Darmok From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia Darmok Star Trek The Next Generation episode Episode no Season 5 Episode 2 Directed by Winrich Kolbe Story by Joe Menosky Phillip LaZebnik Teleplay by Joe Menosky Featured music Jay Chattaway Cinematography by Marvin Rush Production code 202 Original air date September 30 1991 Guest appearances Richard Allen Tamarian First Officer Colm Meaney Miles OBrien Paul Winfield Dathon Ashley Judd Robin Lefler Majel Barrett Computer Voice Episode chronology Previous Redemption Part II Ensign Ro Star Trek The Next Generation season 5 List of Star Trek The Next Generation episodes Darmok is the 102nd episode of the American science fiction television series Star Trek The Next Generation the second episode of the fifth season The episode features Paul Winfield who previously played Captain Terrell in Star Trek II The Wrath of Khan and Ashley Judd in her debut acting performance It describes an incident in which the crew of the Enterprise is unable to establish meaningful communication with the crew of an alien vessel which is resolved by the struggle of the ships captains to defend each other from a vicious beast It is often cited as one of the best episodes of the series Contents 1 Plot 2 Production 3 4 External links Plot The senior crew discuss their latest mission to make contact with the Tamarian race who have been transmitting signals toward Federation space for weeks They mention that several prior contacts have occurred but no meaningful interaction has ever been achieved because the way the Tamarians communicate could not be understood The Enterprise makes contact with a Tamarian ship in orbit around the planet ElAdrel Though the universal translator can translate their words the Tamarians communicate only through allegory which baffles the Enterprise crew because they do not understand this yet nor do they even know the stories to which the Tamarians are referring Likewise the Tamarians seem equally baffled by and unable to understand Picards straightforward use of language Frustrated by their failure at communication the Tamarian captain Dathon has himself and Captain Picard transported to the planets surface The Tamarians then create a scattering field in the planetary atmosphere to prevent transport functions from being used on either captain On the surface Dathon utters the phrase Darmok and Jalad at Tanagra and tosses Picard a dagger Picard is unsure if this is some kind of formal challenge to a duel and so tosses it back to Dathon As night falls Picard fails to make a fire and Captain Dathon shares his fire with the phrase Temba his arms wide The next morning Dathon comes running and Picard realizes that there is also a hostile The two attempt to fight the beast together but the Enterprises ultimately unsuccessful transporter attempt to rescue Picard midbattle prevents him from participating at a crucial moment Dathon is severely wounded On the Enterprise First Officer Riker and the crew struggle to understand the aliens language and Riker has Commander Data work with ships counselor Troi in hopes of translating it Lt Worf in the meantime thinks that the Captain is being tested as a warrior and advocates an aggressive stance which Riker says he will take as a last option Riker has Worf take a shuttlecraft to try to retrieve the Captain which fails when the aliens precisely disable the craft and force it to return to the Enterprise Chief Engineer La Forge and Worf work on a way to disable the Tamarians scattering field to beam up Picard while Troi and Data work on deciphering the Tamarian language They deduce that it is entirely based on allegories from Tamarian folklore They learn that Darmok was a hunter and Tanagra is an island but nothing else Without the stories behind the allegories the Tamarian language remains indecipherable While tending to Dathons wounds Picard keeps him talking and slowly deduces that Darmok and Jalad were two warriors who met on an island called Tanagra and had to cooperate to defeat a dangerous beast dwelling there becoming friends in the process Dathon tried to recreate this event between himself and Picard on ElAdrel hoping that their shared adversity would forge a friendship where words had failed Picard recounts for Dathon the Epic of Gilgamesh a human story that parallels the allegory of Darmok and Jalad Dathon seems to understand and appreciate the story but eventually succumbs to his wounds The Enterprise fires on the Tamarian ship disabling the scattering field and beams up Picard He uses his newfound knowledge of Tamarian allegories to communicate a basic message to the Tamarians and end the battle when Picard returns Dathons personal journal to them the Tamarians record announce the story as Picard and Dathon at ElAdrel and add a new phrase to their language Picard mourns Dathon who sacrificed his life to open relations between their two cultures Picard later reads the Homeric Hymns in his ready room explaining to Riker that more familiarity with their own mythology may help them to relate to the Tamarians Picard notes to Riker that Dathon sacrificed his life in hope of communication and wonders if he would have been willing to do the same After Riker leaves the ready room Picard picks up the knife and looks out of the ready room window into space while he repeats the seemingly ritualistic gestures that he saw Dathon engage in Picard thus pays silent tribute to his fallen comrade Production This episode had the longest gestation period of any episode of TNG during Michael Pillers tenure taking around two years to make it to the screen Rick Berman hated the premise but Piller thought it was interesting and was determined to make it work Piller gave it to Joe Menosky who completed the script and focused the story on the idea of two leaders attempting to communicate as well as using the Epic of Gilgamesh as a plot device Primary filming for Darmok occurred July 1826 1991 on Paramount Stages 8 9 and 16 as well as on location at Bronson Canyon An additional day was August 8 for the blue screen unit to film the creature scenes with stuntman Rex Pierson on Paramount Stage 9 Second unit for this episode filmed on August 26 on Paramount Stages 9 and 16 When production for the following episode Ensign Ro returned to location at Bronson Canyon on August 5 another sequence was filmed for Darmok involving Rex Pierson and photo doubles Ron Large and Lanier Edwards Photo double Dana Vitatoe filmed additional second unit shots on August 28 on Paramount Stage 9 The call sheet dated on July 18 featured an uncast actress in the role of Lt Larson in the final episode this role became Robin Lefler who was played by Ashley Judd References Koltnow Barry April 5 2002 Ashley Judd Has Beauty Brains And A DownToEarth Attitude Orange County Register Santa Ana CA via Newspaper Source Plus Creative The Official Website of Ashley Judd Retrieved May 2 2015 One Trek Mind Deciphering Darmok Retrieved August 27 2016 Thill Scott Best Star Trek The Next Generation Episodes According to You Retrieved August 27 2016 a b Gross Edward Altman Mark A 1995 Captains Logs The Unauthorized Complete Trek Voyages Little Brown Co 0316329576 External links Wikiquote has quotations related to Darmok Darmok on IMDb Darmok at TVcom Darmok at Memory Alpha a Star Trek wiki Darmok at StarTrekcom Tamarian language at Memory Alpha a Star Trek wiki v t e Star Trek The Next Generation episodes Seasons 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Season 5 Redemption II Darmok Ensign Ro Silicon Avatar Disaster The Game Unification Part I Unification Part II A Matter of Time New Ground Hero Worship Violations The Masterpiece Society Conundrum Power Play Ethics The Outcast Cause and Effect The First Duty Cost of Living The Perfect Mate Imaginary Friend I Borg The Next Phase The Inner Light Times Arrow Part I v t e Epic of Gilgamesh Characters Humans Gilgamesh Aga Enmebaragesi Enkidu Shamhat Siduri Utnapishtim Scorpion man Deities Anunnaki Enlil Gugalanna Ishtar Inanna Ninsun Shamash Utu Silili Derivative works Literature The Great American Novel 1973 Gilgamesh the King 1984 Gilgamesh in the Outback 1986 Timewyrm Genesys 1991 The Sorceress The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel 2009 Classical music The Epic of Gilgamesh 1955 Czech oratorio Gilgamesh Kodallı 19621964 Turkish opera Gilgamesh Saygun 1970 Turkish opera Gilgamesh Nørgård 1972 Danish opera Gilgamesh Brucci 1986 Serbian opera Stage Turn Left at Gilgamesh Film The Epic of Gilgamesh or This Unnameable Little Broom 1985 Television Darmok Demon with a Glass Hand The Tower of Druaga Gilgamesh Comics Gilgamesh II Gilgamesh the immortal Forgotten One Video games The Tower of Druaga Seminal use Literature Bullfighting Zombie Vitis vinifera Other Popular culture Gilgamesh flood myth Uruk Mashu The Preserver of Life Sînlēqiunninni Slaves of the Shinar George Smith Categories Star Trek The Next Generation season 5 episodes 1991 American television episodes Language and translation in fiction

