what does the g stand for in 5g
5G NR


G NR exclusively focused on user plane. The advantage of doing so is reported to speed up 5G adoption, however some operators and vendors have criticized prioritizing the introduction of 5G NR NSA on the grounds that it could hinder the implementation of the standalone mode of the network. Standalone (SA) mode of 5G NR refers to using 5G cells for both signalling and information transfer. It includes the new 5G Packet Core architecture instead of relying on the 4G Evolved Packet Core. It would allow the
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5G


G around the end of 2019 or the beginning of 2020 according to some reports or in 2021 or 2022 according to a different estimate. In late 2017, a lab test of a 5G system achieved a download speed of 20 Gbps. A single terminal in a shopping center in Buenos Aires was experimentally equipped with 5G in early 2019. Its download speeds were as high as 700 Mbps. Germany held an auction for 5G spectrum in June 2019. The winning companies are committed to providing 5G coverage to 98
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Pedro Gonzalez Gonzalez


"You Bet Your Life" under the name Ramiro G. Gonzalez, where his banter with Marx attracted notice. Marx asked him: "What does the 'G' stand for?" to which he replied "Gonzalez", and explained that both his parents had been surnamed "Gonzalez" before being married. So Marx asked: "What does your wife call you: Ramiro or Gonzalez?" He replied "She calls me 'Pedro'", triggering rare laughter from Marx. After Gonzalez performed a 15-second comic
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Unbibium


, although the g-block's position left of the f-block is speculative and the 5g orbital is not expected to start filling until element 125. The predicted ground-state electron configuration of unbibium is [Og] 7d8s8p, in contrast to the expected [Og] 5g8s in which the 5g orbital starts filling at element 121. In the superactinides, relativistic effects might cause a breakdown of the Aufbau principle and create overlapping of the 5g, 6f, 7d and 8p orbitals; experiments on the chemistry
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5G NR


efforts to implement infrastructure compliant with the draft standard, with the expectation that the first large scale commercial launch of 5G NR would occur in 2019. The Frequency bands for 5G NR are being separated into two frequency ranges: Ooredoo was the first carrier to launch a commercial 5G NR network in May 2018 in Qatar. Other carriers around the world have been following suit. In 2018, 3GPP published Release 15, which include what is described as "Phase 1" standardization for the 5G NR standard. 3GPP
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Concerns over Chinese involvement in 5G wireless networks


G technologies were centred upon Japan, Europe, and the United States, respectively. China's five-year plan for 2016–2020 and the Made in China 2025 initiative both identified 5G as a "strategic emerging industry", with goals for Chinese companies to become more competitive and innovative in the global market, and avert the country's prior reputation for low-quality and counterfeit goods. All wireless carriers in China are state-owned, which has helped the government to expedite the development of 5G networks, and access
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Knightmare (Camelot)


turns, multiple helixes and a near-vertical bend (nicknamed "the psycho drop") halfway through where they experience almost 5G, reaching speeds of about 40 mph. The ride is over a half-mile long and lasts under two minutes. Knightmare was arguably one of the most intense rollercoasters in the United Kingdom, and at the time of opening had the highest g-force of any UK roller coaster. It was located and still stands in the Land of the Brave area of the park, situated on
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Concerns over Chinese involvement in 5G wireless networks


G deployments; Australia formally barred Chinese companies from providing its 5G equipment due to security concerns, while Japan has heavily discouraged use of Chinese equipment. 5G succeeds 4G LTE wireless technology; developments have been focused on enabling low-latency communications, and promises of a minimum peak network speed of 20 gigabits per/second (20 times faster than the equivalent on 4G LTE networks), and uses within Internet of things and smart city technology. The initial development of 2G, 3G, and 4
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Medical gas therapy


air and thereby requires less mechanical energy to ventilate the lungs. "Work of Breathing" (WOB) is reduced. It does this by two mechanisms: Heliox has a similar viscosity to air but a significantly lower density (0.5 g/l versus 1.2 5g/l at STP). Flow of gas through the airways comprises laminar flow, transitional flow and turbulent flow. The tendency for each type of flow is described by the Reynolds number. Heliox's low density produces a lower Reynolds number and hence higher probability of
16280539
G. Callen


episode "Partner") where they celebrate their five-year partnership. G. Callen grew up in foster care, never knowing who his parents were or even his first name. In the show's first episode "Identity", it is revealed that he is called "G" not because he dislikes his first name, but because he does not actually know what it stands for, as the system never told him. Further insights in to his childhood come in season one's "Pushback", where Hetty Lange and
21505119
Anthony Soong


May 2007. doi: 10.1109/TWC.2007.360392 R. W. Heath Jr, T. Wu, Y. H. Kwon and A. C. K. Soong, "Multiuser MIMO in Distributed Antenna Systems With Out-of-Cell Interference," in "IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing", vol. 59, no. 10, pp. 4885-4899, Oct. 2011. doi: 10.1109/TSP.2011.2161985 J. G. Andrews "et al"., "What Will 5G Be?," in IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol
1835861
Ian Gray (Australian footballer)


g) 1987 – Marconi Stallions (Australia) 16a (0g) 1988 – Marconi Stallions (Australia) 26a (6g) 1989 – Marconi Stallions (Australia) 26a (8g) 89/90 – Marconi Stallions (Australia) 23a (5g) 90/91 – Marconi Stallions (Australia) 22a (3g) 91/92 – Marconi Stallions (Australia) 21a (1g) 92/93 – Marconi Stallions (Australia) 22a (2g) 93/94 – Marconi Stallions (Australia) 26a (5g) 94/95 –
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AT&T Mobility


G standards — which are synonymous with LTE. Concerns were also displayed over the possibility of confusion when actual LTE networks were deployed. In 2017, AT&T began to similarly use the trademark 5G Evolution (5G E) to refer to LTE networks upgraded to support higher data speeds via LTE Advanced and LTE Advanced Pro features, such as 4x4 MIMO antennas, 256-QAM, and three-way carrier aggregation. AT&T promotes these services as having a theoretical top speed of 400 Mbit/s. The suite is supported on certain
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Wireless network


Each standard varies in geographical range, thus making one standard more ideal than the next depending on what it is one is trying to accomplish with a wireless network. The performance of wireless networks satisfies a variety of applications such as voice and video. The use of this technology also gives room for expansions, such as from 2G to 3G and, 4G and 5G technologies, which stand for the fourth and fifth generation of cell phone mobile communications standards. As wireless networking has become commonplace, sophistication increases through
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G. Callen


the toy was given to him to distract him while a Comescu assassin killed his mother. It is never explained why the Comescu family let Callen and his sister live, though Alexa Comescu describes it as "a mistake". Despite Alexa's claim that she knows everything about him—including what his initial stands for—Callen does nothing to protect her and allows Hunter to kill her. Back in LA, Hunter is the acting Operations Manager until Hetty returns to work after sustaining a gunshot. Callen does not trust her and
21505141
Fred G. Sanford


with "G" standing for a word applicable to the situation. Some instances have included "gonna cry", "genius", "gee", "grandpa","gompergoo" and as Lamont himself once said in the episode, "The Reverend Sanford", "Glory glory, Hallelujah". It is never revealed what the "G" actually stands for in his name, though it is possible that it could mean "Glen", which is what is the middle name of his brother, Fred (of which
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What Does the K Stand For?


What Does the K Stand For? is a BBC Radio Four sitcom series based on the experiences of comedian Stephen K. Amos growing up as a teenager in south London in the 1980s. The broadcast of the first series began in November 2013; the third series commenced in January 2017. Reviewing Series 1, Episode 1 for "Radio Times", Tristram Fane Saunders found the show suited Amos "down to the ground; there's a touch of "Seinfeld" about "What Does the K Stand for?" in the
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Concerns over Chinese involvement in 5G wireless networks


In South Korea, LG Uplus is the only carrier to have adopted Huawei equipment for its 5G equipment due to its favourable pricing, unlike the other two carriers that have rejected Huawei for security reasons. LG Uplus does not believe that there are problems in the security of Huawei equipment, which has resulted in boycott movements against the carrier for their perceived negligence in security by choosing Huawei as its supplier. It is reported that the South Korean government is not willing to ban Huawei equipment, fearing a repeat of the Chinese retaliation
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5G


issues. As Member of Parliament of Canada David de Burgh Graham says, "5G is not a magic bullet that will fix everything." In various parts of the world, carriers have launched numerous differently branded technologies like "5G Evolution" which advertise improving existing networks with the use of "5G technology". However, these pre-5G networks are actually existing improvement on specification of LTE networks that are not exclusive to 5G, and thus they are being described as "misleading". 5G Automotive
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Criticism of Huawei


G Huawei network had been arrested: Wang Weijing (a Huawei executive), and Piotr Durbaglo, a consultant having worked for Polish domestic security, but currently working for Orange on 5G network testing. In 2015, German cybersecurity company G Data reported that it had found that malware that can listen to calls, track users, and make online purchases was found pre-installed on smartphones from Chinese companies including Lenovo, Xiaomi, and Huawei. When G Data contacted the companies to let them know about the malware, Huawei
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5G


administrative regions, disputed territories and dependencies that are formally considering introducing certain spectrum bands for terrestrial 5G services, are holding consultations regarding suitable spectrum allocations for 5G, have reserved spectrum for 5G, have announced plans to auction frequencies or have already allocated spectrum for 5G use. In March 2019, the Global Mobile Suppliers Association released the industry's first database tracking worldwide 5G device launches. In it, the GSA identified 23 vendors who have confirmed the availability of forthcoming 5G devices with 33 different devices including
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Still Brazy


, what's on the radio, or what safe, suburban America believes." Martín Caballero of "The Boston Globe" said, "Here, it's less about what Y.G. does than how he does it; digging deeper into vintage G-funk flavors with a blend of personal, party, and political tracks, the young Compton rapper takes a sizzling step forward." Michael Madden of "Consequence of Sound" said, "It's full of the kind of warm G-funk that never fails to transport
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5G


level required for the traffic carried over it. 5G NR (New Radio) is a new air interface developed for the 5G network. It is supposed to be the global standard for the air interface of 3GPP 5G networks. In the Internet of Things (IoT), 3GPP is going to submit evolution of NB-IoT and eMTC(LTE-M) as the 5G technology for the LPWA (Low Power Wide Area) use case. Beyond mobile operator networks, 5G is also expected to be widely
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5G


5G is the fifth generation cellular network technology. The industry association 3GPP defines any system using "5G NR" (5G New Radio) software as "5G", a definition that came into general use by late 2018. Others may reserve the term for systems that meet the requirements of the ITU IMT-2020. 3GPP will submit their 5G NR to the ITU. It follows 2G, 3G and 4G and their respective associated technologies (such as GSM, UMTS, LTE, LTE Advanced
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G-force


the Earth's surface and is the standard gravity (symbol: "g"), defined as  metres per second squared, or equivalently  newtons of force per kilogram of mass. Note that the "unit definition" does not vary with location—the g-force when standing on the Moon is almost exactly that on Earth. The unit g is not one of the SI units, which uses "g" for gram. Also, "g" should not be confused with "G", which is the standard
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5G


used for private networks with applications in industrial IoT, enterprise networking, and critical communications. Initial 5G NR launches will depend on existing LTE (4G) infrastructure in non-standalone (NSA) mode (5G NR software on LTE radio hardware), before maturation of the standalone (SA) mode (5G NR software on 5G NR radio hardware) with the 5G core network. As of April 2019, the Global Mobile Suppliers Association had identified 224 operators in 88 countries that are actively investing
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Next Generation Mobile Networks


introduction of 5G is expected to vary from operator to operator. In 2015, NGMN launched a 5G-focused work-programme that will build on and further evolve the White Paper guidelines. The main 5G NGMN work-items for 2015 are; the development of technical 5G requirements and architectural design principles, the analysis of potential 5G solutions and, the assessment of future use-cases and business models. Furthermore, the NGMN project teams will address the areas IPR and Spectrum from a 5G perspective.
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5G NR


is expected to publish Release 16, which include the "Phase 2" of 5G NR, by the end of year 2019. Initial 5G NR launches will depend on existing LTE 4G infrastructure in non-standalone (NSA) mode, before maturation of the standalone (SA) mode with the 5G core network. Non-Standalone (NSA) mode of 5G NR refers to an option of 5G NR deployment that depends on the control plane of existing LTE network for control functions, while 5
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National Infrastructure Commission


options for improving connectivity across the North of England. Options include High Speed 3, upgrades to the motorway network, investment in conventional railways and a new Trans-pennine Tunnel. Connected Future explored what the UK needs to do to become a world leader in 5G deployment and take early advantage of the potential applications of 5G services. The commission found that Britain was 54th in the world for 4G and that the UK government and the communications regulator, Ofcom, needed to ensure that essential outdoor mobile services, such
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5G


in 5G (i.e. that have demonstrated, are testing or trialling, or have been licensed to conduct field trials of 5G technologies, are deploying 5G networks or have announced service launches). The equivalent numbers in November 2018 were 192 operators in 81 countries. The first country to adopt 5G on a large scale was South Korea, in April 2019. When South Korea launched its 5G network, all carriers used Samsung, Ericsson and Nokia base stations and equipment, except for LG U Plus, who
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5G


and tested speeds were from 193 to 430 Mbit/s down. 260,000 signed up in the first month and the goal is 10% of phones on 5G by the end of 2019. Nine companies sell 5G radio hardware and 5G systems for carriers: Altiostar, Cisco Systems, Datang Telecom, Ericsson, Huawei, Nokia, Qualcomm, Samsung and ZTE. Large quantities of new spectrum (5G NR frequency bands) have been allocated to 5G in order to support its increased throughput requirements. For example
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The Home Town Girl


The Home Town Girl is a 1919 American silent comedy film directed by Robert G. Vignola, written by Oscar Graeve and Edith Kennedy, and starring Vivian Martin, Ralph Graves, Lee Phelps, Carmen Phillips, Stanhope Wheatcroft, and Herbert Standing. It was released on May 11, 1919, by Paramount Pictures. As described in a film magazine, Nell Fanshawe (Martin) has so many suitors that she does not know what to do, and against her parents’ wishes she looks with favor upon John Stanley (Graves)
18315766
Arkady Leokum


Hoffman Beverage Co., G. Kreuger Brewing Co., and R.H. Macy Co." Leokum spoke about the characteristics of what makes a good copywriter. In a March, 1958 U.S. Radio interview titled "Grey's Leokum Cites Values of Local Copywriting," he declared: "At Grey we respect the writer who stands for an idea. He may be proved wrong and have to change it, but it's the man who goes down bleeding and dying who usually does the best job. I don't want to sound corny about this
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5G


which achieves 500+ Mbit/s in Manhattan and Chicago. The 5G specification allows LAA (License Assisted Access) as well but LAA in 5G has not yet been demonstrated. Adding LAA to an existing 4G configuration can add hundreds of megabits per second to the speed, but this is an extension of 4G, not a new part of the 5G standard. Speeds in the less common millimeter wave spectrum can be substantially higher. In 5G, the "air latency" target is 1-
13623418
Crosswind kite power


effective gliding ratio, taking into account the tether drag. Example: a system with a rigid wing, having dimensions 50 m x 2 m and G=15 in the 12 m/s wind will provide 40 MW of electric power. Where is a citation of the example? The Loyds papers formula does not show it in thowse simple terms. What is CL What is Pa Where does 2/27 come from? How can this be scaled to loyds c5-a example? 50Mx2M =100m^2 2/27=0.07407407 pa=1.225 kg/m^3 P=9.074074*CL*G^2*V^3 g^2=225 v^3= 1728
5096866
5G


% of households by 2022. By the middle of June 2019, South Korea had over one million 5G subscribers. On 9 July 2019, Monaco Telecom launched its 5G network covering the entire city area in conjunction with the presentation of the commercial offer. In June 2019, "Huawei signed a deal with Russia's largest telecoms operator MTS to develop 5G technologies and launch a fifth-generation network in Russia within the next year." The Republic of San Marino is covered by the 5G network of TIM
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5G


the base stations could be harmful. Members of Parliament in the Netherlands are also calling on the government to take a closer look at 5G. Switzerland is taking steps to monitor 5G's impact on people. In the US, New Hampshire is considering establishing a commission to study the health effects of 5G networks. Several leaders in Congress have written to the Federal Communications Commission expressing concern about potential health risks. And in Mill Valley, California, the city council blocked the deployment of new 5G wireless cells." Similar
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5G


