Lithia Springs Creek [SEP] mouth of the watercourse
[{"answer": "Susquehanna River", "provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "44220724", "title": "Lithia Springs Creek", "start_paragraph_id": 1, "start_character": 0, "end_paragraph_id": 1, "end_character": 174, "bleu_score": 1.0, "meta": {}, "section": "Section::::Abstract."}]}]
Lithia Springs Creek


by the community of Lithia Springs. At this point, it turns west and then roughly south-southwest, crossing US Route 11. Some distance later, the creek reaches its confluence with the Susquehanna River. Lithia Springs Creek joins the Susquehanna River upstream of its mouth. Lithia Springs Creek has one named tributary and a number of unnamed tributaries. The named tributary is known as Johnson Creek. Johnson Creek joins Lithia Springs Creek upstream of its mouth. Its watershed has an area of . The elevation at the mouth of Lithia
5360199
Lithia Springs Creek


of Lithia Springs Creek. The watershed of Lithia Springs Creek has an area of . Both the mouth and the source of the creek are in the United States Geological Survey quadrangle of Northumberland. An industrial area owned by the North Shore Railroad Company is in the vicinity of Lithia Springs Creek. The industrial area runs from the creek to Bulk Plant Road and has the potential to be expanded. A tract of land that has been zoned for R-1 development spans an area from immediately west of the creek eastwards to Ridge Road. Some
5360201
Johnson Creek (Lithia Springs Creek tributary)


Lithia Springs Creek upstream of its mouth. Johnson Creek has no named tributaries. However, it has a number of unnamed tributaries, including at least one that is fed by a spring. The elevation at the mouth of Johnson Creek is above sea level. The elevation of the creek's source slightly under above sea level. A ridge known as Montour Ridge is in the vicinity of Johnson Creek. A tributary of the creek flows through a ravine known as the Montour Ridge Ravine, which is situated on the ridge. The
5424390
Lithia Springs Creek


Springs Creek is above sea level. The elevation of the creek's source is between and above sea level. There is an unnamed stormwater canal in the vicinity of Lithia Springs Creek. The headwaters of the creek are on Montour Ridge. An unnamed swale is also located in the watershed. Lithia Springs Creek enters the Susquehanna River on the river's right bank. The Lithia Spring Sewer Project discharges water into Lithia Springs Creek, as well as its tributary Johnson Creek. The Tulpehocken Water Company discharges industrial waste into an unnamed tributary
5360200
Lithia Springs Creek


Lithia Springs Creek (also known as Johnsons Run or Lithia Spring Creek) is a tributary of the Susquehanna River in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately long and flows through Point Township. The watershed of the creek has an area of . It has a named tributary known as Johnson Creek. Waste of various types is discharged into Lithia Springs Creek from a variety of sources. At least one bridge more than long crosses the creek. The creek is considered to be a Coldwater Fishery and a
5360197
Lithia Springs Creek


of this land, especially in the community of Lithia Springs and near Ridge Road has been developed residentially, but there is potential for further residential development in the area, especially near the creek itself. According to an article by Don Steese in "The Daily Item", Lithia Springs Creek may have been stocked for a short time by the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission in the late 1960s and early 1970s. A dam was constructed on Lithia Springs Creek in 1960 for the purpose serving as a water supply. The dam was
5360202
Lithia Springs Creek


made of concrete and was tall. However, it was torn down due to economic and safety concerns. The water quality of the creek was improved as a result. Lithia Springs Creek was entered into the Geographic Names Information System on August 2, 1979. Its identifier in the Geographic Names Information System is 1179453. A prestressed box beam bridge was built over Lithia Springs Creek in 1991. It is long and carries Point Township Road T-702. There was historically a building belonging to a water company on the creek. However,
5360203
Interstate 20 in Georgia


It then very briefly travels along the Lithia Springs–Dawsonville city line. There, it has an interchange with Lee Road and crosses over Beaver Creek. Immediately after the interchange begins, the interstate enters Lithia Springs proper. It briefly leaves the city limits of Lithia Springs and crosses over Sweetwater Creek on the Blair Bridge. Upon re-entering the city, it curves to the east-southeast and has an interchange with SR 6 (Thornton Road). Right after leaving the interchange, it leaves Lithia Springs again and enters
12793674
Lithia Springs, Georgia


Sweetwater Creek State Park is along the CDP's southern edge. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Lithia Springs CDP has a total area of , of which is land and , or 0.37%, is water. Some of the incorporated limits of Douglasville occupy some of the territory within Lithia Springs, along Interstate 20, Blair Bridge Road, Lee Road and Thornton Road. Lithia Springs is home to five schools operated by the Douglas County School System: Lithia Springs has one library, Betty C. Hagler Public Library, also
18870026
Johnson Creek (Lithia Springs Creek tributary)


Johnson Creek (also known as Johnson's Creek) is a tributary of Lithia Springs Creek in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately long and flows through Point Township. The watershed of the creek has an area of . It has no named tributaries, but has at least one unnamed tributary. A ridge known as Montour Ridge is in the watershed of the creek and a ravine with high levels of biodiversity is present on one if its tributaries. The creek is considered to be a Coldwater Fishery
5424388
Lithia Springs Creek


it is no longer standing. The construction of a sewage treatment plant on the creek was proposed in the 1960s. Wild trout naturally reproduce in Lithia Springs Creek between its upper reaches and the bridge that carries US Route 11 over the creek. The trout inhabit a total of of the creek. It is on the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission's list of wild trout streams. The creek is considered to be a Coldwater Fishery and a Migratory Fishery. It is described as "nice little trout stream" by Don Steese in
5360204
Johnson Creek (Lithia Springs Creek tributary)


creek is the only stream in Northumberland or Point Township to have a 100 year floodplain. Water from the Lithia Spring Sewer Project discharges into Johnson Creek. Expansion of sewage collection lines near the creek has been proposed in the __. The watershed of Johnson Creek has an area of . The creek is in the United States Geological Survey quadrangle of Northumberland. It is approximately northeast of the community of Northumberland. The Montour Ridge Ravine, which a tributary of the creek flows through, is listed as a Locally Significant Area in
5424391
Lithia Springs, Georgia


only remnants of this time that have survived are the natural springs and its historic lithia water under the name brand Lithia, which is still bottled and sold in restaurants and health food stores. The Lithia Springs CDP is located in the northeastern corner of Douglas County, bordered to the north and east by the Cobb County line and to the south by East County Line Road, Cedar Terrace Road, and Factory Shoals Road. Sweetwater Creek, a tributary of the Chattahoochee River, flows through the eastern part of the community, and
18870025
Johnson Creek (Lithia Springs Creek tributary)


and a Migratory Fishery. Johnson Creek begins in a valley on Montour Ridge in Point Township. It flows south-southeast for several hundred feet and exits the valley. It then turns south for several tenths of a mile before turning south-southeast again for more than a mile. In this stretch, the creek receives two unnamed tributaries and enters another valley. It then receives two more unnamed tributaries and turns east and slightly north. After approximately a mile, it reaches its confluence with Lithia Springs Creek. Johnson Creek joins
5424389
Lithia Springs Creek


