{"input": "Fact 1: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nFact 2: The earthquake produced severe building damage.", "output": "earthquakes can damage buildings."} {"input": "Fact 1: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nFact 2: A number of buildings in Istanbul also were damaged in the earthquake.", "output": "when an earthquake causes the ground to shake, this shaking can damage buildings."} {"input": "Fact 1: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nFact 2: Flooding is a major concern, volcanoes threaten to erupt, and earthquakes can potentially cause destruction through ground shaking or liquefaction.", "output": "The ground shaking can cause destruction."} {"input": "Fact 1: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nFact 2: This shaking of the crust is called an earthquake.", "output": "shaking of the earths crust is called an earthquake."} {"input": "Fact 1: damming a river can cause a lake to form. \nFact 2: Other lakes formed throughout the region caused by stream blockages.", "output": "Damming a river results in stream blockages."} {"input": "Fact 1: damming a river can cause a lake to form. \nFact 2: Dams are very damaging to rivers.", "output": "Creating a lake can be very damaging to rivers."} {"input": "Fact 1: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nFact 2: The dust blocked the sun, causing a worldwide change in climate.", "output": "Volcanic ash in the atmosphere can cause change in climate."} {"input": "Fact 1: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nFact 2: Volcanic activity was responsible for the rising temperatures.", "output": "Volcanic activity raises temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nFact 2: Plant growth and fruit development are slow due to the cooler temperatures.", "output": "Volcanic ash can slow plant growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nFact 2: The results of a planet's rotation is its length of day.", "output": "a planet has cycles caused by rotation."} {"input": "Fact 1: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nFact 2: Humans typically sleep at night and are awake in the daytime.", "output": "A planet rotating tells humans when to sleep."} {"input": "Fact 1: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nFact 2: Momentum is what causes the planets to orbit, perpetually, and the Earth to rotate, perpetually.", "output": "Day and night on a planet, in cycles, is caused by the momentum of the planet's orbit."} {"input": "Fact 1: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: For example, the energy found in a liter of gasoline is chemical in nature.", "output": "automobile engines burn gasoline to convert the fuel's energy into mechanical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Most energy generation causes air pollution.", "output": "Most automobile engines cause air pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: The thermal energy has become mechanical energy, allowing the machine to do work.", "output": "An automobile engine transforms chemical energy allowing the machine to do work."} {"input": "Fact 1: nerves can be used to feel heat and pressure on the skin. \nFact 2: There are two types of nerves in the body that can \"feel\" pain.", "output": "Heat and pressure on skin can cause feelings of pain."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nFact 2: High thermal conductivity means that heat transfers through the material.", "output": "when a cooler object touches a warmer object, heat transfers."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nFact 2: Since heat moves from where it's warmer to where it's colder, the thermal energy in the air transfers into the cooler liquid.", "output": "heat moves from a warmer object to a cooler object when the two objects touch."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nFact 2: Thermal energy transfer occurs by conduction, convection, and radiation.", "output": "When a cooler object touches a warmer object, thermal energy transfers."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nFact 2: Conductivity is also affected by temperature: the warmer the water, the higher the conductivity.", "output": "thermal conduction is higher when the temperature is higher."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking tobacco decreases stamina. \nFact 2: Low-grade anemia can develop and lead to fatigue, decreased stamina and worse.", "output": "Smoking tobacco may cause low-grade anemia resulting in low stamina."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Clams are mollusks that live in the sea or in freshwater.", "output": "clams reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most fungi get organic compounds from dead organisms. \nFact 2: Proteins are complex organic compounds.", "output": "Most fungi get proteins from dead organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: a thermal insulator slows the transfer of heat. \nFact 2: Heat transfer fluids, such as antifreeze, protect the solar collector from freezing in cold weather.", "output": "Thermal insulators protect things from freezing in cold weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: beads of water are formed by water vapor condensing. \nFact 2: Water, for example, is a liquid.", "output": "beads of liquid are formed by vapor condensing."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Winter is a horrible season.", "output": "Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes winter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Veins generally carry deoxygenated blood. \nFact 2: Blood returns to the heart by the veins.", "output": "the heart is supplied by veins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Steroid hormones are made of lipids, such as phospholipids and cholesterol. \nFact 2: Lipids Lipids are diverse hydrophobic molecules.", "output": "Steroid hormones are made of diverse hydrophobic molecules, such as phospholipids and cholesterol."} {"input": "Fact 1: Steroid hormones are made of lipids, such as phospholipids and cholesterol. \nFact 2: Lipids Lipids are diverse hydrophobic molecules.", "output": "Steroid hormones are made of diverse hydrophobic molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: Steroid hormones are made of lipids, such as phospholipids and cholesterol. \nFact 2: Lipids Lipids are diverse hydrophobic molecules.", "output": "steroid hormones are made of diverse hydrophobic molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: navigation requires knowing direction. \nFact 2: North, south, east or west, For finding directions it is the best.", "output": "navigation requires knowing north, south, east or west."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution occurs in response to a change in the environment. \nFact 2: Animals react instinctively to changes in their environment.", "output": "Evolution occurs in animals as they respond to change in their habitat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some herbivores have more than one stomach. \nFact 2: Horses are non-ruminant herbivores, which means that unlike cows, they have only a single stomach.", "output": "Cows have more than one stomach."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bacteria may spread directly from one person to another. \nFact 2: Bacteria are yet another type of microbial control agent.", "output": "microbial control agents may spread directly from one person to another."} {"input": "Fact 1: treating water is used to remove harmful substances before drinking. \nFact 2: Some substances can cause severe injury or death if inhaled or touched.", "output": "treating water can prevent death."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many nucleotides bind together to form a chain called a polynucleotide. \nFact 2: Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA .", "output": "The building blocks of DNA bind together to form a chain called a polynucleotide."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many nucleotides bind together to form a chain called a polynucleotide. \nFact 2: Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA .", "output": "polynucleotides are the building blocks of DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating salt water causes the water to evaporate while the salt remains. \nFact 2: An increase in temperature is the result of the flow of heat into the system.", "output": "increasing the temperature of salt water causes the water to evaporate while the salt remains."} {"input": "Fact 1: being distracted while driving can cause people to crash their car. \nFact 2: Cars crash, people die, slow down.", "output": "being distracted while driving can cause people to die."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in animals. \nFact 2: True False Fight or flight are extreme responses to stress.", "output": "threatening behavior causes stress in animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: transportation technology is used for moving people. \nFact 2: Public transportation is a great way to move massive amounts of people from place to place.", "output": "Public transportation is used to transport large amounts of people."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nFact 2: Electricity flows through an electric motor in a fan, causing the fan's blades to turn.", "output": "Turning blades cause air to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical splashing can cause harm to humans. \nFact 2: Chemical splash goggles provide maximum protection from splashes.", "output": "Goggles can prevent harm to humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: a ship is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: Hurricanes and treacherous shipping lanes frequently scattered treasures and crews across the reef.", "output": "moving people across bodies of waters requires avoiding hurricanes."} {"input": "Fact 1: if humans disturb animals in a location then those animals will move to a different location. \nFact 2: Animals may not survive in new location.", "output": "If humans disturb animals, they may not survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks have a circulatory system with one or two hearts that pump blood. \nFact 2: Clams, oysters and snails are familiar mollusks.", "output": "Clams have a circulatory system with one or two hearts."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires nutrients to grow and heal. \nFact 2: Humans are a new type of animal.", "output": "humans require nutrients to grow and heal."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction is used for stopping a vehicle by brakes. \nFact 2: Brakes are also involved when the vehicle is on an incline.", "output": "friction is used to stop a vehicle on an incline."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone is less flexible than cartilage but stronger. \nFact 2: Chondrocytes are cartilage cells.", "output": "bone is less flexible than chondrocytes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Water is essential for all life on Earth. \nFact 2: Some of the water falls as precipitation in the form of snow or water.", "output": "precipitation is essential for life on earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lymph is a fluid that leaks out of capillaries into spaces between cells. \nFact 2: Lymph, a fluid rich in white blood cells, flows through the lymphatic vessels.", "output": "a fluid that leaks out of capillaries into spaces between cells is rich in white blood cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a mate. \nFact 2: Some animals attract mates with scent.", "output": "animal courtship can involve scent."} {"input": "Fact 1: the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat. \nFact 2: High humidity can cause mildew, while dry heat and direct sunlight can cause drying and cracking.", "output": "the sun causes water to evaporate more which can cause drying and cracking."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates. \nFact 2: Several agnathans, the lamprey and the hagfish, survive today.", "output": "Agnathans are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates."} {"input": "Fact 1: a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle. \nFact 2: Speedometer now shows maximum speed of 90 mph.", "output": "speedometer shows the driver the vehicle's MPH."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun , that hemisphere receives less direct sunlight. \nFact 2: With less sunlight, the forest is cooler and wetter.", "output": "When a hemisphere tilts away from the sun, the forests there become cooler and wetter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids are worms such as the familiar earthworm. \nFact 2: Annelids have bodies that are segmented.", "output": "Earthworms have bodies that are segmented."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids are worms such as the familiar earthworm. \nFact 2: Annelids have bodies that are segmented.", "output": "Earthworms have segmented bodies."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids are worms such as the familiar earthworm. \nFact 2: Annelids have bodies that are segmented.", "output": "The familiar earthworm has a segmented body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids are worms such as the familiar earthworm. \nFact 2: Annelids have bodies that are segmented.", "output": "worms have bodies that are segmented."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids are worms such as the familiar earthworm. \nFact 2: Annelids have bodies that are segmented.", "output": "worms have segmented bodies."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most protists have motility. \nFact 2: Motility is lost if the specimen dries.", "output": "Protists can move unless the specimen dries."} {"input": "Fact 1: HIV infects and destroys helper T cells. \nFact 2: Aids is the end stage of HIV infection.", "output": "AIDS infects and destroys helper T cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: an anemometer is used to measure wind speed. \nFact 2: Hurricanes have wind speeds of at least 74 mph.", "output": "an anemometer is used to measure hurricanes."} {"input": "Fact 1: an anemometer is used to measure wind speed. \nFact 2: Hurricanes have wind speeds of at least 74 mph.", "output": "anemometers can measure hurricanes."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object in a fluid is more dense than that fluid then that object will sink in that fluid because of gravity. \nFact 2: Oil is less dense than water.", "output": "water sinks in oil because of gravity."} {"input": "Fact 1: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nFact 2: Of all the planets, Mars is most like Earth.", "output": "Mars rotating causes cycles of day and night."} {"input": "Fact 1: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Plate tectonics is the drifting of the continents.", "output": "The continents drifting causes earthquakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy. \nFact 2: Work is the conversion of one form of energy into another.", "output": "A flashlight does work."} {"input": "Fact 1: chlorophyll is used for absorbing light energy by plants. \nFact 2: It is essential in the absorption of light energy for photosynthesis.", "output": "chlorophyll is used for photosynthesis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insulin is a hormone that helps cells absorb sugar from the blood. \nFact 2: Diabetes is caused by a reduction in insulin or a resistance to insulin.", "output": "Diabetes is caused by a reduction of a hormone that helps cells absorb sugar from the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Locusts are amongst the most dramatic and devastating of the insect pests.", "output": "Locusts are amongst the most dramatic and devastating pest, they spread disease and destroy crops."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing sunlight causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Heat can destroy tissue.", "output": "absorbing sunlight can destroy tissue."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hormones are chemical messengers that control many body functions. \nFact 2: And like other downers, it slows bodily functions, including breathing and heart rate.", "output": "hormones control heart rate."} {"input": "Fact 1: propulsion is used for flying by a spacecraft. \nFact 2: Propulsion means to push forward or drive an object forward.", "output": "A push forward is used for flying by a spacecraft."} {"input": "Fact 1: All cells share some of the same structures and basic functions. \nFact 2: Cells are the basic building blocks of life.", "output": "The basic building blocks of life share some of the same structures and basic functions."} {"input": "Fact 1: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nFact 2: Primary producers convert solar energy into chemical energy.", "output": "Primary producers utilize photosynthesis for chemical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil erosion means soil loss through wind. \nFact 2: Soil erosion is one of the leading causes of water pollution in the United States.", "output": "Soil loss through wind is a leading cause of water pollution in the United States."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes contain genes, which code for proteins. \nFact 2: Genes are part of the chromosomes and coded for on the DNA strands.", "output": "genes are coded on DNA strands."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mirror is used for reflecting light. \nFact 2: An image is formed in the mirrors each time the light bounces, forming multiple images.", "output": "a mirror is used for reflecting images."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adolescence is the last stage of life before adulthood. \nFact 2: Adolescence is a fascinating and crazy time of life.", "output": "Adolescence is a crazy time before adulthood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nFact 2: Lung cancer is the deadliest of all cancers.", "output": "exposure to tobacco smoke is deadly."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nFact 2: Lung cancer is the deadliest of all cancers.", "output": "tobacco smoke is very deadly."} {"input": "Fact 1: darkness has a negative impact on photosynthesis. \nFact 2: For example, the sun releases energy needed to drive photosynthesis.", "output": "darkness has an impact on the energy the sun releases."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires nutrients to grow. \nFact 2: Bamboos are vigorous, rugged plants.", "output": "bamboo require nutrients to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer genes can be inherited. \nFact 2: Children inherit from their parents.", "output": "Cancer genes can be passed on by parents."} {"input": "Fact 1: a measuring cup is used for measuring the volume of substances. \nFact 2: How is volume measured Vital capacity is a volume measurement.", "output": "a measuring cup is used for measuring vital capacity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bottleneck effect occurs when a population suddenly gets much smaller. \nFact 2: Effects of bottlenecks are unpredictable .", "output": "When a population suddenly gets much smaller the effects are unpredictable."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bottleneck effect occurs when a population suddenly gets much smaller. \nFact 2: Effects of bottlenecks are unpredictable .", "output": "results are unpredictable when a population suddenly gets much smaller."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cynodonts became more mammal-like as they continued to evolve. \nFact 2: Life changes, life evolves.", "output": "Cynodonts became more mammal like as they continued to change."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a gas in an open container evaporates , that gas spreads out into the air. \nFact 2: Air is the fluid of gas molecules slamming into one another trying to spread out.", "output": "when a gas in an open container evaporates gas molecules slamming into one another."} {"input": "Fact 1: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nFact 2: If the plant is green, it is a producer.", "output": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most amphibians breathe with gills as larvae and with lungs as adults. \nFact 2: All frogs are amphibians.", "output": "Frogs breathe with gills as larvae and with lungs as adults."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most amphibians breathe with gills as larvae and with lungs as adults. \nFact 2: All frogs are amphibians.", "output": "Most frogs breathe with gills as larvae and with lungs as adults."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most amphibians breathe with gills as larvae and with lungs as adults. \nFact 2: All frogs are amphibians.", "output": "frogs breathe with gills as larvae and with lungs as adults."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most amphibians breathe with gills as larvae and with lungs as adults. \nFact 2: All frogs are amphibians.", "output": "frogs can breathe with gills as larvae and with lungs as adults."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cuticle helps prevent water loss, abrasions, infections, and damage from toxins. \nFact 2: Transpiration , on the other hand, is the loss of water by plants.", "output": "cuticle helps prevent transpiration."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants. \nFact 2: Nitrogen deficiency increases the stress on the plants.", "output": "Bacteria prevents plant stress."} {"input": "Fact 1: using renewable resources to generate power reduces greenhouse gases. \nFact 2: Natural gas is a renewable resource.", "output": "Using natural gas to generate power reduces greenhouse gases."} {"input": "Fact 1: air pollution can cause the pH of soil to decrease. \nFact 2: Acidity is measured with a pH meter or with pH paper strips.", "output": "air pollution can cause the Acidity of soil to decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most fungi get organic compounds from dead organisms. \nFact 2: Mushrooms and molds are fungi.", "output": "mushrooms can get organic compounds from dead organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a planet becomes too hot then that planet cannot sustain life. \nFact 2: Extremes in temperature can kill animals.", "output": "temperatures on a planet that are too hot can not sustain animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling reduces the resources needed to make something. \nFact 2: All bottles are recyclable.", "output": "bottles can reduce resources used."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bird beaks are generally adapted for the food they eat. \nFact 2: Hawks are strong, powerful birds.", "output": "hawk beaks are generally adapted for the food they eat."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise has a positive impact on a human 's health. \nFact 2: Human health and the health of ecosystems are inseparable.", "output": "exercise has a positive impact on ecosystems."} {"input": "Fact 1: Precipitation increases moisture. \nFact 2: All precipitation amounts are in inches.", "output": "moisture is measured in inches."} {"input": "Fact 1: a telephone is used for communication by humans over long distances. \nFact 2: Nokia, the world's largest mobile telephone manufacturer, wants software engineers.", "output": "nokia is used for communication by humans over long distances."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires food for survival. \nFact 2: Food is the ideal source of nutrients.", "output": "a plant requires nutrients for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: HIV infects and destroys helper T cells. \nFact 2: HIV, the human immunodeficiency virus, is a retrovirus.", "output": "The human immunodeficiency virus infects and detroys helper T cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates. \nFact 2: If animals have backbones, they are called a Vertebrate.", "output": "hagfish have a backbone."} {"input": "Fact 1: competition may cause animals to fight towards members of their own species. \nFact 2: By nature, gorillas fight for domination of resources.", "output": "competition may cause gorillas to dominate resources."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon may be stored in sedimentary rock for millions of years. \nFact 2: Limestone is a rock composed of calcium, carbon and oxygen.", "output": "limestone contains carbon."} {"input": "Fact 1: a magnet moving in a coil of copper wire can cause an electric current. \nFact 2: An induction coil is simply a metal rod that is encircled by many turns of a copper wire.", "output": "An electric current forms when a magnet is run through an induction coil."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil is formed by weathering. \nFact 2: Soils are formed by breakdown of rock.", "output": "Weathering is the breakdown of rock."} {"input": "Fact 1: a solution is formed by one substance being dissolved in another substance. \nFact 2: Salinity refers to salts dissolved in water.", "output": "A saline solution is made by adding salt to water."} {"input": "Fact 1: the volume of an object can be used to describe the size of that object. \nFact 2: Volume is the amount of space occupied by an object.", "output": "the amount of space occupied by an object can be used to describe the size of that object."} {"input": "Fact 1: Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a mate. \nFact 2: Complex courtship rituals precede mating.", "output": "Complex rituals are behavior that are intended to attract a mate."} {"input": "Fact 1: a telephone is used for communication by humans over long distances. \nFact 2: Effective communication requires skills in conveying and receiving messages.", "output": "a telephone is used for conveying and receiving messages by humans over long distances."} {"input": "Fact 1: matter vibrating can cause sound. \nFact 2: Sound waves vibrate.", "output": "waves can vibrate."} {"input": "Fact 1: sound can be used for communication by animals. \nFact 2: Many insects communicate with sounds.", "output": "insects use sound to talk."} {"input": "Fact 1: a delta is formed by deposition of sediment at the mouth of a river by water fanning out. \nFact 2: Deltas are usually fan-shaped deposits of sediment that form where currents slow at a river's mouth.", "output": "Fan-shaped deposits of sediment form at the mouth of rivers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Frogs also have a larynx, or voice box, to make sounds. \nFact 2: Many birds, insects, frogs, and mammals communicate by sound.", "output": "frogs use a larynx to communicate."} {"input": "Fact 1: sandpaper is used to smooth wooden objects. \nFact 2: Drum sticks are of wooden cane.", "output": "sandpaper is used to smooth drum sticks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates. \nFact 2: Bird A bird is an animal with feathers.", "output": "Endothermic tetrapod vertebrates is an animal with feathers."} {"input": "Fact 1: an aquatic animal requires great amounts of water to survive. \nFact 2: Rain is always water.", "output": "An aquatic animal requires great amounts of what rain is to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals generate heat mainly by keeping their metabolic rate high. \nFact 2: Humans use food to generate body heat.", "output": "food keeps mammals' metabolic rates high."} {"input": "Fact 1: Transcription takes place in the nucleus. \nFact 2: Cells produce mRNA by transcription of their DNA genomes.", "output": "Cells produce mRNA in the nucleus."} {"input": "Fact 1: high pressure systems cause clear weather. \nFact 2: Clear weather is caused by sinking air.", "output": "High pressure systems are the result of sinking air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Coral reefs provide food and shelter to many ocean organisms. \nFact 2: Humans depend upon the life-support systems provided by the oceans.", "output": "coral reefs provide support for humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. \nFact 2: Radiation destroys cells and can cause genetic mutations.", "output": "radiation can cause cancer."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant reproduction requires pollination. \nFact 2: Many orchids are rewarding indoor plants.", "output": "orchid reproduction requires pollination."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands. \nFact 2: Endocrine Glands Endocrine glands are the hormone producing structures of the body.", "output": "Most pituitary hormones control hormone production elsewhere in the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands. \nFact 2: Endocrine Glands Endocrine glands are the hormone producing structures of the body.", "output": "Most pituitary hormones control other hormone producing structures of the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits. \nFact 2: DNA DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid.", "output": "characteristics that are encoded in deoxyribonucleic acid are called genetic traits."} {"input": "Fact 1: some light bulbs convert electricity into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Light source is an ultra-bright, unbreakable LED Bulb.", "output": "LEDs convert electricity into light and heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. \nFact 2: Antibiotics are drugs used to kill bacteria.", "output": "Bladder infections can be treated with bacteria-killing drugs."} {"input": "Fact 1: an organism requires energy for growth. \nFact 2: Humans are complex organisms.", "output": "humans require energy for growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: howling is used to warn other wolves by wolves. \nFact 2: Wolves are distinguished from other wild canines by their size.", "output": "wild canines use howling to warn others."} {"input": "Fact 1: zinc has a positive impact on the healing of wounds. \nFact 2: Foods that are high in zinc are oysters.", "output": "oysters have a positive impact on the healing of wounds."} {"input": "Fact 1: the volume of an object can be used to describe the size of that object. \nFact 2: Primary among the stolen objects are three large crystal balls.", "output": "the volume of a crystal ball can be used to describe the size of the crystal ball."} {"input": "Fact 1: skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances. \nFact 2: Sunlight, however, is harmful to the skin.", "output": "skin protects from sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances. \nFact 2: Skin is comprised of two layers, the epidermis and dermis.", "output": "the epidermis and dermis protects the body from harmful substances."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sight is the ability to sense light, and the eye is the organ that senses light. \nFact 2: Without light there is no sense of vision.", "output": "The eye is the organ you need to see light which creates vision."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the season changes , the amount of daylight will change. \nFact 2: The tilt of Earth's axis accounts for why there are seasonal changes in (a) the hours of daylight and (b) the intensity of solar radiation at any location on Earth.", "output": "The seasons change on Earth because the axis of rotation is tilted."} {"input": "Fact 1: killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food. \nFact 2: Irradiation kills microorganisms that spoil food.", "output": "Irradiating food can extend shelf life by removing microorganisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food. \nFact 2: Irradiation kills microorganisms that spoil food.", "output": "Irradiation can be used to extend the shelf life of food."} {"input": "Fact 1: killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food. \nFact 2: Irradiation kills microorganisms that spoil food.", "output": "irradiation can be used to extend the shelf life of food."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating food that contains pesticides can have a negative impact on humans. \nFact 2: Foods such as porous strawberries are hard to wash free of pesticides.", "output": "Eating unwashed strawberries can have a negative impact on humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red. \nFact 2: Acidity is traditionally measured with litmus paper which changes color at a certain acidity.", "output": "Acid changes the color of certain paper at different acidity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pneumonia may be caused by an infection or injury of the lungs. \nFact 2: Smoke inhalation and thermal lung injury cause direct lung injury.", "output": "Pneumonia may be caused by an infection or smoke inhalation."} {"input": "Fact 1: refracting sunlight causes sunlight to split into different colors. \nFact 2: Refraction Refraction is the bending of light rays.", "output": "bending light rays separates them into different colors."} {"input": "Fact 1: refracting sunlight causes sunlight to split into different colors. \nFact 2: Refraction Refraction is the bending of light rays.", "output": "bending of light rays causes sunlight to split into different colors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Behaviors can be learned through play. \nFact 2: Kittens practice hunting by playing.", "output": "Kittens that are practicing hunting is an example of learning behavior."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires energy to move. \nFact 2: Kinetic energy is energy in motion.", "output": "An animal requires kinetic to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal needs to attract a mate to reproduce. \nFact 2: Animals reproduce by having young.", "output": "An animal needs to attract a mate to have young."} {"input": "Fact 1: water vapor cooling causes that water vapor to condense. \nFact 2: Water is made up of H2O molecules.", "output": "h2o vapor cooling causes that h2o vapor to condense."} {"input": "Fact 1: a solar panel converts sunlight into electricity. \nFact 2: Sunlight is composed of photons, or particles of solar energy.", "output": "A solar panel converts photons into electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: a solar panel converts sunlight into electricity. \nFact 2: Sunlight is composed of photons, or particles of solar energy.", "output": "a solar panel converts photons into electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses contain DNA but not much else. \nFact 2: DNA is encoded information.", "output": "viruses contain encoded information but not much else."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer is a disease in which cells divide out of control. \nFact 2: Cancer is a disease of aging.", "output": "aging causes cells to divide."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires water to grow. \nFact 2: Clouds form by the condensation of water vapor.", "output": "a plant requires Clouds to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nFact 2: And drinking water is something that people just have to have.", "output": "most people can survive only a few days without drinking."} {"input": "Fact 1: webbed feet are used for moving faster through water by aquatic animals. \nFact 2: Ducks have webbed feet, designed for swimming.", "output": "Feet designed for swimming are used for moving faster through water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter. \nFact 2: Movement is based on the contraction of muscles.", "output": "Movement happens when muscle fibers get shorter."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. \nFact 2: Most shrews live on or under the ground, searching through the vegetation for food.", "output": "shrews will be protected from a wild fire."} {"input": "Fact 1: howling is used to warn other wolves by wolves. \nFact 2: And somewhere a beagle howls a most pitiful sound.", "output": "wolves use sound to warn other wolves."} {"input": "Fact 1: mechanical weathering is when rocks are broken down by mechanical means. \nFact 2: Ice wedging is the most important form of mechanical weathering.", "output": "rocks can be broken down from ice wedging."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary meristem is located within and around the vascular tissues. \nFact 2: Vascular tissue is a conducting tissue type.", "output": "Secondary meristem is located within and around a conducting tissue type."} {"input": "Fact 1: carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically. \nFact 2: Carbon dioxide is the chief culprit in the increased threat of global warming in recent decades.", "output": "The rise in carbon dioxide concentrations contributes to the increase in global warming threats."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm. \nFact 2: If the weather is warm, their temperature rises.", "output": "a greenhouse is used to protect plants by raising their temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Fuel has a chemical energy.", "output": "Fire converts fuel into light and heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Fuel has a chemical energy.", "output": "fire converts Fuel into light and heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Heterotrophs are living things that cannot make their own food. \nFact 2: All animals are heterotrophic.", "output": "animals cannot make their own food."} {"input": "Fact 1: navigation requires knowing direction. \nFact 2: Maps provides driving directions and maps.", "output": "navigation requires maps."} {"input": "Fact 1: boiling is when liquids are heated above their boiling point. \nFact 2: On the Celsius scale, the freezing point of water is 0 degrees and the boiling point is 100 degrees.", "output": "Water boils when it's heated above 100 degrees."} {"input": "Fact 1: unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun causes global wind patterns. \nFact 2: Winds of 74 mph are the standard for a hurricane.", "output": "hurricanes form due to unequal heating of Earth's surface by the Sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: Glucose is used for energy by the cells of most organisms. \nFact 2: Glucose, the sugar the body uses for fuel, is stored as glycogen.", "output": "Sugar is used for energry by the body is stored as glycogen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae have varied life cycles. \nFact 2: Algae and many other aquatic plants are eaten by a variety of invertebrates and fish.", "output": "Certain aquatic organisms eaten by fish have varied life cycles."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensing means changing from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Condensation involves molecules joining together with the release of water.", "output": "changing from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy means molecules joining together."} {"input": "Fact 1: a switch is used to start the flow of current in an electrical circuit. \nFact 2: An electrical switch directs current to one of several wires.", "output": "a switch directs current."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cynodonts became more mammal-like as they continued to evolve. \nFact 2: Synapsids include the mammals, and their ancestors, the pelycosaurs, therapsids, and cynodonts.", "output": "Synapsids were a further evolution in a chain of mammal-like animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ants communicate with chemicals called pheromones. \nFact 2: Ants use receptors on their antennae to follow recruitment pheromone trails.", "output": "Somei insects communicate with chemicals detected by their antennae to communicate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ants communicate with chemicals called pheromones. \nFact 2: Ants use receptors on their antennae to follow recruitment pheromone trails.", "output": "ants communicate with their antennae."} {"input": "Fact 1: extreme heat and pressure change rock into metamorphic rock. \nFact 2: Slate is a metamorphic rock.", "output": "extreme heat and pressure change rock into slate."} {"input": "Fact 1: extreme heat and pressure change rock into metamorphic rock. \nFact 2: Slate is a metamorphic rock.", "output": "extreme heat and pressure create slate."} {"input": "Fact 1: extreme heat and pressure change rock into metamorphic rock. \nFact 2: Slate is a metamorphic rock.", "output": "slate is formed with extreme heat and pressure."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. \nFact 2: Bees also collect pollen.", "output": "Something that bees collect consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. \nFact 2: Bees also collect pollen.", "output": "bees collect tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood type is important for medical reasons. \nFact 2: Of course, medical interventions go way beyond pills, bandages, and surgery.", "output": "Blood type is important to know prior to surgery."} {"input": "Fact 1: most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time. \nFact 2: Rivers flow downhill due to gravity.", "output": "most canyons are formed due to gravity through erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nFact 2: Animals utilize sound to localize mates and avoid approaching predators.", "output": "Animals use their sense of hearing to avoid approaching predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Stimuli are detected by sensory nerve cells. \nFact 2: Examples of stimuli include heat, light, gravity, or sound.", "output": "heat is detected by sensory nerve cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: adding salt to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid. \nFact 2: Salt is used as a deicer because it lowers the freezing point of water.", "output": "Salt is used as a deicer because it decreases the temperature at which ice melts."} {"input": "Fact 1: All life relies on a relatively narrow range of pH, or acidity. \nFact 2: Life during most of the Precambrian was restricted to bacteria and algae.", "output": "bacteria relies on a relatively narrow range of pH."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone provides protection for soft tissues and internal organs. \nFact 2: Bones act as a reservoir for calcium.", "output": "reservoirs for calcium provide protection for soft tissues and internal organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse to form a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: Male gametes are called sperm.", "output": "Fertilization occurs when a male gamete and an egg fuse to form a diploid zygote."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse to form a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: Male gametes are called sperm.", "output": "Fertilization occurs when a male gamete and an egg fuse together to form a diploid zygote."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons. \nFact 2: The seasons are caused by the tilt of the earth.", "output": "the tilt of the earth causes seasons."} {"input": "Fact 1: Molecules of DNA are encoded with instructions that tell cells what to do. \nFact 2: Genes are discrete units of information that tell cells what to do.", "output": "Molecules of DNA are encoded with discrete units of information."} {"input": "Fact 1: gravity causes objects that have mass to be pulled down on a planet. \nFact 2: Weight is the product of an object's mass and the acceleration due to gravity.", "output": "Weight is determined by gravity pulling an object."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. \nFact 2: Sometimes genes are altered or mutated.", "output": "Genes are altered for evolution to occur."} {"input": "Fact 1: Rivers are usually larger than streams. \nFact 2: Mountain stream water is drinkable.", "output": "Rivers are usually larger than mountain sources."} {"input": "Fact 1: living underground can be used for hiding from predators. \nFact 2: Moles spend most of their time underground.", "output": "Moles are especially adept at hiding from predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals generate heat mainly by keeping their metabolic rate high. \nFact 2: All dolphins are mammals and all mammals breathe air.", "output": "Dolphins generate heat by keeping their metabolic rate high."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm pass out of the body through the urethra. \nFact 2: Males are able to ejaculate the semen, which contains the sperm.", "output": "Ejaculation is semen passing out of the body through the urethra."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone. \nFact 2: Caverns are characterized by enormous rooms.", "output": "enormous rooms are formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone."} {"input": "Fact 1: boiling means change from a liquid into a gas by adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Propane can be either a liquid or a gas.", "output": "heat can be added to propane to change it's properties through the boiling process."} {"input": "Fact 1: when light enters the eye through the pupil , that light falls on the retina. \nFact 2: Cones are coned shaped cells of the retina that respond to light.", "output": "Cones respond to light that enters the pupil."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires nutrients for survival. \nFact 2: All humans are animals.", "output": "humans require nutrients for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: if soil is permeable then water easily flows through that soil. \nFact 2: Water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen.", "output": "If soil is permeable then a compound of hydrogen and oxygen easily flows through that soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gene flow occurs when individuals move into or out of a population. \nFact 2: Geographic subdivision decreases gene flow.", "output": "Geographic subdivision decreases how fast individuals move into or out of a population."} {"input": "Fact 1: the force of water against the seed coat causes a root to emerge from a seed. \nFact 2: Germination occurs when the seedling root or radicle emerges from the seed coat.", "output": "the force of water against the seed coat causes Germination."} {"input": "Fact 1: hitting an object causes the particles in that object to vibrate. \nFact 2: Rock particles vibrate back and forth.", "output": "Hitting a rock causes vibration."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria cause food to spoil. \nFact 2: Water can be tested for coliform and fecal coliform bacteria.", "output": "coliforms cause food to spoil."} {"input": "Fact 1: landfills have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: An ecosystem is an environment and all the members of that environment.", "output": "Landfills have a negative impact on the ecosystems."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. \nFact 2: Prokaryotes are smaller and simpler than eukaryotes.", "output": "Cell division is less complex in smaller, simple cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating an egg causes a chemical reaction in the egg. \nFact 2: Chemical changes are a result of chemical reactions.", "output": "Heating an egg results in chemical changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses can cause cancer. \nFact 2: Cancer is an uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells.", "output": "Some viruses can cause an uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: fog is formed by water vapor condensing in the air. \nFact 2: San Francisco for its cultural tolerance and frequent fog.", "output": "Something found in San Francisco is formed by water vapor condensing in the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: a sandbar is formed by water moving sediment downstream. \nFact 2: Sandbars are preferred nesting habitat.", "output": "Sediment moved downstream by water can create nesting habitat."} {"input": "Fact 1: a sandbar is formed by water moving sediment downstream. \nFact 2: Sandbars are preferred nesting habitat.", "output": "Water moving sediment downstream creates nesting habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many seeds can wait to germinate until conditions are favorable for growth. \nFact 2: Children can plant sunflower seeds.", "output": "sunflowers can wait to germinate until conditions are favorable for growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants have specialized reproductive organs. \nFact 2: Flowers are a plant's reproductive organs.", "output": "Plants have flowers for reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants have specialized reproductive organs. \nFact 2: Flowers are a plant's reproductive organs.", "output": "flowers are specialized organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cuticle helps prevent water loss, abrasions, infections, and damage from toxins. \nFact 2: Toxin or toxine, means poison.", "output": "cuticle helps prevent damage from poison."} {"input": "Fact 1: global warming is when worldwide temperature increases. \nFact 2: Mass extinction occurs in the ice age and global warming periods.", "output": "When worldwide temperature increases, mass exctinction occurs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution occurs by a process called natural selection. \nFact 2: Adaptation is the result of natural selection.", "output": "Adaptation results in evolution."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution occurs by a process called natural selection. \nFact 2: Adaptation is the result of natural selection.", "output": "evolution occurs by a process that results in adaptation."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant reproduction requires pollination. \nFact 2: Bees are necessary for pollination.", "output": "plant reproduction requires bees."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes an object to lose energy. \nFact 2: Lubricating reduces the friction and prevents heat damage to the mono.", "output": "lubrication prevents an object from losing energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: electricity is used as an energy source by electrical devices. \nFact 2: Electrical fields result from electrical devices and televisions.", "output": "electricity is used as an energy source by television."} {"input": "Fact 1: a barometer is used to measure air pressure. \nFact 2: Uses Elemental mercury is used in thermometers, barometers, and pressure-sensing devices.", "output": "Elemental mercury helps measure air pressure."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ejaculation occurs when muscle contractions propel sperm from the epididymes. \nFact 2: For men, orgasm generally climaxes in the ejaculation of semen, which contains millions of sperm.", "output": "For men, orgasm occurs when climax causes muscles to contract and release ejaculate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses contain DNA but not much else. \nFact 2: Prions are different than bacteria or viruses.", "output": "DNA is not in Prions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Competition may lead to aggressive behaviors or displays of aggression. \nFact 2: Many sports are solely competition sports.", "output": "sports may lead to aggressive behaviors."} {"input": "Fact 1: a camera is used for recording images. \nFact 2: Light passes through the camera lens and hits a mirror.", "output": "Images are recorded by light passing through a lens and hitting a mirror."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bottleneck effect occurs when a population suddenly gets much smaller. \nFact 2: Animals and plants exist as populations.", "output": "Bottleneck effect occurs when an animal or plant group gets much smaller."} {"input": "Fact 1: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. \nFact 2: The Purpose of Refrigeration The fundamental reason for having a refrigerator is to keep food cold.", "output": "a refrigerator keeps food fresh."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lymphocytes are the key cells involved in the immune response. \nFact 2: B lymphocytes produce antibodies .", "output": "The key cells involved in the immune response produce antibodies."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lymphocytes are the key cells involved in the immune response. \nFact 2: B lymphocytes produce antibodies .", "output": "the immune response produces antibodies."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms use pheromones to communicate with each other. \nFact 2: All echinoderms are marine and benthic.", "output": "Marine and benthic animals use pheromones to communicate with each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms use pheromones to communicate with each other. \nFact 2: All echinoderms are marine and benthic.", "output": "marine and benthic species use pheromones to communicate with each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: Urine leaves the body through a sphincter in the process of urination. \nFact 2: During urination, the urethra carries urine from the bottom of the bladder out of the body.", "output": "the urethra carries urine from the bottom of the bladder to a sphincter for urination."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scales protect fish from predators and parasites and reduce friction with the water. \nFact 2: Water reduces friction, and allows the ice to move faster.", "output": "Scales protect fish from predators and parasites and allow them to move faster."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold. \nFact 2: Greenhouse plants grow healthier.", "output": "plants grow healthier if they are protected from the cold."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy is passed up a food chain or web from lower to higher trophic levels. \nFact 2: Energy and carbon in organic compounds passed through food chain to herbivores and carnivores.", "output": "Carbon in organic compounds are passed through the food web from herbivores to carnivores."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nFact 2: Sandy soil feels gritty and loose.", "output": "plant's root growth is benefited from sandy soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: the emission of sulfur dioxide causes acid rain. \nFact 2: It's sulfur dioxide (SO2).", "output": "the emission of SO2 causes acid rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes peat into coal through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Dead plants provide peat moss.", "output": "being buried under soil and mud changes plants into coal."} {"input": "Fact 1: a delta is formed by deposition of sediment at the mouth of a river by water fanning out. \nFact 2: Rivers provide a water supply.", "output": "a delta is formed by deposition of sediment at the mouth of a water supply fanning out."} {"input": "Fact 1: a sandbar is formed by water moving sediment downstream. \nFact 2: Some sediment comes from natural erosion.", "output": "a sandbar is formed by natural erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil erosion means soil loss through wind. \nFact 2: Erosion is a substantial contributor to deterioration of soil quality.", "output": "Wind can lead to a deterioration of soil quality."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pregnancy is the carrying of one or more offspring from fertilization until birth. \nFact 2: An elephant pregnancy lasts about 22 months.", "output": "An elephant carries their offspring from fertilization until birth, 22 months later."} {"input": "Fact 1: adding salt to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid. \nFact 2: Another name for salt is sodium.", "output": "Adding sodium to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid."} {"input": "Fact 1: bad weather decreases visibility while driving. \nFact 2: While driving to the Small Boat Harbor tournament site, the fog had taken visibility to near zero.", "output": "Bad weather takes visibility to near zero."} {"input": "Fact 1: radioactive dating is used to determine the age of fossils. \nFact 2: Extinct organisms represented only by fossils.", "output": "radioactive dating is used to determine the age of extinct organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: zinc has a positive impact on the healing of wounds. \nFact 2: Wounds A wound is an injury to the skin and underlying soft tissues.", "output": "Zinc has a positive impact on injury to the skin and underlying soft tissues."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nFact 2: DNA is the genetic material responsible for heredity.", "output": "The genetic material responsible for heredity contains instructions for proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical digestion occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: An x-ray of the small intestine is called a dedicated small bowel exam.", "output": "Chemical digestion occurs mainly in the area for dedicated small bowel exam."} {"input": "Fact 1: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nFact 2: To replenish body fluids, drink adequate amounts of water or a non-caffeinated beverage.", "output": "Drinking non-carbonated beverages will replenish fluids."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers make food from inorganic molecules. \nFact 2: Primary producers make up the lowest trophic level.", "output": "The lowest trophic level makes food from inorganic molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: a ruler is used for measuring the length of an object. \nFact 2: Rulers are divided into inches and fractions of inches.", "output": "Length is measured in inches."} {"input": "Fact 1: a ruler is used for measuring the length of an object. \nFact 2: Rulers are divided into inches and fractions of inches.", "output": "The length of an object can be measured in inches or fractions of inches."} {"input": "Fact 1: a ruler is used for measuring the length of an object. \nFact 2: Rulers are divided into inches and fractions of inches.", "output": "You can measure the length of an object with inches and fractions of inches."} {"input": "Fact 1: hitting an object causes the particles in that object to vibrate. \nFact 2: By it's nature, a vibration is a frequency wave .", "output": "hitting an object causes frequency waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. \nFact 2: Light is essential to vision.", "output": "vision requires the pupil."} {"input": "Fact 1: a glacier causes mechanical weathering. \nFact 2: Mechanical weathering creates sediment that is transported via wind, water, and ice.", "output": "glaciers create sediment."} {"input": "Fact 1: claws are used to catch prey by some predators. \nFact 2: Owls have very sharp claws called talons.", "output": "Owls use their talons to catch prey."} {"input": "Fact 1: Freshwater biomes have water that contains little or no salt. \nFact 2: Another name for salt is sodium.", "output": "Freshwater biomes have water that contains little or not sodium."} {"input": "Fact 1: the mass of a planet causes the pull of gravity on that planet. \nFact 2: Earth is a living planet.", "output": "Earth's mass causes the pull of gravity."} {"input": "Fact 1: tadpole changes into a frog. \nFact 2: These babies, called tadpoles, have round bodies, long tails, and no legs.", "output": "Babies with long tails and no legs change into a frog."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands. \nFact 2: An abnormal endocrine gland is often blamed for producing obesity.", "output": "Pituitary hormones can be blamed for producing obesity."} {"input": "Fact 1: lakes are formed by precipitation and runoff. \nFact 2: Clouds form and precipitation occurs.", "output": "lakes are formed by clouds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Milk is a nutritious fluid. \nFact 2: Fluid milk is fortified with vitamin D and rich in calcium.", "output": "Milk is nutritious because it has vitamin D and calcium."} {"input": "Fact 1: plasma is formed by electrons separating from atoms in stars. \nFact 2: All electrons contain energy.", "output": "plasma is formed using energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: using a gasoline engine requires burning gasoline. \nFact 2: When they are burned, fossil fuels are consumed.", "output": "using a gasoline engine requires consuming gasoline."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Mechanical energy puts things in motion.", "output": "when an animal moves, chemical energy is converted to put things in motion."} {"input": "Fact 1: using cell phones can cause people to become distracted. \nFact 2: People who are distracted are hazards.", "output": "Using cell phones can be hazardous."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult echinoderms have radial symmetry. \nFact 2: Echinoderms are represented by the starfish.", "output": "Adult starfish have radial symmetry."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult echinoderms have radial symmetry. \nFact 2: Echinoderms are represented by the starfish.", "output": "Starfish have radial symmetry."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult echinoderms have radial symmetry. \nFact 2: Echinoderms are represented by the starfish.", "output": "adult starfish have radial symmetry."} {"input": "Fact 1: fossil fuels are formed from dead organisms over time. \nFact 2: Decomposers decay dead organisms or their wastes.", "output": "Fossil fuels are a product of decay."} {"input": "Fact 1: fossil fuels are formed from dead organisms over time. \nFact 2: Decomposers decay dead organisms or their wastes.", "output": "fossil fuels are formed over time from something decomposers decay."} {"input": "Fact 1: fossil fuels are formed from dead organisms over time. \nFact 2: Decomposers decay dead organisms or their wastes.", "output": "fossil fuels are formed with help from Decomposers."} {"input": "Fact 1: information in an organism 's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring. \nFact 2: DNA is a carrier of information of inheritance.", "output": "DNA causes genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: Endospores are commonly found in soil and water. \nFact 2: Dirt is really misplaced soil.", "output": "Endospores are found in the dirt and in water."} {"input": "Fact 1: melting means changing from a solid into a liquid by adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Fire gives heat energy plus light.", "output": "Fire can change solid ice to liquid water."} {"input": "Fact 1: microbial fuel cells convert chemical energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Electricity is a kinetic energy.", "output": "microbial fuel cells convert chemical energy into kinetic energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant reproduction often requires pollen. \nFact 2: Honeybees and other bees transfer the pollen.", "output": "Plant reproduction often requires honeybees."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a tree falls then sunlight becomes available to the surrounding plants. \nFact 2: Large pine trees also provide good shade.", "output": "if a pine falls then sunlight becomes available to the surrounding plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Spores may be dispersed by moving water, wind, or other organisms. \nFact 2: Billions of spores can be produced on a single spore horn.", "output": "Billions of seeds can be spread by moving wind, other organisms, or water."} {"input": "Fact 1: sediment is formed by weathering. \nFact 2: Rocks breakdown by weathering.", "output": "Sediment is formed by breaking down rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: breaking apart rocks can cause debris. \nFact 2: Hammers start breaking rock.", "output": "hammers cause debris."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many consumers feed at more than one trophic level. \nFact 2: Consumers are heterotrophs that feed on tissues of other organisms.", "output": "Heterotrophs may eat other organisms at more than one trophic level."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers are organisms that produce food for themselves and other organisms. \nFact 2: Tree is very large and a heavy producer.", "output": "trees make food for themselves and other organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: a watch is used for measuring time. \nFact 2: Time is measured in minutes.", "output": "A watch is used for measuring minutes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. \nFact 2: Oxygen-rich blood is bright red.", "output": "Arteries generally carry something bright red."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. \nFact 2: Oxygen-rich blood is bright red.", "output": "arteries carry bright red blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: evaporation can be used for separating a solute from a solvent in a solution. \nFact 2: Solvent separated from the solution is likely to damage plants.", "output": "Evaporation can be used to damage plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. \nFact 2: All plants require sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water for photosynthesis.", "output": "fungi cannot make food with sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pregnancy is the carrying of one or more offspring from fertilization until birth. \nFact 2: An offspring is defined as something, or someone that comes into existence as a result of pregnancy.", "output": "pregnancy results from fertilization."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood pH may become unbalanced if the rate of breathing is too fast or too slow. \nFact 2: Acidity is measured with a pH meter or with pH paper strips.", "output": "Blood acidity may become unbalanced if the rate of breathing is too fast or too slow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hair is a fiber that is found only in mammals. \nFact 2: All humans are mammals.", "output": "humans have hair."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. \nFact 2: Bones and teeth are made of calcium.", "output": "fractures heal when osteoclasts form new calcium structures."} {"input": "Fact 1: sinkholes are formed by precipitation. \nFact 2: Natural openings on the surface that lead to caves are called sinkholes, or swallow holes.", "output": "Natural openings on the surface that lead to caves are formed by precipitation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lymphocytes are the key cells involved in the immune response. \nFact 2: Lymphocytes are produced in the bone marrow.", "output": "the key cells involved in the immune response are produced in the bone marrow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any surface that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with bacteria. \nFact 2: Potent liquid sterilant kills AIDS and other viruses on surfaces.", "output": "Use sterilant in order to sterilize a table."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bacteria may spread directly from one person to another. \nFact 2: People can be infected or killed by the bacteria.", "output": "People can spread death from one person to another."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hermit crabs use the shells of dead snails for homes. \nFact 2: Hermit crabs prefer fruit such as apples.", "output": "animals that use the shells of dead snails for homes eat apples."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used to produce electricity by burning in coal-fire power stations. \nFact 2: Electricity is really the movement of electrons.", "output": "Coal is used to produce the movement of electrons by burning in coal-fire power stations."} {"input": "Fact 1: Weather refers to the conditions of the atmosphere from day to day. \nFact 2: Weather depends a lot on ocean temperatures.", "output": "ocean temperatures can change conditions of the atmosphere from day to day."} {"input": "Fact 1: sandpaper is used to smooth wooden objects. \nFact 2: Dirt is an abrasive like sandpaper.", "output": "Abrasives are used to smooth wooden objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon may be stored in sedimentary rock for millions of years. \nFact 2: Marble is considered a carbonate rock .", "output": "Carbon may be stored in marble for years."} {"input": "Fact 1: glass cause refraction of light. \nFact 2: Without light there is no sense of vision.", "output": "Glass causes a sense of vision."} {"input": "Fact 1: a barometer is used to measure air pressure. \nFact 2: Air pressure is the force of air against a unit of area.", "output": "A barometer measures the force of air against a unit of area."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit. \nFact 2: Out of the 8,400,000 different species of living beings, there are 400,000 human species.", "output": "Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both living beings benefit."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations may change the structure of a chromosome or just change a single nucleotide. \nFact 2: Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA .", "output": "mutations may change the structure of the building blocks of DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: fog is formed by water vapor condensing in the air. \nFact 2: An example of water vapor is steam.", "output": "Fog and steam are analogous."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nFact 2: Reptiles have scales or plates.", "output": "Some species with scales or plates can go several weeks between meals."} {"input": "Fact 1: claws are used to catch prey by some predators. \nFact 2: Sharp claws are important in seizing and holding a prey animal.", "output": "Claws are used for catching smaller animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: sweat is used for adjusting to hot temperatures by some animals. \nFact 2: Skin also helps control temperature, through adjustments of blood flow and evaporation of sweat.", "output": "Skin helps some animals to adjust to hot temperatures."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scientists who find and study fossils are called paleontologists. \nFact 2: Paleontologist study the fossils of dinosuars.", "output": "Scientists who find and study dinosaurs are called paleontologists."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scientists who find and study fossils are called paleontologists. \nFact 2: Paleontologist study the fossils of dinosuars.", "output": "scientists study dinosaur fossils."} {"input": "Fact 1: a battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Chemical energy is energy stored in chemical bonds.", "output": "A battery harnesses energy stored in bonds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bird eggs have hard, calcium carbonate shells. \nFact 2: Birds lay eggs in clutches .", "output": "Birds lay clutches with hard, calcium carbonate shells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers are organisms that produce food for themselves and other organisms. \nFact 2: Most plants are producers.", "output": "most plants make food for themselves and other organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes contain genes, which code for proteins. \nFact 2: Chromosomes are composed of DNA and proteins.", "output": "genes code proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: high pressure systems cause clear weather. \nFact 2: High pressure systems tend to bring calm weather.", "output": "High pressure systems make calm days."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy is passed up a food chain or web from lower to higher trophic levels. \nFact 2: Food gives energy.", "output": "resources from food are passed up a chain or web from lower to higher trophic levels."} {"input": "Fact 1: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nFact 2: Plants are Earth's producers.", "output": "Plants create their own carbohydrates through photosynthesis."} {"input": "Fact 1: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nFact 2: Plants are Earth's producers.", "output": "photosynthesis means plants convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates."} {"input": "Fact 1: Alternation of generations allows for both asexual and sexual reproduction. \nFact 2: If a single base is altered, a point mutation is generated.", "output": "a point mutation allows for both asexual and sexual reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Urine leaves the body through a sphincter in the process of urination. \nFact 2: For dark yellow or orange urine, increase fluid intake.", "output": "a dark yellow or orange fluid leaves the body through a sphincter."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an organism becomes too hot then that organism may die. \nFact 2: Plants often collapse and die during hot weather.", "output": "a plant can collapse if it gets too hot."} {"input": "Fact 1: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. \nFact 2: Water is made up of H2O molecules.", "output": "cycles of freezing and thawing h2o causes ice wedging."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a more complex nervous system. \nFact 2: Cephalopods have the most advanced nervous systems of all invertebrates.", "output": "Cephalopods have a complex nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: the surface of a beach is formed by mechanical weathering. \nFact 2: Beaches and Sand Dunes Dunes are accumulations of sand blown from the beach by the wind.", "output": "sand formations are formed by wind."} {"input": "Fact 1: Testosterone stimulates the reproductive organs to develop into male organs. \nFact 2: Main androgen is testosterone.", "output": "adrogens stimulate reproductive organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. \nFact 2: Water erosion has similar consequences as wind erosion.", "output": "The power of wind and water can cause a river to deepen and widen."} {"input": "Fact 1: triceps contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten. \nFact 2: Agonist muscles are the prime movers which contract to start the movement.", "output": "Triceps are the agonist muscle when straightening the elbow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical digestion occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: Extracellular digestion begins in the pharynx, with further digestion in the stomodaeum.", "output": "Processing of food starts in the pharynx but mainly happens in the small intestine."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a planet becomes too hot then that planet cannot sustain life. \nFact 2: The essence of being human is to be alive.", "output": "Humans can't live on a planet that is too hot."} {"input": "Fact 1: Temperature falls from the equator to the poles. \nFact 2: First, strong winds circling Antarctica isolate the atmosphere near the pole the winter.", "output": "Temperature falls from the equator to Antarctica."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reproduction is the process by which living things give rise to offspring. \nFact 2: Genes are passed from parent to offspring.", "output": "Reproduction is the process by which genes are passed."} {"input": "Fact 1: RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane. \nFact 2: DNA is transcribed into RNA and RNA is translated into proteins.", "output": "molecules ability to squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane allow their translation into proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: gravity causes objects that have mass to be pulled down on a planet. \nFact 2: Weight is the measurment of the force of gravity on a mass.", "output": "Weight is measured when objects are pulled down by gravity."} {"input": "Fact 1: forming coal requires decaying vegetation. \nFact 2: Unknown A diamond is a piece of coal that finished what it started.", "output": "diamonds require decaying vegetation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibiotics have no effect on viruses. \nFact 2: Antibiotics are effective against bacteria.", "output": "An effective treatment against bacteria has no effect on viruses."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Plastic bags are recyclable and they are reusable.", "output": "Reusing plastic bags has a positive impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a neutral atom loses an electron then an atom with a negative charge will be formed. \nFact 2: An anion is a negatively charged atom.", "output": "if a neutral atom loses an electron then an anion will be formed."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material. \nFact 2: Objects made from iron and steel have the property of magnetism.", "output": "Something made with iron has the property of magnetism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs called theropods. \nFact 2: Feathers are highly probable in the advanced bird-like theropods.", "output": "Feathers are highly probable in the evolution of a group of bipedal dinosaurs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Steroid hormones are made of lipids, such as phospholipids and cholesterol. \nFact 2: Steroid hormones are soluble in blood.", "output": "lipids are soluble in blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment. \nFact 2: Environments are animals homes.", "output": "natural disasters can cause animals to leave their homes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes depend on moisture to reproduce. \nFact 2: Liverworts and sphagnum are examples of bryophytes.", "output": "Liverworts depend on moisture to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pressure receptors are found mainly in the skin. \nFact 2: Animals have skin.", "output": "animals have pressure receptors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plasma cells are activated B cells that secrete antibodies. \nFact 2: Antibodies are manufactured by the immune system.", "output": "Plasma cells are activated B cells that secrete immune system molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: Growth is faster during infancy than it is during puberty. \nFact 2: Adolescence is the period of transition between puberty and adulthood.", "output": "Growth is faster during infancy than it is during adulthood."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nFact 2: Microbes are also called microorganisms.", "output": "disease-causing microorganisms have a negative impact on the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any surface that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with bacteria. \nFact 2: Bacteria and viruses are microbes.", "output": "Any surface that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with live microbes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Migrants typically travel long distances. \nFact 2: Barn swallows are Neotropical migrants.", "output": "Barn swallows travel long distances."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species has a negative impact on the population size of that species. \nFact 2: Some species of amoeba are harmful parasites.", "output": "amoeba can negatively impact species."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind is used for producing electricity. \nFact 2: Wind is caused because of pressure differences in the atmosphere.", "output": "something caused by pressure differences in the atmosphere is used for producing electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: contact between rocks over long periods of time causes rocks to smooth. \nFact 2: Granite is a common rock in continents.", "output": "contact between granite over long periods of time causes it to smooth."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species has a negative impact on the population size of that species. \nFact 2: Hot weather can cause harmful bacterial growth in feeders.", "output": "weather can have a negative impact on a species' population size."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. \nFact 2: Eukaryotes Eukaryotic cells are complex with numerous organelles.", "output": "plant cells have numerous organelles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Endospores are commonly found in soil and water. \nFact 2: Endospore-forming bacteria produce a unique resting cell called an endospore .", "output": "Bacterial resting cells are often found in soil and water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nFact 2: Man's survival depends on water.", "output": "men need water to live."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating prey requires catching prey. \nFact 2: Owls eat small prey.", "output": "Owls catch small creatures to eat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging occurs as cells lose their ability to divide. \nFact 2: Cell damage also occurs during ageing.", "output": "cells can be damaged when they lose their ability to divide."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hydrogen bonds cause water to expand when it freezes. \nFact 2: Deuterium, or heavy hydrogen, is an isotope of hydrogen, or a hydrogen atom with a neutron added.", "output": "The bonds of that which when heavy is Deuterium cause water to expand when it freezes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a magnet moving in a coil of copper wire can cause an electric current. \nFact 2: An electrical current is a flow of electrons.", "output": "a magnet moving in a coil of copper can cause a flow of electrons."} {"input": "Fact 1: a magnet moving in a coil of copper wire can cause an electric current. \nFact 2: An electrical current is a flow of electrons.", "output": "a magnet moving in a coil of copper wire can cause a flow of electrons."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bird eggs have hard, calcium carbonate shells. \nFact 2: All hawks are birds.", "output": "hawk eggs have hard, calcium carbonate shells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells that divide uncontrollably may form a tumor, or abnormal mass of cells. \nFact 2: Cancer is a malignant tumor.", "output": "Cells that divide uncontrollably may form cancer."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning fossil fuels increases the carbon in the atmosphere. \nFact 2: Fossil fuels are not sustainable fuels.", "output": "Burning fuels that are not sustainable increases carbon in the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: drought is when amount of precipitation decreases. \nFact 2: Conclusions Floods and drought are realities of desert life.", "output": "deserts have decreased precipitation."} {"input": "Fact 1: a warm front causes cloudy and rainy weather. \nFact 2: Cloudy, cool, or rainy weather can cause some algae scums to die.", "output": "A warm front causes algae scums to die."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensing causes a liquid to form. \nFact 2: Condensation is water from the air.", "output": "water forms into liquid from the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Smog contains particulates. \nFact 2: Sulfur dioxide is a gas and sulfate particulate is a solid.", "output": "Smog contains sulfur."} {"input": "Fact 1: knowledge of the stars can be used to navigate. \nFact 2: Astronomy is the study of the planets, stars, and universe.", "output": "Astronomy can be used to navigate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. \nFact 2: Arteries regulate blood pressure.", "output": "arteries are pressure regulated."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids have the amazing capacity to regrow segments that break off. \nFact 2: Annelids include earthworms and leeches.", "output": "Earthworms can regrow segments that break off."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids have the amazing capacity to regrow segments that break off. \nFact 2: Annelids include earthworms and leeches.", "output": "Earthworms have the ability to regrow segments that break off."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids have the amazing capacity to regrow segments that break off. \nFact 2: Annelids include earthworms and leeches.", "output": "Leeches have the amazing capacity to regrow segments that break off."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids have the amazing capacity to regrow segments that break off. \nFact 2: Annelids include earthworms and leeches.", "output": "earthworms can regrow segments that break off."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids have the amazing capacity to regrow segments that break off. \nFact 2: Annelids include earthworms and leeches.", "output": "earthworms have the amazing capacity to regrow segments that break off."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids have the amazing capacity to regrow segments that break off. \nFact 2: Annelids include earthworms and leeches.", "output": "leeches have the amazing capacity to regrow segments that break off."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for transportation. \nFact 2: Trailers and boats are counted as a private vehicles.", "output": "Boats are used for transportation."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for transportation. \nFact 2: Trailers and boats are counted as a private vehicles.", "output": "Trailers and boats are used for transportation."} {"input": "Fact 1: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nFact 2: Some local winds include sea breezes, land breezes, and monsoons.", "output": "Breezes are caused by uneven heating of the Earth's surface."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roots grow in length and width from primary and secondary meristem. \nFact 2: Vascular cambium is a primary meristem.", "output": "Roots grow in length and width from the vascular cambium."} {"input": "Fact 1: healing requires rest. \nFact 2: And, after a full day, relax to a sound and restful sleep in the cool, fresh mountain air.", "output": "Healing requires a sound sleep."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical weathering causes iron in rock to oxidize. \nFact 2: Also pyrite within the altered wall rock is oxidized to limonite, geothite and hematite.", "output": "chemical weathering causes pyrite to change to limonite, geothite and hematite."} {"input": "Fact 1: Smog also contains particulates. \nFact 2: And where there's ozone, there's smog.", "output": "ozone contains particulates."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. \nFact 2: Flower buds appear in the growing tip of the plant.", "output": "female gametophytes produce eggs at the tips of plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants. \nFact 2: Soil bacteria are mostly saprophytes or parasites.", "output": "saprophytes or parasites in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: skin is used for breathing air by frogs. \nFact 2: Frogs belong to the Class Amphibia, and rely on moisture to breathe, reproduce and survive.", "output": "frogs need their skin to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sporangia produce spores that develop into tiny, heart-shaped gametophytes. \nFact 2: Gametophytes of extant genera are green, photosynthetic,and have a long ribbon shaped thallus.", "output": "Sporangia produce spores that develop into green, photosynthetic gametophytes."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning fossil fuels increases the carbon in the atmosphere. \nFact 2: An increase in carbon dioxide, therefore, can cause an increase in the temperature of the lower atmosphere.", "output": "burning fossil fuels can cause an increase in the temperature of the lower atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: contact between rocks over long periods of time causes rocks to smooth. \nFact 2: Underfoot, loose rocks make footing perilous, while smooth marblelike stones make it slippery.", "output": "contact between rocks over long periods of time causes rocks to be slippery."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cnidarians are invertebrates such as jellyfish and corals. \nFact 2: Cnidarians include jellyfish and anemones.", "output": "Anenomes and coral are invertebrates."} {"input": "Fact 1: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nFact 2: Construction and destruction Destruction is surface weathering , erosion , etc.", "output": "Being exposed to wind can cause destruction of soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms may be free-living or parasitic. \nFact 2: Roundworms Can Cause Anorexia.", "output": "Parasites can Cause Anorexia."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nFact 2: Genetics is the study of inheritance.", "output": "Pedigrees are useful tools for studying genetics."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nFact 2: Earth is the only water planet.", "output": "most people can survive only a few days away from earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are structures in the cytoplasm where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Outside the nucleus is cytoplasm.", "output": "Ribosomes are structures outside the nucleus where proteins are made."} {"input": "Fact 1: Air pollution harms the respiratory and circulatory systems. \nFact 2: Dust contributes to air pollution.", "output": "dust harms the respiratory and circulatory systems."} {"input": "Fact 1: a switch is used to start the flow of current in an electrical circuit. \nFact 2: An electrical circuit is a circuitous path of wire and devices.", "output": "a switch is used to start the flow of current in a path of devices."} {"input": "Fact 1: seat belts are used for preventing injuries to passengers in cars. \nFact 2: Waldron buckles with lead foil made up the seat belts.", "output": "Waldron buckles with lead are used to prevent injuries to passengers in cars."} {"input": "Fact 1: unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun causes global wind patterns. \nFact 2: Low latitudes, for instance, receive more heat during the day than stations at high latitudes.", "output": "Differences in solar warming with latitude during the day on the Earth's surface influence global wind patterns."} {"input": "Fact 1: magnetism can cause objects to repel each other. \nFact 2: Drop metal objects such as golf clubs, and backpacks.", "output": "magnetism can cause golf clubs to repel each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: Osteoporosis is a disease in which osteoclasts are more active than osteoblasts. \nFact 2: Osteoporosis is a disease of the bones.", "output": "a disease in which osteoclasts are more active than osteoblasts is bone disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: sonar is used to find the location of an object. \nFact 2: Position is just a word for where something is located.", "output": "Sonar is used to find the position of an object."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires air for survival. \nFact 2: Animals require oxygen for breathing.", "output": "mammals require breathing for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: pasteurization reduces the amount of bacteria in milk. \nFact 2: Milk products are made into ice cream, cheese cake, and puddings.", "output": "Pasteurization reduces the amount of bacteria in something that pudding is made from."} {"input": "Fact 1: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. \nFact 2: Silt forms form the weathering of rocks.", "output": "Silt forms from when rocks break down."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer genes can be inherited. \nFact 2: Genetic diseases are diseases that are inherited.", "output": "Cancer genes can be genetic."} {"input": "Fact 1: changes in the pH of soil can cause plants to die. \nFact 2: Sulfur lowers pH in soil.", "output": "Adding sulfer to soil can cause plants to die."} {"input": "Fact 1: changes in the pH of soil can cause plants to die. \nFact 2: Sulfur lowers pH in soil.", "output": "Sulfur can cause plants to die."} {"input": "Fact 1: changes in the pH of soil can cause plants to die. \nFact 2: Sulfur lowers pH in soil.", "output": "sulfur can cause plants to die."} {"input": "Fact 1: Neurons are the structural and functional units of the nervous system. \nFact 2: Botulism affects the nervous system.", "output": "Botulism affects neurons."} {"input": "Fact 1: Neurons are the structural and functional units of the nervous system. \nFact 2: Botulism affects the nervous system.", "output": "botulism affects neurons."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hermit crabs use the shells of dead snails for homes. \nFact 2: Hermit crabs find shells.", "output": "hermit crabs find dead snails to use as homes."} {"input": "Fact 1: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nFact 2: Black sand is volcanic ash.", "output": "Black sand can block out the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nFact 2: Black sand is volcanic ash.", "output": "black sand in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nFact 2: Inheritance patterns The commonest inheritance pattern is autosomal dominant.", "output": "Pedigrees are useful tools for studying autosomal dominant."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flagella help prokaryotes move. \nFact 2: Sperms have flagella.", "output": "Sperms can help prokaryotes move."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: Jawed fishes have thin skin.", "output": "cartilaginous fish have thin skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nFact 2: DNA acts as the store of genetic information.", "output": "DNA stores information."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cuticle helps prevent water loss, abrasions, infections, and damage from toxins. \nFact 2: Keratin helps prevent split ends and panthenol smoothes the hair cuticle.", "output": "Keratin helps prevent water loss, abrasions, infections, and damage from toxins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit. \nFact 2: Dogs and humans are symbiotic species.", "output": "mutualism exists between dogs and humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind causes erosion. \nFact 2: Water erosion has similar consequences as wind erosion.", "output": "wind and water both cause weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pesticide is used for protecting plants by killing insects. \nFact 2: Excessive reliance on pesticides can kill friendly insects and predators.", "output": "Pesticides protect plants by killing predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: fat is used to keep animals warm. \nFact 2: Vegetation is required by many animals for warmth and security.", "output": "Fat is used to provide warmth and security."} {"input": "Fact 1: better senses have a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: Living and surviving are the thing.", "output": "better senses have a positive impact on an animal's ability to live."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used to produce electricity by burning in coal-fire power stations. \nFact 2: Heat is essential to the burning process.", "output": "Coal produces electricity by being heated up in coal-fire power stations."} {"input": "Fact 1: most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time. \nFact 2: Any erosion can be devastating.", "output": "Most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through devastation over long periods of time."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lancelet larvae are free-swimming. \nFact 2: Some types of snails are free swimming, while others are sessile.", "output": "lancelet larvae are not sessile."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes the speed of an object to decrease. \nFact 2: After applying the brakes firmly and slowing to the desired speed get off the brakes.", "output": "brakes cause friction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Behaviors can be learned through play. \nFact 2: Cognitive behavior is the behavior of understanding.", "output": "play is cognitive."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material. \nFact 2: Strength of materials is the study of properties of materials.", "output": "objects have strength."} {"input": "Fact 1: Growth is faster during infancy than it is during puberty. \nFact 2: Patients frequently die in the neonatal period or in early infancy.", "output": "Growth is faster during the neonatal period than it is during puberty."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer genes can be inherited. \nFact 2: Cancer can cause death.", "output": "death can be inherited."} {"input": "Fact 1: intense heat has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Heat loss is inhibited by the intense vasoconstriction.", "output": "intense vasoconstriction has a negative impact on an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plasma cells are activated B cells that secrete antibodies. \nFact 2: Antibodies are also called gammaglobulins.", "output": "Plasma cells are activated B cells that secrete gammaglobulins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plasma cells are activated B cells that secrete antibodies. \nFact 2: Antibodies are also called gammaglobulins.", "output": "plasma cells are activated B cells that secrete gammaglobulins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging is associated with the death of cells. \nFact 2: Cell death occurs by activation of cell death genes.", "output": "Aging is associated with the activation of certain genes."} {"input": "Fact 1: pollutants have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Incineration is harmful to the environment, it pollutes.", "output": "inceneration is harmful to the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: pollutants have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Incineration is harmful to the environment, it pollutes.", "output": "incineration is harmful to the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Polyps usually reproduce asexually. \nFact 2: Polyps reproduce by asexual budding.", "output": "Polyps usually reproduce by budding."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain. \nFact 2: An acid is defined as a compound which can donate a proton .", "output": "A compound which can donate a proton from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes a compound which can donate a proton rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts are organelles that are found in the cells of plants and algae. \nFact 2: Bamboos are vigorous, rugged plants.", "output": "Chloroplasts are organelles that are found in the cells of bamboo."} {"input": "Fact 1: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nFact 2: Examples include damage to man-made structures, ground failure and felt shaking.", "output": "Earthquakes cause damage to man-made structures."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors. \nFact 2: Ants and butterflies are insects.", "output": "ants may live in large colonies."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensing means changing from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Condensation is the change of water vapor to a liquid.", "output": "Changing water vapor to a liquid is done by reducing heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensing means changing from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Condensation is the change of water vapor to a liquid.", "output": "water vapor can change from gas to a liquid by reducing heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Populations of viruses do not grow through cell division because they are not cells. \nFact 2: Prokaryotes multiply by simple cell division, forming clones or exact copies of themselves.", "output": "Viruses are not prokaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: All animals are heterotrophs. \nFact 2: Heterotrophic bacteria derive energy from the breakdown of organic molecules.", "output": "All animals derive energy from the breakdown of organic molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: when water freezes , that water expands. \nFact 2: As the water freezes, it expands in volume.", "output": "water expands and increases in volume when it freezes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nFact 2: All people belong to the human family.", "output": "Most humans can only survive a few days without water."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun , that hemisphere receives less direct sunlight. \nFact 2: Sunlight is delivered in small packets of energy called photons.", "output": "When a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun, that hemisphere receives less photons."} {"input": "Fact 1: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. \nFact 2: Different foods contain different nutrients.", "output": "having nutrients has a positive impact on an organism 's health."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nFact 2: Habitat loss is the major reason for the decrease in the bird population.", "output": "habitat loss harmed the bird population."} {"input": "Fact 1: a radio converts electrical energy into vibrations. \nFact 2: Electrical energy refers to energy associated with the flow of electrons.", "output": "a radio converts the flow of electrons into vibrations."} {"input": "Fact 1: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nFact 2: Sugar or sugar and milk are combined to make sweet chocolate.", "output": "chocolate is made from sugar."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any surface that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with bacteria. \nFact 2: Every surface was scrubbed with bleach.", "output": "Any area that has not been scrubbed with bleach is likely to be covered with bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary meristem is located within and around the vascular tissues. \nFact 2: Secondary meristems make the stem or root grow larger in diameter.", "output": "Vascular tissues make the stem or root grow larger in diameter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lipids may consist of fatty acids alone, or they may contain other molecules as well. \nFact 2: Lipids Lipids are major components of cell membranes.", "output": "cell membranes consist of fatty acids."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is a polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Polygenic inheritance occurs when one trait is governed by two or more sets of alleles.", "output": "Skin color is governed by two or more sets of alleles."} {"input": "Fact 1: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. \nFact 2: And anything edible is food.", "output": "Having edible things has a positive impact on an organism 's health."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. \nFact 2: Bacteria are destroyed by cooking heat.", "output": "Cooking on a stove destroys bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. \nFact 2: Potted plants in season include chrysanthemums, daisies and cyclamen.", "output": "earthworms are good for daisies."} {"input": "Fact 1: a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle. \nFact 2: Speed is in miles per hour and distance is in miles with yards as a sub-measure.", "output": "Speedometers are used to give a driver feedback on how many miles per hour their vehicle goes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nFact 2: Pathogens induce a disease in their host.", "output": "Some parasites that kill are called pathogens, but most do not."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organs of excretion make up the excretory system. \nFact 2: Excretory system is composed of a dorsal excretory gland and a pair of Malpighian tubules.", "output": "Malpighian tubules are organs of excretion."} {"input": "Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering. \nFact 2: Asbestos is released naturally through weathering and erosion.", "output": "rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nFact 2: Wild animal populations have decreased drastically, due to both hunting and loss of habitat.", "output": "Hunting causes a creatures population to decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Coral reefs provide food and shelter to many ocean organisms. \nFact 2: Reef-building corals are hermatypic.", "output": "Hermatypic organisms provide food and shelter to many ocean organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: seeing requires light. \nFact 2: Light is simply the one form of radiation our eyes can see.", "output": "eyes require light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pressure receptors are found mainly in the skin. \nFact 2: Temperature sensors in vertebrates are located in the skin and in the hypothalamus.", "output": "Temperature and pressure sensors are located in the same organ in most animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adolescence is a time of significant mental, emotional, and social changes. \nFact 2: Adolescents One in every five people in the world is an adolescent.", "output": "at least one in every five people in the world is in a time of significant mental, emotional and social changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hurricane moves over land , that hurricane will decrease in strength. \nFact 2: Hurricanes are extremely dangerous storms.", "output": "when extremely dangerous storms move over land, they decrease in strength."} {"input": "Fact 1: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nFact 2: When the hand touches the cup, touching.", "output": "The hand can be used to detect texture."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a plant grows , the size of the leaves of that plant may increase. \nFact 2: All oaks are plants.", "output": "when an oak grows , the size of the leaves of that oak may increase."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vertebrates are all chordates that have a backbone. \nFact 2: Mammals are like other chordates in that they have backbones.", "output": "Mammals are like other vertebrates that have a backbone."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vertebrates are all chordates that have a backbone. \nFact 2: Mammals are like other chordates in that they have backbones.", "output": "mammals are vertebrates."} {"input": "Fact 1: hitting an object causes the particles in that object to vibrate. \nFact 2: Electrical particles in materials vibrate and accelerate.", "output": "Hitting an object causes the particles in it to accelerate."} {"input": "Fact 1: hitting an object causes the particles in that object to vibrate. \nFact 2: Electrical particles in materials vibrate and accelerate.", "output": "hitting an object moves electric particles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are coiled structures made of DNA and proteins. \nFact 2: Chromosomes consist of DNA and protein.", "output": "chromosomes are coiled."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nFact 2: Studies of island populations have shown that extinction rates increase as area decreases.", "output": "harming an animal species causes increase in extinction rates."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates. \nFact 2: Vertebrates are animals with backbones, such as horses.", "output": "Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest animals with backbones."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismograph is used for measuring the size of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Earthquakes cause massive damage.", "output": "a seismograph can help predict earthquake damage."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold. \nFact 2: Inside a greenhouse, it is the glass roof that creates the warmth.", "output": "glass can protect plants from cold."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some arthropods have special excretory structures. \nFact 2: Insects are the largest group of arthropods.", "output": "Some insects have special excrectory structures."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some arthropods have special excretory structures. \nFact 2: Insects are the largest group of arthropods.", "output": "some insects have special excretory structures."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy enters ecosystems in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds. \nFact 2: Sunlight is the source of light in nature.", "output": "Nature is comprised of many ecosystems which all depend upon energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nFact 2: Snakes are cold-blooded reptiles.", "output": "Some species of snakes can go several weeks between meals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nFact 2: Snakes are cold-blooded reptiles.", "output": "some snakes can go several weeks between meals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects can spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Crops Crops are a farmer's stock in trade.", "output": "insects can destroy a farmer's stock in trade."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most ecosystems get energy from sunlight. \nFact 2: Sunlight Green plants require sunlight in order to grow.", "output": "Plants are part of the ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer genes can be inherited. \nFact 2: Cancers exclude leukemia.", "output": "leukemia can be inherited."} {"input": "Fact 1: if gas is heated then that gas will expand. \nFact 2: Cottages are heated by gas space heat or gas furnaces.", "output": "gas expands after going through a furnace into a cottage."} {"input": "Fact 1: producing thrust causes something to move. \nFact 2: All rockets generate thrust by igniting an mixture of fuel and 'oxidiser'.", "output": "Igniting a mixture of fuel and \"oxidiser\" causes a rocket to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: changes in the pH of soil can cause plants to die. \nFact 2: Famines are extreme shortages of food that cause people to die of starvation.", "output": "Changes in pH of soil can cause extreme shortages of food."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm. \nFact 2: With lots of rain and a warm climate, plants grow well.", "output": "a greenhouse helps plants grow well."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some mollusks are nearly microscopic. \nFact 2: Mollusks are invertebrates and are no exception.", "output": "Some invertebrates are nearly microscopic."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Recycling is the reuse of material.", "output": "Reuse of materials has a positive impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: safety goggles are used for protecting the eyes during experiments. \nFact 2: Safety goggles are mandatory in the laboratory.", "output": "Experiments are performed in the laboratory."} {"input": "Fact 1: safety goggles are used for protecting the eyes during experiments. \nFact 2: Safety goggles are mandatory in the laboratory.", "output": "Protection for the eyes is mandatory in the laboratory."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae have varied life cycles. \nFact 2: Coccolithophorids are members of the Algae.", "output": "Coccolithophorids have varied life cycles."} {"input": "Fact 1: darkness has a negative impact on photosynthesis. \nFact 2: During a solar eclipse , the sky can get quite dark.", "output": "solar eclipse has a negative impact on photosynthesis."} {"input": "Fact 1: a warm front causes cloudy and rainy weather. \nFact 2: If warm air is advancing on cold air, the front is designated a warm front.", "output": "Warm air advancing on cold air can lead to cloudy and rainy weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: a warm front causes cloudy and rainy weather. \nFact 2: If warm air is advancing on cold air, the front is designated a warm front.", "output": "Warm air advancing on cold air causes cloudy and rainy weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: plasma is formed by electrons separating from atoms in stars. \nFact 2: Gas Ionization Losing electrons ionizes the atoms in a gas.", "output": "A plasma state requires ionization in a gas."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary meristem is located within and around the vascular tissues. \nFact 2: Growth in girth is caused by other meristems, called secondary meristems.", "output": "Plant growth in width or girth emanates from within and around the vascular tissues."} {"input": "Fact 1: a car engine usually converts gasoline into motion and heat through combustion. \nFact 2: Oxygen acts as an aid to combustion.", "output": "Oxygen acts as an aid to a car engine converting gasoline into motion and heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of rain. \nFact 2: After the rain, desert flowers bloom .", "output": "if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of desert flowers blooming."} {"input": "Fact 1: a telescope is used for observing stars by astronomers. \nFact 2: People who study the sky and stars are called astronomers.", "output": "Telescopes are used to study the stars."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood is a fluid connective tissue. \nFact 2: Blood is pulsed through the body.", "output": "fluid connective tissue is pulsed through the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae play significant roles as producers in aquatic ecosystems. \nFact 2: Algae Algae Green algae are the simplest of green plants.", "output": "simple green plants play significant roles as producers in aquatic ecosystems."} {"input": "Fact 1: extreme heat and pressure change rock into metamorphic rock. \nFact 2: Sedimentary rock changes into a different form when it undergoes heat, pressure or other forces.", "output": "Sedimentary rock turns into metamorphic rock with force."} {"input": "Fact 1: Endocrine hormones travel throughout the body in the blood. \nFact 2: Hormones are the chemical messengers of the body's endocrine system.", "output": "chemical messengers travel throughout the body in the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most aquatic organisms do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or moisture. \nFact 2: Fish and other aquatic creatures are no exception.", "output": "most fish do not have to deal with temperature or moisture extremes."} {"input": "Fact 1: water causes refraction of light. \nFact 2: When light shines through a drop of water or prism, it bends or is refracted inside the droplet.", "output": "Light is bent inside of water droplets."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female mammals have mammary glands. \nFact 2: Mammary glands are used to produce milk to nourish their young.", "output": "Female mammals have glands are used to produce milk to nourish their young."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some pelycosaurs gave rise to a group of animals called therapsids. \nFact 2: Tetraceratops is the oldest known therapsid.", "output": "Tetraceratops are pelycosaurs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some pelycosaurs gave rise to a group of animals called therapsids. \nFact 2: Tetraceratops is the oldest known therapsid.", "output": "some pelycosaurs gave rise to the tetraceratops."} {"input": "Fact 1: Humans have collected and grown mushrooms for food for thousands of years. \nFact 2: Yeast and mushrooms are types of fungus.", "output": "Humans have collected and grown fungus for food for thousands of years."} {"input": "Fact 1: Humans have collected and grown mushrooms for food for thousands of years. \nFact 2: Yeast and mushrooms are types of fungus.", "output": "Humans have collected and grown types of fungus for food for thousands of years."} {"input": "Fact 1: Touch is the ability to sense pressure. \nFact 2: Actually, touch is the sense of the skin.", "output": "the skin senses pressure."} {"input": "Fact 1: powering an electrical device with a battery requires a path for electricity to flow through a closed circuit. \nFact 2: Electric cars have big batteries instead of engines.", "output": "Electric cars require a path for electricity to flow through a closed circuit."} {"input": "Fact 1: Alternation of generations allows for both asexual and sexual reproduction. \nFact 2: Asexual reproduction gives offspring similar to parents.", "output": "Alternation of generations allows for different methods of producing offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun , that hemisphere receives less direct sunlight. \nFact 2: In winter, the northern hemisphere is tilted away from the sun.", "output": "the northern hemisphere gets less sun in the winter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sepals are usually green, which camouflages the bud from possible consumers. \nFact 2: Primary consumers are animals that eat producers.", "output": "Sepals are usually green, which camouflages them from animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many plants respond to the days growing shorter in the fall by going dormant. \nFact 2: Plants are dormant in the winter.", "output": "Plants will sleep in the short days of winter."} {"input": "Fact 1: a battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Electrical energy is used to power a lamp.", "output": "A battery converts chemical energy into something that can power a lamp."} {"input": "Fact 1: creating wood-free paper does not require cutting down trees. \nFact 2: Dozens of non-wood fibers are pulped for paper around the world.", "output": "Pulping fibres for paper does not require cutting down trees."} {"input": "Fact 1: the digestive system breaks food into nutrients for the body. \nFact 2: The pancreas is an organ that is part of our digestive system.", "output": "The pancreas is important for breaking food into nutrients for our bodies."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant requires seed dispersal for reproduction. \nFact 2: Seeds are probably dispersed by animals.", "output": "plant requires animals for reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: a scale is used for measuring weight. \nFact 2: Results are measured in pounds.", "output": "Scales are used to determine weight in pounds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roots have primary and secondary meristems for growth in length and width. \nFact 2: Axillary bud meristems make branches.", "output": "roots turn into branches."} {"input": "Fact 1: living underground can be used for hiding from predators. \nFact 2: Coyotes (predators) eat rabbits (prey).", "output": "If rabbits live underground, they can hide from coyotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Male dogs use pheromones in urine to mark their territory. \nFact 2: Pheromones are chemicals produced by insects to communicate.", "output": "male dogs use chemicals in urine to mark their territory."} {"input": "Fact 1: a polar bear requires a cold environment. \nFact 2: Cold environments usually mean lower numbers of animals, both predator and prey.", "output": "polar bears live where there are fewer animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: camouflage is used for protection by prey against predators. \nFact 2: Desert lizards are usually camouflaged .", "output": "desert lizards are protected from predators because they can't be seen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Glucose is used for energy by the cells of most organisms. \nFact 2: Food is converted into glucose.", "output": "Food is converted into the type of energy that most cells use."} {"input": "Fact 1: Glucose is used for energy by the cells of most organisms. \nFact 2: Food is converted into glucose.", "output": "Food is used for energy by most organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Glucose is used for energy by the cells of most organisms. \nFact 2: Food is converted into glucose.", "output": "Food is used for energy by the cells of most organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering. \nFact 2: On Earth, rocks are weathered by wind and water, creating soil and sand.", "output": "Rocks interacting with wind over time causes the creation of soil and sand."} {"input": "Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering. \nFact 2: On Earth, rocks are weathered by wind and water, creating soil and sand.", "output": "weathering of rocks is caused by water."} {"input": "Fact 1: damming a river can cause a lake to form. \nFact 2: The beavers live on this side, and create dams.", "output": "beavers can cause a lake to form."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires stamina to succeed at physical activities. \nFact 2: Bears are common but elusive animals.", "output": "bears require stamina to succeed at physical activities."} {"input": "Fact 1: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nFact 2: Once it is cane, later it is sugar.", "output": "Cane causes food to taste sweet."} {"input": "Fact 1: decomposition increases the amount of nutrients in the soil. \nFact 2: Plants grow in nutrient rich soil and absorb the nutrients.", "output": "Decomposition helps plants to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nFact 2: Ozone absorbs ultraviolet radiation.", "output": "less ozone means more ultraviolet light."} {"input": "Fact 1: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nFact 2: Atmosphere is the air around an object in space.", "output": "volcanic ash in the air around the earth decreases the temperature by blocking the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates. \nFact 2: All vertebrates, except for the hagfish and lampreys, have alpha and beta forms, .", "output": "Hagfish do not have alpha and beta forms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Coral reefs provide food and shelter to many ocean organisms. \nFact 2: Salinity is vital for animals that live in the ocean.", "output": "Coral reefs provide food and shelter to animals that require salinity."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to vibrate. \nFact 2: After all, rubber bands tend to snap when stretched too thin.", "output": "A rubber band stretched too thin will have particles vibrate."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to vibrate. \nFact 2: After all, rubber bands tend to snap when stretched too thin.", "output": "Elastic bands vibrate when stretched too thin."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains. \nFact 2: Flatplains are higher lands which are only flooded by the rivers during flood season.", "output": "Flatplains are higher lands which only deposits soil seasonally."} {"input": "Fact 1: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: Sexual reproduction combines an egg and a sperm.", "output": "combining an egg and sperm increases genetic diversity."} {"input": "Fact 1: vinegar can cause harm to the eyes. \nFact 2: Vinegar is dilute acetic acid.", "output": "Acetic acid can cause harm to the eyes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fish have a circulatory system with a two-chambered heart. \nFact 2: Mammals have a four-chambered heart.", "output": "mammal hearts have two more sections than fish hearts."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ejaculation occurs when muscle contractions propel sperm from the epididymes. \nFact 2: An ejaculation occurs as the muscles around the prostate gland and the penis contract.", "output": "When the muscles around the prostate gland contract, sperm is propelled from the epidiymes."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating a liquid can be used to identify that liquid 's boiling point. \nFact 2: Because at the boiling point of water, there are molecules that are a gas and that are a liquid.", "output": "a liquid turns into gas when boiling."} {"input": "Fact 1: acid rain has a negative impact on water quality. \nFact 2: Water quality also affects habitat quality.", "output": "acid rain has a negative impact on habitat quality."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sight is the ability to sense light, and the eye is the organ that senses light. \nFact 2: Light seems to travel in rays or beams.", "output": "sight is the ability to sense rays or beams, and the eye is the organ that senses them."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood pH may become unbalanced if the rate of breathing is too fast or too slow. \nFact 2: For instance, the normal pH of human blood is maintained at 7.4.", "output": "Normal human blood may become unbalanced if the rate of breathing is too fast or too slow."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flower 's purpose is to produce seeds. \nFact 2: Flowers produce seeds for reproduction.", "output": "A flowers purpose is to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: living things all require energy for survival. \nFact 2: Energy , in their term, is a single currency by which agents survive, reproduce, and die.", "output": "Living things require a single currency in order to survive, reproduce and die."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bivalves feed on plankton and nonliving organic matter. \nFact 2: Most animals that live on rocky shores eat plankton.", "output": "Most animals that live on rocky shores eat nonliving organic matter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Urine is the liquid waste product of the body that is excreted by the urinary system. \nFact 2: Liquid waste passes through the blood and the urinary system .", "output": "Urine leaves the body through the urinary system."} {"input": "Fact 1: water vapor condensing in clouds causes rain. \nFact 2: Rain is liquid precipitation.", "output": "water vapor condensing in clouds causes liquid precipitation?."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most plants continue to grow throughout their lives. \nFact 2: All plants are of bush type.", "output": "most bushes continue to grow throughout their lives."} {"input": "Fact 1: howling is used to warn other wolves by wolves. \nFact 2: Warnings and cautions are there for a good reason.", "output": "Howling is used to caution other wolves by wolves."} {"input": "Fact 1: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nFact 2: If cold air is advancing on warm air, the front is called a cold front.", "output": "Cold air advancing on warm air can cause a thunderstorm to occur."} {"input": "Fact 1: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nFact 2: If cold air is advancing on warm air, the front is called a cold front.", "output": "Cold air advancing on warm air cause thunderstorms."} {"input": "Fact 1: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nFact 2: If cold air is advancing on warm air, the front is called a cold front.", "output": "Thunderstorms are caused when cold air advances on warm air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers produce spores that develop into gametophytes. \nFact 2: Unlike the unisexual gametophytes of a moss, a fern gametophyte is bisexual.", "output": "Flowers produce spores that can be bisexual."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates. \nFact 2: Vertebrates are animals with backbones.", "output": "Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest animals with backbones."} {"input": "Fact 1: All chemical reactions require activation energy to get started. \nFact 2: Activation energy is required to overcome the energy barrier.", "output": "All chemical reactions must first overcome the energy barrier."} {"input": "Fact 1: All chemical reactions require activation energy to get started. \nFact 2: Activation energy is required to overcome the energy barrier.", "output": "overcoming the energy barrier starts a chemical reaction."} {"input": "Fact 1: medicine is used for curing people when they are sick. \nFact 2: Prescription and non-prescription medicines and supplies ordered by a physician.", "output": "Physicians write prescriptions when people are sick."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nFact 2: Regular overfishing can decline an animal population to the point of extinction.", "output": "harming an animal species can result in extinction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects generally have two pairs of wings for flight. \nFact 2: Insects are bees, beetles, and butterflies.", "output": "most bees have two pairs of wings for flight."} {"input": "Fact 1: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nFact 2: Soil Erosion Soil erosion is caused by disturbance of a land surface.", "output": "being exposed to wind can cause disturbance of a land surface."} {"input": "Fact 1: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nFact 2: Carbohydrates contain approximately 4 calories per gram.", "output": "photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into something containing 4 calories per gram for themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: an aquatic animal requires great amounts of water to survive. \nFact 2: Dolphins are an aquatic mammal closely related to whales and porpoises.", "output": "Dolphins require great amounts of water to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: operating an automobile usually requires fossil fuels. \nFact 2: Fossil fuels are not sustainable fuels.", "output": "Operating automobiles usually requires a fuel which is not sustainable."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction is used for stopping a vehicle by brakes. \nFact 2: Friction produces heat.", "output": "Stopping a vehicle with brakes will generate heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses have an envelope of phospholipids and proteins. \nFact 2: Viruses are enveloped by similar membranes.", "output": "viruses have similar membranes."} {"input": "Fact 1: RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane. \nFact 2: Like proteins, DNA and RNA are polymers of various small chemically related molecules.", "output": "polymers of various small chemically related molecules can squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane."} {"input": "Fact 1: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nFact 2: TSH, which is secreted by the pituitary gland, stimulates the thyroid gland to produce hormones.", "output": "the pituitary gland releases hormones that affect metabolism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Populations of viruses do not grow through cell division because they are not cells. \nFact 2: Mitosis is cell division.", "output": "Populations of viruses do not grow through mitosis because they are not cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most ecosystems get energy from sunlight. \nFact 2: Life Living things interact in ecosystems.", "output": "Living things interacting get energy from sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: tadpole changes into a frog. \nFact 2: Frogs breathe with their lungs and skin.", "output": "Tadpoles change into something that breathes with lungs and through skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a plant grows , the size of the leaves of that plant may increase. \nFact 2: And as they grow, the size of their food is increased.", "output": "Leaf size of plants increase as the size or amount of their food increases."} {"input": "Fact 1: seat belts are used for preventing injuries to passengers in cars. \nFact 2: Children are passengers too.", "output": "seat belts prevent injuries to children."} {"input": "Fact 1: the mass of an object causes the gravitational force exerted by that object. \nFact 2: Gravity is the force that keeps the earth in orbit about our sun.", "output": "the mass of the sun causes its gravity on Earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nFact 2: Thyroid hormone is made by the thyroid gland in the neck.", "output": "the thyroid gland in the neck is responsible for an increase in the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Infancy is the period of most rapid growth after birth. \nFact 2: Infants, children, and teens have relatively high nutrition needs to fuel their rapid growth.", "output": "High nutrition is needed to fuel an infant's growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: fog is formed by water vapor condensing in the air. \nFact 2: But suddenly a fog, a haze, began to form.", "output": "A haze is formed when water vapor condenses in the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: decomposition increases amount of organic matter in soil. \nFact 2: Bacteria initiate decomposition of plants.", "output": "Bacteria increases the amount of organic matter in soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: adding salt to a liquid decreases the melting point of that liquid. \nFact 2: Salinity A word describing the salt content of a liquid.", "output": "Higher salinity will decrease the melting point of a liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal usually requires a warm body temperature for survival. \nFact 2: Cows are social animals.", "output": "cows require a warm body temperature for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: cross-pollination increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: Cross Pollination Cross pollination is the gene flow between similar species of plants.", "output": "The gene flow between similar species of plants increases genetic diversity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects generally have two pairs of wings for flight. \nFact 2: Flight enables many insects to move quickly away from predators.", "output": "insects generally have two pairs of wings to move quickly away from predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is another polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Most dental variations are polygenic, that is controlled by several genes.", "output": "Skin color is a trait controlled by several genes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells secrete acids and bases to maintain the proper pH for enzymes to work. \nFact 2: Malic acid is produced in guard cells.", "output": "malic acid maintains the proper pH for enzymes to work."} {"input": "Fact 1: melting means changing from a solid into a liquid by adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Melting is a phase change.", "output": "A phase change changes a solid into a liquid using heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some insects can use their antennae to detect sound. \nFact 2: Ants and butterflies have antennae.", "output": "butterflies can detect sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses cause many human diseases. \nFact 2: Some smallpox viruses are maintained in laboratories.", "output": "smallpox causes human disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body. \nFact 2: Athletes risk dehydration because of excessive sweat loss.", "output": "when athletes are hot they can get dehydrated."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease. \nFact 2: With mounting threats of bioterrorism, anthrax has become a rather frightening topic.", "output": "Anthax is an agent of disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease. \nFact 2: With mounting threats of bioterrorism, anthrax has become a rather frightening topic.", "output": "Anthrax can be intentionally released to spread disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses can cause cancer. \nFact 2: Eventually the cancer kills.", "output": "some viruses can kill."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural magnetism is used for pointing north by a compass. \nFact 2: For the ordinary compass, align to the North direction.", "output": "compasses use magnetism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses infect and live inside the cells of living organisms. \nFact 2: Plants and animals are organisms.", "output": "viruses infect animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many corals secrete an exoskeleton that builds up to become a coral reef. \nFact 2: Coral Reefs Coral reefs are the jungles of the sea.", "output": "many corals secrete an exoskeleton that builds up to become the jungles of the sea."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes vegetation into peat through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Often, the soil consists of mats of very acidic, semi-decayed vegetation, such as peat.", "output": "Decayed vegetation turns to peat in a swamp over periods of time."} {"input": "Fact 1: an electrical insulator slows the transfer of electricity. \nFact 2: Sulfur is a good electrical insulator.", "output": "Sulfur slows the transfer of electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Negative feedback controls insulin secretion by the pancreas. \nFact 2: Negative feedback is a stabilizing influence.", "output": "a stabilizing influence controls insulin secretion by the pancreas."} {"input": "Fact 1: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nFact 2: Motion helps to increase body heat.", "output": "motion causes thermal expansion."} {"input": "Fact 1: sonar is used to find the location of an object. \nFact 2: Sonar bounces sound waves off the bottom of the ocean.", "output": "Bouncing sound waves off the bottom of the ocean is used to find locations of objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: sonar is used to find the location of an object. \nFact 2: Sonar bounces sound waves off the bottom of the ocean.", "output": "Bouncing sound waves off the bottom of the ocean is used to find the location of an object."} {"input": "Fact 1: sonar is used to find the location of an object. \nFact 2: Sonar bounces sound waves off the bottom of the ocean.", "output": "Objects can be located by soundwaves bounced off the bottom of the ocean."} {"input": "Fact 1: All animals are heterotrophs. \nFact 2: Proteins are an essential nutrient for heterotrophs .", "output": "All animals have protein as an essential nutrient."} {"input": "Fact 1: All animals are heterotrophs. \nFact 2: Proteins are an essential nutrient for heterotrophs .", "output": "Protein is an essential nutrient for all animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: All animals are heterotrophs. \nFact 2: Proteins are an essential nutrient for heterotrophs .", "output": "Proteins are an essential nutrient for animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Male dogs use pheromones in urine to mark their territory. \nFact 2: All animals emit pheromones to mate.", "output": "Male dogs use urine to mark their territory the same way as they find mates."} {"input": "Fact 1: a battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Electricity is a form of energy and is sometimes called electrical energy.", "output": "Battery electricity comes conversion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutation creates new genetic variation in a gene pool. \nFact 2: Biodiversity refers to the genetic variation of all life on Earth.", "output": "Mutation creates biodiversity."} {"input": "Fact 1: cables are used for support by suspension bridges. \nFact 2: There are metal cables, stainless steel, and plastic.", "output": "metal, stainless steel and plastic are used to support suspension bridges."} {"input": "Fact 1: an incandescent light bulb converts electricity into light by sending electricity through a filament. \nFact 2: Electrical energy is also energy.", "output": "a light bulb converts energy into light by sending energy through a filament."} {"input": "Fact 1: plucking a string can cause that string to vibrate. \nFact 2: All guitars produce sound through the mechanical vibration of strings.", "output": "Plucking a string on a guitar creates sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: Growth is faster during infancy than it is during puberty. \nFact 2: Physiological stresses can relate to changes in growth size, for example.", "output": "Changes in size are faster during infancy than during puberty."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are organized into tissues, and tissues form organs. \nFact 2: Major organs, including the kidneys and liver, begin to grow.", "output": "cells form the liver."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ice ages buried the planet in snow and ice for millions of years at a time. \nFact 2: Ice Age Ice ages occur during times known as glacial epochs.", "output": "When the planet was buried in snow and ice it was known as the glacial epochs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ice ages buried the planet in snow and ice for millions of years at a time. \nFact 2: Ice Age Ice ages occur during times known as glacial epochs.", "output": "ice ages are also known as glacial epochs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Behaviors that improve fitness increase through natural selection. \nFact 2: Darwinism is strictly, selection theory.", "output": "behaviors that improve fitness increase through Darwinism."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Crohn's disease is a lifelong disease.", "output": "Crohn's impact on an organism is negative."