by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶


save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
stream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Iterator[str]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.


Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: ~typing.Sequence[~langchain.schema.runnable.base.Runnable[~langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Input, ~langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacks[Input, Output]¶
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
property InputType: TypeAlias¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property OutputType: Type[str]¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
Examples using ForefrontAI¶
ForefrontAI


langchain.llms.self_hosted_hugging_face.SelfHostedHuggingFaceLLM¶
class langchain.llms.self_hosted_hugging_face.SelfHostedHuggingFaceLLM[source]¶
Bases: SelfHostedPipeline
HuggingFace Pipeline API to run on self-hosted remote hardware.
Supported hardware includes auto-launched instances on AWS, GCP, Azure,
and Lambda, as well as servers specified
by IP address and SSH credentials (such as on-prem, or another cloud
like Paperspace, Coreweave, etc.).
To use, you should have the runhouse python package installed.
Only supports text-generation, text2text-generation and summarization for now.
Example using from_model_id:from langchain.llms import SelfHostedHuggingFaceLLM
import runhouse as rh
gpu = rh.cluster(name="rh-a10x", instance_type="A100:1")
hf = SelfHostedHuggingFaceLLM(
    model_id="google/flan-t5-large", task="text2text-generation",
    hardware=gpu
)
Example passing fn that generates a pipeline (bc the pipeline is not serializable):from langchain.llms import SelfHostedHuggingFaceLLM
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, pipeline
import runhouse as rh
def get_pipeline():
    model_id = "gpt2"
    tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
    model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id)
    pipe = pipeline(
        "text-generation", model=model, tokenizer=tokenizer
    )
    return pipe
hf = SelfHostedHuggingFaceLLM(
    model_load_fn=get_pipeline, model_id="gpt2", hardware=gpu)
Construct the pipeline remotely using an auxiliary function.


Construct the pipeline remotely using an auxiliary function.
The load function needs to be importable to be imported
and run on the server, i.e. in a module and not a REPL or closure.
Then, initialize the remote inference function.
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param device: int = 0¶
Device to use for inference. -1 for CPU, 0 for GPU, 1 for second GPU, etc.
param hardware: Any = None¶
Remote hardware to send the inference function to.
param inference_fn: Callable = <function _generate_text>¶
Inference function to send to the remote hardware.
param load_fn_kwargs: Optional[dict] = None¶
Key word arguments to pass to the model load function.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model_id: str = 'gpt2'¶
Hugging Face model_id to load the model.
param model_kwargs: Optional[dict] = None¶
Key word arguments to pass to the model.
param model_load_fn: Callable = <function _load_transformer>¶
Function to load the model remotely on the server.
param model_reqs: List[str] = ['./', 'transformers', 'torch']¶
Requirements to install on hardware to inference the model.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param task: str = 'text-generation'¶
Hugging Face task (“text-generation”, “text2text-generation” or
“summarization”).
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.


param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async abatch(inputs: List[Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]]], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]¶
Default implementation of abatch, which calls ainvoke N times.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently.
async agenerate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, *, tags: Optional[Union[List[str], List[List[str]]]] = None, metadata: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None, run_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.


Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
async ainvoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Default implementation of ainvoke, which calls invoke in a thread pool.
Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.
async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.


Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
async astream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → AsyncIterator[str]¶
Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch]¶
Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.


Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.
This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.
Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of
jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each
step, and the final state of the run.
The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
batch(inputs: List[Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]]], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]¶
Default implementation of batch, which calls invoke N times.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently.
bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values


Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod from_pipeline(pipeline: Any, hardware: Any, model_reqs: Optional[List[str]] = None, device: int = 0, **kwargs: Any) → LLM¶
Init the SelfHostedPipeline from a pipeline object or string.
generate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, *, tags: Optional[Union[List[str], List[List[str]]]] = None, metadata: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None, run_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.


Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.


Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
invoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶


classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.


Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
stream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Iterator[str]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶


classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: ~typing.Sequence[~langchain.schema.runnable.base.Runnable[~langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Input, ~langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacks[Input, Output]¶
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
property InputType: TypeAlias¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property OutputType: Type[str]¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
Examples using SelfHostedHuggingFaceLLM¶
Runhouse


langchain.llms.pipelineai.PipelineAI¶
class langchain.llms.pipelineai.PipelineAI[source]¶
Bases: LLM, BaseModel
PipelineAI large language models.
To use, you should have the pipeline-ai python package installed,
and the environment variable PIPELINE_API_KEY set with your API key.
Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the call can be passed
in, even if not explicitly saved on this class.
Example
from langchain.llms import PipelineAI
pipeline = PipelineAI(pipeline_key="")
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param pipeline_api_key: Optional[str] = None¶
param pipeline_key: str = ''¶
The id or tag of the target pipeline
param pipeline_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] [Optional]¶
Holds any pipeline parameters valid for create call not
explicitly specified.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.


Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async abatch(inputs: List[Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]]], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]¶
Default implementation of abatch, which calls ainvoke N times.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently.
async agenerate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, *, tags: Optional[Union[List[str], List[List[str]]]] = None, metadata: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None, run_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters


Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
async ainvoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Default implementation of ainvoke, which calls invoke in a thread pool.
Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.
async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.


Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
async astream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → AsyncIterator[str]¶
Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch]¶
Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.
This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.
Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of
jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each
step, and the final state of the run.
The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.


The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
batch(inputs: List[Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]]], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]¶
Default implementation of batch, which calls invoke N times.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently.
bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating


the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
generate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, *, tags: Optional[Union[List[str], List[List[str]]]] = None, metadata: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None, run_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).


text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.


invoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶


predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶


stream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Iterator[str]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: ~typing.Sequence[~langchain.schema.runnable.base.Runnable[~langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Input, ~langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacks[Input, Output]¶
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
property InputType: TypeAlias¶
Get the input type for this runnable.


property InputType: TypeAlias¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property OutputType: Type[str]¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
Examples using PipelineAI¶
PipelineAI


langchain.llms.openlm.OpenLM¶
class langchain.llms.openlm.OpenLM[source]¶
Bases: BaseOpenAI
OpenLM models.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param allowed_special: Union[Literal['all'], AbstractSet[str]] = {}¶
Set of special tokens that are allowed。
param batch_size: int = 20¶
Batch size to use when passing multiple documents to generate.
param best_of: int = 1¶
Generates best_of completions server-side and returns the “best”.
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param disallowed_special: Union[Literal['all'], Collection[str]] = 'all'¶
Set of special tokens that are not allowed。
param frequency_penalty: float = 0¶
Penalizes repeated tokens according to frequency.
param logit_bias: Optional[Dict[str, float]] [Optional]¶
Adjust the probability of specific tokens being generated.
param max_retries: int = 6¶
Maximum number of retries to make when generating.
param max_tokens: int = 256¶
The maximum number of tokens to generate in the completion.
-1 returns as many tokens as possible given the prompt and
the models maximal context size.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] [Optional]¶
Holds any model parameters valid for create call not explicitly specified.
param model_name: str = 'text-davinci-003' (alias 'model')¶
Model name to use.
param n: int = 1¶


Model name to use.
param n: int = 1¶
How many completions to generate for each prompt.
param openai_api_base: Optional[str] = None¶
param openai_api_key: Optional[str] = None¶
param openai_organization: Optional[str] = None¶
param openai_proxy: Optional[str] = None¶
param presence_penalty: float = 0¶
Penalizes repeated tokens.
param request_timeout: Optional[Union[float, Tuple[float, float]]] = None¶
Timeout for requests to OpenAI completion API. Default is 600 seconds.
param streaming: bool = False¶
Whether to stream the results or not.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param temperature: float = 0.7¶
What sampling temperature to use.
param tiktoken_model_name: Optional[str] = None¶
The model name to pass to tiktoken when using this class.
Tiktoken is used to count the number of tokens in documents to constrain
them to be under a certain limit. By default, when set to None, this will
be the same as the embedding model name. However, there are some cases
where you may want to use this Embedding class with a model name not
supported by tiktoken. This can include when using Azure embeddings or
when using one of the many model providers that expose an OpenAI-like
API but with different models. In those cases, in order to avoid erroring
when tiktoken is called, you can specify a model name to use here.
param top_p: float = 1¶
Total probability mass of tokens to consider at each step.
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.


