María de Padilla [SEP] spouse
[{"answer": "Peter of Castile", "provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "1359512", "title": "Mar\u00eda de Padilla", "start_paragraph_id": 1, "start_character": 0, "end_paragraph_id": 1, "end_character": 86, "bleu_score": 0.8153551038173115, "meta": {}, "section": "Section::::Abstract."}]}]
Pablo de Anda Padilla


Pablo de Anda Padilla (July 5, 1830 – June 29, 1904) was a Catholic priest and founder of the Minim Daughters of Mary Immaculate (Hijas Mínimas de María Inmaculada, CFMM), Latin for "Congregatio Filiarum Minimarum Marie" Pablo de Anda Padilla was born on July 5, 1830, in the city of San Juan de los Lagos, Jalisco, México. His parents, Mariano de Anda and Sanjuana Padilla had five children: Pedro, José Sóstenes, María Rita, María del Refugio and Pablo. The
5661836
Diego García de Padilla


Diego García de Padilla (died 1368) was a Spanish nobleman who became Master of the Order of Calatrava. His sister María de Padilla was the mistress of King Peter of Castile, the Cruel. Padilla fought for Peter of Castile in the wars against Aragon and Granada. In the Castilian Civil War (1366–69) he went over to the side of Henry of Trastámara. Diego García de Padilla y Villágera was the son of Juan Diego García de Padilla and María Gómez de Hinestrosa. He belonged to a collateral branch of the
14536251
María de Padilla


María de Padilla ( 1334 –Seville, July 1361) was the mistress of King Peter of Castile. She was a Castilian noblewoman, daughter of Juan García de Padilla (died between 1348 and 1351) and his wife María González de Henestrosa (died after September 1356). Her maternal uncle was Juan Fernández de Henestrosa, the King's favorite between 1354 and 1359 after Juan Alfonso de Alburquerque fell out of favor, and the mediator in an apparent pardon for Fadrique Alfonso, King Peter's half-brother. She was
17164339
María de Padilla


also the sister of Diego García de Padilla, Grand Master of the Order of Calatrava. María’s family, members of the regional nobility, originally came from the area of Padilla de Abajo, near Castrojeriz in the province of Burgos. She is described in the chronicles of her time as "very beautiful, intelligent, and small of body". King Peter met María in the summer of 1352 during an expedition to Asturias to battle his rebellious half-brother Henry. It was probably her maternal uncle, Juan Fernández de
17164340
Diego García de Padilla


Padilla family, the lords of Villágera. His sister was María Díaz de Padilla (1333-1361), who became the King's lover. His brother, Juan García de Padilla, was made nominal Master of the Order of Santiago by the King. Diego García de Padilla was elected Master of Calatrava in 1355 at the request of Peter of Castile. Padilla had his predecessor, Juan Núñez de Prado, put to death. The "War of the Two Pedros", a struggle between Pere III of Aragon and Peter
14536252
José María Cervantes y Velasco


José María Gómez de Cervantes y Altamirano de Velasco Padilla y Ovando (born ca. 1785), Count of Santiago de Calimaya and Marquess of Salinas, was a Mexican army officer who signed the Act of Independence of the Mexican Empire along Agustín de Iturbide and his uncle, Juan María Cervantes y Padilla. He was the son of Ignacio Gómez de Cervantes and doña Marina Altamirano de Velasco, countess of Santiago de Calimaya and Marquise of Salinas. He entered the Spanish royal army in 1810 as captain in the "Distinguished Patriots of
12571735
María de Padilla


Henestrosa, who introduced them, as mentioned in the chronicle of King Peter’s reign written by Pero López de Ayala. At that time, María was being raised at the house of Isabel de Meneses, wife of Juan Alfonso de Alburquerque, a powerful nobleman. They became lovers and their relationship lasted until her death despite the King’s other marriages and affairs. The Padillas were raised to various offices and dignities. Her uncle, Henestrosa, became "Alcalde de los fidalgos". In the summer of 1353, under coercion
17164341
Tordesillas


Cruel's palace. Blanche de Bourbon was held here after her abandonment by Peter for María de Padilla in 1353. The former portal, blocked off now, has a particularly fine Mudéjar doorway. In 1363 he ceded Santa Clara to two of his daughters by María de Padilla. They turned it into a convent, but it retained its role as a royal palace. In 1420 the Infante Don Enrique of Aragón burst into the palace and seized the person of John II, who escaped the Infante thanks to Álvaro de Luna.
12811604
Alcázar of Seville


he did include both Renaissance and mudéjar plaster work in the decorations. Construction of the addition began in 1540 and ended in 1572. The "Baths of Lady María de Padilla" are rainwater tanks beneath the Patio del Crucero. The tanks are named after María de Padilla, the mistress of Peter the Cruel. The Salon de Embajadores, meaning The Ambassadors Reception Room", was the main room that King Peter of Castile used for his stay at the Alcazar. This room was the most richly decorated within the entire Alcazar Palace
9878195
Pablo de Anda Padilla


, born as "Juana"; and "María de Señor San José Meabe", formerly known as "María". The Bishop "Mr. Tomás Barón y Morales", who gave his blessing and license for the foundation of the new institution, granted them authority to have a small chapel to celebrate mass and save the Sacred Deposit. The sisters serve in Mexico and Cuba, working in education and health care. In August 1958 they established Guadalupe Tepeyac Clinic. Three years before his death, Pablo de Anda Padilla became
5661840
Padilla Bay


Padilla Bay is bay located in the U.S. state of Washington, between the San Juan Islands and the mainland. Fidalgo Island and Guemes Island lie to the west of Padilla Bay. Guemes Channel, between the islands, connects Padilla Bay to Rosario Strait. Samish Island lies to the north of Padilla Bay, beyond which is Samish Bay and Bellingham Bay. In 1791 the Spaniard José María Narváez explored and named Padilla Bay, calling it Seno Padillo, in honor of Juan Vicente de Güemes Padilla Horcasitas, the viceroy of New Spain
12649554
María de Padilla


