Ulrike Hanna Meinhof [SEP] employer
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Ulrike Meinhof


death. Marianne Faithfull's album "Broken English" had the title track dedicated to Meinhof. The anarcho punk band Chumbawamba's 1990 album, "Slap!" featured an opening and closing track, both named after Meinhof. The first track was entitled "Ulrike" and featured lyrics which directly involved Ulrike Meinhof as the protagonist and the final track was an instrumental reprise of the first track. and was entitled "Meinhof". The album's liner notes included information and an article relating to the song Ulrike. Electronica act
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Martina Gedeck


's "The Good Shepherd" (2006) as Hanna Schiller, starring opposite Matt Damon and John Turturro. "The Lives of Others" won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. In 2008 Gedeck played the role of Ulrike Meinhof in "The Baader Meinhof Complex". In 2010, Gedeck, who is affiliated with the Green Party, served as an elector in the Federal Assembly to elect the new President of Germany. That year, she appeared in "" and "Agnosía". In 2012 she appeared
21293247
Ulrike Meinhof


. The findings of the inquiry were published under the title "Der Tod Ulrike Meinhofs. Bericht der Internationalen Untersuchungskommission" ("The Death of Ulrike Meinhof. Report of the International Investigation Committee") in 1979. Meinhof's body was buried six days after her death, in Berlin-Mariendorf. Her funeral turned out to be a demonstration of about 4,000 people. In late 2002, following investigations by her daughter Bettina, it was discovered that Meinhof's brain had been retained (apparently without permission) following the autopsy performed
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Ulrike Meinhof


is partially set in Berlin and contains a character who is obsessed with Ulrike Meinhof and another that claims to have attended her funeral. The 2013 book "Revolutionary Brain" by Harold Jaffe features a titular section devoted to the brain of Ulrike Meinhof. The 2018 film "7 Days in Entebbe" about Operation Entebbe mentions Meinhof as motivation for the participation of the Germans in the hijacking, particularly Brigette Kuhlmann. The film suggests Meinhof was a friend of Kuhlmann and Böse and that a mistake Kuhlmann made resulted in her imprisonment and subsequent
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Ulrike Meinhof


to give the complete (first) autopsy report to the commission, hindering their investigation. In 1978 the committee published its report, concluding that: "The formal claim that Ulrike Meinhof committed suicide by hanging is unfounded, given the fact that the investigation results reasonably converge to the conclusion that she could not hang herself. Most probably Ulrike Meinhof was already dead before she was hanged and there are warning signs indicating the involvement of a third party regarding her death." The circumstances around Meinhof's death have been disputed by people
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Ulrike Meinhof


Doris Days created a track entitled "To Ulrike M.", in which there is a passage spoken in German throughout the song, presumably an archived audio file from Ulrike Meinhof herself. This track has since been remixed by other electronica acts like Zero 7, Kruder & Dorfmeister, and The Amalgamation of Soundz. The German duo Andreas Ammer and F.M. Einheit released an album in 1996 entitled "Deutsche Krieger", a substantial portion of which consists of audio recordings of and about Ulrike Meinhof. London-based experimental group Cindytalk have
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Ulrike Meinhof


Ulrike M." by Spanish playwright Carlos Be and the 2006 play "" by Austrian playwright Elfriede Jelinek. The 1981 French movie "Birgitt Haas Must Be Killed" is inspired by Meinhof's death. In 1978 Dario Fo and Franca Rame wrote the monologue "Moi, Ulrike, je crie..." The 2010 feature documentary "Children of the Revolution" tells Meinhof's story from the perspective of her daughter, journalist and historian ). "Subtopia", a novel published in 2005 by Australian author and academic A.L. McCann,
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Hitler's Children: The Story of the Baader-Meinhof Terrorist Gang


Ensslin, and also describes Ulrike Meinhof's life leading up to her terrorist career. Elsewhere in the book the author refers to Ulrike Meinhof's "characteristic inefficiency" and fellow member Siegfried Hausner's persistent bungling as an urban guerilla. The "Boston Globe" called this book "the definitive study of the Baader- Meinhof gang". In a review in the "New York Times", Stephen Spender wrote that the book is "strong on facts and useful source material and is a good crime story" but criticized it as
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Red Army Faction


The Red Army Faction (RAF; ), also known as the Baader–Meinhof Group or Baader–Meinhof Gang (), was a West German far-left militant organization founded in 1970. Key early figures included Andreas Baader, Gudrun Ensslin, Horst Mahler and Ulrike Meinhof, among others. Ulrike Meinhof was involved in Baader's escape from jail in 1970. The West German government as well as most Western media and literature considered the Red Army Faction to be a terrorist organization. The Red Army Faction engaged in a
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Ulrike Meinhof


's lifestory for adolescents. Meinhof's life has been the subject, to varying degrees of fictionalisation, of several films and stage productions. Treatment in films include Reinhard Hauff's 1986 "Stammheim", an account of the Stammheim trial, Margarethe von Trotta's 1981 "Marianne and Juliane" and Uli Edel's 2008 film "The Baader Meinhof Complex". Stage treatments include the 1990 opera "Ulrike Meinhof" by Johann Kresnik, the 1993 play "Leviathan" by Dea Loher, the 2005 play "La extraordinaria muerte de
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Ulrike Meinhof


Meinhof had committed suicide; however, several facts led to public controversy about her death. Ulrike Meinhof was born in 1934 in Oldenburg, Germany. In 1936, her family moved to Jena when her father, art historian Dr. Werner Meinhof, became Director of the city's museum. Her father died of cancer in 1940, causing her mother to take in a boarder, Renate Riemeck, to make money. In 1946, the family moved back to Oldenburg because Jena fell under Soviet rule as a result of the Yalta agreement
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The Baader Meinhof Complex


protester Benno Ohnesorg is fatally shot by Officer Karl-Heinz Kurras. Ohnesorg's death outrages West Germany, including left wing journalist Ulrike Meinhof, who claims in a televised debate that the democratically elected government of West Germany is a Fascist police state. Inspired by Meinhof's rhetoric, charismatic radicals Gudrun Ensslin and Andreas Baader mastermind the in Frankfurt am Main. While covering their trial, Ulrike Meinhof finds herself deeply moved by their commitment to armed struggle against what they see as a Neo-Nazi Government. She secures a jailhouse interview
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Ulrike Meinhof


