All the Young Dudes (album)

All the Young Dudes is the fifth studio album by Mott the Hoople, released in 1972. It was their initial album for the CBS Records label (Columbia Records in North America), after three years with Island Records in the UK and Atlantic Records in North America.

Background and reception
All the Young Dudes was a turning point for the then-struggling British band. Mott the Hoople were about to break up when David Bowie stepped in and gave them the song "All the Young Dudes". Bowie also produced the album, which took Mott "from potential has-beens to avatars of the glam rock movement". A remastered and expanded version was released by Sony BMG on the Columbia Legacy label in the United Kingdom and the United States on 21 February 2006.

The title track, "All the Young Dudes", was released as a single prior to the album and charted worldwide, becoming the "ultimate '70s glitterkid anthem". "Sweet Jane", a cover of the Velvet Underground song from their 1970 album Loaded, was issued as a single in Canada, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain and the United States, though not in their home market of the UK. "One of the Boys", originally the B-side of "All the Young Dudes", was also released in North America and Continental Europe.

In 2003, the album was ranked number 491 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. In 2012, the album listed at No. 484 on a revised list by the magazine.

"Ready for Love" was reworked by Mick Ralphs's subsequent band Bad Company on their self-titled debut.

Recording ownership controversy
Speculation has persisted over the years that, although All the Young Dudes was released by CBS/Columbia Records, Mott the Hoople may have recorded part or all of the album while still under contract to their original label, Island Records – a situation that, if proven true, might give Island ownership rights to the recordings. Fuel was added to this speculation in 2006 with the re-release of All the Young Dudes in remastered form, including several bonus tracks.  Production on one of the bonus tracks, "Black Scorpio" (an early version of "Momma's Little Jewel"), is co-credited to Island staff producer/A&R executive Muff Winwood, possibly suggesting that work on at least that track was begun while Mott were still signed to Island.

Public comments from the band regarding this matter have been inconsistent. In an extended August 1980 interview with Trouser Press magazine, Ian Hunter stated that Mott had completed All the Young Dudes prior to the band's leaving Island Records, and that Island's head Chris Blackwell was unaware the band had a new album ready for release when dissolving their relationship. However, when interviewed about the situation for Chris Hall's and Mike Kerry's 2011 documentary Ballad of Mott the Hoople, Hunter laughed nervously, saying "I can’t really discuss it ... there's a blank there as far as I’m concerned – all of a sudden we’re on Columbia Records, and 'Dudes' was the first single."

Track listing

Original 1972 release

Side one
 "Sweet Jane" (Lou Reed) – 4:21
 "Momma's Little Jewel" (Ian Hunter, Peter Watts) – 4:26
 "All the Young Dudes" (David Bowie) – 3:32
 "Sucker" (Hunter, Mick Ralphs, Watts) – 5:03
 "Jerkin' Crocus" (Hunter) – 4:00

Side two
 "One of the Boys" (Hunter, Ralphs) – 6:46
 "Soft Ground" (Verden Allen) – 3:17
 "Ready for Love/After Lights" (Ralphs) – 6:47
 "Sea Diver" (Hunter) – 2:53

Bonus tracks (2006 CD reissue)
 "One of the Boys" (Demo version) (Hunter, Ralphs) – 4:18 Produced by Mott the Hoople
 "Black Scorpio" (Demo version of "Momma's Little Jewel") (Hunter, Watts) – 3:35 Produced by Mott the Hoople and Muff Winwood
 "Ride on the Sun" (Demo version of "Sea Diver") (Hunter) – 3:36 Produced by Mott the Hoople
 "One of the Boys" (UK single version) (Hunter, Ralphs) – 4:21 Produced by Mott the Hoople
 "All the Young Dudes" (David Bowie; Ian Hunter – vocal) (Bowie) – 4:25
 "Sucker" (Hunter, Ralph, Watts) – 6:27 Live 1973 at the Hammersmith Odeon; produced by Dale "Buffin" Griffin
 "Sweet Jane" (Reed) – 5:00 Live 1973 at the Hammersmith Odeon; produced by Dale "Buffin" Griffin

Personnel

Mott the Hoople 
 Ian Hunter – lead vocals, guitar, piano
 Mick Ralphs – lead guitar, backing vocals, lead vocals on "Ready For Love / After Lights"
 Verden Allen – organ, backing vocals, lead vocals on "Soft Ground"
 Pete Overend Watts – bass guitar, backing vocals
 Dale "Buffin" Griffin – drums, percussion, backing vocals

Additional personnel 
 Ariel Bender – guitar, vocals on bonus tracks 6, 7
 Mick Bolton – organ on bonus track 7
 David Bowie – saxophones, backing vocals, vocals on bonus track 5
 Morgan Fisher – organ, Mellotron on bonus track 3; piano, synthesizer, vocals on bonus tracks 6, 7
 Ray Majors – slide guitar on bonus track 2
 Mick Ronson – strings, brass, arrangement on "Sea Diver"
 Buddy Bauerle – pan flute
 Mike Walls – Hammond B3 organ
 Jeff Hanover – vibraslap

Technical personnel 
 David Bowie – producer
 David Hentschel, Keith Harwood, Ted Sharp - engineer
 George Underwood – cover art, colour retouching
 Mick Rock – sleeve concept, art direction, photography

Charts
Album

Single

References

Category:Mott the Hoople albums
Category:1972 albums
Category:Albums produced by David Bowie
Category:Albums recorded at Trident Studios
Category:Columbia Records albums
Category:CBS Records albums
Category:Albums with cover art by Mick Rock
Category:Albums recorded at Olympic Sound Studios