- October 19, 1362). Two of their daughters were married to sons of Edward III, King of England. Isabella married Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York, while the elder, Constance, married John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster, leading him to claim the crown of Castile on behalf of his wife. Constance's daughter, Catherine of Lancaster, married Henry III of Castile in order to reunify any claim to succession that may have passed via Constance. María de Padilla died in July 1361,
17164343
Diego García de Padilla


morale because the king had unjustly taken valuable Moorish prisoners from them that they had captured the previous year. The Castilians were decisively defeated by troops of the Emirate of Granada. Padilla was wounded in one arm and taken prisoner with eight of his fellow knights. He was released soon after the battle. In the spring of 1362 Diego García de Padilla was among the notables who said they had witnessed a private marriage between Pedro and Padilla's sister María. For this reason, the King's later marriage to Blanche of Bourbon had
14536255
Constance of York, Countess of Gloucester


Constance of York, Countess of Gloucester ( – 28 November 1416) was the only daughter of Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York and his wife Isabella of Castile, daughter of King Peter of Castile and his favourite mistress, María de Padilla. Constance was born in about 1375, the only daughter of Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York, and his wife, Isabella of Castile, the youngest daughter of King Peter of Castile and his mistress, María de Padilla. Constance married Thomas le Despenser, 1st Earl
11125524
Isabella of Castile, Duchess of York


Isabella of Castile, Duchess of York (1355 – 23 December 1392) was the daughter of King Peter and his mistress María de Padilla (d. 1361). She accompanied her elder sister, Constance, to England after Constance's marriage to John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster, and married Gaunt's younger brother, Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York. Isabella was the youngest of the three daughters of King Peter of Castile by his favourite mistress, María de Padilla (d.1361). On 21 September 1371
9291499
Astudillo, Palencia


. In 1353, Maria de Padilla founded the Convent of Santa Clara, which can still be admired today. Beatrice, daughter of María de Padilla and the king, was the lady of the town. Juan II of Castile established his chancellery in Astudillo. Later the town passesd to the lordship of Ruy Díaz de Mendoza whose heirs would be counts of Castrojeriz. In 1520, the town of Astudillo adheres to the communal uprising, joining the Junta de Burgos. As a single town, Astudillo was one of the fourteen villages
18235138
Diego García de Padilla


been illegal, and María's children were legitimate. Padilla remained "mayordomo" until 1363. In 1366 the Castilian Civil War began when Henry of Trastámara, natural son of King Alfonso XI of Castile, fought his older half brother Peter of Castile to usurp the throne. After being crowned at Burgos, Henry made his way to Toledo. Padilla came over to Henry's side at this time. After the Battle of Nájera (3 April 1367), Peter sent him as a prisoner to Alcalá de Guadaíra Castle near Seville
14536256
Revolt of the Comuneros


The first news of Villalar arrived in Toledo on April 26, but was largely ignored by the local "Comunidad". The magnitude of the defeat became apparent in a few days, after the first survivors began arriving in the city and confirmed the fact that the three rebel leaders had been executed. Toledo was declared in mourning over the death of Juan de Padilla. After the death of Padilla, Bishop Acuña lost popularity in favour of María Pacheco, Padilla's widow. People began to suggest negotiating with the royalists, seeking
8803401
Padillasaurus


, Diego Pol, Mary L. Parra Ruge, Santiago Padilla Bernal, María E. Páramo-Fonseca y Fernando Etayo-Serna in 2015. The name of the genus pays homage to Carlos Bernardo Padilla, the founder of the Centro de Investigaciones Paleontológicas in Villa de Leyva, Colombia. The specific name, "leivaensis", is named after Villa de Leyva, which is located nearby to where the vertebrae of the holotype specimen were discovered. "Padillasaurus" is the first record of a Cretaceous brachiosaurid of South America; previous findings
16059684
Francisco Fernández de la Cueva, 7th Duke of Alburquerque


of Italy and Council of Aragon. Francisco Fernández de la Cueva married 3 times and had 10 children. First he married with Doña Antonia de Toledo-Beaumont, sister of Antonio Álvarez de Toledo, 5th Duke of Alba, who died without children. He married again with Ana María de Padilla, daughter of Martín de Padilla y Manrique, who deceased before 1614. Their only son, Beltran, died on 12 December 1617, aged 17. In his 3rd marriage, the Duke married in 1614 with Ana Enríquez de Cabrera
6443908
Maria Padilla


Maria Padilla is a "melodramma", or opera, in three acts by Gaetano Donizetti. Gaetano Rossi and the composer wrote the Italian libretto after François Ancelot's play. It premiered on 26 December 1841 at La Scala, Milan. The plot is loosely based on the historical figure María de Padilla, the mistress of Pedro the Cruel, King of Castile. The American premiere took place in 1990 when the young Renée Fleming made her major debut with Opera Omaha. Among other performances, the opera was presented by the Buxton
7519518
Martín de Padilla y Manrique, 1st Count of Santa Gadea


Martín de Padilla y Manrique, 1st Count of Santa Gadea, "Adelantado of Castile" (Calatañazor, present-day Castile and León, 1540 – El Puerto de Santa María, 1602), secretary of state and war of Philip II of Spain, was a Spanish Admiral during the Anglo–Spanish War (1585–1604), French Wars of Religion and the Eighty Years' War. His most notable naval engagements included the Spanish Armada, battle with the Counter Armada and the Battle of the Gulf of Almería (1591)
13568006
Ciudad Victoria


Two years later, on Wednesday December 25, 1748, José de Escandon and Helguera founded Villa de Llera, part of the Late Colonization of New Santander, named after Santander, the capital of Cantabria, Spain. Villa de Santa María del Agua de Agüayo was founded on October 6, 1750. Villa de Santa María de Aguayo was named after the wife of the first Count of Revillagigedo Don Juan Francisco de Güémez y Horcasitas, named Doña Antonia Cepherina Pacheco de Padilla, a native of Aguayo, Province of Santander, Spain
5641833
Astudillo, Palencia


Castile. During the thirteenth century, it was the lordship of his daughter Berenguela, and later of Violant of Aragon, wife of Alfonso X the Wise . In the 14th century, it was the lordship of María de Molina, who stifled the attempt to occupy the village by the rebel Juan Núñez de Lara. King Peter of Castile and his lover, María de Padilla, who seems to have been born in the town, made Astudillo their habitual residence, having there the king's palace and the queen without a crown
18235137
Francisco López de Zúñiga, 2nd Marquis of Baides


