Chapter 12 Practice Problems FLASHCARDS WRITE SPELL TEST MATCH GRAVITY Upgrade to remove ads Only 1month Perfect competition is characterized by CLICK THE CARD TO FLIP IT The inability of any one firm to influence price CLICK THE ARROWS BELOW TO ADVANCE Terms in this set 47 Perfect competition is characterized by The inability of any one firm to influence price An industry that contains a firm that is the only producer of a good or service for which there are no close substitutes and for which entry by potential rivals is prohibitively difficult is A monopoly Which of the following is true in a perfectly competitive market One unit of a good or service can not be differentiated from any other on any basis The assumptions of perfect competition imply that Individuals in the market accept the market price as given The perfectly competitive model assumes all of the following EXCEPT That firms attempt to maximize their total revenue If a perfectly competitive firm decreases production from 11 units to 10 units and the market price is 20 per unit total revenue for 10 units is 200 If a perfectly competitive firm sells 10 units of output at 30 per unit its marginal revenue is 30 If a perfectly competitive firm is producing a quantity where P MC then the firm can increase profit by Increasing production A perfectly competitive firm will earn a profit and will continue producing the profitmaximizing quantity of output in the short run if the price is Greater than average total cost If the price is consistently below average total cost then in the short run a perfectly competitive firm should There is not enough information given to answer this question If the price is greater than the average variable cost and less than the average total cost at the profitmaximizing quantity of output in the short run a perfectly competitive firm will produce at an economic loss In the short run if P AVC at the quantity where MR MC a perfectly competitive firm produces _____ and takes an economic _____ no output loss Figure Total Cost for Tomato Producers Look at the figure Total Cost for Tomato Producers The market for tomatoes is perfectly competitive The market price of a bushel of tomatoes is 14 The farmers total cost at the profitmaximizing number of bushels is 5600 Figure The ProfitMaximizing Firm in the Short Run Look at the figure The ProfitMaximizing Firm O is the _____ curve AVC Figure A Perfectly Competitive Firm in the Short Run Look at the figure A Perfectly Competitive Firm in the Short Run The minimum price that the firm must receive to produce in the short run is P If firms are taking economic losses in the short run firms will leave the industry industry output will _____ and economic losses will _____ in the long run FallFall Which of the following is MOST likely to cause firms to exit a perfectly competitive industry Consumer income falls Suppose that some firms in a perfectly competitive industry are earning positive economic profits In the long run the Number of firms in the industry will increase A perfectly competitive industry is said to be efficient because the Average total cost of production of the industrys output is minimized Table Cherry Farm Look at the table Cherry Farm If all farms are the same size how much economic profit will each farm earn when the industry is in longrun equilibrium 0 When perfect competition prevails which of the following characteristics of firms are we likely to observe They are all price takers In a perfectly competitive industry all firms are pricetaking producers Suppose Sarahs pottery studio is charging the market price which is just higher than her minimum average total cost This means that Sarah Is earning a small economic profit A perfectly competitive industry is in a state of longrun equilibrium Which of the following must be true P MR MC ATC If a firm produces a quantity at which total revenue exceeds total cost then economic profit is positive One characteristic of a perfectly competitive market is that there are ________ sellers of the good or service Many If the price is greater than average total cost at the profitmaximizing quantity of output in the short run a perfectly competitive firm will Produce at a profit The shortrun supply curve for a perfectly competitive firm is the marginal cost curve above the shutdown price In perfect competition Price and marginal revenue are the same The price received by a firm in a perfectly competitive market Is equal to the market price Perfect competition is a model of the market that assumes all of the following except firms face downwardsloping demand curves In the short run a perfectly competitive firm produces output and earns zero economic profit if PATC For a perfectly competitive firm marginal revenue is equal to price A perfectly competitive firms marginal cost curve above the average variable cost curve is its Short run supply curve Lilly is the pricetaking owner of an apple orchard The price of apples is high enough that Lilly is earning positive economic profits In the long run Lilly should expect Lower apple prices due to the entry of new firms Assume that in the short run a perfectly competitive firm does not produce output and has economic losses This would occur if PAVC and FC0 Bob runs a pedicure business in a perfectly competitive industry He knows that he will break even if the price of pedicures is 15 but that he will have to shut down if the price is 11 If the market demand in the industry is P 30 02 Q and the market supply is P 02 Q then in the short run Bob will Produce since he is at his break even level A perfectly competitive firm will produce with a loss in the short run if its price is greater than AVC but less than ATC Perfectly competitive firms will increase output up to the point that the marginal benefit of an additional unit of output is equal to the marginal cost A decrease in production costs for firms in a perfectly competitive market will cause an economic profit for firms in the short run If a perfectly competitive firm can sell a bushel of soybeans for 25 and it has an average variable cost of 26 per bushel and the marginal cost is 26 per bushel the firm should cut output to zero In perfect competition A firms total revenue is found by multiplying the market price by the firms quantity of output In a perfectly competitive market Both producers and consumers are price takers A firms shutdown point is the minimum value of Average variable cost If some firms in a perfectly competitive industry are earning positive economic profits then in the long run the Industry supply curve will shift to the right When a perfectly competitive industry is in longrun equilibrium its firms Allocate all of their resources efficiently The slope of the total revenue curve is Constant under perfect competition YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE 50 terms ECON TEST 2 Practice test 34 terms Economics Chapter 23 50 terms Firms in Perfect Competition Chapter 28 OTHER SETS BY THIS CREATOR 5 terms Chapter 11 Eating Disorders 14 terms Pronouns in Sentences 13 terms Body Part Sentences 8 terms Meat Sentences THIS SET IS OFTEN IN FOLDERS WITH 36 terms Chapter 13 Practice Problems 34 terms Chapter 10 Practice Questions 66 terms Chapter 11 Practice Problems 42 terms Chapter 9 Decision Making by Individuals and Firms

