tice in late June), and the weather is generally warmest during these summer months.
Alaska has a large and varied terrain, meaning some areas are perpetually cold or covered in snow. Climate and seasonal activities vary depending on where you are.
If traveling in the winter you can partake in a wealth of winter activities such as snowmobiling, dog-sledding, skiing, ice fishing, and more. This is also the time when the northern lights (aurora borealis) are most visible. For winter activities February through March is a good time to visit.
Alaska experiences a lot of rain, particularly from the months of October through April, though the weather can be somewhat unpredictable any time of year.
Rates in May and September (respectively the ‘off seasons’ between summer and winter), can be somewhat less expensive and this is usually still a pleasant time to visit, weather permitting.
Alaska’s main airport is located in Anchorage, and this is where most people arrive. Flights are most frequent during the summer which is when Alaska receives the most visitors.
Though the most cost effective way to travel to Alaska is usually by plane, it is also possible to reach Alaska by cruise ship, by ferry, and by car.
Within Alaska, a great way to reach far off the path destinations such as a native village, a remote town, an ideal fishing spot or for special wilderness sightings is to take a small chartered plane or air taxi. This can be a truly memorable experience, and worth the cost as you’ll likely have a customized experience and get a sense for the vastness and the incredible wild beauty of the state.
Cruise passages are very popular, as Alaska’s coast is both vast and breathtakingly beautiful. Alaska also offers some beautiful scenic drives.
Many people visit Alaska for its vast wilderness and beautiful expanses of untouched nature. Travelers who are embarking on intrepid excursions into the wilderness will need to be aware of certain risks such as getting lost, contracting hypothermia, avalanches, and wild animals. Many of these risks can be mitigated by taking proper precautions and planning ahead.
Water safety should be practiced, as many rivers and streams can be very fast moving with very cold glacial waters and the coastal seas can be unpredictable.
Anyone hiking without a guide should be experienced in wilderness trekking and should take precautions such as letting someone know their route and planned length of trip in case a rescue is necessary. Cell phones may not work in remote areas.
To avoid hypothermia stay dry or change into dry clothes immediately if you become wet during a storm or in frigid waters.
If traveling in areas where avalanche risk is high it is best to travel with an experienced guide. Many areas of Alaska are very remote. Hikers and adventuresome travelers should be aware of the risks involved in traveling to remote, sometimes inaccessible locations.
Wild animals such as bears populate Alaska’s wilderness. Campers should maintain a clean camp area and should keep food away from the campsite by storing it in a bear resistant container. Avoid having any strong smelling odors (especially fish) near the campsite, and if cleaning fish or preparing a meal, best to do it away from the campsite to avoid unwanted visitors during the night.
There are many bugs and mosquitoes in Alaska, so it is wise to bring some bug repellent and wear protective clothing and sturdy boots when hiking or cycling.
Some crime exists in the main cities of Alaska, as well as in remote areas. It is wise to travel with a partner if possible, and to avoid wandering alone at night.
Most citizens of the UK, Canada, Australia, and many European countries can visit the US without a visa if staying for no more than 90 days and if visiting as a tourist. Entry regulations can change without notice, so it is best to check up to date policies before your trip. All visitors are required to present a valid passport.
Top 5 Sites
Top 5 sites:
1. Denali National Park
2. Mt. McKinley (North America’s highest peak)
3. Anchorage Museum (Anchorage)
4. Sitk