} {"input": "Fact 1: Alternation of generations allows for both asexual and sexual reproduction. \nFact 2: Advantages and disadvantages of sexual as opposed to asexual means of reproduction.", "output": "Alternation of generations allows for using the most advantageous type of reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. \nFact 2: Favorite food is steak.", "output": "steak consists of organic molecules that stores energy in its chemical bonds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants use unsaturated fatty acids to store energy. \nFact 2: Healthy plants produce healthy produce.", "output": "Producers use unsaturated fatty acids to store energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pulley is used for lifting objects. \nFact 2: Pulleys have sealed bearings.", "output": "sealed bearings are part of the machinery for lifting objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is kicked then force is exerted on that object. \nFact 2: Control boxes are objects.", "output": "if control boxes are kicked the force is exerted on it."} {"input": "Fact 1: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Most of the tectonic activity associated with plate tectonics occurs at or near plate margins.", "output": "Most earthquakes occur at or near plate margins."} {"input": "Fact 1: navigation requires knowing direction. \nFact 2: Regular or primary navigation systems tend to be of the guiding nature.", "output": "Guiding requires knowing direction."} {"input": "Fact 1: water causes refraction of light. \nFact 2: Refracted light can be deceptive.", "output": "Water can be deceptive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Habitats change with the seasons.", "output": "Earth 's tilt on its axis causes habitats to change."} {"input": "Fact 1: optical tools are used for observing materials up close. \nFact 2: Science explains the natural world in material, naturalistic ways using observation and measurement.", "output": "optical tools help explain the natural world."} {"input": "Fact 1: melting means changing from a solid into a liquid by adding heat energy. \nFact 2: All temperatures are measures of heat energy.", "output": "melting means changing from a solid into a liquid by increasing temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. \nFact 2: All humans are mammals.", "output": "humans took advantage of the extinction of dinosaurs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salt in the water. \nFact 2: Most of the water on the planet is salt water in the oceans.", "output": "Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to most of the water on the planet."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants are the major producers in terrestrial biomes. \nFact 2: Terrestrial biomes are defined by their plant life.", "output": "Plants are the major producers in biomes defined by their plant life."} {"input": "Fact 1: TRH stimulates the pituitary gland to produce thyroid-stimulating hormone, or TSH. \nFact 2: Low TSH levels occur in hyperthyroidism.", "output": "Hyperthyroidism is caused by less production of thyroid-stimulating hormone."} {"input": "Fact 1: Heterotrophs are living things that cannot make their own food. \nFact 2: All fish are heterotrophic.", "output": "Fish cannot make their own food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Heterotrophs are living things that cannot make their own food. \nFact 2: All fish are heterotrophic.", "output": "fish cannot make their own food."} {"input": "Fact 1: howling is used to warn other wolves by wolves. \nFact 2: Like people, wolves are social.", "output": "howling is used to warn other social animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nFact 2: Humans have bodies.", "output": "some viruses live in a dormant state inside of humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Spring and Fall are transitional seasons.", "output": "Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes spring and fall to be transitional."} {"input": "Fact 1: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nFact 2: All thunderstorms produce lightning.", "output": "Cold fronts cause lightning."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone is less flexible than cartilage but stronger. \nFact 2: Cartilage is made up of chondrocytes, and a matrix, or ground substance.", "output": "Bone is less flexible than tissue made of chondrocytes but it stronger."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior by predators causes a porcupine to extend its quills. \nFact 2: Porcupines are in the rodent family.", "output": "threatening behavior by predators causes a rodent to extend its quills."} {"input": "Fact 1: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: Rainforests are destroyed by logging and all of the trees are cut down.", "output": "Logging has a negative impact on an ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: treating water is used to remove harmful substances before drinking. \nFact 2: For a scientist, water is H2O whether from the Ganga or a tap.", "output": "treating H2O is used to remove harmful substances before drinking."} {"input": "Fact 1: astronauts require preserved food for extended flights. \nFact 2: Preservatives are added to extend the shelf life.", "output": "Preservatives are added to food to prolong it's shelf life."} {"input": "Fact 1: faulting of rock in Earth 's crust causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Earthquakes and volcanoes are violent proof of Earth's shifting crust.", "output": "Faulting of rock in the Earth causes a shifting crust."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind and rain cause erosion. \nFact 2: Alluvial aquifers are the result of erosion.", "output": "Alluvial aquifers are created by wind and rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms. \nFact 2: Desert animals are adapted to the vegetation and the climate.", "output": "Desert animals adjust to dry climate."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nFact 2: When chemical bonds are broken by animals the energy is released in the form of work and heat.", "output": "Chemical bonds are converted to mechanical energy when a creature moves."} {"input": "Fact 1: navigation requires knowing direction. \nFact 2: Directions Maps and directions to fields are on-line.", "output": "navigation requires knowing maps."} {"input": "Fact 1: hitting an object causes the particles in that object to vibrate. \nFact 2: Frequency is the measurable rate of that vibration.", "output": "hitting an object causes the particles in that object to change frequency."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scientists still know relatively little about Archaea. \nFact 2: Another possible application is use of the Archaea in pollution mediation.", "output": "Scientists still know relatively little about pollution mediation."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nFact 2: Thermal conductivity varies with sediment type.", "output": "When a cooler object touches a warmer object, conductivity varies with sediment type."} {"input": "Fact 1: transportation technology is used for moving people. \nFact 2: Transportation technology is built around the vehicle.", "output": "vehicles are used for moving people."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Macroevolution is said to be the change from one species to another.", "output": "Change from one species to another is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species."} {"input": "Fact 1: pasteurization reduces the amount of bacteria in milk. \nFact 2: Milk is pasteurized, as are pickles.", "output": "a process that reduces the amount of bacteria pickles does the same in milk."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms may be free-living or parasitic. \nFact 2: Nematodes are microscopic, true roundworms.", "output": "nematodes can be parasitic."} {"input": "Fact 1: a glacier causes mechanical weathering. \nFact 2: Largest of the glacier-formed lakes is Karakul.", "output": "Lakes can be formed by mechanical weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: sound can be used for communication by animals. \nFact 2: Animals use sound in sophisticated ways.", "output": "animal communication is sophisticated."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a nervous system. \nFact 2: Neurtoxins affect the nervous system.", "output": "Most invertebrates can be effected by neurotoxins."} {"input": "Fact 1: a windmill converts wind energy into electricity primarily by using mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Wind speed is important for wind energy.", "output": "a windmill converts wind into electricity primarily by using wind speed."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers produce spores that develop into gametophytes. \nFact 2: Daffodils are very nice flowers.", "output": "daffodils produce spores that develop into gametophytes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to vibrate. \nFact 2: Of course, pianos and other instruments produce damped, forced vibrations.", "output": "a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to do what a piano does."} {"input": "Fact 1: Growth is faster during infancy than it is during puberty. \nFact 2: For many, adolescence is synonymous with puberty.", "output": "growth is faster during infancy than adolescence."} {"input": "Fact 1: insect bites cause harm to living things. \nFact 2: Ants and butterflies are insects.", "output": "ant bites can cause harm to living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: a sifter is used for separating mixtures. \nFact 2: After the corn meal and the wheat are ground, they are run through a sifter.", "output": "wheat and corn meal are separated."} {"input": "Fact 1: a ship is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: Transportation is the moving of people or things from place to place.", "output": "A ship is a form of water transportation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insulin helps cells take up glucose from the blood. \nFact 2: For example, insulin is a protein hormone.", "output": "protein hormones help cells take up glucose from the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: insulated material can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Insulators are materials that prevent the flow of heat.", "output": "Materials that prevent the flow of heat can be used for keeping warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Genes that are located on the same chromosome are called linked genes. \nFact 2: Chromosomes are molecules of DNA complexed with proteins.", "output": "Genes that are located on the same molecules of DNA complexed with proteins. are called linked genes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for transportation. \nFact 2: Cars are vehicles and trucks are vehicles.", "output": "A car is used for transportation."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for transportation. \nFact 2: Cars are vehicles and trucks are vehicles.", "output": "trucks are used for transportation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers attract pollinators, and fruits encourage animals to disperse the seeds. \nFact 2: Most plants are either insect pollinated or wind pollinated.", "output": "Attractive flowers are not required for plants that use wind to disperse pollen."} {"input": "Fact 1: sedimentary rocks are formed by deposition. \nFact 2: Sandstones are another type of sedimentary rocks used in buildings.", "output": "sandstones are formed by deposition."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hormones are chemical messengers that control many body functions. \nFact 2: Hormonal Imbalance Hormonal imbalance can cause depression.", "output": "imbalance of chemical messengers that control body functions can cause depression."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. \nFact 2: Marmots live in underground burrows.", "output": "Marmots are protected from a wild fire because they're underground."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. \nFact 2: Marmots live in underground burrows.", "output": "Marmots in underground burrows will be protected from wild fire."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires water to grow. \nFact 2: First flowering plants appear.", "output": "Flowers require water to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nFact 2: An example is H2O which shows water is made of two atoms of hydrogen stuck to one atom of oxygen.", "output": "thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish H2O in its body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most plants grow roots down into the soil to absorb water and minerals. \nFact 2: Grasses are very basic plants with a root, stem and flower.", "output": "Grass has a root that absorbs water."} {"input": "Fact 1: camouflage is used for protection by prey against predators. \nFact 2: Spiders use camouflage to blend in with colors and patterns.", "output": "blending with colors and patterns is used for protection by prey against predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise increases a body 's strength. \nFact 2: Strength is increased by resistance activities.", "output": "resistance activities are a type of exercise."} {"input": "Fact 1: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nFact 2: All cats are animals.", "output": "hearing is used for sensing sound by cats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plasma cells are activated B cells that secrete antibodies. \nFact 2: Plasma Cells Plasma Cells Plasma cells are the mature form of B-lymphocytes.", "output": "Mature forms of B-lymphocytes secrete antibodies."} {"input": "Fact 1: Transcription takes place in the nucleus. \nFact 2: DNA transcription is the process where a copy of the DNA is made.", "output": "DNA copying happens in the nucleus."} {"input": "Fact 1: acid rain has a negative impact on water quality. \nFact 2: Water pollution Water is life.", "output": "Acid rain has a negative impact on life quality."} {"input": "Fact 1: a car engine usually converts gasoline into motion and heat through combustion. \nFact 2: Combustion is never complete in gasoline and diesel engines.", "output": "Cars never completely convert gasoline into motion."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb is used for seeing in the dark. \nFact 2: And in the winter the nights are long and dark.", "output": "a light bulb is used for seeing at night."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Evaporation absorbs heat and condensation releases heat.", "output": "evaporation absorbs heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes vegetation into peat through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Peat moss from bogs is also useful in gardens and as an alternative fuel source.", "output": "being buried under soil changes vegetation into fuel."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks are invertebrates such as the common snail. \nFact 2: All mollusks come from eggs.", "output": "The common snail comes from eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birth may be followed by a period of parental care of the offspring. \nFact 2: Parents teach their offspring to feed and to avoid danger.", "output": "Birth may be followed by parents teaching their kids to feed and avoid danger."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mirror is used for reflecting light. \nFact 2: Typical mirror materials are quartz or nickel plated aluminum.", "output": "quartz or nickel plated aluminum are used for reflecting light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hormones are chemical messengers that control many body functions. \nFact 2: Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers in the brain.", "output": "Hormones and neurotransmitters behave in common ways."} {"input": "Fact 1: optical tools are used for observing materials up close. \nFact 2: Familiar things seen at greater distances are smaller than they appear close up.", "output": "Optical tools are used for observing things that are smaller than they appear."} {"input": "Fact 1: vein deposits of gold and silver are formed by igneous intrusion. \nFact 2: Magma that cools slowly deep below the surface produces coarse-grained intrusive igneous rocks.", "output": "Vein deposits of gold and silver are formed when magma cools."} {"input": "Fact 1: cell division often causes growth. \nFact 2: Growth and Development Most organisms grow.", "output": "Cell division causes organisms to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Marine species live mainly in shallow coastal waters. \nFact 2: Warm, still, shallow waters are preferred.", "output": "marine species live mainly in warm waters."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plastics are made from petroleum and produce toxic waste. \nFact 2: Toxic wastes create special problems.", "output": "Petroleum based products create special problems."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling reduces the resources needed to make something. \nFact 2: Recycling also saves energy.", "output": "saving energy reduces the resources needed to make something."} {"input": "Fact 1: Puberty is the period during which humans become sexually mature. \nFact 2: Adolescence begins with puberty.", "output": "humans become sexually mature during adolescence."} {"input": "Fact 1: evaporation can be used for separating a solute from a solvent in a solution. \nFact 2: For example, in salt water, salt is the solute and water is the solvent.", "output": "evaporation can be used for separating salt from water."} {"input": "Fact 1: evaporation can be used for separating a solute from a solvent in a solution. \nFact 2: For example, in salt water, salt is the solute and water is the solvent.", "output": "evaporation can remove salt from water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Immunity results from immunization. \nFact 2: Oxygen deprivation in immune cells causes immune weaknesses.", "output": "Oxygen deprivation in cells result in weakness."} {"input": "Fact 1: Infancy is the period of most rapid growth after birth. \nFact 2: When a person is born, a birth certificate is written up to record their birth.", "output": "Infancy is the period of most rapid growth after being born."} {"input": "Fact 1: Complex chemistry is needed to carry out all the functions of life. \nFact 2: Learning is a function of life.", "output": "Complex chemisty is needed to carry out the function of learning."} {"input": "Fact 1: Complex chemistry is needed to carry out all the functions of life. \nFact 2: Learning is a function of life.", "output": "complex chemistry is needed to carry out learning."} {"input": "Fact 1: skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances. \nFact 2: Eyes and skin are the critical organs.", "output": "Critical organs are used for protecting the body from harmful substances."} {"input": "Fact 1: ultraviolet light causes sunburn. \nFact 2: Serious skin cancer is caused by sunburns in childhood.", "output": "Too much exposure to ultraviolet light in childhood can cause skin cancer."} {"input": "Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids. \nFact 2: Factors in Body Fluid Health Potassium and sodium are crucial to the body's fluid balance.", "output": "Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in something containing potassium and sodium."} {"input": "Fact 1: waxy leaves are used for storing water by some plants. \nFact 2: Leaves are covered with a waxy layer, the cuticle , which prevents water loss.", "output": "Leaves are covered with a cuticle which are used to store water in plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds have a large brain relative to the size of their body. \nFact 2: Flamingos are funny looking birds.", "output": "Flamingos are funny looking, but they actually have a large brain relative to the size of their body."} {"input": "Fact 1: landfills have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Garbage goes into Landfills.", "output": "garbage has a negative impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insulin is a hormone that helps cells absorb sugar from the blood. \nFact 2: An example is insulin that is produced by the pancreas.", "output": "the pancreas produces a hormone that helps cells absorb sugar from the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: Cartilaginous fish, including sharks, do get cancer.", "output": "Sharks have sharp jaws to catch their prey."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit. \nFact 2: Electric shock is passage of electric current through the body.", "output": "when an electrical circuit is working properly it can shock."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes the temperature of an object to increase. \nFact 2: Friction Rubbing an object on another object can produce friction.", "output": "rubbing an object on another object causes the temperature of an object to increase."} {"input": "Fact 1: Absorption of nutrients occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: Nutrients are elements needed for growth in all living plants and animals.", "output": "the small intestine is needed for humans to grow and live."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most plants continue to grow throughout their lives. \nFact 2: Fertilizers help plants grow.", "output": "Most plants cultivate their entire lives and Fertilizer helps them."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fission takes place when an animal divides into two parts. \nFact 2: If the nucleus breaks up into lighter elements, it is called fission .", "output": "The nucleus breaks up into lighter elements when an animal divides into two parts."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a habitat can no longer support animals then those animals will move to another area. \nFact 2: Cows are social animals.", "output": "if a habitat can no longer support cows, they will move to another area."} {"input": "Fact 1: when light enters the eye through the pupil , that light falls on the retina. \nFact 2: Light is the visible form of electromagnetic energy.", "output": "When electromagnetic energy enters the eye, it falls on the retina."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Nematodes are microscopic, true roundworms.", "output": "Nematodes reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: Transcription takes place in the nucleus. \nFact 2: Transcription of DNA into mRNA occurs in the nucleus.", "output": "DNA is transcribed in the nucleus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworms are important deposit feeders that help form and enrich soil. \nFact 2: Earthworms are terrific for plants and soil.", "output": "Earthworms are terrific for plants and are important deposit feeders."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworms are important deposit feeders that help form and enrich soil. \nFact 2: Earthworms are terrific for plants and soil.", "output": "earthworm are important for plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutation creates new genetic variation in a gene pool. \nFact 2: Fertilization increases genetic variation.", "output": "Mutation and fertilization have similar effects on the gene pool."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nFact 2: Visible light is made up of all the colors of the spectrum.", "output": "A black object absorbs all of the colors of the spectrum."} {"input": "Fact 1: navigation requires knowing direction. \nFact 2: Direction is designated first in reference to North or South, then to East or West.", "output": "Navigation requires knowing north, south, east and west."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals generate heat mainly by keeping their metabolic rate high. \nFact 2: All humans are mammals.", "output": "humans generate heat mainly by keeping their metabolic rate high."} {"input": "Fact 1: navigation requires knowing direction. \nFact 2: Directions View a map with directions.", "output": "maps can be used for navigation."} {"input": "Fact 1: heavy rains cause flooding. \nFact 2: Fifty to 100 homes are either flooded or in danger of flooding.", "output": "Heavy rains damage homes."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a metal rusts , that metal becomes orange on the surface. \nFact 2: Yin metal is small metal, jewelery metal and decorative metal.", "output": "When jewelry rusts it may become orange on the surface."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismograph is used for measuring the size of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Earthquakes are caused by fault movement.", "output": "A seismograph will detect fault movements."} {"input": "Fact 1: Infancy is the period of most rapid growth after birth. \nFact 2: Infants are birth to one year.", "output": "the period of most rapid growth is the first year."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant reproduction often requires pollen. \nFact 2: Bees feed on nectar and pollen.", "output": "Plant reproduction often requires bees and nectar."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. \nFact 2: Dinosaurs are extinct giant lizards.", "output": "Mammals took advantage of the extinction of giant lizards."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for transportation. \nFact 2: Motorcycles are, for the most part, single occupant vehicles.", "output": "motorcycles are used for transportation."} {"input": "Fact 1: poisonous darts are used for defense by sea anemones. \nFact 2: Poison dart frogs are the source of a toxin used by natives on their poison darts.", "output": "a toxin is used for defense by sea anemones."} {"input": "Fact 1: bees convert nectar into honey. \nFact 2: Bees change nectar in the beehive.", "output": "honey is changed in the beehive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes depend on moisture to reproduce. \nFact 2: If the soil feels cool or damp, there is still moisture in the soil.", "output": "Bryophtes depend on dampness to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: a long tail can be used to move through water by an animal. \nFact 2: Salamanders have a long tail that is used for swimming.", "output": "Salamanders can move through water."} {"input": "Fact 1: a long tail can be used to move through water by an animal. \nFact 2: Salamanders have a long tail that is used for swimming.", "output": "salamanders swim through water."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted towards the sun , that hemisphere receives more direct sunlight. \nFact 2: When the Earth's northern hemisphere is tilted towards the Sun, it is summer.", "output": "When the hemisphere receives more sunlight, it is summer."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nFact 2: Reptiles lay eggs protected by leathery shells.", "output": "Some layers of leathery eggs can go several weeks between meals."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nFact 2: To improve soil, add several top-dressings of dirt or compost.", "output": "the looseness of dirt or compost has a positive impact on a plant's roots' growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction is used for stopping a vehicle by brakes. \nFact 2: Fishtailing or severe braking at high speed can cause jackknifing and rollover.", "output": "Friction can cause jackknifing and rollover in a vehicle."} {"input": "Fact 1: Biodiversity increases the productivity and stability of ecosystems. \nFact 2: Islands are delicately balanced ecosystems.", "output": "Biodiversity increases the stability and productivity of islands."} {"input": "Fact 1: thick fur can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: All bears are covered with heavy fur.", "output": "bears can keep warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nFact 2: Heat is caused by molecules moving.", "output": "molecules moving causes thermal expansion."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain. \nFact 2: Acid rain is precipitation which pH is 5.7 or lower.", "output": "gases from burning coal causes precipitation which pH is 5.7 or lower."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hair helps to insulate and protect the body. \nFact 2: All mammals have hair.", "output": "most mammals have insulation that also protects the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: decomposition increases amount of organic matter in soil. \nFact 2: Organic matter helps plants in the soil to grow strong and healthy.", "output": "decomposition helps plants grow strong and healthy."} {"input": "Fact 1: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nFact 2: Favorite foods are cakes, noodles, rice, eggs and fruits.", "output": "sugar causes cake to taste sweet."} {"input": "Fact 1: transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants into the atmosphere. \nFact 2: When plants give off water vapor during photosynthesis 2.", "output": "Transpiration is part of the photosynthesis process."} {"input": "Fact 1: nuclear reactions in stars causes stars to produce light. \nFact 2: Neutrinos are produced in some nuclear reactions in stars.", "output": "Neutrinos cause stars to produce light."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil erosion means soil loss through wind. \nFact 2: Soil erosion is a serious problem in production agriculture.", "output": "Wind can cause serious problems for production agriculture."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arthropods have a life cycle with sexual reproduction. \nFact 2: Scorpions are vulnerable because they have the lowest rate of reproduction among arthropods.", "output": "scorpions have a low rate of reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: a prism is used for refracting light. \nFact 2: Refraction is the bending of a ray of light.", "output": "A prism can be used to bend a ray of light."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil erosion means soil loss through wind. \nFact 2: Erosion also damages the thin soil.", "output": "Wind can cause damage to thin soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many seeds can wait to germinate until conditions are favorable for growth. \nFact 2: Light increases germination.", "output": "Many seeds wait for increased light conditions to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many seeds can wait to germinate until conditions are favorable for growth. \nFact 2: Light increases germination.", "output": "Seed wait to grow for favorable conditions which increase growth like light."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking causes direct damage to the lungs. \nFact 2: Smoking causes irreversible lung damage by breaking the air sacs within the lungs.", "output": "Smoking causes direct damage to the air sacs."} {"input": "Fact 1: sonar is used to find the location of an object. \nFact 2: Bats use echolocation which is like sonar.", "output": "echolocation is used by bats to find the location of an object."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Smoking was negatively associated with prevalent Alzheimer's disease and dementia.", "output": "smoking has a negative impact."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flagella help prokaryotes move. \nFact 2: Most prokaryotes are unicellular.", "output": "most unicellular organisms move with flagella."} {"input": "Fact 1: water vapor condensing in clouds causes rain. \nFact 2: Fall rains cause the germination of the annual grassland plants that grow slowly during winter and then grow rapidly in the spring as temperatures rise.", "output": "Water vapor causes plants to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture. \nFact 2: Instructions Climate Climate varies according to altitude.", "output": "temperature and moisture varies by alltitude."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture. \nFact 2: Introduction to Climate Introduction Climate is the average weather conditions.", "output": "average weather conditions are generally described in terms of temperature and moisture."} {"input": "Fact 1: sound can be used for communication by animals. \nFact 2: Sharing information is the communication game.", "output": "Sound can be used by animals to share information."} {"input": "Fact 1: carpooling decreases the amount of cars used to travel to a place. \nFact 2: Ozone from cars creates smog.", "output": "Carpooling decreases the amount of smog in the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants into the atmosphere. \nFact 2: Atmosphere is the blanket of air around the earth.", "output": "Transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants into the blanket of air around the earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses have an envelope of phospholipids and proteins. \nFact 2: Proteins are sometimes coats of a virus.", "output": "some viruses have a coating of phospholipids."} {"input": "Fact 1: Molecules of tRNA bring amino acids to the ribosome in the correct sequence. \nFact 2: Amino Acids Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.", "output": "Molecules of tRNA bring the building blocks of proteins to the ribosome in the correct sequence."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a planet becomes too hot then that planet cannot sustain life. \nFact 2: If a planet is too close to a star, then it will be too hot for liquid water to exist.", "output": "If a planet is too close to a star, that planet cannot sustain life."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nFact 2: All mammalian species are covered including humans.", "output": "Human teeth are important for digestion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nFact 2: All mammalian species are covered including humans.", "output": "human teeth are important for digestion."} {"input": "Fact 1: a compass is used to navigate oceans. \nFact 2: Ocean waves travel on the surface of the water.", "output": "A compass is used to travel on the surface of the water."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nFact 2: Air molecules move slowly when they are cool.", "output": "Vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air molecules to cool."} {"input": "Fact 1: operating an automobile usually requires fossil fuels. \nFact 2: Dinosaur bones and petrified wood are examples of fossil fuels.", "output": "operating an automobile usually requires dinosaurs."} {"input": "Fact 1: radioactive dating is used to determine the age of fossils. \nFact 2: For sedimentary rock, fossils provide the relative age of deposition.", "output": "radioactive dating is used to determine the relative age of deposition."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a body of water receives more water than it can hold , a flood occurs. \nFact 2: During heavy rains, the systems often overflow into the nearest water body.", "output": "During heavy rains a flood can occur."} {"input": "Fact 1: if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past. \nFact 2: Almost all fossils are found in water-laid sediments.", "output": "Fossils of a water animal or plant are located in water-laid sediments."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior by predators causes a porcupine to extend its quills. \nFact 2: Fishers are one of the few specialized predators on porcupines.", "output": "A porcupine will extend it's quills when a fisher displays threatening behavior."} {"input": "Fact 1: Condoms can break; Condoms can be used incorrectly. \nFact 2: Condoms make sex much safer, but there is still risk if the condom slips or breaks.", "output": "Condoms make sex safe if they're not used incorrectly."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many plants respond to the days growing shorter in the fall by going dormant. \nFact 2: Many plants are in a dormant state in winter.", "output": "some plants are dormant when the days are shorter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body. \nFact 2: Insulated model provides warmth and comfort.", "output": "Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to provide warmth and comfort."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer is a disease that occurs when the cell cycle is no longer regulated. \nFact 2: Mitosis is part of the cell cycle.", "output": "Cancer is a disease that occurs when mitosis is no longer regulated."} {"input": "Fact 1: heat can change the state of matter. \nFact 2: Because of the heat, all matter is in the gaseous state.", "output": "heat can make matter gaseous."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bacteria are the most diverse and abundant group of organisms on Earth. \nFact 2: Earth is a world of water.", "output": "Bacteria is the most diverse and abundant group of organisms in the world."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a neutral atom loses an electron then an atom with a negative charge will be formed. \nFact 2: Ions are neutral atoms.", "output": "if ions lose an electron then an atom with a negative charge will be formed."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a neutral atom loses an electron then an atom with a negative charge will be formed. \nFact 2: Ions are neutral atoms.", "output": "ions can have a negative charge if they lose an electron."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bird eggs have hard, calcium carbonate shells. \nFact 2: An egg shell is mostly calcium carbonate.", "output": "bird eggs are hard shells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most carcinogens cause cancer by producing mutations in DNA. \nFact 2: DNA DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid.", "output": "Most carcinogens cause cancer by producing mutations in dexyribonuclein acid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most carcinogens cause cancer by producing mutations in DNA. \nFact 2: DNA DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid.", "output": "most carcinogens cause cancer by producing mutations in deoxyribonucleic acid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. \nFact 2: Besides, evolution means stronger members of the species survive.", "output": "mutations help species grow stronger."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensation causes clouds to form. \nFact 2: Clouds do create rain.", "output": "Condensation causes rain to fall."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most organisms consume--and are consumed by--more than one species. \nFact 2: An organism is a living thing.", "output": "most living things consume and are consumed by more than one species."} {"input": "Fact 1: sharpening an object causes that object to change shape. \nFact 2: An electric sharpener removes too much metal and often causes waves.", "output": "An object's shape can be changed by removing material."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion can cause a landslide. \nFact 2: With the rain comes floods, and with the floods come erosion and landslides.", "output": "floods cause landslides."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Himalayas were formed by rock folding. \nFact 2: For big mountain background, check out the Himalayas .", "output": "big mountains were formed by rock folding."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nFact 2: Snakes are legless reptiles.", "output": "some snakes can go several weeks between meals."} {"input": "Fact 1: zinc has a positive impact on the healing of wounds. \nFact 2: An incised wound is a clean cut.", "output": "zinc has a positive impact on the healing of cuts."} {"input": "Fact 1: a ship is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: Abundant waters call for stories of travel and trade, and protecting ships from dangers.", "output": "Ships are used for travel and trade."} {"input": "Fact 1: oil is formed by layers of sediment pushing down on decomposing algae. \nFact 2: When algae dies, it uses oxygen to decompose.", "output": "Oil comes from sediment mixing with dead, oxygenated algae."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers make food from inorganic molecules. \nFact 2: Plants are known as producers .", "output": "Plants make food from inorganic molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: Butter is a fat that is a solid at room temperature. \nFact 2: Room temperature is about 295 degrees Kelvin.", "output": "butter is a fat that is a solid at about 295 degrees Kelvin."} {"input": "Fact 1: medicine is used for curing people when they are sick. \nFact 2: All people belong to the human family.", "output": "medicine is used for curing humans when they are sick."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Macroevolution is more than repeated rounds of microevolution.", "output": "evolution over geologic time above the level of the species is more than repeated rounds of microevolution."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a planet becomes too hot then that planet cannot sustain life. \nFact 2: Inner planets, such as Venus are subject to the seering heat of the sun.", "output": "Venus is too hot to sustain life."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants release oxygen during the day but not during the night. \nFact 2: All plants are trees.", "output": "Trees release oxygen during the day but not at night."} {"input": "Fact 1: heavy rains cause flooding. \nFact 2: Hurricane rains can cause landslides and flash floods.", "output": "flooding can cause landslides."} {"input": "Fact 1: living things all require energy for survival. \nFact 2: Bacteria are simple, as living things go.", "output": "bacteria require energy for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many consumers feed at more than one trophic level. \nFact 2: Plants are producers are consumers are omnivores .", "output": "Omnivores feed at more than one trophic level."} {"input": "Fact 1: extreme heat and pressure change rock into metamorphic rock. \nFact 2: Marble is a metamorphic rock.", "output": "extreme heat and pressure change rock into marble."} {"input": "Fact 1: extreme heat and pressure change rock into metamorphic rock. \nFact 2: Marble is a metamorphic rock.", "output": "marble is formed from heat and pressure."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in animals. \nFact 2: Dogs are highly social animals.", "output": "threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in dogs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide. \nFact 2: Rice is a member of the grass family.", "output": "rice is consumed by the most people worldwide."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most modern gymnosperms are trees with woody trunks. \nFact 2: Gymnosperms are the most ancient seed plants.", "output": "The most ancient seed plants are trees with woody trunks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Monotremes are mammals that reproduce by laying eggs. \nFact 2: Examples of monotremes are the Platypus and Echidna.", "output": "Echidnas reproduce by laying eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Monotremes are mammals that reproduce by laying eggs. \nFact 2: Examples of monotremes are the Platypus and Echidna.", "output": "Platypus and Echidna are mammals that reproduce by laying eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Monotremes are mammals that reproduce by laying eggs. \nFact 2: Examples of monotremes are the Platypus and Echidna.", "output": "platypuses reproduce by laying eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Monotremes are mammals that reproduce by laying eggs. \nFact 2: Examples of monotremes are the Platypus and Echidna.", "output": "the platypus reproduces by laying eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Zooplankton are tiny animals that feed on phytoplankton. \nFact 2: Minute plants are known as phytoplankton.", "output": "Zooplankton are tiny animals that feed on minute plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Zooplankton are tiny animals that feed on phytoplankton. \nFact 2: Minute plants are known as phytoplankton.", "output": "zooplankton feed on minute plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: a doorbell converts electrical energy into sound. \nFact 2: When the sound waves hit the eardrum in the middle ear, the eardrum starts to vibrate.", "output": "A doorbell's ring makes the eardrum vibrate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nFact 2: Teeth help aid the digestive system in breaking down food.", "output": "Mammalian teeth are important for breaking down food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Precipitation increases moisture. \nFact 2: Rain is liquid precipitation.", "output": "Rain increases moisture."} {"input": "Fact 1: Precipitation increases moisture. \nFact 2: Rain is liquid precipitation.", "output": "rain increases moisture."} {"input": "Fact 1: carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically. \nFact 2: Carbon dioxide, CO2, is usually a harmless gas.", "output": "CO2 concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals adapt to cold temperatures. \nFact 2: Cold wet weather, even without freezing temperatures can cause hypothermia.", "output": "Animals adapt to cold, wet weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: Running water is better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water. \nFact 2: If the water stands still and becomes stagnant, it can become a breeding ground for mosquitoes.", "output": "Running water is better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than stagnant water."} {"input": "Fact 1: a delta is formed by deposition of sediment at the mouth of a river by water fanning out. \nFact 2: Deltas are typical on coastlines with large rivers.", "output": "rivers will fan out and deposit sediment typically near a coastline."} {"input": "Fact 1: if two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object will remain stationary. \nFact 2: Objects can be stationary or moving with constant linear velocity.", "output": "If two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object will not move."} {"input": "Fact 1: if two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object will remain stationary. \nFact 2: Objects can be stationary or moving with constant linear velocity.", "output": "if two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object is not moving."} {"input": "Fact 1: dropping an object into water causes vibrations in the water. \nFact 2: Water, for example, is a liquid.", "output": "dropping an object into liquid causes vibrations in the liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nFact 2: Hurricanes are made of wind.", "output": "uneven heating of the Earth 's surface causes hurricanes."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species has a negative impact on the population size of that species. \nFact 2: Small animals are harmed by pesticides.", "output": "Pesticides have a negative impact on the population size of a species."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object in a fluid is more dense than that fluid then that object will sink in that fluid because of gravity. \nFact 2: An object is buoyant when it is less dense than the fluid around it.", "output": "Decreasing the density of something increases its buoyancy."} {"input": "Fact 1: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: Evolution requires genetic diversity.", "output": "Evolution requires sexual reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: Evolution requires genetic diversity.", "output": "Sexual reproduction creates evolution."} {"input": "Fact 1: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: Evolution requires genetic diversity.", "output": "Sexual reproduction enables evolution."} {"input": "Fact 1: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: Evolution requires genetic diversity.", "output": "Sexual reproduction increases evolution."} {"input": "Fact 1: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: Evolution requires genetic diversity.", "output": "sexual reproduction begins evolution."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweat wets the skin, and when it evaporates, it cools the body. \nFact 2: Diaphoresis is a fancy medical term for perspiration or sweating.", "output": "Perspiration wets the skin and when it evaporates it cools the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light. \nFact 2: Electricity or electrical energy, is produced at a power plant.", "output": "a light bulb requires a power plant to produce light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are organized into tissues, and tissues form organs. \nFact 2: Organs such as the stomach and liver also begin to develop.", "output": "Cells are formed into tissues and tissues form the liver."} {"input": "Fact 1: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nFact 2: Humans are animals too.", "output": "hearing is used for sensing sound by humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: safety goggles are used for protecting the eyes during experiments. \nFact 2: Eyes Eyes Eyes are probably the most important symbolic sensory organ.", "output": "Sensory organs can be protected by safety goggles during experiments."} {"input": "Fact 1: cooking food requires adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Meat is a nutrient-dense food.", "output": "cooking meat requires adding heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: An example of a cartilaginous fish is a shark.", "output": "Jaws makes sharks an excellent predator."} {"input": "Fact 1: a nest is used for protecting young by birds. \nFact 2: Birds use small branches and twigs to build their nests.", "output": "Birds use small branches and twigs to protect their young."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals conserve body heat with their hair or fur. \nFact 2: All humans are mammals.", "output": "humans conserve body heat with their hair."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy. \nFact 2: A battery is a store of chemical energy.", "output": "Flashlights get energy from batteries."} {"input": "Fact 1: a delta is formed by deposition of sediment at the mouth of a river by water fanning out. \nFact 2: Erosion is responsible for wearing down exposed places and depositing sediment in level places.", "output": "a delta is formed by erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites live on the surface of their host. \nFact 2: Bagworms are parasitized by several kinds of parasitic wasps.", "output": "Wasps can live on the surface of their host."} {"input": "Fact 1: hiding can be used for avoiding predators. \nFact 2: Predators Gulls are chief predators of eggs or young birds.", "output": "hiding can be used by animals like young birds."} {"input": "Fact 1: a prism is used for refracting light. \nFact 2: Glass prisms are heavy.", "output": "glass is used for refracting light."} {"input": "Fact 1: beads of water are formed by water vapor condensing. \nFact 2: Condensation is the change of water vapor to a liquid.", "output": "Vapor turning into a liquid leaves behind beads of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals. \nFact 2: Lizards use their tongues as sense organs.", "output": "Lizards are able to use their tongues to taste."} {"input": "Fact 1: Biodiversity generally increases from the poles to the equator. \nFact 2: Soil Biodiversity Soil biodiversity reflects the mix of living organisms in the soil.", "output": "the mix of living organisms generally increases from the poles to the equator."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil is formed by weathering. \nFact 2: Loamy soil is the best kind of soil.", "output": "Something described as loamy is formed by weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: stalactites are formed by deposition. \nFact 2: Stalactites and stalagmites are common speleothems.", "output": "speleothems are formed by deposition."} {"input": "Fact 1: Marine biomes are found in the salt water of the ocean. \nFact 2: Another animal that lives within the Marine Biome is a sea tiger.", "output": "Sea tigers are found in the salt water of the ocean."} {"input": "Fact 1: Marine biomes are found in the salt water of the ocean. \nFact 2: Another animal that lives within the Marine Biome is a sea tiger.", "output": "Sea tigers live in salt water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Marine biomes are found in the salt water of the ocean. \nFact 2: Another animal that lives within the Marine Biome is a sea tiger.", "output": "sea tigers are found in the salt water of the ocean."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nFact 2: All parasites are harmful to their host, but some are beneficial to humans.", "output": "Some parasites are beneficial to humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: storms cause bodies of water to increase amount of water they contain. \nFact 2: Rain increases the depth of the lakes.", "output": "storms make lake depth greater."} {"input": "Fact 1: melting is when solids are heated above their melting point. \nFact 2: Ice is a solid, it's cold and it's hard.", "output": "Melting occurs when ice is heated above its melting point."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells that divide uncontrollably may form a tumor, or abnormal mass of cells. \nFact 2: And tumor cell means that it's an abnormal cell.", "output": "abnormal cells can divide uncontrollably."} {"input": "Fact 1: carpooling decreases the amount of cars used to travel to a place. \nFact 2: Carpools and vanpools can save time.", "output": "vanpools decrease the amount of cars used to travel to a place."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hair helps to insulate and protect the body. \nFact 2: Hair grows from hair follicles within the skin.", "output": "follicles within the skin helps to insulate and protect the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pregnancy is the carrying of one or more offspring from fertilization until birth. \nFact 2: Human Embryonic Development Follows human development from fertilization through birth.", "output": "Pregnancy is embryonic development."} {"input": "Fact 1: planting trees has a positive impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: Destruction of Trees is taking place, pollution of air is the Result of cutting trees with pace.", "output": "stopping air pollution has a positive effect on an ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: hunting requires seeing prey. \nFact 2: Vision is our ability to see.", "output": "Vision is important to hunt prey."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body. \nFact 2: Sweats Sweats are products that cause moisture accumulation on the skin.", "output": "When the body is hot, moisture accumulates on the skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adolescence is the last stage of life before adulthood. \nFact 2: ADHD persists into adulthood.", "output": "ADHD does not end with adolescence."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires photosynthesis to grow. \nFact 2: Leaves are the main sites of photosynthesis.", "output": "a plant requires leaves to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease. \nFact 2: When it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere, the North Pole is tilted towards the Sun.", "output": "As the North Pole seasonally changes its' tilt farther away from the sun, the amount of daylight will decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations may change the structure of a chromosome or just change a single nucleotide. \nFact 2: Most mutations are beneficial to the organism.", "output": "Changing the structure of a chromosome can be beneficial to the organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit. \nFact 2: An electric charge in motion is called electric current.", "output": "When a circuit is working properly, a charge in motion runs through that circuit."} {"input": "Fact 1: eyes are used for seeing by animals by sensing light. \nFact 2: Mammals are animals with a backbone.", "output": "Mammals use eyes to sense light."} {"input": "Fact 1: a delta is formed by deposition of sediment at the mouth of a river by water fanning out. \nFact 2: Delta Greek symbol, looks like a triangle.", "output": "deposition of sediment at the mouth of a river by water fanning out is called by a Greek letter."} {"input": "Fact 1: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nFact 2: Texture: A physical texture is undesirable.", "output": "Touch can be used to determine if something is undesirable."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors. \nFact 2: Light rays come in through the lens.", "output": "a rainbow is formed by refraction of rays by separating rays into all different colors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms use pheromones to communicate with each other. \nFact 2: Ascothoracican barnacles attach to echinoderms or corals.", "output": "corals use pheromones to communicate with each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: folding an object causes that object to change shape. \nFact 2: Side chairs fold for easy storage.", "output": "Side chairs can change shape."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are coiled structures made of DNA and proteins. \nFact 2: DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleicacid.", "output": "Chromosomes are coiled structures made of Deoxyribonucleicacid and proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses often infect bacteria. \nFact 2: Often the children are also infected with the virus.", "output": "children are also infected with the virus and bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires stamina to succeed at physical activities. \nFact 2: Sheep hunting is a physically demanding hunt.", "output": "An animal requires stamina to hunt."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires stamina to succeed at physical activities. \nFact 2: Sheep hunting is a physically demanding hunt.", "output": "An animal requires stamina to succeed at hunting."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating an egg causes a chemical reaction in the egg. \nFact 2: Most chemical reactions are exothermic.", "output": "heating an egg causes a exothermic reaction in the egg."} {"input": "Fact 1: sharpening an object causes that object to change shape. \nFact 2: Very often their only metal object in the house is a cooking pot or a knife.", "output": "sharpening a knife causes it to change shape."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals can communicate with sounds, chemicals, or visual cues. \nFact 2: Perception of sound Sound is a wave.", "output": "Animals can communicate with visual cues, chemicals, or something that is a wave."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object reflects light toward the eye then that object can be seen. \nFact 2: Light is focussed on the retina.", "output": "if an object can be focussed on the retina, it can be seen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds have a large brain relative to the size of their body. \nFact 2: Large brains require large skulls.", "output": "Birds have big skulls."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds have a large brain relative to the size of their body. \nFact 2: Large brains require large skulls.", "output": "Birds have large skulls relative to the rest of their bodies."} {"input": "Fact 1: Digestion is the process of breaking down food into components the body can absorb. \nFact 2: Saliva starts to break down the food.", "output": "digestion involves saliva."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nFact 2: Some of the more common parasites are various types of 'worms'.", "output": "some worms kill their host."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salt in the water. \nFact 2: Salinity is the measure of salts in the water.", "output": "Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to salinity."} {"input": "Fact 1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Lightning is also a cause of fires.", "output": "lightning converts chemical energy into light and heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not cells. \nFact 2: Examples include influenza, rabies, HIV, and Herpes viruses.", "output": "Herpes are not cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not cells. \nFact 2: Examples include influenza, rabies, HIV, and Herpes viruses.", "output": "rabies are not cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants detect and respond to the daily cycle of light and darkness. \nFact 2: Bamboos are vigorous, rugged plants.", "output": "bamboo detects and responds to the daily cycle of light and darkness."} {"input": "Fact 1: the uterus is used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Through reproduction, the parents transmit genes to the offspring.", "output": "The uterus is used in transmitting genes to offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Digestive processes include mechanical, chemical and enzymatic mechanisms.", "output": "digestion makes it possible for an animal to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult worms go through a major transformation to develop reproductive organs. \nFact 2: After about a week the larvae leave the nodules and continue to develop into adult worms.", "output": "larvae leave the nodules and continue to transform until having reproductive organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many corals secrete an exoskeleton that builds up to become a coral reef. \nFact 2: An exoskeleton is an external framework.", "output": "many corals secrete an external framework that builds up to become a coral reef."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are the microscopic building blocks of organisms. \nFact 2: Plants and animals are organisms.", "output": "Cells are the microscopic bulding blocks of plants and animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm. \nFact 2: Greenhouse gases act as the glass in a greenhouse.", "output": "glass keeps plants warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scales protect fish from predators and parasites and reduce friction with the water. \nFact 2: Friction is the resisting force to motion.", "output": "Scales enable fish reduce resisting force to motion."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion can cause a landslide. \nFact 2: Landslides indicate unstable terrain.", "output": "erosion can cause unstable terrain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most carcinogens cause cancer by producing mutations in DNA. \nFact 2: Lung cancer is the deadliest of all cancers.", "output": "carcinogens cause production of mutations in DNA of areas such as lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: darkness has a negative impact on photosynthesis. \nFact 2: Plants feed themselves through the process called photosynthesis.", "output": "Darkness has a negative impact in how plants feed themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: an electron microscope is used for seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger. \nFact 2: Magnification by a microscope increases the apparent size of an object.", "output": "An electron microscope is used for seeing things magnified."} {"input": "Fact 1: mineral graphite is used for making pencil lead. \nFact 2: Pencil graphite is black.", "output": "Pencil lead is from a black mineral."} {"input": "Fact 1: a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle. \nFact 2: Trucks and cars are vehicles.", "output": "a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their truck."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most carcinogens cause cancer by producing mutations in DNA. \nFact 2: Asbestos is a known carcinogen.", "output": "asbestos causes cancer by producing mutations in DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Eggs are usually laid in a nest. \nFact 2: Dead trees provide homes for cavity nesting birds.", "output": "Eggs are often laid by birds in dead trees."} {"input": "Fact 1: boiling means change from a liquid into a gas by adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Boiling water produces steam.", "output": "When enough heat energy is added to water, it becomes steam."} {"input": "Fact 1: running requires a lot of energy. \nFact 2: Athletes exercise, their energy is depleted, they sweat.", "output": "running cause sweating."} {"input": "Fact 1: landfills have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Life affects environment, environment affects life.", "output": "Landfills have a negative impact on life."} {"input": "Fact 1: contact between rocks over long periods of time causes rocks to smooth. \nFact 2: Sandstone, shale, and limestone are sedimentary rocks.", "output": "contact between shale over long periods of time causes it to smooth."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes an object to lose energy. \nFact 2: With less energy, the electron slows down.", "output": "Friction causes an object to slow down."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scales protect fish from predators and parasites and reduce friction with the water. \nFact 2: Aquatic predators Otters usually eat fish.", "output": "scales protect fish from otters."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals use saturated fatty acids to store energy. \nFact 2: All dogs are animals .", "output": "Dogs use saturated fatty acids to store energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: mineral graphite is used for making pencil lead. \nFact 2: F.Y.I., graphite is known as a semimetal.", "output": "A semimetal is used for making pencil lead."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the season changes , the amount of daylight will change. \nFact 2: Seasonal changes such as winter to summer or fall to winter are best.", "output": "when fall goes to winter, the amount of daylight will be different."} {"input": "Fact 1: hunting requires seeing prey. \nFact 2: Owls see very well at night.", "output": "Owls can hunt at night."} {"input": "Fact 1: Soil can be depleted of nutrients. \nFact 2: All plants require nutrients in order to grow and reproduce.", "output": "some soil can't grow plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Marine species live mainly in shallow coastal waters. \nFact 2: Marine life refers to the species of animals, plants, and other organisms that live in the ocean.", "output": "Animals and plants that live in the ocean live mainly in shallow coastal waters."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ants communicate with chemicals called pheromones. \nFact 2: Pheromones are a sub-category of semiochemicals.", "output": "Ants communicate with semiochemicals."} {"input": "Fact 1: producing thrust causes something to move. \nFact 2: Impulsion is thrust, the release of stored energy into engagement.", "output": "Producing impulsion causes something to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: mechanical weathering is when rocks are broken down by mechanical means. \nFact 2: Water is a mechanical weathering force.", "output": "Water can break down rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: mechanical weathering is when rocks are broken down by mechanical means. \nFact 2: Water is a mechanical weathering force.", "output": "rocks are broken down by water."} {"input": "Fact 1: mechanical weathering is when rocks are broken down by mechanical means. \nFact 2: Water is a mechanical weathering force.", "output": "water can weather rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many seeds can wait to germinate until conditions are favorable for growth. \nFact 2: Pepper is a seed from a plant.", "output": "pepper can wait to germinate until conditions are favorable for growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: beads of water are formed by water vapor condensing. \nFact 2: When water vapor condenses, energy in the form of heat is given to the remaining air molecules.", "output": "When water vapor condenses heat energy goes to the remaining air molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. \nFact 2: Light rays are focussed on the retina.", "output": "When rays are shined at the eyes, they enter an opening called the pupil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fish have a circulatory system with a two-chambered heart. \nFact 2: Fish include bass and salmon.", "output": "Salmon have a circulatory system with a two-chambered heart."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse to form a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: Sperm and eggs are cells known as gametes.", "output": "Fertilization occurs when gametes fuse to form a diploid zygote."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse to form a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: Sperm and eggs are cells known as gametes.", "output": "fertilization occurs when gametes fuse to form a diploid zygote."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses can cause cancer. \nFact 2: Cervical cancer is caused by a virus, the human papaloma virus.", "output": "A virus is responsible for cervical cancer."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. \nFact 2: Antibiotics Chlamydial infections are treated with an antibiotic.", "output": "Chlamydial infections are not caused by a virus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. \nFact 2: Antibiotics Chlamydial infections are treated with an antibiotic.", "output": "Chlamydial infections are not viruses."} {"input": "Fact 1: boiling is when liquids are heated above their boiling point. \nFact 2: If the pressure is reduced, the boiling point is lowered.", "output": "Less heating is required to make a liquid boil if the pressure is reduced."} {"input": "Fact 1: Placental mammals are therian mammals in which a placenta develops during pregnancy. \nFact 2: Placental mammals give birth to live young, and house the embryo until it is complete.", "output": "Mammals that are therians house the embryo until it is complete during pregnancy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Placental mammals are therian mammals in which a placenta develops during pregnancy. \nFact 2: Placental mammals give birth to live young, and house the embryo until it is complete.", "output": "therian mammals give birth to live young, and house the embryo until it is complete."} {"input": "Fact 1: Endocrine hormones travel throughout the body in the blood. \nFact 2: Endocrine cells secrete hormones.", "output": "Cells that secrete hormones travel throughout the body in blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: pollination requires pollinators. \nFact 2: Insects pollinate flowers.", "output": "Flowers require insects."} {"input": "Fact 1: scraping oneself on a contaminated object may cause infection. \nFact 2: Germs can contaminate surfaces and objects around the water.", "output": "Scraping oneself on surfaces or things that have germs may cause infection."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scales protect fish from predators and parasites and reduce friction with the water. \nFact 2: Over the tops of their scales, fish secrete a mucous covering.", "output": "fish secrete a mucous covering over their exterior to help protect from predators and parasites and reduce friction with the water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roots have primary and secondary meristems for growth in length and width. \nFact 2: For example, meristems regenerate after bisection.", "output": "Roots have parts that regenerate after bisection."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are programmed to divide only a set number of times. \nFact 2: Mitosis is a process by which cells divide.", "output": "cells are programmed to go through mitosis a set number of times."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. \nFact 2: Radiation causes mutation.", "output": "radiation can affect genes that control the cell cycle."} {"input": "Fact 1: acid rain has a negative impact on water quality. \nFact 2: Acid rain comes from polluted clouds.", "output": "Something that comes from polluted clouds has a negative impact on water quality."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lancelet larvae are free-swimming. \nFact 2: Lancelets live in sand and feed with their gill apparatus.", "output": "Free-swimming larvae live in sand and feed with their gill apparatus."} {"input": "Fact 1: damming a river can cause a lake to form. \nFact 2: Nothing alters a river as totally as a dam.", "output": "a dam can form a lake."} {"input": "Fact 1: knowledge of the stars can be used to navigate. \nFact 2: Explorers have used the North Star for navigational purposes for centuries.", "output": "Knowledge of the stars can be used to orient explorers."} {"input": "Fact 1: knowledge of the stars can be used to navigate. \nFact 2: Explorers have used the North Star for navigational purposes for centuries.", "output": "You can use the north star for directions if you have the knowledge."} {"input": "Fact 1: triceps contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten. \nFact 2: Muscles are present in opposing groups, as illustrated by the biceps and triceps of the upper arm.", "output": "upper arm muscles contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten."} {"input": "Fact 1: TRH stimulates the pituitary gland to produce thyroid-stimulating hormone, or TSH. \nFact 2: Hypothyroidism is associated with an increased TSH level.", "output": "Higher TRH stimulation is associated with hypothyroidism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hair is a fiber that is found only in mammals. \nFact 2: Bats have hair like all mammals so they can stay warm.", "output": "fibers on mammals keep them warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nFact 2: Water is made up of H2O molecules.", "output": "Most people can survive only a few days without H2O."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nFact 2: Water is made up of H2O molecules.", "output": "most people can survive only a few days without h2o."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit. \nFact 2: Much of the circuit is in fact a comparator made with discrete transistors.", "output": "When a comparator made with discrete transistors is working properly , electrical current runs through it."} {"input": "Fact 1: forming coal requires decaying vegetation. \nFact 2: Vegetables are roasted when onions are transparent and the vegetables are tender.", "output": "decaying onions can form coal."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flower 's purpose is to produce seeds. \nFact 2: If it serves the purpose, use it.", "output": "A flower is used to produce seeds."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the season changes , the amount of daylight will change. \nFact 2: Seasons occur due to the tilt of the Earth's axis and the orbit of the Earth around the Sun.", "output": "The amount of daylight changes based on the tilt of the Earth's axis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. \nFact 2: Energy levels can plummet due to lack of oxygen-rich red blood cells.", "output": "Arteries are needed to maintain energy levels."} {"input": "Fact 1: the digestive system breaks food into nutrients for the body. \nFact 2: Tapeworms have no digestive system and consist primarily of a reproductive system.", "output": "Something that tapeworms do not have breaks food into nutrients for the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Plumbing is sometimes damaged during an earthquake.", "output": "Tectonic plates being pushed together can damage plumbing."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ground tissue makes up most of the interior of a plant. \nFact 2: Hostas are very beautiful plants.", "output": "Ground tissue makes up most of the interior of a hosta."} {"input": "Fact 1: a compass is used for determining direction. \nFact 2: Compass needles line up with magnetic fields.", "output": "Magnetic fields are used for determining direction."} {"input": "Fact 1: a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of a liquid. \nFact 2: Pipets deliver the most accurately measured volume of a liquid.", "output": "Pipets more accurately measure compared to a graduated cylinder."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Plants and animals are organisms.", "output": "Disease has a negtive impact on plants and animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Corals form large colonies in shallow tropical water. \nFact 2: Stony coral is the most common sort but there is another type of coral soft coral.", "output": "Stony is the most common type underwater anthozoa and has large colonies in shallow tropical water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary meristem is located within and around the vascular tissues. \nFact 2: Leaves lack Vascular Tissues.", "output": "Leaves lack secondary meristem."} {"input": "Fact 1: thick fur can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Otters fur is the thickest fur of any animal.", "output": "otters can be used to make clothing for keeping warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: intense heat has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Because of the intense and radiant heat emitted, skin can burn rather quickly.", "output": "skin burning quickly has a negative impact on an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nitrogen is found in proteins, nucleic acids, and chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Large amounts of nitrogen are found naturally in the air and soil, and in living organisms.", "output": "Proteins,nucleic acids and chlorophyll are found naturally in the air and soil, and living organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material. \nFact 2: Metals are extremely versatile materials.", "output": "If an object is made of a metal, then that object has the properties of that metal."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material. \nFact 2: Metals are extremely versatile materials.", "output": "If an object is made of metal then that objects has the properties of the metal."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scientists who find and study fossils are called paleontologists. \nFact 2: Trace fossils are also known as ichnofossils and the study of trace fossils is called ichnology .", "output": "Scientist find and study trace fossils are known as paleontologists."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pesticide is used for protecting plants by killing insects. \nFact 2: Pesticide use requires disposal of either excess pesticides or empty pesticide containers.", "output": "Something that requires special disposal is used for protecting plants by killing insects."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes peat into coal through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Most coal is fossil peat.", "output": "fossils turn into coal over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: radioactive dating is used to determine the age of fossils. \nFact 2: Fossil Petrified wood is the state fossil.", "output": "Radioactive dating can determine the age of petrified wood."} {"input": "Fact 1: creating wood-free paper does not require cutting down trees. \nFact 2: Hemp paper is superior to wood paper.", "output": "Hemp paper does not require cutting down trees."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweat wets the skin, and when it evaporates, it cools the body. \nFact 2: Skin is hot and red, but wet with sweat.", "output": "the body is cooled after evaporation, when wet skin is hot and red."} {"input": "Fact 1: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nFact 2: Water Water in the area's natural water bodies is drinkable as such.", "output": "thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish from a natural drinkable source."} {"input": "Fact 1: a refrigerator is used for keeping food fresh for a long period of time. \nFact 2: Refrigeration slows the growth of bacteria, molds, and other micro-organisms.", "output": "Slowing the growth of bacteria keeps food fresh."} {"input": "Fact 1: Balanced eating is a way of eating that promotes good health. \nFact 2: Apples contribute to a healthful, balanced diet.", "output": "apples contribute to good health."} {"input": "Fact 1: transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants into the atmosphere. \nFact 2: Plants lose water continually by transpiration.", "output": "plants lose water to the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: an electric stove transforms electrical energy to heat energy. \nFact 2: Electrical energy refers to energy associated with the flow of electrons.", "output": "an electric stove transforms the flow of electrons to heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cuticle helps prevent water loss, abrasions, infections, and damage from toxins. \nFact 2: Cuticles are a plant's idea of skin.", "output": "A plant's skin helps prevent water loss, abrasions, infections, and damage from toxins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salt in the water. \nFact 2: Another animal that lives within the Marine Biome is a sea tiger.", "output": "Sea tigers must adapt to the salt in the water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone provides protection for soft tissues and internal organs. \nFact 2: Bones of the cranium Identify the bones of the face.", "output": "The cranium provides protection for soft tissues and internal organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are structures in the cytoplasm where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Rough endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes attached d.", "output": "structures where proteins are made are located on rough endoplasmic reticulum."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insulin helps cells take up glucose from the blood. \nFact 2: Blood Glucose Blood Glucose Glucose is the principal source of energy for mammalian cells.", "output": "Insulin helps cells take up energy from the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: contact between rocks over long periods of time causes rocks to smooth. \nFact 2: For centuries, water and sand have ground a smooth slot into the rock.", "output": "water can make slots in rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. \nFact 2: Ozone depletion allows more ultraviolet radiation, which causes skin cancer.", "output": "People living near Antartica now face an elevated skin cancer risk due to increased ultraviolet radiation."} {"input": "Fact 1: RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane. \nFact 2: Cells with a nuclear membrane are called eukaryotic .", "output": "RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores in eukaryotic cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane. \nFact 2: Cells with a nuclear membrane are called eukaryotic .", "output": "RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through the pores of a eukaryotic cell."} {"input": "Fact 1: Consumers take in food by eating producers or other living things. \nFact 2: Herbivores eat producers and are called first order consumers.", "output": "Herbivores eat producers or other living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: cell division often causes growth. \nFact 2: Cell division is relatively slow and requires a lot of energy.", "output": "growth often requires a lot of energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: telephones are used for communication by two people by transmitting sound. \nFact 2: Sound Sound waves are mechanical waves.", "output": "Telephones are used for communication by two people by transmitting mechanical waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: telephones are used for communication by two people by transmitting sound. \nFact 2: Sound Sound waves are mechanical waves.", "output": "telephones are used for communication by two people transmitting waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating something that contains pollutants has a negative impact on an organism 's survival. \nFact 2: Animals are organisms that have ingestive metabolism.", "output": "eating something that contains pollutants has a negative impact on an animal's survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reproduction is the process by which organisms give rise to offspring. \nFact 2: Sex equals reproduction.", "output": "sex is the process by which organisms give rise to offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. \nFact 2: An embryo is so small that it requires a microscope in order to be seen.", "output": "A cell requires a microscope in order to be seen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Wetlands are extremely important biomes. \nFact 2: Biomes are simply environments that have some things in common.", "output": "Wetlands are extremely important environments."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are filter feeders. \nFact 2: Sea sponges are animals in the Phylum Porifera.", "output": "Porifera are filter feeders."} {"input": "Fact 1: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. \nFact 2: For the food of bread is daily food.", "output": "having bread daily has a positive impact on some organism 's health."} {"input": "Fact 1: Balance is the ability to sense and maintain body position. \nFact 2: Another name for sense of body position is proprioception.", "output": "Balance involves proprioception ability."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bivalves feed on plankton and nonliving organic matter. \nFact 2: Scallops, oysters and clams are bivalves.", "output": "clams feed on plankton and nonliving organic matter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nFact 2: UV radiation increases the risk of getting skin cancer.", "output": "Ozone depletion increases the risk of getting skin cancer."} {"input": "Fact 1: RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane. \nFact 2: RNA is ribonucleic acid Like DNA, it is a nucleic acid.", "output": "Ribonucleic acid is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane."} {"input": "Fact 1: RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane. \nFact 2: RNA is ribonucleic acid Like DNA, it is a nucleic acid.", "output": "ribonucleic acid is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane."} {"input": "Fact 1: RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane. \nFact 2: RNA is ribonucleic acid Like DNA, it is a nucleic acid.", "output": "ribonucleic acid is a small molecule."} {"input": "Fact 1: a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Water behind a dam has potential energy that can be converted to kinetic energy.", "output": "a generator is used to turn water behind a dam into electrical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nFact 2: When animals sweat, evaporation of the sweat takes away body heat, thus cooling the animal.", "output": "sweating takes away body heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: a sifter is used for separating mixtures. \nFact 2: To collect cutworm larvae, a garden trowel and a soil sifter are useful tools.", "output": "A soil sifter can be employed to separate out cutworm larvae."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms lack respiratory and excretory systems. \nFact 2: Lung mechanics and gas exchange are topics during study of the respiratory system.", "output": "Echinoderms have no lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Neurons transmit nerve impulses to other cells. \nFact 2: Neurons transmit nerve messages.", "output": "neurons transmit impulses to cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. \nFact 2: Many weather events involve rain.", "output": "rain can break down rocks into smaller pieces."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nFact 2: Reptiles and amphibians are fed once a week.", "output": "Some species of amphibians are fed once a week."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors. \nFact 2: Insects are just part of the Arthropod subdivision.", "output": "Arthropods may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical splashing can cause harm to humans. \nFact 2: Splashes cause inflammation and blurred vision.", "output": "Splashing resulting in inflammation and blurred vision can harm to humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: Puberty is the period during which humans become sexually mature. \nFact 2: Before puberty, adolescents experience their highest nutritional demand since infancy.", "output": "Before beginning sexual maturity, adolescents experience their highest nutritional demand since infancy."} {"input": "Fact 1: seat belts are used for preventing injuries to passengers in cars. \nFact 2: Helmets prevent injuries and death.", "output": "Seat belts and helmets protect passengers."} {"input": "Fact 1: a ruler is used for measuring the length of an object. \nFact 2: Length Rope lengths are measured in meters.", "output": "a ruler can measure an object's meters."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant reproduction often requires pollen. \nFact 2: Hay fever is caused by an allergy to pollens or moulds.", "output": "Hay fever is caused by plant reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells cannot survive without oxygen. \nFact 2: Cells are the units of function in living things.", "output": "living things cannot survive without oxygen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Slime molds are fungus-like protists commonly found on rotting logs and compost. \nFact 2: True Slime Molds Slime molds are a mucus-like organism.", "output": "Mucus like organisms can be found on rotting logs and compost."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes peat into coal through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Alligators live in the swamps.", "output": "Alligators turn into coal after being buried."} {"input": "Fact 1: freezing causes a solid to form. \nFact 2: Freezing is a physical change.", "output": "Physical changes cause solids to form."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in animals. \nFact 2: Stress triggers the fight or flight response within the body.", "output": "Threatening behavior triggers stress within animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some precipitation that falls on land may soak into the ground, becoming groundwater. \nFact 2: Rain is also known as precipitation.", "output": "Rain that falls on land may soak into the ground and become groundwater."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some precipitation that falls on land may soak into the ground, becoming groundwater. \nFact 2: Rain is also known as precipitation.", "output": "some rain that falls on land may soak into the ground, becoming groundwater."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating prey requires catching prey. \nFact 2: Because they usually hunt for large animals, the wolves work together to catch their prey.", "output": "animals hunt prey in order to eat."} {"input": "Fact 1: breaking apart rocks can cause debris. \nFact 2: Sledge hammers can be used to break especially hard ledges of rock.", "output": "hammers can cause debris."} {"input": "Fact 1: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nFact 2: An earthquake is a vibration that travels through the earth's crust.", "output": "vibrations cause the crust to shake."} {"input": "Fact 1: Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide. \nFact 2: Grasses and other herbaceous plants are preferred food.", "output": "herbaceous plants supply the world with food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain. \nFact 2: If they are around aggressive dogs, they learn to be aggressive.", "output": "dogs can learn behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain."} {"input": "Fact 1: staying warm has a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: Furry animals grow thicker coats to keep warm in the winter.", "output": "Furry animals grow thicker coats which has a positive impact on their survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nFact 2: Sugary foods and sweets are tempting.", "output": "sugar causes food to taste tempting."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution is a change in the characteristics of living things over time. \nFact 2: Trees are the largest of living things.", "output": "evolution changes the characteristics of trees over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. \nFact 2: ClO is the reactive form of chlorine that triggers ozone loss.", "output": "ClO triggers ozone holes."} {"input": "Fact 1: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nFact 2: Regular sugar is also called sucrose.", "output": "Sucrose causes food to taste sweet."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon monoxide is a gas produced by furnaces and other devices that burn fuel. \nFact 2: Gas furnaces heat homes for up to 20 years.", "output": "carbon monoxide is produced when heating homes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most bryophytes are small. \nFact 2: Bryophytes are a group of plants made up of mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.", "output": "mosses, liverworts, and hornworts are mostly small organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibiotics have no effect on viruses. \nFact 2: Influenza viruses are classified as orthomyxoviruses.", "output": "Antibiotics have no effect on influenza."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants detect and respond to the daily cycle of light and darkness. \nFact 2: All plants are of bush type.", "output": "bushes detect and respond to the daily cycle of light and darkness."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution occurs over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Macroevolution requires adding new genes with special capability.", "output": "adding new genes with special capability occurs over geologic time above the level of the species."} {"input": "Fact 1: Centrioles are organelles involved in cell division. \nFact 2: New cells are then created through cell division.", "output": "Centrioles are organelles involved in creating new cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most bryophytes are small. \nFact 2: Bryophytes are mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.", "output": "Most in the same group as mosses are small."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most bryophytes are small. \nFact 2: Bryophytes are mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.", "output": "Most liverworts are small."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most bryophytes are small. \nFact 2: Bryophytes are mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.", "output": "Most mosses, liverworts, and hornworts are small."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most bryophytes are small. \nFact 2: Bryophytes are mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.", "output": "most mosses are small."} {"input": "Fact 1: water vapor cooling causes that water vapor to condense. \nFact 2: When water vapor cools, it condenses to form clouds.", "output": "Clouds are formed when vapor cools."} {"input": "Fact 1: Constriction occurs when the muscular walls of blood vessels contract. \nFact 2: Constriction raises blood pressure.", "output": "blood pressure rises when muscular walls of blood vessels conract."} {"input": "Fact 1: Constriction occurs when the muscular walls of blood vessels contract. \nFact 2: Constriction raises blood pressure.", "output": "muscular walls of blood vessels contracting raises blood pressure."} {"input": "Fact 1: extreme heat and pressure change rock into metamorphic rock. \nFact 2: Slate is an example of a metamorphic rock.", "output": "Extreme heat and pressure can change rock into slate."} {"input": "Fact 1: extreme heat and pressure change rock into metamorphic rock. \nFact 2: Slate is an example of a metamorphic rock.", "output": "Extreme heat and pressure change rock into slate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm pass out of the body through the urethra. \nFact 2: Sperm and eggs are cells known as gametes.", "output": "gametes pass out of the body through the urethra."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species has a negative impact on the population size of that species. \nFact 2: Rarity in plants and animals frequently manifests itself in small or reduced population size.", "output": "the rarity of a species increases harm to population exponentially."} {"input": "Fact 1: sandpaper is used to smooth wooden objects. \nFact 2: Pavement smoothness is a lack of roughness.", "output": "sandpaper is used to remove roughness."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone is less flexible than cartilage but stronger. \nFact 2: Cartilage is strong, flexible, and lightweight.", "output": "Bone is less lightweight than cartilage but stronger."} {"input": "Fact 1: a watch is used for measuring time. \nFact 2: Times are measured in seconds.", "output": "A watch can be used to measure seconds."} {"input": "Fact 1: a watch is used for measuring time. \nFact 2: Times are measured in seconds.", "output": "Watches must keep track of seconds."} {"input": "Fact 1: if gas is heated then that gas will expand. \nFact 2: Nitrogen gas is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere.", "output": "Nitrogen expands as it's heated."} {"input": "Fact 1: if gas is heated then that gas will expand. \nFact 2: Nitrogen gas is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere.", "output": "if nitrogen is heated it will expand."} {"input": "Fact 1: staying warm has a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: Everyone needs to conserve some energy to stay warm.", "output": "Conserving energy has a positive impact on an animal's survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arthropods have a life cycle with sexual reproduction. \nFact 2: Sexual reproduction mixes the genes up more than is possible with asexual reproduction.", "output": "Arthropods have a life cycle with mixing genes up."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lipids may consist of fatty acids alone, or they may contain other molecules as well. \nFact 2: Lipids Lipids are also composed of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen.", "output": "Carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen can be combined with fatty acids."} {"input": "Fact 1: hiding can be used for avoiding predators. \nFact 2: By staying away the rest of the time, they avoid drawing predators' attention to their young.", "output": "hiding can be used for staying away from predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is another potential threat in the environment. \nFact 2: Variola major, the virus that causes smallpox, is considered a potential bioterrorism agent.", "output": "smallpox cause a threat to the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is another potential threat in the environment. \nFact 2: Variola major, the virus that causes smallpox, is considered a potential bioterrorism agent.", "output": "the virus that causes smallpox is another potential threat in the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red. \nFact 2: Acids turn blue litmus paper red and have a sour taste.", "output": "Acids that taste sour will change a litmus paper red."} {"input": "Fact 1: an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red. \nFact 2: Acids turn blue litmus paper red and have a sour taste.", "output": "Sour tasting things changes litmus paper from blue to red."} {"input": "Fact 1: pasteurization reduces the amount of bacteria in milk. \nFact 2: Bacteria and blue-green bacteria are prokaryotic cells.", "output": "pasteurization reduces the amount of prokaryotic cells in milk."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light. \nFact 2: Solar-powered lights that use LED bulbs provide the most efficient and most hours of light at night.", "output": "Solar-powered LED lights require electrical energy to produce light at night."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun , that hemisphere receives less direct sunlight. \nFact 2: The less direct the sunlight, the colder the weather.", "output": "When a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun, the weather is colder."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun , that hemisphere receives less direct sunlight. \nFact 2: The less direct the sunlight, the colder the weather.", "output": "when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun, that hemisphere has colder weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bees are naturalized on every continent except Antarctica. \nFact 2: Pollen bees have diversified to occupy all habitats, except underwater and in Antarctica.", "output": "Bees are naturalized to occupy all habitats, except underwater."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bees are naturalized on every continent except Antarctica. \nFact 2: Pollen bees have diversified to occupy all habitats, except underwater and in Antarctica.", "output": "Bees do not live underwater."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon cycles quickly between organisms and the atmosphere. \nFact 2: Water, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen are all needed by living things.", "output": "the atmosphere is needed by living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nFact 2: By nature, dogs are pack animals.", "output": "Dogs use hearing to sense sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight to grow. \nFact 2: The Nature of Sunlight Sunlight is electromagnetic energy .", "output": "plants require electromagnetic energy to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria cause food to spoil. \nFact 2: Food spoils quickly at high temperature.", "output": "bacteria are more active at high temperatures."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells cannot survive without oxygen. \nFact 2: Plants stabilize soils and oxygenate the atmosphere.", "output": "cells cannot survive without plants replenishing the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: if two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object will remain stationary. \nFact 2: Gravity creates force and energy.", "output": "gravity can cause an object to remain stationary."} {"input": "Fact 1: seed dispersal has a positive impact on a plant. \nFact 2: Seed dispersed by birds and floodwaters.", "output": "Birds and floodwaters have a positive impact on a plant."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salt in the water. \nFact 2: Tiny marine organisms are thus captured by the baleen, and then swallowed by the whale.", "output": "whales must be adapted to the salt in the water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi are the only organisms that can decompose wood. \nFact 2: Fungi include yeasts, molds, and fleshy fungi.", "output": "Yeast and molds can decompose wood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi are the only organisms that can decompose wood. \nFact 2: Fungi include yeasts, molds, and fleshy fungi.", "output": "molds can decompose wood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hair is a fiber that is found only in mammals. \nFact 2: Hair grows from a hair bulb under the skin.", "output": "A fiber found only in mammals grows from a bulb under the skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. \nFact 2: Like a mushroom, it lacks chlorophyll and is nonphotosynthetic.", "output": "Mushrooms are nonphotosynthetic and cannot make food to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses infect and live inside the cells of living organisms. \nFact 2: Life is a living organism.", "output": "viruses infect and live inside the cells of life."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mating is generally preceded by courtship. \nFact 2: Many birds perform elaborate courtship dances.", "output": "Many birds perform dances before they mate."} {"input": "Fact 1: whiskers are used for feeling by animals. \nFact 2: Whiskers Whiskers are the stiff hairs on the dog's face.", "output": "Stiff hairs on the dog's face are used for feeling."} {"input": "Fact 1: whiskers are used for feeling by animals. \nFact 2: Whiskers Whiskers are the stiff hairs on the dog's face.", "output": "Stiff hairs on the face are used for feeling by animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Trees have woody stems covered with bark. \nFact 2: During the stripping, the protective layer of inner bark is removed.", "output": "Trees have woody stems covered with a protective layer."} {"input": "Fact 1: the surface of a beach is formed by mechanical weathering. \nFact 2: Beaches Anymore Sand is one of the most common materials on the earth's surface.", "output": "Sand is formed by weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: a measuring cup is used for measuring the volume of substances. \nFact 2: For dry ingredients, use a graduate measuring cup set.", "output": "graduations are used for measuring volume of substances."} {"input": "Fact 1: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nFact 2: Line, Bar, Circle, Pictorial graphs are all good answers.", "output": "a bar is a type of graph."} {"input": "Fact 1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: This heat cooks or warms up the food.", "output": "Fire cooks up food."} {"input": "Fact 1: extreme heat and pressure change rock into metamorphic rock. \nFact 2: Metamorphic Rocks Metamorphic rocks are the most common rocks in which garnets are found.", "output": "garnets are created by extreme heat and pressure."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female monotremes lack a uterus and vagina. \nFact 2: Babies are normally delivered from the uterus through the vagina.", "output": "Female monotremes lack ability to deliver babies normally."} {"input": "Fact 1: a toaster converts electrical energy into heat energy for toasting. \nFact 2: Toasters and irons create heat by using resistance.", "output": "electrical resistance can be used for heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Alternation of generations allows for both asexual and sexual reproduction. \nFact 2: Reproduction Organisms create young of their species by reproduction.", "output": "Alternation of generations allows for creating young by asexual and sexual means."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material. \nFact 2: An asteroid is a rock-like object with an irregular shape.", "output": "if an asteroid is made of a material then that asteroid has the properties of that material."} {"input": "Fact 1: decomposition increases the amount of nutrients in the soil. \nFact 2: Most soil nutrients are cations.", "output": "decomposition increases the amount of cations in the soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: decomposition increases the amount of nutrients in the soil. \nFact 2: Most soil nutrients are cations.", "output": "decomposition increases the amount of cations."} {"input": "Fact 1: a compass is used to navigate oceans. \nFact 2: Nautical charts are used by mariners and boaters to safely navigate on the ocean.", "output": "Mariners use the compass to travel the ocean."} {"input": "Fact 1: skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances. \nFact 2: Skin is the body's largest organ.", "output": "The body's largest organ protects the body from harmful substances."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses contain DNA but not much else. \nFact 2: Examples include influenza, rabies, HIV, and Herpes viruses.", "output": "HIV contains DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: a windmill converts wind energy into electricity primarily by using mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Today, new kinds of windmills, called wind turbines, generate electricity.", "output": "Wind turbines convert wind energy by using mechanical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon monoxide is a gas produced by furnaces and other devices that burn fuel. \nFact 2: Fuel is burned inside the engine.", "output": "Carbon monoxide is a gas produced by furnaces and other engines."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most salamanders use their sense of smell to find a mate. \nFact 2: Salamanders are a type of amphibian.", "output": "Some amphibians use their sense of smell to find a mate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most salamanders use their sense of smell to find a mate. \nFact 2: Salamanders are a type of amphibian.", "output": "a type of amphibian uses their sense of smell to find a mate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization. \nFact 2: What semen is, is a carrier for the sperm contained in it.", "output": "semen goes from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nFact 2: Azathioprine interferes with DNA and RNA synthesis.", "output": "Azathioprine interferes with protein assembly."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi have special structures for penetrating a host. \nFact 2: Host tissue penetration occurs to the point of vascular connectivity.", "output": "Fungi can invade a host to the point of vascular conncectivity."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a metal rusts , that metal becomes orange on the surface. \nFact 2: Water cause parts to rust, and even a very small amount of rust can damage injectors.", "output": "water causes metal surface to become orange."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy. \nFact 2: Maxwell predicted that when light hits an object and is absorbed or reflected, the light wave pushes on the electrons in the surface of the object, which in turn push on the rest of the object.", "output": "a flashlight can push an object."} {"input": "Fact 1: when metal conducts heat , that metal expands. \nFact 2: When a metal rod is warmed, the transfer of heat is by conduction.", "output": "When metal is warmed, the transfer of heat expands the metal."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates. \nFact 2: Unpaired, median fins are the earliest known vertebrate appendages.", "output": "Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have unpaired, median fins."} {"input": "Fact 1: using a gasoline engine requires burning gasoline. \nFact 2: When the fuel is ignited, it burns with oxygen.", "output": "Using a gasoline engine requires igniting gasoline."} {"input": "Fact 1: staying warm has a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: Arctic animals have layers of fat and thick coats of fur to keep warm in the frigid Arctic climate.", "output": "Layers of fat help Arctic animals survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Invertebrates are animals that lack a vertebral column, or backbone. \nFact 2: All of the vertebral bodies act as a support column to hold up the spine.", "output": "Invertebrates are animals that lack a support column."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Every car is in the group vehicles and in the group ground objects .", "output": "Absorbing energy causes cars to heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: fluoride decreases tooth decay. \nFact 2: Community fluoridation programs raise the level of fluoride in water.", "output": "community programs decrease tooth decay."} {"input": "Fact 1: Autotrophs are also called producers. \nFact 2: Plants are also autotrophic, or photosynthetic.", "output": "Plants, which are photosynthetic, are called producers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most organisms consume--and are consumed by--more than one species. \nFact 2: Fish Fish are the ultimate aquatic organism.", "output": "most fish consume more than one species."} {"input": "Fact 1: the volume of an object can be used to describe the size of that object. \nFact 2: Mesh, or sieve size, is commonly used to describe or measure the size of crumb rubber.", "output": "The volume of an object can be used to measure that object."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Interestingly, a squid is also a mollusk.", "output": "Squids produce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Interestingly, a squid is also a mollusk.", "output": "Squids reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Interestingly, a squid is also a mollusk.", "output": "squids reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nFact 2: Proteins, including enzymes are required for life.", "output": "dna is required for life."} {"input": "Fact 1: sand dunes are formed by the wind transporting and depositing sand. \nFact 2: Wind erosion is the movement and deposition of soil particles by wind.", "output": "sand dunes are formed by wind erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nitrogen is found in proteins, nucleic acids, and chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Nitrogen recommendations are for the total amount of N needed.", "output": "N is found in proteins, nucleic acids and chlorophyll."} {"input": "Fact 1: fluoride decreases tooth decay. \nFact 2: Tooth decay is a destruction of the tooth enamel.", "output": "Flouride prevents the destruction of tooth enamel."} {"input": "Fact 1: fluoride decreases tooth decay. \nFact 2: Tooth decay is a destruction of the tooth enamel.", "output": "Fluoride decreases the destruction of the enamel."} {"input": "Fact 1: fluoride decreases tooth decay. \nFact 2: Tooth decay is a destruction of the tooth enamel.", "output": "fluoride prevents destruction of tooth enamel."} {"input": "Fact 1: gills are used for breathing water by aquatic animals. \nFact 2: Fish gills take oxygen from the water as it passes over the gills.", "output": "fish breathe with gills."} {"input": "Fact 1: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nFact 2: Photosynthetic plants convert solar energy to chemical bond energy in carbohydrates.", "output": "Photosynthesis converts solar energy into chemical bond energy for themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oncogenes promote the division of cells with damaged DNA. \nFact 2: Oncogenes are quaternary messengers .", "output": "Quaternary messengers promote the division of cells with damaged DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold. \nFact 2: Plants are grown in greenhouses and protected from wild butterflies.", "output": "Plants are grown where they are protected from the cold."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals use saturated fatty acids to store energy. \nFact 2: Potential energy is stationary, stored energy.", "output": "Animals use saturated fatty acids to create stationary potential energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nFact 2: Cows are social animals.", "output": "hearing is used for sensing sound by cows."} {"input": "Fact 1: a camera is used for recording images. \nFact 2: Details of the process of image capture are recorded in a separate database.", "output": "A camera is used for capturing and processing images."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roots have primary and secondary meristems for growth in length and width. \nFact 2: Special types of primary roots are tap roots or turnips.", "output": "Turnips have primary and secondary meristems for growth in length and width."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object reflects light toward the eye then that object can be seen. \nFact 2: Eyes detect light, organized into images that fall on the retina.", "output": "An object is seen because light and images fall on the retina."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy enters ecosystems in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds. \nFact 2: Sunlight, for instant, takes a full 8 minutes to cross the 150 million km to our windows.", "output": "Energy enters ecosystems in the form of something that takes 8 minutes to get to Earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: living underground can be used for hiding from predators. \nFact 2: Marmots live in underground burrows.", "output": "Living in burrows can be used to hide from predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: melting is when solids are heated above their melting point. \nFact 2: Also, in Celsius, the melting point for Thulium is 1545.", "output": "Thulium melts above 1545 Celsius."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a plant grows , the size of the leaves of that plant may increase. \nFact 2: Light makes plants grow tall.", "output": "Light makes the leaves on plants increase."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution occurs by a process called natural selection. \nFact 2: Birth and death are natural processes.", "output": "Evolution occurs through birth and death."} {"input": "Fact 1: a radio converts electrical energy into vibrations. \nFact 2: All radio is transmitted electrical energy.", "output": "electrical energy turns into vibrations."} {"input": "Fact 1: if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of rain. \nFact 2: Rain is also known as precipitation.", "output": "if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of precipitation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants use unsaturated fatty acids to store energy. \nFact 2: All oaks are plants.", "output": "oaks use unsaturated fatty acids to store energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lymph is a fluid that leaks out of capillaries into spaces between cells. \nFact 2: Lymph vessels carry lymph, a colorless, watery fluid that contains lymphocytes.", "output": "fluid that leaks out of capillaries into spaces between cells contains lymphocytes."} {"input": "Fact 1: matter vibrating can cause sound. \nFact 2: Cougars receive sound through their ears.", "output": "Matter vibrating can cause something received through the ears."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids have the amazing capacity to regrow segments that break off. \nFact 2: Earthworms Earthworms are in the phylum Annelids.", "output": "Earthworms have the amazing capacity to regrow segments that break off."} {"input": "Fact 1: fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time. \nFact 2: If death occurs in a hospital, the remains are moved to the hospital morgue for the 24 hour period.", "output": "Fossils are formed when sediment covers dead organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce light. \nFact 2: Electrical energy is also energy.", "output": "a flashlight requires a source of energy to produce light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs. \nFact 2: Frogs are amphibians and ducks are aves.", "output": "Frogs are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs."} {"input": "Fact 1: an aquatic animal requires great amounts of water to survive. \nFact 2: Clean water is also essential to aquatic life.", "output": "A water animal requires great amounts of water to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution occurs in response to a change in the environment. \nFact 2: Biological evolution refers to changes in successive generations of a species.", "output": "changes in successive generations of a species occur in response to a change in the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is another polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Polygenic traits are controled by two or more genes.", "output": "Skin color is controlled by two or more genes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is another polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Polygenic traits are controled by two or more genes.", "output": "skin color is controlled by two or more genes."} {"input": "Fact 1: killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food. \nFact 2: Bacteria are microorganisms that exist everywhere.", "output": "killing bacteria in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted towards the sun , that hemisphere receives more direct sunlight. \nFact 2: During the summer in Britain the sunlight strikes the Northern part of the Earth more directly.", "output": "a hemisphere is tilted towards the sun during the summer."} {"input": "Fact 1: webbed feet are used for moving faster through water by aquatic animals. \nFact 2: Ducks are aquatic birds.", "output": "webbed feet are used for moving faster through water by ducks."} {"input": "Fact 1: transportation technology is used for moving people. \nFact 2: Cars can kill people or they can transport people.", "output": "Cars are a transportation technology."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization. \nFact 2: If fertilization occurs, the fertilized eggs are now described as pre-embryos or zygotes.", "output": "Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for zygotes to occur."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of tectonic plates causes volcanic eruptions. \nFact 2: Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions can cause tsunamis.", "output": "Tectonic plates moving can cause tsunamis."} {"input": "Fact 1: faulting of rock in Earth 's crust causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Earthquakes cause massive damage.", "output": "faulting of rock in Earth 's crust causes massive damage."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nFact 2: Typically, the liquid is water.", "output": "a cactus stem is used for storing liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: sand dunes are formed by the wind transporting and depositing sand. \nFact 2: Dune grass is very important to the preservation of sand dunes.", "output": "dune grass prevents erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat. \nFact 2: This is why puddles evaporate in the sun and hot hair dryers will dry wet hair.", "output": "the sun causes puddles to dry up."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts contain the green pigment chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Chloroplasts Chloroplasts serve as the site of photosynthesis.", "output": "the site of photosynthesis contains the green pigment chlorophyll."} {"input": "Fact 1: a scale is used for measuring weight. \nFact 2: All weights are in grams.", "output": "a scale is used for measuring grams."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary growth forms secondary vascular tissues and bark. \nFact 2: All trees have bark.", "output": "Trees secondary growth forms secondary vascular tissues."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary growth forms secondary vascular tissues and bark. \nFact 2: All trees have bark.", "output": "trees have secondary growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Menopause occurs when menstruation stops occurring, usually in middle adulthood. \nFact 2: Today, Menopause is seen more as a gateway to a second adulthood.", "output": "A gateway to second adulthood occurs when menstruation stops."} {"input": "Fact 1: Communities consist of populations of different species. \nFact 2: Humans are a domesticated species.", "output": "communities consist of populations of humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutation creates new genetic variation in a gene pool. \nFact 2: Adult genotypes reflect the genes they contribute to the gene pool.", "output": "Mutation creates new genetic variation in adult genotypes."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA is found in chromosomes. \nFact 2: First the chromosomes duplicate themselves.", "output": "DNA is found to duplicate themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes vegetation into peat through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Vegetation Vegetation or plants are in abundunce in the tundra.", "output": "being buried under soil and mud changes plants into peat through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization. \nFact 2: Within the body are the stomach and reproductive organs.", "output": "Sperm had to swim from male to female organs within the body for fertilization."} {"input": "Fact 1: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nFact 2: Sounds are caused by vibrations in the air.", "output": "Blowing into a whistle causes sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nFact 2: Sounds are caused by vibrations in the air.", "output": "blowing air into a whistle causes sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: nuclear reactions in stars causes stars to produce light. \nFact 2: Earth is one of the planets orbiting a star called the Sun.", "output": "Nuclear reactions provide the Earth with light."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of an air mass over Earth 's surface causes local weather changes. \nFact 2: Air-mass boundaries are generally associated with frontal zones.", "output": "the movement frontal zones over Earth 's surface causes local weather changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: insulated material can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Coats and blankets to keep warm.", "output": "Coats and blankets are insulating materials that humans wear."} {"input": "Fact 1: nectar is used for attracting pollinators by plants. \nFact 2: Bees are important pollinators.", "output": "Nectar is used for attracting bees by plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a habitat can no longer support animals then those animals will move to another area. \nFact 2: Often habitat is destroyed for agriculture.", "output": "agriculture can result in animals moving to another area from their home area."} {"input": "Fact 1: creating paper requires cutting down trees. \nFact 2: Pulped wood is used to make paper.", "output": "pulped wood requires cutting down trees."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object in a fluid is more dense than that fluid then that object will sink in that fluid because of gravity. \nFact 2: Most seeds sink in water.", "output": "Most seeds are more dense than water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fish have a circulatory system with a two-chambered heart. \nFact 2: Birds also have four-chambered hearts.", "output": "Birds and fish have different heart circulatory systems."} {"input": "Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits. \nFact 2: DNA encodes the information for protein sequences.", "output": "Information for protein sequences is our DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers make food from inorganic molecules. \nFact 2: Decomposition is the breakdown of organic molecules into inorganic molecules.", "output": "Decomposition helps producers make food."} {"input": "Fact 1: eyes are used for seeing by animals by sensing light. \nFact 2: Light enters the eye through the pupil.", "output": "pupils are used for seeing by animals by sensing light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution occurs in response to a change in the environment. \nFact 2: Amphibians are important barometers of the health of the environment.", "output": "Evolution occurs in response to a change in something that amphibians are important barometers for the health of."} {"input": "Fact 1: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nFact 2: Since skin is the largest organ in the body, touch is extremely important.", "output": "The largest organ in the body can be used for detecting texture."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood type is important for medical reasons. \nFact 2: For medical advice, consult a doctor .", "output": "Blood type is something that is important for a doctor to know."} {"input": "Fact 1: claws are used to catch prey by some predators. \nFact 2: Birds of prey swoop swiftly down on mice, and never challenge the horns of the deer.", "output": "claws are used to catch mice by some predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. \nFact 2: Bees use the pollen from flowers as food.", "output": "bees use the male gametes of plants as food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Endocrine hormones travel throughout the body in the blood. \nFact 2: Puberty leads to hormonal and sexual changes.", "output": "Puberty leads to sexual changes that travel throughout the body in the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires water to grow. \nFact 2: Flowers that grow from bulbs prefer cool water.", "output": "A plant requires bulbs to grow and flower."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals use saturated fatty acids to store energy. \nFact 2: Fatty Acids Fatty acids are the building blocks of fats.", "output": "Animals use fats to store energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms have a unique water vascular system with tube feet. \nFact 2: Echinoderms have a hydraulic system of locomotion called the water vascular system.", "output": "Echinoderms have a hydraulic system of locomotion with tube feet."} {"input": "Fact 1: Testosterone stimulates the reproductive organs to develop into male organs. \nFact 2: For men, however, the hormone in question is testosterone.", "output": "a hormone stimulates the reproductive organs to develop into male organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit. \nFact 2: All circuits are protected by circuit breakers.", "output": "breakers stop electrical current."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone. \nFact 2: Carbonic acid dissolves limestone by separating the calcium and carbonate and creating a liquid.", "output": "Caverns are formed when acid dissolves limestone, creating a liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nFact 2: Animals have observable behaviors.", "output": "ethologists usually study observable behaviors in natural enviornments."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the season changes , the amount of daylight will change. \nFact 2: The length of daylight varies depending on latitude and season.", "output": "Seasons change because of the latitude."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse. \nFact 2: Erection is necessary to carry the ejaculate containing the sperm into the vagina.", "output": "Sperm is deposited after ejaculate is carried during sexual intercourse."} {"input": "Fact 1: Autotrophs are also called producers. \nFact 2: Protozoans are autotrophic, and algae are heterotrophic.", "output": "Protozoans are also called producers."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nFact 2: Oil spill sare harmful to animals and the enviroment.", "output": "Oil spills cause animal populations to decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning wood is used to produce heat. \nFact 2: Interior woods are birch, spruce and pine.", "output": "burning spruce is used to produce heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires photosynthesis to grow. \nFact 2: Legumes are typical of that type of plant.", "output": "legumes require photosynthesis to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Veins generally carry deoxygenated blood. \nFact 2: Blood carries blood cells.", "output": "Veins carry cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. \nFact 2: Cell division leads to the growth of cells in the population.", "output": "Something that leads to growth is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm. \nFact 2: Flowers are the major greenhouse crops.", "output": "Flowers are the major crop that needs protecting by keeping them warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: a fire requires oxygen to burn. \nFact 2: Oxygen-enriched air is a fire hazard because the burning rate of combustible materials is increased.", "output": "The more oxygen that is present, the greater the burn rate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult sponges are sessile. \nFact 2: Sponges are sessile animals that live in fresh or salt water.", "output": "sponges live in salt water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Autotrophs are also called producers. \nFact 2: Most plants are producers because they have chlorophyll and produce their own food.", "output": "Most plants are also autotrophs."} {"input": "Fact 1: webbed feet are used for moving faster through water by aquatic animals. \nFact 2: Animals move around, seeking their prey.", "output": "webbed feet help aquatic animals catch prey."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes the temperature of an object to increase. \nFact 2: Brakes work because friction acts against slip.", "output": "braking causes the temperature of an object to increase."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. \nFact 2: Fire is a chemical reaction called combustion.", "output": "if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from wild combustion."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nFact 2: An object is an item in the real world.", "output": "if an item is black then that item absorbs all visible light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors. \nFact 2: All termites are social insects.", "output": "termites are social."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nFact 2: Ecology is the study of populations or communities.", "output": "Ecology studies something that decreases when an animal species is harmed."} {"input": "Fact 1: poisonous darts are used for defense by sea anemones. \nFact 2: Anthozoans are the familiar anemones and corals.", "output": "Poisonous darts are used for defense by Anthozoans."} {"input": "Fact 1: Petals attract pollinators to the flower. \nFact 2: Petals are great for potpourri or for making rose petal jelly.", "output": "Something great for potpourri attracts pollinators to the flower."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain. \nFact 2: Acid rain comes from polluted clouds.", "output": "Gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes polluted rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a body of water receives more water than it can hold , a flood occurs. \nFact 2: Water bodies include rivers, creeks, lakes, and ponds.", "output": "when a river receives more water than it can hold, a flood occurs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide. \nFact 2: Sugarcane, a grass, provides much of the world's sugar.", "output": "Plants like sugarcane supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals conserve body heat with their hair or fur. \nFact 2: Mammals Hair or fur covers the bodies of most mammals.", "output": "Mammals conserve body heat with their fuzzy, protective covering."} {"input": "Fact 1: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nFact 2: Inside of the eggs, the embryos grow by shedding their inelastic shell or exoskeleton.", "output": "Embryos inside of a shell require warmth to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any surface that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with bacteria. \nFact 2: Bacteria are single cell microorganism.", "output": "Any surface that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with single cell microorganisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: navigation requires knowing direction. \nFact 2: Admiralty charts are maps designed for use as an aid to navigation at sea.", "output": "Admiralty charts are maps that can help understand direction at sea."} {"input": "Fact 1: a warm front causes cloudy and rainy weather. \nFact 2: Annual desert plants germinate, grow, and flower quickly when there is a rainy year.", "output": "wet weather helps plants germinate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reptiles are a class of tetrapod vertebrates that produce amniotic eggs. \nFact 2: All lizards are reptiles.", "output": "Lizards are tetrapod vertebrates that produce amniotic eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reptiles are a class of tetrapod vertebrates that produce amniotic eggs. \nFact 2: All lizards are reptiles.", "output": "lizards produce amniotic eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. \nFact 2: Good drainage is essential for growing plants in containers.", "output": "Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is essential for growing plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise increases a body 's strength. \nFact 2: Exercise increases muscle strength and flexibility.", "output": "Exercise increases a body's flexibility."} {"input": "Fact 1: safety goggles are used for protecting the eyes during experiments. \nFact 2: Goggles are worn to protect eyes.", "output": "goggles are for protection."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mirror is used for reflecting light. \nFact 2: Light seems to travel in rays or beams.", "output": "a mirror is used for reflecting rays or beams."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates. \nFact 2: Bone is found only in vertebrates .", "output": "Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest creatures with bones."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates. \nFact 2: Bone is found only in vertebrates .", "output": "Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have the earliest bones."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock. \nFact 2: Sedimentary Rocks One of the commonest sedimentary rocks is sandstone.", "output": "Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in sandstone."} {"input": "Fact 1: scraping oneself on a contaminated object may cause infection. \nFact 2: Contact with infected blood, contaminated needles.", "output": "scraping oneself on an infected needle may cause infection."} {"input": "Fact 1: a watch is used for measuring time. \nFact 2: Probably the easiest way to see time is to watch the ticking hands of a clock.", "output": "ticking hands are used for measuring time."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain. \nFact 2: Acid rain is very bad and can hurt the environment.", "output": "Gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere can hurt the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: a solar panel converts sunlight into electricity. \nFact 2: Solar energy is converted directly to electricity by the photovoltaic array.", "output": "a photovoltaic array converts sunlight into electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: igneous rocks are formed from magma cooling. \nFact 2: Igneous rocks crystallize from magma from mantle.", "output": "The crystallized rocks are made by lava from the mantle."} {"input": "Fact 1: forming coal requires decaying vegetation. \nFact 2: For example, coal mining is important in West Virginia.", "output": "Something formed in West Virginia requires decaying vegetation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Phylogeny is the evolutionary history of a group of related organisms. \nFact 2: Much of evolutionary biology involves the history of organic diversity.", "output": "Phylogeny is the history and organic diversity of related organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nFact 2: Mammalian predators include the coyote and bobcat.", "output": "a coyote's teeth is important for digestion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nFact 2: Mammalian predators include the coyote and bobcat.", "output": "the coyote and bobcat teeth are important for digestion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. \nFact 2: Most strokes occur when a blood clot blocks an artery that carries oxygenated blood to the brain.", "output": "Strokes occur when clogged arteries prevent oxygenated blood from reaching the brain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most hormones are regulated by feedback mechanisms. \nFact 2: Hormones are chemical messengers in the body.", "output": "Chemical messengers in the body are regulated by feedback mechanisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most hormones are regulated by feedback mechanisms. \nFact 2: Hormones are chemical messengers in the body.", "output": "Most chemical messengers in the body are regulated by feedback mechanisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind and rain cause erosion. \nFact 2: Some mountains are caused by erosion.", "output": "some mountains are caused by wind and rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: carpooling decreases the amount of cars used to travel to a place. \nFact 2: Less travel leads to fewer car or plane emissions, and less pollution.", "output": "Carpooling leads to less emissions and less pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mating is generally preceded by courtship. \nFact 2: Flirting, the first step in the courtship ritual, is essential to modern relationships.", "output": "Mating is generally preceded by flirting in a modern relationship."} {"input": "Fact 1: powering an electrical device with a battery requires a path for electricity to flow through a closed circuit. \nFact 2: Electrons flow continuously in a closed circuit.", "output": "powering an electrical device with a battery requires a path for electrons to flow continuously."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses cannot reproduce by themselves. \nFact 2: Examples include influenza, rabies, HIV, and Herpes viruses.", "output": "rabies cannot reproduce by themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Temperature falls from lower to higher altitudes. \nFact 2: Temperature values are in degrees celsius.", "output": "degrees Celsius falls from lower to higher altitudes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most arthropods are insects. \nFact 2: Arthropods are animals with external skeletons and jointed legs.", "output": "Most animals with external skeletons and jointed legs are insects."