B O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B B O O B O O B O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O


Darnell Stapleton From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia Darnell Stapleton Stapleton with the Steelers in 2007 No 72 Position Offensive tackle Personal information Born September 21 1985 age 33 Union Twp Union County New Jersey Height 6 ft 187 in 188 m Weight 330 lb 150 kg Career information High school Union NJ College Rutgers Undrafted 2007 Career history As player Pittsburgh Steelers 2007 2009 Florida Tuskers 2010 New England Patriots 2010 Offseason andor practice squad member only As coach New York Sharks 20112012 Rutgers GA 20122013 Bucknell OL 20142017 Sam Houston State OL 2017Present Career highlights and awards Super Bowl champion XLIII Career NFL statistics Games played 14 Games started 12 Player stats at NFLcom Darnell Robert Stapleton born September 21 1985 is an offensive line assistant coach for the Sam Houston State University Bearkats football team A former American football offensive lineman Stapleton was the starting right guard on the Super Bowl XLIII champion Pittsburgh Steelers as they beat the Arizona Cardinals He played college football at Rutgers He was also a member of the Florida Tuskers and New England Patriots Contents 1 Early years 2 21 Junior college 22 Rutgers University 3 31 Pittsburgh Steelers 32 Florida Tuskers 33 New England Patriots 4 Coaching career 41 New York Sharks 42 Montclair Kimberley Cougars 43 Rutgers Scarlet Knights 44 Pace University Setters 5 6 External links Early years Stapleton played football for Union High School As a senior in 2002 he was a firstteam All Watchung Conference selection and a firstteam allcounty selection His younger brother Desmond played offensive tackle at Rutgers and signed with the Steelers as an undrafted free agent after the 2012 NFL Draft College career Junior college Stapleton attended Hudson Valley Community College for two seasons In 2003 he earned secondteam allleague honors He started 11 games in 2004 and was a firstteam AllNortheast Football Conference selection and a preseason NJCAA Honorable Mention AllAmerican Rutgers University Following junior college Stapleton enrolled at Rutgers University where he became the teams starting center in spring camps in 2005 He started 12 games on the season In his senior year Stapleton started 13 games and was a finalist for the Rimington Trophy given to the nations best center The Rutgers offensive line allowed only eight sacks on the season the fewest in the nation while Rutgers running back Ray Rice set a Big East Conference record with 1794 yards on the season Stapleton was awarded the David Bender Trophy given to the teams best offensive lineman NFL career Pittsburgh Steelers Stapleton was signed as an undrafted free agent by the Pittsburgh Steelers following the 2007 NFL Draft He made the Steelers 53man roster in his rookie season but was inactive for every regular season and playoff game In 2008 Stapleton was a reserve for the first four games of the season before starting the final 12 games at right guard in place of an injured Kendall Simmons He also started the teams three playoff games including the Super Bowl XLIII victory over the Arizona Cardinals He did not play in the teams first three preseason games in 2009 before being placed on injured reserve on August 31 2009 with a knee injury He was not offered a tender by the team as a restricted free agent following the season Florida Tuskers Stapleton signed to play with the United Football League s Florida Tuskers in July 2010 New England Patriots Stapleton signed with the New England Patriots on August 9 2010 He was waived on August 11 Coaching career New York Sharks As of 2011 Stapleton is the head coach for the New York Sharks a professional womens football team in the Womens Football Alliance The New York Sharks are the longest running and winningest team in womens football history with 3 conference titles 2002 2003 2004 IWFL East 6 division titles 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 IWFL and 1 championship title 2002 IWFL Montclair Kimberley Cougars Stapleton coached the offensive and defensive lines at Montclair Kimberly Academy for the 2012 season The Cougars went 92 their best ever record Rutgers Scarlet Knights After his brief stint as head coach of the New York Sharks Darnell Stapleton returned to Rutgers for the position of offensive assistant in 2012 Pace University Setters Stapleton was supposed to be an offensive line coach for the 2014 Setters season however on July 16 2014 he announced that he would be joining the Bucknell University Bison for their 2014 season References Darnell Stapleton Rutgers University Archived from the original on December 4 2012 Wilson Aaron July 15 2010 Florida Tuskers Acquire Darnell Stapletons Rights National Football Post Archived from the original on July 19 2010 Retrieved August 2 2010 External link in newspaper help External links Bucknell bio Pittsburgh Steelers bio Official website v t e Pittsburgh Steelers Super Bowl XLIII champions 2 Dennis Dixon 3 Jeff Reed 4 Byron Leftwich 7 Ben Roethlisberger 9 Daniel Sepulveda 10 Santonio Holmes MVP 13 Marvin Allen 14 Limas Sweed 15 Martin Nance 16 Charlie Batch 17 Mitch Berger 20 Bryant McFadden 21 Mewelde Moore 22 William Gay 23 Tyrone Carter 24 Ike Taylor 25 Ryan Clark 26 Deshea Townsend 27 Anthony Smith 28 Justin Vincent 29 Ryan Mundy 30 Roy Lewis 31 Fernando Bryant 33 Gary Russell 34 Rashard Mendenhall 37 Anthony Madison 38 Carey Davis 39 Willie Parker 43 Troy Polamalu 49 Sean McHugh 50 Larry Foote 51 James Farrior 53 Bruce Davis 54 Andre Frazier 55 Patrick Bailey 55 Mike Humpal 56 LaMarr Woodley 57 Keyaron Fox 60 Greg Warren 61 Jared Retkofsky 62 Justin Hartwig 64 Doug Legursky 65 Jeremy Parquet 66 Tony Hills 67 Kyle Clement 68 Chris Kemoeatu 69 Jason Capizzi 71 Scott Paxson 72 Darnell Stapleton 73 Kendall Simmons 74 Willie Colon 76 Chris Hoke 77 Marvel Smith 78 Max Starks 79 Trai Essex 81 Dallas Baker 83 Heath Miller 84 Dezmond Sherrod 85 Nate Washington 86 Hines Ward 88 Jonathan Dekker 89 Matt Spaeth 90 Travis Kirschke 91 Aaron Smith 92 James Harrison 93 Nick Eason 94 Lawrence Timmons 95 Donovan Woods 96 Orpheus Roye 97 Arnold Harrison 98 Casey Hampton 99 Brett Keisel Head coach Mike Tomlin Coaches Ken Anderson Bruce Arians Keith Butler James Daniel Randy Fichtner Garrett Giemont Harold Goodwin Ray Horton Amos Jones Dick LeBeau Bob Ligashesky John Mitchell Lou Spanos Kirby Wilson Larry Zierlein Categories 1985 births Living people People from Union Township Union County New Jersey Players of American football from New Jersey American football offensive guards American football centers Rutgers Scarlet Knights football players Pittsburgh Steelers players Florida Tuskers players New England Patriots players Rutgers Scarlet Knights football coaches Sportspeople from the New York metropolitan area Super Bowl champions Hudson Valley Vikings football players Bucknell Bison football coaches Union High School New Jersey alumni