O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O


chapter 8 Developing curriculum FLASHCARDS WRITE SPELL TEST MATCH GRAVITY Upgrade to remove ads Only 1month Which of the following is NOT an important principle to develop curriculum CLICK THE CARD TO FLIP IT Teachers create one standard for all children to meet developmentally CLICK THE ARROWS BELOW TO ADVANCE 1 25 Terms in this set 25 Which of the following is NOT an important principle to develop curriculum Teachers create one standard for all children to meet developmentally What elements does curriculum include a Content b Instruction c Timing d Assessment e All of the above Which is NOT an element of an effective curriculum Allows the children to develop their own curriculum day by day To create an effective curriculum with challenging and achievable child outcomes what must a teacher do Understand and use knowledge of childs development to plan curriculum Understand and use the content you teach to create a curriculum worth teaching Understand and use teaching strategies that help children become successful learners Understand and use curriculum that reflects diverse populations in your class e All of the above What are performance standards What children can actually do in a particular subject area What do developmental domains provide A balanced view of the whole child Primary children build ______________ understandings through making symmetrical Spatial Meaningful curriculum is Comprehensive Active and engaging Culturally relevant and inclusive Aligned with standards All of the above Which of the following type of curriculum involves learning the values of society Hidden Curriculum decisions include all of the following except Product Research on brain development indicates that a childs brain has already formed most of its lifetime connections during which of the following The first ten years Appropriate and effective curricula provide for all of the following areas of a childs development EXCEPT Familial Meaningful curriculum is all of the following except Promotes passive learning The main purpose of the written curriculum is to standardize the learning expectations using local state or national standards to guide teachers decisions and which of the following Determine what children should know and be able to do at a particular grade level Which of the following approaches is a focused indepth study of something that children collaborate with teachers to initiate direct organize and develop Project Which of the following theoretical perspectives views curriculum as the study of a common body of knowledge Traditional The theoretical perspective that underlies your curriculum relates to your assumptions about which of the following What knowledge is worth knowing Which of the following would you be likely to observe in an appropriate early childhood curriculum Children provided with choices Developmentally appropriate practice is based on all of the following elements except Goals and expectations that have been pushed down in the curriculum A NAEYC curriculum content guideline allows for focus on a particular topic and which of the following Subjectmatter integration Teachers develop curriculum according to their beliefs about children and learning true The key ingredient for any curriculum is always the learner true Which a pushup curriculum next grade expectations are routinely False Developmentally appropriator practice does not apply to children with needs false The written curriculum is a comprehensive document for each grade level that contains general goals objects or outcomes while the taught curriculum is what someone sees the teacher and children doing in the classroom True

O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O


Chapter 7 FLASHCARDS WRITE SPELL TEST MATCH GRAVITY Upgrade to remove ads Only 1month AND Function CLICK THE CARD TO FLIP IT A logical function that returns a TRUE value if ALL the logical conditions are true and a FALSE value if ANY or ALL of the logical conditions are false CLICK THE ARROWS BELOW TO ADVANCE 1 25

