Belva Ann Lockwood
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Although she completed her degree requirements, she only received her diploma after she enlisted the help of President Ulysses S. Grant."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Lockwood became the first woman to campaign for the presidency (1884 and 1888). She was nominated by the Equal Rights Party, which Victoria Woodhull had founded and used for her incomplete presidential campaign in 1872. Lockwood\u00e2\u0080\u0099s platform focused on women\u00e2\u0080\u0099s rights issues, particularly suffrage, temperance, and reform for divorce and marriage laws."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "In 1880, at the age of forty-eight, Lockwood became the first woman to appear before the Supreme Court of the United States and successfully argued for Cherokee land rights. That same year, she also moved for the admission of the first southern black attorney. Despite her major accomplishments in American history, Lockwood\u00e2\u0080\u0099s first (and only) biography was not published until 2007."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Viuda a los 22 a\u00c3\u00b1os de edad, Belva Ann Lockwood utiliz\u00c3\u00b3 su herencia para estudiar derecho. Aunque complet\u00c3\u00b3 los requisitos para el t\u00c3\u00adtulo universitario, tuvo que pedir ayuda al presidente Ulysses S. Grant para lograr que le dieran su diploma. Lockwood fue la primera mujer que hizo campa\u00c3\u00b1a presidencial (1884 y 1888). Fue nominada por el Equal Rights Party, fundado por Victoria Woodhull para su inconclusa campa\u00c3\u00b1a presidencial en 1872. La plataforma de Lockwood se centr\u00c3\u00b3 en los derechos de la mujer, sobre todo el sufragio, la templanza y la reforma de las leyes de matrimonio y divorcio."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "En 1880, a sus 48 a\u00c3\u00b1os, Lockwood fue la primera mujer que compareci\u00c3\u00b3 ante el Tribunal Supremo de Estados Unidos, litigando exitosamente por los derechos territoriales de los cherokee. Ese a\u00c3\u00b1o tambi\u00c3\u00a9n present\u00c3\u00b3 una moci\u00c3\u00b3n para admitir al primer abogado sure\u00c3\u00b1o de raza negra. A pesar de sus grandes logros en la historia americana, su primera (y \u00c3\u00banica) biograf\u00c3\u00ada vino a publicarse en 2007."}], "creditLine": [{"label": "Credit Line", "content": "National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution"}], "name": [{"label": "Artist", "content": "Benjamin Joseph Falk, 14 Oct 1853 - 19 Mar 1925"}, {"label": "Sitter", "content": "Belva Ann Bennett Lockwood, 25 Oct 1830 - 19 May 1917"}], "topic": [{"label": "Topic", "content": "Interior"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Photographic format\\Cabinet card"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Belva Ann Bennett Lockwood: Female"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Belva Ann Bennett Lockwood: Law and Law Enforcement\\Lawyer"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Belva Ann Bennett Lockwood: Politics and Government\\Presidential Candidate"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Belva Ann Bennett Lockwood: Education and Scholarship\\Educator\\Lecturer"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Belva Ann Bennett Lockwood: Education and Scholarship\\Educator\\Teacher"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Belva Ann Bennett Lockwood: Education and Scholarship\\Administrator\\School\\Principal"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Belva Ann Bennett Lockwood: Society and Social Change\\Reformer\\Activist\\Civil rights activist\\Suffragist"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Portrait"}], "physicalDescription": [{"label": "Medium", "content": "Albumen silver print"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Image/Sheet: 14.7 \u00c3\u0097 9.8 cm (5 13/16 \u00c3\u0097 3 7/8\")"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Mount: 16.4 \u00c3\u0097 10.7 cm (6 7/16 \u00c3\u0097 4 3/16\")"}], "dataSource": [{"label": "Data Source", "content": "National Portrait Gallery"}], "objectRights": [{"label": "Restrictions & Rights", "content": "CC0"}], "objectType": [{"label": "Type", "content": "Photograph"}]}}, "url": "edanmdm:npg_NPG.80.298", "hash": "373a9200c6594854fef501f95c080c377df3703e", "docSignature": "0b737cda10ce5de1ed0f9c48206fe20c", "timestamp": 1665219595, "lastTimeUpdated": 1665219544, "title": "Belva Ann Lockwood"}