This study used **data** from 16 stations in Punjab, Pakistan, to assess the climate vulnerability. The Climate Forecast System Reanalysis (CSFR) **data** were used in this research. Daily **data** from 1979 to 2014 for 16 stations were downloaded from the Global Weather **data** for SWAT (https://globalweather.tamu.edu/, last access: 10 September 2014) website. It was used to investigate the long-run variability in the seasonal and annual maximum, minimum, and mean temperature, precipitation, and relative humidity. The studied stations are located in various irrigation zones of Punjab, Pakistan, and daily **data** for 5 variables were used in the current study, as shown in Table 3. We selected these 16 stations due to their popularity and the completeness of records based on their spatio-temporal coverage, history, and uniformity. The considered seasons are described as follows: winter (December, January, February (DJF)), spring (March, April, May (MAM)), summer (June, July, August (JJA)), and autumn (September, October, November (SON)) [49]. 