Migratory Fishery. It is inhabited by wild trout and possibly a few other species of fish. Lithia Springs Creek begins near Hookies Road on Montour Ridge in Point Township. It flows south and slightly west for a few tenths of a mile before turning southeast and receiving an unnamed tributary. It then turns north and slightly west again, receiving Johnson Creek, its only named tributary, after a few tenths of a mile. The creek then turns west for a few hundred feet before turning south for more than a mile, passing
5360198
Oshawa Creek


Oshawa Creek is a watercourse that flows from its headwaters in the Oak Ridges Moraine to its mouth on Lake Ontario, at Oshawa, Ontario. It drains a watershed of . In its lowest reaches, in Oshawa, two tributaries, Goodman's Creek and Montgomery Creek, join the watercourse. To the west it borders Lynde Creek, which also has its headwaters in the Oak Ridges Moraine, and the shorter watercourses Pringle Creek and Corbett Creek. Bowmanville Creek, to the east, also has its headwaters in the Oak Ridges Moraine
15142259
Lithia Springs, Georgia


of the community begins with Lithia Springs, a natural lithia water spring. So popular were the curative waters that flowed from Lithia Springs that people came for miles to drink it. The neighboring city of Austell was also founded due to the spring's popularity. In 1887 Judge Bowden bought the springs with a group of investors and started bottling and selling Bowden lithia spring water. That same year the Sweet Water Hotel, a 300-room luxury health resort, opened in Lithia Springs. The Sweet Water Hotel and its famous lithia spring water
18870023
Lithia, Florida


level at Lithia Springs to south of the post office. The community has a rich history in agriculture, saw mills, and phosphate mining. In the late 1990s, Newland Communities purchased to develop Fishhawk Ranch. Fishhawk Trails was developed by another company, and more public works and retail stores are currently in the development. Prior to the advent of white settlers in 1846, Lithia had been variously inhabited by Native American tribes, such as the Tocobaga, Muskogan (Creek), Tomokan, Caloosa, some of whom were mentioned
19825410
Bonar Creek


Bonar Creek was a creek in Mimico, Ontario, Canada. It was a tributary of the still-existing Mimico Creek, a watercourse that empties into Lake Ontario. Bonar Creek joined Mimico Creek north of Lake Shore Boulevard, in the marsh at the mouth of the Mimico Creek. The creek is named for Irish immigrants Bill and Letitia Bonar who lived in a pumphouse near the waterway. Almost the entire creek has been buried, except for a short stretch where the former watercourse joined Mimico Creek, and that remaining portion has
20143285
Austell, Georgia


near the spring grew, G. O. Mozely donated and subdivided of his land, enhancing the loose settlement with a street plan. Later, the spring was renamed Lithia Springs due to the water containing lithium carbonate, and the neighboring city of Lithia Springs was founded in 1882. In 1888, the lithia spring water was bottled and sold under the commercial name Bowden Lithia Spring Water. The historic lithia spring water is still bottled and sold under the name brand Lithia Spring Water. The Georgia Pacific Railway chose the town of Austell to
18797892
Lithia (water brand)


milligrams per liter. It contains the following chemical elements, in amounts of 100 or more micrograms per liter: lithium, calcium, sulfate, magnesium, potassium, silica, and sodium. Owner: Lithia Spring Water, LLC., Lithia Spring Water is sold direct from Historic Lithia Springs and shipped only within the United States. Lithia Springs is an ancient Native American Indian medicinal spring. Until 1838 and the Trail of Tears, Lithia Springs was a healing center for the southern Cherokee Nation.The last Cherokee Chief that ruled
5124096
North Creek (Toronto)


North Creek is a mostly buried watercourse that flows into Lake Ontario on the grounds of the former Lakeshore Psychiatric Hospital now in Colonel Samuel Smith Park. Its mouth was at Kipling Avenue. Its headwaters were near the present day intersection of the Queen Elizabeth Way and Browns Line. Almost all the creek had been buried by 1960, but part of the creek remains and mouth now flows in an easterly direction instead of southerly into Lake Ontario. The mouth of Etobicoke Creek was approximately 2.5 km to the west of the mouth of North
11160504
Lithia Springs, Georgia


Lithia Springs is a census-designated place and unincorporated area, formerly incorporated as a city, located in northeastern Douglas County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2010 census, the community had a population of 15,491. The area is named for its historic "lithia" mineral water springs. Incorporated in 1882, Lithia Springs was dissolved the first time in 1933. Lithia Springs became incorporated again in 1994, to be Douglas County's second completely internal municipality, but disincorporated again in 2001. In 2001, the citizens
18870021
Lithia (water brand)


Lithia Spring Water (also called Lithia) is an American brand of high mineral content lithia water that naturally contains lithium carbonate. Since 1888 it has been sourced from an ancient native American sacred spring that is part of the Stone Mountain GA geological pluton (granite intrusion) formation. Located at Lithia Springs, Georgia, on the border of Cobb and Douglas counties, approximately twelve miles from the city of Atlanta. Lithia Spring water contains a high ionic-mineral content, as measured by Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) of 2,300
5124095
Lithia (water brand)


group of investors and started bottling and selling Bowden Lithia spring water. In 1888 Bowden Lithia Spring Water Co. opened its offices at 131 West 42nd Street New York City. That same year the Sweet Water Hotel, a 300-room luxury health resort, opened in Lithia Springs.[1] The Sweet Water Hotel and its famous Lithia spring water were so popular that Mark Twain, the Vanderbilts, Presidents Cleveland, Taft, McKinley, and Theodore Roosevelt were said to have visited the Resort. The amenities of the resort included a large bottle of Lithia
5124098
Jackson Creek (Toronto)