param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async abatch(inputs: List[Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]]], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]¶
Default implementation of abatch, which calls ainvoke N times.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently.
async agenerate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, *, tags: Optional[Union[List[str], List[List[str]]]] = None, metadata: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None, run_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.


Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
async ainvoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Default implementation of ainvoke, which calls invoke in a thread pool.
Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.
async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.


Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
async astream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → AsyncIterator[str]¶
Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch]¶
Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.


Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.
This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.
Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of
jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each
step, and the final state of the run.
The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
batch(inputs: List[Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]]], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]¶
Default implementation of batch, which calls invoke N times.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently.
bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values


Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
create_llm_result(choices: Any, prompts: List[str], token_usage: Dict[str, int]) → LLMResult¶
Create the LLMResult from the choices and prompts.
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
generate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, *, tags: Optional[Union[List[str], List[List[str]]]] = None, metadata: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None, run_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.


Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.


Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_sub_prompts(params: Dict[str, Any], prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None) → List[List[str]]¶
Get the sub prompts for llm call.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Get the token IDs using the tiktoken package.
invoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().


classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.
max_tokens_for_prompt(prompt: str) → int¶
Calculate the maximum number of tokens possible to generate for a prompt.
Parameters
prompt – The prompt to pass into the model.
Returns
The maximum number of tokens to generate for a prompt.
Example
max_tokens = openai.max_token_for_prompt("Tell me a joke.")
static modelname_to_contextsize(modelname: str) → int¶
Calculate the maximum number of tokens possible to generate for a model.
Parameters
modelname – The modelname we want to know the context size for.
Returns
The maximum context size
Example
max_tokens = openai.modelname_to_contextsize("text-davinci-003")
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters


Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
stream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Iterator[str]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.


Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: ~typing.Sequence[~langchain.schema.runnable.base.Runnable[~langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Input, ~langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacks[Input, Output]¶
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
property InputType: TypeAlias¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property OutputType: Type[str]¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.


List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property max_context_size: int¶
Get max context size for this model.
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
Examples using OpenLM¶
OpenLM


langchain_experimental.llms.jsonformer_decoder.import_jsonformer¶
langchain_experimental.llms.jsonformer_decoder.import_jsonformer() → jsonformer[source]¶
Lazily import jsonformer.


langchain.llms.ctransformers.CTransformers¶
class langchain.llms.ctransformers.CTransformers[source]¶
Bases: LLM
C Transformers LLM models.
To use, you should have the ctransformers python package installed.
See https://github.com/marella/ctransformers
Example
from langchain.llms import CTransformers
llm = CTransformers(model="/path/to/ggml-gpt-2.bin", model_type="gpt2")
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param config: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
The config parameters.
See https://github.com/marella/ctransformers#config
param lib: Optional[str] = None¶
The path to a shared library or one of avx2, avx, basic.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model: str [Required]¶
The path to a model file or directory or the name of a Hugging Face Hub
model repo.
param model_file: Optional[str] = None¶
The name of the model file in repo or directory.
param model_type: Optional[str] = None¶
The model type.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.


Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
generate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, *, tags: Optional[Union[List[str], List[List[str]]]] = None, metadata: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None, run_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶


Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.


Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
invoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.


by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶


save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
stream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Iterator[str]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.


Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: ~typing.Sequence[~langchain.schema.runnable.base.Runnable[~langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Input, ~langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacks[Input, Output]¶
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
property InputType: TypeAlias¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property OutputType: Type[str]¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
Examples using CTransformers¶
C Transformers


langchain.llms.symblai_nebula.Nebula¶
class langchain.llms.symblai_nebula.Nebula[source]¶
Bases: LLM
Nebula Service models.
To use, you should have the environment variable NEBULA_SERVICE_URL,
NEBULA_SERVICE_PATH and NEBULA_API_KEY set with your Nebula
Service, or pass it as a named parameter to the constructor.
Example
from langchain.llms import Nebula
nebula = Nebula(
    nebula_service_url="NEBULA_SERVICE_URL",
    nebula_service_path="NEBULA_SERVICE_PATH",
    nebula_api_key="NEBULA_API_KEY",
)
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param max_new_tokens: Optional[int] = 128¶
param max_retries: Optional[int] = 10¶
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model: Optional[str] = None¶
param model_kwargs: Optional[dict] = None¶
Optional
param nebula_api_key: Optional[str] = None¶
param nebula_service_path: Optional[str] = None¶
param nebula_service_url: Optional[str] = None¶
param penalty_alpha: Optional[float] = 0.0¶
param repetition_penalty: Optional[float] = 1.0¶
param stop_sequences: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.


param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param temperature: Optional[float] = 0.6¶
param top_k: Optional[int] = 0¶
param top_p: Optional[float] = 0.95¶
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async abatch(inputs: List[Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]]], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]¶
Default implementation of abatch, which calls ainvoke N times.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently.
async agenerate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, *, tags: Optional[Union[List[str], List[List[str]]]] = None, metadata: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None, run_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.


Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
async ainvoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Default implementation of ainvoke, which calls invoke in a thread pool.
Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.


Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.
async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
async astream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → AsyncIterator[str]¶
Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.


Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch]¶
Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.
This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.
Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of
jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each
step, and the final state of the run.
The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
batch(inputs: List[Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]]], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]¶
Default implementation of batch, which calls invoke N times.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently.
bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.


Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
generate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, *, tags: Optional[Union[List[str], List[List[str]]]] = None, metadata: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None, run_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶


Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.


Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
invoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶


classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.


Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
stream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Iterator[str]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶


classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: ~typing.Sequence[~langchain.schema.runnable.base.Runnable[~langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Input, ~langchain.schema.runnable.utils.Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacks[Input, Output]¶
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
property InputType: TypeAlias¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property OutputType: Type[str]¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
Examples using Nebula¶
Nebula
Nebula (Symbl.ai)


langchain.chat_loaders.utils.merge_chat_runs¶
langchain.chat_loaders.utils.merge_chat_runs(chat_sessions: Iterable[ChatSession]) → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Merge chat runs together.
A chat run is a sequence of messages from the same sender.
Parameters
chat_sessions – A list of chat sessions.
Returns
A list of chat sessions with merged chat runs.
Examples using merge_chat_runs¶
Facebook Messenger
Slack
WhatsApp
iMessage
Telegram
Discord


langchain.chat_loaders.utils.map_ai_messages¶
langchain.chat_loaders.utils.map_ai_messages(chat_sessions: Iterable[ChatSession], sender: str) → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Convert messages from the specified ‘sender’ to AI messages.
This is useful for fine-tuning the AI to adapt to your voice.
Examples using map_ai_messages¶
Facebook Messenger
GMail
Slack
WhatsApp
iMessage
Telegram
Discord


langchain.chat_loaders.gmail.GMailLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.gmail.GMailLoader(creds: Any, n: int = 100, raise_error: bool = False)[source]¶
Load data from GMail.
There are many ways you could want to load data from GMail.
This loader is currently fairly opinionated in how to do so.
The way it does it is it first looks for all messages that you have sent.
It then looks for messages where you are responding to a previous email.
It then fetches that previous email, and creates a training example
of that email, followed by your email.
Note that there are clear limitations here. For example,
all examples created are only looking at the previous email for context.
To use:
Set up a Google Developer Account:Go to the Google Developer Console, create a project,
and enable the Gmail API for that project.
This will give you a credentials.json file that you’ll need later.
Methods
__init__(creds[, n, raise_error])
lazy_load()
Lazy load the chat sessions.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__(creds: Any, n: int = 100, raise_error: bool = False) → None[source]¶
lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy load the chat sessions.
load() → List[ChatSession]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
Examples using GMailLoader¶
GMail