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Psychology Chapters 891012 Final FLASHCARDS WRITE SPELL TEST MATCH GRAVITY Upgrade to remove ads Only 1month Cognitive psychology is the study of mental processes CLICK THE ARROWS BELOW TO ADVANCE 1 95 Terms in this set 95 Cognitive psychology is the study of mental processes ____ is the tendency to report falsely after the fact that we accurately predicted an outcome It is sometimes referred to as the Iknewitall effect hindsight bias In the context of creative thinking ___ produces many solutions to the same problem divergent thinking ___ produces the single best solution to a problem convergent thinking In a crosssectional study related to developmental psychology a number of people are assessed at one point in time In the context of human development ___ refers to the individuals environmental and social experiences nurture ___ refers to a persons ability to recover from or adapt to difficult times resilience Developmental psychologists use the term ___ to refer to a persons genes or biological inheritance nature In the course of prenatal development by the end of the ___ period period the heart begins to beat the arms and legs become more differentiated the face starts to form and the intestinal tract appears in human beings embryonic A ___ is any agent that causes a birth defect teratogen Which of the following characterizes pubertal change in adolescents The peak of pubertal change occurs at an average age of 11 and a half for girls and 13 and a half for boys Adolescents often have difficulty controlling their emotions and making sound decisions about risky behavior Brain research suggests that this is due to the fact that during adolescence the amygdala is developed earlier than the prefrontal cortex You tried to play play peekaboo with your 6 month old nephew but whenever you hid your face he would cry You try it again three months later and now he laughs and enjoys the game trying to uncover your face with his hands Your nephew has begun to develop object permanence Which of the following represents the correct chronological sequence or Piagets stages of cognitive development sensorimotor pre operational concrete operational formal operational According to Piaget egocentrism refers to a young childrens inability to take another persons perspective According to Piagets theory of cognitive development the ability to think about things that are not concrete make predictions and use logic to come up with hypotheses about the future is attained during the ___ stage formal operational Nativist approaches to infant cognitive development suggest that infants bring a great deal more with them into the world than Piaget realized Benjamin loves putting together puzzles He has recently mastered putting together a 10 piece Sesame Street puzzle His mother claps at his accomplishment but wants to continue challenging Benjamin just beyond his current abilities The next time they play she gives Benjamin a 15 piece puzzle and offers some guidance on how to sort the pieces out According to Vgotsky Benjamins mother provides ___ that allows Benjamins cognitive abilities to be built higher and higher scaffolding The term ___ refers to an individuals behavioral style and characteristic way of responding temperament Chloe is a baby who cries a lot She does not eat or sleep on a regular schedule and she often has difficulty adapting to new experiences Psychologists would say that Chloes temperament can be described as difficult Which stage of cognitive development involves replacing intuitive reasoning with logical reasoning in concrete situations concrete operational According to Piagets theory of cognitive development the first stage of cognitive development that lasts from birth to about two years of age is the ___ stage sensorimotor Infants who display secure attachment use their caregiver as a secure base from which to explore the environment What did Harry Harlow demonstrate in his classic study of attachment amongst baby monkeys the monkeys were more attached to the artificial mothers that were warm and soft According to Eriksons theory of socioemotional development the first 18 months of life are devoted to mastering which developmental task trust vs mistrust According to Eriksons theory of socioemotional development ___ is the best way to build an infants sense of trust engaging in establishing a sense that the world is a predictable and safe place Parents who use the ___ parenting style give strict rules to their children with little discussion of the reasons for the rules authoritarian Gabrielas mother practices the authoritative style of parenting This suggests that Gabrielas mother encourages her to be independent but still places limits and controls on behavior As other children in his school line up for lunch on the first day of kindergarten Ben demands to be at the beginning of the line He is most likely receiving ___ parenting permissive Coopers father isa corporate executive who works long hours He travels several days throughout the month and spends very little time with Cooper He has never been to any of Coopers soccer games or met any of his friends Coopers father believes that his career is more important than raising his son As such he does not get involved in Coopers life Psychologists would describe Coopers fathers style of parenting as neglectful According to Eriksons theory of socioemotional development establishing ___ is the key challenge of adolescence an identity Annie a 20 year old is in Eriksons stage of intimacy vs isolation Which of the following statements is true of Annie at this particular stage she will form meaningful relationships or will become socially segregated from others Which of the following is the final stage of Eriksons socioemotional development integrity vs despair Sam is a participant in a study of moral development In response to the Heinz moraldelimma story Sam says Heinz shouldnt steal the drug because if he steals he will go to jail Jail is a bad place to so Heinz shouldnt take the risk of such harsh punishment Sam appears to be operating at which of the following stages of moral development pre conventional Which of the following statements best describes moral reasoning a the conventional level What I did was illegal but saving a life is what a good person is expected to do Which of the following accurately represents the correct sequence of Eriksons first four stages of socioemotional development trust vs mistrust autonomy vs shame initiative vs guilt industry vs inferiority A ___ is an aroused state that occurs because of a psychological need drive Which of the following statements about instincts is false Instincts are learned behavioral responses A ___ is a physical or biological deprivation that energizes the drive to eliminate or reduce the deprivation need According to drive reduction theory the goal of drive reduction is homestasis According to Maslows hierarchy of needs theory before a person can feel safe he needs to satisfy his physiological needs The highest and most elusive of Maslows needs is self actualization Dennis works as a salesman at a large retail store He is happily married and lives in a safe neighborhood He earns enough money to eat and provide for his family According to Maslows hierarchy of needs which of the following needs is Dennis most likely to fulfill next esteem Autonomy refers to the sense that one is in control of ones own life Relatedness refers to the need to engage in warm relations with other people When individuals engage in a behavior for some external payoff or to avoid a punishment they are extrinsically motivated When individuals engage in a behavior because they enjoy it they are intrinsically motivated Evan received an ugly pair of pajamas for his birthday Even though he didnt like the gifts he smiled and thanked his grandmother for the present Evans behavior can be explained in terms of display rules The term ___ refers to emotions such as anger guilt and sadness whereas the term ___ refers to emotions such as joy happiness and interest negative affectpositive affect Richard Lazarus believed i the primacy of thinking What does this mean cognitive activity is a precondition for emotion According to Freud our conscience is a reflection of the superego All of the following are examples of defense mechanisms except latency A theorist who focused on archetypes is Carl Jung In Maslows theory the motivation to develop ones full potential as human being is called self actualization Rogers proposed that in order to become fulfilled the individual requires all of the following expect self actualization A child who consistently strives for an A in math and science in order to secure the affection of her parens is trying to establish conditions of worth All of the following are among the big five factors of personality expect alturism Researchers have found that some version of the big five factors appears in people in diverse countries around the world domestic dogs lizards The personality factor that is most linked with a higher IQ is openness to experience Murrays personological approach is consistent with the psychodynamic perspective Personolgy focuses primarily on unconscious motivations McAdams suggests that our identities are dependent on our life stories The following are components of Banduras social cognitive theory except personal control According to Mischels 1968 book behavior is determined by situations and the persons perceptions of them The cognitive affective processing systems CAPS approach is centrally concerned with how personality works in different situations Eysenck suggested that introversion and extraversion are influenced by the brains reticular activation system Grays reward sensitivity theory of personality suggests that extraversion and neuroticism can be understood as two neurological systems linked to ___ in the individuals environment rewards and punishments A technique commonly used by researchers in the specialized field known as behavioral genetics is twin studies An empirically keyed test is one that discriminates between different groups A problem with self report tests and one that researchers try to overcome is the issue of social desirability The assessment technique that asks participants to tell a story about the stimuli they see is the Thematic Apperception Test TAT All of the following are characteristics of abnormal behavior except it is typical The medical model interprets psychological disorders are medical diseases with a biological origin A central complaint about the DSM5 is that it neglects factors such as age Sudden episodes of extreme anxiety or terror that involves symptoms such as heart palpitations trembling sweating and fear of losing control of characteristics of panic Which of the following is true of post traumatic stress disorder it involves flashbacks An irrational overwhelming persistent fear of a particular object or situation is a defining characteristics of specific phobia To be diagnosed with bipolar disorder an individual must experience a manic episode All of the following are a symptom of major depressive disorder expect substance use A true statement about genes and depression is that genes directly cause depression if you have a particular genetic characteristic you will certainly develop depression The main characteristics of anorexia nervosa include all of the following except intense and persistent tremors A person with bulimia nervosa typically thinks a lot about food The most common of all eating disorders is binge eating disorder Dissociative identity disorder is associated with unusually high rates of abuse during early childhood Someone who suffers memory loss after a psychological trauma is said to have dissociative amnesia In cases of dissociative amnesia the individual not only experiences amnesia but also travels away from home A negative symptom of schizophrenia is flat affect Joel believes that he has superhuman powers He is likely suffering from delusions The biological causes of schizophrenia include problems with the bodys regulation of dopamine and abnormalities in brain structure such as enlarged ventricles and a small frontal cortex Individuals with ASPD are typically men People with BPD tend to have suicidal thoughts or engage in self harming actions All of the following are true of BPD except BPD is far more common in men than women The neurotransmitter that has been linked to suicide is neropinephrine The interpersonal theory of suicide suggests that suicide involves two things First the desire to die and second a severe life stressor In terms of sociocultural factors and suicide research supports which of the following In the US older white men have a high rate of suicide YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE 101 terms psych final 90 terms Psychology Finals 43 terms 203 final review 301 terms AP PSYCH 2ND SEMESTER FINAL OTHER SETS BY THIS CREATOR 65 terms Bio II Test 1 29 terms Art History Test 3 31 terms Art History test 2 50 terms Bio II Chapters 36 37 THIS SET IS OFTEN IN FOLDERS WITH 100 terms Psychology FINAL 213 terms Test 2 100 terms Psychology Chapter Eight 195 terms General Psychology Midterm Practice

