Lotteries

by

country

From

Wikipedia

the

free

encyclopedia

A

lottery

is

a

form

of

gambling

which

involves

the

drawing

of

lots

for

a

prize

Lottery

is

outlawed

by

some

governments

while

others

endorse

it

to

the

extent

of

organizing

a

national

or

state

lottery

It

is

common

to

find

some

degree

of

regulation

of

lottery

by

governments

In

several

countries

lotteries

are

legalized

by

the

governments

themselves

Contents

Countries

with

a

national

lottery

Africa

North

and

South

America

Asia

Europe

Oceania

Notable

prizes

Country

details

Australia

Canada

France

Germany

India

States

banning

the

lottery

Israel

Japan

Liechtenstein

New

Zealand

Spain

United

Kingdom

United

States

External

links

Countries

with

a

national

lottery

China

Welfare

Lottery

sign

outside

a

convenience

store

in

Shanghai

This

maneki

neko

beckons

customers

to

purchase

takarakuji

tickets

in

Tokyo

Japan

Lottery

outlet

in

Shaoyang

Hunan

Province

China

Africa

Algeria

Loto

Erriadhi

Pari

Sportif

Algerien

Ghana

National

Lottery

Authority

Kenya

Toto

Kenya

Charity

Sweepstakes

Mauritius

Mauritius

LottoLotto

Maurice

Morocco

Loterie

Nationale

South

Africa

South

African

National

Lottery

South

Sudan

Specialist

Lottery

Games

National

Lottery

of

South

Sudan

Uganda

Uganda

National

Lottery

Nigeria

Premier

Lotto

Baba

Ijebu

Nigeria

Give

N

Take

National

Jackpot

Lottery

North

and

South

America

Argentina

Quiniela

Loto

and

various

others

Barbados

Barbados

Lottery

multiple

games

Bolivia

Lotería

Nacional

de

Beneficencia

y

Salubridad

Brazil

MegaSena

and

various

others

Canada

Lotto

and

Lotto

Max

Colombia

Baloto

Lotería

de

Bogotá

Lotería

de

Medellín

and

various

others

Chile

Polla

Chilena

de

Beneficencia

SA

Costa

Rica

Lotería

Nacional

Chances

Lotería

Popular

Lotería

Tiempos

and

Lotería

Instantanea

better

known

as

Raspaditas

since

the

tickets

are

scratch

cards

Dominican

Republic

Lotería

Electrónica

Internacional

Dominicana

SA

Ecuador

Lotería

Nacional

El

Salvador

Lotería

Nacional

de

Beneficencia

Lotín

scratch

cards

Honduras

Loterías

Electronicas

de

Honduras

SA

Mexico

Lotería

Nacional

para

la

Asistencia

Pública

and

Pronósticos

para

la

Asistencia

Pública

Panama

Lotería

Nacional

de

Beneficencia

Peru

Intralot

Perú

SA

La

Tinka

United

States

state

lotteries

in

almost

every

state

along

with

two

multistate

lotteries

Mega

Millions

Powerball

Asia

Burma

Aungbalay

အင

ဘလ

China

China

Welfare

Lottery

China

Sports

Lottery

Hong

Kong

Mark

Six

六合彩

Israel

Mifal

HaPayis

Japan

Takarakuji

ja宝くじ

Laos

Huay

Phatthana

ຫວຍພັດທະນາ

Lebanon

La

Libanaise

des

Jeux

Macau

Macau

SLOT

Malaysia

Magnum

万能

Da

Ma

Cai

大马彩

Sports

Toto

多多

Sandakan

山打根赛马会

Sabah

沙巴万字

Special

CashSweep

砂劳越大万

Big

Sweep

大彩

Mongolia

Lotto

Philippines

Philippine

Lottery

Draw

Singapore

Singapore

Pools

South

Korea

Lotto

Popcorn

Pension

Lottery

generally

called

BokKwon

복권

Sri

Lanka

National

Lottery

Development

Lottery

Taiwan

Taiwan

Lottery

Thailand

สลากกินแบ่งรัฐบาล

salak

gin

bang

ratthabarn

or

Government

Lottery

also

called

lottery

or

หวย

huay

Vietnam

Vietlott

Europe

A

modern

Finnish

Lotto

coupon

with

personal

info

customer

no

and

account

for

winnings

blanked

out

These

coupons

are

printed

out

on

a

terminal

connected

to

the

lottery

provider

a

monopoly

Veikkaus

whenever

a

player

participates

in

the

lottery

Pan

European

EuroMillions

Pan

European

Eurojackpot

Nordic

and

Baltic

countries

Vikinglotto

Austria

Lotto

aus

EuroMillions

and

Zahlenlotto

Belgium

Loterie

Nationale

or

Nationale

Loterij

and

EuroMillions

Bulgaria

The

state

lottery

is

organized

by

the

Bulgarian

Sports

Totalizator

Bulgarian

Български

спортен

тотализатор

Its

most

popular

game

is

TOTO

Private

lotteries

include

Lottery

Bulgaria

Bulgarian

Лотария

България

and

National

Lottery

Bulgarian

Национална

лотария

Channel

Islands

Channel

Islands

Lottery

Croatia

Hrvatska

Lutrija

Czech

Republic

Sazka

Denmark

Lotto

Klasselotteriet

Estonia

Eesti

Loto

Keno

Bingo

Loto

Viking

Lotto

EuroJackpot

Finland

Lotto

scratch

tickets

racing

football

pools

Veikkaus

France

La

Française

des

Jeux

Germany

Lotto

aus

Spiel

and

Super

Greece

OPAP

Greek

ΟΠΑΠ

Οργανισμός

Προγνωστικών

Αγώνων

Ποδοσφαίρου

Lotto

Joker

and

various

others

Hungary

Lottó

and

Iceland

Lottó

Ireland

The

National

Lottery

Irish

An

Chrannchur

Náisiúnta

Daily

Millions

and

EuroMillions

Isle

of

Man

Participates

in

The

United

Kingdom

National

Lottery

and

EuroMillions

previously

had

Isle

of

Man

Lottery

Italy

Lotto

SuperEnalotto

Win

for

Life

Latvia

Latloto

SuperBingo

Keno

Lithuania

Teleloto

LOTO

Keno

Loto

Jėga

Liechtenstein

International

Lottery

in

Liechtenstein

Foundation

Luxembourg

EuroMillions

Malta

Super

Lotto

The

Players

Lottery

Macedonia

Lotarija

Makedonija

Montenegro

Lutrija

Crne

Gore

Netherlands

Nationale

Postcode

Loterij

Staatsloterij

The

State

Lottery

Norway

Lotto

Tipping

scratch

tickets

Norsk

Tipping

Poland

Lotto

Kaskada

Multi

Multi

Ekstra

Pensja

Portugal

Lotaria

Clássica

EuroMillions

and

Lotaria

Popular

Romania

Loteria

Română

Joker

Russia

Gosloto

Russian

Гослото

The

State

Lottery

Stoloto

Russian

Cтолото

Lottery

Russian

Lotto

Serbia

State

Lottery

Serbian

Državna

Lutrija

Srbije

Slovakia

Tipos

Slovenia

Loterija

Slovenije

number

games

Loto

bingo

games

plus

Spain

Loterías

y

Apuestas

del

Estado

and

ONCE

Sweden

Svenska

Spel

Turkey

Various

games

by

the

National

Lottery

Administration

under

the

name

of

Milli

Piyango

including

Loto

and

jackpots

Ukraine

State

Lotteries

Operator

MSL

Ukrainian

Оператор

державних

лотерей

МСЛ

Ukrayinska

Natsionalna

Lotereya

Ukrainian

Українська

Нацiональна

Лотерея

lit

Ukrainian

National

Lottery

United

Kingdom

The

National

Lottery

the

main

game

being

Lotto

Also

the

Health

Lottery

is

available

in

Great

Britain

only

Oceania

Australia

state

lotteries

in

every

state

and

territory

along

with

several

national

games

operated

by

Tatts

Group

New

Zealand

Lotto

New

Zealand

Notable

prizes

Prize

local

currency

Lottery

Country

Winner

Date

Notes

Powerball

United

States

Three

tickets

January

Largest

ever

jackpot

Mega

Millions

United

States

Three

tickets

March

Powerball

United

States

One

ticket

from

Florida

May

Winner

Gloria

C

MacKenzie

collect

lump

sum

of

Mega

Millions

United

States

One

ticket

each

from

New

Jersey

and

Georgia

March

Mega

Millions

United

States

One

ticket

each

from

Idaho

and

Washington

January

Powerball

United

States

One

ticket

bought

by

eight

coworkers

from

a

Nebraska

meatprocessing

plant

February

The

Big

Game

United

States

Two

winning

tickets

Larry

and

Nancy

Ross

Michigan

Joe

and

Sue

Kainz

Illinois

May

The

Big

Game

is

now

known

as

Mega

Millions

Powerball

United

States

One

ticket

Medford

Oregon

October

Mega

Millions

United

States

Largest

Mega

Millions

win

from

a

New

Yorkbought

ticket

March

Won

by

employees

of

same

IT

firm

who

shared

ticket

each

after

tax

Mega

Millions

United

States

Largest

Mega

Millions

prize

on

one

ticket

California

November

Powerball

United

States

Andrew

Jackson

Jack

Whittaker

Jr

December

cash

EuroMillions

France

Portugal

Three

tickets

February

Europes

largest

jackpot

cash

SuperEnalotto

Italy

One

ticket

shared

by

players

October

cash

SuperEnalotto

Italy

One

ticket

sold

in

Bagnone

Tuscany

August

Europes

biggest

winning

ticket

SuperEnalotto

Italy

One

ticket

October

EuroMillions

cash

United

Kingdom

Anonymous

UK

resident

October

Biggest

EuroMillions

win

EuroMillions

Spain

Anonymous

woman

from

Mallorca

May

Largest

single

winner

in

EuroMillions

EuroMillions

Ireland

Dolores

McNamara

July

Biggest

single

winner

and

jackpot

Ireland

EuroMillions

Belgium

One

anonymous

ticket

holder

Ticket

sold

in

Tienen

February

Biggest

single

winner

and

jackpot

Belgium

EuroMillions

France

One

ticket

holder

but

shared

by

a

syndicate

of

players

Ticket

sold

in

Venelles

BouchesduRhône

September

Biggest

win

and

jackpot

France

EuroMillions

United

Kingdom

Won

by

Lebanese

Rock

Star

Roby

Obeid