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers are organisms that produce food for themselves and other organisms. \nFact 2: Predators are organisms which eat other organisms for energy.", "output": "Producers provide food for themselves and for predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: living things all require energy for survival. \nFact 2: Carbohydrates, fat and protein provide the energy from food.", "output": "Potatoes, pasta and pancakes are high in carbohydrates and help those dealing with food scarcity to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: operating an automobile usually requires fossil fuels. \nFact 2: Fossil fuel burning in automobiles, factories, and power plants also add aerosols to the atmosphere while polluting clouds (Figure 4).", "output": "fossil fuels add aerosols to the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insulin helps cells take up glucose from the blood. \nFact 2: Normally the pancreas produces the right amount of insulin to move the glucose into the cells.", "output": "The pancreas is responsible for producing insulin to take glucose from the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plasma cells are activated B cells that secrete antibodies. \nFact 2: Antibodies are produced by plasma cells.", "output": "activated B cells secrete antibodies."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plasma cells are activated B cells that secrete antibodies. \nFact 2: Antibodies are produced by plasma cells.", "output": "antibodies are produced by activated B cells that secrete them."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion of soil has a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Soil erosion Deforestation and excessive crop irrigation enhance soil erosion.", "output": "Deforestation and excessive crop irrigation enhance negative impacts on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Muscles can only contract. \nFact 2: Bones work with muscles to perform movement.", "output": "Contraction enables bones to perform movement."} {"input": "Fact 1: Rivers are usually larger than streams. \nFact 2: Many fresh-water rivers run into the sea.", "output": "streams are smaller bodies of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. \nFact 2: White eye color is a recessive trait.", "output": "crossing two living things with white eye color causes their offspring to have white eye color."} {"input": "Fact 1: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. \nFact 2: White eye color is a recessive trait.", "output": "crossing two living things with white eyes causes their offspring to have white eyes."} {"input": "Fact 1: the volume of an object can be used to describe the size of that object. \nFact 2: Size is the dimensions of the object itself.", "output": "the volume of an object can be used to describe the dimensions of that object."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb is used for seeing in the dark. \nFact 2: After stumbling around in the dark tunnels of the basement, Marco finds the control room.", "output": "Light bulbs are used to avoid stumbling around in basements."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sight is the ability to sense light, and the eye is the organ that senses light. \nFact 2: Light is made of photons .", "output": "The eye is an organ that can sense photons."} {"input": "Fact 1: being distracted while driving can cause people to crash their car. \nFact 2: Repairing a car after a crash will become prohibitively expensive, and insurance rates will skyrocket.", "output": "Being distracted while driving can cause your insurances rates to skyrocket."} {"input": "Fact 1: the color of leaves on deciduous trees usually changes in the autumn season. \nFact 2: Leaves change color, snow falls, and spring brings back the greenery.", "output": "the season of autumn happens before snow falls, and spring brings back the greenery."} {"input": "Fact 1: a drought can change the color of an environment from green to brown. \nFact 2: If feeding is severe, particularly under drought conditions, the tips of leaves become brown.", "output": "leaves can change color under a drought."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweat wets the skin, and when it evaporates, it cools the body. \nFact 2: Sweat is water, salt, some urea.", "output": "Something containing urea cools the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires nutrients to grow and heal. \nFact 2: All dogs are animals .", "output": "dogs require nutrients to grow and heal."} {"input": "Fact 1: zinc has a positive impact on the healing of wounds. \nFact 2: Nutrition correlates with wound healing.", "output": "Zinc is correlated with wound recovery."} {"input": "Fact 1: a polar bear requires a cold environment. \nFact 2: Polar bears primarily eat seals.", "output": "Seals live in a cold environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Migration is a type of movement that changes population size. \nFact 2: Insects can also migrate.", "output": "Insects sometimes change population size by moving from one place to another."} {"input": "Fact 1: Migration is a type of movement that changes population size. \nFact 2: Insects can also migrate.", "output": "insects can change population size through movement."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind is used for producing electricity. \nFact 2: Thus electricity is used to produce heat.", "output": "wind can be used to produce heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Molecules of tRNA bring amino acids to the ribosome in the correct sequence. \nFact 2: Amino acids are proteins.", "output": "molecules of tRNA bring proteins to the ribosome."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nFact 2: Soil or dirt is typically high in silica and alumina.", "output": "The looseness of dirt has a positive impact on plant's roots' growth in that dirt."} {"input": "Fact 1: mountains are formed by earthquakes. \nFact 2: Earthquakes Earthquakes are the results of moving plates.", "output": "Mountains are formed by moving plates."} {"input": "Fact 1: mountains are formed by earthquakes. \nFact 2: Earthquakes Earthquakes are the results of moving plates.", "output": "mountains are formed by moving plates."} {"input": "Fact 1: operating an automobile usually requires fossil fuels. \nFact 2: Energy pollution Cars operate mainly on gasoline, a fossil fuel.", "output": "Operating an automobile usually requires energy pollution from gasoline."} {"input": "Fact 1: pollutants have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Cars are heavy polluters of the environment.", "output": "Cars have a negative impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: the type of material through which sound passes changes the speed at which sound travels. \nFact 2: Sound waves are an example of longitudinal waves.", "output": "the type of material through which a longitudinal wave passes changes the speed at which a longitudinal wave travels."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals use saturated fatty acids to store energy. \nFact 2: All cats are animals.", "output": "cats use saturated fatty acids to store energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fish have a circulatory system with a two-chambered heart. \nFact 2: Each side of the heart is divided up into two chambers.", "output": "Fish have a circulatory system with a heart that is divided."} {"input": "Fact 1: if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of rain. \nFact 2: Rain is good, but lots of rain causes destructive flooding.", "output": "Stormy weather increases the chances of flooding."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a gas in an open container evaporates , that gas spreads out into the air. \nFact 2: Evaporation is when the sun heats the water and changes some of it to gas.", "output": "when a gas in an open container is heated by the sun, that gas spreads out into the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nFact 2: The skin is richly supplied with nerves that enable the perception of pain, touch, heat, and cold.", "output": "Nerves are used to feel texture."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nFact 2: Higher tobacco taxes reduce smoking and smoking related sickness.", "output": "Higher tobacco taxes reduces the lung cancer rate."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a living thing becomes too cold then that living thing will die. \nFact 2: And without adequate calories, the birds die from the cold.", "output": "birds will die if they lack food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are the microscopic building blocks of organisms. \nFact 2: Organic molecules are the basic building blocks of living organisms on earth.", "output": "cells are the microscopic parts of organic molecules of living organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nFact 2: Influenza viruses are notorious for their seasonality.", "output": "influenza can live in a dormant state inside the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Molecules of DNA are encoded with instructions that tell cells what to do. \nFact 2: Genes are parts of DNA molecules.", "output": "Genes are instructions that tell cells what to do."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes an object to lose energy. \nFact 2: Brisk rubbing uses friction to stimulate the blood and lymph.", "output": "Rubbing causes an object to lose energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: pesticides can cause pollution. \nFact 2: Pesticide A pesticide is an agent that is used to control pests.", "output": "Agents to control pests can cause pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nFact 2: Microbes include the bacteria, algae, fungi, and protozoa.", "output": "disease-causing fungi have a negative impact on the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salt in the water. \nFact 2: An ocean is a salt water habitat.", "output": "organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to oceans."} {"input": "Fact 1: most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time. \nFact 2: Erosion was monitored by means of erosion pins.", "output": "Canyon changes are tracked with pins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body. \nFact 2: If it has hair it is a mammal.", "output": "An organism with hair has a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun , that hemisphere receives less direct sunlight. \nFact 2: Direct sunlight increases temperature and evaporation rates at the soil and leaf surfaces.", "output": "the temperature of the soil of a hemisphere cools down when tilted away from the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: Platypus females lay their eggs in a burrow. \nFact 2: Although the platypus is a mammal, it is bizarre and lays eggs .", "output": "Mammals do not usually lay eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: stomata closing reduces water loss. \nFact 2: Caffeine is a diuretic and causes water loss.", "output": "stomata closing reduces caffeine's effect."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nFact 2: Air is a gas, and air has pressure.", "output": "The vanes rotating in an electric fan cause gases to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons. \nFact 2: Every season changes because the temperature changes with the seasons.", "output": "earth being tilted on a rotating axis cause temperature changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: All life relies on a relatively narrow range of pH, or acidity. \nFact 2: Acidity is measured with a pH meter or with pH paper strips.", "output": "All life relies on a relatively narrow range of something you can measure with paper strips."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any antigen that causes an allergy is called an allergen. \nFact 2: Asthma attacks are caused by allergies.", "output": "Allergens can trigger asthma attacks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits. \nFact 2: An observable characteristic is called a phenotype .", "output": "phenotypes encoded in DNA are called genetic traits."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are the basic units of the structure and function of living things. \nFact 2: Tigers are the largest of the living cats.", "output": "Cells are the basic units of the structure and function of tigers."} {"input": "Fact 1: loud noises can cause animals to startle. \nFact 2: All mammals are animals.", "output": "loud noises can cause mammals to startle."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nFact 2: Microbes are microscopic, single-celled organisms without a nucleus.", "output": "disease-causing organisms have a negative impact on the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: seasons cause change to the environment. \nFact 2: Winter is a horrible season.", "output": "winter causes change to the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses often infect bacteria. \nFact 2: Infected birds spread the bacteria in their droppings.", "output": "Viruses often can spread bacteria through droppings."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some birds are pollinators that co-evolved with plants. \nFact 2: Birds and flying insects are the primary pollinator's of red flower plants.", "output": "Some birds co-evolved with flowers to pollinate them."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone is less flexible than cartilage but stronger. \nFact 2: People's ears and bones are made of cartilage.", "output": "ears made of cartilage."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal needs to attract a mate to reproduce. \nFact 2: Pheromones have long been known to exist in animals, as scents that attract sex partners.", "output": "Animals use pheromones to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flower 's purpose is to produce seeds. \nFact 2: Seed production is good, and propagation is by seeding.", "output": "a flower 's purpose is to produce for propagation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Brain cells die quickly if their oxygen supply is cut off. \nFact 2: Many people contend that orgasms are highly intensified when the body is cut off from oxygen.", "output": "people contend that orgasms are highly intensified with no oxygen but brain cells die."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. \nFact 2: Neurons are cells that are similar to other cells.", "output": "Neurons are very small in size."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cnidarians are invertebrates such as jellyfish and corals. \nFact 2: Cnidarians are entirely aquatic animals.", "output": "Jellyfish are an aquatic invertebrate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cnidarians are invertebrates such as jellyfish and corals. \nFact 2: Cnidarians are entirely aquatic animals.", "output": "jellyfish are entirely aquatic."} {"input": "Fact 1: Butter is a fat that is a solid at room temperature. \nFact 2: Some fats are more likely to cause heart disease.", "output": "butter can lead to heart disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female monotremes lack a uterus and vagina. \nFact 2: Monotremes are mammals that lay eggs.", "output": "some female mammals lack a uterus."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensing causes a liquid to form. \nFact 2: Condensation of a gas to form liquid drops is a collective behavior.", "output": "An example of a collective behavior is when water molecules cool and form liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Early in human history, energy was first used by people for heating, lighting, and cooking.", "output": "Fire converts energy into something people use for cooking."} {"input": "Fact 1: Milk is a nutritious fluid. \nFact 2: Cow's Milk Cow's milk is designed for baby cows.", "output": "cows make nutritious fluid."} {"input": "Fact 1: a scale is used for measuring weight. \nFact 2: Weight Weaning weight is expressed in pounds.", "output": "A scale is used for measuring pounds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants release oxygen during the day but not during the night. \nFact 2: Many plants alter their position when they go to sleep at night.", "output": "Plants release oxygen during the day and alter their position to sleep in the evening."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ants communicate with chemicals called pheromones. \nFact 2: Honeypot ants are classified in the genus Myrmecocystus.", "output": "Members of the Myrmecocystus genus communicate via chemicals called pheromones."} {"input": "Fact 1: folding an object causes that object to change shape. \nFact 2: Tri-folds and half folds are acceptable if machine folded.", "output": "Machines can cause objects to change shape."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nFact 2: Pedigree A pedigree is a map of the types of hemoglobin in the family tree.", "output": "a map of the types of hemoglobin in the family tree is a useful tool for studying inheritance patterns."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nFact 2: Pedigree A pedigree is a map of the types of hemoglobin in the family tree.", "output": "a map of the types of hemoglobin in the family tree is useful for studying inheritance patterns."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are released into the surrounding water through the osculum. \nFact 2: Water enters the body of the sponge through the osculum.", "output": "Sperm are released into the body of the sponge in the water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are released into the surrounding water through the osculum. \nFact 2: Water enters the body of the sponge through the osculum.", "output": "Sperm are released into the surrounding water through the sponge's body part."} {"input": "Fact 1: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nFact 2: Texture: rough, smooth.", "output": "Touch can be used for detecting the smoothness of an object."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. \nFact 2: Bone is a living tissue.", "output": "Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new living tissue."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many nerve pathways link the cerebellum with motor neurons throughout the body. \nFact 2: Nerve impulses coming from the eyes, ears, and touch receptors are sent on the cerebellum.", "output": "the cerebellum receives impulses."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nFact 2: Coal releases mercury when it is burned.", "output": "Some methods of generating heat release mercury."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nFact 2: If the soil is loose or wet, the entire plant is easily pulled.", "output": "Plant's roots growth in soil can be easily pulled if soil is wet."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. \nFact 2: Sperm nuclei are released into the archegonium.", "output": "sperm nuclei enter the egg."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plastics are made from petroleum and produce toxic waste. \nFact 2: Pollution issues include toxic waste disposal.", "output": "Plastics are made from petroleum and produce pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: Veins generally carry deoxygenated blood. \nFact 2: Oxygenated blood is red, deoxygenated blood is blue.", "output": "Veins generally carry blue blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. \nFact 2: Water lillies are one of the most ancient angiosperm plants.", "output": "water lillies are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose."} {"input": "Fact 1: a black hole is formed by a high-mass star collapses. \nFact 2: Stars are on an outermost celestial sphere.", "output": "A black hole is formed when a high mass celestial body collapses."} {"input": "Fact 1: boulders are formed by glaciers melting sometimes. \nFact 2: Glaciers are truly rivers of ice.", "output": "Boulders are formed by bodies of ice."} {"input": "Fact 1: an electric stove transforms electrical energy to heat energy. \nFact 2: Heat is also produced by friction, or mechanical energy, chemical energy, and electrical energy.", "output": "An electric stove transforms electrical energy into friction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another. \nFact 2: Chemical bonds vibrate.", "output": "substances reacting with one another causes them to vibrate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hormones control many cell activities, so they are very important for homeostasis. \nFact 2: Homeostasis is the central theme of physiology.", "output": "hormones control many cell activities and are very important to the central theme of physiology."} {"input": "Fact 1: boiling means change from a liquid into a gas by adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Gas is the source of energy for heating water and for the stove.", "output": "gas heats water and turns it into gas."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. \nFact 2: Erosion is the movement of soil by water.", "output": "Water moving soil causes rivers to be deeper."} {"input": "Fact 1: riding a bike does not cause pollution. \nFact 2: City employees use bicycles on the job to save energy and reduce air pollution.", "output": "using a bike saves energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands. \nFact 2: Chakras are associated with the endocrine glands.", "output": "most pituitary hormones control chakras."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands. \nFact 2: Chakras are associated with the endocrine glands.", "output": "most pituitary hormones control other Chakras."} {"input": "Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering. \nFact 2: Hurricanes are made of wind.", "output": "hurricanes cause weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are coiled structures made of DNA and proteins. \nFact 2: DNA is an abbreviation for deoxyribonucleic acid.", "output": "Chromosomes are coiled structures made of deoxyribonucleic acid and proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. \nFact 2: Mushrooms are an example of fungi.", "output": "mushrooms lack chlorophyll."} {"input": "Fact 1: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nFact 2: Sounds are vibrations in air.", "output": "blowing air into a whistle causes sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nFact 2: Sounds are vibrations in air.", "output": "blowing air into a whistle creates sounds."} {"input": "Fact 1: cell division often causes growth. \nFact 2: Tumor simply means abnormal growth.", "output": "Abnormal cell division can cause tumors."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise increases a body 's strength. \nFact 2: Exercise can help change that by moving their glucose into their muscles.", "output": "moving glucose into muscles can increase a body's strength."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. \nFact 2: Bacteria are single-celled animals.", "output": "bacteria are very small."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons. \nFact 2: Lake levels can change seasonally and annually.", "output": "The Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes lake level changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Temperature falls from lower to higher altitudes. \nFact 2: Temperatures vary with altitude and season.", "output": "temperatures vary depending on season."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms use pheromones to communicate with each other. \nFact 2: Echinoderms and molluscs use adhesives to grip the substrate during locomotion.", "output": "Echinoderms employ adhesives to grip surfaces."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted towards the sun , that hemisphere receives more direct sunlight. \nFact 2: Rio is in the southern hemisphere.", "output": "when Rio is tilted towards the sun it receives more direct sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: intense heat has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Bacteria are killed by intense heat for a certain time.", "output": "Hot temperatures have a negative impact on bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: All plants have a characteristic life cycle that includes alternation of generations. \nFact 2: Life Cycles Of Organisms Reproduction is a characteristic of all living systems.", "output": "All plants reproduce which includes alternation of generations."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise increases a body 's strength. \nFact 2: Exercise promotes the formation of more mitochondria.", "output": "The formation of more mitochondria increases a body's strength."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nFact 2: Rotational motion occurs when an object spins.", "output": "Vanes in a fan spinning causes air to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi are the only organisms that can decompose wood. \nFact 2: Bows are wood, and wood breaks.", "output": "Only fungi can decompose bows."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nerve impulses are electrical in nature. \nFact 2: Neurons are the brain cells that carry nerve impulses.", "output": "Neurons carry electrical signals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Monotremes are mammals that reproduce by laying eggs. \nFact 2: When the egg is ready to hatch, it hatches.", "output": "the young of monotremes are hatched."} {"input": "Fact 1: poison causes harm to living things. \nFact 2: Birds, like all living things, have intrinsic value.", "output": "poison causes harm to birds."} {"input": "Fact 1: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nFact 2: High tides can be extremely dangerous.", "output": "The Moon's gravitational pull on the oceans can be dangerous."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roots have primary and secondary meristems for growth in length and width. \nFact 2: Roots Roots anchor the plant into the ground.", "output": "plants' anchors have primary and secondary meristems for growth and length and width into the ground."} {"input": "Fact 1: Milk is a nutritious fluid. \nFact 2: Fluids to prevent dehydration and a nutritious diet are also important.", "output": "Milk is nutritious and prevents dehydration."} {"input": "Fact 1: Milk is a nutritious fluid. \nFact 2: Fluids to prevent dehydration and a nutritious diet are also important.", "output": "Milk prevents dehydration."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease. \nFact 2: Daylight, sunlight, is necessary to it.", "output": "when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of sunlight will decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: All life relies on a relatively narrow range of pH, or acidity. \nFact 2: Acids and bases are a part of everyday life.", "output": "bases are relied upon for life."} {"input": "Fact 1: some animals' fur grows thicker for staying warm in the winter. \nFact 2: Winter is the coldest season.", "output": "some animals' fur grows thicker for staying warm in the coldest season."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reproduction is the process by which living things give rise to offspring. \nFact 2: Sex equals reproduction.", "output": "Sex is the process by which living things give rise to offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reproduction is the process by which living things give rise to offspring. \nFact 2: Sex equals reproduction.", "output": "sex is the process by which living things give rise to offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock. \nFact 2: Rivers and streams are bodies of fresh, flowing water.", "output": "Rivers and streams can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pulley is used for lifting objects. \nFact 2: Tower cranes use pulleys to lift loads.", "output": "a crane uses pulleys."} {"input": "Fact 1: mountains are formed by earthquakes. \nFact 2: Many mountains are formed through uplifting.", "output": "Earthquakes can cause uplifting to occur."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm. \nFact 2: Flower size varies by plant.", "output": "a greenhouse is used to protect flowers by keeping them warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains. \nFact 2: Hurricanes can cause local flooding, flash flooding, or coastal flooding.", "output": "hurricanes can deposit soil in plains."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plastics are made from petroleum and produce toxic waste. \nFact 2: Plastic bags are made from non-renewable petroleum resources.", "output": "the resources that plastic bags come from are nonrenewable."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nFact 2: Bodies are physical entities.", "output": "Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the physical entity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood pressure is highest in arteries and lowest in veins. \nFact 2: Veins take blood to the heart.", "output": "blood pressure is lowest when blood goes to the heart."} {"input": "Fact 1: skin is used for breathing air by frogs. \nFact 2: Frogs breathe with their lungs and skin.", "output": "frogs breathe with their lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: skin is used for breathing air by frogs. \nFact 2: Frogs breathe with their lungs and skin.", "output": "frogs use lungs to breathe air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Touch is the ability to sense pressure. \nFact 2: Therapeutic touch can activate the clients inherent healing ability.", "output": "The ability to sense pressure on the body can help clients to heal."} {"input": "Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering. \nFact 2: Weathered rock is called saprolite .", "output": "rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes saprolite."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most hormones are regulated by feedback mechanisms. \nFact 2: Kids have hormones too.", "output": "kids have feedback mechanisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow. \nFact 2: Rainbows are very pretty.", "output": "sunlight and rain are pretty."} {"input": "Fact 1: acid rain has a negative impact on water quality. \nFact 2: Sulfur dioxide causes acid rain.", "output": "Sulfur dioxide in precipitation has negative impact on water quality."} {"input": "Fact 1: acid rain has a negative impact on water quality. \nFact 2: Sulfur dioxide causes acid rain.", "output": "sulfur dioxide has a negative impact on water quality."} {"input": "Fact 1: if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot. \nFact 2: Hot apparatus causes burns.", "output": "if heat is conducted to an object then that object will cause burns."} {"input": "Fact 1: a nest is used for protecting young by birds. \nFact 2: Birds are good at building nests.", "output": "Birds are good at protecting their offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion of soil has a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Forests provide a clean and comfortable environment.", "output": "Erosion of soil has a negative impact on a forest."} {"input": "Fact 1: Invertebrates are animals that lack a vertebral column, or backbone. \nFact 2: Invertebrates are just as nutritious as vertebrates.", "output": "animals without backbones are just as nutritious."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensing means changing from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Heat is the energy of moving molecules.", "output": "condensing means changing from a gas into a liquid by reducing moving molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bacteria may spread directly from one person to another. \nFact 2: Actinomycetes are a special type of bacteria.", "output": "actinomycetes may spread directly from one person to another."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is another polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Color depends on melanin content in skin.", "output": "melanin content is a polygenic trait."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrocution causes harm to an organism. \nFact 2: Physical activity that is painful can be harmful.", "output": "Electrocution causes organisms to be pained."} {"input": "Fact 1: high mountains with well-rounded peaks can be formed by collision of crustal plates. \nFact 2: Another phenomena associated with collision and subduction of the plates is earthquakes .", "output": "earthquakes form in the same way as high mountains."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: Cartilage fish have a skeleton of cartilage and a jaw.", "output": "fish have skeletons."} {"input": "Fact 1: Protozoa make humans sick when they become human parasites. \nFact 2: Protozoa Toxoplasma gondii Muscles Nematode Trichinella spiralis Protozoa Sarcocystis sp.", "output": "Species of Sarcocystis can parasitize humans and make them sick."} {"input": "Fact 1: operating an automobile usually requires fossil fuels. \nFact 2: Car and automobile, for example, are synonyms.", "output": "operating a car usually requires fossil fuels."} {"input": "Fact 1: Biomass is the total mass of organisms at a trophic level. \nFact 2: Herbivores are the second trophic level and graze on plants.", "output": "Biomass is the total mass of organisms on a level such as herbivores."} {"input": "Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter. \nFact 2: Fibers are oriented diagonally across fiber.", "output": "muscle contraction occurs when a diagonally oriented part of muscle gets shorter."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nFact 2: Humans are only animals.", "output": "if humans sweat, their bodily water decreases."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires energy to move. \nFact 2: When an animal moves, it burns energy.", "output": "Burning energy is what allows for movement in animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: air pollution can cause the pH of soil to decrease. \nFact 2: Incinerated mercury pollutes the air.", "output": "incinerated mercury can cause the ph of soil to decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrocution causes harm to an organism. \nFact 2: Plants and animals are organisms.", "output": "electrocution causes harm to animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Immunity results from immunization. \nFact 2: Immunization with vaccine is effective.", "output": "The ability of an organism to not be susceptible to a certain disease can result from vaccines."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals use saturated fatty acids to store energy. \nFact 2: Killer whales are social animals.", "output": "killer whales use saturated fatty acids to store energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nFact 2: Lightning bolts are cascades of electrons.", "output": "cascades of electrons can cause forest fires."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind and rain cause erosion. \nFact 2: Erosion is the wearing away of earth or rock.", "output": "wind causes wearing away of rock."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nFact 2: Drink lots of water for hydration.", "output": "a cactus stem can be used for hydration."} {"input": "Fact 1: seeing requires light. \nFact 2: Light is essential to vision.", "output": "seeing and vision are the same."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have permeable skin that easily absorbs substances from the environment. \nFact 2: Some substances are harmful to the body and block biological systems.", "output": "amphibians permeable skin can harm them."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fish have a circulatory system with a two-chambered heart. \nFact 2: Fish, amphibians, reptiles have lymph hearts.", "output": "reptiles have lymph hearts."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many corals secrete an exoskeleton that builds up to become a coral reef. \nFact 2: Coral is calcium carbonate with a trade of carotene.", "output": "calcium carbonate becomes a reef."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nFact 2: H20 Bottled water was generally consumed last year.", "output": "Most people can survive only a few days without H20."} {"input": "Fact 1: ultraviolet light causes sunburn. \nFact 2: Furthermore, sunburn can cause premature aging and skin cancers.", "output": "ultraviolet light can cause skin cancer."} {"input": "Fact 1: planting trees has a positive impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: Forest is largely pine trees.", "output": "pines have a positive impact on an ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization takes place inside the female organism. \nFact 2: Humans are complex organisms.", "output": "fertilization takes place in human females."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization takes place inside the female organism. \nFact 2: Humans are complex organisms.", "output": "fertilization takes place inside of female humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are coiled structures made of DNA and proteins. \nFact 2: Chromosomes are made up of DNA and histone proteins.", "output": "histone proteins make up chromosomes."} {"input": "Fact 1: carpooling decreases the amount of cars used to travel to a place. \nFact 2: Carpooling cuts down on congestion and pollution.", "output": "Decreasing the amount of cars used to travel cuts down on pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms may be free-living or parasitic. \nFact 2: Internal parasites harm their hosts in many ways.", "output": "roundworms can harm their hosts."} {"input": "Fact 1: completing a circuit causes electricity to flow through that circuit. \nFact 2: Electricity is electrons in motion.", "output": "completing a circuit causes electrons to flow through that circuit."} {"input": "Fact 1: Wings are part of the exoskeleton and attached to the thorax. \nFact 2: Insect wings are attached to the dorsal side of their thorax.", "output": "wings are attached to the dorsal side of the insect."} {"input": "Fact 1: Wings are part of the exoskeleton and attached to the thorax. \nFact 2: Insect wings are attached to the dorsal side of their thorax.", "output": "wings are part of the dorsal side of insects."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hermit crabs use the shells of dead snails for homes. \nFact 2: For example, home and house mean the same thing, but are different search terms.", "output": "Hermit crabs use dead snail shells for houses."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pulley is used for lifting objects. \nFact 2: Resistance exercises are weight-lifting exercises.", "output": "a pulley is used for exercise."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for transportation. \nFact 2: Transportation moves people and goods from one place to another.", "output": "Vehicles are used to move people and goods."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bird beaks are generally adapted for the food they eat. \nFact 2: Birds have a beak or a bill.", "output": "Bird bills are generally adapted for the food they eat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Temperature falls from the equator to the poles. \nFact 2: If the weather is warm, their temperature rises.", "output": "warm weather falls from the equator to the poles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Wetlands are extremely important biomes. \nFact 2: Roseate spoonbills frequent fresh, brackish, and saltwater wetlands, mangrove islands.", "output": "The habitat of spoonbills are extremely important biomes."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires nutrients to grow and heal. \nFact 2: Animals acquire nutrients by ingestion.", "output": "An animal requires ingestion to grow and heal."} {"input": "Fact 1: some animals' fur grows thicker for staying warm in the winter. \nFact 2: Polar bears grow fur to survive in the cold.", "output": "Polar bears have thick fur to stay warm in the winter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutation creates new genetic variation in a gene pool. \nFact 2: Genetic variation is the basis for natural selection.", "output": "Mutation is a basis for natural selection."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutation creates new genetic variation in a gene pool. \nFact 2: Genetic variation is the basis for natural selection.", "output": "mutation is the basis for natural selection."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nFact 2: Air moving through a room helps a person to feel less short of breath.", "output": "electric fans can help people feel less short of breath."} {"input": "Fact 1: lakes are formed by precipitation and runoff. \nFact 2: The Caspian Sea is, strictly speaking, not really a sea but instead the world's largest lake.", "output": "The Caspian Sea was formed by precipitation and runoff."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pulley is used for lifting objects. \nFact 2: Pulleys A pulley is a chain, belt or rope wrapped around a wheel.", "output": "A belt wrapped around a wheel helps lift objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pulley is used for lifting objects. \nFact 2: Pulleys A pulley is a chain, belt or rope wrapped around a wheel.", "output": "A chain wrapped around a wheel is used for lifting objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweat wets the skin, and when it evaporates, it cools the body. \nFact 2: Sweat is made of salt and water.", "output": "The evaporation of water from the skin cools the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweat wets the skin, and when it evaporates, it cools the body. \nFact 2: Sweat is made of salt and water.", "output": "Water and salt wets the skin, and when it evaporates, it cools the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweat wets the skin, and when it evaporates, it cools the body. \nFact 2: Sweat is made of salt and water.", "output": "salt and water wet the skin, and when it evaporates, it cools the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: dehydrating food is used for preserving food. \nFact 2: Dehydration is the removal of water.", "output": "Removing water preserves food."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise has a positive impact on a human 's health. \nFact 2: For exercise, moderate exercise such as walking is recommended.", "output": "walking is a moderate way to have a positive impact on a human 's health."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of tectonic plates causes volcanic eruptions. \nFact 2: Volcanic eruptions can also cause tsunamis.", "output": "the movement of tectonic plates cause tsunamis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs called theropods. \nFact 2: Bird's feathers have evolved from reptile scales.", "output": "feathers have evolved from reptile scales of bipedal dinosaurs called theropods."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nFact 2: CO 2 and SO 2 are both given off when coal is burned to provide heat or to generate electricity.", "output": "When is coal burning CO 2 is given off."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization takes place inside the female organism. \nFact 2: Fertilization is the penetration of the egg by a sperm.", "output": "The penetration of the egg by a sperm takes place inside the female organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization takes place inside the female organism. \nFact 2: Fertilization is the penetration of the egg by a sperm.", "output": "the penetration of the egg by a sperm takes place inside the female organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: scales are used for protection by scaled animals. \nFact 2: Fish are covered with scales.", "output": "Fish are covered with protection."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating a liquid can be used to identify that liquid 's boiling point. \nFact 2: Fire has intense heat.", "output": "Fire can be used to identify that liquid's boiling point."} {"input": "Fact 1: sinkholes are formed by precipitation. \nFact 2: Eventually, the sinkhole collapses into cavern.", "output": "Precipitation reaching any underground void can cause a cavern to form."} {"input": "Fact 1: sinkholes are formed by precipitation. \nFact 2: Eventually, the sinkhole collapses into cavern.", "output": "precipitation forms caverns."} {"input": "Fact 1: vinegar can cause harm to the eyes. \nFact 2: Vinegar is a weak acid (3.5 pH).", "output": "Acids can cause harm to the eyes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most modern gymnosperms are trees with woody trunks. \nFact 2: Gymnosperms produce softwood .", "output": "most modern softwoods are trees with woody trunks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Glucose is used for energy by the cells of most organisms. \nFact 2: Glucose metabolism relates to how cells use or store glucose.", "output": "cells store glucose."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires air for survival. \nFact 2: Mammals are animals with lungs, and they breath air.", "output": "Animals require their lungs to breathe and survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are released into the surrounding water through the osculum. \nFact 2: Male gametes are called sperm.", "output": "Male gametes are released into the surround water through the osculum."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are released into the surrounding water through the osculum. \nFact 2: Male gametes are called sperm.", "output": "Male gametes are released into the surrounding water through the osculum."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are released into the surrounding water through the osculum. \nFact 2: Male gametes are called sperm.", "output": "male gametes are released into the surrounding water through the osculum."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mating is generally preceded by courtship. \nFact 2: Friendship usually precedes courtship, and courtship, marriage.", "output": "Friendship often comes before mating."} {"input": "Fact 1: telephones are used for communication by two people by transmitting sound. \nFact 2: All sounds are waves produced by the vibrations of material objects.", "output": "Telephones are used for communication by two people by transmitting waves produced by the vibrations of material objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light. \nFact 2: Additional track lighting brightens the overall space.", "output": "A bulb with electrical energy brightens the overall space."} {"input": "Fact 1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Light is a form of electromagnetic energy.", "output": "Fire converts chemical energy into electromagnetic energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Introns are regions that do not code for proteins. \nFact 2: Prokaryotes lack introns, whereas eukaryotes contain introns.", "output": "Prokaryotes lack regions that do not code for proteins, while eukaryotes do have them."} {"input": "Fact 1: Introns are regions that do not code for proteins. \nFact 2: Prokaryotes lack introns, whereas eukaryotes contain introns.", "output": "prokaryotes lack regions that do not code for proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: a calculator is used for adding. \nFact 2: If closing costs are financed, they are added to the base loan amount .", "output": "a calculator is used in finance."} {"input": "Fact 1: Translation reads the genetic code in mRNA and makes a protein. \nFact 2: Every protein is a translated gene.", "output": "proteins contain genes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Translation reads the genetic code in mRNA and makes a protein. \nFact 2: Every protein is a translated gene.", "output": "the genetic code in mRNA is a gene that can be translated."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a more complex nervous system. \nFact 2: And, our nervous system is, in a sense, a complex computer network.", "output": "most invertebrates have a complex computer network in their body.."} {"input": "Fact 1: a prism is used for refracting light. \nFact 2: Light is described both as wavelengths and photons.", "output": "a prism is used for refracting wavelengths and photons."} {"input": "Fact 1: Weather refers to the conditions of the atmosphere from day to day. \nFact 2: Earth's Atmosphere Earth's atmosphere is the layer of gasses that surrounds the earth.", "output": "weather refers to the conditions in the layer of gasses that surrounds the earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: when electricity flows to a light bulb , the light bulb will turn on. \nFact 2: An electric current is a flow of electric charge.", "output": "Electric currents can turn a lightbulb on."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Seasons are caused by the motion of the Earth around the Sun and the tilt of the Earth's axis.", "output": "seasons change because of tilt."} {"input": "Fact 1: boulders are formed by glaciers melting sometimes. \nFact 2: Glaciers are made of snow, ice and rock.", "output": "boulders are formed by snow, ice, and rock melting sometimes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are programmed to divide only a set number of times. \nFact 2: An egg cell divides into many cells.", "output": "egg cells perform division a set number of times."} {"input": "Fact 1: high pressure systems cause clear weather. \nFact 2: Weather Clear weather usually means good visibility.", "output": "High pressure systems can cause good visibility."} {"input": "Fact 1: high pressure systems cause clear weather. \nFact 2: Weather Clear weather usually means good visibility.", "output": "High pressure systems cause good visibility."} {"input": "Fact 1: high pressure systems cause clear weather. \nFact 2: Weather Clear weather usually means good visibility.", "output": "high pressure systems cause good visibility."} {"input": "Fact 1: stomata closing reduces water loss. \nFact 2: Transpiration is the loss of water vapor by plants.", "output": "Stomata closing reduces transpiration."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flatworms belong to the phylum Platyhelminthes. \nFact 2: Parasitic flatworms have evolved a close association with their hosts.", "output": "organisms belonging to the phylum Platyhelminthes have evolved a close association with their hosts."} {"input": "Fact 1: using cell phones can cause people to become distracted. \nFact 2: After all, driving with a cell phone can be dangerous.", "output": "distracted driving with a phone is dangerous."} {"input": "Fact 1: astronauts require preserved food for extended flights. \nFact 2: Space travel is for trained astronauts only.", "output": "space travelers require preserved food for extended flights."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise increases a body 's strength. \nFact 2: Yoga is a gentle form of exercise.", "output": "Yoga increases a body's strength."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reptile parents provide little if any care to their young. \nFact 2: Geckos are, in fact, reptiles.", "output": "gecko parents provide little if any care to their young."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most genes contain the instructions for a single protein. \nFact 2: Alleles are alternative forms of a gene.", "output": "Alleles can contain instructions for making alternative versions of the same single protein."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks are invertebrates such as the common snail. \nFact 2: Mollusks are bilateraly symetrical and are protostomes.", "output": "The common snail is bilaterally symmetrical and a protostome."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a habitat can no longer support animals then those animals will move to another area. \nFact 2: Environmentalists say forest roads add to erosion, destroy habitat and affect animal migration.", "output": "Animals will move to another area when forest roads add to the erosion of their homes."} {"input": "Fact 1: the moon revolving around the Earth causes the phases of the moon. \nFact 2: Tides are cyclical and closely follow the phases of the moon.", "output": "Tides occur in water as the moon revolves around Earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: dropping an object into water causes vibrations in the water. \nFact 2: When something vibrates, it causes the air around it to vibrate.", "output": "dropping an object into water makes the air around it move."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. \nFact 2: Earthworms Earthworms are in the phylum Annelids.", "output": "Annelid burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians are also important predators. \nFact 2: Predators are animals that eat other animals.", "output": "some amphibians eat other animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: plasma is formed by electrons separating from atoms in stars. \nFact 2: Plasma exists inside stars and in interstellar gases.", "output": "plasma is formed by electrons separating from interstellar gases."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bile reduces the acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach. \nFact 2: Bile, a fluid made by the liver, is stored in the gallbladder.", "output": "The gallbladder stores a fluid that reduces the acidity of food."} {"input": "Fact 1: hibernation is used for conserving energy by some animals. \nFact 2: Bears use the fat as energy over the winter hibernation.", "output": "bears hibernate to conserve energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Biodiversity generally increases from the poles to the equator. \nFact 2: Biodiversity contributes to ecosystem complexity.", "output": "Ecosystem complexity generally increases from the poles to the equator."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving resources has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Recycled products conserve resources.", "output": "Recycled products have a positive impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a habitat can no longer support animals then those animals will move to another area. \nFact 2: Wildlife habitats contain food plots, shrubs and nut seedings for wildlife.", "output": "if animals can no longer get food they will move to another area."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hurricane moves over land , that hurricane will decrease in strength. \nFact 2: Hurricanes grow strength from warm waters.", "output": "Hurricanes are worse over warm water and weaker over land."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization. \nFact 2: Gametes, the sperm and eggs, are produced by mitosis in the haploid gametophyte.", "output": "gametes swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization."} {"input": "Fact 1: lakes are formed by precipitation and runoff. \nFact 2: A desert is defined by the scarcity of precipitation.", "output": "lakes are difficult to find in deserts."} {"input": "Fact 1: moss causes chemical weathering. \nFact 2: If the moss was completely dried then it is dead.", "output": "dryness can prevent chemical weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nFact 2: Leaf cells produce sugar by photosynthesis.", "output": "Sugar is produced by leaf cells as a carbohydrate by producers."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for travel. \nFact 2: Motorcycles are considered additional vehicles.", "output": "motorcycles are used for travel."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural magnetism is used for pointing north by a compass. \nFact 2: To find direction, students magnetize needles and locate North.", "output": "Finding directions can be done by using a compass that points North."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants exhibit phototropism, or growing toward a light source. \nFact 2: Many light sources such as the sun and most artificial lights produce unpolarized light.", "output": "Plants exhibit phototropism, or growing toward the sun or artificial light."} {"input": "Fact 1: an image in a mirror is formed by reflecting light. \nFact 2: Light is all our eyes can really see.", "output": "mirrors can be seen with our eyes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Behaviors can be learned through play. \nFact 2: Kids play hockey in the driveways.", "output": "behaviors can be learned through hockey."} {"input": "Fact 1: using a car causes pollution. \nFact 2: Volkswagen remains the top European car brand sold in America.", "output": "volkswagen causes pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: a black hole is formed by a high-mass star collapses. \nFact 2: Fundamentally, a black hole is invisible.", "output": "a star collapsing can be invisible."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood type is important for medical reasons. \nFact 2: Each of the four blood types, O, A, B and AB play an important role in patient care.", "output": "being type O A B or AB is important for medical reasons."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensing causes a liquid to form. \nFact 2: Typically, the liquid is water.", "output": "condensing causes water to form."} {"input": "Fact 1: measuring the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials. \nFact 2: Although a diamond is the hardest substance known to man, it can be chipped or scratched.", "output": "measuring the hardness of minerals requires chipping those materials."} {"input": "Fact 1: Phylogeny is the evolutionary history of a group of related organisms. \nFact 2: Evolutionary history is littered with dead-ends and false starts.", "output": "Phylogeny is full of dead-ends and false starts."} {"input": "Fact 1: having no natural predators increases population size. \nFact 2: Populations can also be limited by predation.", "output": "not having predation increases size."} {"input": "Fact 1: Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces gametes. \nFact 2: Meiosis Prior to meiosis as in mitosis, chromosome duplication occurs.", "output": "chromosome duplication occurs when cell division produces gametes."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species has a negative impact on the population size of that species. \nFact 2: Pollution is usually harmful to one or more species of animal or plant.", "output": "Pollution is usually harmful to population size of a species."} {"input": "Fact 1: Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a mate. \nFact 2: Food to survive, mates to reproduce, and water to drink.", "output": "Courtship is behavior that is intended to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: shelter is used for protection by animals against weather. \nFact 2: During the daytime or in hot weather they seek shelter.", "output": "animals use shelter in hot temperatures."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most fungi get organic compounds from dead organisms. \nFact 2: Many fungi decompose dead organic matter such as leaves, wood, feces, etc.", "output": "Fungi eat dead matter such as leaves."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a plant grows , the size of the leaves of that plant may increase. \nFact 2: Perennial types are planted outside in spring.", "output": "when a perennial grows, the size of its leaves may increase."} {"input": "Fact 1: Food is easier to chew because it is moistened by saliva from the salivary glands. \nFact 2: Besides, saliva contains digestive enzymes .", "output": "Food is easier to chew due to digestive enzymes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a human requires sleep to be healthy. \nFact 2: Adenosine reception is important to sleep, and especially to deep sleep.", "output": "a human requires Adenosine reception to be healthy."} {"input": "Fact 1: the emission of sulfur dioxide causes acid rain. \nFact 2: Scrubbers significantly reduce emissions of sulfur dioxide.", "output": "Scrubbers reduce the instances of acid rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some birds are pollinators that co-evolved with plants. \nFact 2: Plants spread by self- seeding and below ground stems.", "output": "Some birds are pollinators that co-evolved with self seeding organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow. \nFact 2: Rainbow A most charming example of chromatic dispersion is a rainbow.", "output": "Sunlight and rain can cause a chromatic dispersion."} {"input": "Fact 1: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow. \nFact 2: Rainbow A most charming example of chromatic dispersion is a rainbow.", "output": "sunlight and rain can cause chromatic dispersion."} {"input": "Fact 1: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow. \nFact 2: Rainbow A most charming example of chromatic dispersion is a rainbow.", "output": "sunlight and rain causes chromatic dispersion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Puberty is the period during which humans become sexually mature. \nFact 2: Wet dreams are a sign of puberty.", "output": "Wet dreams are a sign of sexually maturity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Heterotrophs get food by eating other living things. \nFact 2: Animals are heterotrophs, or other-feeders.", "output": "Animals get food by eating other living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: Heterotrophs get food by eating other living things. \nFact 2: Animals are heterotrophs, or other-feeders.", "output": "animals get food by eating other living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: hitting an object causes the particles in that object to vibrate. \nFact 2: Ball is hit with bat by batter.", "output": "a batter causes the particles of a ball to vibrate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution occurs in response to a change in the environment. \nFact 2: Evolution Evolution is the changing pattern of life forms.", "output": "lifeforms change their pattern in response to change in environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bile reduces the acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach. \nFact 2: After a meal, the gallbladder releases the bile through a passageway called the bile duct.", "output": "One function of the gallbladder is to reduce the acidity of food."} {"input": "Fact 1: energy is used for heating a building by a heating system. \nFact 2: Energy used for heating is the single most commonly used form of energy worldwide.", "output": "Heating buildings is a very common production of energy worldwide."} {"input": "Fact 1: thick fur can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Most mammals have hair, or fur, covering their body.", "output": "Most mammals have a body covering for keeping warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nFact 2: Microbes are tiny living cells.", "output": "Disease-causing tiny living cells have a negative impact on the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a metal rusts , that metal becomes orange on the surface. \nFact 2: When iron oxidizes, it rusts.", "output": "When iron oxidizes, that metal becomes orange on the surface."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants use unsaturated fatty acids to store energy. \nFact 2: All plants are of bush type.", "output": "bushes use unsaturated fatty acids to store energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some insects can use their antennae to detect sound. \nFact 2: Every insect has six legs, that's an insect.", "output": "Animals with six legs can use their antennae to detect sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: a meter stick is used to measure distance. \nFact 2: Length refers to both the time of the ride and the distances available.", "output": "A meter stick is used to measure length."} {"input": "Fact 1: loud noises can cause animals to startle. \nFact 2: Babies are frightened by loud noises.", "output": "animals are frightened by noise."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nFact 2: Tobacco is smoked in pipes or in cigarettes or bidis.", "output": "Lung cancer is most often caused by cigarettes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nFact 2: Tobacco is smoked in pipes or in cigarettes or bidis.", "output": "cigarettes cause lung cancer."} {"input": "Fact 1: howling is used to warn other wolves by wolves. \nFact 2: Gray wolves are the largest members of the canine family.", "output": "howling is used by canines to warn others."} {"input": "Fact 1: protein is used to repair cells by the human body. \nFact 2: Amino acids form protein.", "output": "Amino acids are used to repair cells by the human body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Menopause occurs when menstruation stops occurring, usually in middle adulthood. \nFact 2: Menstruation occurs after the secretion of progesterone stops.", "output": "Menopause occurs when secretion of progesterone stops."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires warmth for survival. \nFact 2: Birds huddle together for warmth.", "output": "Birds huddle together for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: an anemometer is used to measure wind speed. \nFact 2: Wind speeds are in knots.", "output": "Anemometers are used to measure knots."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sporangia produce spores that develop into tiny, heart-shaped gametophytes. \nFact 2: All gametophytes are haploid.", "output": "Sporangia produce spores that are haploid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sporangia produce spores that develop into tiny, heart-shaped gametophytes. \nFact 2: All gametophytes are haploid.", "output": "sporangia produces spores that develop into tiny, heart-shaped haploids."} {"input": "Fact 1: a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle. \nFact 2: Excessive speed is a factor in many accidents.", "output": "A speedometer can help prevent accidents."} {"input": "Fact 1: hiding can be used for avoiding predators. \nFact 2: Predation is the best documented cause of early mortality, particularly for mobile species.", "output": "hiding can be used for avoiding early mortality."} {"input": "Fact 1: Feathers help birds fly and provide insulation. \nFact 2: All hawks are birds.", "output": "feathers help hawks fly."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture. \nFact 2: Climate Forests stabilize climate.", "output": "forests stabilize what is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture."} {"input": "Fact 1: dehydrating food is used for preserving food. \nFact 2: Preserved foods are a frequent cause of food hypersensitivity.", "output": "dehydrating food are a frequent cause of food hypersensitivity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nerve impulses are electrical in nature. \nFact 2: Nerve impulses are received by the dendrites.", "output": "dendrites receive electrical impulses."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nerve impulses are electrical in nature. \nFact 2: Nerve impulses are received by the dendrites.", "output": "dendrites receive electrical signals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nerve impulses are electrical in nature. \nFact 2: Nerve impulses are received by the dendrites.", "output": "dendrites receive impulses."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nerve impulses are electrical in nature. \nFact 2: Nerve impulses are received by the dendrites.", "output": "dendrites use electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: habitat destruction causes animals to move to find shelter in another habitat. \nFact 2: Mammals are a class of animal.", "output": "When a mammal's habitat is destructed, it causes the mammal to move to find shelter in another habitat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Negative feedback controls insulin secretion by the pancreas. \nFact 2: Negative feedback techniques are used to precisely control the output.", "output": "techniques used to precisely control the output control insulin secretion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant. \nFact 2: Cocaine is a stimulant and increases the user's heart rate and blood pressure.", "output": "caffeine increases a user's heart rate and blood pressure."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals can communicate with sounds, chemicals, or visual cues. \nFact 2: All cats are animals.", "output": "cats can communicate with sounds, chemicals or visual cues."} {"input": "Fact 1: temperature changing can cause phase changes. \nFact 2: Phase changes Change of State.", "output": "temperature changing can cause change of state."} {"input": "Fact 1: temperature changing can cause phase changes. \nFact 2: Phase changes Change of State.", "output": "temperature is a change of state."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most genes contain the instructions for a single protein. \nFact 2: Genes are blueprints for the construction of proteins.", "output": "genes contain blueprints."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nFact 2: Without an ample supply of water to drink, people become dehydrated.", "output": "People can only survive a few days of dehydration."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body. \nFact 2: We walked and sweated and sweated.", "output": "When people walk, the body gets hot."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body. \nFact 2: We walked and sweated and sweated.", "output": "walking can cause the body to become hot."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals. \nFact 2: Frogs are classified as amphibians.", "output": "frogs have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most carcinogens cause cancer by producing mutations in DNA. \nFact 2: Smoke is full of carcinogens.", "output": "smoke can cause cancer by producing mutations in DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: rain causes erosion. \nFact 2: How erosion builds mountains.", "output": "rain can build mountians."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cnidarians are invertebrates such as jellyfish and corals. \nFact 2: Invertebrates are animals without backbones.", "output": "cnidarians are without backbones."} {"input": "Fact 1: fog is formed by water vapor condensing in the air. \nFact 2: Fog, by definition, is a cloud that touches the ground.", "output": "A cloud of water vapor that condenses in the air but that can sometimes reach to the ground."} {"input": "Fact 1: water vapor condensing in clouds causes rain. \nFact 2: Plants wither and die for lack of rain.", "output": "If water vapor doesn't condense into clouds, plants in the wild will wither and die."} {"input": "Fact 1: freezing causes a solid to form. \nFact 2: Then liquid freezes to a solid.", "output": "liquid turns to solid."} {"input": "Fact 1: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Mechanical energy is the sum of Kinetic Energy and Potential Energy.", "output": "An automobile engine works by summing kinetic energy and potential energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil is formed by rocks eroding. \nFact 2: Soils are formed by breakdown of rock.", "output": "rocks eroding causes them to breakdown."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil increases the amount of oxygen in that soil. \nFact 2: Soil oxygen effects on root development.", "output": "Root development depends on the looseness of dirt."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. \nFact 2: Evolution Evolution means change over time.", "output": "Mutations are essential for change over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lakes are generally bigger and deeper than ponds. \nFact 2: Then there's the big lake, Lake Superior, with all it's bays and tributaries.", "output": "areas with bays and tributaries are bigger and deeper than ponds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Consumers take in food by eating producers or other living things. \nFact 2: Producers gain in terms of producer surplus.", "output": "consumers can take in food by eating those that gain in terms of surplus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses often infect bacteria. \nFact 2: Bacteria are prokaryotes because they lack a clearly defined nucleus and sub-cellular organelles.", "output": "viruses often infect prokaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: During sexual reproduction genetic material is exchanged between pairs of genes.", "output": "Genetic diversity is a result of genetic material exchanged during reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: vein deposits of gold and silver are formed by igneous intrusion. \nFact 2: Gold and silver are valuable products.", "output": "igneous intrusion creates valuable products."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants detect and respond to the daily cycle of light and darkness. \nFact 2: All daily cycles of the celestial objects are caused by the rotation of the Earth.", "output": "Plants detect and respond to the rotation of the Earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: gravity pulls objects towards planets. \nFact 2: Gravity is created by the mass of a planet, star or other celestial body.", "output": "Gravity pulls objects toward celestial bodies."} {"input": "Fact 1: nectar is used for attracting pollinators by plants. \nFact 2: Bees are the main pollinator.", "output": "Plants attract bees with nectar."} {"input": "Fact 1: fog is formed by water vapor condensing in the air. \nFact 2: Fog is essentially very low clouds, consisting of water vapor cooling and beginning to condense.", "output": "When water vapors cool down, fog is formed in the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most organisms consume--and are consumed by--more than one species. \nFact 2: Species are woven together in food chains.", "output": "Organisms are woven together in food chains and both consume and are consumed."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wheeled vehicle requires smooth surfaces. \nFact 2: Formula 1 racing is an open-wheel vehicle event.", "output": "Formula 1 racing requires smooth surfaces."} {"input": "Fact 1: Behaviors can be learned through play. \nFact 2: Girls have played with dolls for generations.", "output": "Girls have used dolls to learn behaviors for generations."} {"input": "Fact 1: Molecules of tRNA bring amino acids to the ribosome in the correct sequence. \nFact 2: Ribosomes are assembled in the nucleoli.", "output": "Molecules of tRNA and amino acids are assembled in the nucleoli."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens. \nFact 2: Allergens are also called Antigens.", "output": "Antibodies bind to allergens."} {"input": "Fact 1: carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically. \nFact 2: Decades have 10 years.", "output": "Carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last 10 years dramatically."} {"input": "Fact 1: hitting an object causes the particles in that object to vibrate. \nFact 2: Sounds are caused by vibrations.", "output": "hitting an object causes Sounds."} {"input": "Fact 1: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow. \nFact 2: When white light hits a prism it is seen as the seven rainbow colors.", "output": "Sunlight and rain can cause something that has seven colors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms lack a centralized nervous system. \nFact 2: Starfish and sea urchins are also echinoderms.", "output": "Sea urchins lack a centralized nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms lack a centralized nervous system. \nFact 2: Starfish and sea urchins are also echinoderms.", "output": "starfish lack a centralized nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Electron transport is the final stage of aerobic respiration. \nFact 2: Aerobic respiration requires Oxygen.", "output": "Electron transport involves oxygen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Electron transport is the final stage of aerobic respiration. \nFact 2: Aerobic respiration requires Oxygen.", "output": "Electron transport requires oxygen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites live on the surface of their host. \nFact 2: Leeches are external parasites.", "output": "Leeches are on the surface of the host ."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites live on the surface of their host. \nFact 2: Leeches are external parasites.", "output": "Leeches live on the surface of their hosts."} {"input": "Fact 1: predicting weather requires studying weater. \nFact 2: Meteorologists study weather conditions and prepare current and long range weather forecasts.", "output": "Predicting weather requires preparing current and long range weather forecasts."} {"input": "Fact 1: a telescope is used for observing stars by astronomers. \nFact 2: If such a star is spinning, it is called a pulsar.", "output": "A telescope is used for observing a pulsar."} {"input": "Fact 1: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Mechanical Energy- Mechanical energy is the energy of moving objects.", "output": "An automobile changes chemical energy into motion."} {"input": "Fact 1: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Mechanical Energy- Mechanical energy is the energy of moving objects.", "output": "Automobile engines transform chemical energy into energy of moving objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Mechanical Energy- Mechanical energy is the energy of moving objects.", "output": "an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into energy of moving objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease. \nFact 2: Summer means hot, humid weather.", "output": "When the seasons change from hot, humid weather to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: global warming is when worldwide temperature increases. \nFact 2: Temperature Temperature is an measurement of the amount of heat.", "output": "Global warming is when heat worldwide increases."} {"input": "Fact 1: Menopause occurs when menstruation stops occurring, usually in middle adulthood. \nFact 2: Lupron stops estrogen production causing fibroids to shrink in size and menstruation usually stops.", "output": "Lupron usually brings on menopause."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant reproduction requires pollination. \nFact 2: Cranberry flowers require bee visitation for pollination.", "output": "Cranberry reproduction requires bee visitation."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil is formed by weathering. \nFact 2: Soil or dirt is a very heavy material.", "output": "a very heavy material is formed by weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil is formed by weathering. \nFact 2: Soil or dirt is a very heavy material.", "output": "dirt is formed by weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: predicting weather requires studying weater. \nFact 2: Meteorologist Meteorologist A meteorologist is a person who studies or predicts the weather.", "output": "meteorology requires studying weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body. \nFact 2: Glass insulation keeps beverage warm for hours.", "output": "Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to keep them warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a habitat can no longer support animals then those animals will move to another area. \nFact 2: Humans are animals too.", "output": "If a habitat can no longer support humans, then they'll move to another area."} {"input": "Fact 1: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nFact 2: Landslides are often triggered by the shaking of earthquakes.", "output": "landslides are caused by earthquakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hydrogen bonds cause water to expand when it freezes. \nFact 2: Water freezes into ice when cooled.", "output": "hydrogen bonds cause water to expand as it becomes ice."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in animals. \nFact 2: Behavior modification involves unlearning a behavior or action.", "output": "Threatening actions causes a fight or flight response in animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains. \nFact 2: Soils are largely composed of silicate minerals.", "output": "when a river floods, that river deposits silicate minerals in flood plains."} {"input": "Fact 1: poison causes harm to living things. \nFact 2: Most disinfectants contain organic solvents that are flammable and poisonous.", "output": "Most disinfectants contain solvents that can harm living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nFact 2: Also, camels conserve their water.", "output": "camels hoard water to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nFact 2: Also, camels conserve their water.", "output": "camels survive in a dry environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Muscles can only contract. \nFact 2: Arm day hits the bicep, tricep and forearm muscles.", "output": "triceps can only contract."} {"input": "Fact 1: a scale is used for measuring weight. \nFact 2: Gravity is what causes things to have weight.", "output": "a scale is used for measuring Gravity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians are also important predators. \nFact 2: Frogs are classified as amphibians.", "output": "frogs are important predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes an object to lose energy. \nFact 2: Objects become confusing, such as toasters, bathtubs, cars and forks.", "output": "friction causes a car to lose energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes deposition. \nFact 2: Formation of Acid Deposition Several processes can result in the formation of acid deposition.", "output": "Erosion can cause the formation of acid."} {"input": "Fact 1: the moon revolving around the Earth causes the phases of the moon. \nFact 2: Earth is a world of water.", "output": "The moon revolving around the world causes the moon phases."} {"input": "Fact 1: x-rays are used in medical technology. \nFact 2: Now, medical knowledge and technology provide the means to save their lives.", "output": "x-rays are used to save lives."} {"input": "Fact 1: if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. \nFact 2: Most plants grow from seeds.", "output": "animal fur can help plants grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants respond to daily and seasonal cycles and to disease. \nFact 2: Green bean plantings continue to be planted.", "output": "Green beans respond to daily and seasonal cycles and to disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Monotremes are mammals that reproduce by laying eggs. \nFact 2: Monotremes include the duckbill platypus.", "output": "Duckbill platypus are mammals that reproduce by laying eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: gills are used for breathing water by aquatic animals. \nFact 2: All aquatic animals require dissolved oxygen to breathe.", "output": "aquatic animals need gills to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: a valley is formed by a river flowing. \nFact 2: Fast flowing rivers tend to pick up more pebbles, sand and other materials that cause erosion.", "output": "A valley are formed by erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: freezing means changing from a liquid into a solid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Water freezes into ice when cooled.", "output": "cooled water turns from a liquid into a solid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse. \nFact 2: Women have a vagina.", "output": "During sex, sperm is deposited into the woman's reproductive organ."} {"input": "Fact 1: an aquatic animal requires great amounts of water to survive. \nFact 2: Deserts are formed because of lack of water.", "output": "An aquatic animal can't survive in a desert."} {"input": "Fact 1: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nFact 2: Circle Graphs A circle graph or pie graph uses a circle divided into sections to show data.", "output": "percentages can be used to show data."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes as well as prokaryotes. \nFact 2: Conventional myosin is required for cytokinesis .", "output": "Conventional myosin is required for the final stage of cell division."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nFact 2: An electric fan makes 180 revolutions per minute.", "output": "the vanes rotating in an object with 180 revolutions per minute causes air to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: Marine species live mainly in shallow coastal waters. \nFact 2: Along the coastal zone are situated shallow banks which are very rich in fish.", "output": "Marine species live mainly in waters which are very rich in fish."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most plants grow roots down into the soil to absorb water and minerals. \nFact 2: Fertilizers supplement the roots with nutrients drawn from the soil.", "output": "fertilizer supplements nutrients in soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Puberty is the period during which humans become sexually mature. \nFact 2: Pigs and humans experience a large increase in fat just before sexual maturation.", "output": "humans experience a large increase in fat during puberty."} {"input": "Fact 1: navigation requires knowing direction. \nFact 2: Somebody's got to decide which way to go, and both directions have possibilities.", "output": "navigation requires knowing which way to go."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vomiting reflex is used to remove toxic material from the stomach before it is absorbed. \nFact 2: Nicotine excites the vomiting reflex both in the brain and in the nerves of the stomach.", "output": "Nicotine causes a vomiting reflex to remove toxic material from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gametes then unite in fertilization and form a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: Mitosis produces diploid cells.", "output": "Gametes then unite in fertilization and begin Mitosis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fission takes place when an animal divides into two parts. \nFact 2: Example of fungi that reproduce by fission or budding is yeast.", "output": "Yeast divides into two parts to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse to form a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: Familiar types of gamete include the female ovum , or egg cell, and the male sperm cell.", "output": "Fertilization occurs when the male and female gametes fuse to form a diploid zygote."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs. \nFact 2: Ancathostega is one of the earliest tetrapods found, and by far the most complete.", "output": "Ancathostegs have four limbs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Placental mammals are therian mammals in which a placenta develops during pregnancy. \nFact 2: Cows, horses, dogs, cats and people are all placental mammals.", "output": "cows develop a placenta during pregnancy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Immunodeficiency occurs when the immune system is not working properly. \nFact 2: Iron deficiency causes anemia and it weakens the immune system.", "output": "low iron can cause immunodeficiency."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: Powerful jaws and razor-sharp teeth make it the most formidable predator of the deep.", "output": "A razor-sharp teeth makes cartilaginous fish great predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges have specialized cells called collar cells. \nFact 2: Special cells called collar cells pick up the planktonic food and start the digestive process.", "output": "Sponges have specialized cells to pick up planktonic food to digest."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges have specialized cells called collar cells. \nFact 2: Special cells called collar cells pick up the planktonic food and start the digestive process.", "output": "Sponges trap and digest food with specialized cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: microorganisms can cause infections. \nFact 2: Infection is spread by infected mosquitoes.", "output": "mosquitoes can spread microorganisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Himalayas were formed by rock folding. \nFact 2: Movements in the earth's crust have folded and cracked the older rocks.", "output": "the Himalayas were formed from older rock."} {"input": "Fact 1: Coral reefs provide food and shelter to many ocean organisms. \nFact 2: Each huge coral reef begins with a single polyp.", "output": "Food and shelter for many ocean organisms begins with a single polyp."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior by predators causes a porcupine to extend its quills. \nFact 2: Porcupine quills can be extraordinarily painful.", "output": "threatening behavior can be painful."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior by predators causes a porcupine to extend its quills. \nFact 2: Porcupine quills can be extraordinarily painful.", "output": "threatening behavior towards porcupine by predators can cause the predator pain."} {"input": "Fact 1: staying warm has a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: Effective insulation is the way to keep the warm air warm.", "output": "Effective insulation has a positive impact on an animal's survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: hitting an object causes the particles in that object to vibrate. \nFact 2: Sound energy is created by vibrating objects.", "output": "hitting an object causes the particles in that object to create sound energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nFact 2: Pugs are mammals and mammals shed.", "output": "Playing is just one of many ways that pugs learn how to behave."} {"input": "Fact 1: having no natural predators increases population size. \nFact 2: Any population has the potential to produce more offspring than the environment can support.", "output": "Having no natural predators increases potential to produce more offspring than the environment can support."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: Sharks belong to the Class Chondrichthyes, the cartilaginous fishes.", "output": "Jaws make sharks excellent predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some precipitation that falls on land may soak into the ground, becoming groundwater. \nFact 2: Wells are drilled into groundwater and springs are fed by groundwater.", "output": "Springs can be fed from precipitation that soaks into the ground."} {"input": "Fact 1: a scale is used for measuring weight. \nFact 2: All weights are in kilograms.", "output": "a scale can measure kilograms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood pH may become unbalanced if the rate of breathing is too fast or too slow. \nFact 2: If Someone Is Hyperventilating Hyperventilation is caused by breathing too deeply, too fast.", "output": "Blood pH may become unbalanced if Someone Is Hyperventilating."} {"input": "Fact 1: Placental mammals are the dominant land mammals. \nFact 2: African Elephants are the largest land mammals.", "output": "elephants have a placenta."} {"input": "Fact 1: Caecilians can be found in moist soil near rivers and streams in tropical regions. \nFact 2: Tropical rainforests are warm and wet.", "output": "caecilians can be found in warm regions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae play significant roles as producers in aquatic ecosystems. \nFact 2: Aquatic ecosystems can be classified as freshwater or marine .", "output": "Algae play significant roles in freshwater and marine environments."} {"input": "Fact 1: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nFact 2: Wind is air that is moving.", "output": "uneven heating of the Earth's surface causes moving air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some birds are pollinators that co-evolved with plants. \nFact 2: Roosters and sparrows are birds.", "output": "some sparrows are pollinators that co-evolved with plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red. \nFact 2: Examples are citric acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid and malic acid.", "output": "citric compounds will turn the color of litmus paper from blue to red."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lakes are generally bigger and deeper than ponds. \nFact 2: Lake Trout Lake Trout fishing is good in Loonhaunt and Pipestone Lakes.", "output": "Loonhaunt is generally bigger and deeper than ponds."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in animals. \nFact 2: Any disaster that threatens humans, threatens animals as well.", "output": "fight-or-flight response happens in humans and animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane. \nFact 2: Nuclear membranes are thickened, rounded and slightly irregular.", "output": "RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through thickened, rounded and slightly irregular pores."} {"input": "Fact 1: Marine species live mainly in shallow coastal waters. \nFact 2: Brachiopods are strictly marine and are usually found in shallow seas.", "output": "Brachiopods live in shallow coastal waters."} {"input": "Fact 1: pushing on the pedals of a bike cause that bike to move. \nFact 2: First, overcoming inertia to move forward is difficult.", "output": "Pushing on bike pedals cause the bike to overcome inertia."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scales protect fish from predators and parasites and reduce friction with the water. \nFact 2: Scales provide protection and camouflage.", "output": "Scales provide camouflage and reduce friction with the water."} {"input": "Fact 1: protein is used to repair cells by the human body. \nFact 2: Protein Protein is needed for tissue maintenance and repair.", "output": "protein repairs cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Consumers take in food by eating producers or other living things. \nFact 2: Animals are considered consumers .", "output": "animals take in food by eating producers or other living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: Neurons are the structural and functional units of the nervous system. \nFact 2: Connections can be made neuron to neuron or neuron to axon.", "output": "axons are connected to structural and functional units of the nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Soil can be depleted of nutrients. \nFact 2: Soil or dirt is a very heavy material.", "output": "dirt can be depleted of nutrients."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not cells at all, so they are neither prokaryotes nor eukaryotes. \nFact 2: Influenza viruses are classified as orthomyxoviruses.", "output": "Influenza orthomyxoviruses are not cells, so they are neither prokaryotes nor eukaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not cells at all, so they are neither prokaryotes nor eukaryotes. \nFact 2: Influenza viruses are classified as orthomyxoviruses.", "output": "influenza is not a cell."} {"input": "Fact 1: a switch is used to start the flow of current in an electrical circuit. \nFact 2: If the switch is open, electricity flows, and the light is on.", "output": "A light turns on when the switch is open so the current can flow."} {"input": "Fact 1: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nFact 2: To the west is the Pacific Ocean.", "output": "the gravitational pull of the Moon on the Pacific causes the tides."} {"input": "Fact 1: being distracted while driving can cause people to crash their car. \nFact 2: Some children drive their parents to distraction.", "output": "Children can cause drivers to crash."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for transportation. \nFact 2: Most bigger cities require efficient and adequate public transport systems.", "output": "most bigger cities require vehicles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood type is important for medical reasons. \nFact 2: Medical treatment is overseen by medical personnel.", "output": "Hospital personnel may want to know your blood type."} {"input": "Fact 1: a switch is used to start the flow of current in an electrical circuit. \nFact 2: Some systems have an additional connection for a second doorbell switch.", "output": "a doorbell is used to start the flow of current in an electrical circuit."} {"input": "Fact 1: electric devices require electrical energy to function. \nFact 2: Examples of such devices are PDAs, phones, and pagers.", "output": "PDAs require electrical energy to function."} {"input": "Fact 1: shelter is used for protection by animals against weather. \nFact 2: All kinds of weather are discussed including hurricanes.", "output": "Shelter is used in protection by animals against hurricanes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Heterotrophs are living things that cannot make their own food. \nFact 2: Proteins are an essential nutrient for heterotrophs .", "output": "Living things that can't make their own food need protein."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nitrogen is found in proteins, nucleic acids, and chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Most molecules are proteins or nucleic acids.", "output": "Nitrogen is found in most molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fish have a centralized nervous system with a brain. \nFact 2: Sharks are a type of fish.", "output": "Sharks have a centralized nervous system with a brain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Trees have woody stems covered with bark. \nFact 2: Orange trees are evergreen trees.", "output": "Evergreens have woody stems covered with bark."} {"input": "Fact 1: living things all require energy for survival. \nFact 2: Plants are also the oldest living things.", "output": "plants require energy for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ants communicate with chemicals called pheromones. \nFact 2: Pheromones are insect hormones.", "output": "Ants communicate with their hormones."} {"input": "Fact 1: cell division often causes growth. \nFact 2: Mitosis is cell division.", "output": "Cell mitosis causes growth of an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: cell division often causes growth. \nFact 2: Mitosis is cell division.", "output": "mitosis often causes growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight to grow. \nFact 2: Vineyards are vertically trellised, low to the ground, increasing sunlight exposure in the fruit zone.", "output": "Vineyards are vertically trellised to promote plant growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: having no natural predators increases population size. \nFact 2: With an increase in population there is an increase in expenditures.", "output": "having no natural predators increases expenditures."} {"input": "Fact 1: braking can cause skidding. \nFact 2: With the antilock brakes turned on, the car stops.", "output": "Stopping a car can cause skidding."} {"input": "Fact 1: a long tail can be used to move through water by an animal. \nFact 2: Tail fin is long and swept.", "output": "Tail fins sweep through water by animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun causes global wind patterns. \nFact 2: Large cyclonic systems influence the wind patterns of the middle latitudes.", "output": "unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun causes Large cyclonic systems in the middle latitudes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some pelycosaurs gave rise to a group of animals called therapsids. \nFact 2: Therapsids are reptiles ancestral to mammals.", "output": "Some pelycosaurs gave rise to reptile ancestral to mammals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some pelycosaurs gave rise to a group of animals called therapsids. \nFact 2: Therapsids are reptiles ancestral to mammals.", "output": "Some pelycosaurs gave rise to a group of reptiles ancestral to mammals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some pelycosaurs gave rise to a group of animals called therapsids. \nFact 2: Therapsids are reptiles ancestral to mammals.", "output": "Some pelycosaurs gave rise to reptiles ancestral to mammals."} {"input": "Fact 1: running requires a lot of energy. \nFact 2: Daily walks or runs alongside a pushbike are the perfect exercise.", "output": "Daily exercise requires a lot of energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized. \nFact 2: Nerve cells are large, complicated, highly specialized cells.", "output": "Differentiation is essential to nerve cell development."} {"input": "Fact 1: high pressure systems cause clear weather. \nFact 2: High Pressure areas usually produce fair weather.", "output": "Fair weather causes clear weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: dew is formed when water vapor condenses over night. \nFact 2: Dew Droplets of water deposited when air cools and the water vapor in it condenses.", "output": "Droplets of water are formed when water vapor condenses over night."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution occurs over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Macroevolution, speciation in particular, is a major area of interest.", "output": "speciation occurs over geologic time above the level of the species."} {"input": "Fact 1: a camera is used for recording images. \nFact 2: Raw images are binary images.", "output": "a camera is used for recording binary."} {"input": "Fact 1: refracting sunlight causes sunlight to split into different colors. \nFact 2: Tiny water droplets refract light, just like a prism does.", "output": "A prism causes sunlight to split into different colors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals conserve body heat with their hair or fur. \nFact 2: Mammals include squirrels, muskrats, opposums, and deer.", "output": "deer conserve body heat with their fur."} {"input": "Fact 1: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. \nFact 2: If the food distribution is stopped, tens of thousands face starvation.", "output": "Starvation has a negative impact on an orgnaism's health."} {"input": "Fact 1: Brain cells die quickly if their oxygen supply is cut off. \nFact 2: Without proper brain functioning the body dies.", "output": "without oxygen the body dies."} {"input": "Fact 1: gravity pulls objects towards planets. \nFact 2: Planets are 'held' in orbit by the Sun's gravity.", "output": "Planets are pulled towards the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals may compete for territory, water, food, or mates. \nFact 2: All cats are animals.", "output": "cats may compete for territory, water, food, or mates."} {"input": "Fact 1: Balance is the ability to sense and maintain body position. \nFact 2: Body position is critical.", "output": "Balance is critical."} {"input": "Fact 1: habitat destruction causes animals to move to find shelter in another habitat. \nFact 2: Human population growth has resulted in habitat destruction, causing massive extinctions.", "output": "human population growth causes animals to find shelter in another habitat."} {"input": "Fact 1: a long tail can be used to move through water by an animal. \nFact 2: Crocodiles swim mostly with their tails.", "output": "crocodiles move through water."} {"input": "Fact 1: transportation technology is used for moving people. \nFact 2: Another, more immediately feasible, technology for rapid transport is the maglev train.", "output": "the maglev train is used for moving people."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nFact 2: Often, the virus stays dormant in the brain.", "output": "a virus can live in the brain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants are the major producers in terrestrial biomes. \nFact 2: Bamboos are vigorous, rugged plants.", "output": "bamboo can be major producers in terrestrial biomes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb converts electrical energy into light energy when it is turned on. \nFact 2: Light is a form of radiant energy.", "output": "a bulb converts electrical energy into radiant energy when turned on."} {"input": "Fact 1: rain causes erosion. \nFact 2: Erosion and landslides are common.", "output": "Rain can lead to landslides."} {"input": "Fact 1: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nFact 2: No sugar is required: these foods are naturally sweet.", "output": "some foods are naturally sweet without sugar."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of tectonic plates causes volcanic eruptions. \nFact 2: Among the most destructive types of debris flows are those that accompany volcanic eruptions.", "output": "tectonic plate movement can lead to debris flows."} {"input": "Fact 1: if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of rain. \nFact 2: Rain is a wonderful thing, it helps plants grow.", "output": "stormy weather helps plants grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object in a fluid is more dense than that fluid then that object will sink in that fluid because of gravity. \nFact 2: Gravity is the weakest of the natural forces.", "output": "if an object in a fluid is more dense than that fluid then that object will sink in that fluid because of the weakest of the natural forces."} {"input": "Fact 1: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nFact 2: All sound is caused by vibrations.", "output": "hearing is used for sensing vibrations by animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: a camera is used for recording images. \nFact 2: Every photograph is produced by a camera.", "output": "Photographers record images."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants. \nFact 2: Some good bacteria are in the soil and helps plants get vitamins to grow.", "output": "Bacteria in dirt helps plants get vitamins to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material. \nFact 2: Properties can be used to separate or sort a group of objects or materials.", "output": "items properties are the same as the materials the item is made of."} {"input": "Fact 1: the mass of a planet causes the pull of gravity on that planet. \nFact 2: Gravity is the pulling force that holds objects to the surface of a planet.", "output": "The mass of a planet causes the pulling force that holds objects to its surface."} {"input": "Fact 1: if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. \nFact 2: Mangoes are propagated vegetatively and by seeds.", "output": "animals propagate mangoes."} {"input": "Fact 1: cables are used for support by suspension bridges. \nFact 2: The cable-stayed bridges iare a newer type of bridge.", "output": "suspension bridges are newer types of bridges."} {"input": "Fact 1: completing a circuit causes electricity to flow through that circuit. \nFact 2: Electricity can give the opener a shock.", "output": "completing a circuit can give someone a shock."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians are also important predators. \nFact 2: An animal that kills and eats another animal is called a predator.", "output": "amphibians eat other animals sometimes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest. \nFact 2: To move faster, birds flap their wings more quickly.", "output": "Bird flap their wings more quickly to fly faster."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon monoxide is a gas produced by furnaces and other devices that burn fuel. \nFact 2: Carbon Monoxide Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless, gas.", "output": "The gas produced by furnaces and other devices that burn fuel is colorless and odorless gas."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA is found in chromosomes. \nFact 2: DNA DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid.", "output": "Deoxyribonucleic acid is found in chromosomes."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA is found in chromosomes. \nFact 2: DNA DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid.", "output": "deoxyribonucleic acid is found in chromosomes."} {"input": "Fact 1: stalactites are formed by deposition. \nFact 2: Limestone caves displaying stalactites.", "output": "Limestone caves are formed by depositions."} {"input": "Fact 1: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nFact 2: Extremely high winds can cause extensive damage.", "output": "Uneven heating of the Earth's surface can cause extensive damage."} {"input": "Fact 1: a compass is used to navigate oceans. \nFact 2: Map navigators tend to use Grid North, or Magnetic north as as default.", "output": "A compass is used to find magnetic north."} {"input": "Fact 1: Coral reefs provide food and shelter to many ocean organisms. \nFact 2: Coral reefs fringe the shoreline.", "output": "many ocean organisms find food and shelter near the shoreline."} {"input": "Fact 1: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nFact 2: Saccharides consisting of one simple sugar unit are called monosaccharides .", "output": "monosaccharides cause food to taste sweet."} {"input": "Fact 1: breaking apart rocks can cause debris. \nFact 2: And then the construction debris cleaned up.", "output": "Breaking apart rocks can cause construction clean up."} {"input": "Fact 1: when metal conducts heat , that metal expands. \nFact 2: Coins are made by mint of metal.", "output": "Coins can conduct heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: pushing on the pedals of a bike cause that bike to move. \nFact 2: Force is a push or a pull.", "output": "force on the pedals of a bike cause that bike to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nFact 2: Microbes are also called bacteria or microorganisms.", "output": "Disease-causing bacteria have a negative impact on the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease. \nFact 2: Then dawn breaks and with it comes daylight, illumined by the sun.", "output": "when the seasons change from summer to fall, the amount illumined by the sun will decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires energy to move. \nFact 2: All dogs are animals .", "output": "All dogs require energy to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: a telephone is used for communication by humans over long distances. \nFact 2: Telephone lines conduct electricity.", "output": "Electricity is used for communication by humans over long distances."} {"input": "Fact 1: hitting an object causes the particles in that object to vibrate. \nFact 2: When the particles in the coal or the particles in the lamp filament get hot they start to vibrate.", "output": "Hitting an object can cause that object to get hot."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi are the only organisms that can decompose wood. \nFact 2: Beech woods are without doubt a very rich habitat for fungi.", "output": "Fungi are the only organisms that can decompose beech."} {"input": "Fact 1: a warm front causes cloudy and rainy weather. \nFact 2: Behind the warm front are thick, low stratus clouds and possibly more rain.", "output": "cloudy and rainy weather is accompanied by stratus clouds."} {"input": "Fact 1: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. \nFact 2: Climates with freeze and thaw promote mechanical weathering.", "output": "freezing and thawing can break down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces."} {"input": "Fact 1: if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past. \nFact 2: Barnacles are animals that live in the water.", "output": "if fossils of barnacles are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past."} {"input": "Fact 1: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nFact 2: For example, the tongue determines the taste of foods, deciding whether a thing is sweet or bitter.", "output": "The tongue determines the flavor of sweet foods, like sugar."} {"input": "Fact 1: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food. \nFact 2: Some microorganisms cause meat to spoil.", "output": "irradiating food can prevent spoilage."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nFact 2: Dehydration is the removal of the water.", "output": "if an animal sweats, the animal becomes dehydrated."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture. \nFact 2: Humidity is moisture in the air.", "output": "Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and humidity."} {"input": "Fact 1: storms cause bodies of water to increase amount of water they contain. \nFact 2: Bomb cyclones are intense storms, often hybrid storms.", "output": "bomb cyclones cause bodies of water to increase amount of water they contain."} {"input": "Fact 1: rain causes erosion. \nFact 2: With the rain comes floods, and with the floods come erosion and landslides.", "output": "rain can cause landslides."} {"input": "Fact 1: the emission of sulfur dioxide causes acid rain. \nFact 2: Sulfur in the coal becomes sulfur dioxide when burned.", "output": "Burning coal causes acid rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids have the amazing capacity to regrow segments that break off. \nFact 2: Earthworms are annelids meaning segmented.", "output": "Earthworms can regrow broken off segments of their bodies."} {"input": "Fact 1: Butter is a fat that is a solid at room temperature. \nFact 2: For example, butter is solid at room temperature, therefore it is mainly saturated.", "output": "saturated fat is solid at room temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging is associated with the death of cells. \nFact 2: Cell death is natural.", "output": "aging is natural."} {"input": "Fact 1: All life relies on a relatively narrow range of pH, or acidity. \nFact 2: Acids have low pH's.", "output": "All life relies on a relatively narrow range of low pHs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids. \nFact 2: Inside the body, blood is normally a fluid.", "output": "passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nFact 2: Moisture is stored in the spongy stem or root systems of the cactus during rainfall.", "output": "A cactus stem is used to reserve moisture."} {"input": "Fact 1: Head hair is especially important in preventing heat loss from the body. \nFact 2: Basically, heat is energy.", "output": "Head hair is especially important in preventing energy loss from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult worms go through a major transformation to develop reproductive organs. \nFact 2: Gonads are organs which produce sex cells.", "output": "Adult worms go through a major transformation to develop Gonads."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior by predators causes a porcupine to extend its quills. \nFact 2: Aggression is active, harmful and offensive, threatens all and benefits none.", "output": "Aggression by predators causes porcupine to extend its quills."} {"input": "Fact 1: freezing causes a solid to form. \nFact 2: Icebergs are nothing more than solid water.", "output": "Icebergs are freezing cold."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight to grow. \nFact 2: Wheat is a grass-type plant.", "output": "wheat requires sunlight to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: An inflammation of the Fallopian tube is called salpingitis.", "output": "salpingitis can inhibit reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most modern gymnosperms are trees with woody trunks. \nFact 2: Gymnosperms comprise four divisions.", "output": "a living thing with four divisions can be trees with woody trunks."} {"input": "Fact 1: heat can change the state of matter. \nFact 2: Plasma, the fourth state of matter, can be created on earth by supplying sufficient heat.", "output": "plasma can be created with heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells secrete acids and bases to maintain the proper pH for enzymes to work. \nFact 2: Enzyme mechanisms Enzymes are biological catalysts.", "output": "Cells secrete acids and bases to maintain the proper pH for biological catalysts to work."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells secrete acids and bases to maintain the proper pH for enzymes to work. \nFact 2: Enzyme mechanisms Enzymes are biological catalysts.", "output": "For biological catalysts to be able to work, cells secrete acids and bases to maintain proper pH."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most mollusks have shells. \nFact 2: All mollusks have soft bodies.", "output": "Shells can protect soft bodies."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion of soil has a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Cattle can cause soil erosion.", "output": "cattle can have a negative impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: sweat is used for adjusting to hot temperatures by some animals. \nFact 2: High humidity interferes with evaporation of the sweat.", "output": "High humidity interferes with the ability of some animals to adjust to hot temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires air for survival. \nFact 2: Oxygen Oxygen is in the air we breathe.", "output": "An animal needs oxygen for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires air for survival. \nFact 2: Oxygen Oxygen is in the air we breathe.", "output": "an animal requires oxygen for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nFact 2: Earthquakes are caused by fault movement.", "output": "Fault movement causes the ground to shake."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fish have a centralized nervous system with a brain. \nFact 2: Fish include trout and other fish.", "output": "Trout have a centralized nervous system with a brain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hormones control many cell activities, so they are very important for homeostasis. \nFact 2: Homeostasis is the chemical equilibrium of the body.", "output": "Hormones are very important for the chemical equilibrium of the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hormones control many cell activities, so they are very important for homeostasis. \nFact 2: Homeostasis is the chemical equilibrium of the body.", "output": "Hormones control many cell activities, so they are very important for the chemical equilibrium of the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hormones control many cell activities, so they are very important for homeostasis. \nFact 2: Homeostasis is the chemical equilibrium of the body.", "output": "hormones control many cell activities and are important in the chemical equilibrium of the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: some light bulbs convert electricity into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: CFLs waste much less electrical energy generating unnecessary heat.", "output": "Some light bulbs waste much less energy generating unecessary heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. \nFact 2: Shade trees can be deciduous.", "output": "Some shade trees can shed their leaves."} {"input": "Fact 1: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Gasoline is a mix of hundreds of chemicals.", "output": "An automobile uses gasoline for energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: bad weather decreases visibility while driving. \nFact 2: Good visibility is essential for safe driving.", "output": "Bad weather causes unsafe driving conditions."} {"input": "Fact 1: bad weather decreases visibility while driving. \nFact 2: Good visibility is essential for safe driving.", "output": "bad weather impairs safe driving."} {"input": "Fact 1: igneous rocks are formed from magma cooling. \nFact 2: Granite and basalt are examples of igneous rocks.", "output": "Basalt is formed from magma cooling."} {"input": "Fact 1: igneous rocks are formed from magma cooling. \nFact 2: Granite and basalt are examples of igneous rocks.", "output": "basalt is formed from magma cooling."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bacteria may spread directly from one person to another. \nFact 2: Bacteria such as Staphylococcus, Streptococcus and some species of Salmonella are examples.", "output": "Streptococcus can be spread directly from one person to another."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Roundworm eggs are comparatively large.", "output": "eggs are used to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain. \nFact 2: Helpful Generalizations Vapors and gases are molecules.", "output": "vapors from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some birds are pollinators that co-evolved with plants. \nFact 2: If the plant is green, it is a producer.", "output": "Some birds are pollinators that co-evolved with producers."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Environments are places where something lives.", "output": "recycling has a positive impact on where something lives."} {"input": "Fact 1: a radio converts electrical energy into vibrations. \nFact 2: Electric energy is stored in batteries.", "output": "A radio uses a battery to make vibrations."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds have a large brain relative to the size of their body. \nFact 2: BIRD Birds have feathers and wings.", "output": "Creatures with feathers and wings have a large brain relative to the size of their body."} {"input": "Fact 1: moss causes chemical weathering. \nFact 2: Sphagnum moss mixed with peat moss.", "output": "peat causes weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: landfills have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Less garbage goes into landfills.", "output": "Less garbage is better for the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: cell division often causes growth. \nFact 2: Growth can be cancerous, disastrous, or growth can be healthy.", "output": "cell division can be cancerous."} {"input": "Fact 1: the volume of an object can be used to describe the size of that object. \nFact 2: Size of waves depends on the mass and volume of the object that fell into the water.", "output": "The volume of an object depends on the mass of the object."} {"input": "Fact 1: chlorophyll is used for absorbing light energy by plants. \nFact 2: Sun emits light energy.", "output": "Chlorophyll absorbs energy from sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: crumple means change shape from smooth into compacted by physical force. \nFact 2: Crumple zones and bumpers are often weaker and poorer performing than in cars.", "output": "Bumpers easily change shape from smooth to compacted by physical force."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks are invertebrates such as the common snail. \nFact 2: Mollusks in the diorama include snails and clams.", "output": "clams are mollusks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adolescence is a time of significant mental, emotional, and social changes. \nFact 2: Adolescents are in the school leaving age.", "output": "The school leaving age is a time of significant mental, emotional, and social changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: whiskers are used for feeling by animals. \nFact 2: Hair, whiskers, claws, and hooves are also made of keratin.", "output": "Keratin is used for feeling by animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: whiskers are used for feeling by animals. \nFact 2: Hair, whiskers, claws, and hooves are also made of keratin.", "output": "tissue made of keratin is used for feeling by animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest. \nFact 2: Class Aves is for the birds, literally.", "output": "Animals in class aves move their wings using muscles in the chest."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some mollusks are nearly microscopic. \nFact 2: Mollusks are the second-largest invertebrate group.", "output": "Some invertebrates are nearly microscopic."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks have a circulatory system with one or two hearts that pump blood. \nFact 2: Interestingly, a squid is also a mollusk.", "output": "A squid has a circulatory system that pumps blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks have a circulatory system with one or two hearts that pump blood. \nFact 2: Interestingly, a squid is also a mollusk.", "output": "Squid have a circulatory system with one or two hearts that pump blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks have a circulatory system with one or two hearts that pump blood. \nFact 2: Interestingly, a squid is also a mollusk.", "output": "Squids have a circulatory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks have a circulatory system with one or two hearts that pump blood. \nFact 2: Interestingly, a squid is also a mollusk.", "output": "squids have a circulatory system with one or two hearts that pump blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nFact 2: West winds mean a land breeze.", "output": "being exposed to breezes can cause erosion of soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stem is used to store water by some plants. \nFact 2: Ferns are vascular plants.", "output": "ferns use stems to store water."} {"input": "Fact 1: hurricanes convert heat energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Hurricanes A hurricane is a type of tropical cyclone.", "output": "A tropical cyclone can convert heat energy into mechanical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: hurricanes convert heat energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Hurricanes A hurricane is a type of tropical cyclone.", "output": "Tropical cyclones convert heat energy into mechanical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: riding a bike does not cause pollution. \nFact 2: Pollutants can be released either as gases or as particles.", "output": "riding a bike does not release particles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Coral reefs provide food and shelter to many ocean organisms. \nFact 2: Oceans are important to life on Earth.", "output": "coral reefs are important to earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: a ruler is used for measuring the length of an object. \nFact 2: With another ruler, measure the length of the shadow.", "output": "a shadow can be measured by a ruler."} {"input": "Fact 1: Urine is the liquid waste product of the body that is excreted by the urinary system. \nFact 2: Another readily available liquid manure is human urine.", "output": "readily available liquid manure is a product of the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adolescence is a time of significant mental, emotional, and social changes. \nFact 2: Adolescence begins with puberty.", "output": "Puberty is whne there starts to be large mental,emotional and social changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: adding salt to a liquid decreases the melting point of that liquid. \nFact 2: Impurities like salts would also help by lowering the melting point.", "output": "Impurities decreases melting points of liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion of soil has a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Weathering and erosion continue to shape it today.", "output": "weathering of soil has a negative impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: astronauts require preserved food for extended flights. \nFact 2: Rockets are used in space flight.", "output": "astronauts require preserved food for space."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates. \nFact 2: Birds and mammals are endothermic.", "output": "mammals are endothermic."} {"input": "Fact 1: nuclear reactions in stars causes stars to produce light. \nFact 2: An intense bright light produces a glare.", "output": "Nuclear reactions in stars cause stars to produce bright glares."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants exhibit phototropism, or growing toward a light source. \nFact 2: Stems are positively phototropic.", "output": "stems grow towards a light source."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants exhibit phototropism, or growing toward a light source. \nFact 2: Stems are positively phototropic.", "output": "stems grow towards light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges have specialized cells called collar cells. \nFact 2: Collar cells produce a constant flow of water into the sponge.", "output": "sponges have specialized work horses that produce constant flow of water to the sponge."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. \nFact 2: All cells are microscopic in size.", "output": "Cells can vary in shape, but they are all microscopic."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. \nFact 2: All cells are microscopic in size.", "output": "cells vary in shape but are all microscopic."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light. \nFact 2: Much of the energy from a light bulb is heat.", "output": "light bulbs use heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roots grow in length and width from primary and secondary meristem. \nFact 2: Growth in girth is caused by other meristems, called secondary meristems.", "output": "Roots grow in length and girth caused by meristems."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion of soil has a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Environment Soil erosion causes more damage than floods.", "output": "ground erosion causes damage to the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: biofuel is used to produce electricity by burning. \nFact 2: Energy is created when objects are burned.", "output": "biofuel is used to produce energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: heat can change the state of matter. \nFact 2: Gas is one of the 3 states of matter.", "output": "Heat can change something that has three states."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary growth forms secondary vascular tissues and bark. \nFact 2: Trees have the ability to undergo secondary growth and produce a woody body.", "output": "trees form secondary vascular tissues and bark."} {"input": "Fact 1: acid rain has a negative impact on water quality. \nFact 2: Acid rain is caused by pollution.", "output": "Pollution is bad for water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hair helps to insulate and protect the body. \nFact 2: Hair is built by the hair follicle from dead proteins produced by skin cells called keratin.", "output": "follicles from dead proteins help to insulate and protect the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: treating water is used to remove harmful substances before drinking. \nFact 2: To ensure that it is safe to drink water, treat it all the time.", "output": "To ensure that water is safe to drink harmful substances are removed before drinking."} {"input": "Fact 1: Infancy is the period of most rapid growth after birth. \nFact 2: While a baby is very young, during infancy, co-sleeping is very convenient for feeding schedules.", "output": "Very young babies have the period of most rapid growth after birth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Infancy is the period of most rapid growth after birth. \nFact 2: While a baby is very young, during infancy, co-sleeping is very convenient for feeding schedules.", "output": "babies are in the period of most rapid growth after birth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Infancy is the period of most rapid growth after birth. \nFact 2: While a baby is very young, during infancy, co-sleeping is very convenient for feeding schedules.", "output": "the period of most rapid growth after birth is when they are a baby."} {"input": "Fact 1: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. \nFact 2: Keep your food fresh, simple and as natural as possible.", "output": "Keeping food cold is used to keep food simple and natural as possible."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are coiled structures made of DNA and proteins. \nFact 2: DNA is the stuff of life.", "output": "chromosomes are the stuff of life."} {"input": "Fact 1: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nFact 2: Measure of length is by meter and land measure by hectares.", "output": "a tape measure is used to measure meters."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birth may be followed by a period of parental care of the offspring. \nFact 2: Human birth is the rarest of all births.", "output": "humans have a period of parental care of their offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: decomposition increases the amount of nutrients in the soil. \nFact 2: Soil provides nutrients and moisture necessary for plant growth and is fundamental to all life.", "output": "decomposition increases the amount of plant growth and is fundamental to all life."} {"input": "Fact 1: an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red. \nFact 2: Hydrogen ions are equivalent to acidity.", "output": "Hydrogen ions change the color of litmus paper from blue to red."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sepals are usually green, which camouflages the bud from possible consumers. \nFact 2: Sepals enclose the lower part of the flower.", "output": "The enclosure of the lower part of the flower is usually green."} {"input": "Fact 1: clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing. \nFact 2: Water is made up of H2O molecules.", "output": "clouds are formed by h2o vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing."} {"input": "Fact 1: Humans have collected and grown mushrooms for food for thousands of years. \nFact 2: Mushrooms are an example of fungi.", "output": "Humans have collected and grown fungi for food for thousands of years."} {"input": "Fact 1: unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun causes global wind patterns. \nFact 2: Wind causes a distortion of the water application pattern.", "output": "unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun causes a distortion of the water application pattern."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sight is the ability to sense light, and the eye is the organ that senses light. \nFact 2: Vision begins with sight.", "output": "Vision is the ability to sense light and the eye is the organ that senses light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution is a change in the characteristics of living things over time. \nFact 2: On the other hand, the environment causes all living things to adapt.", "output": "environment can cause evolution."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs. \nFact 2: Bullfrogs eat other amphibians.", "output": "Bullfrogs are of the class of creatures that were the first true tetrapods."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture. \nFact 2: Humidity is a measure of moisture content of air.", "output": "Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and humidity."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating a liquid can be used to identify that liquid 's boiling point. \nFact 2: Water is also a liquid.", "output": "heating water can be used to identify water's boiling point."} {"input": "Fact 1: Air pollution harms the respiratory and circulatory systems. \nFact 2: Breathing air pollutants can increase the chances of experiencing health problems.", "output": "Breathing pollutants can harm the respiratory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: Black spruce is the dominant tree species.", "output": "cutting down black spruces has a negative impact on an ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: Menopause occurs when menstruation stops occurring, usually in middle adulthood. \nFact 2: Hot flashes are the classic sign of menopause and peri-menopause.", "output": "Hot flashes can occur when menstruation stops occurring."} {"input": "Fact 1: Menopause occurs when menstruation stops occurring, usually in middle adulthood. \nFact 2: Hot flashes are the classic sign of menopause and peri-menopause.", "output": "hot flashes can occur when menstruation stops occurring."} {"input": "Fact 1: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Tectonic plates press together.", "output": "plates press together to cause shaking."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for travel. \nFact 2: An airplane is a vehicle that is capable of leaving the ground and flying through the air.", "output": "An airplane can be used to travel high above the ground."} {"input": "Fact 1: Weather refers to the conditions of the atmosphere from day to day. \nFact 2: Air is everywhere in the earth's atmosphere.", "output": "Weather refers to the conditions of the Earth's air from day to day."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oxygen is just one substance transported by the blood. \nFact 2: Blood carries oxygen to the brain.", "output": "the brain is supplied with substances by blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: adding salt to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid. \nFact 2: Water sources can be frozen solid.", "output": "adding salt can lower water's freezing point."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gene flow occurs when individuals move into or out of a population. \nFact 2: Gene flow between populations is unidirectional.", "output": "individuals moving into or out of a population is unidirectional."} {"input": "Fact 1: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nFact 2: Ground Water and Streams Reduced replenishment of ground water also affects streams.", "output": "water will runoff as springs to replenish ground water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Populations of viruses do not grow through cell division because they are not cells. \nFact 2: Influenza viruses change often.", "output": "influenza does not grow through cell division."} {"input": "Fact 1: Stimuli are detected by sensory nerve cells. \nFact 2: Stimuli and reactions are called events.", "output": "Events are detected by sensory nerve cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: rain causes erosion. \nFact 2: Landslides are frequent, and erosion is severe.", "output": "rain causes landslides that produces severe land loss."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nFact 2: Each human body is unique.", "output": "disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity. \nFact 2: Spikes are forceful the tidal waves of electric current.", "output": "spikes come from tidal energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity. \nFact 2: Spikes are forceful the tidal waves of electric current.", "output": "spikes produce current."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bird eggs have hard, calcium carbonate shells. \nFact 2: Calcium carbonate is an antacid.", "output": "Bird eggs' shells and antacids are made of the same material."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. \nFact 2: Virions are transported in vesicles to the plasma membrane for exocytosis.", "output": "Virions are transported to plasma membranes using active transport."} {"input": "Fact 1: dropping an object into water causes vibrations in the water. \nFact 2: Waves of water vibrate to the shores.", "output": "dropping objects into the water causes waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. \nFact 2: Seed is disseminated by transport on animal hides.", "output": "Seeds are disseminated by sticking to the fur of an animal."} {"input": "Fact 1: producing thrust causes something to move. \nFact 2: Engines are used to generate thrust.", "output": "engines cause something to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: refracting sunlight causes sunlight to split into different colors. \nFact 2: Lenses bend, or refract, light.", "output": "Lenses cause sunlight to split into different colors."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes an object to lose energy. \nFact 2: Reduces heat friction build up.", "output": "heat build up causes an object to lose energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: the volume of an object can be used to describe the size of that object. \nFact 2: Volume is the amount of space an object contains.", "output": "the amount of space an object contains can be used to describe the size of that object."} {"input": "Fact 1: the volume of an object can be used to describe the size of that object. \nFact 2: Volume is the amount of space an object contains.", "output": "the amount of space an object takes up is its size."} {"input": "Fact 1: Placental mammals are therian mammals in which a placenta develops during pregnancy. \nFact 2: For horses, it is preferable to submit the entire placenta.", "output": "horses are therian mammals."} {"input": "Fact 1: a telescope is used for observing stars by astronomers. \nFact 2: Telescopes A telescope needs at least two lenses.", "output": "at least two lenses are used for observing stars by astronomers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ground tissue makes up most of the interior of a plant. \nFact 2: Ground tissue fills the space between the dermal tissue and the vascular tissues.", "output": "Most of the interior of the plant fills the space between the dermal tissue and vascular tissues."