Massive MIMO in the context of 5G. Edge computing is delivered by cloud computing servers closer to the ultimate user. It reduces latency and data traffic congestion. Small cells are low-powered cellular radio access nodes that operate in licensed and unlicensed spectrum that have a range of 10 meters to a few kilometers. Small cells are critical to 5G networks, as 5G's radio waves can't travel long distances, because of 5G's higher frequencies. Beamforming, as the name suggests, is used to direct radio waves
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5G


spectrum, 5G NR will also support operation in unlicensed spectrum (NR-U). In addition to License Assisted Access (LAA) from LTE that enable carriers to use those unlicensed spectrum to boost their operational performance for users, in 5G NR it will support standalone NR-U unlicensed operation which will allow new 5G NR networks to be established in different environments without acquiring operational license in licensed spectrum, for instance for localized private network or lower the entry barrier for providing 5G internet services to the public
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5G


have denied these claims. The development of the technology has stoked fear that 5G radiation could have adverse health effects, characterized by "Wired" as conspiracy theory. In April 2019, the city of Brussels in Belgium blocked a 5G trial because of radiation laws. In Geneva, Switzerland, a planned upgrade to 5G was stopped for the same reason. The Swiss Telecommunications Association (ASUT) has said that studies have been unable to show that 5G frequencies have any health impact. Health concerns related to radiation
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5G


Association have been promoting the C-V2X communication technology that will first be deployed in 4G. It provides for communication between vehicles and communication between vehicles and infrastructures, leading to increase in autonomous(self-driving) cars and IOT(Internet of Things). 5G Alliance for Connected Industries and Automation - 5G-ACIA promotes 5G for factory automation and process industry. Mission-critical push-to-talk (MCPTT) and mission-critical video and data are expected to be furthered in 5G. Fixed wireless connections intended to replace fixed line
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T-Mobile US


, 2018, T-Mobile and Nokia completed their first bi-directional 5G NR transmission in the 28 GHz frequency compliant with 3GPP 5G New Radio (NR) standards, showing a big step forward to building a nationwide 5G Network. On July 30, 2018, T-Mobile and Nokia announced a $3.5 Billion contract for equipment and software to build out a nationwide 5G network that will be compliant with 3GPP 5G New Radio (NR) standards. The network will use the 600 MHz and
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5G


MHz, with two-channel aggregation supported in 3GPP Release 15. In the U.S., Verizon is using 28 GHz and AT&T is using 39 GHz. 5G can use frequencies of up to 300 GHz. The higher the frequency, the greater the ability to support high data transfer speeds without interfering with other wireless signals or becoming overly cluttered. Due to this, 5G can support approximately 1,000 more devices per meter than 4G. 5G can use higher frequencies than 4G, and as a result, some 5G
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5G


sparked concern among the public. Critics of 5G say that these millimeter wave frequencies used by 5G have not been extensively tested on the general public and some experts believe that more scientific research is required, even as millimeter wave technology has been used in technology such as radar for many decades. In 2018, RT America, a propaganda outlet for the Russian government, began airing programming linking 5G to harmful health effects without scientific support. Attempts to damage 5G's reputation increased in 2019. Several RT stories have
13623449
List of mobile phone generations


4G systems, as a process step towards deployment of full 5G capability. The technology includes: 5G is a generation currently under development. It denotes the next major phase of mobile telecommunications standards beyond the current 4G/IMT-Advanced standards. NGMN Alliance or Next Generation Mobile Networks Alliance define 5G network requirements as: Next Generation Mobile Networks Alliance feel that 5G should be rolled out by 2020 to meet business and consumer demands. In addition to simply providing faster speeds, they predict that 5G networks
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G-force


g-force upward proper acceleration on the pilot, even though this velocity in the upward direction does not change (this is similar to the situation of a person standing on the ground, where the ground provides this force and this g-force). If the pilot were suddenly to pull back on the stick and make his plane accelerate upwards at 9.8 m/s, the total g‑force on his body is 2 g, half of which comes from the seat pushing the pilot to resist gravity, and half from the
12331225
The g Factor: The Science of Mental Ability


of evolutionary biology and neurophysiology. "The g Factor" was reviewed favorably by Canadian psychologist J. Philippe Rushton, who called it "an awesome and monumental exposition of the case for the reality of g." Robert Sternberg was more critical in his review, writing that "there is a great deal of evidence of various kinds that the general factor does not do what Jensen claims." He also acknowledged that "Even those who disagree with most of what Arthur Jensen says in The g Factor, such as myself, have to
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Talling


argent, in base dexter a pair of ploughshares palewise addorsed Or and in base sinister a stylized G, and a base per chevron reversed of the second. The oak stands for forestry in Talling, as well as for the oaktree under monumental protection on Birkenallee. The stylized G stands for the traces of the former outlying centre of Gospert. The ploughshares symbolize agriculture, as does the base with the rather unusual line of partition. There are two clubs in the municipality, the volunteer fire brigade and the Talling Table Tennis Club
10650978
Experimental uncertainty analysis


in the estimate of "g"? If the period measurements are "consistently" too long by 0.02 seconds, how much does the estimated "g" change? What happens to the estimate of "g" if these biases occur in various combinations? One reason for exploring these questions is that the experimental design, in the sense of what equipment and procedure is to be used (not the statistical sense; that is addressed later), depends on the relative effect of systematic errors in the measured quantities. If a
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What Does the K Stand For?


