Individual incentives for public transportation Evidence Rating Some Evidence Health Factors Housing and Transit Decision Makers Business Expected Beneficial Outcomes Rated Increased use of public transit Increased physical activity Other Potential Beneficial Outcomes Increased active transportation Reduced obesity rates Increased mobility Reduced vehicle miles traveled Reduced emissions Evidence of Effectiveness There is some evidence that offering individual incentives for public transit increases public transit use VTPILitman 2017a GrahamRowe 2011 Zhou 2014a Bueno 2017 Dong 2016a Yang 2015b Such incentives can also increase physical activity for individuals who use nonmotorized travel to and from transit stops Saelens 2014 MacDonald 2010 Martin 2012 Webb 2012 Hipp 2017 Freeland 2013 However additional evidence is needed to confirm effects Combining incentives such as discounted passes with improved transit service and higher private vehicle user fees eg increased parking costs can increase public transit use and reduce automobile use Petrunoff 2015 VTPILitman 2017a Individual incentive programs that combine discounted transit passes with parking reimbursement Lari 2014 and efforts to market incentives to employees can also increase transit use VTPILitman 2017a Transit pass incentive programs have been particularly successful in increasing use among college students Zhou 2014a Myers 2006 High gas prices Iseki 2015 Iseki 2014 Zhou 2011 not having children and having a flexible schedule or one that matches transit availability also increase the likelihood of using a transit pass Zhou 2011 Modelbased research suggests that reducing fares may generate small increases in transit use while increasing fares may significantly reduce use Chen 2011 Overall price sensitivity to fares depends on whether a traveler is transit dependent Miller 2017 VTPILitman 2017a the type of trip time of day and geographic conditions such as population density and the character of the built environment VTPILitman 2017a Distancebased fare reductions may increase ridership among low income households and elderly and minority individuals who often use public transit to travel shorter distances than wealthier younger or white riders Farber 2014 Transit users have higher levels of physical activity than nontransit users Saelens 2014 Lachapelle 2009 Wener 2007 Incentives for public transit use have been shown to increase active travel options such as walking and cycling Martin 2012 CoroniniCronberg 2012 which may reduce the likelihood of becoming obese MacDonald 2010 Webb 2012 Individual incentives are a suggested strategy to reduce single occupancy vehicle trips vehicle miles traveled VMT and emissions CDCTransportation recommendation RANDSorenson 2008 Herzog 2007 Su 2012 GrahamRowe 2011 and may be a cost effective strategy to reduce greenhouse gas emissions Gallivan 2011 Public transportation systems produce significantly fewer emissions per passenger mile than private vehicles especially when operating with full passenger loads US DOTFTA Transit and climate Incentive programs may increase transportation revenue RANDSorenson 2008 reduce transportation costs for employers and individuals RANDSorenson 2008 Myers 2006 and cost less than providing parking spaces for commuters Lari 2014 Shoup 2004 Public transportation bus rail and general transit accounted for 04 of transportation fatalities in 2015 US DOTBTS Fatalities Impact on Disparities No impact on disparities likely Implementation Examples The federal government has a transportation subsidy program in place for any federal employee in the National Capital Region that uses public transportation to commute to work US DOTTRANServe Some states eg Oregon award energy tax credits to businesses or organizations that offer financial incentives to encourage employees to use public transportation or alternatives to single occupancy vehicles for their commutes ODOETransportation Municipalities can adopt transportation management plans that include incentives to encourage public transportation use walking or bicycling and reduce single occupancy vehicle use as in the City of Alexandria Virginia AlexandriaTMPs or use a Transportation Management Association TMA as in Sacramento California YoloTMA Other individual incentives such as transit pass incentive programs for employers students and state or city employees are available in many municipalities including Austin Texas Seattle and Olympia Washington Monroe County Pennsylvania Nashville Tennessee and Portland Oregon TRBBoyle 2010 Implementation Resources CCAPTransportation emissions Center for Clean Air Policy CCAP CCAP Transportation emissions guidebook ALBD Active Living by Design ALBD Increasing physical activity and healthy eating through community design APHATransportation toolkit American Public Health Association APHA APHA online toolkit Transportation and health toolkit WisDOTPublic Transit Wisconsin Department of Transportation WisDOT Travel by public transit VTPILitman 2017 Litman T Evaluating public transit benefits and costs Best practices guidebook Victoria BC Victoria Transport Policy Institute VTPI 2017 SC DHECAir quality South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control SC DHEC Your air NCTRCommuter benefits National Center for Transit Research NCTR Commuter tax benefits Center for Urban Transportation Research CUTR University of South Florida USF Citations Evidence Journal subscription may be required for access RANDSorenson 2008 Sorenson P Wachs M Min EY et al Moving Los Angeles Shortterm policy options for improving transportation Santa Monica RAND Corporation 2008 Monograph Report 748 MacDonald 2010 MacDonald JM Stokes RJ Cohen DA Kofner A Ridgeway GK The effect of light rail transit on body mass index and physical activity American Journal of Preventive Medicine 201039210512 Myers 2006 Myers G Hagen DA Russo T et al Benefits of campus transit pass Study of students willingness to pay for proposed mandatory transit pass program Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board 200619711339 Zhou 2011 Zhou J Schweitzer L Getting drivers to switch Transit price and service quality among commuters Journal of Urban Planning and Development 2011137447783 Martin 2012 Martin A Suhrcke M Ogilvie D Financial incentives to promote active travel an evidence review and economic framework American Journal of Preventive Medicine 2012436e4557 Shoup 2004 Shoup DC Eco passes An evaluation of employerbased transit programs Los Angeles University of California Transportation Center UCTC 2004 Lachapelle 2009 Lachapelle U Frank LD Transit and health mode of transport employersponsored public transit pass programs and physical activity Journal of Public Health Policy 200930Suppl 1S7394 CDCTransportation recommendation Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC Transportation recommendations Webb 2012 Webb E Netuveli G Millett C Free bus passes use of public transport and obesity among older people in England Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 201266217680 Herzog 2007 Herzog E Bricka S Audette L Rockwell J Do employee commuter benefits reduce vehicle emissions and fuel consumption Results of Fall 2004 survey of best workplaces for commuters Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board 200619563441 Su 2012 Su Q Zhou L Parking management financial subsidies to alternatives to drive alone and commute mode choices in Seattle Regional Science and Urban Economics 201242128897 GrahamRowe 2011 GrahamRowe E Skippon S Gardner B Abraham C Can we reduce car use and if so how A review of available evidence Transportation Research Part A Policy and Practice 201145540118 CoroniniCronberg 2012 CoroniniCronberg S Millett C Laverty AA Webb E The impact of a free older persons bus pass on active travel and regular walking in England American Journal of Public Health 20121021121418 Gallivan 2011 Gallivan F AngOlson J Liban CB Kusumoto A Costeffective approaches to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through public transportation in Los Angeles California Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2011222171929 Wener 2007 Wener RE Evans GW A morning stroll Levels of physical activity in car and mass transit commuting Environment and Behavior 20073916274 US DOTBTS Fatalities US Department of Transportation US DOT Research and Innovative Technology Administration Bureau of Transportation Statistics BTS National Transportation Statistics Transportation fatalities Washington DC US DOTFTA Transit and climate US Department of Transportation US DOT Federal Transit Administration FTA Public transportations role in responding to climate change 2010 VTPILitman 2017a Litman T Transit price elasticities and crosselasticities Victoria BC Victoria Transport Policy Institute VTPI 2017 Chen 2011 Chen C Varley D Chen J What affects transit ridership A dynamic analysis involving multiple factors lags and asymmetric behaviour Urban Studies 201148918931908 Saelens 2014 Saelens BE Vernez Moudon A Kang B Hurvitz PM Zhou C Relation between higher physical activity and public transit use American Journal of Public Health 20141045854859 Farber 2014 Farber S Bartholomew K Li X Páez A Nurul Habib KM Assessing social equity in distance based transit fares using a model of travel behavior Transportation Research Part A Policy and Practice 201467291303 Freeland 2013 Freeland AL Banerjee SN Dannenberg AL Wendel AM Walking associated with public transit Moving toward increased physical activity in the United States American Journal of Public Health 20131033536542 Zhou 2014a Zhou J From better understandings to proactive actions Housing location and commuting mode choices among university students Transport Policy 201433166175 Iseki 2015 Iseki H Ali R Fixedeffects panel data analysis of gasoline prices fare service supply and service frequency on transit ridership in 10 US urbanized areas Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board 201525377180 Iseki 2014 Iseki H Ali R Net effects of gasoline price changes on transit ridership in US urban areas San Jose CA Mineta Transportation Institute MTI 2014 Hipp 2017 Hipp JA Dodson EA Lee JA et al Mixed methods analysis of eighteen worksite policies programs and environments for physical activity International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 201714179 Dong 2016a Dong H Ma L Broach J Promoting sustainable travel modes for commute tours A comparison of the effects of home and work locations and employerprovided incentives International Journal of Sustainable Transportation 2016106485494 Lari 2014 Lari A Douma F Yang KL Caskey K Cureton C Innovative parking pricing demonstration in the Twin Cities Introducing flexibility and incentives to parking contracts Minneapolis MN Center for Transportation Studies University of Minnesota 2014 Bueno 2017 Bueno PC Gomez J Peters JR Vassallo JM Understanding the effects of transit benefits on employees travel behavior Evidence from the New YorkNew Jersey region Transportation Research Part A Policy and Practice 201799113 Yang 2015b Yang L Hipp JA Adlakha D et al Choice of commuting mode among employees Do home neighborhood environment worksite neighborhood environment and worksite policy and supports matter Journal of Transport Health 201522212218 Miller 2017 Miller C Savage I Does the demand response to transit fare increases vary by income Transport Policy 2017557986 Petrunoff 2015 Petrunoff N Rissel C Wen LM Martin J Carrots and sticks vs carrots Comparing approaches to workplace travel plans using disincentives for driving and incentives for active travel Journal of Transport Health 201524563567 Citations Implementation Examples Journal subscription may be required for access TRBBoyle 2010 Boyle DK TCRP Synthesis 82 Transit fare arrangements for public employees A synthesis of transit practice Washington DC Transportation Research Board TRB 2010 AlexandriaTMPs City of Alexandria VA Transportation Environmental Services TES Transportation management plans TMPs Special use permit YoloTMA Yolo Transportation Management Association TMA Current programs ODOETransportation Oregon Department of Energy ODOE Transportation US DOTTRANServe US Department of Transportation US DOT TRANServe Date Last Updated Jun 30 2017 Browse All Policies Programs

