law that covers a relationship between country inter-se
Inter se


Inter se (also styled as inter sese) is a Legal Latin phrase that means "[a]mong or between themselves". The phrase is "used to distinguish rights or duties between two or more parties from their rights or duties to others." For example, "The constitutional documents of a company constitute a contract between the company and its shareholders, and between the shareholders "inter se"." In Australian constitutional law, it refers to matters concerning a dispute between the Commonwealth and one or more of the states
14441569
Dispensation (canon law)


. In the earlier Middle Ages, especially the 11th to 12th centuries, the church had developed canon law on affinity and consanguinity (the first denoting a connection by marriage only, the second a genetic one) to cover very remote relationships, so that a very high proportion of marriages between the small and inter-related European elites needed expensive dispensations from either the Pope or a bishop. This was recognised as an abuse, and later the relationships covered were reduced. In 1059, the eleventh canon of the Council of Rome
13866133
Liability of trustees inter se in English law


of the 1978 Act. In "Head v Gould" was a case in English trust law concerning the indemnity of trustees inter se for a breach of a trust. Where a trustee has committed a breach of trust relying on the professional advice of a fellow solicitor trustee they were entitled to be indemnified by virtue of that reliance . It is one of the few common law situations concerning inter-trustee indemnity that is still thought to apply following the passing of the Civil Liability (Contribution) Act 1978. The rise of professional
2126213
Liability of trustees inter se in English law


The Liability of trustees "inter se" in English law governs in what circumstances and to what extent a trustee in English trust law is liable for the acts and defaults of their co-trustees under English Law. In general trustees are under a duty to act jointly and have authority to act individually only if the trust instrument so provides. In principle therefore each trustee has an equal say in the management of the trust property and therefore in the event of a breach the trustees are jointly and severally liable for their actions.
2126211
Socioeconomic status


attention will help decrease the likelihood of someone getting type 2 diabetes or rheumatoid arthritis—yet both are more common among populations with lower socioeconomic status. There is no significant relationship between SES and stress during pregnancy, while there is a significant relationship with a husband's occupational status. Also, there is no significant relationship between income and mother's education and the rate of pregnancy stress Political scientists have established a consistent relationship between SES and political participation. The environment of low SES children is characterized by less dialogue from parents, minimal
3730059
Section 99 of the Constitution of Australia


purpose – the economic unity of the Commonwealth and the formal equality in the Federation of the States "inter se" and their people. Those high purposes are not defeated by uniform Commonwealth laws with respect to taxation or laws of trade, commerce or revenue which have different effects between one State and another because of their application to different circumstances or their interactions with different State legal regimes. Nor are those purposes defeated merely because a Commonwealth law includes provisions of general application allowing for different outcomes according to the existence or operation of a
14649930
Force-sensing resistor


aforesaid equation, it is possible to obtain an expression for the conductive polymer resistance formula_36, where formula_36 is given by the quotient formula_38 according to the Ohm's law: When the conductive polymer is fully unloaded, the following relationship can be stated between the inter-particle separation at rest state formula_40,the filler volume fraction formula_1 and particle diameter formula_42: Similarly, the following relationship can be stated between the inter-particle separation formula_15 and stress formula_4 where formula_47 is the Young's modulus of the conductive polymer. Finally, by combining all
20956145
Interments (felo de se) Act 1882


a crossroads with a stake through their bodies. The Suicide Act 1961 abolished felo de se and in consequence also repealed the 1882 act. This section allowed interment to be made in any way prescribed or authorised by the Burial Laws Amendment Act 1880. By section 13 of that Act, any clergyman of the Church of England authorised to perform the burial service was permitted, in any case where the office for the burial of the dead according to the rites of the Church of England might not be used, to use at the
21009581
R v Bonjon


, or... is so debatable a matter, so much of a 'vexata questio,' as to call for some declaratory expression on the part of Her Majesty's government." Barry refined the proposition in this way: "That there is nothing in the establishment of British sovereignty in this country which authorizes our submitting the aboriginal natives to punishment for acts of aggression committed 'inter se.'" Much of Barry's argument related to concepts at international law on the acquisition of sovereignty. Barry referred to the methods of
7049951
Interments (felo de se) Act 1882


Interments (felo de se) Act 1882 (45 & 46 Vict c 19) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which allowed a person whose death was felo de se (criminal suicide) to be buried in a churchyard at any hour, and with the usual religious rites . Previously, suicides could be buried only between 9pm and midnight, and without rites. Sir James Stephen said that the act was so worded as to lead any ordinary reader to suppose that till it passed suicides were buried at
21009580
History of the Supreme Court of Pakistan


Court enjoys the constitutional and jurisdictional supremacy over any court in the Court system of the country where it exercises original, appellate and review jurisdiction. It possesses exclusive original jurisdiction for the settlement of intergovernmental disputes between federal and provisional governments and high courts "Inter se". Since Pakistan's establishment in 1947, the Supreme Court has played a prominent role in country's events, and its decisions ultimately deciding the fate of the country. Upon the establishment of Pakistan, the Founder of Pakistan and Governor-General approved the appointment of
7645178
English law


which was directed to administer both law and equity. The neo-gothic Royal Courts of Justice in The Strand, London, were built shortly afterwards to celebrate these reforms. Public law is the law governing relationships between individuals and the state. Private law encompasses relationships between private individuals and other private entities (but may also cover "private" relationships between the government and private entities). A remedy is "the means given by law for the recovery of a right, or of compensation for its infringement". Most remedies
5142698
Societas Europaea


one in another member state; however, such a transfer is subject to the provisions of 8 which require, inter alia, the drawing up of a transfer proposal, a report justifying the legal and economic aspects of the transfer and the issuing, by the competent authority in the member state in which the SE is registered, of a certificate attesting to the completion of the required acts and formalities. The order of precedence of the laws applicable to the SE is clarified. The registration and completion of the liquidation of an SE
9748854
High Court of Australia