way it flows from stand up into a deliciously awkward sitcom". Writing in "The Guardian" in February 2015, Priya Elan judged that, "Standup comedian Stephen K Amos's jaunty sitcom "What Does The K Stand For?" (Radio 4) reaches the end of its second series with possibly the best episode yet. With shades of Chris Rock's "Everybody Hates Chris", Amos takes us back to his 80s childhood, growing up gay and black in a dysfunctional household". However, he added
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Aeroshell


much maximum deceleration it can stand. This force is represented by "g's", or Earth's gravitational acceleration. If its structure is well-designed enough and made from robust material (such as steel), then it can withstand a higher amount of g's. However, payload needs to be considered. Just because the spacecraft's structure can withstand high g's does not mean its payload can. For example, a payload of astronauts can only withstand 12 g's, or 12 times their weight. Values
20610755
Zero-knowledge proof


). Victor could simulate the protocol by himself (without Peggy) because he knows what he will ask to see. Therefore, Victor gains no information about the Hamiltonian cycle in "G" from the information revealed in each round. If Peggy does not know the information, she can guess which question Victor will ask and generate either a graph isomorphic to "G" or a Hamiltonian cycle for an unrelated graph, but since she does not know a Hamiltonian cycle for "G" she cannot do both. With
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AT&T Mobility


high-end Android smartphones offered by the carrier, such as the LG V30 and the Samsung Galaxy S8 and S9, and the iPhone XR and XS. In late 2018, AT&T began to deploy software updates to display a "5G " network indicator when connected to such a network. 5G Evolution is unrelated to actual 5G wireless standards under development. AT&T states that these technologies "serve as the runway to 5G by boosting the existing LTE network and priming it for the future of connectivity", and
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5G


regional variants. There were seven announced 5G device form factors: (phones (×12 devices), hotspots (×4), indoor and outdoor customer-premises equipment (×8), modules (×5), Snap-On dongles and adapters (×2), and USB terminals (×1)). In the 5G IoT chipset arena, as of April 2019 there were four commercial 5G modem chipsets and one commercial processor/platform, with more launched expected in the near future. Argentina expects deployment of 5
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Unbihexium


and the 2p orbital in fluorine, thus characterizing unbihexium as an element whose 5g electrons should actively participate in bonding. It is also predicted that the Ubh (in particular, in UbhF) and Ubh ions will have the electron configurations [Og]5g and [Og]5g, respectively, in contrast to the [Og]6f configuration seen in Ubt and Ubq that bears more resemblance to their actinide homologs. The activity of 5g electrons may influence the chemistry of superactinides such as unbihexium in new ways that are difficult to predict,
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5G


"5G networks will soon be rolled out for mobile phone and smart device users. How exposure to electromagnetic fields could affect humans remains a controversial area, and studies have not yielded clear evidence of the impact on mammals, birds or insects. The lack of clear evidence to inform the development of exposure guidelines to 5G technology leaves open the possibility of unintended biological consequences." According to the CNET, "In April [2019], the Belgian government halted a 5G test in Brussels over concerns that radiation from
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5G Automotive Association


a firmware manufacturer . In 2017 the 5G Automotive Association signed a letter of intent with the European Automotive Telecom Alliance (EATA) for cooperation. The 5GAA is a registered voluntary association. It has a hierarchical structure. There are twelve top (platinum) members (including the founders), prime (gold) members, having the right to propose members for leading positions and general members. In 2018, the 5G Automotive Association has more than eighty member companies. The 5G Automotive Association works for the standardization needed
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5G NR


5G NR (New Radio) is a new radio access technology (RAT) developed by 3GPP for the 5G (fifth generation) mobile network. It was designed to be the global standard for the air interface of 5G networks. The 3GPP specification 38 series provides the technical details behind NR, the RAT beyond LTE. The study on NR within 3GPP started in 2015, and the first specification release was made available by the end of 2017. While the 3GPP standardization process was ongoing, industry had already begun
816835
Halting problem


g" will halt, because it will not call "loop_forever"; this is also a contradiction. Overall, "halts(g)" can not return a truth value that is consistent with whether "g" halts. Therefore, the initial assumption that "halts" is a total computable function must be false. The method used in the proof is called "diagonalization" - "g" does the opposite of what "halts" says "g" should do. The difference between this sketch and the actual proof is
9751039
Graeme James Caughley


, G. Caughley, and G.C. Grigg. 1979 Designs for Aerial Censuses. Sampling Techniques for Aerial Census. What is this Thing Called Carrying Capacity? Trend of Kangaroo Populations in New South Wales, Australia. Caughley, G., R.G. Sinclair, and G.C. Grigg. 1980 (Review) The George Reserve Deer Herd by D.R. McCullough. Does Dingo Predation Control the Densities of Kangaroos and Emus? Caughley, G., G.C. Grigg, J. Caughley, and G.J.E. Hill. 1981 Comments on : 'Natural Regulation of Ungulates (What Constitutes
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5G


route for radio waves to reach each wireless device, and will organize multiple antennas to work together as phased arrays to create beams of millimeter waves to reach the device. The new 5G wireless devices also have 4G LTE capability, as the new networks use 4G for initially establishing the connection with the cell, as well as in locations where 5G access is not available. 5G can support up to a million devices per square kilometer, while 4G supports only up to 100,000 devices per square kilometer.
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5G


their proposal for submission to the IMT-2020 standard. The first phase of 3GPP 5G specifications in Release-15 is scheduled to complete in 2019. The second phase in Release-16 is due to be completed in 2020. 5G NR can include lower frequencies (FR1), below 6 GHz, and higher frequencies (FR2), above 24 GHz. However, the speed and latency in early FR1 deployments, using 5G NR software on 4G hardware (non-standalone), are only slightly better than new 4G systems
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5G