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ground tissue makes up most of the interior of a plant. \nFact 2: Ground tissue fills the space between the dermal tissue and the vascular tissues.", "output": "between the dermal tissue and the vascular tissues lies most of the interior of a plant."} {"input": "Fact 1: Digestion is the process of breaking down food into components the body can absorb. \nFact 2: All health starts in the stomach with digestion.", "output": "the stomach breaks down food into components the body can absorb."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nFact 2: Antigens prompt the body to produce antibodies.", "output": "Antigens are molecules that prompt the production of antibodies."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects can spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Insects are just part of the Arthropod subdivision.", "output": "arthropods can spread disease and destroy crops."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bird beaks are generally adapted for the food they eat. \nFact 2: If something is a bird, can fly, and has a hooked beak, it is an eagle.", "output": "hooked beaks are adapted for the food they eat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Protozoa can be classified on the basis of how they move. \nFact 2: Exhibit One-celled animals are called protozoa .", "output": "One-celled animals can be partially classified on the basis of how they move."} {"input": "Fact 1: Populations of viruses do not grow through cell division because they are not cells. \nFact 2: Cells, the basic units of every living organism, proliferate by binary division.", "output": "Viruses do not proliferate via binary division."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not cells. \nFact 2: Influenza viruses are classified as orthomyxoviruses.", "output": "influenza orthomyxoviruses are not cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: ice wedging is when ice causes rocks to crack by expanding in openings. \nFact 2: Ice wedging is extremely effective in a moist but cold climate.", "output": "moist, cold climates cause rocks to crack by ice expanding in openings."} {"input": "Fact 1: matter vibrating can cause sound. \nFact 2: Thus, sound is a wave in air .", "output": "matter vibrating can cause a wave in air."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise increases a body 's strength. \nFact 2: Strength is balanced with flexibility and all systems of the body are toned.", "output": "Exercise increases flexibility and muscle tone."} {"input": "Fact 1: a windmill converts wind energy into electricity primarily by using mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Todays computers use electricity and silicon chips.", "output": "a windmill can provide energy to a computer."} {"input": "Fact 1: a compass is used for determining direction. \nFact 2: Direction is given on a 16 point compass scale.", "output": "A compass can determine 16 different points."} {"input": "Fact 1: hurricanes convert heat energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Hurricanes contain a tremendous amount of energy.", "output": "hurricanes convert a large amount of heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Mechanical energy is the energy of moving objects.", "output": "An automobile engine transforms chemical energy into moving objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nFact 2: On bare, dry soil, wind erosion can remove significant quantities of topsoil.", "output": "The effects of erosion are greater on dry soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: some animals' fur grows thicker for staying warm in the winter. \nFact 2: During winter, their hollow fur absorbs much heat as they sun themselves.", "output": "hollow fur keeps animals warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: seeing requires light. \nFact 2: Vision is our ability to see.", "output": "light is required for vision."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. \nFact 2: Megaspores develop into female gametophytes.", "output": "megaspores develop to produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse. \nFact 2: Thus, a single sperm is deposited into the egg cytoplasm.", "output": "during intercourse deposits are made in the egg."} {"input": "Fact 1: a spider web is used to capture food by spiders. \nFact 2: Web spinning spiders spin webs to catch insects.", "output": "spiders catch insects by spinning."} {"input": "Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits. \nFact 2: Chromosomes contain genes, each encoded as a subsection of the DNA chain.", "output": "Chromosomes contain characteristics that are within the DNA chain."} {"input": "Fact 1: force causes the speed of an object to increase. \nFact 2: Speeding can be dangerous and increase stress.", "output": "Force can cause objects to speed up, which is dangerous."} {"input": "Fact 1: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nFact 2: Photosynthesis is the conversion of electromagnetic energy into stored chemical energy.", "output": "Conversion of eletromagnetic energy into carbohydrates creates a stored chemical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. \nFact 2: Chemical bonds are electrical in nature.", "output": "Food consists of organic molecules that store electrical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: whiskers are used for feeling by animals. \nFact 2: Beavers have long whiskers.", "output": "Beavers have long vibrissae to feel things."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bird beaks are generally adapted for the food they eat. \nFact 2: Birds eat food that they scavenge.", "output": "Beaks are adapted for food that is scavenged."} {"input": "Fact 1: poison causes harm to living things. \nFact 2: Most of the snakes that live in swamps are poisonous.", "output": "snakes cause harm to living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: Temperature falls from lower to higher altitudes. \nFact 2: Heat and temperature are the same.", "output": "Heat falls from lower to higher altitudes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fission takes place when an animal divides into two parts. \nFact 2: Flagellates reproduce by binary fission.", "output": "Flagellates reproduce by dividing into two parts."} {"input": "Fact 1: seed dispersal has a positive impact on a plant. \nFact 2: Grape seeds are dispersed by animals.", "output": "animals have positive impacts on plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: gravity causes objects that have mass to be pulled down on a planet. \nFact 2: Asteroids Asteroids are variously-shaped masses of rock, metal, and ice.", "output": "Asteroids are pulled down to Jupiter by gravity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Population size influences the chances of a species surviving. \nFact 2: Colors of the bees also varies with the species.", "output": "bee population size infleunces the bees' survival chance."} {"input": "Fact 1: a gasoline lawn mower converts gasoline into motion. \nFact 2: Most mowers are powered by gasoline-driven combustion engines.", "output": "A gasoline driven combustion engine converts gasoline into motion."} {"input": "Fact 1: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. \nFact 2: Plants and animals are organisms.", "output": "having food has a positive impact on a plant's health."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates. \nFact 2: Class Aves is for the birds, literally.", "output": "Animals in the class aves are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates."} {"input": "Fact 1: magnetism can cause objects to repel each other. \nFact 2: Magnets attract and repel.", "output": "magnetism attracts objects to each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse. \nFact 2: Male sperm are made in a man's testes.", "output": "Something made in the testes is deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nFact 2: Ozone Ozone is a natural component of the atmosphere.", "output": "Atmospheric depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: if soil is permeable then water easily flows through that soil. \nFact 2: The suitability for septic drainfields is poor because of slow permeability.", "output": "Septic systems require soil that water flows through easily."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sex hormones are chemical messengers that control sexual development and reproduction. \nFact 2: Chemical messengers carry signals from one nerve branch to another.", "output": "Sex hormones carry signals that control sexual development and reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Slime molds are fungus-like protists commonly found on rotting logs and compost. \nFact 2: Slime molds are nonparasitic.", "output": "The nonparasitic protists live on decaying trees and are fungus-like."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm. \nFact 2: Many orchids are rewarding indoor plants.", "output": "a greenhouse is used to protect orchids."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for transportation. \nFact 2: Cars and busses are both examples of vehicles.", "output": "Cars and busses are used for transportation."} {"input": "Fact 1: cooking food requires adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Many of foods that humans eat are cooked, recooked, and then warmed up.", "output": "humans add heat energy to their food."} {"input": "Fact 1: if all members of a species cannot produce offspring then that species will likely become extinct. \nFact 2: If an animal become extinct, it's gone forever.", "output": "if all members of a species cannot produce offspring then that species will likely be gone forever."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons. \nFact 2: Latitude and season cause temperature variations.", "output": "the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes yearly temperature variations."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bile reduces the acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach. \nFact 2: Bile from the liver contains bile salts and many organic substances but no enzymes.", "output": "the liver helps reduce acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach."} {"input": "Fact 1: stalactites are formed by deposition. \nFact 2: And new sediments such as clay and sand are being deposited by water.", "output": "Stalactites are formed by sediments such as clay and sand by water."} {"input": "Fact 1: hunting requires seeing prey. \nFact 2: Humans see with our eyes.", "output": "eyes help humans hunt."} {"input": "Fact 1: hunting requires seeing prey. \nFact 2: Humans see with our eyes.", "output": "hunting requires eyes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lymph is a fluid that leaks out of capillaries into spaces between cells. \nFact 2: Liquids are also fluids.", "output": "Lymph is a liquid that leaks out of capillaries into spaces between cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: seat belts are used for preventing injuries to passengers in cars. \nFact 2: Whiplash injuries are soft tissue injuries.", "output": "Seat belts can prevent whiplash in cars."} {"input": "Fact 1: magnetism can cause objects to repel each other. \nFact 2: Magnetic: When an object is attracted to or sticks to a magnet, the object is called a magnetic.", "output": "magnetism causes things to stick to a magnet."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells secrete acids and bases to maintain the proper pH for enzymes to work. \nFact 2: An enzyme is a biological catalyst .", "output": "Cells secrete acids and bases to maintain the proper pH for catalysts to work."} {"input": "Fact 1: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nFact 2: Simple carbohydrates sugars are often unhealthy.", "output": "Sweet foods are often unhealthy."} {"input": "Fact 1: the digestive system breaks food into nutrients for the body. \nFact 2: Meat is a nutrient-dense food.", "output": "the digestive system breaks meat into nutrients for the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing. \nFact 2: Cloud cover and precipitation cause temperature fluctuations.", "output": "water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing cause temperature fluctuations."} {"input": "Fact 1: a meter stick is used to measure distance. \nFact 2: Distance is the key concept here.", "output": "a meter stick can measure a concept."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae have varied life cycles. \nFact 2: Diatomes are a type of single celled algae.", "output": "diatomes have varied life cycles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are coiled structures made of DNA and proteins. \nFact 2: Genes are part of the chromosomes and coded for on the DNA strands.", "output": "Genes are a part of coiled structures made of DNA and proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: a beak is used for catching prey by some birds. \nFact 2: Bird beaks are multi-functional tools.", "output": "beaks are used as tools."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil erosion means soil loss through wind. \nFact 2: Hurricanes are made of wind.", "output": "soil loss through hurricanes is soil erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil erosion means soil loss through wind. \nFact 2: Hurricanes are made of wind.", "output": "soil loss through hurricanes means soil erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants exhibit phototropism, or growing toward a light source. \nFact 2: Without light, plants die.", "output": "Plants that cannot exhibit phototropism will die."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth orbiting the Sun causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Seasons on the earth are due to the tilt of the earth's axis.", "output": "seasons happen because of orbital tilt."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. \nFact 2: Trees here are largely deciduous, shedding their leaves in the dry season.", "output": "Plants shed their leaves in the dry season each year."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical splashing can cause harm to humans. \nFact 2: Some surgical nitrile gloves offer limited splash protection from chemicals.", "output": "Some surgical nitrile gloves can help to prevent harm to humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes as well as prokaryotes. \nFact 2: Division of the cytoplasm is known as cytokinesis .", "output": "Division of the cytoplasm is the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes as well as prokaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes as well as prokaryotes. \nFact 2: Division of the cytoplasm is known as cytokinesis .", "output": "Division of the cytoplasm is the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Caecilians can be found in moist soil near rivers and streams in tropical regions. \nFact 2: Salamanders, frogs, toads, caecilians Class Reptilia.", "output": "Reptilians can be found in moist soil near rivers and streams in tropical regions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most organisms consume--and are consumed by--more than one species. \nFact 2: An organism is a living creature such as a plant or animal.", "output": "Living creatures consume - and are consumed by - more than one species."} {"input": "Fact 1: cross-pollination increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: Pollination is by wind or insects.", "output": "genetic diversity is accomplished by insects."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating something that contains pollutants has a negative impact on an organism 's survival. \nFact 2: Lead compounds are marine pollutants.", "output": "Eating something that contains lead has a negative impact on an organism 's survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands. \nFact 2: For example, the pituitary gland located at the base of the brain produces many hormones.", "output": "hormones produced at the base of the brain control other endocrine glands."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lakes are generally bigger and deeper than ponds. \nFact 2: Scotland s lochs , including the famous Loch Ness, are glacial lakes.", "output": "Lochs are bigger and deeper than ponds."} {"input": "Fact 1: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nFact 2: For example, hearing waves are transmitted by fluid in the inner ear.", "output": "fluid in the inner ear is used for sensing sound by animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: being distracted while driving can cause people to crash their car. \nFact 2: Car crashes are a leading cause of death.", "output": "distracted driving can cause death."} {"input": "Fact 1: tadpole changes into a frog. \nFact 2: TADPOLE The larval stage, or pre-adult form, of the amphibian.", "output": "there is a name of the larval stage in frogs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Coral reefs provide food and shelter to many ocean organisms. \nFact 2: Food gives energy.", "output": "coral reefs provide energy and shelter to many ocean organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. \nFact 2: An ecosystem is a community of species in a specific area.", "output": "A wildfire changes a community of species in a specific area drastically."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutation creates new genetic variation in a gene pool. \nFact 2: Frequency of Mutations Mutations are rare events.", "output": "new genetic variation in a gene pool are rare events."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nFact 2: Deserts are usually very, very dry.", "output": "conserving water can be used for survival in deserts."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nFact 2: Air pollution also harms plants and animals.", "output": "Air pollution damages animal populations causing them to decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. \nFact 2: Electricity is a kinetic energy.", "output": "kinetic energy running through a wire causes that wire to heat up."} {"input": "Fact 1: hiding can be used for avoiding predators. \nFact 2: All sharks are predators.", "output": "hiding can be used for avoiding sharks."} {"input": "Fact 1: decomposition increases the amount of nutrients in the soil. \nFact 2: Moisture is needed for bacterial decomposition.", "output": "bacteria are able to increase the amount of nutrients in the soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most carcinogens cause cancer by producing mutations in DNA. \nFact 2: Cancer can cause death.", "output": "carcinogens can cause death."} {"input": "Fact 1: fanning a fire increases the oxygen near the fire. \nFact 2: Fire needs fuel and oxygen.", "output": "Fanning a fire increases its fuel."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants have specialized reproductive organs. \nFact 2: Potted plants in season include chrysanthemums, daisies and cyclamen.", "output": "daisies have specialized reproductive organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. \nFact 2: Where most viruses are DNA, HIV is an RNA virus.", "output": "HIV is not affected by antibiotics."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. \nFact 2: Mutations in genes that control the cell cycle are found in virtually all cancer cells.", "output": "mutations are found in genes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismometer is used to measure the strength or magnitude of an earthquake. \nFact 2: The Richter scale, developed in 1935, measures the earthquake by using a standard seismometer to measure the maximum amplitude of shaking.", "output": "The strength of an earthquake refers to the maximum amplitude of the shaking."} {"input": "Fact 1: measuring the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials. \nFact 2: Carbonate minerals, such as malachite, pearl, and rhodochrosite, are damaged by chemical attack.", "output": "measuring the hardness of a pearl requires scratching it."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ice ages buried the planet in snow and ice for millions of years at a time. \nFact 2: Ice Ages are rare in geologic history.", "output": "it's rare in geologic history when the planet gets buried in snow and ice."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ice ages buried the planet in snow and ice for millions of years at a time. \nFact 2: Ice Ages are rare in geologic history.", "output": "something rare in geologic history buried the planet in snow for millions of years."} {"input": "Fact 1: treating water is used to remove harmful substances before drinking. \nFact 2: Bitter and sour tastes often indicate harmful substances.", "output": "treating water can remove Bitter and sour tastes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Heterotrophs get food by eating other living things. \nFact 2: Great egrets are heterotrophs .", "output": "Great egrets get food by eating other livings things."} {"input": "Fact 1: fat is used to keep animals warm. \nFact 2: Food turns into fat.", "output": "Animals need food to keep warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants live just about everywhere on Earth. \nFact 2: Big Trees or Little Flowers Plants are everywhere.", "output": "Trees and flowers live just about everywhere."} {"input": "Fact 1: propulsion is used for flying by a spacecraft. \nFact 2: When Apollo 12 took off, the spacecraft was hit by lightning.", "output": "propulsion is used for flying by Apollo 12."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in animals. \nFact 2: Adrenaline is for emergency use only in a fight and flight situation.", "output": "adrenaline is a response to threats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks are invertebrates such as the common snail. \nFact 2: Mollusks are soft-bodied invertebrates.", "output": "Mollusks, like the snail, are soft-bodied."} {"input": "Fact 1: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. \nFact 2: Basalts are volcanic, micro-crystalline rock.", "output": "Breaking down basalt from larger into smaller pieces by weather is weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: electricity is used as an energy source by electrical devices. \nFact 2: Electrical sources are potential hazards.", "output": "electricity is a hazard."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria can cause people to become ill. \nFact 2: Bacteria, viruses or parasites can cause sickness.", "output": "parasites can cause illness."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismometer is used to measure the strength or magnitude of an earthquake. \nFact 2: The seismometer will check for seismic activity.", "output": "Seismic activity tells us the strength or magnitude of an earthquake."} {"input": "Fact 1: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nFact 2: Liquid propane is used to heat hot air balloons.", "output": "liquid propane is used to expand hot air balloons."} {"input": "Fact 1: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. \nFact 2: An organism is a living thing.", "output": "Crossing two organisms with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait."} {"input": "Fact 1: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nFact 2: Ash clouds are a particular problem for aircraft.", "output": "Volcanic clouds in the atmosphere is a particular problem for aircraft."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil is formed by weathering. \nFact 2: Over time, the slow processes of weathering and erosion can turn large rocks into sand.", "output": "soil is formed by erosion processing large rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: shelter is used for protection by animals against weather. \nFact 2: Many animals use sponges for shelter.", "output": "sponges are used for protection by animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: mechanical weathering is when rocks are broken down by mechanical means. \nFact 2: Pysical weathering is the mechanical breakdown of rocks.", "output": "Physical weathering is when rocks are broken down by means."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts contain the green pigment chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Leaves are green because they contain small bodies in the cells called chloroplasts.", "output": "Leaves are green because of chlorophyll."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gene flow occurs when individuals move into or out of a population. \nFact 2: Genes specify individual traits.", "output": "moving into or out of a population affects traits."} {"input": "Fact 1: cellular respiration is when a cell converts from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy. \nFact 2: Cellular respiration in cells is necessary for other activities of the body to function properly.", "output": "Converting oxygen and carbohydrates to carbon dioxide and energy is necessary for the body to function properly."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vertebrates are animals that have a backbone. \nFact 2: Invertebrates have no vertebrae or backbone.", "output": "some animals have no vertebrae."} {"input": "Fact 1: Population size influences the chances of a species surviving. \nFact 2: Survival is to live, to live means hope.", "output": "Population size influences the chances of a species living."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. \nFact 2: Very large ecosystems are known as biomes .", "output": "A wildfire changes a biome drastically."} {"input": "Fact 1: Invertebrates are animals that lack a vertebral column, or backbone. \nFact 2: Millipedes, spiders and other invertebrates are probably taken as well.", "output": "Millipedes lack a vertebral column."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires air for survival. \nFact 2: It is breathed in by animals and restored to the air by the photosynthesis mechanism of plants.", "output": "Animals rely on plants for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nFact 2: True influenza is caused by one of the influenza viruses.", "output": "influenza can live in a dormant state inside the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. \nFact 2: Pre-osteoclasts float freely in bones' marrow canals and mature into osteoclasts.", "output": "The cells that eventually develop the ability to heal fractures are found free floating in bone marrow."} {"input": "Fact 1: a long tail can be used to move through water by an animal. \nFact 2: All thresher sharks have tail fins nearly as long as the rest of the body.", "output": "Fins nearly as long as the rest of the body can be used to move through water."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flower 's purpose is to produce seeds. \nFact 2: Now seeds are the products of successful sexual reproduction.", "output": "A flower's purpose is to successfully reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: Muscles can only contract. \nFact 2: When contracted the triceps femoris pulls the thigh forward and extends the shank.", "output": "Muscles like the triceps femoris are used to move bones."} {"input": "Fact 1: Marine biomes are found in the salt water of the ocean. \nFact 2: Estuaries display characteristics of both marine and freshwater biomes.", "output": "freshwater biomes are found in estuaries."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal usually requires a warm body temperature for survival. \nFact 2: Dormancy is an adaptation that improves the chances of surviving until warm temperatures return.", "output": "Animals use dormancy to improve the chances of surviving."} {"input": "Fact 1: sweat is used for adjusting to hot temperatures by some animals. \nFact 2: All humans are animals.", "output": "sweat is used for adjusting to hot temperatures by humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nFact 2: Dangerous microbes are called pathogenic or disease causing.", "output": "Pathogens have a negative impact on the body, causing disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are found on cancer cells and the cells of transplanted organs. \nFact 2: An antigen is a protein that prompts an immune response to cancer cells.", "output": "a protein that prompts an immune response are found on cancer cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of an air mass over Earth 's surface causes local weather changes. \nFact 2: Fronts define the boundaries between air masses.", "output": "movements of fronts cause local weather changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a camera is used for recording images. \nFact 2: Movies are images and moving pictures.", "output": "A camera is used for recording still and moving pictures."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis. \nFact 2: Photosynthesis is the process of making food.", "output": "a plant requires sunlight to make food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most hormones are regulated by feedback mechanisms. \nFact 2: Homeostasis involves negative feedback mechanisms.", "output": "hormones are regulated by homeostasis."} {"input": "Fact 1: the force of water against the seed coat causes a root to emerge from a seed. \nFact 2: When the seeds are watered, they grow into a huge root, and then the root sprouts flowers.", "output": "Flowers come from roots emerging from a seed's coat."} {"input": "Fact 1: the force of water against the seed coat causes a root to emerge from a seed. \nFact 2: When the seeds are watered, they grow into a huge root, and then the root sprouts flowers.", "output": "The force of water helps a root sprout."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hair helps to insulate and protect the body. \nFact 2: Lean body mass and body fat are derived from total body water.", "output": "Hair is not considered fat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Excretion is the process of removing wastes and excess water from the body. \nFact 2: Once the water is removed, the waste becomes a semi- solid mass and is prepared for excretion.", "output": "Excess water and a semi-solid mass of waste are removed from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy is passed up a food chain or web from lower to higher trophic levels. \nFact 2: Autotrophs are the base of the food chain .", "output": "energy is passed up from autotrophs to higher trophic levels."} {"input": "Fact 1: Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. \nFact 2: Ozone Ozone is one form of oxygen.", "output": "loss of a form of oxygen has created an hole over Antarctica."} {"input": "Fact 1: Head hair is especially important in preventing heat loss from the body. \nFact 2: Although hair is created by living follicles in the scalp, it's dead.", "output": "living follicles in the scalp is especially important in preventing heat loss from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: a valley is formed by a river flowing. \nFact 2: Rivers flow in the wilderness.", "output": "A valley is formed by flowing in the wilderness."} {"input": "Fact 1: Populations of viruses do not grow through cell division because they are not cells. \nFact 2: Cancer is unregulated cell division.", "output": "Cancer is not caused by viruses."} {"input": "Fact 1: some light bulbs convert electricity into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Kinetic energy is energy of movement and also includes heat energy and light energy.", "output": "some light bulbs convert electricity into Kinetic energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: bees convert nectar into honey. \nFact 2: Older workers search for nectar and make the enzymes necessary to convert it to honey.", "output": "Bees convert nectar into enzymes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nonmetal elements are far fewer in number. \nFact 2: Most of the elements on the periodic table are nonmetals.", "output": "Most of the elements on the periodic table are far fewer."} {"input": "Fact 1: Frogs also have a larynx, or voice box, to make sounds. \nFact 2: Most male frogs attract mates by giving advertisement calls.", "output": "some amphibians use their larynx to attract mates."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi are the only organisms that can decompose wood. \nFact 2: All wood is either pine or oak.", "output": "fungi are the only organisms that can decompose pine trees."} {"input": "Fact 1: a fire requires oxygen to burn. \nFact 2: Building destroyed by fire.", "output": "oxygen is required to burn a building."} {"input": "Fact 1: the ovaries are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Reproduction Organisms create young of their species by reproduction.", "output": "The ovaries are used in creating the young of a species."} {"input": "Fact 1: treating water is used to remove harmful substances before drinking. \nFact 2: Distilled water is treated to remove the minerals found naturally in the water.", "output": "Distilling water removes harmful substances before drinking."} {"input": "Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter. \nFact 2: With gradual exercise, the muscle fibers grow shorter, needing less oxygen.", "output": "with gradual exercise, muscle contraction occurs and muscles need less oxygen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nFact 2: People behave as a result of a complex interaction.", "output": "Playing is a complex interaction shared by mammals and other animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nFact 2: For example, ocean tides are caused by the sun and moon's gravity pulling on the water.", "output": "tides are caused by the moon."} {"input": "Fact 1: if all members of a species cannot produce offspring then that species will likely become extinct. \nFact 2: Extinct species are species that are gone forever.", "output": "If all members of a species cannot produce offspring, then that species will be gone forever."} {"input": "Fact 1: Caffeine is an example of a psychoactive drug. \nFact 2: Caffeinated drinks and caffeine pills are sold without restriction.", "output": "Some psychoactive drugs are available without restrictions?."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun , that hemisphere receives less direct sunlight. \nFact 2: Sunlight is pure energy.", "output": "when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun , that hemisphere receives less direct energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. \nFact 2: All gametophytes are haploid.", "output": "Some haploids produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hair helps to insulate and protect the body. \nFact 2: Hair is used to insulate and keep the body warm in a large variety of climates.", "output": "Hair helps to keep the body warm and protect it in a variety of climates."} {"input": "Fact 1: safety goggles are used for protecting the eyes during experiments. \nFact 2: Inside the eye, at the back, is the retina.", "output": "safety goggles are used for protecting the retina during experiments."} {"input": "Fact 1: some light bulbs convert electricity into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Household light bulbs are evacuated glass enclosures with wires leading to a tungsten filament.", "output": "Some glass enclosures convert electricity into light and heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nFact 2: Fire makes heat.", "output": "fire causes thermal expansion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are the basic units of the structure and function of living things. \nFact 2: Proteins are needed for cell building.", "output": "living things need protein."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are sites where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Ribosomes are assembled inside the nucleus.", "output": "proteins are made inside the nucleus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects can spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Insects such as the locust, cricket, and grasshopper are also mentioned.", "output": "Locusts can spread disease and destroy crops."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects can spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Insects such as the locust, cricket, and grasshopper are also mentioned.", "output": "locusts can spread disease and destroy crops."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nFact 2: Lions are very scary animals.", "output": "If a lion sweats its bodily water decreases."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution is a change in the characteristics of living things over time. \nFact 2: Characteristics include traits like shape, color, size, and texture.", "output": "evolution is the change in traits of living things over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: skin is used for breathing air by frogs. \nFact 2: Some bats eat meat and fish and frogs.", "output": "Skin is used for breathing air by something that is eaten by bats."} {"input": "Fact 1: matter vibrating can cause sound. \nFact 2: When the waves pass our ears, a sound is detected.", "output": "matter vibrating can cause our ears to detect it."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plants require water for survival. \nFact 2: Water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen.", "output": "A plant requires something that is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood pH may become unbalanced if the rate of breathing is too fast or too slow. \nFact 2: Alkalosis is a blood pH above 7.45.", "output": "Rate of breathing being too fast or too slow can lead to alkalosis."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plants require water for survival. \nFact 2: Survival is to live, to live means hope.", "output": "Plants require water to live."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone provides protection for soft tissues and internal organs. \nFact 2: For example the skull bones protect the brain, and the ribs protect the thoracic organs.", "output": "Ribs protect internal organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: vein deposits of gold and silver are formed by igneous intrusion. \nFact 2: Along with gold and silver, they are known as precious or noble metals.", "output": "vein deposits of precious metals are formed by igneous intrusion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds have a large brain relative to the size of their body. \nFact 2: Experts also say that Corvidae have larger brains relative to body weight than other birds.", "output": "Corvidae have a large brain relative to their body size."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization. \nFact 2: Endocrinology is the study of organs that produce hormones involved in fertility and reproduction.", "output": "sperm swim from organs that produce hormones for fertilization."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a metal rusts , that metal becomes orange on the surface. \nFact 2: Metal turns to rust via oxidation.", "output": "oxidation makes metal orange."} {"input": "Fact 1: the uterus is used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Ovaries and the uterus are parts of the female reproductive system .", "output": "ovaries are used in reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: melting is when solids are heated above their melting point. \nFact 2: When a solid melts, there is an increase in entropy.", "output": "when solids are heated there is an increase in entropy."} {"input": "Fact 1: eyes are used for seeing by animals by sensing light. \nFact 2: Animals sense their surroundings differently than humans.", "output": "Animals can see differently than humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: Head hair is especially important in preventing heat loss from the body. \nFact 2: Almost 90 percent of the body's heat loss is from the head.", "output": "Without hair, 90 percent of the body's heat would be lost."} {"input": "Fact 1: a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle. \nFact 2: Odometers and speedometers measure distance and speed.", "output": "A speedometer tells the driver how fast the vehicle is going."} {"input": "Fact 1: a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle. \nFact 2: Odometers and speedometers measure distance and speed.", "output": "a speedometer measures the rate of travel."} {"input": "Fact 1: a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle. \nFact 2: Odometers and speedometers measure distance and speed.", "output": "an odometer is used to measures distances."} {"input": "Fact 1: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. \nFact 2: Plants are sensitive organisms.", "output": "having food has a positive impact on a plant's health."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many plants respond to the days growing shorter in the fall by going dormant. \nFact 2: Plants can be divided at any time, although the dormant or rest period is best.", "output": "Many plants respond to the days growing shorter in the fall by going through a rest period."} {"input": "Fact 1: an organism requires energy for growth. \nFact 2: Because food contains energy.", "output": "an organism requires food for growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: completing a circuit causes electricity to flow through that circuit. \nFact 2: When the animal makes contact with the fence the circuit is complete.", "output": "An animal contacting an electric fence allows the electricity to flow."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plants require water for survival. \nFact 2: If no rain or watering, the plant dies.", "output": "Outdoor plants require rain to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: a firecracker converts chemical energy into sound. \nFact 2: Chemical energy Energy released as a result of chemical reactions.", "output": "Firecrackers go off as a result of chemical reactions taking place."} {"input": "Fact 1: hiding can be used for avoiding predators. \nFact 2: Lots of insects use camouflage to hide from predators.", "output": "Camouflage helps insects avoid predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: infection can cause bodily tissues to swell. \nFact 2: Connective tissue is the common network for bodily systems and energy pathways.", "output": "infection can cause connective tissues to swell."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires nutrients to grow. \nFact 2: Plants grow in nutrient rich soil and absorb the nutrients.", "output": "Plants require rich soil to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Protozoa can be classified on the basis of how they move. \nFact 2: Flagellates are the smallest of the protozoa and use a few whip like flagella to move.", "output": "Flagellates can be classified on the basis of how they use a few whip to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: Protozoa can be classified on the basis of how they move. \nFact 2: Flagellates are the smallest of the protozoa and use a few whip like flagella to move.", "output": "flagellates are small protozoa."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers attract pollinators, and fruits encourage animals to disperse the seeds. \nFact 2: Hummingbirds are the most common bird pollinators.", "output": "flowers attract hummingbirds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes as well as prokaryotes. \nFact 2: Mitosis is cell division.", "output": "Cytokinesis is the final stage of mitosis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes as well as prokaryotes. \nFact 2: Mitosis is cell division.", "output": "cytokinesis is the final stage of mitosis."} {"input": "Fact 1: vein deposits of gold and silver are formed by igneous intrusion. \nFact 2: Under the gold standard gold is money and money is gold.", "output": "igneous intrusion creates money for humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: electricity is used as an energy source by electrical devices. \nFact 2: Electrical engineers work on power plants, computers, and other electrical devices.", "output": "Computers use electricity as an energy source."} {"input": "Fact 1: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. \nFact 2: Unconsolidated rock is rock such as gravel.", "output": "weathering can be gravel breaking down from larger into smaller pieces."} {"input": "Fact 1: high pressure systems cause clear weather. \nFact 2: Weather today is said to be sunny and clear.", "output": "High pressure systems cause it to be sunny."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vertebrates are all chordates that have a backbone. \nFact 2: Fish are the first known true chordates.", "output": "Fish are the first known animal with a backbone."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals may compete for territory, water, food, or mates. \nFact 2: Mating Ducks usually look for a mate or partner in winter.", "output": "Animals may compete for territory, water, food, or partners."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cuticle helps prevent water loss, abrasions, infections, and damage from toxins. \nFact 2: Infections are typically accompanied by the presence of white spots on the cuticle.", "output": "Cuticles help shield the entry inside the body to prevent disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nFact 2: Bats belong to the mammalian class.", "output": "bat's teeth are important for digestion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nFact 2: Bats belong to the mammalian class.", "output": "bats' teeth are important for digestion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nFact 2: Bats belong to the mammalian class.", "output": "teeth are important for digestion for bats."} {"input": "Fact 1: chlorophyll is used for absorbing light energy by plants. \nFact 2: Chlorophyll Chlorophyll is the green colouring matter of plant leaves.", "output": "The green coloring of leaves is used to absorb light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nFact 2: Most of the earth's water is liquid.", "output": "Most people can survive only a few days without liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Endospores are commonly found in soil and water. \nFact 2: Some bacteria form resistant cells called endospores.", "output": "bacteria that form resistant cells are commonly found in soil and water."} {"input": "Fact 1: telephones are used for communication by two people by transmitting sound. \nFact 2: And the sound of their voice becomes important as well.", "output": "Two people can transmit their voice with telephones."} {"input": "Fact 1: sedimentary rocks are formed by deposition. \nFact 2: Deltaic deposits are an accumulation of sediment deposited at the mouth of a river.", "output": "rivers form sedimentary rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: the volume of an object can be used to describe the size of that object. \nFact 2: Objects displace their volume in a fluid.", "output": "The amount that a fluid is displaced by an object can describe the size of the object."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pollination is the fertilization step in the sexual reproduction of plants. \nFact 2: Bees are absolutely essential for pollination.", "output": "Bees are absolutely essential for the fertilization step in the sexual reproduction of plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: poisonous darts are used for defense by sea anemones. \nFact 2: Another reef inhabitant is the anemone.", "output": "sea creatures live in reefs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Communities consist of populations of different species. \nFact 2: Each species of animal is unique.", "output": "Communities consist of populations of different animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat. \nFact 2: Energy from the sun evaporates water from the oceans to make clouds.", "output": "Clouds are made from ocean water through the power of sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: refracting sunlight causes sunlight to split into different colors. \nFact 2: White sunlight is split into a rainbow of colors.", "output": "Refracting sunlight causes a rainbow of different colors."} {"input": "Fact 1: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nFact 2: If two pieces are making physical contact in any way, they're touching.", "output": "Physical contact can be used to detect texture."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismograph is used for measuring the size of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Fundamentally, a seismograph is a simple pendulum.", "output": "A version of a simple pendulum is used to measure the size of an earthquake."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworms are important deposit feeders that help form and enrich soil. \nFact 2: Tulips perform best in a sandy, organically enriched soil.", "output": "Earthworms are important deposit feeders that help form and add organic material to soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a gas in an open container evaporates , that gas spreads out into the air. \nFact 2: Evaporation is when a liquid turns into a gas.", "output": "When a liquid turns into a gas in an open container, it spreads out into the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires food for survival. \nFact 2: Food for the plant is made in the leaves.", "output": "A plant requires leaves for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most mollusks have shells. \nFact 2: Instead, the body is covered with a protective shell of bony armor.", "output": "Most mollusks have protective of bony armor."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweating reduces body heat. \nFact 2: Sweat cools the body by evaporation, which removes heat from the body surface.", "output": "Sweating cools the body by evaporation."} {"input": "Fact 1: if food is not immediately used by the body for energy then that food will be stored for future use. \nFact 2: Basically, heat is energy.", "output": "If food is not immediately used in the body for heat then that food is stored in the body for future use."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA replication is the process in which DNA is copied. \nFact 2: DNA replication occurs at replication forks .", "output": "replication occurs at forks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are so small that they can be seen only with an electron microscope. \nFact 2: Viruses are studied by radiography and use of the electron microscope.", "output": "radiography is used to study viruses."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species has a negative impact on the population size of that species. \nFact 2: People understand that habitat destruction and pollution are harmful to wildlife.", "output": "pollution has a negative impact on the population size of a species."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires water to grow. \nFact 2: Plants wither and die for lack of rain.", "output": "If vegetation doesn't get enough water, it withers and dies."} {"input": "Fact 1: breaking apart rocks can cause debris. \nFact 2: Earthquakes are the signals of breaking rocks.", "output": "Earthquakes can cause rock debris."} {"input": "Fact 1: Protozoa make humans sick when they become human parasites. \nFact 2: Bacteria, viruses, fungi, or protozoa are organisms that can cause infection in the lung.", "output": "organisms that can cause infection make humans sick."} {"input": "Fact 1: Touch is the ability to sense pressure. \nFact 2: Thread-like nerves can sense pain, touch, temperature and pressure.", "output": "Thread-like nerves sense pressure."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismometer is used to measure the strength or magnitude of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Scientists use seismometers to determine the location and strength of earthquakes.", "output": "a seismometer is used to measure strength."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution occurs by a process called natural selection. \nFact 2: Actually, evolution is adaptation to change.", "output": "Changing occurs by a process called natural selection."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are released into the surrounding water through the osculum. \nFact 2: Brick red in colour, it has finger-like projectiles with a large opening or osculum at the tip.", "output": "human Sperm are released into the surrounding water through a large opening."} {"input": "Fact 1: the volume of an object can be used to describe the size of that object. \nFact 2: Volume is the amount of space an object or substance takes up.", "output": "The size of an object is also the amount of space the object takes up."} {"input": "Fact 1: lungs are used for breathing air by land animals. \nFact 2: African Elephants are the biggest land animals.", "output": "african elephants have lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismometer is used to measure the strength or magnitude of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Earthquake magnitude is a logarithmic measure of earthquake size.", "output": "A seismometer is used to measure earthquake size."} {"input": "Fact 1: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nFact 2: Water erosion has similar consequences as wind erosion.", "output": "exposure to water can cause erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nFact 2: Water erosion has similar consequences as wind erosion.", "output": "water and wind can have similar consequences on soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants use unsaturated fatty acids to store energy. \nFact 2: Sunlight is turned into energy by plants.", "output": "plants use unsaturated fatty acids to store sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: carpooling decreases the amount of cars used to travel to a place. \nFact 2: And fewer cars means less pollution.", "output": "carpooling leads to less pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: The conclusion is that genetic diversity is desirable for the health and long-term survival of a population.", "output": "Sexual reproduction increases the odds of long-term survival in a population."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb is used for seeing in the dark. \nFact 2: Just as darkness is the absence of light.", "output": "a light bulb is used for seeing in the absence of light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Protozoa can be classified on the basis of how they move. \nFact 2: Paramecium are protozoa, single celled animals.", "output": "paramecium can be classified on how they move."} {"input": "Fact 1: Protozoa can be classified on the basis of how they move. \nFact 2: Paramecium are protozoa, single celled animals.", "output": "single celled animals can be classified on the basis of how they move."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nFact 2: Heat always flow from warmer to cooler objects .", "output": "heat always flows to cooler objects as thermal conduction occurs."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nFact 2: Most of the time, sweating can reduce body-heat.", "output": "reducing body-heat decreases an animal's bodily water."} {"input": "Fact 1: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: Mammals are dioecious with sexual reproduction and internal fertilization.", "output": "Something that mammals do increases genetic diversity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some arthropods have special excretory structures. \nFact 2: All insects are arthropods.", "output": "Insects have special excretory structures."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some arthropods have special excretory structures. \nFact 2: All insects are arthropods.", "output": "some insects have special excretory structures."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis. \nFact 2: The sun is an immense nuclear reactor.", "output": "Plants require nuclear reactions to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gametes then unite in fertilization and form a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: Zygotes are diploid and undergo cell division to become an embryo.", "output": "Gametes then unite in fertilization and eventually become an embryo."} {"input": "Fact 1: Precipitation falls on the windward side of the mountain range. \nFact 2: Moist air is forced up the mountains bringing both cloud and precipitation to the windward side.", "output": "moist air falls on the windward side of a mountain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution occurs in response to a change in the environment. \nFact 2: Environments reflect native habitats.", "output": "evolution occurs in response to a change in native habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Water is essential for all life on Earth. \nFact 2: Life on Earth is carbon based.", "output": "water is essential for carbon based beings."} {"input": "Fact 1: Water is essential for all life on Earth. \nFact 2: Life on Earth is carbon based.", "output": "water is essential for carbon based species."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scientists who find and study fossils are called paleontologists. \nFact 2: Paleontologists build fires with natural vegetation.", "output": "Scientists who find and study fossils build fires with natural vegetation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a nervous system. \nFact 2: Invertebrates Among the invertebrates, the largest number of species are insects.", "output": "insects have a nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plasma cells are activated B cells that secrete antibodies. \nFact 2: Antibodies are protein molecules.", "output": "Plasma cells are activated B cells that secrete protein molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to vibrate. \nFact 2: Sound travels through matter by vibration.", "output": "Snapping a rubber band causes sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: Complex chemistry is needed to carry out all the functions of life. \nFact 2: Steroids are complex proteins needed to control the bodies chemistry.", "output": "Steroids are needed to control life functions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Heterotrophs are living things that cannot make their own food. \nFact 2: Mammals depend on the vegetation for food and shelter.", "output": "Mammals are Heterotrophs."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing sunlight causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: More sunlight is absorbed by the dark colored rock.", "output": "heat is absorbed by dark colored rock."} {"input": "Fact 1: rest has a positive impact on a health. \nFact 2: Rest can include sleep as well as sitting and resting.", "output": "Sleeping has a positive impact on health."} {"input": "Fact 1: creating wood-free paper does not require cutting down trees. \nFact 2: Paper Media products are printed on paper.", "output": "creating printed media requires cutting down trees."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization of gametes produces a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: Diploid zygote forms multicellular embryo in venter.", "output": "Fertilization of gametes leads to formation of multicellular embryo in venter."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nFact 2: Many computer Cases cool down temperature by using Cooling Fan.", "output": "Rotating vanes move air to cool a computer."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants use cellulose for their cell walls. \nFact 2: All plants are of bush type.", "output": "bushes use cellulose for their cell walls."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes occupy niches in moist habitats. \nFact 2: Bryophytes lack vessels.", "output": "organisms lacking vessels occupy niches in moist habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms make up the phylum Nematoda. \nFact 2: Roundworm Roundworms have complete digestive tracks.", "output": "Nematoda have complete digestive tracks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms make up the phylum Nematoda. \nFact 2: Roundworm Roundworms have complete digestive tracks.", "output": "nematoda have complete digestive tracks."} {"input": "Fact 1: boiling means change from a liquid into a gas by adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Water, for example, is a liquid.", "output": "boiling means change from water into a gas by adding heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Precipitation increases moisture. \nFact 2: Moisture is a necessary ingredient for the production of clouds and precipitation.", "output": "clouds are necessary for precipitation."} {"input": "Fact 1: some flowers become fruits. \nFact 2: Flowers and fruits are key features of the angiosperms.", "output": "Some angiosperms become fruit that can be eaten."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrocution causes harm to an organism. \nFact 2: Electrocution includes electric shock.", "output": "Electric shock causes harm to an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrocution causes harm to an organism. \nFact 2: Electrocution includes electric shock.", "output": "electric shock causes harm to an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution occurs over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Speciation events are thus examples of macroevolution.", "output": "Speciation events occur over geologic time above the level of the species."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution occurs over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Speciation events are thus examples of macroevolution.", "output": "speciation events are an example of something that occurs over geologic time above the level of species."} {"input": "Fact 1: Corals form large colonies in shallow tropical water. \nFact 2: Corals are tiny flower-like animals that live in colonies.", "output": "Flower-like animals live in shallow tropical water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hagfish are noted for secreting large amounts of thick, slimy mucus. \nFact 2: Today, jawless fish include the lampreys and hagfishes.", "output": "Some jawless fish secrete large amounts of thick, slimy mucus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hagfish are noted for secreting large amounts of thick, slimy mucus. \nFact 2: Today, jawless fish include the lampreys and hagfishes.", "output": "Some living jawless fish are noted for secreting large amounts of thick, slimy mucus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hagfish are noted for secreting large amounts of thick, slimy mucus. \nFact 2: Today, jawless fish include the lampreys and hagfishes.", "output": "lamphreys are noted for being jawless fish."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hagfish are noted for secreting large amounts of thick, slimy mucus. \nFact 2: Today, jawless fish include the lampreys and hagfishes.", "output": "some jawless fish secrete large amounts of thick, slimy mucus."} {"input": "Fact 1: if all members of a species cannot produce offspring then that species will likely become extinct. \nFact 2: Extinct animals include the dodo, the Tasmanian wolf, the great auk and the passenger pigeon.", "output": "The Tasmanian wolf species was unable to produce offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: water vapor condensing in clouds causes rain. \nFact 2: Evaporated water is in the form of water vapor.", "output": "water vapor evaporates to condense into clouds."} {"input": "Fact 1: matter vibrating can cause sound. \nFact 2: Sound causes it to move like the head of a drum.", "output": "a drum has a vibrating movement."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bile reduces the acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach. \nFact 2: Subjects include acids and bases, oxidation and reduction, chemical equilibrium and thermodynamics.", "output": "Bile acts as a base on the food entering the stomach."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oxygen is essential for cellular respiration for all aerobic organisms. \nFact 2: Besides nitrogen and oxygen, the atmosphere contains many, many other molecules in trace amounts.", "output": "the atmosphere is essential for cellular respiration."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cell division is how organisms grow and repair themselves. \nFact 2: Plants are amazingly adaptable organisms.", "output": "cell division is how plants grow and repair themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a living thing becomes too cold then that living thing will die. \nFact 2: Every year people die from hypothermia in Alaska when the temperature is above freezing.", "output": "People experience hypothermia when it is too cold."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens. \nFact 2: Antigens are expressed by cancer cells.", "output": "antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to cancer cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: chlorophyll is used for absorbing light energy by plants. \nFact 2: Fungi have no chlorophyll.", "output": "Fungi cannot absorb light energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a tree falls then sunlight becomes available to the surrounding plants. \nFact 2: Encroaching trees rob the orchids of the sunlight they require.", "output": "Orchids will get more light when a surrounding tree falls."} {"input": "Fact 1: astronauts require preserved food for extended flights. \nFact 2: Food has been irradiated for our astronauts for over 30 years.", "output": "food is irradiated for space travel."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses cause many human diseases. \nFact 2: Bacterial contamination can spread diseases to humans and livestock.", "output": "Viruses cause contamination spreading diseases."} {"input": "Fact 1: moss causes chemical weathering. \nFact 2: Chemical weathering is the chemical disintigration of rocks.", "output": "Mos causes the chemical disintegration of rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: moss causes chemical weathering. \nFact 2: Chemical weathering is the chemical disintigration of rocks.", "output": "Moss can cause a chemical breakdown of rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: moss causes chemical weathering. \nFact 2: Chemical weathering is the chemical disintigration of rocks.", "output": "Moss can cause the chemical disintigration of rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: moss causes chemical weathering. \nFact 2: Chemical weathering is the chemical disintigration of rocks.", "output": "Moss causes the disintegration of rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: moss causes chemical weathering. \nFact 2: Chemical weathering is the chemical disintigration of rocks.", "output": "moss causes the chemical disintigration of rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances. \nFact 2: Pollution is the release of harmful substances into the environment.", "output": "the skin protects the body from pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth orbiting the Sun causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Days and hours change seasonally.", "output": "Earth orbiting the Sun causes days to change."} {"input": "Fact 1: Placental mammals are therian mammals in which a placenta develops during pregnancy. \nFact 2: Humans are also placental mammals.", "output": "humans are placental."} {"input": "Fact 1: Placental mammals are therian mammals in which a placenta develops during pregnancy. \nFact 2: Humans are also placental mammals.", "output": "humans develop a placenta during pregnancy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Placental mammals are therian mammals in which a placenta develops during pregnancy. \nFact 2: Humans are also placental mammals.", "output": "humans have a placenta during pregnancy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nFact 2: Meals are hot or cold prepared food.", "output": "Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between eating food."} {"input": "Fact 1: if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot. \nFact 2: Metals conduct heat energy .", "output": "If heat is applied to metal then it will become hot."} {"input": "Fact 1: hiding can be used for avoiding predators. \nFact 2: Eagles and people are predators of the rattlesnake.", "output": "rattlesnakes can hide to avoid eagles."} {"input": "Fact 1: sand dunes are formed by the wind transporting and depositing sand. \nFact 2: Vegetation stabilizes the sand, preventing the wind from forming dunes.", "output": "The more vegetation in the sand, the less likely sand dunes will form?."} {"input": "Fact 1: creating paper requires cutting down trees. \nFact 2: Trees only grow to be cut down.", "output": "Trees grow for paper to be made."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. \nFact 2: Solar energy is absorbed by chlorophyll.", "output": "Fungi cannot absorb solar energy and cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can."} {"input": "Fact 1: Babies that are very large or very small at birth are less likely to survive. \nFact 2: Survival is to live, to live means hope.", "output": "Babies that are very large or very small at birth are less likely to live."} {"input": "Fact 1: Babies that are very large or very small at birth are less likely to survive. \nFact 2: Survival is to live, to live means hope.", "output": "babies that are very large or very small at birth are less likely to live."} {"input": "Fact 1: Endospores are commonly found in soil and water. \nFact 2: Bacillus is an ancient genus of bacteria that is known to form endospores.", "output": "Some bacteria form genetic materials in the soil and water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. \nFact 2: Earthworms are perhaps the most familiar decomposer.", "output": "decomposers help aerate soil, which is also good for plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons. \nFact 2: Spring, summer,autumn and winter are seasons.", "output": "the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes winter."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires warmth for survival. \nFact 2: Individual with best survival alleles survive with the largest handicap.", "output": "Animals require alleles for warmth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Population size influences the chances of a species surviving. \nFact 2: Temporary but significant reductions in population size are referred to as population bottlenecks.", "output": "Bottlenecks influence the chance of a species surviving."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are so small that they can be seen only with an electron microscope. \nFact 2: On the surface of each microscopic color filter is also a microscopic lens.", "output": "Viruses are so small that they can be seen only with an electron lens."} {"input": "Fact 1: the color of leaves on deciduous trees usually changes in the autumn season. \nFact 2: Autumn is a season of transistion as the warm summer days fade giving way to cooler weather.", "output": "Deciduous trees have leaves that change color when summer fades."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging occurs as cells lose their ability to divide. \nFact 2: Cell division is by mitosis .", "output": "aging occurs as mitosis slows for good."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging occurs as cells lose their ability to divide. \nFact 2: Cell division is by mitosis .", "output": "aging occurs because of a loss of mitosis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Biodiversity generally increases from the poles to the equator. \nFact 2: Most rainforests lie near the equator.", "output": "Biodiversity generally increases from the poles to the area where the rainforests lie."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight to grow. \nFact 2: Water Requirements All plants require water for growth.", "output": "a plant needs sunlight and water."} {"input": "Fact 1: an electric stove transforms electrical energy to heat energy. \nFact 2: Electric motors convert electrical energy into mechanical energy.", "output": "electric motors and stoves transform electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nitrogen is found in proteins, nucleic acids, and chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Chlorophyll gives plants a green color.", "output": "nitrogen is found in what gives plants a green color."} {"input": "Fact 1: being distracted while driving can cause people to crash their car. \nFact 2: Car crashes are the leading cause of death for children from birth to age 21.", "output": "Being distracted while driving can cause the leading cause of death for children."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. \nFact 2: Earthworms help soils breathe.", "output": "aerating soil helps it breathe."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most modern gymnosperms are trees with woody trunks. \nFact 2: Trees are still used for fuel in some places.", "output": "some gymnosperms can be used as fuel."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: If no radiation energy is absorbed, no damage is done.", "output": "radiation energy causes objects to heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nFact 2: Water is everywhere H20.", "output": "Streams often start with runoff or H20 seeping out of a spring."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking causes direct damage to the lungs. \nFact 2: Smoking is the inhalation and exhalation of the fumes of burning tobacco.", "output": "Inhaling and exhaling fumes of burning tobacco causes direct lung damage."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer is a disease that occurs when the cell cycle is no longer regulated. \nFact 2: Cancer is an emotionally devastating disease.", "output": "an emotionally devastating disease occurs when the cell cycle is no longer regulated."} {"input": "Fact 1: creating wood-free paper does not require cutting down trees. \nFact 2: For that, the player needs lumberjacks to cut down the trees.", "output": "Creating wood-free paper does not require lumberjacks."} {"input": "Fact 1: if the amount of available food and water decreases in an environment then animals may leave that environment to find food and water. \nFact 2: When wild animals no longer find their own food, they cease to be a part of the balance of nature.", "output": "If the amount of available food and water decreases in an environment, the animals cease to be a part of the balance of nature."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers are organisms that produce food for themselves and other organisms. \nFact 2: Autotrophs are organisms that can make their own food.", "output": "An autotroph is a producer that can produce food for itself."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants. \nFact 2: Bacteria are single-celled organisms.", "output": "Single-celled organisms in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus. \nFact 2: Prokaryotes All bacteria are prokaryotes.", "output": "bacteria are single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus. \nFact 2: Prokaryotes All bacteria are prokaryotes.", "output": "bacteria are singled-celled organisms that lack a nucleus."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nFact 2: Coal forms from dead plants, compacted.", "output": "Compacted dead plants are used for generating heat by burning."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nFact 2: Coal forms from dead plants, compacted.", "output": "dead plants can generate heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants release oxygen during the day but not during the night. \nFact 2: All orange trees are plants.", "output": "Orange trees release oxygen during the day but not at night."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ejaculation occurs when muscle contractions propel sperm from the epididymes. \nFact 2: Bacteria usually cause epididymitis.", "output": "Ejaculation of sperm can be inhibited by bacterial infection."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs called theropods. \nFact 2: Bird A bird is an animal with feathers.", "output": "an animal with feathers can evolve from theropods."} {"input": "Fact 1: Freshwater biomes have water that contains little or no salt. \nFact 2: Freshwater biomes have suffered mainly from pollution.", "output": "Biomes that have suffered mainly from pollution have water that contains little or no salt."} {"input": "Fact 1: Male dogs use pheromones in urine to mark their territory. \nFact 2: Pheromones are a sub-category of semiochemicals.", "output": "Male dogs use chemicals to mark their territory."} {"input": "Fact 1: Male dogs use pheromones in urine to mark their territory. \nFact 2: Pheromones are a sub-category of semiochemicals.", "output": "Male dogs use semiochemicals in urine to mark their territory."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant requires seed dispersal for reproduction. \nFact 2: Many plants depend on birds for pollination and seed dispersal.", "output": "plants are pollinated by birds."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal needs to attract a mate to reproduce. \nFact 2: Every member of every species needs to meet the challenges of survival and of reproduction.", "output": "an animal must find a mate to ensure survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: protein is used to repair cells by the human body. \nFact 2: Biomolecules, such as proteins, are composed of one or many chains folded into compact forms.", "output": "Biomolecules are used to repair cells by the human body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Shivering occurs when many muscles contract a little bit all at once. \nFact 2: Almost all birds use shivering as a short term adjustment to the cold.", "output": "many muscles contract a little bit all at once as a short term adjustment to the cold."} {"input": "Fact 1: force causes the speed of an object to increase. \nFact 2: Speed is the magnitude of velocity.", "output": "force causes an object's magnitude of velocity to increase."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer cells divide more often than normal cells, and grow out of control. \nFact 2: Cancer cells are abnormal and divide without control or order.", "output": "cancer cells are abnormal."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun , that hemisphere receives less direct sunlight. \nFact 2: When the axis is pointed toward the sun, more light falls on that hemisphere.", "output": "a hemisphere receives less sunlight when it points away."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roots have primary and secondary meristems for growth in length and width. \nFact 2: Growth occurs in meristems.", "output": "Without meristems, roots couldn't lengthen or widen."} {"input": "Fact 1: a camera is used for recording images. \nFact 2: Images fill the frame of the camera.", "output": "images in frame will be recorded."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms have a unique water vascular system with tube feet. \nFact 2: Another obvious connection between the eye and the rest of the body is the vascular system.", "output": "a connection is between the eye and tube feet in echinoderms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Frogs also have a larynx, or voice box, to make sounds. \nFact 2: An inflammation of the larynx is called laryngitis .", "output": "frogs can get laryngitis."} {"input": "Fact 1: a laser is used for producing light. \nFact 2: Light seems to travel in rays or beams.", "output": "a laser is used for producing rays or beams."} {"input": "Fact 1: seconds are used to measure time. \nFact 2: Speed is measured by the distance covered divided by the elapsed time.", "output": "seconds can be used to measure Speed."} {"input": "Fact 1: the emission of sulfur dioxide causes acid rain. \nFact 2: The sulfur dioxide is converted into sulfuric acid.", "output": "emissions cause acid rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: when electricity flows to a light bulb , the light bulb will turn on. \nFact 2: Power Outages are a total interruption of electrical power.", "output": "Power outages can cause a light bulb to go off."} {"input": "Fact 1: folding an object causes that object to change shape. \nFact 2: Tri-fold cards fold into three sections.", "output": "When you bend a card into three sections it changes shape."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bacteria are the most diverse and abundant group of organisms on Earth. \nFact 2: An organization is a life form.", "output": "Bacteria are the most diverse and abundant group of life form on Earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: eyes are used for seeing by animals by sensing light. \nFact 2: Light waves are electromagnetic waves.", "output": "eyes are used for seeing by animals by sensing electromagnetic waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: using cell phones can cause people to become distracted. \nFact 2: If parents are distracted while driving, accidents are more likely.", "output": "Cell phone use while driving can increase the chances of an accident."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Condensation is water from the air.", "output": "water changes from gas in the air to liquid by reducing heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Condensation is water from the air.", "output": "water from the air is when it changes from gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks have a circulatory system with one or two hearts that pump blood. \nFact 2: An abalone is a shellfish or mollusk.", "output": "abalone have a circulatory system with one or two hearts that pump blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks have a circulatory system with one or two hearts that pump blood. \nFact 2: An abalone is a shellfish or mollusk.", "output": "shellfish have a circulatory system with one or two hearts that pump blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scientists who find and study fossils are called paleontologists. \nFact 2: Interest in fossils is worldwide.", "output": "paleontologists study something with worldwide interest."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nFact 2: Secondhand smoke is also known as Environmental Tobacco Smoke.", "output": "Lung cancer can be caused by secondhand smoke."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many corals secrete an exoskeleton that builds up to become a coral reef. \nFact 2: Coral reefs are made up of the accumulated exoskeletons of the coral polyp.", "output": "coral polyps form reefs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Corals form large colonies in shallow tropical water. \nFact 2: Water is shallow at the shore with gradual deepening.", "output": "Corals form large colonies at the shoreline."} {"input": "Fact 1: nectar is used for attracting pollinators by plants. \nFact 2: Birds are flowering plant pollinators.", "output": "Nectar is used for attracting birds to flowering plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: a breathing mask is used for keeping harmful particles from entering the respiratory system. \nFact 2: Sulfate particles irritate the lower respiratory system.", "output": "A breathing mask can be used for keeping out sulfate particles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Transcription takes place in the nucleus. \nFact 2: Gene activity is also called transcription .", "output": "Gene activity takes place in the nucleus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Transcription takes place in the nucleus. \nFact 2: Gene activity is also called transcription .", "output": "gene activity takes place in the nucleus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweating reduces body heat. \nFact 2: Excessive sweating and dehydration are common.", "output": "excessive cooling of body heat is accompanied with dehydration."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweating reduces body heat. \nFact 2: Excessive sweating and dehydration are common.", "output": "reducing body heat may cause dehydration."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object reflects light toward the eye then that object can be seen. \nFact 2: Mirrors reflect light.", "output": "mirrors reflect objects towards the eye."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals are a kingdom of multicellular eukaryotes. \nFact 2: All plants are eukaryotes.", "output": "plants and animals are multicellular."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts contain the green pigment chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Mitochondrion and chloroplast for example are organelles.", "output": "organelles contain chlorophyll."} {"input": "Fact 1: contact between rocks over long periods of time causes rocks to smooth. \nFact 2: Rocks on the streambed are subrounded and fairly smooth.", "output": "Contact between rocks over long periods of time causes rocks to be subrounded."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants. \nFact 2: Ethanol is a fuel made of corn.", "output": "fermentation can be used to make fuel."} {"input": "Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering. \nFact 2: Smaller rocks come from the breakage and weathering of bedrock and larger rocks.", "output": "Smaller rocks come from the interaction of bedrock with wind over long periods of time."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweating reduces body heat. \nFact 2: High body heat is necessary for maximum predatory activity.", "output": "Sweating reduces heat necessary for maximum predatory activity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization. \nFact 2: And slow sperm is one of the leading causes of male infertility .", "output": "slow sperm may not swim fast."} {"input": "Fact 1: running requires a lot of energy. \nFact 2: Humans require energy and their energy is obtained from food.", "output": "Humans require food in order to run."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are usually considered to be nonliving. \nFact 2: Most viruses, like HIV, are ball-shaped.", "output": "HIV is considered to be nonliving."} {"input": "Fact 1: a sifter is used for separating mixtures. \nFact 2: If any wheat bran remains in sifter, transfer it to bowl.", "output": "separate wheat bran into a bowl."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most ecosystems get energy from sunlight. \nFact 2: Sunlight is a form of electromagnetic energy.", "output": "Most ecosystems get energy from electromagnetic energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most ecosystems get energy from sunlight. \nFact 2: Sunlight is a form of electromagnetic energy.", "output": "ecosystems get energy from electromagnetism."} {"input": "Fact 1: a valley is formed by a river flowing. \nFact 2: Rivers cause erosion by transporting weathered rock and soil downstream.", "output": "Valleys are formed by erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: insect bites cause harm to living things. \nFact 2: If it harms human life, it's evil.", "output": "Insect bites to human life are evil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Balanced eating is a way of eating that promotes good health. \nFact 2: Good health is good living.", "output": "Balanced eating aids in a good living."} {"input": "Fact 1: Balanced eating is a way of eating that promotes good health. \nFact 2: Good health is good living.", "output": "Balanced eating is a way of eating that promotes good living."} {"input": "Fact 1: a calculator is used for adding. \nFact 2: Subtraction can also be thought of as adding the opposite.", "output": "a calculator is used for subtracting."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm pass out of the body through the urethra. \nFact 2: Urine leaves the bladder in a single tube, the urethra, that runs to the penis or to the vagina.", "output": "Sperm pass out of the body through a single tube that runs to the penis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nFact 2: Playing is really fun.", "output": "having fun is one way mammals learn to behave."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant reproduction requires pollination. \nFact 2: Honey bees provide honey and pollinate crops.", "output": "plant reproduction requires bees."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals breathe with the help of a diaphragm. \nFact 2: Breathing Stomach muscles press against the resistance of the diaphragm.", "output": "Mammals breathe with the help of something that presses against the stomach muscles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Tunicates reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Sea squirts are the best known tunicates.", "output": "Sea squirts reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: Tunicates reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Sea squirts are the best known tunicates.", "output": "sea squirts reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: astronauts require preserved food for extended flights. \nFact 2: Almost of process food, canned food and preserved food are decreased in their nutritive value.", "output": "astronauts require canned food for extended flights."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain. \nFact 2: Dog aggression is any behavior meant to intimidate or harm a person or another animal.", "output": "An aggressive dog intends to cause harm."} {"input": "Fact 1: igneous rocks are formed from magma cooling. \nFact 2: When the magma cools and hardens, it turns into igneous rock.", "output": "magma turns into igneous rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: dehydrating food is used for preserving food. \nFact 2: Some food is dehydrated, while others are dried much like beef jerky.", "output": "beef jerky is preserved."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body. \nFact 2: An extra layer of fat also helps protect the polar bear from the cold.", "output": "The polar bear has extra fat to insulate the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest. \nFact 2: Bats move their wings by using the large muscles in their backs and chests.", "output": "Birds move their wings using large back muscles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. \nFact 2: Active transport is another form of diffusion.", "output": "Vesicle transport is a form of diffusion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. \nFact 2: Active transport is another form of diffusion.", "output": "diffusion requires energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. \nFact 2: Active transport is another form of diffusion.", "output": "vesicle transport requires energy, and is a form of diffusion."} {"input": "Fact 1: a watch is used for measuring time. \nFact 2: Commute time is one measure.", "output": "A watch can be used to measure your commute."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals use saturated fatty acids to store energy. \nFact 2: Fatty acids and glucose are the body's primary energy sources.", "output": "animals use glucose for energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: treating water is used to remove harmful substances before drinking. \nFact 2: Boiling is the safest method of treating water.", "output": "Water can be boiled to remove harmful substances before drinking."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any surface that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with bacteria. \nFact 2: All countertop surfaces are natural stone.", "output": "any countertop that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates. \nFact 2: Some birds fly and some birds swim, but all birds have feathers.", "output": "Some aviary species fly and others swim but, all are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates."} {"input": "Fact 1: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nFact 2: WIND Wind is the movement of atmospheric air on a planet.", "output": "Uneven heating of the Earth 's surface causes the movement of atmospheric air."} {"input": "Fact 1: hitting an object causes the particles in that object to vibrate. \nFact 2: Lightening is attracted to metal objects.", "output": "When metal is hit, it causes the particles in the metal to vibrate."} {"input": "Fact 1: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nFact 2: Measurements are taken in inches with a tape measure.", "output": "length is measured in inches."} {"input": "Fact 1: Translation reads the genetic code in mRNA and makes a protein. \nFact 2: Gene expression can be regulated at the level of translation of an mRNA into a protein.", "output": "Translation reads and regulates gene expression."} {"input": "Fact 1: a telescope is used for observing stars by astronomers. \nFact 2: Magnification A telescope is an optical system.", "output": "an optical system is used for observing stars by astronomers."} {"input": "Fact 1: a watch is used for measuring time. \nFact 2: Time refers to the speed of movements.", "output": "A watch can be used for measuring speed of movements."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Energy enters an ecosystem as sunlight.", "output": "absorbing sunlight causes objects to heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ejaculation occurs when muscle contractions propel sperm from the epididymes. \nFact 2: Male orgasm and ejaculation are inhibited.", "output": "When a male has an orgasm the muscle contractions proper sperm from the epididymes."} {"input": "Fact 1: darkness has a negative impact on photosynthesis. \nFact 2: Plants use photosynthesis to make food.", "output": "darkness negatively affects plant life."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain. \nFact 2: Curses are spells that are often intended to cause harm to another person.", "output": "Curses are a form of aggression."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult sponges produce eggs and sperm. \nFact 2: Hermaphrodites are female animals that make both sperm and oocytes.", "output": "adult sponges are hermaphrodites."} {"input": "Fact 1: high mountains with well-rounded peaks can be formed by collision of crustal plates. \nFact 2: For big mountain background, check out the Himalayas .", "output": "The Himalayas can be formed by collision of crustal plates."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution occurs in response to a change in the environment. \nFact 2: Speciation is an extension of evolution.", "output": "speciation occurs in response to a change in the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood is a fluid connective tissue. \nFact 2: Connective tissues support and bind other tissues together.", "output": "Blood supports and binds other tissues together."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease. \nFact 2: Symptoms of their depressive illness are worsened by decreased daylight.", "output": "When the seasons change from the summer to the fall, symptoms of some depressive illnesses worsen."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. \nFact 2: Biomes are global ecosystems.", "output": "A wildfire can drastically change a biome."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female mammals have mammary glands. \nFact 2: Female mammals produce milk to feed their young.", "output": "Females use mammary glands to produce milk."} {"input": "Fact 1: triceps contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten. \nFact 2: Elbow extension is controlled by triceps.", "output": "triceps control extension."} {"input": "Fact 1: a doorbell converts electrical energy into sound. \nFact 2: Alerting devices inform a person when the doorbell rings, alarm clock sounds, or telephone rings.", "output": "Alerting devices inform a person when they convert electrical energy into sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: a camera is used for recording images. \nFact 2: Images are made of light and the cinematographer uses light and shadows to create the image.", "output": "a camera records light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult worms go through a major transformation to develop reproductive organs. \nFact 2: Mature adult worms are 5cm long.", "output": "Mature worms go through a major transformation to develop reproductive organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking causes direct damage to the lungs. \nFact 2: Smoking Cigarettes smoking is habit-forming.", "output": "cigarettes causes direct damage to the lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult sponges produce eggs and sperm. \nFact 2: Most sponges are hermaphroditic, meaning that a single organism has both eggs and sperm.", "output": "Adult sponges are a single organism that produce seed and eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult sponges produce eggs and sperm. \nFact 2: Most sponges are hermaphroditic, meaning that a single organism has both eggs and sperm.", "output": "sponges are hermaphrodites."} {"input": "Fact 1: sonar is used to find the location of an object. \nFact 2: Echolocation is similar to sonar.", "output": "Echolocation can be used to find the location of an object."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a neutral atom loses an electron then an atom with a negative charge will be formed. \nFact 2: Negative charges repel negative charges and attract positive charges.", "output": "if a neutral atom loses an electron then it will attract positive charges."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is a polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Melanin is responsible for skin color.", "output": "Melanin is responsible for a polygenic trait."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is a polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Melanin is responsible for skin color.", "output": "melanin content is a polygenic trait."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects can spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Major crops are corn, peanuts, soybeans and horticultural crops.", "output": "Insects can spread disease to things such as corn, peanuts and soybeans."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. \nFact 2: Mutations are changes in the DNA sequence.", "output": "Changes in DNA sequences are essential for evolution to occur."} {"input": "Fact 1: transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants into the atmosphere. \nFact 2: Water vapor in the atmosphere condenses, then falls to the earth's surface as rain and snow.", "output": "Transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants and falls to the earth's surface as rain and snow."} {"input": "Fact 1: an electric stove transforms electrical energy to heat energy. \nFact 2: Kinetic energy is energy of movement and also includes heat energy and light energy.", "output": "an electric stove transforms electrical energy to kinetic energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Winter is a special season.", "output": "Earth's tilt causes winter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts are organelles that are found in the cells of plants and algae. \nFact 2: Mosses are nonvascular plants.", "output": "Chloroplasts are organelles that are found in the cells of mosses."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals. \nFact 2: Frogs are the most durable of the amphibians.", "output": "Frogs are durable creatures that can smell and taste chemicals."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight to grow. \nFact 2: Still it takes about eight minutes for sunlight to travel from the sun to the earth.", "output": "A plant requires something that takes eight minutes to travel to the Earth to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Communities consist of populations of different species. \nFact 2: If the community works together, it is bound to succeed.", "output": "if populations work together they can succeed."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fission takes place when an animal divides into two parts. \nFact 2: Asexual reproduction is by fragmentation, budding, or fission.", "output": "Asexual reproduction is when an animal divides into two parts."} {"input": "Fact 1: the mass of an object causes the gravitational force exerted by that object. \nFact 2: If an object has weight it necessarily has mass.", "output": "The weight of an object causes the gravitational force exerted by that object."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion of soil has a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Across the earth, land degradation is on the rise through erosion, salination, pollution, etc.", "output": "Throuout earth, land degradation is on the rise having a negative impact on the enviornment."} {"input": "Fact 1: shelter is used for protection by animals against weather. \nFact 2: Many snakes seek shelter from the winter weather by holding up in dens.", "output": "Snakes use shelter to protect themselves in the winter."} {"input": "Fact 1: contact between rocks over long periods of time causes rocks to smooth. \nFact 2: Because of the big wave action, the rocks are very smooth.", "output": "Wave action can cause rocks to contact over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: contact between rocks over long periods of time causes rocks to smooth. \nFact 2: Because of the big wave action, the rocks are very smooth.", "output": "waves cause contact between rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants use cellulose for their cell walls. \nFact 2: Basically, fiber is cellulose .", "output": "Cells walls are fiber."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants use cellulose for their cell walls. \nFact 2: Basically, fiber is cellulose .", "output": "Plants use fiber for their cell walls."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants use cellulose for their cell walls. \nFact 2: Basically, fiber is cellulose .", "output": "fiber is made from cell walls."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires food for survival. \nFact 2: Most foods contain several nutrients.", "output": "a plant requires nutrients for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Biodiversity generally increases from the poles to the equator. \nFact 2: Biodiversity is the diversity of life.", "output": "diversity of life generally increases from the poles to the equator."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nFact 2: When inactive or dormant, Dendrobiums require little or no fertilizer.", "output": "Some viruses live in an inactive state inside the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: camouflage is used for protection by prey against predators. \nFact 2: Camouflage blends the best in shadows.", "output": "blending is used for protection."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Dates are provided for the recognized eras and periods of geologic time.", "output": "Macroevolution above the level of the species is evolution over eras and periods."} {"input": "Fact 1: if food is not immediately used by the body for energy then that food will be stored for future use. \nFact 2: Pottery was used for storage of water and food.", "output": "If food is not eaten immediately for energy, then food can be stored in pottery."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismometer is used to measure the strength or magnitude of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Earthquakes are measured on a scale of 1 to 10.", "output": "seismometers go up to 10."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit. \nFact 2: An electrical current is a flow of electrons.", "output": "when a circuit is working properly, a flow of electrons runs through that circuit."} {"input": "Fact 1: magnetism can cause objects to repel each other. \nFact 2: Magnetism is the force where objects are attracted or repelled to one another.", "output": "magnetism is the force that causes objects to push or attract each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants into the atmosphere. \nFact 2: All oaks are plants.", "output": "water vapor moves from oaks to the atmosphere in transpiration."} {"input": "Fact 1: Neurons transmit nerve impulses to other cells. \nFact 2: Nerve impulses travel through the nerve cell as electrical impulses.", "output": "neurons transmit electrical impulses to other cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is kicked then force is exerted on that object. \nFact 2: Kinetic energy is converted to force.", "output": "kinetic energy is exerted on a kicked object."} {"input": "Fact 1: a radio is used for communication. \nFact 2: Communication is essential for the transfer of expertise.", "output": "Radios are used to transfer expertise."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismograph is used for measuring the size of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Most earthquakes are minor tremors.", "output": "a seismograph is used for measuring the size of tremors."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nFact 2: Cactuses exemplify water conservation.", "output": "a cactus stem is used for conservation."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nFact 2: Light is made of photons .", "output": "if an object is black then that object absorbs all photons ."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are found on cancer cells and the cells of transplanted organs. \nFact 2: Cancerous melanoma Skin melanoma is one of the most cancerous skin cancers.", "output": "Antigens are found on cells in skin melanoma."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Peace is freedom from sickness and disease.", "output": "sickness has a negative impact on an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nephrons are the structural and functional units of the kidneys. \nFact 2: Finally, the fluid in the nephron reaches a collecting duct .", "output": "fluid in the kidneys collect into ducts."} {"input": "Fact 1: zinc has a positive impact on the healing of wounds. \nFact 2: And of particular importance to wound healing is the mineral zinc .", "output": "A healing mineral has a positive impact on wounds."} {"input": "Fact 1: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nFact 2: Wind can damage crops.", "output": "Uneven heating of the Earth's surface can damage crops."} {"input": "Fact 1: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: Most airplanes use gas turbines.", "output": "gas turbines are used for moving people across bodies of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. \nFact 2: If the egg is fertilized, it can implant in the uterus and cause pregnancy.", "output": "pregnancy occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium."} {"input": "Fact 1: bees convert nectar into honey. \nFact 2: Honey bees are very social in that they all live together in home, or apiary.", "output": "Nectar is converted into honey in an apiary."} {"input": "Fact 1: a radio is used for communication. \nFact 2: Internal communication is very important during any emergency situation.", "output": "radios are very important during any emergency situation."} {"input": "Fact 1: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. \nFact 2: Massive boulders and tiny rocks influence the sound and path of water.", "output": "weathering means breaking down boulders by weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oncogenes promote the division of cells with damaged DNA. \nFact 2: DNA DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid.", "output": "Oncogenes promote the division of cells with damaged deoxyribonucleic acid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oncogenes promote the division of cells with damaged DNA. \nFact 2: DNA DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid.", "output": "oncogenes promote the division of cells with damaged deoxyribonucleic acid."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning wood is used to produce heat. \nFact 2: Wood has to be cut to be used in a wood-burning stove.", "output": "wood has to be cut to be used in a stove."} {"input": "Fact 1: lungs are used for breathing air by land animals. \nFact 2: Inside of the lungs are little sacks called alveoli.", "output": "Alveoli are used for breathing air by land animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wheeled vehicle requires smooth surfaces. \nFact 2: On flat surfaces, wheels are most efficient.", "output": "Motion is most efficient on a smooth, flat surface."} {"input": "Fact 1: All animals are heterotrophs. \nFact 2: Alligators are cold-blooded animals.", "output": "all alligators are heterotrophs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some insects can use their antennae to detect sound. \nFact 2: Aphids are soft-bodied insects with relatively long legs and antennae.", "output": "aphids use antennae to detect sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mirror is used for reflecting light. \nFact 2: LEDs are an ideal light source.", "output": "a mirror is used for reflecting LEDs."} {"input": "Fact 1: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nFact 2: Texture can be soft, fuzzy, rough, smooth, bumpy, hard, or slick.", "output": "touch can be used for detecting fuzzy."} {"input": "Fact 1: damming a river can cause a lake to form. \nFact 2: Beavers know how to cut wood and build dams.", "output": "Beavers can create lakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a prism is used for refracting light. \nFact 2: Prism A prism is a solid geometric shape.", "output": "A solid geometric shape is used for refracting light."} {"input": "Fact 1: a prism is used for refracting light. \nFact 2: Prism A prism is a solid geometric shape.", "output": "solid geometric shapes can refract light."} {"input": "Fact 1: living underground can be used for hiding from predators. \nFact 2: Habitats often provide animals with camouflage, or places to hide from predators or prey.", "output": "Living underground can camouflage an animal to stay safe."} {"input": "Fact 1: living underground can be used for hiding from predators. \nFact 2: Habitats often provide animals with camouflage, or places to hide from predators or prey.", "output": "Some animals have underground habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hookworm larvae enter the host through the skin. \nFact 2: Skin is comprised of two layers, the epidermis and dermis.", "output": "hookworm larvae enter the host through the epidermis and dermis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Population size influences the chances of a species surviving. \nFact 2: Diversity within a species is essential for survival.", "output": "Population size influences the chances of diversity within a species."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires water to grow. \nFact 2: Plants respond to fertility and watering by growing larger and producing more blooms, but they will grow and bloom well with just average conditions.", "output": "A plant will grow larger and bloom."} {"input": "Fact 1: Endocrine hormones travel throughout the body in the blood. \nFact 2: Hormones such as adrenaline are also pumped into the body.", "output": "adrenaline travel throughout the body in the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ejaculation occurs when muscle contractions propel sperm from the epididymes. \nFact 2: An egg is fertilized by sperm.", "output": "Eggs are fertilized after ejaculation."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is kicked then force is exerted on that object. \nFact 2: Because air is free to move, it very readily reacts to forces exerted upon it.", "output": "if an object is kicked then it very readily reacts."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants exhibit phototropism, or growing toward a light source. \nFact 2: Green plants use light as their primary energy source.", "output": "Phototropism means growing toward the energy of light."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nFact 2: Just next to the visible light spectrum is the infrared spectrum.", "output": "The infrared spectrum is not absorbed by black objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworms are important deposit feeders that help form and enrich soil. \nFact 2: Earth stands for soil, dust or ground.", "output": "Earthworms are important deposit feeders that help form and enrich earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Minerals are chemical elements that are essential for body processes. \nFact 2: Eggs are loaded with vitamins and minerals.", "output": "eggs contain chemical elements that are essential for body processes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most protists have motility. \nFact 2: Protists are single-celled microscopic organisms like amoebae.", "output": "amoebae have motility."} {"input": "Fact 1: Stimuli are detected by sensory nerve cells. \nFact 2: By inhibiting activating stimuli, they induce sleep.", "output": "sensory nerve cells can be inhibited to induce sleep."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain. \nFact 2: Another form of aggressive behavior is known as territorial aggression.", "output": "territorial aggression causes harm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nFact 2: And teeth are extremely hard, the hardest part of the mammalian body.", "output": "The hardest part of the mammalian body is important for digestion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insulin is a hormone that helps cells absorb sugar from the blood. \nFact 2: Insulin deficiency or a non-responsiveness to insulin is the cause of Diabetes.", "output": "deficiency of a hormone that helps cells absorb sugar from the blood causes diabetes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oxygen is just one substance transported by the blood. \nFact 2: Contraction of a muscle produces heat which is transported to other parts of the body by the blood.", "output": "oxygen and heat are transported to other parts of the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nFact 2: Here the coal is burned to produce electricity.", "output": "Coal is used for generating heat and electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. \nFact 2: Insects and earthworms are very important in mixing and aerating the soil.", "output": "earthworms mix soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Head hair is especially important in preventing heat loss from the body. \nFact 2: Insulation serves to both prevent heat loss in the winter and heat gain in the summer.", "output": "Head hair is a type of insulation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. \nFact 2: Arterial Blood Pressure Arteries conduct blood away from the heart.", "output": "blood going away from the heart is generally oxygen-rich."} {"input": "Fact 1: the digestive system breaks food into nutrients for the body. \nFact 2: The stomach is part of the digestive system.", "output": "The stomach breaks food into nutrients for the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nFact 2: Thyroid hormones are made by the thyroid gland.", "output": "The thyroid gland makes a chemical substance that increase the rate of metabolism in the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals generate heat mainly by keeping their metabolic rate high. \nFact 2: Faster metabolism means more calories consumed, and usually, weight loss.", "output": "mammals generate heat by consuming calories."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses cannot reproduce by themselves. \nFact 2: Bats can also transmit rabies and rabies-like viruses.", "output": "rabies cannot reproduce by itself."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flagella help prokaryotes move. \nFact 2: Like flagella, they are composed of protein.", "output": "protein help prokaryotes move."} {"input": "Fact 1: a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Electricity is a powerful energy source.", "output": "Generators convert kinetic energy into a powerful energy source."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution occurs over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Macroevolution is simply microevolution extrapolated over longer periods of time.", "output": "microevolution extrapolated occurs over geologic time above the level of the species."} {"input": "Fact 1: Feathers help birds fly and provide insulation. \nFact 2: Birds have bodies covered with feathers.", "output": "Birds bodies are covered to help them fly and provide insulation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms use lipids to store energy. \nFact 2: Plants and animals are organisms.", "output": "Animals use lipids to store energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms use lipids to store energy. \nFact 2: Plants and animals are organisms.", "output": "Plants and animals use lipids to store energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: thick fur can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Otters have thick fur coats and whiskers.", "output": "otters need their coats to keep warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms make up the phylum Nematoda. \nFact 2: Turtles can have roundworms.", "output": "Turtles can be infected with nematoda."} {"input": "Fact 1: if something is outside during the day then that something will receive sunlight. \nFact 2: Sunlight is made of both UVA and UVB rays.", "output": "if something is outside during the day then it will receive UVA and UVB rays."} {"input": "Fact 1: electric devices require electrical energy to function. \nFact 2: Electricity is a kinetic energy.", "output": "devices require kinetic energy to function."} {"input": "Fact 1: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nFact 2: Coca Cola, and similar cola beverages, contain phosphoric acid and lots of sugar.", "output": "Cola beverages taste sweet."} {"input": "Fact 1: hiding can be used for avoiding predators. \nFact 2: By avoiding outside weather extremes, the unit's life span is expanded.", "output": "Hiding from predators can expand life spans."} {"input": "Fact 1: Growth is faster during infancy than it is during puberty. \nFact 2: Extensive bone growth occurs during infancy and childhood in the long parts of bones.", "output": "Extensive bone growth isn't fast in puberty."} {"input": "Fact 1: fossil fuels are formed from dead organisms over time. \nFact 2: Dinosaurs are the most celebrated fossil organisms.", "output": "Dinosaurs are the most celebrated fossil fuel."} {"input": "Fact 1: boiling means change from a liquid into a gas by adding heat energy. \nFact 2: For a smoother flavor, bring soup to a boil.", "output": "cooking soup means change from liquid to gas by adding heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's magnetic patterns are used for finding locations by animals that migrate. \nFact 2: Whales migrate further than any other animal.", "output": "earth's magnetic patterns are used for finding locations by whales."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flower 's purpose is to produce seeds. \nFact 2: Seeds grow into new plants.", "output": "A flower's purpose is to make new plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: fanning a fire increases the oxygen near the fire. \nFact 2: Fans blow directly above the oche.", "output": "Blowing on a fire increases the oxygen near the fire."} {"input": "Fact 1: Migrants typically travel long distances. \nFact 2: Although some of Kew's butterflies are fairly sedentary, others are great migrants.", "output": "some butterflies travel long distances."} {"input": "Fact 1: fanning a fire increases the oxygen near the fire. \nFact 2: Oxygen can be in short supply as the fire consumes it also.", "output": "Fanning a flame helps it consume air."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nFact 2: Most of the southwest is semi desert and very dry.", "output": "conserving water can be used for survival in a desert."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses cannot reproduce by themselves. \nFact 2: Passwords multiply and reproduce amongst themselves.", "output": "Viruses cannot multiply by themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce light. \nFact 2: Flashlights and remote controlled cars get their energy from batteries.", "output": "cars use electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors. \nFact 2: Ants are social insects that live in a colony.", "output": "ants have complex behaviors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Centrioles are organelles involved in cell division. \nFact 2: Centrioles are composed of short microtubules arranged in a cylinder.", "output": "microtubules arranged in a cylinder are involved in cell division."} {"input": "Fact 1: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: Trees are cut down in the forest and are then sent to a paper mill.", "output": "products from a paper mill can have a negative impact on an ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: Immunity results from immunization. \nFact 2: An effect is the result or outcome of some cause.", "output": "Immunization causes immunity."} {"input": "Fact 1: a switch is used to start the flow of current in an electrical circuit. \nFact 2: Electrical circuits have fuses that blow.", "output": "a switch is used to start the flow of current in an object that has fuses that blow."} {"input": "Fact 1: All plants have a characteristic life cycle that includes alternation of generations. \nFact 2: Kaufmanniana tulips are small plants.", "output": "tulips have a characteristic life cycle that includes alternation of generations."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are filter feeders. \nFact 2: Filter feeders supply food to predators 8.", "output": "sponges supply food to predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. \nFact 2: Dirt is really misplaced soil.", "output": "Earthworm burrows help aerate dirt, which is also good for plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors. \nFact 2: Bees and other insects are agents.", "output": "Bees may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nFact 2: Lakes and streams are sources of drinking water.", "output": "Water seeping out of a spring is a source of drinking water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many nucleotides bind together to form a chain called a polynucleotide. \nFact 2: Because of the asymmetry of the sugar, a polynucleotide chain has inherent polarity.", "output": "Many nucleotides bind together to form a chain that because of asymmetry of sugar has inherent polarity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Stimuli are detected by sensory nerve cells. \nFact 2: Vision loss is the inability to perceive visual stimuli .", "output": "Vision is detected by sensory nerve cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: a firecracker converts chemical energy into sound. \nFact 2: Audible ground fireworks, such as firecrackers and chasers, are illegal in Kentucky.", "output": "Audible ground fireworks convert chemical energy into sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: a measuring cup is used for measuring the volume of substances. \nFact 2: For example, water is a substance.", "output": "a measuring cup is used for determining the volume of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nitrogen is found in proteins, nucleic acids, and chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Chloroplasts are the structures which manufacture chlorophyll.", "output": "Chloroplasts manufacture nitrogen."} {"input": "Fact 1: a black hole is formed by a high-mass star collapses. \nFact 2: Then, gravity collapses the star.", "output": "gravity causes black holes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are the form of the genetic material of a cell during cell division. \nFact 2: Microtubules form part of the mitotic spindle that moves the chromosomes during cell division.", "output": "Microtubules move the genetic material of a cell during cell division."} {"input": "Fact 1: nuclear reactions in stars causes stars to produce light. \nFact 2: And, of course, the Sun is a star.", "output": "Nuclear reactions in the sun cause the sun to produce light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gene cloning is the process of isolating and making copies of a gene. \nFact 2: Different genes determine the different characteristics, or traits, of an organism.", "output": "cloning allows us to make copies of traits."} {"input": "Fact 1: Excretion is the process of removing wastes and excess water from the body. \nFact 2: Excretion refers to the processes by which the body eliminates a drug.", "output": "The body eliminates wastes and excess water from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salt in the water. \nFact 2: Sodium chloride or common salt is the chemical compound NaCl .", "output": "Organisms living in marine biomes must be adapted the chemical compound NaCl in the water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nFact 2: Pedigree charts are a graphical way to represent the ancestry of an individual.", "output": "charting ancestry on a graph is a useful tool for studying inheritance patterns."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nFact 2: Just like sweating, the evaporation of the water cools the body.", "output": "animals sweat to cool off."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its axis causes ones side of the Earth to receive less energy from the Sun than the other side. \nFact 2: During winter, the earth in the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the sun.", "output": "Winter is caused from being tilted away from the sun and receiving less energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants. \nFact 2: Plants use the sun's energy to transform carbon dioxide gas and water into a sugar called glucose.", "output": "Ethanol production is reliant on the sun's energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any antigen that causes an allergy is called an allergen. \nFact 2: Antibodies are produced to fight antigens.", "output": "Antibodies are produced to fight an allergens."} {"input": "Fact 1: Dilation occurs when cell walls relax. \nFact 2: Blood vessels dilate, the flow of blood to the skin increases and the muscles relax.", "output": "Cell walls relax and increase the flow of blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nFact 2: Light seems to travel in rays or beams.", "output": "black objects absorb all visible rays or beams."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical weathering causes iron in rock to oxidize. \nFact 2: Limestone is a fairly common rock type.", "output": "chemical weathering causes iron in limestone to oxidize."} {"input": "Fact 1: Muscles can only contract. \nFact 2: Smooth muscles are involuntary muscles.", "output": "Something that can be smooth can only contract."} {"input": "Fact 1: a telephone is used for communication by humans over long distances. \nFact 2: Communication is about the sharing of ideas, thoughts and points of views.", "output": "Telephones are used to share ideas, thoughts and views by humans over long distances."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains. \nFact 2: Rivers become silted, plains flooded.", "output": "a flooded river becomes silted."} {"input": "Fact 1: smell is used for finding food by some animals. \nFact 2: Olfaction is the sense of smell.", "output": "Olfaction is used for finding food by some animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: smell is used for finding food by some animals. \nFact 2: Olfaction is the sense of smell.", "output": "Olification is used for finding food by some animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: smell is used for finding food by some animals. \nFact 2: Olfaction is the sense of smell.", "output": "olfaction is used for finding food by some animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: a doorbell converts electrical energy into sound. \nFact 2: Alerting devices include things like alarm clocks, smoke alarms, and doorbells.", "output": "Alerting devices convert electrical energy into sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural magnetism is used for pointing north by a compass. \nFact 2: Teens learn how to navigate terrain and use a compass.", "output": "natural magnetism points north for navigation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Precipitation increases moisture. \nFact 2: Rain is also known as precipitation.", "output": "Rain increases moisture."} {"input": "Fact 1: biofuel is used to produce electricity by burning. \nFact 2: Power source is electric.", "output": "Biofuel is used to produce power by burning."} {"input": "Fact 1: Urine is the liquid waste product of the body that is excreted by the urinary system. \nFact 2: After urination, dry the end of the penis and replace the foreskin.", "output": "liquid waste comes out the end of the penis."} {"input": "Fact 1: transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants into the atmosphere. \nFact 2: Transpiration occurs as long as stomates are open.", "output": "stomates must be open for water vapor to move from plants into the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: healing requires rest. \nFact 2: Recovery takes time, rest, and good nutrition.", "output": "healing requires time."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone is less flexible than cartilage but stronger. \nFact 2: Sharks have a cartilage skeleton.", "output": "bone skeletons are less flexible than shark skeletons but stronger."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone is less flexible than cartilage but stronger. \nFact 2: Sharks have a cartilage skeleton.", "output": "regular skeletons are less flexible than shark skeletons but stronger."} {"input": "Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food. \nFact 2: Plants have a very clever way of using the energy from sunlight to make their food.", "output": "Phytoplankton have a clever way of making food from sunlight energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: a magnet moving in a coil of copper wire can cause an electric current. \nFact 2: Electric Potential Difference Electric current is driven by an electric potential difference.", "output": "a magnet moving in a coil of copper wire causes an electric potential difference."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is another polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Tourette syndrome a polygenic disorder .", "output": "tourette syndrome is a trait."} {"input": "Fact 1: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nFact 2: Tape measure is required to measure distance.", "output": "length is determined with a measure."} {"input": "Fact 1: nuclear reactions in stars causes stars to produce light. \nFact 2: Nuclear reactions convert mass to energy.", "output": "Stars convert mass to energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: nuclear reactions in stars causes stars to produce light. \nFact 2: Nuclear reactions convert mass to energy.", "output": "converting mass to energy in stars causes them to produce light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses can cause cancer. \nFact 2: Skin cancer can kill.", "output": "Some viruses can kill."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lakes are generally bigger and deeper than ponds. \nFact 2: Frogs start out life in ponds and puddles.", "output": "Lakes are generally bigger and deeper than where frogs start out life."} {"input": "Fact 1: if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past. \nFact 2: Graptolites , in deep-water deposits, are the dominant fossils.", "output": "if graptolites are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a nervous system. \nFact 2: Jellyfish and insects are invertebrates.", "output": "Jellyfish have a nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a nervous system. \nFact 2: Jellyfish and insects are invertebrates.", "output": "jellyfish have a nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Weather refers to the conditions of the atmosphere from day to day. \nFact 2: When the water rains out of the atmosphere, it warms the atmosphere.", "output": "Weather refers to the conditions such as rain from day to day."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers attract pollinators, and fruits encourage animals to disperse the seeds. \nFact 2: Without the pollinated seeds there are no hormones.", "output": "if flowers did not attract pollinators there would be no hormones."} {"input": "Fact 1: seconds are used to measure time. \nFact 2: Distance is now measured in time .", "output": "seconds are used to measure distance."} {"input": "Fact 1: Specialization occurs when competing species evolve different adaptations. \nFact 2: Adaptation is the result of natural selection.", "output": "Specialization is a result of natural selection."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nFact 2: Water was tested for the presence of disease-causing microbes.", "output": "Water that is not tested can have a negative impact on the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food. \nFact 2: Sunlight beams down on the different types of algae.", "output": "Phytoplankton use sunlight beams to make food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fish have a centralized nervous system with a brain. \nFact 2: All fish are creatures that swim.", "output": "creatures that can swim have a centralized nervous system with a brain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands. \nFact 2: Endocrine organs are ductless glands that secrete hormones into the bloodstream.", "output": "Most pituitary hormones control other glands that secrete hormones into the bloodstream."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses have an envelope of phospholipids and proteins. \nFact 2: Some viruses are also enclosed by an envelope of fat and protein molecules.", "output": "Some viruses are also enclosed by phospholipids fat and molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: temperature changing can cause phase changes. \nFact 2: Another example of a phase change is the transformation of water from liquid to a gas.", "output": "Temperature changes can transform water from liquid to a gas."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals may compete for territory, water, food, or mates. \nFact 2: Bird A bird is an animal with feathers.", "output": "birds may compete for territory, water, food, or mates."} {"input": "Fact 1: Smog also contains particulates. \nFact 2: Particulates have also been linked with cancer, especially lung cancer.", "output": "Smog has been linked with lung cancer."} {"input": "Fact 1: Phylogeny is the evolutionary history of a group of related organisms. \nFact 2: Fossil evidence of human evolutionary history is fragmentary and open to various interpretations.", "output": "In phylogeny, you may look into fossils in order to gain better understanding of how an organism came to be."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roots have primary and secondary meristems for growth in length and width. \nFact 2: Most plants have roots .", "output": "most plants have primary and secondary meristems for growth in length and width."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roots have primary and secondary meristems for growth in length and width. \nFact 2: Most plants have roots .", "output": "plants have meristems for growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adolescence is the last stage of life before adulthood. \nFact 2: Adolescence begins with puberty.", "output": "Puberty begins the last stage of life before adulthood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adolescence is the last stage of life before adulthood. \nFact 2: Adolescence begins with puberty.", "output": "the last stage of life before adulthood begins with puberty."} {"input": "Fact 1: an image in a mirror is formed by reflecting light. \nFact 2: Reflectance is the ratio of light out to light in.", "output": "An image in a mirror is formed by the ratio of light out to light in."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses contain DNA but not much else. \nFact 2: Where most viruses are DNA, HIV is an RNA virus.", "output": "HIV virus contains RNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most arthropods are insects. \nFact 2: Every insect has six legs, that's an insect.", "output": "Most arthropods have six legs."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nFact 2: DNA and RNA RNA and DNA are polymers of nucleotides.", "output": "polymers of nucleotides help assemble the proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: biofuel is used to produce electricity by burning. \nFact 2: Any green plant can be considered for use in the production of biofuel or bioenergy.", "output": "Green plants can be used to produce electricity by burning."} {"input": "Fact 1: Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide. \nFact 2: Wheat is a grass-type plant.", "output": "wheat is a plant that is consumed by people worldwide."} {"input": "Fact 1: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nFact 2: Learning and memory are essential to an animal's ability to survive and thrive.", "output": "Playing is one of many ways animal improve ability to survive and thrive."} {"input": "Fact 1: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nFact 2: To many people, soil is nothing but dirt.", "output": "Being exposed to wind can cause erosion of dirt."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lymph is a fluid that leaks out of capillaries into spaces between cells. \nFact 2: Capillaries are microscopic vessels.", "output": "Lymph is a fluid that leaks out of microscopic vessels into spaces between cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: gravity causes objects that have mass to be pulled down on a planet. \nFact 2: Another name for Mars is the Red Planet.", "output": "gravity causes objects that have mass to be pulled down on Mars."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling reduces the resources needed to make something. \nFact 2: Recycling Recycling protects the environment.", "output": "When you reuse products you reduce the resources but also protect the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling reduces the resources needed to make something. \nFact 2: Recycling Recycling protects the environment.", "output": "reducing the resources needed to make something protects the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult tunicates are barrel-shaped. \nFact 2: Tulip bulbs are tunicated.", "output": "Adult tulip bulbs are barrel-shaped."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organs of excretion make up the excretory system. \nFact 2: Leptospiral organisms cause infection in the kidneys and are excreted in urine.", "output": "Kidneys are part of the excretory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most hormones are regulated by feedback mechanisms. \nFact 2: Female hormone is estrogen.", "output": "estrogen is regulated by feedback mechanisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: a calculator is used for adding. \nFact 2: Calculator performs basic arithmetic, such as addition and subtraction.", "output": "arithmetic includes uses for subtraction."} {"input": "Fact 1: a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Kinetic energy is energy in motion.", "output": "a generator converts motion into electrical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Kinetic energy is energy in motion.", "output": "motion can be converted into electrical energy with a generator."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. \nFact 2: Mulberry trees are deciduous.", "output": "Mulberry trees seasonally shed their leaves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. \nFact 2: Mulberry trees are deciduous.", "output": "mulberry trees shed leaves seasonally."} {"input": "Fact 1: hydropower requires damming a river. \nFact 2: Another source of energy is hydropower.", "output": "damming a river is a source of energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Immunity results from immunization. \nFact 2: Serious side effects resulting from vaccination are extremely rare.", "output": "Vaccination leads to immunity and extremely rarely with serious side effects."