 Mild traumatic brain injuries (MTBI) – such as concussions – are characterized by loss of consciousness, an altered mental state at the time of the injury, or difficulty in focusing during or after the accident. Sometimes those who have suffered a mild traumatic brain injury may appear completely uninjured but still have significant damage. If in doubt, consult a physician.
COULD YOU HAVE THE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF SOME FORM OF A TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY?
Symptoms often include:
- Mild, constant headaches
- Loss of consciousness
- Amnesia or decreased memory
- Changes in sleep patterns
- Dizziness, lightheadedness, balance problems
- Ringing in the ears
- Mood or personality changes
- Increased sensitivity to sounds, light, and interruptions
- Difficulty organizing and sequencing information
MEASURING THE DEGREE OF A TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY
The Glasgow Coma Scale is used as a preliminary evaluation tool to gauge the severity of traumatic brain injuries. It measures post-trauma eye opening abilities, verbal responses and motor responses, assigning each area a score. The scores from each section are then added together for a total score – the lower the score, the worse the initial injury. Another gauge used by health professionals is the Rancho Los Amigos Levels. This tool defines eight levels of functioning. However, skilled professionals like neuropsychologists can further define the nature and degree of injury through a series of sophisticated tests. This information is then used to develop an effective rehabilitation plan.
HOW WILL A TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY AFFECT MY LIFE?
It is very difficult for doctors to predict the course of recovery from a traumatic brain injury. Even more challenging is the evaluation of the long-term effects. If a head injury results in adverse job consequences, personality changes, disrupted family life, disability or other significant issues, knowledgeable injury lawyers are essential.
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