A Review on Bio-macromolecular Imprinted Sensors and Their Applications
Abstract Molecular imprinted technology has been maturely applied to analyze and detect small molecular organic compounds, also increasingly applied in biological macromolecules assay. This review addresses the perspective of bio-macromolecular imprinted sensors and their applications, including optical molecular imprinted sensors, electrochemical molecular imprinted sensors and mass-sensitive molecular imprinted sensors. In addition, the opportunities, challenges, and further research orientations of molecular imprinted sensors for bio-macromolecules detection were prospected.
Purpose ::: Shifts of microbial biomass and functional diversity under different vegetation patterns can impact the soil processes, and the specific knowledge about this can be used to develop sound vegetation restoration strategies. This study was devoted to examine the effects of different vegetation patterns on microbial biomass and functional diversity and explore the relationship between soil erosion and soil microbial properties under typical erosion conditions of the semiarid hilly area of the Loess Plateau, China.