Francisco López de Zúñiga y Meneses, 2nd Marquis of Baides and Count of Pedrosa (Villa de Pedrosa, Spain; 1599–1655) was a Spanish soldier who served as Royal Governor of Chile from May 1639 to May 1646. The son of Francisco López de Zúñiga y de la Cerda and María Meneses y Padilla. López de Zúñiga was a knight of the Order of Santiago and Count of Pedrosa. He was married to María de Salazar in 1636. For 16 years he served in the Spanish army, fighting in Flanders and Germany
3033669
Alejandro García Padilla


after their first term. García Padilla was born on August 3, 1971 in Coamo, Puerto Rico to Luis Gerardo García Sánchez (1927-2005) and María de los Ángeles Padilla Passalacqua and is the youngest of six brothers including Juan Carlos and Antonio. His father Luis, a World War II veteran, held various jobs throughout his life to support his family, including machinery operator, and returned from the war to become a general manager of a manufacturing company. His mother has been a dedicated homemaker. He is of
2412107
Peter of Castile


de Padilla, he married her in secret in 1353. María turned him against Alburquerque, who fled to Portugal. In the summer of 1353, the young king was practically coerced by his mother and the nobles into marrying Blanche of Bourbon; he deserted her at once. This marriage necessitated Peter's denying that he had married María, but his relationship with her continued and she bore him four children. He also apparently went through the form of marriage with Juana de Castro, widow of Don Diego de Haro, convincing her
18459246
María Teresa de Vallabriga


María Teresa de Vallabriga y Rozas Español y Drummond (5 September 1758 – 16 February 1820 in Zaragoza), was an Aragonese aristocrat. She was the morganatic spouse of the Spanish Prince Luis of Spain, Count of Chinchón. She was 99th Noble Dame of the Royal Order of Queen María Luisa on 7 December 1800, 13th Condesa de Chinchón Grandee of Spain 1st Class, daughter of José Ignacio de Vallabriga y Español, Count of Torrescasas and his wife Josefa de Rozas y Drummond de Melfort, 4th countess of Castelblanco. On
8443503
João Afonso de Albuquerque


at the wedding ceremony on 3 June 1353 at the Collegiate Church of Santa María la Mayor in Valladolid. Albuquerque's policies, favorable to an alliance with France, together with his excessive influence in the affairs of the court, eventually distanced him from the king, who began to consider an approach to England. Fearing the royal ire, Albuquerque retired to his properties in Extremadura and then returned to Portugal. King Peter replaced the men who had been closest to Alburquerque with the kinsmen and friends of his mistress María de Padilla.
13708481
María Pacheco


María Pacheco (c.1496 – March 1531) was a Spanish warrior of the House of Mendoza. She was born in Granada, the daughter of Íñigo López de Mendoza y Quiñones and Francisca Pacheco. When her husband, the chief comunero Juan López de Padilla, was captured and killed in the battle of Villalar in 1521, she took command in his name and successfully led the defence of the city of Toledo against the royalist forces until the arrangement of a peaceful surrender of the city six months later. Pacheco managed to escape to
8852003
María Luisa Mendoza


María Luisa Mendoza (17 May 1930 – 29 June 2018), also known as La China Mendoza, was a Mexican journalist, novelist and politician. She served as a federal delegate from the state of Guanajuato to the 53rd Mexican legislature (01 Sep 1985 – 31 Aug 1988). María Luisa Mendoza was born on 17 May 1930 in Guanajuato, Mexico. She studied Spanish literature at the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM); interior design at Universidad Femenina de México; and scenery design at the National Institute of
9930093
María de Padilla


from family and the main court favorite, Juan Alfonso de Alburquerque, Peter wed Blanche of Bourbon, the first cousin of King John II of France. Peter abandoned Blanche within three days when he learned that she had an affair with his bastard brother Fadrique Alfonso en route to Spain, and that the dowry was not coming. María and Peter had three daughters: Beatrice (born 1354), Constance (1354–1394), and Isabella (1355–1392), and a son, Alfonso, crown-prince of Castile (1359
17164342
Paz Padilla


María de la Paz Padilla Díaz (born September 26, 1969 in Cádiz) is a Spanish comedian, actress and presenter. After working as a clinical assistant in a Cádiz hospital, she became known in the comedy contest "Saque bola" (1989) on the regional Andalusian television channel Canal Sur. She later appeared in 1994 on the television comedy show "Genio y Figura" on Antena 3. She then made several appearances on several shows in this channel. In 1996 she co-hosted the television charity special "
3742350
María de Quiñones


María de Quiñones (d. 1669) was a Spanish book printer. She married the printer Juan de la Cuesta in 1602. In 1607, her spouse left for India, and gave her a power of attorney to manage his printing company in his absence. She was to remain in charge until 1666. Her company was one of the most successful in Spain and responsible for the publication of a large number of the literature of the Spanish Golden Age, including authors such as Lope de Vega, Tirso de Molina and Pedro Calderón
15442575
Ricardo Lancaster-Jones y Verea


), and the State of Jalisco's Senior Deputy to Mexico's National Congress (1928–1930). Guadalupe España y Araujo was granddaughter of José María Araujo, a Guadalajaran attorney-at-law, District Judge and Knight of the Imperial Order of Guadalupe (27 February 1865). Through her extended family, Luz Padilla y España was niece of: A) Carmen Padilla y Romo de Vivar, wife of the Guadalajaran academic and painter José Vizcarra (1874–1956). B) Sara España y Araujo, wife of Alfredo Navarro
18714569
José Gualberto Padilla


November 17, a military court imposed the death penalty, for treason and sedition, on all the prisoners. Meanwhile, in Madrid, Eugenio María de Hostos and other prominent Puerto Ricans managed to intercede with President Francisco Serrano, who had himself just led a revolution against the monarchy in Spain. In an effort to appease the already tense atmosphere on the island, the incoming governor José Laureano Sanz, announced a general amnesty early in 1869, and all the prisoners were released. Padilla returned to his home but Betances, Rojas
20677249
2012 Puerto Rico Senate election


in the year. Also, senator Alejandro García Padilla was running for Governor for the PPD, while Norma Burgos was running for Mayor of Caguas for the PNP. Senators Sila María González Calderón and Juan Eugenio Hernández Mayoral decided not to run for reelection. After the election, two at-large incumbents from the PNP (Lucy Arce and Melinda Romero) lost, while the PPD managed to seat all their candidates to senators at-large. Also, María de Lourdes Santiago (from the PIP) regained a seat after losing
11041254
Pablo de Anda Padilla