Jackson Creek is a watercourse that flows into Lake Ontario near 10th Street, in the New Toronto neighbourhood of Etobicoke, a suburb of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is part of the Great Lakes Basin. Its headwaters were approximately five kilometers northwest—north of Bloor Street, near Highway 427. Portions of the watercourse remain above-ground today. The creek is named for Jackson Farm, the historical location of its mouth. Even though lost, for now, Jackson Creek is a strong candidate for day-lighting with
14363282
Lithia water


Lithia water is defined as a type of mineral water characterized by the presence of lithium salts (as lithium carbonate or lithium chloride). Natural lithia mineral spring waters are rare, and there are few commercially bottled lithia water products. Between the 1880s and World War I, the consumption of bottled lithia mineral water was popular. One of the first commercially sold lithia waters in the United States was bottled at Lithia Springs, Georgia, in 1888. During this era there was such a demand for lithia water that there was a
1857772
U.S. Route 278 in Georgia


finally enters Lithia Springs and curves to the southeast. In Lithia Springs, SR 6 continues southeast towards College Park, while US 278 turns left onto US 78/SR 5/SR 8, and returns to Austell. Within "downtown" Austell, US 78/US 278/SR 5/SR 8 becomes Veterans Memorial Highway, makes a sharp right turn and runs along the south side of a railroad line. East of a bridge over Sweetwater Creek, SR 5 splits from US 78/US 278/SR 8
5050703
Lithia (water brand)


Spring Water delivered to each room and the world-famous Lithia Vapor Baths.[1] In 1887, Bowden Lithia Water won the "Gold Medal Par Excellence" at the Piedmont Exposition in Atlanta. The distinctive properties of Lithia Spring Water are attributable to its geological structure and topographic features. The spring source originates from deep within the subterranean earth where water slowly permeates through miles of granite rock fissures, becoming mineralized from contact with blue quartz-bearing granite rock. It emerges from Lithia Springs at a temperature of 14.44 °C (58
5124099
Fish Hawk, Florida


FishHawk is an unincorporated area and census-designated place (CDP) in Hillsborough County, Florida, United States. It is a suburb of Tampa, Florida, and includes a portion of the community of Lithia. As of the 2010 census, the CDP had a population of 14,087, up from 1,991 at the 2000 census. The place name is derived from Little Fishhawk Creek, a tributary of the Alafia River that joins the Alafia just west of Lithia Springs. FishHawk is located in east-central Hillsborough County, bordered
18288310
Lithia Park


with livestock and the mill all but abandoned. The Chautauqua movement was very influential in Ashland, and many of the members of the Ladies Chautauqua Club formed the Women's Civic Improvement Club. Central to the focus of the club was the establishment of a park in Ashland. In 1908, after lobbying the city council, an amendment to the city charter was made establishing an elected park commission and setting aside all city-owned property bordering Ashland Creek for use as a park. In 1907 a lithia water spring was discovered at
2270973
Spring Creek (White Deer Hole Creek tributary)


reaching its confluence with White Deer Hole Creek. Spring Creek joins White Deer Hole Creek upstream of its mouth. Spring Creek is not designated as an impaired waterbody. The creek's watershed is a USDA/NRCS priority watershed in Lycoming County. The elevation near the mouth of Spring Creek is above sea level. The elevation of the creek's source is above sea level. The watershed of Spring Creek has an area of . The mouth of the stream is in the United States Geological Survey quadrangle of Allenwood. However, its
16714800
Lithia Springs Hotel


of income for Haralson County and everyone lived lavishly. After many years of growth for the Lithia Springs Hotel and Tallapoosa area, two events coincided to destroy not only the Grand Lithia Springs Hotel but Tallapoosa. The Georgia Prohibition Act of 1907 caused the main source of income in Tallapoosa to be outlawed. The second was the Great Depression. Both of these events fell on top of one another compounding the issue of funding to uphold the Lithia Springs Hotel. In 1943, the hotel was dismantled because it had become a fire hazard
11650727
Lithia Springs High School


Lithia Springs High School is a public high school located on East County Line Road, in Lithia Springs, Georgia, United States. It is also known as Lithia Springs Comprehensive High School. It was the second high school to open in the Douglas County School District. Until December 2, 1975, Douglas County had only one high school, Douglas County High School, which opened in the late 1930s. By 1974 the secondary school population had grown to over 3,000 students, far too many for the existing buildings of DCHS to
4841154
Rattlesnake Creek (Spring Brook tributary)


few miles, it turns southwest and reaches its confluence with Spring Brook in the Nesbitt Reservoir. Rattlesnake Creek joins Spring Brook upstream of its mouth. Rattlesnake Creek has one named tributary, which is known as Six Springs Creek. Six Springs Creek joins Rattlesnake Creek upstream of its mouth. Its watershed has an area of . The concentration of alkalinity in Rattlesnake Creek is 17 milligrams per liter. The elevation near the mouth of Rattlesnake Creek is above sea level. The elevation near the source of the creek is between above sea level
12517709
Lithia Springs, Georgia


were so popular that Mark Twain, members of the Vanderbilt family, and Presidents Cleveland, Taft, McKinley and Theodore Roosevelt all enjoyed the many amenities of the resort which included the world-famous Lithia Vapor Baths. In 1888, the Piedmont Chautauqua Institute opened in Lithia Springs. Henry W. Grady, editor of the "Atlanta Constitution", was the founder and gave the institute the motto "Enlightenment of the People". In 1888, over 30,000 tourists, sightseers, and health-seekers visited Lithia Springs GA. The
18870024
Lithia (water brand)


over the springs was named Ama-Kanasta (Sweetwater) who took his name from the 'sweet water' that flowed from the ancient spring. In 1882 the town of Lithia Springs, Georgia, was named after the natural Lithia water spring. So popular were the spring's medicinal waters that flowed from the spring that people came from long distances for its health benefits. The neighboring city of Austell, Georgia, was also founded due to the spring's popularity. In 1887 Judge Bowden of Atlanta bought the springs with a
5124097
Lake Shelbyville