langchain.chat_loaders.telegram.TelegramChatLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.telegram.TelegramChatLoader(path: Union[str, Path])[source]¶
Load telegram conversations to LangChain chat messages.
To export, use the Telegram Desktop app from
https://desktop.telegram.org/, select a conversation, click the three dots
in the top right corner, and select “Export chat history”. Then select
“Machine-readable JSON” (preferred) to export. Note: the ‘lite’ versions of
the desktop app (like “Telegram for MacOS”) do not support exporting chat
history.
Initialize the TelegramChatLoader.
Parameters
path (Union[str, Path]) – Path to the exported Telegram chat zip,
directory, json, or HTML file.
Methods
__init__(path)
Initialize the TelegramChatLoader.
lazy_load()
Lazy load the messages from the chat file and yield them in as chat sessions.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__(path: Union[str, Path])[source]¶
Initialize the TelegramChatLoader.
Parameters
path (Union[str, Path]) – Path to the exported Telegram chat zip,
directory, json, or HTML file.
lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy load the messages from the chat file and yield them
in as chat sessions.
Yields
ChatSession – The loaded chat session.
load() → List[ChatSession]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
Examples using TelegramChatLoader¶
Telegram


langchain.chat_loaders.facebook_messenger.FolderFacebookMessengerChatLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.facebook_messenger.FolderFacebookMessengerChatLoader(path: Union[str, Path])[source]¶
Load Facebook Messenger chat data from a folder.
Parameters
path (Union[str, Path]) – The path to the directory
containing the chat files.
path¶
The path to the directory containing the chat files.
Type
Path
Methods
__init__(path)
lazy_load()
Lazy loads the chat data from the folder.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__(path: Union[str, Path]) → None[source]¶
lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy loads the chat data from the folder.
Yields
ChatSession – A chat session containing the loaded messages.
load() → List[ChatSession]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
Examples using FolderFacebookMessengerChatLoader¶
Facebook Messenger
Chat loaders


langchain.chat_loaders.imessage.IMessageChatLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.imessage.IMessageChatLoader(path: Optional[Union[str, Path]] = None)[source]¶
Load chat sessions from the iMessage chat.db SQLite file.
It only works on macOS when you have iMessage enabled and have the chat.db file.
The chat.db file is likely located at ~/Library/Messages/chat.db. However, your
terminal may not have permission to access this file. To resolve this, you can
copy the file to a different location, change the permissions of the file, or
grant full disk access for your terminal emulator
in System Settings > Security and Privacy > Full Disk Access.
Initialize the IMessageChatLoader.
Parameters
path (str or Path, optional) – Path to the chat.db SQLite file.
Defaults to None, in which case the default path
~/Library/Messages/chat.db will be used.
Methods
__init__([path])
Initialize the IMessageChatLoader.
lazy_load()
Lazy load the chat sessions from the iMessage chat.db and yield them in the required format.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__(path: Optional[Union[str, Path]] = None)[source]¶
Initialize the IMessageChatLoader.
Parameters
path (str or Path, optional) – Path to the chat.db SQLite file.
Defaults to None, in which case the default path
~/Library/Messages/chat.db will be used.
lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy load the chat sessions from the iMessage chat.db
and yield them in the required format.
Yields
ChatSession – Loaded chat session.
load() → List[ChatSession]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
Examples using IMessageChatLoader¶
iMessage


langchain.chat_loaders.facebook_messenger.SingleFileFacebookMessengerChatLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.facebook_messenger.SingleFileFacebookMessengerChatLoader(path: Union[Path, str])[source]¶
Load Facebook Messenger chat data from a single file.
Parameters
path (Union[Path, str]) – The path to the chat file.
path¶
The path to the chat file.
Type
Path
Methods
__init__(path)
lazy_load()
Lazy loads the chat data from the file.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__(path: Union[Path, str]) → None[source]¶
lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy loads the chat data from the file.
Yields
ChatSession – A chat session containing the loaded messages.
load() → List[ChatSession]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
Examples using SingleFileFacebookMessengerChatLoader¶
Facebook Messenger