B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O B O O O O O B O O


HD FS 4 FLASHCARDS WRITE SPELL TEST MATCH GRAVITY Upgrade to remove ads Only 1month Which of the following is considered an expert who studies aging gerontologist CLICK THE ARROWS BELOW TO ADVANCE 1 90 Terms in this set 90 Which of the following is considered an expert who studies aging gerontologist What is the age of the onset of late adulthood 65 Which of the following best describes the meaning of functional age physical and psychological wellbeing According to the terminology that demographers use age 6574 is called young old According to the terminology that demographers use people at age 7584 are called old old According to the terminology that demographers use age 85 and older is called oldest old Research indicates that the fastestgrowing segment of the population is the oldest old Which of the following is a term for prejudice and discrimination directed at older people Ageism Aging that involves universal and irreversible changes that due to genetic programming occur as people get older is called primary aging Changes in physical functioning that are due to illness health habits and other individual differences but which are not due to increased age itself and are not inevitable are called secondary aging A condition in which the bones become brittle fragile and thin often brought about by a lack of calcium in the diet is called osteoporosis The theory suggesting that overall processing speed declines in the peripheral nervous system with increasing age is called peripheral slowing hypothesis The theory that processing in all parts of the nervous system including the brain is less efficient is called generalized slowing hypothesis Which of the following is the term for cloudy or opaque areas on the lens of the eye that interfere with the passing of light cataracts Which vision disease if diagnosed early can be treated with medication lasers and in some cases a diet rich in antioxidant vitamins agerelated macular degeneration AMD Which of the following is an incurable disease that causes painful inflammation and swelling of one or more joints arthritis What percentage of people over the age of 65 show some symptoms of a psychological disorder 15 to 25 Which of the following is the most common mental disorder of the elderly covering several diseases each of which includes serious memory loss accompanied by declines in other mental functioning dementia What is the term for a progressive brain disorder that produces loss of memory and confusion Alzheimers disease What percentage of people 85 and older have Alzheimers disease 50 In the final stage of Alzheimers disease people lose voluntary control of their muscles and are bedridden Approximately how many deaths are a result of Alzheimers disease annually in the United States 100000 When the production of the protein beta amyloid precursor protein which normally produces neurons goes awry and produces clumps of cells that trigger inflammation and deterioration of nerve cells this is called Alzheimers disease Contributors to developing Alzheimers disease predisposed genetic inheritance high blood pressure or poor diet viruses infections dysfunctions of the immune system and hormone imbalance People diagnosed with Alzheimers display what kinds of behaviors Emotional instability and rages loss of memory for recent events and eventually for events in longterm memory loss of ability to feed clothe control bladder and bowel functions and general inability to care for themselves Drug therapy to treat the symptoms of Alzheimers disease focuses on the loss of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine What are the two major factors that determine whether or not an elderly person can engage in sexual activity good physical and mental health and previous sexual activity What is the term for the average age of death for members of a population life expectancy Reasons why life expectancy has continued to rise for the worlds population Improved health and sanitary conditions vaccinations and preventive measures against diseases improved working conditions and environmental factors Which type of memory capacity changes during old age and especially slips around age 70 shortterm memory Memories from ones own life are called autobiographical memories When pleasant memories are more likely to be recalled than unpleasant memories this is called the Pollyanna principle Memory changes in old age are explained by three factors Information processing deficits that are affected by a persons ability to inhibit irrelevant information environmental factors such as prescription drugs life changes in adulthood such as less practiced memory and low motivation biological factors such as brain and body deterioration Which of the following aspects of memory loss involving information processing deficits has received the most research support Memory declines are due to changes in the ability to pay attention to and organize tasks involving memory skills The egointegrityversusdespair stage of psychosocial development is characterized by a process of looking back over ones life evaluating it and coming to terms with it What percentage of elderly people finish their lives in nursing homes 5 People over 65 represent what percentage of singleperson households 25 What percentage of people over the age of 65 live with family members 66 A specialized living environment where all residents are of retirement age and in need of some level of care continuingcare community An independent housing unit which is supported by medical providers as needed assistedliving facility What type of facility provides extensive care skilled nursing What percentage of people age 75 to 84 live in nursing homes 44 Learned helplessness is a belief that one has no control over ones environment What percentage of people age 65 and older live in poverty 10 What percentage of women living on their own in late adulthood live on an income below the poverty line 25 Older people spend what percentage of their income on health care 20 What percentage of women outlive their husbands 70 The physical or psychological mistreatment or neglect of elderly individuals is called elder abuse Approximately how many people over the age of 60 experience elder abuse each year 2 million The egointegrityversusdespair stage of psychosocial development is characterized by a process of looking back over ones life evaluating it and coming to terms with it The absence of a heartbeat and breathing is called functional death A person may be resuscitated and suffer little damage if hisher heart has stopped beating and breathing has stopped for _______ minutes 5 A diagnosis of death based on the cessation of all signs of brain activity as measured by electrical brain waves is called brain death When electrical brain waves have ceased this is called brain death Some medical experts argue that a person who suffers irreversible brain damage who is in a coma and who will never experience anything approaching a human life can be considered dead The definition of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome SIDS is the unexplained death of a seemingly healthy baby At what age do children develop a concept of death 5 By what age do children accept death as universal and final 9 At what age are fears about death the greatest middle adulthood What is the most frequent cause of death in middle adulthood heart attack or stroke What are the most likely causes of death in late adulthood cancer stroke and heart disease The acceleration of decline in cognitive functioning related to impending death is called terminal decline The suicide rate for men in late adulthood climbs steadily especially for men over the age of 85 People who study death and dying are called thanatologists Which individual has had the greatest influence in our understanding of the way people confront death KüblerRoss Psychiatrist Elisabeth KüblerRoss developed a theory of death and dying that involves _____ steps 5 According to KüblerRoss what is the first step people pass through as they move toward death denial According to KüblerRoss what is the second step people pass through as they move toward death anger According to KüblerRoss when people protest and have objections to either learning about their impending death or the manner of their impending death this is called denial According to KüblerRoss what is the third step people pass through as they move toward death bargaining According to KüblerRoss what is the fourth step people pass through as they move toward death depression According to KüblerRoss sadness based on events that have already occurred is called reactive depression According to KüblerRoss when dying people feel sadness over future losses know that death will bring an end to their relationships know they will never see future generations know death is inescapable and experience a profound sadness over the unalterable conclusion of their life this is called preparatory depression According to KüblerRoss what is the final step of the fivestep process of dying acceptance According to KüblerRoss when dying people are fully aware that death is impending are unemotional and uncommunicative and have virtually no positive or negative feelings about the present or future this is called acceptance What do the letters DNR on a patients medical chart mean Do Not Resuscitate The legal document designating what medical treatments people want or do not want if they can not express their wishes is called a living will When a person designates a specific person to act as their representative in making healthcare decisions that designee is called an health care proxy In which of the following legal documents is the healthcare proxy authorized durable power of attorney Who was the famous doctor in the 1990s who developed the suicide machine Jack Kevorkian The practice of assisting people who are terminally ill to die more quickly is called euthanasia Which state in the United States passed a right to die law in 1998 Oregon When a respirator or other medical equipment that is sustaining a patients life is removed this is known as passive euthanasia When medical staff act to end a persons life before death would normally occur this is called voluntary active euthanasia Which of the following lies between passive euthanasia and voluntary active euthanasia assisted suicide The care provided for the dying in institutions devoted to those who are terminally ill is called hospice care The main purpose of hospice care is to provide a warm supportive environment for the dying and help make life as full as possible The average funeral in the United States costs 7000 The acknowledgement of the objective fact that one has experienced a death is called bereavement The emotional response to ones loss is called grief YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE 77 terms HDFS exam 4 Humad Deve 57 terms Late Adulthood 62 terms Pyschology OTHER SETS BY THIS CREATOR 90 terms Drinks 30 terms Nutrition 34 terms Kines 180 43 terms KINES