May

EuroMillions

United

Kingdom

Nigel

Page

and

Justine

Laycock

from

Cirencester

The

total

jackpot

of

was

shared

with

a

winner

in

Spain

February

National

Lottery

United

Kingdom

Three

ticket

holders

January

State

Lottery

Netherlands

Ticket

sold

in

Utrecht

May

Tax

free

lump

sum

National

Lottery

Germany

Won

by

a

nurse

from

North

RhineWestphalia

October

Largest

German

prize

and

single

winner

RMB

Union

Lotto

China

One

ticket

holder

from

Beijing

China

June

Asias

largest

prize

MegaSena

Brazil

Won

by

one

ticket

holder

from

Brasília

Federal

District

and

one

from

Santa

Rita

do

Passa

Quatro

São

Paulo

December

South

Americas

largest

prize

OZ

lotto

Australia

Four

winning

tickets

November

Australias

highest

lottery

prize

Sources

USA

Mega

Lottery

News

Retrieved

on

April

Online

resource

on

the

development

of

the

online

casino

and

lotto

industry

Retrieved

on

April

winner

of

EuroMillions

jackpot

was

ill

in

bed

with

flu

Retrieved

on

April

Lottery

winner

claims

cheque

Retrieved

on

April

International

Gaming

Law

and

Online

Lotto

Information

Center

Retrieved

on

April

Three

winners

scoop

EuroMillions

Retrieved

on

April

Multiple

Anecdotes

about

jackpot

winners

Retrieved

on

April

Eight

share

US

lottery

win

Retrieved

on

April

Biggest

Wins

in

Italy

Listed

in

Italian

Retrieved

on

April

Online

Jackpot

Finder

Lotto

Resources

Retrieved

on

April

European

million

lottery

draw

nears

Retrieved

on

April

Jackpot

of

million

is

in

The

Hague

region

in

Dutch

Retrieved

on

April

On

September

a

primary

school

boy

in

Italy

won

the

equivalent

of

million

in

the

Italian

national

lottery

Although

children

are

not

allowed

to

gamble

under

Italian

law

children

are

allowed

to

play

the

lottery

Country

details

Australia

Main

article

Lotteries

in

Australia

In

Australia

lotteries

operators

are

licensed

at

a

state

or

territory

level

and

include

both

state

governmentowned

and

private

sector

companies

The

first

lottery

in

Australia

took

place

in

the

in

Sydney

It

was

a

private

sweepstakes

that

was

quickly

prohibited

despite

being

moved

to

other

areas

such

as

Queensland

and

Victoria

In

the

Australian

government

started

their

own

lottery

named

the

Golden

Casket

Art

Union

with

the

intention

of

raising

money

for

charities

and

projects

Its

first

draw

is

credited

with

raising

funds

for

veterans

of

World

War

One

Lotteries

in

Australia

are

now

operated

by

Tatts

Group

under

Government

licence

in

each

State

or

Territory

with

the

exception

of

Western

Australia

Australia

also

supports

online

lottery

sales

with

licensed

resellers

Netlotto

Pty

Ltd

and

Jumbo

Interactive

both

with

websites

dedicated

to

the

sale

of

Australian

Lottery

products

Canada

In

Canada

prior

to

buying

a

ticket

on

the

Irish

Sweepstakes

was

illegal

In

that

year

the

federal

Liberal

government

introduced

a

special

law

an

Omnibus

Bill

intended

to

bring

uptodate

a

number

of

obsolete

laws

Pierre

Trudeau

the

Minister

of

Justice

at

that

time

sponsored

the

bill

On

September

Mr

Trudeau

announced

that

his

government

would

insert

an

amendment

concerning

lotteries

Even

while

the

Omnibus

Bill

was

still

being

written

Montreal

mayor

Jean

Drapeau

trying

to

recover

some

of

the

money

spent

on

the

Worlds

Fair

and

the

new

subway

system

announced

a

voluntary

tax

For

a

donation

a

player

would

be

eligible

to

participate

in

a

draw

with

a

grand

prize

of

According

to

Drapeau

this

tax

was

not

a

lottery

for

two

reasons

The

prizes

were

given

out

in

the

form

of

silver

bars

not

money

and

the

competitors

chosen

in

a

drawing

would

have

to

reply

correctly

to

four

questions

about

Montreal

during

a

second

draw

That

competition

would

determine

the

value

of

the

prize

that

the

winner

would

win

The

replies

to

the

questions

were

printed

on

the

back

of

the

ticket

and

therefore

the

questions

would

not

cause

any

undue

problems

The

inaugural

draw

was

held

on

May

There

were

debates

in

Ottawa

and

Quebec

City

about

the

legality

of

this

voluntary

tax

The

Minister

of

Justice

alleged

it

was

a

lottery

Montreals

mayor

replied

that

it

did

not

contravene

the

federal

law

While

everyone

awaited

the

verdict

the

monthly

draws

went

off

without

a

hitch

Players

from

all

over

Canada

the

United

States

Europe

and

Asia

participated

On

September

the

Quebec

Appeal

Court

declared

Mayor

Drapeaus

voluntary

tax

illegal

However

the

municipal

authorities

did

not

give

up

the

struggle

the

Council

announced

in

November

that

the

City

would

appeal

this

decision

to

the

Supreme

Court

As

the

debate

over

legalities

continued

sales

dropped

significantly

because

many

people

did

not

want

to

participate

in

anything

illegal

Despite

offers

of

new

prizes

the

revenue

continued

to

drop

monthly

and

by

the

nineteenth

and

final

draw

was

only

a

little

over

On

December

an

amendment

was

made

to

the

Canadas

Criminal

Code

allowing

a

provincial

government

to

legally

operate

lottery

systems

The

first

provincial

lottery

in

Canada

was

Quebecs

InterLoto

in

Other

provinces

and

regions

introduced

their

own

lotteries

through

the

and

the

federal

government

ran

Loto

Canada

originally

the

Olympic

Lottery

for

several

years

starting

in

the

late

to

help

recoup

the

expenses

of

the

Summer

Olympics

Lottery

wins

are

generally

not

subject

to

Canadian

tax

but

may

be

taxable

in

other

jurisdictions

depending

on

the

residency

of

the

winner

Today

Canada

has

three

nationwide

lotteries

Lotto

Lotto

Max

the

latter

replaced

Lotto

Super

in

September

and

Daily

Grand

These

games

are

administered

by

the

Interprovincial

Lottery

Corporation

which

is

a

consortium

of

the

five

regional

lottery

commissions

all

of

which

are

owned

by

their

respective

provincial

and

territorial

governments

Atlantic

Lottery

Corporation

New

Brunswick

Nova

Scotia

Prince

Edward

Island

Newfoundland

and

Labrador

LotoQuébec

Quebec

Ontario

Lottery

and

Gaming

Corporation

Ontario

Western

Canada

Lottery

Corporation

Manitoba

Saskatchewan

Alberta

Yukon

Northwest

Territories

Nunavut

British

Columbia

Lottery

Corporation

British

Columbia

Lotto

Lotto

Max

replaced

Lotto

Super

in

September

Millionaire

Life

occasional

lottery

often

once

a

year

Primary

of

the

total

sales

are

used

for

jackpot

with

the

remaining

used

for

administration

and

sponsorship

of

hospitals

and

other

local

causes

France

The

first

known

lottery

in

France

was

created

by

King

Francis

I

in

or

around

After

that

first

attempt

lotteries

were

forbidden

for

two

centuries

They

reappeared

at

the

end

of

the

century

as

a

public

lottery

for

the

Paris

municipality

called

Loterie

de

LHotel

de

Ville

and

as

private

ones

for

religious

orders

mostly

for

nuns

in

convents

Lotteries

quickly

became

one

of

the

most

important

resources

for

religious

congregations

in

the

century

and

helped

to

build

or

rebuild

about

churches

in

Paris

including

St

Sulpice

and

Le

Panthéon

At

the

beginning

of

the

century

the

King

avoided

having

to

fund

religious

orders

by

giving

them

the

right

to

run

lotteries

but

the

amounts

generated

became

so

large

that

the

second

part

of

the

century

turned

into

a

struggle

between

the

monarchy

and

the

Church

for

control

of

the

lotteries

In

the

monarchyspecifically

Madame

de

Pompadour

founded

the

Loterie

de

LÉcole

Militaire

to

buy

what

is

called

today

the

Champ

de

Mars

in

Paris

and

build

a

military

academy

that

Napoleon

Bonaparte

would

later

attend

they

also

banned

all

other

lotteries

with

or

minor

exceptions

This

lottery

became

known

a

few

years

later

as

the

Loterie

Royale

de

France

Just

before

the

French

Revolution

in

the

revenues

from

La

Lotterie

Royale

de

France

were

equivalent

to

between

and

of

total

French

revenues

There

have

also

been

reports

of

lotteries

regarding

the

mass

guillotine

executions

in

France

It

has

been

said

that

a

number

was