B I O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O

individual incentives
public transportation


2019 California Rules of Court Rule 31150 Preliminary injunctions and bonds a Manner of application and service A party requesting a preliminary injunction may give notice of the request to the opposing or responding party either by serving a noticed motion under Code of Civil Procedure section 1005 or by obtaining and serving an order to show cause OSC An OSC must be used when a temporary restraining order TRO is sought or if the party against whom the preliminary injunction is sought has not appeared in the action If the responding party has not appeared the OSC must be served in the same manner as a summons and complaint Subd a amended effective January 1 2007 adopted effective July 1 1997 previously amended effective July 1 1999 b Filing of complaint or obtaining of court file If the action is initiated the same day a TRO or an OSC is sought the complaint must be filed first The moving party must provide a filestamped copy of the complaint to the judge who will hear the application If an application for a TRO or an OSC is made in an existing case the moving party must request that the court file be made available to the judge hearing the application Subd b amended effective January 1 2007 adopted effective July 1 1997 previously amended effective July 1 1999 c Form of OSC and TRO The OSC and TRO must be stated separately with the OSC stated first The restraining language sought in an OSC and a TRO must be separately stated in the OSC and the TRO and may not be incorporated by reference The OSC must describe the injunction to be sought at the hearing The TRO must describe the activities to be enjoined pending the hearing A proposed OSC must contain blank spaces for the time and manner of service on responding parties the date on which the proof of service must be delivered to the court hearing the OSC a briefing Subd c amended effective January 1 2007 adopted effective July 1 1997 previously amended effective July 1 1999 d Personal attendance The moving party or counsel for the moving party must be personally present when the request for a TRO is made Subd d amended effective January 1 2007 adopted as subd e effective July 1 1997 amended as Proof of service effective July 1 1999 previously relettered effective July 1 1999 e Previous applications An application for a TRO or an OSC must state whether there has been any previous application for similar relief and if so the result of the application Subd e amended effective January 1 2007 adopted as subd f effective July 1 1997 previously amended and relettered effective July 1 1999 f Undertaking Notwithstanding rule 31312 whenever an application for a preliminary injunction is granted a proposed order must be presented to the judge for signature with an undertaking in the amount ordered within one court day after the granting of the application or within the time ordered Unless otherwise ordered any restraining order previously granted remains in effect during the time allowed for presentation for signature of the order of injunction and undertaking If the proposed order and the undertaking required are not presented within the time allowed the TRO may be vacated without notice All bonds and undertakings must comply with Subd f amended effective January 1 2007 previously amended and relettered effective July 1 1997 g Ex parte temporary restraining orders Applications for ex parte temporary restraining orders are governed by the ex parte rules in chapter 4 of this division Subd g amended effective January 1 2007 adopted effective July 1 1999 Rule 31150 amended and renumbered effective January 1 2007 adopted as rule 359 effective January 1 1984 previously amended effective July 1 1997 and July 1 1999

