 Qinzong , the former emperor Huizong , and members of the Song court were captured by the Jurchens as hostages . They were taken north to Huining ( modern Harbin ) , where they were stripped of their royal privileges and reduced to commoners . The former emperors were humiliated by their captors . They were mocked with disparaging titles like " Muddled Virtue " and " Double Muddled " . In 1128 the Jin made them perform a ritual meant for war criminals . The harsh treatment of the Song royalty softened after the death of Huizong in 1135 . Titles were granted to the deceased monarch , and his son Qinzong was promoted to Duke , a position with a salary . 
 Qinzong , the former emperor Huizong , and members of the Song court <a href='uninflect' title='1'><mark>were</mark></a> captured by the Jurchens as hostages . They <a href='uninflect' title='2'><mark>were</mark></a> taken north to Huining ( modern Harbin ) , where they <a href='uninflect' title='3'><mark>were</mark></a> stripped of their royal privileges and reduced to commoners . The former emperors <a href='uninflect' title='4'><mark>were</mark></a> humiliated by their captors . They <a href='uninflect' title='5'><mark>were</mark></a> mocked with disparaging titles like " Muddled Virtue " and " Double Muddled " . In 1128 the Jin made them perform a ritual meant for war criminals . The harsh treatment of the Song royalty softened after the death of Huizong in 1135 . Titles <a href='uninflect' title='6'><mark>were</mark></a> granted to the deceased monarch , and his son Qinzong was promoted to Duke , a position with a salary . 
Qinzong , the former emperor Huizong , and members of da Song court was captured by the Jurchens as hostages . They was taken north to Huining ( modern Harbin ) , where they was stripped of their royal privileges and reduced to commoners . Tdaformer emperors was humiliated by their captors . They was mocked w/ disparaging titles like " Muddled Virtue " and " Double Muddled " . In 1128 thdain made em perform a ritual ment fir war criminals . Thedarsh treatment of the Song royalty softened after the dath of Huizong in 1135 . Titles was granted to the deceased monarch , and his son Qinzong was promoted to Duke , a position with a salary .