San Marino using telecommunications infrastructures produced by Nokia; however no commercial offer is available yet (July 2019). Taiwan is aiming for service availability by January 2020, according to Vice Premier Chen Chi-mai. In June 2019, the American tech company Qualcomm started construction on a 5G center in Taipei. Each of the four major US carriers have announced plans to deploy 5G in 2019, beginning with major metropolitan areas. The air interface defined by 3GPP for 5G is known as New Radio (NR),
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5G


like Fortinet, Arbor Networks, A10 Networks, and Voxility advised on personalized and mixed security deployments against massive DDoS attacks foreseen after 5G deployment. IoT Analytics estimated an increase in the number of IoT devices, enabled by 5G technology, from 7 billion in 2018 to 21.5 billion by 2025. This can raise the attack surface for these devices to a substantial scale, and the capacity for DDoS attacks, cryptojacking, and other cyberattacks could boost proportionally. 5G is often sold as a universal solution for all internet connectivity
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T-Mobile US


28 GHz frequency bands. On September 11, 2018, T-Mobile and Ericsson announced a $3.5 Billion contract for equipment to build out a nationwide 5G network that will be compliant with 3GPP 5G New Radio (NR) standards. The network will use the 600 MHz and 28 GHz frequency bands. This marks $7 Billion already invested in T-Mobiles 5G network, which will use both companies equipment. On November 20, 2018, T-Mobile and Nokia completed their first downlink 5G NR
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Xilinx


compared to the base portfolio, and support of 5G New Radio. The second generation release covered up to 5 GHz, while the third went up to 6 GHz. As of February, the portfolio was the only adaptable radio platform single chip that had been designed to address the industry's 5G network needs. The second announcement revealed that Xilinx and Samsung Electronics performed the world's first 5G New Radio (NR) commercial deployment in South Korea. The two companies developed and deployed 5G Massive Multiple-input
8940062
New Meadow


two temporary stands at the South (home) end of the ground, With match tickets selling out on their first day of general sale, the club confirmed the plans on 13 October 2014, which temporarily raised the capacity of New Meadow to 10,361. Subsequent developments on the stadium site include 5G 5-a-side and 7-a-side pitches currently operated by Powerleague, and a community centre run by "Shrewsbury Town in the Community" which opened on land behind the South stand in 2016. A memorial garden area to remember
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5G


signals are not capable of traveling large distances (over a few hundred meters), unlike 4G or lower frequency 5G signals. This requires placing 5G base stations every few hundred meters in order to utilize higher frequency bands. Also, these higher frequency 5G signals cannot easily penetrate solid objects, like cars, trees and walls, because of the nature of these higher frequency electromagnetic waves. Massive MIMO (multiple input and multiple output) antennas increases sector throughput and capacity density using large numbers of antennas and
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Next Generation Mobile Networks


the need to improve the overall network operations. The document outlines requirements for self-organizing network functionalities and operations and maintenance (O&M) to address these issues. In 2014, the NGMN Board decided to focus future NGMN activities on defining the end-to-end requirements for 5G. A global team has developed the NGMN 5G White Paper (published March 2015) delivering consolidated operator requirements that will support the standardisation and development of 5G. NGMN encourages the industry to have 5G solutions available by 2020. However, the commercial
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Section 11 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms


meaning that it requires that in order for a person's action or lack thereof to be considered a crime, the action must have already been criminalized before the person committed it. Still, in 1991 the Supreme Court ruled in "R. v. Furtney" that section 11(g) does not require that all people must be "aware" of what is criminal and what is not. International law is recognized by section 11(g), and the Court acknowledged the federal government is not obligated to make sure all Canadians are aware of what
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Colachel


stand is 3282 sq. Kolachal bus stand has good bus facilities. It has the buses to chennai, madurai, trivandrum, nagercoil and other surrounding areas. Kolachal point to point bus to Nagercoil is very famous bus among the local commuters and college students due to its high speed. It is the trendsetter bus and it never stop between Kolachal and Nagercoil expect Monday market, Eraniel. This bus is considered as fastest suburban bus in Kanyakumari district.The travel time is just 40 minutes for this bus. 5G V.FAST(Nagercoil-
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The purpose of a system is what it does


The purpose of a system is what it does (POSIWID) is a systems thinking heuristic coined by Stafford Beer. Stafford Beer coined the term POSIWID and used it many times in public addresses. In his address to the University of Valladolid, Spain, in October 2001, he said "According to the cybernetician, the purpose of a system is what it does. This is a basic dictum. It stands for bald fact, which makes a better starting point in seeking understanding than the familiar attributions of good intention, prejudices
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Unbihexium


greatly among different models; some suggest the island of stability may instead lie at a lower atomic number, closer to copernicium and flerovium. Unbihexium is predicted to be a chemically active superactinide, exhibiting a variety of oxidation states from +1 to +8, and possibly being a heavier congener of plutonium. It is predicted to be the second element with an electron in a g orbital, a consequence of relativistic effects seen only in heavy and superheavy elements. An overlap in energy levels of the 5g, 6f, 7d, and
14533378
Skyrush


first of their type in the world. Each train weighs 13 tons. In each car, two seats are positioned over the track and two seats hang over the sides of the track, inspiring Skyrush's tagline "Ride the Edge." Skyrush's top speed is . The ride achieves a maximum of 5G just at the bottom of the first drop. The ride's highest negative g-force is -2G on the second airtime hill. In October, when Hersheypark is decorated in a Halloween theme (Hersheypark in
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Restriction point


in multicellular organisms persist in a quiescent state known as G, where proliferation does not occur, and cells are typically terminally differentiated; other specialized cells continue to divide into adulthood. For both of these groups of cells, a decision has been made to either exit the cell cycle and become quiescent (G), or to reenter G. A cell's decision to enter, or reenter, the cell cycle is made before S-phase in G at what is known as the restriction point, and is determined by the combination
16149975
Vilnius Gediminas Technical University


