Charles Cotesworth Pinckney
{"id": "ld1-1643399756728-1643399776050-0", "version": "", "unitCode": "NPG", "linkedId": "", "type": "edanmdm", "content": {"descriptiveNonRepeating": {"record_ID": "npg_NPG.67.1", "online_media": {"mediaCount": 1, "media": [{"thumbnail": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/deliveryService?id=NPG-NPG_67_1Pinckney_d1", "idsId": "NPG-NPG_67_1Pinckney_d1", "usage": {"access": "CC0"}, "guid": "http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/tr20537090c-1d76-43e0-8c3d-58b387cc6dd9", "type": "Images", "content": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/deliveryService?id=NPG-NPG_67_1Pinckney_d1", "resources": [{"label": "High-resolution TIFF", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_67_1Pinckney_d1.tif", "width": 3290, "height": 4000}, {"width": 3290, "height": 4000, "label": "High-resolution JPEG", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_67_1Pinckney_d1.jpg", "dimensions": "3290x4000"}, {"label": "Screen Image", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_67_1Pinckney_d1_screen"}, {"label": "Thumbnail Image", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_67_1Pinckney_d1_thumb"}]}]}, "unit_code": "NPG", "title_sort": "CHARLES COTESWORTH PINCKNEY", "guid": "http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm4aee895d3-c180-49f6-a193-8cc65d562924", "record_link": "https://npg.si.edu/object/npg_NPG.67.1", "title": {"label": "Title", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney"}, "metadata_usage": {"access": "CC0"}, "data_source": "National Portrait Gallery"}, "indexedStructured": {"date": ["1770s"], "exhibition": [{"exhibitionTitle": "2022 Rehang of Out of Many: Portraits from 1600 to 1900", "building": "NPG", "room": "East Gallery 142"}], "object_type": ["Paintings", "Exterior views"], "geoLocation": [{"L1": {"type": "Continent", "content": "North America"}, "L2": {"type": "Country", "content": "United States"}}, {"L1": {"type": "Continent", "content": "North America"}, "L2": {"type": "Country", "content": "United States"}}], "name": ["United States. Army", "Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth", "Benbridge, Henry"], "onPhysicalExhibit": ["Yes"], "topic": ["Legislators", "Congressmen", "Government", "Diplomacy", "Portraits", "Forests and forestry", "Lawyers", "Governors", "Headgear", "Signer of Constitution", "Law and Law Enforcement", "Statesman", "Costume", "Military and Intelligence", "Revolutionary War Army officer", "Men", "Senators", "Politics", "Prisoner of War", "Diplomats", "Presidential Candidate", "Minister", "Military", "Officer"], "place": ["United States", "South Carolina"], "online_media_type": ["Images"]}, "freetext": {"setName": [{"label": "See more items in", "content": "National Portrait Gallery Collection"}, {"label": "Exhibition", "content": "2022 Rehang of Out of Many: Portraits from 1600 to 1900"}, {"label": "On View", "content": "NPG, East Gallery 142"}], "date": [{"label": "Date", "content": "c. 1773"}], "identifier": [{"label": "Object number", "content": "NPG.67.1"}], "notes": [{"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Script # E142-08 wall label AU: GDS WC:144"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "1746\u00e2\u0080\u00931825"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Born Charles Town (now Charleston), South Carolina"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney was a leading South Carolina lawyer, military figure, and statesman, whose wealth stemmed from the labor of those he enslaved on his rice plantations. Educated in England, he was an active participant in the colonial government and served in the royal militia before siding with the rebels and becoming a captain in the Continental Army."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Around 1773, Henry Benbridge portrayed Pinckney in a red British uniform coat. Pinckney later asked the artist to repaint the garment\u00e2\u0080\u0099s color to represent his new allegiance. Traces of red remain visible along the edges of the sitter\u00e2\u0080\u0099s left sleeve."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "After the Revolution, Pinckney served as a delegate to the Constitutional Convention of 1787. When Northern delegates argued that the Constitution should ban the import of African people, he proposed the compromise that allowed it to continue for another twenty years, until 1808."