landform agentsAlluvial fans are depositional features formed at one end of an erosional-depositional system in which sediment is transferred from one part of a watershed to another. Erosion is dominant in the upper part of the watershed, and deposition occurs at its lower reaches where sediment is free to accumulate without being confined within a river valley. The two areas are linked by a single trunk...Transfer of sediment from source basins to depositional sites on a fan surface involves flow consisting of several types, ranging from high-viscosity debris or mudflows to flows involving normal water. The type of flow experienced on any fan depends primarily on the geologic characteristics of the basin and on the magnitude of precipitation that initiates the flow event. In arid regions the...
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