B I O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O

darnell stapleton
sam houston state university


Death of Dale Earnhardt From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed April 2009 Learn how and when to remove this template message Death of Dale Earnhardt The accident seconds after impact with the turn 4 wall Dale Earnhardts car 3 has collected Ken Schrader 36 Date February 18 2001 17 years ago Time 516 pm EST 2216 UTC Venue Daytona International Speedway Location Daytona Beach Florida US Coordinates 291855374N 810692232W Coordinates 291855374N 810692232W Cause Autoracing accident Outcome NASCAR safety improvements including the Car of Tomorrow NASCARs use of the SAFER barrier and mandatory use of HANS devices Deaths 1 Earnhardt Dale Earnhardt was an American race car driver who gained worldwide fame as a stock car driver for NASCAR recording seven Winston Cup championship victories and 76 career wins including the 1998 Daytona 500 He was killed in a finallap collision in the Daytona 500 at Daytona International Speedway on February 18 2001 in which he crashed into the retaining wall after making contact with Sterling Marlin and Ken Schrader Earnhardts death was officially pronounced at the nearby Halifax Medical Center at 516 pm EST 2216 UTC although he likely died immediately upon impact He was 49 years old His funeral was held four days later at the Calvary Church in Charlotte North Carolina Earnhardts death was highly publicized and resulted in various safety improvements in NASCAR auto racing After Earnhardts death NASCAR began an intensive focus on safety that has seen the organization mandate the use of headandneck restraints oversee the installation of SAFER barriers at oval tracks set rigorous new inspection rules for seats and seatbelts develop a roofhatch escape system and the Car of Tomorrow which eventually led to the development of a nextgeneration race car built with extra driver safety in mind Earnhardt was the fourth driver to die during NASCAR competition within a year beginning with Adam Petty s accident in May 2000 Since Earnhardts death no Cup series driver has died during competition Contents 1 Circumstances of Earnhardts death 11 Rules of competition 12 Prerace events 13 Race events 131 Final lap crash 2 Aftermath 3 Replacing Earnhardt 4 Cause of death controversy 5 Safety improvements 6 Autopsy pictures 7 See also 8 9 External links Circumstances of Earnhardts death Rules of competition Earnhardt died while competing in the 2001 Daytona 500 a NASCARsanctioned automobile race at Daytona International Speedway NASCAR sanctions required the use of a carburetor restrictor plate for races held at the track In 2000 the year before Earnhardt died NASCAR instituted additional restrictions to the springs and shocks used on the cars causing Earnhardt to complain to the media The rules took NASCAR Winston Cup racing and made it some of the sorriest racing They took racing out of the hands of the drivers and the crews We cant adjust and make our cars drive like we want They just killed the racing at Daytona This is a joke to have to race like this In response to criticism such as Earnhardts NASCAR developed a new aerodynamic package for the cars competing in Winston Cup Series races at Daytona and Talladega In the initial running of this aerodynamic package at Talladega Earnhardt passed seventeen cars within four laps to win the fall 2000 Talladega race The 2001 Daytona 500 was the first 500mile 800 km race run at the track with this package which was designed to keep cars bunched up close together and to allow more frequent passing at high speed Prerace events In the weeks before the Daytona 500 Earnhardt elected not to attend the annual fan and media preview event drawing vocal criticism from fellow driver Jimmy Spencer On February 3 and 4 2001 the first time in his career Earnhardt participated in the Rolex 24 endurance race at Daytona the event which kicks off Speedweeks at the track Earnhardt and his teammates Dale Earnhardt Jr Earnhardts son Andy Pilgrim and Kelly Collins finished 4th overall and 2nd in class Ultimately however 2001 Speedweeks would be the first in many years that Earnhardt failed to win one race In the Budweiser Shootout Earnhardt finished second to Tony Stewart Earnhardt was also denied victory in the Gatorade Twin 125 qualifying race Earnhardt had won every Twin 125 event he competed in during the 1990s and was poised to win again in 2001 when Sterling Marlin pulled off a slingshot pass going down the backstretch taking the victory away from Earnhardt The morning of the race Earnhardt appeared confident and relaxed Earnhardt was a frontrunner throughout the race leading 17 laps In the first three quarters of the race there were only two caution flags the first one on lap 49 when Jeff Purvis hit the wall exiting turn 4 and the other on lap 157 when rookie Kurt Busch hit the frontstretch wall while trying to pass Joe Nemechek and slid through the infield and onto pit road On lap 173 Earnhardt drove his familiar black No 3 car in third place with two of his teams cars the blue No 15 Chevrolet driven by Michael Waltrip and the red No 8 Chevrolet driven by his son Dale Earnhardt Jr running first and second in front of him On that lap a huge crash on the back straightaway eliminated 18 cars in a spectacular fashion Those involved in the crash were Jason Leffler Steve Park another of Earnhardts drivers both Rusty who would rally back to finish third and Kenny Wallace Jeff and Robby Gordon both Bobby the defending Cup Champion and Terry Labonte Mark Martin Tony Stewart Elliott Sadler Jeff and Ward Burton who had led the most laps in the race so far with 53 Jerry Nadeau John Andretti Buckshot Jones Dale Jarrett the defending Daytona 500 winner and Andy Houston The crash began when R Gordon turned W Burton at the exit of turn 2 Stewart got hit by W Burton turned backwards against the outside wall and was pushed airborne over R Gordon Stewart then flipped over twice hooking to B Labontes hood and stood on his front wheels before coasting to a stop in the infield while W Burtons car turned sideways and collected most of the field behind him Earnhardt Ron Hornaday Jr Ricky Rudd Ken Schrader and Mike Wallace were five of the few drivers who escaped the crash scene The race was redflagged to remove cars from the racetrack and clean up debris Between the time of the lap 173 accident and a lap 180 restart Earnhardt conversed with his pit crew over the radio The owner of Dale Earnhardts car Richard Childress describes one remark made by Earnhardt during that time Richard if they dont do something to these cars its gonna end up killing somebody During the ensuing caution Earnhardt had his last conversation with his crew this between him and his Rolex 24 teammate Andy Pilgrim Earnhardt So you got any advice for me here coming up Pilgrim No man I havent got any advice for you Just keep doing what youre doing Earnhardt Okay just wondering Pilgrim Cheers talk to you later Pilgrim related that there was no further crew conversation with Earnhardt but that he did cheer on teammates Michael Waltrip and Dale Earnhardt Junior over the radio up to the end of the race The race restarted on lap 180 with Waltrip and Dale Earnhardt Jr still out in front Sterling Marlin who had beaten Earnhardt in the Gatorade Duel led the next three laps before Waltrip took the lead again The lead changed several times between Waltrip and Earnhardt Jr during the next few laps As the laps wound down Waltrip and Earnhardt Jr were running in first and second place with Earnhardt Sr behind them blocking Marlins attempts to pass With less than two laps remaining Fox commentator Darrell Waltrip noted that Sterling had beat the front end off of that ol Dodge Marlins car just trying to get around Dale Earnhardt Sr As the cars entered turn 3 on the final lap Earnhardt still held third and was running in the middle lane of traffic Marlins No 40 Dodge was just behind him and running the bottom lane while R Wallaces navy blue No 2 Ford was directly behind Earnhardt and Ken Schrader was above Earnhardt riding the high lane in his yellow No 36 Pontiac Final lap crash The accident occurred in turn 4 when Earnhardt made light contact with Marlin and slid off course When Earnhardt attempted to regain control and turned back onto the track he crossed in front of Schrader colliding with Schrader and dragging his car up the track Earnhardt collided headon into the retaining wall at a critical angle damaging the car at an estimated speed between 155 and 160 mph 249 and 257 kmh enough to break the right rear wheel assembly off the car Upon impact his hood pins severed causing it to open and slam up against the windshield multiple Michael Waltrip and Dale Earnhardt Jr were about to complete the race both of the wrecked cars went down the steep banking and slid into the infield grass near the exit of turn 4 No other drivers hit Earnhardt or Schrader after the crash as they were able to make it past them without incident After both cars came to a stop on the infield Schrader escaped his car with minor injuries and went to check on Earnhardt Earnhardts window net was still up and Schrader pulled it down himself then frantically signalled for paramedics That day and in retellings of the events Schrader described what Only shortly after the 10year anniversary when asked about it did Schrader finally say Heres the deal When I went up to the car I knew I knew he was dead yeah I didnt want to be the one who said Dale is dead This is undoubtedly one of the toughest announcements that Ive ever personally had to make but after the accident in turn four at the end of the Daytona 500 weve lost Dale Earnhardt Mike Helton announcing the confirmation of Earnhardts death to the media Race officials threw the checkered flag and the yellow simultaneously as the frontrunners crossed the finish line aware only that a crash had occurred behind the finishers Waltrip won the race with Earnhardt Jr finishing second behind him Rusty Wallace finished third Ricky Rudd finished fourth polesitter Bill Elliott finished fifth Wallaces brother Mike finished sixth Marlin finished seventh Bobby Hamilton finished eighth Jeremy Mayfield finished ninth and outside polesitter Stacy Compton finished 10th Joe Nemechek finished 11th Earnhardt