Ulrike Marie Meinhof (7 October 1934 – 9 May 1976) was a West German far-left militant. She co-founded the Red Army Faction ("Rote Armee Fraktion" or "RAF") in 1970, after having worked as a journalist for the monthly left-wing magazine "konkret". She was arrested in 1972, charged with numerous murders and the formation of a criminal association. In 1976, before the trial concluded, Meinhof was found hanged in her prison cell. The official statement claimed that
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Ulrike Meinhof


then proceeded to arrest the woman – Ulrike Meinhof. In December 1972, Meinhof, who was awaiting trial, was called to testify at Horst Mahler's trial where Mahler questioned her about the statement of support the two had issued for the September 1972 massacre of Israeli athletes at the Munich Olympics. His questioning led her to say: How was Auschwitz possible, what was anti-Semitism? It used the hatred of the people of their dependence on money as a medium of exchange, their longing for communism. Auschwitz means that
7373315
Ulrike's Brain


Ulrike's Brain is a 2017 German-Canadian drama film directed by Bruce LaBruce. It was screened in the Forum section at the 67th Berlin International Film Festival. The film, described by LaBruce in advance interviews as a sequel of sorts to his early film "The Raspberry Reich", stars Susanne Sachsse as Julia Feifer, an academic who possesses and can communicate with the brain of German Red Army Faction radical Ulrike Meinhof. She is seeking to transplant the brain into a new body so that she can resurrect Meinhof and revive
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Ulrike Meinhof


. Ulrike's mother, Dr. Ingeborg Meinhof, worked as a teacher after World War II and died 8 years later from cancer. Renate Riemeck took on the role of guardian for Ulrike and her elder sister. In 1952, she took her "Abitur" at a school in Weilburg. She then studied Philosophy, Sociology, Education and German at Marburg where she became involved with reform movements. In 1957, she moved to the University of Münster, where she met the Spanish Marxist Manuel Sacristán (who later translated and edited
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Ulrike Meinhof


had become wanted for the breakout of Andreas Baader, and its broadcast was delayed until 1994. Meinhof had been approached by Gudrun Ensslin, girlfriend of jailed arsonist Andreas Baader, for her help in securing the release of Baader from police custody. A scheme was developed where Meinhof would approach leftist publisher Klaus Wagenbach, seeking to have him hire Meinhof and the imprisoned Baader in writing a book. After securing a contract from Wagenbach (who was not aware of Meinhof's ulterior motives), Meinhof petitioned authorities to allow Baader to travel
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Ulrike Meinhof


as part of the investigation into Meinhof's death. The original autopsy had found brain injury near the amygdala, resulting from successful surgery in 1962 to remove a (benign) cyst. The unpublished autopsy results at the time stated that the brain injuries "justified questions as to the culpability" of Meinhof. Bernhard Bogerts, a psychiatrist at Magdeburg university, later re-examined the brain and also doubted that Meinhof was fully criminally responsible. On Bettina's request, the brain was interred in Meinhof's burial place on 19 December
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Ulrike Meinhof


One of the guards noted that they were laughing. According to Meinhof's sister, Wienke Zitzlaff, during her last visit in prison, Meinhof had told her: "You can stand up and fight only while you are alive. If they say I committed suicide, be sure that it was a murder." In early May, attorney contacted his client (Meinhof). They were hopeful about the possibilities that the new strategy seemed to offer. They also discussed whether Meinhof could testify as witness in the International Law Conference
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Baader Meinhof (album)


Baader Meinhof is a 1996 album by Luke Haines, under the pseudonym Baader Meinhof. The name is taken from two of the main members of the Red Army Faction, Andreas Baader and Ulrike Meinhof, and the album, composed of 10 tracks, tells the history of group, since the ideas that might have inspired the group (in the first track, there's a quote from the student movement leader Rudi Dutschke: "Rudi said 'we got to be wise and we got to get armed'"), their
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Ulrike Meinhof


2002. Meinhof's last appearance in court was on 4 May 1976 when the defendants requested to provide evidence about the participation of West Germany in the Vietnam war, claiming that this was the cause of their radicalization, and making the novel request to be granted the status of prisoners of war (see above). According to Jutta Ditfurth, the last days before Meinhof's death went smoothly. The prisoners (including Meinhof) spent their meeting time (30 minutes, twice per day) discussing various philosophers and political issues.
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Ulrike Meinhof


in Geneva where a delegation of lawyers planned to denounce the measure of detention in solitary confinement. Finally, Meinhof was planning to reveal main witness Gerhard Müller's role in trial. Federal prosecutors had blamed exclusively the four defendants for the murder of policeman , who was shot by Müller himself. During the press conference called by defense attorneys, one of Meinhof's lawyers, Michael Oberwinder, stated that it was less than a week before Meinhof's death that they had a very involved conversation. He claimed that there was not the
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Ulrike Meinhof


close to her, including many of Meinhof's relatives, friends, lawyers, and comrades, presenting various arguments. There are inquiries regarding the procedure followed by the authorities, including the autopsy reports and the findings of the international commission. Some of them are: Some other questions still remain, like: Finally there is dispute over the arguments regarding Meinhof's motive. Some of the points usually mentioned are: The book "" (Better angry than sad) by Alois Prinz was intended as a mainly faithful account of Meinhof
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Bettina Röhl


backwash from the bitterness of divorce had left her mother mentally damaged: "Ulrike Meinhof war eine wahnsinnig gekränkte Frau". Between 1970 and 1982 Regine and Bettina Röhl lived with their father in Hamburg where they underwent a relatively conventional upbringing, though not unmarked by the fate of her mother who was arrested in 1972 and spent the final four years of her life in prison awaiting the conclusion of a complex series of well publicised trials. In May 1976 Ulrike Meinhof's body was found hanged in her Stuttgart prison cell. At school
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Bettina Röhl


