text:
Citation, commencement and introduction
1
This Order may be cited as the London Cab Order 1988 and shall come into force on 25th June 1988.
2
The London Cab Order 1934 shall be amended in accordance with the following provisions of this Order.
Scales of fares
3
1
For paragraph 40 (scales of fares excluding extras) there shall be substituted the following —
40
1
Subject to the following provisions of this paragraph, the fare payable for the hiring of a motor cab shall be according to the following scale —
a
a hiring charge of 40p, and
b
in respect of any part of the hiring during which the cab travels at a speed exceeding 10.2 miles an hour, at the rate of 20p for 435 yards or, if the fare shown on the taximeter is £5.60 or more, thereafter at the rate of 20p for 290 yards, and
c
in respect of any part of the hiring during which the cab is stationary or travels at a speed not exceeding 10.2 miles an hour, at a rate of 20p for 87 seconds or, if the rate shown on the taximeter is £5.60 or more, thereafter at the rate of 20p for 58 seconds.
2
In any case where the fare according to the scale prescribed in sub-paragraph (1) above is less than £1.00 the fare payable shall be £1.00, and in any other case where the fare exceeds a multiple of 20p by a sum which is less than 20p the fare payable shall be the next higher multiple of 20p.
3
At any time during the transitional period specified in Schedule E to this Order when a motor cab is fitted with a taximeter which is not capable of recording and displaying automatically the fare payable according to the scale prescribed in sub-paragraph (1) above, the fare payable —
a
where the fare shown on the meter does not exceed £10.00 shall, if a notice in the terms set out in that Schedule is kept prominently displayed in the cab in such a manner as to be clearly legible to the hirer, be, as respects a fare shown on the meter, the figure in the column headed “Fare payable” opposite to the figure in the column headed “Shown on meter”, and otherwise shall be the fare shown on the meter;
b
where the fare shown on the meter exceeds £10.00 shall, as respects the amount by which the fare shown exceeds the highest multiple of £10.00 in that fare, be the fare payable under the foregoing provisions of this sub-paragraph and in addition £10.70 shall be payable as respects each multiple of £10.00 in the fare shown on the meter.
.
2
For Schedule E there shall be substituted the Schedule set out in the Schedule to this Order.
Signed by authority of the Secretary of State.
David Mitchell
Minister of State,
Department of Transport
6th June 1988


type: legislation

jurisdiction: UK

text:
1
This Order may be cited as the Alcoholic Liquor Duties (Beer-based Beverages) Order 1988 and shall come into force on 1st October 1988.
2
This Order applies to any beverage of an alcoholic strength exceeding 1.2 per cent. but not exceeding 5.5 per cent. which is made with beer, and is of a description specified in the Schedule to this Order.
3
Any beverage to which this Order applies shall be deemed to be beer and not made-wine.
David Lightbown
Nigel Lawson
Two off the Lords Commissioners of Her Majesty’s Treasury
29th September 1988


text:
1
—
1
This Order may be cited as the Local Government Act 1988 (Commencement No. 1) Order 1988.
2
This Order applies to England and Wales.
3
In this Order —
“ the Act ” means the Local Government Act 1988;
“the 1980 Act ” means the Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980 .
2
The provisions of Schedule 6 to the Act listed below shall come into force on 24th June 1988 —
a
paragraphs 1 to 3;
b
paragraphs 5 to 7;
c
paragraph 8(2) and (4);
d
paragraph 9;
e
paragraph 10(1), (3) to (5) and (7);
f
paragraph 10(6) (insofar as it inserts section 20(5) in the 1980 Act).
3
The remaining provisions of Schedule 6 (so far as not already in force) shall come into force on 1st October 1988.
Transitional provisions
4
Section 9(4)(a) of the 1980 Act shall have effect as originally enacted (and not as amended by paragraph 3(2) of Schedule 6 to the Act), and section 9(4)(aaaa) shall not apply, in relation to the undertaking of functional work where a local authority have decided before 24th June 1988 that they should undertake the work.
5
Any directions given by the Secretary of State under section 17(4) of the 1980 Act before 24th June 1988 shall continue in force, and where any such direction has been given, subsections (5) and (6) and (8) to (11) of section 17 shall continue to have effect.
Nicholas Ridley
Secretary of State for the Environment
26th May 1988
Peter Walker
Secretary of State for Wales
1st June 1988


text:
1
These Regulations may be cited as the Education (Fees and Awards) (Amendment) Regulations 1988 and shall come into force on 1st September 1988.
2
For Schedule 3 to the Education (Fees and Awards) Regulations 1983 there shall be substituted the following schedule —
SCHEDULE 3
MAINTENANCE AWARDS — EXCEPTED CANDIDATES
1
In this Schedule “the relevant territory” means the territory comprising the European Community and (as regards any period prior to their accession to that Community) the Kingdom of Spain and the Portuguese Republic.
2
It shall not be lawful in pursuance of regulation 10, 13(1)(a), or 16 to adopt rules of eligibility for maintenance awards which exclude from eligibility a person who is an excepted candidate within the meaning of this schedule.
3
A person shall be an excepted candidate if —
a
he is eligible for a maintenance award by virtue of Article 7(2) or (3) or Article 12 of Council Regulation ( EEC ) No. 1612/68 on freedom of movement for workers within the Community , and
b
he would have a relevant connection with the European Community or the relevant territory for the purposes of Part III, Part IV or, as the case may be, Part V had any reference in regulation 9, in regulation 12, or in regulation 15 to the United Kingdom and Islands or to England and Wales been a reference to the European Community or the relevant territory, and had sub-paragraph (c) of regulation 15 been omitted.
4
Subject to paragraph 6, a refugee ordinarily resident in the United Kingdom and Islands who has not ceased to be so ordinarily resident since he was recognised as a refugee or was granted asylum, and the spouse or son or daughter of such a refugee, shall be an excepted candidate.
5
1
Subject to paragraph 6, a person shall be an excepted candidate —
a
for the purposes of Part III, if he has not the relevant connection with the United Kingdom and Islands mentioned in regulation 9,
b
for the purposes of Part IV, if he has not the relevant connection with the United Kingdom and Islands or with Great Britain mentioned in regulation 12 as the maker of the awards has determined in pursuance of regulation 13(1)(a) and, where the eligibility rules adopted contain such provision as is mentioned in regulation 13(1)(b), if he is not, and cannot satisfy the maker of the awards that he will be, ordinarily resident as mentioned therein,
c
for the purposes of Part V, if he has not the relevant connection with England and Wales mentioned in regulation 15,by reason only that —
i
he, his spouse or his parent was temporarily employed outside the relevant area referred to in the sub-paragraph in question, that is to say, outside the United Kingdom and Islands, outside Great Britain or, as the case may be, outside England and Wales, or
ii
in the case only of Part IV or V, he or his spouse was temporarily receiving full-time education outside the relevant area referred to in sub-paragraph (b) or, as the case may be, sub-paragraph (c).
2
Subject to paragraph 6, a person shall be an excepted candidate if he would be such in pursuance of paragraph 3 but for his not having such a relevant connection with the European Community or the relevant territory as is mentioned in that paragraph —
a
for the purposes of Part III,
b
for the purposes of Part IV, or
c
for the purposes of Part V
as the case may be, where he has not that relevant connection by reason only that —
i
he, his spouse or his parent was temporarily employed outside the European Community or the relevant territory;
ii
in the case only of Part IV or V, he or his spouse was temporarily receiving full-time education outside the European Community or the relevant territory.
6
Such persons as are mentioned in paragraph 4 or, as the case may be, in paragraph 5 shall only be excepted candidates where the maker of the awards has so determined.
.
Angela Rumbold
Minister of State,
Department of Education and Science
4th August 1988


text:
1
This Order may be cited as the Copyright (Sound Recordings) (Indonesia) Order 1988 and shall come into force on 26th May 1988.
2
Subject to Article 3 below, the provisions of section 12 of the Copyright Act 1956 and all the other provisions of that Act relevant to that section shall apply —
a
in relation to sound recordings first published in Indonesia as they apply in relation to sound recordings first published in the United Kingdom; and
b
in relation to every maker of a sound recording who —
i
being an individual was, at the time when the recording was made, a citizen or subject of, or resident in, Indonesia, or
ii
being a body corporate was, at the time when the recording was made, incorporated under the laws of Indonesia,
as they apply in relation to individuals who at such a time were British subjects within the meaning of the said Act or resident in the United Kingdom and in relation to bodies incorporated under the laws of any part of the United Kingdom.
3
Where any person has before the commencement of this Order incurred any expenditure or liability in connection with —
a
the making of a record embodying a sound recording, or
b
causing a sound recording to be heard in public, or
c
the broadcasting of a sound recording or its inclusion in a cable programme,
in a manner which at the time was lawful, or for the purpose of or with a view to the doing of any such act at a time when that act would, but for the making of this Order, have been lawful, nothing in this Order shall diminish or prejudice any right or interest arising from or in connection with the incurring of that expenditure or liability which is subsisting and valuable immediately before the commencement of this Order unless the person who by virtue of this Order becomes entitled to restrain any such act as aforesaid agrees to pay such compensation as, failing agreement, may be determined by arbitration.
G. I. de Deney
Clerk of the Privy Council


text:
Citation and commencement
1
This Order may be cited as the Air Navigation (Fourth Amendment) Order 1988 and shall come into force for the purpose of article 2(24), (25), (26), (28), (29), (32), (33), (34), (35), (37) and (38) on 1st April 1989, for the purpose of article 2(44), (49), (52) and (60) on 1st January 1990, for the purpose of article 2(18) on 1st June 1989 and for all other purposes on 31st January 1989.
Amendment of the Air Navigation Order 1985
2
The Air Navigation Order 1985 shall be amended as follows:
1
After article 10(4) there shall be added the following paragraph —
5
Subject to the provisions of article 61 of this Order, a technical log or such other approved record required by this article shall be preserved by the operator of the aircraft to which it relates until a date two years after the aircraft has been destroyed or has been permanently withdrawn from use, or for such shorter period as the Authority may permit in a particular case.
;
2
Article 11(7) shall be deleted;
3
After article 14 there shall be added the following —
Minimum equipment requirements
14A
1
This article shall not apply to equipment required to be carried by virtue of article 35(2) and (3) of this Order.
2
Subject to paragraph (1) of this article, the Authority may, subject to such conditions as it thinks fit, grant in respect of any aircraft or class of aircraft registered in the United Kingdom a permission permitting such aircraft to commence a flight in specified circumstances notwithstanding that any specified item of equipment (including radio apparatus) required by or under this Order to be carried in the circumstances of the intended flight is not carried or is not in a fit condition for use.
3
An aircraft registered in the United Kingdom shall not commence a flight if any of the equipment (including radio apparatus) required by or under this Order to be carried in the circumstances of the intended flight is not carried or is not in a fit condition for use:
a
otherwise than under and in accordance with the terms of a permission under this article which has been granted to the operator, and
b
unless in the case of an aircraft to which article 25 of this Order applies, the operations manual required thereby contains the particulars specified at sub-paragraph (xvii) of Part A of Schedule 11 to this Order.
;
4
For article 18(3)(b) there shall be substituted the following —
b
On and after 1st January 1990, an aeroplane registered in the United Kingdom and flying for the purpose of public transport in circumstances where the aircraft commander is required to comply with Instrument Flight Rules and having a maximum total weight authorised of 5700 kg or less and powered by —
i
one or more turbine jets;
ii
one or more turbine propeller engines and provided with a means of pressurising the personnel compartments;
iii
two or more turbine propeller engines and certified to carry more than nine passengers;
iv
two or more turbine propeller engines and certificated to carry fewer than ten passengers, being an aeroplane which is neither provided with a means of pressurising the personnel compartments nor equipped with an autopilot which has been approved by the Authority for the purposes of this article and which autopilot is serviceable on take-off; or
v
two or more piston engines, being an aeroplane which is not equipped with an autopilot which has been approved by the Authority for the purposes of this article and which autopilot is serviceable on take-off;
shall carry not less than two pilots as members of the flight crew thereof:
Provided that an aeroplane described in sub-paragraphs (iv) or (v) which is equipped with an approved autopilot shall not be required to carry two pilots notwithstanding that before take-off the approved autopilot is found to be unserviceable, if the aeroplane flies in accordance with arrangements approved by the Authority.
;
5
After article 19(1)(b) there shall be inserted the following —
c
subject to the provisions of article 20(8) of this Order, act as pilot of an aircraft in respect of which the flight crew required to be carried by or under this Order does not exceed one pilot for the purpose of becoming qualified for the grant or renewal of a pilot’s licence or the inclusion or variation of any rating in a pilot’s licence if —
i
the aircraft is not flying for the purpose of public transport or aerial work other than aerial work which consists of the giving of instruction in flying or the conducting of flying tests; and
ii
he so acts in accordance with instructions given by a person holding a pilot’s licence granted under this Order being a licence which includes a flying instructor’s rating or an assistant flying instructor’s rating entitling him to give instruction in flying the type of aircraft being flown; and
iii
the aircraft is fitted with dual controls and he is accompanied in the aircraft by the said instructor who is seated at the other set of controls or the aircraft is fitted with controls designed for and capable of use by two persons and he is accompanied in the aircraft by the said instructor who is seated so as to be able to use the controls;
d
subject to the provisions of article 20(8) of this Order, act as pilot in command of an aircraft at night if —
i
he is the holder of an appropriate licence granted or rendered valid under this Order in all respects save that the licence does not include an instrument rating and he has not within the immediately preceding thirteen months carried out as pilot in command not less than five take-offs and landings at a time when the depression of the centre of the sun was not less than 12° below the horizon;
ii
he so acts in accordance with instructions given by a person holding a pilot’s licence granted under this Order being a licence which includes a flying instructor’s rating or an assistant flying instructor’s rating entitling him to give instruction in flying the type of aircraft being flown by night;
iii
no person other than that specified in sub-paragraph (ii) above is carried; and
iv
the aircraft is not flying for the purpose of public transport or aerial work other than aerial work which consists of the giving of instruction in flying or the conducting of flying tests;
e
subject to the provisions of article 20(8) of this Order, act as pilot in command of a balloon if —
i
he is the holder of an appropriate licence granted or rendered valid under this Order in all respects save that he has not within the immediately preceding thirteen months carried out as pilot in command five flights each of not less than five minutes duration;
ii
he so acts in accordance with instructions given by a person authorised by the Authority to supervise flying in the type of balloon being flown;
iii
no person other than that specified in sub-paragraph (ii) above is carried; and
iv
the balloon is not flying for the purpose of public transport or aerial work other than aerial work which consists of the giving of instruction in flying or the conducting of flying tests.
;
6
In the proviso to article 20(4)(a) the words“or a Commercial Pilot’s Licence (Balloons)” shall be deleted;
7
In article 32 after the words“The commander of an aircraft registered in the United Kingdom shall” there shall be inserted the word“reasonably”;
8
For article 32(b) there shall be substituted the following —
b
i
that the equipment (including radio apparatus) required by or under this Order to be carried in the circumstances of the intended flight is carried and is in a fit condition for use, or
ii
that the flight may commence under and in accordance with the terms of a permission granted to the operator pursuant to article 14A of this Order.
;
9
After article 32 there shall be added the following —
Passenger briefing by commander
32A
The commander of an aircraft registered in the United Kingdom shall take all reasonable steps to ensure —
a
before the aircraft takes off on any flight, that all passengers are made familiar with the position and method of use of emergency exits, safety belts (with diagonal shoulder strap where required to be carried), safety harnesses and (where required to be carried) oxygen equipment and life jackets and all other devices required by or under this Order and intended for use by passengers individually in the case of an emergency occurring to the aircraft; and
b
in an emergency, that all passengers are instructed in the emergency action which they should take.
;
10
For the heading to article 34 there shall be substituted the following —
Public transport of passengers — additional duties of commander
;
11
Article 34(2)(a) and (f) shall be deleted;
12
In article 34(2)(e)(i) after the words“by safety belts” there shall be inserted the words“(with diagonal shoulder strap, where required to be carried)”;
13
In article 34(2)(e)(i) as amended with effect from 1st July 1989 after the words“by safety belts” there shall be inserted the words“(with diagonal shoulder strap, where required to be carried)”;
14
In article 34(2)(g)(iii) the word“continuous” shall be deleted;
15
In article 34(2)(h)(iii) the word“continuous” shall be deleted;
16
After article 52 there shall be added the following —
Exhibitions of flying
52A
1
No person shall act as the organiser of an exhibition of flying (in this article referred to as“the exhibition organiser”) at an organised event which event the exhibition organiser reasonably believes is likely to be attended by more than 500 persons and which event consists wholly or partly of an exhibition of flying unless at the time at which such an exhibition of flying commences the exhibition organiser has obtained the permission in writing of the Authority under paragraph (4) of this article for that exhibition of flying and complies with any conditions therein specified:
Provided that the permission in writing of the Authority under paragraph (4) of this article shall not be required for an exhibition of flying at an organised event if the exhibition organiser could not reasonably foresee seven days before the intended date of the event that it would be likely to be attended by more than 500 persons.
2
a
The commander of an aircraft intending to participate in an exhibition of flying for which a permission is required by virtue of paragraph (1) of this article shall take all reasonable steps to satisfy himself before he participates that —
i
the exhibition organiser has been granted such permission;
ii
the flight can comply with any relevant conditions subject to which that permission may have been granted; and
iii
the pilot has been granted a display authorisation appropriate to the intended flight.
b
The commander of an aircraft participating in an exhibition of flying for which a permission required by virtue of paragraph (1) of this article has been granted shall comply with any conditions subject to which that permission may have been granted.
c
No person shall act as pilot of an aircraft participating in an exhibition of flying for which a permission is required by virtue of paragraph (1) of this article unless he holds a display authorisation appropriate to the intended flight granted to him by the Authority and he complies with any conditions thereof.
3
The exhibition organiser shall not permit any person to act as pilot of an aircraft which participates in an exhibition of flying for which a permission is required by virtue of paragraph (1) of this article unless such person holds a display authorisation appropriate to the intended flight granted by the Authority.
4
The Authority shall grant to any person applying therefor a permission required by virtue of paragraph (1) of this article if it is satisfied that that person is a fit and competent person, having regard in particular to his previous conduct and experience, his organisation, staffing and other arrangements, to safely organise the proposed exhibition of flying. The permission may be granted subject to such conditions, which may include conditions in respect of military aircraft, as the Authority thinks fit and shall, subject to the provisions of article 62 of this Order, remain in force for the period specified in the permission.
5
The Authority shall, for the purposes of this article, either unconditionally or subject to such conditions as it thinks fit: —
a
grant a display authorisation authorising the holder to act as pilot of an aircraft taking part in an exhibition of flying in respect of which a permission is required by virtue of paragraph (1) of this article upon it being satisfied that the applicant is a fit person to hold the authorisation and is qualified by reason of his knowledge, experience, competence, skill, physical and mental fitness to fly in accordance therewith and for that purpose the applicant shall furnish such evidence and undergo such examinations and tests as the Authority may require of him;
b
authorise a person to conduct such examinations or tests as it may specify; and
c
approve a person as qualified to furnish reports to it and to accept such reports.
6
A display authorisation granted in accordance with this article shall, subject to the provisions of article 62 of this Order, remain in force for the period indicated in the display authorisation, which period shall not exceed two years.
7
Paragraph (1) shall not apply to an exhibition organiser at an organised event which takes place at an aerodrome in the occupation of the Ministry of Defence or of any visiting force or any other premises in the occupation or under the control of the Ministry of Defence.
8
The exhibition organiser shall not permit any military aircraft to participate in an exhibition of flying for which a permission is required by virtue of paragraph (1) above unless he complies with any conditions specified in respect of military aircraft subject to which such permission may have been granted.
9
Nothing in this article shall apply to an aircraft race or contest or to an aircraft taking part in such a race or contest or to the commander or pilot thereof whether or not such race or contest is held in association with an exhibition of flying.
;
17
Article 68(3) shall be deleted;
18
For article 73(3) there shall be substituted the following —
3
Without prejudice to the generality of paragraph (2) of this article, if the applicant so requests or if the Authority considers that an aerodrome should be available for the take-off or landing of aircraft to all persons on equal terms and conditions, it may grant a licence (in this Order referred to as“a licence for public use”) which shall be subject to the condition that the aeroplane shall at all times when it is available for the take-off or landing of aircraft be so available to all persons on equal terms and conditions.
;
19
For the heading to article 74 there shall be substituted“Aeronautical radio stations”;
20
After article 74(3) there shall be inserted the following —
3A
For the purpose of this article an approval shall be in writing and may be granted subject to such conditions as the Authority thinks fit.
;
21
For the heading to article 75 there shall be substituted“Aeronautical radio station records”;
22
After article 75(3)(c) there shall be added the following —
and for the purpose of this article an approval shall be in writing and may be granted subject to such conditions as the Authority thinks fit.
;
23
For article 93(3) there shall be substituted the following —
3
Save as provided by paragraph (4) of this article, article 52A(4) and (8), article 64(1)(a) and article 78 of this Order, nothing in this Order shall apply to or in relation to any military aircraft.
;
24
In article 96(1), for the definition of“Aerial work” there shall be substituted the following —
“Aerial work” has the meaning assigned to it by article 96A of this Order;
;
25
In article 96(1), there shall be inserted immediately before the words“Approach to landing” the following —
“Annual costs” in relation to the operation of an aircraft means the best estimate possible at the time of a particular flight in respect of the year commencing on the first day of January preceding the date of the flight, of the costs of keeping and maintaining and the indirect costs of operating the aircraft, such costs in either case excluding direct costs and being those actually and necessarily incurred without a view to profit;
“Annual flying hours” means the best estimate possible at the time of a particular flight by an aircraft of the hours flown or to be flown by the aircraft in respect of the year commencing on the first day of January preceding the date of the flight;
;
26
In article 96(1), there shall be inserted immediately after the definition of“Beneficial interest” the following —
“Cabin attendant” in relation to an aircraft means a person on a flight for the purpose of public transport carried for the purpose of performing in the interests of the safety of passengers duties to be assigned by the operator or the commander of the aircraft but who shall not act as a member of the flight crew;
;
27
In article 96(1), there shall be inserted immediately before the word“Cargo” the following —
“Captive balloon” means a balloon which when in flight is attached by a restraining device to the surface;
;
28
In article 96(1), for the definition of“Crew” there shall be substituted the following —
“Crew” means a member of the flight crew, a person carried on the flight deck who is appointed by the operator of the aircraft to give or to supervise the training, experience, practice and periodical tests required in respect of the flight crew under article 27(2) of this Order or a cabin attendant;
;
29
In article 96(1), there shall be inserted immediately before the word“Flight” the following —
“Direct costs” means, in respect of a flight, the costs actually and necessarily incurred in connection with that flight without a view to profit but excluding any remuneration payable to the pilot for his services as such;
;
30
In article 96(1), there shall be inserted immediately before the words“General lighthouse authority” the following —
“Free Balloon” means a balloon which when in flight is not attached by any form of restraining device to the surface;
;
31
In article 96(1), there shall be inserted immediately before the words“Military aircraft” the following —
“Microlight aeroplane” means an aeroplane having a maximum total weight authorised not exceeding 390 kg, a wing loading at the maximum total weight authorised not exceeding 25 kg per square metre, a maximum fuel capacity not exceeding 50 litres and which has been designed to carry not more than two persons;
;
32
In article 96(1), there shall be inserted immediately before the words“Pilot in command” the following —
“Passenger” means a person other than a member of the crew;
;
33
In article 96(1), there shall be inserted immediately before the words“Public transport” the following —
“Private flight” means a flight which is neither for the purpose of aerial work nor public transport;
;
34
In article 96(1), for the definition of“Public transport” there shall be substituted the following —
“Public transport” has the meaning assigned to it by article 96A of this Order;
;
35
In article 96(1), there shall be inserted immediately before the words“Visiting force” the following —
“Valuable consideration” means any right, interest, profit or benefit, forbearance, detriment, loss or responsibility accruing, given, suffered or undertaken pursuant to an agreement, which is of more than a nominal nature;
;
36
For article 96(2)(c) there shall be substituted the following —
c
in the case of an airship, from the moment when it first becomes detached from the surface until the moment when it next becomes attached thereto or comes to rest thereon;