Parliament finally approved the draft constitution, albeit with an altered section 74, which represented a compromise between the two sides: there would be a general right of appeal from the High Court to the Privy Council, except that the Parliament of Australia would be able to make laws restricting this avenue, and also that appeals in "inter se" matters (matters concerning the boundary between and limits of the powers of the Commonwealth and the powers of the states) were not as of right, but had to be certified by the
12567795
Evangelou v McNicol


interpretation of the rules should be made good by virtue of it having been made by the party's NEC. He concluded, "... the proper interpretation of the Rule Book, as a contract between Party members "inter se", is a matter of law for the courts." The judge also considered the following passage from the Rule Book: The NEC shall have the power to adjudicate in disputes that may arise at any level of the Party, including between (Constituency Labour Parties ("CLPs")),
8618580
Sissinghurst Castle Garden


gardening personality, just as her writing-room enshrines her poetic ghost". Delos, between the Priest's House and the courtyard wall, was the one area of the garden that neither Sackville-West nor Nicolson considered a success. She explained its origins in an article in "Country Life" in 1942 as being inspired by the terraced ruins covered with wild flowers she had observed on the island of Delos. Neither the shade nor the soil, nor its inter-relationships with other parts of the garden, have proved
17190827
Social stress


can become even more avoidant and socially inactive. Research has also found a robust relationship between various social stressors and aspects of physical health. Social status, a macro-social stressor, is a robust predictor of death. In a study of over 1700 British civil servants, socioeconomic status (SES) was inversely related to mortality. Those with the lowest SES have worse health outcomes and greater mortality rates than those with the greatest SES. Other studies have replicated this relationship between SES and mortality in a range of diseases, including
6531727
Malawi


, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Department of Health and Human Services and the Agency for International Development in Malawi. Malawi maintained close relations with South Africa throughout the Apartheid era, which strained Malawi's relationships with other African countries. Following the collapse of apartheid in 1994, diplomatic relationships were made and maintained into 2011 between Malawi and all other African countries. In 2010, however, Malawi's relationship with Mozambique became strained, partially due to disputes over the use of the Zambezi River and an inter-country
19380399
Vicarious liability


between an independent contractor and an employee is to be drawn. In order to be vicariously liable, there must be a requisite relationship between the defendant and the tortfeasor, which could be examined by three tests: Control test, Organisation test, and Sufficient relationship test. An employer may be held liable under principles of vicarious liability if an employee does an authorized act in an unauthorized way. Employers may also be liable under the common law principle represented in the Latin phrase, "qui facit per alium facit per se" (
20433348
List of countries by cigarette consumption per capita


. China is one of the world's largest countries, and is also the leading country in the cigarette industry. In 2014, China produced and consumed more than 30% of the cigarettes in the world. There is a strong relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and smoking behaviors. According to research, developing countries have the highest rate of tobacco use. “China was found to be one of the countries with the highest male-to-female ratio of smoking prevalence”: 74% of males and 8%
15736106
Okun's law


In economics, Okun's law (named after Arthur Melvin Okun, who proposed the relationship in 1962) is an empirically observed relationship between unemployment and losses in a country's production. The "gap version" states that for every 1% increase in the unemployment rate, a country's GDP will be roughly an additional 2% lower than its potential GDP. The "difference version" describes the relationship between quarterly changes in unemployment and quarterly changes in real GDP. The stability and usefulness of the law has been disputed.
1282134
Index of law articles


– Insider – Insider trading – Insolvency – Insolvent – Inspection of documents – Installment contract – Instruction – Instructional capital – Insufficient evidence – Insurance – Insured – Insurer – Intangible property – Integrated criminal justice information system – Integration – Intellectual capital – Intellectual property – Intellectual rights – Intendant of New France – Intent – "inter alia" – "inter se" – "inter vivos" – Inter vivos trust – Interest – Interference proceeding – Interim order – Interlineation – "interlocutory" – International Business Companies Act – Interlocutory decree – Interlocutory
13964546
Premiership of Abhisit Vejjajiva


and that Abhisit also took the opportunity to meet the President of the Maldives to discuss the floods. Abhisit officially visited Myanmar in October 2010 to strengthen the relationship between the two countries. Abhisit met with Senior-General Than Shwe to promote cordial ties and bilateral development between the neighboring countries. The meeting covered subjects on rule of law, stability and development in border areas, economy and technology cooperation, boosting bilateral trade and investment, promoting tourism, and building a deep-sea port in Dawei, Myanmar workers in Thailand,
11794082
Whistleblower protection in the United States


waste of funds, an abuse of authority, or a substantial and specific danger to public health or safety. The law covering whistleblowers falls under the category of Public law. Public law is law that governs the relationship between people and the State, and it is composed of three types: constitutional law, criminal law, and administrative law. "Constitutional law" is the body of law that governs the principles and powers of the government, and the relationships between the different parts of the government. "Criminal law" is
4891067
Adoption in Australia


accordance with the Hague Adoption Convention. Intercountry adoptions conform with the principles of the Convention. State and territory governments are in charge of processing inter-country adoptions, but eligibility requirements widely differ in relation to partner relationship status, age, citizenship and health, and there are also federal responsibilities. Each foreign country would also have its own eligibility criteria for the adoption of its children. Family law in Australia with regards to children is based on what is considered to be in the best interest of the child. Family laws contain
16087873
Criticism of marriage


the early Catholic Church's efforts to eliminate concubinage and temporary marriage, the Protestant acceptance of divorce, and the abolition of laws against inter-faith and inter-race marriages in the western countries. The decision not to marry is a presumed consequence of Søren Kierkegaard's philosophy. His well-documented relationship with Regine Olsen is a subject of study in existentialism, as he called off their engagement despite mutual love. Kierkegaard seems to have loved Regine but was unable to reconcile the prospect of marriage with his vocation as a writer
3719733
Local Government Finance in Kerala