it cremated and handed over the residuum to relatives of the deceased. On 22 December 2002 the remains of Ulrike Meinhof's brain were buried with her other mortal remains at the (Feld 3A-12-19) at Berlin-Mariendorf. Later Bettina Röhl wrote a piece about the hairdresser Udo Walz which appeared in the Rheinische Post, Die Welt and Berliner Morgenpost. Udo Walz was the man who had dyed Ulrike Meinhof's hair blonde in 1970 when Meinhoff was "living underground". Thew article was accompanied by hitherto unpublished photo-
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Werner Meinhof


of the "Göhre" city museum in Jena. Werner Meinhof married art historian Ingeborg Guthardt (died 1949) with whom he had two daughters, Wienke (born 1931) and Ulrike Meinhof (born 1934), future founding member of the Red Army Faction (RAF). Upon the early death of their parents, both were raised by the historian and "peace activist" Renate Riemeck. In 1919 Meinhof joined the national-conservative German National People's Party (DNVP). He came into conflict with Joseph Goebbels in
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Ulrike Meinhof


In 1959, Meinhof joined the banned Communist Party of Germany (KPD) and later began working at the magazine "konkret", serving as chief editor from 1962 until 1964. In 1961, she married the co-founder and publisher of "konkret", Klaus Rainer Röhl. Their marriage produced twins, Regine and , on 21 September 1962. Meinhof and Röhl separated in 1967 and divorced a year later. The attempted assassination of socialist activist Rudi Dutschke on 11 April 1968 provoked Meinhof to write an article in "konkret
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Ulrike Meinhof


for her capture for "Attempted Murder." In the beginning, Meinhof meant to stay behind to use her power as an influential reporter to help the rest outside, but in the panic after the shooting she joined the others jumping out of the institute's window. Immediately after their escape Meinhof called a friend to pick up her children from school. This call helped illustrate her overall lack of planning. In the next two years Meinhof participated in the various bank robberies and bombings perpetrated by the group. She and other RAF
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Hitler's Children: The Story of the Baader-Meinhof Terrorist Gang


Hitler's Children: The Story of the Baader-Meinhof Terrorist Gang is a 1977 book about the West German militant left-wing group, the Red Army Faction (also known as The Baader-Meinhof Gang), by the British author Jillian Becker. Note that neither the 1943 or 2012 films were on this subject. The first edition was published in June 1977 by J. B. Lippincott & Co. It recounts the deeds of the group up to the suicides of Ulrike Meinhof and Andreas Baader. A second expanded edition was published
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Ulrike Meinhof


.. Two hours later professor Rauschke together with performed the official autopsy in the general hospital of Stuttgart from 11:45 a.m. until 12:45 p.m., whose outcome was "death by hanging beyond doubt". According to Ditfurth the hasty press releases that followed Meinhof's death, were similar to those of April 1972, when it was incorrectly broadcast that Meinhof had committed suicide.. The following days the newspapers reported in detail what supposed to be Meinhof's thoughts, like: "she realised her mistake," "she had become aware of the
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Ulrike Meinhof


from Moabit Prison to an institute for social research in the Dahlem district of Berlin. The plan was for armed guerrillas to enter the institute and secure the release of Baader; it was intended that no shooting was to take place. Meinhof was to stay behind, and have a plausibly deniable explanation that she was not involved in the planning of Baader's escape. Baader arrived with two guards, and set to work with Meinhof in the institute's library. Two women compatriots of Ensslin's, along with a man with a
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Ulrike Meinhof


some of her writings) and joined the Socialist German Student Union. Meinhof participated in the protests against the rearmament of the Bundeswehr and its involvement with nuclear weapons that were proposed by Konrad Adenauer's government. She eventually became the spokeswoman of the local "Anti-Atomtod-Ausschuss" ('Anti Atomic-Death Committee'). In 1958, Meinhof spent a short time on the AStA (German: "Allgemeiner Studierendenausschuss", or General Committee of Students) of the university and wrote articles for various student newspapers.
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Ulrike Meinhof


their prevailing ideology. It also included the first use of the name "Rote Armee Fraktion" and, in the publications of it, the first use of the RAF insignia. Her practical importance in the group, however, was often overstated by the media, the most obvious example being the common name "Baader-Meinhof gang" for the RAF. (Gudrun Ensslin is often considered to have been the effective female co-leader of the group rather than Meinhof.) On 14 June 1972, in Langenhagen, Fritz
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Ulrike Meinhof


six million Jews were murdered and carted on to the rubbish dumps of Europe for being that which was maintained of them – Money-Jews. What had happened was that finance capital and banks, the hard core of the system of imperialism and capitalism, had diverted the people's hatred of money and exploitation away from themselves and on to the Jews. After two years of preliminary hearings, Meinhof was sentenced to eight years' imprisonment on 29 November 1974. Eventually Meinhof, Baader, Ensslin, and Raspe were jointly charged on
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Ulrike Meinhof


least sign of depression or lack of interest on her part, and that it was an animated discussion in the context of which Meinhof explained the group's point of view. Meinhof's last visitor was Giovanni Capelli, lawyer of the Red Brigades. He conveyed the desire of the Red Brigades to contact her and described the conditions of detention in Italy where prisoners were not held in isolation (except Renato Curcio) and were politically active. They also discussed the establishment of an international committee of lawyers to defend the RAF. Capelli
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Ulrike and Eamon Compliant


Ulrike and Eamon Compliant is a work by Blast Theory that premiered at the 53rd Venice Biennale in June 2009, commissioned by the De La Warr Pavilion and supported by Arts Council England. The work is based on the lives of Ulrike Meinhof (Red Army Faction) and Eamon Collins (Irish Republican Army). Having chosen to be Eamon or Ulrike, participants walk through the city receiving mobile phone calls. Exploring subjectivities and political obligations, the work culminates in an interview with the artists in a hidden room. Mixing locative media
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Bettina Röhl


police in connection with the affair it was Ulrike Meinhof rather than her male comrades who most caught the imagination of the press reporters: her picture was widely circulated. The twins had been sent to Bremen to spend the two week spring holiday with Meinhof's friend, the writer Jürgen Holtkamp, and were totally unaware of the Baader jail break. As soon as Meinhof's face began to appear on "wanted" posters the girls' father applied to a court for custody of them, but the divorce and its aftermath had been
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Andreas Baader