1963. Filling of the reservoir began August 1, 1970. The lake was officially dedicated September 12, 1970. The dam is long and tall with normal pool height below the top. Bordering the lake are two state parks: Wolf Creek State Park and Eagle Creek State Park; and five federal campgrounds including Coon Creek, Opossum Creek, Lithia Springs, Lone Point, and Forest (Bo) Woods. There is also Wilburn Creek and Whitley Creek Recreational Area. Lake Shelbyville's shoreline is heavily wooded and subject to severe
14638281
Johnson Creek (Lithia Springs Creek tributary)


the Northumberland County Natural Areas Inventory and is given a rank of "high" in the inventory. The ravine is on private land. Johnson Creek was entered into the Geographic Names Information System on August 2, 1979. Its identifier in the Geographic Names Information System is 1178111. Permission was requested of the supervisors of Point Township to construct a bridge over Johnson Creek in around 1917. Hemlocks line the Montour Ridge Ravine, which a tributary of Johnson Creek flows through. This area has a high level of plant and animal biodiversity
5424392
Sweetwater Creek (Chattahoochee River tributary)


Sweetwater Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Georgia, west of Atlanta. It begins in southwestern Paulding County, flowing generally eastward into southwestern Cobb County, then turning south into eastern Douglas County. It is a tributary of the Chattahoochee River, and near its end it is the centerpiece of Sweetwater Creek State Park. Sweetwater Creek was named after AmaKanasta (Sweet Water), a Cherokee chieftain. Since 1904 there has been a stream gauge near Austell (actually in Lithia Springs), at latitude 33°46'22"N,
3256354
Lithia water


proliferation of bottled lithia water products, however only a few were natural lithia spring waters. Most of the bottled lithia water brands added lithium bicarbonate to spring water and called it lithia water. With the advent of World War I and the formation of the new US government food safety agency, mineral water bottlers were under scrutiny. The new agency posted large fines against mineral water bottlers for mislabeled, misrepresented, and adulterated products. These government actions and their publicity along with public works that made clean tap water readily accessible caused the
1857773
Bowmanville Creek


Bowmanville Creek is a watercourse in Durham County, that flows from its headwaters in the Oak Ridges Moraine to its mouth on Lake Ontario, at Bowmanville, Ontario. It borders Oshawa Creek, and Soper Creek, to the west and east, which have their headwaters in the Oak Ridges Moraine. Between Bowmanville Creek and Oshawa Creek, there are five smaller creeks, Farewell Creek, Robinson Creek, Tooley Creek, Darlington Creek and Westside Creek. Bowmanville Creek has been dammed in several places. About one km north of Lake Ontario
15222123
Scotts Valley, California


discovered gold at Scott’s Bar. Approximately ten thousand years ago there was a lake in the lowest elevation of Scotts Valley, and Paleo Indians lived near its shores. The lake receded to form a peat bog. Later, around 2000 BC, Ohlone people occupied areas along the remaining creeks, spring and seep areas, along with permanent and seasonal drainages, and on flat ridges and terraces. Therefore, areas along watercourses are considered likely locations for prehistoric cultural resources. Several watercourses, including portions of Carbonera Creek, Bean Creek
17474387
Lithia Springs Regional Park


Lithia Springs Regional Park, is a park in Lithia, Hillsborough County, Florida, in the United States. The park's major attraction is a natural spring from which water flows year-round at a temperature of 72 degrees. Sixty per-cent of the park is surrounded by the Alafia River, into which the water from the spring flows. In addition to the popular swimming area, the park includes forty-four campsites and two indoor shower facilities, as well as canoe and kayak launch facilities and canoe rental.
16963926
Lithia Springs Regional Park


There is a large grassy area. a fishing dock, volleyball, and hiking trails. A circular trail between the park and Alderman's Ford Regional Park is being planned by the Southwest Florida Water Management District (SwiftMud) and the Environmental Lands Acquisition and Protection Program (ELAPP). The spring, officially known as Lithia Spring Major, is located 500 feet from the Alafia River, into which it discharges an average of 35 million gallons of water per day. Lithia Springs is within the Floridan Aquifer, and is recharged by
16963927
Burpengary Creek


Burpengary Creek is a watercourse in Moreton Bay Region, Queensland, Australia. It has a total catchment area of 7,960 hectares. It is about 40 kilometres north of Brisbane, The Burpengary Creek catchment forms part of the larger Deception Bay catchment and encompasses two distinctive creeks–Little Burpengary Creek (6,360ha) and Burpengary Creek (6, 360ha). These creeks flow into Deception Bay just south of the mouth of Caboolture River, which is itself south of Bribie Island. Burpengary Creek begins in the D’Aguilar Ranges at a
18572296
Račna Karst Field


Creek and Podlomščica Creek. It meanders for nearly through the karst field and then disappears into the ground. Both of the true karst streams, Zelenka Creek and Šica Creek, originate at karst springs on the edge of the karst field and then flow across it from the west toward the east. Zelenka Creek meanders through the karst field for and is dry during periods of drought. Šica Creek is fed by two springs at its source and meanders for . During flooding all three watercourses flow together and flow into Inlet Cave ()
13674576
Wendigo Creek


Wendigo Creek was a short watercourse in Toronto, Ontario, that drains into Grenadier Pond. It was spring fed, like nearby Spring Creek. Its headwaters were north of Bloor Street, near Dundas Street and Laws Street. Tributaries joined the main channel at Clendenan and Glendonwynne streets. The creek's steeply sloped ravine was deep where it crossed Bloor, until that portion was filled in, in 1915. A conduit carried the creek under the embankment. Currently, storm sewers empty into channelized open remnant of the creek, south of
8632333
Lithia Springs Hotel


. The Lithia Springs Hotel hosted balls, teas and lawn parties. The garden paths were lined with mimosas and magnolias. Afternoons were spent on the cool, wide verandahs with the delicate scent of wisteria in the air. The Lithia Springs Hotel overlooked a park with beautiful flowered walk ways, four mineral springs and a beautiful sunset. There were four floors which contained 175 rooms, anything from the banquet hall to pantries. Accommodations also included tennis courts, bowling alleys and riding trails. Dining was of excellence; nine course dinners
11650728
Lithia Park


Emigrant Creek several miles to the east. Upon analysis, the water was shown to have the second-highest concentration of (presumably beneficial) lithium in any natural spring (the highest being in the famous springs of Saratoga, New York). Bert Greer, a journalist, moved to Ashland in 1911 and purchased the "Ashland Tidings" newspaper. He agitated for the idea of establishing a mineral water resort at Ashland, and campaigned for a bond issue to fund mineral springs-related improvements to the park. In 1914
2270974
Gerritsen Creek


Gerritsen Creek is a short watercourse in Brooklyn, New York City that empties into Jamaica Bay. The creek currently starts near Avenue U, but its original headwaters lay eight streets farther north. That part of the creek was buried in a storm sewer in 1920. The creek's mouth and much of its remaining length is part of a nature conservation area called Marine Park. The creek has been described as one of the "fingers" that formed the original shoreline of Jamaica Bay. The creek lies just beyond the maximum extent
14371599
U.S. Route 278 in Georgia


Springs, SR 100 and SR 1 in Cedartown, SR 8 from Lithia Springs to Decatur, SR 5 from Lithia Springs to Austell, and SR 10 from Atlanta to Avondale Estates, and again from Thomson to the South Carolina state line. It is entirely concurrent with SR 12 for , and is briefly concurrent with the southern terminus of SR 124 in Lithonia. Concurrencies of US 278 with US highways in Georgia include two long ones with its parent route US 78 from Lithia Springs to Druid Hills, and again from east of
5050687
Lithia Springs Hotel


ticket to Tallapoosa was $38.65. Unfortunately, the economy caused the grand hotel to shut its doors. Several years later the hotel, which was now in ruins, became a fire hazard and had to be dismantled. Presumably the hotel was named for its lithia water (lithium) springs, as was the town of Lithia Springs, Georgia. In the fall of 1886 as Ralph L. Spencer was traveling by train to the north he envisioned the idea of a grand hotel as he passed by Tallapoosa. Spencer, from Essex
11650724
Bakers Creek, Queensland


"eucalypt tree". In turn, the surrounding neighbourhood and also the school are named Dundula. The land in Bakers Creek is flat and low-lying (under 10 metres above sea level) and is well-watered by the watercourse Bakers Creek which flows into the Coral Sea. To the north of mouth of the creek is the Bakers Creek Conservation Park. The land is predominantly used for growing sugarcane and there is a network of cane tramways to deliver the harvested sugarcane to the local sugar mills. The locality was
20975915
Interstate 20 in Georgia


5 (Bill Arp Road). It then passes the Arbor Place Mall on its northern side. It crosses over Anneewakee Creek and then has an interchange with Chapel Hill Road. The highway curves to the northeast and passes the WellStar Douglas Hospital on its eastern side. After crossing over Slater Mill Creek, it has an interchange with SR 92 (Fairburn Road). Within the interchange, I-20 crosses over Little Anneewakee Creek. It then travels along the Lithia Springs–Douglasville city line before briefly re-entering Douglasville proper.
12793673
Spring Brook (Lackawanna River tributary)


short distance before turning south and then west, crossing Interstate 81. It then turns northwest for a few tenths of a mile, crossing US Route 11 before reaching its confluence with the Lackawanna River. Spring Brook joins the Lackawanna River upriver of its mouth. Spring Brook has numerous named tributaries: Panther Creek, Plank Bridge Creek, Rattlesnake Creek, Green Run, Monument Creek, and Covey Swamp Creek. Panther Creek joins Spring Brook upstream of its mouth. Its watershed has an area of . Plank Bridge Creek joins Spring Brook
12403977
Lithia Springs Hotel


Lithia Springs Hotel was a grand hotel in Tallapoosa, Georgia built by Ralph L. Spencer between 1881 and 1882. It was the largest hotel in the Southeast in the late 19th century to early 20th century. It had 175 rooms, a banquet hall, an elevator, a billiard hall, poolrooms, and a large ballroom. People from all over the country traveled to the Lithia Springs Hotel for health reasons, business, or leisure travel. Many from New York traveled by train for 32 hours. The cost of a roundtrip
11650723
Panther Creek (Spring Brook tributary)


Spring Brook upstream of its mouth. Panther Creek has one named tributary, which is known as Painter Creek. Painter Creek joins Panther Creek upstream of its mouth. Its watershed has an area of . The concentration of alkalinity in Panther Creek is 4 milligrams per liter. The elevation near the mouth of Panther Creek is above sea level. The elevation of the creek's source is between above sea level. The surficial geology along the lower reaches of Panther Creek consists of alluvium and alluvial terrace. Bedrock containing conglomeratic sandstone, sandstone
12750265
Kororoit Creek


The Kororoit Creek is a watercourse of the Port Phillip catchment, rising in the outer north western suburbs of Melbourne, in the Australian state of Victoria. The Kororoit Creek rises below Mount Kororoit, northeast of in the north western outer suburbs of Melbourne. The creek's headwaters are north of at approximately above sea level in ordovician geology. The creek flows generally south by east and passes over the volcanic lava plain of western Melbourne to its mouth at sea level, north of and emptying into Altona Bay within Port Phillip. The
1358403
Lake Shelbyville


erosion. Man-made beaches are located at Dam West (Shelbyville), Wilborn Creek, Wolf Creek State Park, and Sullivan Beach. Aside from the main channel of the lake are many coves, perfect for fishing. The lake is deeper than other major lakes in Illinois, so it is popular with boaters during the summer. There are full-service marinas, resorts and campgrounds on the lake. There are three full service marinas in business: Findlay, Lithia Springs, and Sullivan Marina. Findlay Marina is located
14638282
Pooraka, South Australia


Pooraka (postcode 5095) is a suburb in Adelaide, South Australia. It is 12 kilometres north of the central business district. Pooraka was originally a subdivision of section 97 of the Hundred of Yatala, the latter spanning from Grand Junction Road, at Gepps Cross, to a point north of Montague Road. It was originally known as Dry Creek after the local watercourse (Dry Creek), which is now the name of a modern industrial locality west of Pooraka, at the creek's mouth (Dry Creek, South Australia
20070537
Lithia, Florida


Lithia is an unincorporated community in Hillsborough County, Florida, United States. It is a suburb of Tampa. The ZIP codes are 33547, 33596, and the area code is 813. It is part of the census-designated place (CDP) of Fish Hawk. Lithia is home to the Alafia River Corridor and Chito Branch Reserve. Lithia is a small unincorporated community and home to Lithia Springs Regional Park, Alderman's Ford Regional Park, and the C.W. Bill Young Reservoir. The elevation ranges from less than above sea
19825409
Lithia, Florida


by the Spanish in the 1600s, and later the Seminole. Settlers from Georgia arrived in 1847. In 1848, James Alderman created a ford on the Alafia River at the site of present-day Alderman's Ford Park. By the time of the Civil War, Alderman's cattle ranching operation ran to around 30,000 head of cattle. Around 1900, lithium was discovered in the waters of a spring (now known as Lithia Spring Major), which resulted in the naming of the community to "Lithia". On February
19825411
Austell, Georgia