General Purpose Fund continues without much substantial change. Distribution. As one time exercise, the state Government made a normative assessment of the establishment cost and office expense requirements of Block and District Panchayats and determined the share of them. The remaining amount were distributed as follows: - Inter-se Distribution of General Purpose Grant. Municipalities and Corporations. The inter-se distribution among the Municipalities and Corporations would be entirely on the basis of population. Grama Panchayats. A corpus of Rs.10 crore was set apart for filling the gap between
17346094
Liability of trustees inter se in English law


However, trustees are only liable for their own breach and so a unilateral action by one trustee that constitutes a breach of trust will not engage the liability of another trustee's. In no situations where joint and several liability is engaged contribution claims between parties are governed by the operation of the Civil Liability (Contribution) Act 1978, but, in addition there remain several equitable principles developed by the chancery division of the English Courts that are thought to remain in effect. Such principles are likely to influence the court in their interpretation
2126212
United States v. Masonite Corp.


General Electric" decision saved the arrangement from the antitrust laws. The Court did "not agree that the 'agency' device saved the arrangement from the Sherman Act." To be sure. "del credere"agency is a useful commercial device. "But, however useful it may be in allocating risks between the parties and determining their rights "inter se", its terms do not necessarily control when the rights of others intervene, whether they be creditors or the sovereign." Even assuming "that the agreements constituted the appellees
21961152
Drunk driving law by country


The laws of driving under the influence vary between countries. One difference is the acceptable limit of blood alcohol content before a person is charged with a crime. The "Criminal Law Amendment Act, 1968–69" made it a per se offense to drive with a BAC in excess of 80 mg/100 ml of blood. Refusal of a police officer's demand to provide a breath sample was made an offence at the same time and both began as summary conviction offenses, with a mandatory minimum $50 fine. In the United States,
879299
Critical race theory


. Second, CRT work has investigated the possibility of transforming the relationship between law and racial power, and more broadly, pursues a project of achieving racial emancipation and anti-subordination. Scholars important to the theory include Derrick Bell, Patricia Williams, Richard Delgado, Kimberlé Williams Crenshaw, Camara Phyllis Jones, and Mari Matsuda. By 2002, over 20 American law schools and at least three law schools in other countries offered critical race theory courses or classes which covered the issue centrally. Critical race theory is taught and innovated in
19626570
Montana Water Court


filing or posting, merely the appropriation of water and its application for a beneficial use. Use rights were also regularly abused, as there was no record of them and deceit about the date and amount of appropriation was widespread. By 1974, between 60 to 70 percent of all water rights in Montana were use rights. The 1885 law also gave territorial officials the authority to engage in "inter se" ("including all parties") proceedings regarding a given source of surface water whenever conflict emerged. The official could establish
16208491
Incarnation of Money


out that Ji Se-kwang was having affair with Eun Bi Riyeong, which means that they both have conspiracy for the murder of Lee Joong Man. Lee Kang Seok tried to tell the lawyer and the reporter, who have relationship with his mother murder case, but both of them were later blinded with money offered by Ji Se-kwang. Ji Se-kwang, in order to cover all the crime he had created, tried to kill Lee Kang Seok. Lee Kang Seok running away from Ji Se-kwang,
8536375
Inter CDF SE


footballing talents from Nigeria, Ghana, Cameroon, Sudan, Ivory Coast, Liberia. The club also had of a number of talented young Hungarian players. According to Mr. Nelson Victor, "Inter CDF SE was part of the effort of the organisers of the club to create an enabling environment for the young African talents here to integrate into the Hungarian society." 2006-2008: Budapest, Orczy kert 1. With a standing capacity of 2000, was the first home of Inter CDF SE. No visiting team escaped defeat
19060486
Inter CDF SE


Which made it to the final of the Budapest Kupa in 2007 which they lost 3-1 to TFSE. In 2008 Agonglo Geraldo Joel was contacted to coach the team. Inter CDF failed in their second attempt to win the Budapest cup in 2015, losing 1-4 to Pénzügyőr SE who were one division higher. Internationale Club de Football Sport Egyesulet (Inter CDF SE) was founded in late summer of 2006 by Nelson Victor and friends. It was officially registered as a Hungarian football club on 22 August 2006 by the
19060484
Inter CDF SE


in Orczy park. It still hold the record of Inter CDF SE match attendance and supporters. Unfortunately, after 2008 season the club had to relocate her home matches due to the poor playing pitch condition. 2008-2011: (1142 Budapest, Tatai út 3/b ). Capacity ; 500. Bp 1097, Könyves Kálmán kőrút 28, is the current home of Inter CDF SE since 2012 season. It is a small stadium with a sitting capacity of 168 and standing about 500. White, Blue and sky-
19060487
Inter CDF SE