and Schrader were credited finishing 12th and 13th despite not completing the final lap only 11 cars Waltrip and Earnhardt Jr included finished on the lead lap as a result of the long green flag runs and the lap 173 crash Afterwards Earnhardt Jr rushed to his fathers location As per NASCAR rules any driver involved in a crash and unable to drive back to the pits or who must be extricated from their car must report to the infield hospital However in severe cases the driver may be sent directly to the emergency trauma room at the hospital near the circuit Earnhardt was extricated from his car by Daytonas safety teams and was taken to the Halifax Medical Center Attempts to revive Earnhardt failed and his death was officially pronounced at 516 pm EST 2216 UTC he was 49 years old The official cause of Earnhardts death was given by the Volusia County medical examiners office as blunt force trauma to his head among other injuries due to the incident He also sustained a fatal basilar skull fracture on impact Less than two hours after the accident NASCAR president Mike Helton announced Earnhardts death A later investigation revealed that Earnhardts car struck the concrete retaining wall at a heading angle angle of the vehicle measured from the wall face to the centerline of the car at point of impact of between 5559 combined with a trajectory angle of 136 path of vehicle approaching the wall and an estimated speed between 157 and 161 mph 253 and 259 kmh Earnhardt experienced a crash impulse of approximately 80 milliseconds in duration The result of the wall impact and the impact from Schraders car combined to yield a change in velocity of approximately 4244 mph 6871 kmh The force exerted was equivalent to a vertical drop from a height of 618 feet 188 m Later sled testing of an exemplar vehicle yielded gforces ranging from 68 to 48 g variation dependent on method of measurement Aftermath Earnhardts death triggered widespread media attention One newspaper called the day Black Sunday Devastated fans congregated at the headquarters of Richard Childress Racing and Dale Earnhardt Inc the night of the crash and at Daytona International Speedway Earnhardt was featured in the following weeks Time magazine and a video from the race was played on nearly every major television channel in the United States Earnhardts public funeral service was held on February 22 2001 at the Calvary Church in Charlotte North Carolina His death led both to a police investigation and NASCARsanctioned investigation In a reversal of previous NASCAR policy nearly every detail of the investigation was made public Days after the crash Sterling Marlin received hate mail and death threats from fans who blamed him for Earnhardts death Dale Earnhardt Jr absolved Marlin of responsibility and asked everyone who loved his father to stop assigning blame for his death On February 20 Marlin announced to the world about his responsibility I definitely didnt do anything intentional We were just racing our guts out for the last lap of the Daytona 500 Everybody was going for it Dales car got caught in the middle threewide with Ken Schrader I was as low as I could go Whether Rusty Wallace got him loose and down into me I dont know You have to talk to Rusty Wallace I watched the tape one time and that is all I want to see it In the week following the accident Bill Simpson whose company Simpson Performance Products made the seatbelt Earnhardt wore during the race also reported that he had also received death threats from angry fans When asked about this Darrell Waltrip stated that NASCAR is an emotion sport and that all the fans love their drivers so when something like this happens the connection to these racers makes you want to blame somebody and that somebody had to be involved and unfortunately the blame was placed in the wrong place here Replacing Earnhardt Team owner Richard Childress made a public pledge that a black car with a GM Goodwrench sponsorship would no longer use the number 3 honoring the color scheme and sponsor that Earnhardt had driven with since 1988 Given the No 3 teams 12thplace finish in the race 2000 season status as second in owner points and presence on the Winners Circle bonus program Childress requested and NASCAR approved the team to be renumbered to 29 The renumbered team retained the same sponsor although the car was adorned with a reversed color schemea white body with black numerals and a black stripe on the bottomfor races at Rockingham and Las Vegas The team kept all bonuses earned as the No 3 team in 2000 and the Daytona 500 For the race at Atlanta a new GM Goodwrench Service Plus paintscheme was introduced along with angled red stripes and a thin blue pinstripe resembling the AC Delco sponsored Chevrolets driven in the Busch Series From 2003 to 2006 when the GM Goodwrench Service Plus sponsorship came to an end the No 29 car was painted in black and silver bearing a resemblance to the No 3 From 2001 2013 a small No 3 decal was placed alongside the No 29 in Earnhardts memory and the teams legacy On December 11 2013 RCR announced that the No 3 car would return to the Cup Series for Austin Dillon Childresss secondyear Busch Series driver Kevin Harvick was tapped to replace Earnhardt beginning with the first race after his deaththe Dura Lube 400 held at North Carolina Speedway in Rockingham North Carolina Hats bearing the No 3 logo were distributed to everyone at the track in Earnhardts memory Initially the Childress team wore blank uniforms out of respect but as Harvicks performance improved the regular GM Goodwrench Service Plus uniforms returned with the team scoring a Top 10 finish by the next race in Las Vegas and winning the next week in Atlanta Jeff Gordon the polesitter for Dura Lube 400 gave a missing man formation during the pace laps This was a custom used in motorsports for mourning Steve Park would win that race but felt emotional in Victory Lane Harvicks win at Atlanta has since been memorable to many NASCAR fans On the last lap of the Cracker Barrel Old Country Store 500 he beat Gordon by 006 seconds a similar margin to Earnhardts win over Bobby Labonte during the same race a year before 010 seconds and the images of Earnhardts longtime gas man Danny Chocolate Myers crying after the victory Harvicks tiresmoking burnout on the frontstretch with three fingers held aloft outside the drivers window and the Fox television call by Mike Joy Larry McReynolds and Darrell Waltrip concluding with Gordon got loose but he Harvick is gonna get him though its Harvick Harvick by inches Dale Earnhardt Jr won the Pepsi 400 on July 7 2001 This led to an emotional celebration on the infield with Michael Waltrip who finished second whose victory at the Daytona 500 had been rendered hollow by the senior Earnhardts death Earnhardt Jr would win two more races that season the fall races at Dover and Talladega for an eighthplace finish in the points standings The team still scored a ninthplace finish in points for the 2001 season led by Harvicks two wins and Top 10 finishes in the points Harvick also captured Rookie of the Year honors as well Fans honored Earnhardt by holding three fingers aloft on the third lap of every NASCAR Winston Cup race Meanwhile NASCARs television partners also went silent for the third lap a practice that was repeated until the 2002 race at Rockingham and in the 2011 Daytona 500 ten years after his death Later in 2001 some of these gestures were also done in remembrance of the victims of the September 11 attacks Earnhardt was credited finishing 57th in the final point standings for 2001 despite competing in only one race He also won the 2001 Most Popular Driver Award at the end of year awards ceremony Perennial winner Bill Elliott bowed out of the running and encouraged his supporters to vote for Earnhardt instead Cause of death controversy At a news conference five days after the crash NASCAR officials announced that the left lap belt on Earnhardts seat belt harness had broken Dr Steve Bohannon NASCARs medical expert said he thought the faulty belt had allowed Earnhardts chin to strike the steering wheel causing the fatal basilar skull fracture This led to speculation that Earnhardt would have survived if his seat belt had not broken The first paramedics to respond to the crash scene maintained that the seat belts had been loose but the lap belt was not broken or cut when the belts were unbuckled to cut Earnhardt from the car However NASCARs investigation concluded that each of the EMTs who attended to Earnhardt after the crash reported that the buckle position of Earnhardts harness was offcenter by 4 to 8 inches 10 to 20 cm which would have been impossible had the lap belt not broken A subsequent medical investigation revealed that belt failure did not play a significant role in Earnhardts death At the time of the accident Simpson Performance Products the company which manufactured the seat beltsmanufactured the seat belts used in nearly every NASCAR competitors machine Bill Simpson the companys founder maintained that the belt had failed because it had been installed in an unapproved fashion in order to increase Earnhardts comfort an allegation that had been supported by some who were familiar with the situation Ed Hinton a sportswriter for the Orlando Sentinel attempted to acquire Earnhardts autopsy records and photos for study as autopsy records were normally public documents in Florida However Earnhardts widow Teresa Earnhardt petitioned a judge to seal the records After a short court battle it was mutually agreed to appoint Dr Barry Myers an expert on crash injuries at Duke University to independently study Earnhardts death On April 10 2001 Myers published his report rejecting NASCARs explanation finding that Earnhardts death was the result of his inadequately restrained head and neck snapping forward independent of the broken seat belt rendering the question of improper installation moot Philip Villanueva a University of Miami neurosurgeon who had previously analyzed the crash for the Sentinel before the autopsy records were available said he had reached the same conclusion but had wanted to examine the autopsy photos to be certain Dr Steve Olvey who had been the medical director of CART for 22 years and Wayne State University crash expert John Melvin also agreed with Myers report Bill