Cemetery. In 2009, Sweetwater Creek flooded, destroying many homes and businesses in the Austell area. Austell is located along the southern border of Cobb County at (33.815905, −84.636242). A small portion of the city extends south into Douglas County. It is bordered by Lithia Springs to the south and Mableton to the east. The city of Powder Springs is to the northwest. U.S. Route 78 passes through the city, leading east to downtown Atlanta and west to Douglasville. According to the United States Census Bureau, Austell
18797894
Ashley County, Arkansas


northwestern boundary of the county before emptying into the Ouachita River, which serves as the southwestern boundary. The Port of Crossett is positioned just south of the Saline River's mouth. Within the county, Bearhouse Creek, Chemin-a-haut Bayou, Fountain Creek, Flat Creek, Mill Creek, and Overflow Creek are important watercourses. Ashley County contains Overflow National Wildlife Refuge, part of the Felsenthal National Wildlife Refuge, and four Wildlife Management Areas (WMAs) under Arkansas Game and Fish Commission jurisdiction. Beryl Anthony Lower Ouachita
11853161
Spring Creek (White Deer Hole Creek tributary)


source is in the quadrangle of Williamsport. The stream also passes through the quadrangle of Montoursville South. Its mouth is located within of Spring Garden. Spring Creek was entered into the Geographic Names Information System on August 2, 1979. Its identifier in the Geographic Names Information System is 1188221. Historically, an Indian path followed Spring Creek from its mouth to its source and then over Bald Eagle Mountain, to Lycoming Creek, and beyond. In 1787, two of the fourteen families of White settlers in the White Deer Hole Valley
16714801
San Rafael Creek


San Rafael Creek is a watercourse in Marin County, California, United States that discharges to San Rafael Bay, a small embayment of the San Francisco Bay. The mouth of San Rafael Creek is a channelized estuary through an industrial area. San Rafael Creek has a designation under Federal Law Section 303(d) as impaired by diazinon, the principal pollutant causing impairment designations for streams discharging to San Pablo Bay, which is the northern arm of San Francisco Bay. In September 2007, the organization Save The Bay designated San Rafael Creek as
13617662
Dora Creek


Dora River is a watercourse that is located in the Upper Central Coast/Lower Hunter regions of New South Wales, Australia. Dora Creek River rises below Watagan Mountains west of Martinsville, and flows generally southeast by south, joined by two minor tributaries, before reaching its river mouth within Lake Macquarie, near the town of Dora Creek. The river descends over its course. The merged flows of Dora Creek together with Lake Macquarie reaches the Tasman Sea of the South Pacific Ocean at Swansea. The F3 Freeway crosses the creek,
2471331
White Deer Creek


US Route 15 and a few tenths of a mile later, reaches its confluence with the West Branch Susquehanna River. White Deer Creek joins the West Branch Susquehanna River upstream of its mouth. White Deer Creek has five named tributaries: Lick Run, Mile Run, Sand Spring Run, Cowbell Hollow, and Tunis Run. Lick Run joins White Deer Creek upstream of its mouth and drains an area of . Mile Run joins White Deer Creek upstream of its mouth and drains an area of . Sand Spring Run joins the creek upstream
430441
Refugio Creek


Refugio Creek (pronounced from Spanish "refugio" meaning: shelter) is a watercourse running through the Refugio Valley from the hills of western Contra Costa County, California. It runs from the hills to its mouth at San Pablo Bay through the city of Hercules and unincorporated areas, including the town of Rodeo. The creek passes through a dense suburban area in addition to Refugio Valley Park. The creek is almost entirely at the surface level and unaltered although its riparian habitat is largely destroyed in the more developed areas. "Refugio
21988878
Morro Creek


Morro Creek is a coastal stream in San Luis Obispo County, in the central region of the U.S. state of California. The watercourse flows from the Santa Lucia Mountains to discharge into the Pacific Ocean, at its mouth on Estero Bay, near the city of Morro Bay. The creek is in the coastal sage and chaparral section of the California chaparral and woodlands Ecoregion. Historically this watershed had habitats containing considerable amounts of chaparral, and scarce Oak woodlands, and Grey Pine ("Pinus sabiniana") trees. The lower reaches
6040227
Kolan River


then flows east and then finally north by east and reaches its mouth north of . The Kolan River is joined by nineteen tributaries including the main tributary, Gin-Gin Creek, a watercourse that is long. The lower reaches of the river are surrounded by sugar cane fields. The Mouth of Kolan River Regional Park is a protected area at the river mouth. The river descends over its course. Other water storage facilities that are supplied with water from the river include the Bucca Weir and the Kolan Barrage. "Macfadyena unguis
21876707
Counter's Creek


watercourse, connecting to the Thames with boat moorings and is shown on modern maps as Chelsea Creek; this part of Fulham is sometimes known by the toponym "Sands End". The upper reaches have been variously known as Billingswell Ditch, Pools Creek and Counters Creek. In the Middle Ages, the creek was known as Billingwell Dyche, derived from 'Billing's spring or stream'. It formed the boundary between the parishes of Kensington and Fulham. By the eighteenth century the creek had become known as Counter's Creek,
14486433
Plank Bridge Creek


of a mile, it turns north for a few tenths of a mile before turning east-northeast and entering a valley between Pinnacle Hill and another hill. The creek then turns north-northeast for several tenths of a mile before turning west-northwest and flowing alongside Spring Brook to its confluence with Spring Brook. Plank Bridge Creek joins Spring Brook upstream of its mouth. The elevation near the mouth of Plank Bridge Creek is above sea level. The elevation of the creek's source is between above sea level. The surficial
12750169
South Branch Bowman Creek


part of the watershed of Kitchen Creek. There used to be a glacial lake in the valley of South Branch Bowman Creek. The watershed of South Branch Bowman Creek has an area of . The mouth of the creek is in the United States Geological Survey quadrangle of Sweet Valley. However, its source is in the quadrangle of Red Rock. The mouth of the creek is located at Mountain Springs. Most of the length of South Branch Bowman Creek is in Ricketts Glen State Park, but its lower reaches (including Mount Springs
2709780
Antelope Creek phase


were more than 300 multi-family dwellings with a population that may have exceeded 10,000. The total population of the Texas Panhandle during the Antelope Creek Phase may have amounted to as many as 30,000. Water can be scarce on the Great Plains, but beneath the surface is the Oglalla aquifer. The water of the Canadian River is salty, so the Antelope Creek people often lived where streams had cut 100 to 200 feet deep into the caprock and springs and small spring-fed watercourses were abundant and reliable. Timber for building
10302486
Ban Ban Springs Station