langchain.chat_loaders.slack.SlackChatLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.slack.SlackChatLoader(path: Union[str, Path])[source]¶
Load Slack conversations from a dump zip file.
Initialize the chat loader with the path to the exported Slack dump zip file.
Parameters
path – Path to the exported Slack dump zip file.
Methods
__init__(path)
Initialize the chat loader with the path to the exported Slack dump zip file.
lazy_load()
Lazy load the chat sessions from the Slack dump file and yield them in the required format.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__(path: Union[str, Path])[source]¶
Initialize the chat loader with the path to the exported Slack dump zip file.
Parameters
path – Path to the exported Slack dump zip file.
lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy load the chat sessions from the Slack dump file and yield them
in the required format.
Returns
Iterator of chat sessions containing messages.
load() → List[ChatSession]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
Examples using SlackChatLoader¶
Slack


langchain.chat_loaders.utils.merge_chat_runs_in_session¶
langchain.chat_loaders.utils.merge_chat_runs_in_session(chat_session: ChatSession, delimiter: str = '\n\n') → ChatSession[source]¶
Merge chat runs together in a chat session.
A chat run is a sequence of messages from the same sender.
Parameters
chat_session – A chat session.
Returns
A chat session with merged chat runs.


langchain.chat_loaders.utils.map_ai_messages_in_session¶
langchain.chat_loaders.utils.map_ai_messages_in_session(chat_sessions: ChatSession, sender: str) → ChatSession[source]¶
Convert messages from the specified ‘sender’ to AI messages.
This is useful for fine-tuning the AI to adapt to your voice.


langchain.chat_loaders.whatsapp.WhatsAppChatLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.whatsapp.WhatsAppChatLoader(path: str)[source]¶
Load WhatsApp conversations from a dump zip file or directory.
Initialize the WhatsAppChatLoader.
Parameters
path (str) – Path to the exported WhatsApp chat
zip directory, folder, or file.
To generate the dump, open the chat, click the three dots in the top
right corner, and select “More”. Then select “Export chat” and
choose “Without media”.
Methods
__init__(path)
Initialize the WhatsAppChatLoader.
lazy_load()
Lazy load the messages from the chat file and yield them as chat sessions.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__(path: str)[source]¶
Initialize the WhatsAppChatLoader.
Parameters
path (str) – Path to the exported WhatsApp chat
zip directory, folder, or file.
To generate the dump, open the chat, click the three dots in the top
right corner, and select “More”. Then select “Export chat” and
choose “Without media”.
lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy load the messages from the chat file and yield
them as chat sessions.
Yields
Iterator[ChatSession] – The loaded chat sessions.
load() → List[ChatSession]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
Examples using WhatsAppChatLoader¶
WhatsApp
WhatsApp Chat


langchain.chat_loaders.base.BaseChatLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.base.BaseChatLoader[source]¶
Base class for chat loaders.
Methods
__init__()
lazy_load()
Lazy load the chat sessions.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__()¶
abstract lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy load the chat sessions.
load() → List[ChatSession][source]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.


langchain_experimental.sql.base.SQLDatabaseSequentialChain¶
class langchain_experimental.sql.base.SQLDatabaseSequentialChain[source]¶
Bases: Chain
Chain for querying SQL database that is a sequential chain.
The chain is as follows:
1. Based on the query, determine which tables to use.
2. Based on those tables, call the normal SQL database chain.
This is useful in cases where the number of tables in the database is large.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
Deprecated, use callbacks instead.
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None.
Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain,
starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error.
Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs
for full details.
param decider_chain: LLMChain [Required]¶
param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶
Optional memory object. Defaults to None.
Memory is a class that gets called at the start
and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes
them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables.
There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs
for the full catalog.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None.
This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain,
and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.
You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case.