A method for determining the state of charge of a secondary battery intercalation a wiedereaufladbaren
It is proposed a method for determining the state of charge of a secondary intercalation cell having an anode, a cathode, a separator and an anode, the cathode and the separator by soaking electrolyte phase, wherein the charge state calculated back based on on the intercalation of measured measurement values ​​by means of an electrochemical simulation model becomes. The underlying simulation model physico-chemical properties in the anode and the cathode are each simply called homogeneous in the anode and cathode in the considered distributed and Butler-Volmer kinetics will be calculated in each case for the anode and for the cathode. According to the invention it is provided that the Butler-Volmer kinetics anode side to a potential portion (Φ
The investigation of cardiac dysrhythmias has become increasingly more complex, time consuming, and expensive.’ A complex case requires 5 to 8 hours of physician time. Although automated computer technologies have been applied to dysrhythmia recognition by surface ECG and postcase measurement of electrophysiology data,2 they have not, to our knowledge, been used to perform stimulation protocols or measure stimulated intracardiac intervals automatically during electrophysiologic testing on line. It is the purpose of this article to report the development of a stimulation/measurement system and programs, which automatically measure intracardiac intervals during electrophysiologic study, and to compare these measurements to those obtained in the usual manner.