d
in the case of a free balloon, from the moment when the balloon, including the canopy and basket, becomes separated from the surface until the moment it next comes to rest thereon;
e
in the case of a captive balloon, from the moment when the balloon, including the canopy and basket, becomes separated from the surface apart from a restraining device attaching it to the surface, until the moment when it next comes to rest thereon;
;
37
Article 96(3) and (5) shall be deleted;
38
After article 96 there shall be added the following —
Public transport and aerial work
96A
1
Subject to the provisions of this article, aerial work means any purpose (other than public transport) for which an aircraft is flown if valuable consideration is given or promised in respect of the flight or the purpose of the flight provided that, if the only such valuable consideration consists of remuneration for the services of the pilot the flight shall be deemed to be a private flight for the purposes of Part III of this Order.
2
Subject to the provisions of this article, an aircraft in flight shall for the purposes of this Order be deemed to fly for the purposes of public transport —
a
if valuable consideration is given or promised for the carriage of passengers or cargo in the aircraft on that flight; or
b
if any passengers or cargo are carried gratuitously in the aircraft on that flight by an air transport undertaking, not being persons in the employment of the undertaking (including, in the case of a body corporate, its directors and, in the case of the Authority, the members of the Authority), persons with the authority of the Authority either making any inspection or witnessing any training, practice or test for the purposes of this Order, or cargo intended to be used by any such passengers as aforesaid, or by the undertaking; or
c
for the purposes of Part III of this Order (other than articles 13(2) and 14(2) thereof), if valuable consideration is given or promised for the primary purpose of conferring on a particular person the right to fly the aircraft on that flight (not being a single-seat aircraft of which the maximum weight authorised does not exceed 910 kg) otherwise than under a hire-purchase or conditional sale agreement;
Provided that, notwithstanding that an aircraft may be flying for the purpose of public transport by reason of sub-paragraph (2)(c) of this article, it shall not be deemed to be flying for the purpose of the public transport of passengers unless valuable consideration is given for the carriage of those passengers:
And provided further that notwithstanding the giving or promising of valuable consideration specified in sub-paragraph (2)(c) of this article in respect of a flight it shall —
i
subject to sub-paragraph (ii) below, for all purposes other than Part III of this Order, and
ii
for the purposes of articles 13(2) and 14(2) of this Order
be deemed to be a private flight.
3
Where under a transaction effected by or on behalf of a member of an association of persons on the one hand and the association of persons or any member thereof on the other hand, a person is carried in, or is given the right to fly, an aircraft in such circumstances that valuable consideration would be given or promised if the transaction were effected otherwise than aforesaid, valuable consideration shall, for the purposes of this Order, be deemed to have been given or promised, notwithstanding any rule of law as to such transactions.
4
a
A flight shall, for the purposes of Part IV of this Order, be deemed to be a private flight if —
i
the flight is —
aa
wholly or principally for the purpose of taking part in an aircraft race, contest or exhibition of flying; or
bb
for the purpose of positioning the aircraft for such a flight as is specified in sub-paragraph (aa) hereof and is made with the intention of carrying out such a flight; or
cc
for the purpose of returning after such a flight as is specified in sub-paragraph (aa) hereof to a place at which the aircraft is usually based.
ii
the only valuable consideration in respect of the flight other than —
aa
valuable consideration specified at sub-paragraph (2)(c) of this article; or
bb
in the case of an aircraft owned in accordance with sub-paragraph (8)(a) of this article, valuable consideration which falls within sub-paragraph (8)(b) of this article,is
cc
that given or promised to the owner or operator of an aircraft taking part in such a race, contest or exhibition of flying and such valuable consideration does not exceed the direct costs of the flight and a contribution to the annual costs of the aircraft which contribution shall bear no greater proportion to the total annual costs of the aircraft than the duration of the flight bears to the annual flying hours of the aircraft; or
dd
prizes awarded to the pilot in command of an aircraft taking part in an aircraft race or contest to a value which shall not exceed £500 in respect of any one race or contest except with the permission in writing of the Authority granted to the organiser of the race or contest which permission may be granted subject to such conditions as the Authority thinks fit.
b
Any prize falling within sub-paragraph 4(a)(ii)(dd) of this article shall be deemed for the purposes of this Order not to constitute remuneration for services as a pilot.
5
A flight shall be deemed to be a private flight if the only valuable consideration given or promised in respect of the flight other than —
a
valuable consideration specified at sub-paragraph (2)(c) of this article, or
b
in the case of an aircraft owned in accordance with sub-paragraph (8)(a) of this article, valuable consideration which falls within sub-paragraph (8)(b) of this article,
is given or promised to a registered charity which is not the operator of the aircraft and the flight is made with the permission in writing of the Authority and in accordance with any conditions therein specified:
Provided that if valuable consideration specified at sub-paragraph (2)(c) of this article is given or promised the provisions of that sub-paragraph shall apply to the flight.
6
A flight shall be deemed to be a private flight if the only valuable consideration given or promised in respect of the flight or the purpose of the flight other than —
a
valuable consideration specified at sub-paragraph (2)(c) of this article, or
b
in the case of an aircraft owned in accordance with sub-paragraph (8)(a) of this article, valuable consideration which falls within sub-paragraph (8)(b) of this article,
is a contribution to the direct costs of the flight otherwise payable by the pilot in command:
Provided that —
no more than four persons (including the pilot) shall be carried on such a flight,
the proportion which such contribution bears to the total direct costs of the flight shall not exceed the proportion which the number of persons carried on the flight (excluding the pilot) bears to the number of persons carried on the flight (including the pilot), and
no information concerning the flight shall have been published or advertised prior to the commencement of the flight other than, in the case of an aircraft operated by a flying club, advertising wholly within the premises of such a flying club in which case all the persons carried on such a flight who are aged eighteen years or over shall be members of that flying club:
Provided further that no person acting as a pilot on such a flight shall be employed as a pilot by or be a party to a contract for the provision of services as a pilot with the operator of the aircraft being flown on the flight:
And provided also that if valuable consideration specified at sub-paragraph (2)(c) of this article is given or promised the provisions of that sub-paragraph shall apply to the flight.
7
A flight shall be deemed to be a private flight if the only valuable consideration given or promised in respect of the flight other than —
a
valuable consideration specified at sub-paragraph (2)(c) of this article, or
b
in the case of an aircraft owned in accordance with sub-paragraph (8)(a) of this article, valuable consideration which falls within sub-paragraph (8)(b) of this article,
is the payment of the whole or part of the direct costs otherwise payable by the pilot in command by or on behalf of the employer of the pilot in command, provided that neither the pilot in command nor any other person who is carried is legally obliged, whether under a contract or otherwise, to be carried:
Provided further that if valuable consideration specified at sub-paragraph (2)(c) of this article is given or promised the provisions of that sub-paragraph shall apply to the flight.
8
A flight shall be deemed to be a private flight if —
a
the aircraft is owned —
i
jointly by persons who each hold not less than a 5% beneficial share and:
aa
the aircraft is registered in the names of all the joint owners; or
bb
the aircraft is registered in the name or names of one or more of the joint owners as trustee or trustees for all the joint owners and written notice has been given to the Authority of the names of all the persons beneficially entitled to a share in the aircraft; or
ii
by a company in the name of which the aircraft is registered and the registered shareholders of which each hold not less than 5% of the shares in that company; and
b
the only valuable consideration given or promised in respect of the flight or the purpose of the flight is:
i
in respect of and is no greater than the direct costs of the flight and is given or promised by one or more of the joint owners of the aircraft or registered shareholders of the company which owns the aircraft; or
ii
in respect of the annual costs and given by one or more of such joint owners or shareholders (as aforesaid).
9
A flight in respect of which valuable consideration has been given or promised for the carriage of passengers and which is for the purpose of:
a
the dropping of persons by parachute and which is made under and in accordance with the terms of a written permission granted by the Authority pursuant to article 41 of this Order; or
b
positioning the aircraft for such a flight as is specified in sub-paragraph (a) hereof and which is made with the intention of carrying out such a flight and on which no person is carried who it is not intended shall be carried on such a flight and who may be carried on such a flight in accordance with the terms of a written permission granted by the Authority pursuant to article 41 of this Order; or
c
returning after such a flight as is specified in sub-paragraph (a) hereof to the place at which the persons carried on such a flight are usually based and on which flight no persons are carried other than persons carried on the flight specified in sub-paragraph (a),shall be deemed to be for the purposes of aerial work.
;
39
In Schedule 5, paragraph 4, sub-paragraph (1) in the column headed“Scale of Equipment Required” for“B” there shall be substituted“B(i) and (ii)” and for“M” there shall be substituted“B(iii)”;
40
In Schedule 5, paragraph 4, sub-paragraph (2) in the column headed“Scale of Equipment Required” adjacent to sub-paragraph (a) in the column headed“Circumstances of Flight” for“A” there shall be substituted“A(i) and (ii) and B(i)”;
41
In Schedule 5, paragraph 4, sub-paragraph (2) in the column headed“Scale of Equipment Required” adjacent to sub-paragraph (a)(iii) in the column headed“Circumstances of Flight” for“M” there shall be substituted“B(iii)”;
42
In Schedule 5, paragraph 4, sub-paragraph (2) in the column headed“Scale of Equipment Required” adjacent to sub-paragraph (b) in the column headed“Circumstances of Flight” for“B” there shall be substituted“B(i) and (ii),”;
43
In Schedule 5, paragraph 4, sub-paragraph (2) in the column headed“Scale of Equipment Required” adjacent to sub-paragraph (b)(ix) in the column headed“Circumstances of Flight” for“M” there shall be substituted“B(iii)”;
44
In Schedule 5, paragraph 4, sub-paragraph (2) in the column headed“Scale of Equipment Required” adjacent to sub-paragraph (b)(xi) in the column headed“Circumstances of Flight” for“Q and Y” there shall be substituted“Q and Y(i), (ii) and (iii)”;
45
In Schedule 5, paragraph 4, for the proviso to sub-paragraph (4) in the column headed“Description of Aircraft” there shall be substituted the following —
Provided that this paragraph shall not apply to aeroplanes falling within paragraphs (5) or (5A) hereof.
;
46
In Schedule 5, paragraph 4, for sub-paragraph (5) there shall be substituted the following —
Description of Aircraft Circumstances of Flight Scale of Equipment Required
5
Aeroplanes in respect of which there is in force a certificate of airworthiness in the Transport Category (Passenger) or Transport Category (Cargo) and aeroplanes in respect of which application has been made, and not withdrawn or refused, for such a certificate of airworthiness and which fly under the“A” conditions or in respect of which there is in force a certificate of airworthiness in the Special Category
a
which conform to a type first issued with a type certificate (whether in the United Kingdom or elsewhere) on or after 1st April 1971 and which have a maximum total weight authorised exceeding 5,700 kg but not exceeding 11,400 kg; or
when flying on any flight S(i)
b
which conform to a type first issued with a type certificate (whether in the United Kingdom or elsewhere) on or after 1st April 1971 and which have a maximum total weight authorised exceeding 11,400 kg but not exceeding 27,000 kg; or
when flying on any flight S(ii)
c
which conform to a type first issued with a type certificate (whether in the United Kingdom or elsewhere) on or after 1st April 1971 and which have a maximum total weight authorised exceeding 27,000 kg but not exceeding 230,000 kg; or
when flying on any flight S(iii)
d
which conform to a type first issued with a type certificate in the United Kingdom on or after 1st January 1970 and which have a maximum total weight authorised exceeding 230,000 kg;
when flying on any flight S(iii) Provided that this paragraph shall not apply to aeroplanes falling within paragraph (5A) hereof.
5A
Aeroplanes in respect of which there is in force a certificate of airworthiness in the Transport Category (Passenger) or Transport Category (Cargo) and aeroplanes in respect of which application has been made, and not withdrawn or refused, for such a certificate of airworthiness and which fly under“A” conditions or in respect of which there is in force a certificate of airworthiness in the Special Category
a
for which an individual certificate of airworthiness was first issued (whether in the United Kingdom or elsewhere) on or after 1st June 1990 and which have a maximum total weight authorised not exceeding 5,700 kg, are powered by two or more turbine engines and are certificated to carry more than 9 passengers; or
when flying on any flight S(iv)
b
for which an individual certificate of airworthiness was first issued (whether in the United Kingdom or elsewhere) on or after 1st June 1990 and which have a maximum total weight authorised exceeding 5,700 kg but not exceeding 27,000 kg; or
when flying on any flight S(v)
c
for which an individual certificate of airworthiness was first issued (whether in the United Kingdom or elsewhere) on or after 1st June 1990 and which have a maximum total weight authorised exceeding 27,000 kg
when flying on any flight S(vi)
5B
Aeroplanes in respect of which there is in force a certificate of airworthiness in the Aerial Work or Private Category and for which an individual certificate of airworthiness was first issued (whether in the United Kingdom or elsewhere) on or after 1st June 1990 and which have a maximum total weight authorised exceeding 27,000 kg.
when flying on any flight S(vi)
;
47
In Schedule 5, paragraph 4, for sub-paragraph (8)(c) in the column headed“Description of Aircraft” there shall be substituted the following —
c
which in accordance with the certificate of airworthiness in force in respect thereof may carry more than nineteen passengers.
;
48
In Schedule 5, paragraph 4, after sub-paragraph (8) there shall be inserted the following —
Description of Aircraft Circumstances of Flight Scale of Equipment Required
8A
Aeroplanes:
a
powered by one or more turbine jets and first issued with a certificate of airworthiness in the United Kingdom on or after 1st April 1989;
when flying on any flight on or after 1st April 1989 AA
b
powered by one or more turbine jets and first issued with a certificate of airworthiness in the United Kingdom prior to 1st April 1989;
when flying on any flight on or after 1st April 1990 AA
c
powered by one or more turbine propeller engines and having a maximum total weight authorised exceeding 5,700 kg and first issued with a certificate of airworthiness in the United Kingdom on or after 1st April 1989.
when flying on any flight on or after 1st April 1989 AA
;
49
In Schedule 5, paragraph 4, before sub-paragraph 9 there shall be inserted the following —
Description of Aircraft Circumstances of Flight Scale of Equipment Required
8B
Aeroplanes —
a
which conform to a type first issued with a type certificate (whether in the United Kingdom or elsewhere) on or after 1st April 1978 and in respect of which there is in force a certificate of airworthiness in the Transport Category (Passenger);
on all flights for the purpose of the public transport of passengers on or after 1st April 1991 Y(iv)
b
which conform to a type first issued with a type certificate (whether in the United Kingdom or elsewhere) on or after 1st April 1968 and before 1st April 1978 and in respect of which there is in force a certificate of airworthiness in the Transport Category (Passenger);
on all flights for the purpose of the public transport of passengers on or after 1st April 1992 Y(iv)
c
which conform to a type first issued with a type certificate (whether in the United Kingdom or elsewhere) before 1st April 1968 and in respect of which there is in force a certificate of airworthiness in the Transport Category (Passenger)
on all flights for the purpose of the public transport of passengers on or after 1st April 1993 Y(iv)
;
50
In Schedule 5, paragraph 4, sub-paragraph (9) in the column headed“Scale of Equipment Required” adjacent to sub-paragraph (a) in the column headed“Circumstances of Flight” for“A” there shall be substituted“A(i) and (ii) and B(i)”;
51
In Schedule 5, paragraph 4, sub-paragraph (9) in the column headed“Scale of Equipment Required” adjacent to sub-paragraph (b) in the column headed“Circumstances of Flight” for“B” there shall be substituted“B(i) and (ii),”;
52
In Schedule 5, paragraph 4, sub-paragraph (9) in the column headed“Scale of Equipment Required” adjacent to sub-paragraph (b)(x) in the column headed“Circumstances of Flight” for“Y” there shall be inserted“Y(i), (ii) and (iii)”;
53
In Schedule 5, paragraph 4, for sub-paragraph (10)(b) in the column headed“Description of Aircraft” there shall be substituted the following —
b
which in accordance with the certificate of airworthiness in force in respect thereof may carry more than nineteen passengers
;
54
In Schedule 5, paragraph 5, for paragraph (iii) of Scale A there shall be substituted the following —
iii
First aid equipment of good quality, sufficient in quantity, having regard to the number of persons on board the aircraft, and including the following —
Roller bandages, triangular bandages, adhesive plaster, absorbent gauze, cotton wool (or wound dressings in place of the absorbent gauze and cotton wool), burn dressings, safety pins;
Haemostatic bandages or tourniquets, scissors;
