The news from South Ameri...
The news friom South America is of a cheering tendency. OLANETA, a Royalist Gcneral, has, with his division, ce- clare(d for the cause of independlencee, and opened coininu- nications with BO!.IVAR. What adds to the value of ins accession to the Patriots is, that he had previously beaten the Spanish General CARATALLA Witll a corps of 3,000 men. This event must contribute powerfully to the final success of the Indcpendents. But, however true it is that BOI UVAR may have been greatly strengtlhene(d by OLANE- r A, and( his prospects of victory heightened, it is not true that this illustrious patriot and statesman did actually fight CANTARAc, aid( win thebattle, on the 6th of May, or cnter Lima triumpphant on the 10th; both which facts, as ourreaders Icnlow, were asserted positively in the Guayaquil letter, of wvhich, on its first appearance, we declared at once our belief that it was a forgery, though i c could not then prove the fact. However, the present ac- counts come down to the 13th of May, from BOLIVAR'S head-quarters, and say not a word of the re-conquest of Lima, three (lays, or of tlhe victory over CANTAIRAC seven days, preceding. In truth, the Guayaquil news being now clearly proved a cormplete fabrication, the Contractors for the Colombian loan, and other persons injured by it, and interested in the (letection of the culprit,are, weunlderstand, about to take the necessary measures for punishing and exposing its authors. In the case of Lord COCuRANJE, tile Stock Exchange were ready enough to push the investiga. tion to its full extent; they are therefore pled7ged, in obvi- ous regard to reputation and good morals, to lend their strenuous assistance on this occasioni.