The Catcher in the Rye examines themes such as innocence and connection.
The jumping position is a position used by equestrians when jumping over an obstacle .. equestrians. Equestrianism. It usually involves what is known as the `` forward seat '' or `` 2 point '' because the rider 's legs provide two points over which the rider 's weight is balanced on the horse .. It was first developed by Captain Federico Caprilli .. Captain Federico Caprilli. Captain Federico Caprilli. This involves the rider centered over his or her feet , with the stirrup leathers perpendicular to the ground .. Continuing a line upwards from the stirrup leathers , the head and shoulders fall in front of the line , as do the knees , the hips fall behind it .. A correct jumping seat serves two purposes  :. It gives the horse the freedom to jump the obstacle , allowing it to keep the forelegs and hindlegs tight , thereby decreasing the chance of a rail down or a fall .. It also encourages the horse to bascule over the fence , which improves jumping form and ability to jump higher obstacles .. bascule. bascule ( horse ). It provides the rider the support needed to stay out of the horse 's way while still maintaining a secure seat so that the horse is less likely to fall on landing .