Simpson said that the report was The best news Ive heard in seven weeks Ive been living in daily hell On the same day as Myers report was made public NASCAR announced its own investigation after having remained silent for six weeks since the crash The official NASCAR report which had cost over a million dollars and was published on August 21 2001 concluded that Earnhardts death was the result of a combination of factors which included the lastsecond collision with Schraders car the speed and angle of impact and the separation of the seat belt as being contributing factors It was also noted that investigators could not determine whether a head and neck support HANS device would have saved Earnhardts life and that airlinestyle black boxes would be mandated for all vehicles in order to better understand the forces at work in a crash such as Earnhardts In July 2001 Bill Simpson left Simpson Performance Products citing the stress as too much The Simpson company attorneys asked NASCAR to unequivocally assert the following in regards to the broken lap belt found in Earnhardts car The belts were of high quality in workmanship and there were no design or manufacturing defects The belts met the NASCAR rule book requirements The belts as installed did not conform to manufacturer installation requirements The separation of the left lap belt was not a result of design or manufacturing defect but caused by improper installation The belt separation was not the cause of Earnhardts death NASCAR however did not respond A year after leaving his own company under controversy Simpson returned to the motorsports safety industry after his oneyear noncompete clause expired starting IMPACT Racing Products Safety improvements After the accident there were several safety improvements made in the sport of stock car racing In response to the speculation about the broken lap belt in Earnhardts car many teams migrated from traditional five to sixpoint safety harnesses At the time of NASCARs accident report there were no rules requiring drivers to wear HANS devices NASCAR president Mike Helton stated We are still not going to react for the sake of reacting However NASCAR did wish to encourage their use By August 19 2001 41 out of 43 drivers were wearing them at the Pepsi 400 by Meijer at Michigan International Speedway just two days before NASCARs report came out Two months later after the 2001 ARCA EasyCare 100 at Lowes Motor Speedway resulted in the death of Blaise Alexander NASCAR mandated the use of head and neck restraints Earnhardts eldest son Kerry Earnhardt was involved in the crash that killed Alexander although Kerry was not injured In addition to head and neck restraints NASCAR began requiring the use of SAFER barriers at race tracks in which its top touring series compete The soft walls feature foam and move slightly upon impact dissipating energy and resulting in fewer forces being exerted on the driver during an impact Soon after Earnhardts death NASCAR began developing the Car of Tomorrow CoT which was used in competition in the Sprint Cup Series until it was replaced by the socalled Gen 6 car for the 2013 season The design of the CoT incorporated the result of research conducted in the aftermath of Earnhardts death All of the safety improvements from the CoT remain in the Gen 6 design Autopsy pictures On February 19 2001 the Volusia County Medical Examiner performed an autopsy for Earnhardt The unusual act of notifying NASCAR and Teresa Earnhardt was made prior to releasing the records sought by members of the public and media Three days later Teresa Earnhardt filed a legal brief in the Circuit Court of the Seventh Judicial Circuit in and for Volusia County Florida Case No 200130373CICI Div 32 Once the complaint was filed the medical examiners office was barred from releasing the public records including autopsy photographs pertaining to Earnhardt until a formal hearing on the merits of Teresa Earnhardts case could be heard On February 28 March 13 and March 16 2001 the Orlando Sentinel Michael Uribe founder of WebsiteCitycom and Campus Communications Inc publisher of the University of Florida s student newspaper The Independent Florida Alligator filed motions to intervene into the Earnhardt v Volusia litigation in order to uphold their rights to inspect and copy public records held by the Volusia County Medical Examiner to include the photographs and videotape of Dale Earnhardts autopsy examination From June 12 to June 13 2001 a trial was then conducted before Judge Joseph Will Will eventually ruled against Uribe and CCIs original public records requests and constitutional arguments to inspect and copy the medical examiner files pertaining to Earnhardt to include autopsy photographs Judge Wills ruling set forth in motion an extensive legal battle later fought in the appellate courts by both Uribe and CCI seeking to deem the denial of their public records request unconstitutional under Florida State and Federal laws Then on December 1 2003 the United States Supreme Court declined to hear Uribe and CCIs appeal Thus the Florida Legislatures March 29 2001 law preventing release of Earnhardts public record autopsy photographs would remain in effect The Florida Legislatures March 29 2001 law also known as the Earnhardt Family Protection Act was sponsored by Daytona Beachs Senator Jim King RJacksonville and changed Floridas previously long standing and historically open public records laws from that day onward The Earnhardt law deemed Floridas medical examination autopsy photographs video and audio recordings exempt from public inspection without the express permission from applicable next of kin In April 2002 a year after Earnhardts death TLC singer Lisa Lopes was killed in a car accident in Honduras A controversy similar to the release of Earnhardts autopsy photos occurred as within days of Lopes crash autopsy photos began to circulate on the Internet All three of Earnhardts drivers Steve Park Dale Earnhardt Jr and Michael Waltrip responded in protest to the leak by painting a single black stripe next to their cars left headlight decals for the Pontiac Excitement 400 at Richmond International Raceway See also List of NASCAR fatal accidents List of racing drivers who died in racing crashes 2000s portal Death portal Florida portal NASCAR portal United States portal References Dale Earnhardt wwwbritannicacomEBchecked wwwbritannicacomEBchecked Retrieved February 5 2013 a b c d e Official Accident Report No 3 Car Archived February 12 2007 at the Wayback Machine NASCAR Publications 2001 p 8 Dale Earnhardts last gift 5 years after the crash Thats Racin Archived May 2 2009 at the Wayback Machine Restrictor Plates Appear to be Here to Stay USA Today Jarrett Is Ahead of Field Before Daytona Starts New York Times Talladega Earnhardt wins and thats No Bull AutoRacing1com a b I Killed Dale Earnhardt Slatecom 2001 Rolex 24 at Daytona Retrieved January 2 2011 Dale Earnhardt Jr confident after strong showing in Sprint AllStar Race aolsportingnewscom aolsportingnewscom Retrieved February 5 2013 Dale Earnhardt Jr says he feels like a championship contender heading into Chase articlewncom articlewncom Retrieved February 5 2013 EdwinTV9 20120222 The Day Remembering Dale Earnhardt Full archived from on December 13 2015 retrieved 20160403 Archived copy Archived from the original on May 15 2013 Retrieved June 24 2013 THE INTIMIDATOR wwwracelinecentralcom wwwracelinecentralcom Retrieved February 5 2013 6 Dale Earnhardt dies at Daytona 500 sportsespngocom sportsespngocom Archived from the original on July 2 2013 Retrieved February 5 2013 SpeedTV 20110213 The Day Remembering Dale Earnhardt retrieved 20171119 dearnhardtkschraderremembers10 Retrieved 20171119 Dale Earnhardt Dies After Crash in Daytona 500 CNN Transcripts February 18 2001 Retrieved September 23 2014 Earnhardt dies following Daytona 500 accident Archived February 19 2001 at the Wayback Machine Dave Rodman Turner Sports Interactive February 21 2001 NASCAR com Retrieved September 6 2007 Official results of 2001 Daytona 500 on NASCARcom CNNSIcom Earnhardt autopsy report answers leaves questions Archived May 5 2008 at the Wayback Machine Earnhardt dies instantly of head injuries ESPNcom Transcript of NASCARs report on Earnhardt crash August 21 2001 USA Today Retrieved November 19 2007 Black Sunday the day Dale Earnhardt died Sporting News Archived at Findarticlescom Earnhardts Funeral is Tomorrow New York Times February 21 2001 Retrieved September 27 2012 Fans rally behind Marlin in wake of tragedy USA Today March 14 2001 Retrieved May 1 2010 CNNSIcom Marlin speaks out on Earnhardt accident Archived July 24 2008 at the Wayback Machine 2001 NASCAR Winston Cup Series Dura Lube 400 Sunday YouTube Bruce Kenny December 11 2013 DILLON TO DRIVE NO 3 SPRINT CUP CAR FOR RCR NASCAR Retrieved December 11 2013 Broken Seat Belt Is Found In Earnhardts Wreck New York Times Earnhardt Seatbelt Debate Intensifies The Orlando Sentinel Earnhardts Death Not Linked to Seat Belt New York Times Daytona From the Birth of Speed to the Death of the Man in Black Hinton Ed Warner Books 2001 0446526770 Jim Leusner Henry Pierson Curtis Ed Hinton April 10 2001 Experts say belt no factor in Earnhardts death Baltimore sun Retrieved April 27 2009 Nascarcom Archived February 10 2007 at the Wayback Machine Of Black Boxes and Seat Belts CBS NASCAR releases findings of Earnhardt crash probe CNNSI St Petersburg FL Times Bill Simpson is Glad to be Back August 21 2002 a b New NASCAR Race Car Influenced by GM Racing Safety Research NASCAR Releases Earnhardt Findings Orlando Sentinel Putting up barriers to make NASCAR that much SAFER NASCARcom McGee Ryan February 15 2013 Thanks for the memories CoT ESPN The Magazine Retrieved February 16 2013 Complaint for Declaratory and Injunctive Relief Sentience Motion to Intervene Uribe Motion to Intervene CCI Motion to Intervene Petition for Writ of Certiorari CNNSIcom May 2 2002 NASCARcom Retrieved on 041907 Nascarcom Retrieved October 12 2012 External links NASCARs official report on the accident v t e Daytona 500 v t e Fox NASCAR Categories 2001 controversies 2001 in Florida 2001 in NASCAR 21stcentury controversies in the United States Controversies in Florida Dale Earnhardt Deaths by person in the United States Filmed deaths in sports NASCAR controversies February 2001 events