Ban Ban Springs Station is a pastoral lease that operates as a cattle station in the Northern Territory. It is situated about south east of Adelaide River and south east of Darwin. The property shares a boundary with other pastoral leases including Mount Ringwood and McKinlay River to the north, Bridge Creek to the west, Douglas to the south and Mary River to the East. The Stuart Highway is found from the homestead and cuts through the eastern side of the property. Several watercourses flow through the property including Hayes Creek, McCallum Creek
17795143
Londonderry Lithia


Londonderry Lithia was a brand of bottled lithia water sold in the northeastern United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The source of the water was in Londonderry, New Hampshire, and the company headquarters of the Londonderry Lithia Spring Water Company was in Nashua, New Hampshire. As a marketing promotion, Annie Kopchovsky, the first woman to bicycle around the world, changed her name in 1895 to Annie Londonderry and carried the company's placard on her journey. According to the company, the water had been analyzed by
7034990
Spring Creek Park


west and 78th Street to the east, extending past Flatlands Avenue to Stanley Avenue at its north end. This portion contains the remnants of Spring Creek and a second small creek called Ralph's Creek, which feed into the mouth of Old Mill Creek. It is managed by the New York City Department of Parks and Recreation. This area is known as "Spring Creek North" or "Upper Spring Creek", or as the "Spring Creek Park Preserve". The portion of Spring Creek North within Queens which contains Ralph
9832737
Buffalo Springs Historical Archeological District


Buffalo Springs Historical Archeological District is a historic archaeological site and national historic district located near Buffalo Springs, Mecklenburg County, Virginia. It encompasses two contributing buildings, one contributing site, and 1 contributing structure associated with the Buffalo Lithia Springs or Buffalo Mineral Springs. The mineral or lithia springs at Buffalo are mentioned in the 1728 diary kept by William Byrd, whose party camped at this location while surveying the Virginia-North Carolina border. As early as 1817, an ordinary and tavern operated at Buffalo Springs. A resort/spa
18950084
San Pietro (creek)


The San Pietro or Evigno is a stream of Liguria (Italy). The creek is formed close to the village of Evigno (comune of Diano Arentino) from the union of several streams descending the south-eastern slopes of monte Torre (990 m). Going SSW, a direction the creek wil keep till to its mouth, it reaches Diano San Pietro where it gets from the left rio Beste, its main tributary. San Pietro watercourse marks for a long stretch the border between the comuni of Diano Castello (West
11272029
Moonee Ponds Creek


Catchment Management Authority. In 2002 the downstream end of the creek was realigned, to accommodate development of Victoria Dock at the Port of Melbourne. Moving the confluence with the Yarra River about 600 metres upstream, the creek mouth once located at the east end of Appleton Dock was removed, with a new watercourse dug leading directly south parallel with the Bolte Bridge approach spans. The realignment created a buffer zone between the port and the Melbourne Docklands residential and commercial areas. While realigning waterways is not a preferred option for Melbourne Water,
2484722
Patawalonga River


before European settlement, a tidal estuary. The river is serviced by a catchment area that exists in metropolitan Adelaide, with its mouth at the suburb of Glenelg. The Patawalonga serves as an outlet for the Keswick and Brownhill creeks and the Sturt River (also known as Sturt Creek), the latter being a former natural creek comprising for a significant part of its length now as a large concrete storm-drain. The catchment includes the Cowandilla-Mile End drainage network, the construction of which has replaced numerous small natural watercourses
9459104
Tennant Creek


one of the last two operating ten-head stamp batteries, a Government owned ore crushing machine. The town of Tennant Creek was located 12 km south of the watercourse because the Overland Telegraph Station had been allocated an 11 km reserve. Local legend offers a different explanation for the town's location. In 1934 Joe Kilgarriff from Alice Springs built the Tennant Creek hotel on the eastern side of the telegraph line, the building supplies being delivered on the first commercial journey of the AEC Roadtrain from Alice Springs. The pub still exists
16148452
Lithia (water brand)


°F). The spring water's rare alkaline mineral composition, purity, and high ionic-mineral and naturally occurring Lithium content have seldom varied since it was first bottled and sold in 1888. A unique and rare characteristic of the water's analysis is the total absence of nitrate as it indicates the spring water source is primordial and not fed by the outside earth's watershed. The spring produces very limited quantities, only a few thousand gallons a day. Lithia Spring Water began to be packed in plastic bottles relatively recently
5124100
Bay Creek Wilderness


watercourse for which the wilderness is named. Bay Creek, a tributary of the Ohio River, is currently under study for potential listing as a Wild and Scenic River. On its northwestern edge, the Bay Creek Wilderness adjoins the Burden Falls Wilderness, another Wilderness Area within Shawnee National Forest. The Burden Falls waterfall is made up of water flowing out of the Bay Creek Wilderness. On the southwestern edge of the Bay Creek Wilderness, Bay Creek itself flows through the ghost town of Watkins Ford, Illinois into Bell Smith Springs,
14529610
South Branch Bowman Creek


then turns east-southeast before turning east-northeast again and passing through Mount Spring Lake. From the eastern end of the lake, the creek flows east-northeast for a few tenths of a mile before reaching its confluence with Bowman Creek. South Branch Bowman Creek joins Bowman Creek upstream of its mouth. South Branch Bowman Creek has one named tributary, which is known as Cherry Run. Cherry Run joins South Branch Bowman Creek upstream of its mouth, near Mountain Springs, and drains an area of . The elevation near
2709777
Mehoopany Creek


others. North Fork Mehoopany Creek joins Mehoopany Creek upstream of its mouth and its watershed has an area of . Stony Brook joins Mehoopany Creek upstream of its mouth. The watershed of this brook has an area of . The average rate of precipitation in the watershed of Mehoopany Creek ranges from per year. Mehoopany Creek is acidic in early spring. The elevation near the mouth of Mehoopany Creek is above sea level. The elevation of the creek's source is between and . Its elevation decreases at a rate of per mile in its
9699290
Harveys Creek