Sanctuary to Our Lady of Guadalupe on the hill of San Lorenzo in León and founded a Hospital next to the Sanctuary, where many found refuge after the catastrophic flood in 1888. He founded the Congregation of Hijas Mínimas de María Inmaculada on March 25, 1886 with only four misses; "Mercedes de Señor San José Reyes", who until then was called "Soledad"; "Concepción de Señor San José Barrón", known in the secular world as "Refugio Barrón"; "Guadalupe de Señor San José Reyes"
5661839
Garci Lasso de la Vega II


time with Urraca Rodríguez de Rojas, daughter of Juan Rodríguez de Rojas, with whom he had no children. His second marriage was with Leonor González de Cornado (a surname which would later change to Coronado) daughter of Gonzalo Rodríguez de Cornado and Elvira Arias. The widow Leonor appears in the documentation of the Convent of Santa Clara in Astudillo, Palencia, where she sold a silver cross with precious stones for 10,000 maravedíes to María de Padilla. The children from this marriage are as follows. He executed a will on 3
11245657
Francisco Fernández de la Cueva, 8th Duke of Alburquerque


, Francisco Fernández de la Cueva, 7th Duke of Alburquerque (1575–1637). His father was "one of the toughest, most rigorous, and successful of the viceroys of Catalonia...and had specialized in suppression of disorder." His father's first marriage to Doña Antonia, from the powerful House "de Toledo-Beaumont", was childless. He married again with Ana María de Padilla who deceased before 1614. Their only son, Beltran, died at age 17 in December 1617. In his 3rd marriage, the
11753431
Peter of Castile


Alfonso XI, who since the crisis at the death of Alfonso X had faced multiple rebellions against royal authority. The death of King Peter ended the traditional alliance of Castile and Navarre with England, which had been started by the Plantagenets to keep France in check. The alliance was later renewed by the Trastámaras and Tudors. Peter's children by María de Padilla were: Peter had one son with Juana de Castro, daughter of Pedro Fernández de Castro: Peter had a daughter with Teresa de Ayala, a niece of Pero Lopez
18459261
Manuel de Mier y Terán


in the church of Padilla, Tamaulipas. It was the same location where Emperor Agustín de Iturbide had been executed in 1824, following his return from exile by the men of General de la Garza. The general's remains were buried with Iturbide's until 1838, when the emperor's bones were re-interred in Mexico City. General Terán was the youngest of the three sons of Manuel de Mier y Terán and his wife María Ignacia de Teruel y Llanos. The city of General Terán in Nuevo León, Mexico, is
6455662
José Gualberto Padilla


Dr. José Gualberto Padilla (July 12, 1829 – May 26, 1896), also known as "El Caribe", was a physician, poet, journalist, politician, and advocate for Puerto Rico's independence. He suffered imprisonment and constant persecution by the Spanish Crown in Puerto Rico because his patriotic verses, social criticism and political ideals were considered a threat to Spanish Colonial rule of the island. Padilla was born in San Juan, the capital city of Puerto Rico to José María Padilla Córdova and Trinidad Alfonso Ramírez.
20677244
José María Narváez


(Islas de Guemes), Cypress Island (San Vincente), and Lummi Island (Pacheco), explored Padilla Bay (Seno Padillo) and Bellingham Bay (Seno Gaston), and anchored in Chuckanut Bay (Puerto Socorro), before heading north into the Strait of Georgia. He anchored in Birch Bay (Puerto del Garzon) and Drayton Harbor (Punta de San José), and sailed west across Boundary Bay to round Point Roberts. Narváez thought Point Roberts was an island (Isla de Zepeda) and that the
16609115
Berreyesa family


de Capay, ranched by Berreyesa cousins. Nicolás Tolentino Antonio Berrelleza (also known as Nicolás Antonio Berreyesa II) was born at Mission Santa Clara on July 12, 1789, the fifth child and third son in the family. He served as a leather-armored soldier ("soldado de cuera") at Presidio San Francisco, and married María de Gracia Padilla in 1811 at Mission Dolores. In 1834, he was granted Rancho Milpitas, an area equal to one square league, or , by the alcalde of San José
3842801
Guemes Island


spring on the island, the Samish were forced off the island by their neighbors in 1912. Guemes Island was named by the Spanish explorer José María Narváez as "Isla de Güemes" during the 1791 expedition of Francisco de Eliza, in honor of the Viceroy of Mexico, Juan Vicente de Güemes Padilla Horcasitas y Aguayo, 2nd Count of Revillagigedo. In 1841 Charles Wilkes of the United States Exploring Expedition gave the name "Lawrence Island" to Guemes Island, to honor the American naval officer James Lawrence. He also gave the
14722884
José María Narváez


. In late 1789 a new viceroy took charge of New Spain, Juan Vicente de Güemes Padilla Horcasitas. Together with Juan Francisco de la Bodega y Quadra, the naval commander of San Blas, Horcasitas made great efforts to enhance Spain's power in the Pacific Northwest. He sent another expedition to reoccupy Nootka Sound. Quadra loaded all the artillery he could find on the frigate "Concepción", the "San Carlos", and the captured English "Princess Royal", which was renamed "Princesa Real". Francisco de
16609103
Fadrique Alfonso, Lord of Haro


. Again Pedro cajoled with a mixture of forgiveness and with the mediation of Juan Fernández de Henestrosa, uncle of María de Padilla, and for a second time Fadrique was reconciled to Pedro and offered a post with the court. Pedro even invited Fadrique to Seville, with the pretext of seeking his council. The subsequent events were chronicled most famously by Pero Lopez de Ayala, a contemporary historian, but one who ultimately worked under the victorious Henry II, the full brother of Fadrique. Some later historians found the characterization of Pedro
20373904
Anguita


Anguita is a municipality in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain, with a population of 203 in 2009. Anguita is located in the Sistema Ibérico below Sierra Ministra. River Tajuña and its tributaries, La Madre and Prado Creek flow through the area. The municipality includes the towns of Aguilar de Anguita, Anguita, Padilla del Ducado, Santa María del Espino and Villarejo de Medina. There is an important population of Dupont's lark ("Chersophilus duponti") in the surrounding area. Anguita's area
6615111
Grito de Lares