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O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O

dale earnhardt
race car driver
championship


Decay

professional

wrestling

From

Wikipedia

the

free

encyclopedia

Decay

Stable

Members

Abyss

Crazzy

Steve

Rosemary

Names

Decay

Heights

Abyss

ft

in

m

Crazzy

Steve

ft

in

m

Rosemary

ft

in

m

Combined

weight

lb

kg

Abyss

Crazzy

Steve

and

Rosemary

Debut

January

Disbanded

May

Years

active

Decay

was

a

professional

wrestling

stable

in

Impact

Wrestling

consisting

of

Abyss

Crazzy

Steve

and

Rosemary

They

made

their

debut

on

January

As

members

of

the

stable

Abyss

and

Crazzy

Steve

won

the

TNA

World

Tag

Team

Championship

while

Rosemary

won

the

TNA

Knockouts

Championship

History

Formation

On

the

January

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

Crazzy

Steve

and

Abyss

attacked

TNA

World

Tag

Team

Champions

The

Wolves

during

a

backstage

promo

The

next

week

on

January

Rosemary

would

make

her

presence

known

leading

to

a

match

between

Abyss

Crazzy

Steve

and

The

Wolves

The

match

would

end

in

a

disqualification

as

the

trio

continued

to

assault

The

Wolves

and

steal

their

titles

thus

forming

a

new

stable

called

Decay

On

the

February

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

Decay

with

Eric

Young

and

Bram

defeated

The

Wolves

and

Beer

Money

in

a

Hardcore

War

match

On

the

February

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

Decay

were

defeated

by

Beer

Money

by

disqualification

On

the

March

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

Decay

challenged

The

Wolves

in

a

Monsters

Ball

match

for

TNA

World

Tag

Team

Championships

in

a

losing

effort

On

the

Maximum

Impact

tour

Decay

would

be

confronted

by

Jimmy

Havoc

who

inferred

a

past

relationship

with

Rosemary

and

attempted

to

get

her

back

Abyss

would

go

on

to

defeat

Havoc

in

a

No

Disqualification

match

on

the

March

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

World

Tag

Team

Champions

On

the

April

Decay

challenged

Beer

Money

for

the

TNA

World

Tag

Team

Championships

in

a

match

also

involving

Eric

Young

and

Bram

and

The

BroMans

in

a

losing

effort

At

Sacrifice

Decay

defeated

Beer

Money

in

a

Valley

of

Shadow

match

to

win

the

TNA

World

Tag

Team

Championships

after

coercing

Beer

Money

into

a

match

by

kidnapping

Gail

Kim

On

the

May

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

Decay

successfully

retained

their

titles

against

Jeff

Hardy

and

James

Storm

On

the

May

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

Decay

were

defeated

by

Drew

Galloway

in

a

handicap

match

Decay

would

retain

their

titles

against

The

BroMans

at

Slammiversary

On

the

Impact

Gold

Rush

special

episode

Decay

retained

their

titles

against

The

BroMans

Grado

and

Mahabali

Shera

and

The

Tribunal

in

a

fourway

match

After

been

defeated

by

The

BroMans

and

Raquel

on

the

July

episode

of

Impact

they

successfully

retained

their

titles

against

The

BroMans

in

a

Monsters

Ball

match

on

the

July

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

In

July

Rosemary

started

a

relationship

with

Bram

attempting

to

court

him

into

joining

The

Decay

Eventually

Rosemary

would

turn

on

Bram

and

have

Crazzy

Steve

and

Abyss

attack

and

abduct

Bram

After

Broken

Matt

Hardy

and

Brother

Nero

won

a

tagteam

number

one

contenders

match

for

the

TNA

World

Tag

Team

Championship

against

Decay

at

Bound

for

Glory

Decay

would

go

on

to

declare

their

intention

of

taking

Matt

Hardys

son

King

Maxel

from

his

family

On

the

September

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

Decay

received

an

invitation

from

the

Broken

Hardys

to

go

to

the

Hardy

Compound

for

a

plotted

brawl

dubbed

Delete

or

Decay

At

Bound

for

Glory

Decay

lost

the

titles

against

The

Hardys

Decay

would

have

their

rematch

the

following

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

taking

on

the

Hardys

in

a

Wolf

Creek

cage

match

in

a

losing

effort

On

the

October

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

Decay

take

part

at

the

Team

X

Gold

but

were

defeated

by

Go

for

Broke

DJZ

Mandrews

and

Braxton

Sutter

The

following

they

were

defeated

once

again

by

Go

for

Broke

in

a

match

who

also

included

The

Helms

Dynasty

Trevor

Lee

and

Andrew

Everett

and

Marshe

Rockett

On

the

November

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

they

were

defeated

by

Go

for

Broke

in

a

match

who

also

included

The

Helms

Dynasty

and

Marshe

Rockett

in

three

corners

elimination

match

and

lose

the

Team

X

Gold

On

the

December

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

dubbed

Total

Nonstop

Deletion

Decay

was

one

of

the

many

tag

teams

to

answer

The

Broken

Hardys

open

invitational

known

as

Tag

Team

Apocalypto

losing

to

The

Broken

Hardys

as

the

last

eliminated

tag

team

After

defeating

The

Helms

Dynasty

on

the

January

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

Decays

celebration

was

cut

short

by

the

sudden

arrival

of

the

DCC

who

ambushed

Abyss

and

Crazzy

Steve

by

smashing

beer

bottles

over

their

heads

with

Bram

issuing

a

threat

to

Rosemary

afterwards

On

the

January

One

Night

Only

Live

PPV

Abyss

and

Crazzy

Steve

would

ambush

the

DCC

after

James

Storm

s

victory

over

Jessie

Godderz

misting

Storm

and

Bram

incapacitating

them

while

Abyss

chokeslammed

Kingston

On

the

January

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

the

match

between

Decay

and

the

DCC

ended

in

a

double

countout

At

Genesis

Decay

were

defeated

by

The

Broken

Hardys

in

a

match

who

also

included

the

DCC

and

failed

to

win

the

TNA

World

Tag

Team

Championship

On

the

February

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

The

Decay

were

defeated

by

the

DCC

in

a

Fall

Count

Anywhere

match

On

the

February

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

Decay

were

defeated

by

Moose

and

Brandi

Rhodes

On

the

March

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