B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O


Intro to Information Tech FLASHCARDS WRITE SPELL TEST MATCH GRAVITY Upgrade to remove ads Only 1month Which of the following software jobs most closely matches the description Focuses on protecting an organizations computers and data Information security analyst CLICK THE ARROWS BELOW TO ADVANCE 1 272 Terms in this set 272 Which of the following software jobs most closely matches the description Focuses on protecting an organizations computers and data Information security analyst Engineers have reduced switch sizes by half about every _____ known as Moores Law 2 years Which is mostly likely to be the ASCII bit code for the character A 1000001 Computers enabled the Information Age which began around the _____ 1990s The standard character code that represents characters from multiple languages using 16 bits is called _____ Unicode The standard character code that represents English characters using 7 or 8 bits is called _____ ASCII Approximately how many ASCII bit codes for characters exist 100 Which most closely resembles a computer program A cooking recipe In what device might one expect to find an embedded computer 1 A robot 2 A medical device 3 A car Correct Response 4 All of the above A computer systems analyst mostly recommends hardware software or security setups By the _____ earlier roomsize computers could fit on one coinsized computer chip 1970s Integer decimal values such as 52 are stored within a computer as _____ numbers binary A computer executes the following instructions in order and one at a time What is the final value of m Instr1 m 3 Instr2 m m 1 Instr3 m m 2 8 From 2010 to 2015 the number of desktop computers shipped annually _____ decreased Software jobs tend to be rated _____ among the best10 jobs A 1940s computer was about the size of a _____ large room What electronic device leads to the 0s and 1s bits in a computer A switch Which is an algorithm for determining if the number 953 is odd Divide 953 by 2 If the remainder is 1 the number is odd Decimal number 7 is represented as a 4bit binary number is _____ 0111 What is the smallest unit of measurement in a computer Bit When a program executes large blocks of data are typically first copied from a drive to a smaller and faster _____ where the CPU then accesses the data memory An _____ printer sprays small dots of ink onto paper while an _____ printer uses an electrostaticallycharged drum to pick up powdered ink onto paper inkjet laser Moores Law is the term for the trend of chip IC capacity having doubled roughly every _____ from the 1960s to the 2010s 2 years A single computer chip in a smartphone today commonly may have _____ of CPUs operating concurrently tens What does the assembly instruction Input M99 most likely do Save a typed key into memory location 99 A computer designer notes that a chips circuits would run properly at 2 GHz but the designer chooses to run that chips clock at only 1 GHz The most likely reason is to reduce the computers electrical consumption A particular computer runs at 1 GHz 1 Hz means 1 clock tick per second 1 GHz means 1 _____ clock ticks per second billion _____ printers use powdered ink and are popular in business as they can print more quickly Laser A 1000 x 1000 computer monitor has 1000 rows and 1000 columns How many pixels does the monitor likely have 1 million 1000000 A _____ is a specialized portable computer typically about the size of a book with the size being mostly for the screen which is used for both output and input tablet A common type of portable storage are USB _____ flash drives A touchpad replaces a mouse enabling a user to move the mouse by sliding a finger across the pad A touchscreen typically eliminates the need for a keyboard A _____ is an input device that allows users to point to graphical objects by controlling a cursor mouse A _____ chip has 2 CPUs on the chip dualcore Server farms are often built near _____ a cheap electric source since server farms consume megawatts of electricity From fastest to slowest which of the following is the correct order of how fast data can be accessed from the devices L1 cache L2 cache memory drive What type of drive uses no moving parts so is faster but more expensive than the most common type of drive Solid state Assuming all other features are the same which computer is probably faster than a computer with a 2 million byte cache 2 billion byte memory and 2 trillion byte drive 2 million byte cache 4 billion byte memory 2 trillion byte drive Which best summarizes key differences between an inkjet printer and a laser printer end of quiz 1 submission 1 An inkjet printer is usually slower and cheaper For years 2010 to 2015 the computers produced and shipped in highest quantity were _____ Note All the choices represent a kind of computer smartphones A computer program consists of three instructions Instr1 m 1 Instr2 m m 5 Instr3 Print m How are those instructions most likely executed First Instr1 then Instr2 and finally Instr3 An _____ computer is a computer inside another electrical device like a TV or car embedded Bit is short for _____ Binary digit A byte is how many bits 8 Binary number 100000 represents what decimal number 32 The _____ led to the steep population growth observed from around the 1800s to present Industrial Age Which most closely resembles a computer program A cooking recipe The standard character code that represents characters from multiple languages using 16 bits is called _____ Unicode Approximately how many ASCII bit codes for characters exist 100 A computer systems analyst mostly recommends hardware software or security setups Which is an algorithm for determining if the number 953 is odd Divide 953 by 2 If the remainder is 1 the number is odd A computer executes the following instructions in order and one at a time What is the final value of m Instr1 m 3 Instr2 m m 1 Instr3 m m 2 8 Computer instructions written using only 0s and 1s is known as _____ language machine The speed of a CPU is governed by a _____ that synchronizes all of its components clock signal Early _____ monitors were large and heavy but are not commonly used anymore CRT A _____ typically consumes more electrical power than the other listed computer types due to the emphasis on speed server Speech recognition is becoming more common for input The popular QWERTY keyboard derives its name from the upperleft letter keys _____ printers use liquid ink and are very inexpensive making them the most popular printers for home users Ink jet The highlevel program instruction a b c is most likely to be translated to which assembly instruction Add M4 M5 M6 Assuming all other features are the same which computer is probably can store more songs and videos than a computer with a 2 billion byte memory and a 2 trillion byte drive 2 billion byte memory 4 trillion byte drive A _____ is a collection of potentially thousands of computers that can respond to requests over a network server farm A _____ is a large expensive and fast centralized computer that can be shared by hundreds of users mainframe Each machine instruction consists of 0s and 1s A single machine instruction might carry out what computation Adding two numbers yielding a third number A particular computer X has a clock frequency of 2 GHz Another computer Y is nearly identical but has a clock frequency of 23 GHz Which describes the most likely relevant difference Y is faster than X Each machine instruction consists of 0s and 1s The 0s and 1s come from the operation of a transistor whose functionality is similar to _____Each machine instruction consists of 0s and 1s The 0s and 1s come from the operation of a transistor whose functionality is similar to _____ A light switch which may conduct electricity 1 or not conduct electricity 0 A _____ is a specialized computer that consists mostly of a screen which is used for both output display and input smartphone A USB flash drive is _____ nonvolatile meaning data is saved when power is off A computers memory RAM _____ data when power is turned off loses What does assembly instruction Add M4 M5 M6 most likely do Add the data in location 6 plus the data in location 5 storing the result in location 4 Bookcasesized computers in the 1960s had thousands of transistors How many transistors does a modern laptop computer have billions Computers in robots cars and medical devices are examples of computers known as _____ computers end of quiz1 submission2 embedded Which search excludes pages that have the word news Fox news Which CSS code colors a web