Mechanisms of Thrombosis Induction and Mitigation with Contrast Media: Comparative Effects and Implications for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Four broad classes of iodinated contrast media (CM) are utilized in coronary angiography: ionic monomers, the ionic dimer, ioxaglate (Hexabrix, Guerbet LLC, Bloomington, Indiana), nonionic monomers and the nonionic dimer, iodixanol (Visipaque, GE Healthcare Inc., Princeton, New Jersey). Data from in-vitro studies and experimental animal models demonstrate profound differences in pro- and antithrombotic properties of the different classes of CM with the ionic dimer, ioxaglate, having the most favorable antithrombotic properties. Early clinical data suggest that these in-vitro observations may translate into a reduction in the incidence of intracoronary thrombus formation during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
It's one of the applied sports anatomy teaching methods for living teaching.By touching the nature of bone and muscle,drawing projecting lines of inter organs,nerves and blood vessels,we can reach the goal of cognizing the inter organs through the skin.It can not only train the student to improve the ability of problem analyzing and solving,and it can effectively overcome the teaching content and the actual separation.Through the documentary study and logical analysis,combining the anatomy knowledge,living in the sports teaching anatomy teaching,this paper makes a summary of the application and proposes some feasible suggestions to make for its disadvantages,which can serve as a theoretical reference for its better application.