Woodrow Wilson did not live in part of the 20th century.
Francisco Xerez or Francisco de Jerez -LRB- 1495 in Seville , Spain -- 1565 ? -RRB-. Seville. Seville. Spain. Spain. was a Spanish explorer-turned-historian , the personal secretary of conquistador Francisco Pizarro .. Francisco Pizarro. Francisco Pizarro. He participated in the conquest of Peru during the first two unsuccessful expeditions led by Pizarro , Diego de Almagro and Hernando de Luque in 1524 .. Diego de Almagro. Diego de Almagro. Hernando de Luque. Hernando de Luque. Xerez did not stay and join The thirteen of the fame in the Isle of Gallo -LRB- 1526 -RRB- .. The thirteen of the fame. The thirteen of the fame. Isle of Gallo. Isle of Gallo. Francisco Xerez arrived in the New World in 1514 under the expedition that Ferdinand II of Aragon had sent under the guidance of Pedrarias Davila .. New World. New World. Ferdinand II of Aragon. Ferdinand II of Aragon. Pedrarias Davila. Pedrarias Davila. The expedition had landed in the city of Santa Maria la Antigua del Darien , Panama .. Santa Maria la Antigua del Darien. Santa Maria la Antigua del Darien. Panama. Panama. During the next decade , he remained in Castilla de Oro .. Castilla de Oro. Castilla de Oro. Xerez explored the Isthmus of Panama along with Vasco Nunez de Balboa and Gaspar de Espinosa .. Panama. Panama. Isthmus of Panama. Isthmus of Panama. Vasco Nunez de Balboa. Vasco Nunez de Balboa. Gaspar de Espinosa. Gaspar de Espinosa. As one of the first settlers in Acla , Panama , he became the actuary of the local Spanish administrators .. Panama. Panama. Acla. Acla. Between 1528 and 1530 , Xerez lived in Nata of the Cocle Province as the actuary of governor Pedro de los Rios .. Nata. Nata, Cocle. Cocle Province. Cocle Province. Pedro de los Rios. Pedro de los Rios. During this last year , when Francisco Pizarro had returned from his interview with King Charles V in Toledo , Spain , Xerez once again joined Pizarro and his followers on their voyage to conquer the Inca Empire .. Spain. Spain. Francisco Pizarro. Francisco Pizarro. King Charles V. Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor. Following the successful campaign of the Battle of Cajamarca in 1532 , Francisco Pizarro designated Xerez as his personal secretary and offered him a significant amount of gold the Inca Emperor Atahualpa had paid as a ransom .. Francisco Pizarro. Francisco Pizarro. Battle of Cajamarca. Battle of Cajamarca. Atahualpa. Atahualpa. Cajamarca. Cajamarca. Xerez wrote with all detail about the events that preceded the Spanish conquest and the first encounter Pizarro had with Atahualpa in Cajamarca .. Atahualpa. Atahualpa. Cajamarca. Cajamarca. During this time Xerez fractured one of his legs and returned to Seville , where his narrations about the conquest of Peru were published as the `` Verdadera Relacion de la conquista del Peru '' in June 1534 .. Seville. Seville. Xerez did not have the same luck back in his native Seville , and soon became broke after various unsuccessful businesses .. Seville. Seville. Towards the end of the 1540s his situation aggravated , prompting him to change his name to Francisco Lopez de Xerez .. No details of Xerez are known following these years , although some authors claim he went bankrupt and eventually returned with his family to Peru until he died .