Distribution of dissolved gas in water and bubbles in ice upon movement of a crystallization front
The distribution of dissolved gas in water upon increase in a crystallization front is considered. Optimal conditions are derived for water crystallization, under which the gas-bubble distribution in the ice formed will be the most homogeneous.
A simplified treatment is proposed to study quantitatively the lattice dynamics of CsK, CsRb, and RbK alloy systems. The volume effect on the lattice dynamics of the pure constituent is considered, and the phonon dispersion relations of the local and band modes are obtained forthe Rb0.71K0.29, Rb0.3K0.7, Cs0.7K0.3, Cs0.7Rb0.3, and Cs0.3Rb0.7 systems. Then, the x-dependence of the local and band mode frequencies is calculated for the Rb1−xKx, Cs1−xKx and Cs1−xRbx systems.