Betances. The insurgents retreated back to Lares. Upon an order from the governor, Julián Pavía, the militia soon rounded them up, and the insurrection was over. Some 475 rebels, among them Dr. José Gualberto Padilla (leader of the Arecibo cell), Manuel Rojas and Mariana Bracetti were imprisoned in Arecibo, where they were tortured and humiliated. On November 17, a military court imposed the death penalty, for treason and sedition, on all the prisoners. Meanwhile, in Madrid, Eugenio María de Hostos and other
14643303
Spain


more authoritarian and imperial-style crown: Revolt of the Comuneros in Castile and Revolt of the Brotherhoods in Majorca and Valencia. After years of combat, Comuneros Juan López de Padilla, Juan Bravo and Francisco Maldonado were executed and María Pacheco went into exile. Germana de Foix also finished with the revolt in the Mediterranean. Habsburg Spain was Europe's leading power throughout the 16th century and most of the 17th century, a position reinforced by trade and wealth from colonial possessions and became the world's leading maritime power. It reached
6846436
Revolt of the Comuneros


even claimed that he had emerged victorious from the confrontation. Undaunted, Acuña continued into Toledo. He appeared at the Zocodover Plaza in the heart of the city on March 29, 1521, Good Friday. The crowd gathered around him and took him directly to the cathedral, claiming the archbishop's chair for him. The next day he met with María Pacheco, wife of Juan de Padilla and "de facto" leader of the Toledo "Comunidad" in her husband's absence. A brief rivalry emerged between the two,
8803395
Luis Hurtado de Mendoza y Pacheco, 2nd Marquis of Mondejar


Luis Hurtado de Mendoza y Pacheco, second Marquis of Mondejar (born 1489 in Mondejar, Guadalajara, Spain; died 19 December 1566) was a Spanish nobleman. He was the son of Íñigo López de Mendoza y Quiñones, second Count of Tendilla (born Guadalajara 1440; died Granada, Spain, 15 July 1515).br He was the first member of the House of Mendoza that supported Charles of Habsburg during the Revolt of the Comuneros, despite the fact that his own sister María Pacheco and her husband Juan López de Padilla were amongst
14165683
Surnames by country


the spouses' names, so people keep their birth names for all their life, no matter how many times marital status, theirs or that of their parents, may change. However, in some upper-class circles or in older couples, even though considered to be old-fashioned, it is still customary for a wife to use her husband's name as reference, as in "Doña María Inés de Ramírez" (literally Lady María Inés (wife) of Ramírez). Children will always bear the surname of
10529374
Amalia González Caballero de Castillo Ledón


she was associated with the journal "Hogar" and in 1946-52, Castillo Ledón was a columnist for "Excelsior". She worked for securing women's voting in 1952. Since 2012, her remains rest in the Rotonda de las Personas Ilustres. Amalia González Caballero was born on 18 August 1898 in the San Jerónimo neighborhood of Santander Jiménez, located in the Jiménez Municipality of the state of Tamaulipas, Mexico to Vicente González Garcilazo and Doña María Caballero Garza. She completed primary school in Padilla and then moved to Ciudad
1124171
Lola Artôt de Padilla


Lola Artôt de Padilla (5 October 1876 or 1880 - 12 April 1933) was a French-Spanish soprano, renowned in Germany, where she mainly sang. Lola Artôt de Padilla was born in Sèvres near Paris as Dolores de Padilla. Her year of birth is given as either 1880 or 1876. Her mother was the famous Belgian-born soprano Désirée Artôt (de Padilla), and her father was a well-known Spanish baritone, Mariano Padilla y Ramos. (They had married in 1869 while Désirée Artôt was
15740067
Cartagena, Colombia


, shot nine of the rebel leaders on 24 February 1816, at what is now known as the Camellon de los Martires. These included José María García de Toledo and Manuel del Castillo y Rada. Finally, a patriot army led by General Mariano Montilla, supported by Admiral José Prudencio Padilla, laid siege to the city from August 1820 until October 1821. A key engagement was the destruction of almost all of the royalist ships anchored on Getsemani Island on 24 June 1821. After Governor Gabriel Torres surrendered, Simon Bolivar the Liberator
16888087
Beatriz de Padilla


Beatriz de Padilla (b. 1620's) was a Mexican-born Morisco woman who rose from slavery to property ownership. Her legal battles and persecution by the Spanish Inquisition gained her notability during her lifetime. Born in Mexico after 1620, de Padilla was the daughter of Lorenzo de Padilla, a Spaniard and Cecilia de Alvarado, a mulatta slave and later servant in Lagos, Guadalajara, Mexico. De Padilla was originally a slave owned by the priest Francisco Perez Rubin, but he emancipated her do to her exemplary service. During
11058972
María del Pilar Acedo y Sarriá


of Vado after her aunt. In October 1807, her home town of Vitoria was occupied by the French. She met Joseph Bonaparte during his trip to Madrid after he had been appointed king of Spain by Napoleon. He stayed in Vitoria in September 1808, where they became lovers when he was housed in the residence of her and her spouse, the Palace de Montehermoso. She accompanied him to Madrid in November, where she became his mistress and resided with him in the royal palace. Her spouse was given a title by
20611779
Luisa de Guzmán


Luisa María Francisca de Guzmán y Sandoval (; 13 October 1613 – 27 February 1666) was a queen consort of Portugal. She was the spouse of King John IV, the first Braganza ruler, as well as the mother of two kings of Portugal (Afonso VI and Peter II) and a queen of England (Catherine of Braganza). She served as regent of Portugal de jure from 1656 until 1662, and de facto until her death in 1666. Luisa was Spanish by birth, the daughter of Juan Manuel Pérez de
12427387
Benkos Biohó


1621. Governor García Girón, who ordered the execution, argued bitterly that "it was dangerous the extent to which Biohó was respected in the population" and that "his lies and enchantment would drive the nations of Guinea away from the city." The betrayal contributed to the history of distrust of Colombia’s government. By the end of the seventeenth century, the area of Montes de María had over 600 maroons, under the command of Domingo Padilla, who claimed for himself the title of captain while his wife Jane adopted
10492010
Declaration to the world


forces under the command of Félix Calleja. Iturbide, his pregnant wife Ana María Huarte and his two younger children, a nephew and the Polish lieutenant Beneski arrived on board the English ship "Spring" on July 14, 1824. Felipe de la Garza, regional commander, arrested Iturbide and informed him that, in accordance with a decree of Congress, he would be immediately executed by firing squad. Iturbide asked to be moved to Padilla, in order to negotiate with the legislators of the Congress of Tamaulipas. However, they
11444950
Juana Azurduy de Padilla