O B I I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O


READING

AND

UNDERSTANDING

LIVESTOCK

BRANDS

Brands

are

one

of

the

most

interesting

tools

used

by

livestock

people

Each

brand

is

by

necessity

different

than

all

the

others

and

often

conveys

the

character

of

the

owner

Our

most

popular

feature

is

Livestock

Brands

We

would

like

to

enhance

your

experience

here

on

this

subject

Please

post

your

brand

questions

on

our

Facebook

page

Check

with

the

agency

in

your

state

concerned

with

the

registration

of

brands

for

local

regulations

It

is

usually

the

Department

of

Agriculture

The

origin

of

branding

livestock

dates

from

BC

Paintings

in

Egyptian

tombs

document

branding

oxen

with

hieroglyphics

Ancient

Greeks

and

Romans

marked

livestock

and

slaves

with

a

hot

iron

before

Hernando

Cortez

introduced

branding

from

Spain

to

the

New

World

in

He

brought

cattle

stamped

with

his

mark

of

three

crosses

There

has

never

been

anything

to

take

the

place

of

a

visible

brand

as

a

permanent

definitive

mark

of

ownership

and

deterrent

to

theft

Livestock

people

say

a

brands

something

that

wont

come

off

in

the

wash

The

original

Spanish

brands

were

as

a

rule

complicated

and

beautifully

rich

in

design

but

not

always

practical

The

early

American

ranchers

wanted

more

simple

designs

that

were

easy

to

remember

easily

made

that

did

not

blotch

and

that

were

hard

to

alter

Brands

both

hot

iron

and

freeze

brands

are

recorded

by

state

livestock

agencies

in

many

states

In

some

states

freeze

brands

are

not

valid

on

cattle

The

agencies

also

record

the

location

you

place

the

brand

on

the

animal

You

may

not

register

a

particular

brand

if

the

same

symbols

and

location

have

already

been

registered

by

someone

else

in

your

area

It

is

important

not

only

to

register

a

brand

correctly

but

to

keep

it

active

Like

most

registrations

brand

registrations

do

expire

Check

with

the

agency

in

your

state

concerned

with

the

registration

of

brands

for

local

regulations

A

number

of

states

do

not

have

brand

inspection

systems

For

instance

Texans

register

brands

in

their

county

clerks

office

and

do

not

have

a

statewide

agency

overseeing

the

counties

See

Texas

information

below

Horse

brands

and

cattle

brands

are

often

registered

separately

BLM

Mustangs

have

multicharacter

freeze

brands

on

the

left

side

of

their

necks

Registered

Arabian

horses

have

the

same

type

of

brand

on

the

right

side

of

the

neck

Thoroughbred

horses

have

registration

numbers

tattooed

under

their

upper

lips

See

our

brands

page

two

for

examples

Branding

is

very

important

in

proving

ownership

of

lost

or

stolen

animals

An

unbranded

animal

is

called

a

slick

and

is

almost

impossible

to

legally

identify

No

other

way

is

as

easily

visible

as

branding

not

only

for

identification

but

as

a

deterrent

to

theft

Other

methods

such

as

implanted

computer

chips

are

positive

identification

if

a

new

owner

is

aware

of

them

but

hot

or

freeze

brands

are

highly

visible

and

hard

to

alter

Trust

your

neighbors

but

brand

your

stock

Horse

brands

In

addition

to

a

brand

a

horse

owner

should

have

good

identifying

photographs

of

their

animals

If

a

horse

is

lost

or

stolen

the

owner

should

immediately

contact

local

brand

authorities

slaughter

houses

and

auction

yards

with

brand

information

and

photographs

showing

distinguishing

markings

The

most

popular

locations

for

brands

on

horses

are

the

left

or

right

hip

or

the

left

or

right

shoulder

Other

less

common

locations

are

ribs

stifles

and

jaws

Cattle

are

usually

branded

on

hips

and

ribs

Reading

Brands

For

many

new

livestock

owners

the

art

of

reading

a

brand

is

a

mystery

Brands

to

the

inexperienced

resemble

hieroglyphics

to

the

experienced

livestock

person

however

they

become

a

readable

language

With

practice

and

an

understanding

of

some

important

brand

terms

the

average

person

can

easily

acquire

basic

skills

in

reading

brands

Brands

have

a

language

all

their

own

That

language

like

any

other

follows

certain

rules

The

ability

to

read

these

symbols

is

referred

to

as

callin

the

brand

Brands

are

composed

of

capital

letters

of

the

alphabet

numerals

pictures

and

characters

such

as

slash

circle

O

halfcircle

cross

bar

etc

with

many

combinations

and

adaptations

Letters

can

be

used

singly

joined

or

in

combinations

They

can

be

upright

XIT

lying

down

or

lazy

lazy

S

connected

V

B

connected

or

combined

V

B

combined

reversed

reverse

B

or

hanging

V

hanging

S

Figures

or

numbers

are

used

in

the

same

way

as

the

letters

Picture

brands

are

usually

used

alone

for

example

ladder

or

rising

sun

There

are

three

accepted

rules

for

reading

brands

Read

from

the

left

to

the

right

as

ML

M

L

Read

from

the

top

to

the

bottom

as

bar

m

When

the

brand

is

enclosed

it

is

read

from

the

outside

to

the

inside

ascircle

S

The

reading

of

a

brand

especially

the

more

complicated

ones

in

one

locality

or

state

may

not

correspond

to

the

way

it

is

read

elsewhere

Today

with

the

influx

of

Mexican

horses

from

south

of

the

border

we

see

a

lot

of

odd

hard

to

read

scripty

brands

a

little

reminiscent

of

the

old

elaborate

Spanish

brands

Many

of

them

look

like

they

are

applied

with

a

runnin

iron

Unlike

a

preshaped

stamp

style

branding

iron

a

running

iron

is

a

straight

or

curved

piece

of

metal

that

is

heated

and

then

the

brand

is

drawn

rather

than

just

stamped

on

the

animal

Your

brand

protects

your

livestock

The

first

step

in

protecting

your

livestock

is

choosing

a

good

brand

Choose

a

brand

that

is

distinctive

and

readily

recognized

Your

states

brand

inspectors

office

will

help

you

to

select

a

brand

that

has

your

desired

qualities

within

the

limits

imposed

by

current

brand

laws

Be

sure

to

record

your

chosen

brand

in

your

states

brand

inspection

office

Unrecorded

brands

offer

little

or

no

protection

and

add

confusion

There

are

a

couple

of

things

to

consider

when

choosing

your

brand

Choose

as

simple

a

brand

as

possible

Today

most

new

brands

will

need

to

be

three

characters

because

there

are

so

many

already

registered

In

fact

older

single

and

two

figured

brands

are

often

sold

with

ranches

or

even

by

themselves

if

they

are

not

needed

by

the

original

owners

They

can

command

a

good

price

When

choosing

the

characters

try

to

avoid

closed

characters

since

they

are

more

prone

to

blotching

The

smaller

the

closed

space

the

more

chance

of

blotching

The

letter

C

is

an

open

character

So

is

the

character

or

bar

The

letters

A

and

When

selling

animals

you

should

protect

yourself

and

others

by

insisting

that

the

buyer

takes

a

complete

properly

filled

out

bill

of

sale

Also

require

a

bill

of

sale

when

you

buy

livestock