attached

to

the

head

of

each

person

to

be

executed

and

then

after

all

the

executions

the

executioner

would

pull

out

one

head

and

the

people

with

the

number

that

matched

the

one

on

the

head

were

awarded

prizes

usually

small

ones

each

number

was

digits

long

Throughout

the

century

philosophers

like

Voltaire

as

well

as

some

bishops

complained

that

lotteries

exploit

the

poor

This

subject

has

generated

much

oral

and

written

debate

over

the

morality

of

the

lottery

All

lotteries

including

state

lotteries

were

frowned

upon

by

idealists

of

the

French

Revolution

who

viewed

them

as

a

method

used

by

the

rich

for

cheating

the

poor

out

of

their

wages

The

Lottery

reappeared

again

in

called

lotto

when

socialists

needed

to

increase

state

revenue

Since

that

time

La

Française

des

Jeux

government

owned

has

had

a

monopoly

on

most

of

the

games

in

France

including

the

lotteries

Germany

The

German

lottery

runs

Lotto

drawings

on

Wednesday

and

Saturday

evenings

along

with

additional

games

such

as

and

Glücksspirale

The

highest

jackpot

ever

won

was

on

December

where

people

shared

euros

This

is

about

million

euros

less

than

the

highest

jackpot

possible

The

highest

jackpot

ever

won

in

Germany

was

at

a

EuroJackpot

lottery

On

October

a

tipper

from

BadenWurttemberg

won

a

jackpot

of

million

euros

India

There

are

many

lottery

games

that

take

place

in

India

all

of

which

are

run

by

state

government

organisations

under

the

rules

and

regulations

of

the

federal

government

State

governments

such

as

those

of

Kerala

Punjab

Goa

and

Sikkim

run

their

own

lottery

departments

and

conduct

lucky

draws

daily

or

weekly

Kerala

State

Lotteries

established

in

under

the

lottery

department

by

the

Government

of

Kerala

was

the

first

of

its

kind

in

India

The

department

was

successful

and

has

grown

throughout

the

state

of

Kerala

by

contributing

to

the

needful

and

became

the

role

model

for

other

states

for

starting

their

own

lotteries

According

to

the

department

it

had

a

profit

of

Rs

crore

in

the

financial

year

the

largest

ever

while

it

made

Rs

crore

in

profit

in

When

the

state

lottery

was

started

in

the

total

revenue

from

sales

was

only

Rs

lakh

The

profit

alone

touched

Rs

crore

in

and

Rs

crore

in

States

banning

the

lottery

On

January

the

Tamil

Nadu

government

banned

the

sale

of

all

forms

of

lottery

by

agencies

from

and

outside

the

state

This

ban

has

been

upheld

by

successive

governments

But

it

has

been

withdrawn

and

for

the

last

few

years

Kerala

and

all

other

State

Government

lotteries

are

being

sold

in

Tamil

Nadu

Israel

Main

article

Mifal

HaPayis

While

gambling

is

illegal

in

Israel

Mifal

HaPayis

or

the

national

lottery

was

established

in

August

to

recruit

funding

for

the

construction

of

a

hospital

in

Tel

Aviv

Games

include

the

flagship

lottery

Chance

Keno

Hish

Gad

themed

scratchcard

games

lottery

subscriptions

and

the

Big

Lottery

The

recorded

prize

in

israeli

lotto

is

Million

ILS

and

Million

ILS

in

the

double

lotto

Japan

The

Shrine

Temple

which

gained

permission

of

the

public

in

the

Edo

Era

had

released

a

rush

for

promotion

it

was

prohibited

by

Meijis

Penal

Code

a

theory

that

was

in

the

Cabinet

Order

of

But

in

dark

urban

areas

where

it

was

illegal

lotteries

were

widely

done

On

July

during

the

Second

World

War

the

country

would

release

winning

cards

in

order

to

procure

war

expenses

As

a

result

of

lack

of

goods

prize

prizes

cigarettes

and

kanakin

cotton

calico

were

popularized

but

lost

before

the

draw

After

the

war

in

local

Japanese

governments

were

permitted

to

release

lottery

tickets

by

the

voting

warrant

certificate

method

In

Japans

law

it

is

forbidden

to

purchase

lottery

tickets

issued

by

foreign

governments

and

foreign

organizations

in

Japan

that

originated

from

other

countries

As

read

in

Japans

Criminal

Code

Article

Paragraph

Lucky

Ticket

Accepted

Crime

The

advertisement

such

as

lottery

release

municipalities

trust

banks

and

the

Japan

Lottery

Association

also

has

written

to

that

effect

Liechtenstein

Main

article

International

Lottery

in

Liechtenstein

Foundation

The

International

Lottery

in

Liechtenstein

Foundation

ILLF

is

a

government

authorised

and

state

controlled

charitable

foundation

that

operates

Internet

lotteries

The

ILLF

pioneered

Internet

gaming

having

launched

the

webs

first

online

lottery

PLUS

Lotto

in

and

processed

the

first

online

gaming

transaction

ever

The

International

Lottery

in

Liechtenstein

Foundation

ILLF

also

introduced

the

first

instant

scratchcard

games

on

the

Internet

during

this

time

The

ILLF

supports

a

wide

range

of

charitable

projects

and

organisations

internationally

and

in

Liechtenstein

The

ILLF

operates

many

websites

referred

to

as

the

ILLF

brands

Combined

these

brands

offer

a

wide

array

of

games

to

choose

from

Lottery

winnings

are

not

taxed

in

Liechtenstein

New

Zealand

Main

article

New

Zealand

Lotteries

Commission

Lotteries

in

New

Zealand

are

controlled

by

the

Government

A

state

owned

trading

organisation

the

New

Zealand

Lotteries

Commission

operates

low

prize

scratch

ticket

games

and

Powerball

type

lotteries

with

weekly

prize

jackpots

Lottery

profits

are

distributed

by

the

New

Zealand

Lottery

Grants

Board

directly

to

charities

and

community

organisations

Sport

and

Recreation

New

Zealand

Creative

New

Zealand

and

the

New

Zealand

Film

Commission

are

statutory

bodies

that

operate

autonomously

in

distributing

their

allocations

from

the

Lottery

Grants

Board

The

lotteries

are

drawn

on

Saturday

and

Wednesday

Lotto

is

sold

via

a

network

of

computer

terminals

in

shopping

centers

across

the

nation

The

Lotto

game

was

first

played

in

and

replaced

New

Zealands

original

national

lotteries

the

Art

Union

and

Golden

Kiwi

Lotto

is

a

pick

from

numbers

game

The

odds

of

winning

the

first

division

prize

of

around

to

million

are

in

The

Powerball

game

is

the

standard

pick

from

Lotto

numbers

with

an

additional

pick

from

Powerball

number

This

game

has

odds

of

in

and

a

first

prize

of

between

million

and

million

In

Powerball

changed

to

a

pick

of

game

formerly

pick

of

and

the

minimum

Powerball

prize

increased

from

million

to

million

In

to

cover

the

GST

increase

New

Zealand

Lotteries

Commission

increased

the

price

of

Powerball

from

per

board

to

But

to

cover

this

the

minimum

jackpot

went

from

million

to

million

Powerball

was

the

only

game

to

increase

in

price

to

cover

the

GST

increase

Big

Wednesday

is

a

game

played

by

picking

numbers

from

plus

heads

or

tails

from

a

coin

toss

A

jackpot

Website

operators

independent

of

the

state

Lotteries

Commission

began

publishing

online

Lotto

results

as

early

as

An

interactive

Lotto

website

authorised

to

sell

tickets

online

was

established

in

There

are

also

two

other

games

Keno

and

Bullseye

New

Zealand

Lotteries

claims

that

their

game

Bullseye

is

a

world

first

Lottery

winnings

are

not

taxed

in

New

Zealand

Spain

See

also

Loterías

y

Apuestas

del

Estado

Spanish

Christmas

Lottery

El

Gordo

United

Kingdom

Main

article

National

Lottery

United

Kingdom

There

is

one

National

Lottery

in

the

United

Kingdom

which

is

called

The

National

Lottery

currently

has

four

games

Thunderball

Lotto

Lotto

Hotpicks

and

EuroMillions

which

is

played

on

a

panEuropean

basis

The

National

Lottery

is

operated

on

a

franchise

basis

from

the

National

Lottery

Commission

and

is

currently

held

by

Camelot

Group

A

new

Privately

run

lottery

called

The

Health

Lottery

has

recently

launched

Others

include

Peoples

Postcode

Lottery

United

States

Main

article

Lotteries

in

the

United

States

In

the

United

States

the

existence

of

lotteries

is

subject

to

the

laws

of

each

jurisdiction

there

is

no

national

lottery

Header

from

US

patent

on

a

new

type

of

private

lottery

Private

lotteries

