Galician 7%, Basque 2%, are official regionally||composite of Mediterranean and Nordic types||100px|||
|Central America||Belize||Spanish 43%, Creole 37%, Mayan dialects 7.8%, English 5.6% (official), German 3.2%, Garifuna 2%, other 1.5%||mestizo 34%, Creole 25%, Spanish 15%, Maya 10.6%, Garifuna 6.1%, other 11% (2000 census)||100px|||
|Costa Rica||Spanish (official), English||white (including mestizo) 94%, black 3%, Amerindian 1%, Chinese 1%, other 1%||100px|||
|El Salvador||Spanish, Nahua (among some Amerindians)||mestizo 90%, white 9%, Amerindian 1%||100px|||
|Guatemala||Spanish 70%, Amerindian languages 30% (23 officially recognized Amerindian languages, including Quiche, Cakchiquel, Kekchi, Mam, Garifuna, and Xinca)||Mestizo (mixed Amerindian-Spanish - in local Spanish called Ladino) and European 59.4%, K'iche 9.1%, Kaqchikel 8.4%, Mam 7.9%, Q'eqchi 6.3%, other Mayan 8.6%, indigenous non-Mayan 0.2%, other 0.1% (2001 census)||100px|||
|Honduras||Spanish, Amerindian dialects||mestizo (mixed Amerindian and European) 90%, Amerindian 7%, black 2%, white 1%||100px|||
|Nicaragua|| Spanish 97.5% (official), Miskito 1.7%, other 0.8% (1995 census)
Note: English and indigenous languages on Atlantic coast
|mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 69%, white 17%, black 9%, Amerindian 5%||100px|||
|Panama||Spanish (official), English 14%; note - many Panamanians bilingual||mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 70%, Amerindian and mixed (West Indian) 14%, white 10%, Amerindian 6%||100px|||
|South America||Argentina||Spanish (official), Italian, English, German, French||white (mostly Spanish and Italian) 97%, mestizo (mixed white and Amerindian ancestry), Amerindian, or other non-white groups 3%||100px|||
|Bolivia||Spanish 60.7% (official), Quechua 21.2% (official), Aymara 14.6% (official), foreign languages 2.4%, other 1.2% (2001 census)||Quechua 30%, mestizo (mixed white and Amerindian ancestry) 30%, Aymara 25%, white 15%||100px|||
|Chile||Spanish (official), Mapudungun, German, English||white and white-Amerindian 95.4%, Mapuche 4%, other indigenous groups 0.6% (2002 census)||100px|||
|Colombia||Spanish||mestizo 58%, white 20%, mulatto 14%, black 4%, mixed black-Amerindian 3%, Amerindian 1%||100px|||
|Ecuador||Spanish (official), Amerindian languages (especially Quechua)||mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 65%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish and others 7%, black 3%||100px|||
|Paraguay||Spanish (official), Guarani (official)||mestizo (mixed Spanish and Amerindian) 95%, other 5%||100px|||
|Peru||Spanish (official), Quechua (official), Aymara, and a large number of minor Amazonian languages||Amerindian 45%, mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 37%, white 15%, black, Japanese, Chinese, and other 3%||100px|||
|Uruguay||Spanish, Portuñol, or Brazilero (Portuguese-Spanish mix on the Brazilian frontier)||white 88%, mestizo 8%, black 4%, Amerindian (practically nonexistent)||100px|||
|Venezuela||Spanish (official), numerous indigenous dialects||Mestizos (mixed Amerindian and white), White, Africans and Amerindians.||100px|||
|Caribbean Islands||Cuba||Spanish||white 65.1%, mulatto and mestizo 24.8%, black 10.1% (2002 census)||100px|||
|Dominican Republic||Spanish||mixed 73%, white 16%, black 11%||100px|||
|Puerto Rico (territory of the U.S. with commonwealth status)||Spanish, English||white (mostly Spanish origin) 80.5%, black 8%, Amerindian 0.4%, Asian 0.2%, mixed 4.2%, other 6.7% (2000 census)||100px|||
|North America||Mexico||Spanish 92.7%, Spanish and indigenous languages 5.7%, indigenous only 0.8%, unspecified 0.8%; note - indigenous languages include various Mayan, Nahuatl, and other regional languages (2005)||mestizo (European-Amerindian) 60%, Amerindian or predominantly Amerindian 25%, White 14%, other 1%||100px|||
|The United States|| English 82.1%, Spanish 10.7%, other Indo-European 3.8%, Asian and Pacific island 2.7%, other 0.7% (2000 census)
Note: Hawaiian is an official language in the state of Hawaii.
Note: While the U.S. is an English speaking country, the large influx of immigrants from Spanish speaking countries in recent years has g