Strategic Change: A Study of TQM and Innovation
This paper discusses the idea of strategic change with context to TQM & Innovation. As strategic change consists of continuous change and discontinuous change, so that’s why we analysed both because these are the emergent factor of total quality management and innovation. It also explains the process that how the organizations adopt innovation and TQM. This study describes the relationship between Strategic Change, Innovation, and Total Quality Management. This study provides proves from the literature that these three factors have strong affiliation with each and other and also provides prove that the adoption Of Innovation and TQM is very crucial in Modern era.
By introducing district information of sections in sample,this paper uses Spatial Durbin Model to test spatial spillovers of FDI to Chinese Malmquist productivity.The result shows FDI has positive spillovers of intra-region but negative spillovers of inter-region.Summing spillovers of intra-and inter-region,the net effect of FDI has weakened Malmquist productivity.The spatial extension of FDI's spillovers is very weak,only the nearest neighbors of first order get marked spillovers.