Ensslin masterminded an escape plan. Journalist Ulrike Meinhof and Baader's lawyers concocted a false "book deal" in which Meinhof would interview Baader. A few weeks later, in May 1970, he was allowed to meet her at the library of the "Berlin Zentralinstitut" outside the prison, without handcuffs but escorted by two armed guards. Meinhof was allowed to join him. Confederates Irene Goergens and Ingrid Schubert entered the library carrying suitcases, then opened a door to admit a masked gunman armed with a pistol and then drew pistols
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Ulrike Meinhof


traces of struggle. Some examinations could not take place since critical time had passed. Janssen concluded that the most probable cause of death was "suicide by hanging", however in order to come to a definite conclusion he insisted to be given access to the report of the first autopsy, something that never happened. Finally on demand of Meinhof's attorney Klaus Croissant and the International Committee for Political Prisoners, an international investigation commission was created in order to examine the conditions surrounding Meinhof's death. Once more the German authorities refused
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Ulrike Meinhof


later said that Meinhof gave him the impression of "a vivid, lifelike woman", "open to all questions". They arranged to meet again soon. "She behaved like a woman who wanted to live". At 9.20 a.m. on 9 May, the Ministry of Justice of Baden-Württemberg disseminated the information that Meinhof had committed suicide, although the initial post mortem body examination began only after 9:25 AM by professor Joachim Rauschke. At 9:34 a.m. the German news agency (dpa) announced "Suicide by hanging"
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Broken English (album)


figures of the time, particularly Ulrike Meinhof of the Baader-Meinhof group. "Guilt" was informed by the Catholic upbringing of the singer and her composer Barry Reynolds. "The Ballad of Lucy Jordan", originally performed by Dr Hook, is a melancholy tale of middle class housewife's disillusionment; Faithfull's version became something of an anthem and was used on the soundtracks to the films "Montenegro" (1981) and "Thelma & Louise" (1991). "What's the Hurry?" was described
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Ulrike Meinhof


the protesters. Meinhof arrived in Röhl's villa at 11:30, after police and journalists had already arrived. She was accused by Röhl (and subsequently described by the media) as the organizer of the vandalism. It was difficult to prove, as she was not there when it happened. Perhaps her last work as an individual was the writing and production of the film "" in 1970, where she put focus on a group of borstal girls in West Berlin; by the time it was scheduled to be aired, she
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Ulrike Meinhof


members attempted to kidnap her children so that they could be sent to a camp for Palestinian orphans and educated there according to her desires; however, the twins were intercepted in Sicily and returned to their father, in part due to the intervention of Stefan Aust. During this period, Meinhof wrote or recorded many of the manifestos and tracts for the RAF. The most significant of these is probably "The Concept of the Urban Guerrilla", a response to an essay by Horst Mahler, that attempts to set out more correctly
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Members of the Red Army Faction


The Red Army Faction (RAF) existed in West Germany from 1970 to 1998, committing numerous crimes, especially in the autumn of 1977, which led to a national crisis that became known as the "German Autumn". The RAF was founded in 1970 by Andreas Baader, Gudrun Ensslin, Ulrike Meinhof, Horst Mahler, and others. The first generation of the organization was commonly referred to by the press and the government as the "Baader-Meinhof Gang", a name the group did not use to refer to
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Ulrike Meinhof


futility," and that she "resigned to death". There was a concern of Meinhof supporters about the forensic surgeons chosen by the state to perform the autopsy. Mallach (NSDAP Member No. 9154986) had been a member of the SS. He served in World War II as corporal in a Panzer division. In 1977, he made (without approval) and kept for a long time the death masks of Andreas Baader, Gudrun Ensslin and Jan-Carl Raspe. Professor Rauschke was the one who also performed the
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Gerhard Richter


had begun to collect images of the group which he used as the basis for the 15 paintings exhibited for the first time in Krefeld in 1989. The paintings were based on an official portrait of Ulrike Meinhof during her years as a radical journalist; on photographs of the arrest of Holger Meins; on police shots of Gudrun Ensslin in prison; on Andreas Baader's bookshelves and the record player to conceal his gun; on the dead figures of Meinhof, Ensslin, and Baader; and on the funeral of Ensslin, Baader,
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Andreas Baader


unable to meet with their clients after 6 September 1977 due to the "Kontaktsperre" order. In the revised version of his comprehensive book on the RAF, which was published in English in 2009, Stefan Aust is categorical that the group members committed suicide. Following their apparent suicides, the German government had the brains of Baader, Ulrike Meinhof, Gudrun Ensslin, and Jan-Carl Raspe illegally removed for study at the Neurological Research Institute at the University of Tübingen. The results of Meinhof's brain study merely showed the place
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Bahman Nirumand


influence upon the internationalism of the May 1968 student uprising. Nirumand became a member of the Confederation of Iranian students. He was invited by Freimut Duve on a lecture tour for his book in Hamburg and became acquainted with Ulrike Meinhof. They talked about the circumstances in Iran, whereupon in June 1967 for the official visit of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi in the Federal Republic of Germany, Meinhof alleged in an open letter to the Shah's wife, Farah Diba, that, among others things, for the peasants of Mehdiabad, a
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18. Oktober 1977


18. Oktober 1977 is the title of a series of paintings by Gerhard Richter. It is based on photographs that document the deaths of three leading terrorists of the Baader-Meinhof Group in the Stammheim Prison after the release of the hostages in the hijacking by four members of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine of Lufthansa Flight 181. The series shows events from a period of several years, from the capture of the terrorists to their burial. A youth portrait of Ulrike Meinhof occupies a special position. The series consists
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18. Oktober 1977


images are kept impersonal. The level of blur of the images differs; Only Meinhof and Ensslin are recognizable because they are less blurred, the others can only be identified after comparison with the source photos. "Tote" (English: "Dead") is the title of three paintings (62 × 67 cm, 62 × 62 cm, 35 × 40 cm, Catalogue Raisonné: 667/1-3), that show a side view of the head and shoulders of Ulrike Meinhof lying on her back after he suicide on
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Ulrike Meinhof