On

animals

with

more

than

one

brand

be

prepared

to

offer

proof

of

purchase

If

you

transfer

ownership

of

a

registered

brand

the

state

involved

will

usually

provide

a

bill

of

sale

for

that

purpose

if

you

request

it

Apply

the

brand

properly

Most

states

require

a

brand

to

be

in

a

certain

place

on

the

animals

body

and

of

sufficient

size

to

be

readily

seen

It

should

be

clearly

and

cleanly

burned

in

with

a

hot

iron

or

freeze

branded

Cattle

branding

irons

should

have

a

face

at

least

inches

wide

The

letters

figures

or

characters

should

be

four

inches

in

length

Make

your

brand

as

large

as

necessary

It

is

a

myth

that

big

plain

brands

affect

the

sale

price

of

cattle

Some

of

the

best

sized

brands

regularly

take

top

price

on

the

market

and

win

show

prizes

Some

Many

animal

owners

are

not

willing

or

not

equipped

to

correctly

brand

an

animal

Your

local

veterinarian

or

branding

professional

will

be

happy

to

assist

you

if

you

need

help

For

those

of

you

who

are

comfortable

with

the

process

the

following

guidelines

are

presented

To

make

a

clean

brand

use

a

hot

iron

Do

not

allow

the

iron

to

get

redhot

because

that

can

cause

a

hair

fire

and

result

in

a

poor

brand

A

properly

heated

iron

is

the

color

of

ashes

Do

not

use

a

forge

or

a

coal

fire

Wood

is

the

best

fuel

for

a

branding

fire

Use

of

certain

acids

or

other

similar

agents

that

leave

a

scar

instead

of

a

brand

often

cause

a

bad

sore

and

result

in

an

unreadable

brand

Too

thin

an

iron

will

cut

too

deeply

or

make

a

thin

scar

that

will

cover

over

with

hair

and

will

Never

try

to

brand

a

wet

or

damp

animal

The

brand

will

scald

leaving

a

blotch

a

bad

sore

or

no

brand

at

all

Dont

put

the

iron

in

the

hands

of

an

amateur

In

some

places

only

the

owner

or

foreman

would

handle

the

iron

and

it

was

against

all

etiquette

to

brand

another

persons

stock

Never

place

a

new

brand

over

an

existing

brand

Dont

get

tender

hearted

The

branding

iron

must

burn

deep

enough

to

burn

the

hair

and

the

outer

layer

of

skin

When

the

branding

iron

is

lifted

the

brand

should

be

the

color

of

saddle

leather

Work

as

slowly

and

carefully

as

necessary

The

animal

will

bear

the

brand

all

its

life

and

you

want

it

to

always

bring

the

animal

home

Here

is

a

very

informative

paper

from

Texas

Agricultural

Extension

Service

on

freeze

branding

Freeze

Brand

Horsespdf

How

to

Find

Out

About

Your

Brand

One

question

that

is

often

asked

is

My

animal

has

this

brand

Where

does

the

animal

come

from

or

What

is

his

history

The

authority

on

brands

in

your

area

is

the

local

brand

inspector

If

you

think

a

horse

came

from

a

different

area

you

can

contact

the

brand

inspection

board

for

the

state

that

you

are

interested

in

The

brand

department

is

usually

under

the

jurisdiction

of

the

states

department

of

agriculture

These

professionals

have

the

records

to

check

to

find

out

who

owns

the

brand

in

question

Also

if

you

find

a

strayed

animal

the

brand

inspector

can

find

the

correct

owner

Conversely

if

you

lose

an

animal

you

should

contact

the

local

brand

inspector

with

the

brand

and

description

of

the

lost

animal

Some

states

such

as

Arkansas

have

brand

registration

but

it

is

not

mandatory

and

many

brands

are

not

registered

In

that

case

the

registered

brand

takes

precedence

over

a

nonregistered

brand

in

case

of

a

question

in

ownership

In

states

without

brand

recording

laws

state

livestock

associations

Links

to

find

out

about

your

brand

To

help

in

your

search

for

information

relating

to

state

brands

and

brand

laws

we

provide

the

following

links

to

state

departments

of

agriculture

and

other

relevant

agencies

C

heck

with

the

agency

in

your

state

concerned

with

the

registration

of

brands

for

local

regulations

U

se

these

links

and

the

following

contact

information

to

find

out

about

your

brand

General

Information

State

and

Provincial

Livestock

Brand

Agencies

University

of

Vermont

resource

materials

on

equine

law

and

horsemanship

safety

Canada

httpwwwlisalbertacom

Alberta

Canada

httpwwwcanadaidcom

Canadian

Cattle

Identification

Agency

CCIA

Canadas

national

cattle

animal

identification

program

Arizona

httpsagricultureazgovanimalslivestockbrands

The

bar

N

brand

on

the

left

shoulder

N

is

the

brand

of

the

Navajo

Nation

in

Arizona

and

New

Mexico

That

along

with

the

three

character

brand

on

the

animals

left

hip

designate

the

grazing

permittee

that

owns

the

stock

For

more

information

contact

Navajo

Nation

Veterinary

and

Livestock

Program

Navajo

Nation

Switchboard

California

California

Brand

Book

online

Colorado

Colorado

Livestock

Inspection

Florida

Florida

Livestock

Brands

Georgia

Brand

information

Animal

Industry

Animal

Health

Dr

Carter

Black

Associate

State

Veterinarian

Martin

Luther

King

Jr

Dr

SW

Room

Atlanta

Georgia

Tele

Fax

Dr

Maria

Luke

Assistant

State

Veterinarian

Room

httpwwwispidahogovbrandsindexhtml

PO

Box

Meridian

ID

S

Stratford

Dr

Meridian

ID

Ph

Fax

Toll

Free

Idaho

Only

Kansas

Animal

Health

Department

httpagricultureksgovdivisionsprogramsdivisionofanimalhealthbrandsprogram

Kentucky

online

Brand

Book

KY

Department

of

Agriculture

Corporate

Drive

Frankfort

KY

Phone

Fax

Mississippi

httpswwwmdacmsgovbureausdepartmentsagriculturelivestocktheftbureau

Montana

httplivmtgovBEbrandsinfoasp

For

questions

regarding

new

brands

or

brand

transfers

please

call

For

any

other

questions

regarding

the

brands

department

please

call

ALL

MAIL

SHOULD

ADDRESSED

TO

DEPARTMENT

OF

LIVESTOCK

BRANDS

ENFORCEMENT

DIVISION

PO

BOX

HELENA

MONTANA

The

Montana

Cattlemens

Association

has

recently

compiled

all

of

the

registered

Livestock

brands

listed

in

Montana

and

have

made

this

accessible

on

our

web

site

There

are

approximately

brands

registered

in

the

State

of

Montana

This

is

a

completely

searchable

data

base

You

may

search

by

specie

county

brand

position

or

by

characters

of

the

brand

or

by

brand

owner

They

say

We

acknowledge

the

need

for

livestock

identification

and

are

firm

believers

in

our

brand

system

and

hope

that

this

will

aid

the

livestock

industry

in

identifying

branded

animals

from

our

state

This

is

has

been

a

very

large

and

costly

undertaking

and

so

we

made

this

service

available

to

our

members

as

we

are

a

nonprofit

organization

Anyone

can

join

and

the

cost

is

per

year

There

are

free

searches

for

you

to

try

Here

is

the

web

address

wwwmontanacattlemenorg

Nebraska

httpwwwnebraskagov

Nevada

Department

of

Agriculture

Division

of

Livestock

Identification

Address

E

Idaho

Street

Elko

NV

Phone

Website

httpagristatenvus

New

Mexico

For

Information

on

New

Mexico

Brand

Laws

Contact

the

New

Mexico

Livestock

Board

httpwwwnmlbonlinecom

San

Mateo

Blvd

NE

Suite

Albuquerque