were

legal

in

the

US

in

the

early

century

In

fact

a

number

of

US

patents

were

granted

on

new

types

of

lotteries

In

todays

vernacular

these

would

be

considered

business

method

patents

Before

the

advent

of

governmentsponsored

lotteries

many

illegal

lotteries

thrived

see

Numbers

game

and

Peter

H

Matthews

The

oldest

continuing

governmentrun

lottery

in

the

US

was

established

in

Puerto

Rico

in

the

oldest

continuing

lottery

on

the

US

mainland

began

in

in

New

Hampshire

As

of

lotteries

are

established

in

states

the

District

of

Columbia

Puerto

Rico

and

the

US

Virgin

Islands

The

first

modern

US

multjurisdictional

lottery

was

formed

in

linking

Maine

New

Hampshire

and

Vermont

In

the

MultiState

Lottery

Association

MUSL

was

formed

with

Oregon

Iowa

Kansas

Rhode

Island

West

Virginia

Missouri

and

the

District

of

Columbia

as

its

charter

members

it

is

best

known

for

Powerball

which

was

designed

to

build

up

very

large

jackpots

The

other

major

US

multijurisdictional

game

then

known

as

The

Big

Game

now

called

Mega

Millions

was

formed

in

by

Georgia

Illinois

Massachusetts

Maryland

Michigan

and

Virginia

as

its

charter

members

In

late

MUSL

and

the

Mega

Millions

consortium

agreed

to

allow

US

jurisdictions

then

with

either

game

to

sell

tickets

for

both

beginning

January

As

of

April

Mega

Millions

is

available

in

jurisdictions

with

Powerball

in

both

games

are

available

in

jurisdictions

Instant

lottery

tickets

also

known

as

scratch

cards

were

introduced

in

the

becoming

a

major

source

of

US

lottery

revenue

Some

jurisdictions

have

introduced

keno

andor

video

lottery

terminals

slot

machines

in

all

but

name

Other

major

US

lotteries

include

Cashola

Hot

Lotto

and

Wild

Card

some

of

MUSLs

other

games

Cashola

ended

May

With

the

advent

of

the

Internet

it

became

possible

for

people

to

play

lotterystyle

games

online

many

times

for

free

the

cost

of

the

ticket

being

supplemented

by

merely

seeing

an

ad

or

some

other

form

of

revenue

GTech

Corporation

headquartered

in

West

Greenwich

Rhode

Island

administers

of

worldwide

online

and

instant

lottery

business

according

to

its

website

With

online

gaming

rules

generally

prohibitive

lottery

games

face

less

scrutiny

This

is

leading

to

the

increase

in

web

sites

offering

lottery

ticket

purchasing

services

charging

premiums

on

base

lottery

prices

The

legality

of

such

services

falls

into

question

across

many

jurisdictions

especially

throughout

the

United

States

as

the

gambling

laws

related

to

lottery

play

generally

have

not

kept

pace

with

the

spread

of

technology

Presently

large

portions

of

many

American

state

lotteries

are

used

to

fund

public

education

systems

References

Billion

Lotto

Terms

and

Conditions

wwwbillionlottocoug

Play

Lotto

Online

Lottery

Tickets

Results

Nigerians

to

play

for

over

million

lottery

jackpot

La

Libanaise

des

Jeux

introduces

new

daily

game

Yawmiyeh

Lebanese

Republic

Ministry

of

Information

Retrieved

About

Us

Vietlott

Retrieved

Loterija

Slovenije

Retrieved

Florida

woman

claims

lotto

jackpot

Independentie

Detroit

Free

Press

If

your

office

won

Mega

Millions

Retrieved

on

April

Gambling

Results

Seven

New

York

IT

Nerds

Win

Mega

Millions

Lotto

Jackpot

Retrieved

on

April

SuperEnalotto

Official

Website

ed

Grandi

vincite

ogni

anno

wwwsuperenalottoit

What

happened

to

Dolores

McNamara

Irelands

biggest

lottery

winner

Multilottoie

Archived

from

the

original

on

Mums

disbelief

as

she

shares

in

million

Oz

Lotto

draw

Daily

Telegraph

November

Retrieved

on

June

Scottish

Scotland

news

UK

latest

world

news

The

Daily

Record

Retrieved

Archived

copy

Archived

from

the

original

on

Retrieved

httpstattscomgoldencasketaboutourhistory

Internet

Archive

Webarchiveorg

Archived

from

the

original

on

April

Retrieved

Lotto

Berlin

Lotto

Berlin

Archived

from

the

original

PDF

on

July

Retrieved

March

List

of

german

jackpots

Lotto

online

Kiosk

Retrieved

October

Govt

bans

lottery

in

Tamil

Nadu

The

Times

of

India

City

Jan

Retrieved

on

Prize

Divisions

New

Zealand

State

Lotteries

Commission

Archived

December

at

the

Wayback

Machine

LottoResultsconz

Lotto

Keno

Bullseye

and

Play

Results

and

Tools

wwwnzlottoresultsconz

Internet

Archive

Webarchiveorg

Archived

from

the

original

on

August

Retrieved

All

About

Bullseye

Archived

July

at

the

Wayback

Machine

Bellhouse

DR

The

Genoese

Lottery

Statistical

Science

vol

No

May

pp

Mega

Millions

Mega

Interesting

History

the

Big

Game

June

External

links

Media

related

to

Gambling

by

country

at

Wikimedia

Commons

Media

related

to

Gambling

by

country

at

Wikimedia

Commons

Categories

Lotteries

by

country

B I I O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O 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O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O 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MAACO From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia MAACO Collision Repair Auto Painting Type Private Subsidiary Founded 1972 Founder Anthony A Martino Daniel I Rhode Headquarters 440 S Church Street Charlotte North Carolina Key people Robert Benjamin President Products Collision repair auto painting Revenue US 518 million 2016 Parent Driven Brands Inc wwwmaacocom MAACO Collision Repair Auto Painting is an American franchisor of auto painting and collision repair shops based in Charlotte North Carolina It was founded in 1972 by Anthony A Martino and Daniel I Rhode Contents 1 History 2 Advertising campaign 3 Company details 4 5 External links History Ten years before MAACOs founding Martino had launched AAMCO Transmissions with partner Robert Morgan He created both names by using the first letters from his name Anthony A Martino In 1967 with close to 500 stores in operation Martino sold AAMCO to Morgan In 1972 Martino opened a pilot auto painting center Wilmington Delaware He chose the name MAACO Martino Anthony A and Co to instill confidence in potential franchisees who knew of AAMCOs success The new company grew quickly with close to 200 franchises open in less than five years In October 2008 Driven Brands of Charlotte NC a holding company which owns Meineke Car Care Centers Inc as well as Econo Lube and other auto service related concerns purchased Maaco outright from Martinos family after his death in January 2008 The financial terms of the deal were not disclosed In 1993 a MAACO franchise in Framingham Massachusetts won a painting contract for Massachusetts State Police cruisers which caused controversy after a Boston newspaper reported that some of the MAACO shops involved in the contract were owned wholly or partly by Jane Gnazzo the wife of Jerold Gnazzo the states Registrar of Motor Vehicles MAACO Franchising Inc has been cited numerous times by Entrepreneur magazine as Americas 1 auto body shop in the Annual Franchise 500 survey Advertising campaign Through the 1980s and 1990s the company ran a television and radio ad campaign featuring the slogan Uh oh better get Maaco MAACO was the sponsor of the Maaco Bowl Las Vegas from 20092012 at a reported 1 million a year Company details Since 1972 Maaco has repaired more than 20 million vehicles The company currently has more than 500 bodyshop locations across the United States and Canada Maaco has trademarked the term North Americas Bodyshop The franchises provide auto paint and auto body repair services for nearly 500000 vehicles a year more than any other paint and body repairer References Hoovers MAACO Financial Information Financials Hooverscom Retrieved 20170325 Andrea Estes and David Armstrong June 16 1993 Registrars wife owns 5 MAACO stores Boston Herald Boston Mass Retrieved 25 March 2010 MAACO Announces 10 Millionth Vehicle Painted Theautochannelcom 19970320 Retrieved 20100325 PHILADELPHIA BUSINESS A CRASH PROGRAM FOR GROWTH MAACO CHAIN SEEKS TO REPOSITION ITSELF Philadelphia Inquirer May 22 1989 pp C01 Retrieved 25 March 2010 MAACO new sponsor of Las Vegas Bowl UPI April 15 2009 Retrieved 25 March 2010 US Patent Office Trademark 77263657 Tess2usptogov Retrieved 20100325 External links Maaco official website Categories Franchises Retail companies established in 1972 Automotive repair shops 1972 establishments in Delaware Companies based in Charlotte North Carolina

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Marsh v Alabama From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia Marsh v Alabama Supreme Court of the United States Argued December 7 1945 Decided January 7 1946 Full case name Marsh v State of Alabama Citations 326 US 501 66 S Ct 276 90 L Ed 265 Prior history Defendant found guilty in Alabama Circuit Court Alabama Court of Appeals affirmed Alabama Supreme Court denied certiorari Subsequent history Reversed and Remanded Holding Constitutional protections of free speech under First and Fourteenth Amendments still applicable within the confines of a town owned by a private entity Court membership Chief Justice Harlan F Stone Associate Justices Hugo Black Stanley F Reed Felix Frankfurter William O Douglas Frank Murphy Robert H Jackson Wiley B Rutledge Harold H Burton Case opinions Majority Black joined by Douglas Murphy Rutledge Concurrence Frankfurter Dissent Reed joined by Stone Burton Jackson took no part in the consideration or decision of the case Laws applied US Const amend I amend XIV Marsh v Alabama 326 US 501 1946 was a case decided by the United States Supreme Court in which it ruled that a state trespassing statute could not be used to prevent the distribution of religious materials on a towns sidewalk even though the sidewalk was part of a privately owned company town The Court based its ruling on the provisions of the First Amendment and Fourteenth Amendment Background The town of Chickasaw Alabama was predominantly a company town near Mobile Alabama that was owned and operated by the Gulf Shipbuilding Corporation Gulf The town exhibited the general characteristics of a more traditional settlement The towns policeman was a deputy from the Mobile County Sheriffs Department who was paid by Gulf The town was surrounded by a number of adjacent neighborhoods which were not located on Gulf property The Court noted that the residents of these nonGulf neighborhoods were freely allowed to use the companyowned streets and sidewalks to access the towns businesses and facilities The appellant Marsh a Jehovahs Witness stood near the post office one day where she began distributing religious literature Marsh was warned that she needed a permit to do so and that none would be issued to her When she was asked to leave she refused on the grounds that the company rules against distribution of such materials could not be constitutionally applied to her The deputy sheriff arrested her and she was charged with the Alabama criminal codes trespassing equivalent During her trial Marsh contended that the statute could not be constitutionally applied to her as it would necessarily violate her rights under the First and Fourteenth amendments This contention was rejected and Marsh was convicted The Alabama Court of Appeals affirmed the conviction holding that the statute as applied was constitutional because the title to the sidewalk was in the corporations name It held that the public use of the sidewalk had not been such as to give rise to a presumption under Alabama law of its irrevocable dedication to the public The Alabama Supreme Court denied certiorari and Marsh appealed her case directly to the United States Supreme Court Decision In a 53 decision the court ruled in favor of Marsh The opinion joined by three justices was authored by Justice Hugo Black with Justice Felix Frankfurter writing a concurrence and Justice Stanley Forman Reed writing a dissent The Court initially noted that it would be an easy case if the town were a more traditional publicly administered municipality Then there would be a clear violation of the right to free speech for the government to bar the sidewalk distribution of such material The question became therefore whether or not constitutional freedom of speech protections could be denied simply because a single company held title to the town The State attempted to analogize the towns rights to the rights of homeowners to regulate the conduct of guests in their home The Court rejected that contention noting that ownership does not always mean absolute dominion The court pointed out that the more an owner opens his property up to the public in general the more his rights are circumscribed by the statutory and constitutional rights of those who are invited in In its conclusion the Court stated that it was essentially weighing the rights of property owners against the rights of citizens to enjoy freedom of press and religion The Court noted that the rights of citizens under the Bill of Rights occupy a preferred position Accordingly the Court held that the property rights of a private entity are not sufficient to justify the restriction of a community of citizens fundamental rights and liberties Frankfurters concurring opinion Justice Frankfurter concurred in the Courts opinion with one exception The majority opinion briefly mentioned the Commerce Clause as possibly being analogous to the cases circumstances In his concurrence Justice Frankfurter expressed his opinion that it was unnecessary to look to the Commerce Clause for guidance on a First Amendment issue Reeds dissenting opinion Justice Reed introduced his dissent by noting that the Constitutional protections for religion speech and press are not absolute or unlimited in respect to the manner or place of their exercise Furthermore Reed asserted that property rights which are also protected by the Constitution are not outweighed by the interests of the trespasser even though he trespasses in behalf of religion or free speech Subsequent history While the Marsh holding at first appears somewhat narrow and inapplicable to the present day due to the disappearance of company towns from the United States it was raised in the somewhat highprofile 1996 cyberlaw case Cyber Promotions v America Online 948 F Supp 436 442 ED Pa 1996 Cyber Promotions wished to send out mass email advertisements to AOL customers AOL installed software to block those emails Cyber Promotions sued on free speech grounds and cited the Marsh case as authority for the proposition that even though AOLs servers were private property AOL had opened them to the public to a degree sufficient that constitutional free speech protections could be applied The federal district court disagreed thereby paving the way for spam filters at the Internet service provider level In Lloyd Corp v Tanner the Supreme Court distinguished a private shopping mall from the company town in Marsh and held that the mall had not been sufficiently dedicated to public use for First Amendment free speech rights to apply within it Recently the case has been highlighted as a potential precedent to treat online communication media like Facebook as a public space to prevent it from censoring free speech See also List of United States Supreme Court cases involving the First Amendment List of United States Supreme Court cases volume 326 References Link to Cyber Promotions opinion pdf download Facebook Is Censoring Science and Journalism nationalreviewcom 31 August 2016 Laws in California and New Jersey appear to agree According to the First Amendment Center both states consider shopping malls as the equivalent of public spaces when it comes to freespeech rights The legal reasoning is ultimately rooted in the Supreme Courts decision in 1946 in Marsh v Alabama which essentially held that a private space that is open to the public must uphold public rights We believe that this is an apt and appropriate description of Facebook With roughly 16 billion users Facebook is the largest public space on earth Coy Peter 29 November 2017 How to Tame Google Facebook Amazon and Apple bloombergcom Facebook considers itself a marketplace of ideas and rails against the notion that its a media company Some critics are asserting a First Amendment right to free speech on Facebook saying that it has become in effect a public space They cite a 1946 Supreme Court decision Marsh v Alabama External links Works related to Marsh v Alabama at Wikisource Text of Marsh v Alabama 326 US 501 1946 is available from Justia Library of Congress v t e United States First Amendment case law Establishment Clause Free Exercise Clause Freedom of speech Sedition and imminent danger Alien and Sedition Acts 1798 Masses Publishing Co v Patten SDNY 1917 Schenck v United States 1919 Abrams v United States 1919 Gitlow v New York 1925 Whitney v California 1927 Dennis v United States 1951 Communist Party v Subversive Activities Control Board 1955 1961 Yates v United States 1957 clear and present danger Bond v Floyd 1966 Brandenburg v Ohio 1969 imminent lawless action Hess v Indiana 1973 False speech New York Times Co v Sullivan 1964 actual malice United States v Alvarez 2012 Susan B Anthony List v Driehaus 2014 Fighting words and the hecklers veto Cantwell v Connecticut 1940 Chaplinsky v New Hampshire 1942 Terminiello v Chicago 1949 Feiner v New York 1951 Gregory v Chicago 1969 National Socialist Party of America v Village of Skokie 1977 RAV v City of St Paul 1992 Snyder v Phelps 2011 Elonis v United States 2015 Freedom of assembly and public forums Hague v CIO 1939 Schneider v New Jersey 1939 Thornhill v Alabama 1940 Martin v City of Struthers 1943 Marsh v Alabama 1946 Niemotko v Maryland 1951 Edwards v South Carolina 1963 Cox v Louisiana 1965 Brown v Louisiana 1966 Adderley v Florida 1966 Carroll v Town of Princess Anne 1968 Coates v Cincinnati 1971 Organization for a Better Austin v Keefe 1971 Lloyd Corp v Tanner 1972 Pruneyard Shopping Center v Robins 1980 Hill v Colorado 2000 McCullen v Coakley 2014 Packingham v North Carolina 2017 Symbolic speech Stromberg v California 1931 United States v OBrien 1968 Cohen v California 1971 Smith v Goguen 1974 Texas v Johnson 1989 United States v Eichman 1990 Virginia v Black 2003 Compelled speech Minersville School District v Gobitis 1940 West Virginia State Board of Education