19 August 1975, with four counts of murder, fifty-four of attempted murder, and a single count of forming a criminal association. However, before the trial was concluded, Meinhof was found hanged by a rope, fashioned from a towel, in her cell in the Stammheim Prison on 9 May 1976. It is highly probable that, if not for her death, she would have been sentenced to 'life imprisonment plus 15 years'. (The remaining three defendants received such a sentence, designed to minimize the
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Broken English (song)


"Broken English" is a song recorded by English singer Marianne Faithfull for her seventh studio album "Broken English" (1979). It was released as the second single from the album on 25 January 1980 by Island Records. Written by Faithfull, Barry Reynolds, Joe Mavety, Steve York and Terry Stannard, the song's lyrical theme revolves around terrorism. The inspiration behind the song was Ulrike Meinhof, a co-founder of the terrorist group Baader-Meinhof Gang. Faithfull allegedly got the idea for the song after
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Bettina Röhl


alleged was casual rather than central to the article in which it ws published by the Frankfurter Allgemeine. Röhl herself had written extensively about Ulrike Meinhof and let it be known that she was Meinhof's daughter, so that for anyone interested the information published by the Frankfurt newspaper would not be new information. Costs of the appeal were to be borne by Röhl. During the two-year run-up to an exhibition on the RAF held in 2005 in Berlin under the title "Zur Vorstellung des Terrors: Die RAF-Ausstellung
13904257
Monika Berberich


the guns and his liver badly injured. (Fortunately Linke would survive the injury.) Unbeknown to the research institute, Baader had an accomplice working "on the inside" in the form of the radical journalist Ulrike Meinhof: she had been expected by the group to remain at the institute following Baader's "liberation", and then provide media reports supportive of her escaped RAF comrades. After the near-fatal shooting Meinhof seems to have had a sudden change of plan, and she herself escaped by leaping through a window
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Red Army Faction


). Finally they talked about the task of urban guerrillas and undertook the political responsibility for the bombing attacks. Finally their lawyers (following Ulrike Meinhof's proposal) requested that the accused be officially regarded as prisoners of war. On 4 May (five days before Meinhof's death) the four defendants demanded to provide data about the Vietnam War. They claimed that since the military intervention in Vietnam by the U.S. (and indirectly, the FRG), had violated international law, the U.S. military bases in West Germany were justifiable
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18. Oktober 1977


body of the prisoners, the situation can only be conjectured from the shadow cast on the wall. Die geringste Verwischung zeigt das "Jugendbildnis" (67 × 62 cm, Werkverzeichnis: 672-1), das die junge Ulrike Meinhof darstellt. Die Vorlage zu dem Bild ist vermutlich 1970 entstanden, Meinhof wirkt auf dem Gemälde aber deutlich jünger. The least amount of blurring is evident in "Jugendbildnis" (English: "Youth portrait") (67 × 62 cm, Catalogue Raisonné: 672-1), that
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Ulrike Meinhof


criminal record (hired because of his supposed experience with armed encounters) broke into the institute. The man shot the elderly librarian Georg Linke, severely wounding him in his liver. It was later claimed that the man was holding two weapons, a pistol and a gas canister gun, and accidentally fired the wrong weapon in the confusion. Because of the shooting of the librarian, it is speculated that Meinhof made a snap decision to join Baader in his escape. Within days wanted posters appeared throughout Berlin offered a 10,000 DM reward
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Members of the Red Army Faction


. Ulrike Meinhof (7 October 1934 – 9 May 1976) was a co-founding member of the RAF. She was a well-known journalist who wrote for and was editor of "konkret". She was married to Klaus Rainer Röhl. She helped free Andreas Baader from police custody on 30 April 1970. She was involved in car theft, arson and bank robbery. She was arrested. Meinhof was given an eight-year prison sentence for freeing Baader. She was found hanged in her prison cell on 9
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Members of the Red Army Faction


May 1976. The formal claim was "suicide by hanging", though the autopsy report was controversial. Jan-Carl Raspe (24 July 1944 – 18 October 1977) was an early member of the Baader-Meinhof gang and was captured a short while before both Holger Meins and Andreas Baader were arrested in Frankfurt in 1972 (he had been the driver of their Porsche Targa). Alongside Baader, Gudrun Ensslin and Ulrike Meinhof he was sentenced to life imprisonment at Stammheim. Raspe supposedly committed suicide in his cell using a
16416315
Melancholie der Engel


The man overwhelms the woman and kills her by strangling her with a telephone cord and beating her head. Afterwards he films himself as he is sexually aroused by her corpse. He cuts her nipples off in graphic detail and uses his scalpel to cut the dead woman's clitoris off. He then takes the scalpel and peels the skin off one of her fingers and eats the pieces of dismembered skin. Astrid Proll's 1998 book "Baader-Meinhof: Pictures on the Run, 67–77" about Andreas Baader and Ulrike Meinhof and
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Children of the Revolution (2010 film)


Children of the Revolution is a 2010 documentary by Irish filmmaker Shane O'Sullivan about Ulrike Meinhof and Fusako Shigenobu, leaders of the German Red Army Faction and the Japanese Red Army. Inspired by the student revolutions of 1968 and appalled by the killing in Vietnam, Meinhof and Shigenobu set out to destroy capitalist power through world revolution. They travelled to the Middle East to train with Palestinian militants and, alongside Leila Khaled, became the leading female revolutionaries of their time. Authors and journalists Bettina Röhl and Mei Shigenobu explore the lives of their
3893861
Red Army Faction