it free." In her old age, Azurduy adopted an indigenous boy named Indalecio Sandi, who cared for her. The two traveled to Salta to petition the Bolivian government for the return of her father's property, seized by the Spanish. In 1857, her pension was revoked during bureaucratic reorganization under the government of José María Linares. Azurduy died impoverished on May 25, 1862 at the age of 82, and was buried in a communal grave. At the time of her death, she was forgotten and in poverty
13103490
Fadrique Alfonso, Lord of Haro


of the Spanish kingdom. Through a combination of threats and diplomacy, Peter I of Castile was able to elicit fealty and a temporary reconciliation with his half-brothers. But this was not to last. Fadrique was named royal emissary to France, where he went to escort Pedro's bride, Blanche of Bourbon. The subsequent turmoil of this marriage and Pedro's entanglement with his mistress, María de Padilla, was unlikely to have help cement a relationship between Pedro and Fadrique. In 1354, Fadrique was granted the role as
20373902
Revolt of the Comuneros


, in 1978, the event had become a huge demonstration of 200,000 in support of Castilian autonomy. The autonomous community of Castile and León was created in response to public demand in 1983, and it recognized April 23 as an official holiday in 1986. Similarly, each February 3 since 1988 has been celebrated by the Castilian nationalist party Tierra Comunera in Toledo. The celebration highlights the roles of Juan López de Padilla and María Pacheco, and is done in memory of the rebellion in 1522, the last event of the war.
8803419
National Prize for Asturian Literature


of Tineo. The jury highlighted that he "placed Asturian on the map of national and international literature", referring specifically to his work "Hestoria Universal de Paniceiros". The jury for this edition was composed by Ana María Cano (President of the Academy), Xosé Antón González Riaño, Xosé Román Iglesias, and Carmen Muñiz Chacón (members of the Academy); Fernando Padilla Palicio (representative of the Department of Education and Culture); and the University of Oviedo professors José Luis García Martín and Leopoldo Sánchez Torre.
9143022
Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg


Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg (born María Teresa Mestre y Batista; on 22 March 1956), is the spouse of Grand Duke Henri. Maria Teresa was born in 22 March 1956 in Marianao, Havana, Cuba, to José Antonio Mestre y Álvarez (Vedado, Havana, 1926–1993) and wife (m. Vedado, Havana, 1951) María Teresa Batista y Falla de Mestre (Vedado, Havana, 1928–1988), both from bourgeois families of Spanish descent. The Mestre family have as their patriarch Arnau Mestre,
6342257
Agustín Dávila Padilla


Agustín Dávila Padilla (Mexico City, 1562–1604) was a Mexican Dominican, a writer and Bishop of Santo Domingo. Dávila Padilla was not the author of numerous works, but his "Historia de la Fundación y Discurso de la Provincia de Santiago de México de la Orden de Predicadores por las vidas de sus varones insignes y casos notables de Nueva España" (Madrid, 1596; Brussels, 1625) is an important history of the Dominicans in Mexico from 1526 until 1592. As was typical of such a work, Dávila Padilla
12651981
Rancho Roblar de la Miseria


with José de la Cruz Sánchez and his brother Francisco Sanchez. In 1845, Pio Pico awarded Padilla the four square league Rancho Roblar de la Miseria, and later, Padilla received the five square league Rancho Bolsa de Tomales in Marin County. During the Bear Flag Revolt in June 1846, a band of Californios led by Captain Juan Padilla, killed two members of the Bear Flag Party, Thomas Cowie and George Fowler. Padilla and his band to retreated to Rancho Olompali, and a group of Americans set fire to Padilla’s
15792315
María del Carmen Millán


public at large. The venture successfully published 315 books. She worked with other writers to produce an anthology in two volumes of the works of the poet Ramón López Velarde, on the fiftieth anniversary of his death, in 1971. She also created a study on the dramatic works of Manuel Eduardo de Gorostiza, which remained unpublished. In 1973, Millán became the manager of both the General Directorate for Publication and Radio Education divisions of SEP. She was elected to the Mexican Academy of letters in 1974 and formally joined the organization
7289873
María del Carmen Millán


in 1975, when she was also selected as Mexico's "Woman of the Year". When she accepted the twelfth chair, Millán was recognized as the first woman admitted to the academy. Continuing to work as manager of the two divisions of SEP until 1976, Millán also prepared an anthology of stories, "Antología de cuentos mexicanos" which was published in three volumes that same year. She then became the first woman appointed as the Director General of the Mexican Radio Corporation and Television Channel 13. In 1981, she
7289874
Padilla, Tamaulipas


Padilla Municipality is a municipality in the Mexican state of Tamaulipas. After the inundation the Vicente Guerrero Dam in 1970, the seat was moved from Padilla to the town of Nuevo Padilla. Padilla is known for being the place where the Mexican liberator and Emperor Agustín de Iturbide was executed by a firing squad. It is also the place where Manuel de Mier y Terán, a Mexican general, took his life with a sword. The town was established on 6 January 1749 by José de Escandón, then a Spanish Indian-fighter
4672305
Cheo Feliciano


the city of Ponce, where he was born. A public service was held at the Ponce Convention Center, led by Governor Alejandro García Padilla and Mayor María "Mayita" Meléndez. After that, a private ceremony was held for the family and close friends inside La Piedad Cemetery. Although the public was not allowed entrance at first, the gates were opened once the family finished their memorial. Feliciano's petition was to be buried at the Panteón Nacional Román Baldorioty de Castro. Puerto Rico Department of Health does not allow for
12662496
Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York


passed to his eldest son, Edward. He was the last of his siblings to die, and lived the longest out of all of them. Langley's first wife, Isabella, was a daughter of King Peter of Castile and María de Padilla. She was also the sister of the Infanta Constance of Castile, the second wife of Langley's brother John of Gaunt. They had two sons and a daughter: After Isabella's death in 1392, Langley married his second cousin once removed Joan Holland, whose great-grandfather
1274828
Richard of Conisburgh, 3rd Earl of Cambridge


, 1st Duke of York, and his first wife, Isabella of Castille. On his father's side, he was the grandson of King Edward III and Philippa of Hainault, and on his mother's side, the grandson of Peter the Cruel, King of Castile and Leon, and his favourite mistress, María de Padilla (d.1361). His godfather was King Richard II. There is no record of his birth or baptism and others put his birth in about 1375. Richard II was at York on 20 July 1385
1274853
Prince of Asturias