Antiseptic, analgesic and stimulant drugs;
Splints, in the case of aeroplanes the maximum total weight authorised of which exceeds 5700 kg;
A handbook on first aid.
iv
In the case of a flying machine used for the public transport of passengers in which, while the flying machine is at rest on the ground, the sill of any external door intended for the disembarkation of passengers, whether normally or in an emergency,
a
is more than 1.82 metres from the ground when the undercarriage of the machine is in the normal position for taxying, or
b
would be more than 1.82 metres from the ground if the undercarriage or any part thereof should collapse, break or fail to function,
apparatus readily available for use at each such door consisting of a device or devices which will enable passengers to reach the ground safely in an emergency while the flying machine is on the ground, and can be readily fixed in position for use.
;
55
In Schedule 5, paragraph 5, immediately before Scale B there shall be inserted the following —
Scale AA
An altitude alerting system capable of alerting the pilot upon approaching a preselected altitude in either ascent or descent, by a sequence of visual and aural signals in sufficient time to establish level flight at that preselected altitude, and when deviating above or below that preselected altitude, by a visual and an aural signal:
Provided that if the system becomes unserviceable, the aircraft may fly, or continue to fly, until it first lands at a place at which it is reasonably practicable for the system to be repaired or replaced.
;
56
In Schedule 5, paragraph 5, for Scale B there shall be substituted the following —
Scale B
If the maximum total weight authorised of the aircraft is 2,730 kg or less, for every pilot’s seat and for any seat situated alongside a pilot’s seat, a safety belt with one diagonal shoulder strap or a safety harness: Provided that the Authority may permit a safety belt without a diagonal shoulder strap to be fitted if it is satisfied that it is not reasonably practicable to fit a safety belt with one diagonal shoulder strap, or a safety harness.
If the maximum total weight authorised of the aircraft exceeds 2,730 kg a safety harness for every pilot’s seat in use, in place of the safety belt with one diagonal shoulder strap referred to under sub-paragraph (a): Provided that the Authority may permit a safety belt with one diagonal shoulder strap to be fitted if it is satisfied that it is not reasonably practicable to fit a safety harness.
For every seat in use (not being a seat referred to in sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) above) a safety belt with or without one diagonal shoulder strap or a safety harness.
On or after 1st July 1989, in addition and for attachment to the equipment required in sub-paragraph (c) above, a child restraint device for every child under the age of two years on board.
On all flights for the public transport of passengers by aircraft, for each seat for use by cabin attendants who are required to be carried under this Order, a safety harness.
On all flights in aeroplanes the maximum total weight authorised of which does not exceed 5,700 kg which in accordance with the certificate of airworthiness in force thereof is not capable of seating more than ten passengers (otherwise than in seats referred to under sub-paragraph (a)), a safety belt with one diagonal shoulder strap or a safety harness for each seat intended for use by a passenger:
Provided that the provisions of this sub-paragraph shall not apply to aeroplanes in respect of which a certificate of airworthiness was first issued (whether in the United Kingdom or elsewhere) before 1st February 1989.
If the commander cannot, from his own seat, see all the passengers' seats in the aircraft, a means of indicating to the passengers that seat belts should be fastened.
A safety harness for every seat in use:
Provided that in the case of an aircraft carrying out aerobatic manoeuvres consisting only of erect spinning, the Authority may permit a safety belt with one diagonal shoulder strap to be fitted if it is satisfied that such restraint is sufficient for the carrying out of erect spinning in that aircraft and that it is not reasonably practicable to fit a safety harness in that aircraft.
;
57
In Schedule 5, paragraph 5, Scale M shall be deleted;
58
In Schedule 5, paragraph 5, for paragraph (i)(b) of Scale R2 and for the proviso to paragraph (i) there shall be substituted the following —
b
In respect of aeroplanes having a maximum total weight authorised not exceeding 5,700 kg, the equipment specified in (i)(a) of this Scale:
Provided that in the case of such aeroplanes restricted by virtue of the operator’s operations manual to flight at or below flight level 250 and capable of descending as specified at A hereunder such equipment shall be sufficient to protect the eyes only.
and for paragraph (ii)(b) and the proviso to paragraph (ii) of Scale R2 there shall be substituted the following —
b
In respect of aeroplanes having a maximum total weight authorised not exceeding 5,700 kg, the equipment specified in (ii)(a) of this Scale:
Provided that this requirement shall not apply to such aeroplanes restricted by virtue of the operator’s operations manual to flight at or below flight level 250 and capable of descending as specified at A hereunder.
;
59
In Schedule 5, paragraph 5, for Scale S there shall be substituted the following —
Scale S
A flight recording system comprising —
either a 4 channel cockpit voice recorder or a flight data recorder capable of recording by reference to a time scale the data required to determine the following matters accurately in respect of the aeroplane: the flight path, attitude and the basic lift, thrust and drag forces acting upon it;
a 4 channel cockpit voice recorder and a flight data recorder capable of recording by reference to a time scale the data required to determine accurately in respect of the aeroplane the information specified in paragraph (i) of this Scale together with use of VHF transmitters;
a 4 channel cockpit voice recorder and a flight data recorder capable of recording by reference to a time scale the data required to determine the following matters accurately in respect of the aeroplane: the flight path, attitude, the basic lift, thrust and drag forces acting upon it, the selection of high lift devices (if any) and airbrakes (if any), the position of primary flying control and pitch trim surfaces, outside air temperature, instrument landing deviations, use of automatic flight control systems, use of VHF transmitters, radio altitude (if any), the level or availability of essential AC electricity supply and cockpit warnings relating to engine fire and engine shut-down, cabin pressurisation, presence of smoke and hydraulic/ pneumatic power supply;
either a cockpit voice recorder and a flight data recorder or a combined cockpit voice recorder/flight data recorder capable in either case of recording by reference to a time scale the data required to determine the following matters accurately in respect of the aeroplane: the flight path, speed, attitude, engine power, outside air temperature, configuration of lift and drag devices, use of VHF transmitters and use of automatic flight control systems;
a cockpit voice recorder and a flight data recorder capable of recording by reference to a time scale the data required to determine the following matters accurately in respect of the aeroplane: the flight path, speed, attitude, engine power, outside air temperature, configuration of lift and drag devices, use of VHF transmitters and use of automatic flight control systems;
a cockpit voice recorder and a flight data recorder capable of recording by reference to a time scale the data required to determine the following matters accurately in respect of the aeroplane: the flight path, speed, attitude, engine power, outside air temperature, instrument landing system deviations, marker beacon passage, radio altitude, configuration of the landing gear and lift and drag devices, position of primary flying controls and pitch trim surfaces, use of automatic flight control systems, use of VHF transmitters, ground speed/drift angle or latitude/longitude if the navigational equipment provided in the aeroplane is of such a nature as to enable this information to be recorded with reasonable practicability, cockpit warnings relating to engine fire, engine shut-down, cabin pressurisation, presence of smoke, essential AC electricity supply, hydraulic/pneumatic power supply, ground proximity and stalling;
in respect of helicopters having a maximum total weight authorised exceeding 2,700 kg or a seating capacity exceeding 9 passengers, a 4 channel cockpit voice recorder which has attached to it an under-water sonar location device.
The cockpit voice recorder or flight data recorder or combined cockpit voice recorder/flight data recorder, as the case may be, shall be so constructed that the record would be likely to be preserved in the event of an accident.
Provided that an aircraft shall not be required to carry the said equipment, if before take-off the equipment is found to be unserviceable and the aircraft flies in accordance with arrangements approved by the Authority.
;
60
In Schedule 5, paragraph 5, for Scale Y there shall be substituted the following —
Scale Y
If the aircraft may in accordance with its certificate of airworthiness carry more than nineteen and less than one hundred passengers, one portable battery-powered megaphone capable of conveying instructions to all persons in the passenger compartment and readily available for use by a member of the crew;
If the aircraft may in accordance with its certificate of airworthiness carry more than ninety nine and less than two hundred passengers, two portable battery-powered megaphones together capable of conveying instructions to all persons in the passenger compartment and each readily available for use by a member of the crew;
If the aircraft may in accordance with its certificate of airworthiness carry more than one hundred and ninety nine passengers, three portable battery-powered megaphones together capable of conveying instructions to all persons in the passenger compartment and each readily available for use by a member of the crew;
If the aircraft may in accordance with its certificate of airworthiness carry more than nineteen passengers;
a public address system; and
an interphone system of communication between members of the flight crew and the cabin attendants.
;
61
In Schedule 9, Part A, in paragraph 1 in the privileges of the Basic Commercial Pilot’s Licence (Aeroplanes) for paragraph (3) there shall be substituted the following —
3
He shall be entitled to fly as pilot in command of an aeroplane of a type specified in any flying instructor’s rating or assistant flying instructor’s rating included in the licence on a flight for the purpose of aerial work which consists of —
i
the giving of instruction in flying; or
ii
the conducting of flying tests for the purposes of this Order,in either case in an aeroplane owned, or operated under arrangements entered into, by a flying club of which the person giving the instruction or conducting the test and the person receiving the instruction or undergoing the test are both members:
Provided that he shall not be entitled to exercise the privileges contained in this paragraph other than in an aeroplane which he is entitled to fly as pilot in command on a private flight, an aerial work flight or a public transport flight pursuant to the privileges set out in paragraph (1) or (2) of these privileges.
;
62
In Schedule 9, Part A, in paragraph 1 in the privileges of the Commercial Pilot’s Licence (Aeroplanes), immediately before paragraph (3) there shall be inserted the following —
2A
He shall be entitled to fly as pilot in command of an aeroplane of a type specified in any flying instructor’s rating or assistant flying instructor’s rating included in the licence on a flight for the purpose of aerial work which consists of —
i
the giving of instruction in flying; or
ii
the conducting of flying tests for the purposes of this Order,
in either case in an aeroplane owned, or operated under arrangements entered into, by a flying club of which the person giving the instruction or conducting the test and the person receiving the instruction or undergoing the test are both members:
Provided that he shall not be entitled to exercise privileges contained in this paragraph other than in an aeroplane which he is entitled to fly as pilot in command on a private flight, an aerial work flight or a public transport flight pursuant to the privileges set out in paragraph (1) or (2) of these privileges.
;
63
In Schedule 9, Part A, in paragraph 3, after sub-paragraph (b) of the proviso to the privileges of the Private Pilot’s Licence (Balloons and Airships) there shall be added the following —
c
he shall not fly such a balloon unless he has within the immediately preceding thirteen months carried out as pilot in command in a free balloon five flights each of not less than five minutes duration.
;
64
In Schedule 9, Part A, in paragraph 3 in the part relating to the Commercial Pilot’s Licence (Balloons) for the words“Maximum Period of Validity — six months” there shall be substituted the words“Maximum Period of Validity — ten years”;
65
In Schedule 9, Part A, in paragraph 3 in the privileges of the Commercial Pilot’s Licence (Balloons) after paragraph (2) there shall be added the following —
Provided that he shall not act as pilot in command of a flight for the purpose of the public transport of passengers unless he has within the immediately preceding ninety days carried out as pilot in command in a free balloon three flights each of not less than five minutes duration.
;
66
In Schedule 9, Part A, in paragraph 4 in the part relating to the Commercial Pilot’s Licence (Gliders) for the words“Maximum Period of Validity — six months” there shall be substituted the words“Maximum Period of Validity — ten years”;
67
In Schedule 9, Part C, in paragraph 1(a) in the Table, in the column headed“Class of Licence” in Cases B, C, D and E, before the words“Commercial Pilot’s Licence (Gliders)” there shall be inserted the words“Commercial Pilot’s Licence (Balloons)”;
68
In Schedule 9, Part C, for paragraph 4(a) there shall be substituted the following —
a
A certificate of test required by article 20(4) of this Order in respect of a Commercial Pilot’s Licence (Balloons) shall not be valid in relation to a flight made more than thirteen months after the date of the test which it certifies and in respect of any other licence shall not be valid in relation to a flight made more than thirteen months in Cases A, B, E and H, or more than six months in Cases C, D and G, after the date of the test which it certifies:
Provided that in the case of Cases C, D and G two certificates of test shall together be deemed to constitute a valid certificate of test if they certify flying tests conducted on two occasions within the period of thirteen months preceding the flight on which the functions are to be performed, such occasions being separated by an interval of not less than four months, and if both certificates are appropriate to those functions.
;
69
In Schedule 9, Part C, for paragraph 7 there shall be substituted the following —
7
A certificate of experience in respect of a Commercial Pilot’s Licence (Balloons) shall not be valid more than thirteen months after it was signed and in respect of any other licence shall not be valid more than six months after it was signed for Case D nor more than thirteen months after it was signed for any other Case.
;
70
In Schedule 11, Part A, for sub-paragraph (xvi) there shall be substituted the following —
xvi
the labelling and marking of dangerous goods, the manner in which they must be loaded on or suspended beneath an aircraft, the responsibilities of members of the crew in respect of the carriage of dangerous goods and the action to be taken in the event of emergencies arising involving dangerous goods;
;
71
In Schedule 11, Part A, after sub-paragraph (xvi) there shall be added the following —
xvii
such particulars of any permission granted to the operator pursuant to article 14A of this Order as may be necessary to enable the commander of the aircraft to determine whether he can comply with article 32(b)(ii) of this Order.
;
72
In Schedule 12 immediately before the words“For the purposes of this Schedule” there shall be inserted the following — “On a flight made in accordance with the terms of a permission granted to the operator pursuant to article 14A of this Order: Document J.”;
73
In Schedule 12, in the list of documents to be carried on a flight for the purpose of public transport, for the words“Document G” there shall be substituted the words“Documents G and I.”;
74
In Schedule 12, in the list of documents specified to be carried on a flight for the purpose of aerial work, for the words“Document G” there shall be substituted the words“Documents G and I”;
75
In Schedule 12, in the list of documents specified to be carried on a flight, being international air navigation, for a purpose other than public transport or aerial work, for the words“Documents A, B, C and G” there shall be substituted the words“Documents A, B, C, G and I”;
76
In Schedule 12, immediately before the definition of“International air navigation” there shall be inserted the following —
“I” means a copy of the notified procedures to be followed by the pilot in command of an intercepted aircraft, and the notified visual signals for use by intercepting and intercepted aircraft;
“J” means the permission, if any, granted in respect of the aircraft pursuant to article 14A of this Order;
Provided that, with the permission in writing of the Authority, which may be granted subject to such conditions as it thinks fit, an aircraft to which article 25 of this Order applies need not carry such a permission if it carries an operations manual which includes the particulars specified at sub-paragraph (xvii) of Part A of Schedule 11 to this Order.
;
77
In Schedule 13, Part A, in the column headed“Article of Order” immediately below“14” there shall be inserted“14A” and adjacent thereto in the column headed“Subject matter” there shall be inserted the words“Minimum equipment requirements”;
78
In Schedule 13, Part A, in the column headed“Article of Order” immediately below“32” there shall be inserted“32A” and adjacent thereto in the column headed“Subject matter” there shall be inserted the words“Requirement for passenger briefing”;
79
In Schedule 13, Part A, in the column headed“Article of Order” immediately below“52” there shall be inserted“52A” and adjacent thereto in the column headed“Subject matter” there shall be inserted the words“Exhibitions of flying”;
80
In Schedule 13, Part A, in the column headed“Subject matter” adjacent to“74” in the column headed“Article of Order” for the words“Use of radio equipment at aerodromes” there shall be substituted the words“Use of aeronautical radio stations”;
81
In Schedule 13, Part A, in the column headed“Subject matter” adjacent to the number“75” in the column headed“Article of Order” for the words“Requirement to keep records at aerodromes” there shall be substituted the words“Requirement to keep aeronautical radio station records”;
Amendment of The Air Navigation (Second Amendment) Order 1987
3
The Air Navigation (Second Amendment) Order 1987 shall be amended as follows:
1
In article 2(5) for“article 30(3)(e)” there shall be substituted“article 30(3)”;
2
Article 2(30) is hereby revoked.
G. I. de Deney
Clerk of the Privy Council