. The Saulėtekis campus is accessible from the Vilnius city center by the 2, 10, and 14 Vilnius trolleybuses. It is also served by the 4G and 5G express buses, 18 and 38 buses, and 19 and 21 trolleybuses. The Faculties of Architecture and Creative Industries are located at Pylimo g. 26/1 in Vilnius Old Town, in a complex which includes a historical manor belonging to the House of Tyszkiewicz. The building is also the home of the VGTU bookstore Technika. The campus is located right in the city
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Diffie–Hellman key exchange


logarithm problem. The computation of "g" mod "p" is known as modular exponentiation and can be done efficiently even for large numbers. Note that "g" need not be large at all, and in practice is usually a small integer (like 2, 3, ...). The chart below depicts who knows what, again with non-secret values in blue, and secret values in red. Here Eve is an eavesdropper – she watches what is sent between Alice and Bob, but she does not
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H.A.M.M.E.R.


stand for something, and when she asked what it stands for, he told her to "get on that for him". Also, in the "" Prelude, when Sin, who is captured by H.A.M.M.E.R, asks what it stands for, the agent present says that it's classified and she does not have a security clearance. H.A.M.M.E.R. first appeared in "Secret Invasion" #8 and was created by Brian Michael Bendis. The ramifications of the alien Skrulls' invasion of Earth forced a massive restructuring of the United
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Gram


SI base unit, the kilogram, or 1×10 kg, which itself is "now defined" by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures, not in terms of grams, but by "the amount of electricity needed to counteract its force" The only unit symbol for gram that is recognised by the International System of Units (SI) is "g" following the numeric value with a space, as in "640 g" to stand for "640 grams" in the English language. The SI does not support the
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S.H.I.E.L.D.


dissolved when Norman Osborn is appointed the new head following the conclusion of the Skrull attack. It was not established what H.A.M.M.E.R. stands for; in "Dark Avengers" #1, Osborn told Victoria Hand, the new Deputy Director, that it does stand for something, and when she asked what it stands for, he told her, "Get to work on it for me. That is one of the many things on your 'To Do' list". Former S.H.I.E.L.D. agents and members of Hydra are hired as agents
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Digital 9


to be in use around the world by 2020, with as many as dozens of each device in every household. To meet these needs, the UK government's focus will be on Machine to Machine technology, the Internet of Things and 5G mobile networks. In March 2014, they announced they will be investing £45million in the Internet of Things. They have set up smart cities demonstrators in Glasgow, London, Bristol and Peterborough, and their 5G Innovation Centre is the world's first dedicated 5G testbed centre
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Moto Z3


the Z3 and a 5G Moto Mod. But how it will perform on the network has yet to be seen." DigitalTrends said, "The Moto Z3 brings strong performance, an all-day battery, and an affordable price tag. The potential of 5G aside, it’s the best option for Verizon subscribers looking for a sub-$500 phone." "If you’re on Verizon looking for a mid-range smartphone, you’ll be satisfied with the Moto Z3. The 5G Moto Mod is nice,
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Auster Autocar


AOP.V by the Royal Air Force. Postwar models derived from the Model J commenced with the J/1 Autocrat - note the use of J/1, not J-1. The prototype Autocar "G-AJYK", a model J/5B, first flew in August 1949 and was exhibited at the Farnborough Air Show in September. A demand for a more powerful version for the tropics produced in 1950 the J/5E powered by a 155 hp (116 kW) Blackburn Cirrus Major engine. This was further developed as the J/5G which was first flown in
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Extended periodic table


Aufbau principle would predict the eighth row to fill orbitals in the order 8s, 5g, 6f, 7d, 8p; but after element 120, the proximity of the electron shells makes placement in a simple table problematic. Although a simple extrapolation of the periodic table, following Seaborg's original concept, would put the elements after 120 as follows: 121-138 form the g-block superactinides; 139-152 form the f-block superactinides, 153-161 would be transition metals; 162-166 post-
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China Airlines Flight 006


China Airlines Flight 006 (callsign "Dynasty 006") was a daily non-stop flight from Taipei to Los Angeles International Airport. On 19 February 1985, the Boeing 747SP operating the flight was involved in an aircraft upset accident, following the failure of the No. 4 engine, while cruising at . The plane rolled over and plunged , experiencing high speeds and g-forces (approaching 5g) before the captain was able to recover from the dive, and then to divert to San Francisco International Airport. The
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Citizens Broadband Radio Service


Peeters characterizing CBRS as possibly "a better option for factories, airports and ports". "Network World" has noted that it is "quite likely that the band will be used for 5G, and that might synch nicely with services offered in other countries that are actually targeting the band for 5G services". It is further proposed that such a 5G network "promises to let consumers download a high-definition movie in less than a second". In January 2019 the Global Mobile Suppliers Association reported that
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Aulerci


Aulerci is a generic name for some of the Celtic peoples of ancient Gaul, which included several Celtic tribes. Julius Caesar ("B. G." ii. 34) names the Aulerci with the Veneti and the other maritime states. In "B. G." vii. 75, he enumerates, among the clients of the Aedui, the Aulerci Brannovices and Brannovii, as the common text stands; but the names in this chapter of Caesar are corrupt, and Brannovii does not appear to be genuine. If the name Aulerci Brannovices
564052
5G


Pro and others). 5G networks are digital cellular networks, in which the service area covered by providers is divided into small geographical areas called "cells". Analog signals representing sounds and images are digitized in the phone, converted by an analog to digital converter and transmitted as a stream of bits. All the 5G wireless devices in a cell communicate by radio waves with a local antenna array and low power automated transceiver (transmitter and receiver) in the cell, over frequency channels assigned by the transceiver from a
13623412
5G