NM

Main

Number

Fax

Oklahoma

httpwwwokcattlemenorgbrandregistration

South

Dakota

httpwwwsdbrandboardcom

S

Fort

Street

Pierre

South

Dakota

Phone

Texas

The

state

of

Texas

records

brands

by

county

Texas

brands

are

recorded

with

the

county

clerk

of

the

county

in

which

the

animals

are

located

Each

Texas

county

also

sends

a

copy

of

the

brand

registration

to

the

Texas

and

Southwestern

Cattle

Raisers

Association

who

enters

the

brands

into

a

database

for

retrieval

by

their

officers

inspectors

and

can

be

used

by

other

law

Enforcement

entities

in

their

theft

investigations

Texas

also

stations

over

inspectors

at

livestock

sales

facilities

around

the

state

to

monitor

animals

as

well

as

sellers

passing

through

these

facilities

The

organization

has

jurisdiction

in

both

Texas

Oklahoma

for

its

Law

Enforcement

functions

and

Field

Inspectors

are

Commissioned

in

Texas

or

Oklahoma

as

Sworn

Peace

Officers

The

association

is

also

the

goto

agency

for

Texas

Brand

Inspection

documents

for

those

animals

traveling

to

or

through

mandatory

inspection

states

Our

thanks

to

S

M

Clark

Brand

Inspector

with

the

TX

SW

Cattle

Raisers

Assn

Law

Enforcement

Inspections

Division

for

providing

this

information

Washington

State

Department

of

Agriculture

Livestock

Identification

Program

PO

Box

Olympia

WA

EMAIL

livestockidagrwagov

A

n

extensive

digital

library

of

learning

resources

for

veterinary

professionals

and

people

with

an

interest

in

animal

welfare

here

httpvettechniciansorg

httpagrwagovFoodAnimalLivestockWhoToContactaspx

Wisconsin

contact

information

Brand

Registration

DAH

Wyoming

Livestock

Board

Wyott

Drive

Cheyenne

WY

Telephone

Fax

httpwlsbstatewyusbrandshtm

Positive

animal

ID

information

We

have

a

system

in

place

for

animal

identification

Expand

and

empower

what

we

have

on

a

state

level

Why

do

we

need

a

new

Federal

standard

Here

are

some

sites

that

focus

on

this

issue

Please

email

with

links

or

ideas

Cattlemens

Associations

California

Cattlemens

Association

Canadian

Cattlemens

Association

Independent

Cattlemens

Association

of

Texas

Kansas

Cattlemens

Association

National

Cattlemens

Beef

Association

Oklahoma

Cattlemens

Association

Texas

and

Southwestern

Cattle

Raisers

Association

The

information

provided

by

these

state

and

organization

links

is

outside

our

site

and

beyond

our

control

Please

let

us

know

any

changes

that

are

available

NEW

BOOK

CELEBRATES

CALIFORNIA

RANCH

LIFE

BY

DOCUMENTING

THE

LIVESTOCK

BRANDS

OF

CALAVERAS

COUNTY

BURSON

CA

February

For

those

fascinated

by

the

history

of

early

California

brands

of

the

Old

West

andor

ranching

in

America

the

newly

published

Brands

of

Calaveras

County

California

offers

a

rare

glimpse

into

the

past

through

the

brands

associated

with

one

countys

ranchers

Believed

to

be

the

only

book

of

its

kind

ever

published

Brands

of

Calaveras

County

California

explores

the

earliest

brands

recorded

in

one

of

Californias

original

counties

beginning

just

after

the

Gold

Rush

Yet

what

emerges

from

its

brand

filings

and

pages

is

not

just

a

story

of

livestock

brands

but

also

a

story

of

familiesof

heritage

and

emigration

births

and

deaths

marriages

and

children

success

and

failure

The

premiere

release

from

Calaveras

History

Publishing

a

division

of

the

Society

for

the

Preservation

of

West

Calaveras

History

Inc

a

nonprofit

charitable

trust

Brands

of

Calaveras

County

California

was

authored

by

historian

and

journalist

Salvatore

John

Manna

and

Calaveras

County

Archivist

Shannon

Dixon

Van

Zant

A

book

signing

will

take

place

from

pm

on

Saturday

March

at

Common

Grounds

Vista

del

Lago

in

Valley

Springs

In

addition

copies

are

available

for

purchase

through

westcalaverashistoryorg

Amazoncom

and

select

retailers

For

more

information

please

contact

the

SPWCH

at

westcalaverashistorygmailcom

For

more

information

Sal

Manna

westcalaverashistorygmailcom

westcalaverashistoryorg

O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O 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Dynamic Stack Template Apr 19 2009 at 536pm 1282 I have the following at this point DynStackh 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Specification file for the DynIntStack class ifndef DYNSTACK_H define DYNSTACK_H template class T class DynStack private Structure for stack nodes struct StackNode T value Value in the node StackNode next Pointer to the next node StackNode top Pointer to the stack top public Constructor DynStack top 0 Destructor DynStack Stack operations void push T void pop T bool isEmpty endif DynStackcpp 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 include iostream include DynStackh using namespace std Destructor This function deletes every node in the list template class T DynStackTDynStack StackNode nodePtr nextNode Position nodePtr at the top of the stack nodePtr top Traverse the list deleting each node while nodePtr 0 nextNode nodePtrnext delete nodePtr nodePtr nextNode Member function push pushes the argument onto the stack template class T void DynStackTpush T num StackNode newNode Pointer to a new node Allocate a new node and store num there newNode new StackNode newNodevalue num If there are no nodes in the list make newNode the first node if isEmpty top newNode newNodenext 0 else Otherwise insert NewNode before top newNodenext top top newNode Member function pop pops the value at the top of the stack off and copies it into the variable passed as an argument template class T void DynStackTpop T num StackNode temp Temporary pointer First make sure the stack isnt empty if isEmpty cout The stack is emptyn else pop value off top of stack num topvalue temp topnext delete top top temp Member function isEmpty returns true if the stack is empty or false otherwise template class T bool DynStackTisEmpty bool status if top status true else status false return status maincpp 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 include iostream include DynStackh using namespace std int main DynStack int intStack intStackpush 5 return 0 Im getting the following errors and have no idea why Im sleep deprived and probably missing something stupid Any help would be appreciated Error Log 1mainobj error LNK2019 unresolved external symbol public __thiscall DynStackintDynStackintvoid 1DynStackHQAEXZ referenced in function _main 1mainobj error LNK2019 unresolved external symbol public void __thiscall DynStackintpushint pushDynStackHQAEXHZ referenced in function _main Apr 19 2009 at 619pm PanGalactic 1658 Template classes have to be completely implemented in the header Move your implementation from the source to the header and you should be set Apr 29 2009 at 729pm 1282 That did the trick Thanks Topic archived No new replies allowed

B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O


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O O O O O B I I O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O


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O O B B I I O O O O O O O O B O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O


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B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O