Internationale Club de Football Sportegyesület aka Inter CDF SE is a Hungarian football club, based in Budapest, Hungary. Founded in 2006 as Afrique Internationale Club de Football Sport Egyesulet by Africans and Hungarians in Budapest. In 2008, the club changed its name to Internationale Club de Football Sport Egyesület (Inter CDF SE). The colours were also changed from red and blue to white,blue and sky blue. The club is a member of the official football league of the Hungarian Football Federation based in Budapest. Currently the club has
19060480
Civil defense by country


and distributed civil defense information until it was merged with FEMA in 1979. Between 1979 and 2001, the duties of Civil Defense were served by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). FEMA was absorbed into the Department of Homeland Security in 2003. Australia's State Emergency Service is a fully volunteer organization intended to provide emergency help during and after officially declared disasters. The SES is one of many public safety organizations using the Australasian Inter-Service Incident Management System. Civil Protection in Albania is coordinated by "Drejtoria e Përgjithshme
19455695
State Emergency Service


to "SES") during the 1970s, to reflect a change of emphasis into providing emergency help related to floods, storms and other natural emergencies. Every state and territory in Australia has its own State (or Territory) Emergency Service, and there are 43,000 volunteers spread across the country. Each state or territory is broken into "regions", then "units", and finally "groups" or "teams". The SES is one of many public safety organisations using AIIMS (Australasian Inter-Service Incident Management
3921051
Gay-Lussac's law


: Because Amontons discovered the law beforehand, Gay-Lussac's name is now generally associated within chemistry with the law of combining volumes discussed in the section above. Some introductory physics textbooks still define the pressure-temperature relationship as Gay-Lussac's law. Gay-Lussac primarily investigated the relationship between volume and temperature and published it in 1802, but his work did cover some comparison between pressure and temperature. Given the relative technology available to both men, Amontons was only able to work with air as a gas, where
14247884
List of master's degrees in North America


law enforcement, lab personnel, attorneys, investigators and other professionals. A master of forestry degree is offered by Duke University and Yale University. The Master of Science in Global Affairs is a degree program available at New York University. The 42-credit curriculum is designed to help students unravel the complex relationships between nations and key international factors and make sense of world events. Coursework covers subjects ranging from economic globalization and the issues facing developing countries to conflict resolution and international law. The Master of Global Affairs (MGA) is a two
5766884
Trial


law) is the body of laws, administrative rulings, and precedents which address the legal rights of, and restrictions on, working people and their organizations. As such, it mediates many aspects of the relationship between trade unions, employers and employees. In Canada, employment laws related to unionized workplaces are differentiated from those relating to particular individuals. In most countries however, no such distinction is made. However, there are two broad categories of labour law. First, collective labour law relates to the tripartite relationship between employee
11780644
TerraSur


The TerraSur (previously known as EFE Chillán) is a Chilean Inter-city rail service, opened in 2001 between Santiago and Chillán, on the "Chilean Central Valley". It is operated by the "Trenes Regionales Terra S.A.", a subsidiary of the Empresa de los Ferrocarriles del Estado (EFE). Covering almost 400 km in less than 5 hours, it is the fastest public transportation between those cities. Currently is the one of the only inter-city services that still operates in the country, (the
3758931
Affinity (law)


In law and in cultural anthropology, affinity is the kinship relationship created or that exists between two people as a result of someone's marriage. It is the relationship which each party to a marriage has to the relations of the other partner to the marriage; but does not cover the marital relationship itself. Laws, traditions and customs relating to affinity vary considerably, sometimes ceasing with the death of one of the marriage partners through whom affinity is traced, and sometimes with the divorce of the marriage partners. In addition to kinship
17094568
United States obscenity law


to legally limit the sale, transport for personal use or other transmission of obscenity. However, it has ruled unconstitutional the passing of law concerning personal possession of obscenity "per se". Federal obscenity laws at present apply to inter-state and foreign obscenity issues such as distribution; intrastate issues are for the most part still governed by state law. "Obscene articles ... are generally prohibited entry" to the United States by U.S. Customs and Border Protection. At present, there are only two legally protected areas of explicit commercial
8460822
Astra 5°E


and broadband capacity are also provided Astra 4A provides DTH coverage to multiple African markets with a dedicated K band beam from a single orbital position, which eliminates the need for dual-illumination from separate beams. This position also provides uplink and downlink within the African footprint, and inter-connectivity between Africa and Europe, so that DTH broadcasting out of Europe is available without the need for expensive fibre links. SES-5 provides two Ku-band beams for DTH services, one for the Nordic and Baltic countries and one serving Sub-
2520976
Race and intelligence


been shown to correlate with part of the IQ gap, but they do not account for the entire gap. According to a 2006 review, these factors account for slightly less than half of one standard deviation of the gap. Generally the difference between mean test scores of blacks and whites is not eliminated when individuals and groups are matched on socioeconomic status (SES), suggesting that the relationship between IQ and SES is not simply one in which SES determines IQ. Rather it may be the case that differences in intelligence, particularly
6789776
Bank Markazi v. Peterson


the Fourteenth Amendment, he argued that such a claim is unlikely to be successful because the law will likely be upheld when reviewed under the rational basis test. The rational basis test asks "there is some rational relationship between disparity of treatment and some legitimate governmental purpose." Law professor Evan Zoldan, writing in the "Yale Law & Policy Review Inter Alia", noted that the ruling allowed Congress to pick a winner in a particular pending case. He wrote that "By permitting Congress to direct judgment in favor of victims
13264260
Utrecht School of Law Clinical Programme on Conflict, Human Rights and International Justice


, an Academic Programme on the relationship between the Inter-American Court of Human Rights and the International Criminal Court will take place within the framework of the Moot Court Competition. It will include a round table on the ICC Prosecutor and the Registrar on the Inter-American Commission of Human Rights on the investigative powers of both institutions concerning international crimes committed after 1 July 2002 in the territory of States Parties to the Rome Statute and the American Convention of Human Rights, as well as various other topics. With this initiative, COLADIC
5711986
Relationship between the European Court of Justice and European Court of Human Rights