, in response to Red Army Faction demands that the prisoners be released. A few more questions that were raised regarding the death night were: Finally, the international commission that had been formed to investigate Ulrike Meinhof's death, and hadn't been dissolved at the time, noticed that on both nights (8–9 May 1976; the night Meinhof had allegedly committed suicide, and 17–18 October 1977), an auxiliary was in charge of surveillance rather than the usual guard. They also discovered an uncontrolled entrance to the seventh floor which
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Ulrike Meinhof


possibility of early parole.) The official verdict was Meinhof had committed suicide. It was later discovered she had become increasingly isolated from other RAF prisoners. Notes exchanged between them in prison included one by Gudrun Ensslin, describing her as "too weak". The official findings were not accepted by many in the RAF and other militant organisations, and there are still some who doubt their accuracy and believe that she was murdered by the authorities, rather than her RAF comrades. A second investigation was carried out by an international group
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The Raspberry Reich


escape into the night. In the dénouement, the characters are visited some time later. Several have found happiness in the homosexual relationships established during their revolutionary activities. Che has become a terrorist trainer in the Middle East. Patrick escapes with Clyde, where they embark on a spree of bank robberies. This action is reminiscent of Patty Hearst's actions with the SLA. Gudrun and Holger settle down and have a child named Ulrike (after Ulrike Meinhof), whom Gudrun believes could embody the next generation of the Red Army Faction
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Klaus Rainer Röhl


spring of 1968, before her descent into left-wing terrorism. Their marriage produced two daughters, Regine and Bettina Röhl, who became an author critical of communism and far-left extremism. Ulrike later co-founded the Red Army Faction, also known as the RAF or the Baader-Meinhof Gang, together with Gudrun Ensslin, Andreas Baader, and Jan-Carl Raspe. Articles in "konkret" openly advocated sex with minors. His marriage with Ulrike was his second marriage. From his first marriage he also has
7889271
Klaus Rainer Röhl


a daughter Αnja Röhl, who in May 2010 accused him of sexual harassment against her. As a consequence of the radicalization in the late 1960s, and subsequent leftist terrorism, he turned away from Marxism and gave his magazine a more moderate tone. This led to a power struggle between Röhl and those who supported the use of violence against the government (particularly his former wife), and his home in Hamburg was attacked in 1969 by Ulrike Meinhof and some "konkret" staff members. In June 1970, after Ulrike's
7889272
SEP-IRA


. The deadline for establishing the plan and making contributions is the filing deadline for the employer's tax return, including extensions. The strictest conditions employers may place on employee eligibility are as follows. The employee must be included if they: Employers may use less restrictive criteria. SEP-IRA funds are taxed at ordinary income tax rates when qualified withdrawals are taken after age (as for traditional IRAs). Contributions to a SEP plan are deductible, lowering a taxpayer's income tax liability in the contribution year. SEP-IRA
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Red Army Faction


several documentaries: "Im Fadenkreuz – Deutschland & die RAF" (1997, several directors); Gerd Conradt's "Starbuck Holger Meins" (2001); Andres Veiel's "Black Box BRD" (2001); Klaus Stern's "Andreas Baader – Der Staatsfeind" ("Enemy of the State") (2003); Ben Lewis's "In Love With Terror", for BBC Four (2003); and "Ulrike Meinhof – Wege in den Terror" ("Ways into Terror")
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Johann Kresnik


terrorism, Nazism, war, murder, suicide, and madness. His outspokenness, Marxist politics, championship of cultural outsiders, and often extreme choreography have earned him a reputation as an "enfant terrible" and the nickname "Berserker". Quite a few of his works, including "Paradise?" (1968, about the assassination of student activist Rudi Dutschke), "Sylvia Plath" (1985), "Ulrike Meinhof" (1990), "Frida Kahlo" (1992), "Francis Bacon" (
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Masoch Fund


), but also by their personalized product brands (Saddam Hussein – perfumes, Ulrike Meinhof – insurance business, etc.) This project of the Masoch Fund was selected for the first Ukrainian exhibition at the 2001 Venice Biennale. After the notorious interference of the deputy prime minister of Ukraine Mykola Zhulynsky, the project was cancelled. This conceptual project involved several possible scenarios of development of Ukraine, such as “Picturesque Ukraine”, “Masochistic Ukraine”, “Marginal Ukraine”, “American Ukraine”, “Multimonarchial Ukraine”
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Mei Shigenobu


on Arab societies. Mei Shigenobu is a supporter of Palestinian statehood and a critic of Israel. In contrast to Bettina's (Ulrike Meinhof's daughter) disavowal, shown in "Children of the Revolution", she views her mother's actions with pride, to the point of stating that she considers her a role model, merely repeating, as her mother, that those were different times, as she mentioned to the Standard, "there were no means of gaining media attention", and with today's media and communication
15395669
The Decision (play)


, relates how he had rejected explicitly that interpretation, referring the accusers to a closer scrutiny of the actual text; "[I] reject the interpretation that the subject is disciplinary murder by pointing out that it is a question of self-extinction", he writes, continuing: "I admit that the basis of my plays is Marxist and state that plays, especially with an historical content, cannot be written intelligently in any other framework." The play was praised as inspirational by Ulrike Meinhof, one of the
19964430
18. Oktober 1977


represents a 22 year old Ulrike Meinhof. The original photograph is from October 10, 1966. Relatively clear is also "Plattenspieler" (English: "Record Player") (62 × 83 cm, Catalogue Raisonné: 672-2). It takes a special role in the cycle. With tone arm resting beside the record, it seems to fix a moment of silence, but in fact the record player was the "catalyst for the tragic outcome of history"; Baader's pistol was hidden inside it, and
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Ulrike Meinhof


magazine that sooner or later "would become part of the counter-revolution, a thing that I cannot gloss over with my co-operation, especially now that it is impossible to change its course". Later, they organised an occupation at "konkret"s office (along with several members of the ), to distribute proclamations to the employees, something that failed since Röhl learned about it, and moved the employees to their homes to continue their work from there. Finally, Röhl's house was vandalised by some of
7373306
SEP-IRA


contributions are treated as part of a profit-sharing plan. For employees, the employer may contribute up to 25% of the employee's wages to the employee's SEP-IRA account. For example, if an employee earns $40,000 in wages, the employer could contribute up to $10,000 to the SEP-IRA account. The total contribution to a SEP-IRA account should not exceed the lesser of 25% of income (20% for self-employed before self-employed tax deduction is included);(see below)
13754343
Außerparlamentarische Opposition