v Barnette 1943 Wooley v Maynard 1977 Agency for International Development v Alliance for Open Society International Inc 2013 National Institute of Family and Life Advocates v Becerra 2018 Compelled subsidy of others speech Abood v Detroit Board of Education 1977 Communications Workers of America v Beck 1978 Keller v State Bar of California 1990 Lehnert v Ferris Faculty Assn 1991 Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System v Southworth 2000 Johanns v Livestock Marketing Association 2005 Davenport v Washington Education Association 2007 Locke v Karass 2008 Knox v Service Employees International Union Local 1000 2012 Harris v Quinn 2014 Friedrichs v California Teachers Assn 2016 Janus v AFSCME 2018 Loyalty oaths American Communications Association v Douds 1950 Garner v Board of Public Works 1951 Speiser v Randall 1958 Keyishian v Board of Regents 1967 Communist Party of Indiana v Whitcomb 1974 School speech Minersville School District v Gobitis 1940 West Virginia State Board of Education v Barnette 1943 Tinker v Des Moines Independent Community School District 1969 substantial disruption Island Trees School District v Pico 1982 Bethel School District v Fraser 1986 Hazelwood School District v Kuhlmeier 1988 Rosenberger v University of Virginia 1995 Morse v Frederick 2007 Obscenity Rosen v United States 1896 United States v One Book Called Ulysses SDNY 1933 Roth v United States 1957 One Inc v Olesen 1958 Smith v California 1959 Marcus v Search Warrant 1961 MANual Enterprises v Day 1962 Jacobellis v Ohio 1964 Quantity of Books v Kansas 1964 Freedman v Maryland 1965 Ginzburg v United States 1966 Memoirs v Massachusetts 1966 Redrup v New York 1967 Ginsberg v New York 1968 Stanley v Georgia 1969 Cohen v California 1971 United States v Thirtyseven Photographs 1971 Kois v Wisconsin 1972 Miller v California 1973 Paris Adult Theatre I v Slaton 1973 United States v 12 200ft Reels of Film 1973 Jenkins v Georgia 1974 Erznoznik v City of Jacksonville 1975 Young v American Mini Theatres 1976 New York v Ferber 1982 American Booksellers v Hudnut 7th Cir 1985 Renton v Playtime Theatres Inc 1986 People v Freeman Cal 1988 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Maurice Rioli From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia Maurice Rioli Rioli in 1982 Personal information Date of birth 1 September 1957 Place of birth Melville Island Northern Territory Date of death 25 December 2010 aged 53 Place of death Darwin Northern Territory Original teams St Marys NTFL Height 176 cm 5 ft 9 in Weight 85 kg 13 st 5 lb 187 lb Playing career 1 Years Club Games Goals 197581 198890 South Fremantle 168 133 198287 Richmond 118 0 80 Representative team honours Years Team Games Goals 197888 Western Australia 14 8 1988 Northern Territory 3 Coaching career 3 Years Club Games WLD 1994 Indigenous AllStars 100 1 Playing statistics correct to the end of 1990 3 Coaching statistics correct as of 1994 Career highlights Club WAFL premiership 1980 2x Richmond best and fairest 19821983 Norm Smith Medal 1982 2x Simpson Medal for Grand Final 19801981 Representative National Football Carnival Championship Div 1 1979 National Football Carnival Championship Div 2 1988 3x AllAustralian team 1983 1986 1988 Simpson Medal 1983 Western Australia captain 1987 Northern Territory captain 1988 Sources AFL Tables AustralianFootballcom Maurice Joseph Rioli 1 September 1957 25 December 2010 was an Australian rules footballer who represented St Marys Football Club in the Northern Territory Football League NTFL South Fremantle in the West Australian Football League WAFL and Richmond in the Victorian Football League Acknowledged as one of the greatest players of his era Rioli was one of the first Indigenous Australian footballers to have a significant impact on Victorian football and was named in the centre for the Indigenous Team of the Century A highly skilled and solidly built centreman with exquisite ballhandling skills and lightning reflexes Rioli was a renowned performer on the big stage After retiring from football Rioli became a politician in the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly and then worked in community services on the Tiwi Islands Early days Northern Territory Born into a famous footballing family on Melville Island off the coast of the Northern Territory the young Rioli learnt the game at the Garden Point Orphanage on the island He was educated at St Johns College Darwin He joined St Marys in the Darwin competition for the 197475 season football in the top end is played during the summer months or wet season Richard Woodgate a scout from the South Fremantle club in Perth spotted the sixteenyearold and lured him to Western Australia to join his brother for the coming season At this stage in his sporting life Rioli was also an excellent amateur boxer who some thought good enough to go to represent Australia at the Olympics He later won state amateur titles at light middleweight and welterweight Western Australia Rioli chose to sign on with South Fremantle as a professional footballer and quickly won a reputation as brilliant elusive centreman During this era Rioli was one of a number of brilliant Aboriginal players in the WAFL who caught the eyes of recruiting scouts from the VFL clubs in Victoria South Fremantle under exRichmond player Mal Brown were a form team of the competition playing in three consecutive WAFL grand finals between 1979 and 1981 including winning a premiership in 1980 Rioli won the Simpson Medal as best player afield in the 1980 and 1981 Grand Finals Rioli was recruited by Richmond for the 1982 VFL season after playing 121 games for South Fremantle between 1975 and 1981 Impact in Victoria To this point few Aboriginal players had had extended careers in the VFL On his arrival in 1982 which coincided with the transfer of the Krakouer brothers to North Melbourne Rioli spoke about the racial taunts and obstacles faced by Indigenous players in the game Rioli chose to shrug much of the racism off and he was certainly possessed with an intense concentration on the field His reputation as a boxer probably helped to avoid confrontation during a game Rioli was a scrupulously fair competitor who found no trouble with the umpires Richmond Richmond awarded Rioli the number 17 made famous by Jack Dyer Richmond supporters quickly warmed to their muchheralded recruit who specialised in the audacious baulk the pinpoint foot pass and the lightningfast handball His ability to work the ball out of packs and congestion was uncanny Although his leg speed wasnt very fast his quick mind appeared several steps ahead of the play and he had no problem adjusting to the faster tempo of Victorian football It was just as well because the Tigers opted to play him in his favoured centre position where Geoff Raines had dominated For the previous five years Raines had been the best player in the team winning three best and fairest awards and acknowledged as the best centreman in the competition but he was moved to accommodate Rioli The change worked well and Richmond finished the season on top of the ladder for the first time since 1974 The Tigers booked a berth in the Grand Final with a comfortable win in the semifinal against archrivals Carlton Pitted once more against Carlton Richmond went into the match as slight favourites However despite leading at halftime the Tigers lost the match Rioli created history by winning the Norm Smith Medal as best afield the first Aborigine and the first player from a losing team to do so when combined with his consecutive Simpson Medals from the 1980 and 1981 WAFL Grand Finals Rioli had been best on ground in three consecutive Grand Finals Shortly after Rioli won the Jack Dyer Medal as the clubs best and fairest to cap off an amazing first season But problems lay immediately ahead Raines approached the club and requested a contract commensurate with Riolis earnings When refused Raines walked out and asked for a clearance to Collingwood Other prominent players fell into financial dispute with the club and left Rapidly falling from the success of 1982 the decimated team struggled and finished thirdlast in 1983 Rioli however had another stellar season again winning the best and fairest finishing runnerup in the Brownlow medal gaining Western Australian and AllAustralian selection and winning the Simpson Medal for his state of origin performance An acknowledged star of the game and arguably the best player at the club Rioli continued to stand out in a mediocre team He represented Australia in Gaelic football against Ireland and was an immediate choice for Western Australia in state of origin matches However after finishing second in the Richmond best and fairest in 1985 his days there soon looked set to end In the summer of 198586 the new private owner of the Sydney Swans flamboyant and controversial doctor Geoff Edelsten had been frantically signing talent on massive contracts to play for his team Rioli was announced as one of his many signings It was the salary cap that saved Rioli from leaving for Sydney After rumours that he would either join Essendon or return to South Fremantle he eventually returned to the Tigers midway through the 1986 season Rioli performed patchily through the season and the next when Richmond finished last for only the third time in its history Rioli captained Western Australia in the state game that year against his teammate Dale Weightman who led Victoria Return to South Fremantle and Later career Following the 1987 season at 30 years of age and after 118 games with the Tigers Rioli decided that his time in Melbourne was up and headed back to South Fremantle to be appointed as captain for the 1988 and 1989 seasons In his absence the football landscape in the west had altered dramatically with the formation of the West Coast Eagles Rioli opted to play at the lower level