The relationship between the European Court of Justice (ECJ) and European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) is an issue in European Union law and human rights law. The ECJ rules on European Union (EU) law while the ECtHR rules on the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR), which covers the 47 member states of the Council of Europe. Cases cannot be brought in the ECtHR against the European Union, but the Court has ruled that states cannot escape their human rights obligations by saying that they
13852078
Health communication


to: The term was generated when members of an ICA, International Communication Association, interest group adopted the term. Interdisciplinary marriage between health and communication was certainly a common-law relationship long before the term "health communication" was introduced. (Atkin & Silk, page 489) The research of health communication surrounds the development of effective messages about health, the dissemination of health-related information through broadcast, print, and electronic media, and the role of inter personal relationships in health communities. At the core of all
995242
Seung-hwan Oh


broken up in October 2015 after six months of dating due to the long distance in their relationship. The subject of a Korean investigation related to gambling, authorities interrogated Oh about his activities in Macau in November 2014 with fellow Korean baseball player Lim Chang-yong. Korean law is unusually strict in that it does not ban gambling per se, but it does ban going to casinos based outside of the country, even in places where gambling is legal. The Seoul Central District Prosecutors Office fined Oh and Lim in January 2016,
14185451
Inter-city rail


Inter-city rail services are express passenger train services that cover longer distances than commuter or regional trains. There is no precise definition of inter-city rail; its meaning may vary from country to country. Most broadly, it can include any rail services that are neither short-distance commuter rail trains within one city area, nor slow regional rail trains calling at all stations and covering local journeys only. Most typically, an inter-city train is an express train with limited stops and comfortable carriages to serve long-
15523722
Affinity (law)


prohibited relationships were based on religious laws. In some countries, the prohibition on sexual relations between persons in an affinity relationship may be expressed in terms of degrees of relationship. The degree of affinity is considered the same as the consanguineal level a couple was joined, so that, for example, the degree of affinity of a husband to his sister-in-law is two, the same as the wife would be to her sister on the basis of consanguinity. The degree to the wife’s parent or child is one
17094570
Discounting


The concept is associated with the opportunity cost of not having use of the money for the period of time covered by the delay in payment. The relationship between the discount yield and the rate of return on other financial assets is usually discussed in economic and financial theories involving the inter-relation between various market prices, and the achievement of Pareto optimality through the operations in the capitalistic price mechanism, as well as in the discussion of the efficient (financial) market hypothesis. The person delaying the payment of the current liability is
10594171
Otaviano Canuto


-Chairman of the Audit Committee and Chairman of the Budget Committee of the World Bank. Canuto joined the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) in 2007 as Vice-President for Countries where he led the development of relationships between the IDB and borrowing countries, as well as campaigns to formulate the IDB's country and regional strategies. Canuto returned to The World Bank in 2009 as Vice-President. As head of the Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Network (PREM), he was responsible for a division of more than
22159868
Anti-Defamation League


police ties to gather information. The ADL did not admit any wrongdoing, but agreed to a restraining injunction barring the ADL from obtaining information from state employees who are forbidden by law to divulge such information. The ADL also agreed to contribute $25,000 to a fund that funds inter-community relationship projects, and cover the plaintiffs' legal costs. In 2007, Abraham Foxman came under criticism for his stance on the Armenian Genocide. The ADL had previously described it as a "massacre" and an "atrocity", but
8461705
Postage stamps and postal history of the Federated States of Micronesia


federated states that make up the country, Yap, Chuuk, Pohnpei and Kosrae, in a se-tenant design. The FSM Postal Service delivers to and picks up mail from retail customers. As part of the special relationship with the United States, the United States Postal Service transports mail between the constituent states of the FSM and between the United States and the FSM. The FSM is also part of the United States ZIP code system, with the same postal rates charged. The website for the U.S. Pacific Islands Bulletin is
12004014
Lawyer


. However, the boundary between barristers and solicitors has evolved. In England today, the barrister monopoly covers only appellate courts, and barristers must compete directly with solicitors in many trial courts. In countries like the United States, that have fused legal professions, there are trial lawyers who specialize in trying cases in court, but trial lawyers do not have a legal monopoly like barristers. In some countries, litigants have the option of arguing "pro se", or on their own behalf. It is common for litigants to
17642669
Australian family law


Australian family law is principally found in the federal "Family Law Act 1975" as well as in other laws and the common law and laws of equity, which affect the family and the relationship between those people, including when those relationships end. Most family law is practised in the Family Court of Australia. Australia recognises marriages entered into overseas as well as divorces obtained overseas if they were effected in accordance with the laws of that country. Australian marriage and "matrimonial causes" are recognised by sections 51(xxi) and (xxii
1562797
Wilhelm Wundt


as follows: "… wherever there are regular relationships between mental and physical phenomena the two are neither identical nor convertible into one another because they are per se incomparable; but they are associated with one another in the way that certain mental processes regularly correspond to certain physical processes or, figuratively expressed, run 'parallel to one another'." Although the inner experience is based on the functions of the brain there are no physical causes for mental changes. Leibniz wrote: "Souls act according to the laws of final causes
15295035
Micrography


form a mosaic when viewed from a distance, is a modern analogue. Another modern analogue is ASCII art, where ASCII or extended ASCII characters are arranged to form an image on a computer screen and/or printout. There is a relationship between this form of art, employing both digital and analogic symbols, and the restrictions on images found in the second commandment. Micrography provides a unique solution to the visual artist who wishes to remain devout in observation of Jewish law, by using only text, not images per se. As similar
5974871
SES College of Engineering


drama forms. These activities are planned, organized and executed by the student body, with very little, or no, logistical or financial support from the administration. SES College won the 1st prize in the inter-college cultural programme in Dhule - "Spandhan" for four consecutive years, between years 1996 and 2000. The college was founded by Vijay Naval Patil (ex-Cabinet Minister for Telecommunications and Transport, Union of India), (ex-Member of Parliament, Union of India), in 1983. Aniket
14096782
Law enforcement in South Africa


closer relationship between the police and military. There were moves to militarize the police force and SAP became heavily armed, most notably for its interactions with crowds that were deemed unruly and hostile. Police Act (No. 7) of 1958 outlined the functions of the police. Most importantly, Section 5 (now repealed) of the act read as follows:"The functions of the South African Police shall be "inter alia": (a) the preservation of the internal security of the Republic; (b) the maintenance of law
11221959
China Center of Adoption Affairs