Afghan War in 2002. A small number of APO activists such as Andreas Baader, Gudrun Ensslin, journalist Ulrike Meinhof resorted to arson in department stores and illegal underground work. They collaborated in the "Rote Armee Fraktion" (RAF) that was commonly known as the "bewaffneten Widerstand" (armed opposition). Bank robberies, kidnappings and even murders were committed against protagonists of businesses, politics and justice by the RAF, the "Bewegung 2. Juni" (Movement of the 2nd June) and the "Revolutionären Zellen
11297558
Helmut Gollwitzer


God Loves Justice: An Introduction to Helmut Gollwitzer". He explains Gollwitzer's close relationship with Barth, and the socialist political ideas Gollwitzer held throughout his life. Known as a close friend of Rudi Dutschke, whose wife studied with Gollwitzer, and a pastor to Ulrike Meinhof, he was prominently involved in the political debates ensuing in the late 1960s and 1970s. Gollwitzer was a pacifist and well-known opponent of nuclear weapons, the US engagement in Vietnam and the arms race, as well as a staunch critic of capitalism
11573121
Sozialistischer Deutscher Studentenbund


that the influence of the SDS declined. In 1970 it disbanded. A resurrection of the SDS in 1988 proved of no importance. Important members of the SDS were Helmut Schmidt, later Chancellor of Germany (he was a member while the SDS was still part of the SPD), the later Red Army Faction member Ulrike Meinhof, and Rudi Dutschke. In 2007 the student organisation of the new German Left Party, Die Linke, adopted the name Die Linke.SDS (Sozialistisch-Demokratischer Studierendenverband) at its founding congress.
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Bettina Röhl


. Bettina Röhl and her twin sister were born in Hamburg. Ulrike Meinhof (1934-1976), her mother, was at this time supporting herself as a columnist, and according to at least one source as editor-in-chief by 1962, with "konkret", an uncompromisingly left-wing political magazine of the time. Her father is remembered as the magazine's founder and was at that time its publisher, Klaus Rainer Röhl. Bettina Roehl spent her early childhood in Hamburg, till February 1968 when her
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Bettina Röhl


parents divorced: Regine and Bettina now accompanied their mother to Berlin. That same year the girls were enrolled at the , an evangelical (protestant) private educational establishment in Berlin-Dahlem. In May 1970, after the violent Andreas Baader from a rehabilitation programme which he was attending as preparation for his release from jail, Ulrike Meinhof, who had played a central part in the "operation", was obliged to "disappear underground". She had not fired the "fatal shot", but of those sought by the
13904239
Langenhagen


Langenhagen is a town in the Hanover district of Lower Saxony, Germany. From 1866 to 1868 Robert Koch worked in Langenhagen. On June 18, 1972, Red Army Faction terrorist Ulrike Meinhof was arrested in Langenhagen. On August 17, 1982, the world's first mass production of Compact Discs began in Langenhagen. The Langenhagen standard (), declared 1990 and sponsored by Brenneke is an industry standard for the minimal precision of shotguns and combination guns fit for hunting with shotgun slugs. TUIfly is headquartered at Hanover Airport. Before
1489277
Astrid Proll


Gudrun Ensslin, Ulrike Meinhof, Ingrid Schubert, Irene Goergens in 1970. Proll, along with Manfred Grashof, was stopped by police on 10 February 1971 but managed to get away. However in Hamburg on 6 May of the same year, Proll was finally arrested after a pump attendant at a petrol station recognised her from a wanted poster and alerted the police. She attempted to flee but was surrounded by armed officers and arrested. Once she was detained, her run-in with the police in February was turned into an
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Gudrun Ensslin


. In October 1968, they were sentenced to three years in prison for arson. After being released pending an appeal in June 1969, Baader, Ensslin and Proll fled when the appeal was denied. Baader was arrested on 3 April 1970. Ensslin, Ulrike Meinhof, who was at that time a well-known leftist journalist, and two other women freed him on 14 May 1970. One person was wounded. This was the beginning of the gang's violent actions, and the Red Army Faction. Ensslin became one of
18393375
Konkret


konkret has been the name of two German magazines. "konkret" was originally the name of a magazine established by Klaus Rainer Röhl in 1957, that was an influential magazine on the German political left in the 1960s. The magazine was dissolved in 1973 as a consequence of Röhl's rejection of the leftist terrorism in Germany (in which his former wife Ulrike Meinhof took active part). Since 1974, Hermann L. Gremliza has published a monthly magazine with the same name, self-described as a "magazine for politics and
20628925
Konkret


In the high phase of the German student movement of the 1960s, it appeared biweekly and sometimes even weekly. Articles in "konkret" openly advocated sex with minors. One of the best known journalists on the magazine was Ulrike Meinhof, the editor-in-chief from 1962. She ended her work for "konkret" early in 1969 shortly before she joined the Red Army Faction. On May 7, 1969, the house of "Konkret" publisher Klaus Rainer Röhl was stormed by activists including "konkret" staff under
20628928
Johann Kresnik


1993), "Ernst Jünger" (1994), and "Hannelore Kohl" (2004), have been focused around the troubled lives and achievements of well-known individuals. An unusually large proportion of his works revolve around female protagonists. "Ulrike Meinhof" is considered the German performance world's first major attempt to grapple with the impact of the Red Army Faction on the country's culture. Kresnik's first choreographic work, "O Sela Pei" (1967) was inspired by texts by people with schizophrenia.
2622290
Stefan Wisniewski


not like the communists in power there. During his youth, Wisniewski's mother warned him not to mention his father's past, since a number of former SS and SA members lived in the village. In 1968, Wisniewski abandoned an apprenticeship as electrician, and was then forced in 1969/1970 to live in reform school, from which he fled seven times within a year. At the time, other future members of the RAF, Ulrike Meinhof ("Bambule") and Gudrun Ensslin, protested also against such institutions. After
5258169
Marianne Faithfull


punk explosion and her marriage to Brierly in the same year. In addition to the punk-pop sounds of the title track (which addressed terrorism in Europe, being dedicated to Ulrike Meinhof), the album also included "Why D'Ya Do It?", a punk-reggae song with aggressive lyrics adapted from a poem by Heathcote Williams. The musical structure of this song is complex; though on the surface hard rock, it is a tango in 4/4 time, with an opening electric guitar riff by Barry Reynolds in
5573324
The Raspberry Reich