wowslidercom RESERVE A ROOM Resort Facilities General Restaurant Sports Recreation Toilets Showers Parking Conference Halls Resort Policies HOUSE RULES Any damages soiled or damaged linens broken items etc inside the resort shall be charged accordingly to guest Pets are allowed in the resort but not inside the rooms and sanitary areas such as rest Location And Map Address Purok 1B Brgy La Paz San Narciso Zambales Area Information Crystal Beach Resort is situated in Barangay La Paz San Narciso Town Zambales beside the cool waters of West Philippine Sea How to get here For Private Transportation Balintawak exit to NLEX NLEX exit on SCTEX on the last tollgate of NLEX SCTEX take route going to SubicSBMA At SMBA SBMA tollgate Turn right on Rizal Highway Go straight till you reach the dead end then turn left on the right is the tollgate to Olongapo City Turn Right on the First intersection Canal St Kalaklan Gate tollgate to Zambales Turn Left going to Zambales Subic Town Town of Castillejos Town of San Marcelino Take shortcut See shortcut signage in the middle of the road Town of San Narciso Turn Left after the San Narciso Town Hall Follow road signs going to Crystal Beach FOR COMMUTERS Kindly go to any of the following VICTORY LINER stations Cubao Caloocan Pasay and Sampaloc Take the IBASTACRUZbound bus and ask to be dropped off in San Narciso Zambales nearest landmark San Sebastian Catholic Church Once there take a tricycle going to Crystal Beach Resort For bus schedules you may visit wwwvictorylinercom Reviews Reviews Spent only one night on a maximized stay overall rate 5 over 5 Although the weather has its schedule of presence on specific days this didnt stop the thumbs up experience we had Its low profile entrance area would make you think if its going to be worth it But it was Warm welcome was given to us by the staff And since we visited on a weekday that explains the few to almost no other customers on board We were escorted to our Naomi room which is quite far from the shore and its convenient enough to stay in since we want a private comfort room After setting our bags in I KRISTELLI MARI LOPEZ Tan overall rate 5 over 5 the resort is so cozy Jonathan Ganaban Jr Crystal beach resort experience overall rate 5 over 5 Everything John Kenneth Torreliza A relaxing place for the whole family overall rate 5 over 5 My Mom is a Person with disability they have given her the proper service Two thumbs up for that Geneva Ann Villanueva Quick get away overall rate 5 over 5 I like the most about Crystal Beach is that staffs are very accommodating the ambience is just like a home away from home and the food my favorite part offers a delicious foods and large amounts of foods I advised everyone to choose rooms with toilet and bath on its own kasi medyo malayo yung toilets pag common Pero if you wish to stay at rented tents okay lang naman din kasi beside the beach na Crystal beach has so many rooms to choose from so it depends parin upon what you want and what you need Jobelle Capitan It is great overall rate 5 over 5 Its uniqueness about the tents for people who want to overnight You can experience glamping by the beach John Michael Javier Ms overall rate 5 over 5 MY FRIEND AND I LOVED HOW THE RESORT IS WELL MAINTAINED THE PERSONNEL ARE VERY WARM AND HELPFUL ARIANNE KAYE CUENCO Review overall rate 5 over 5 Staff are accommodating They let me have a room upgrade for more convenience i was so happy with it Jamielou Garrido Rochelle livelo overall rate 4 over 5 The staff are accomadating the room is clean also the food specially the breakfast The place is good you can relax and enjoy the ambiance We really enjoyed thw breakfast buffet Rochelle Livelo Good service nice accommodation overall rate 4 over 5 Glamping and Breakfast Food Eunice Magtoto Birthday escapade overall rate 5 over 5 Accomodating front desk crew and very friendly staff Good food served during our stay We will definitely come back here soon May Sucgang First time overall rate 5 over 5 Food location service Loramae Villacorte Mr overall rate 5 over 5 I like the bathrooms and the cleanliness of the place D choose the airconditioned rooms since it is spacious Ruben James Baring Na overall rate 5 over 5 Customer service was excellent Madelyn Fulgencio Overnight stay overall rate 5 over 5 Tent is so cozy staff are nice clean surroundings plenty lifegurad on duty sisig is great I thought Glamping was so pricey but not really Good for chill nights by the beach Angelica Mae Quejano Crystal beach resort review overall rate 5 over 5 I like all the things about the resort Pamela Toledo My best sleepover overall rate 5 over 5 Everything was great Edward Jr Lemen Last hurrah for 2017a quick weekend getaway overall rate 4 over 5 The resort was well maintained How you respect the nature The staff were all accommodating The buffet breakfast was good Different kinds of room accommodations based on personality If your kid was particular with having hot wat for bathmake sure to choose a room with own Toilet and bath with hot and cold shower This was a challenge for my kid during our stay But other than that everything is good Danica Azur Great stay overall rate 5 over 5 Everything Paul Andrew Bueno Adventure time in crystal beach overall rate 4 over 5 The location is very accessible The staff are accomodating and friendly Everything that we need is available inside the resort We like that the owner mingles with the guests The place is quite and cozy perfect for those who just want to bum out on a weekend I also appreciate that the staff are honest i left my shades in the beach and someone returned it to the reception area For foreigners please do not take the timothy tree house because of the low ceiling Ma Elena Jaurigue Our first surf weekend in zambales overall rate 5 over 5 I like the setup of the room we stayed at Naomi 1 The AC is cool enough even on a very humid day that we checked in The bathroom is clean and has a complete set of toiletries ready for us to use The staff is courteous Great customer service overall We also took a straight 3hour surfing lessons with their partner Quiksilver Surf School the instructors are indeed knowledgable and really knows what theyre doing and teaching I took lessons from Phil Surfing Academy CME and Baler Surf school before and right now I can fairly say that my Mary Anne Elizalde Good wave and comfortable place overall rate 4 over 5 I am a Japanese surfer I often visit the Philippines but first time did surfing here first time in the Philippines It was good wave and comfortable place and room Surfing guide was kind may aircoon HISAKATSU HIRAMA Spent only one night on a maximized stay overall rate 5 over 5 Although the weather has its schedule of presence on specific days this didnt stop the thumbs up experience we had Its low profile entrance area would make you think if its going to be worth it But it was Warm welcome was given to us by the staff And since we visited on a weekday that explains the few to almost no other customers on board We were escorted to our Naomi room which is quite far from the shore and its convenient enough to stay in since we want a private comfort room After setting our bags in I KRISTELLI MARI LOPEZ Tan overall rate 5 over 5 the resort is so cozy Jonathan Ganaban Jr Previous View in Reviews page Contact Us RESERVATIONS OFFICE HOURS MondaySunday 800 AM to 600 PM crystalbeachresortgmailcom Contact Numbers Metro Manila 02 4042342 Metro Manila 02 4042456 Metro Manila 02 4042502 Zambales 047 6031475

