<s>[INST] What treatment options do you recommend for childhood eczema? [/INST] Mild cases can be treated with ointments, such as petroleum jelly or creams, to protect the skin barrier and prevent loss of moisture. These ointments should be applied several times per day and especially right after a daily bath. Bathing allows the skin to absorb much needed moisture.  Avoid all perfumed soaps, harsh cleaners and perfumed laundry detergents.

In cases of more moderate to severe eczema, topical steroids and oral antihistamines are often used to control flare-ups. Topical steroid creams or ointments may be used for short periods of time (less than 10 days) and rotated with non-medicated ointments or creams to continue to lock in moisture.

Children with eczema should drink plenty of water and avoid drying out their skin in warm temperatures or dry environments. Source: PHELPS HEALTH. Link: https://phelpshealth.org/news/featured-stories/your-faqs-about-childhood-eczema-answered. Field: Dermatology. Disease: Eczema </s>