. The film's style is propagandistic. The actors are placed in rooms wallpapered with photographs of Gudrun Ensslin, Ulrike Meinhof, Andreas Baader, and Che Guevara. This symbolises the historical connection to the RAF. At several points during the film, the action pauses while the characters recite long passages from Vaneigem's "The Revolution of Everyday Life", as though they are speaking from their own thoughts. Onscreen titles are also used to convey and enhance political messages. Pornography plays a large visual role in the film. The
6286309
Dennis Adams


", exhibited in Bremen, Berlin and with Kent in New York. Adams presented a 17:23-second segment (416 film stills) from "Bambule", a 1969 un-broadcast German documentary on delinquent girls directed by Ulrike Meinhof. These photographic stills were re-recorded as they were distributed in the Kurfurstendamm, Berlin, as "handbills," or "flyers," associated with political propaganda and advertising. Adams continued realizing a number of single channel videos including "Takedown", "Spill", "Curtain Call"
704483
Ulrike Meinhof


Rodewald, a teacher who had been providing accommodation to deserters from the U.S. Armed Forces, was approached by a stranger asking for an overnighting house the next day for herself and a friend. He agreed but later became suspicious that the woman might be involved with the RAF and eventually decided to call the police. The next day the pair arrived at Rodewald's dwelling while the police watched. The man was followed to a nearby telephone box and was found to be Gerhard Müller who was armed. After arresting Müller, the police
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Klaus Rainer Röhl


the Communist East German regime. In 1957, the magazine was renamed "konkret" and rose to prominence in the 1960s as the primary magazine of the Außerparlamentarische Opposition and the German student movement. He had previously founded a weekly newspaper about and for the Hamburg sex trade, "St Pauli Nachrichten". After the Communist Party of Germany was banned as unconstitutional in West Germany in 1956, he became a clandestine member of the then illegal party as an act of support. He was married to Ulrike Meinhof from 1961 until the
7889270
Stuttgart


population of 640,000 in 1962. In the late 1970s, the municipal district of Stammheim was centre stage to one of the most controversial periods of German post-war history. Stammheim Prison, built from 1959 to 1963, came to be the place of incarceration for Ulrike Meinhof, Andreas Baader, Gudrun Ensslin, and Jan-Carl Raspe, members of a communist terrorist organization known as the Red Army Faction, during their trial at the Oberlandesgericht Stuttgart in 1975. Several attempts were made by the organization to free the terrorists during
8890931
History of terrorism


a long-standing solidarity movement, as evidenced by many murals around Belfast. The Red Army Faction (RAF) was a New Left group founded in 1968 by Andreas Baader and Ulrike Meinhof in West Germany. Inspired by Che Guevara, Maoist socialism, and the Vietcong, the group sought to raise awareness of the Vietnamese and Palestinian independence movements through kidnappings, taking embassies hostage, bank robberies, assassinations, bombings, and attacks on U.S. air bases. The group became arguably best known for 1977's "German Autumn".
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Pentti Linkola


button I could press, I would sacrifice myself without hesitating, if it meant millions of people would die." Linkola's writings describe in emotional detail the environmental degradation he has witnessed. He dedicated his 1979 "Toisinajattelijan päiväkirjasta" ("From the Diary of a Dissident") to German far-left militants Andreas Baader and Ulrike Meinhof, stating that "they are the signposts, not Jesus of Nazareth or Albert Schweitzer". Paul G. Harris, Chair Professor of Global and Environmental Studies at the Education University of Hong
10621608
Uwe Nettelbeck


connections to several left-wing factions in Germany. He became editor of the underground magazine, "konkret", which became the "revolutionary mouthpiece for the likes of Ulrike Meinhof". In 1969 Nettelbeck was approached by a Polydor Germany A&R man with a request to put together an underground band that would tap into the then burgeoning "German rock" scene. Nettelbeck found two small rock groups, Nukleus and Campylognatus Citelli which he merged into one, and with funding from Polydor, converted an old school-house near the
12020691
Nicola L


performances. In the mid-1960s, she began a series called "Nine Historic Hysteric Women Collages." The nine portraits, painted on bedsheets with collaged materials, feature women who faced social and political injustices, including Joan of Arc, Billie Holiday, Ulrike Meinhof, and Marilyn Monroe. One of her most well-known pieces is "Little TV Woman," a sculpture of a vinyl woman with drawers for breasts and a television in her stomach. The TV monitor reads, “I am the last woman object. You
20878495
Chris Kraus (American writer)


in time and location, tracing the life and activism of Ulrike Meinhof, the downtown theatre scene in late seventies New York, the drug experiments of Aldous Huxley, the paintings and writings of Paul Thek, through the narrator Chris's fruitless attempts to make and sell a feature film, "Gravity and Grace", (which takes its title from the Simone Weil volume of the same name). A series of 23 essays written between 1998 and 2003, mostly in her column "Torpor" in the magazine Artext, "
21604672
Female suicide bomber


male from an upper-middle-class background, many left-wing terrorist groups in the 1960s and 1970s had prominent women active within these groups. Ulrike Meinhof, a German left-wing terrorist and journalist, co-founded the Red Army Faction and participated in a range of bombings and bank robberies. The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP)'s Leila Khaled is considered to be the first women to hijack an airplane, drawing international attention. Fusako Shigenobu founded and led the Japanese Red Army, a
2714142
Sadeq Tabatabaei


Bochum. While in Aachen, he organized a student group that campaigned against Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. In 1967, he handled Ulrike Meinhof material about Iran, which was used in a famous column in "Konkret" magazine opposing the Shah's visit to West Germany that year. Tabatabai gave a speech at the grave of Benno Ohnesorg, an unarmed university student who was shot during a demonstration against the Shah's visit to the Deutsche Oper in Berlin by Karl-Heinz Kurras, a police officer later discovered to be an agent
2893370