George Washington, PatriÃ¦ Pater
{"id": "ld1-1643399756728-1643399785953-0", "version": "", "unitCode": "NPG", "linkedId": "", "type": "edanmdm", "content": {"descriptiveNonRepeating": {"record_ID": "npg_NPG.70.56", "online_media": {"mediaCount": 1, "media": [{"thumbnail": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/deliveryService?id=NPG-NPG_70_56Washington-000002", "idsId": "NPG-NPG_70_56Washington-000002", "usage": {"access": "CC0"}, "guid": "http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/tr2204001dc-60ff-4a05-9f96-d00a7fdc5980", "type": "Images", "content": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/deliveryService?id=NPG-NPG_70_56Washington-000002", "resources": [{"label": "High-resolution TIFF", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_70_56Washington-000002.tif", "width": 2999, "height": 4000}, {"width": 2999, "height": 4000, "label": "High-resolution JPEG", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_70_56Washington-000002.jpg", "dimensions": "2999x4000"}, {"label": "Screen Image", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_70_56Washington-000002_screen"}, {"label": "Thumbnail Image", "url": "https://ids.si.edu/ids/download?id=NPG-NPG_70_56Washington-000002_thumb"}]}]}, "unit_code": "NPG", "title_sort": "GEORGE WASHINGTON, PATRI\u00c3\u0086 PATER", "guid": "http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sm42a644269-a57c-493e-ba57-a87e14bd5bee", "record_link": "https://npg.si.edu/object/npg_NPG.70.56", "title": {"label": "Title", "content": "George Washington, Patri\u00c3\u00a6 Pater"}, "metadata_usage": {"access": "CC0"}, "data_source": "National Portrait Gallery"}, "indexedStructured": {"date": ["1820s", "1830s"], "object_type": ["Prints"], "geoLocation": [{"L1": {"type": "Continent", "content": "North America"}, "L2": {"type": "Country", "content": "United States"}}], "name": ["United States. Army", "Washington, George", "Pendleton Lithography Company", "Peale, Rembrandt"], "topic": ["Artwork", "Clouds", "Home Furnishings", "Windows", "Sculpture", "Statesman", "Military and Intelligence", "Drape", "Presidents", "Natural Resource Occupations", "Nature", "Wreath", "Congressional Gold Medal", "Farmers", "Architecture", "Government", "Portraits", "Ecology", "Plants", "Science and Technology", "Agriculturists", "Surveyors", "Revolutionary War Army officer", "Men", "Politics", "Colonial Statesman", "Officer"], "place": ["United States"], "online_media_type": ["Images"]}, "freetext": {"setName": [{"label": "See more items in", "content": "National Portrait Gallery Collection"}], "date": [{"label": "Date", "content": "c. 1827"}], "identifier": [{"label": "Object number", "content": "NPG.70.56"}], "notes": [{"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "This important early American lithograph reproduces Rembrandt Peale\u00e2\u0080\u0099s famous \u00e2\u0080\u009cporthole\u00e2\u0080\u009d portrait of George Washington, titled Patri\u00c3\u00a6 Pater (\u00e2\u0080\u009cFather of the country\u00e2\u0080\u009d). The artist envisioned this dramatic, idealized image as the authoritative portrait of the first president. For three months, Peale worked obsessively on the original painting in his Philadelphia studio, combining his likeness of Washington, made from life in 1795, with the best features of works by other artists. He then copied the \u00e2\u0080\u009cideal\u00e2\u0080\u009d painting multiple times."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "The lithographs were a vital part of Peale\u00e2\u0080\u0099s campaign to publicize the image and profit from its fame. Peale, one of the first American fine artists to become interested in lithography, meticulously redrew his composition on stone to make the lithograph that was printed by Pendleton\u00e2\u0080\u0099s Lithography in Boston. At the time, many critics considered this to be the finest print produced by the newly established U.S. lithographic industry."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Esta importante y antigua litograf\u00c3\u00ada reproduce el famoso retrato de George Washington, el Patri\u00c3\u00a6 Pater, pintado por Rembrandt Peale en formato de \u00e2\u0080\u009cojo de buey\u00e2\u0080\u009d. El artista visualiz\u00c3\u00b3 esta imagen idealizada y dram\u00c3\u00a1tica como el retrato definitivo del padre de la patria en ocasi\u00c3\u00b3n del 50 aniversario de la naci\u00c3\u00b3n. Peal trabaj\u00c3\u00b3 tres meses obsesivamente en su estudio de Filadelfia, combinando el retrato que le hab\u00c3\u00ada hecho a Washington del natural en 1795 con los mejores rasgos de obras de otros artistas. Luego produjo m\u00c3\u00baltiples copias de la efigie \u00e2\u0080\u009cideal\u00e2\u0080\u009d."}, {"label": "Exhibition Label", "content": "Esta estampa fue crucial en la campa\u00c3\u00b1a de Peale por promover la idea del Patri\u00c3\u00a6 Pater y sacar provecho de su fama. Peale, uno de los primeros artistas estadounidenses interesados en la litograf\u00c3\u00ada, recre\u00c3\u00b3 meticulosamente su composici\u00c3\u00b3n en piedra para ser impresa por Pendleton\u00e2\u0080\u0099s Lithography en Boston. Seg\u00c3\u00ban muchos cr\u00c3\u00adticos de entonces, esta era la mejor impresi\u00c3\u00b3n que hab\u00c3\u00ada producido la naciente industria litogr\u00c3\u00a1fica del pa\u00c3\u00ads."}], "creditLine": [{"label": "Credit Line", "content": "National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; gift of Stuart P. Feld"}], "name": [{"label": "Artist", "content": "Rembrandt Peale, 22 Feb 1778 - 3 Oct 1860"}, {"label": "Lithographer", "content": "Pendleton Lithography Company, active c. 1825 - 1836"}, {"label": "Sitter", "content": "George Washington, 22 Feb 1732 - 14 Dec 1799"}], "topic": [{"label": "Topic", "content": "Nature & Environment\\Clouds"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Home Furnishings\\Drape"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Architecture\\Window"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Artwork\\Sculpture"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Nature & Environment\\Plant\\Wreath"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "George Washington: Male"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "George Washington: Military and Intelligence\\Army\\Officer\\Revolutionary War Army officer"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "George Washington: Politics and Government\\Statesman\\Colonial Statesman"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "George Washington: Natural Resource Occupations\\Agriculturist\\Farmer"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "George Washington: Military and Intelligence\\Army\\Officer\\General"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "George Washington: Politics and Government\\President of US"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "George Washington: Science and Technology\\Surveyor"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "George Washington: Congressional Gold Medal"}, {"label": "Topic", "content": "Portrait"}], "physicalDescription": [{"label": "Medium", "content": "Lithograph on paper"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Sheet: 63 \u00c3\u0097 48.1 cm (24 13/16 \u00c3\u0097 18 15/16\")"}, {"label": "Dimensions", "content": "Mat: 71.1 \u00c3\u0097 55.9 cm (28 \u00c3\u0097 22\")"}], "dataSource": [{"label": "Data Source", "content": "National Portrait Gallery"}], "objectRights": [{"label": "Restrictions & Rights", "content": "CC0"}], "objectType": [{"label": "Type", "content": "Print"}]}}, "url": "edanmdm:npg_NPG.70.56", "hash": "8290b79a153f4ec84196fffb6b2846162d641b84", "docSignature": "e4a8c431b1997382feaed071705eb741", "timestamp": 1666698521, "lastTimeUpdated": 1666698466, "title": "George Washington, Patri\u00c3\u00a6 Pater"}