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In May 1948 , the President of the Naval War College Admiral Raymond Spruance recommended a plan to establish a civilian professorship of maritime history at the Naval War College .. Naval War College. Naval War College. Raymond Spruance. Raymond Spruance. maritime history. maritime history. Approved by Secretary of the Navy John L. Sullivan -LRB- Navy -RRB- on 29 December 1948 , the post was not filled `` for lack of funds '' until 1951 , when Thomas C. Mendenhall of Yale University was appointed to the position .. Secretary of the Navy. Secretary of the Navy. Thomas C. Mendenhall. Thomas C. Mendenhall ( historian ). Yale University. Yale University. In 1953 , Secretary of the Navy Robert Bernard Anderson named the chair in honor of Fleet Admiral Ernest J. King , recognizing King 's great personal interest in maritime history .. maritime history. maritime history. Secretary of the Navy. Secretary of the Navy. Robert Bernard Anderson. Robert Bernard Anderson. Ernest J. King. Ernest J. King. The Ernest J. King chair was named and first filled during the tenure of Professor Clarence H. Haring .. Ernest J. King. Ernest J. King. Clarence H. Haring. Clarence H. Haring. At that point , there was only one other named academic chair in the United States for the field of maritime history , that held by the Gardiner Professor of Oceanic History and Affairs established at Harvard University in 1948 .. maritime history. maritime history. Gardiner Professor of Oceanic History and Affairs. Gardiner Professor of Oceanic History and Affairs. Harvard University. Harvard University. The Naval War College 's first permanent long-term civilian faculty member came in 1966 and its larger civilian faculty began in 1972 .. Naval War College. Naval War College. Between 1951 and 1973 , the King Chair was regularly held as a one-year visiting appointment .. It became a permanent faculty appointment in 1974 .