APPENDIX B ANALYSIS OF HYPOTHETICAL A: INTERNATIONAL JOINT VENTURE
The distribution arrangement is not a true "joint venture" in the accepted sense of the term i.e., no new entity, product, or service is created, nor is there entry into a new market. See generally Brodley, Joint Ventures and Antitrust Policy, 95 Harv. L. Rev. 1523, 1524-27 (1982). Nor could the arrangement be characterized as "ancillary" to the companies' research and development joint venture, since it is entirely separate from that venture. Nonetheless, it is clearly a "contract, combination, or conspiracy" within the broad meaning of § 1.
Purpose ::: This study aimed to retrospectively compare the enlargement and migration of the femoral tunnel aperture after anatomic rectangular tunnel anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction with a bone–patella tendon–bone (BTB) or hamstring tendon (HT) graft using three-dimensional (3-D) computer models.