Striking applications of integration by parts What are your favorite applications of integration by parts?
(The answers can be as lowbrow or highbrow as you wish. I'd just like to get a bunch of these in one place!)
Thanks for your contributions, in advance! 

Really simple but nice:
$\int \log (x) dx = \int 1 \cdot \log(x)dx = x \log(x) - \int x d(\log(x))=x (\log(x)-1)
$
also:
$
\int \frac{\log^k(x)}{x}dx = \int \log^k(x)d \log(x)=\frac{\log^{k+1}(x)}{k+1}
$