and the scheduling of seasons allowed him to captaincoach the Waratahs club in Darwin during the summer He was still good enough to win AllAustralian honours for a third time after the 1988 Bicentennial Carnival Rioli played in the 1989 WAFL Grand Final but South Fremantle went down to Claremont In 1990 he finished as a player in Perth after 166 games for South Fremantle but continued as a player in Darwin until 1991 He followed that with a twoyear stint as nonplaying coach of the Waratahs In 1993 he was invited by the AFL to present the Norm Smith medal at the Grand Final Fittingly it was won by another Territorian Aboriginal Michael Long Essendon who had played at St Marys in Darwin where Rioli had started his senior football a generation before PostCareer accolades In 2004 Rioli was inducted into the WA Football Hall of Fame In 2016 he was posthumously inducted into the Australian Football Hall of Fame The grandstand of the Marrara Oval in Darwin has been named in his honour In 2018 he was posthumously honoured with a Richmond life membership Politics and community work After permanently relocating with his family to Darwin Rioli was elected as the member for Arafura in the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly for the Labor Party in 1992 He held this position until 2001 when he retired from parliament Although he played football for almost a decade in Perth and only six years in Melbourne Rioli is still recognised as one of the best known Northern Territorians He was a trailblazer for indigenous Australian football players at the elite level of the game and was an acknowledged elder statesman among Aborigines that played the game After leaving politics Rioli worked as a Community Services manager for the Tiwi Islands Council until his death as well as spending his personal time mentoring young footballers Family In 1972 Maurices older brother Sebastian Rioli became one of the first Aboriginal footballers from the Northern Territory to move to Western Australia to play football for South Fremantle Maurice followed in 1975 and became the most successful footballer of the eight Rioli brothers Brothers Cyril Jr and Willie also played league football for South Fremantle and John Manny and Laurence also moved to Fremantle but returned to Darwin without playing senior football Willie was drafted by Hawthorn in 1990 but did not make his AFL debut Maurice is the uncle of former Hawthorn player Cyril Rioli son of Cyril Jrcurrent West Coast player Willie Rioli son of Willie Sr former Essendon player Dean Rioli son of Sebastian and great uncle to Richmond rookie Daniel Rioli who was picked up in the 2015 draft His son Maurice Jr represented the Northern Territory at 2017s AFL Under 16 Championships Death On Christmas Day 2010 Maurice Rioli collapsed and died at a family barbecue being held in Darwin after suffering a heart attack he was 53 The Northern Territory Government announced a few days later that they would hold a state funeral for him Tributes Upon the announcement of his death tributes flowed in from around the country in particular throughout the football world Richmond chief executive Brendon Gale immediately extended condolences on behalf of Riolis former club saying Maurice was an enormously important figure in the game as a player and more broadly in the leading role he played for Aboriginal Australians He will be remembered as one of the greatest players in the Tigers proud history Former teammate and club legend Dale Weightman stated Maurice was the cream of the crop You couldnt tackle him you couldnt touch him but he was also a great tackler He also did so much for Aboriginal players He was always thinking about his people On behalf of the AFL chief executive officer Andrew Demetriou said on Boxing Day he was a wonderful skilled player who could control a game He was the trailblazer for footballers from the Northern Territory in making their mark in the VFL and the AFL and he continued to serve his community long after his playing days with his work in public life Former teammate and current leading AFL commentator Brian Taylor noted about Riolis onfield skills that He was absolutely electrifying He was just one of the greatest natural talents I have ever seen He was the best tackler in his day and is still the best tackler I have ever seen Richmond legend and Riolis first coach at the Tigers Francis Bourke and former teammate and star player Geoff Raines were amongst others to also pay tribute to Rioli in the days after his death Funerals Riolis state funeral was held at St Marys Star of the Sea Cathedral in Darwin on 7 January 2011 The funeral was a Catholic service said by the Bishop of Darwin Eugene Hurley but hundreds of Aboriginal mourners also paid their respects through traditional sorry business with faces painted clapping sticks and wailing throughout the ceremony Many football identities including AFL coaching great and noted champion of Indigenous players Kevin Sheedy attended the service A traditional funeral was held for Rioli at Garden Point on Melville Island on 10 January 2011 led by his 75yearold father Cyril Rioli senior and attended by hundreds of residents from the Tiwi Islands Family members including nephew and Hawthorn star Cyril Rioli painted their bodies and danced and chanted their familys Dreaming story of the turtle to farewell Maurice Cyril said that he remembered his uncle more for his work on the Tiwi Islands helping people with alcohol drug and other problems rather than his exploits on the football field Other clans danced their own Dreaming stories and wailing men and women threw themselves on his coffin throughout the threehour ceremony Following the funeral proceedings mourners carried Riolis coffin to the cemetery where he was buried near a mango tree References Premiership Players 1931 2009 WA Football a b Varghese Sam 25 December 2010 Maurice Rioli dead Melbourne The Age Retrieved 25 December 2010 a b Whitelaw Anna 26 December 2010 Tigers great Rioli dies The Age Melbourne Fairfax Media Retrieved 4 March 2011 St Marys Past Players Maurice Rioli Nixonrextripodcom Retrieved 24 August 2011 Butler Steve The Day I Punched out Jacko Pre Game The West Australian 11 April 2008 Poat Peter ed 1982 1982 West Australian Football Register Westralian Publishers pp 7588 a b c d e Tributes flowing for genius Rioli The Age Melbourne Fairfax Media 27 December 2010 Retrieved 4 March 2011 a b Faulkner Andrew 27 December 2010 Obituary Maurice Rioli he made footy an art The Australian Archived from the original on 21 October 2011 Poat Peter East Alan eds 1986 1986 West Australian Football Register Westralian Publishers pp 82121 Maurice Joseph RIOLIWA Football Hall of Fame Retrieved 21 January 2017 Navaratnam Dinny 14 June 2016 Hall of Fame 2016 Rioli Hart Lappin join the greats AFLcomau ParlInfo ADJOURNMENT Sport Retrieved 21 January 2017 Life reward for Rioli Richmond FC Telstra Media 10 December 2018 Retrieved 22 December 2018 a b c Tributes flow for AFL great Rioli The Age Melbourne Fairfax Media 26 December 2010 Retrieved 4 March 2011 a b c Murdoch Lindsay 8 January 2011 Mourners gather to farewell RollsRoyce Rioli The Age Melbourne Fairfax Media Retrieved 4 March 2011 South Fremantle Bulldogs announce Aboriginal team of century Aunewsyahoocom 3 July 2009 Retrieved 24 August 2011 Jon Ralph 3 May 2008 Cyril Riolis own adventure Heraldsuncomau Retrieved 24 August 2011 Bloodlines The Rioli Family Message Stick ABC TV Pierik Jon 12 June 2017 Maurice Rioli junior shapes as a fatherson prospect for Richmond Tigers The Age Fairfax Media Retrieved 15 September 2017 a b Pierik Jon 29 December 2010 State funeral for Rioli The Age Melbourne Fairfax Media Retrieved 4 March 2011 a b Murdoch Lindsay 11 January 2011 Rioli farewelled with song of his Dreaming The Age Melbourne Fairfax Media Retrieved 4 March 2011 Further reading Hogan P The Tigers of Old Richmond FC Melbourne 1996 External links Maurice Riolis playing statistics from AFL Tables Maurice Rioli at AustralianFootballcom Farewell comments in NT Hansard Biography Northern Territory Legislative Assembly Preceded by Stan Tipiloura Member for Arafura 19922001 Succeeded by Marion Scrymgour v t e Norm Smith Medal winners v t e Jack Dyer Medal Richmond Football Club best and fairest winners v t e Australian Football League Indigenous Team of the Century v t e Northern Territory Team of the Century v t e 1983 AllAustralian team v t e 1986 AllAustralian team v t e 1988 AllAustralian team v t e Western Australia State of Origin captains v t e Western Australian team 1983 Interstate Championships v t e Western Australian team 1984 Interstate Championships v t e Western Australian team 1985 Interstate Championships v t e Western Australian team 1986 Interstate Championships v t e Western Australian team 1987 Interstate Championships v t e Northern Territory squad 1988 Bicentennial State Of Origin Carnival v t e 1983 Aboriginal AllStars team v t e 1994 Indigenous AllStars team v t e Coaches of the Indigenous AllStars Categories 1957 births 2010 deaths Richmond Football Club players South Fremantle Football Club players Western Australian State of Origin players Members of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly Norm Smith Medal winners Indigenous Australian players of Australian rules football Indigenous Australian politicians Australian sportspersonpoliticians Jack Dyer Medal winners AllAustralians 19531988 St Marys Football Club NTFL players West Australian Football Hall of Fame inductees Australian rules footballers from the Northern Territory People educated at St Johns College Darwin Tiwi Islands people Australian Labor Party members of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly Australian Football Hall of Fame inductees 21stcentury Australian politicians Australia international rules football team players

