbor's value
						process_lock.acquire()
						A__        =   rr_cv[0].recv()
						process_lock.release()

						# take the lower value since you are on the left
						A__        =   min(__a    ,     __a    )
				elif (i + position) % 2 != 0 and l_send is not None:
						# send your value to your left neighbor
						process_lock.acquire()
						l_send[1].send(__a    )
						process_lock.release()

						# receive your left neighbor's value
						process_lock.acquire()
						A__        =   lr_cv[0].recv()
						process_lock.release()

						# take the higher value since you are on the right
						A__        =   max(__a    ,     __a    )
    # after all swaps are performed, send the values back to main
		result_pipe[1].send(__a    )







def    __lowerCamelCase					(							__a   :List[str]    )		->				int:






		"""simple docstring"""

		A__        =   []
		A__        =   []
		# initialize the list of pipes where the values will be retrieved
		for _ in arr:
				result_pipe.append(Pipe()    )
		# creates the processes
		# the first and last process only have one neighbor so they are made outside
		# of the loop
		A__        =   Pipe()
		A__        =   Pipe()
		process_array_.append(
		    Process(
		        target=__a    ,     args=(0, arr[0], None, temp_rs, None, temp_rr, result_pipe[0])    ,     )    )
		A__        =   temp_rs
		A__        =   temp_rr

		for i in range(1    ,     len(__a    ) - 1    ):
				A__        =   Pipe()
				A__        =   Pipe()
				process_array_.append(
				    Process(
				        target=__a    ,     args=(i, arr[i], temp_ls, temp_rs, temp_lr, temp_rr, result_pipe[i])    ,     )    )
				A__        =   temp_rs
				A__        =   temp_rr

		process_array_.append(
		    Process(
		        target=__a    ,     args=(
		            len(__a    ) - 1,
		            arr[len(__a    ) - 1],
		            temp_ls,
		            None,
		            temp_lr,
		            None,
		            result_pipe[len(__a    ) - 1],
		        )    ,     )    )

		# start the processes
		for p in process_array_:
				p.start()

		# wait for the processes to end and write their values to the list
		for p in range(0    ,     len(__a    )    ):
				A__        =   result_pipe[p][0].recv()
				process_array_[p].join()
		return arr







def    __lowerCamelCase					(							)		->				str:






		"""simple docstring"""

		A__        =   list(range(1_0    ,     0    ,     -1    )    )
		print("""Initial List"""    )
		print(*__a    )
		A__        =   odd_even_transposition(__a    )
		print("""Sorted List\n"""    )
		print(*__a    )


if __name__ == "__main__":
					main()