O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O B I I O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O


Examples of while not eof of file loops The following code examples demonstrate reading command line arguments connecting to a disk file reading until end of file Echoing data converted to upper case import static javalangSystemout File Reader6java Function read and echo from a file Input Format Any number of strings separated by white space in computing whitespace denotes things like space tab newline carriage return etc Output Format each input string changed to upper case on a line by itself Example If the input contains The cat in the hat is back The output should be THE CAT IN THE HAT IS BACK Java source code for this example Counting words per line import static javalangSystemout import javaioFile import javaioFileNotFoundException import javaioFileInputStream import javautilScanner File Reader7java Function read and echo data from a file together with a count of words on each line Input Format Any number of lines of strings Output Format each input line is echoed on a line by itself preceded by a count words on that line Example If the input contains The cat in the hat is back The output should be 3 The cat in 4 the hat is back Java source code for this example Calculating statistics of natural language sentences import static javalangSystemout import javaioFile import javaioFileNotFoundException import javaioFileInputStream import javatextDecimalFormat import javautilScanner File Reader8java Function read data and print average length of a word therein and average number of words in a sentence its assumed each line of data represents a sentence Input Format Any number of strings separated by white space in computing whitespace denotes things like space tab newline carriage return etc Each line represents a natural language sentence Output Format each input line preceded by a pair of line length word count and a summary of statistics Example If the input contains I do not like Java source code for this example

O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O


Simple Interest Exact Days Savings Calculator This requires the use of Javascript enabled and capable browsers It is designed to calculate the simple interest on a savings account over a finite time period This is NOT compound interest The Simple Interest Calculation Formula is Deposit Amount in dollars and cents x Interest Rate x Time On Deposit in days Total Earned Interest You must select the values to enter the Starting Month Day and Year and the Ending Month Day and Year for the time of deposit Enter the amount of the savings deposit and the simple interest rate Click on Calculate The calculation is done in days EXACT calendar days The time period is the exact number of days as computed by a Julian calendar even if multiple years are spanned also if leap years are involved Determined values are the number of days involved in the transaction the interest total and the principal and interest total Updated 81211

B I B I I B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O

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exact days savings
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HOME WHO WE ARE About Our Accountability Vision Mission and Goals Constituency Structure and Governance The Global Secretariat The Coordination Committee WHAT WE STAND FOR Our Core Advocacy Our Advocacy Themes WHAT WE DO Global Engagements CONTACT US Structure and Governance Governance and Management The management and governance structure of the CSO Partnership reflects its work at the global regional and national levels and supports connections between levels The Global Council The Global Council represents the ultimate decisionmaking body of the CSO Partnership for Development Effectiveness The Coordination Committee The Coordination Committee in collaboration with the Global Council oversees the work of the CSO Partnership CoChairs CPDE is currently led by four 4 Cochairs each tasked with managing the platforms policy finance communications and outreach concerns The Global Secretariats The Global Secretariat supports the daily management and finances of the CSO Partnership The Independent Accountability Committee The Independent Accountability Committee ensures that evaluation and audit mechanisms and other accountability measures are in place and functioning The Regional and Sectoral Coordinating Units Regional and Sectoral Coordinating Units convene existing platforms development CSOs and sectoral networksgroups from the region to form a collective lobbying and advocacy work plan and implement the activities of the partnership

