In addition to the physical complications of having HIV, there's also the stigma and taboo that comes with having the disease, which makes it harder for people to receive adequate treatment and support. 
Zaidi ya madhara ya kimwili ya kuwa na VVU, vilevile kuna unyanyapaa na miiko inayotokana na kuwa na ugonjwa, ambayo husababisha ugumu kwa watu kupata matibabu stahiki na msaada.