} {"input": "Fact 1: Active immunity results when an immune response to a pathogen produces memory cells. \nFact 2: Pathogens are germs that cause disease.", "output": "Active immunity results when an immune response to a germ produces memory cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: magnetism can cause objects to repel each other. \nFact 2: A spinning electron is what causes magnetism.", "output": "a spinning electron can cause objects to repel each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: Protozoa can be classified on the basis of how they move. \nFact 2: Cryptosporidium parvum is the hardest protozoa to kill.", "output": "Animals like cyptosporidium are often classified on how they move."} {"input": "Fact 1: when light enters the eye through the pupil , that light falls on the retina. \nFact 2: Humans use both eyes to see a single image.", "output": "humans use light to see an image."} {"input": "Fact 1: sediment is formed by weathering. \nFact 2: Most chemical weathering is caused by water.", "output": "sediment can be formed by water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. \nFact 2: Ligaments attach bones to bones.", "output": "fractures heal when osteoclasts form new body parts of the kind that ligaments attach to each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis. \nFact 2: They make their own food through photosynthesis.", "output": "A plant requires sunlight to make food."} {"input": "Fact 1: water vapor condensing in clouds causes rain. \nFact 2: When it rains, the rain moistens the soil.", "output": "water vapor condensing in the clouds causes soil to moisten."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nFact 2: Monkeys are very social animals.", "output": "ethologists study monkeys."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb is used for seeing in the dark. \nFact 2: Electricity can run appliances and illuminate light bulbs.", "output": "Electricity can be used for seeing in the dark."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrocution causes harm to an organism. \nFact 2: Hair dryers without built-in shock protection devices in the plug can cause electrocution.", "output": "Hair dryers without built-in shock protection devices in the plug can cause harm to an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses can cause cancer. \nFact 2: Cancer is an abnormal growth of cells.", "output": "Some viruses can cause abnormal cell growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. \nFact 2: Vines are perennial, deciduous climbing plants.", "output": "Vines shed their leaves seasonally each year."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. \nFact 2: Vines are perennial, deciduous climbing plants.", "output": "vines shed their leaves seasonally each year."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical digestion occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: Physicians often call the intestines the bowels.", "output": "Chemical digestion occurs mainly in the small bowel."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nFact 2: Thus, the food is cooked by heat generated internally.", "output": "coal can be used to cook food."} {"input": "Fact 1: detailed observation of celestial objects requires a telescope. \nFact 2: All telescopes collect light and magnify it .", "output": "Detailed observation of celestial objects requires the collecting of light and magnifying it."} {"input": "Fact 1: detailed observation of celestial objects requires a telescope. \nFact 2: All telescopes collect light and magnify it .", "output": "detailed observation of celestial objects requires light."} {"input": "Fact 1: protein is used to repair cells by the human body. \nFact 2: But the cell that did not die or repair itself, perpetuates the damage.\".", "output": "Cells need protein to live."} {"input": "Fact 1: stalactites are formed by deposition. \nFact 2: Small stalactites predominate on the cave roof.", "output": "cave roofs are formed by deposition."} {"input": "Fact 1: Coral reefs provide food and shelter to many ocean organisms. \nFact 2: Coral reefs are formed from coral skeletons.", "output": "Something formed from skeletons provide food and shelter to many ocean organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: high temperatures can cause an object to combust. \nFact 2: Combustion of fuel is one of the main causes of air pollution.", "output": "high temperatures can cause air pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: Yeast reproduce asexually by budding. \nFact 2: Yeasts are oval, unicellular fungi that reproduce by budding.", "output": "oval, unicellular fungi reproduce asexually by budding."} {"input": "Fact 1: clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing. \nFact 2: As the warm air cools, it forms rain clouds called cumulonimbus clouds or thunderclouds.", "output": "Rain develops from the rising water vapor."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are small organelles where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Also, the nontranslating ribosomes competed with the translating ribosomes.", "output": "translating organelles are involved in making proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Excretion is the process of removing wastes and excess water from the body. \nFact 2: Parasites excrete toxic wastes.", "output": "parasites remove waste from their bodies."} {"input": "Fact 1: boiling is when liquids are heated above their boiling point. \nFact 2: Vapor pressure is about liquids boiling.", "output": "Vapor pressure is when liquids are heated."} {"input": "Fact 1: seat belts are used for preventing injuries to passengers in cars. \nFact 2: Cars are vehicles and trucks are vehicles.", "output": "seat belts are used for preventing injuries to passengers in vehicles."} {"input": "Fact 1: a valley is formed by a river flowing. \nFact 2: And from the spring there flows a river.", "output": "the output of a spring can eventually form a valley."} {"input": "Fact 1: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Marine engines, with very few exceptions, are automobile engines converted to marine use.", "output": "A marine engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling reduces the resources needed to make something. \nFact 2: Recyclability and recycling of materials is essential.", "output": "It is essential to reduce resources needed to make things."} {"input": "Fact 1: Heterotrophs are living things that cannot make their own food. \nFact 2: All fungi are obligate heterotrophs.", "output": "fungi are living things that cannot make their own food."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm. \nFact 2: Another well known plant is the Mesquite Bush.", "output": "a greenhouse is used to protect bushes by keeping them warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: the type of material through which sound passes changes the speed at which sound travels. \nFact 2: Sound, a type of energy, is produced by vibrations and travels in waves.", "output": "the type of material through which waves passes changes the speed at which waves move."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. \nFact 2: Fruits develop from the ovary of the flower.", "output": "Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the fruit of flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. \nFact 2: Fruits develop from the ovary of the flower.", "output": "Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the part of the flower where the fruit will eventually develop."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. \nFact 2: Fruits develop from the ovary of the flower.", "output": "fruits come from the flower of a plant."} {"input": "Fact 1: a nest is used for protecting young by birds. \nFact 2: Shelter can also provide nesting spots for birds to raise their young.", "output": "Nests are used for shelter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lymph is a fluid that leaks out of capillaries into spaces between cells. \nFact 2: Small lymph capillaries collect lymph.", "output": "small capillaries collect fluid."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis. \nFact 2: Photosynthesis occurs using the suns energy to create the plants own energy.", "output": "sunlight creates energy for plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: sharpening an object causes that object to change shape. \nFact 2: Another example is the Swiss army knife that contains other objects.", "output": "sharpening a knife causes it to change shape."} {"input": "Fact 1: a ship is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: An ocean is a large body of water.", "output": "A ship is used to move people across an ocean."} {"input": "Fact 1: a ship is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: An ocean is a large body of water.", "output": "Ships are used to move people across oceans."} {"input": "Fact 1: a ship is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: An ocean is a large body of water.", "output": "a ship is used for moving people across oceans."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stopwatch is used to measure time. \nFact 2: Timing is the essence of punctuality.", "output": "a stopwatch is used to help people be punctual."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most protists have motility. \nFact 2: Motilities are full and smooth.", "output": "Most protists are full and smooth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. \nFact 2: Arteries carry blood away from the heart.", "output": "Something that brings blood away from the heart carries oxygen-rich blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise has a positive impact on a human 's health. \nFact 2: An exercise is a movement designed to work a specific muscle or muscles.", "output": "Movement designed to work a specific muscle or has a positive impact on a human 's health."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes the temperature of an object to increase. \nFact 2: When we increase the temperature of objects, they always expand.", "output": "Friction can cause objects to expand."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Sometimes, an isolated fossil is held up as evidence of macroevolution.", "output": "fossils show evolution over geologic time above the level of the species."} {"input": "Fact 1: Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus. \nFact 2: Biconcave cell lacks a nucleus.", "output": "Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms that are biconcave cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: if something is outside during the day then that something will receive sunlight. \nFact 2: Chlorine is dissipated rapidly by sunlight.", "output": "Chlorine dissipates rapidly if outside during the day."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arthropods are the largest phylum of invertebrates. \nFact 2: Invertebrates have no backbone.", "output": "arthropods have no backbone."} {"input": "Fact 1: a scale is used for measuring weight. \nFact 2: Dimensions are in inches, weights in pounds.", "output": "a scale measures pounds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses contain DNA but not much else. \nFact 2: DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleicacid.", "output": "Viruses contain Deoxyribonucleicacid but not much else."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. \nFact 2: Much of protein transport in a cell occurs via coated transport vesicles.", "output": "Much of protein transport in a cell requires energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nFact 2: Too many sweets can also cause tooth decay and unhealthy gums.", "output": "Sugar causes tooth decay and unhealthy gums."} {"input": "Fact 1: Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a mate. \nFact 2: Assortative mating is the mating of individuals that are phenotypically similar.", "output": "Courtship is the behavior of attracting something that is phenotypically similar to the seeker."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some herbivores have more than one stomach. \nFact 2: Ruminants are hoofed mammals that chew their cud and have a 3-4 chambered stomach.", "output": "some herbivores are ruminants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's magnetic patterns are used for finding locations by animals that migrate. \nFact 2: Animated maps show the birds flying along their actual migration paths.", "output": "Earth's magnetic patterns are used so that birds can fly along their migration paths."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating an egg causes a chemical reaction in the egg. \nFact 2: While pasta is cooking, warm the oil over medium heat in a large skillet.", "output": "Warming in a skillet causes a chemical reaction in an egg."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mirror is used for reflecting light. \nFact 2: Light is the visible form of electromagnetic energy.", "output": "A mirror is used for reflecting visible energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is a polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Chapter 5 discusses polygenic inheritance and intelligence.", "output": "intelligence is an inherited trait."} {"input": "Fact 1: Glucose is used for energy by the cells of most organisms. \nFact 2: Human muscle cells produce energy for contraction from glucose.", "output": "Humans receive energy from glucose."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is a polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Polygenic inheritance Polygenic traits are controlled by an unknown number of genes.", "output": "Skin color is inherited from a number of genes."} {"input": "Fact 1: high pressure systems cause clear weather. \nFact 2: During windy weather, the pollution is dispersed and cleared away.", "output": "high pressure systems cause pollution to disperse."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging occurs as cells lose their ability to divide. \nFact 2: Illness, aging and death are inevitable.", "output": "cells losing their ability to divide is inevitable."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals can communicate with sounds, chemicals, or visual cues. \nFact 2: Bats and owls are nocturnal animals.", "output": "bats can communicate with sounds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult echinoderms have radial symmetry. \nFact 2: Modern echinoderms include starfish and sea urchins.", "output": "sea urchins have radial symmetry."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms use pheromones to communicate with each other. \nFact 2: Modern echinoderms include starfish and sea urchins.", "output": "Starfish use pheromones to communicate with each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant requires seed dispersal for reproduction. \nFact 2: Try planting Sunflower seeds or another type of seed at your house.", "output": "sunflowers require seed dispersal for reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: sound can be used for communication by animals. \nFact 2: Coyotes communicate by howling.", "output": "Howling is sound used by coyotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: optical tools are used for observing materials up close. \nFact 2: Laser optic tool rendered model 2.", "output": "lasers can be used for observing materials up close."} {"input": "Fact 1: a magnet moving in a coil of copper wire can cause an electric current. \nFact 2: An electric current is a flow of electric charge.", "output": "A magnet moving in a coil of copper wire can cause a flow of electric charge."} {"input": "Fact 1: a magnet moving in a coil of copper wire can cause an electric current. \nFact 2: An electric current is a flow of electric charge.", "output": "A magnet moving in a coil of copper wire creates an electric charge."} {"input": "Fact 1: a magnet moving in a coil of copper wire can cause an electric current. \nFact 2: An electric current is a flow of electric charge.", "output": "a magnet moving in a coil of copper wire can cause a flow of electric charge."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismograph is used for measuring the size of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Earthquakes are commonly measured by the Richter magnitude scale, which measures the size of earthquakes.", "output": "a seismograph is used for measuring the Richter magnitude scale."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object in a fluid is more dense than that fluid then that object will sink in that fluid because of gravity. \nFact 2: Waves can be created at the boundary between fluids of different densities.", "output": "objects will sink between boundaries with different densities due to gravity."} {"input": "Fact 1: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. \nFact 2: Igneous rocks are made from lava that hardens.", "output": "weathering means breaking down something made from lava from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: operating an automobile usually requires fossil fuels. \nFact 2: Fossil fuels are a finite resource.", "output": "Automobiles usually require a finite resource."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Endothermic reactions absorb energy.", "output": "Objects heat up as a result of an endothermic reaction within."} {"input": "Fact 1: operating an automobile usually requires fossil fuels. \nFact 2: Fossil fuel pollution can cause asthma and lung problems, especially for children and the elderly.", "output": "Operating an automobile can contribute to asthma in children."} {"input": "Fact 1: Frogs also have a larynx, or voice box, to make sounds. \nFact 2: Truth is the sound of one frog croaking.", "output": "Frogs also have a larynx, or voice box, to croak."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most fungi get organic compounds from dead organisms. \nFact 2: Moulds, yeasts, rusts, smuts, mildews, and mushrooms are all types of fungi.", "output": "mildew gets organic compounds from dead organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Latent heat causes an object to change state.", "output": "absorbing energy causes an object to change state."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning fossil fuels increases the carbon in the atmosphere. \nFact 2: An inevitable byproduct of burning fossil fuels is carbon dioxide.", "output": "the byproduct of fossil fuels is carbon."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical digestion occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: Lactobacillus is present in the small intestine.", "output": "lactobacillus aids chemical digestion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse. \nFact 2: Fertilization is complete when the sperm and egg nuclei fuse.", "output": "Fertilization occurs when a sperm and nuclei fuse."} {"input": "Fact 1: drought is when amount of precipitation decreases. \nFact 2: Some researches have reported that acid precipitation decreases crop productivity.", "output": "Crop productivity decreases during a drought."} {"input": "Fact 1: some flowers become fruits. \nFact 2: Ferns have no flowers, fruits or seeds.", "output": "some plants have no flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: rest has a positive impact on a health. \nFact 2: Health is essential to a quality life.", "output": "rest is essential to quality of life."} {"input": "Fact 1: astronauts require preserved food for extended flights. \nFact 2: Freeze-drying Freeze drying is a method of preserving materials.", "output": "Freeze drying food keeps it viable for extended flights."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. \nFact 2: Cell division is the cells way of reproducing.", "output": "the cells way of reproducing is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: safety goggles are used for protecting the eyes during experiments. \nFact 2: Safety glasses and goggles protect the eyes.", "output": "safety glasses are used for protecting the eyes during experiments."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating a liquid can be used to identify that liquid 's boiling point. \nFact 2: Boiling is the conversion of a liquid to a gas.", "output": "Heating a liquid can convert it into a gas."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating a liquid can be used to identify that liquid 's boiling point. \nFact 2: Boiling is the conversion of a liquid to a gas.", "output": "Heating a liquid can tell you when it becomes a gas."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating a liquid can be used to identify that liquid 's boiling point. \nFact 2: Boiling is the conversion of a liquid to a gas.", "output": "Heating a liquid converts it into a gas."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most hormones are regulated by feedback mechanisms. \nFact 2: Much hormonal regulation depends on feedback loops to maintain balance and homeostasis.", "output": "Hormones maintain balance with feedback loops."} {"input": "Fact 1: Touch is the ability to sense pressure. \nFact 2: Moles find prey mainly by using their sense of touch.", "output": "Moles find prey mainly by using their ability to sense pressure."} {"input": "Fact 1: Excretion is the process of removing wastes and excess water from the body. \nFact 2: All organisms excrete wastes.", "output": "All organisms remove waste from their body."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is kicked then force is exerted on that object. \nFact 2: When a force is exerted on an object, energy is transferred to the object.", "output": "When an object is kicked then energy is transferred to the object."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is kicked then force is exerted on that object. \nFact 2: When a force is exerted on an object, energy is transferred to the object.", "output": "kicking an object transfers energy to the object."} {"input": "Fact 1: x-rays are used in medical technology. \nFact 2: X rays can compliment surgery and medical oncology.", "output": "x-rays are used in oncology."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromoplasts make and store pigments. \nFact 2: Chromoplasts are found in many flower petals and fruits.", "output": "Flower petals and fruits make and store pigments."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromoplasts make and store pigments. \nFact 2: Chromoplasts are found in many flower petals and fruits.", "output": "flowers contain pigments."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lymph is a fluid that leaks out of capillaries into spaces between cells. \nFact 2: Capillaries connect arteries to veins .", "output": "Lymph is a fluid that leaks out of the connection of arteries to veins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy is passed up a food chain or web from lower to higher trophic levels. \nFact 2: Plants represent the first trophic level.", "output": "Energy is passed up a food chain from plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons. \nFact 2: Weather changes from season to season.", "output": "The Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes the weather to change."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons. \nFact 2: Weather changes from season to season.", "output": "Weather changes due to the tilt in Earth's rotating axis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nFact 2: Whales are aquatic mammals.", "output": "playing is a way that whales learn how to behave."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects can spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Locusts are grasshopper-like insects.", "output": "locusts can spread disease and destroy crops."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses have an envelope of phospholipids and proteins. \nFact 2: Some smallpox viruses are maintained in laboratories.", "output": "smallpox can have an envelope of phospholipids and proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: planting trees has a positive impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: Trees produce oxygen.", "output": "Oxygen has a positive impact on an ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bird eggs have hard, calcium carbonate shells. \nFact 2: Eggs are the hard-shelled reproductive cells of birds.", "output": "The reproductive cells of a bird is a hard, calcium carbonate shell."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth orbiting the Sun causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Seasons are caused by the tilt of the axis relative to the planet's orbit.", "output": "tilting causes the earth's seasons."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a body of water receives more water than it can hold , a flood occurs. \nFact 2: When flooding occurs, water seeks the lowest level.", "output": "When it floods, the water flows to the lowest level."} {"input": "Fact 1: Behaviors that improve fitness increase through natural selection. \nFact 2: Natural selection is the mechanism of evolution.", "output": "Behaviors that improve fitness increase through evolution."} {"input": "Fact 1: Behaviors that improve fitness increase through natural selection. \nFact 2: Natural selection is the mechanism of evolution.", "output": "behaviors that improve fitness increase through evolution."} {"input": "Fact 1: Behaviors that improve fitness increase through natural selection. \nFact 2: Natural selection is the mechanism of evolution.", "output": "the evolution process increases behaviors that improve fitness."} {"input": "Fact 1: Communities consist of populations of different species. \nFact 2: Herons are an indicator species for wetland communities.", "output": "Wetlands consist of populations of herons and different species."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hagfish are noted for secreting large amounts of thick, slimy mucus. \nFact 2: Extra mucus clogs the airways.", "output": "hagfish secrete large amounts of a substance that can clog airways."} {"input": "Fact 1: Butter is a fat that is a solid at room temperature. \nFact 2: Solids are composed of closely packed molecules.", "output": "Butter is a fat that is composed of closely packed molecules at room temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals breathe with the help of a diaphragm. \nFact 2: Mammals have a diaphragm to aid in respiration.", "output": "respiration is aided by a diaphragm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hermit crabs use the shells of dead snails for homes. \nFact 2: Students live at home or in group homes.", "output": "Hermits crabs use dead snails shells as their place to live."} {"input": "Fact 1: waxy leaves are used for storing water by some plants. \nFact 2: Plants have many adaptations for conserving water or storing it.", "output": "waxy leaves are used for water conservation by some plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Automobile engines have a range where they are most efficient.", "output": "engines transform chemical energy into mechanical energy and have a range where they are efficient."} {"input": "Fact 1: optical tools are used for observing materials up close. \nFact 2: Telescopes at the observation deck offer close-up views of the animals and the San Pasqual Valley.", "output": "telescopes are optical tools."} {"input": "Fact 1: the uterus is used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Birth is also the ultimate act of reproduction.", "output": "The uterus is used in birth."} {"input": "Fact 1: the emission of sulfur dioxide causes acid rain. \nFact 2: Polluted rain is called acid rain .", "output": "sulfur dioxide causes pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds have relatively large brains and a high level of intelligence. \nFact 2: Parakeets get along with many types of birds.", "output": "Parakeets have relatively large brains and a high level of intelligence."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization takes place inside the female organism. \nFact 2: Fertilized eggs carried on female.", "output": "eggs are carried by females."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nFact 2: Cactuses store water, serving as their own reservoirs and surviving long droughts.", "output": "Cactus stems hold water to survive droughts."} {"input": "Fact 1: matter vibrating can cause sound. \nFact 2: Intensity , or loudness of sound, is measured in decibels .", "output": "The intensity of matter vibrating can be measured in decibels."} {"input": "Fact 1: habitat destruction causes animals to move to find shelter in another habitat. \nFact 2: All species are threatened due to the destruction of their natural habitat.", "output": "All species move to find shelter in another habitat."} {"input": "Fact 1: clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing. \nFact 2: EVAPORATION Water changing into vapor and rising into the air.", "output": "Evaporation causes cloud formation in the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: Active immunity results when an immune response to a pathogen produces memory cells. \nFact 2: Memory cells are the basis of immunological memory.", "output": "Active immunity results when an immune response to a pathogen produces the basis of immunological memory."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a tree falls then sunlight becomes available to the surrounding plants. \nFact 2: Like all plants, it needs sunlight and warmth to grow.", "output": "If a tree falls, then sunlight becomes available to allow growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a tree falls then sunlight becomes available to the surrounding plants. \nFact 2: Like all plants, it needs sunlight and warmth to grow.", "output": "if a tree falls it helps surrounding plants grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: safety goggles are used for protecting the eyes during experiments. \nFact 2: Lab experiments are group projects.", "output": "Safety goggles are used to protect the eyes in the lab."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nFact 2: RNA polymerase joins the RNA nucleotides together.", "output": "DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins where polymerase joins the nucleotides together."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pollination is the fertilization step in the sexual reproduction of plants. \nFact 2: Insect Pollinators Learn about pollination and why insect pollinators are important in the garden.", "output": "insect are important in the fertilization step in the sexual reproduction of plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: an incandescent light bulb converts electricity into light by sending electricity through a filament. \nFact 2: Light source is an ultra-bright, unbreakable LED Bulb.", "output": "LEDs converts electricity into light."} {"input": "Fact 1: sound can be used for communication by animals. \nFact 2: Sound occurs when a body, such as a vocal chord, vibrates, or moves back and forth.", "output": "Animals may use vocal chords to communicate."} {"input": "Fact 1: pasteurization reduces the amount of bacteria in milk. \nFact 2: Pasteurization was discovered by the French scientist, Louis Pasteur.", "output": "A French scientist discovered how to reduce the amount of bacteria in milk."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants live just about everywhere on Earth. \nFact 2: Epiphytes are plants that live on other plants.", "output": "epiphytes live everywhere on earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reptiles are a class of tetrapod vertebrates that produce amniotic eggs. \nFact 2: Animals able to lay shelled eggs are called amniotes .", "output": "Reptiles are a class of tetrapod vertebrates that lay shelled eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reptiles are a class of tetrapod vertebrates that produce amniotic eggs. \nFact 2: Animals able to lay shelled eggs are called amniotes .", "output": "Reptiles are called amniotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hydrogen bonds cause water to expand when it freezes. \nFact 2: Water is made up of H2O molecules.", "output": "Hydrogen bonds cause H2O molecules to expand when frozen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hydrogen bonds cause water to expand when it freezes. \nFact 2: Water is made up of H2O molecules.", "output": "hydrogen bonds cause h2o to expand when it freezes."} {"input": "Fact 1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: On match easily lights any fire.", "output": "matches convert chemical energy into light and heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Infectious diseases and diseases of malnutrition are prevalent.", "output": "malnutrition is a negative impact on an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight to grow. \nFact 2: Photosynthesis is how plants and some other life forms use sunlight to grow.", "output": "A plant requires photosynthesis in order to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are usually considered to be nonliving. \nFact 2: Influenza viruses are classified as orthomyxoviruses.", "output": "influenza orthomyxoviruses are usually considered to be nonliving."} {"input": "Fact 1: a sifter is used for separating mixtures. \nFact 2: For some recipes, operators frequently stir the mixture.", "output": "a sifter is used for some recipes."} {"input": "Fact 1: darkness has a negative impact on photosynthesis. \nFact 2: All plants live and grow by photosynthesis.", "output": "darkness has a negative impact on plant growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: electricity is used as an energy source by electrical devices. \nFact 2: Electricity moves well through wires and water.", "output": "an energy source used by devices moves well through wires and water."} {"input": "Fact 1: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow. \nFact 2: Bent light separates into the colors of a rainbow.", "output": "sunlight and rain can cause bent light to separate into colors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers produce spores that develop into gametophytes. \nFact 2: Pollen is the gametophyte generation of seed plants.", "output": "Flowers produce spores that develop into seed plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: planting trees has a positive impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: Indiana forests are complex ecosystems.", "output": "planting trees has a positive impact on forests."} {"input": "Fact 1: sinkholes are formed by precipitation. \nFact 2: Because of sinkholes, houses have disappeared.", "output": "Houses have disappeared because of precipitation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi spores can develop into new haploid individuals without being fertilized. \nFact 2: Candida and Aspergillus are types of fungi.", "output": "Spores of Candida and Aspergillus can develop into new haploid individuals without being fertilized."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. \nFact 2: Microscopes are needed as most aquatic invertebrates are quite small.", "output": "microscopes can be used to see cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: Cartilage fish have a skeleton of cartilage and a jaw.", "output": "fish have skeletons."} {"input": "Fact 1: Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized. \nFact 2: Cells are the basic unit of life .", "output": "Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized basic units of life become specialized."} {"input": "Fact 1: a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle. \nFact 2: Vehicles reduce speed at road bends.", "output": "a speedometer can help a driver navigate road bends."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants detect and respond to the daily cycle of light and darkness. \nFact 2: Plants are sensitive to light.", "output": "plants are sensitive to darkness."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most ecosystems get energy from sunlight. \nFact 2: Sunlight is turned into energy by plants.", "output": "Most ecosystems need plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals conserve body heat with their hair or fur. \nFact 2: Bats Bats are mammals with wings.", "output": "Bats conserve body heat with their fur."} {"input": "Fact 1: when sound reaches the ear , that sound can be heard. \nFact 2: When the vibrations reach our ears, they are changed into sounds.", "output": "When vibrations reach our ears, they can be heard."} {"input": "Fact 1: a car engine usually converts gasoline into motion and heat through combustion. \nFact 2: Internal combustion engines create friction.", "output": "Car engines convert gasoline into friction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture. \nFact 2: Clouds are made of moisture and the moisture is from the water evaporating.", "output": "Climate is usually described in terms of temperature and water in the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many seeds can wait to germinate until conditions are favorable for growth. \nFact 2: Light is necessary for germination.", "output": "Light is favorable for a seed's growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm pass out of the body through the urethra. \nFact 2: Male gametes are sperm.", "output": "male gametes pass out of the body through the urethra."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm pass out of the body through the urethra. \nFact 2: Male gametes are sperm.", "output": "male gametes pass out the body through the urethra."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging is associated with the death of cells. \nFact 2: Telomeres degrade as the cells divide and their shortening causes cell death.", "output": "Aging is associated with degrading telomeres."} {"input": "Fact 1: drought is when amount of precipitation decreases. \nFact 2: If there's a drought, a lot of people die.", "output": "If precipitation decreases, a lot of people can die."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy enters ecosystems in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds. \nFact 2: Energy flow in an ecosystem is one way.", "output": "sunlight or chemical compounds enter ecosystems in one way."} {"input": "Fact 1: creating paper requires cutting down trees. \nFact 2: Trees and plants make oxygen.", "output": "creating paper may decrease oxygen."} {"input": "Fact 1: the uterus is used in reproduction. \nFact 2: After fertilisation occurs the embryo or embryos are transferred to the uterus.", "output": "Embryo are transferred to a place used in reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are structures in the cytoplasm where proteins are made. \nFact 2: For example, insulin is a protein hormone.", "output": "Insulin is produced in a part of the cell called the ribosome."} {"input": "Fact 1: howling is used to warn other wolves by wolves. \nFact 2: Soon a chorus of howling coyotes join in and the whole area reverberates with noise.", "output": "reverberating noise is used to warn other wolves by wolves."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is in the sunlight then that object will absorb solar energy. \nFact 2: Solar panels absorb energy from the sun.", "output": "Solar panels absorb sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: a solar panel converts sunlight into electricity. \nFact 2: Electric power is measured in watts.", "output": "A solar panel converts sunlight into watts."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating salt water causes the water to evaporate while the salt remains. \nFact 2: Humidity is caused by evaporation of water.", "output": "heating salt water causes Humidity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hookworm larvae enter the host through the skin. \nFact 2: When larvae are swallowed by the cat, hookworm infection is established.", "output": "hookworm infection is established when hookworm enter through the skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: landfills have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Most municipal trash is disposed of in such landfills.", "output": "most municipal trash has a negative impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of a liquid. \nFact 2: Liquid volume is measured using a unit called a liter.", "output": "A graduated cyliner measures in liters."} {"input": "Fact 1: a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of a liquid. \nFact 2: Liquid volume is measured using a unit called a liter.", "output": "graduated cylinder measure in liters."} {"input": "Fact 1: Consumers take in food by eating producers or other living things. \nFact 2: If the plant is green, it is a producer.", "output": "Consumers take in food by eating plants and other living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reproduction is the process by which organisms give rise to offspring. \nFact 2: Plants and animals are organisms.", "output": "reproduction is the process by which plants and animals give rise to offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: Experiments are often done in a lab. \nFact 2: Science classes are lab oriented.", "output": "Experiments are often done during science classes."} {"input": "Fact 1: microorganisms can cause infections. \nFact 2: Moisture is required for the microorganisms to grow.", "output": "Moisture can cause infections to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Phylogeny is the evolutionary history of a group of related organisms. \nFact 2: Metazoan phylogeny Phylogeny of phyla is poorly understood.", "output": "The evolutionary history of metazoas is poorly understood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Phylogeny is the evolutionary history of a group of related organisms. \nFact 2: Metazoan phylogeny Phylogeny of phyla is poorly understood.", "output": "a group of related organisms is a phyla."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Speciation events are thus examples of macroevolution.", "output": "Speciation events show evolution over geologic time above the level of the species."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Speciation events are thus examples of macroevolution.", "output": "evolution over geologic time above the level of the species includes speciation events."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce light. \nFact 2: Electricity flows when a battery is connected to an object like a watch, toy, or flashlight.", "output": "Flashlights are powered by batteries to produce light."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce light. \nFact 2: Electricity flows when a battery is connected to an object like a watch, toy, or flashlight.", "output": "Flashlights require batteries to produce light."} {"input": "Fact 1: carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically. \nFact 2: Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas.", "output": "greenhouse gas concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically."} {"input": "Fact 1: if soil is permeable then water easily flows through that soil. \nFact 2: Plant in well drained soil.", "output": "Plants like permeable soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms lack a centralized nervous system. \nFact 2: All echinoderms are deuterostomes .", "output": "Some deuterostomes lack a centralized nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most organisms consume--and are consumed by--more than one species. \nFact 2: All of the animal species on earth are consumers, depending upon producer organisms for their food.", "output": "All organisms are depending on multiple producers for their food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse. \nFact 2: Male gametes are called sperm.", "output": "Male gametes are deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse. \nFact 2: Male gametes are called sperm.", "output": "male gametes are deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse."} {"input": "Fact 1: ink is used for hiding from predators by octopuses. \nFact 2: Any ink is good ink.", "output": "something always good is used for hiding from predators by octopuses."} {"input": "Fact 1: healing requires rest. \nFact 2: Healing and cell regeneration follows.", "output": "cell regeneration requires rest."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA is found in chromosomes. \nFact 2: Chromosomes are located in the nucleus of a cell.", "output": "DNA is found in the nucleus of a cell."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs called theropods. \nFact 2: Class aves are the birds.", "output": "Animals in the Class Aves evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs called theropods."} {"input": "Fact 1: rest has a positive impact on a health. \nFact 2: Sleep provides relaxation and rest.", "output": "Sleep provides relaxation and has a positive impact on a health."} {"input": "Fact 1: rest has a positive impact on a health. \nFact 2: Sleep provides relaxation and rest.", "output": "sleep has a positive impact on health."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae have varied life cycles. \nFact 2: Green algae are by far the most abundant algae.", "output": "Life cycles are abundant."} {"input": "Fact 1: Eggs are usually laid in a nest. \nFact 2: Quetzals nest in rotting trees.", "output": "Quetzals keep their eggs in rotting trees."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural magnetism is used for pointing north by a compass. \nFact 2: Natural magnets are permanent magnets that never lose their magnetism.", "output": "Permanent magnets are used for compasses pointing North."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals that are viviparous are called therian mammals. \nFact 2: Reproduction Common dolphins are viviparous, as are all mammals except monotremes.", "output": "Dolphins are therian mammals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nFact 2: Rejection is a normal reaction of the body to a foreign object.", "output": "Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as needing to be rejected from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution is a change in the characteristics of living things over time. \nFact 2: Almost all physical characteristics are genetic traits, inherited from parents.", "output": "Evolution is a change in the genetic traits of living things over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: stomata closing reduces water loss. \nFact 2: Stomata opening are controlled by guard cells.", "output": "Guard cells are needed to reduce water loss."} {"input": "Fact 1: stomata closing reduces water loss. \nFact 2: Stomata opening are controlled by guard cells.", "output": "Guard cells determine the water loss."} {"input": "Fact 1: navigation requires knowing direction. \nFact 2: An azimuth is a navigational direction on the horizon.", "output": "azimuth determines direction."} {"input": "Fact 1: navigation requires knowing direction. \nFact 2: An azimuth is a navigational direction on the horizon.", "output": "navigating requires knowing an azimuth."} {"input": "Fact 1: freezing means changing from a liquid into a solid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Solidification , or freezing, occurs when a liquid turns into a solid.", "output": "changing from a liquid into a solid by reducing heat energy solidifies."} {"input": "Fact 1: bees convert nectar into honey. \nFact 2: Nectar is in flowers, trees and hummingbird feeders.", "output": "Bees gather material to make honey from flowers and trees."} {"input": "Fact 1: insulated material can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Insulation is a material with the ability to store heat.", "output": "the ability to store heat can be used for keeping warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a mate. \nFact 2: Friendship usually precedes courtship, and courtship, marriage.", "output": "friendship usually precedes attracting a mate."} {"input": "Fact 1: electric devices require electrical energy to function. \nFact 2: Electrical fields result from electrical devices and televisions.", "output": "televisions require electrical energy to function."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving resources has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Use of resources affects the environment such as pollution.", "output": "conserving resources lowers pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nFact 2: Animals behave according to instinct.", "output": "Ethologists usually study how animals use instincts in their natural environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning wood is used to produce heat. \nFact 2: Air pollution is created by burning.", "output": "Producing heat causes air pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit. \nFact 2: An electric current is then used to burn the tumor away.", "output": "a tumor can be burned away when an electrical circuit is working properly."} {"input": "Fact 1: using renewable resources to generate power reduces greenhouse gases. \nFact 2: Nuclear power generation plants emit no greenhouse gases.", "output": "Nuclear power plants reduce greenhouse gases."} {"input": "Fact 1: the mass of a planet causes the pull of gravity on that planet. \nFact 2: Mass, the amount of matter in an object, is measured in grams.", "output": "the amount of matter of a planet causes the pull of gravity on that planet."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some arthropods have special excretory structures. \nFact 2: Crustaceans are, like insects, arthropods.", "output": "Crustaceans and insects have special excretory structures."} {"input": "Fact 1: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nFact 2: Winds destroy homes and businesses.", "output": "Uneven heating of the Earth's surface causes destruction to homes and businesses."} {"input": "Fact 1: faulting of rock in Earth 's crust causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Fault zones are plates in the earth that slide and collide.", "output": "plates in the earth collide which causes earthquakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms lack respiratory and excretory systems. \nFact 2: Influenza is a disease of the respiratory system.", "output": "echinoderms can't contract influenza."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning fossil fuels increases the carbon in the atmosphere. \nFact 2: Carbon dioxide is produced by the burning of fossil fuels such as coal, oil and natural gas.", "output": "Burning coal, oil, and natural gas increases carbon in the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. \nFact 2: Fungi are multicellular organisms that absorb their food molecule by molecule.", "output": "Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they must absorb nutrition molecule by molecule."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vertebrates are animals that have a backbone. \nFact 2: Birds are warm-blooded vertebrates.", "output": "birds have a backbone."} {"input": "Fact 1: Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized. \nFact 2: Cells are the basic building blocks of organisms.", "output": "differentiation is the process by which unspecialized building blocks of organisms become specialized."} {"input": "Fact 1: Urine leaves the body through a sphincter in the process of urination. \nFact 2: Fluids in the urine eliminate metabolic waste products.", "output": "Metabolic waste products can leave the body through a sphincter."} {"input": "Fact 1: All cnidarians are aquatic. \nFact 2: Cnidarian tentacles serve to capture prey.", "output": "All aquatic tentacles serve to capture prey."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone. \nFact 2: Underground caves and caverns pose an exciting adventure to many.", "output": "underground caves can be formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone."} {"input": "Fact 1: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. \nFact 2: A refrigerator that keeps food cold.", "output": "A refrigerator is used for keeping food fresh."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Sexual reproduction is the combination of egg and sperm to form larvae.", "output": "Roundworms reproduce by combining an egg and sperm to form larvae."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flower 's purpose is to produce seeds. \nFact 2: Gymnosperms and flowering plants reproduce by seeds.", "output": "reproduction comes from seeds."} {"input": "Fact 1: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nFact 2: Fire puts off heat.", "output": "fire causes thermal expansion."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical weathering causes iron in rock to oxidize. \nFact 2: When iron oxidizes it produces iron oxide, more commonly referred to as rust.", "output": "Chemical weathering of iron in rock causes rust."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vertebrates are all chordates that have a backbone. \nFact 2: Invertebrates are animals who lack a backbone or spinal column.", "output": "Vertebrates are all chordates that have a spinal column."} {"input": "Fact 1: Running water is better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water. \nFact 2: Also, running water in rivers is the major force of erosion on the surface of the earth.", "output": "Rivers are better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water."} {"input": "Fact 1: a compass is used for determining direction. \nFact 2: Magnets are used in compasses.", "output": "magnets can be used to determine direction."} {"input": "Fact 1: bad weather decreases visibility while driving. \nFact 2: Another dangerous weather phenomena that thunderstorms produce is hail.", "output": "hail decreases visibility while driving."} {"input": "Fact 1: a gasoline lawn mower converts gasoline into motion. \nFact 2: Small engines, such as in lawn mowers, pollute at a high rate.", "output": "converting gasoline into motion cause pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: Head hair is especially important in preventing heat loss from the body. \nFact 2: Almost half the body heat lost in cold conditions escapes from the head.", "output": "Head hair is especially important in cold conditions."} {"input": "Fact 1: microorganisms can cause infections. \nFact 2: Infection often causes death.", "output": "Microorganisms can cause death."} {"input": "Fact 1: seasons cause change to the environment. \nFact 2: An ecosystem is an environment and all the members of that environment.", "output": "Seasons cause change to ecosystems."} {"input": "Fact 1: Digestion is the process of breaking down food into components the body can absorb. \nFact 2: Nutrients are absorbed by the intestines and if the walls are coated, fewer nutrients are absorbed.", "output": "Digestion is the process of breaking down food into nutrients."} {"input": "Fact 1: running requires a lot of energy. \nFact 2: Fuels provide energy as they burn.", "output": "Running requires a lot of fuel."} {"input": "Fact 1: triceps contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten. \nFact 2: Another group of muscles that are antagonistic to each other are the biceps and triceps muscles.", "output": "A person's elbow straightens when muscles antagonistic to biceps contract."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants release oxygen during the day but not during the night. \nFact 2: Algae produce oxygen during the day through photosynthesis.", "output": "Plants photosynthesize during the day but not during the night."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes the temperature of an object to increase. \nFact 2: Friction is chronic impact, impact is acute friction.", "output": "chronic impact can cause temperature of an object to increase."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes the temperature of an object to increase. \nFact 2: Friction is chronic impact, impact is acute friction.", "output": "chronic impact causes the temperature of an object to increase."} {"input": "Fact 1: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. \nFact 2: Through weathering, the surface was eroded away, exposing igneous rock.", "output": "Eroding means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces of rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens. \nFact 2: Some of the antibodies, antophospholipid antibodies, cause blood clots.", "output": "some proteins bind to antigens to cause blood clots."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flower 's purpose is to produce seeds. \nFact 2: Seed germinates in the spring, the plant grows, flowers, produces seed and then dies.", "output": "producing seeds allows seed to germinate in the spring so the plant can grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Placental mammals are the dominant land mammals. \nFact 2: African elephants are the largest land mammal.", "output": "The African elephant is a placental mammal."} {"input": "Fact 1: Collar cells have tiny hairs that trap the particles. \nFact 2: Collar cells are the work horses of the sponge.", "output": "sponges have tiny hairs that trap particles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Collar cells have tiny hairs that trap the particles. \nFact 2: Collar cells are the work horses of the sponge.", "output": "sponges trap particles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Collar cells have tiny hairs that trap the particles. \nFact 2: Collar cells are the work horses of the sponge.", "output": "the work horses of the sponge have tiny hairs that trap the particles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cartilage is a tough tissue that contains a protein called collagen. \nFact 2: Collagen contributes to meat toughness.", "output": "A protein contributes to meat toughness."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cartilage is a tough tissue that contains a protein called collagen. \nFact 2: Collagen contributes to meat toughness.", "output": "cartilage contributes to meat toughness."} {"input": "Fact 1: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nFact 2: Eggs indicate eggs in the ovaries.", "output": "it is warm inside of ovaries."} {"input": "Fact 1: howling is used to warn other wolves by wolves. \nFact 2: Wolves communicate with each other using the different pitches of their howl.", "output": "wolves warn other wolves by using different pitches."} {"input": "Fact 1: Active immunity results when an immune response to a pathogen produces memory cells. \nFact 2: Memory cells persist in the circulation for decades.", "output": "active immunity can persist in the circulation for decades."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body. \nFact 2: Blubber, the fat of the whale, was once much sought after.", "output": "whales have blubber to help insulate."} {"input": "Fact 1: producing thrust causes something to move. \nFact 2: Opposite forces cause the thrust of the rocket.", "output": "Opposite forces cause something to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. \nFact 2: Fires can cause serious injury and death as well as the loss of equipment and facilities.", "output": "living underground can help animals prevent death."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flower 's purpose is to produce seeds. \nFact 2: Grain is the seed portion of the plants.", "output": "a flower produces grain."} {"input": "Fact 1: magnetism can cause objects to repel each other. \nFact 2: Magnetism A compass works on the principle of magnetism and points to the North Magnetic Pole.", "output": "A compass works on the principle of the objects ability repel each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most hormones are regulated by feedback mechanisms. \nFact 2: Decreased Stress Plasma cortisol is a stress hormone.", "output": "Cortisol is regulated by feedback mechanisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: competition may cause animals to fight towards members of their own species. \nFact 2: Humans are animals too.", "output": "competition may cause humans to fight each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: sweat is used for adjusting to hot temperatures by some animals. \nFact 2: Heat and temperature are the same thing.", "output": "sweat is used for adjusting to heat by some animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: hibernation is used for conserving energy by some animals. \nFact 2: Animals hibernate in the winter.", "output": "animals conserve energy in winter."} {"input": "Fact 1: an organism requires energy for growth. \nFact 2: Growth has expanded rapidly.", "output": "an organism requires energy for rapid expansion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many consumers feed at more than one trophic level. \nFact 2: Trophic interactions transfer nutrients from producers to consumers.", "output": "Many consumer transfer nutrients from more than one producer."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects can spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Soybeans are the agricultural crop.", "output": "Insects can spread disease and destroy soybeans."} {"input": "Fact 1: cell division often causes growth. \nFact 2: Cell division is necessary for growth, repair, replacement, and reproduction.", "output": "Cell splitting is necessary for growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: heat and pressure change the remains of prehistoric living things into natural gas. \nFact 2: Dinosaurs and Other Prehistoric Creatures Dinosaurs are just one group of prehistoric animals.", "output": "heat and pressure change the remains of dinosaurs into natural gas."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon monoxide is a gas produced by furnaces and other devices that burn fuel. \nFact 2: Any fuel that is incompletely burned produces carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless gas.", "output": "Fuel that burns incompletely in a furnace creates carbon monoxide."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae play significant roles as producers in aquatic ecosystems. \nFact 2: An ecosystem includes the organisms and their habitat.", "output": "An organism that plays a big role as an aquatic producer is:."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires photosynthesis to grow. \nFact 2: Bamboos are vigorous, rugged plants.", "output": "bamboo require photosynthesis to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fingernails prevent injury by forming protective plates over the ends of the fingers. \nFact 2: By definition, a nail is a hard, curved plate on the fingers and toes composed of keratin.", "output": "A hard, curved plate of keratin prevents injury to the ends of extremities."} {"input": "Fact 1: animals require water for survival. \nFact 2: All cats are animals.", "output": "cats require water for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone provides protection for soft tissues and internal organs. \nFact 2: Bones provide an outer shell to protect our internal organs.", "output": "Soft tissues and internal organs need an outer shell for protection."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is another polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Rather, such complex characteristics are polygenic, i.e., they are influenced by multiple genes.", "output": "Skin color is influenced by multiple genes."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning wood is used to produce heat. \nFact 2: Combustion-related, motor vehicles, wood burning, open burning, industrial processes.", "output": "Combustion is used to produce heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: a valley is formed by a river flowing. \nFact 2: Rivers erode the rocks they flow over.", "output": "Water erodes rocks as they flow over, creating a valley."} {"input": "Fact 1: insulated material can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: To avoid hypothermia, stay warm and dry.", "output": "Insulated material can help prevent hypothermia."} {"input": "Fact 1: an organism requires energy for growth. \nFact 2: Fish Fish are the ultimate aquatic organism.", "output": "a fish require energy for growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gametes then unite in fertilization and form a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: Gametes are haploid egg or sperm that fuse to form a zygote.", "output": "Diploid zygotes are the result of a haploid sperm and egg combining."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease. \nFact 2: Sheep are naturally seasonal breeders, and respond to decreasing daylight hours.", "output": "when the seasons change from the summer to the fall, sheep breed more."} {"input": "Fact 1: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. \nFact 2: Fresh foods cause hives more often than cooked foods.", "output": "keeping food cold can cause hives."} {"input": "Fact 1: a meter stick is used to measure distance. \nFact 2: Distance is measured in meters the SI unit of distance.", "output": "The SI unit of distance is in meters."} {"input": "Fact 1: a meter stick is used to measure distance. \nFact 2: Distance is measured in meters the SI unit of distance.", "output": "a meter stick is used to measure SI units."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many seeds can wait to germinate until conditions are favorable for growth. \nFact 2: Angiosperms have covered seeds, such as acorns or berries.", "output": "acorns can wait to germinate until conditions are favorable for growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking causes direct damage to the lungs. \nFact 2: Smoke from cigarettes contains tar, which sticks to the cilia in our lungs.", "output": "Tar causes damage to the lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Air pollution harms the respiratory and circulatory systems. \nFact 2: Smoking is a form of air pollution.", "output": "smoking harms the respiratory and circulatory systems."} {"input": "Fact 1: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. \nFact 2: If there is enough moisture in the clouds, rain is produced.", "output": "Clouds lacking water reduces rainfall."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms lack a centralized nervous system. \nFact 2: Another group of echinoderms are the echinoids.", "output": "echinoids lack a centralized nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: chlorophyll is used for absorbing light energy by plants. \nFact 2: Fungi do not contain chlorophyll.", "output": "Fungi can not absorb light energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bird eggs have hard, calcium carbonate shells. \nFact 2: Birds can do amazing things with their beaks, from cracking open a shell to turning an egg.", "output": "bird beaks can crack through hard calcium carbonate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon monoxide is a gas produced by furnaces and other devices that burn fuel. \nFact 2: Carbon Monoxide Carbon monoxide is a health hazard.", "output": "Furnaces and other devices that burn fuel are health hazards."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest. \nFact 2: Birds fly using wings.", "output": "Birds fly using muscles in their chest."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest. \nFact 2: Birds fly using wings.", "output": "Birds use muscles in the chest to fly."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest. \nFact 2: Birds fly using wings.", "output": "birds fly using muscles in the chest."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest. \nFact 2: Birds fly using wings.", "output": "birds use muscles for flight."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks are invertebrates such as the common snail. \nFact 2: Abalone are marine snails.", "output": "Mollusks are invertebrates such as the abalone."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. \nFact 2: Fire is a natural part forest ecosystems.", "output": "a wildfire changes forests."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant reproduction often requires pollen. \nFact 2: Pollens originate from plants.", "output": "reproduction requires pollen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. \nFact 2: Unlike the unisexual gametophytes of a moss, a fern gametophyte is bisexual.", "output": "female ferns can produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plasma cells are activated B cells that secrete antibodies. \nFact 2: Antibodies act as warriors.", "output": "Plasma cells are activated B cells that secrete warriors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells that divide uncontrollably may form a tumor, or abnormal mass of cells. \nFact 2: Tumors are either benign or malignant.", "output": "Cells that divide uncontrollably can be either benign or malignant."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gene cloning is the process of isolating and making copies of a gene. \nFact 2: Genes are the basic unit of heredity.", "output": "cloning is the process of isolating and making copies of a unit of heredity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Autotrophs are also called producers. \nFact 2: Autotrophs are at the base of food webs.", "output": "Producers are at the base of food webs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Milk is a nutritious fluid. \nFact 2: Breast milk is the ideal nutrition for a newborn.", "output": "newborns get nutrition from breasts."} {"input": "Fact 1: Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces gametes. \nFact 2: Meiosis, on the other hand, is a two stage process, ultimately producing four cells.", "output": "A two stage process is the type of cell division that produces gametes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Monotremes are mammals that reproduce by laying eggs. \nFact 2: Female gametes are called eggs.", "output": "Monotremes are mammals that reproduce by laying female gametes."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating a liquid can be used to identify that liquid 's boiling point. \nFact 2: Heat is caused by vibrations of the atoms and molecules of substances.", "output": "vibrations of the atoms in a liquid can be used to identify that liquid 's boiling point."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming. \nFact 2: Sea level rise is caused by global warming and the fastest growing source is air traffic.", "output": "gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes sea level rise."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms cluster around hydrothermal vents in the ocean floor. \nFact 2: To survive, some organisms living near hydrothermal vents have formed close associations.", "output": "Clusters form around hydrothermal vents to ensure survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Behaviors that improve fitness increase through natural selection. \nFact 2: Many organism behaviors have evolved through natural selection.", "output": "An organism's fitness is a result of evolution."} {"input": "Fact 1: Complex chemistry is needed to carry out all the functions of life. \nFact 2: Chemistry is primarily concerned with matter, energy, and their interactions.", "output": "the functions of life require energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind and rain cause erosion. \nFact 2: Second to the storm surge are wind and rains.", "output": "Storm surges cause erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: All plants have a characteristic life cycle that includes alternation of generations. \nFact 2: Different kinds of plants have different life cycles.", "output": "Different kinds of plants have different changes in their life but all include alternation of generations."} {"input": "Fact 1: a sandbar is formed by water moving sediment downstream. \nFact 2: Shoreline currents carrying sediments build sandbars and spits across bay mouths.", "output": "Currents move sediment downstream."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm pass out of the body through the urethra. \nFact 2: Urine and semen pass through the urethra.", "output": "sperm passes out of the body through the same place as urine."} {"input": "Fact 1: staying warm has a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: Man is an animal with primary instincts of survival.", "output": "Warmth has a positive impact on mans survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. \nFact 2: Autosomal recessive is another pattern of inheritance of a genetic trait.", "output": "Offspring can inherit recessive genetics from both parents."} {"input": "Fact 1: the mass of a planet causes the pull of gravity on that planet. \nFact 2: Gravity is what causes things to have weight.", "output": "the mass of a planet is what causes things to have weight."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its axis causes ones side of the Earth to receive less energy from the Sun than the other side. \nFact 2: Seasons are caused by the tilt of the earth's axis.", "output": "Seasons result from one side of the Earth receiving less energy from the Sun than the other side!."} {"input": "Fact 1: Dilation occurs when cell walls relax. \nFact 2: An aneurysm is a dilation, or bubble, that occurs in the wall of an artery.", "output": "an artery can be relaxed by dilation."} {"input": "Fact 1: glass cause refraction of light. \nFact 2: Electromagnetic Spectrum Different wavelengths of light are refracted by different amounts.", "output": "Glass will cause light passing through it to spread out into a spectrum."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used to produce electricity by burning in coal-fire power stations. \nFact 2: Coal-based electricity is a bargain.", "output": "coal is a bargain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sight is the ability to sense light, and the eye is the organ that senses light. \nFact 2: Light is the part of the spectrum that stimulates the eye's retina, resulting in sight.", "output": "Light is the part of the spectrum that the eye can sense."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sight is the ability to sense light, and the eye is the organ that senses light. \nFact 2: Light is the part of the spectrum that stimulates the eye's retina, resulting in sight.", "output": "Sight is the result of light stimulating the retina."} {"input": "Fact 1: infection can cause bodily tissues to swell. \nFact 2: An aneurysm is a swelling in a blood vessel.", "output": "infection can cause an aneurysm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms. \nFact 2: Micro-evolution demonstrates the ability of organisms to adapt to their environment.", "output": "climate influences the ability of organisms to micro-evolve to their environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: a radio is used for communication. \nFact 2: FM systems transmit sound via radio waves.", "output": "FM systems are used for sound communication."} {"input": "Fact 1: living things all require energy for survival. \nFact 2: Food is the source of energy for living things.", "output": "Living things all require food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female monotremes lack a uterus and vagina. \nFact 2: Examples of monotremes are the Platypus and Echidna.", "output": "Female echidnas lack a uterus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female monotremes lack a uterus and vagina. \nFact 2: Examples of monotremes are the Platypus and Echidna.", "output": "Platypus and echidna lack a uterus and vagina."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female monotremes lack a uterus and vagina. \nFact 2: Examples of monotremes are the Platypus and Echidna.", "output": "The female platypus and echindna do not have a uterus or vagina."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female monotremes lack a uterus and vagina. \nFact 2: Examples of monotremes are the Platypus and Echidna.", "output": "a platypus lacks a uterus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female monotremes lack a uterus and vagina. \nFact 2: Examples of monotremes are the Platypus and Echidna.", "output": "echidnas lack a uterus and vagina."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female monotremes lack a uterus and vagina. \nFact 2: Examples of monotremes are the Platypus and Echidna.", "output": "female echidna lack a uterus and vagina."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female monotremes lack a uterus and vagina. \nFact 2: Examples of monotremes are the Platypus and Echidna.", "output": "female platypuses lack a uterus and vagina."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold. \nFact 2: If it's too cold, some plants freeze and die.", "output": "a greenhouse can keep plants from dying."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold. \nFact 2: If it's too cold, some plants freeze and die.", "output": "a greenhouse protects plants from death."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi spores can develop into new haploid individuals without being fertilized. \nFact 2: Mushrooms are fleshy fungi that reproduce through sexual matings of spores.", "output": "mushrooms can develop into new haploid individuals without being fertilized."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes the speed of an object to decrease. \nFact 2: Friction is a Force that opposes motion.", "output": "Forces that oppose motion cause the speed of an object to decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes the speed of an object to decrease. \nFact 2: Friction is a Force that opposes motion.", "output": "force that requires opposing motion causes the speed of an object to decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: a calculator is used for adding. \nFact 2: Button batteries, used in watches, cameras, and calculators, are recyclable.", "output": "A recyclable battery is used in a machine for adding."} {"input": "Fact 1: a calculator is used for adding. \nFact 2: Button batteries, used in watches, cameras, and calculators, are recyclable.", "output": "batteries are used for adding."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hair is a fiber that is found only in mammals. \nFact 2: Bats are mammals that fly.", "output": "Bats have Hair which is a fiber."} {"input": "Fact 1: habitat destruction causes animals to move to find shelter in another habitat. \nFact 2: Habitat destruction from logging is also a major concern.", "output": "Logging causes animals to move to find shelter."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stopwatch is used to measure time. \nFact 2: Time can be measured with a clock or watch.", "output": "time is kept with a watch."} {"input": "Fact 1: an image in a mirror is formed by reflecting light. \nFact 2: Mirrors in telescopes reflect light waves.", "output": "waves are reflected by a mirror."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a planet becomes too hot then that planet cannot sustain life. \nFact 2: Life depends to a large degree on the temperature of the planet, and temperature depends in part on the distance of the planet from the sun.", "output": "Life cannot be sustained above a certain temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits. \nFact 2: Like eye color in humans it is a genetic trait.", "output": "Eye color in a human is a characteristic encoded in DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits. \nFact 2: Like eye color in humans it is a genetic trait.", "output": "Eye color in humans is determined from information encoded in DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits. \nFact 2: Like eye color in humans it is a genetic trait.", "output": "Eye color is a human characteristic that is encoded in DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: moss causes chemical weathering. \nFact 2: Bryophytes are mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.", "output": "bryophytes can cause chemical weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: seconds are used to measure time. \nFact 2: Distances are in light years and times in years.", "output": "Distances are not measured in seconds."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes an object to lose energy. \nFact 2: Byproducts of friction Friction is a force acting against motion.", "output": "Force acting against motion causes an object to lose energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: if the amount of available food and water decreases in an environment then animals may leave that environment to find food and water. \nFact 2: Food and water provided to patients by mouth is the usual means of providing nutrition to patients.", "output": "If the nutrients available in an environment decreases, then animals may leave to find them."} {"input": "Fact 1: All plants have a characteristic life cycle that includes alternation of generations. \nFact 2: All ferns are shade plants.", "output": "Ferns have a characteristic life cycle that includes alternation of generations."} {"input": "Fact 1: a drought can change the color of an environment from green to brown. \nFact 2: Due to the drought, there is no water.", "output": "a lack of water can change the color of an environment from green to brown."} {"input": "Fact 1: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Reproduction Female Callimico goeldii normally give birth to single offspring.", "output": "The fallopian tubes are used when having offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging is associated with the death of cells. \nFact 2: Apoptosis means cell death.", "output": "Aging is associated with apoptosis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging is associated with the death of cells. \nFact 2: Apoptosis means cell death.", "output": "Apoptosis is a natural part of aging."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi have special structures for penetrating a host. \nFact 2: Fungi include yeasts, molds, and fleshy fungi.", "output": "Molds have special structures for penetrating a host."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi have special structures for penetrating a host. \nFact 2: Fungi include yeasts, molds, and fleshy fungi.", "output": "Yeast has a special structure for penetrating a host."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi have special structures for penetrating a host. \nFact 2: Fungi include yeasts, molds, and fleshy fungi.", "output": "Yeasts penetrate their hosts."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi have special structures for penetrating a host. \nFact 2: Fungi include yeasts, molds, and fleshy fungi.", "output": "mold have special structures for penetrating a host."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi have special structures for penetrating a host. \nFact 2: Fungi include yeasts, molds, and fleshy fungi.", "output": "molds have special structures for penetrating a host."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi have special structures for penetrating a host. \nFact 2: Fungi include yeasts, molds, and fleshy fungi.", "output": "yeasts have special structures for penetrating a host."} {"input": "Fact 1: a barometer is used to measure air pressure. \nFact 2: Atmospheric pressure is measured by a barometer.", "output": "a barometer gauges atmospheric pressure."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vertebrates are animals that have a backbone. \nFact 2: All vertebrates have a backbone or vertebral column.", "output": "Vertebrates are animals that have a vertebral column."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any surface that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with bacteria. \nFact 2: Some bacteria produce substances that are toxic to other bacteria.", "output": "Any surface that has not been sterilized will produce substances that are toxic."} {"input": "Fact 1: predicting weather requires studying weater. \nFact 2: Meteorologists are scientists who study the weather.", "output": "predicting weather requires meteorologists."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult sponges produce eggs and sperm. \nFact 2: BTW, a gamete is like an egg or sperm.", "output": "Adult sponges produce gametes."} {"input": "Fact 1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Beech wood fires burn bright and clear If the logs are kept a year.", "output": "Burning beech wood converts chemical energy into bright light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweating reduces body heat. \nFact 2: Heat cramps are caused by sweating.", "output": "sweating can cause cramps."} {"input": "Fact 1: preventing the transfer of heat from an organims 's body causes that organism to keep warm. \nFact 2: Animals are organisms that have ingestive metabolism.", "output": "Preventing the transfer of heat from an animal 's body causes that animal to keep warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: a glacier causes mechanical weathering. \nFact 2: Pysical weathering is the mechanical breakdown of rocks.", "output": "a glacier causes the physical breakdown of rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: a glacier causes mechanical weathering. \nFact 2: Pysical weathering is the mechanical breakdown of rocks.", "output": "glaciers break down rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Slime molds are fungus-like protists commonly found on rotting logs and compost. \nFact 2: Fuligo septica causes a slime mold.", "output": "Fuligo septica causes a fungus on rotting compost."} {"input": "Fact 1: operating an automobile usually requires fossil fuels. \nFact 2: Global warming is caused largely by fossil fuel use.", "output": "operating an automobile contributes to Global warming."} {"input": "Fact 1: using a gasoline engine requires burning gasoline. \nFact 2: Gasoline and flammable liquid related burns, however, are a preventable problem.", "output": "using an engine requires burning flammable liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of rain. \nFact 2: Rain is our usual form of precipitation.", "output": "If weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of precipitation."} {"input": "Fact 1: if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of rain. \nFact 2: Rain is our usual form of precipitation.", "output": "if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of precipitation."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Heat is kinetic energy.", "output": "condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid by reducing kinetic energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Negative feedback controls insulin secretion by the pancreas. \nFact 2: Feedback inhibition is an example of common biological control mechanism called negative feedback.", "output": "Feedback inhibition controls insulin secretion by the pancreas."} {"input": "Fact 1: Protozoa make humans sick when they become human parasites. \nFact 2: Paramecium are protozoa, single celled animals.", "output": "paramecium are single celled animals that make humans sick when they become human parasites."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms lack respiratory and excretory systems. \nFact 2: Echinoderms in the diorama include the crinoids and blastoids.", "output": "Crinoids and blastoids lack respiratory and excretory systems."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb is used for seeing in the dark. \nFact 2: Evening had arrived quickly, and it was almost too dark for the old man to see where to step safely.", "output": "a light bulb is used for seeing where to step safely."} {"input": "Fact 1: Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants. \nFact 2: Infants are a particularly vulnerable group.", "output": "placental mammals give birth to vulnerable young."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body. \nFact 2: Sweat is only relieved by cool hydration.", "output": "When you're hot, cool hydration helps."} {"input": "Fact 1: some flowers become fruits. \nFact 2: Cucumber fruit are produced only when insects carry pollen to the female flower.", "output": "Cucumber flowers are pollinated by insects to create cucumbers."} {"input": "Fact 1: damming a river can cause a lake to form. \nFact 2: Beavers build dams.", "output": "Beavers can cause lakes to form."} {"input": "Fact 1: damming a river can cause a lake to form. \nFact 2: Beavers build dams.", "output": "Beavers help lakes to form."} {"input": "Fact 1: damming a river can cause a lake to form. \nFact 2: Beavers build dams.", "output": "Lakes are formed by beavers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Kidney failure may be treated with dialysis. \nFact 2: Dialysis Dialysis is a way of cleaning the blood with an artificial kidney.", "output": "Dialysis may be necessary to filter blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Kidney failure may be treated with dialysis. \nFact 2: Dialysis Dialysis is a way of cleaning the blood with an artificial kidney.", "output": "Kidney failure may be treated by cleaning the blood with an artificial kidney."} {"input": "Fact 1: Kidney failure may be treated with dialysis. \nFact 2: Dialysis Dialysis is a way of cleaning the blood with an artificial kidney.", "output": "kidney failure may be treated with a way of cleaning blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: competition may cause animals to fight towards members of their own species. \nFact 2: Competition Animals compete for food and shelter.", "output": "Animals will fight their own species over food and shelter."} {"input": "Fact 1: competition may cause animals to fight towards members of their own species. \nFact 2: Competition Animals compete for food and shelter.", "output": "food and shelter may cause animals to fight towards members of their own species."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires water to grow. \nFact 2: Pansies are considered a perennial plant, which means they live longer than one growing season.", "output": "A plant requires water to live longer."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Metal expands when heated.", "output": "Absorbing energy causes metal objects to expand."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Metal expands when heated.", "output": "Absorbing energy causes metal to expand."} {"input": "Fact 1: Endospores are commonly found in soil and water. \nFact 2: Exospores and endospores are produced by some members of the cyanobacteria.", "output": "cyanobacteria are commonly found in soil and water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult sponges are sessile. \nFact 2: Most echinoderms are sessile or sedentary marine forms with radial symmetry as adults.", "output": "adult sponges are sedentary."} {"input": "Fact 1: if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot. \nFact 2: Hot objects emit more energy than cold objects.", "output": "if heat is conducted to an object that object will emit more energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cartilage is a tough tissue that contains a protein called collagen. \nFact 2: Sharks have a cartilage skeleton.", "output": "Sharks have a skeleton made of tough tissue that contains a protein called collagen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cartilage is a tough tissue that contains a protein called collagen. \nFact 2: Sharks have a cartilage skeleton.", "output": "Sharks have as skeleton that contains a protein called collagen."} {"input": "Fact 1: oil is formed by layers of sediment pushing down on decomposing algae. \nFact 2: Fossil fuels like coal and oil are ancient biomass fuel.", "output": "Fossil fuels can be formed by layers of sediment pushing down on decomposing algae."} {"input": "Fact 1: clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing. \nFact 2: This water evaporates into water vapor and rises up into the atmosphere.", "output": "clouds are formed by water evaporating into colder regions and condensing."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sepals are usually green, which camouflages the bud from possible consumers. \nFact 2: All animals are consumers.", "output": "sepals are usually green, which camouflages the bud from animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some touch receptors sense differences in temperature or pain. \nFact 2: Temperature Temperature is an measurement of the amount of heat.", "output": "some touch receptors sense differences in the amount of heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: an incandescent light bulb converts electricity into light by sending electricity through a filament. \nFact 2: An incandescent material is so hot that it glows, producing light.", "output": "Incandescent bulbs use electricity to get hot and glow."} {"input": "Fact 1: hibernation is used for conserving energy by some animals. \nFact 2: Basically, heat is energy.", "output": "Hibernation is used for conserving heat by some animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hurricane moves over land , that hurricane will decrease in strength. \nFact 2: Hurricanes A hurricane is a type of tropical cyclone.", "output": "when a tropical cyclone moves over land, it will decrease in strength."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is another polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Melanin is the skin pigment that gives the skin a tan color.", "output": "Melanin amount is a polygenic trait."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a plant grows , the size of the leaves of that plant may increase. \nFact 2: Ferns are vascular plants.", "output": "when a fern grows, its size of leaves may increase."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: All cartilaginous fishes are carnivores.", "output": "Jaws make some carnivores excellent predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most species go through larval stages after hatching. \nFact 2: Geckos hatch from eggs.", "output": "Geckos go through larval stages while growing."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hormones control many cell activities, so they are very important for homeostasis. \nFact 2: Many of the processes of homeostasis are mediated by hormones.", "output": "homeostasis mediates cell activities."} {"input": "Fact 1: wiring requires an electrical conductor. \nFact 2: Most electrical conductors, such as wires, are made of copper or gold.", "output": "Wiring requires a material such as copper or gold."} {"input": "Fact 1: wiring requires an electrical conductor. \nFact 2: Most electrical conductors, such as wires, are made of copper or gold.", "output": "Wiring requires copper or gold."} {"input": "Fact 1: hurricanes convert heat energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Mechanical energy is the energy of moving objects.", "output": "Hurricanes use heat to move objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: an anemometer is used to measure wind speed. \nFact 2: Forecast changes in wind speed and direction at 850 mb should be used in formulating forecasts of surface winds for the narrative fire weather forecast and the point forecast for Finney Creek.", "output": "Anemometers help prevent forest fires."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have permeable skin that easily absorbs substances from the environment. \nFact 2: Toads and frogs are both amphibians.", "output": "toads have permeable skin that easily absorbs substances from the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: when metal conducts heat , that metal expands. \nFact 2: Copper is a very ductile metal.", "output": "When copper conducts heat it expands."} {"input": "Fact 1: a measuring cup is used for measuring the volume of substances. \nFact 2: Sugar is also an organic substance, but it is different than flour and does crystalize.", "output": "If you want to measure the volume of sugar, use a measuring cup."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges have specialized cells called collar cells. \nFact 2: Spicules, amoeboid cells, and collar cells are characteristic of sea anemones.", "output": "Sponges and sea anemones have similar types of specialized cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers make food from inorganic molecules. \nFact 2: If the plant is green, it is a producer.", "output": "Plants make food from inorganic molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers make food from inorganic molecules. \nFact 2: If the plant is green, it is a producer.", "output": "green plants make food from inorganic molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: seconds are used to measure time. \nFact 2: CPU time is measured in seconds.", "output": "CPU time can be used as a clock."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most fungi get organic compounds from dead organisms. \nFact 2: Decomposers decay dead organisms or their wastes.", "output": "Most fungi get organic compounds from decomposers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female mammals have mammary glands. \nFact 2: Each gland has one teat and each teat has one opening.", "output": "Female mammals have teats and each teat has one opening."} {"input": "Fact 1: dropping an object into water causes vibrations in the water. \nFact 2: Lateral line systems, usually found in fish, detect vibrations in the water.", "output": "dropping an object in the water disturbs fish."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cytoplasm refers to all of the cellular material inside the plasma membrane. \nFact 2: Replication occurs in the cytoplasm .", "output": "Replication occurs in the cellular material inside the plasma membrane."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. \nFact 2: Forest ecosystems are dynamic and ever changing.", "output": "a wildfire changes a forest drastically."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not cells at all, so they are neither prokaryotes nor eukaryotes. \nFact 2: Viruses Viruses Viruses are simple units which invade cells.", "output": "Viruses are simple units which are neither prokaryotes nor eukaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: running requires a lot of energy. \nFact 2: Kinetic energy comes from heat.", "output": "Running requires a lot of heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nFact 2: Water is the best thirst quencher.", "output": "Water is best when an animal needs to hydrate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flagella help prokaryotes move. \nFact 2: Prokaryotes All bacteria are prokaryotes.", "output": "flagella help bacteria move."} {"input": "Fact 1: air pollution can cause the pH of soil to decrease. \nFact 2: Incineration releases pollutants into the air.", "output": "incineration can cause the pH of soil to decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: a long tail can be used to move through water by an animal. \nFact 2: Sharks use their tail to move through the water.", "output": "Sharks move through the water with their tail."} {"input": "Fact 1: a long tail can be used to move through water by an animal. \nFact 2: Sharks use their tail to move through the water.", "output": "sharks have tails."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands. \nFact 2: Each endocrine gland is an integrating center.", "output": "Most pituitary hormones control integrating centers."} {"input": "Fact 1: contact between rocks over long periods of time causes rocks to smooth. \nFact 2: Primary rock types are Sandstone, and Shale.", "output": "contact between shale over long periods of time causes them to smooth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pneumonia may be caused by an infection or injury of the lungs. \nFact 2: Legionnaires' disease is a type of pneumonia.", "output": "Legionnaires' disease may be caused by an infection or injury of the lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: scales are used for protection by scaled animals. \nFact 2: Reptiles have scales or plates.", "output": "Reptiles use their plates for protection."} {"input": "Fact 1: a switch is used to start the flow of current in an electrical circuit. \nFact 2: If there is music playing, then the current output is stored in the wav file.", "output": "A switch is used to start the flow of playing music."} {"input": "Fact 1: an electron microscope is used for seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger. \nFact 2: Atoms are very small or tiny.", "output": "an electron microscope is used to see atoms."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants. \nFact 2: Rhizobial bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into nitrate fertilizers in a form usable by plants.", "output": "Rhizobial bacteria converts nitrogen into a fertilizer for plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: water causes refraction of light. \nFact 2: Refraction is the bending of a ray of light.", "output": "Water causes the bending of a ray of light."} {"input": "Fact 1: All cells share some of the same structures and basic functions. \nFact 2: Basically the process is pretty simple.", "output": "All cells share some of the same structures and simple processes."} {"input": "Fact 1: freezing means changing from a liquid into a solid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Liquids freeze when they change to the solid state.", "output": "a liquid is frozen when it becomes a solid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Monotremes are mammals that reproduce by laying eggs. \nFact 2: Echidnas are monotremes, or egg laying mammals.", "output": "An echidna reproduces by laying eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some mollusks are nearly microscopic. \nFact 2: Ribosomes are too small to see in the light microscope.", "output": "Some mollusks are nearly too small to see."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. \nFact 2: Penicillin and tetracycline are potent antibiotics.", "output": "bladder infections can be treated with penicillin."} {"input": "Fact 1: heat can change the state of matter. \nFact 2: Heat and temperature are the same thing.", "output": "temperature can change the state of matter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nFact 2: Environments are animals homes.", "output": "Ethologists usually study how animals behave in the animals' homes."} {"input": "Fact 1: transportation technology is used for moving people. \nFact 2: Supersonic transport is a viable means of transportation.", "output": "With technology, people can be moved at supersonic speeds."} {"input": "Fact 1: sonar is used to find the location of an object. \nFact 2: Submarines use sonar to find objects under the water, including other submarines.", "output": "Sonar is used to find other submarines."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood pH may become unbalanced if the rate of breathing is too fast or too slow. \nFact 2: When a compound is unbalanced it becomes unbalanced and unstable.", "output": "Blood pH may become unstable if the rate of breathing is too fast or too slow."} {"input": "Fact 1: wiring requires an electrical conductor. \nFact 2: Copper is a good conductor of electricity.", "output": "copper can be used in wiring."} {"input": "Fact 1: medicine is used for curing people when they are sick. \nFact 2: If the patient looks sick, then the patient is sick.", "output": "Medicine is used for curing patients."} {"input": "Fact 1: better senses have a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: Dolphins have an additional sense called echolocation.", "output": "echolocation has a positive impact on an animal 's survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: microorganisms cause food to spoil. \nFact 2: Among the threats to food and water safety are microorganisms such as bacteria.", "output": "Bacteria can cause food to spoil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Platypus females lay their eggs in a burrow. \nFact 2: Burrows dug by badgers are also important in many areas.", "output": "Platypus females lay eggs in a dug out area."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution is a change in the characteristics of living things over time. \nFact 2: Evolution relies on random chance acts to cause mutations.", "output": "mutations change characteristics of living things over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural magnetism is used for pointing north by a compass. \nFact 2: Magnets, compasses and even the earth have magnetic energy.", "output": "magnetic energy is used to find north."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nephrons are the structural and functional units of the kidneys. \nFact 2: When kidney function is normal, creatinine is removed from the body by the kidneys.", "output": "Nephrons are necessary to remove creatinine from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: hydropower requires damming a river. \nFact 2: Hydropower is a renewable, economical source of electricity.", "output": "a renewable, economical source of electricity requires damming a river."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. \nFact 2: Male gametes are sperm.", "output": "pollen consists of tiny grains that are the sperm of plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. \nFact 2: Evolution Change through time.", "output": "Mutations are essential for changes to occur."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most hormones are regulated by feedback mechanisms. \nFact 2: Control is better described as regulation.", "output": "Most hormones are controlled by feedback mechanisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Caecilians can be found in moist soil near rivers and streams in tropical regions. \nFact 2: Caecilians are primitive amphibians that resemble earthworms.", "output": "Earthworm-like amphibians live in soil near rivers in tropical regions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Caecilians can be found in moist soil near rivers and streams in tropical regions. \nFact 2: Caecilians are primitive amphibians that resemble earthworms.", "output": "primitive amphibians can be found in moist soil near rivers and streams in tropical regions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands. \nFact 2: Prolactin is another hormone made in the pituitary gland.", "output": "prolactin controls other endocrine glands."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. \nFact 2: Aerating means getting air into the wine.", "output": "Earthworm burrows help getting air into soil, which is also good for plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds have a large brain relative to the size of their body. \nFact 2: Penguins are a type of birds.", "output": "penguins have a large brain relative to the size of their body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Wings are part of the exoskeleton and attached to the thorax. \nFact 2: All insects have heads, abdomens, and thoraxes, antennae, six legs, and wings.", "output": "All insects have wings that are part of the exoskeleton."} {"input": "Fact 1: Constriction occurs when the muscular walls of blood vessels contract. \nFact 2: Caffeine constricts blood vessels.", "output": "caffeine causes blood vessels to contract."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce light. \nFact 2: Flashlights provide the safest emergency lighting source.", "output": "Emergency lighting source requires a source of electricity to produce light."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion of soil has a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Desertification implies soil erosion.", "output": "Desertification has a negative impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Slime molds are fungus-like protists commonly found on rotting logs and compost. \nFact 2: Methane gas is a produced by rotting compost, trash, and human waste.", "output": "Methane gas can be produced by Slime molds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy enters ecosystems in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds. \nFact 2: Solar energy is clean energy .", "output": "Solar light enters ecosystems."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nFact 2: Smoke Tobacco smoke , whether directly or passively inhaled, has been shown to worsen asthma.", "output": "Lung cancer can be caused by direct or passive inhalation."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm. \nFact 2: Warm temperatures have helped plant growth and sizing.", "output": "a greenhouse helps plant growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: if soil is permeable then water easily flows through that soil. \nFact 2: If a soil has high permeability, water flows through the soil more freely and may cause chemicals to leach.", "output": "if soil is permeable it may cause chemicals to leach."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking tobacco decreases stamina. \nFact 2: Good cigars or quality cigars contain only tobacco.", "output": "smoking cigars decreases stamina."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy. \nFact 2: A joule is roughly the energy used by a flashlight turned on for one second.", "output": "a flashlight converts chemical energy to light energy in the form of joules."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy. \nFact 2: A joule is roughly the energy used by a flashlight turned on for one second.", "output": "flashlights use joules."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cartilage is a tough tissue that contains a protein called collagen. \nFact 2: Cartilage is composed of fibrous collagen in an amorphous gel.", "output": "collagen is fibrous."} {"input": "Fact 1: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. \nFact 2: Erosion breaks the rock down again, and the cycle continues.", "output": "weathering means that rocks are eroded down again."} {"input": "Fact 1: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nFact 2: Seventeen percent of residents are black, four percent are Asian, and three percent are Latino.", "output": "a circle graph can be used to display the number of residents that are black, Asian, and Latino."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an organism becomes too hot then that organism may die. \nFact 2: Hot sun can bleach flowers.", "output": "Too much sun can kill flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: high pressure systems cause clear weather. \nFact 2: Also known as an cyclone , it is the opposite of an area of high pressure , or a anticyclone.", "output": "Anticyclones cause clear weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants live just about everywhere on Earth. \nFact 2: If the plant is green, it is a producer.", "output": "Green producers live just about everywhere on Earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: contact between rocks over long periods of time causes rocks to smooth. \nFact 2: Type of Rocks Salt, quartz and basalt are decent types of aquarium rocks.", "output": "contact between quartz over long periods of time causes it to smooth."} {"input": "Fact 1: clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing. \nFact 2: Condensation releases energy into atmosphere.", "output": "Clouds are formed when water vapor releases energy into the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many consumers feed at more than one trophic level. \nFact 2: Each step along a food chain is known as a trophic level.", "output": "Many consumers feed at more than one step along a food chain."} {"input": "Fact 1: unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun causes global wind patterns. \nFact 2: Unequal heating by the sun s rays causes differences in temperature.", "output": "Differences in temperature causes global wind patterns."} {"input": "Fact 1: treating water is used to remove harmful substances before drinking. \nFact 2: Ordinary tap water can be full of harmful substances like chlorine, pesticides and heavy metals.", "output": "treating water is used to remove chlorine, pesticides, and heavy metals before drinking."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants have specialized reproductive organs. \nFact 2: All orange trees are plants.", "output": "trees have specialized reproductive organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nFact 2: Photosynthesis is the chemical change that produces food and oxygen in green plants.", "output": "green plants convert carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: a thermometer is used to measure temperature. \nFact 2: If the weather is warm, their temperature rises.", "output": "A thermometer is used to measure if the weather will be warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires stamina to succeed at physical activities. \nFact 2: Males of most species of animals are generally more energetic and have more stamina than females.", "output": "animal males are more energetic than females."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires stamina to succeed at physical activities. \nFact 2: Males of most species of animals are generally more energetic and have more stamina than females.", "output": "males have more stamina."} {"input": "Fact 1: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Cars have V-8 engines and are functional.", "output": "cars transform chemical energy into mechanical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: carpooling decreases the amount of cars used to travel to a place. \nFact 2: Cars are a significant source of air pollution.", "output": "Carpooling reduces air pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Objects emit more intense radiation at higher frequencies as they are heated.", "output": "Absorbing energy causes objects to emit more intense radiation at higher frequencies."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. \nFact 2: An asteroid impact has been blamed for the extinction that wiped out the dinosaurs.", "output": "Mammals took advantage of an asteroid impact."} {"input": "Fact 1: microbial fuel cells convert chemical energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Food is chemical energy.", "output": "microbial fuel cells convert food into electrical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Eggs are usually laid in a nest. \nFact 2: Birds lay eggs in clutches .", "output": "birds usually have nests."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. \nFact 2: On the contrary, the NILE is the longest river in Africa.", "output": "If eroded the Nile would become deeper and wider."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hagfish are noted for secreting large amounts of thick, slimy mucus. \nFact 2: Hagfishes are entirely marine, very slimy, and feed on carrion and injured fishes.", "output": "Hagfish secrete large amounts of mucus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hagfish are noted for secreting large amounts of thick, slimy mucus. \nFact 2: Hagfishes are entirely marine, very slimy, and feed on carrion and injured fishes.", "output": "marine environments have thick, slimy mucus."} {"input": "Fact 1: electricity sometimes is used for heating buildings. \nFact 2: Most electricity is created with a turbine generator.", "output": "most buildings are heated with turbine generators."} {"input": "Fact 1: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: An ecosystem can be in a desert, a tropical jungle, an ocean or a pond.", "output": "cutting down trees has a negative impact on a jungle."} {"input": "Fact 1: most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time. \nFact 2: Geological erosion is natural occurring erosion over long periods of time.", "output": "Most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through geological erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: mineral graphite is used for making pencil lead. \nFact 2: Pencil lead is a mixture of graphite and clay.", "output": "Mineral graphite and clay are mixed together for a safe alternative to lead."} {"input": "Fact 1: mineral graphite is used for making pencil lead. \nFact 2: Pencil lead is a mixture of graphite and clay.", "output": "clay is used to make pencils."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material. \nFact 2: Standard knife blade material is heat treated stainless steel.", "output": "if an object is made of stainless steel then that object has the properties of stainless steel."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of tectonic plates causes volcanic eruptions. \nFact 2: Volcanic eruptions are predictable.", "output": "The movement of tectonic plates is predictable."} {"input": "Fact 1: Smog also contains particulates. \nFact 2: VOCs and NOx are smog formers.", "output": "VOCs and NOx also contains particulates."} {"input": "Fact 1: waxy leaves are used for storing water by some plants. \nFact 2: Kalanchoes are known for their waxy, thick, dark green leaves.", "output": "kalenchoes use their leaves to store water."} {"input": "Fact 1: using cell phones can cause people to become distracted. \nFact 2: Communications with the outside world are via the lodge's cell phone.", "output": "Communications with the outside world can cause people to become distracted."} {"input": "Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering. \nFact 2: Most sands are weathered fragments of quartz.", "output": "Rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time results in sand."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer genes can be inherited. \nFact 2: An inherited mutation is a mistake in the gene.", "output": "Cancer genes can be a mistake in the gene."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer genes can be inherited. \nFact 2: An inherited mutation is a mistake in the gene.", "output": "some genes can be mutated."} {"input": "Fact 1: most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time. \nFact 2: Rivers and glaciers are made of water.", "output": "Flowing water forms most canyons through erosion over long periods of time."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are small organelles where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Many antibiotics affect the ribosome.", "output": "Many antibiotics affect small organelles where proteins are made."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are small organelles where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Many antibiotics affect the ribosome.", "output": "Many antibiotics affect the small organelles where proteins are made."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes deposition. \nFact 2: Silica sand is primarily mined from sandstone deposits.", "output": "erosion forms silica sand."} {"input": "Fact 1: fog is formed by water vapor condensing in the air. \nFact 2: Water vapor that condenses in the air near the ground is fog.", "output": "fog forms near the ground."} {"input": "Fact 1: riding a bike does not cause pollution. \nFact 2: Bikes are good for exercise and produce no pollution.", "output": "Riding a bike is good exercise and also doesn't produce harmful gases."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Yard waste is recyclable and easy to recycle.", "output": "yard waste has a positive impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Yard waste is recyclable and easy to recycle.", "output": "yard waste is good for the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants are the major producers in terrestrial biomes. \nFact 2: Plants are producers are consumers are omnivores .", "output": "consumers are omnivores in terrestrial biomes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is a polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Polygenic traits are controled by two or more genes.", "output": "Skin color is controlled by two or more genes."} {"input": "Fact 1: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: Oak trees are so strong.", "output": "cutting down oaks has a negative impact on an ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. \nFact 2: Basic unit of the plant body is the cell.", "output": "Basic units of the plant body vary in size as well as shape, but all are very small."} {"input": "Fact 1: Testosterone stimulates the reproductive organs to develop into male organs. \nFact 2: Examples of anabolic hormones are testosterone and nandrolone.", "output": "Certain anabolic hormones stimulate the reproductive organs to develop into male organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Population size influences the chances of a species surviving. \nFact 2: Flowers Includes All Plant Species.", "output": "population size influences the chances of flowers surviving."} {"input": "Fact 1: breaking apart rocks can cause debris. \nFact 2: Marine debris is a worldwide problem.", "output": "breaking apart rocks can cause a worldwide problem."} {"input": "Fact 1: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nFact 2: Every body needs plenty of hydration, and water is the best source of that hydration.", "output": "Animals use thirst to realized that their bodies need hydration."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nFact 2: Baby plants grow faster if separated with a large amount of roots.", "output": "the looseness of soil has positive impact on baby plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. \nFact 2: Rainfall contributes to, and evaporation removes, moisture.", "output": "evaporation lowers moisture."} {"input": "Fact 1: insulated material can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Although it is important to keep warm during the winter season, it's also important to keep safe.", "output": "insulated material is important in the winter season."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most aquatic organisms do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or moisture. \nFact 2: Worms bask in extreme temperature.", "output": "Worms are not aquatic organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants use unsaturated fatty acids to store energy. \nFact 2: Plants like cactus and sagebrush can survive.", "output": "cactus use unsaturated fatty acids to store energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are found on cancer cells and the cells of transplanted organs. \nFact 2: Organs such as the stomach and liver also begin to develop.", "output": "antigens are found on cancer cells and the cells of transplanted livers."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons. \nFact 2: Seasons are caused by the tilt of the axis relative to the planet's orbit.", "output": "the planet's orbit and tilt causes seasons."} {"input": "Fact 1: lakes are formed by precipitation and runoff. \nFact 2: Precipitation: Rain, hail and snow.", "output": "Lakes can be formed by rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: pollination requires pollinators. \nFact 2: Most plants are either insect pollinated or wind pollinated.", "output": "Most plants require either insects or wind."} {"input": "Fact 1: pollination requires pollinators. \nFact 2: Most plants are either insect pollinated or wind pollinated.", "output": "wind can be a requirement for plants to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: Complex chemistry is needed to carry out all the functions of life. \nFact 2: Plants have a much more complex chemistry than antibiotics.", "output": "plants have more complex functions of life than antibiotics."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals can communicate with sounds, chemicals, or visual cues. \nFact 2: Music is sound, sound is energy.", "output": "Animals can communicate with energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: melting means changing from a solid into a liquid by adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Heat is Energy and is measured in Joules.", "output": "Melting something is changing phases with heat and is measured in joules."} {"input": "Fact 1: a meter stick is used to measure distance. \nFact 2: Meter sticks have units called centimeters and millimeters.", "output": "Centimeters and millimeters are units of distance."} {"input": "Fact 1: thick fur can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: All mammals have fur or hair.", "output": "thick hair can be used for keeping warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insulin helps cells take up glucose from the blood. \nFact 2: Insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas, helps glucose in the bloodstream.", "output": "The pancreas helps take up glucose from the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: eyes are used for seeing by animals by sensing light. \nFact 2: Monkeys are wild animals.", "output": "Monkeys use eyes to sense light."} {"input": "Fact 1: an electric stove transforms electrical energy to heat energy. \nFact 2: When using an electric stove, match the pan size to the cooking element.", "output": "heat energy is used to cook with a pan."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. \nFact 2: Eukaryotes move much faster than prokaryotes.", "output": "Cell division is more complex in organisms with faster movement."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for transportation. \nFact 2: Passenger vehicles are the primary mode of transportation.", "output": "passenger cars are used for transportation."} {"input": "Fact 1: All cells share some of the same structures and basic functions. \nFact 2: Hair cells are also a type of skin cell.", "output": "hair and skin share some of the same structures and basic functions."} {"input": "Fact 1: All cells share some of the same structures and basic functions. \nFact 2: Hair cells are also a type of skin cell.", "output": "hair and skin shares some of the same structures and basic functions."} {"input": "Fact 1: travelling requires navigation. \nFact 2: Automobile travel is such a popular mode of travel.", "output": "Going from place to place with an automobile requires navigation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bees are naturalized on every continent except Antarctica. \nFact 2: Bees make honey.", "output": "Honey is made on every continent except Antarctica."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. \nFact 2: For example, the walls of plant cells are made in large part of starch and cellulose .", "output": "Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with starch and cellulose walls."} {"input": "Fact 1: smell is used for finding food by some animals. \nFact 2: Food includes small rodents and birds.", "output": "If an animal likes to eat rodents, they may use smell to find them."} {"input": "Fact 1: Temperature falls from the equator to the poles. \nFact 2: Temperature is a measure of the amount of heat.", "output": "Heat falls from the equator to the poles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lions live in social groups called prides. \nFact 2: Social cohesion Social support, informal neighbourhood groups, community help groups.", "output": "Lions live in supportive communities called prides."} {"input": "Fact 1: travelling requires navigation. \nFact 2: Maps are very useful in navigating through challenging terrain.", "output": "Maps are used during travelling."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer is a disease in which cells divide out of control. \nFact 2: Cancer is a disease of the body's cells.", "output": "cancer is dividing cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Because it is a disease, it can be treated.", "output": "Negative impacts on organisms can be treated."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers are organisms that produce food for themselves and other organisms. \nFact 2: Green plants are producers .", "output": "Green plants are organisms that make food for themselves and other organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers are organisms that produce food for themselves and other organisms. \nFact 2: Green plants are producers .", "output": "green plants make food for themselves and other organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers are organisms that produce food for themselves and other organisms. \nFact 2: Green plants are producers .", "output": "green plants provide food for themselves and other organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in animals. \nFact 2: Fighting can lead to brawls and significant injury.", "output": "threatening behavior can cause injury."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cell division is how organisms grow and repair themselves. \nFact 2: Humans are complex organisms.", "output": "cell division is how humans grow and repair themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: if fossils of an animal or plant are found in a place then that animal or plant used to live in that place. \nFact 2: Dinosaurs are the most popular fossils.", "output": "Remains of a dinosaur are usually found in the place they used to live."} {"input": "Fact 1: mechanical weathering is when rocks are broken down by mechanical means. \nFact 2: Erosion begins with the weathering, or breaking down, of rocks and soil.", "output": "erosion is when rocks are broken down mechanically."} {"input": "Fact 1: pasteurization reduces the amount of bacteria in milk. \nFact 2: Pasteurization is a mild heating process that kills pathogenic micro-organisms in milk.", "output": "A mild heating process reduces bacteria in milk."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nFact 2: Dehydration is the loss of total body water.", "output": "An animal sweating can become dehydrated."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nFact 2: Dehydration is the loss of total body water.", "output": "if an animal sweats it can cause Dehydration."} {"input": "Fact 1: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nFact 2: For the square, the side is of length x.", "output": "A tape measure is used to measure the side of a square."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae play significant roles as producers in aquatic ecosystems. \nFact 2: Bacteria, fungi, algae and plants all produce toxins.", "output": "fungi produce toxins in ecosystems."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pan is used for cooking food by heating food in it on a stove. \nFact 2: Also, microwave ovens produce much less heat than stoves for cooking.", "output": "food is cooked in a microwave with less heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a gas in an open container evaporates , that gas spreads out into the air. \nFact 2: Gases as well as vapours can contaminate the workplace air.", "output": "When dangerous gas from an open container evaporates, it can contaminate a workplace."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Steel is a recycled and recyclable product.", "output": "certain Steel products have a positive impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Steel is a recycled and recyclable product.", "output": "using steel has a positive impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nFact 2: Good sources of sugars are sugar, glucose, honey and sweets.", "output": "honey has sugar."} {"input": "Fact 1: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: An earthquake hits San Francisco causing major damage.", "output": "San Francisco has tectonic plates."} {"input": "Fact 1: nerves can be used to feel heat and pressure on the skin. \nFact 2: Epidermal: Pertaining to the upper layer of cells, on the skin, or elsewhere.", "output": "nerves can be used to feel heat and pressure on the epidermal layer."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms. \nFact 2: Global warming is a part of climate change.", "output": "Global warming influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: running requires a lot of energy. \nFact 2: Energy is the fuel for chemical reactions which run the various systems of the body.", "output": "running requires fuel for chemical reactions which run the various systems of the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nFact 2: Meters measure length.", "output": "a tape measure can measure meters."} {"input": "Fact 1: Translation reads the genetic code in mRNA and makes a protein. \nFact 2: Proteins and nitrate are nitrogenous compounds.", "output": "Translation reads the genetic code in mRNA and makes a nitrogenous compound."} {"input": "Fact 1: matter vibrating can cause sound. \nFact 2: Energy strikes the molecule, causing it to vibrate more vigorously.", "output": "Energy striking a molecule can cause sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: pathogens can cause disease. \nFact 2: Mad Cow disease is a concern.", "output": "pathogens can cause Mad Cow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are programmed to divide only a set number of times. \nFact 2: Cells reproduce asexually, by dividing.", "output": "Cells are programmed to reproduce only a set number of times."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires nutrients to grow. \nFact 2: Nutrients are naturally present in the soil and are found as either minerals or elements.", "output": "a plant requires soil to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: All life relies on a relatively narrow range of pH, or acidity. \nFact 2: Plant life has increased.", "output": "plants rely on a narrow pH range."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most hormones are regulated by feedback mechanisms. \nFact 2: Feedback mechanisms are necessary to control uncertainty.", "output": "Most hormones are regulated by necessarily controlling uncertainty."} {"input": "Fact 1: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: And, trees provide habitat for birds and animals.", "output": "Removing habitats has a negative impact on an ecosystem?."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reptile parents provide little if any care to their young. \nFact 2: All reptiles are cold-blooded.", "output": "cold-blooded parents provide little if any care to their young."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization. \nFact 2: Sperm and eggs are cells known as gametes.", "output": "male gametes swim to female reproductive organs for fertilization."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Mental illness is a disease.", "output": "Mental illness has a negative impact on an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nFact 2: Much of the landscape is scarred by severe soil erosion.", "output": "being exposed to wind can cause scarring to landscapes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another. \nFact 2: Chemical Bonding A chemical bond is the sharing or transfer of electrons.", "output": "The sharing of transfer of electrons happens when substances react with one another."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another. \nFact 2: Chemical Bonding A chemical bond is the sharing or transfer of electrons.", "output": "The transfer of electrons occurs when substances react with one another."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another. \nFact 2: Chemical Bonding A chemical bond is the sharing or transfer of electrons.", "output": "sharing of electrons forms a bond."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another. \nFact 2: Chemical Bonding A chemical bond is the sharing or transfer of electrons.", "output": "substances react by sharing electrons."} {"input": "Fact 1: Absorption of nutrients occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: Lactobacillus is present in the small intestine.", "output": "lactobacillus is present where absorption of nutrients occurs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks live in most terrestrial, freshwater, and marine habitats. \nFact 2: Clams, oysters and snails are familiar mollusks.", "output": "oysters live in most terrestrial, freshwater, and marine habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: air pollution can cause the pH of soil to decrease. \nFact 2: Acidity increases as the pH number decreases, and alkalinity increases as the pH number increases.", "output": "air pollution can cause soil acidity to increase."} {"input": "Fact 1: Condoms can break; Condoms can be used incorrectly. \nFact 2: Oil based lubricants can break down latex.", "output": "Oil based lubricants should not be used with condoms."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stopwatch is used to measure time. \nFact 2: Distance is better measured in time.", "output": "Stopwatch is preferred to be used to assess distance."} {"input": "Fact 1: cooking food requires adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Cooked foods are easier to digest.", "output": "Heat energy makes digestion easier."} {"input": "Fact 1: All chemical reactions require activation energy to get started. \nFact 2: Chemical equations describe chemical reactions.", "output": "Chemical equations describe something that requires activation energy to get started."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pan is used for cooking food by heating food in it on a stove. \nFact 2: Heat pan, add cooking oil to pan.", "output": "cooking oil heats food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants. \nFact 2: Ethanol is the most widely used biofuel today.", "output": "the most widely used biofuel today is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are organized into tissues, and tissues form organs. \nFact 2: Different tissues then combine to form specialised organs .", "output": "Cells are organized into tissues, and tissues combine into specialized organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most genes contain the instructions for a single protein. \nFact 2: Genes are the basic unit of heredity.", "output": "units of heredity mostly contain the instructions for a single protein."} {"input": "Fact 1: a freezer is used for cooling things. \nFact 2: Freezer for fish is also provided.", "output": "fish need to be cooled."} {"input": "Fact 1: Specialization occurs when competing species evolve different adaptations. \nFact 2: Every animal has special characteristics and physical features that help it survive.", "output": "competition helps species survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: living things all require energy for survival. \nFact 2: Energy conservation is an important survival trait.", "output": "living things all require energy conservation as a trait."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cuticle helps prevent water loss, abrasions, infections, and damage from toxins. \nFact 2: Keratin is a substance similar to hair and fingernails but it lacks the outside cuticle.", "output": "fingernails help prevent water loss from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle. \nFact 2: Average vehicle speed rises by only 0.3 miles per hour.", "output": "a speedometer measures miles per hour."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nFact 2: When ferns are dormant it is as if they are hibernating.", "output": "Some viruses live in a hibernating state inside the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Smog contains particulates. \nFact 2: Particulates are fine dust particles.", "output": "smog can contain fine dust particles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Smog contains particulates. \nFact 2: Particulates are fine dust particles.", "output": "smog contains fine dust particles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. \nFact 2: Lemmons willow is a deciduous shrub.", "output": "plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year include lemmons willow."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease. \nFact 2: Daylight is shorter, and the light from the Sun is cooler.", "output": "when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of light from the Sun will decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Minerals are chemical elements that are essential for body processes. \nFact 2: Copper is an essential mineral.", "output": "Copper is a chemical element that is essential for body processes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Minerals are chemical elements that are essential for body processes. \nFact 2: Copper is an essential mineral.", "output": "copper is essential for the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks live in most terrestrial, freshwater, and marine habitats. \nFact 2: Biomes are the world's major habitats.", "output": "Mollusks live in most terrestrial, freshwater, and marine biomes."} {"input": "Fact 1: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nFact 2: Seismometers measure earthquakes.", "output": "Seismometers measure the shaking of the ground."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: An example of a cartilaginous fish is a shark.", "output": "Jaws make shark excellent predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: An example of a cartilaginous fish is a shark.", "output": "Jaws make sharks excellent predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: An example of a cartilaginous fish is a shark.", "output": "Jaws makes sharks excellent predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: An example of a cartilaginous fish is a shark.", "output": "jaws make sharks excellent predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical digestion occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: Enzymes are chemicals involved in digestion.", "output": "Enzymes involved in digestion occur mainly in the small intestine."