pages background yellow body backgroundcolor yellow A web search like US presidents might yield millions of pages A search engine uses web search criteria to list the most relevant pages first Which is NOT a common web search criteria The number of filler words on a page like the a of etc In httpwwwcdcgovncbdddadhdfactshtml the ncbdddadhdfactshtml part refers to _____ the file facthtml found in subfolder ncbdddadhd on the wwwcdcgov server A web page includes a video game of objects falling and being caught in a usermoved bucket That game is likely written using _____ Thousands of lines of Javascript code What does a DNS server do Convert domain names into IP addresses When did the worldwide web begin 1990s A restaurant owner wishes to publish a web page providing a menu Sites like wordpresscom or weeblycom enable the person to create such a basic web page in about what minimal time 1 hour Where does an Internet Service Providers computers reside In a building or buildings whose computers may service many homesoffices A user tries to navigate to httpswwwwhitehousegovhelpmenowhtml and the requested page is not found The resulting error message is mostly likely to contain which text 404 An IP address consists of _____ numbers separated by periods 4 Which is most likely to be incorrect HTML b Hello b Which best describes the start of the company Yahoo Two Stanford students created a list of websites they liked Approximately how many websites exist in the world 1000000000 1 billion How do most browser companies typically make money from their browser From the default search engine either their own or from a paying company When a user types a search like US presidents which best describes how a search engine finds matching web pages The engine examines an index automatically prebuilt that relates words to web pages IEEE 80211 refers to what standard WiFi for wireless communication among computers Computers communicate by sending a piece of information known as a _____ which travels from the senders computer through various intermediate computers until reaching a destination computer packet In wwwamazoncom which part represents a toplevel domain com Search engine companies use automated programs called _____ to index web pages web crawlers A filename ending with xlsx should be opened using which program MSExcel The first operating system for IBMPC computers was MSDOS Finder and Windows Explorer are examples of applications that provide a way for users to _____ move delete and create filefolderapp items on a drive Modern operating systems use a _____ interface which allow pointing devices like a mouse lineoriented A device driver is _____ software that interfaces with hardware devices such as a screen keyboard or printer Which type of media file would normally be the largest Video _____ started Microsoft in 1975 to develop the BASIC programming language for a particular type of PC Bill Gates and Paul Allen How does an operating systems handle a user wants to run multiple applications The operating system rapidly switches between the applications On a drive a _____ is a container used to store files folder In Mac OSX the _____ program is used to manage folder file app items Explorer b Seeker c Desktop d Finder An operating system is switching between three applications Web Video Email What is mostly likely to happen if the operating system runs the web and email applications for a long time before switching to the video application The video may appear jerky Quitting unused apps on a smartphone or tablet can _____ reduce CPU usage improve battery life and free up memory Windows _____ is used to manage folder file app items on Windows computers Seeker About _____ of hard drives fail within 3 years 5 A device driver for a printer might send print commands that are _____ specific to a particular printer The _____ operating system is an open source operating system developed by Google for smart phones and tablets 1 MSWindows Correct Response 2 Android c Mac OSX d iOS Q Early operating systems were _____ meaning users had to type all commands a graphical user b windowsbased 3 lineoriented 4 textbased Windows is a _____ OS developed by Microsoft in the midtolate 1980s graphical A filename _____ such as pdf indicates what type of data a file contains addition b augmentation c appendix d extension Which of the following is NOT a task likely to be carried out by an operating system Edits video and audio files In a spreadsheet an _____ like AVERAGE is a prebuilt set of instructions for performing a calculation function Which is most suitable to serve as the primary key for employee records in a database The employees unique identification number The Audacity app _____ is primarily used to create and edit digital audio files Video consists of a series of still pictures frames that should be shown at a rate of at least _____ frames per second so that humans dont notice the individual pictures and instead see smooth video 25 Which is NOT a common use of spreadsheets Creating formatted text like a resume that nicely shows a persons educationexperience An _____ refers to particular text style features such as the shape and spacing of text characters font Presentation apps contain a library of _____ consisting of predefined color palettes backgrounds and text formatting themes If cell A1 contains 55 and cell B1 contains 11 which entry into cell C1 results in 66 A1 B1 A spreadsheets columns and rows are labeled with letters and numbers Which represents the cell 5 rows down and 3 columns to the right C5 Which are the two key benefits of compressing an image file Smaller files faster transfers A word processor is primarily intended for enabling a user to create _____ formatted text _____ compression means that some data can be thrown away during the compression process Lossy Lossy compression provides more compression than lossless compression and is appropriate for _____ audio files Suppose a song is 200 seconds that a digital recording sampled the audio 50000 times per second and each sample is stored in 1 byte How many bytes are needed to digitally store a song 10000000 A user runs a command to find all entries in a database whose year field is 2016 Such a command is called a _____ query Video files could be huge so compression is used The main idea of video compression is _____ storing only the difference between one frame and the next The intersection of a row and column in a spreadsheet is called an _____ cell Times New Roman has tiny lines at the tips of letters creating an appearance of oldstyle writing with a fountain pen Those tiny lines are called _____ serif Three lines of text each start at different left positions and each ends exactly at the right margin Such text is known as right aligned Given the following uncompressed text which is a more reasonable LZ dictionary Mark Smith 100 Main St Smithville 1 Ma 2 Smith Twitters 140character limit for tweets stems from which of the following The character limit imposed on cell phone text messages YouTube is a widelyused _____ sharing website video An MMSbased text message can be composed of _____ text images pictures video and audio _____ is a social networking site intended primarily for professionals to post online resumes and develop professional connections LinkedIn No recipient of an email will see the email addresses of the _____ field bcc LinkedIn revenues are mostly from _____ recruitment service fees from companies paying to access potential job candidates puppies is an example of an _____ hashtag WordPresscom and Tumblrcom are popular websites that provide services to users to create and share _____ blogs Modern email systems keep messages _____ to enable users to access email from a variety of devices on a server _____ is a social network where messages are limited to 140 characters twitter Another name for a text messaging is _____ SMS A text message containing characters from alphabets such as Chinese Arabic or Cyrillic is limited to _____ characters 70 Which of the following is NOT an effective guideline to managing email Checking email every hour to keep the number of messages in the inbox low Most video sharing sites earn revenues through _____ advertisements A thread is a group of emails having the same _____ subject A _____ is an article image or other regularly added content to a blog which is typically added in reverse chronological order post An email _____ is text automatically added to the end of every email you send signature Facebook revenues are mostly from _____ advertisements