Decay

were

quickly

defeated

by

Reno

Scum

On

the

March

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

Decay

were

defeated

by

The

Latin

American

Xchange

LAX

in

a

match

who

also

included

Garza

Jr

and

Laredo

Kid

and

the

Reno

Scum

and

failed

to

win

the

vacant

Impact

World

Tag

Team

Championship

On

the

April

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

Decay

suffered

a

second

loss

against

the

Reno

Scum

in

a

match

who

also

included

Garza

Jr

and

Laredo

Kid

On

the

April

episode

of

Impact

Wrestling

Decay

were

defeated

by

LAX

in

a

Street

Fight

and

failed

to

win

the

Impact

World

Tag

Team

Championship

On

April

Steve

confirmed

that

he

had

departed

from

the

company

After

their

match

LAX

hosted

Decays

funeral

disbanding

the

team

Reunion

On

October

Abyss

and

Crazzy

Steve

unsuccessfully

challenged

DBA

and

Malcolm

Monroe

III

for

the

XICW

Tag

Team

Championship

in

a

steel

cage

match

Championships

and

accomplishments

Total

Nonstop

Action

Wrestling

Impact

Wrestling

TNA

World

Tag

Team

Championship

time

Abyss

and

Crazzy

Steve

Impact

Wrestling

Knockouts

Championship

time

Rosemary

References

Abyss

Profile

TNA

Archived

from

the

original

on

Crazzy

Steve

Profile

TNA

Archived

from

the

original

on

Courtney

Rush

Online

World

of

Wrestling

Retrieved

March

TNA

Impact

Wrestling

Introducing

The

Decay

retrieved

TNA

Impact

TV

Report

Hardy

vs

Hardy

title

match

teased

Feast

or

Fired

more

Casey

Squared

Circle

Sirens

SPOILERS

IMPACT

Wrestling

Squared

Circle

Sirens

squaredcirclesirenscom

Retrieved

January

TNA

Impact

Wrestling

The

Decay

Challenge

the

Wolves

to

a

Monsters

Ball

Next

Week

retrieved

TNA

Impact

Wrestling

The

Wolves

and

The

Decay

Battle

In

A

WILD

Monsters

Ball

Match

retrieved

TNA

Impact

Wrestling

Rosemary

Encounters

A

Man

From

Her

Past

retrieved

TNA

Impact

Wrestling

The

Violent

Conclusion

of

The

Jimmy

Havoc

vs

Abyss

No

Disqualification

Match

retrieved

Casey

TOTAL

NONSTOP

DELETION

RESULTS

DEC

Impact

Wrestling

Retrieved

January

Aaron

Scott

TNA

Impact

Report

Mania

Retrieved

January

XICW

Evening

Show

WrestleCon

External

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The

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Diana Danielle From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia This article is in a list format that may be better presented using prose You can help by converting this article to prose if appropriate Editing help is available April 2010 Yang Berbahagia Datin Diana Danielle Born Diana Danielle Danny Beeson 22 November 1991 age 27 Houston Texas United States Residence Penang Malaysia Occupation Actress singer model Years active 2002present Height 170 m 5 ft 7 in Weight 50 kg 110 lb 79 st Spouses Dato Farid Kamil m 2012 Children Muhammad bin Farid Kamil Nur Aurora binti Farid Kamil Parents Norsiah Ramli mother Danny Beeson father Datin Diana Danielle Danny Beeson born 22 November 1991 better known by her stage name Diana Danielle is a Malaysian actress Diana Danielle is one of Malaysias leading media darlings and is usually referred to as the girl of mixed parentage Biography Diana Danielle was born in Houston Texas and raised in Penang Malaysia Her mother is Malaysian and her father is American She moved back to Malaysia at an early age after her parents divorced and was raised by her mum Diana holds a highprofile acting career and she is in demand for a variety of jobs such as modeling singing and appearing in commercials She debuted in the acting world by chance Actor Norman Hakim discovered Diana when he went to visit her family when she was 9 She took up the offer and had a supporting role in the TV drama Idola Diana rose to fame after her debut role in local TV3 television series Air Mata Maria She was only 14 at that time when she was given a role that is 20 years of age On the public front Diana stays close to her fans on Facebook with regular updates in Malay and English about her career developments and more She has over 11 million fans and counting following her on Facebook Diana recently moved to Australia early 2013 to pursue her studies in fine arts She currently is a student at The National Institute of Dramatic Art in Sydney Australia Personal life Diana married Malaysian actor Farid Kamil in 2012 They have two children together Filmography Film Year Title Role Director Notes 2002 Idola Melissa Aziz M Osman 2008 Evolusi KL Drift Sara Syamsul Yusof 2009 Setem Suraya Kabir Bhatia Maut Umie Bade Hj Azmi Bohsia Jangan Pilih Jalan Hitam Aishah Syamsul Yusof 2010 Kecoh Betul Dayana SBaldev Singh Magika Ayu Edry Abdul Halim 2011 Dalam Botol Dina Khir Rahman 2012 Hantu Gangster Jameela Namewee Jiwa Taiko Trisha Osman Ali 2013 Sembunyi Amukan Azazil Aishah Kabir Bhatia 2014 Kami Histeria Laila Shamyl Othman 2016 Hanyut Nina UWei Haji Saari 2019 Gol Gincu Vol 2 Umie Omar In postproduction Television series Year Title Role TV channel Notes 2007 Air Mata Maria Diana Rose TV3 Janji Diana Diana TV2 2008 Farah Syafiqah Farah Syafiqah TV2 2007 Sembilu Kasih TV3 Takbir Terakhir Astro Prima Cinta Bulan Dan Mentari 2006 07 Gol Gincu The Series Ratu 8TV Bulan Bertemu Mentari Rumah Kembar Empat 2009 Project NS Herselfhost 8TV Reality TV Maya Raisha 2017 Di Sebalik Wajah Nadia Hypp TV Sensasi 2017 18 My Coffee Prince Mariam Astro Ria Television movie Year Title Role TV channel Notes 2016 Sedikit Waktu Astro Ria Discography Single Year Title Notes Ref 2016 Tentang Kita About Us Endorsements Fiorucci Volvo Watsons Pampers Shuemura Milo Hazeline Snow Vietnam Market Telecom Italk Harian Metro Avon for Wish Parfume Fair and Lovely Bauch and Lomb contact lens Kentucky Fried Chicken Binary Body Scrub T3 Body Wash FN Soya Bean Rafflesia Pearl Jeteine Hair Colour Tan Tan Corporate Websites Tenaga Nasional Inner Shine for Brands Tuala wanita pakai buang Nanowhite Tongkat Ali References External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to Diana Danielle Diana Danielle on IMDb Diana Danielle profile at Sinema Malaysia Categories Living people Malaysian people of Malay descent Actresses from Houston People from Houston People from Penang Malaysian actresses Malaysian television personalities 1991 births Malaysian people of American descent American people of Malaysian descent Citizens of Malaysia through descent American emigrants to Malaysia