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maurice rioli
australian rules footballer


McDonalds No 1 Store Museum From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed December 2010 Learn how and when to remove this template message The correct title of this article is McDonalds 1 Store Museum The substitution of the is due to technical restrictions McDonalds 1 Store Museum Established April 15 1955 Location 400 N Lee Street Des Plaines Illinois Coordinates 420246N 875310W Coordinates 420246N 875310W The McDonalds 1 Store Museum is housed in a replica of the former McDonalds restaurant in Des Plaines Illinois opened by Ray Kroc in April 1955 The company usually refers to this as The Original McDonalds although it is not the first McDonalds restaurant but the ninth the first was opened by Richard and Maurice McDonald in San Bernardino California in 1940 while the oldest McDonalds still in operation is the third one built in Downey California which opened in 1953 However the Des Plaines restaurant marked the beginning of future CEO Krocs involvement with the firm It opened under the aegis of his franchising company McDonalds Systems Inc which became McDonalds Corporation after Kroc purchased the McDonald brothers stake in the firm The actual Des Plaines restaurant was demolished in 1984 but McDonalds realized they had a history to preserve so they built a replica With golden arches placed over a glass and metal redandwhite tiled exterior the building largely follows the McDonald brothers original blueprints which they had introduced when they began franchising in 1953 a Phoenix Arizona restaurant was the first built in this manner Krocs restaurant was the first McDonalds built in a colder climate and some adaptations were made to the design including a basement and a furnace McDonalds announced that the building would be torn down as early as the end of 2017 due to repeated flooding of the site though the Volo Auto Museum of Volo Illinois is exploring the possibility of moving it to their location The entrance sign is original with early cartoon mascot Speedee representing the innovative Speedee Service System inspired by assemblyline production which the McDonald brothers had introduced in 1948 It has however been moved from its original location at the south end of the property The sign boasts We have sold over 1 million The replica museum offers irregular summer hours and is often closed tours are by appointment The ground floor exhibits original fry vats milkshake Multimixers which Kroc had sold when he first encountered the San Bernardino McDonalds restaurant soda barrels and grills attended to by a crew of male mannequins in 1950s uniforms Visitors can walk in through the back or look through the order windows in front there was no sitdown restaurant section in 1955 In the basement is a collection of vintage ads photos and a video about McDonalds history A new modern McDonalds was built across the street replacing a Howard Johnsons restaurant then Ground Round At this McDonalds there are a half dozen glassenclosed exhibits arrayed around the tables including red and white tiles from the original restaurant and string ties worn by employees from the 1950s to the early 1970s The Big Mac Museum Restaurant another McDonalds museum opened on August 23 2007 in Irwin Pennsylvania on Route 30 Lincoln Hwy A museum also exists at the original McDonalds site in San Bernardino on US Route 66 in California It is a reconstruction operated by the owner of the Juan Pollo chain and is not affiliated with McDonalds Corporation See also United States portal List of food and beverage museums References DailyHeraldcom McDonalds plans to tear down Des Plaines replica restaurant Accessed November 23 2017 Volo Auto Museum may save historic McDonalds restaurant from demolition Accessed November 23 2017 McDonalds 1 Store Museum flooded April 2013 McDonalds Museum and Store No 1 Roadside America Retrieved 12 December 2015 The McDonalds First Store Museum Is a FastFood Time Capsule From the Heyday of DriveThrus Slate July 2 2015 Retrieved 12 December 2015 httpwwwmsnbcmsncomid20423294 The Big Mac gets its own museum Aug 24 2007 McDonalds Museum Retrieved 9 September 2016 External links McDonalds 1 Store Museum Big Mac Museum official site Big Mac Museum information v t e Des Plaines Illinois Education Public schools Community Consolidated SD 62 Community Consolidated SD 59 Maine Township HSD 207 Maine West HS Maine North HS closed Private schools The Willows Academy Other education Des Plaines Public Library Oakton Community College Other Landmarks Des Plaines crater Des Plaines Methodist Camp Ground Lake Opeka Maryville Academy McDonalds No 1 Store Museum Rivers Casino Transportation Cumberland station Des Plaines station This list is incomplete v t e McDonalds History Advertising ad programs Countries with franchises Legal cases Product list International availability People Richard and Maurice McDonald Ray Kroc Joan Kroc Ralph Alvarez Charlie Bell Al Bernardin Jim Cantalupo George Cohon Dan Coudreaut Steve Easterbrook Janice L Fields Den Fujita Don Gorske Jack M Greenberg Eikō Harada June Martino Herb Peterson Michael R Quinlan Ed Rensi Willard Scott James A Skinner Donald N Smith Harry J Sonneborn Don Thompson Fred L Turner Company Hamburger University Leaps and Bounds McBarge McCafé McDonalds 1 Store Museum McDonalds Will Rogers Turnpike Oldest McDonalds restaurant Rock N Roll McDonalds Ronald McDonald House Charities Products Beef Big Mac Big N Tasty Deluxe line Kiwiburger Quarter Pounder McRoyal Chicken Chicken McNuggets Buttermilk Crispy Tenders McChicken Snack Wrap Other Deli Choices FiletOFish Georgie Pie Happy Meal McArabia McFlurry McGriddles McMuffin McRib Premium line Shamrock Shake Former Arch Deluxe Fruit and Walnut Salad McAfrika Advertising Campaigns Changeables Global Gladiators Golden Arches Mac Tonight McDonaldland McDonalds Monopoly McDonalds Treasure Land Adventure MC Kids McKids Ronald McDonald Teenie Beanies The Wacky Adventures of Ronald McDonald Sponsorships Kyle Larson NASCAR Jamie McMurray NASCAR Graham Rahal IndyCar Series McDonalds AllAmerican Game McDonalds Championship McDonalds Championship golf McDonalds Cycle Center McDonalds Gospelfest McDonalds Olympic Swim Stadium Branches Canada Israel New Zealand Philippines France Criticism Fast Food Nation film McDonaldization McDonalds Video Game McJob McRefugee McLibel Maxime McDuff McDo Super Size Me Dont Eat This Book Legal cases Liebeck v McDonalds Restaurants Magee v McDonalds McDonalds Restaurants v Morris Steel Sid Marty Krofft Television Productions Inc v McDonalds Corp Related McDelivery Big Mac Index Bill Elliott McDonalds Young Entertainers McWords San Ysidro McDonalds massacre Seriously McDonalds Sydney River McDonalds murders Taiwan McDonalds bombings Urban legends Boom Like That The Founder 2016 film Categories McDonalds buildings and structures Des Plaines Illinois Googie architecture Museums in Cook County Illinois Industry museums in Illinois Food museums in the United States

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