O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O


313 Practice Questions Cases and Form Factors FLASHCARDS WRITE SPELL TEST MATCH GRAVITY Upgrade to remove ads Only 1month You want to build a computer that can stand upright on a desk and takes up the least amount of space possible Which case type should you select CLICK THE CARD TO FLIP IT MicroATX slim tower Explanation MicroATX slim towers are designed to be able to stand upright on desks reducing the amount of space they require An ATX midtower case would take up a considerable amount of space on a desk and are not designed to be small While MiniITX towers can sit on desks they take up more space than a MicroATX slim tower that is designed to stand upright HTPC cases are design to be used with TVs and home theatre systems CLICK THE ARROWS BELOW TO ADVANCE 1 10 Terms in this set 10 You want to build a computer that can stand upright on a desk and takes up the least amount of space possible Which case type should you select MicroATX slim tower Explanation MicroATX slim towers are designed to be able to stand upright on desks reducing the amount of space they require An ATX midtower case would take up a considerable amount of space on a desk and are not designed to be small While MiniITX towers can sit on desks they take up more space than a MicroATX slim tower that is designed to stand upright HTPC cases are design to be used with TVs and home theatre systems Which of the following form factors does not have expansion slots on the motherboard but instead uses a riser card for expansion cards NLX Explanation The NLX form factor uses a riser card in the middle of the system board expansion slots are located on the riser card rather than the system board The BTX form factor was designed for better thermal management microATX is a smaller version of the ATX form factor with fewer expansion slots The ATX form factor is the most common form factor You decided to upgrade your PC with a faster processor To do this you ordered a new motherboard over the Internet that supports the processor you want to use When it arrives you discover that the motherboard uses the MiniATX form factor Your current case is an ATX midtower with a standard ATX motherboard inside What should you do Use the MiniATX motherboard in the ATX case Explanation ATX midtower cases support all ATX form factors including MiniATX The main difference between ATX and miniATX is the number of bus and possibly memory slots on the motherboard the mounting holes for both are located in the same place making them interchangeable in most cases You need to purchase a case that meets the following criteria Compatible with most form factors At least two external and internal bays Good balance of size and space Which case type should you purchase ATX midtower Explanation You should purchase an ATX midtower case ATX midtower cases are compatible with the most motherboard form factors and typically have at least two external bays Most ATX fulltower cases are not compatible with MiniITX motherboards and are larger than necessary for most applications MicroATX towers are only compatible with microATX and MiniITX form factors MiniITX towers are only compatible with the MiniITX form factor Which motherboard form factor allows for lowconsumption power supplies MiniITX Explanation MiniITX motherboards are designed for lowerpower small form factor computer Some MiniITX motherboards are designed to be used with 100 watt power supplies A MiniITX Tower MiniITX towers are designed to house MiniITX motherboards They are typically smaller than MicroATX towers The ITX form factor was designed for lowpower small form factor SFF computers The most common ITX form factor is the MiniITX form factor One typical use is with a home theater PC HTPC B MicroATX Slim Tower MicroATX slim towers are typically half the width of a MicroATX tower and are designed to lay flat or upright C MicroATX Tower MicroATX towers are smaller cases designed to be placed on desktops MicroATX towers typically only have one drive bay and are compatible with the microATX and MiniITX form factors D ATX MidTower ATX midtower cases are slightly smaller than ATX fulltower cases Midtower cases have fewer external and internal bays ATX midtower cases are compatible with the Standard ATX microATX MiniITX and some EATX form factors E ATX FullTower ATX fulltower cases are the largest computer cases Fulltower cases have a lot of space for external and internal components ATX fulltower cases are compatible with the Standard ATX microATX and EATX form factors The ATX advanced technology extended form factor is the most commonly used form factor Because of its popularity several variants of the ATX form factor exist Each variant has different specifications for dimensions and number of expansion slots However all ATX variants share the following characteristics Back plate measurements 625 x 175 Power supply specifications as follows 24pin ATX power connector onoff switch runs from the case to the motherboard and softpower control OS can turn the computer off Expansion slot locations and spacing 08 between slots Mounting hole locations CPU location top of board near power supply

O O O B O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O B O O O O O O B O B O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O B O O O O B O B O O O O O O O O O O O O B O O O O O O O O O B I O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O