text:
Citation, commencement and interpretation
1
These Regulations may be cited as the Vaccine Damage Payments (Amendment) Regulations 1988 and shall come into force on 1st August 1988.
Amendment of the Vaccine Damage Payments Regulations 1979
2
1
The Vaccine Damage Payments Regulations 1979 shall be amended in accordance with the following paragraphs of this regulation.
2
In regulation 1(2) (interpretation), after the definition of “payment” there shall be inserted the following definition: —
“the President” means —
in relation to England, Wales and Scotland, the President of social security appeal tribunals and medical appeal tribunals appointed under paragraph 1A(1)(a) of Schedule 10 to the Social Security Act 1975 ;
in relation to Northern Ireland, the President of social security appeal tribunals and medical appeal tribunals appointed for Northern Ireland under paragraph 1A(1)(a) of Schedule 10 to the Social Security (Northern Ireland) Act 1975
.
3
In regulation 7 (vaccine damage tribunals), for paragraph (1C) there shall be substituted the following paragraphs: —
1C
The members of the tribunal other than the chairman shall be medical practitioners appointed by the President after consultation with such academic medical bodies as appear to him to be appropriate.
1D
The President may —
a
except in Northern Ireland, appoint such officers and staff for vaccine damage tribunals as he thinks fit, subject to the consent of the Secretary of State and the Treasury as to numbers and as to remuneration and other terms and Conditions of Service;
b
in Northern Ireland, appoint such officers and staff for vaccine damage tribunals as he thinks fit, with the consent of the Department of Health and Social Services for Northern Ireland and the Department of Finance and Personnel as to numbers and as to remuneration and other terms and Conditions of Service;
c
arrange —
i
such meetings of chairmen and other members of vaccine damage tribunals, and
ii
such training for such chairmen and other members,
as he considers appropriate; and
d
secure that such works of reference as he considers appropriate are available for the use of chairmen and other members of vaccine damage tribunals.
.
Signed by authority of the Secretary of State for Social Services.
Michael Portillo
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State,
Department of Health and Social Security
6th July 1988