O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O


Unified Water Study Historically its been difficult to compare water quality conditions in the Sounds many inlets because the monitoring work is conducted by different groups with different monitoring approaches The Unified Water Study Long Island Sound Embayment Research UWS is a new water quality monitoring protocol developed so groups around Long Island Sound can collect comparable data on the environmental health of our bays and harbors Launched by Save the Sound in 2017 this groundbreaking water testing program will dramatically increase available data on the health of Long Island Sound The findings will further our understanding of the Sound and inform and support our actions to preserve and protect it Monitoring Our Bays and Harbors Together Local monitoring groups receive support from Save the Sound the studys Science Advisors and its funders They are provided with monitoring equipment training Standard Operating Procedures a custom study design for their monitoring locations a template Quality Assurance Project Plan QAPP and other resources they need to successfully collect high quality monitoring data See the complete requirements If you are interested in participating in this important study please contact the Unified Water Study Coordinator Peter Linderoth at plinderothsavethesoundorg What We Are Studying The Unified Water Study measures the relative environmental health of the bays and harbors of Long Island Sound and human impact on them It has two tiers baseline data and an optional set of data to be collected in addition to Tier 1 Tier 1 monitoring measures Dissolved Oxygen Water Clarity Temperature Salinity Chlorophyll a Qualitative Macrophytes Tier 2 monitoring additionally measures Continuous Dissolved Oxygen Nitrogen Phosphorous Quantitative Macrophytes Background The Long Island Sound Funders Collaborative initiated this Soundwide study after creating the first Long Island Sound Report Card in 2015 and finding a scarcity of comparable data for the Sounds bays and harbors Save the Sound was selected to design and coordinate the study working in collaboration with science advisors other monitoring groups and regulatory agencies EPA Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection New York State Department of Environmental Conservation New York City Department of Environmental Protection and New England Interstate Water Pollution Control Commission Interstate Environmental Commission The Science Advisors to the Unified Water Study are Jamie Vaudrey PhD and Jason Krumholz PhD The Study Coordinator is Peter Linderoth plinderothsavethesoundorg Additional guidance is provided by Long Island Sound Study LISS staff as well as members of the Long Island Sound Study Science Technical Advisory Committee and Citizen Advisory Committee For more information please contact the Unified Water Study Coordinator Peter Linderoth at plinderothsavethesoundorg Get Involved Jump in Join the fight Memberships start at just 25 support thats badly needed now for a healthy sustainable environment over the long term Take part Thursday January 17 2019 Join us for the Clean Water Westchester symposium to learn about the future of water reclamation in Westchester County Connect with us Stay in touch by joining our activist network email list Well keep you uptodate with current initiatives ways you can take action and volunteer opportunities

B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O


Connecting to Nature We connect people wildlife nature and community to inspire passion for the natural world and its conservation Welcome to the Curraghs Wildlife Park Welcome to the official website of the Curraghs Wildlife Park in the Isle of Man Here you can find out all about the Park what we do and what you can expect to see when you get here Wed love to hear your feedback about when you visit or about how we can improve the website To contact us simply fill out our online contact form Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video Become a member Events Animals Attractions Feedback Opening Times Conservation Tickets Contact A little bit more about us The Curraghs Wildlife Park is the Isle of Mans only zoo Constructed at the edge of the Ballaugh Curraghs a site of scientific interest Ramsar site the Park attracts visitors from across the Island and is a popular destination for tourists The Park is a committed member of the zoological organisations BIAZA Brittish and Irish Association of Zoos and Aquaria and EAZA the European Association BIAZA is a professional organization which represents its members and promotes the values of good zoos and aquariums It leads and supports its members to inspire people to help conserve the natural world to participate in effective cooperative conservation programmes to deliver the highest quality environmental education training and research to achieve the highest standards of animal care and welfare in zoos aquariums and in the wild One of the key aims of these organisations is conservation breeding which is organised Europe wide and cooperation is needed with other international zoos Whilst specialising in wetland animals it is home to endangered species large cats birds of prey primates and family favourites such as Meerkats and Prairie Dogs It is not just the animal attractions that the Park offers to its visitors Adventure playgrounds A unique on island giant jumping pillow miniature railway mini diggers and a family café all add to what we believe is the best family day out in the Isle of Man

O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O B I I O B I I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I I I


Data Is Our Craft to DataBlick a boutique consulting firm that transforms your data into actionable art Our Data Vizzes and Dashboards are clear innovative beautiful and engaging Complex datasets excite us We build We teach We do incredible exhilarating things with your data With some of the best Tableau talent in the world we do everything from Enterprise scale projectbased engagements to microHelpMeDataBlick sessions Wrangling data wrapping our brains around complex math and making the result stunning are DataBlicks domain DataBlick was instrumental in helping us implement an innovative and stylized brand for Tableau presentations with our clients It was a great experience working their expertise and professionalism with very exciting results Benjamin Strauss Top Tier Management Consulting Firm Essential tools of the trade are available here Alteryx Designer Mapbox Studio Exasol Tableau Public DataBlick is proud to be an official partner of Mapbox More about DataBlick

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Your cart CrossCadWare Data exchange APIs and SDK for software vendors CrossCadPlg Plugins to import and export files in SolidWorks Rhino ThinkDesign 3dsMax and OpenCASCADE CrossManager Standalone converter supporting most of CAD formats over 40 formats supported CrossCadWare Data exchange APIs and SDK for software vendors Welcome on Datakit website Datakit is a CAD data exchange leading company Services products Datakit offers the right solution to all your conversion problems Client room Password Recover password Product updates CrossManager UG NX 3D to Open CASCADE STEP 3D to Open CASCADE Rhino 3D to Open CASCADE Parasolid 3D to Open CASCADE Need help Search a product Register on the website Install a product Get a demo license Contact us Headquarters Technical Agency 99 rue de Gerland F69007 Lyon Tel 33 478 396 369 Fax 33 426 299 867 Access map Administration Sales 2 rue des Ecoles F11800 Floure Tel 33 468 790 767 Fax 33 426 299 867

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A Powerful Voice in the Fight Against Adolescent and Young Adult Cancer Donate Today How we help The Dear Jack Foundation supports initiatives and provides quality of life programming that directly benefits adolescent and young adult cancer patients survivors and their families Voices Awarenesss Education 15 Dear Jack Foundation Survivorship Identity Watch later Share Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video 000 324 Activate your community to get involved today

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