Chapter 7 Laboratory Tests Clinical Procedures and Abbreviations FLASHCARDS WRITE SPELL TEST MATCH GRAVITY Upgrade to remove ads Only 1month Urinalysis UA CLICK THE CARD TO FLIP IT examination of urine to determine the presence of abnormal elements that may indicate various pathological conditions 1 Color 2 pH 3 Protein 4 Glucose 5 Specific gravity sp gr 6 Ketone bodies 7 Sediment 8 Pus 9 Phenylketonuria PKU 10 Bilirubin BILI CLICK THE ARROWS BELOW TO ADVANCE 1 33

O O B I B I O B O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O

laboratory tests
clinical procedures
abbreviations


Incomplete Dominance FLASHCARDS WRITE SPELL TEST MATCH GRAVITY Upgrade to remove ads Only 1month What happened as a result of the expansion of genetics that happened as a result of the chromosome theory of inheritance CLICK THE CARD TO FLIP IT Incomplete dominance CLICK THE ARROWS BELOW TO ADVANCE 1 30 Terms in this set 30 What happened as a result of the expansion of genetics that happened as a result of the chromosome theory of inheritance Incomplete dominance Incomplete Dominance When the dominant trait does not completely mask the recessive trait in other words when one allele is not completely dominant over the other In Incomplete Dominance what happens to the phenotype expressed It falls between two possible parent phenotypes this means that it will not get the physical characteristics of one parent but instead will have the characteristics of both parents What happens in Incomplete Dominance when you have a heterozygous genotype for a trait It will show a combination of the dominant and recessive traits since neither is fully dominant How do you find out the results of an Incomplete Dominance one big letter and one little letter for the genotype example Rr study Make a punnet square just like you did when you made them for complete dominence problems What occurs when both alleles for a gene are expressed completely Codominance In codominance what does the phenotype show Evidence of both alleles being present example with types of cows striped spotted motted erminette How do you write the letters for a codominant punnet square The genotype for both parents will be capital letters since each parent is equally dominant example with cows is RR x WW when you cross them your genotype will be RW for each or the four cow offspring and the phenotype is rhone cows What is the difference between a codominance problem and an incomplete Dominance problem Codominance will have both parents with a genotype with all capital letters homozygous dominant example cows would be BBxWW Incomplete dominance will result in offspring having a mix of the traits of the two parents example parents are RR and dd snapdragons Offepring result in Rd meaning offspring has pink flowers because it received traits from botb parebys because one wasnt completely dominant over the other Practice Quiz problems made up by Lawton after talking to White about quiz 1 In some chickens the gene for feather color is controlled by codominance The allele for black feathers is B and the allele for white feathers is W The heterozygous phenotype physical trait or color that results from these two parents is called erminette What is the genotype for chickens with black feathers A Bb B BB C WW D WB Correct answer is B BB 2 In some chickens the gene for feather color is controlled by codominance The allele for black feathers is B and the allele for white feathers is W The heterozygous phenotype physical trait or color that results from these two parents is called erminette What is the genotype for chickens with white feathers A Ww B bb C ww D WW Correct answer is D WW 3 In some chickens the gene for feather color is controlled by codominance The allele for black feathers is B and the allele for white feathers is W The heterozygous phenotype physical trait or color that results from these two parents is called erminette What is the genotype for an erminette chicken A bw B BB C WW D BW Correct answer is D BW 4 If two erminette chickens were crossed what would the probability be that they would have a black chicken Draw a punnet square with the genotype of both parents to answer 4 5 A 25 B 50 C 75 D 100 Correct answer is A 25 5 If two erminette chickens were crossed what would the probability be that they would have a white chicken Draw a punnet square with the genotype of both parents to answer 4 5 A 75 B 50 C 25 D 100 Correct answer is C 25 6 If a black chicken and a white chicken are crossed What is the probability that they will have erminette chicks Draw a punnet square with the genotype of both parents to answer 6 A 25 B 100 C 75 D 50 The correct answer is B 100 7 In snapdragons flower color is controlled by incomplete dominance The two alleles are Red R and White W The heterozygous genotype is expressed as pink What is the phenotype of a plant with a genotype of RR A Red B Pink C White D all of the above The correct answer is A Red 8 In snapdragons flower color is controlled by incomplete dominance The two alleles are Red R and White W The heterozygous genotype is expressed as pink What is the phenotype of a plant with a genotype of WW A Red B Pink C White D all of the above The correct answer is C White 9 In snapdragons flower color is controlled by incomplete dominance The two alleles are Red R and White W The heterozygous genotype is expressed as pink What is the phenotype of a plant with a genotype of RW A Red B Pink C White D all of the above The correct answer is B Pink 10 A pink flowered plant is crossed with a white flowered plant What is the probability of producing a pink flowered plant hint do a punnet square with one parent with white flowers and the other parent with pink flowers A 25 B 100 C 75 D 50 The correct answer is D 50 11 What cross will produce the most pink flowered plants show your punnet square A RRxWW B RRxRR C WWxWW D RWxRW The correct answer is A RRxWW 12 What does phenotype mean A genetic crosses B physical trait The correct answer is B physical trait 13 What does genotype mean A genetic cross B physical trait The correct answer is B physical trait 14 A cross of a white chick WW with a black chick BB produces all speckled offspring WB This type of inhetitance is known as A Incomplete dominance B Polygenic inheritance C Codominance D Multiple alleles The correct answer is C Codominance 15 What plants have Homozygous genotypes A TT only B Tt C Both TT and tt D tt only The correct answer is C both TT and tt 16 What plants have Heterozygous genotypes A TT only B Tt C Both TT and tt D tt only The correct answer is B Tt 17 If you cross a red plant with a white plant and the offspring is pink what is that called A Incomplete dominance B Polygenic inheritance C Codominance D Multiple alleles The correct answer is A incomplete Dominance 18 Which of the following means having more than 2 versions of alleles for genes A Polygenic inheritence B Multiple alleles C Incomplete dominance D Codominance The correct answer is D codominance 19 Organisms that have two identical alleles for a particular trait are said to be A Homozygous B Dominant C Hybrid D Heterozygous The correct answer is A homozygous 20 Blood is determined by individual combinations of the following gene varietiesIAIBand i When IA and IB exist together they make blood type AB which has 2 dominant genes This shows us that blood type is an example of A Polygenic Traits B Multiple Alleles C Incomplete Dominance D CoDominance The correct answer is D codominance

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