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è±ä»ã«ããå é 統治.
1918幎10æ30æ¥ããªã¹ãã³åžåœãéäŒ (ã ããã¹äŒæŠåå®)ãããªè¬åäŒè° (1919幎1æ18æ¥ - 1920幎1æ21æ¥)ã1919幎4æãè±ä»éã§ç³æ²¹ã«é¢ãããç· çµã (1920幎4æ19æ¥ - 4æ26æ¥) ã§çŸåšã®ã€ã©ã¯ã«ãããå°åã¯ã€ã®ãªã¹ã®å¢ååãšå®ãããããµã³ã¬ã¢åæ²¹åå®ïŒSan Remo Oil AgreementïŒã«ãã£ãŠãã©ã³ã¹ã¯ã€ã©ã¯ã§ã®25 %ã®ç³æ²¹å©æš©ãç²åŸããããã«ã³é©åœ (1919幎5æ19æ¥ - 1922幎7æ24æ¥) ãåçºã倧æŠãçµçµããæç¹ã§ãã¢ãŒã¹ã«å·ã¯äŸç¶ãšããŠãªã¹ãã³åžåœã®æäžã«ãã£ããã1920幎6æã«ããžã£ãã§ãåçºããäžã8æ10æ¥ã«ã€ã®ãªã¹ã¯ã»ãŒãŽã«æ¡çŽã«ããã¢ãŒã¹ã« (ã¯ã«ãã£ã¹ã¿ã³) ãæŸæ£ãããããšããããæ¹åãããªãã£ã ()ã
1921幎3æ21æ¥ãã¬ãŒãã«ãŒãã»ãã«ã®æèŠã«ãã£ãŠããŒãã¹ã»ãšãã¯ãŒãã»ãã¬ã³ã¹ãæŒãåãããä»æ¥ã®ã¯ã«ã人åé¡ã圢æããã (ã«ã€ãäŒè°)ã
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㧠(1922幎 - 1924幎) ãäžæçã«æš¹ç«ã
1922幎10æ10æ¥ã (ã€ã©ã¯åŽã®æ¹åã¯1924幎)ã1923幎7æ24æ¥ãããŒã¶ã³ãæ¡çŽã§ãã«ã³å
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1941幎4æ1æ¥ãã«ããã®ã¯ãŒãã¿ãŒæ¿æš©ãåºæ¥ããã
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1943幎ãã1945幎12æãã ãã©ãŒã»ããœé£å é äžã®å西éšãããŒããŒãã§ã¯ã«ã人ç¬ç«ãæ±ããŠèèµ·ããç¿å¹Žã¯ã«ãã£ã¹ã¿ã³å
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1948幎ãã5æ15æ¥ã第äžæ¬¡äžæ±æŠäº (1948幎 - 1949幎) ãåçºã
1955幎ãäžæ±æ¡çŽæ©æ§ (METO) ã«å çã
1956幎10æ29æ¥ããšãžããã«ããã¹ãšãºéæ²³åœæåã«ç«¯ãçºãã第äºæ¬¡äžæ±æŠäº (1956幎 - 1957幎) ãåçºãã¢ããã«ã«ãªãŒã ã»ã«ãŒã·ã ããåæŠããŠãããäžæ±æ
å¢ã®æ¿åã«äŒŽãã¹ãŒããŒã¿ã³ã«ãŒãç»å Žããã
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1958幎ã«ã¯ãšãžãããšã·ãªã¢ã«ãã£ãŠçµæãããã¢ã©ãé£åå
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1958幎7æ14æ¥ãã®ã¯ãŒãã¿ãŒã«ãã£ãŠåãã (7æ14æ¥é©åœ)ãã ãã³ããã»ããžãŒãã»ã¢ãïŒã«ããŒã€ãŒå€§çµ±é ãšã¢ããã«ã«ãªãŒã ã»ã«ãŒã·ã éŠçžã«ããå
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ã®ãœé£ããåž°åœã芪ãšãžãã掟ã®ã¢ãŒãªãã¯çœ·å
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1959幎3æ7æ¥ãã¢ã©ãé£åå
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1960幎9æãã«ãŒã·ã éŠçžãã€ã©ã¯ç³æ²¹äŒç€Ÿ (IPC) ã®åœæåãçºè¡šã1960幎9æ14æ¥ããã°ãããã§ç³æ²¹èŒžåºåœæ©æ§ïŒOPECïŒçµæã1961幎6æ19æ¥ã«ã¯ãŠã§ãŒããã€ã©ã¯ãšå¥ã®åœãšããŠç¬ç«ã
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9æ11æ¥ã (1961幎 - 1970幎) ãåçºããã
ã€ã©ã¯å
±ååœ (第äºå
񆑨).
第1次ãã¢ã¹å
æ¿æš© (ã¢ã«ïŒãã¯ã«æ¿æš©).
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1963幎11æ18æ¥ã«ã¢ããã¥ããµã©ãŒã ã»ã¢ãŒãªã倧統é ã芪ãšãžãã掟ã®åãã¢ã¹å
ã¯ãŒãã¿ãŒãåçº (1963幎11æã€ã©ã¯ã¯ãŒãã¿ãŒ)ã
1966幎4æ13æ¥ãã¢ããã¥ããµã©ãŒã ã»ã¢ãŒãªããèªç©ºæ©äºæ
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1970幎3æ11æ¥ãã§ã¯ã«ãã£ã¹ã¿ã³å°å (ã¢ã«ããŒã«çããããŒã¯çãã¹ã¬ã€ããã€ç) ãèšçœ®ãç³æ²¹ãç£åºããããŒãã¯ãŒçãšãã«ã¯ãŒã¯çã¯å«ãŸããªãã£ãã1972幎ã«ãœããšãé£éŠãšå奜æ¡çŽãç· çµã
1973幎10æã第å次äžæ±æŠäºã«åæŠãå幎10æ16æ¥ãã€ã¹ã©ãšã«æŽå©åœã«å¯ŸããŠã€ã©ã¯ãå«ãOPECå ç6ã«åœã¯å調ããç³æ²¹æŠç¥ãçºåãããªã€ã«ã·ã§ãã¯ãåŒãèµ·ããããã
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1979幎7æ16æ¥ã«ãµãããŒã ã倧統é ã«å°±ä»»ããã就任çŽåŸã«ã¯ã¯ãŒãã¿ãŒãèšç»ããããæªéã«çµãããå幎7æ30æ¥ãŸã§ã«34人ãåŠåãçŽ250人ãé®æãããã
1980幎ã«ã€ã©ã³ã»ã€ã©ã¯æŠäºãéæŠããŠ1988幎ãŸã§ç¶ããããã
1990幎8æã«ã¯ãŠã§ãŒã䟵æ»åŸã1991幎ã«æ¹Ÿå²žæŠäºãšãªãæåããã
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