16, 2005. Pursuant to Article 6 of the Convention, the CCAA is the Central Authority responsible for all inter-country adoptions in China. As such, the CCAA has the overall responsibility for the inter-country adoption of Chinese children. Chinese law governs the adoptibility of Chinese children, regardless of the country where potential adopters reside. Pursuant to Article 4 of the Adoption Law of the People’s Republic of China (Adoption Law), the following children under the age of 14 qualify for adoption: orphans; children
10264316
Primate sociality


multi-male-multi-female groups or an amalgamation of closely related units. "Examples of primate species with" "multilevel societies": hamadryas baboons, geladas, snub-nosed monkeys Primate social structures are meant to describe the diverse relationships that exist between individuals, as well as, the patterns of interactions that define them. Researchers hypothesise that environmental and social pressures have allowed for a whole array of inter-individual (between individuals) relationships that promote inclusive group fitness. Inter-individual relationships are thought to be
8054986
Quebec sovereignty movement


rejected ballots, were raised following the 1995 referendum. Afterward, testimony by PQ-appointed polling clerks indicated that they were ordered by PQ-appointed overseers to reject ballots in these polling stations for frivolous reasons that were not covered in the election laws. While opponents of sovereignty were pleased with the defeat of the referendum, most recognized that there were still deep divides within Quebec and problems with the relationship between Quebec and the rest of the country. Sovereigntism and sovereignty are terms that refer to the modern movement in favour of the
14302653
International law


between nations. On this view, "public" international law is said to cover relations between nation-states and includes fields such as treaty law, law of sea, international criminal law, the laws of war or international humanitarian law, international human rights law, and refugee law. By contrast "private" international law, which is more commonly termed "conflict of laws", concerns whether courts within countries claim jurisdiction over cases with a foreign element, and which country's law applies. A more recent concept is
3785244
Foreign relations of Iran


Foreign relations of Iran refers to inter-governmental relationships between the Islamic Republic of Iran and other countries. Geography is a very significant factor in informing Iran's foreign policy. Following the 1979 Iranian Revolution, the newly born Islamic Republic, under the leadership of Ayatollah Khomeini, dramatically reversed the pro-American foreign policy of the last Shah of Iran Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. Since then the country's policies have oscillated between the two opposing tendencies of revolutionary ardour, which would eliminate Western and non-Muslim influences while promoting the Islamic
17286383
Afghan National Army


a strength of 15-20,000, the 5th Corps at Herat covering the west, and the 6th Corps at Kunduz covering the northeast. This era was followed by the Taliban regime in 1996, which aimed to control the country by Islamic Sharia law. The Taliban also began training its own army and commanders, some of whom were secretly trained by the Pakistan Inter-Services Intelligence and Pakistani Armed Forces around the Durand Line. After the removal of the Taliban government in late 2001, private armies loyal to warlords gained more and
1877555
Scientific law


such as the law of unintended consequences. By analogy, principles in other fields of study are sometimes loosely referred to as "laws". These include Occam's razor as a principle of philosophy and the Pareto principle of economics. The observation that there are underlying regularities in nature dates from prehistoric times, since the recognition of cause-and-effect relationships is an implicit recognition that there are laws of nature. The recognition of such regularities as independent scientific laws "per se", though, was limited by their entanglement
11958633
Inter CDF SE


alive and not being laid astray by some in their community. The formation of Inter CDF SE was part of the effort to create an enabling environment for the young talents here to integrate into the Hungarian society. The first Inter CDF team paraded footballing talent from Nigeria, Ghana, Cameroon, Sudan, Ivory Coast, Liberia. The club also had of a number of talented Hungarians. The team was first coached and captained by Nelson Victor. Later, former Liberian international by name John Moses was contact to coach the team.
19060483
Inter CDF SE


Hungarian government, Budapest football federation and the Hungarian football federation as Afrique Internationale Club de Football Sport Egyesulet. It was nicknamed "Afrique Inter FC". In 2008, "Afrique" was officially removed from the club's name. Non acceptance of then young football potentials of African origin by most Hungarian clubs and the Hungarian society led to the formation of Inter CDF SE in order to help the boys integrate into the Hungarian society and to keep their dream alive and not being laid astray by some in their community. It paraded
19060485
Hinduism and LGBT topics


to repeal India's laws against homosexuality. Deepa Mehta's 1996 film "Fire", which depicts a romantic relationship between two Hindu women, was informally banned for "religious insensitivity" after Hindu nationalists attacked cinemas where it was being screened on the grounds that it denigrated Indian culture, not on the grounds of homophobia per se, a position shared and confirmed by feminist Madhu Kishwar. In addition, The Bharatiya Janata Party who were in power in India at the time, refused to ban it. Similar protests occurred in 2004
4689283
National Association of Women Judges