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Henry Benbridge (1743\u00e2\u0080\u00931812)"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Oil on canvas, c. 1773"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Framed conserved with funds from the Smithsonian Women\u00e2\u0080\u0099s Committee"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "NPG.67.1"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "1746\u00e2\u0080\u00931825"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Nacido en Charles Town (hoy Charleston), Carolina del Sur"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney era un prominente abogado, militar y estadista de Carolina del Sur cuya riqueza proven\u00c3\u00ada del trabajo de personas esclavizadas en sus plantaciones de arroz. Educado en Inglaterra, particip\u00c3\u00b3 activamente en el gobierno colonial y sirvi\u00c3\u00b3 en la milicia real antes de aliarse a los rebeldes y ser capit\u00c3\u00a1n en el Ej\u00c3\u00a9rcito Continental."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Hacia 1773, Henry Benbridge lo retrat\u00c3\u00b3 con la casaca roja del uniforme brit\u00c3\u00a1nico. Luego Pinckney pidi\u00c3\u00b3 al artista que repintara la ropa para reflejar su nueva filiaci\u00c3\u00b3n. En los bordes de la manga izquierda a\u00c3\u00ban pueden verse rastros del rojo."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Tras la Revoluci\u00c3\u00b3n, Pinckney fue delegado a la Convenci\u00c3\u00b3n Constitucional de 1787. Cuando los delegados del norte alegaron que la Constituci\u00c3\u00b3n deb\u00c3\u00ada prohibir la importaci\u00c3\u00b3n de personas africanas, Pinckney propuso un t\u00c3\u00a9rmino medio que permiti\u00c3\u00b3 continuar la pr\u00c3\u00a1ctica 20 a\u00c3\u00b1os m\u00c3\u00a1s, hasta 1808."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Henry Benbridge (1743\u00e2\u0080\u00931812)"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "\u00c3\u0093leo sobre lienzo, c. 1773"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Marco conservado con fondos del Smithsonian Women\u00e2\u0080\u0099s Committee"}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "NPG.67.1"}, {"label": "Provenance", "content": "(Kennedy Galleries, New York); purchased 1967 NPG."}], "creditLine": [{"label": "Credit Line", "content": "National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; frame conserved with funds from the Smithsonian Women's Committee"}], "name": [{"label": "Artist", "content": "Henry Benbridge, 20 Oct 1743 - 25 Jan 1812"}, {"label": "Sitter", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, 25 Feb 1746 - 25 Aug 1825"}], "topic": [{"label": "Topic", "content": "Costume\\Headgear\\Military"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Exterior\\Forest"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney: Male"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney: Law and Law Enforcement\\Lawyer"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney: Politics and Government\\Presidential Candidate"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney: Military and Intelligence\\Army\\Officer\\Revolutionary War Army officer"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney: Politics and Government\\Diplomat"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney: Military and Intelligence\\Army\\Officer\\General"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney: Politics and Government\\Diplomat\\Minister"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney: Politics and Government\\US Congressman\\South Carolina"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney: Politics and Government\\Governor\\South Carolina"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney: Politics and Government\\Statesman\\Signer of Constitution"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney: Politics and Government\\State Senator\\South Carolina"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney: Military and Intelligence\\Prisoner of War"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Portrait"}], "physicalDescription": [{"label": "Medium", "content": "Oil on canvas"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Stretcher: 76.7 x 64 x 3.8cm (30 3/16 x 25 3/16 x 1 1/2\")"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Frame: 92.7 x 79.4 x 6.7cm (36 1/2 x 31 1/4 x 2 5/8\")"}], "dataSource": [{"label": "Data Source", "content": "National Portrait Gallery"}], "objectRights": [{"label": "Restrictions & Rights", "content": "CC0"}], "objectType": [{"label": "Type", "content": "Painting"}]}}, "url": "edanmdm:npg_NPG.67.1", "hash": "0a076f9ec1f8138739b0977cc915161558803a28", "docSignature": "17bd564648ec7bf8e2fe1e6ac3e0d54b", "timestamp": 1666698521, "lastTimeUpdated": 1666698455, "title": "Charles Cotesworth Pinckney"}