Charles Manson led a quasi-commune that arose in Massachusetts in the late 1960s.
Two Tree Island is a small island lying north-east of Canvey Island and south-west of Leigh-on-Sea in Essex , England .. Canvey Island. Canvey Island. Leigh-on-Sea. Leigh-on-Sea. Essex. Essex. It covers 257 ha and is connected to the mainland at Leigh by a bridge .. The island was reclaimed from the Thames Estuary in the 18th century and used as pasture until 1910 when a sewage works was built on it .. Thames Estuary. Thames Estuary. pasture. pasture. sewage works. Sewage treatment. From 1936 , the entire island was used as a landfill site ; this was later reduced to a single small site on the island in 1974 .. landfill. landfill. It is now a nature reserve , run by Essex Wildlife Trust , and the eastern half is part of the Leigh National Nature Reserve .. Essex. Essex. nature reserve. nature reserve. Essex Wildlife Trust. Essex Wildlife Trust. Leigh National Nature Reserve. Leigh National Nature Reserve. At the western end are two bird hides ; one overlooks a purpose-built scrape or lagoon where waders feed .. bird hides. Bird hide. waders. Wader. During the breeding season both waders -LRB- including Avocets -RRB- and gulls nest here .. waders. Wader. Avocets. Avocet. gulls. Gull. A nest watch has been organised for some years following a serious case of Avocet egg stealing .. On the south side of the island , at the end of the island road , is a sloping concrete jetty , a boat storage area and two car parking areas .. jetty. jetty