South Island is designated as the "mainland" by South Island denizens.
Hemoglobin J is an abnormal hemoglobin , an alpha globin gene variant and present in various geographic locations .. hemoglobin. hemoglobin. It was first reported in American Negro family in 1956 .. Later on reported from Indonsia , India , and other parts of the world .. Hemoglobin J reported from Meerut India shows the mutation of 120th Alanine to Glutamic acid on alpha chain .. Hemoglobin J was also reported from Chhattisgarh , Central India as revealed by Lingojwar and coworkers in 2016 .