, these organizations have published "Gender, Justice and Law: From Asylum to Zygotes - Issues and Resources for Judicial, Legal and Continuing Legal Education", a 500-page book covering over 60 topics regarding the relationship between the legal system and gender bias. This is only one of the many publications that have resulted from this project. Further, the NJEP was the facilitator of gender bias task forces all across the country in state and federal courthouses alike. Since the founding of the NJEP, over 41 reports from different task forces
6806640
Inter CDF SE


one senior team in the top level of Hungarian amateur football league as well as academy. Internationale Club de Football Sportegyesulet (Inter CDF SE) was founded in the summer of 2006. It was officially registered as a Hungarian football club on 22 August 2006 by the Hungarian government, Budapest football federation and the Hungarian Football Federation as Afrique Internationale Club de Football Sport Egyesulet. It was nicknamed "Afrique Inter FC". In 2008, "Afrique" was officially removed from the club's name and renamed its current name in other
19060481
Human sexual activity


improvements in their personal growth, romantic relationships, sense of community and self, the dominant's confidence, and their coping with everyday things by giving them a psychological release. There are many laws and social customs which prohibit, or in some way affect sexual activities. These laws and customs vary from country to country, and have varied over time. They cover, for example, a prohibition to non-consensual sex, to sex outside marriage, to sexual activity in public, besides many others. Many of these restrictions
14494465
Argentina–Pakistan relations


Argentina–Pakistan relations are the foreign relations between Argentina and Pakistan. The relationship has recently grown with important trade ties developing along with other inter-government communications. Pakistan has an embassy in the Buenos Aires, as does Argentina in Islamabad. Pakistan and Argentina formally established relations in October, 1951. The first significant agreement was signed in May 1983. Since then, high level visits have taken place in both countries and relations seem to have grown gradually into the cordial relationship seen today; with agreements, in principle at least
22153285
Burial Laws Amendment Act 1880


Act was applied by section 3 of the Interments (felo de se) Act 1882. The preamble was repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1894. This section reads: "Riotous" See sections 10(3) and (4) of the Public Order Act 1986. Sentence A person guilty of this offence is liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years. Where a person is convicted on indictment of this offence, the court, if not precluded from sentencing an offender by its exercise of some other power, may
21161911
Liability of trustees inter se in English law


trustee companies has led to the suggestion that it may become of significant case law in the future. Miss Head and Mrs. Gould were appointed trustees of certain marriage settlements, Mrs. Gould was a "Solicitor-Trustee". The trustees sold the house that was part of the trust property and in breach of trust paid the proceeds of the sale to a life tenant. On the other hand, Miss Head sought to claim that she was indemnified because of the status of her co-trustee as a solicitor. Miss Head claimed
2126214
Liability of trustees inter se in English law


that she had acted in reliance on the professional advice of Gould. Upon investigation, there was no evidence that that was the cause and so Miss Head's claim to indemnity her husband was declined. However; in giving judgment by J. Kekewich, it was considered earlier an equitable case law and also considered that "I do not myself think that Bryne Jacob or any other judges ever intended to hold that a man is bound to indemnify himself of his co-trustees against loss merely because he was a solicitor, when that
2126215
Inter-American Dialogue


responsible and growth-promoting relationships” between the two regions. The program's China-Latin America Finance Database tracks billions of dollars in Chinese financing in Latin America, and the program hosts conferences around the world, including in Mexico, China, and Japan. The program also runs a China-Latin America Young Scholars Program that hosts high-level meetings and promotes collaborative research. The Peter D. Bell Rule of Law Program promotes the rule of law by convening forums and policy debates and providing comprehensive analysis and reports to strengthen
21031258
Societas Europaea


worker involvement provisions in the SE will be decided upon by negotiations between employees and management before the creation of the SE. If agreement cannot be reached, provisions contained in the Directive will apply. The Directive provides for worker involvement in the SE if a minimum percentage of employees from the entities coming together to form the SE enjoyed worker involvement provisions. The Directive permits member states to not implement these default worker involvement provisions in their national law, but then an SE cannot be created in that member state if the provisions
9748864
IBM Redbooks


of circles representing the world that one of the SE's had sketched out) and the first of the IBM Redbooks was born. All the WTSCs used the red oak tag as covers, although sometime later when IBM-US also began producing such documents, they used a different cover color. Another distinguishing factor was that from the get-go, the WTSC, to acknowledge their contribution, printed the authoring SE's names and Home Country inside the Redbooks where they remain to this day. Shortly after the Redbooks became available
720510
International News Service v. Associated Press


held that federal patent law preempts state laws that duplicate the patent laws or disturb the balance that patent law sets between competition and monopoly protection for inventions; as one commentator explained: The implement selected by the Court to vindicate the competition–monopoly balance may be characterized as a per se rule. Any state law which operates to jar the balance, however incidentally, is, per se, an illegitimate impediment and to be condemned. In the view of Mr. Justice Black, writing for the majority, just "as a State
12589891
Dudu Gerstein


enjoyed both as a story as well as on a "deeper reading". Gerstein sought to make statements about the world and life, inter and intra-relationships and interactions with the environment, and less about statements concerning the language of art, per se. Gerstein painted memories from his past such as his mother riding a bicycle, or a childhood painting by him and his brother. Among his main inspirations was the work of Hanoch Levin who presented life's vanities in a vein of comic irony. Gerstein aspired to do
2902256
The Real Housewives of Orange County (season 8)


not offering Dubrow the cover causes tension between to two wives. Dubrow re-establishes her presence in the entertainment industry after securing recurring positions in the television series Hot in Cleveland and Malibu Country, however her husband doesn't seem as excited. The Dubrows argue about Terry's lack of excitement and support for Heather which leaves Terry using the word "divorce." Gunvalson embraces being a grandmother to Briana's newborn son Troy. Gunvalson's relationship with Ayers becomes increasingly turbulent, especially when Gunvalson's son-in-law drops
19883501
Dil Se Diya Vachan


Dil Se Diya Vachan is an Indian television series based on the story that showcases a powerful true life story about the deep love, trust, bonding and attachment between a mother-in-law and a daughter-in-law. It is a remake of the Tamil serial Idhayam which aired on Sun TV. The series premiered on Zee TV on 25 October 2010, and stars Neena Gupta in the mother-in-law's role and Vandana Joshi in the daughter-in-law's role. This serial was
5855879
Pan-Americanism