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical digestion occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: Enzymes are chemicals involved in digestion.", "output": "enzymes are in the small intestine."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical digestion occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: Enzymes are chemicals involved in digestion.", "output": "enzymes are located in the small intestine."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA replication is the process in which DNA is copied. \nFact 2: DNA replication replicate 46 chromosomes in a few hours.", "output": "DNA copies 46 chromosomes in a few hours."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants. \nFact 2: Fermentation is the chemical change of sugar to alcohol.", "output": "Ethanol is produced from the sugar in other plants changed into alcohol."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment. \nFact 2: Mammals are a class of animal.", "output": "Natural disasters can cause mammals to leave an environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismograph is used for measuring the size of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Earthquake magnitude is a logarithmic measure of earthquake size.", "output": "A seismograph is a logarithmic measure of earthquake magnitude."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reptiles are a class of tetrapod vertebrates that produce amniotic eggs. \nFact 2: Snakes are cold-blooded reptiles.", "output": "snakes produce amniotic eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: mechanical weathering is when rocks are broken down by mechanical means. \nFact 2: Mechanical weathering produces detritus.", "output": "Detritus is formed when rocks are broken down."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most species go through larval stages after hatching. \nFact 2: Brood are the larval and pupal stages of the ant.", "output": "An ant has a brood which is the larval and pupal process of the ant after hatching."} {"input": "Fact 1: Platypus females lay their eggs in a burrow. \nFact 2: Like the platypus, it is an egg laying mammal.", "output": "some mammals lay their eggs in a burrow."} {"input": "Fact 1: plasma is formed by electrons separating from atoms in stars. \nFact 2: Metal atoms are ionized in an intense plasma.", "output": "plasma ionizes metal."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses often infect bacteria. \nFact 2: Bacteria are normally classified as either 'good' bacteria or 'bad' bacteria.", "output": "Viruses can infect good and bad types."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nephrons are the structural and functional units of the kidneys. \nFact 2: Each nephron contains a system of blood vessels and tubules.", "output": "kidneys contain a system of blood vessels and tubules."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birth may be followed by a period of parental care of the offspring. \nFact 2: Each birth is as unique as the child that is born.", "output": "When a child is born, parents often take care of them."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birth may be followed by a period of parental care of the offspring. \nFact 2: Each birth is as unique as the child that is born.", "output": "a child being born may be followed by a period of parental care of the offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce light. \nFact 2: Batteries are a better source of DC electricity.", "output": "a flashlight requires batteries to produce light."} {"input": "Fact 1: pushing on the pedals of a bike cause that bike to move. \nFact 2: Bike shoes allow a rider to pull during the whole pedal stroke.", "output": "pushing with strokes on a bike cause that bike to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult echinoderms have radial symmetry. \nFact 2: All echinoderms are deuterostomes .", "output": "deuterostomes have radial symmetry."} {"input": "Fact 1: Precipitation falls on the windward side of the mountain range. \nFact 2: Rain is also known as precipitation.", "output": "Rain would fall on the windward side of the mountain range."} {"input": "Fact 1: Precipitation falls on the windward side of the mountain range. \nFact 2: Rain is also known as precipitation.", "output": "rain falls on the windward side of the mountain range."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors. \nFact 2: When the light waves strike a prism, the rays of light refract, or bend, at different angles.", "output": "a prism can form a rainbow."} {"input": "Fact 1: energy is used for heating a building by a heating system. \nFact 2: Faculty offices are also in the building.", "output": "Energy used to heat an office is by a heating system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals that are viviparous are called therian mammals. \nFact 2: Mammals Mammals are warm-blooded vertebrates.", "output": "warm-blooded vertebrates that are viviparous can be therian."} {"input": "Fact 1: if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past. \nFact 2: Marine fossils found in the interior of the continent.", "output": "Marine fossils are in the interior of a continent because it used to be covered by water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are organized into tissues, and tissues form organs. \nFact 2: Examples of tissues are muscle tissue or nerve tissue.", "output": "muscles contain cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wheeled vehicle requires smooth surfaces. \nFact 2: Smooth surfaces make less friction than rough surfaces .", "output": "Wheeled vehicles require surfaces with less friction."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wheeled vehicle requires smooth surfaces. \nFact 2: Smooth surfaces make less friction than rough surfaces .", "output": "a wheeled vehicle requires less friction."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hurricane moves over land , that hurricane will decrease in strength. \nFact 2: Once a hurricane reaches land the source of warm moist air is extinguished and the hurricane dies.", "output": "Warm moist air can cause a hurricane to weaken."} {"input": "Fact 1: heat and pressure change the remains of prehistoric living things into natural gas. \nFact 2: Natural gas also is used to create electricity.", "output": "heat and pressure create electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs called theropods. \nFact 2: All hawks are birds.", "output": "Hawks evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs called theropods."} {"input": "Fact 1: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nFact 2: An earthquake is the shaking of the crust.", "output": "earthquakes affect the crust."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold. \nFact 2: Angiosperms are the flowering plants.", "output": "a greenhouse is used to protect flowers from the cold."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body. \nFact 2: The sweat evaporates from your skin, cooling it.", "output": "Your body uses evaporation to cool it down."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers are organisms that produce food for themselves and other organisms. \nFact 2: Parasites are organisms that obtain their food from living organisms.", "output": "parasites obtain their food from producers that produces food for themselves and others."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers use energy and inorganic molecules to make food. \nFact 2: Food preparation for retention of nutrients is included.", "output": "Producers use energy and inorganic molecules for the retention of nutrients."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is another potential threat in the environment. \nFact 2: Environment means the world.", "output": "Bioterrorism is another potential threat in the world."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease. \nFact 2: Pathogens are disease-causing agents.", "output": "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of pathogens."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease. \nFact 2: Pathogens are disease-causing agents.", "output": "Bioterrorism is the intentional release pathogens."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease. \nFact 2: Pathogens are disease-causing agents.", "output": "Bioterrorism is the spread of pathogens."} {"input": "Fact 1: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nFact 2: Pipe organ Vibrating columns of air inside the pipes are the sound source.", "output": "blowing air into a whistle causes a sound source."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. \nFact 2: Gametophytes are the parent of the baby fern.", "output": "Female flower parents produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. \nFact 2: Gametophytes are the parent of the baby fern.", "output": "female parents of a baby fern produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adolescence is a time of significant mental, emotional, and social changes. \nFact 2: Adolescence follows the developmental stage of puberty.", "output": "The period after puberty is a time of significant mental, emotional, and social changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates. \nFact 2: Property of ancestors and forefathers can only be legally inherited by sons.", "output": "The forefathers of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates."} {"input": "Fact 1: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nFact 2: Heating by direct heat is usually too hot.", "output": "Making an object hot causes thermal expansion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oxygen is essential for cellular respiration for all aerobic organisms. \nFact 2: Arteries carry oxygen to tissues and organs.", "output": "arteries are essential for cellular respiration."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands. \nFact 2: Endocrine glands include the pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, pineal and thymus glands.", "output": "Some pituitary hormones can control the thyroid gland."} {"input": "Fact 1: ultraviolet light causes sunburn. \nFact 2: Ultraviolet light is emitted by the sun.", "output": "the sun causes sunburn."} {"input": "Fact 1: Communities consist of populations of different species. \nFact 2: Within any species, there is genetic diversity.", "output": "Communities consist of populations of genetic diveristy."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating salt water causes the water to evaporate while the salt remains. \nFact 2: Maybe the fillings evaporated during steaming.", "output": "Heating salt water causes the water to steam while the salt remains."} {"input": "Fact 1: the number of rings in a tree trunk can be used to estimate the age of the tree. \nFact 2: If you want to find the age of a forest, you find the tree with the highest number of tree rings.", "output": "to estimate the age of a forest, find the tree with the highest number of rings."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants are the major producers in terrestrial biomes. \nFact 2: Green plants are food producers.", "output": "plants provide food for terrestrial biomes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult sponges produce eggs and sperm. \nFact 2: All adult sponges are sessile.", "output": "A thing which is sessile produces eggs and sperm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. \nFact 2: Arteries carry blood away from our heart.", "output": "Oxygen-rich blood is carried away from our heart."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction is used for stopping a vehicle by brakes. \nFact 2: Brakes are applied to the rear wheels on No. 2 truck.", "output": "friction is used for stopping trucks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Respiration begins with ventilation. \nFact 2: Gills are used for respiration.", "output": "the thing that gills are used for begins with ventilation."} {"input": "Fact 1: decomposition increases amount of organic matter in soil. \nFact 2: Organic matter is important to soil productivity.", "output": "Decomposition is important to soil productivity."} {"input": "Fact 1: an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red. \nFact 2: HCl is a strong acid.", "output": "HCl changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals can communicate with sounds, chemicals, or visual cues. \nFact 2: Communication is the exchange of information, ideas and emotions.", "output": "Animals exchange information with sounds, chemicals or visual cues."} {"input": "Fact 1: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Fertilization takes place in the fallopian tubes.", "output": "fertilization is used in reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: a meter stick is used to measure distance. \nFact 2: All distances are in meters , by the way.", "output": "a meter stick measures meters."} {"input": "Fact 1: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nFact 2: General signs of dehydration include Thirst.", "output": "Animals need to replenish water to avoid dehydration."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a nervous system. \nFact 2: Narcotic analgesics act on the central nervous system to relieve pain.", "output": "narcotic analgesics act on most invertebrates to relieve pain."} {"input": "Fact 1: wiring requires an electrical conductor. \nFact 2: Metals are conductors of electricity.", "output": "wiring requires metal."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cell division is how organisms grow and repair themselves. \nFact 2: Organisms grow up to resemble their parents.", "output": "Cell division leads to organisms growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning wood is used to produce heat. \nFact 2: Food is cooked by the steam and heat.", "output": "burning wood is used to cook food."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes an object to lose energy. \nFact 2: Friction occurs when surfaces rub together.", "output": "surfaces rubbing together causes an object to lose energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: knowledge of the stars can be used to navigate. \nFact 2: And every star there ever was is in a constellation.", "output": "knowledge of constellations can be used to navigate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nFact 2: Genetics is the study and application of principles of inheritance to plants and animals .", "output": "Pedigrees are useful tools for studying Genetics."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are found on cancer cells and the cells of transplanted organs. \nFact 2: ALL proteins are antigens.", "output": "proteins are found on cancer cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: water vapor cooling causes that water vapor to condense. \nFact 2: Cooler air can hold less water vapor than warmer air and condenses as clouds or in the form of rain.", "output": "Water vapor cooling causes clouds or rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: microorganisms can cause infections. \nFact 2: Chlorination uses liquid chlorine bleach to kill microorganisms.", "output": "Chlorine in water prevents infections."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. \nFact 2: Fire has intense heat.", "output": "a stove is used for cooking by generating fire."} {"input": "Fact 1: a prism is used for refracting light. \nFact 2: Light passing through a prism is refracted or divided into the colors of the spectrum.", "output": "A prism is used to split light into colors."} {"input": "Fact 1: a prism is used for refracting light. \nFact 2: Light passing through a prism is refracted or divided into the colors of the spectrum.", "output": "The refracted light is separated into the color spectrum."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a tree falls then sunlight becomes available to the surrounding plants. \nFact 2: Many small plants grow in the shade under the trees.", "output": "If a tree falls, then previously shaded areas have sunlight now available."} {"input": "Fact 1: killing microorganisms in food can be used to extend the shelf life of that food. \nFact 2: Thorough cooking is the most effective way to kill microorganisms in food.", "output": "Thorough cooking can be used to extend the shelf life of food."} {"input": "Fact 1: ultraviolet light causes sunburn. \nFact 2: Sunburn symptoms are skin redness and pain, possible swelling, blisters, fever, headaches.", "output": "ultraviolet light causes skin redness and pain, possible swelling, blisters, fever, headaches."} {"input": "Fact 1: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: Millions of people fly safely in airplanes every year.", "output": "Airplanes transport millions of humans move across bodies of water every year."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many plants respond to the days growing shorter in the fall by going dormant. \nFact 2: Cottonwoods are dormant during the fall.", "output": "Cottonwoods go dormant when the days are shorter."} {"input": "Fact 1: nerves can be used to feel heat and pressure on the skin. \nFact 2: Sensory neurons run anteriorly from the nerve ring to the sensory organs in the head.", "output": "sensory neurons can be used to feel heat and pressure on the skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: Steroid hormones are made of lipids, such as phospholipids and cholesterol. \nFact 2: Steroids Steroids are lipids derived from cholesterol.", "output": "steroids are made of lipids."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roots grow in length and width from primary and secondary meristem. \nFact 2: E.g., growth in plants is mostly confined to meristems.", "output": "plants have roots."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in animals. \nFact 2: Different behavior patterns are used by a threatened rabbit.", "output": "Different behavior patterns cause a fight-or-flight response in animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: a firecracker converts chemical energy into sound. \nFact 2: Energy is generated by sound waves.", "output": "A firecracker converts chemical energy into audible waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: seasons cause change to the environment. \nFact 2: Summer is a hot, wet season.", "output": "summer can cause change to the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot. \nFact 2: Heat conduction in rocks is very slow.", "output": "rocks become hot very slow."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants. \nFact 2: More bacteria mean healthier soil.", "output": "Healthier soil allows soil to convert atmospheric nitrogen into a usable form by plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: air pollution can cause the pH of soil to decrease. \nFact 2: Highly acid soil is detrimental to crop growth and biological activity in soil.", "output": "Air pollution can be detrimental to crop growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: information in an organism 's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring. \nFact 2: All physical traits and some behavioral traits are determined by our genetic makeup.", "output": "information in an organism 's chromosomes determine physical and some behavioral characteristics of offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: Electron transport is the final stage of aerobic respiration. \nFact 2: Aerobic respiration occurs only in the presence of oxygen.", "output": "Electron transport occurs only in the presence of oxygen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. \nFact 2: Neurotransmitters are released from vesicles.", "output": "Transport of neurotransmitters is active transport."} {"input": "Fact 1: lungs are used for breathing air by land animals. \nFact 2: Mammals are animals with lungs, and they breath air.", "output": "Mammals breathe with their lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes vegetation into peat through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Wetlands Wetlands are also called swamps or marshes.", "output": "buried vegetation in a wetland changes to peat over a long period of time."} {"input": "Fact 1: an anemometer is used to measure wind speed. \nFact 2: Planes come equipped with an anemometer.", "output": "planes can measure wind speed."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most reptiles have good eyesight and a keen sense of smell. \nFact 2: All lizards are reptiles.", "output": "Lizards have good eyesight and a keen sense of smell."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most reptiles have good eyesight and a keen sense of smell. \nFact 2: All lizards are reptiles.", "output": "some lizards have good eyesight and a keen sense of smell."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes vegetation into peat through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: After a long time, the moss can form into a peat.", "output": "Moss forms into peat through extreme heat and pressure over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes vegetation into peat through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: After a long time, the moss can form into a peat.", "output": "moss is transformed through extreme heat and pressure over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mirror is used for reflecting light. \nFact 2: Sunlight is white light.", "output": "a mirror reflects sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. \nFact 2: Fresh food is better tasting and better nutritionally, anyway.", "output": "Keeping food cold makes it better tasting and nutritionally better."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds have relatively large brains and a high level of intelligence. \nFact 2: Intelligence has survival value.", "output": "birds have a high survival value."} {"input": "Fact 1: Brain cells die quickly if their oxygen supply is cut off. \nFact 2: Brain atrophy means the brain matter has shrunk, often because brain cells are dying or dead.", "output": "brain atrophy is caused by lack of oxygen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nFact 2: Most water comes from precipitation.", "output": "most streams start with precipitation."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun , that hemisphere receives less direct sunlight. \nFact 2: In summer the northern hemisphere is tilted toward the sun and in winter the Earth is tilted away.", "output": "the northern hemisphere receives less direct sunlight in the winter."} {"input": "Fact 1: transportation technology is used for moving people. \nFact 2: Model rocketry is an exciting way to study transportation technology.", "output": "Model rocketry can be used to study how people are moved."} {"input": "Fact 1: a human requires sleep to be healthy. \nFact 2: Healthy lifestyles are good lifestyles to have.", "output": "Humans require sleep to have good lifestyles."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. \nFact 2: Fire generates heat and light.", "output": "A stove uses fire for cooking."} {"input": "Fact 1: Slime molds are fungus-like protists commonly found on rotting logs and compost. \nFact 2: Once the trees are cut, they become logs .", "output": "Slime molds are fungus-like protists commonly found on rotting trees and compost."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nitrogen is found in proteins, nucleic acids, and chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Life without protein is impossible.", "output": "life without nitrogen is impossible."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are small organelles where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Bacteria contain no organelles.", "output": "Bacteria do not have ribosomes for protein production."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers use energy and inorganic molecules to make food. \nFact 2: If the plant is green, it is a producer.", "output": "Plants use energy to make food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any antigen that causes an allergy is called an allergen. \nFact 2: Many of the common allergens are pollens and dusts.", "output": "pollens are antigens that can cause an allergy."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wheeled vehicle requires smooth surfaces. \nFact 2: Bicycle A bicycle is a two wheeled vehicle.", "output": "A bicycle is a vehicle that requires smooth surfaces."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wheeled vehicle requires smooth surfaces. \nFact 2: Bicycle A bicycle is a two wheeled vehicle.", "output": "A bicycle requires a smooth surface."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wheeled vehicle requires smooth surfaces. \nFact 2: Bicycle A bicycle is a two wheeled vehicle.", "output": "A bicycle requires smooth surfaces."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wheeled vehicle requires smooth surfaces. \nFact 2: Bicycle A bicycle is a two wheeled vehicle.", "output": "bicycles require smooth surfaces."} {"input": "Fact 1: All cells share some of the same structures and basic functions. \nFact 2: Organelles are structures inside the cell that have a specific function.", "output": "All cells share some of the same organelles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Endospores are commonly found in soil and water. \nFact 2: Fungus also soil-borne.", "output": "Endospores are commonly found in fungus."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun , that hemisphere receives less direct sunlight. \nFact 2: The sun is a G star and Vega is an A star.", "output": "When a hemisphere is tilted from a G star, that hemisphere receives less direct sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: Menopause occurs when menstruation stops occurring, usually in middle adulthood. \nFact 2: White bryony is used for suppressed menses, menstruation too early and too profuse.", "output": "Menopause occurs when menses stop occurring, usually in middle adulthood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chordates have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system. \nFact 2: Vertebrates are members of of a larger group, the chordates .", "output": "Vertebrates have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses cannot reproduce by themselves. \nFact 2: Viruses include the Tobacco Mosaic Virus.", "output": "The Tobacco Mosaic Virus cannot reproduce by itself."} {"input": "Fact 1: freezing means changing from a liquid into a solid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: All temperatures are measures of heat energy.", "output": "Freezing is changing a liquid to a solid by reducing temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: insulated material can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Snow is an excellent insulating material.", "output": "snow can be used for keeping warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: bad weather decreases visibility while driving. \nFact 2: Collisions are more likely when visibility is poor.", "output": "Bad weather makes collisions more likely while driving."} {"input": "Fact 1: when water freezes , that water expands. \nFact 2: When water freezes it expands and will usually cause damage.", "output": "Water freezing causes damage."} {"input": "Fact 1: if something is outside during the day then that something will receive sunlight. \nFact 2: Sunlight is a form of radiation .", "output": "if something is outside during the day it will receive radiation."} {"input": "Fact 1: a watch is used for measuring time. \nFact 2: Today's Rolex is tomorrow's cheap gold watch.", "output": "a Rolex is used for measuring time."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bile reduces the acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach. \nFact 2: When the stomach is removed, it is possible for bile to reflux into the mouth.", "output": "reflux into the mouth reduces the acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach."} {"input": "Fact 1: sweat is used for adjusting to hot temperatures by some animals. \nFact 2: Perspiration is produced by sweat glands in the skin and is secreted through pores.", "output": "Perspiration is used for adjusting to hot temperatures by some animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of tectonic plates causes volcanic eruptions. \nFact 2: Earthquakes are caused by movement of the tectonic plates.", "output": "earthquakes cause volcanic eruptions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are the microscopic building blocks of organisms. \nFact 2: Life is a living organism.", "output": "Cells are the microscopic building blocks of Life."} {"input": "Fact 1: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. \nFact 2: Food is chemical energy.", "output": "chemical energy has a positive impact on an organism's health."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming. \nFact 2: Global warming causes climatic oscillation and bad weather.", "output": "Gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes climatic oscillation and bad weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses contain DNA but not much else. \nFact 2: Viruses are germs that cause people to get sick.", "output": "germs that cause people to get sick contain DNA but not much else."} {"input": "Fact 1: if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. \nFact 2: Burrs and some other seeds have tiny barbs that hook on to cat fur.", "output": "if burrs stick to the fur of an animal then burrs will be transported by the animal."} {"input": "Fact 1: electricity is used as an energy source by electrical devices. \nFact 2: Of course, computers are electronic devices, and as such, they deal in electrical terms.", "output": "Electricity is used for energy by computers."} {"input": "Fact 1: using cell phones can cause people to become distracted. \nFact 2: Everybody has a cell phone.", "output": "everybody can become distracted."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most fungi get organic compounds from dead organisms. \nFact 2: Fungi are heterotrophs that utilize organic matter.", "output": "heterotrophs utilize organic compounds from dead organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Reproduction is by eggs or the birthing of live young.", "output": "the fallopian tubes are used in birthing live young."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object reflects light toward the eye then that object can be seen. \nFact 2: Light is made of photons .", "output": "if an object reflects photons toward the eye then that object can be seen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals are a kingdom of multicellular eukaryotes. \nFact 2: Horses are domestic animals.", "output": "horses are multicellular eukaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. \nFact 2: Plants wither and die for lack of rain.", "output": "low moisture in the air can cause plants to die."} {"input": "Fact 1: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. \nFact 2: Plants wither and die for lack of rain.", "output": "plants wither and die from a void of moisture in the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Behaviors can be learned through play. \nFact 2: Most violent behavior is learned behavior.", "output": "Violence can be learned through play."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization takes place inside the female organism. \nFact 2: Each eyed egg is a fertile egg.", "output": "female organisms produce eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes occupy niches in moist habitats. \nFact 2: Bryophytes Bryophytes include the mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.", "output": "Liverworts occupy niches in moist habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes occupy niches in moist habitats. \nFact 2: Bryophytes Bryophytes include the mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.", "output": "Mosses, liverworts, and hornworts occupy niches in moist habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes occupy niches in moist habitats. \nFact 2: Bryophytes Bryophytes include the mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.", "output": "liverworts can occupy niches in moist habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes occupy niches in moist habitats. \nFact 2: Bryophytes Bryophytes include the mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.", "output": "mosses can occupy niches in moist habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes occupy niches in moist habitats. \nFact 2: Bryophytes Bryophytes include the mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.", "output": "mosses live in moist habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms. \nFact 2: Climate Forests stabilize climate.", "output": "Forests stabilize what influences plant growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: skin is used for breathing air by frogs. \nFact 2: Air contains oxygen.", "output": "skin is used for breathing oxygen by frogs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals conserve body heat with their hair or fur. \nFact 2: Goats are small non-predatory mammals.", "output": "goats conserve body heat with their hair or fur."} {"input": "Fact 1: gravity pulls objects towards planets. \nFact 2: Gravity attracts the planets to the sun.", "output": "the sun attracts planets."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for transportation. \nFact 2: All traffic vehicles are Air Planes.", "output": "a plane is used for transportation."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking tobacco decreases stamina. \nFact 2: Tobacco includes cigarettes, cigars, chewing tobacco, and more.", "output": "Smoking cigarettes decreases stamina."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plants require water for survival. \nFact 2: Legumes are typical of that type of plant.", "output": "legumes require water for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: the type of material through which sound passes changes the speed at which sound travels. \nFact 2: Sound vibrations travel at different speeds through different materials.", "output": "Sound moves through different materials at different rates."} {"input": "Fact 1: the type of material through which sound passes changes the speed at which sound travels. \nFact 2: Sound vibrations travel at different speeds through different materials.", "output": "the type of material through which sound passes changes the sound vibrations."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reproduction is the process by which organisms give rise to offspring. \nFact 2: Darwin's theory of evolution depends on more offspring than are needed to maintain the species.", "output": "reproduction is needed to maintain a species."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a nervous system. \nFact 2: Invertebrates are animals without a backbone.", "output": "Most animals without backbones have a nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are structures in the cytoplasm where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Bound and free ribosomes are structurally identical and interchangeable.", "output": "Bound and free structures are in the cytoplasm where proteins are made."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment. \nFact 2: Of all nature's disasters, forest fires are often considered the most frightening.", "output": "Forest fires can cause animals to leave an environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: healing requires rest. \nFact 2: Lavender induces restful sleep.", "output": "Lavender can induce healing."} {"input": "Fact 1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Fire is a natural energy source which provides heat, light and energy.", "output": "fire provides light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworms are important deposit feeders that help form and enrich soil. \nFact 2: Deposit feeders ingest sediment and then extract the food.", "output": "Earthworms ingest sediment to then help form and enrich soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: satellites are used to take images from space. \nFact 2: Images include satellite and infrared pictures.", "output": "Satellites are used to take infrared pictures from space."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mating is generally preceded by courtship. \nFact 2: Pigeons find one mate then mate for life.", "output": "pigeons have a period of courtship."} {"input": "Fact 1: an image in a mirror is formed by reflecting light. \nFact 2: Indirect light is refracted or reflected light.", "output": "a mirror image is formed by indirect light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any surface that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with bacteria. \nFact 2: Bacteria eat and bacteria digest foods.", "output": "a surface not sterilized is likely to be covered with something that eats and digests foods."} {"input": "Fact 1: Invertebrates are animals that lack a vertebral column, or backbone. \nFact 2: Invertebrates are animals without backbones, and vertebrates are animals with backbones.", "output": "vertebrates have a backbone."} {"input": "Fact 1: seconds are used to measure time. \nFact 2: Each day has 86400 seconds.", "output": "Something that a day has 86400 of is used to measure time."} {"input": "Fact 1: phase changes do not change mass. \nFact 2: Melting, freezing, condensation, and evaporation are examples of phase changes.", "output": "Melting matter does not change mass."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nFact 2: Sweat and perspiration are an annoyance with glasses.", "output": "If an animal perspires than that animals bodily water decreases."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is in the sunlight then that object will absorb solar energy. \nFact 2: Plants absorb sunlight to make sugar.", "output": "Plants in sunlight produce sugar."} {"input": "Fact 1: Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized. \nFact 2: Differentiation is the specialization of a cell line.", "output": "specializing occurs with differentiation."} {"input": "Fact 1: hunting requires seeing prey. \nFact 2: Predators try to hunt and kill.", "output": "predators require being able to see their prey."} {"input": "Fact 1: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nFact 2: Diet : Starch and sweet foods high in carbohydrates can cause sleepiness.", "output": "sugar can cause sleepiness."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires nutrients to grow and heal. \nFact 2: Food is the ideal source of nutrients.", "output": "an animal requires food to grow and heal."} {"input": "Fact 1: vinegar can cause harm to the eyes. \nFact 2: Vinegar, battery acid, and wine are acids.", "output": "Acids can cause harm to the eyes."} {"input": "Fact 1: vinegar can cause harm to the eyes. \nFact 2: Vinegar, battery acid, and wine are acids.", "output": "acid can cause harm to the eyes."} {"input": "Fact 1: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Reproductive freedom means women can give birth to wanted' babies.", "output": "The Fallopian tubes are used to give birth to wanted babies."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most plants continue to grow throughout their lives. \nFact 2: Everything that lives eventually dies.", "output": "Most plants continue to grow until they die."} {"input": "Fact 1: medicine is used for curing people when they are sick. \nFact 2: When a child is hungry or sick, food and medicine are needed.", "output": "a sick child needs food."} {"input": "Fact 1: gills are used for breathing water by aquatic animals. \nFact 2: Fish are backboned aquatic animals.", "output": "fish use gills for breathing water."} {"input": "Fact 1: a toaster converts electrical energy into heat energy for toasting. \nFact 2: Toasting bread also makes it sweeter and crunchier.", "output": "a toaster converts electrical energy into heat energy to make bread sweeter and crunchier."} {"input": "Fact 1: smell is used for finding food by some animals. \nFact 2: Every living being needs food.", "output": "smell is used by animals to live."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pan is used for cooking food by heating food in it on a stove. \nFact 2: Fire puts off heat.", "output": "a pan is used for cooking food by putting it over fire."} {"input": "Fact 1: an electron microscope is used for seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger. \nFact 2: An electron microscope can see many times larger than an optical microscope.", "output": "microscopes can make things appear larger."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses cannot reproduce by themselves. \nFact 2: Viruses attach themselves to cells and reproduce.", "output": "Viruses cannot make copies of themselves alone. They need to attach themselves to cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: tadpole changes into a frog. \nFact 2: After four months, the tadpoles undergo a remarkable change.", "output": "Tadpoles become frogs after 4 months."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Himalayas were formed by rock folding. \nFact 2: Folded mountain ranges are formed by plate tectonics.", "output": "the Himalayas were formed by plate tectonics."} {"input": "Fact 1: the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat. \nFact 2: Similarly, stars are referred to as suns, but our star is the Sun.", "output": "our star causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nFact 2: Some plants, like cactus, have a water storage system.", "output": "Some plants have a water storage system in their stem."} {"input": "Fact 1: building housing developments usually requires replacing animal habitats. \nFact 2: Habitat Martens prime habitat is the coniferous forest.", "output": "building housing developments can require replacing the forest home of martens."} {"input": "Fact 1: some light bulbs convert electricity into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Light Bulbs Incandescent bulbs are available at the front desks.", "output": "Incandescents convert electricity into light and heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: loud noises can cause animals to startle. \nFact 2: Thunder is a rich source of loudness.", "output": "thunder can cause animals to startle."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone. \nFact 2: Caverns Secrets are hidden in caves.", "output": "hidden caves are formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gametes then unite in fertilization and form a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: Haploid gametes unite to form diploid zygote.", "output": "gametes turn into diploid zygotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: creating wood-free paper does not require cutting down trees. \nFact 2: Deforestation happens when people cut down forests or when trees are burned.", "output": "Creating wood-free paper does not require deforestation."} {"input": "Fact 1: creating wood-free paper does not require cutting down trees. \nFact 2: Deforestation happens when people cut down forests or when trees are burned.", "output": "creating wood-free paper does not require deforestation."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nFact 2: An object that absorbs all the light waves with none reflected back , is perceived as black .", "output": "Something is black if it absorbs visible light and doesn't reflect."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nFact 2: Hibernation is a dormant sleep-like state.", "output": "some viruses live in hibernation inside the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: magnetism can cause objects to repel each other. \nFact 2: The agent responsible for the push or pull is the magnetic force .", "output": "Force can cause objects to repel each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: beads of water are formed by water vapor condensing. \nFact 2: Moisture builds up in the air and condenses wherever the surfaces are cold.", "output": "Water beads form on cold surfaces."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Evolution has occurred over geologic time.", "output": "Macroevolution has happened over geologic periods."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis. \nFact 2: Ferns are one type of seedless plant.", "output": "ferns require sunlight for photosynthesis."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction is used for stopping a vehicle by brakes. \nFact 2: Brake dust is produced during the friction of braking.", "output": "Stopping a vehicle produces brake dust."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution occurs over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Geologic time lines are expressed in geologic eras and periods.", "output": "macroevolution occurs over eras above the level of the species."} {"input": "Fact 1: if food is not immediately used by the body for energy then that food will be stored for future use. \nFact 2: Excess food is stored in the body as fat.", "output": "if food is not immediately used by the body for energy then it becomes fat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Yeast reproduce asexually by budding. \nFact 2: Yeast, which is a type of fungus, is used by bakers to make traditional bread.", "output": "Bread baking fungus reproduce asexually by budding."} {"input": "Fact 1: insulated material can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Foam type insulations require an overlay board insulation.", "output": "foam materials can be used to keep warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evaporation of sweat uses energy, and the energy comes from body heat. \nFact 2: Kinetic energy comes from heat.", "output": "Evaporation of sweat uses kinetic energy from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges have specialized cells called collar cells. \nFact 2: Collar cells are the work horses of the sponge.", "output": "Sponges have specialized cells that are work horses."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mating is generally preceded by courtship. \nFact 2: Mating and courtship begins in late April.", "output": "mating begins in spring."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. \nFact 2: Extinction is a natural part of evolution.", "output": "Mammals are able to take advantage of a natural part of evolution."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fission takes place when an animal divides into two parts. \nFact 2: An isotope capable of undergoing fission is called a fissile isotope .", "output": "fissile isotopes are capable of dividing into two parts."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization takes place inside the female organism. \nFact 2: Fertilization can then occur by in-vitro fertilization.", "output": "a process that can occur in-vitro takes place inside the female organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pesticide is used for protecting plants by killing insects. \nFact 2: Pesticides also kill beneficial insects that pollinate flowers and prey upon harmful insects.", "output": "Pesticide is used for protecting plants while killing beneficial pollinators."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires energy to move. \nFact 2: Animals get their energy from food.", "output": "An animal requires food to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires energy to move. \nFact 2: Animals get their energy from food.", "output": "Animals require food to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light. \nFact 2: Light is a part of the electromagnetic spectrum.", "output": "A bulb requires electrical energy to produce part of the electromagnetic spectrum."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nFact 2: Many animals have developed ways of getting rid of extra heat by sweating or panting.", "output": "Many animals ways of getting rid of extra heat makes bodily water decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Gametes normally meet in the fallopian tube.", "output": "gametes meet in tubes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a thermometer is used to measure temperature. \nFact 2: Temperature Temperature is an measurement of the amount of heat.", "output": "A thermometer is used to measure the amount of heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: a thermometer is used to measure temperature. \nFact 2: Temperature Temperature is an measurement of the amount of heat.", "output": "a thermometer is used to measure the amount of heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fission takes place when an animal divides into two parts. \nFact 2: Fission releases energy and neutrons.", "output": "energy and neutrons are released when an animal divides into two parts."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nFact 2: Ethology is the study of behavior.", "output": "Ethologists learn ethology."} {"input": "Fact 1: a polar bear requires a cold environment. \nFact 2: Polar bears have two layers of fur for further protection from the cold.", "output": "Polar bears have two layers of fur to live in their environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: microscope is used to see small things by biologists by making them appear bigger. \nFact 2: Microscopes and telescopes both use lenses.", "output": "lenses are used to see small things by biologists by making them appear bigger."} {"input": "Fact 1: breaking apart rocks can cause debris. \nFact 2: Stones and debris can cause serious eye injuries when thrown.", "output": "Breaking apart rocks can cause serious eye injuries."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires air for survival. \nFact 2: Plants help make oxygen for the air.", "output": "An animal requires plants for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most aquatic organisms do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or moisture. \nFact 2: Moisturizing Secondly, moisturizing the skin is extremely important.", "output": "Most aquatic organisms do not have to moisturize their skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cell division is how organisms grow and repair themselves. \nFact 2: Cell division is by mitosis .", "output": "mitosis is required by division."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most plants grow roots down into the soil to absorb water and minerals. \nFact 2: All plants are of bush type.", "output": "bushes grow roots down into the soil to absorb water and minerals."} {"input": "Fact 1: triceps contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten. \nFact 2: Triceps stretch Stretches muscles in back of upper arm.", "output": "upper arm muscles contracting causes a person's elbow to straighten."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nFact 2: We learned about desert plants and how they adapt themselves to the hot dry desert environment so they can survive.", "output": "Desert plants conserve water to survive in the desert."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nFact 2: Ravens are big, black birds.", "output": "Ravens absorb all visible light."} {"input": "Fact 1: camouflage is used for protection by prey against predators. \nFact 2: Many insects use camouflage.", "output": "insects can protect against predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nFact 2: Roots are basic to growth, development and expansion.", "output": "Loose soil helps a plant grow, develop and expand."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. \nFact 2: Flowers are the sex organs of certain plants and hold the male and female gamete producing systems.", "output": "pollen consists of tiny grains that are held by flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers attract pollinators, and fruits encourage animals to disperse the seeds. \nFact 2: Insects are the major pollinators.", "output": "Flowers attract insects."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nFact 2: Alligators are reptiles, and they generally only eat once a week.", "output": "Some alligators can go several weeks between meals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nFact 2: Close to 200,000 people drink that water.", "output": "people can survive only a few days without drinking."} {"input": "Fact 1: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nFact 2: Where the crust is heated, thermal expansion causes the rocks to become lighter and more buoyant.", "output": "The increase in heat causes rocks to become lighter."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing sunlight causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Leaves absorb sunlight.", "output": "leaves cause objects to heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: hunting requires seeing prey. \nFact 2: Totally blind people see nothing.", "output": "Hunting would be harder for a blind animal."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Locusts are grasshopper-like insects.", "output": "Locusts can spread disease and destroy crops."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Locusts are grasshopper-like insects.", "output": "locusts spread disease and destroy crops."} {"input": "Fact 1: landfills have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Landfills are the places that our garbage is taken to be buried.", "output": "Burying our garbage has a negative impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical splashing can cause harm to humans. \nFact 2: Sulfuric acid is a highly corrosive chemical.", "output": "sulfuric acid splashing can cause harm to humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary meristem is located within and around the vascular tissues. \nFact 2: Vascular tissue refers to blood vessels.", "output": "secondary meristem is located within and around blood vessels."} {"input": "Fact 1: microorganisms cause food to spoil. \nFact 2: Food poisoning occurs when spoiled food is eaten.", "output": "Microorganisms cause food poisoning."} {"input": "Fact 1: microorganisms cause food to spoil. \nFact 2: Food poisoning occurs when spoiled food is eaten.", "output": "microorganisms cause food poisoning."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses can cause cancer. \nFact 2: Cancer is an example of a mutation in cells.", "output": "Some viruses can mutate cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: tadpole changes into a frog. \nFact 2: The frog is a totem of metamorphosis.", "output": "Tadpoles undergo metamorphosis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Condoms can break; Condoms can be used incorrectly. \nFact 2: If the condom breaks, withdraw the penis and condom immediately.", "output": "a broken condom should be discarded immediately."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes as well as prokaryotes. \nFact 2: Mitosis is followed by cytokinesis.", "output": "mitosis occurs after cell division."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses cannot reproduce by themselves. \nFact 2: Influenza viruses change continually.", "output": "Influenza cannot reproduce by itself."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pneumonia may be caused by an infection or injury of the lungs. \nFact 2: Death was attributed to pneumonia.", "output": "infection or injury of the lungs can result in death."} {"input": "Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity. \nFact 2: Tidal energy is one of the oldest forms of energy used by humans.", "output": "One of the oldest forms of energy used by humans can be used to produce electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Experiments are often done in a lab. \nFact 2: Lab is short for Laboratory.", "output": "Experiments are often done in a laboratory."} {"input": "Fact 1: Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized. \nFact 2: Unspecialized cells are the only ones that are naturally vulnerable to cancer.", "output": "Differentiation makes cells less vulnerable to cancer."} {"input": "Fact 1: Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. \nFact 2: Scientists know that ozone-destroying industrial chemicals are the major cause of ozone loss.", "output": "Chemicals created a hole in the ozone over Antarctica."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nephrons are the structural and functional units of the kidneys. \nFact 2: Blood is filtered in the kidney.", "output": "Nephrons are the structural and functional units of an organ that filters blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nephrons are the structural and functional units of the kidneys. \nFact 2: Blood is filtered in the kidney.", "output": "Nephrons are the structural and functional units of the organ that filters blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nephrons are the structural and functional units of the kidneys. \nFact 2: Blood is filtered in the kidney.", "output": "Nephrons filter blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nephrons are the structural and functional units of the kidneys. \nFact 2: Blood is filtered in the kidney.", "output": "nephrons filter blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes vegetation into peat through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Fossils are typically preserved when they are buried under many layers of sand and mud.", "output": "being preserved under many layers changes vegetation into peat through extreme heat and pressure."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nFact 2: An antibody binds to an antigen .", "output": "antibodies binds to molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: producing thrust causes something to move. \nFact 2: Another way to move a spacecraft is to thrust with gas jets.", "output": "spacecraft are propelled by thrust."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. \nFact 2: Forest fires are examples of wildfires.", "output": "Forest fires change an ecosystem drastically."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. \nFact 2: Forest fires are examples of wildfires.", "output": "a forest fire can change an ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones. \nFact 2: Plants reproduce by seeds and rhizomes.", "output": "gymnosperms use cones to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: animals require water for survival. \nFact 2: All animals require oxygen whether they obtain it from air or water.", "output": "animals get oxygen from water."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb converts electrical energy into light energy when it is turned on. \nFact 2: Fluorescent light bulbs use half the electricity of standard bulbs.", "output": "flourescent bulbs use less electric energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Temperature falls from the equator to the poles. \nFact 2: All temperatures are measures of heat energy.", "output": "heat energy falls from the equator to the poles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insulin helps cells take up glucose from the blood. \nFact 2: Insulin produced by the pancreas is endogenous insulin.", "output": "the pancreas helps cells take up glucose from the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing sunlight causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Collector panels absorb sunlight to heat air.", "output": "collector panels heat objects with sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: sonar is used to find the location of an object. \nFact 2: Sonar devices use sound waves to find things.", "output": "sound waves are used to find the location of an object."} {"input": "Fact 1: an incandescent light bulb converts electricity into light by sending electricity through a filament. \nFact 2: Incandescent bulbs produce more heat than light.", "output": "Incandescent bulbs produce heat as they create electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. \nFact 2: When the wire is moved across the magnetic field, it creates an electric current.", "output": "Moving a wire across magnetic field will cause it to heat up."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria can cause people to become ill. \nFact 2: Healthy people become ill, and sick people die.", "output": "bacteria can cause people to die."} {"input": "Fact 1: poisonous darts are used for defense by sea anemones. \nFact 2: Cerianthids are solitary, tube-dwelling anemones.", "output": "cerianthids use darts for defense."} {"input": "Fact 1: Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a mate. \nFact 2: Foxes are monogomous and mate for life.", "output": "courtship is behavior exhibited by foxes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Freshwater biomes have water that contains little or no salt. \nFact 2: Terrapins are freshwater turtles.", "output": "Terrapins live in water that contains little or no salt."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nFact 2: Humans are the unfortunate hosts of the deadly parasite.", "output": "Deadly parasites kill their human, but some do not."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis. \nFact 2: Plants feed themselves through the process called photosynthesis.", "output": "Plants require sunlight in order to feed themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: a radio is used for communication. \nFact 2: Communications Radio contact is essential.", "output": "A radio is used for contact."} {"input": "Fact 1: Polyps usually reproduce asexually. \nFact 2: Asexual reproduction occurs in several different ways.", "output": "Polyps usually reproduce several different ways."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nephrons are the structural and functional units of the kidneys. \nFact 2: Nephrons consist of vascular and tubular components.", "output": "the structural and functional units of the kidneys consist of vascular and tubular components."} {"input": "Fact 1: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nFact 2: Thunderstorms create havoc.", "output": "cold fronts cause havoc."} {"input": "Fact 1: a gasoline lawn mower converts gasoline into motion. \nFact 2: Machines mow down forests much as a lawn mower cuts grass.", "output": "Gasoline can be converted into cut grass by machines."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. \nFact 2: If the egg is fertilized, the complex process of reproduction continues.", "output": "reproduction continues when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nFact 2: After an episode of chickenpox, the virus becomes dormant in the body.", "output": "After being effected by chickenpox, the virus becomes dormant."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nFact 2: After an episode of chickenpox, the virus becomes dormant in the body.", "output": "Chicken pox can live in an inactive state."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nFact 2: After an episode of chickenpox, the virus becomes dormant in the body.", "output": "chickenpox can stay dormant in the brain."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant requires seed dispersal for reproduction. \nFact 2: Fruits are an adaptation for seed dispersal.", "output": "plants require fruits for reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Menopause occurs when menstruation stops occurring, usually in middle adulthood. \nFact 2: Menopause The Changes of Menopause Menopause marks the close of a woman's reproductive years.", "output": "A woman's reproductive years usually ends in middle adulthood."} {"input": "Fact 1: an aquatic animal requires great amounts of water to survive. \nFact 2: Fish and other small aquatic animals can be placed in the aquarium for visual purposes.", "output": "fish require great amounts of water to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: zinc has a positive impact on the healing of wounds. \nFact 2: Sources of zinc are soil, zinc oxide, zinc sulfate, zinc chelate.", "output": "soil can have a positive impact on the healing of wounds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nFact 2: Cats are Mammals that Shed Dogs are Mammals that Wag their tails.", "output": "Playing is one way cats learn how to behave."} {"input": "Fact 1: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nFact 2: Cats are Mammals that Shed Dogs are Mammals that Wag their tails.", "output": "Playing is one way dogs learn to behave."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant requires seed dispersal for reproduction. \nFact 2: Spermatophyte Plants that reproduce by seeds.", "output": "Spermatophyte requires seeds to be dispersed."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibiotics have no effect on viruses. \nFact 2: Antibiotics are given to prevent infection.", "output": "Preventing infection has no effect on viruses."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi are the only organisms that can decompose wood. \nFact 2: Wood products rapidly decompose and are biodegradable.", "output": "Fungi are the only organisms that can decompose biodegradable products."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges have specialized cells called collar cells. \nFact 2: Flagellum of collar cell cause current to pass over collar and food is collected.", "output": "Sponges use specialized cells with flagellum to collect food."} {"input": "Fact 1: unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun causes global wind patterns. \nFact 2: Another major type of wind is called a polar easterly.", "output": "Unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun causes polar easterlies."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain. \nFact 2: Acid rain is harmful rain.", "output": "gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere is harmful."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organs of excretion make up the excretory system. \nFact 2: All internal organs are vital organs.", "output": "A thing that is internal and vital make up the excretory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming. \nFact 2: Global warming is linked to the combustion of oil, gas and coal.", "output": "The use of oil, gas and coal contribute to rising climate temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a body of water receives more water than it can hold , a flood occurs. \nFact 2: Rain water reaches rivers faster and can cause flooding.", "output": "Too much rain causes rivers to flood."} {"input": "Fact 1: if soil is permeable then water easily flows through that soil. \nFact 2: Hawaiian lavas are very permeable.", "output": "water easily flows through the soil of hawaiian lavas."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrocution causes harm to an organism. \nFact 2: Electrical exposure causing death is referred to as electrocution.", "output": "Electricity causing death causes harm to an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrocution causes harm to an organism. \nFact 2: Electrical exposure causing death is referred to as electrocution.", "output": "electrical exposure can can cause harm to an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring. \nFact 2: Upon reproduction, offspring are subject to mutation.", "output": "mutation causes new traits during reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds have a large brain relative to the size of their body. \nFact 2: Evolutionists believe that intelligence is associated with brain size.", "output": "Evolutionists believe birds are intelligent."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sight is the ability to sense light, and the eye is the organ that senses light. \nFact 2: Brown eyes are dominant to blue eyes.", "output": "an organ where brown is dominant to blue senses light."} {"input": "Fact 1: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow. \nFact 2: Behind each storm there's a rainbow.", "output": "sunlight breaking through rain comes after a storm."} {"input": "Fact 1: cellular respiration is when a cell converts from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy. \nFact 2: Cellular respiration is a requirement for life.", "output": "A requirement for life is for cells to convert from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water and energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: cellular respiration is when a cell converts from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy. \nFact 2: Cellular respiration is a requirement for life.", "output": "a requirement for life is when a cell converts from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: cellular respiration is when a cell converts from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy. \nFact 2: Cellular respiration is a requirement for life.", "output": "cells converting oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy is a requirement for life."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a more complex nervous system. \nFact 2: Cephalopods have well developed nervous systems with complex brains capable of learning.", "output": "Most invertebrates have brains capable of learning."} {"input": "Fact 1: boulders are formed by glaciers melting sometimes. \nFact 2: Water expands as it is heated, and glaciers melt.", "output": "Boulders are formed by water expanding as it is heated."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals may compete for territory, water, food, or mates. \nFact 2: Pigs are very intelligent animals.", "output": "pigs may compete for territory, water, food, or mates."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects can spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Food crops are also produced for local consumption.", "output": "insects can destroy food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Because of the tilt of the earth, the suns rays are strongest near the equator.", "output": "the suns rays are strongest near the equator for the same reason the seasons change."} {"input": "Fact 1: staying warm has a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: People cover up with a blanket to stay warm.", "output": "Blankets have a positive impact on an animal's survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: a black hole is formed by a high-mass star collapses. \nFact 2: Black holes are considered to be spheres.", "output": "high-mass stars collapsing forms a sphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: a meter stick is used to measure distance. \nFact 2: Boat brokerages and dealerships are located within walking distance.", "output": "The path between the boat brokerages and dealership locations is measured by a meter stick."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution occurs over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Macroevolution is said to be the change from one species to another.", "output": "change from one species to another occurs over geologic time."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution occurs over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Macroevolution is said to be the change from one species to another.", "output": "the change from one species to another occurs over geologic time above the level of the species."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun , that hemisphere receives less direct sunlight. \nFact 2: Similarly, stars are referred to as suns, but our star is the Sun.", "output": "when a hemisphere is tilted away from our star it receives less direct sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse. \nFact 2: During intercourse several hundred million sperm are released inside the vagina.", "output": "Several hundred million sperms are released during sexual intercourse."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse. \nFact 2: During intercourse several hundred million sperm are released inside the vagina.", "output": "millions of sperm are deposited during sexual intercourse."} {"input": "Fact 1: Experiments are often done in a lab. \nFact 2: Lectures are reinforced by lab experiments.", "output": "lectures accompany experiments."} {"input": "Fact 1: smell is used for finding food by some animals. \nFact 2: Energy grows food and keeps people alive.", "output": "smell is used to stay alive by some animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scales protect fish from predators and parasites and reduce friction with the water. \nFact 2: Friction causes the decline of speed.", "output": "Scales give fish more speed."} {"input": "Fact 1: Neurons transmit nerve impulses to other cells. \nFact 2: Nerves send electrical impulses to the muscles.", "output": "neurons transmit electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: water causes refraction of light. \nFact 2: Refraction is the bending which is caused by changing speed.", "output": "water can change the speed of light."} {"input": "Fact 1: if soil is permeable then water easily flows through that soil. \nFact 2: Permeability is affected by many soil characteristics.", "output": "water flow through soil is variable."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms use pheromones to communicate with each other. \nFact 2: Echinoderms are represented by the starfish.", "output": "Starfish use pheromones to communicate with each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms use pheromones to communicate with each other. \nFact 2: Echinoderms are represented by the starfish.", "output": "starfish use pheromones to communicate with each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nFact 2: Nutrients of the host are most likely absorbed through the body surface of the parasite.", "output": "Parasites get their nutrients from the body they live in."} {"input": "Fact 1: staying warm has a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: Shivering causes muscle contractions to warm the body.", "output": "Shivering has a positive impact on an animal 's survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil erosion means soil loss through wind. \nFact 2: Soil Erosion Rain forests help to prevent soil erosion and water pollution .", "output": "Rain forests reduce the amount of soil loss from wind."} {"input": "Fact 1: the type of material through which sound passes changes the speed at which sound travels. \nFact 2: Sound Sound waves are mechanical waves.", "output": "the type of material through which mechanical waves pass change the speed at which they travel."} {"input": "Fact 1: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nFact 2: Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are life-sustaining plant processes.", "output": "life-sustaining plant processes convert carbon dioxide, water and solar energy into carbohydrates."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses contain DNA but not much else. \nFact 2: DNA Structure DNA Structure DNA is a right hand double helix of polynucleotides.", "output": "Viruses contain a right hand double helix of polynucleotides but not much else."} {"input": "Fact 1: All chemical reactions require activation energy to get started. \nFact 2: Chemical changes are a result of chemical reactions.", "output": "Activation energy must be used before a chemical change happens."} {"input": "Fact 1: All chemical reactions require activation energy to get started. \nFact 2: Chemical changes are a result of chemical reactions.", "output": "All chemical changes require activation energy to occur."} {"input": "Fact 1: electric devices require electrical energy to function. \nFact 2: Electrical energy refers to energy associated with the flow of electrons.", "output": "Electric devices require the flow of electrons."} {"input": "Fact 1: force causes the speed of an object to increase. \nFact 2: Kinetic energy varies as the square of the speed of a moving body.", "output": "Applying force in the direction of travel of a moving object will increase its kinetic energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: global warming is when worldwide temperature increases. \nFact 2: Ozone depletion causes global warming.", "output": "Ozone depletion causes worldwide temperature increases."} {"input": "Fact 1: Active immunity results when an immune response to a pathogen produces memory cells. \nFact 2: If the parasite causes harm, it is a pathogen.", "output": "When a parasite produces memory cells, active immunity results."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nFact 2: Viruses on the other hand are much smaller and multiply inside the cells of the body.", "output": "some harmful organisms live in a dormant state inside the body before multiplying inside cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: a compass is used for determining direction. \nFact 2: Compass points Direction of the true wind.", "output": "A compass enables true wind supervision."} {"input": "Fact 1: Urine is the liquid waste product of the body that is excreted by the urinary system. \nFact 2: Liquid waste is put into the bladder.", "output": "Urine is the waste product in the bladder that is excreted by the urinary system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are filter feeders. \nFact 2: Clams are filter feeders and thus trap and filter out their food as the water passes by.", "output": "Sponges trap and filter out food as water passes by."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are filter feeders. \nFact 2: Clams are filter feeders and thus trap and filter out their food as the water passes by.", "output": "Sponges trap and filter out their food as the water passes by."} {"input": "Fact 1: Feathers help birds fly and provide insulation. \nFact 2: Class Aves is for the birds, literally.", "output": "Feathers help animals in the class Aves fly and give them insulation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. \nFact 2: Microspores develop into female gametophyte that produces egg in archegonium.", "output": "microspores develop into female gametophytes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a windmill converts wind energy into electricity primarily by using mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Mechanical energy is the energy of moving objects.", "output": "A windmill makes wind energy from moving."} {"input": "Fact 1: a windmill converts wind energy into electricity primarily by using mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Mechanical energy is the energy of moving objects.", "output": "a windmill converts wind energy into electricity primarily using the energy of moving objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes deposition. \nFact 2: Deposition landforms also occur forming stalactites and stalagmites .", "output": "Erosion contributes to forming stalactites and stalagmites."} {"input": "Fact 1: ultraviolet light causes sunburn. \nFact 2: Sunburns are painful and can be dangerous.", "output": "ultraviolet light can be dangerous."} {"input": "Fact 1: ultraviolet light causes sunburn. \nFact 2: Sunburns are painful and can be dangerous.", "output": "ultraviolet light can be painful and dangerous."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oncogenes promote the division of cells with damaged DNA. \nFact 2: DNA DNA DNA is a person's genetic fingerprint.", "output": "Oncogenes promote the division of cells with damaged parts of a person's genetic fingerprint."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pneumonia may be caused by an infection or injury of the lungs. \nFact 2: If fluid builds up within the lung tissue , it is called pneumonia.", "output": "fluid build up in the lung tissue may be caused by infection or injury of the lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Mechanical energy can be converted into sound.", "output": "an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: Ecosystems are living communities.", "output": "Cutting down trees has a negative impact on living communities."} {"input": "Fact 1: Temperature falls from the equator to the poles. \nFact 2: Temperature Temperature is an measurement of the amount of heat.", "output": "heat amounts are measured from the equator to the poles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Temperature falls from the equator to the poles. \nFact 2: Temperature Temperature is an measurement of the amount of heat.", "output": "heat falls from the equator to the poles."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain. \nFact 2: Acid rain can destroy soil.", "output": "Gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere can destroy soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: preventing the transfer of heat from an organims 's body causes that organism to keep warm. \nFact 2: Leaves can keep animals warm.", "output": "Leaves can prevent heat transfer from an animal's body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Urine leaves the body through a sphincter in the process of urination. \nFact 2: Infrequente urination or urine is dark yellow.", "output": "If pee leaves the body through a sphincter infrequently it will be dark yellow."} {"input": "Fact 1: hydropower requires damming a river. \nFact 2: Hydropower is a renewable resource.", "output": "Damming a river can provide a renewable resource."} {"input": "Fact 1: claws are used to catch prey by some predators. \nFact 2: Claws are large, sharp, and recurved.", "output": "Predators use sharp recurved nails to catch prey."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal needs to attract a mate to reproduce. \nFact 2: Males sing to attract females.", "output": "Some animals sing to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ants communicate with chemicals called pheromones. \nFact 2: Physiologically, ants leave a trail of pheromones, which other ants then follow.", "output": "Ants communicate by leaving chemical trails for other ants to follow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any surface that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with bacteria. \nFact 2: Bacteria and viruses that make people sick can be passed on our hands.", "output": "any surface that has not been sterilized can make people sick."} {"input": "Fact 1: Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces gametes. \nFact 2: Male gametes are called sperm.", "output": "Meiosis is the type of cell division that can produce sperm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals generate heat mainly by keeping their metabolic rate high. \nFact 2: Aerobic exercise also contributes to the increased the metabolic rate.", "output": "Mammals can generate heat by Aerobic exercise."} {"input": "Fact 1: seasons cause change to the environment. \nFact 2: Occurrence of these diseases is influenced by seasonal environment.", "output": "Diseases are influenced by seasons."} {"input": "Fact 1: decomposition increases amount of organic matter in soil. \nFact 2: Fungi are involved in decomposition, as well.", "output": "Fungi are involved in increasing the amount of organic matter in soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: decomposition increases amount of organic matter in soil. \nFact 2: Fungi are involved in decomposition, as well.", "output": "Fungi increase the amount of organic matter in soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrocution causes harm to an organism. \nFact 2: Hair dryers with shock protection are also available and can prevent electrocution.", "output": "Shock protection can prevent harm to an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Corals form large colonies in shallow tropical water. \nFact 2: Coral reefs are found in the warm, clear, shallow waters of tropical oceans worldwide.", "output": "corals form large colonies in the warm, clear shallow waters."} {"input": "Fact 1: a doorbell converts electrical energy into sound. \nFact 2: Hearing is the act of perceiving sound.", "output": "a doorbell converts electrical energy into what we hear."} {"input": "Fact 1: high pressure systems cause clear weather. \nFact 2: Bermuda high-pressure systems are a frequent summer visitor.", "output": "Something from Bermuda causes clear weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: Air pollution harms the respiratory and circulatory systems. \nFact 2: An example of an air pollution reaction is the production of photochemical smog.", "output": "Smog harms the respiratory and circulatory systems."} {"input": "Fact 1: most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time. \nFact 2: Weather wears down the by erosion.", "output": "Most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through weathering over long periods of time."} {"input": "Fact 1: All cells share some of the same structures and basic functions. \nFact 2: Biological structures are too complex.", "output": "Cells are complex but all share basic functions."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking causes direct damage to the lungs. \nFact 2: Many people smoke cigarettes.", "output": "cigarettes cause direct damage to the lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: creating wood-free paper does not require cutting down trees. \nFact 2: Rainforests are destroyed by logging and all of the trees are cut down.", "output": "Logging down trees destroys rainforests."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nFact 2: Goats are four legged animals.", "output": "harming a goat species causes its population to decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Heterotrophs are living things that cannot make their own food. \nFact 2: All animals are heterotrophic and obtain their food from plants.", "output": "Animals obtain their food from plants and cannot make their own food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birth may be followed by a period of parental care of the offspring. \nFact 2: Parents take care of children.", "output": "Birth may be followed by parental nurturing."} {"input": "Fact 1: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nFact 2: Desertifcation can be caused by overgrazing, soil erosion, prolonged drought, or climate change.", "output": "being exposed to wind can cause Desertifcation."} {"input": "Fact 1: vein deposits of gold and silver are formed by igneous intrusion. \nFact 2: Intrusive igneous rocks account for sections of higher elevation.", "output": "vein deposits of gold and silver are formed in higher elevations."} {"input": "Fact 1: microbial fuel cells convert chemical energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Electrical energy refers to energy associated with the flow of electrons.", "output": "microbial fuel cells convert chemical energy into a flow of electrons."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects can spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Crops are affected by insect pests.", "output": "pests destroy crops."} {"input": "Fact 1: most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time. \nFact 2: Deep canyons and valleys are carved out.", "output": "deep valleys are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi spores can develop into new haploid individuals without being fertilized. \nFact 2: First, bacteria are haploid.", "output": "Fungi spores can develop into bacteria without being fertilized."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are a source of food for many species of fish. \nFact 2: Sea sponges are animals in the Phylum Porifera.", "output": "animals in the Phylum Porifera are a source of food for many species of fish."} {"input": "Fact 1: an organism requires energy for growth. \nFact 2: Growth is part of the personality of a healthy organization.", "output": "An organism requires energy for a healthy personality."} {"input": "Fact 1: an electron microscope is used for seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger. \nFact 2: Microscopes range from a simple magnifying glass to the expensive electron microscope.", "output": "a magnifying glass can make small objects appear bigger."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Mollusks are the dominant invertebrate.", "output": "dominant invertebrate reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Mollusks are the dominant invertebrate.", "output": "the dominant invertebrate reproduces sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving resources has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Humans meet some needs and wants by using resources found in the natural environment.", "output": "Humans have a negative impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood pressure is highest in arteries and lowest in veins. \nFact 2: By the time blood leaves capillaries and flows into veins, pressure has decreased greatly.", "output": "blood pressure decreases after it leaves the arteries."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes as well as prokaryotes. \nFact 2: Cytokinesis Two daughter cells are formed.", "output": "Two daughter cells are formed in the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes and prokaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: riding a bike does not cause pollution. \nFact 2: Pollution is anything that spoils the environment.", "output": "riding a bike does not spoil the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many consumers feed at more than one trophic level. \nFact 2: Nutrient levels are referred to as trophic status.", "output": "Many consumers feed at more than one nutrient level."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks are invertebrates such as the common snail. \nFact 2: Snails are protected by a hard shell on their backs.", "output": "some invertebrates are protected by a hard shell on their backs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some insects can use their antennae to detect sound. \nFact 2: Insects have 2 antennae.", "output": "Insects have 2 appendages to detect sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb converts electrical energy into light energy when it is turned on. \nFact 2: A photon is a packet of light energy.", "output": "A light bulb emits photons when turned on."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb converts electrical energy into light energy when it is turned on. \nFact 2: A photon is a packet of light energy.", "output": "a bulb converts electrical energy into photons."} {"input": "Fact 1: x-rays are used in medical technology. \nFact 2: Radiographs are X-Ray pictures.", "output": "Radiographs are pictures used in medical technology."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind is used for producing electricity. \nFact 2: Winds are caused by pressure differences.", "output": "Pressure differences are used to produce electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms use pheromones to communicate with each other. \nFact 2: Echinoderms are known for their round symmetry.", "output": "A round organism uses pheromones to communicate with each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: acid rain has a negative impact on water quality. \nFact 2: Plants are sensitive to acid rain.", "output": "Plants are sensitive to water quality."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors. \nFact 2: Like other ants, the fire ant is a social insect.", "output": "fire ants may live in large colonies."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects can spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Disease and injury can inflict terrible pain, and can cripple and kill.", "output": "insects can kill people."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone is less flexible than cartilage but stronger. \nFact 2: Tissues include bone and cartilage, bone marrow and corneas.", "output": "Some bodily tissues are flexible, while others are strong."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA is found in chromosomes. \nFact 2: Chromosome Chromosome A chromosome is a grouping of coiled strands of DNA , containing many genes.", "output": "DNA comes in coiled strands."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA is found in chromosomes. \nFact 2: Chromosome Chromosome A chromosome is a grouping of coiled strands of DNA , containing many genes.", "output": "DNA is found in coiled groups of genes."} {"input": "Fact 1: when metal conducts heat , that metal expands. \nFact 2: Aluminum's classification is other metals.", "output": "when aluminum heats up it expands."} {"input": "Fact 1: if all members of a species cannot produce offspring then that species will likely become extinct. \nFact 2: Extinct animals include the dodo bird and the saber-toothed tiger.", "output": "The last dodo birds could not produce offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. \nFact 2: Male gametes are sperm.", "output": "fertilization occurs when male gametes swim to an egg inside an archegonium."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gene cloning is the process of isolating and making copies of a gene. \nFact 2: Cloning of genes are typically done in bacteria or yeast.", "output": "genes are isolated in bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: plucking a string can cause that string to vibrate. \nFact 2: When the strings on a guitar vibrate, they transmit their vibrations to the saddle.", "output": "plucking a string transmits to the saddle."} {"input": "Fact 1: plucking a string can cause that string to vibrate. \nFact 2: When the strings on a guitar vibrate, they transmit their vibrations to the saddle.", "output": "plucking vibrates the saddle."} {"input": "Fact 1: force causes the speed of an object to increase. \nFact 2: Excessive speed is dangerous.", "output": "force can be dangerous."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. \nFact 2: Arteries turn into smaller arteries called arterioles.", "output": "Arterioles are small tunnels that carry oxygen-rich blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. \nFact 2: Arteries turn into smaller arteries called arterioles.", "output": "arterioles carry oxygen-rich blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical weathering causes iron in rock to oxidize. \nFact 2: Low rainfall means slow chemical weathering of rock.", "output": "Low rainfall can lead to oxidation of iron in rock."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are so small that they can be seen only with an electron microscope. \nFact 2: Viruses Viruses are very small, a few nanometers in size.", "output": "Objects that are only a few nanometers in size can be seen only with an electron microscope."} {"input": "Fact 1: folding an object causes that object to change shape. \nFact 2: Origami figures are paper folding art projects.", "output": "Doing origami with an object causes that object to change shape."} {"input": "Fact 1: folding an object causes that object to change shape. \nFact 2: Origami figures are paper folding art projects.", "output": "Origami causes an object to change shape."} {"input": "Fact 1: folding an object causes that object to change shape. \nFact 2: Origami figures are paper folding art projects.", "output": "When you do origami, objects change shape."} {"input": "Fact 1: folding an object causes that object to change shape. \nFact 2: Origami figures are paper folding art projects.", "output": "origami changes paper's shape."} {"input": "Fact 1: Feathers help birds fly and provide insulation. \nFact 2: Eagles are a big bird.", "output": "feathers help eagles fly."} {"input": "Fact 1: insulated material can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Warm chain is the key to newborn survival.", "output": "Insulated material is the key to newborn survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Infancy is the period of most rapid growth after birth. \nFact 2: Many babies are born with low birth weight.", "output": "infancy is the period of most rapid growth after being born."} {"input": "Fact 1: Infancy is the period of most rapid growth after birth. \nFact 2: Learning begins in infancy.", "output": "After birth, learning begins."} {"input": "Fact 1: a black hole is formed by a high-mass star collapses. \nFact 2: Black Holes Black holes are the inevitable conclusion of Einstein's General Theory of Relativity.", "output": "When a high-mass star collapses, it fulfills the inevitable conclusion Einstein's General Theory of relativity."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal usually requires a warm body temperature for survival. \nFact 2: Warm blooded animals have a constant body temperature.", "output": "an animal usually requires constant body temperature for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: having no natural predators increases population size. \nFact 2: Population size is a function of natality and mortality.", "output": "having natural predators is a cause of mortality."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nFact 2: Everyone who died in the war was killed by the Americans.", "output": "some parasites make their host die but most do not."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion can cause a landslide. \nFact 2: Severe wind erosion is the result.", "output": "Severe wind can cause a landslide."} {"input": "Fact 1: glass cause refraction of light. \nFact 2: Mirrors are plate glass.", "output": "Mirrors cause refraction of light."} {"input": "Fact 1: adding salt to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid. \nFact 2: Solutes decrease the freezing point or the point of crystallization of water.", "output": "Salt, when added to water, acts as a solute."} {"input": "Fact 1: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nFact 2: Sunlight and warmth are vital to the incubation of eggs and a successful hatch of fry.", "output": "an egg requires incubation to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nFact 2: Sunlight and warmth are vital to the incubation of eggs and a successful hatch of fry.", "output": "an incubator helps an egg survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. \nFact 2: On inspection the temperature of the fridge was found to be adequate for food storage.", "output": "Keeping things cold in a fridge is a way to adequately store them."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of tectonic plates causes volcanic eruptions. \nFact 2: Plate techtonics could be defined as the movement of the earth's sections or plates as a result of convectional forces below the surface.", "output": "Sections of earth moving causes volcanic eruptions."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise has a positive impact on a human 's health. \nFact 2: Resistance exercises are weight-lifting exercises.", "output": "weightlifting has a positive impact on a human 's health."} {"input": "Fact 1: landfills have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Landfills are a designated place where garbage is buried underground.", "output": "underground garbage has a negative impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a gas in an open container evaporates , that gas spreads out into the air. \nFact 2: Water vapor is a gas in the air.", "output": "when water vapor in an open container evaporates , water vapor spreads out into the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: if humans disturb animals in a location then those animals will move to a different location. \nFact 2: Many plants and animals are very sensitive to human disturbance.", "output": "Animals are sensitive to being located near humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: the mass of a planet causes the pull of gravity on that planet. \nFact 2: Weight is the measurment of the force of gravity on a mass.", "output": "The force of gravity pulling on an object determines the weight."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals adapt to cold temperatures. \nFact 2: Extremes in temperature can kill animals.", "output": "animals adapt to avoid death."} {"input": "Fact 1: Dilation occurs when cell walls relax. \nFact 2: Dilatation is the widening of the cervix using progressively wider metal rods.", "output": "widening occurs when cell walls relax."} {"input": "Fact 1: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nFact 2: Chickens can sometimes be noisy animals.", "output": "thirst is used to make chickens realize they need to replenish its bodily water."} {"input": "Fact 1: powering an electrical device with a battery requires a path for electricity to flow through a closed circuit. \nFact 2: An electrical current is a flow of electrons.", "output": "powering a device with a battery requires a path for electrons to flow through a closed circuit."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming. \nFact 2: Global warming causes ice storms.", "output": "Gases released during the use of fossil fuels cause ice storms."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming. \nFact 2: Global warming causes ice storms.", "output": "fossil fuels cause ice storms."} {"input": "Fact 1: propulsion is used for flying by a spacecraft. \nFact 2: Earth-orbiting spacecraft are called satellites.", "output": "Propulsion is used for flying satellites."} {"input": "Fact 1: lakes are formed by precipitation and runoff. \nFact 2: For example, Lake Tahoe is a huge lake originating from mountain stream runoff.", "output": "Lake Tahoe originates from a mountain stream."} {"input": "Fact 1: faulting of rock in Earth 's crust causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Earthquakes generate P waves and S waves which can travel throughout the earth.", "output": "P-waves and S-waves can be traced back to faulting of rock in Earth's crust."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body. \nFact 2: Sweat glands produce more sweat.", "output": "When the body is hot, something coming from a gland is produced to cool the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lymph is a fluid that leaks out of capillaries into spaces between cells. \nFact 2: Between two adjacent nerve cells is a small space called a synapse.", "output": "Lymph is a fluid that may leak out of capillaries into synapses."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm. \nFact 2: Hobby greenhouses used to be small glass houses or fiberglass buildings.", "output": "Glass or fiberglass buildings are used to protect plants by keeping them warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones. \nFact 2: Softwoods, on the other hand, are gymnosperms .", "output": "Softwoods are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones."} {"input": "Fact 1: forming coal requires decaying vegetation. \nFact 2: Coal, oil and natural gas are all fossil fuels.", "output": "Forming fossil fuels requires decaying vegetation."} {"input": "Fact 1: carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically. \nFact 2: Increases in carbon dioxide make the greenhouse effect worse.", "output": "The greenhouse effect in the air has become worse over the last decade."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes contain genes, which code for proteins. \nFact 2: Another gene, named BRCA2, has also been identified.", "output": "Chromosomes contain BRCA2."} {"input": "Fact 1: if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. \nFact 2: Animals with fur can also help trees disperse their seeds.", "output": "animal fur can help tree dispersion."} {"input": "Fact 1: force causes the speed of an object to increase. \nFact 2: Lets look at velocity or speed.", "output": "force causes the velocity of an object to increase."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer cells divide more often than normal cells, and grow out of control. \nFact 2: Cancer is an example of a mutation in cells.", "output": "Mutation can cause growth out of control."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer cells divide more often than normal cells, and grow out of control. \nFact 2: Cancer is an example of a mutation in cells.", "output": "mutated cells divide more often than normal cells, and grow out of control."} {"input": "Fact 1: braking can cause skidding. \nFact 2: Brakes are great at stopping.", "output": "Stopping the car quickly can cause skidding."} {"input": "Fact 1: a balance is used for measuring mass of an object. \nFact 2: Unit for mass is the kilogram .", "output": "A balance is used for measuring the aspect of an object that is measured in kilograms."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flower 's purpose is to produce seeds. \nFact 2: Every job has meaning and purpose.", "output": "A flower's job is to produce seeds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are organized into tissues, and tissues form organs. \nFact 2: Neurons are the cells of nerve tissue.", "output": "neurons make up nerve tissue."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nFact 2: A striking cactus plant from Mexico.", "output": "Something that grows in Mexico can be used for storing water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces gametes. \nFact 2: Examples of gametes are ova and spermatozoa.", "output": "Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces ova and spermatozoa."} {"input": "Fact 1: Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces gametes. \nFact 2: Examples of gametes are ova and spermatozoa.", "output": "Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces ova and spermatozoa."} {"input": "Fact 1: Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces gametes. \nFact 2: Examples of gametes are ova and spermatozoa.", "output": "meiosis is the type of cell division that produces ova and spermatozoa."} {"input": "Fact 1: Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces gametes. \nFact 2: Examples of gametes are ova and spermatozoa.", "output": "meiosis produces ova and spermatozoa."} {"input": "Fact 1: a human requires sleep to be healthy. \nFact 2: Children function more effectively in the classroom when they are healthy.", "output": "Children require sleep to function effectively in the classroom."} {"input": "Fact 1: Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a mate. \nFact 2: Birds sing to defend territories and attract mates.", "output": "birds sing to defend territories and for courtship."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used to produce electricity by burning in coal-fire power stations. \nFact 2: Coal-fired power plants also contribute heavily to global warming.", "output": "Producing electricity by burning coal contributes to global warming."} {"input": "Fact 1: gravity causes objects that have mass to be pulled down on a planet. \nFact 2: Astronomy is the scientific study of the stars, planets and the other celestial bodies.", "output": "Gravity pulls down objects that have mass on a celestial body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Migrants typically travel long distances. \nFact 2: Migrant birds leave.", "output": "birds typically travel long distances."} {"input": "Fact 1: braking can cause skidding. \nFact 2: Harsh braking increases the wear of the brakes and the tyres.", "output": "Harsh stops can cause skidding and tire wear."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hair is a fiber that is found only in mammals. \nFact 2: BEAR A bear is a big, furry mammal.", "output": "bears have hair."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses cannot reproduce by themselves. \nFact 2: Herpes simplex virus is one member in the herpes group of viruses.", "output": "The cause of herpes cannot reproduce by itself."} {"input": "Fact 1: using a gasoline engine requires burning gasoline. \nFact 2: Oil and gasoline are fossil fuels.", "output": "Many engines burn fossil fuels."} {"input": "Fact 1: using a gasoline engine requires burning gasoline. \nFact 2: Oil and gasoline are fossil fuels.", "output": "using some engines requires burning fossil fuels."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses have an envelope of phospholipids and proteins. \nFact 2: Intrinsic proteins are embedded in the phospholipid.", "output": "Some viruses have intrinsic proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Testosterone stimulates the reproductive organs to develop into male organs. \nFact 2: Male mammals have a tube-like organ called the 'penis'.", "output": "Testosterone causes the penis to develop."} {"input": "Fact 1: Testosterone stimulates the reproductive organs to develop into male organs. \nFact 2: Male mammals have a tube-like organ called the 'penis'.", "output": "testosterone stimulates the reproductive organs to develop a penis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae have varied life cycles. \nFact 2: Algae Algae Green algae are the simplest of green plants.", "output": "the simplest green plants have varied life cycles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae have varied life cycles. \nFact 2: Algae Algae Green algae are the simplest of green plants.", "output": "the simplest of green plants have varied life cycles."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light. \nFact 2: Electrical energy refers to energy associated with the flow of electrons.", "output": "a light bulb requires the flow of electrons to produce light."} {"input": "Fact 1: a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of a liquid. \nFact 2: Most of the earth's water is liquid.", "output": "Water volume can be measured with a graduated cylinder."} {"input": "Fact 1: a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of a liquid. \nFact 2: Most of the earth's water is liquid.", "output": "a graduated cylinder can be used to measure volume of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants are the major producers in terrestrial biomes. \nFact 2: Biomes are ecosystems that make up the land.", "output": "plants are the major producers of ecosystems that make up the land."} {"input": "Fact 1: the mass of an object causes the gravitational force exerted by that object. \nFact 2: All gravitational forces are attractive, there is no repulsive gravitational force.", "output": "the mass of an object are attractive there is no repulsive."} {"input": "Fact 1: the mass of an object causes the gravitational force exerted by that object. \nFact 2: All gravitational forces are attractive, there is no repulsive gravitational force.", "output": "the mass of an object causes the attractive force exerted by that object."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Animals are inefficient energy converters.", "output": "Animals inefficiently make mechanical energy from chemical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: an incandescent light bulb converts electricity into light by sending electricity through a filament. \nFact 2: Additional electricity is stored in the battery.", "output": "an incandescent light bulb converts battery energy into light."} {"input": "Fact 1: fluoride decreases tooth decay. \nFact 2: Tooth decay can be very painful, and can make teeth unsightly.", "output": "fluoride decreases the potential for tooth pain."} {"input": "Fact 1: storms cause bodies of water to increase amount of water they contain. \nFact 2: More than 500 homes have been damaged by flood waters.", "output": "Storms can cause homes to be damaged by flooding."} {"input": "Fact 1: Soil can be depleted of nutrients. \nFact 2: Soil solids consist of mineral particles and organic matter.", "output": "mineral particles and organic matter can be depleted of nutrients."} {"input": "Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering. \nFact 2: Winds grind down rocks.", "output": "weathering grinds rocks down."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants are the major producers in terrestrial biomes. \nFact 2: Terrestrial biome distribution is largely influenced by temperature and precipitation.", "output": "Plants are the major producers in temperature and precipitation."} {"input": "Fact 1: temperature changing can cause phase changes. \nFact 2: If climate changes and temperatures rise, there are a number of potential effects.", "output": "Climate change is a phase change."} {"input": "Fact 1: a spider web is used to capture food by spiders. \nFact 2: Spider webs are tool extensions of spiders.", "output": "tool extensions are used to capture food by spiders."} {"input": "Fact 1: Constriction occurs when the muscular walls of blood vessels contract. \nFact 2: Cocaine constricts the blood vessels.", "output": "cocaine causes blood vessels to contract."} {"input": "Fact 1: Constriction occurs when the muscular walls of blood vessels contract. \nFact 2: Cocaine constricts the blood vessels.", "output": "cocaine causes the muscular walls of blood vessels to contract."} {"input": "Fact 1: Precipitation falls on the windward side of the mountain range. \nFact 2: Ample precipitation, including fog, is essential for growth.", "output": "growth occurs on the windward side of the mountain range."} {"input": "Fact 1: heat can change the state of matter. \nFact 2: Heat flows from warm to cold.", "output": "flowing from cold to warm can change the state of matter."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. \nFact 2: Lightning has long been the No. 1 cause of wildfires.", "output": "Lightning can drastically change an ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae have varied life cycles. \nFact 2: Some red algae are eaten by humans.", "output": "Something eaten by humans have varied life cycles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Corals form large colonies in shallow tropical water. \nFact 2: Coral reefs are made up of the accumulated exoskeletons of the coral polyp.", "output": "accumulated exoskeletons form in shallow tropical water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most ecosystems get energy from sunlight. \nFact 2: Lakes and rivers are extremely complex ecosystems.", "output": "lakes get energy from sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: Active immunity results when an immune response to a pathogen produces memory cells. \nFact 2: People with weaker immune systems are more likely to get sick from contaminated foods.", "output": "memory cells help keep people from getting sick."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromoplasts make and store pigments. \nFact 2: Pigments Pigments give color to paint.", "output": "chromoplasts give color to paint."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromoplasts make and store pigments. \nFact 2: Pigments Pigments give color to paint.", "output": "chromoplasts make and store the same thing that gives color to paint."} {"input": "Fact 1: a solar panel converts sunlight into electricity. \nFact 2: Energy of sunlight is more concentrated near the equator.", "output": "Solar panels work well near the equator."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensation causes clouds to form. \nFact 2: Clouds form by the condensation of water vapor.", "output": "Water vapor causes clouds to form."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nFact 2: Inside the stomach is the gastric mill that has teeth to aid in the digestion of food.", "output": "mammals have teeth."} {"input": "Fact 1: drought is when amount of precipitation decreases. \nFact 2: Drought causes famine, which contributes to decentralization and unrest.", "output": "A decrease in precipitation can cause famine."} {"input": "Fact 1: an organism requires energy for growth. \nFact 2: Energy is carried in the form of an ATP molecule.", "output": "An organism requires ATP for growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment. \nFact 2: Floods are the most common type of natural disaster.", "output": "floods can cause animals to leave an environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants exhibit phototropism, or growing toward a light source. \nFact 2: Light comes from the sun.", "output": "Plants show phototropism, or growing toward the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: Behaviors can be learned through play. \nFact 2: Ethical behavior for Wilson is patriotic behavior.", "output": "Ethical ways can be learned through play."} {"input": "Fact 1: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nFact 2: Common symptoms of dehydration are thirst, fatigue, headache, dizziness and dark, scant urine.", "output": "An animal needs to replenish its bodily water when it's dehydrated."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes an object to lose energy. \nFact 2: Friction occurs when two substances rub together.", "output": "two substances rubbing together causes an object to lose energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Water is essential for all life on Earth. \nFact 2: Water hydrates the cells.", "output": "hydration of cells is essential for all life on Earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: safety goggles are used for protecting the eyes during experiments. \nFact 2: Goggles or safety glasses with sideshields are recommended.", "output": "glasses with sideshields are recommended for protecting the eyes during experiments."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix mutations in DNA. \nFact 2: And if the damaged DNA is duplicated, it causes mutation.", "output": "Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix damaged DNA duplication."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix mutations in DNA. \nFact 2: And if the damaged DNA is duplicated, it causes mutation.", "output": "Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix damaged DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sex hormones are chemical messengers that control sexual development and reproduction. \nFact 2: Estrogens are female sex hormones.", "output": "Estrogen controls sexual development and reproduction in females."} {"input": "Fact 1: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nFact 2: Rivers drain into the Pacific Ocean.", "output": "the gravitational pull of the Moon on the Pacific causes the tides."} {"input": "Fact 1: competition may cause animals to fight towards members of their own species. \nFact 2: Mock fights also teach animals to interact with others of their species.", "output": "Competition may cause animals to interact with other animals of their species."} {"input": "Fact 1: mountains are formed by earthquakes. \nFact 2: For mountains one goes to the Alps.", "output": "The Alps were formed by earthquakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vertebrates are animals that have a backbone. \nFact 2: Frogs are examples of vertebrates.", "output": "Frogs have a backbone."} {"input": "Fact 1: nerves can be used to feel heat and pressure on the skin. \nFact 2: Nerve endings in the skin allow us to feel pain, pressure, heat, and cold.", "output": "nerves endings can feel cold."} {"input": "Fact 1: a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle. \nFact 2: Speed is the measure of motion.", "output": "a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the measure of motion of their vehicle."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pneumonia may be caused by an infection or injury of the lungs. \nFact 2: Opportunistic infections, such as Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, begin to occur.", "output": "Opportunistic infections may be a result of an infection or injury of the lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals. \nFact 2: Salamanders are a type of amphibian.", "output": "salamanders have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. \nFact 2: Pupils are reactive to light and accommodation.", "output": "Light enters the eye through an opening that is reactive to light and accomodation."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA is found in chromosomes. \nFact 2: DNA condenses to form chromosomes.", "output": "Genectic material is compressed to form chromosomes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone. \nFact 2: When caves contain connecting rooms, they are called caverns.", "output": "Caves can be formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: All temperatures are measures of heat energy.", "output": "condensation is when something changes from a gas into a liquid by reducing what is measured in temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: insulated material can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Guard hairs protect the fur, while the fur insulates the mammal.", "output": "fur can be used for keeping warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: plasma is formed by electrons separating from atoms in stars. \nFact 2: Stars shine because they are hot .", "output": "plasma is hot."} {"input": "Fact 1: a watch is used for measuring time. \nFact 2: Time management is the science of how to use the hours in a day more efficiently.", "output": "a watch is needed for scientific research."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. \nFact 2: Mitosis is cell division.", "output": "Eukaryotes have more complex mitosis than prokaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. \nFact 2: Mitosis is cell division.", "output": "Mitosis is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. \nFact 2: Mitosis is cell division.", "output": "mitosis is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling reduces the resources needed to make something. \nFact 2: Water is continually recycled and reused.", "output": "water reuse can reduce resources."} {"input": "Fact 1: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow. \nFact 2: Raindrops refract light into rainbows.", "output": "sunlight and rain can cause light to refract."} {"input": "Fact 1: medicine is used for curing people when they are sick. \nFact 2: People get sick but they get better.", "output": "medicine is used for getting people better."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mirror is used for reflecting light. \nFact 2: Millions of tiny mirrors move to reflect the light and create the image on a projection screen.", "output": "a mirror is used for creating an image through reflection."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bile reduces the acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach. \nFact 2: Normally, bile acid pours into the stomach to help absorb fats from foods.", "output": "Bile reduces acidity and helps to absorb fats from foods."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bile reduces the acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach. \nFact 2: Normally, bile acid pours into the stomach to help absorb fats from foods.", "output": "bile absorbs fats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many nucleotides bind together to form a chain called a polynucleotide. \nFact 2: DNA strands are long polynucleotide chains.", "output": "DNA strands are called a polynucleotide."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary growth forms secondary vascular tissues and bark. \nFact 2: Dead or missing bark indicates loss of actively growing vascular tissue.", "output": "Missing bark demonstrates loss of secondary growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Sexual reproduction produces offspring that inherit half their genes from each parent.", "output": "Fallopian tubes are used in producing offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: Oceans are large bodies of salt water which separates deposits of land.", "output": "An airplane can be used to move people over salt water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nFact 2: Crocodiles and gharials are two of the 446 reptile species found.", "output": "crocodiles can go several weeks between meals."} {"input": "Fact 1: some flowers become fruits. \nFact 2: Fruits are an adaptation for seed dispersal.", "output": "Some flowers become an adaptation for seed dispersal."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Himalayas were formed by rock folding. \nFact 2: Folding and metamorphic rock Folding is caused by slow compression and the rock responds by bending.", "output": "the Himalayas were formed by slow compression."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fish have a circulatory system with a two-chambered heart. \nFact 2: Fish have a two-chambered heart while mammals and birds have four chambered hearts.", "output": "Mammals and fish have different circulatory systems."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind and rain cause erosion. \nFact 2: Abrasion is particle by particle erosion.", "output": "wind and rain cause abrasion."} {"input": "Fact 1: running requires a lot of energy. \nFact 2: Jogging is essentially the same as running, but at a slower speed.", "output": "jogging requires energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Corals form large colonies in shallow tropical water. \nFact 2: Tropical fishes require warm water.", "output": "Corals form large colonies in shallow warm waterways."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. \nFact 2: Fungi decompose dead plant and animal matter.", "output": "Since fungi cannot make food by photosynthesis, they decompose dead organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Caecilians can be found in moist soil near rivers and streams in tropical regions. \nFact 2: Cobra bobo is the local name for caecilian.", "output": "Cobra bobo can be found in moist soil near rivers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Caecilians can be found in moist soil near rivers and streams in tropical regions. \nFact 2: Cobra bobo is the local name for caecilian.", "output": "Cobra bobos can be found in moist soil near rivers and streams in tropical regions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Caecilians can be found in moist soil near rivers and streams in tropical regions. \nFact 2: Cobra bobo is the local name for caecilian.", "output": "cobra bobo can be found in moist soil near rivers and streams in tropical regions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworms are important deposit feeders that help form and enrich soil. \nFact 2: Earthworms are perhaps the most familiar decomposer.", "output": "decomposers can help form and enrich soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: an incandescent light bulb converts electricity into light by sending electricity through a filament. \nFact 2: Light is the oscillations in the electric field.", "output": "Incandescent bulbs convert electricity into oscillations in the electric field."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hair is a fiber that is found only in mammals. \nFact 2: All mammals are warm-blooded.", "output": "Hair is a fiber that is found only in warm-blooded animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nFact 2: Water consists of H2O, etc.", "output": "a cactus stem is used for storing H2O."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms lack respiratory and excretory systems. \nFact 2: Starfish and sea urchins are also echinoderms.", "output": "Starfish lack respiratory and excretory systems."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms lack respiratory and excretory systems. \nFact 2: Starfish and sea urchins are also echinoderms.", "output": "starfish lack respiratory and excretory systems."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires photosynthesis to grow. \nFact 2: Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction and enzymes are involved in the process of photosynthesis.", "output": "plant requires chemical reaction to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture. \nFact 2: Climate change is a global problem.", "output": "temperature and moisture is changing globally."} {"input": "Fact 1: scales are used for protection by scaled animals. \nFact 2: Like all reptiles, alligator skin is covered with rows of scales.", "output": "skin is used for protection by alligators."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires photosynthesis to grow. \nFact 2: Hexazinone inhibits photosynthesis.", "output": "Hexazinone inhibits a plant to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lakes are generally bigger and deeper than ponds. \nFact 2: Lake trout can also be found in some of the lakes.", "output": "trout like bigger and deeper water than found in ponds."} {"input": "Fact 1: fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time. \nFact 2: Most fossils are preserved by the sedimentation process of water.", "output": "sedimentation is caused by water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Heterotrophs are living things that cannot make their own food. \nFact 2: All animals are heterotrophs.", "output": "animals are living things that cannot make their own food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Migrants typically travel long distances. \nFact 2: Insectivorous birds are the largest group of migrants.", "output": "Insectivorous birds typically travel long distances."} {"input": "Fact 1: a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of a liquid. \nFact 2: For test cylinders without graduation marks, a manual calibration method has to be used.", "output": "graduation markings are used to measure the volume of a liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: an anemometer is used to measure wind speed. \nFact 2: Wind speed and severity of tornadoes is estimated by the damage caused.", "output": "An anemometer is used to estimate the damage caused by wind."} {"input": "Fact 1: eyes are used for seeing by animals by sensing light. \nFact 2: Pigs are very intelligent animals.", "output": "eyes are used for seeing by pigs by sensing light."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object in a fluid is more dense than that fluid then that object will sink in that fluid because of gravity. \nFact 2: Normally ice floats, because it is less dense than water.", "output": "ice will not sink in water."} {"input": "Fact 1: if all members of a species cannot produce offspring then that species will likely become extinct. \nFact 2: Whatever the cause, mass extinctions affect biological diversity profoundly.", "output": "if all members of a species cannot produce offspring it ffect biological diversity."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nFact 2: Black holes emit no light.", "output": "a black hole is not visible."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Some mollusks have a shell.", "output": "some animals with shells reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. \nFact 2: Light is made of photons .", "output": "Photons enter the eye through the pupil."} {"input": "Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity. \nFact 2: Meaningful tidal current information on the tidal inlets of New Jersey is relatively scarce.", "output": "inlets of large water bodies like in New Jersey can be used to produce electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals. \nFact 2: All frogs are amphibians.", "output": "frogs have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. \nFact 2: Bone cells called osteoblasts add calcium to bones, then osteoclasts pull the calcium out of bones.", "output": "fractures need calcium to heal."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. \nFact 2: Canyon formed as a consequence of river erosion.", "output": "Canyons are formed as rivers become deeper and wider."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. \nFact 2: Canyon formed as a consequence of river erosion.", "output": "erosion forms canyons."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. \nFact 2: Canyon formed as a consequence of river erosion.", "output": "rivers are what form canyons."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. \nFact 2: Canyon formed as a consequence of river erosion.", "output": "rivers cut deeper and wider to form canyons."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: And the industry argues that harvesting helps control the spread of insects and disease.", "output": "harvesting helps control destruction of crops."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used to produce electricity by burning in coal-fire power stations. \nFact 2: Coal comes from anciently buried plants, and petroleum is from animals.", "output": "anciently buried plants can produce electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria cause food to spoil. \nFact 2: If food smells or looks spoiled, always throw it out.", "output": "Bacteria causes food to be thrown out."} {"input": "Fact 1: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nFact 2: Soil lost during erosion can also be very damaging to our water supplies and the Bay.", "output": "being exposed to wind can damage water supplies."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insulin helps cells take up glucose from the blood. \nFact 2: For instance, glucose is a sugar.", "output": "Insulin helps cells take up sugar from the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insulin helps cells take up glucose from the blood. \nFact 2: For instance, glucose is a sugar.", "output": "insulin helps cells take up sugar from the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Smog contains particulates. \nFact 2: Another common pollutant is airborne particulate matter.", "output": "Smog is an airborne pollutant."} {"input": "Fact 1: pathogens can cause disease. \nFact 2: Most pathogens are bacteria.", "output": "bacteria can cause disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: a meter stick is used to measure distance. \nFact 2: Meter stick is 100 cm.", "output": "100 cm is a meter."} {"input": "Fact 1: a meter stick is used to measure distance. \nFact 2: Meter stick is 100 cm.", "output": "A 100 cm stick is used to measure distance."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse. \nFact 2: Sperm and eggs are cells known as gametes.", "output": "Fertilization is caused by the usage of gametes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse. \nFact 2: Sperm and eggs are cells known as gametes.", "output": "Fertilization occurs when gametes fuse."} {"input": "Fact 1: a doorbell converts electrical energy into sound. \nFact 2: Perception of sound Sound is a wave.", "output": "A doorbell converts electrical energy into a wave."} {"input": "Fact 1: a doorbell converts electrical energy into sound. \nFact 2: Perception of sound Sound is a wave.", "output": "a doorbell converts electrical energy into waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: crumple means change shape from smooth into compacted by physical force. \nFact 2: Stress is the applied force, strain is the change in shape.", "output": "Paper is crumbled when stress and strain is applied in order to change the shape."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pan is used for cooking food by heating food in it on a stove. \nFact 2: Food, water and shelter are all vital to keep creatures alive.", "output": "a pan is vital to keeping people alive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most salamanders use their sense of smell to find a mate. \nFact 2: Salamanders rely on their extraordinary sense of smell to find prey.", "output": "salamanders use smell to find prey."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture. \nFact 2: Temperature Scales Temperature is the energy of vibration.", "output": "Climate is generally described in terms of energy of vibration and moisture."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood is a fluid connective tissue. \nFact 2: Blood is a connective tissue and it carries and delivers oxygen and nutrient to tissues.", "output": "Blood is a fluid tissue that delivers oxygen and nutrients to other tissues."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evaporation of sweat uses energy, and the energy comes from body heat. \nFact 2: When sweat is evaporated into the air, it provides additional cooling.", "output": "Cooling uses energy, and the energy comes from body heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. \nFact 2: An animal species that is extinct has died out.", "output": "Mammals took advantage that the dinosaurs died out."} {"input": "Fact 1: the color of leaves on deciduous trees usually changes in the autumn season. \nFact 2: Deciduous trees are Oak, Elm, Ash, Maple, and Birch.", "output": "the color of leaves on oaks usually changes in the autumn season."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most arthropods are insects. \nFact 2: Arthropods are the largest group of animals.", "output": "The largest group of animals are insects."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most arthropods are insects. \nFact 2: Arthropods are the largest group of animals.", "output": "the largest group of animals are insects."} {"input": "Fact 1: drought is when amount of precipitation decreases. \nFact 2: Most of the precipitation falls as snow.", "output": "lack of snow causes drought."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bees are naturalized on every continent except Antarctica. \nFact 2: Bees are essential for pollination.", "output": "pollination occurs naturally on every continent except Antarctica."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming. \nFact 2: Global warming has great effect on crops and weather conditions around the world.", "output": "Gases released during the use of fossil fuels can effect crops and weather conditions around the world."} {"input": "Fact 1: Caffeine is an example of a psychoactive drug. \nFact 2: Psychoactive drugs alter neurotransmitters in the brain.", "output": "Caffeine alter neurotransmitters in the brain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Caffeine is an example of a psychoactive drug. \nFact 2: Psychoactive drugs alter neurotransmitters in the brain.", "output": "Caffeine alters neurotransmitters in the brain."} {"input": "Fact 1: mineral graphite is used for making pencil lead. \nFact 2: Graphite pencils are familiar to students.", "output": "students use pencils."} {"input": "Fact 1: a thermometer is used to measure temperature. \nFact 2: An obvious replacement for the standard mercury thermometer is the alcohol thermometer.", "output": "A mercury or alcohol containing device is used to measure temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: seasons cause change to the environment. \nFact 2: Seasons are caused by the precession of Earth's axis.", "output": "The environment changes with the precession of the earth's axis."} {"input": "Fact 1: an electron microscope is used for seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger. \nFact 2: Electron microscopes allow scientists to magnify objects hundreds of thousands of times.", "output": "Electron microscopes are used for seeing very small things and magnifying them."} {"input": "Fact 1: an electron microscope is used for seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger. \nFact 2: Electron microscopes allow scientists to magnify objects hundreds of thousands of times.", "output": "magnifying objects hundreds of thousands of times is used for seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger."} {"input": "Fact 1: Behaviors can be learned through play. \nFact 2: Kids imitate adult actions and behaviors.", "output": "Actions can be learned through play."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plastics are made from petroleum and produce toxic waste. \nFact 2: Plastic is a big contributor to landfill waste.", "output": "products made from petroleum are a big contributor to landfill waste."} {"input": "Fact 1: Trees have woody stems covered with bark. \nFact 2: Cinnamon sticks are simply pieces of tree bark.", "output": "Woody stems are sometimes covered by material used to make cinnamon sticks."} {"input": "Fact 1: shelter is used for protection by animals against weather. \nFact 2: Shelter from weather is critical.", "output": "Weather can kill animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nFact 2: Sunlight is the source of light in nature.", "output": "black objects absorb sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Species are the different kinds of organisms.", "output": "Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the kind of organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: using a car causes pollution. \nFact 2: Animals are killed everyday because of pollution.", "output": "Using a car kills animals every day."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires air for survival. \nFact 2: The oxygen in the air we breathe is produced by plants.", "output": "animals require plants to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. \nFact 2: All mutant traits are recessive.", "output": "crossing two living things with mutant traits causes their offspring to have that mutant trait."} {"input": "Fact 1: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. \nFact 2: If an molecule contains carbon, it is called organic.", "output": "food consists of carbon."} {"input": "Fact 1: pushing on the pedals of a bike cause that bike to move. \nFact 2: Schwinn bikes have carried many TWW'ers to the podium time and time again.", "output": "pushing on the pedals of a Schwinn causes it to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used to produce electricity by burning in coal-fire power stations. \nFact 2: Solid refined coal is easy to transport and can be used in coal-burning equipment.", "output": "Solid materials used to produce electricity by burning in power stations need to be transported first."