In 2011, China's import and export trade development momentum medical devices for better off, and medical equipment import and export trade imbalances condition improved: annual import and export volume was 26.598 billion us dollars, up 54.43%. Among them, exports to 15.711 billion us dollars, up 53.62%, while imports for 10.887 billion us dollars, up 55.62%, imports and exports are innovation high, accumulative total trade ShunChaE of $4.824 billion, an increase of 49.29%.
Health care rehabilitation supplies imports surged
From imported products structure to see, in 2011, in our imports of five types of medical equipment products, ranked first in imports of the diagnosis and treatment of equipment, its imports for 8.229 billion us dollars, in 2011 China's total imports accounted for medical devices than as high as 75.59%; Health care rehabilitation supplies imports though ranked third, but its import growth is as high as 617.74%.
From the specific product look, in 2011, the import of more than $100 million in the main products are "color ultrasonic diagnostic instrument", "X-ray tomography checking", "catheter, intubation products", "nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging device", "endoscopic",ear thermometer "medical accelerator", "X ray tube", "kidney dialysis machine", "artificial joint" and "syringe". Among them, the "color ultrasonic diagnostic instrument" and "X-ray tomography checking" higher import, $725 million and $688 million, respectively, "medical accelerator" import growth faster, to 43.68%.
At present, China's medical equipment imported still with high-end products, these products technology content and added value is higher, not easy to research and manufacture, the domestic product and import products in safety and effectiveness has certain disparity.
Three traditional market share of absolute
Import from regional look, in 2011, China's medical equipment products import region as Europe, North America and Asia, respectively for 4.231 billion dollars of imports related, $3.395 billion and $2.899 billion, respectively year-on-year growth of 55%, 52.11% and 59.86%, the same period in China's medical equipment imports than accounts for 38.86%, 31.18% and 26.63% respectively, add up to 96.67%.
Imports from countries and regions see, in 2011, of our country from 102 countries and regions import medical products, imports to the top ten countries and regions, related add up to $9.064 billion of imports, accounting for more than 83.27%. Among them, in 2011, for the first three of the United States, Germany and Japan the three traditional market medical equipment import growth, respectively is $3.329 billion, $1.911 billion and $1.784 billion, respectively year-on-year growth of 52.55%, 53.29% and 69.53%, accounting for more than 30.58%, 17.55% and 16.39% respectively. In addition, our country to Switzerland, Malaysia and Finland and other countries import growth significantly, and related respectively compared to the imports grew 102.02%, 122.59% and 105.59%.
Import enterprise increase in the number of significant
In 2011, our country engaged in medical equipment products import business enterprise a total of 11902, an increase of 52.39%. Among them, enterprises with foreign capital of 5348,medical thermometer manufacturer related to import 4.179 billion us dollars, accounting for the ratio is 38.39%; The private enterprise of 5257, related to import 3.58 billion us dollars, accounting for the ratio is 32.88%; The state-owned enterprise 1297 home, related to import 3.07 billion us dollars, accounting for more than 28.2%. In terms of situation than see, three are not significant. In the top ten of imports of the enterprise, the private enterprise has 1 home, foreign capital enterprise have four, state-owned enterprises have five. The ten of companies of medical equipment imports by more than $100 million. Among them, the beauty, the force medical supplies technical service (Shanghai) Co., LTD. And Johnson &johnson (Shanghai) medical equipment Co., LTD. Of medical equipment imports by more than $150 million.
Import high concentration areas
From import provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) see, in 2011, in China in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) imported medical products, while imports of the top four row in Shanghai, Beijing, guangdong and jiangsu, the enterprise all imported more than 1600 home, imports were related to $3.915 billion, infrared ear thermometer$2.743 billion, $1.088 billion and $741 million, or more than were 35.96%, 25.2%, 9.99% and 6.81%. Imports to row in the top 10 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), the medical equipment imports than the total of as much as 90.22%, reflected in the characteristics of the high concentration of import.
In 2012, along with the launch of the policy measures to encourage imports, and to intensify the new medical technology, product design development and manufacturing of funds, it is estimated that our medical equipment import and export trade will remain strong growth speed, the whole year into exports is expected to exceed us $30 billion.
In the world economy continue to happen deep pattern complex changes, world resources, under the situation of domestic and foreign labor costs and raw material prices are significantly up momentum, some content of science and technology is not high, low added value, rely mainly on the export tax rebates for profit of medical devices product will be faced with the huge pressure of competition, and to support these products as the enterprise may face capital to flow, staffs loss and production activities interrupt, so as to may not timely delivery to foreign clients, causing the vicious circle. And those with high technical content, use convenient, more safe and effective medical equipment for new product support enterprise has strong vitality. fever thermometer manufacturerIn addition, the recent exchange rate changes a lot,forehead thermometer the yuan continue to rise, the exchange rate on those who rely on price difference, the profit space smaller domestic medical equipment for the enterprise, no doubt, may bring great loss.
To sum up, in the new situation, medical equipment import and export trade in our country is facing new opportunities and challenges. Therefore, our country's enterprises should vigorously promotes technology, the independent innovation, with their own technical advantage of high value-added products gradually entered the market. At the same time, our country's enterprises should make market position, make good use of their own product price competition and geographical position, actively develop its Asian neighbors (such as India, Russia, Saudi Arabia, and asean countries) market, and the country's medical institutions establish long-term cooperation relations, in emerging markets get ahead.