James Smith's 1871 School Desks and Seats Patent Model
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"1871"}, {"label": "patent date", "content": "1871-08-15"}], "identifier": [{"label": "ID Number", "content": "CL.65.0420"}, {"label": "catalog number", "content": "65.0420"}, {"label": "patent number", "content": "118,161"}, {"label": "accession number", "content": "249602"}], "notes": [{"label": "Description", "content": "James Smith from Richmond, Indiana, received a U.S. patent for an improved school desk. Patent no. 118161 was issued on August 15, 1871."}, {"label": "Description", "content": "This wood and iron model is a double desk, with four individual seats. The two desk tops and the seats, despite having a bench-like backrest, are individualized and divided so that each seat can fold up. The backrest is composed of ten slats. There are two springs on the back of each desk for extra back support. The desk is attached to the back of the backrest with storage. It has an iron frame and metal hinges. A brass plate on the patent model states: \"School Desks, James Smith, Richmond, Ind.\" Another silver colored plate has \"School Desk James Smith, Richmond, Ind.\" engraved on it."}, {"label": "Description", "content": "Ezra Smith, Asa Smith, and James Smith owned Ezra Smith & Co., where they manufactured various types of school furniture."}], "name": [{"label": "transfer", "content": "U.S. Patent and Trademark Office"}, {"label": "patentee", "content": "Smith, James"}, {"label": "inventor", "content": "Smith, James"}], "topic": [{"label": "subject", "content": "Education"}, {"label": "subject", "content": "Patent Models"}], "place": [{"label": "referenced in patent specifications", "content": "United States: Indiana, Richmond"}], "physicalDescription": [{"label": "Physical Description", "content": "wood (overall material)"}, {"label": "Physical Description", "content": "brass (overall material)"}, {"label": "Physical Description", "content": "ferrous (steel) (overall material)"}, {"label": "Physical Description", "content": "brass plating (overall material)"}, {"label": "Physical Description", "content": "silver plating (overall material)"}, {"label": "Physical Description", "content": "bronze (overall material)"}, {"label": "Measurements", "content": "overall: 5 1/4 in x 7 in x 11 in; 13.335 cm x 17.78 cm x 27.94 cm"}], "dataSource": [{"label": "Data Source", "content": "National Museum of American History"}], "objectType": [{"label": "Object Name", "content": "model"}, {"label": "Object Name", "content": "desk model"}, {"label": "Object Type", "content": "Patent Model"}]}}, "url": "edanmdm:nmah_664149", "hash": "ccf9db42c57e72e6fd2a124978f767d22f0f56d0", "docSignature": "ba0cfb28a015c18d7e1ac11c1ecde2bc", "timestamp": 1664883417, "lastTimeUpdated": 1664883402, "title": "James Smith's 1871 School Desks and Seats Patent Model"}