PERU.-The following lette...
p't nn.-Thc following letter, date(d Callao, April 2o, is curiouis, as showing that the troops wvho delivere(il tip that fortress to the Spaniards were deceived into tbat act of trea- ehery, and( that there was littlc prospect of their remaininf long attachedt to their new tnasters :-I Of cnarse you have heard of the unfortuniatc business of the .5th of Fe- britarv last. This thie Spaniards wish to attribtite to the love of Ferldinand ; but the fact is, that the sohlters form- ina the detachment of the army of tlec Andes, dlisLusted with the con(luct of their Clhiefs, to whom they attribute'd the state of misery andl poverty to vhiclh tlhev werc re- duced, themanaeld in the first instance tic paymenit of their arrears, vithlout having any idea wihatever of joining wvith the Spaniards. Unfortunately, their own officers having becn placed in conifinemenlrt, and( the men there- fore being left without their usual adlvisers, some of the Spanish prisoners took atlvantage of this, andl persuad- ed them, that after their insubordinate con(dnct towards the Patriot authlorities, all hope of reconciliation must be at an cnd; and that, whatever mi*tht be thc promises made as tbe price of theirriubmission, they never would be ful- filled wlhen thc Patriots bad the power in their owni hands; at the same tinie pointing out the advantages wvhieb woul(d attend a union with the Spaniards. On this persuasion the troops yielded, and gave up tllc fortress; but the garrison are not, and( can never be, cordial friends xwith die Spa- niards." SmtEA31-CARMAG.e,E-About two years ago, we* mentiolned LtIc invention) of Mlr. Gough, of a steam carriage to run on common roads, and its having been tried on the Stocsport.road. Since thatjt 'hitnc, we havc heard nothling of this vehicle unitil the Ptcsct wvieck. On Tucsdav cvening, however, the inventor gave it a:notcr trial. Its pace on level ground was about three miles ae hour, and in addition to thc guidle, who sitsin front, it carried thrce or four passengers. The stemichl-ngmne is on timc highl pressure principle, andi its pOeWCt lwc understsuan, acts exclusively on the hind \YhCClS._ ..lfa!m.jcster papcr.