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy. \nFact 2: Light Light is electromagnetic energy.", "output": "a flashlight coverts chemical energy into a form of electromagnetic energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are the microscopic building blocks of organisms. \nFact 2: Most organisms, including humans produce it.", "output": "cells are the microscopic building blocks of humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: a scale is used for measuring weight. \nFact 2: All weight is in pounds.", "output": "a scale is used for measuring pounds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is another potential threat in the environment. \nFact 2: Bioterrorism is a silent, but very real threat.", "output": "bioterrorism is silent."} {"input": "Fact 1: Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a mate. \nFact 2: Reproduction A courtship usually preceeds the actual mating.", "output": "courtship precedes reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most fungi get organic compounds from dead organisms. \nFact 2: Molds and yeast are fungi.", "output": "mold gets organic compounds from dead organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids. \nFact 2: Antibodies are also called gammaglobulins.", "output": "passive immunity lasts only as long as the gammaglobulins survive in body fluids."} {"input": "Fact 1: cooking food requires adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Electrical energy ultimately becomes heat energy.", "output": "Electrical energy can be used to cook food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. \nFact 2: Blame Doctors Doctors are human, and make mistakes.", "output": "Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by some humans that make mistakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain. \nFact 2: Initial force is aggression or coercion.", "output": "initial force is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain."} {"input": "Fact 1: freezing causes a solid to form. \nFact 2: Lower temperature thresholds are at freezing.", "output": "lower temperature thresholds causes a solid to form."} {"input": "Fact 1: a nest is used for protecting young by birds. \nFact 2: Nests are made of string and small twigs.", "output": "small twigs are used to protect young."} {"input": "Fact 1: Touch is the ability to sense pressure. \nFact 2: Pressure is sensed by very fine deflections of a sensing diaphragm.", "output": "Touch is the ability to sense very fine defelections of a sensing diaphragm."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants. \nFact 2: Many orchids are rewarding indoor plants.", "output": "bacteria in soil converts atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by orchids."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms. \nFact 2: Aquatic biodiversity has declined.", "output": "Climate influences plants in aquatic environments."} {"input": "Fact 1: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Earthquakes are long preceded by tectonic shifts.", "output": "shifts in plates causes earthquakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes vegetation into peat through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Most coal is fossil peat.", "output": "Coal is created from being buried under soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: a sandbar is formed by water moving sediment downstream. \nFact 2: Native species, such as cranes, use open water and barren sandbars for roosting at night.", "output": "Cranes roost on the formation where water moves sediment downstream."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth revolving around the Sun causes the seasons to change on its axis. \nFact 2: Winter is a horrible season.", "output": "the Earth revolving around the Sun causes winter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many plants respond to the days growing shorter in the fall by going dormant. \nFact 2: Chocolate plant goes dormant and disappears in winter.", "output": "Chocolate responds to the days growing shorter in the fall by going dormant."} {"input": "Fact 1: propulsion is used for flying by a spacecraft. \nFact 2: Rocket propellants are the fuels and the oxidizers carried by the rocket for propulsion.", "output": "oxidizers are used for flying a spacecraft."} {"input": "Fact 1: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. \nFact 2: Most soil is made of weathered rocks.", "output": "Most soil is made from rocks breaking down."} {"input": "Fact 1: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nFact 2: Or a veil of tiny particles from a volcanic eruption can block the sun.", "output": "volcanoes can block the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: drought is when amount of precipitation decreases. \nFact 2: Drought conditions are fire conditions.", "output": "a decrease in the amount of precipitation results in fire conditions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: Alligators have jaws designed for ripping and tearing flesh rather than for chewing it.", "output": "Excellent predators can rip and tear flesh."} {"input": "Fact 1: carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically. \nFact 2: Carbon dioxide is the primary greenhouse gas.", "output": "greenhouse gas concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Microevolution leading to macroevolution, discussed earlier, is one example.", "output": "Microevolution happens over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering. \nFact 2: Violent weather can dramatically alter the landscape.", "output": "rocks interacting with wind can dramatically alter the landscape."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a planet becomes too hot then that planet cannot sustain life. \nFact 2: The planets move in elliptic orbits.", "output": "If something that moves in an elliptical orbit becomes too hot, it cannot sustain life."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers use energy and inorganic molecules to make food. \nFact 2: Leaves make food for the plant.", "output": "Some producers have leaves to help use energy and inorganic molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: animals require water for survival. \nFact 2: Alice's favorite animal is the giraffe.", "output": "Giraffes require water for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Molecules of DNA are encoded with instructions that tell cells what to do. \nFact 2: DNA encodes the information for protein sequences.", "output": "Proteins tell cells what to do."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a gas in an open container evaporates , that gas spreads out into the air. \nFact 2: Similarly, hydrogen is an explosive gas.", "output": "when hydrogen evaporates from an open container, it spreads out into the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization. \nFact 2: Sperms swim with their tails.", "output": "Something that moves with a tail had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cell division is how organisms grow and repair themselves. \nFact 2: Every cell in the body requires protein for normal function.", "output": "organisms require protein to repair themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: An abalone is a shellfish or mollusk.", "output": "Abalone reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: An abalone is a shellfish or mollusk.", "output": "abalone reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: Molecules of tRNA bring amino acids to the ribosome in the correct sequence. \nFact 2: Gene sequences can only give the amino acid sequence that is translated by the ribosome.", "output": "Gene sequences can bring amino acids in the correct sequence."} {"input": "Fact 1: measuring the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials. \nFact 2: To figure out the hardness of a mineral, the Moh's scale of hardness is used.", "output": "the Moh's scale of hardness is used by scratching the materials."} {"input": "Fact 1: Specialization occurs when competing species evolve different adaptations. \nFact 2: Most species are highly specialized for their environments and evolve as the environments change.", "output": "Specialization occurs when competing creatures evolve as the environments change."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nFact 2: DNA is the genetic material of cells.", "output": "cells contain genetic instructions."} {"input": "Fact 1: a warm front causes cloudy and rainy weather. \nFact 2: Warm air moving into an area of cold air is called a warm front .", "output": "Warm air moving into cold air causes cloudy and rainy weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: microbial fuel cells convert chemical energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Computers run on electricity.", "output": "fuel cells can power computers."} {"input": "Fact 1: dew is formed when water vapor condenses over night. \nFact 2: Dew begins to evaporate when the temperature reaches the dew point.", "output": "condensed water vapor evaporates at certain temperatures."} {"input": "Fact 1: high mountains with well-rounded peaks can be formed by collision of crustal plates. \nFact 2: When plates collide, the earthquake is the result from the collision.", "output": "earthquakes can result in formation of high mountains with well-rounded peaks."} {"input": "Fact 1: pollutants have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Second, the environment is important to health.", "output": "Pollutants have a negative impact on human health."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lancelet larvae are free-swimming. \nFact 2: Lancelets are classified in the phylum Chordata , subphylum Cephalochordata.", "output": "The phylum Chordata includes larvae that are free-swimming."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lancelet larvae are free-swimming. \nFact 2: Lancelets are classified in the phylum Chordata , subphylum Cephalochordata.", "output": "some larvae of the phylum chordata are free-swimming."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not cells. \nFact 2: Tissues are made of cells.", "output": "Viruses are not tissue."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth orbiting the Sun causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Weather changes from season to season.", "output": "Earth orbiting the Sun causes weather changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth orbiting the Sun causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Weather changes from season to season.", "output": "Earth orbiting the sun causes weather changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: melting is when solids are heated above their melting point. \nFact 2: If the room temperature is below the melting point of the substance then the substance is solid.", "output": "If an object is below a solids melting temperature then it is solid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adolescence is a time of significant mental, emotional, and social changes. \nFact 2: Just as in adolescence, hormones are to blame.", "output": "hormones are to blame for a time of significant mental, emotional, and social changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: treating water is used to remove harmful substances before drinking. \nFact 2: Chlorine is also used to treat water.", "output": "Chlorine is also used to remove harmful substances from water before drinking."} {"input": "Fact 1: travelling requires navigation. \nFact 2: For celestial navigation the navigator uses a sextant and a chronometer.", "output": "Travelling requires a tool such as a sextant."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms. \nFact 2: Forest communities influence their climate and their soil.", "output": "Forest communities influence plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: pollutants have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Pesticides for cranberries pollute the water.", "output": "Pesticides for cranberries have a negative impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bacteria are the most diverse and abundant group of organisms on Earth. \nFact 2: Earth is our planet.", "output": "bacteria are the most diverse and abundant group of organisms on our planet."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nFact 2: Germs are a natural part of the environment.", "output": "Ethologists usually study how animals behave around germs."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior by predators causes a porcupine to extend its quills. \nFact 2: Similarly, threatening or intimidating behaviors are also forbidden.", "output": "A porcupine will extend its quills when intimidated."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gene cloning is the process of isolating and making copies of a gene. \nFact 2: First, a PCR-based strategy was used to isolate cotton R genes.", "output": "Gene cloning uses a method called PCR."} {"input": "Fact 1: an image in a mirror is formed by reflecting light. \nFact 2: Water is essentially a perfect mirror, reflecting colors almost unchanged.", "output": "an image in water is formed by reflecting light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Minerals are chemical elements that are essential for body processes. \nFact 2: Minerals are essential to the body's function.", "output": "minerals are needed by body processes."} {"input": "Fact 1: HIV infects and destroys helper T cells. \nFact 2: T-helper cells are lymphocytes.", "output": "HIV infects and destroys lymphocytes."} {"input": "Fact 1: when sound reaches the ear , that sound can be heard. \nFact 2: Music is sound, sound is energy.", "output": "when music reaches the ear that music can be heard."} {"input": "Fact 1: when sound reaches the ear , that sound can be heard. \nFact 2: Music is sound, sound is energy.", "output": "when music reaches the ear, it can be heard."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nonmetal elements are far fewer in number. \nFact 2: Nonmetals are the 17 elements in the upper right hand corner of the periodic table.", "output": "The periodic table has far fewer of the elements listed in the right hand corner."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nonmetal elements are far fewer in number. \nFact 2: Nonmetals are the 17 elements in the upper right hand corner of the periodic table.", "output": "There are 17 nonmetals on the periodic table."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nonmetal elements are far fewer in number. \nFact 2: Nonmetals are the 17 elements in the upper right hand corner of the periodic table.", "output": "the 17 elements in the upper right hand corner of the periodic table are far fewer in number."} {"input": "Fact 1: storms cause bodies of water to increase amount of water they contain. \nFact 2: Water that flows into storm drains or sewers ends up in the nearest water body.", "output": "Rainwater increases water in the nearest water body."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. \nFact 2: Raw coal can be burned to produce electricity.", "output": "coal can cause a wire to heat up."} {"input": "Fact 1: chlorophyll is used for absorbing light energy by plants. \nFact 2: Chlorophyll is a pigment that makes plants green.", "output": "Soemthing that makes plants green is used for absorbing light energy by plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pan is used for cooking food by heating food in it on a stove. \nFact 2: And because it's made entirely of metal, each pan can be used in the oven and under the broiler.", "output": "metal is used for cooking food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adolescence is the last stage of life before adulthood. \nFact 2: For many, adolescence is synonymous with puberty.", "output": "Soon after puberty, the adult life stage begins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts contain the green pigment chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Most chloroplasts are found in leaves.", "output": "leaves contain the green pigment chlorophyll."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals may compete for territory, water, food, or mates. \nFact 2: Animals and plants compete for energy, water, and space.", "output": "animals compete for territory."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone is less flexible than cartilage but stronger. \nFact 2: Articular cartilage is the cartilage that covers the bone and the joint areas.", "output": "bone is less flexible but stronger than the material that covers it."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. \nFact 2: Fertile topsoil is then lost in erosion.", "output": "deepening rivers cause the loss of topsoil."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nFact 2: Air exchange in the root zone is essential for root growth.", "output": "Loose soil has increased air exchange, which is essential for plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant reproduction requires pollination. \nFact 2: Many plants are pollinated by bees.", "output": "Bees aid in reproduction for many plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind is used for producing electricity. \nFact 2: This electricity can be used to power households.", "output": "wind can be used to power households."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating food that contains pesticides can have a negative impact on humans. \nFact 2: For humans, a pesticide exposure means getting pesticides in or on the body.", "output": "Eating food with pesticides is called pesticide exposure."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating food that contains pesticides can have a negative impact on humans. \nFact 2: For humans, a pesticide exposure means getting pesticides in or on the body.", "output": "Pesticide exposure for people means getting pesticides in or on the body which can have a negative impact."} {"input": "Fact 1: producing thrust causes something to move. \nFact 2: Then the engine spins up and starts producing thrust.", "output": "engines cause something to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: living underground can be used for hiding from predators. \nFact 2: They live in a network of underground tunnels.", "output": "Hiding from predators can be done by living in tunnels."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salt in the water. \nFact 2: Some familiar examples of biomes include tundra, desert, chaparral, and open ocean.", "output": "Organisms that live in the ocean must be adapted to the salt water."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce light. \nFact 2: Electric energy is stored in batteries.", "output": "A flashlight requires batteries to produce light."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a metal rusts , that metal becomes orange on the surface. \nFact 2: Rust stains are the result of oxidation.", "output": "metal becomes orange on the surface as a result of oxidation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood is a fluid connective tissue. \nFact 2: Blood is composed of plasma and formed elements.", "output": "plasma and formed elements is a fluid connective tissue."} {"input": "Fact 1: Excretion is the process of removing wastes and excess water from the body. \nFact 2: Solid waste is called feces.", "output": "Excretion is the process of removing feces and excess water from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. \nFact 2: All plants are eukaryotes.", "output": "Cell division is more complex in plants than prokaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. \nFact 2: All plants are eukaryotes.", "output": "cell division is more complex in plants than prokayrotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking tobacco decreases stamina. \nFact 2: Tobacco is most commonly smoked in cigarettes.", "output": "Cigarettes decrease stamina."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain. \nFact 2: Behaviorally, aggression is any behavior whose intent is to intimidate or harm another animal.", "output": "aggression harms others."} {"input": "Fact 1: powering an electrical device with a battery requires a path for electricity to flow through a closed circuit. \nFact 2: Today's cellular phones are second-generation devices.", "output": "powering a phone with a battery requires a path for electricity to flow."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons. \nFact 2: By October 10, the lighthouse was tilted and leaning into the sea.", "output": "The Earth leaning on its rotating axis causes seasons."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. \nFact 2: Bright red fluid blood is the exception, but has been recorded.", "output": "Arteries generally carry bright red fluid."} {"input": "Fact 1: boiling is when liquids are heated above their boiling point. \nFact 2: Boiling water can cause burns.", "output": "heating a liquid can cause burns."} {"input": "Fact 1: boiling is when liquids are heated above their boiling point. \nFact 2: Boiling water can cause burns.", "output": "heating water can cause burns."} {"input": "Fact 1: high pressure systems cause clear weather. \nFact 2: Sailplanes fly in clear weather.", "output": "high pressure systems allow sailplane to fly."} {"input": "Fact 1: completing a circuit causes electricity to flow through that circuit. \nFact 2: Electricity flows through an electric motor in a fan, causing the fan's blades to turn.", "output": "Completing a circuit causes the fan's blades to turn."} {"input": "Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits. \nFact 2: DNA is used to transmit characteristics from parents to offspring.", "output": "DNA passes traits from parents to offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nFact 2: Fossil fuels are coal, oil and natural gases.", "output": "fossil fuels are used for generating heat by burning."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body. \nFact 2: When stored in the body, fat helps maintain body temperature by acting as an insulator.", "output": "Mammals have body fat to help maintain body temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. \nFact 2: Most cells are too small to be seen without a microscope.", "output": "Cells vary in size as well as shape and are seen with a microscope."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. \nFact 2: Most cells are too small to be seen without a microscope.", "output": "Cells vary in size as well as shape and cannot be seen without a microscope."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most salamanders use their sense of smell to find a mate. \nFact 2: Olfaction is the sense of smell.", "output": "Most salamanders use olfaction to find a mate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organs of excretion make up the excretory system. \nFact 2: Excess estrogen is excreted in the bowel.", "output": "the bowel helps make up the excretory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some mollusks are nearly microscopic. \nFact 2: Interestingly, a squid is also a mollusk.", "output": "Some squids are nearly microscopic."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some mollusks are nearly microscopic. \nFact 2: Interestingly, a squid is also a mollusk.", "output": "some squids are nearly microscopic."} {"input": "Fact 1: pesticides can cause pollution. \nFact 2: Air pollution raises the risk of death and disease.", "output": "Pesticides can raise the risk of death and disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil is formed by weathering. \nFact 2: Dirt is really misplaced soil.", "output": "Dirt is formed by weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit. \nFact 2: Males have individual territories Has mutually beneficial symbiotic relationship with oxpecker bird.", "output": "oxpecker birds help other species benefit."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer is a disease in which cells divide out of control. \nFact 2: After lung cancer, the commonest cancers in Britain are cancers of the breast, bowel and prostate.", "output": "The most common areas affected by a disease in which cells can divide out of control are lung, breast, and prostate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. \nFact 2: Examples of gametes are ova and spermatozoa.", "output": "The tiny grains of pollen from plants are the ova and spermatozoa."} {"input": "Fact 1: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nFact 2: Our bodies and senses adjust to the cycle of day and night so that we may work in the day and sleep at night.", "output": "a planet rotating determines that we work in the day and sleep at night."} {"input": "Fact 1: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Plate tectonics states that the Earth's plates are constantly moving.", "output": "the Earth constantly moving then being pushed together causes earthquakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants release oxygen during the day but not during the night. \nFact 2: Bulbs planted over the years include tulips and daffodils.", "output": "tulips release oxygen during the day but not during the night."} {"input": "Fact 1: Autotrophs are also called producers. \nFact 2: All green plants are autotrophs.", "output": "Green plants are called producers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Autotrophs are also called producers. \nFact 2: All green plants are autotrophs.", "output": "green plants are also called producers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers produce spores that develop into gametophytes. \nFact 2: Gametophytes are photosynthetic and often heart-shaped.", "output": "Flowers produce spores that develop something heart-shaped."} {"input": "Fact 1: bees convert nectar into honey. \nFact 2: Bees move from flower to flower, gathering nectar.", "output": "Bees make honey from what they gather from flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind causes erosion. \nFact 2: Erosion is the physical removal of rock particles.", "output": "Wind causes the removal of rock particles."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes the speed of an object to decrease. \nFact 2: Friction from the brake lining causes heat.", "output": "Slowing the car by applying the brakes generates."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes occupy niches in moist habitats. \nFact 2: Bryophytes are mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.", "output": "Mosses, liverworts and hornworts occupy niches in moist habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes occupy niches in moist habitats. \nFact 2: Bryophytes are mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.", "output": "hornworts occupy niches in moist habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes occupy niches in moist habitats. \nFact 2: Bryophytes are mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.", "output": "mosses, lichens, and hornworts occupy niches in moist habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scientists who find and study fossils are called paleontologists. \nFact 2: Earth scientists study fossils.", "output": "Paleontologists are earth scientists."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nFact 2: Antigens are expressed by cancer cells.", "output": "the immune system can recognize cancer as foreign to the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrocution causes harm to an organism. \nFact 2: Electrocution deaths as a result of a horse chewing on an electrical cord are fairly common.", "output": "electrical death causes harm to an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun causes global wind patterns. \nFact 2: Winds are a key factor in determining global weather patterns.", "output": "unequal heating of earth's surface by the sun is a key factor in determining global weather patterns."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi spores can develop into new haploid individuals without being fertilized. \nFact 2: Mushrooms are an example of fungi.", "output": "mushroom spores can develop into new haploid individuals without being fertilized."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plants require water for survival. \nFact 2: Life-long learning is no longer a luxury for the few, but a survival skill for all.", "output": "Plants require water for life-long learning."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roots have primary and secondary meristems for growth in length and width. \nFact 2: Rulers are used to measure length.", "output": "The growth in roots that comes from primary and secondary meristems can be measured with a ruler."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses often infect bacteria. \nFact 2: Viruses Viruses are the simplest organisms known.", "output": "the simplest known organisms often infect bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: Slime molds are fungus-like protists commonly found on rotting logs and compost. \nFact 2: Life Cycle Slime molds are like other fungi in that they reproduce by way of spores.", "output": "organisms commonly found on rotting logs and compost reproduce by way of spores."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood pressure is highest in arteries and lowest in veins. \nFact 2: Veins are vessels that bring blood to the heart.", "output": "Vessels that bring blood to the heart have lower blood pressure than arteries."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many consumers feed at more than one trophic level. \nFact 2: Humans are consumers in food webs.", "output": "many humans feed at more than one trophic level."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hair helps to insulate and protect the body. \nFact 2: Hair is composed of the protein keratin.", "output": "The protein keratin helps to insulate and protect the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material. \nFact 2: Drugs are chemical substances, which are material.", "output": "If an object is made of a drug, then that object has the properties of that drug."} {"input": "Fact 1: Biodiversity increases the productivity and stability of ecosystems. \nFact 2: Biodiversity contributes to ecosystem complexity.", "output": "An ecosystem's complexity increases its productivity and stability."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants. \nFact 2: Ethanol is a poor base.", "output": "a poor base is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn."} {"input": "Fact 1: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. \nFact 2: Erosion begins with the weathering, or breaking down, of rocks and soil.", "output": "Erosion breaks rocks down into soil from larger parts."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind is used for producing electricity. \nFact 2: Wind powered energy is provided by the wind, collected by using a wind turbine.", "output": "Wind turbines can produce electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: a long tail can be used to move through water by an animal. \nFact 2: Water remains in the current of the river.", "output": "A long tail helps an animal navigate through a river."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reptile parents provide little if any care to their young. \nFact 2: Iguanas are good reptiles for experienced reptile caretakers.", "output": "iguana parents provide little care to their young."} {"input": "Fact 1: a refrigerator is used for keeping food fresh for a long period of time. \nFact 2: Kitchen appliances include refrigerator.", "output": "A kitchen appliances is used for keeping food fresh for a long period of time."} {"input": "Fact 1: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nFact 2: After the cold front passes, be prepared for clear, cold days ahead.", "output": "be prepared for clear, cold days after thunderstorms."} {"input": "Fact 1: a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Electrical energy is converted into light energy in the headlights.", "output": "A generator converts kinetic energy into something that is converted into light energy by headlights."} {"input": "Fact 1: a battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Electrical energy can be converted into kinetic energy and heat energy by an electric motor.", "output": "a battery can convert chemical energy into kinetic energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: boiling means change from a liquid into a gas by adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Heat is Energy and is measured in Joules.", "output": "boiling means change from a liquid into a gas by adding joules."} {"input": "Fact 1: boiling means change from a liquid into a gas by adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Heat is Energy and is measured in Joules.", "output": "boiling means changing from liquid to a gas by adding joules."} {"input": "Fact 1: if humans disturb animals in a location then those animals will move to a different location. \nFact 2: Migration- Movement of a group of animals from one place to another.", "output": "if humans disturb creatures then they migrate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ants communicate with chemicals called pheromones. \nFact 2: Pheromones are only found in insects.", "output": "insects communicate with chemicals."} {"input": "Fact 1: the force of water against the seed coat causes a root to emerge from a seed. \nFact 2: Most waves are formed from the force of wind against the water.", "output": "waves against the seed coat causes a root to emerge from a seed."} {"input": "Fact 1: sweat is used for adjusting to hot temperatures by some animals. \nFact 2: Many warm-blooded animals control their body temperature by sweating or panting.", "output": "Humans adjust their body temperature by sweating."} {"input": "Fact 1: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nFact 2: Thunderstorms Thunderstorms give birth to tornadoes.", "output": "Cold fronts can give birth to tornadoes."} {"input": "Fact 1: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nFact 2: Thunderstorms Thunderstorms give birth to tornadoes.", "output": "Cold fronts cause tornadoes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fish have a circulatory system with a two-chambered heart. \nFact 2: Fish species include salmon and trout.", "output": "Salmon and trout have a circulatory system with a two-chambered heart."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms use lipids to store energy. \nFact 2: Lipids Lipids are also composed of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen.", "output": "Organisms use carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen to store energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. \nFact 2: An ordinary ice road is therefore severely damaged by cracks induced by the traffic.", "output": "cycles of freezing and thawing water can cause severely damaged roads."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells cannot survive without oxygen. \nFact 2: Air contains oxygen.", "output": "air helps cells survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Zooplankton are tiny animals that feed on phytoplankton. \nFact 2: Microscopic animals are called zooplankton.", "output": "zooplankton are microscopic."} {"input": "Fact 1: a human requires sleep to be healthy. \nFact 2: And insomnia means an inability to get to sleep.", "output": "Insomnia can prevent a person from being healthy."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nFact 2: Deep burrowing earthworms improve soil porosity, water movement and plant root growth.", "output": "Deep burrowing earthworms improve looseness of soil for root growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lancelet larvae are free-swimming. \nFact 2: Unlike vertebrates, lancelets lack a hardened backbone.", "output": "some larvae lack a hardened backbone."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun , that hemisphere receives less direct sunlight. \nFact 2: The Sun The Sun is our nearest star.", "output": "when a hemisphere is tilted away from our nearest star, the hemisphere receives less direct sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: preventing the transfer of heat from an organims 's body causes that organism to keep warm. \nFact 2: Sweat cools the body and prevents internal heat from getting too high.", "output": "Sweating increases the amount of heat that is transferred from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: microorganisms cause food to spoil. \nFact 2: Tens of millions of Americans get sick every year from bad food.", "output": "microorganisms can make humans sick."} {"input": "Fact 1: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: On Earth, mantle convection causes plate tectonics, volcanism, and earthquakes.", "output": "Mantle convection causes earthquakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Transcription takes place in the nucleus. \nFact 2: All cells have a nucleus.", "output": "Transcription takes place in cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Transcription takes place in the nucleus. \nFact 2: All cells have a nucleus.", "output": "transcription takes place in cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Food is easier to chew because it is moistened by saliva from the salivary glands. \nFact 2: Salivary Gland Cancer Salivary glands are located throughout the oral cavity.", "output": "Food is easier to chew because it is moistened by saliva from throughout the oral cavity."} {"input": "Fact 1: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nFact 2: The tide causes erosion.", "output": "erosion is caused by the ocean's tides resulting from gravitational pull."} {"input": "Fact 1: if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot. \nFact 2: Because the surface of the ocean is heated by sunlight, the depths are cooler.", "output": "if sunlight is conducted to the surface of the ocean then it will become hot."} {"input": "Fact 1: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nFact 2: Forests are often at risk of being destroyed by forest fires.", "output": "lightning can cause forests to be destroyed."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil erosion means soil loss through wind. \nFact 2: Wind erosion is the movement and deposition of soil particles by wind.", "output": "wind erodes soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: seed dispersal has a positive impact on a plant. \nFact 2: Plants are the foundation of the ecosystem's food chain.", "output": "Seed dispersal has a positive impact on an ecosystem's food chain."} {"input": "Fact 1: staying warm has a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: Proper hydration is necessary to stay warm.", "output": "hydration is needed for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nFact 2: Viruses Viruses are agents that infect cells, yet lack many of the characteristics of life.", "output": "Some agents that infect cells live in a dormant state inside the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: information in an organism 's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring. \nFact 2: Intelligence is primarily a genetically inherited trait.", "output": "Intelligence primarily comes from chromosomes being passed down."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have a relatively complex circulatory system with a three-chambered heart. \nFact 2: Toads and frogs are both amphibians.", "output": "Toads have a relatively complex circulatory system with a three chambered heart."} {"input": "Fact 1: triceps contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten. \nFact 2: When the muscles contract, they tighten.", "output": "Triceps tighten causing a person's elbow to straighten."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nFact 2: Chemical energy stored in coal is released as heat energy when the coal is burned.", "output": "coal releases heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nFact 2: If the wind is less, then most kites have problems flying.", "output": "uneven heating of the Earth's surface cause something that kites use."} {"input": "Fact 1: fanning a fire increases the oxygen near the fire. \nFact 2: Fire needs oxygen to continue burning.", "output": "Fanning a fire allows it to continue burning."} {"input": "Fact 1: fanning a fire increases the oxygen near the fire. \nFact 2: Fire needs oxygen to continue burning.", "output": "Fanning a fire helps it continue to burn."} {"input": "Fact 1: fanning a fire increases the oxygen near the fire. \nFact 2: Fire needs oxygen to continue burning.", "output": "Fanning a fire helps it to continue burning."} {"input": "Fact 1: fanning a fire increases the oxygen near the fire. \nFact 2: Fire needs oxygen to continue burning.", "output": "fanning a fire keeps the fire burning."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nonmetal elements are far fewer in number. \nFact 2: Elements are grouped into the Periodic Table .", "output": "nonmetal periodic table groups are far fewer in number."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nFact 2: Proper watering is important to the successful growth of the Christmas cactus.", "output": "cactuses save proper water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scientists who find and study fossils are called paleontologists. \nFact 2: Fossil fuels are the fossilized remains of prehistoric animals and plants.", "output": "paleontologists study the remains of plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for travel. \nFact 2: Vehicle emissions are a major cause of air pollution.", "output": "Traveling is a cause of air pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismograph is used for measuring the size of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Richter magnitude is a measure of the size of the earthquake.", "output": "a seismograph is used for measuring Richter magnitude."} {"input": "Fact 1: Heterotrophs are living things that cannot make their own food. \nFact 2: Heterotrophs get organic molecules from other organisms.", "output": "food contains organic molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: Specialization occurs when competing species evolve different adaptations. \nFact 2: Animals are adapted for conditions where they live.", "output": "Specialization occurs when competing species evolve with conditions where they live."} {"input": "Fact 1: a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle. \nFact 2: Speed is the magnitude of velocity.", "output": "A speedometer is used for giving feedback on the velocity of a vehicle."} {"input": "Fact 1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Fire is a chemical reaction involving rapid oxidation or burning of a fuel.", "output": "A chemical reaction involving rapid oxidation converts chemical energy into light and heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nFact 2: An ocarina is a multiple-tone whistle.", "output": "Blowing air into an ocarina causes air to vibrate inside the ocarina."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nFact 2: By definition, deserts are dry areas.", "output": "conserving water can be used for survival in the desert."} {"input": "Fact 1: Electron transport is the final stage of aerobic respiration. \nFact 2: Electron transport is like a waterfall.", "output": "Transport like a waterfall is the final stage of aerobic respiration."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most species go through larval stages after hatching. \nFact 2: Glowworms are the larvae of some species.", "output": "glowworms hatch."} {"input": "Fact 1: a ship is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: Currents flow across the large bodies of water from continent to continent.", "output": "A ship is used to move people from continent to continent."} {"input": "Fact 1: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: Plants include trees.", "output": "Cutting down plants has a negative impact on the ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: HIV infects and destroys helper T cells. \nFact 2: Helper T cells are the critical link in our immune system.", "output": "HIV damages our immune system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs. \nFact 2: Modern classifications of the tetrapods rely on the structure of the skull .", "output": "amphibians are classified based on their skull."} {"input": "Fact 1: forming coal requires decaying vegetation. \nFact 2: All microorganisms decompose decayed vegetation or other microorganisms.", "output": "forming coal requires microorganisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix mutations in DNA. \nFact 2: DNA damage is called mutation.", "output": "Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix damage in DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix mutations in DNA. \nFact 2: DNA damage is called mutation.", "output": "Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix damage to DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges have specialized cells called collar cells. \nFact 2: Collar cells each have a flagellum.", "output": "Sponges have flagellum."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges have specialized cells called collar cells. \nFact 2: Collar cells each have a flagellum.", "output": "sponges have flagellum."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges have specialized cells called collar cells. \nFact 2: Collar cells each have a flagellum.", "output": "sponges have specialized cells that have a flagellum."} {"input": "Fact 1: producing thrust causes something to move. \nFact 2: Although electric rockets are efficient, their thrust is low.", "output": "rockets cause something to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. \nFact 2: Leukemias are cancers of the blood.", "output": "mutations that lead to leukemia usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle."} {"input": "Fact 1: most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time. \nFact 2: Smithfield Canyon, a deep gorge through the mountains, dominates the view to the west.", "output": "Most deep gorges are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. \nFact 2: Many carcinogens are capable of causing gene mutations.", "output": "Carcinogens can lead to cancer in genes that control the cell cycle."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some birds are pollinators that co-evolved with plants. \nFact 2: Hummingbirds are the most common bird pollinators.", "output": "Hummingbirds co-evolved with plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: a meter stick is used to measure distance. \nFact 2: Measure distances using a measuring device.", "output": "a meter stick is a measuring device."} {"input": "Fact 1: a measuring cup is used for measuring the volume of substances. \nFact 2: With a measuring cup, pour different amounts of water into each cup.", "output": "the volume of water can determine the amount of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Condoms can break; Condoms can be used incorrectly. \nFact 2: For customary birth control, try a condom.", "output": "Birth control can be used incorrectly."} {"input": "Fact 1: Condoms can break; Condoms can be used incorrectly. \nFact 2: For customary birth control, try a condom.", "output": "Some methods of birth control can break or be used incorrectly."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates. \nFact 2: Hagfish and sharks are both isosmotic with their saline environments.", "output": "sharks are vertebrates."} {"input": "Fact 1: a long tail can be used to move through water by an animal. \nFact 2: Thresher sharks are long-tailed subtropical fish that swim along the surface.", "output": "Thresher sharks move through water."} {"input": "Fact 1: fog is formed by water vapor condensing in the air. \nFact 2: Fog happens when the water vapor condenses into particles as air temperatures cool.", "output": "fog is condensed water vapor."} {"input": "Fact 1: All plants have a characteristic life cycle that includes alternation of generations. \nFact 2: Plants have chlorophyll and an alternation of generations .", "output": "Plants have chlorophyll and a characteristic life cycle."} {"input": "Fact 1: a balance is used for measuring mass of an object. \nFact 2: Masses are measured by difference on a balance.", "output": "balances indicate mass."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roots grow in length and width from primary and secondary meristem. \nFact 2: Trees have roots.", "output": "Trees have a primary and a secondary meristem."} {"input": "Fact 1: Rivers are usually larger than streams. \nFact 2: Rivers can be divided into rivers and streams.", "output": "Large waterways can be divided into smaller streams."} {"input": "Fact 1: Rivers are usually larger than streams. \nFact 2: Rivers can be divided into rivers and streams.", "output": "Rivers are larger than the bodies of water they're divided into."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants have specialized reproductive organs. \nFact 2: Holy basil and bush basil are related plants.", "output": "Bush basil has specialized reproductive organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Puberty is the period during which humans become sexually mature. \nFact 2: Growth usually ceases with puberty.", "output": "Growth usually ceases when humans become sexually mature."} {"input": "Fact 1: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Unfortunately, some earthquakes do enormous damage to homes and can even cause injury or death.", "output": "Tectonic plates being pushed together can cause enormous damage to homes."} {"input": "Fact 1: rest has a positive impact on a health. \nFact 2: Bottom line indicates at rest or sleep.", "output": "sleep has a positive impact on health."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nFact 2: Wind is a movement of air, and air is invisible.", "output": "The vanes rotating in an electric fan causes wind."} {"input": "Fact 1: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nFact 2: First the frog lays the eggs, then the warmth from the sun makes the eggs hatch into baby tadpoles.", "output": "An egg will hatch if it survives."} {"input": "Fact 1: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nFact 2: First the frog lays the eggs, then the warmth from the sun makes the eggs hatch into baby tadpoles.", "output": "Heat from the sun helps frog eggs survive and hatch into tadpoles."} {"input": "Fact 1: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nFact 2: First the frog lays the eggs, then the warmth from the sun makes the eggs hatch into baby tadpoles.", "output": "sun keeps eggs warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy. \nFact 2: Only as long as there are batteries in the flashlight, the flashlight will function.", "output": "Chemical energy converted to light energy requires batteries."} {"input": "Fact 1: Experiments are often done in a lab. \nFact 2: Experiments are central to the sciences.", "output": "labs are where science is done."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have permeable skin that easily absorbs substances from the environment. \nFact 2: All frogs are amphibians.", "output": "Frogs have permeable skin that easily absorb substances in the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have permeable skin that easily absorbs substances from the environment. \nFact 2: All frogs are amphibians.", "output": "Frogs have permeable skin that easily absorbs substances from the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have permeable skin that easily absorbs substances from the environment. \nFact 2: All frogs are amphibians.", "output": "frogs have permeable skin that easily absorbs substances from the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have permeable skin that easily absorbs substances from the environment. \nFact 2: All frogs are amphibians.", "output": "frogs have permeable skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: the emission of sulfur dioxide causes acid rain. \nFact 2: Acid rain also damages buildings.", "output": "sulfur dioxide causes damage to buildings."} {"input": "Fact 1: the color of leaves on deciduous trees usually changes in the autumn season. \nFact 2: Peachleaf willow is a deciduous tree.", "output": "A peachleaf willow changes colors in the autumn season."} {"input": "Fact 1: the color of leaves on deciduous trees usually changes in the autumn season. \nFact 2: Peachleaf willow is a deciduous tree.", "output": "the color of leaves on peachleaf willows usually changes in the autumn season."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many plants respond to the days growing shorter in the fall by going dormant. \nFact 2: Jade plants have an active and a dormant growing cycle.", "output": "Jade plants respond to the fall by going dormant."} {"input": "Fact 1: a fire requires oxygen to burn. \nFact 2: Oxygen has eight protons and eight electrons.", "output": "A fire requires something with exactly eight protons to burn."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain. \nFact 2: Greenhouse gases are produced by the burning of coal, oil and gas.", "output": "greenhouse gases dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nFact 2: Tapeworms Like flukes, tapeworms are also parasitic.", "output": "most tapeworms do not kill their hosts."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nFact 2: Climate too dry, making the environment arid and inhospitable.", "output": "conserving water can be used for survival in arid locales."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. \nFact 2: An electrical current is a flow of electrons.", "output": "a flow of electrons running through a wire causes that wire to heat up."} {"input": "Fact 1: Eggs are usually laid in a nest. \nFact 2: Birds lay eggs.", "output": "birds have nests."} {"input": "Fact 1: Eggs are usually laid in a nest. \nFact 2: Birds lay eggs.", "output": "birds have offspring in a nest."} {"input": "Fact 1: Eggs are usually laid in a nest. \nFact 2: Birds lay eggs.", "output": "birds usually have nests."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Dark colors absorb light energy.", "output": "Dark colors will cause objects to heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Fires are large uncontrolled flames.", "output": "Flames convert chemical energy into light and heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Fires are large uncontrolled flames.", "output": "a flame converts chemical energy into light and heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming. \nFact 2: Fossil fuels are coal, oil, and natural gas.", "output": "coal causes global warming."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming. \nFact 2: Fossil fuels are coal, oil, and natural gas.", "output": "gases released during the use of coal, oil, and natural gas causes global warming."} {"input": "Fact 1: a breathing mask is used for keeping harmful particles from entering the respiratory system. \nFact 2: Allergies are a reaction of the immune system to harmful particles in the air.", "output": "A breathing mask can prevent an allergic reaction."} {"input": "Fact 1: information in an organism 's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring. \nFact 2: Sleepwalking seems to be a genetically inheritable trait.", "output": "Sleepwalking seems to be caused by information in an organism's chromosomes."} {"input": "Fact 1: information in an organism 's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring. \nFact 2: Sleepwalking seems to be a genetically inheritable trait.", "output": "information in an organism's chromosomes cause sleepwalking to be passed down to that organism's offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: using cell phones can cause people to become distracted. \nFact 2: Video phone is also possible using iphone.", "output": "using iPhones can cause people to become distracted."} {"input": "Fact 1: plucking a string can cause that string to vibrate. \nFact 2: For example, sound is a wave of vibrating air.", "output": "Plucking a string creates sound waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: telephones are used for communication by two people by transmitting sound. \nFact 2: Loudspeakers then turn the signals into sounds.", "output": "telephones are used for communication by two people by transmitting signals."} {"input": "Fact 1: insulated material can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Wool and some of the new insulated fleece materials are good.", "output": "wool can be used for keeping warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm. \nFact 2: Energy from the sun keeps the earth warm, enables plants to grow.", "output": "Greenhouses are used to protect plants using the energy from the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wheeled vehicle requires smooth surfaces. \nFact 2: Skateboard Trucks Trucks, or axles, are what hold the wheels on the board.", "output": "a skateboard requires smooth surfaces."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworms are important deposit feeders that help form and enrich soil. \nFact 2: Earthworms Earthworms are in the phylum Annelids.", "output": "annelids enrich the soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: a calculator is used for adding. \nFact 2: Calculation Calculations are made on the timesheet.", "output": "Adding can be done on a timesheet."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nFact 2: Pathogens are microbes that cause disease.", "output": "Pathogens are disease-causing in our bodies."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nFact 2: Pathogens are microbes that cause disease.", "output": "Pathogens have a negative impact on the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nFact 2: Pathogens are microbes that cause disease.", "output": "pathogens have a negative impact on the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: preventing the transfer of heat from an organims 's body causes that organism to keep warm. \nFact 2: Leaves keep animals warm.", "output": "Leaves are used by animals to stop transfer of heat from their body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birth may be followed by a period of parental care of the offspring. \nFact 2: Females give birth to a single baby.", "output": "babies are offspring that most likely have parental care."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires water to grow. \nFact 2: Rain is water that falls from clouds.", "output": "a plant requires something that falls from clouds to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: decomposition increases the amount of nutrients in the soil. \nFact 2: Most soil organisms are responsible for decomposition and nutrient cycling.", "output": "Organisms increase the nutrients in soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Kidney failure may be treated with dialysis. \nFact 2: Kidney dialysis depletes carnitine.", "output": "Treating kidney failure depletes carnitine."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating food that contains pesticides can have a negative impact on humans. \nFact 2: Many pesticides widely used on food are known to cause, or suspected of causing, cancer.", "output": "Eating something that contains pesticides has been suspected to cause cancer."} {"input": "Fact 1: transportation technology is used for moving people. \nFact 2: Busses and trains are excellent modes of transportation.", "output": "trains are used for moving people."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers attract animal pollinators. \nFact 2: Animals such as butterflies, honeybees, wasps, moths, and mice can aid in pollinating plants.", "output": "flowers attract mice."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy is passed up a food chain or web from lower to higher trophic levels. \nFact 2: Each trophic level has less biomass and a loss of energy content.", "output": "energy decreases as it goes up levels."} {"input": "Fact 1: Balance is the ability to sense and maintain body position. \nFact 2: Motion sickness is related to our sense of balance.", "output": "motion sickness is related to balance."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants use cellulose for their cell walls. \nFact 2: Another important polysaccharide is cellulose.", "output": "Plants use a polysaccharide for their cell walls."} {"input": "Fact 1: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nFact 2: Fronts boundaries between air masses Fronts are boundaries between air masses .", "output": "boundaries between air masses can cause thunderstorms as they pass by."} {"input": "Fact 1: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. \nFact 2: Animals eat plants for food.", "output": "Eating plants has a positive impact on the health of animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a plant requires less water then that plant will survive in a drought. \nFact 2: Plants are heat and drought tolerant.", "output": "if a plant requires less water then the plant will survive and is heat tolerent."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a plant requires less water then that plant will survive in a drought. \nFact 2: Plants are heat and drought tolerant.", "output": "plants can tolerate a less water."} {"input": "Fact 1: x-rays are used in medical technology. \nFact 2: Medicine and medical technology help expand our life expectancy.", "output": "x-rays are used to help expand our life expectancy."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of tectonic plates causes volcanic eruptions. \nFact 2: Large volcanic eruptions can decrease (reduce)the earth's average temperature by (a) emitting particles into the stratosphere, thereby increasing the albedo.", "output": "The movement of tectonic plates can lower the average temperature of the earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any antigen that causes an allergy is called an allergen. \nFact 2: Antigens are proteins foreign to the body.", "output": "Any foreign protein that causes an allergic reaction is called an allergen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any antigen that causes an allergy is called an allergen. \nFact 2: Antigens are proteins foreign to the body.", "output": "Proteins foreign to the body that cause allergies are called allergens."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. \nFact 2: Erosion alters the constituents carried by water.", "output": "Deeper and wider rivers alter the constituents carried by water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ground tissue makes up most of the interior of a plant. \nFact 2: Healthy plants produce healthy produce.", "output": "Ground tissue makes up most of the interior of a producer."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes peat into coal through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Marble is used for sculptures, and coal is used for fuel and energy like light.", "output": "being buried under mud and soil changes peat into fuel."} {"input": "Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering. \nFact 2: Erosion happens when water or wind wears away bits of rock.", "output": "erosion causes weathering over long periods of time."} {"input": "Fact 1: unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun causes global wind patterns. \nFact 2: Wind is air that is moving across the surface of Earth.", "output": "uneven heating of the earth's crust can cause wind."} {"input": "Fact 1: a solar panel converts sunlight into electricity. \nFact 2: Green plants use chlorophyll to capture the energy of sunlight and convert it to food.", "output": "Green plants and solar panels both capture energy from the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: vinegar can cause harm to the eyes. \nFact 2: Eyes: The eyes and their surrounding area are the most fragile part of the face.", "output": "vinegar can cause harm to the most fragile part of the face."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hydrogen bonds cause water to expand when it freezes. \nFact 2: Freezing water expands with tremendous force.", "output": "Hydrogen bonds cause a tremendous force when a substance freezes."} {"input": "Fact 1: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Earthquakes destroy bridges.", "output": "tectonic plates being pushed together destroy bridges."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. \nFact 2: Examples include influenza, rabies, HIV, and Herpes viruses.", "output": "rabies is not affected by antibiotics."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. \nFact 2: Daisy flowers grow in variety of species, colors, sizes.", "output": "female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of daisies."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismometer is used to measure the strength or magnitude of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Seismic waves are produced by earthquakes.", "output": "a seismometer is used to measure seismic waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts contain the green pigment chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Photosynthetic Pigments Photosynthetic Pigments Pigments are colorful compounds.", "output": "Chloroplasts contain the green compound chlorophyll."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers attract pollinators, and fruits encourage animals to disperse the seeds. \nFact 2: Bats help flowers by spreading pollen.", "output": "bats spread seeds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: Shelled animals and other marine invertebrates evolved, then fish, then jawed fishes diversified.", "output": "Shelled animals and other marine invertebrates are not considered excellent predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming. \nFact 2: Carbon dioxide is the major contributor to global warming.", "output": "burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide which increases the temperature of the planet."} {"input": "Fact 1: animals require water for survival. \nFact 2: Hydrogen and oxygen create water.", "output": "Animals require hydrogen and oxygen for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mold spore has a negative impact on the respiratory system. \nFact 2: Respiratory symptoms include difficulty breathing, wheezing, and stridor.", "output": "a mold spore has a negative impact on breathing."} {"input": "Fact 1: poisonous darts are used for defense by sea anemones. \nFact 2: To protect themselves corals have evolved a variety of defenses.", "output": "Poisonus darts are used by sea anemones for protection."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bile reduces the acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach. \nFact 2: Bile , synthesized by the liver, contains HCO3-, bile salts and bile pigments.", "output": "The liver reduces the acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bile reduces the acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach. \nFact 2: Bile , synthesized by the liver, contains HCO3-, bile salts and bile pigments.", "output": "the liver plays a role in reducing the acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach."} {"input": "Fact 1: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nFact 2: Earth's temperature has increased since the industrial era began.", "output": "Volcanic ash is not currently covering earth's atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer is a disease in which cells divide out of control. \nFact 2: With specific types of gene damage, the cell starts dividing out of control, forming a tumor.", "output": "Cancer and tumors are a result of specific types of gene damage."} {"input": "Fact 1: sonar is used to find the location of an object. \nFact 2: Surface ships use sonar to locate and track submarines.", "output": "Ships use sonar to find submarines."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks are a major food source for other organisms, including humans. \nFact 2: Many organisms are omnivores with variable diets.", "output": "Humans have variable diets and some consume mollusks as a major food source."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nFact 2: Harmful microbes that cause diseases are called pathogens.", "output": "Pathogens have a negative impact on the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nFact 2: Thyroid hormones are produced by the thyroid gland.", "output": "a gland produces hormones in cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pan is used for cooking food by heating food in it on a stove. \nFact 2: Cooking of food generates carcinogens.", "output": "heating a pan on a stove generates carcinogens."} {"input": "Fact 1: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nFact 2: Fire heats upwards.", "output": "Fire underneath an object will cause thermal expansion."} {"input": "Fact 1: fat is used to keep animals warm. \nFact 2: Humans are a new type of animal.", "output": "fat is used to keep humans warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a plant requires less water then that plant will survive in a drought. \nFact 2: Meteorological drought refers to dry conditions related to climate.", "output": "if a plant requires less water then that plant will survive dry conditions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Fertilisation is a key feature of sexual reproduction.", "output": "Fertilisation is a key feature of roundworm reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nFact 2: If an animal is a dog then it is a mammal.", "output": "Dogs use hearing for sensing sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mating is generally preceded by courtship. \nFact 2: Normally, however, insect pheromones function to attract mates for reproduction.", "output": "insects use pheromones for courtship."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy is passed up a food chain or web from lower to higher trophic levels. \nFact 2: Plants are always at the bottom of the food chain or web.", "output": "When consumed, energy is passed up from plants from lower to higher trophic levels."} {"input": "Fact 1: Babies that are very large or very small at birth are less likely to survive. \nFact 2: Hypothyroid babies are often large as newborn infants.", "output": "Hypothyroid babies are less likely to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: the surface of a beach is formed by mechanical weathering. \nFact 2: Most beaches are of white coral sand.", "output": "Coral is turned to sand by mechanical weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: the surface of a beach is formed by mechanical weathering. \nFact 2: Most beaches are of white coral sand.", "output": "Sand is formed by mechanical weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: Balance is the ability to sense and maintain body position. \nFact 2: Inner ear problems can affect balance.", "output": "Inner ear problems can affect ability to sense and maintain body position."} {"input": "Fact 1: Water is essential for all life on Earth. \nFact 2: Earth is a world of water.", "output": "Water is essential for all life in the world."} {"input": "Fact 1: Excretion is the process of removing wastes and excess water from the body. \nFact 2: Alcohol increases degradation and excretion.", "output": "Alcohol increases the process of removing wastes and excess water from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nFact 2: Lengths A length is a measure of distance.", "output": "A tape measure can be used to measure distance."} {"input": "Fact 1: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nFact 2: Lengths A length is a measure of distance.", "output": "A tape measure is used to measure distance."} {"input": "Fact 1: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nFact 2: Lengths A length is a measure of distance.", "output": "a tape measure is used to measure distance."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nFact 2: Killing snakes is more than unnecessary and harmful to the ecosystem.", "output": "Killing a snake can cause an animal's population to decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nFact 2: Glucose, a type of sugar, is the body's fuel.", "output": "Glucose causes food to taste sweet."} {"input": "Fact 1: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nFact 2: Torrential rain and high tides caused flooding in coastal areas and damaged beachfront homes.", "output": "The gravitational pull of the moon on Earth's oceans causes flooding and damaged homes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nFact 2: Ethologists study animal behavior.", "output": "Animal behavioral studies study how animals behave in their natural environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nFact 2: Ethologists study animal behavior.", "output": "animal behaviorists study animals in their natural environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nFact 2: Ethologists study animal behavior.", "output": "animal behaviorists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects generally have two pairs of wings for flight. \nFact 2: During transonic flight, the air moving over a wing can travel from subsonic to supersonic and back.", "output": "Insects generally have two pairs of wings for moving themselves through the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many plants respond to the days growing shorter in the fall by going dormant. \nFact 2: Autumn or Fall is already here.", "output": "Many plants respond to the days growing shorter in the autumn by going dormant."} {"input": "Fact 1: pathogens can cause disease. \nFact 2: Fungi are significant pathogens.", "output": "Fungi can cause disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Butter is a fat that is a solid at room temperature. \nFact 2: Saturated fats are solid at room temperature.", "output": "Butter is a saturated fat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Butter is a fat that is a solid at room temperature. \nFact 2: Saturated fats are solid at room temperature.", "output": "Saturated fats make butter solid at ambient temperatures."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical splashing can cause harm to humans. \nFact 2: Man is human, subject to error.", "output": "Chemical splashing can cause harm to man."} {"input": "Fact 1: electricity sometimes is used for heating buildings. \nFact 2: Resistors take electrical energy and convert it to heat.", "output": "Resistors are used to convert energy into heat to heat buildings."} {"input": "Fact 1: a doorbell converts electrical energy into sound. \nFact 2: Speakers convert electrical energy into sound waves.", "output": "Doorbells convert electrical energy using speakers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Temperature falls from the equator to the poles. \nFact 2: Sun's rays are perpendicular to the equator.", "output": "Temperatures fall towards the poles as the sun's rays are no longer perpendicular."} {"input": "Fact 1: plasma is formed by electrons separating from atoms in stars. \nFact 2: Plasma Defined Plasma Defined A plasma is an ionized gas.", "output": "Ionized gases are formed in stars."} {"input": "Fact 1: camouflage is used for protection by prey against predators. \nFact 2: Unchecked consumption by predators can lead to extinction.", "output": "camouflage is used for protection by prey against extinction."} {"input": "Fact 1: eyes are used for seeing by animals by sensing light. \nFact 2: Visible and invisible light is energy in the form of electromagnetic waves.", "output": "Eyes are used for seeing animals by sensing electromagnetic waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: HIV infects and destroys helper T cells. \nFact 2: Helper T Cells Helper T cells are the brains behind immune response.", "output": "HIV infects and destroys part of the immune response."} {"input": "Fact 1: HIV infects and destroys helper T cells. \nFact 2: Helper T Cells Helper T cells are the brains behind immune response.", "output": "HIV infects and destroys the brains behind immune response."} {"input": "Fact 1: a telephone is used for communication by humans over long distances. \nFact 2: Long-distance telephone calls can also use radio waves or microwaves.", "output": "Telephones use radio waves for communication."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are filter feeders. \nFact 2: Hawksbills feed primarily on sponges.", "output": "Hawksbills feed primarily on filter feeders."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most hormones are regulated by feedback mechanisms. \nFact 2: Hormones are incredibly powerful chemicals.", "output": "feedback is powerful."} {"input": "Fact 1: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nFact 2: Chronic stress increases thyroid hormone production.", "output": "Chronic stress increases the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating prey requires catching prey. \nFact 2: Spiders prey upon insects.", "output": "Spiders catch insects."} {"input": "Fact 1: a radio converts electrical energy into vibrations. \nFact 2: Ordinary hearing is the result of the stimulation of bones in the inner ear by means of vibration.", "output": "human ears can hear a radio."} {"input": "Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering. \nFact 2: Limestone is the rock formed by calcite.", "output": "Limestone interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms have a unique water vascular system with tube feet. \nFact 2: Echinoderms use the tube feet for moving, feeding, breathing, and sensing.", "output": "echinoderms feed with their feet."} {"input": "Fact 1: protein is used to repair cells by the human body. \nFact 2: Lymphocytes are B cells, T cells and NK cells.", "output": "Protein can help repair lymphocytes."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil increases the amount of oxygen in that soil. \nFact 2: Cultivation is easier if soil is loose.", "output": "soil with more oxygen is easier to cultivate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Negative feedback controls insulin secretion by the pancreas. \nFact 2: Glucose stimulates the pancreas to secrete insulin through negative feedback.", "output": "Glucose makes the pancreas secrete insulin."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease. \nFact 2: Bioterrorism is always a criminal act.", "output": "it is a criminal act to intentionally release or spread agents of disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease. \nFact 2: Bioterrorism is always a criminal act.", "output": "the intentional release or spread of agents of disease is a criminal act."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease. \nFact 2: Bioterrorism is always a criminal act.", "output": "the intentional release or spread of agents of disease is always a criminal act."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. \nFact 2: Metabolic reations generate heat.", "output": "A stove can be heated by a metabolic reaction."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis. \nFact 2: The nature of sunlight Sunlight is electromagnetic energy.", "output": "For plants to photosynthesize, they require electromagnetic energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: bad weather decreases visibility while driving. \nFact 2: For example, lack of visibility is a major cause of many accidents.", "output": "bad weather causes car accidents."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. \nFact 2: Viruses can cause a mutation in a gene.", "output": "viruses can cause evolution to occur."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arthropods are the largest phylum of invertebrates. \nFact 2: Insects are in the phylum Arthropoda.", "output": "insects are arthropods."} {"input": "Fact 1: if two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object will remain stationary. \nFact 2: Pushes and pulls can change the movement of an object.", "output": "Pushes and pulls can change the movement of something or have it remain stationary."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants release oxygen during the day but not during the night. \nFact 2: Oxygen from the air is needed by the body in order to live.", "output": "plants help the body live during the day but not during the night."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. \nFact 2: An antibiotic is a medicine that helps prevent infection.", "output": "Viruses are not affected by medicine that helps prevent infection."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are structures in the cytoplasm where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Ribosomes are larger and distinct from the ribosomes found in prokaryotes.", "output": "prokaryotes can make proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: a camera is used for recording images. \nFact 2: Canon cameras are also popular.", "output": "Canons are used for recording images."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals adapt to cold temperatures. \nFact 2: Temperatures are moderate in summer and COLD in winter.", "output": "Animals adapt to the coolness in the winter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone is less flexible than cartilage but stronger. \nFact 2: Most fish have bony skeletons, but sharks have skeletons made of cartilage .", "output": "most fish have less flexible but stronger skeletons compared to sharks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweating reduces body heat. \nFact 2: Humans, of course, can sweat and perspiration tastes salty.", "output": "perspiration reduces body heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nonmetal elements are far fewer in number. \nFact 2: Elements Elements are composed of atoms.", "output": "Nonmetal atomic material is far fewer in number."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood type is important for medical reasons. \nFact 2: Transplants are medical miracles.", "output": "Blood type is important for Transplants."} {"input": "Fact 1: when water freezes , that water expands. \nFact 2: Water pipes can freeze and burst.", "output": "Pipes can burst because water can expand in low temperatures."} {"input": "Fact 1: when water freezes , that water expands. \nFact 2: Water pipes can freeze and burst.", "output": "Water expanding can cause pipes to burst."} {"input": "Fact 1: Air pollution harms the respiratory and circulatory systems. \nFact 2: Incinerated mercury pollutes the air.", "output": "Incinerated mercury harms the respiratory and circulatory systems."} {"input": "Fact 1: adding salt to a liquid decreases the melting point of that liquid. \nFact 2: A low melting point will lower the heat needed.", "output": "adding salt to a liquid lowers the heat needed to melt it."} {"input": "Fact 1: information in an organism 's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring. \nFact 2: Among families with children the average number of offspring is 1.8.", "output": "information in an organism's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism's children."} {"input": "Fact 1: Introns are regions that do not code for proteins. \nFact 2: Protein There are many types of protein.", "output": "There are many types of introns."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most hormones are regulated by feedback mechanisms. \nFact 2: Comfort is a feedback mechanism.", "output": "Most hormones are regulated by comfort."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scientists still know relatively little about Archaea. \nFact 2: Acetate kinase is found in microbes of the bacteria and archaea domains.", "output": "Acetate kinase is found in one of the domains that scientists still know relatively little about."} {"input": "Fact 1: Marine species live mainly in shallow coastal waters. \nFact 2: Marine dolphins are endangered by fishing nets, speedboats, and pollution.", "output": "dolphins live mainly in shallow coastal waters."} {"input": "Fact 1: if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of rain. \nFact 2: Erosion occurs during sudden, heavy rains which cause a lot of erosion.", "output": "Stormy weather can cause erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most aquatic organisms do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or moisture. \nFact 2: Wetting provides moisture to make brine.", "output": "Most aquatic organisms do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or wetness."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plants require water for survival. \nFact 2: Water contains hydrogen and oxygen.", "output": "plants require hydrogen for their survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. \nFact 2: Damage is intensified by moisture stress during drought.", "output": "low amounts of rainfall intensify damage during drought."} {"input": "Fact 1: a glacier causes mechanical weathering. \nFact 2: Mechanical weathering happens when things like ice physically break rock apart.", "output": "Glaciers cause rocks to break apart."} {"input": "Fact 1: loud noises can cause animals to startle. \nFact 2: And at 4,000 rpm, highway engine noise is still plenty loud.", "output": "engines can cause animals to startle."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a plant requires less water then that plant will survive in a drought. \nFact 2: Shrub beds and ground covers require less water and provide more variety to the landscape.", "output": "Shrub beds need less water and will survive in a drought."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mold spore has a negative impact on the respiratory system. \nFact 2: From that time on, the respiratory system supplies the body with the oxygen it needs to survive.", "output": "mold spore has a negative impact on survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: a doorbell converts electrical energy into sound. \nFact 2: Electricity is a kinetic energy.", "output": "a doorbell converts kinetic energy into sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nFact 2: Viral infection means there is a virus living in the body.", "output": "Some viral infections live in a dormant state."} {"input": "Fact 1: hiding can be used for avoiding predators. \nFact 2: Some animals are camouflaged to hide.", "output": "Some animals use camouflage to avoid predators?."} {"input": "Fact 1: hiding can be used for avoiding predators. \nFact 2: Some animals are camouflaged to hide.", "output": "camouflage can be used to avoid predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red. \nFact 2: Lemons and oranges are obviously acid.", "output": "lemon changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red."} {"input": "Fact 1: transportation technology is used for moving people. \nFact 2: Transportation Transportation is by truck and raft.", "output": "Rafts are used for moving people."} {"input": "Fact 1: lungs are used for breathing air by land animals. \nFact 2: Life is Breath and Breath Healing.", "output": "Land animals use lungs for life ."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for travel. \nFact 2: All travel requires navigation in some form or another.", "output": "A vehicle in use requires navigation."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease. \nFact 2: Seasons are caused by the tilt of the earth's axis.", "output": "the amount of daylight is caused by the tilt of the earth's axis."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth revolving around the Sun causes the seasons to change on its axis. \nFact 2: Weather and seasons Seasonal changes and weather affect all plants and animals.", "output": "Weather changes and affects all plants and animals as the Earth revolves around the Sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: scraping oneself on a contaminated object may cause infection. \nFact 2: Infections occur as a result of contaminated wounds.", "output": "Scraping oneself may lead to contaminated wounds."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of an air mass over Earth 's surface causes local weather changes. \nFact 2: Weather affects distribution locally.", "output": "movement of an air mass can affect distribution locally."} {"input": "Fact 1: a valley is formed by a river flowing. \nFact 2: When the flow speeds up, it can dig the river bottom, causing further erosion.", "output": "when a river flows faster, it will create a deeper valley due to increased erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweating reduces body heat. \nFact 2: Causes Body heat is lost mainly through perspiration or sweating.", "output": "Perspiration reduces body heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants. \nFact 2: Plants have to have nitrogen to grow.", "output": "bacteria helps plants grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. \nFact 2: Aeration breaks up the soil and allows water to penetrate.", "output": "Earthworm burrows allow water to penetrate the soil, which is good for plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cnidarians are invertebrates such as jellyfish and corals. \nFact 2: An invertebrate is an animal that has no spine, or backbone.", "output": "cnidarians such as jellyfish and corals have no backbone."} {"input": "Fact 1: heat and pressure change the remains of prehistoric living things into natural gas. \nFact 2: Heat and pressure cause a rock to metamorphize.", "output": "Rock metamorphizing changes the remains of prehistoric living things into natural gas."} {"input": "Fact 1: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: An ocean is a vast body of salt water.", "output": "airplanes are used for moving people across oceans."} {"input": "Fact 1: poison causes harm to living things. \nFact 2: Toxins or poisons are a stress.", "output": "stress causes harm to living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: when light enters the eye through the pupil , that light falls on the retina. \nFact 2: Pictures are formed on the retina, and are then transmitted by the optic nerve to the brain.", "output": "When light enters the eye through the pupil, information is transmitted by the optic nerve to the brain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lions live in social groups called prides. \nFact 2: Leo's symbol is the lion.", "output": "Leo's symbols live in social groups called prides."} {"input": "Fact 1: hibernation is used for conserving energy by some animals. \nFact 2: Energy conservation is an important survival trait.", "output": "Hibernation is used as an important survival trait by some animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: hibernation is used for conserving energy by some animals. \nFact 2: Energy conservation is an important survival trait.", "output": "hibernation is an important survival trait."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hookworm larvae enter the host through the skin. \nFact 2: Hookworms are blood feeders.", "output": "Blood feeders can enter the host through the skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: Babies that are very large or very small at birth are less likely to survive. \nFact 2: Premature babies are the most common low birth weight babies.", "output": "premature births are less likely to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are small organelles where proteins are made. \nFact 2: When a cell divides, large amounts of proteins are being made and new organelles are formed.", "output": "Ribosomes involve the cell dividing."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants release oxygen during the day but not during the night. \nFact 2: Oxygen exchange is needed for plant respiration.", "output": "Plant respiration occurs during the day but not during the night."} {"input": "Fact 1: pesticides can cause pollution. \nFact 2: Pollution can also hurt animal and plant populations.", "output": "Pesticides can hurt plant populations."} {"input": "Fact 1: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nFact 2: Sulfur occurs native in the vicinity of volcanoes and hot springs.", "output": "Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a body of water where sulfur occurs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reproduction is the process by which organisms give rise to offspring. \nFact 2: Life continues because of reproduction.", "output": "Life continues because organisms give rise to offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gene flow occurs when individuals move into or out of a population. \nFact 2: Internal migration describes moves within a country.", "output": "Gene flow occurs when individuals migrate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Zooplankton are tiny animals that feed on phytoplankton. \nFact 2: Scientists have shown that ocean organisms known as zooplankton harbor cholera bacteria.", "output": "Tiny ocean organisms feed on phytoplankton."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants detect and respond to the daily cycle of light and darkness. \nFact 2: During the flowering cycle they receive fewer hours of light.", "output": "Plants detect and respond to the daily cycles such as during the flowering when hours are fewer."} {"input": "Fact 1: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. \nFact 2: Ice wedging is the most important form of mechanical weathering.", "output": "Cycles of freezing and thawing water cause mechanical weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. \nFact 2: Ice wedging is the most important form of mechanical weathering.", "output": "cycles of freezing and thawing water can cause mechanical weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. \nFact 2: Ice wedging is the most important form of mechanical weathering.", "output": "cycles of freezing and thawing water cause mechanical weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. \nFact 2: Ice wedging is the most important form of mechanical weathering.", "output": "cycles of freezing and thawing water cause the most important form of mechanical weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. \nFact 2: Ice wedging is the most important form of mechanical weathering.", "output": "cycles of freezing and thawing water causes mechanical weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some pelycosaurs gave rise to a group of animals called therapsids. \nFact 2: Pelycosaurs are an important lineage preserved in the fossil record.", "output": "The fossil record shows the lineage of therapsids."} {"input": "Fact 1: Collar cells have tiny hairs that trap the particles. \nFact 2: Particles A particle is simply a very tiny piece of matter.", "output": "Collar cells have tiny hairs that trap very tiny pieces of matter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Protozoa can be classified on the basis of how they move. \nFact 2: Cysts are protozoa that produce a special protective shell.", "output": "Cysts can be classified based on how they move."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind causes erosion. \nFact 2: Flooding is one of the results of erosion.", "output": "wind can cause flooding."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birth may be followed by a period of parental care of the offspring. \nFact 2: Many offspring remain with their parents to form extended families.", "output": "Birth may be followed by a period of extended family."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nFact 2: When the nutrient is digested and absorbed by the body, it provides the body with health benefits.", "output": "For mammals, teeth are important for providing health benefits via absorbed nutrients."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects can spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Grain crops dominate the cropping structure.", "output": "insects can destroy grains."} {"input": "Fact 1: high pressure systems cause clear weather. \nFact 2: Like fog, it forms in clear and calm weather conditions.", "output": "High pressure systems cause calm weather conditions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Active immunity results when an immune response to a pathogen produces memory cells. \nFact 2: Vaccination is Active Acquired Immunity.", "output": "Vaccination involves the body's response to a pathogen produces memory cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Active immunity results when an immune response to a pathogen produces memory cells. \nFact 2: Vaccination is Active Acquired Immunity.", "output": "vaccination results when an immune response to a pathogen produces memory cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food. \nFact 2: Food irradiation is blazingly high-tech.", "output": "a blazingly high-tech method can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms may be free-living or parasitic. \nFact 2: Dogs remain susceptible to reinfection with hookworms and roundworms.", "output": "Dogs remain susceptible to free-living or parasitic species."} {"input": "Fact 1: Immunodeficiency occurs when the immune system is not working properly. \nFact 2: Treatments are available for many immunodeficiencies.", "output": "Treatments are available when the immune system is not working properly."} {"input": "Fact 1: Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. \nFact 2: Just behind the pupil is a lens.", "output": "light enters the eye through an opening just in front of the lens."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nFact 2: Tobacco smoke consists of solid particles and gases.", "output": "Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to solid particles and gases."} {"input": "Fact 1: Genes that are located on the same chromosome are called linked genes. \nFact 2: Each chromosome is a linear DNA molecule.", "output": "Genes that are located on the same DNA molecule are called linked genes."} {"input": "Fact 1: sand dunes are formed by the wind transporting and depositing sand. \nFact 2: Sand also moves via storms and wind.", "output": "sand dunes are formed by storms transporting and depositing sand."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease. \nFact 2: Autumn or Fall is almost over.", "output": "when the seasons change from summer to autumn, the amount of daylight will decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nFact 2: Last, the digested nutrients are absorbed through the intestinal walls.", "output": "Mammalian teeth are important for absorbing nutrients."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms make up the phylum Nematoda. \nFact 2: Within the Nematoda, a range of reproductive systems occur.", "output": "A range of reproductive systems occur in roundworms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms make up the phylum Nematoda. \nFact 2: Within the Nematoda, a range of reproductive systems occur.", "output": "within roundworms, a range of reproductive systems occur."} {"input": "Fact 1: poison causes harm to living things. \nFact 2: When living things die, they quickly begin to decay.", "output": "Poison causes things to die and quickly decay."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing sunlight causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Because their coat is black, they absorb sunlight and overheat very quickly.", "output": "black objects heat quickly."} {"input": "Fact 1: Experiments are often done in a lab. \nFact 2: Labs is the research and development arm for the company.", "output": "experiments are often done for research and development."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nerve impulses are electrical in nature. \nFact 2: Nerves give orders to muscles.", "output": "Electrical impulses command the muscles."} {"input": "Fact 1: fluoride decreases tooth decay. \nFact 2: Tap water is fluoridated to help prevent tooth decay.", "output": "tap water decreases tooth decay."} {"input": "Fact 1: the uterus is used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Hatching is a prerequisite for embryo implantation in the uterus.", "output": "Embryo implantation is used in reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Wetlands are extremely important biomes. \nFact 2: Biomes are the world's major habitats.", "output": "Wetlands are extremely important major world habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Wetlands are extremely important biomes. \nFact 2: Biomes are the world's major habitats.", "output": "Wetlands are extremely important the world's major habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: seed dispersal has a positive impact on a plant. \nFact 2: Seed dispersal is usually by birds.", "output": "Birds can have a positive impact on plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: seed dispersal has a positive impact on a plant. \nFact 2: Seed dispersal is usually by birds.", "output": "birds have a positive impact on plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: stalactites are formed by deposition. \nFact 2: Soils are sand, clay, limestone, and organic deposits.", "output": "Soil, sand, clay and limestone can form stalactites."} {"input": "Fact 1: Competition may lead to aggressive behaviors or displays of aggression. \nFact 2: Aggression Aggression and violence often go together.", "output": "competition may lead to violence."} {"input": "Fact 1: Running water is better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water. \nFact 2: Streams and creeks provide running water.", "output": "Streams and creeks are better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Running water is better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water. \nFact 2: Streams and creeks provide running water.", "output": "streams and creeks are better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many consumers feed at more than one trophic level. \nFact 2: Animals are known as consumers.", "output": "many animals feed at more than one trophic level."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many consumers feed at more than one trophic level. \nFact 2: Animals are known as consumers.", "output": "many animals feed at more then one trophic level."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. \nFact 2: Moles can be found in tunnels under the ground.", "output": "Moles are often protected from wild fires."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. \nFact 2: Moles can be found in tunnels under the ground.", "output": "Moles will be protected from a wild fire."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise has a positive impact on a human 's health. \nFact 2: All movement is exercise.", "output": "All movement has a positive impact on a human's health."} {"input": "Fact 1: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nFact 2: Thyroxine, a thyroid hormone, is an aryl iodide.", "output": "Thyroxine increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nFact 2: Thyroxine, a thyroid hormone, is an aryl iodide.", "output": "Thyroxine increases the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nFact 2: Static electricity is the cause of lightning.", "output": "Static electricity can cause a forest fire."} {"input": "Fact 1: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. \nFact 2: Many people confuse breathing with respiration, but breathing is just the first step of respiration.", "output": "the first step of respiration is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: the ovaries are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Unlike most female animals, which have two functioning ovaries, the chicken usually has only one.", "output": "Something chickens have only one that functions is used in reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cuticle helps prevent water loss, abrasions, infections, and damage from toxins. \nFact 2: For example, silica aerogels affect the entire lipid layer on the insect cuticle.", "output": "Insects have a hard barrier that helps prevent water loss, abrasions, infections, and damage from toxins."} {"input": "Fact 1: heat can change the state of matter. \nFact 2: Friction causes heat.", "output": "friction can change the state of matter."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical weathering causes iron in rock to oxidize. \nFact 2: Iron oxide gives a rusty red color to sedimentary rocks.", "output": "Chemical weathering gives a rusty red color to sedimentary rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi have special structures for penetrating a host. \nFact 2: Host specificity was also observed for some fungi and tree species.", "output": "Fungi have special structures for penetrating trees."} {"input": "Fact 1: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. \nFact 2: Many fast food restaurants have published the nutrient content of their foods.", "output": "Nutrient content has a positive impact on an organisms' health."} {"input": "Fact 1: freezing means changing from a liquid into a solid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Solid ice is melted into liquid water.", "output": "Reducing heat energy turns water into ice."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its axis causes ones side of the Earth to receive less energy from the Sun than the other side. \nFact 2: Plants obtain their energy from the sun.", "output": "the Earth being tilted on its axis causes plants to receive less energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants live just about everywhere on Earth. \nFact 2: Snakes live almost everywhere on earth.", "output": "Plants live just about everywhere snakes do."} {"input": "Fact 1: boiling is when liquids are heated above their boiling point. \nFact 2: Boiling point is also affected by pressure.", "output": "liquids heated are affected by pressure."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors. \nFact 2: Ants are social insects.", "output": "ants may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors."} {"input": "Fact 1: an anemometer is used to measure wind speed. \nFact 2: An anemometer is a device that measures the force of the wind.", "output": "The force of the wind can be used to measure its speed."} {"input": "Fact 1: lakes are formed by precipitation and runoff. \nFact 2: Snowmelt runoff is a significant source of annual runoff.", "output": "Snowmelt can help form lakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants use unsaturated fatty acids to store energy. \nFact 2: Silver sage is a Plant Select plant.", "output": "silver sage may use unsaturated fatty acids to store energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Soil can be depleted of nutrients. \nFact 2: Dirt is really misplaced soil.", "output": "Dirt can be depleted of nutrients."} {"input": "Fact 1: heavy rains cause flooding. \nFact 2: Floods can destroy property and kill people.", "output": "heavy rain can kill people."} {"input": "Fact 1: matter vibrating can cause sound. \nFact 2: Words are only gross sounds heard through the ear.", "output": "Matter vibrating can be heard through the ear."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not affected by antibiotics. \nFact 2: Annual flu vaccines can prevent pneumonia from flu viruses.", "output": "The flu is not affected by antibiotics, only a vaccine."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are usually considered to be nonliving. \nFact 2: Variola major, the virus that causes smallpox, is considered a potential bioterrorism agent.", "output": "The cause of smallpox is usually thought to be nonliving."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold. \nFact 2: Bulbs planted in pots are particularly susceptible to cold damage.", "output": "Bulbs in pots can be protected from cold damage in a greenhouse."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants live just about everywhere on Earth. \nFact 2: All plants live and grow by photosynthesis.", "output": "Photosynthesis can be found just about everywhere on Earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromoplasts make and store pigments. \nFact 2: Chromoplasts are red, yellow or orange in hue due to the cartenoid pigments they contain.", "output": "Chromoplasts are red, yellow or orange in hue and make and store colors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromoplasts make and store pigments. \nFact 2: Chromoplasts are red, yellow or orange in hue due to the cartenoid pigments they contain.", "output": "chromoplasts are hued."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors. \nFact 2: Refraction is the bending of light.", "output": "A rainbow is formed by the bending of light."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors. \nFact 2: Refraction is the bending of light.", "output": "a rainbow is formed by bending of light by separating light into all different colors."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors. \nFact 2: Refraction is the bending of light.", "output": "a rainbow is formed by the bending of light."} {"input": "Fact 1: TRH stimulates the pituitary gland to produce thyroid-stimulating hormone, or TSH. \nFact 2: Another function of TSH is to maintain the structural integrity of the thyroid gland.", "output": "TRH stimulates the pituitary gland to maintain structural integrity of the thyroid."} {"input": "Fact 1: a radio is used for communication. \nFact 2: Radio waves are long wave electromagnetic waves.", "output": "Electromagnetic waves are used for communication."} {"input": "Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering. \nFact 2: Rock weathering and erosion produces a continuous stream of sediments that are laid down in layers.", "output": "rocks interacting with wind produces sediments."} {"input": "Fact 1: a gasoline lawn mower converts gasoline into motion. \nFact 2: Motion, Move, Movement refer to change of position in space.", "output": "a gasoline lawn mower converts gasoline into a change of position in space."} {"input": "Fact 1: matter vibrating can cause sound. \nFact 2: Sound Sound waves are mechanical waves.", "output": "matter vibrating can cause mechanical waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary growth forms secondary vascular tissues and bark. \nFact 2: Vascular tissue refers to blood vessels.", "output": "Secondary growth forms secondary blood vessels."} {"input": "Fact 1: Populations of viruses do not grow through cell division because they are not cells. \nFact 2: Influenza viruses change constantly.", "output": "influenza does not grow through cell division."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nFact 2: Water is a basic human need.", "output": "Conserving water can help humans survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: pasteurization reduces the amount of bacteria in milk. \nFact 2: Raw milk has occasionally been found to carry the diphtheria bacteria.", "output": "pasteurization reduces the amount of diphtheria in milk."} {"input": "Fact 1: Weather refers to the conditions of the atmosphere from day to day. \nFact 2: Meteorologists study the atmosphere and atmospheric phenomena, including the weather.", "output": "Meteorologists study the atmosphere for climate conditions from day to day."} {"input": "Fact 1: Weather refers to the conditions of the atmosphere from day to day. \nFact 2: Meteorologists study the atmosphere and atmospheric phenomena, including the weather.", "output": "meteorologists study weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ice ages buried the planet in snow and ice for millions of years at a time. \nFact 2: Earth is our home planet.", "output": "ice ages buried Earth in snow and ice for millions of years at a time."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors. \nFact 2: Rainbow A most charming example of chromatic dispersion is a rainbow.", "output": "chromatic dispersion is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Populations of viruses do not grow through cell division because they are not cells. \nFact 2: Where most viruses are DNA, HIV is an RNA virus.", "output": "Populations of HIV do not grow through cell division because they are not cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most arthropods are insects. \nFact 2: Arthropods are eaten seasonally.", "output": "insects are eaten."} {"input": "Fact 1: ultraviolet light causes sunburn. \nFact 2: Ultraviolet Rays Ultraviolet rays are more powerful at elevation.", "output": "Sunburn risk is higher at elevation."} {"input": "Fact 1: optical tools are used for observing materials up close. \nFact 2: Optical tools Apply and distinguish between optical comparators, optical flats, and microscopes.", "output": "Microscopes are used for observing materials up close."} {"input": "Fact 1: optical tools are used for observing materials up close. \nFact 2: Optical tools Apply and distinguish between optical comparators, optical flats, and microscopes.", "output": "comparators, flats, and microscopes could be used for observing materials up close."} {"input": "Fact 1: bad weather decreases visibility while driving. \nFact 2: Driving becomes hazardous when visibility is reduced.", "output": "Bad weather when driving makes it more hazardous."} {"input": "Fact 1: bad weather decreases visibility while driving. \nFact 2: Driving becomes hazardous when visibility is reduced.", "output": "bad weather makes driving hazardous."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses cause many human diseases. \nFact 2: Infectious disease is the leading cause of human death worldwide.", "output": "viruses cause death."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates. \nFact 2: Hagfishes are a type of jawless fish which are the only parasitic vertebrates.", "output": "Ancestors of a type of jawless fish which is parasitic are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates."} {"input": "Fact 1: poisonous darts are used for defense by sea anemones. \nFact 2: Protection at the gateway is the best defense.", "output": "Poisonous darts are used as protection by sea anemones."} {"input": "Fact 1: the volume of an object can be used to describe the size of that object. \nFact 2: Mass and volume are the same thing.", "output": "the mass of an object can be used to describe the size of that object."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reptiles are a class of tetrapod vertebrates that produce amniotic eggs. \nFact 2: All reptiles produce eggs with a waterproof shell full of amniotic fluid.", "output": "Reptiles are a class of tetrapod vertebrates that produce eggs with a waterproof shell."} {"input": "Fact 1: cross-pollination increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: Genetic diversity is really a form of biodiversity.", "output": "cross-pollination increases biodiversity."} {"input": "Fact 1: cellular respiration is when a cell converts from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy. \nFact 2: Without enough oxygen cell respiration is reduced, leaving a person tired and lacking in energy.", "output": "A person is tired and lacking in energy without cellular respiration."} {"input": "Fact 1: mineral graphite is used for making pencil lead. \nFact 2: Graphite for writing pencils is composed of carbon.", "output": "carbon is a component of pencil lead."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pressure receptors are found mainly in the skin. \nFact 2: Skin pressure receptors announce that the feet are on the ground or the buttocks are on a chair.", "output": "receptors on the epidermis detect pressure and announce to the feet or buttocks that you touching something."} {"input": "Fact 1: when electricity flows to a light bulb , the light bulb will turn on. \nFact 2: For example, Make sure there is enough light in the room to see clearly.", "output": "When electricity flows to a bulb, the room is seen clearly."} {"input": "Fact 1: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nFact 2: Nerve endings in the dermis are the source of the body's sense of touch.", "output": "Nerve endings in the dermis can be used for detecting texture."} {"input": "Fact 1: an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red. \nFact 2: Acids dissolve in base and turn blue litmus red.", "output": "acid changes color."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species has a negative impact on the population size of that species. \nFact 2: All dogs are animals .", "output": "harming dogs has a negative impact on their population size."} {"input": "Fact 1: Precipitation falls on the windward side of the mountain range. \nFact 2: If erosion is rapid, no high mountain range or extensive foreland thrust develops.", "output": "Precipitation falls on the windward side extensive foreland thrust developments."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse to form a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: Sexual reproduction requires formation of gametes, followed by fertilization.", "output": "Sexual reproduction involves a sperm and egg fusing to form a diploid zygote."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical weathering causes iron in rock to oxidize. \nFact 2: Oxidation occurs readily during hot weather.", "output": "iron oxidation occurs more when it's hot."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone provides protection for soft tissues and internal organs. \nFact 2: Soft tissue refers to the soft connective or supporting tissues, such as muscle.", "output": "Bone provides protection for muscles and internal organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: hibernation is used for conserving energy by some animals. \nFact 2: When they hibernate, bears enter a deep sleep.", "output": "Bears enter a deep sleep to conserve energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nonmetal elements are far fewer in number. \nFact 2: Each element is either a metal, nonmetal, or metalloid.", "output": "elements that are not metal or metalloid are far fewer in number."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals use saturated fatty acids to store energy. \nFact 2: Potential energy is energy stored.", "output": "Animals use saturated fatty acids to become potential energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal usually requires a warm body temperature for survival. \nFact 2: Mammals are also warm-blooded and are covered with hair or fur.", "output": "fur helps maintain body temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: a meter stick is used to measure distance. \nFact 2: Each person is placed at a different distance from the object.", "output": "a meter stick is used to measure between a person and an object."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease. \nFact 2: Winter has short daylight hours and summer has short night hours.", "output": "summer has short nights."} {"input": "Fact 1: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nFact 2: If cold air replaces warm air, it is called a cold front.", "output": "If cold air replaces warm air, it causes thunderstorms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most genes contain the instructions for a single protein. \nFact 2: Genes are molecules that contain the instructions for cells to work correctly.", "output": "Genes are molecules that contain a single protein."} {"input": "Fact 1: Wetlands are extremely important biomes. \nFact 2: Animals live on the vegetation found in the biomes.", "output": "Animals can be found to be living in wetlands."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mold spore has a negative impact on the respiratory system. \nFact 2: Another name for the breathing tree is the respiratory system.", "output": "mold spores make it hard to breathe."} {"input": "Fact 1: fluoride decreases tooth decay. \nFact 2: Humans get most of their fluoride in drinking water.", "output": "Drinking water decreases tooth decay."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood type is important for medical reasons. \nFact 2: Type O blood types are defined generally as warriors.", "output": "Type O is important for medical reasons."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Kinetic energy in starch is converted into chemical energy in the muscles.", "output": "when an animal moves , kinetic energy in starch is converted to mechanical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: microbial fuel cells convert chemical energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Microbial cells are free-living and generally unicellular.", "output": "free-living and generally unicellular cells convert chemical energy into electrical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires nutrients to grow. \nFact 2: All plants are of bush type.", "output": "bushes require nutrients to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: if the amount of available food and water decreases in an environment then animals may leave that environment to find food and water. \nFact 2: Animals have to have food, water, shelter to survive.", "output": "Animals may leave an environment to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Whatever the season wet weather and cold weather clothing is essential.", "output": "Earth's tilt on its rotating axis causes wet and cold weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: forming coal requires decaying vegetation. \nFact 2: Bruised or damaged vegetables decay easily.", "output": "Bruised or damaged vegetables eventually form coal."} {"input": "Fact 1: forming coal requires decaying vegetation. \nFact 2: Bruised or damaged vegetables decay easily.", "output": "Forming coal requires bruised or damaged vegetables."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment. \nFact 2: Animals hibernate or relocate to avoid harsh conditions.", "output": "Natural disasters can cause relocation to avoid harsh conditions in an environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Absorption of nutrients occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: Diarrhea reduces the absorption of all nutrients.", "output": "Diarrhea reduces funtcion that occurs mainly in the small intestine."} {"input": "Fact 1: Consumers take in food by eating producers or other living things. \nFact 2: Predators are consumers that catch and eat other consumers for their food.", "output": "Predators catch and eat other living things for their food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Kidney failure may be treated with dialysis. \nFact 2: Dialysis is a procedure to filter the blood.", "output": "Kidney failure may be treated with a procedure to filter the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Kidney failure may be treated with dialysis. \nFact 2: Dialysis is a procedure to filter the blood.", "output": "kidney failure may be treated with a procedure to filter the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: All plants have a characteristic life cycle that includes alternation of generations. \nFact 2: Descendant includes descendants of all generations.", "output": "All plants have a characteristic life cycle that includes alternation of descendants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nFact 2: Ethologists are scientists who study animals in their natural habitats.", "output": "There are scientists who study how animals behave in their natural environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nFact 2: Ethologists are scientists who study animals in their natural habitats.", "output": "scientists study animals behavior."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adolescence is a time of significant mental, emotional, and social changes. \nFact 2: Adolescence is a scary time for a teenager.", "output": "teenagers experience significant mental, emotional, and social changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its axis causes ones side of the Earth to receive less energy from the Sun than the other side. \nFact 2: Energy produced by the sun in the form of heat and light is called solar energy.", "output": "the Earth being tilted on its axis causes ones side to receive less heat and light."} {"input": "Fact 1: a toaster converts electrical energy into heat energy for toasting. \nFact 2: Heat and temperature are the same thing.", "output": "a toaster converts electrical energy into increased temperature for toasting."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a living thing becomes too cold then that living thing will die. \nFact 2: When a person stops breathing, they die.", "output": "If a living thing becomes too cold then that living thing will stop breathing."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most fungi get organic compounds from dead organisms. \nFact 2: An organic compound contains carbon atoms.", "output": "Most fungi get carbon atoms from dead organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: if something is outside during the day then that something will receive sunlight. \nFact 2: Energy flows from the sun in the form of sunlight.", "output": "if something is outside during the day then that something will receive energy from the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: Slime molds are fungus-like protists commonly found on rotting logs and compost. \nFact 2: Protists are single celled organisms containing organelles.", "output": "slime molds are fungus-like single celled organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells secrete acids and bases to maintain the proper pH for enzymes to work. \nFact 2: Enzymes help to break down proteins so that the bacteria can do their thing better.", "output": "cells secrete acids to break down proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nephrons are the structural and functional units of the kidneys. \nFact 2: Mammalian kidneys form urine in nephrons.", "output": "mammals form urine in the kidneys."} {"input": "Fact 1: sound can be used for communication by animals. \nFact 2: Sound Sound waves are mechanical waves.", "output": "mechanical waves can be used for communication by animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: pushing on the pedals of a bike cause that bike to move. \nFact 2: Wheels reduce friction with the floor to help cars move.", "output": "pushing on the pedals of a bike cause friction reduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: seconds are used to measure time. \nFact 2: Classically, time is measured in dollars.", "output": "seconds are measured in dollars."} {"input": "Fact 1: an electric stove transforms electrical energy to heat energy. \nFact 2: Heat is molecular kinetic energy.", "output": "An electric stove transforms electrical energy into molecular kinetic energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Urine is the liquid waste product of the body that is excreted by the urinary system. \nFact 2: Urine tests detect drugs used up to 36 hours before a given urine collection.", "output": "The urinary system excretes a substance used in drug testing."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. \nFact 2: Wildfires scorch the West.", "output": "The West experiences drastic changes to its ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: dehydrating food is used for preserving food. \nFact 2: Our Nesco Food Dehydrators require no tray rotation due to a patented air flow system.", "output": "Something from Nesco is used for preserving food."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mold spore has a negative impact on the respiratory system. \nFact 2: Insects also have both a heart and a respiratory, or breathing, system.", "output": "a mold spore has a negative impact on breathing."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms make up the phylum Nematoda. \nFact 2: Roundworms Nearly all puppies and kittens have roundworms.", "output": "Nematoda infests nearly all puppies and kittens."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gene cloning is the process of isolating and making copies of a gene. \nFact 2: Each copy of a gene is called an allele.", "output": "Gene cloning results in an allele."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals conserve body heat with their hair or fur. \nFact 2: All monkeys are mammals.", "output": "monkeys conserve body heat with their hair or fur."} {"input": "Fact 1: hiding can be used for avoiding predators. \nFact 2: Predators kill and eat their prey.", "output": "hiding helps prey avoid being eaten."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals conserve body heat with their hair or fur. \nFact 2: Heat is emitted energy.", "output": "Mammals conserve body energy with their hair or fur."} {"input": "Fact 1: Feathers help birds fly and provide insulation. \nFact 2: Penguins rely on their feathers for insulation.", "output": "penguins are kept warm with feathers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth orbiting the Sun causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: More than any other season, summer is a time of quick-changing weather patterns.", "output": "Earth orbiting the Sun causes quick-changing weather patterns."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are sites where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Functional proteins are called enzymes .", "output": "Ribosomes are sites where enzymes are made."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold. \nFact 2: Blizzards are heavy snows, very cold temperatures and high winds.", "output": "greenhouses protect plants from blizzards."} {"input": "Fact 1: zinc has a positive impact on the healing of wounds. \nFact 2: Vitamin C and zinc seem to enhance wound healing.", "output": "vitamin c is beneficial to wounds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are so small that they can be seen only with an electron microscope. \nFact 2: Electron microscope is developed in Germany.", "output": "viruses are so small that they can be seen only with a device developed in germany."} {"input": "Fact 1: Rivers are usually larger than streams. \nFact 2: Then, the stream flows into a larger body of water.", "output": "rivers have more water than streams."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires warmth for survival. \nFact 2: All dogs are animals .", "output": "dogs require warmth for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wheeled vehicle requires smooth surfaces. \nFact 2: On some garbage trucks are extra wheels smaller than the main wheels.", "output": "garbage trucks require smooth surfaces."} {"input": "Fact 1: a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle. \nFact 2: Vehicle speed is checked by radar.", "output": "A speedometer should give the same reading as radar."} {"input": "Fact 1: Translation reads the genetic code in mRNA and makes a protein. \nFact 2: Proteins give rise to emergent properties.", "output": "Translation reads the genetic code in mRNA and give rise to emergent properties."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating a liquid can be used to identify that liquid 's boiling point. \nFact 2: Pressure affects the boiling point of a liquid.", "output": "Pressure can increase or decrease the boiling point."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms have a unique water vascular system with tube feet. \nFact 2: All echinoderms are deuterostomes .", "output": "deuterostomes can have a water vascular system with tube feet."} {"input": "Fact 1: seat belts are used for preventing injuries to passengers in cars. \nFact 2: Seat belts save lives .", "output": "Preventing injuries to passengers in cars saves lives."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hookworm larvae enter the host through the skin. \nFact 2: Hookworms can be fatal to puppies.", "output": "Larvae can be fatal to puppies."} {"input": "Fact 1: All animals are heterotrophs. \nFact 2: All consumers are also called Heterotrophs.", "output": "All animals are consumers."} {"input": "Fact 1: sonar is used to find the location of an object. \nFact 2: Dolphins have an astonishing sonar capability.", "output": "Dolphins can find the location of an object."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pressure receptors are found mainly in the skin. \nFact 2: Skin is the body's largest organ.", "output": "Pressure receptors are found mainly in the body's largest organ."} {"input": "Fact 1: a beak is used for catching prey by some birds. \nFact 2: Pelicans are migratory birds.", "output": "Pelicans use beaks for catching prey."} {"input": "Fact 1: glass cause refraction of light. \nFact 2: Refraction Refraction is the bending of light rays.", "output": "Glass causes bending of light rays."} {"input": "Fact 1: glass cause refraction of light. \nFact 2: Refraction Refraction is the bending of light rays.", "output": "glass bends light."} {"input": "Fact 1: glass cause refraction of light. \nFact 2: Refraction Refraction is the bending of light rays.", "output": "glass cause the bending of light."} {"input": "Fact 1: glass cause refraction of light. \nFact 2: Refraction Refraction is the bending of light rays.", "output": "glass causes bending of light rays."} {"input": "Fact 1: a toaster converts electrical energy into heat energy for toasting. \nFact 2: Toasting bread creates carcinogens.", "output": "electrical energy can create carcinogens."} {"input": "Fact 1: Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized. \nFact 2: Neurones are highly specialized cells.", "output": "Differentiation is the process by which cells become neurones."} {"input": "Fact 1: Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized. \nFact 2: Neurones are highly specialized cells.", "output": "Differentiation is the process by which neurones are created."} {"input": "Fact 1: Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized. \nFact 2: Neurones are highly specialized cells.", "output": "Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become neurones."} {"input": "Fact 1: Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized. \nFact 2: Neurones are highly specialized cells.", "output": "neurones are differentiated cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: the moon revolving around the Earth causes the phases of the moon. \nFact 2: Phases of the moon, however, depend on the relative positions of the Earth, moon, and Sun.", "output": "moon phases depend on the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. \nFact 2: Active transport is yet another form of diffusion.", "output": "vesicle transport is a form of diffusion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals that are viviparous are called therian mammals. \nFact 2: Whale sharks are viviparous.", "output": "Whale sharks are therian mammals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals that are viviparous are called therian mammals. \nFact 2: Whale sharks are viviparous.", "output": "whale sharks are therian mammals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood pH may become unbalanced if the rate of breathing is too fast or too slow. \nFact 2: Aerobic activities are exercises that cause deep breathing and a fast heart rate.", "output": "blood pH may become unbalanced from aerobic activities."} {"input": "Fact 1: faulting of rock in Earth 's crust causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Earthquakes are caused by fault movement.", "output": "fault movement in the crust is responsible for earthquakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity. \nFact 2: Ocean thermal is energy derived from waves and also from tidal waves.", "output": "Ocean thermal can be used to produce electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity. \nFact 2: Ocean thermal is energy derived from waves and also from tidal waves.", "output": "Ocean thermal energy can be used to produce electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity. \nFact 2: Ocean thermal is energy derived from waves and also from tidal waves.", "output": "waves can be used to produce electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: some animals' fur grows thicker for staying warm in the winter. \nFact 2: Mammals are animals with Fur.", "output": "mammals use fur to stay warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals that are viviparous are called therian mammals. \nFact 2: Whale sharks are viviparous , giving birth to live young.", "output": "Therian mammals give birth to live young, called live birth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals that are viviparous are called therian mammals. \nFact 2: Whale sharks are viviparous , giving birth to live young.", "output": "Whale sharks are called therian mammals, giving birth to live young."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals that are viviparous are called therian mammals. \nFact 2: Whale sharks are viviparous , giving birth to live young.", "output": "Whale sharks are called therian mammals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Male dogs use pheromones in urine to mark their territory. \nFact 2: Coyotes maintain their territory by marking it with urine.", "output": "Male dogs use pheromones in urine to maintain their territory."} {"input": "Fact 1: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nFact 2: Sea level is projected to rise due the thermal expansion of the oceans and the melting of glaciers.", "output": "Heat will ultimately cause the sea level to rise."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flower 's purpose is to produce seeds. \nFact 2: Once fertilized, a cone or seed is produced capable of creating a new plant.", "output": "a flower's purpose is to create new plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: vein deposits of gold and silver are formed by igneous intrusion. \nFact 2: Jewelry is made of silver, gold or platinum and is usually set with precious stones.", "output": "Silver jewelry could not be made without igneous intrusion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals adapt to cold temperatures. \nFact 2: And in winter it s very cold.", "output": "In winter animals can adapt."} {"input": "Fact 1: Respiration begins with ventilation. \nFact 2: If no breathing, give artificial respiration.", "output": "If someone is not breathing, begin with ventilation."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains. \nFact 2: Rivers and creeks leave flood plains.", "output": "creeks deposit soil in plains."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pressure receptors are found mainly in the skin. \nFact 2: Sensory Receptors A receptor is any structure specialized to detect a stimulus.", "output": "Something specialized to detect a stimulus is found mainly in the skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms have a unique water vascular system with tube feet. \nFact 2: Echinoderms are represented by the starfish.", "output": "Starfish have a unique water vascular system with tube feet."} {"input": "Fact 1: glass cause refraction of light. \nFact 2: Halos are produced by the refraction of light.", "output": "glass can cause halos."} {"input": "Fact 1: if all members of a species cannot produce offspring then that species will likely become extinct. \nFact 2: Some species become so specialized in their breeding requirements that extinction looms near.", "output": "specialized breeding can accelerate extinction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution occurs by a process called natural selection. \nFact 2: Speciation is an extension of evolution.", "output": "speciation occurs by a process called natural selection."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon cycles quickly between organisms and the atmosphere. \nFact 2: Forests are both carbon sources and carbon sinks.", "output": "an element that can be sourced in forests can be cycled quickly between organisms and the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb converts electrical energy into light energy when it is turned on. \nFact 2: Light bulbs are rated in Watts.", "output": "converts electrical energy into light energy which are rated in watts."} {"input": "Fact 1: microorganisms can cause infections. \nFact 2: Leeches clean away the dead or infected tissue.", "output": "microorganisms can cause dead tissue."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks live in most terrestrial, freshwater, and marine habitats. \nFact 2: Clams are mollusks that live in the sea or in freshwater.", "output": "Clams live in freshwater habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks live in most terrestrial, freshwater, and marine habitats. \nFact 2: Clams are mollusks that live in the sea or in freshwater.", "output": "clams live in most terrestrial, freshwater, and marine habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nFact 2: Antibodies respond to antigens by latching on to, or binding with, the antigens.", "output": "Antibodies responds to molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body by latching on to them."