, such as License Assisted Access (LAA; 5G signal in unlicensed frequency bands that are also used by Wi-Fi) and LTE-WLAN Aggregation (LWA; convergence with Wi-Fi Radio), but the differing capabilities of cellular and Wi-Fi have limited the scope of convergence. However, significant improvement in cellular performance specifications in 5G, combined with migration from Distributed Radio Access Network (D-RAN) to Cloud- or Centralized-RAN (C-RAN) and rollout of cellular small cells
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5G


warned of health impacts such as "brain cancer, infertility, autism, heart tumors and Alzheimer’s disease" and have spread to hundreds of blogs and websites. Meanwhile, Russian president Vladimir Putin ordered the launch of Russian 5G network in February 2019. Ryan Fox, an executive of a technology firm that tracks disinformation, said, "Russia doesn’t have a good 5G play, so it tries to undermine and discredit ours." Molly McKew, the head of a U.S.-based firm that seeks to counter Russian disinformation
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5G


concerns were raised in Vermont. On 18 October 2018, a team of researchers from ETH Zurich, the University of Lorraine and the University of Dundee released a paper titled “A Formal Analysis of 5G Authentication”. It alerted that 5G technology could open ground for a new era of security threats. The paper described the technology as “immature and insufficiently tested,” the one that “enables the movement and access of vastly higher quantities of data, and thus broadens attack surfaces.” Simultaneously, network security companies
13623454
Swisscom


Swisscom to develop the new TV-as-a-Service platform, TVaaS 2.0. On 17 April 2019, Swisscom began to deploy its 5G network planning to extend coverage by the end of 2019 to 90% of the population. At present, the company delivers 5G service in 110 cities and villages including Zurich, Geneva and Bern as well as rural and touristic regions. In June 2019, Swisscom, SK Telecom and Elisa together launched the world's first 5G roaming service. From 17 July 2019,
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5G network slicing


5G network slicing is a network architecture that enables the multiplexing of virtualized and independent logical networks on the same physical network infrastructure. Each network slice is an isolated end-to-end network tailored to fulfil diverse requirements requested by a particular application. For this reason, this technology assumes a central role to support 5G mobile networks that are designed to efficiently embrace a plethora of services with very different service level requirements (SLA). The realization of this service-oriented view of the network leverages on the concepts of
18795975
5G Automotive Association


The 5G Automotive Association (5GAA) is an international, global, cross-industry organization of companies from the automotive, technology, and telecommunications industries. Its goal is, to develop end-to-end solutions for future mobility and transportation services, so avoiding incompatibility problems from the beginning. The 5G Automotive Association was created in September 2016, by Audi AG, BMW Group, Daimler AG from the side of car makers, Ericsson, Huawei, Intel, Nokia, as producers of telecommunications equipment and Qualcomm as
2823287
Telecommunications in the Philippines


drastic increase in mobile broadband penetration, as well as an increase of wireless broadband users over the past five years. It is predicted that over the next five years will have a strong growth. On the other hand, it could decline and slow down as the market matures. Currently, the Philippines is preparing from the move from 4G to 5G. A “5G technolab” is currently in the works in PLDT. Meanwhile, Globe Telecom announced its plans to release 5G within the middle of 2019. SMS services
3898101
Samsung Galaxy S10


As has been done since the Galaxy S8, Samsung unveiled flagship Galaxy S10 and Galaxy S10+ models, differentiated primarily by screen size and an additional front-facing camera on the S10+. In addition, Samsung also unveiled a smaller model known as the Galaxy S10e, as well as a larger, 5G-compatible version, the Galaxy S10 5G. The Galaxy S10e, S10 and S10+ launch prices started at $749, $899 and $999, while the S10 5G's launch price is $1299.
9423787
Antiderivative (complex analysis)


path integral property given above. Given any piecewise "C" path γ : ["a", "b"] → "U", one can express the path integral of "g" over γ as By the chain rule and the fundamental theorem of calculus one then has Therefore, the integral of "g" over γ does "not" depend on the actual path γ, but only on its endpoints, which is what we wanted to show. Next we show that if "g" is holomorphic
19466900
What We Stand For


What We Stand For is the third studio album by American Christian music band The Museum. The album released on May 6, 2014 by BEC Recordings. In an interview with Reel Gospel, lead singer Ben Richter described the theme of the album: 'I think if I had to boil that down to one statement it’d be out of Micah 6:8 – ‘What does the Lord require of you? To seek justice, to love mercy, and walk humbly with your God.’ That’s a big part of the
15387174
Oppo Reno


Oppo Reno is a line of Android smartphones manufactured by Oppo. The Oppo Reno, Oppo Reno 10x Zoom and Oppo Reno 5G were officially announced on April 10, 2019, and the Oppo Reno Z was officially announced on May 30, 2019. The Reno was launched on April 24, 2019 in Zurich, Switzerland. Oppo previewed the 10x Zoom's camera system in February. After the announcement on April 10, Oppo also revealed a 5G variant at Swisscom's 5G network media event. It will share its
10265104
AT&T Mobility


as AT&T's 5G E". In February 2019, Sprint Corporation sued AT&T Mobility for false advertising, presenting evidence that consumers were being misled into believing these services were of equal or higher performance than actual 5G networks. Sprint sought an injunction to halt AT&T's promotion of the network with this trademark. However, the two parties later settled. Tests by Opensignal found the "5G E" networks to be slower than T-Mobile and Verizon's equivalent (4G) networks. Cingular Wireless began its
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