A Note on Trans-Planckian Tail Effects
  We study the proposal by Mersini et al. that the observed dark energy might
be explained by the back-reaction of the set of tail modes in a theory with a
dispersion relation in which the mode frequency decays exponentially in the
trans-Planckian regime. The matter tail modes are frozen out, however they
induce metric fluctuations. The energy-momentum tensor with which the tail
modes effect the background geometry obtains contributions from both metric and
matter fluctuations. We calculate the equation of state induced by the tail
modes taking into account the gravitational contribution. We find that, in
contrast to the case of frozen super-Hubble cosmological fluctuations, in this
case the matter perturbations dominate, and they yield an equation of state
which to leading order takes the form of a positive cosmological constant.