Lancaster (who claimed the Castilian throne as the husband of Constance, eldest surviving daughter of King PeterI and his mistress María de Padilla but recognized as legitimate and in line of succession by the Cortes of 1362), and the two successive Trastámara claimants, HenryII and his son JohnI. After two decades of conflicts of varying intensity, the parties arrived at a compromise through means of the marriage between Prince Henry (son and heir of King JohnI) and Catherine of Lancaster (only surviving child of John and Constance). On 8
13119742
Constance of Castile, Duchess of Lancaster


Constance of Castile (1354 – 24 March 1394) was claimant of the Castilian throne after the death of her father Peter, King of Castile and León, also known as Peter the Cruel. Her mother was María de Padilla, whom Peter had secretly married, but was then forced to repudiate; however he kept her as his mistress. Constance was married, at Roquefort, near Bordeaux, Guienne, on 21 September 1371, to John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster, who was the third son of Edward III
3467903
Cristóval María Larrañaga


that "Dr. Larrañaga deserves a biographer". He practiced in New Mexico from 1775 to 1811. Larrañaga was the only accredited and trained physician in the territory. The pioneer was responsible for caring for more than forty thousand people. In Tocante a monumentos de españoles, the author Jerry Padilla says that Larrañaga should be honored for his efforts of vaccinating so many. On page 106 of "Land Claims in New Mexico, Congressional Edition, Volume 967", Larrañaga signs as secretary of the Corporation (Capital) of Santa Fé
4273241
Pablo de Anda Padilla


ill and was forced to reduce his activities. On June 28, 1904, after finishing the Holy Mass, he felt excruciating pain that, according to the symptoms, was the result of bladder stones. At that time, medicine could not do anything, he spent the whole day without any relief. During the night he received the Anointing of the Sick by D. José María Velázquez, accompanied by several priests, especially RR. PP. of the Society of Jesus. His death was quiet and peaceful, it occurred at
5661841
House of Plantagenet


-West. The Crown's debts reached £372,000, Henry's deficit was £20,000 per annum, and tax revenues were half those of his father. Edward III made his fourth son Edmund the first duke of York in 1362. Edmund was married to Isabella, a daughter of King Peter of Castile and María de Padilla and the sister of Constance of Castile, who was the second wife of Edmund's brother John of Gaunt. Both of Edmund's sons were killed in 1415. Richard became involved in the Southampton Plot
8066731
Revolt of the Comuneros


landed nobility. On April 23, 1521, after nearly a year of rebellion, the reorganized supporters of the emperor struck a crippling blow to the comuneros at the Battle of Villalar. The following day, rebel leaders Juan López de Padilla, Juan Bravo, and Francisco Maldonado were beheaded. The army of the comuneros fell apart. Only the city of Toledo kept alive the rebellion led by María Pacheco, until its surrender in October 1521. The character of the revolution is a matter of historiographical debate. According to some scholars
8803342
Juana Azurduy de Padilla International Airport


making approach difficult. As with many in Latin America, Juana Azurduy de Padilla International Airport was not open 24 hours a day. It was only open from sunrise to sunset. Though Sucre is Bolivia's constitutional (de jure) capital city, Juana Azurduy de Padilla International Airport was not the largest airport in the country. The largest airport is Viru Viru in Santa Cruz de la Sierra. The airport was named after Juana Azurduy de Padilla, who fought for the independence against Spain. On May 15, 2016, after
17504164
Rancho Bolsa de Tomales


Cowie and George Fowler. Padilla and his band to retreated to Rancho Olompali, and a group of Americans set fire to Padilla’s Sonoma ranch. In 1848, after he returned from Los Angeles, Padilla, who long had been blamed for the murders in Santa Rosa, was attacked by a group of former Bear Flaggers in a Sonoma hotel. In 1849, Padilla sold Rancho Bolsa de Tomales to Felix Berreyesa and Jesus Molina. In 1850 Padilla sold Rancho Roblar de la Miseria, and returned to Los Angeles. Juan Nepomuceno
19899091
Juan de Padilla


Father Juan de Padilla (1500–1542), born in Andalusia, was a Spanish Roman Catholic missionary who spent much of his life exploring North America with Francisco Vásquez de Coronado. Padilla and three other Franciscans, together with more than 300 Spanish soldiers and workers, accompanied Coronado on his quest for the Seven Cities of Gold, a mythical land of great wealth. When Coronado abandoned his search, Padilla and others followed him to explore what is now the Southwestern United States; Padilla was one of the first Europeans to see the Grand
2869772
Ambrosio Padilla


Ambrosio Bibby Padilla (December 7, 1910 – August 11, 1996) was a Filipino basketball player and an elected member of the Senate of the Philippines. He was one of the most important figures in Asian basketball development. Padilla was born as the eighth of eleven children of Dr. Nicanor Padilla and Ysabel Bibby. He married Lourdes de las Alas on May 4, 1941. Padilla fathered 10 children: 6 boys and 4 girls. Padilla was born in San Miguel district in Manila. He studied at the Ateneo de Manila
21865125
Naming customs of Hispanic America


number of descendants of Spaniards, many Argentines use both surnames. In Argentina, people usually don't replace their surnames by the spouse's one at marriage, but it's pretty common that women add the husband's surname after theirs with a "de" (of) (María López de Martínez). Instead of "primer apellido" (first surname) and "segundo apellido" (second surname), common in other countries, legally, the following expressions are used: "apellido paterno" (paternal surname)
13302861
Premio Zobel


The award was continued by his daughter, Gloria Zóbel de Padilla, after his demise. The awarding ceremony had been previously held at the Casino Español de Manila. It was later moved to the InterContinental Manila hotel. At its height, it was a literary and social event covered extensively in the media. Currently, the award is organized under the leadership of the children of Gloria Zóbel de Padilla - Georgina Z. Padilla de Mac-Crohon and Alejandro Z. Padilla. The history of Spanish language in the Philippines, history of the
14944078
Encarnación Padilla de Armas