) and peacekeeping (Inter-American Peace Force). The American states also adopted a series of diplomatic and political rules, which were not always respected or fulfilled, governing relations between the countries, like the following ones: arbitration of disputes, peaceful resolution of conflicts, military non-intervention, equality among the member states of each organism and in their mutual relations, decisions by means of resolutions approved by the majority, the recognition of diplomatic asylum, the Private International Law Code (Bustamante Code), the inter-
6507135
East Asian foreign policy of the Barack Obama administration


and lead the comprehensive dialogue with Mainland China. The Financial Times noted an inter-agency rivalry between the State Department and Treasury Department over the management of the U.S.-Mainland China relationship. Prior to leaving on her tour of Asia, Clinton remarked, "We see the Chinese economic relationship as essential to our own country, so we're going to consult and work in a way that will be mutually beneficial." Clinton attracted criticism, though, when she suggested that U.S. criticism of the human rights record of Mainland China should not
12059758
Obesity in Mexico


they are preferably bought by lower-income consumers (Drewnowski). A review of studies (Dinsa et al.) analyzing the association between socioeconomic status (SES) and obesity among men, women, and children in developing countries found that in upper-middle-income countries like Mexico (Mexico is categorized as upper middle income (The World Bank) and middle HDI (UNDP)) obesity is highly prevalent. Middle-income and medium HDI countries showed a negative association between SES and obesity among women, i.e. the
16083567
Sodomy law


a man who had anal intercourse with a teenager was sentenced to three and a half years in prison. In 1933 Denmark became the third country in Europe to fully legalize homosexuality. The age of consent has been set at 15 since 1977. Since the Penal Code of 1791, France has not had laws punishing homosexual conduct "per se" between over-age consenting adults in private. However, other qualifications such as "offense to good mores" were occasionally retained in the 19th century "(see Jean Jacques Régis de
21663188
Sexual arousal


since proven its statistical validity among women. Despite this, the SESII-W (the Sexual Excitation/Sexual Inhibition Inventory for Women) was created by Graham and associates. Female focus groups found that the context of the emotional relationship between sexual partners was not fully represented in the original SIS/SES questionnaire. A factor analysis of this questionnaire revealed only two factors: sexual excitation (SE) and sexual inhibition (SI). This may point to internal inconsistencies in the SIS/SES questionnaire regarding gender. One lower order
13297428
Amedeo Avogadro


number of particles in one mole, often referred to as the Loschmidt number in German-speaking countries (Loschmidt constant now has another meaning). Avogadro's Law states that the relationship between the masses of the same volume of all gases (at the same temperature and pressure) corresponds to the relationship between their respective molecular weights. Hence, the relative molecular mass of a gas can be calculated from the mass of sample of known volume. Avogadro developed this hypothesis after Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac had published in 1808 his law
19449315
Foundation for Ecological Security


governed by a deep understanding of interrelationships – inter-relationships between natural and human systems, between different ecosystems within a landscape, and between different elements within an ecosystem, as also the inter-linkages between Commons, livestock and agriculture. The organisation’s efforts focus on strengthening systemic drivers (such as soil, moisture, nutrients, pollinators and biodiversity) and the natural inter-linkages between various elements of the farming system, while parallelly aiding village communities in strengthening community institutions for local self-governance and in this way,
10798191
Reciprocal construction


"" to indicate a mutual relation. Latin uses the preposition "inter" and its reflexive pronoun "inter se" (between themselves) when the verb is third person. Most Indo-European languages do not have special reciprocal affixes on verbs, and mutual relations are expressed through reflexive constructions or other mechanisms. For example, Russian reciprocal constructions have the suffix -sja (-ся, 'self'), which also has reflexive and passive interpretations. Haspelmath, Martin. 2007. Further remarks on reciprocal constructions. In:
1012761
Principal (commercial law)


In commercial law, a principal is a person, legal or natural, who authorizes an agent to act to create one or more legal relationships with a third party. This branch of law is called agency and relies on the common law proposition qui facit per alium, facit per se (Latin "he who acts through another, acts personally"). It is a parallel concept to vicarious liability and strict liability (in which one person is held liable for the acts or omissions of another) in criminal law or torts
7913491
Jus inter gentes


Jus inter gentes, is the body of treaties, U.N. conventions, and other international agreements. Originally a Roman law concept, it later became a major part of public international law. The other major part is "jus gentium", the Law of Nations (municipal law). "Jus inter gentes", literally, means "law between the peoples". This is "not" the same as "jus gentium", argues Francisco Martin and his co-authors in "International Human Rights and Humanitarian Law"
2372956
Alexander Alexeyev


the country. He quickly became acquainted with Che Guevara, and met Fidel Castro personally on 16 October. Alexeyev understood Fidel Castro's movement as a nationalistic response to American imperialism rather than a communist revolution per se, and he wrote three articles in late 1959 reporting on these findings for the Soviet people. After 1952, when Batista took control of the Cuban state, the diplomatic relationship between Cuba and the Soviet Union had been completely severed. Furthermore, the Soviet Union believed (not entirely erroneously) that the Americas were under
11855129
Frédéric Fougea


of the Animals). The series was primarily concerned with the extraordinary relationships maintained between humans and animals in traditional societies. Il danse pour ses cormorans (1993), the most famous work of the series, tells the story of a Chinese fisherman who has trained his cormorants using ancestral techniques: they obey his voice and movements and fish for him. This anthology saw great success, internationally. Broadcast on over one hundred channels in every country, translated into forty languages, it brought back more than one hundred awards from festivals
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