B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O B I B I O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I B I O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O

diana danielle
malaysian actress
media darlings


Disco Pigs From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia Disco Pigs Directed by Kirsten Sheridan Produced by Ed Guiney Written by Enda Walsh Starring Elaine Cassidy Cillian Murphy Sarah Gallagher Charles Bark Music by Gavin Friday Maurice Seezer Cinematography Igor JadueLillo Peter Robertson Edited by Ben Yeates Distributed by Renaissance Films Release date November 16 2001 Running time 93 minutes Country Ireland Language English Disco Pigs is a 2001 Irish film directed by Kirsten Sheridan and written by Enda Walsh who adapted it from his 1996 play of the same name Cillian Murphy and Elaine Cassidy star as Cork teenagers who have a lifelong but unhealthy friendship that is imploding as they approach adulthood Contents 1 Plot 2 Characters 3 4 External links Plot The film revolves around the intense relationship of the two teenage protagonists Darren Cillian Murphy and Sinéad Elaine Cassidy who call each other Pig and Runt respectively Pig and Runt were born at the same hospital at nearly the same time and grow up next door to each other This brings about an extremely close relationship between the two that borders on telepathic They live in their own world and barely interact with the one around them when they do its mostly to express their hostility toward it Until just before their 17th birthday their relationship while very intense and unhealthy remains platonic Around this time Runt catches and reciprocates the attentions of another young man Marky Darren Healy from their school just as Pig begins to develop romantic feelings for Runt As their birthday draws closer Pig becomes more volatile and violent and his new feelings become obvious to Runt when he kisses her after a rampage at a nightclub Runt does not know how to reject him and they continue their friendship though relations between them are markedly awkward Their relationship finally raises concerns at their school With the cooperation of her parents and Pigs single mother Runt considered the more adaptive of the two is sent away to a boarding school Pig is devastated by this Even though Runt is paralysed with uncertainty and fear at the boarding school unsure of how to live her daily life without Pig she starts to adapt even befriending another girl On their 17th birthday Pig arrives at Runts school and asks her to leave with them which she does Elated at their reunion the two eventually chance upon a nightclub called The Palace There Runt sees Marky again and dances with him In a fit of jealous rage Pig beats Marky until he dies The two flee the club and take a taxi to the beach where they often Characters DarrenPig is portrayed by Cillian Murphy who also originally played the part in the stage version Runt is the only person Pig knows well Pig also has an extreme hatred for public displays of affection He can not begin to comprehend a world where Runt does not exist Together they create a surreal world where there is little division between reality and dreams and Pigs and Runts two personas Pig is a strange volatile dreamer Charles Bark portrays Young Pig SinéadRunt is portrayed by Elaine Cassidy She is the calmer of the two characters When events involving Pig get too wild Runt steps in quietly Although the less voiced of the two she is the more independent Eileen Walsh played this role on stage Sarah Gallagher portrays Young Runt References Isherwood Charles 20080912 Young Irish and Up Against the Limits of Friendship The New York Times Disco Pigs The New York Times External links Disco Pigs at Londons Young Vic Theatre 2 24 Sep 2011 The Official Disco Pigs Movie web site Disco Pigs on IMDb Categories 2001 films Englishlanguage films 2000s drama films Irish films Irish teen films Irish drama films Directorial debut films

B I O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O B I O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O


Dramatists Guild of America From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia Dramatists Guild of America Established 1921 Type Professional organization Headquarters 1501 Broadway New York City Key people Doug Wright president Subsidiaries Dramatists Play Service www dramatistsguild com The Dramatists Guild of America is a professional organization for playwrights composers and lyricists working in the US theatre market Membership as an Associate Member is open to any person having written at least one stage play Active Members are playwrights who have had at least one play produced in front of a paying audience or have had their work published by a major theatrical publisher Student membership is also available for those enrolled in dramatic writing courses The Dramatists Guild works to negotiate better contracts for playwrights in professional markets and offers recommendations for contracts in other markets The Business Affairs division assists playwrights by reviewing contracts for productions and maintains a set of contracts for Guild members to use when licensing their work The Dramatist is a bimonthly journal produced by the Dramatists Guild which includes articles interviews and other information pertinent to playwrights History The organization had its beginnings in 1912 when the Authors League of America was formed by some 350 book and magazine authors as well as dramatists In 1921 this group split into two branches of the League the Dramatists Guild for writers of radio and stage drama and the Authors Guild for novelists and nonfiction bookmagazine authors References Dramatists Guild Information The Dramatists Guild of AMerica Archived from the original on 1 April 2013 Retrieved 8 April 2013 Dramatists Guild Membership FAQ Webpage The Dramatists Guild of America Retrieved 8 April 2013 Business Affairs Assistance at DGA The Dramatists Guild of America Retrieved 8 April 2013 The Dramatist Magazine The Dramatists Guild of America Missing or empty url help External links Dramatists Guild Official Website wwwdramatistsguildcom Categories Theatrical organizations in the United States American writers organizations Arts organizations based in New York City Arts organizations established in 1921 1921 establishments in the United States Guilds in the United States

B I O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O


eBagscom

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eBags

Type

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eBags

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Handbagscom

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Five

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Peter

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Frank

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Andy

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Eliot

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JanSport

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ship

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customer

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products

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a

portion

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inventory

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a

wider

selection

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brands

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addition

to

lower

inventory

costs

eBags

lowered

operating

costs

by

outsourcing

their

call

center

outsourced

to

the

Philippines

although

today

it

is

back

in

the

US

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the

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focused

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the

dot

com

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the

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to

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the

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eBags

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business

cases

sport

bags

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backpacks

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allowed

the

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rely

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daily

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brands

like

Kathy

Van

Zeeland

Tignanello

Perlina

Stone

Mountain

and

Eastpak

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October

eBags

launched

eBagscouk

with

the

intent

of

expanding

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into

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at

a

later

time

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eBags

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Cambridge

England

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marked

eBags

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representation

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more

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total

in

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States

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eBagscouk

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the

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returned

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growing

the

main

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the

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of

eBags

passed

million

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Fall

prior

to

the

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holiday

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eBags

moved

its

call

center

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to

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They

currently

use

inhouse

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to

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contracted

with

HGS

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to

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the

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shave

about

off

its

customer

care

expenses

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the

USbased

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representatives

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service

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the

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hats

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camping

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of

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sold

over

million

bags

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have

over

million

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website

eBags

was

sold

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Samsonite

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May

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eBags

has

a

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division

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the

eBags

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website

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large

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writing

instruments

mugs

mobile

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outdoorleisure

products

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eBags

purchased

the

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domain

in

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several

years

the

website

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a

blog

offering

advice

on

handbag

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styles

and

brands

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July

eBags

rebranded

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an

online

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of

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specifically

to

women

and

was

the

first

of

the

eBags

sites

to

offer

social

features

like

signing

in

with

Facebook

and

a

shareable

wishlist

eBags

still

operates

Handbagscom

today

GTS

and

In

eBags

took

what

they

learned

from

eBagscom

and

formed

Global

Technology

Services

GTS

a

division

that

operated

ecommerce

sites

for

two

other

brands

in

the

bag

industry

Tumi

and

Case

Logic

In

October

they

began

operating

Tumicom

followed

by

Tumi

UK

in

October

Tumi

Germany

in

July

and

Tumi

Japan

in

August

The

Case

Logic

GTS

site

launched

in

July

During

this

same

timeframe

eBags

also

launched

Purchased

as

Shoedinicom

in

March

and

renamed

in

November

combined

eBags

knowledge

of

bags

with

the

complementary

business

of

shoes

main

feature

was

matching

bags

with

shoes

was

sold

in

October

to

Zappos

and

eBags

returned

focus

to

the

eBagscom

site

Similarly

the

GTS

division

was

dissolved

and

resources

were

reallocated

to

the

core

business

References

Further

reading

External

links

eBagscom

The

eBags

Brand

eBags

Corporate

Sales

Handbagscom

Case

Logic

Categories

Companies

based

in

Greenwood

Village

Colorado

Companies

based

in

Colorado

Companies

established

in

Luggage

Online

retailers

of

the

United

Kingdom

Online

retailers

of

the

United

States

O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O