Encarnación Padilla de Armas (c. 1909 - August 1992) was a community leader, organizer, and advocate for the Spanish speaking community in Mexico, Puerto Rico, and the United States. She is also considered to be the "first Latina to achieve national leadership" in the Catholic Church. Padilla de Armas was born in Puerto Rico and raised in a Catholic family. Her father assisted the church with missionary work and her mother held a position in the Catholic Daughters of the Americas. At a young age Padilla de Armas
6915458
Jorge Robledo (conquistador)


towards the newly founded province of Popayán. He founded the cities of Santa Ana de los Caballeros (present-day Anserma, Caldas) on July 26, 1539, Cartago, Valle del Cauca (as Arma) in 1540, and Santa Fe de Antioquia in 1541, beating the Nutabe. After this, he spent three years in Spain where he married María de Carvajal y Mendoza, called "La Mariscala". His wife was also from Úbeda. Robledo returned to the New Kingdom of Granada with his spouse and many
15019060
Francisco Xavier Chávez


Francisco Xavier Chávez (sometimes spelt as Francisco Xavier Cháves) was a Hispano landowner and merchant who was the second "jefe político" (equivalent to governor) of the territory of Santa Fe de Nuevo México after Mexico gained its independence from Spain in 1822. Francisco Xavier Chávez (born 1768/1769 Nuevo Mexico, New Spain) belonged to an old Spanish family, the son of Tomás Chavéz and María Josefa Padilla. They had been prominent in New Mexico since it was created as a province in 1598. The immigrant ancestor is said
11664058
Rafael Cordero (educator)


half of the money (50 pesos) to buy books and clothes for his students and the other half was given to the homeless. The people's love and respect for Cordero was evidenced by the fact that more than 2,000 people attended his funeral in 1868. The Catholic Church plans to search for Cordero's remains which were buried at the Santa María Magdalena de Pazzis Cemetery in San Juan, although the exact location is unknown. Puerto Rican poet José Gualberto Padilla published a poem titled "El maestro Rafael" honoring the educator
13071089
El Monteaguilino (chilean folklorist)


José Sepúlveda Beltrán a.k.a. "El Monteaguilino" (born September 27, 1960) is a Chilean folklorist and television presenter. José Sepúlveda is originally from the town of Monte Águila. He was born on September 27, 1960 in Concepción, Chile. Son of María Beltrán Bobadilla and José Sepúlveda Padilla.. He is recognized in Chile for his performance in 1988 at the Viña del Mar International Song Festival, where he performed the song "El Caballito de Metal", based on the Chilean railway industry and the peasant world.
21338756
Beatriz de Padilla


de Padilla's life, New Spain followed a caste system that categorized people based on the amount of "pure blood" or Spanish blood. This system limited the already restricted social mobility of non-Spaniard races and those who possessed a lesser amount of Spanish blood were segregated from jobs, were banned from carrying arms, had to live with their masters and could not be in large groups. As one of de Padilla's parents was a mulatta slave and possessed African blood, de Padilla was not considered a Spaniard and lived
11058973
We Will Rock You (musical)


1 October 2003 (official opening on 3 November) to 30 May 2004 at Teatro Calderón, Madrid. The lead role of Galileo was shared by Momo Cortés and Miquel Fernández. The rest of the cast included María Blanco as Scaramouche, Sheilah Cuffy as Killer Queen, Javier Navares as Khashoggi, Ángel Padilla as Brit, Eva María Cortés (sister of Momo Cortés) as Meat, and José María Guzmán and Juanjo Pardo sharing the role of Pop. The Madrid production had all spoken dialogue and the lyrics translated into Spanish,
2808071
Juan de Padilla


Christian mission in the present-day United States. He was killed in Kansas in 1542 by Native Americans, and is considered to be one of the first Christian martyrs in the U.S. Juan de Padilla is associated with a miracle known as the "Rising of the coffin of Padre Padilla". The story of seeing his coffin rise above the ground was repeated for many years, and was believed by many people in Isleta, where the Padre is believed to be buried. This is not the same Juan de Padilla as the
2869774
Rancho Bolsa de Tomales


from Mexico to California. Padilla was elected as the alcalde of Yerba Buena in 1845. Padilla was involved in a dispute with José de la Cruz Sánchez and his brother Francisco Sanchez, over the position. In 1845, Pio Pico awarded Padilla the four square league Rancho Roblar de la Miseria, in Sonoma County and later, the five square league Rancho Bolsa de Tomales. During the Bear Flag Revolt in June 1846, a band of Californios led by Captain Juan Padilla, killed two members of the Bear Flag Party, Thomas
19899090
Escuela Nacional de Artes Plásticas "Rafael Rodríguez Padilla"


The Escuela Nacional de Artes Plásticas "Rafael Rodríguez Padilla" (National School of Plastic Arts) (ENAP), based in Guatemala City, is a public institution of higher education, research, and professional education in academic and applied fine arts of painting, sculpture, and graphic design. Escuela Nacional de Artes Plásticas "Rafael Rodríguez Padilla" was founded in 1920 as Academia de Bellas Artes (Academy of Fine Arts) in 1920. Its current name bears the name of its founding director, Rafael Rodríguez Padilla (1890–1929)
20762288
Radio Educación


WEAF in New York and installed on the third floor of the SEP's building. Joaquín Beristáin was charged with designing the first program lineup. On November 30, 1924, the SEP station began formal operations under the callsign CYE, which was changed within a matter of days to CZE. The station broadcast on 560 kilohertz with 500 watts. María Luisa Ross was the station's first full director, being named on January 1, 1925. Early programming included telecourses, arts programming, and an early news program. In 1928
7566902
Carlos Alfonso de Mitjans, 22nd Count of Teba


Carlos Alfonso de Mitjans y Fitz-James Stuart, 22nd Count of Teba, 15th Count of Baños, 1st Marquess of Ardales, GE (3 May 1907, Segovia28 August 1997, Madrid) also known as Bunting, was a Spanish nobleman, most noted for being one of the greatest Olympic shooters of his time. He was son of Juan Manuel de Mitjans y Manzanedo, Duke of Santoña, and his spouse Eugenia María Fitz-James Stuart y Falcó, Countess of Teba and sister of the XVII Duke of Alba.
13491929
María del Pilar Acedo y Sarriá


married Ortuño de Aguirre y del Corral, marqués de Montehermoso (1784–1811), in 1800, with whom she had a daughter. She spent most of her early life in Vitoria. Her father and spouse were members of the Real Sociedad Bascongada de Amigos del País and she lived in an environment of the enlightenment. She was a described as a beauty with liberal anticlerical views who opposed the Inquisition, spoke French and Italian, painted, wrote poetry, played the guitar and the piano and sang. She inherited the title Countess
20611778