text:
Citation and commencement
1
1
This Order may be cited as the Mersey Docks and Harbour Revision Order 1988 and shall come into force on 12th August 1988.
2
The Mersey Docks and Harbour Acts and Orders 1857 to 1986 and this Order may be cited together as the Mersey Docks and Harbour Acts and Orders 1857 to 1988.
Extension of time
2
The period now limited by article 9(1) of the Mersey Docks and Harbour Revision Order 1980( ) (extension of period for completion of works) for the completion of the river walls or embankments ( No. 1) and (No. 2) described in and authorised by section 3 of the Mersey Docks and Harbour Board Act 1901( ) so far as those works have not already been constructed, is hereby further extended until 31st December 1994.
Signed by authority of the Secretary of State
J. W. S. Dempster
An Under Secretary in the
Department of Transport
11th August 1988


text:
Citation and commencement
1
These Regulations may be cited as the Ionising Radiation (Protection of Persons Undergoing Medical Examination or Treatment) Regulations 1988 and shall come into force on 1st June 1988.
Interpretation
2
1
In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires —
“adequate training” means tuition leading to competence in radiation protection and appropriate instruction, including practical experience, in the diagnostic or therapeutic techniques to be used; and the expression “adequately trained” shall be similarly construed;
“clinically directing” means having clinical responsibility for the decision to effect a medical exposure;
“medical exposure” means exposure of a person to ionising radiation for a diagnostic or therapeutic purpose;
“patient” means a person undergoing medical examination or treatment;
“physically directing” means effecting the medical exposure; and the expression “a person physically directing a medical exposure” shall include a person acting in accordance with the directions of a doctor or dentist for the purposes of regulation 2 of the Medicines (Administration of Radioactive Substances) Regulations 1978 ;
“radioactive medicinal product” has the meaning ascribed to it in the Medicines (Administration of Radioactive Substances) Regulations 1978.
2
For the purposes of these Regulations any reference to an employer shall include a reference to a self-employed person and any duty imposed by these Regulations on an employer in respect of an employee shall extend to a self-employed person in respect of himself.
Application of these Regulations
3
1
These Regulations shall apply to all types of procedures resulting in a medical exposure.
2
These Regulations shall not extend to the use of ionising radiation in the field of scientific research.
Requirement for medical exposures
4
1
Every medical exposure shall be carried out under the responsibility of a person who is clinically directing it and who shall see to it that the requirements of this regulation are satisfied.
2
No person shall clinically or physically direct a medical exposure except in accordance with accepted diagnostic or therapeutic practice.
3
Persons physically directing a medical exposure shall select procedures such as to ensure a dose of ionising radiation to the patient as low as reasonably practicable in order to achieve the required diagnostic or therapeutic purpose.
Training requirements for persons directing medical exposures
5
1
Subject to the following provisions of this regulation a person clinically or physically directing a medical exposure shall have received adequate training.
2
Nothing in paragraph (1) above shall prevent a person from physically directing a medical exposure as part of practical training if this is done under the supervision of a person who himself has had adequate training.
3
Within two years of the coming into force of these Regulations, medical, dental and other practitioners who, prior to the coming into force of these Regulations, have been clinically or physically directing medical exposures, but who were not adequately trained, either during their basic training or subsequently, shall take steps to acquire a core of knowledge in accordance with the Schedule to these Regulations.
4
The Schedule to these Regulations, in which there is set out the core of knowledge as to the radiation protection of patients requisite for persons clinically or physically directing medical exposures shall have effect for purposes of this regulation and of regulation 6 below.
Proof of training
6
A certificate issued by an institute or person competent to award degrees or diplomas or to provide other evidence of training shall —
a
if such certificate attests that the person to whom it has been issued has received tuition in radiation protection to the extent set out in the Schedule to these Regulations be sufficient proof that such person has acquired competence in radiation protection; or
b
if such certificate so attests, be sufficient proof that the person to whom it has been issued has received instruction, including practical experience, in the techniques appropriate to his work.
Duty to ensure compliance with training requirements
7
It shall be the duty of every employer of persons clinically or physically directing medical exposures to ensure that such persons comply with the provisions of regulation 5 above.
Duty to keep record of training particulars
8
Within 1 year of the coming into force of these Regulations every employer of persons clinically or physically directing medical exposures shall put into effect procedures for recording and keeping up-to-date particulars showing the date or dates on which training qualifying as adequate training was completed by such persons before, and subsequent to, taking up employment with such employer, and the nature of the training.
Duty to record information concerning radiation equipment
9
1
Every employer of persons using radiation equipment shall keep and preserve at his place of work the information specified for the purposes of this paragraph and, when so requested, shall furnish it to the Secretary of State for the purposes of an inventory of radiation equipment to be drawn up and kept up-to-date by the Secretary of State.
2
The following information is specified for the purposes of paragraph (1) of this regulation in relation to any equipment which delivers ionising radiation to a person undergoing a medical exposure and equipment which directly controls the extent of such exposure —
a
Name of manufacturer
b
Model number
c
Serial number or other unique identifier
d
Year of manufacture
e
Year of installation.
Duty to provide expert advice
10
Every employer of persons treating patients by radiotherapy or administering radioactive medicinal products to patients shall ensure that every such person has available to him the services of a person who holds a science degree, or its equivalent, awarded by the United Kingdom or other member State of the Communities (or a comparable overseas qualification) and who is experienced in the application of physics to the diagnostic and therapeutic uses of ionising radiation.
Enforcement
11
1
The provisions of these Regulations shall be enforced as if they were health and safety regulations made under section 15 of the Heath and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 and, except as provided in paragraph (2) below, the provisions of that Act, as regards enforcement and offences, shall apply for the purposes of these Regulations.
2
The enforcing authority for the purposes of regulation 4 of these Regulations, and as respects the application of these Regulations to the administration of any radioactive medicinal product, shall be the Secretary of State.
Defence of due diligence
12
In any proceedings against any person for an offence consisting of the contravention of any of these Regulations it shall be a defence for that person to show that he took all reasonable steps and exercised all due diligence to avoid committing the offence.
John Moore
One of Her Majesty’s Principal Secretaries of State
26th April 1988


