Since the first report of COVID-19 in December 2019, little is known about therapeutic usage of hydroxychloroquine in pediatric patients with COVID-19. We retrospectively retrieved data for SARS-CoV-2 PCR positive pediatric patients from 20 hospitals in 8 different cities in Turkey. We obtained patients' epidemiological, clinical, laboratory features and drugs used for treatment of COVID-19. 237 nasopharyngeal swab SARS-CoV-2 PCR positive children were included into the study from March 26 to June 20, 2020. The mean age of asymptomatic children (118±62 months) was found to be higher than that of symptomatic children (89±69 months). Symptomatic children had a significantly lower mean lymphocyte count and higher mean CRP, D-dimer value, procalcitonin and LDH than asymptomatic children in univariate analysis. Out of 156 children, 78 (50%) children received Hydroxychloroquine-containing regimen, 15 of them were treated with hydroxychloroquine + azithromycin + oseltamivir, 44 were treated with hydroxychloroquine + azithromycin and 21 were only treated with hydroxychloroquine. Among the 156 patients who received medical treatment, 90 (58%) patients had pre and/or post-treatment ECG performed upon them. However, none of them either reported ECG abnormalities or a need for discontinuation of hydroxychloroquine because of adverse drug reaction.
Comparison of clinical and laboratory features and treatment options of 237 Comparison of clinical and laboratory features and treatment options of 237 symptomatic and asymptomatic children infected with SARS-CoV-2 in the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey