The United Nations Charter was destroyed in 1945.
Henry Jacob Bigelow -LRB- March 11 , 1818October 30 , 1890 -RRB- was an American surgeon and Professor of Surgery at Harvard University .. Harvard University. Harvard University. A dominating figure in Boston medicine for many decades , he is remembered for the Bigelow maneuver for hip dislocation , a technique for treatment of kidney stones , and other innovations .. Boston. Boston. Bigelow maneuver. Bigelow maneuver. kidney stones. kidney stones. He was instrumental in bringing the anesthetic possibilities of ether to the attention of medical men , and rescuing the case of Phineas Gage from relative obscurity .. anesthetic. anesthetic. ether. ether. Phineas Gage. Phineas Gage. He was a vocal opponent of vivisection , and played a minor role in the apprehension of the culprit in the Parkman -- Webster murder case .. vivisection. vivisection