text:
Citation and commencement
1
These Regulations may be cited as the Agriculture (Time-Limit) Regulations 1988, and shall come into force on 24th March 1988.
Time limit
2
The prescribed period after the coming into force of the Agriculture (Maintenance, Repair and Insurance of Fixed Equipment) (Amendment) Regulations 1988 (which vary the model terms of a tenancy of an agricultural holding as to maintenance, repair and insurance established by the operation of regulations under section 7 of the Agricultural Holdings Act 1986) within which an arbitrator shall for the purposes of specifying the terms of a tenancy of an agricultural holding pursuant to section 6(2) of that Act disregard the variation effected by the said Agriculture (Maintenance, Repair and Insurance of Fixed Equipment) (Amendment) Regulations 1988 shall be three months from the date of the coming into force of those Regulations.
In Witness whereof the Official Seal of the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food is hereunto affixed on 17th February 1988.
John MacGregor
Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
Peter Walker
Secretary of State for Wales
17th February 1988


text:
Citation and commencement
1
These Regulations may be cited as the Jordanhill School Grant Regulations 1988 and shall come into force on 1st April 1988.
Interpretation
2
In these Regulations, except where the context otherwise requires, the following expressions shall have the meanings hereby respectively assigned to them: — “accounts” means the accounts kept by the Company for each financial year;
“the Company” means Jordanhill School, a company limited by guarantee and incorporated under the Companies Act 1985( );
“financial year” means the 12 month period ending on 31st March each year;
“the school” means Jordanhill School, Glasgow.
Making of grants
3
Subject to the provisions of these Regulations, the Secretary of State may pay to the Company —
a
non-recurrent grants, being grants in aid of expenditure on the acquisition of land and buildings, on the erection, enlargement and improvement of buildings, the supply of equipment and furnishings, the provision and laying out of premises, including playing fields and other facilities for social activities and physical recreation, and generally on works of a permanent character; and
b
recurrent grants, being grants in aid of expenditure on the administration and maintenance of the school and connected purposes, including the employment of staff, provided he is satisfied as to the Company’s financial stability, fitness to receive grants, and competence to manage the school.
Determination and payment of grants
4
1
Grants under these Regulations shall be of such amount or at such rate and in respect of such period as the Secretary of State may determine.
2
Grants under these Regulations may be paid as single payments or by instalments of such amounts and at such times as the Secretary of State may determine.
Conditions applicable to all grants
5
The following conditions shall apply to the payment of all grants under these Regulations: —
a
the Company shall furnish such estimates of income and expenditure and such other information and returns to the Secretary of State as he may require;
b
the accounts shall be audited to the satisfaction of the Secretary of State, and the Company shall, if the Secretary of State intimates to it that he is not so satisfied, make such arrangements for the audit of its accounts as satisfy him; and
c
the Company shall submit to the Secretary of State, within three months after the end of the financial year or such longer period as the Secretary of State may approve-(i) a statement of the income which it has received and the expenditure which it has incurred in that year, which statement shall be certified by an auditor appointed by the Company and shall contain such information and shall be in such form as the Secretary of State may specify; and
ii
the accounts of the Company for that year.
Additional condition of payment of non-recurrent grant
6
It shall also be a condition of the payment of non-recurrent grant that the Company shall obtain the prior approval of the Secretary of State for the provision of or acquisition of any land or buildings and for any building or other works which are to be provided in whole or in part with the aid of grant.
Requirements relating to non-recurrent grant
7
1
The following requirements shall apply when non-recurrent grant or any payment to account of such grant has been paid.
2
Any property owned by the Company which was provided or acquired with the aid of that grant shall not be sold or otherwise disposed of except in accordance with the provisions of the following paragraph.
3
When any such property is no longer required for the purpose for which it was provided or acquired the Company may, with the consent of the Secretary of State, and shall, if the Secretary of State so directs, sell or otherwise dispose of the property.
4
When any such property is sold or disposed of, the Company shall pay to the Secretary of State such part of the proceeds of such sale or disposal as he may require, having regard to the proportion in which the cost of providing or acquiring the property was met by grant.
Requirements relating to recurrent grant
8
The requirements specified in regulations 9 to 11 shall apply, when recurrent grant or any payment to account of such grant has been paid, during the period in respect of which it is paid.
Application of provisions regulating conduct of schools
9
The Company shall comply with the provisions of the Schools (Scotland) Code 1956( ) and the Schools General (Scotland) Regulations 1975( ) as if-(a) for any reference in that Code and in those Regulations to a school or to an education authority, there were substituted respectively, unless the context otherwise requires, a reference to the school or to the Company; and
b
for sub-paragraph (1) of paragraph 3 of Schedule 1 to the Schools General (Scotland) Regulations 1975, there were substituted the following sub-paragraph: —
3
1
Subject to sub-paragraph (2) of this paragraph, a pupil shall be shown in the register of admission and withdrawal as having been withdrawn from the school if —
a
he has been withdrawn from the school by his parent; or
b
he has been permanently excluded from the school by the Company.
.
Application of provisions regulating school premises
10
The Company shall comply with the provisions of Parts I and III of the School Premises (General Requirements and Standards) (Scotland) Regulations 1967( ) as if those provisions applied to the premises and equipment of the school as they apply to the premises and equipment of schools under the management of education authorities.
Supply of information
11
The Company shall supply in writing to the parent of a pupil at the school or to the parent of a prospective pupil at the school, on a written request being made therefor, information of the kinds specified in the Schedule to these Regulations.
Power to withhold grants
12
The Secretary of State may reduce or withhold a grant if any condition or requirement imposed b y these Regulations in relation to that grant is not fulfilled.
Michael B Forsyth
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State, Scottish Office
New St Andrew’s House,
Edinburgh
22nd February 1988