East Fork Harveys Creek. Bear Hollow Creek joins Harveys Creek in the latter creek's upper reaches. Paint Spring Run joins Harveys Creek upstream of its mouth. Its watershed has an area of . Pikes Creek joins Harveys Creek upstream of its mouth. Its watershed has an area of . East Fork Harveys Creek joins Harveys Creek upstream of its mouth. Its watershed has an area of . High levels of nutrients have been observed in the waters of Harveys Creek and the tributary East Fork Harveys Creek. Harveys Creek has been described as
669020
Spring Creek Park


with Cross Bay Boulevard to the east and the mouth of Spring Creek (or Old Mill Creek) to the west. The park is on a peninsula adjacent to the "New Howard Beach" or Rockwood Park community. This area is known as "Spring Creek South" or "Lower Spring Creek", and is managed by the federal National Park Service as part of the Gateway National Recreation Area. Much of this area was formerly a municipal garbage landfill. Existing vegetation in Spring Creek South includes upland forest, grassland and
9832735
Spring Creek (White Deer Hole Creek tributary)


were located on Spring Creek. Jesse Weeks inhabited a cabin on the northern side of the creek, approximately upstream of its mouth. An Englishman named Daniel Sunderland occupied a cabin upstream from Weeks. Isaac Hains built the fifth mill in Washington Township, Lycoming County on Spring Creek. The Spring Creek church was established on Mill Road near Spring Creek on January 7, 1877. A concrete tee beam bridge carrying T-528 over Spring Creek was built in Gregg Township, Union County in 1919 and is long. A prestessed box beam or
16714802
San Mateo Creek (San Francisco Bay Area)


it is partly intermittent and altered, to San Francisco Bay about 1.1 km (0.7 mi) west of the mouth of Seal Slough. This watercourse lies entirely within San Mateo County and flows generally eastward to discharge into San Francisco Bay. San Mateo Creek once hosted coho salmon ("Oncorhynchus kisutch") as evidenced by specimens collected by Professor Alexander Agassiz of Harvard University in the 1850s and 1860s. He also collected steelhead trout ("Oncorhynchus mykiss") from the creek. Historical records indicate that Chinook salmon ("Oncorhynchus
4303207
Lithia Park


Lithia Park is the largest and most central park of Ashland, Oregon, United States. It consists of of forested canyonland around Ashland Creek, stretching from the downtown plaza up toward its headwaters near Mount Ashland. Its name originates from lithium oxide (LiO) or "lithia," which is found in the stream water pumped to the park. The park has two large greens, a bandshell for public musical performances, two duck ponds, a large playground, tennis courts, community buildings and, in winter, an ice
2270971
Torquay, Victoria


Torquay is a seaside resort in Victoria, Australia, which faces Bass Strait, 21 km south of Geelong and is the gateway to the Great Ocean Road. It is bordered on the west by Spring Creek and its coastal features include Point Danger and Zeally Bay. At the 2016 Census, Torquay had a population of 13,258. Wathaurong Aborigines lived in the area before white settlement. From the 1860s, picnickers began to frequent the location, which was originally known as Spring Creek, after the watercourse along its south-western edge
12123759
Paint Spring Run


Harveys Creek. Paint Spring Run joins Harveys Creek upstream of its mouth. Paint Spring Run has no named tributaries. However, it does have one unnamed tributary. It is approximately long and joins Paint Spring Run in its lower reaches. Paint Spring Run is not considered to be impaired. The elevation near the mouth of Paint Spring Run is above sea level. The elevation near the stream's source is between . During the glacial retreat, channels were carved in the bedrock of a ridge that is a spur to the Allegheny
1694026
Elkton, Virginia


Adam Miller (Mueller), a native of Germany. In 1741, Miller purchased , including a large lithia spring, near Elkton and lived on this property for the remainder of his life. He sold of this property to his son-in-law, Jacob Baer, and the spring on Miller’s land is still known as Bear Lithia Spring. Conrads Store was a general store built by George Conrad about 1812. George Conrad was a son of Captain Stephen Conrad who served during the American Revolution. In 1816,
11630732
Ashland, Oregon


. The name "Lithia" comes from natural mineral water found in the Ashland area. It has a strong mineral taste and slight effervescence, and the lithia water fountains found on the town plaza are frequently tasted by unsuspecting tourists (often at the behest of residents or frequent visitors who use the fountains as a cheap, humorous Ashland initiation rite). A hiking and biking path, the Bear Creek Greenway, begins in Ashland near the intersection of West Nevada Street with Helman Street, close to the confluence of Ashland Creek (
21821802
Discovery Bay, Washington


Peninsula of Washington state. The bay enters the Strait of Juan de Fuca between the Miller and Quimper peninsulas. The bay's mouth is just south of Protection Island, a small federally protected nature preserve. Discovery Bay is in length, and wide at its mouth. Its primary inlet is Snow Creek at the south end of the bay, and other small watercourses feed the bay on its east and west sides. The community of Discovery Bay is an area near the intersection of U.S. Route 101 and State Route 20, at
9005206
Ashland, Oregon


band used an octagonal gazebo-style bandstand in Lithia Park until the Butler Memorial Band Shell was built in Lithia Park in 1946. The ACB gives public concerts there each summer between June and August. Lithia Park is a park, including on the National Register of Historic Places, that begins near the downtown shopping area and extends upstream along Ashland Creek near the center of the city. It includes two ponds, a Japanese garden, tennis courts, two public greens, a bandshell (outdoor stage) and miles of hiking trails
21821801
Americano Creek


Americano Creek is a long westward-flowing stream in the California counties of Sonoma and Marin. It flows into the Estero Americano, a long estuary, and thence to the Pacific Ocean. This article covers both watercourses. Americano Creek springs from low-lying coastal hills west of Cotati and runs westward, paralleling Roblar Road. It passes a closed landfill and crosses the Valley Ford Road. At this point the channel becomes better defined and also deep enough for kayaking during the winter months. Kayakers access the creek here by means
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