 severe cases (sarcopenic mites), the veterinarian must inject medication or it must be administered orally.
However, the most important preventive measure against parasites is hygiene, proper use of bug repellants and a strong immune system. Disinfectants can also help – if they are used properly.
The eggs of the horse bots (Gasterophilus) don't cause skin problems. They are mostly yellow, easily detectable and stick to the horse's forelegs during late summer/fall. If the horse licks its legs, they get transferred into the stomach, where they cause real trouble. Therefore, the eggs must always be removed immediately.
Endocrine disorders occur due to the dysfunction of the pituitary glands. Very prevalent: The equine Cushing syndrome, an over function of the adrenal cortex. To many horse owners, it's just "old horse disease" but horses as young as 7 can be affected. They are easily recognized by a heavy, coarse, wavy hair coat that fails to shed in the summer (occurring in more than 85% of cases).
Common symptoms: Polydipsia (excessive thirst) and polyuria (excessive urination), swaybacked or potbellied appearance, increased appetite (generally with no corresponding weight gain), loss of muscle over the topline, chronic laminitis. However, a tumor can also be the cause of any of these symptoms.
In any case, we advise you to always consult your veterinarian if your horse shows unusual changes to the skin.
How do you like this article? You can read more about the skin and natural horse care in our free e-book "Detox for your horse". Just sign-up to our mailing list and you can download it for free from our website.
A happy horsey summer to you all,Nicole