text:
1
This Order may be cited as the A2 Trunk Road (Rochester Way Relief Road, Greenwich and Bexley) (Speed Limits) Order 1988 and shall come into force on 20th May 1988.
2
1
In this Order:
“main route” means that length of road known as the Rochester Way Relief Road in the London Borough of Greenwich which lies between a point 35 metres northwest of the northwestern kerbline of Westbrook Road and a point 35 metres east of the centre line of Crown Woods Way, a distance of approximately 5.6 kilometres;
“Shooters Hill Road northwestbound exit slip road” means that length of road which links the northwestbound carriageway of the main route with the roundabout at Shooters Hill Road;
“Shooters Hill Road southeastbound access slip road” means that length of road which links the roundabout at Shooters Hill Road with the southeastbound carriageway of the main route;
“Westbrook Road northwestbound access road” means that length of road linking the eastern end of Westbrook Road with the Shooters Hill Road northwestbound exit slip road;
“Dover Patrol exit slip road” means that length of road which links the southeastbound carriageway of the main route with Rochester Way and Kidbrooke Way near the Dover Patrol Public House;
“Kidbrooke Park Road link Road” means that length of road which links the Rochester Way Relief Road, approximately 350 metres south of the Rochester Way overbridge, with Kidbrooke Park Road, approximately 70 metres north east of the railway underbridge in Kidbrooke Park Road;
“Kidbrooke junction link road” means that length of road linking the northwestbound carriageway of the main route with the southwestbound carriageway of the Kidbrooke Park Road link road;
“Westhorne Avenue southeastbound exit slip road” means that length of road linking the southeastbound carriageway of the main route with the northeastbound carriageway of Westhorne Avenue;
“Westhorne Avenue northwestbound access slip road” means that length of road linking the northeastbound carriageway of Westhorne Avenue with the northwestbound carriageway of the main route;
“Westhorne Avenue southeastbound access slip road” means that length of road linking the southwestbound carriageway of Westhorne Avenue with the southeastbound carriageway of the main route;
“Westhorne Avenue northwestbound exit slip road” means that length of road linking the northwestbound carriageway of the main route with the southwestbound carriageway of Westhorne Avenue;
“Westhorne Avenue junction southeastbound link road” means that length of road linking the junction of the Westhorne Avenue southeastbound exit slip road and the northeastbound carriageway of Westhorne Avenue with the junction of the Westhorne Avenue southeastbound access slip road and the southwestbound carriageway of Westhorne Avenue;
“Westhorne Avenue junction northwestbound link road” means that length of road linking the junction of the Westhorne Avenue northwestbound exit slip road and the southwestbound carriageway of Westhorne Avenue with the junction of the Westhorne Avenue northwestbound access slip road and the northeastbound carriageway of Westhorne Avenue;
“Westmount Road access slip road” means that length of road linking Westmount Road with the eastbound carriageway of the main route;
“Riefield Road access slip road” means that length of road which links the junction of Riefield Road and Rochester Way with the eastbound carriageway of the main route; and
“Riefield Road exit slip road” means that length of road which links the westbound carriageway of the main route with Riefield Road.
2
All measurements of distance are along the route of the relevant highway.
3
No person shall drive any motor vehicle at a speed exceeding 50 miles per hour on any of the lengths of road specified in Schedule 1 to this Order.
4
The lengths of road specified in Schedule 2 to this Order shall be restricted roads for the purposes of section 81 of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984.
Signed by authority of the Secretary of State
Richard Edridge
Director (Transport)
London Regional Office of the Department of Transport
17th May 1988


text:
1
This Order may be cited as the Assured Tenancies (Approved Bodies) (Amendment) Order 1988 and shall come into force on 12th August 1988.
2
The Assured Tenancies (Approved Bodies) ( No. 2) Order 1988 is hereby amended by the substitution, for the 33rd item in the list set out in the Schedule thereto, of the following: —
33
Hanover Housing Association.
.
Signed by authority of the Secretary of State
Marion Roe
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State,
Department of the Environment
13th July 1988
Peter Walker
Secretary of State for Wales
13th July 1988


text:
1
1
These Regulations may be cited as the Origin of Goods (Petroleum Products) Regulations 1988 and shall come into force on 5th January 1988.
2
In these Regulations references to chapters, headings or sub-headings are references to chapters, headings or sub-headings of the Combined Nomenclature of the European Communities .
2
These Regulations shall apply to determine the question whether goods of a description specified in the Schedule hereto are to be treated as originating in a country for the purposes of any preferential rate of, or exemption from, customs duties charged in accordance with section 5(1) and (2) of the European Communities Act 1972 , in cases where the question does not fall to be determined under a regulation of the European Economic Community or any Act or other instrument having the force of law.
3
1
Any description of goods in column 2 of the Schedule hereto (other than one covering a whole heading) shall be taken to comprise all goods which would be classified under an entry in the same terms constituting a sub-heading.
2
Materials shall be treated as having been imported into a country unless they are shown to the satisfaction of the Commissioners of Customs & Excise not to have been so imported.
3
Notwithstanding the provisions of regulations 4 and 5, goods of a description specified in the Schedule hereto shall not be treated as originating in a country unless —
a
they were consigned to the United Kingdom from that country or from another member state of the European Economic Community or,
b
if not so consigned, they remained under customs control in any country (other than one described in paragraph (a) above) through which they were moved, were not entered for home use there and were not subject to any operation there other than unloading, reloading or any operation intended to keep them in good condition.
4
1
Subject to the provisions of regulation 3(3) above, goods of a description specified in the Schedule hereto which have been wholly got, produced or manufactured in a country without the use of any imported materials shall be treated as originating in that country.
2
For the purpose of paragraph (1) above, waste products shall be treated as wholly produced in a country if they result from the carrying on of any process of manufacture in that country.
5
Subject to the provisions of regulation 3(3) above, goods of a description specified in the Schedule hereto, and produced or manufactured in a country from imported materials, shall be treated as originating in that country provided they have undergone there the process specified in column 3 of the Schedule, unless such goods fall to be classified in a different heading from the materials from which they were produced or manufactured by reason only of the performance of one or more of the following minor processes, namely —
i
operations intended solely to ensure that the goods remain in good condition during transit or storage (including freezing);
ii
packing, repacking, bottling or splitting up into or assembling into consignments;
iii
marking or labelling;
iv
mixing — where any of the components mixed is an imported product.
6
1
The Origin of Goods (Petroleum Products) Regulations 1977 are hereby revoked, so far as still in force .
2
The Origin of Goods (Petroleum Products) Regulations 1987 are hereby revoked.
Alan Clark
Minister of Trade,
Department of Trade and Industry
4th January 1988


text:
Title, commencement, duration and interpretation
1
1
This Order may be cited as the Cod (Specified Sea Area) (Prohibition of Fishing) Order 1988, shall come into force on 17th December 1988 and shall cease to have effect on 1st January 1989.
2
In this Order–
“sea area” means the statistical division of the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea described in the Schedule hereto;
“British fishing boat” means a fishing boat which is registered in the United Kingdom, the Isle of Man or any of the Channel Islands or which, not being so registered, is British-owned.
Prohibition
2
Fishing for cod ( Gadus morhua )–
a
within any part of the sea area by any British fishing boat registered in the United Kingdom or the Isle of Man; or
b
within any part of the sea area which lies inside British fishery limits by any other British fishing boat,
is prohibited.
Powers of British sea-fishery officers in relation to fishing boats
3
1
For the purpose of the enforcement of this Order a British sea-fishery officer may exercise in relation to any British fishing boat anywhere the powers conferred by paragraphs (2) to (4) of this article.
2
He may go on board the boat, with or without persons assigned to assist him in his duties, and for that purpose may require the boat to stop and do anything else which will facilitate the boarding of the boat.
3
He may require the attendance of the master and other persons on board the boat and may make any examination and inquiry which appears to him to be necessary for the purpose mentioned in paragraph (1) of this article and, in particular–
a
may examine any fish on the boat and the equipment of the boat, including the fishing gear, and require persons on board the boat to do anything which appears to him to be necessary for facilitating the examination;
b
may require any person on board the boat to produce any document relating to the boat, to its fishing operations or other operations ancillary thereto or to the persons on board which is in his custody or possession and may take copies of any such document;
c
for the purpose of ascertaining whether the master, owner or charterer of the boat has committed an offence under section 5(1) or (6) of the Sea Fish (Conservation) Act 1967 as read with this Order, may search the boat for any such document and may require any person on board the boat to do anything which appears to him to be necessary for facilitating the search; and
d
where the boat is one in relation to which he has reason to suspect that such an offence has been committed, may seize and detain any such document produced to him or found on board for the purpose of enabling the document to be used as evidence in proceedings for the offence;
but nothing in subparagraph (d) above shall permit any document required by law to be carried on board the boat to be seized and detained except while the boat is detained in a port.
4
Where it appears to a British sea-fishery officer that a contravention of this Order has at any time taken place within British fishery limits, he may–
a
require the master of the boat in relation to which the offence took place to take, or may himself take, the boat and its crew to the port which appears to him to be the nearest convenient port; and
b
detain or require the master to detain the boat in the port;
and where such an officer detains or requires the detention of a boat he shall serve on the master a notice in writing stating that the boat will be or is required to be detained until the notice is withdrawn by the service on the master of a further notice in writing signed by a British sea-fishery officer.
In witness whereof the Official Seal of the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food is hereunto affixed on 15th December 1988.
Trumpington
Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
Sanderson of Bowden
Minister of State, Scottish Office
16th December 1988
Peter Walker
Secretary of State for Wales
16th December 1988
Ian Stewart
Minister of State, Northern Ireland Office
15th December 1988