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating an egg causes a chemical reaction in the egg. \nFact 2: Over medium heat, scramble the eggs.", "output": "Scrambled eggs are an example of a chemical reaction."} {"input": "Fact 1: better senses have a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: Life is reduced to survival .", "output": "Better senses have a positive impact on an animal's life."} {"input": "Fact 1: insect bites cause harm to living things. \nFact 2: Insect repellents are used against flea bites.", "output": "Repellents can stop harm caused by flea bites."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweat wets the skin, and when it evaporates, it cools the body. \nFact 2: High humidity interferes with evaporation of the sweat.", "output": "High humidity interferes with cooling of the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweat wets the skin, and when it evaporates, it cools the body. \nFact 2: High humidity interferes with evaporation of the sweat.", "output": "humidity decreases sweat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Balanced eating is a way of eating that promotes good health. \nFact 2: Healthy eating is all about motivation, balance, and flexibility.", "output": "Healthy eating is promoted by eating a well rounded diet."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most salamanders use their sense of smell to find a mate. \nFact 2: To couple in sexual union, to be matched or mated.", "output": "Most salamanders find sexual partners by their sense of smell."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most mollusks have shells. \nFact 2: Mollusks are invertebrates and are no exception.", "output": "Some invertebrates have shells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. \nFact 2: Lymphocytes in circulation are small cells.", "output": "lymphocytes are small."} {"input": "Fact 1: a watch is used for measuring time. \nFact 2: Time is measured using hours, seconds, and minutes.", "output": "A watch measures hours, seconds, and minutes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Bananas Plantains Citrus crops Citrus crops are evergreen.", "output": "Insects spread disease and destroy bananas plantains and citrus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Puberty is the period during which humans become sexually mature. \nFact 2: Breasts develop during puberty .", "output": "Breasts develop when humans become sexually mature."} {"input": "Fact 1: Puberty is the period during which humans become sexually mature. \nFact 2: Breasts develop during puberty .", "output": "The breasts develop during the period when humans become sexually mature."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant requires seed dispersal for reproduction. \nFact 2: Flowers produce seeds for reproduction.", "output": "flowers require dispersal for reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow. \nFact 2: Rain comes from clouds.", "output": "sunlight and clouds can cause a rainbow."} {"input": "Fact 1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Intensity is the amount of heat energy released by the fire.", "output": "Intensity is the amount of chemical energy released by a fire."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals adapt to cold temperatures. \nFact 2: Adaptation living things adapt to their environment.", "output": "Animals are living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals can also generate little bursts of heat by shivering. \nFact 2: An inability to shiver or react to the cold can contribute to hypothermia.", "output": "Mammals can also generate little bursts of heat by reacting to the cold."} {"input": "Fact 1: scraping oneself on a contaminated object may cause infection. \nFact 2: Some infections lead to disease.", "output": "scraping oneself on a contaminated object may lead to disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lymphocytes are the key cells involved in the immune response. \nFact 2: An allergy attack is an immunal response.", "output": "Lymphocytes are the key cells involved in allergy attacks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lymphocytes are the key cells involved in the immune response. \nFact 2: An allergy attack is an immunal response.", "output": "Lymphocytes are the key cells involved in an allergy attack."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. \nFact 2: Erosion is the work of wind, water, and time.", "output": "the work of wind, water, and time causes a river to become deeper and wider."} {"input": "Fact 1: RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane. \nFact 2: For example, the nuclear membrane keeps the DNA inside of the nucleus.", "output": "RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores of the nucleus that holds DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood pressure is highest in arteries and lowest in veins. \nFact 2: Apocymarin raises blood pressure.", "output": "apocymarin affects veins and arteries."} {"input": "Fact 1: if humans disturb animals in a location then those animals will move to a different location. \nFact 2: A small number of unscrupulous whale watching companies were also taking their clients too close to the animals and causing disturbance.", "output": "Whales will move to a new location due to whale watching boats."} {"input": "Fact 1: predicting weather requires studying weater. \nFact 2: Meteorologists try to predict the weather.", "output": "Being a meteorologist requires studying weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: predicting weather requires studying weater. \nFact 2: Meteorologists try to predict the weather.", "output": "Meteorologists study the weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: predicting weather requires studying weater. \nFact 2: Meteorologists try to predict the weather.", "output": "Meteorologists study weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: predicting weather requires studying weater. \nFact 2: Meteorologists try to predict the weather.", "output": "meteorologists require studying weater."} {"input": "Fact 1: predicting weather requires studying weater. \nFact 2: Meteorologists try to predict the weather.", "output": "meteorologists require studying weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Geologists break time down into geologic time units called eras .", "output": "Macroevolution is evolution over eras above the level of the species."} {"input": "Fact 1: plucking a string can cause that string to vibrate. \nFact 2: How the sounds are made Vibrating strings provide the sound in stringed instruments.", "output": "Plucking a string can cause sound to be made in stringed instruments."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. \nFact 2: Active transport requires a carrier molecule and a form of energy.", "output": "Vesicle transport requires energy and a carrier molecule."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismograph is used for measuring the size of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Invention of the seismograph, or earthquake detector.", "output": "seismographs detect size."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb is used for seeing in the dark. \nFact 2: Electricity can be converted in to light using light bulbs, and even heat by using heating coils.", "output": "electricity is used to see in the dark."} {"input": "Fact 1: looking at bright objects has a negative impact on the eyes. \nFact 2: Bright sun works best.", "output": "Looking at the Sun has a negative impact on eyes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sepals are usually green, which camouflages the bud from possible consumers. \nFact 2: Sepals The outermost whorl of modified leaves is called the sepals.", "output": "The outermost whorl of modified leaves are usually green."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sepals are usually green, which camouflages the bud from possible consumers. \nFact 2: Sepals The outermost whorl of modified leaves is called the sepals.", "output": "the outermost whorl of leaves camouflages the bud from possible consumers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sepals are usually green, which camouflages the bud from possible consumers. \nFact 2: Sepals The outermost whorl of modified leaves is called the sepals.", "output": "the outermost whorl of modified leaves is usually green."} {"input": "Fact 1: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nFact 2: Soon the wind blows in fresh air.", "output": "Wind going through a whistle would cause vibrations in the whistle."} {"input": "Fact 1: habitat destruction causes animals to move to find shelter in another habitat. \nFact 2: Wildfires can also threaten people's homes and destroy wildlife habitat.", "output": "Wildfires cause animals to move in order to find shelter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms may be free-living or parasitic. \nFact 2: Nematodes are microscopic roundworms.", "output": "Nematodes may be free-living or parasitic?."} {"input": "Fact 1: if gas is heated then that gas will expand. \nFact 2: An increase in temperature causes a gas to expand.", "output": "temperature affects gas."} {"input": "Fact 1: navigation requires knowing direction. \nFact 2: International shipping requires more than navigating foreign waters or air space.", "output": "international shipping requires knowing direction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gene flow occurs when individuals move into or out of a population. \nFact 2: Gene flow is random among populations.", "output": "when individuals move into or out of a population, it's random."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body. \nFact 2: Dietary fats are the fats found in foods.", "output": "mammals have a layer of food under their skin to help insulate the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: fog is formed by water vapor condensing in the air. \nFact 2: Fog When driving, fog is an obstacle or a hindrance that makes things obscure.", "output": "hindrances to driving are formed by water vapor condensing in the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the season changes , the amount of daylight will change. \nFact 2: The flowering of soybeans is activated by the length of daylight hours.", "output": "Seasonal changes affect the flowering of soybeans."} {"input": "Fact 1: a solution is formed by one substance being dissolved in another substance. \nFact 2: Another dissolved substance in ocean water is a type of rock called limestone .", "output": "A solution is formed when limestone is dissolved in ocean water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. \nFact 2: Bacteria are single-cell microorganisms that are so small they can only be seen with a microscope.", "output": "Cells vary in size and shape and can only be seen with a microscope."} {"input": "Fact 1: travelling requires navigation. \nFact 2: Navigation is a key element of space travel.", "output": "space exploration is not possible without navigation."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrocution causes harm to an organism. \nFact 2: Plants are sensitive organisms.", "output": "electrocution causes harm to plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nFact 2: Intelligence is a product of genetic inheritance.", "output": "Pedigrees are useful tools for studying genetic intelligence patterns."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. \nFact 2: Some animals, like moles and earthworms spend their entire lives underground.", "output": "Moles reside below the surface so that animal will be protected from a wild fire."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nFact 2: For instance, bacteria in the digestive tract helps glean the most nutrients from food.", "output": "Mammalian teeth are important for gleaning nutrients from food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nFact 2: For instance, bacteria in the digestive tract helps glean the most nutrients from food.", "output": "Mammalian teeth are important for gleaning the most nutrients from food."} {"input": "Fact 1: heavy rains cause flooding. \nFact 2: Heavy rains can cause erosion.", "output": "Flooding can cause erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: when light enters the eye through the pupil , that light falls on the retina. \nFact 2: An area of the retina called the macula sees fine details.", "output": "light allows us to see fine details."} {"input": "Fact 1: safety goggles are used for protecting the eyes during experiments. \nFact 2: Protection is simple, safe, and inexpensive.", "output": "Safety goggles are used to keep the eyes safe during experiments."} {"input": "Fact 1: ultraviolet light causes sunburn. \nFact 2: Sunburns are a risk factor for skin cancer.", "output": "Ultraviolet light causes skin cancer."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae play significant roles as producers in aquatic ecosystems. \nFact 2: Plants are the ecosystem's primary food producers.", "output": "algae plays significant roles as food in acquatic ecosystems."} {"input": "Fact 1: skin is used for breathing air by frogs. \nFact 2: For example, the frog is covered with skin that is porous to air.", "output": "Frogs breathe through their skin which is porous."} {"input": "Fact 1: the mass of an object causes the gravitational force exerted by that object. \nFact 2: Gravitation is a constant impelling force.", "output": "The mass of an object causes a constant impelling force."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salt in the water. \nFact 2: Marine biology is the study of organisms that happen to be marine.", "output": "marine biology studies creatures that live in water biomes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most plants grow roots down into the soil to absorb water and minerals. \nFact 2: Bamboos are vigorous, rugged plants.", "output": "bamboo grows roots down into the soil to absorb water and minerals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cynodonts became more mammal-like as they continued to evolve. \nFact 2: Cynodonts are related most closely to the primitive mammals.", "output": "Cynodonts evolved to become more related to the primitive warm-blooded vertebrate animal."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oxygen is just one substance transported by the blood. \nFact 2: Blood glucose is the substance that feeds our cells.", "output": "Oxygen and glucose are transported the same way in the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: a telescope is used for observing stars by astronomers. \nFact 2: Astronomers locate stars by reference to the constellations.", "output": "Astronomers observe constellations with telecopes."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria cause food to spoil. \nFact 2: Bacteria thrive in higher temperatures.", "output": "Higher temperatures cause food to spoil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. \nFact 2: Mutations Mutations are caused by random changes in genes.", "output": "random changes in genes are essential for evolution to occur."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. \nFact 2: Mutations Mutations are caused by random changes in genes.", "output": "random changes in genes are essential for evolution."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. \nFact 2: Fire is as elemental a part of the ecosystem as rain.", "output": "An animal living underground will be protected from an elemental part of the ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nFact 2: Survival is the continuance of individual and species life.", "output": "Conserving water can be used for the continuance of life in a dry environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hookworm larvae enter the host through the skin. \nFact 2: Skin is an epithelial lining of the exposed parts of the body.", "output": "Hookworm larvae enter the host through epithelial tissue."} {"input": "Fact 1: Constriction occurs when the muscular walls of blood vessels contract. \nFact 2: Cocaine also tightly squeezes, or constricts, the coronary arteries that feed blood to the heart.", "output": "Tight squeezing ccurs when the muscular walls of blood vessels contract."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms cluster around hydrothermal vents in the ocean floor. \nFact 2: Hydrothermal vents are powered by the heat of submarine volcanoes.", "output": "Organisms cluster around formations in the ocean floor powered by the heat of submarine volcanoes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms cluster around hydrothermal vents in the ocean floor. \nFact 2: Hydrothermal vents are powered by the heat of submarine volcanoes.", "output": "Organisms cluster around the heat of submarine volcanoes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms cluster around hydrothermal vents in the ocean floor. \nFact 2: Hydrothermal vents are powered by the heat of submarine volcanoes.", "output": "vents on the ocean floor are powered by heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants. \nFact 2: Humans are also placental mammals.", "output": "Humans give birth to relatively large and mature infants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants. \nFact 2: Humans are also placental mammals.", "output": "humans give birth to relatively large and mature infants."} {"input": "Fact 1: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nFact 2: Eggs depend upon body warmth to incubate.", "output": "eggs need to incubate to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nFact 2: Eggs depend upon body warmth to incubate.", "output": "incubation requires warmth."} {"input": "Fact 1: some light bulbs convert electricity into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Conventional light bulbs generate light by heating a filament.", "output": "Filaments use heat energy to illuminate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is a polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Skin color is determined by the melanin pigment in the skin cells.", "output": "The amount of melanin pigment in skin is a polygenic trait."} {"input": "Fact 1: high temperatures can cause an object to combust. \nFact 2: Combustion is a type of oxidation reaction.", "output": "high temperatures can cause a type of oxidation reaction."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires warmth for survival. \nFact 2: Cubs are born in the winter and nestle in their mother's fur for warmth and to nurse.", "output": "fur can aid most animals in survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Molecules of DNA are encoded with instructions that tell cells what to do. \nFact 2: Genes, made of DNA, carry the instructions for building proteins.", "output": "genes carry instructions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone provides protection for soft tissues and internal organs. \nFact 2: Bone is the substance that forms the skeleton of the body.", "output": "The skeleton provides protection for soft tissues and internal organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind and rain cause erosion. \nFact 2: Major erosion of beaches occurs.", "output": "wind and rain cause loss of beaches."} {"input": "Fact 1: pathogens can cause disease. \nFact 2: The disease affects the immune system.", "output": "pathogens affects the immune system."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion of soil has a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Much of the landscape is scarred by severe soil erosion.", "output": "Landscape is scarred by a negative impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of tectonic plates causes volcanic eruptions. \nFact 2: The San Andreas is a \"transform fault\" that marks the boundary between two tectonic plates -- the North American and the Pacific.", "output": "The movement of two things that come together in San Andreas causes volcanic eruptions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Introns are regions that do not code for proteins. \nFact 2: Introns are found in eukaryotes.", "output": "eukaryotes have regions that do not code for proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Introns are regions that do not code for proteins. \nFact 2: Introns are found in eukaryotes.", "output": "regions that do not code for proteins are found in eukaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most amphibians breathe with gills as larvae and with lungs as adults. \nFact 2: An adult frog has lungs and teeth.", "output": "Adult frogs have teeth and breathe with gills as larvae."} {"input": "Fact 1: thick fur can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: With a thick fur coat and 4 inches of fat a bear stays warm.", "output": "Bears have thick fur to protect from the cold."} {"input": "Fact 1: Freshwater biomes have water that contains little or no salt. \nFact 2: Aquatic biomes are probably the most important of all the biomes.", "output": "Freshwater ecosystems are one of the more important environments."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells that divide uncontrollably may form a tumor, or abnormal mass of cells. \nFact 2: Tumor Tumors are masses of neoplastic origin.", "output": "Cells that divide uncontrollably may form masses of neoplastic origin."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells that divide uncontrollably may form a tumor, or abnormal mass of cells. \nFact 2: Tumor Tumors are masses of neoplastic origin.", "output": "cells that divide uncontrollably may form masses of neoplastic origin."} {"input": "Fact 1: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: Deforestation takes place when trees are cut down in the rainforest.", "output": "Deforestation in the rainforest has a negative impact on an ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: Dilation occurs when cell walls relax. \nFact 2: When oxygen level decreases, dilatation of the blood vessels occurs.", "output": "Decreased oxygen levels cause blood vessels to dilate and cell walls to relax."} {"input": "Fact 1: waxy leaves are used for storing water by some plants. \nFact 2: Orchids often have fleshy pods and waxy leaves which can store water.", "output": "Orchids keep water in their leaves."} {"input": "Fact 1: a delta is formed by deposition of sediment at the mouth of a river by water fanning out. \nFact 2: After sediments are deposited, they are gradually buried by more sediments.", "output": "a delta can lead to the gradual burial of more sediments."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit. \nFact 2: Electrical circuits require a complete loop through which the electrical current can pass.", "output": "Electricity completes a loop in a circuit to work properly."} {"input": "Fact 1: cooking food requires adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Metals conduct heat energy .", "output": "Food can be cooked on metal."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some touch receptors sense differences in temperature or pain. \nFact 2: If the skin is painful, seek medical attention.", "output": "If your skin hurts, your touch receptors will sense differences."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: Powerful digastric jaw muscles enable rapid chewing.", "output": "chewing make cartilaginous fish excellent predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: a spider web is used to capture food by spiders. \nFact 2: Spiders build webs from silk produced in their abdomen.", "output": "spiders use silk to capture food."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking tobacco decreases stamina. \nFact 2: Tobacco is grown for cigarette factories.", "output": "Smoking cigarettes decreases stamina."} {"input": "Fact 1: sharpening an object causes that object to change shape. \nFact 2: Work happens when a force moves or changes the shape of an object.", "output": "Sharpening an object can be considered work."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some herbivores have more than one stomach. \nFact 2: Cows have four stomachs.", "output": "cows can be herbivores."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking tobacco decreases stamina. \nFact 2: Athletes use it to promote stamina and endurance.", "output": "smoking tobacco decreases athletic ability."} {"input": "Fact 1: staying warm has a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: With a thick fur coat and 4 inches of fat a bear stays warm.", "output": "fur and fat has a positive impact on an animal's survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria can cause people to become ill. \nFact 2: Recovery from illness, especially infectious illnesses, or operations, is slow in some people.", "output": "bacteria can be infectious and cause people to need recovery."} {"input": "Fact 1: a compass is used for determining direction. \nFact 2: Directional accuracy is limited to 16 compass points.", "output": "A compass can determine 16 points."} {"input": "Fact 1: a delta is formed by deposition of sediment at the mouth of a river by water fanning out. \nFact 2: Sand is an example of a clastic sediment.", "output": "a delta is formed by deposition of sand at the mouth of a river by water fanning out."} {"input": "Fact 1: a radio converts electrical energy into vibrations. \nFact 2: All sounds are vibrations.", "output": "a radio converts electrical energy into sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lakes are generally bigger and deeper than ponds. \nFact 2: All lakes in Kansas are reservoirs.", "output": "reservoirs are bigger and deeper than ponds."} {"input": "Fact 1: extreme heat and pressure change rock into metamorphic rock. \nFact 2: Gneiss Rocks Gneiss Rocks Gneiss rocks are metamorphic.", "output": "Extreme heat and pressure change rock into gneiss."} {"input": "Fact 1: contact between rocks over long periods of time causes rocks to smooth. \nFact 2: First, limestone is a strong rock.", "output": "contact between limestone causes it to smooth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Air pollution harms the respiratory and circulatory systems. \nFact 2: Exposure to ozone can diminish lung function and increase susceptibility to respiratory infection.", "output": "Exposure to air pollution can harm the lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Specialization occurs when competing species evolve different adaptations. \nFact 2: Adaptation living things adapt to their environment.", "output": "specialization occurs when competing species evolve to change with their environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cartilage is a tough tissue that contains a protein called collagen. \nFact 2: Membranes attached to the cricoid cartilage .", "output": "Cricoid is a tough tissue that contains a protein called collagen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Milk is a nutritious fluid. \nFact 2: Milk shakes have milk.", "output": "milkshakes are a nutritious fluid."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nFact 2: Thermal conductivity is harnessed in automobile radiators and cooking utensils.", "output": "cooler objects touch warmer objects in automobile radiators."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires water to grow. \nFact 2: For example, For water, H 2 O is the molecular formula.", "output": "A plant requires H 2 O to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. \nFact 2: Cells are microscopic in size, requiring microscopes for visualization .", "output": "microscopes are used to see small things."} {"input": "Fact 1: when water freezes , that water expands. \nFact 2: Water freezes at 32 degrees.", "output": "When water's temperature drops to 32 degrees, it expands."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse. \nFact 2: Also, the sperm fertilize the egg in one of the fallopian tubes.", "output": "Fertilization occurs in the fallopian tubes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb is used for seeing in the dark. \nFact 2: Conventional light bulbs generate light by heating a filament.", "output": "Heating a filament is helpful for seeing in the dark."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone is less flexible than cartilage but stronger. \nFact 2: Grossly, cartilage is a semi-translucent tissue, firm, but more flexible than bone.", "output": "bone is less flexible than a semi-translucent tissue."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scientists still know relatively little about Archaea. \nFact 2: Bacteria and archaea are the only prokaryotes.", "output": "Scientists still know relatively little about prokaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scientists still know relatively little about Archaea. \nFact 2: Bacteria and archaea are the only prokaryotes.", "output": "Scientists still know relatively little about some prokaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scientists still know relatively little about Archaea. \nFact 2: Bacteria and archaea are the only prokaryotes.", "output": "scientists still know relatively little about non-bacterial prokaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scientists still know relatively little about Archaea. \nFact 2: Bacteria and archaea are the only prokaryotes.", "output": "some prokaryotes are little known by scientists."} {"input": "Fact 1: cell division often causes growth. \nFact 2: Cancer is uncontrolled cell division and growth.", "output": "Cell division can be uncontrolled."} {"input": "Fact 1: the color of leaves on deciduous trees usually changes in the autumn season. \nFact 2: Many broad-leaved trees are deciduous.", "output": "The color of leaves on many broad-leaved trees usually change in the autumn season."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes the temperature of an object to increase. \nFact 2: Astrogarden objects are toys.", "output": "Friction causes the temperature of a toy to increase."} {"input": "Fact 1: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. \nFact 2: All fish have gills .", "output": "Fish breathe by converting oxygen in water into oxygen in blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. \nFact 2: All fish have gills .", "output": "breathing is when fish convert from oxygen in water to oxygen in blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: nectar is used for attracting pollinators by plants. \nFact 2: The birds enthusiastically sought nectar.", "output": "Birds are pollinators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a mate. \nFact 2: Almost all animals display colors to attract a mate or to scare off a predator.", "output": "Courtship can be manifested by displays of color."} {"input": "Fact 1: Alternation of generations allows for both asexual and sexual reproduction. \nFact 2: Plants have an alternation of generations.", "output": "plants allow for both asexual and sexual reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Autotrophs are also called producers. \nFact 2: Green plants are autotrophs.", "output": "green plants are also called producers."} {"input": "Fact 1: protein is used to repair cells by the human body. \nFact 2: All milk contains protein.", "output": "milk helps to repair cells in the human body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Menopause occurs when menstruation stops occurring, usually in middle adulthood. \nFact 2: By definition, menopause occurs when menstruation stops permanently.", "output": "Usually in middle adulthood menopause happens when menstruation stops permanently."} {"input": "Fact 1: a meter stick is used to measure distance. \nFact 2: Spacings are on center measurements, or the distance between each plant.", "output": "A meter stick is used to measure the space between."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light. \nFact 2: Energy-saving light bulbs are essentially fluorescent light bulbs.", "output": "Energy-saving is important when electrical energy is used to produce light."} {"input": "Fact 1: a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of a liquid. \nFact 2: Excess water was poured into a graduated cylinder and measured.", "output": "You can find the volume of water by using a graduated cylinder."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult worms go through a major transformation to develop reproductive organs. \nFact 2: Genital injury can affect the reproductive organs as well as the bladder and urethra.", "output": "adult worms go through a major transformation to develop genitals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Menopause occurs when menstruation stops occurring, usually in middle adulthood. \nFact 2: Menstruation begins in puberty and ends with menopause .", "output": "Menopause occurs when something that begins in puberty stops occurring."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution occurs over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: All geologic time can be divided into two eons.", "output": "Macroevolution occurs over eons."} {"input": "Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter. \nFact 2: Muscles can only contract and relax.", "output": "muscle relaxation occurs when muscle fibers get longer."} {"input": "Fact 1: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: Airplanes Air travel is the quickest way to travel and is probably best for long distances.", "output": "Air travel is used for moving people across bodies of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: microorganisms can cause infections. \nFact 2: Bacteria are microorganisms that exist everywhere.", "output": "bacteria can cause infections."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most reptiles have good eyesight and a keen sense of smell. \nFact 2: Reptiles include crocodiles.", "output": "crocodiles have good eyesight and a keen sense of smell."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a habitat can no longer support animals then those animals will move to another area. \nFact 2: Animals are dependent on plants for food and habitat.", "output": "Creatures will move to another habitat if there is little food."} {"input": "Fact 1: forming coal requires decaying vegetation. \nFact 2: Energy resources include coal and petroleum.", "output": "decaying vegetation forms energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pneumonia may be caused by an infection or injury of the lungs. \nFact 2: Viral pneumonia is usually milder than bacterial pneumonia.", "output": "Viral and bacterial disease can both be caused by injury of the lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating something that contains pollutants has a negative impact on an organism 's survival. \nFact 2: Pollution can kill living organisms directly and selectively, affecting biodiversity in the oceans.", "output": "Eating something that contains pollutants can kill directly and selectively."} {"input": "Fact 1: a laser is used for producing light. \nFact 2: Light is the visible form of electromagnetic energy.", "output": "A laser is used for producing electromagnetic energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nFact 2: Ozone is represented chemically as O3.", "output": "O3 depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil is formed by rocks eroding. \nFact 2: Rivers erode the rocks they flow over.", "output": "Rivers aid in the formation of soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil is formed by rocks eroding. \nFact 2: Rivers erode the rocks they flow over.", "output": "Rivers turn rocks into soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil is formed by rocks eroding. \nFact 2: Rivers erode the rocks they flow over.", "output": "Soil is formed by rivers that flow over rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil is formed by rocks eroding. \nFact 2: Rivers erode the rocks they flow over.", "output": "Soil is formed by rivers."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil is formed by rocks eroding. \nFact 2: Rivers erode the rocks they flow over.", "output": "Water can make soil from rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil is formed by rocks eroding. \nFact 2: Rivers erode the rocks they flow over.", "output": "soil is formed by rivers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oxygen is essential for cellular respiration for all aerobic organisms. \nFact 2: Fungi are aerobic organisms.", "output": "Oxygen is essential for a fungi's cellular respiration."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oxygen is essential for cellular respiration for all aerobic organisms. \nFact 2: Fungi are aerobic organisms.", "output": "Oxygen is essential for cellular respiration for fungi."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oxygen is essential for cellular respiration for all aerobic organisms. \nFact 2: Fungi are aerobic organisms.", "output": "Oxygen is essential for fungi cellular respiration."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oxygen is essential for cellular respiration for all aerobic organisms. \nFact 2: Fungi are aerobic organisms.", "output": "oxygen is essential for cellular respiration for fungi."} {"input": "Fact 1: Excretion is the process of removing wastes and excess water from the body. \nFact 2: Dehydration is caused by an excessive loss of water and salts from the body.", "output": "Excretion prevents dehydration."} {"input": "Fact 1: a sifter is used for separating mixtures. \nFact 2: Sifters are usually made of stainless steel or heavy-weight plastic.", "output": "Items made of stainless steel or heavy-weight plastic are used for separating mixtures."} {"input": "Fact 1: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nFact 2: Cell metabolism is a heat production.", "output": "Thyroid hormones increase the rate of heat production in cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fission takes place when an animal divides into two parts. \nFact 2: Prokaryotic cells divide by binary fission.", "output": "Prokaryotic cells divide into two parts."} {"input": "Fact 1: information in an organism 's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring. \nFact 2: Man is a living being or organism.", "output": "information in Man's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals can also generate little bursts of heat by shivering. \nFact 2: Heat is produced by muscle action and shivering.", "output": "Mammals can generate heat with their muscles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals can also generate little bursts of heat by shivering. \nFact 2: Heat is produced by muscle action and shivering.", "output": "mammals can generate heat by muscle action."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors. \nFact 2: Light passing through a prism is refracted or divided into the colors of the spectrum.", "output": "A rainbow is formed by passing light through a prism."} {"input": "Fact 1: animals require water for survival. \nFact 2: Water hydrates the cells.", "output": "In order to survive, animals require hydration of their cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons. \nFact 2: Autumn is a beautiful season.", "output": "the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes Autumn."} {"input": "Fact 1: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Earthquakes cause massive damage.", "output": "tectonic plates being pushed together causes massive damage."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. \nFact 2: Evolution can be defined as continual progress.", "output": "Mutations are essential for a continual progress."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals breathe with the help of a diaphragm. \nFact 2: Hiccups are caused by involuntary spasms of the diaphragm, the muscle beneath the lungs.", "output": "Mammals breathe with the help of a muscle below the lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species has a negative impact on the population size of that species. \nFact 2: Population size has no bearing on that amount of genetic variation found within a population.", "output": "harming an animal species has no bearing on the amount of genetic variation found within a population."} {"input": "Fact 1: when light enters the eye through the pupil , that light falls on the retina. \nFact 2: Images are retained on the retina of a viewer's eye for a fraction of a second after they strike it.", "output": "Light causes images to be retained on the retina."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals use saturated fatty acids to store energy. \nFact 2: During hibernation, they use their stored energy very slowly.", "output": "Animals slowly consume saturated fatty acids while hibernating."} {"input": "Fact 1: if fossils of an animal or plant are found in a place then that animal or plant used to live in that place. \nFact 2: Fossils are the preserved evidence of past life.", "output": "Evidence of past life shows that a plant or animal once lived in a place."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects can spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Crops are destroyed by locusts and other insects, along with a drought.", "output": "Locusts can spread disease and along with a drought destroy crops."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning wood is used to produce heat. \nFact 2: Wood stoves for cooking and heating.", "output": "wood can be burned for cooking."} {"input": "Fact 1: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: Airplanes are responsible for air, noise, and water pollution.", "output": "airplanes pollute the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Yeast reproduce asexually by budding. \nFact 2: Yeasts, for instance, reproduce by forming spores as well as by budding.", "output": "yeasts use spores to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: using cell phones can cause people to become distracted. \nFact 2: Distractions of any kind are dangerous.", "output": "Using cell phones can cause people to become dangerous."} {"input": "Fact 1: if something is outside during the day then that something will receive sunlight. \nFact 2: Plants make sugar using sunlight.", "output": "A plant outdoors makes sugar during the day."} {"input": "Fact 1: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow. \nFact 2: All deserts have very little rain.", "output": "rainbows are rare in the desert."} {"input": "Fact 1: a firecracker converts chemical energy into sound. \nFact 2: Particularly interesting waves are sound waves .", "output": "a firecracker converts chemical energy into waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Competition may lead to aggressive behaviors or displays of aggression. \nFact 2: Social aggression is characterized by a dog that demonstrates a deep grumbling bark.", "output": "competition can lead to dogs demonstrating a deep grumbling bark."} {"input": "Fact 1: planting trees has a positive impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: Forest ecosystems, from trees to microbes, remove pollutants in a number of ways.", "output": "Planting trees can remove pollutants in a number of ways."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. \nFact 2: Currently the state flower is the peony, which originates in China.", "output": "Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of peonies."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a planet becomes too hot then that planet cannot sustain life. \nFact 2: To sustain a healthy, thriving native population.", "output": "If a planet becomes too hot then the planet is unable to keep a healthy, thriving native population."} {"input": "Fact 1: a spider web is used to capture food by spiders. \nFact 2: Black widow spiders construct funnel-shaped webs.", "output": "black widows use webs to capture food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Air pollution harms the respiratory and circulatory systems. \nFact 2: Sulfur dioxide can irritate the respiratory system and damage the heart and circulatory system.", "output": "Air pollution damages the heart."} {"input": "Fact 1: riding a bike does not cause pollution. \nFact 2: Scientific consensus is that pollution causes global warming.", "output": "riding a bike does not cause global warming."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Himalayas were formed by rock folding. \nFact 2: Folds are examples of ductile rock deformation.", "output": "The Himalayas were formed by ductile rock deformation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nFact 2: Parentage determination is performed using the same tests, but applied to pedigree specimens.", "output": "Determining parentage is useful for studying inheritance patterns."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations may change the structure of a chromosome or just change a single nucleotide. \nFact 2: DNA is made up of nucleotides.", "output": "Mutations can change the structure of DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations may change the structure of a chromosome or just change a single nucleotide. \nFact 2: DNA is made up of nucleotides.", "output": "Mutations change DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical splashing can cause harm to humans. \nFact 2: Humans are animals too.", "output": "chemical splashing can cause harm to animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: a switch is used to start the flow of current in an electrical circuit. \nFact 2: Electrical power including lights etc can then be switched on.", "output": "lights are on when there is flow of current in an electrical circuit."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors. \nFact 2: Rainbows form when raindrops refract sunlight.", "output": "sunlight causes rainbows."} {"input": "Fact 1: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nFact 2: Generally, athletes wait for their sense of thirst to signal that it's time to drink.", "output": "animals replenish their bodily water after a signal that it's time to drink."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning fossil fuels increases the carbon in the atmosphere. \nFact 2: The atmosphere is mostly carbon dioxide .", "output": "fossil fuels increase carbon dioxide."} {"input": "Fact 1: Population size influences the chances of a species surviving. \nFact 2: Economic migration affects the population size.", "output": "migration influences the chances of a species surviving."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood pH may become unbalanced if the rate of breathing is too fast or too slow. \nFact 2: Slow and fast respirations or long periods without a breath are common in the dying child.", "output": "Blood pH may become unbalanced if respiration is too fast or too slow."} {"input": "Fact 1: a gasoline lawn mower converts gasoline into motion. \nFact 2: Diesel and gasoline are chemicals.", "output": "a lawn mower converts chemicals into motion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Petals attract pollinators to the flower. \nFact 2: Bees are the main pollinator.", "output": "petals attract bees to the flower."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nFact 2: Pollution from garbage can harm cave animals.", "output": "Pollution from garbage can lead to a decrease in cave animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Air pollution harms the respiratory and circulatory systems. \nFact 2: Nitrogen oxides cause air pollution.", "output": "Nitrogen oxides harms the respiratory and circulatory systems."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants respond to daily and seasonal cycles and to disease. \nFact 2: Potassium helps plant grow strong root systems and promotes disease resistance.", "output": "Potassium helps respond to daily and seasonal cycles and promotes disease resistance."} {"input": "Fact 1: loud noises can cause animals to startle. \nFact 2: Fireworks that only make a loud noise are called firecrackers.", "output": "firecrackers can cause animals to startle."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids are worms such as the familiar earthworm. \nFact 2: Earthworms are annelids meaning segmented.", "output": "Worms such as the familiar earthworm are segmented."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. \nFact 2: When conception occurs in the female, a sperm fertilizes an egg.", "output": "When sperm enters an egg, conception occurs."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body. \nFact 2: Sweat cools by evaporation.", "output": "The body sweating cools it by evaporation."} {"input": "Fact 1: detailed observation of celestial objects requires a telescope. \nFact 2: Telescopes Telescopes Telescopes and microscopes both use two lenses to produce magnified images.", "output": "Two lenses to produce magnified images allow for detailed observation of celestial objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: when water freezes , that water expands. \nFact 2: Water expands as it solidifies.", "output": "When water freezes, it solidifies."} {"input": "Fact 1: Negative feedback controls insulin secretion by the pancreas. \nFact 2: Insulin and glucagon are produced by the pancreas.", "output": "negative feedback controls insulin secretion by what produces glucagon."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fingernails prevent injury by forming protective plates over the ends of the fingers. \nFact 2: For example, the finger is at the distal end of the human arm.", "output": "Nails prevent injury by forming protective plates over distal ends."} {"input": "Fact 1: a radio converts electrical energy into vibrations. \nFact 2: Sound Sound waves are caused by vibrations in the air.", "output": "A radio creates sound waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nFact 2: Service animals are trained to behave properly in public settings.", "output": "Playing is one way mammals are trained to behave properly in public settings."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer cells divide more often than normal cells, and grow out of control. \nFact 2: Basically, mitosis is the process by which a cell divides.", "output": "Cancer cells perform mitosis more often than normal cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Food is easier to chew because it is moistened by saliva from the salivary glands. \nFact 2: Saliva contributes more than 70 percent of the liquid in the rumen.", "output": "Food is easier to chew because it is moistened by liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: if food is not immediately used by the body for energy then that food will be stored for future use. \nFact 2: Dietary fats are the fats found in foods.", "output": "When fats are not immediately used by the body for energy, the fats are stored for future use."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring. \nFact 2: Animals that reproduce sexually produce sex cells, or gametes.", "output": "a mutation in the gametes of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. \nFact 2: Bladder infection is usually accompanied by urinary frequency and painful urination.", "output": "painful urination can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many corals secrete an exoskeleton that builds up to become a coral reef. \nFact 2: Corals, and invertebrates in general, are delicate creatures.", "output": "some invertebrates secrete an exoskeleton that builds up to become a reef."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving resources has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Environments reflect native habitats.", "output": "conserving resources has a positive impact on native habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy. \nFact 2: The cave was as light as day.", "output": "a flashlight can light up a cave."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a plant requires less water then that plant will survive in a drought. \nFact 2: Cacti and succulents can go without water for a long period.", "output": "cacti are likely to survive in a drought."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a plant requires less water then that plant will survive in a drought. \nFact 2: Cacti and succulents can go without water for a long period.", "output": "cacti can survive in a drought."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nFact 2: Tree roots stabilize the soil and prevent soil erosion.", "output": "trees make soil stable."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most amphibians breathe with gills as larvae and with lungs as adults. \nFact 2: Amphibians begin their lives in the water.", "output": "animals that begin their lives in water breathe with gills then move elsewhere breathe with lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not cells at all, so they are neither prokaryotes nor eukaryotes. \nFact 2: Viruses Viruses are the smallest agents of disease.", "output": "The smallest agents of disease are not cells at all, so they are neither prokaryotes nor eukaryotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: global warming is when worldwide temperature increases. \nFact 2: Global warming is a part of climate change.", "output": "worldwide temperature increases are a part of climate change."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer genes can be inherited. \nFact 2: Oral cancers can be deadly.", "output": "deadly genes can be inherited."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks are a major food source for other organisms, including humans. \nFact 2: Interestingly, a squid is also a mollusk.", "output": "Humans eat squid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks are a major food source for other organisms, including humans. \nFact 2: Interestingly, a squid is also a mollusk.", "output": "Squid are a major food source for organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks are a major food source for other organisms, including humans. \nFact 2: Interestingly, a squid is also a mollusk.", "output": "squids are a food source for humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: Freshwater biomes have water that contains little or no salt. \nFact 2: Biomes are global ecosystems.", "output": "freshwater ecosystems have water that contains little or no salt."} {"input": "Fact 1: Freshwater biomes have water that contains little or no salt. \nFact 2: Biomes are global ecosystems.", "output": "freshwater global ecosystems have water that contains little or no salt."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material. \nFact 2: Toxicity is an inherent property of the material.", "output": "Toxicity can be inherited from the objects properties."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are sites where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Ribosomes consist of RNA and proteins.", "output": "ribosomes contain RNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Collar cells have tiny hairs that trap the particles. \nFact 2: Collar cells or choanocytes are the work horses.", "output": "Choanocytes have tiny hairs that trap the particles."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a tree falls then sunlight becomes available to the surrounding plants. \nFact 2: When a big tree falls, sunlight shines on smaller plants and they get a chance to grow.", "output": "Plants grow better when surrounding trees fall."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon cycles quickly between organisms and the atmosphere. \nFact 2: Deforestation also disrupts the Carbon Cycle.", "output": "Deforestation disrupts the cycle between organisms and the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon cycles quickly between organisms and the atmosphere. \nFact 2: Deforestation also disrupts the Carbon Cycle.", "output": "deforestation disrupts organisms and the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: Constriction occurs when the muscular walls of blood vessels contract. \nFact 2: Arteries and veins are blood vessels.", "output": "Constriction happens when the muscular walls of arteries and veins contract."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some precipitation that falls on land may soak into the ground, becoming groundwater. \nFact 2: Stagnant water is often a breeding ground for mosquitoes.", "output": "Some precipitation that falls on land may soak in, becoming a breeding place for mosquitoes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is a polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Polygenic traits are the result of the interaction of several genes.", "output": "skin color is the result of the interaction of several genes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors. \nFact 2: Insects have six legs.", "output": "Creatures with six legs may live in large colonies."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stem is used to store water by some plants. \nFact 2: Seasonal flowering plants planted.", "output": "Some flowers use stems to store water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae have varied life cycles. \nFact 2: And fish eat algae.", "output": "fish eat foods with varied life cycles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Smog contains particulates. \nFact 2: Fine particulates are tiny pieces of soot and dust that lodge deeply in the lungs.", "output": "smog contains tiny pieces of soot and dust."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids are worms such as the familiar earthworm. \nFact 2: Annelids include earthworms and leeches.", "output": "Leeches are related to worms."} {"input": "Fact 1: adding salt to a liquid decreases the melting point of that liquid. \nFact 2: Salt particles come from the ocean as the spray of waves evaporates, leaving salt particles suspended in the air.", "output": "Adding something from the ocean to a liquid decreases the melting point of that liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites live on the surface of their host. \nFact 2: Mites only live on the host.", "output": "Mites are parasites."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are the basic units of the structure and function of living things. \nFact 2: Every living thing, animal and plant, are given a classification.", "output": "Cells make up the structure and function of plants and animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: when water freezes , that water expands. \nFact 2: Water freezes into ice when cooled.", "output": "Water expands when it's cold."} {"input": "Fact 1: preventing the transfer of heat from an organims 's body causes that organism to keep warm. \nFact 2: Body heat is trapped in the haircoat.", "output": "The haircoat of an organism helps keep it warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult sponges produce eggs and sperm. \nFact 2: Sponges are the most primitive multicellular animals.", "output": "The most primitive multi-cellular animals produce eggs and sperm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Food is easier to chew because it is moistened by saliva from the salivary glands. \nFact 2: Favorite food is steak.", "output": "steak is easier to chew because it is moistened by saliva from the salivary glands."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body. \nFact 2: Pugs are mammals and mammals shed.", "output": "pugs have a layer of fat under the skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: Diversity comes from sexual reproduction and diversity in a changing environment is a good thing.", "output": "Diversity is a good thing in sexual reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: beads of water are formed by water vapor condensing. \nFact 2: An example of water vapor is steam.", "output": "Steam forms beads of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bird beaks are generally adapted for the food they eat. \nFact 2: All birds are placed in the Class Aves.", "output": "Organisms in the class Aves have beaks that are generally adapted for the food they eat."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Humans are a new type of animal.", "output": "when a human moves, chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants use cellulose for their cell walls. \nFact 2: If the plant is green, it is a producer.", "output": "Producers use cellulose for their cell walls."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nFact 2: When the rain stops the cactus is fat because the cactus roots drink the water.", "output": "When the rain stops the stem used for storing water is fat because the roots drink the water."} {"input": "Fact 1: thick fur can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Carpet beetle larvae feed on the keratin and chitin commonly found in wool, fur, or feathers.", "output": "keratin can be used for keeping warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in animals. \nFact 2: Fear also causes adrenaline to surge, which is part of the fight or flight response.", "output": "threatening behavior causes adrenaline to surge in animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in animals. \nFact 2: Fear also causes adrenaline to surge, which is part of the fight or flight response.", "output": "threatening behavior causes adrenaline to surge."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants use cellulose for their cell walls. \nFact 2: Vegetation includes shrubs and cactus plants.", "output": "Cactus use cellulose for their cell walls."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insulin helps cells take up glucose from the blood. \nFact 2: Insulin made by a person's own pancreas is endogenous insulin.", "output": "endogenous compounds produced by a person's pancreas help cells take up glucose from the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary growth forms secondary vascular tissues and bark. \nFact 2: Some, such as bamboo and palm trees, have secondary growth.", "output": "Secondary vascular tissues are employed by bamboo and palm trees."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary growth forms secondary vascular tissues and bark. \nFact 2: Some, such as bamboo and palm trees, have secondary growth.", "output": "palm trees form secondary vascular tissues and bark."} {"input": "Fact 1: Protozoa make humans sick when they become human parasites. \nFact 2: Exhibit One-celled animals are called protozoa .", "output": "one-celled animals make humans sick when they become parasites."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae have varied life cycles. \nFact 2: Some, such as the green algae, are plants.", "output": "Some plants have varied life cycles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae have varied life cycles. \nFact 2: Some, such as the green algae, are plants.", "output": "plants have varied life cycles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi are the only organisms that can decompose wood. \nFact 2: Wood comes from trees.", "output": "Fungi are the only organisms that can decompose dead trees."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most aquatic organisms do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or moisture. \nFact 2: Effects on Aquatic Organisms Triallate is highly toxic to fish and other aquatic organisms.", "output": "Most fish do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or moisture."} {"input": "Fact 1: landfills have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Most garbage is buried in landfills.", "output": "Most buried garbage has a negative impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most salamanders use their sense of smell to find a mate. \nFact 2: Food to survive, mates to reproduce, and water to drink.", "output": "To reproduce, salamanders are assisted by their sense of smell."} {"input": "Fact 1: Behaviors can be learned through play. \nFact 2: Kids play sports for fun.", "output": "behaviors can be learned through sports."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses can cause cancer. \nFact 2: Lung cancer is a formation of tumors in the lung.", "output": "Some viruses result in the formation of malignant tumors."} {"input": "Fact 1: a compass is used to navigate oceans. \nFact 2: Navigation by compass is especially difficult during a magnetic storm.", "output": "Navigating the oceans can be more difficult during a magnetic storm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae have varied life cycles. \nFact 2: After the algae complete their life cycle and die bacteria consume the dead algae.", "output": "bacteria eat algae."} {"input": "Fact 1: changes in the pH of soil can cause plants to die. \nFact 2: When a base is added to an acid, a change in pH occurs.", "output": "in soil, when a base is added to an acid, plants can die."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes contain genes, which code for proteins. \nFact 2: Protein builds and repairs body tissue.", "output": "Chromosomes contain genes, which code for body tissue."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutation creates new genetic variation in a gene pool. \nFact 2: Mutations Mutations are caused by random changes in genes.", "output": "random changes in genes create new genetic variation in the gene pool."} {"input": "Fact 1: Marine species live mainly in shallow coastal waters. \nFact 2: All species are aquatic, most are marine.", "output": "Aquatic species live mainly in shallow coastal waters."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: All insects are detrimental to crop production.", "output": "insects are bad for food production."} {"input": "Fact 1: insulated material can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Birds waste a lot of body heat trying to keep warm in exposed areas.", "output": "insulated material can be used to prevent wasting a lot of body heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: sonar is used to find the location of an object. \nFact 2: Periscopes are still useful, despite the sonar and electronic sensors of modern submarines.", "output": "Periscopes are used to find the location of objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult sponges produce eggs and sperm. \nFact 2: Sperm and eggs are cells known as gametes.", "output": "Adult sponges produce gametes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult sponges produce eggs and sperm. \nFact 2: Sperm and eggs are cells known as gametes.", "output": "adult sponges produce gametes."} {"input": "Fact 1: carpooling decreases the amount of cars used to travel to a place. \nFact 2: Arrange carpools to conserve fuel.", "output": "decreasing the amount of cars used conserves fuel."} {"input": "Fact 1: carpooling decreases the amount of cars used to travel to a place. \nFact 2: Arrange carpools to conserve fuel.", "output": "decreasing the amount of cars used to travel conserves fuel."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs. \nFact 2: All vertebrates more advanced than fish have four limbs, each with up to five fingers or toes.", "output": "Amphibians with four limbs are more advanced than fish."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nFact 2: Reptiles are cold-blooded.", "output": "Some species of cold blooded animals can go several weeks between meals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ground tissue makes up most of the interior of a plant. \nFact 2: Most of the plant body is ground tissue.", "output": "Most of the plant body is the interior of the plant."} {"input": "Fact 1: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nFact 2: Small temperature variations can have major effects on natural ecosystems.", "output": "volcanic ash in the atmosphere can have major effects on natural ecosystems."} {"input": "Fact 1: Kidney failure may be treated with dialysis. \nFact 2: Diabetic kidney disease, kidney failure and other diabetes related kidney problems.", "output": "One effect of diabetes can be treated with dialysis."} {"input": "Fact 1: vein deposits of gold and silver are formed by igneous intrusion. \nFact 2: If magma solidifies within the crust, the rock is called an intrusive igneous rock.", "output": "vein deposits of gold are formed by magma."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses often infect bacteria. \nFact 2: Antibiotics kill the good bacteria along with the bad bacteria.", "output": "Viruses often infect something killed by antibiotics."} {"input": "Fact 1: Neurons are the structural and functional units of the nervous system. \nFact 2: Learning and behavior are nervous system functions.", "output": "Neurons are the structural and functional units of learning and behavior."} {"input": "Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter. \nFact 2: Contraction of the muscle straightens the leg.", "output": "The leg straightens when muscle fibers get shorter."} {"input": "Fact 1: lakes are formed by precipitation and runoff. \nFact 2: Rain is also known as precipitation.", "output": "lakes are formed by rain and runoff."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are so small that they can be seen only with an electron microscope. \nFact 2: Electron microscopes are needed to see viruses.", "output": "viruses can only be seen with a microscope."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light. \nFact 2: Black numbers on a white background are easier to see in darkness or bright light.", "output": "Bulbs require electrical energy to see in darkness."} {"input": "Fact 1: energy is used for heating a building by a heating system. \nFact 2: Radiators are used to heat the building, The energy source is oil.", "output": "Radiators are used to heat a building by a heating system."} {"input": "Fact 1: energy is used for heating a building by a heating system. \nFact 2: Radiators are used to heat the building, The energy source is oil.", "output": "Radiators use oil to heat buildings."} {"input": "Fact 1: energy is used for heating a building by a heating system. \nFact 2: Radiators are used to heat the building, The energy source is oil.", "output": "oil is used to heat buildings."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ejaculation occurs when muscle contractions propel sperm from the epididymes. \nFact 2: Again, ejaculation is a sympathetic function.", "output": "a sympathetic function occurs when muscle contractions propel sperm from the epididymes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insulin helps cells take up glucose from the blood. \nFact 2: Helps insulin regulate blood sugar.", "output": "sugar is regulated from insulin."} {"input": "Fact 1: a valley is formed by a river flowing. \nFact 2: Summer low flows are significant to both human use and fish habitat.", "output": "Valleys are formed by fish habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals conserve body heat with their hair or fur. \nFact 2: Body heat is trapped in the haircoat.", "output": "haircoats conserve heat in mammals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have permeable skin that easily absorbs substances from the environment. \nFact 2: Amphibians begin their lives in the water.", "output": "Something that begins its life in water has permeable skin that easily absorbs substances from the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates. \nFact 2: Penguins are a type of birds.", "output": "penguins are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids are worms such as the familiar earthworm. \nFact 2: Annelids have some of the fastest reflexes in the animal kingdom.", "output": "Earthworms have some of the fastest reflexes in the animal kingdom."} {"input": "Fact 1: sound can be used for communication by animals. \nFact 2: Sounds are vibrations in air.", "output": "Vibrations in air can be used for communication by animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensation causes clouds to form. \nFact 2: Clouds bring rain and shade.", "output": "condensation causes rain to form."} {"input": "Fact 1: an electron microscope is used for seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger. \nFact 2: Bacteria are very small.", "output": "an electron microscope is used for seeing bacteria by making them appear bigger."} {"input": "Fact 1: Centrioles are organelles involved in cell division. \nFact 2: Basal bodies function as centrioles.", "output": "Basal bodies are involved in cell division."} {"input": "Fact 1: Centrioles are organelles involved in cell division. \nFact 2: Basal bodies function as centrioles.", "output": "Basal bodies function as organelles involved in cell division."} {"input": "Fact 1: Centrioles are organelles involved in cell division. \nFact 2: Basal bodies function as centrioles.", "output": "basal bodies are involved in cell division."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female monotremes lack a uterus and vagina. \nFact 2: Like the echidna, a platypus is a monotreme.", "output": "The platypus lacks a uterus and vagina."} {"input": "Fact 1: freezing means changing from a liquid into a solid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Ice is a cold frozen liquid.", "output": "Ice is made from reducing heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reptiles are a class of tetrapod vertebrates that produce amniotic eggs. \nFact 2: Amniotes are the reptiles, birds, and mammals.", "output": "birds have amniotic eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are coiled structures made of DNA and proteins. \nFact 2: DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid.", "output": "chromosomes are coiled structures made of deoxyribonucleic acid and proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms use lipids to store energy. \nFact 2: Fats A fat is another term for lipid.", "output": "organisms use fats to store energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: adding salt to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid. \nFact 2: Water density decreases with temperature and increases with salt content.", "output": "Salt content increases melting points of solids."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most plants grow roots down into the soil to absorb water and minerals. \nFact 2: If the plant is green, it is a producer.", "output": "Most producers grow roots down into the soil to absorb water and minerals."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking tobacco decreases stamina. \nFact 2: Tobacco is smoked in pipes or in cigarettes or bidis.", "output": "Smoking pipes decreases stamina."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking tobacco decreases stamina. \nFact 2: Tobacco is smoked in pipes or in cigarettes or bidis.", "output": "cigarettes decrease stamina."} {"input": "Fact 1: poison causes harm to living things. \nFact 2: Some plants are deadly poisonous .", "output": "Some plants causes harm to living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: nerves can be used to feel heat and pressure on the skin. \nFact 2: The person with a fever has very warm or hot feeling skin.", "output": "A person would have a more difficult time feeling a fever without nerves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. \nFact 2: Each archegonium is flask shaped.", "output": "Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside a flask-shaped organ."} {"input": "Fact 1: darkness has a negative impact on photosynthesis. \nFact 2: Carbohydrates in plants are formed by photosynthesis.", "output": "Darkness has a negative impact on the amount of carbohydrates formed in a plant."} {"input": "Fact 1: radioactive dating is used to determine the age of fossils. \nFact 2: Carbon 14 Dating Perhaps the best known radioactive dating is based on .", "output": "carbon 14 dating is one of the best known methods to determine the age of fossils."} {"input": "Fact 1: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nFact 2: Honey is made up of a natural sugar.", "output": "honey causes food to taste sweet."} {"input": "Fact 1: Running water is better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water. \nFact 2: Mineral nutrients are interrelated.", "output": "Running water is better able to dissolve oxygen and minerals than standing water."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to vibrate. \nFact 2: Heat causes molecules of the material to vibrate.", "output": "a rubber band snapping causes heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to vibrate. \nFact 2: Heat causes molecules of the material to vibrate.", "output": "a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to Heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insulin is a hormone that helps cells absorb sugar from the blood. \nFact 2: Blood Sugar Glucose is sugar.", "output": "Insulin is a hormone that helps cells absorb glucose from the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: adding salt to a liquid decreases the melting point of that liquid. \nFact 2: Salt is sodium chloride or NaCl.", "output": "adding sodium chloride to a liquid decreases the melting point of that liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: a battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Cameras use batteries.", "output": "cameras use electrical energy converted from chemical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time. \nFact 2: All streams carry sediment .", "output": "Fossils are formed when layers of something streams carry cover the remains of organisms over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a body of water receives more water than it can hold , a flood occurs. \nFact 2: Floods are deadly, floods are devastating.", "output": "When a body of water receives more water than it can hold, death and devastation can result."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a body of water receives more water than it can hold , a flood occurs. \nFact 2: Floods are deadly, floods are devastating.", "output": "when a body of water receives more water than it can hold it can be deadly and devastating."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reptile parents provide little if any care to their young. \nFact 2: Crocodiles, snakes, and lizards are all types of reptiles.", "output": "lizards provide little if any care to their young."} {"input": "Fact 1: a balance is used for measuring mass of an object. \nFact 2: Mass The base unit of mass is the gram.", "output": "A balance measures in grams."} {"input": "Fact 1: a balance is used for measuring mass of an object. \nFact 2: Mass The base unit of mass is the gram.", "output": "The unit of measurment for a balance is grams."} {"input": "Fact 1: a balance is used for measuring mass of an object. \nFact 2: Mass The base unit of mass is the gram.", "output": "a balance is used for measuring grams of an object."} {"input": "Fact 1: animals require water for survival. \nFact 2: All humans are animals.", "output": "humans require water for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: whiskers are used for feeling by animals. \nFact 2: Whiskers vibrate as the air moves.", "output": "Vibrations are used for feeling by animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Slime molds are fungus-like protists commonly found on rotting logs and compost. \nFact 2: Protists are both unicellular and eukaryotic.", "output": "slime molds are unicellular."} {"input": "Fact 1: Smog contains particulates. \nFact 2: Particulates penetrate deep into lungs.", "output": "Smog can penetrate deep into lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: temperature changing can cause phase changes. \nFact 2: Temperature also changes with the seasons.", "output": "seasons can cause phase changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil increases the amount of oxygen in that soil. \nFact 2: Then plant in soil with good drainage.", "output": "Loose soil helps a plant to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat. \nFact 2: Evaporation is the change of liquid water to a vapor.", "output": "Heat turns water into a vapor."} {"input": "Fact 1: the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat. \nFact 2: Evaporation is the change of liquid water to a vapor.", "output": "the sun creates vapor more quickly by adding heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nFact 2: Lightning Occurs with ALL thunderstorms.", "output": "Cold fronts cause lightning as they pass by."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes vegetation into peat through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Bogs are characterized by cushion-like vegetation and an accumulation of peat.", "output": "being buried under soil and mud changes bogs through extreme heat over a long period of time."} {"input": "Fact 1: better senses have a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: Bears are curious animals.", "output": "better senses have a positive impact on a bear's survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: preventing the transfer of heat from an organims 's body causes that organism to keep warm. \nFact 2: Dirt can keep animals warm.", "output": "Dirt can prevent the transfer of heat from an organism's body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Complex chemistry is needed to carry out all the functions of life. \nFact 2: Functions Promote the quality of life.", "output": "Complex chemistry is needed to promote quality of life."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used to produce electricity by burning in coal-fire power stations. \nFact 2: Coal-fired power stations are inherently modular.", "output": "coal is used to produce electricity by burning in inherently modular stations."} {"input": "Fact 1: lakes are formed by precipitation and runoff. \nFact 2: A lake is a body of standing water (not moving that is).", "output": "a body of standing water is formed by precipitation and runoff."} {"input": "Fact 1: electricity is used as an energy source by electrical devices. \nFact 2: Once a device is plugged into electrical outlets, it can communicate with other devices.", "output": "electricity is used as an energy source to electrical outlets."} {"input": "Fact 1: gills are used for breathing water by aquatic animals. \nFact 2: Crustaceans are predominantly aquatic, breathing by means of gills.", "output": "Gills are used for breathing water by crustaceans."} {"input": "Fact 1: medicine is used for curing people when they are sick. \nFact 2: People get sick and die.", "output": "medicine can prevent people from dying."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts contain the green pigment chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Chloroplasts Chloroplasts contain photosynthetic pigments.", "output": "chlorophyll are photosynthetic."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vertebrate chordates have a backbone. \nFact 2: Invertebrates have no vertebrae or backbone.", "output": "Vertebrate chordates have a vertebrae."} {"input": "Fact 1: a balance is used for measuring mass of an object. \nFact 2: An object has no mass at absolute zero.", "output": "An object at absolute zero cannot be measured by a balance."} {"input": "Fact 1: heavy rains cause flooding. \nFact 2: Drought causes the water table to drop, heavy rains cause it to rise.", "output": "Water rises with flooding."} {"input": "Fact 1: better senses have a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: All dogs are animals .", "output": "betters senses have a positive impact on a dog's survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical splashing can cause harm to humans. \nFact 2: Gardening chemicals and painting supplies are easy to spill and splash.", "output": "gardening and painting supplies can cause harm to humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight to grow. \nFact 2: Sunlight is composed of photons, or particles of solar energy.", "output": "A plant needs photons in order to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nFact 2: Cold Fronts Cold Fronts Cold fronts are usually associated with depressions .", "output": "Depressions can be associated with thunderstorms."} {"input": "Fact 1: All life relies on a relatively narrow range of pH, or acidity. \nFact 2: Human life is dependent life.", "output": "humans rely on a relatively narrow range of acidity."} {"input": "Fact 1: nectar is used for attracting pollinators by plants. \nFact 2: Pollinators: Bees, and particularly honey bees, are the primary pollinators.", "output": "nectar is used to attract bees to plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm. \nFact 2: Retains heat in cold weather, reflects exterior heat in warm weather.", "output": "a greenhouse is used to protect plants by retaining heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating a liquid can be used to identify that liquid 's boiling point. \nFact 2: Lots of gas bubbles burst over the boiling lakes' surface.", "output": "Heating a liquid can cause gas bubbles to burst."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nFact 2: Plants survive with the help of water.", "output": "plants conserve water."} {"input": "Fact 1: bad weather decreases visibility while driving. \nFact 2: Secondary accidents are a major problem under driving conditions of reduced visibility.", "output": "Bad weather increases the risk of car accidents."} {"input": "Fact 1: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. \nFact 2: Albinism in humans is inherited as a simple recessive trait.", "output": "If both a man and woman are albino then their offspring will also be albino."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oxygen is just one substance transported by the blood. \nFact 2: Hemoglobin transports oxygen in blood.", "output": "Oxygen is just one substance transported by hemoglobin."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oxygen is just one substance transported by the blood. \nFact 2: Hemoglobin transports oxygen in blood.", "output": "Oxygen is one substance transported by hemoglobin."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae play significant roles as producers in aquatic ecosystems. \nFact 2: Ionization kills bacteria and algae.", "output": "Ionization harms aquatic ecosystems."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mating is generally preceded by courtship. \nFact 2: For example, a black rooster and a white hen mate, and the resulting offspring are gray.", "output": "courtship can result in offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: the emission of sulfur dioxide causes acid rain. \nFact 2: Most sulfur dioxide comes from the combustion of oil and coal.", "output": "combustion of oil causes acid rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: seat belts are used for preventing injuries to passengers in cars. \nFact 2: Injuries to drivers and passengers increase when the vehicle swerves.", "output": "Seatbelts can prevent injuries while swerving."} {"input": "Fact 1: electricity sometimes is used for heating buildings. \nFact 2: Sometimes, in a cold climate it is necessary to use heat, but use only slow heat.", "output": "electricity helps humans live in cold climates."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth orbiting the Sun causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Each year has four seasons.", "output": "Earth orbiting the Sun causes something consisting of four parts to change."} {"input": "Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits. \nFact 2: Intelligence is primarily a genetically inherited trait.", "output": "Intelligence is a characteristic that are encoded in DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Characteristics that are encoded in DNA are called genetic traits. \nFact 2: Intelligence is primarily a genetically inherited trait.", "output": "Intelligence is primarily encoded in DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers produce spores that develop into gametophytes. \nFact 2: All gametophytes are haploid.", "output": "Flowers produce spores that develop into haploid entities."} {"input": "Fact 1: high temperatures can cause an object to combust. \nFact 2: And combustion equals power.", "output": "Higher temperatures can lead to a powered reaction."} {"input": "Fact 1: if humans disturb animals in a location then those animals will move to a different location. \nFact 2: Bears are intelligent animals.", "output": "if humans disturb bears in a location then those bears will move to a different location."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hermit crabs use the shells of dead snails for homes. \nFact 2: Gastropods are snails which have a single shell.", "output": "Hermit crabs use the shells of dead Gastropods for homes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Humans have collected and grown mushrooms for food for thousands of years. \nFact 2: Mushrooms and molds are fungi.", "output": "humans have grown fungi for food for hundreds of years."} {"input": "Fact 1: Glucose is used for energy by the cells of most organisms. \nFact 2: After hours of no glucose ingestion, fats and proteins can be used for energy.", "output": "fats and proteins can be used for energy by the cells of most organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: optical tools are used for observing materials up close. \nFact 2: Microscopes are set up for observation of smaller organisms.", "output": "A microscope is an optical tool."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon may be stored in sedimentary rock for millions of years. \nFact 2: Sedimentary Rocks One of the commonest sedimentary rocks is sandstone.", "output": "Carbon may be stored in sandstone for millions of years."} {"input": "Fact 1: biofuel is used to produce electricity by burning. \nFact 2: Among the energy sources referred to as biofuels is garbage.", "output": "Garbage can be burned to produce electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nFact 2: Output of the fan is varied by means of a series of adjustable vanes upstream of the impeller.", "output": "by adjustable rotating in an electric fan air output of the fan is varied."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nFact 2: Output of the fan is varied by means of a series of adjustable vanes upstream of the impeller.", "output": "fan speed is adjustable."} {"input": "Fact 1: camouflage is used for protection by prey against predators. \nFact 2: Camouflage helps disguise an animal so that it is less visable to preditors or prey.", "output": "camouflage is used for protection and helps disguise an animal."} {"input": "Fact 1: Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. \nFact 2: Dilation makes the eye very sensitive to sunlight.", "output": "Dilation makes the pupils sensitive."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nFact 2: Cactus species often grow in hot, dry deserts.", "output": "plants that grow in hot, dry deserts store water in the stem."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals. \nFact 2: Smell and taste belong to our chemical sensing system.", "output": "Amphibians have a chemical sensing system."} {"input": "Fact 1: a human requires sleep to be healthy. \nFact 2: Perhaps, that sleep is a restorative process.", "output": "a human requires a resorative process to be healthy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. \nFact 2: Bog birch is a deciduous shrub.", "output": "bog birches shed their leaves seasonally."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibiotics have no effect on viruses. \nFact 2: Where most viruses are DNA, HIV is an RNA virus.", "output": "antibiotics have no effect on HIV."} {"input": "Fact 1: dehydrating food is used for preserving food. \nFact 2: Foods usually were covered with copious quantities of salt or saturated salt brine, and the salt was allowed to infuse into the tissue while dehydrating the product.", "output": "Salting food preserves it."} {"input": "Fact 1: extreme heat and pressure change rock into metamorphic rock. \nFact 2: Metamorphic Rocks Metamorphic Rocks Metamorphic rocks are formed by pressure and heat.", "output": "extreme heat and pressure form a type of rock."} {"input": "Fact 1: an aquatic animal requires great amounts of water to survive. \nFact 2: Fish can survive in water by using their gills to extract the dissolved oxygen.", "output": "An aquatic animal requires great amounts of water to use their gills to extract the dissolved oxygen."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion can cause a landslide. \nFact 2: Underwater landslides are another cause of tsunamis.", "output": "erosion can cause tsunamis."} {"input": "Fact 1: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nFact 2: Earthquakes are movements in the Earth's crust.", "output": "movements in the Earth's crust causes the ground to shake."} {"input": "Fact 1: hurricanes convert heat energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Hurricanes can cause severe damage.", "output": "mechanical energy can cause severe damage."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most bryophytes are small. \nFact 2: Bryophytes are fungi and they are the most common moss that people think of.", "output": "most fungi are small."} {"input": "Fact 1: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nFact 2: Like fire cleaning out a forest, it leads to new growth and revitalization.", "output": "Lightning can cause new growth and revitalization in a forest."} {"input": "Fact 1: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nFact 2: Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis in plants only.", "output": "chloroplasts are where producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: a prism is used for refracting light. \nFact 2: Light seems to travel in rays or beams.", "output": "a prism is used for refracting rays or beams."} {"input": "Fact 1: plucking a string can cause that string to vibrate. \nFact 2: Plucked stringed instruments are the harp, guitar, and harpsichord.", "output": "strumming a guitar causes it to vibrate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flatworms belong to the phylum Platyhelminthes. \nFact 2: Flatworms Flatworms or Platyhelminthes include flukes, tapeworms, and turbellarians.", "output": "Tapeworms belong to the phylum Platyhelminthes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flatworms belong to the phylum Platyhelminthes. \nFact 2: Flatworms Flatworms or Platyhelminthes include flukes, tapeworms, and turbellarians.", "output": "Types of flatworms are flukes, tapeworms, and turbellarians."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nFact 2: H20 Bottled water was generally consumed last year.", "output": "A cactus stem is used for storing H20."} {"input": "Fact 1: Food is easier to chew because it is moistened by saliva from the salivary glands. \nFact 2: Food enters the mouth and is partially broken down by chewing and by enzymes in saliva.", "output": "Food is easier to chew because of enzymes in the mouth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibiotics have no effect on viruses. \nFact 2: Infection with Cyclospora is treatable with antibiotics.", "output": "Cyclospora is not a virus."} {"input": "Fact 1: if something is outside during the day then that something will receive sunlight. \nFact 2: Another source of vitamin D is sunlight.", "output": "Being outside is a good way to get vitamin D."} {"input": "Fact 1: Shivering occurs when many muscles contract a little bit all at once. \nFact 2: Heat production is increased by shivering and non-shivering thermogenesis .", "output": "Heat production is increased when many muscles contract a little bit, all at once."} {"input": "Fact 1: Shivering occurs when many muscles contract a little bit all at once. \nFact 2: Heat production is increased by shivering and non-shivering thermogenesis .", "output": "Heat production occurs when many muscles contract a little bit all at once."} {"input": "Fact 1: Shivering occurs when many muscles contract a little bit all at once. \nFact 2: Heat production is increased by shivering and non-shivering thermogenesis .", "output": "heat is produced when many muscles contract a little bit all at once."} {"input": "Fact 1: Male dogs use pheromones in urine to mark their territory. \nFact 2: For a male, urine markings are used to define the boundaries of their territory.", "output": "male dogs use pheromones in urine markings to define boundaries."} {"input": "Fact 1: medicine is used for curing people when they are sick. \nFact 2: Drugs are small medicine.", "output": "drugs can cure people when they are sick."} {"input": "Fact 1: pushing on the pedals of a bike cause that bike to move. \nFact 2: Bikes are to be parked in the bicycle area and locked securely.", "output": "pushing on the pedals of a bicycle cause that bicycle to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: high pressure systems cause clear weather. \nFact 2: High pressure systems push air closer to the ground, preventing the formation of clouds.", "output": "Clear weather occurs when air is pushed closer to the ground."} {"input": "Fact 1: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. \nFact 2: Attached ear lobes is a recessive trait.", "output": "crossing two living things with attached ear lobes causes their offspring to have attached ear lobes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks live in most terrestrial, freshwater, and marine habitats. \nFact 2: Though most trout are freshwater fish, some live in marine waters.", "output": "some mollusks live near trout."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nFact 2: Survival depends on the amount of ragwort digested.", "output": "mammalian teeth are important for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cartilage is a tough tissue that contains a protein called collagen. \nFact 2: Acid helps dissolve collagen.", "output": "acid can help dissolve cartilage."} {"input": "Fact 1: infection can cause bodily tissues to swell. \nFact 2: Bacteria can cause infection.", "output": "Bacteria can cause bodily tissues to swell."} {"input": "Fact 1: infection can cause bodily tissues to swell. \nFact 2: Bacteria can cause infection.", "output": "bacteria can cause bodily tissues to swell."} {"input": "Fact 1: living things all require energy for survival. \nFact 2: Food is a source of energy for the body.", "output": "All living things require food to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning fossil fuels increases the carbon in the atmosphere. \nFact 2: Like coal, petroleum is a fossil fuel.", "output": "burning coal increases the carbon in the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: intense heat has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Plants and animals are organisms.", "output": "intense heat has a negative impact on plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization takes place inside the female organism. \nFact 2: Fatty tissue in a woman's body produces female hormones.", "output": "Fertilization takes place inside a woman."} {"input": "Fact 1: a glacier causes mechanical weathering. \nFact 2: Mechanical weathering produces detritus.", "output": "A glacier can produce detritus."} {"input": "Fact 1: a glacier causes mechanical weathering. \nFact 2: Mechanical weathering produces detritus.", "output": "A glacier produces detritus."} {"input": "Fact 1: a glacier causes mechanical weathering. \nFact 2: Mechanical weathering produces detritus.", "output": "Glaciers produce detritus."} {"input": "Fact 1: a glacier causes mechanical weathering. \nFact 2: Mechanical weathering produces detritus.", "output": "glaciers causes detritus production."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most genes contain the instructions for a single protein. \nFact 2: Genes are made of DNA, the substrate of hereditary information.", "output": "DNA can contain the instructions for a single protein."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lancelet larvae are free-swimming. \nFact 2: Lancelets are small fishlike animals with tapered bodies.", "output": "larvae of small fishlike animals with tapered bodies are free-swimming."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lancelet larvae are free-swimming. \nFact 2: Lancelets are small fishlike animals with tapered bodies.", "output": "small fishlike animals with tapered bodies are free-swimming."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. \nFact 2: Microspores are immature pollen grains.", "output": "Microspores are immature male gametes of plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Minerals are chemical elements that are essential for body processes. \nFact 2: Pregnancy is a normal body process.", "output": "minerals are chemical elements that are essential for pregnancy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Monotremes are mammals that reproduce by laying eggs. \nFact 2: Like the platypus, an echidna is an egg laying mammal.", "output": "Platypus are monotremes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers use energy and inorganic molecules to make food. \nFact 2: Green plants are food producers.", "output": "Green plants use energy and inorganic molecules to make food."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains. \nFact 2: Cashion soils are on flood plains.", "output": "when a river floods, Cashion soils are deposited."} {"input": "Fact 1: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. \nFact 2: All organic matter eventually decomposes.", "output": "food eventually decomposes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. \nFact 2: First, a eukaryote is a cell with a nucleus.", "output": "Plants have nuclei."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flower 's purpose is to produce seeds. \nFact 2: Tulips are heavy flowers.", "output": "a tulip's purpose is to produce seeds."} {"input": "Fact 1: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nFact 2: Rotation simply means how long it takes a planet to spin on its axis.", "output": "a planet spinning on its axis causes cycles of day and night on that planet."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are usually considered to be nonliving. \nFact 2: Viruses are acellular and live on materials of other life.", "output": "acellular organisms need a living host."} {"input": "Fact 1: a drought can change the color of an environment from green to brown. \nFact 2: Too little rain causes a drought.", "output": "Too little rain can change the color of an environment from green to brown."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells cannot survive without oxygen. \nFact 2: Survival is to live, to live means hope.", "output": "Cells cannot live without oxygen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer is a disease that occurs when the cell cycle is no longer regulated. \nFact 2: Cancer is a defect in regulation of the cell cycle.", "output": "Cancer is a defect that occurs when there is no longer regulation of cycles."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light. \nFact 2: Electrical energy is also energy.", "output": "a light bulb requires energy to produce light."} {"input": "Fact 1: triceps contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten. \nFact 2: Muscles in the upper arm called triceps are used to extend the arm.", "output": "Muscles in the upper arm contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten."} {"input": "Fact 1: triceps contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten. \nFact 2: Muscles in the upper arm called triceps are used to extend the arm.", "output": "Muscles in the upper arm straighten a person's elbow."} {"input": "Fact 1: fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time. \nFact 2: Fish Fish are the ultimate aquatic organism.", "output": "fossils can be formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of fish."} {"input": "Fact 1: Placental mammals are therian mammals in which a placenta develops during pregnancy. \nFact 2: All primitive therians have an obtuse triangular arrangement of molar cusps.", "output": "Placental mammals have placenta and also have obtuse triangular arrangement of molar cusps."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Alternatively, through reuse and recycling, waste can be converted into useful products.", "output": "Converting waste into useful products has a positive impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized. \nFact 2: Multicellular organisms have tissues made of specialized cells.", "output": "differentiation creates tissues."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind is used for producing electricity. \nFact 2: Wind is air in motion.", "output": "air in motion is used for producing electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: pathogens can cause disease. \nFact 2: Anthrax is an example of a bacterial pathogen.", "output": "Bacteria can cause disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most hormones are regulated by feedback mechanisms. \nFact 2: Hormones act as chemical messengers.", "output": "most chemical messengers are regulated by feedback mechanisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hydrogen bonds cause water to expand when it freezes. \nFact 2: Ice is frozen water.", "output": "Hydrogen bonds cause ice to expand as it is formed."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural magnetism is used for pointing north by a compass. \nFact 2: Additionally, a surveyor s compass was used.", "output": "Natural magnetism is used for pointing north in a surveying tool."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's magnetic patterns are used for finding locations by animals that migrate. \nFact 2: Earth s rotation and iron core creates a magnetic field much like giant magnet.", "output": "Migratory animals are dependent on the Earth's rotating iron core for navigation."} {"input": "Fact 1: gills are used for breathing water by aquatic animals. \nFact 2: Fish are animals that live in water and breathe using gills.", "output": "Fish use their gills to breathe water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution is a change in the characteristics of living things over time. \nFact 2: Biological evolution is slow, while corporate evolution is fast.", "output": "The change in the characteristics of living things over time is slow."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensing means changing from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Heat energy is measured in calories.", "output": "Calories measure the energy that leaves a gas to form a liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensing means changing from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Heat energy is measured in calories.", "output": "condensing means changing from a gas into a liquid by reducing something that is measured in calories."} {"input": "Fact 1: braking can cause skidding. \nFact 2: Brakes and braking A car uses hydraulic fluid in it's braking system.", "output": "hydraulic fluid can cause skidding."} {"input": "Fact 1: Corals form large colonies in shallow tropical water. \nFact 2: Warm tropical waters provide unrivaled encounters.", "output": "corals form in warm waters."} {"input": "Fact 1: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nFact 2: Graves disease is a thyroid gland that overproduces thyroid hormone.", "output": "Graves disease increases the rate of metabolism in cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nFact 2: Graves disease is a thyroid gland that overproduces thyroid hormone.", "output": "Graves' disease increases the rate of metabolism in the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: the surface of a beach is formed by mechanical weathering. \nFact 2: Examples of mechanical waves include water waves, waves on a string, and sound waves.", "output": "the surface of a beach is formed by water waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismograph is used for measuring the size of an earthquake. \nFact 2: When earthquakes occur near cities of any size, the potential for damage is great.", "output": "A seismograph is used for measuring the size of the damage done by an occurrence."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. \nFact 2: Fertilization occurs when the egg and sperm fuse and join.", "output": "An egg and sperm can fuse when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium."} {"input": "Fact 1: Active immunity results when an immune response to a pathogen produces memory cells. \nFact 2: Pathogens are simply a variety of diseases which kill insects.", "output": "active immunity prevents insects from being killed."} {"input": "Fact 1: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food. \nFact 2: Bacterial microorganisms are representative of these biological factors, and e-coli food poisoning is a good example.", "output": "irradiating food can kill e-coli bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: if the amount of available food and water decreases in an environment then animals may leave that environment to find food and water. \nFact 2: Bears are common but elusive animals.", "output": "if the amount of available food and water decreases in an environment then bears may leave that environment to find food and water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution is a change in the characteristics of living things over time. \nFact 2: Evolution is the process of adaptation.", "output": "the process of adaptation is a change in the characteristics of living things over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer is a disease in which cells divide out of control. \nFact 2: Chemotherapy works on cells that are dividing.", "output": "Cancer is a disease which cells split and Chemotherapy stops those cells multiplying."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many consumers feed at more than one trophic level. \nFact 2: Each level on the pyramid represents a trophic level.", "output": "Many consumers feed at more than one level on the pyramid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses contain DNA but not much else. \nFact 2: DNA DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid.", "output": "Viruses contain deosyribonucleic acid, but not much else."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses contain DNA but not much else. \nFact 2: DNA DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid.", "output": "Viruses contain deoxyribonucleic acid, but not much else."} {"input": "Fact 1: Respiration begins with ventilation. \nFact 2: Respiration is the reversed process of photosynthesis.", "output": "reverse photosynthesis begins with ventilation."} {"input": "Fact 1: the number of rings in a tree trunk can be used to estimate the age of the tree. \nFact 2: Age of Pine trees (AGE) in years.", "output": "the number of rings in a tree trunk can be used to estimate how many years old it is."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a living thing becomes too cold then that living thing will die. \nFact 2: Each living thing, animal or plant, consists of living cells.", "output": "if an animal or plant becomes too cold then they will die."} {"input": "Fact 1: braking can cause skidding. \nFact 2: Many wet weather accidents result from skidding on bald or nearly bald tires.", "output": "braking on bald tires can cause wet weather accidents."} {"input": "Fact 1: if something is outside during the day then that something will receive sunlight. \nFact 2: Exposure to excessive sunlight can cause skin rashes or skin burns.", "output": "Something outside during the day may receive skin rashes or burns."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mating is generally preceded by courtship. \nFact 2: Courtship patterns vary with species.", "output": "mating patterns vary with species."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismometer is used to measure the strength or magnitude of an earthquake. \nFact 2: The magnitude of an earthquake is its strength, or the amount of shaking.", "output": "A seismometer is used to measure the amount of shaking of an earthquake."} {"input": "Fact 1: oil is formed by layers of sediment pushing down on decomposing algae. \nFact 2: Algae Algae Green algae are the simplest of green plants.", "output": "Oil can be formed by sediment pushing down on simple green plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oxygen is essential for cellular respiration for all aerobic organisms. \nFact 2: Oxygen, for example, is produced by plants.", "output": "Plants are essential for cellular respiration for all aerobic organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. \nFact 2: Weathering and erosion continue to shape it today.", "output": "Weathering causes a river to become deeper and wider."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants that are adapted to very dry environments are called xerophytes. \nFact 2: If the plant is green, it is a producer.", "output": "Producers that are adapted to very dry environments are called xerophytes."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind is used for producing electricity. \nFact 2: Wind Turbines Wind turbines are windmills that generate electricity.", "output": "Turbines are used to producing electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensation causes clouds to form. \nFact 2: Condensation is water from the air.", "output": "Clouds are made of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: lakes are formed by precipitation and runoff. \nFact 2: Runoff water is wasted water.", "output": "Lakes are formed by precipitation and wasted water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals adapt to cold temperatures. \nFact 2: Cows are social animals.", "output": "cows adapt to cold temperatures."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is the average weather in an area over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Climate, on the other hand, looks at long-term averages of weather conditions.", "output": "Climate looks at long-term averages in an area over a long period of time."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismograph is used for measuring the size of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Damage caused by earthquakes is emmense.", "output": "a seismograph can prevent damage."} {"input": "Fact 1: Dilation occurs when cell walls relax. \nFact 2: Dilation is often uncomfortable.", "output": "it's often uncomfortable when cell walls relax."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most reptiles have good eyesight and a keen sense of smell. \nFact 2: Geckos are, in fact, reptiles.", "output": "Geckos have good eyesight and a keen sense of smell."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most reptiles have good eyesight and a keen sense of smell. \nFact 2: Geckos are, in fact, reptiles.", "output": "Geckos have good eyesight."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. \nFact 2: Mutations in somatic cells are called somatic mutations .", "output": "somatic cells perform evolution."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires nutrients to grow and heal. \nFact 2: Nutrients that promote healing include vitamin C, zinc, copper, vitamin A, and B vitamins.", "output": "vitamin C helps animals heal."} {"input": "Fact 1: if humans disturb animals in a location then those animals will move to a different location. \nFact 2: The human body has evolved to eat a wide variety of animal and plant foods.", "output": "If humans disturb animals humans will have less food available to eat."} {"input": "Fact 1: a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Gas generator turbine is the turbine portion of a gas generator.", "output": "Gas can be converted into electrical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals adapt to cold temperatures. \nFact 2: Sasquatches are obviously Earth-type animals.", "output": "Sasquatches adapt to cold temperatures."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hair is a fiber that is found only in mammals. \nFact 2: Hair is largely made of keratin, a protein that contains a lot of the amino acid cystine .", "output": "mammals contain keratin."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Geoscientists are the caretakers of Earth's resources and environment.", "output": "recycling has a positive impact on the earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. \nFact 2: Mitosis is part of the cell cycle.", "output": "Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes aiding in mitosis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some birds are pollinators that co-evolved with plants. \nFact 2: Bird A bird is an animal with feathers.", "output": "Some animals with feathers are pollinators."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy. \nFact 2: Then, in 1897, a man named David Misell invented the flashlight.", "output": "Something invented by David Misell converts chemical energy into light energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking tobacco decreases stamina. \nFact 2: Manual dexterity and physical stamina are vital.", "output": "smoking tobacco decreases manual dexterity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any surface that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with bacteria. \nFact 2: Bacteria are the smallest of microscopic organisms.", "output": "Any surface that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with microscopic organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: chlorophyll is used for absorbing light energy by plants. \nFact 2: Chlorophyll is the plant's oxygen producer.", "output": "plants absorb light energy in order to produce oxygen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Osteoporosis is a disease in which osteoclasts are more active than osteoblasts. \nFact 2: Fractures are a common consequence of osteoporosis.", "output": "Fractures are formed as a consequence of osteoclasts becoming more active than osteoblasts."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae play significant roles as producers in aquatic ecosystems. \nFact 2: Aquatic Ecosystems Aquatic Ecosystems Aquatic ecosystems are defined as being water-based.", "output": "Algae play significant roles as producers in water-based ecosystems."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes depend on moisture to reproduce. \nFact 2: Mosses and liverworts are bryophytes.", "output": "liverworts depend on moisture to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes depend on moisture to reproduce. \nFact 2: Mosses and liverworts are bryophytes.", "output": "mosses depend on moisture to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: ink is used for hiding from predators by octopuses. \nFact 2: Sharks are the most successful predators in the ocean.", "output": "Octopuses use ink for hiding from sharks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bivalves feed on plankton and nonliving organic matter. \nFact 2: Clams and oysters are examples of bivalves.", "output": "Clams and oysters feed on plankton and nonliving organic matter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bivalves feed on plankton and nonliving organic matter. \nFact 2: Clams and oysters are examples of bivalves.", "output": "Clams and oysters feed on plankton."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bivalves feed on plankton and nonliving organic matter. \nFact 2: Clams and oysters are examples of bivalves.", "output": "Clams feed on plankton and nonliving organic matter."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes an object to lose energy. \nFact 2: Ultimately, frictional processes convert all of a wave's energy into heat.", "output": "energy is lost due to heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold. \nFact 2: Many orchids are rewarding indoor plants.", "output": "a greenhouse is used to protect orchids from the cold."} {"input": "Fact 1: sinkholes are formed by precipitation. \nFact 2: Most of the precipitation is in the form of snow.", "output": "sinkholes can be formed by snow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer is a disease in which cells divide out of control. \nFact 2: Leukemias are cancers of the blood.", "output": "leukemia is a disease in which cells divide out of control."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gametes then unite in fertilization and form a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: Collectively, the sperm and the ova are also referred to as gametes .", "output": "sperm and ova unite to form a diploid zygote."} {"input": "Fact 1: Marine biomes are found in the salt water of the ocean. \nFact 2: Biomes are global ecosystems.", "output": "global marine ecosystems are found in the ocean's salt water."} {"input": "Fact 1: rain causes erosion. \nFact 2: Erosion is the breaking apart and moving of rocks and soil.", "output": "Rain causes the breaking apart and moving of rocks and soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Veins generally carry deoxygenated blood. \nFact 2: Veins push blood toward the heart.", "output": "deoxygenated blood is carried toward the heart."} {"input": "Fact 1: Temperature falls from lower to higher altitudes. \nFact 2: Temperature Temperature is recorded in degrees Celcius.", "output": "degrees celcius falls from lower to higher altitudes."} {"input": "Fact 1: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nFact 2: Geothermal heat is warm heat.", "output": "Uneven warming of the Earth's surface causes wind."} {"input": "Fact 1: sand dunes are formed by the wind transporting and depositing sand. \nFact 2: Winds are caused by pressure differences.", "output": "sand dunes can be formed by pressure differences."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is another potential threat in the environment. \nFact 2: Humans depend on their natural and constructed environments.", "output": "bioterrorism is a threat to humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are sites where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Ribosomes attach to the rough ER .", "output": "sites where proteins are made attach to the rough ER."} {"input": "Fact 1: looking at bright objects has a negative impact on the eyes. \nFact 2: Most of the bright objects are stars.", "output": "looking at stars negatively impacts the eyes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon monoxide is a gas produced by furnaces and other devices that burn fuel. \nFact 2: Cabins have wood burning stoves and propane furnaces.", "output": "Carbon monoxide is a gas produced by burning propane."} {"input": "Fact 1: Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized. \nFact 2: Neurons are specialized cells.", "output": "Differentiation is the process by which neurons are created."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nitrogen is found in proteins, nucleic acids, and chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Lawns eat nitrogen.", "output": "lawns eat proteins, nucleic acids, and chlorophyll."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals can communicate with sounds, chemicals, or visual cues. \nFact 2: Monkeys are wild animals.", "output": "Monkeys communicate with sounds, chemicals or visual cues."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nFact 2: Water is the best fluid for hydration.", "output": "Most people can survive only a few days without hydration."} {"input": "Fact 1: Infancy is the period of most rapid growth after birth. \nFact 2: Rapid growth means rapid advancement.", "output": "Infancy is the period of most rapid advancement."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have a relatively complex circulatory system with a three-chambered heart. \nFact 2: Frogs, toads and salamanders are amphibians.", "output": "Frogs, toads and salamanders have a relatively complex circulatory system with a three-chambered heart."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have a relatively complex circulatory system with a three-chambered heart. \nFact 2: Frogs, toads and salamanders are amphibians.", "output": "Salamanders have a relatively complex circulatory system with a three-chambered heart."} {"input": "Fact 1: adding salt to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid. \nFact 2: Salt is sodium chloride.", "output": "Adding sodium chloride to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts are organelles that are found in the cells of plants and algae. \nFact 2: Chloroplasts and mitochondria are both organelles.", "output": "chloroplasts are found in plant cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Food is easier to chew because it is moistened by saliva from the salivary glands. \nFact 2: Since saliva is made from blood plasma, many chemicals present in blood are also present in saliva.", "output": "Food is easier to chew because it is moistened by chemicals made from blood plasma."} {"input": "Fact 1: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nFact 2: Sound waves enter the ear, and are then amplified.", "output": "Animals use ears to hear."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oxygen is essential for cellular respiration for all aerobic organisms. \nFact 2: Air is used as a source of oxygen.", "output": "air is used for cellular respiration for aerobic organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: loud noises can cause animals to startle. \nFact 2: Guns are loud, folks, and the sound is painful.", "output": "guns can cause animals to startle."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses can cause cancer. \nFact 2: Cancer is an uncontrolled cell division.", "output": "Some viruses can cause uncontrolled cell division."} {"input": "Fact 1: when the season changes , the amount of daylight will change. \nFact 2: Causes seasons by changing angle of sun.", "output": "Changing the angle of the sun will change the amount of daylight."} {"input": "Fact 1: if fossils of an animal or plant are found in a place then that animal or plant used to live in that place. \nFact 2: Many of the same plants and animals can be found in many other types of habitats.", "output": "Animal and plant fossils are located in those plant and animals' habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. \nFact 2: Gill slits form gills in fish.", "output": "a fish converts oxygen in water into oxygen in blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. \nFact 2: Larger values create bigger brushes.", "output": "weathering means breaking down rocks from bigger whole into smaller pieces by weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: crumple means change shape from smooth into compacted by physical force. \nFact 2: Crumple the foil then carefully reopen it.", "output": "Foil can be scrunched up by physical force."} {"input": "Fact 1: crumple means change shape from smooth into compacted by physical force. \nFact 2: Crumple the foil then carefully reopen it.", "output": "foil can be changed from smooth into compacted by physical force."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses can cause cancer. \nFact 2: Oncogenic viruses are viruses that are linked to cancer.", "output": "oncogenic viruses are linked to disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: a thermometer is used to measure temperature. \nFact 2: Temperature is a measure of the amount of heat.", "output": "A thermometer can measure heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: gravity causes objects that have mass to be pulled down on a planet. \nFact 2: And roller coasters work with gravity.", "output": "Roller coaster work the same as any object having mass being pulled down on a planet."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant reproduction requires pollination. \nFact 2: Bees are essential for crop pollination.", "output": "Bees are essential for crop reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flower 's purpose is to produce seeds. \nFact 2: Seeds are mature Ovules .", "output": "A flower 's purpose is to produce mature ovules."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. \nFact 2: Chemical changes occur during cooking.", "output": "a stove is used for chemical changes by generating heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm pass out of the body through the urethra. \nFact 2: On the right is the urethra running through the penis.", "output": "Sperm pass out of the body through the penis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit. \nFact 2: Coral and alga have a symbiotic relationship.", "output": "Coral and alga is an example of mutualism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit. \nFact 2: Coral and alga have a symbiotic relationship.", "output": "The interaction between coral and alga is an example of mutualism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit. \nFact 2: Coral and alga have a symbiotic relationship.", "output": "coral and alga both benefit from mutualism."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes an object to lose energy. \nFact 2: Dear Ashlee, The heat in the reentry phase is due to friction between the spacecraft and the air.", "output": "Spacecraft that are reentering the atmosphere lose energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species has a negative impact on the population size of that species. \nFact 2: Populations are the sub-units of species.", "output": "harming an animal species has a negative impact on the sub-units of species."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: If there are mutations, evolution occurs through mutation.", "output": "macroevolution involves mutations."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nFact 2: Solar UV radiation levels are highest during the middle of the day.", "output": "Ozone depletion results in radiation levels that are highest during the middle of the day."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any surface that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with bacteria. \nFact 2: Surfaces can be steamed cleaned and sterilized.", "output": "Any surface that has not been cleaned is likely to be covered with bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: HIV infects and destroys helper T cells. \nFact 2: Because HIV attacks T cells, it essentially paralyzes the immune system.", "output": "HIV attacks the immune system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult worms go through a major transformation to develop reproductive organs. \nFact 2: Marine flatworms belong to a major group of worms called the Platyhelminthes.", "output": "Adult platyhelminthes go through a major transformation to develop reproductive organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nFact 2: Cone volcanoes are associated with thick lava and much ash.", "output": "Cone volcanoes can lower the temperature of the earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. \nFact 2: Because of electrical resistance, the passage of electric current through wire produces heat.", "output": "resistance in a circuit causes heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: stomata closing reduces water loss. \nFact 2: When stomata are closed, transpiration rates are reduced.", "output": "Reduced transpiration rates reduce water loss."} {"input": "Fact 1: skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances. \nFact 2: Acids are harmful to tissue.", "output": "Skin is used for protecting the body from acids."} {"input": "Fact 1: if soil is permeable then water easily flows through that soil. \nFact 2: Gourdin soils have slow permeability.", "output": "water easily flows through gourdin."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind causes erosion. \nFact 2: Erosion affects farm viability.", "output": "Wind affects farm viability."} {"input": "Fact 1: the color of leaves on deciduous trees usually changes in the autumn season. \nFact 2: Common deciduous trees are the oak, elm and beech.", "output": "the color of leaves on oak trees usually changes in the autumn season."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are usually considered to be nonliving. \nFact 2: Some smallpox viruses are maintained in laboratories.", "output": "smallpox is usually considered to be nonliving."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most plants grow roots down into the soil to absorb water and minerals. \nFact 2: Plant roots begin to stabilize the soil against erosion.", "output": "The need for plants to absorb minerals and water from the soil also leads to them preventing soil erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nFact 2: Hearing requires functioning ears.", "output": "ears are used for sensing sound by animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nFact 2: Hearing requires functioning ears.", "output": "functioning ears are used for sensing sound by animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time. \nFact 2: Canyon formed as a consequence of river erosion.", "output": "erosion forms canyons."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior by predators causes a porcupine to extend its quills. \nFact 2: Fishers are predators that can eat porcupines.", "output": "A threatening behavior by a fisher can make a porcupine extend its quills."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones. \nFact 2: Gymnosperms are the plants that are known as evergreens.", "output": "Evergreens are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones. \nFact 2: Gymnosperms are the plants that are known as evergreens.", "output": "evergreens are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones."} {"input": "Fact 1: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Fertilization occurs naturally in the fallopian tubes.", "output": "fertilization is used for reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Negative feedback controls insulin secretion by the pancreas. \nFact 2: Inside the pancreas are clusters of cells called islets of Langerhans.", "output": "Negative feedback controls insulin secretion by the organ that has the islets of Langerhans."} {"input": "Fact 1: cables are used for support by suspension bridges. \nFact 2: It was a suspension bridge with wooden \"cables\".", "output": "suspension bridges have support."} {"input": "Fact 1: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nFact 2: Dogs learn many social rules through play.", "output": "Dogs are trained on how to behave through play."} {"input": "Fact 1: gravity pulls objects towards planets. \nFact 2: Earth is our planet.", "output": "gravity pulls objects towards earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is kicked then force is exerted on that object. \nFact 2: When a soccer ball is kicked, it is compressed.", "output": "Force being exerted on a soccer ball compresses it."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is kicked then force is exerted on that object. \nFact 2: When a soccer ball is kicked, it is compressed.", "output": "force compresses a soccer ball."} {"input": "Fact 1: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: If an egg is present, it is fertilized in the fallopian tubes.", "output": "reproduction requires eggs to fertilize."} {"input": "Fact 1: being distracted while driving can cause people to crash their car. \nFact 2: Cell phones are a distraction to driving.", "output": "Cell phones can cause a driver to crash."} {"input": "Fact 1: being distracted while driving can cause people to crash their car. \nFact 2: Cell phones are a distraction to driving.", "output": "Cell phones can cause people to crash their car."} {"input": "Fact 1: being distracted while driving can cause people to crash their car. \nFact 2: Cell phones are a distraction to driving.", "output": "Using a cell phone while driving can cause crashes."} {"input": "Fact 1: being distracted while driving can cause people to crash their car. \nFact 2: Cell phones are a distraction to driving.", "output": "Using a cell phone while driving can cause people to crash their car."} {"input": "Fact 1: being distracted while driving can cause people to crash their car. \nFact 2: Cell phones are a distraction to driving.", "output": "cell phones can cause people to crash their car."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another. \nFact 2: All substances are composed of molecules.", "output": "Chemical bonds form when molecules react with one another."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mold spore has a negative impact on the respiratory system. \nFact 2: Pulmonologists treat the lungs and respiratory system.", "output": "A pulmonologist can sometimes treat the negative impact of mold spores on lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: rain causes erosion. \nFact 2: Rain is liquid precipitation.", "output": "liquid precipitation causes erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants detect and respond to the daily cycle of light and darkness. \nFact 2: Diurnal cycles Diurnal cycles are the daily cycles of light and darkness.", "output": "Plants detect and respond to Diurnal cycles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants detect and respond to the daily cycle of light and darkness. \nFact 2: Diurnal cycles Diurnal cycles are the daily cycles of light and darkness.", "output": "Plants detect and respond to diurnal cycles."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is in the sunlight then that object will absorb solar energy. \nFact 2: Solar energy heats surface.", "output": "An object in sunlight absorbs heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is in the sunlight then that object will absorb solar energy. \nFact 2: Solar energy heats surface.", "output": "if an object is in the sunlight it will heat up."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species has a negative impact on the population size of that species. \nFact 2: Population Population A population is comprised of the individuals of a species within an area.", "output": "harming an animal species has a negative impact on the number of individuals in that species."} {"input": "Fact 1: Endospores are commonly found in soil and water. \nFact 2: An endospore is the resting state of some bacteria.", "output": "bacteria are found in soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Endospores are commonly found in soil and water. \nFact 2: An endospore is the resting state of some bacteria.", "output": "the resting state of some bacteria is commonly found in soil and water."} {"input": "Fact 1: measuring the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials. \nFact 2: Scratches cause problems.", "output": "measuring the hardness of minerals cause problems."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil increases the amount of oxygen in that soil. \nFact 2: Erosion by Wind: Soil erosion by wind is caused when the surface soil is loose and dry.", "output": "Oxygen in soil is higher when the soil has been eroded by wind."} {"input": "Fact 1: Zooplankton are tiny animals that feed on phytoplankton. \nFact 2: Most copepods feed on phytoplankton.", "output": "Copepods are tiny animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nitrogen is found in proteins, nucleic acids, and chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Excess nitrogen causes lush growth and late plants.", "output": "Proteins, nucleic acids and chlorophyll are found in lush growth and late plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evaporation of sweat uses energy, and the energy comes from body heat. \nFact 2: High humidity interferes with evaporation of the sweat.", "output": "humidity interferes with sweat."} {"input": "Fact 1: adding salt to a liquid decreases the melting point of that liquid. \nFact 2: Water is also a liquid.", "output": "adding salt to water decreases the melting point of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds have relatively large brains and a high level of intelligence. \nFact 2: Roosters and sparrows are birds.", "output": "roosters have relatively large brains and a high level of intelligence."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks are invertebrates such as the common snail. \nFact 2: Invertebrates have no backbone.", "output": "mollusks have no backbone."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind is used for producing electricity. \nFact 2: Differential heating of air produces wind.", "output": "Differential heating of air can be harnessed for electricity production."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is kicked then force is exerted on that object. \nFact 2: If an object is at rest, a force is needed to make it move.", "output": "kicking an object causes it to move."} {"input": "Fact 1: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nFact 2: Tides create current.", "output": "The gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth's ocean contributes to ocean currents."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lipids may consist of fatty acids alone, or they may contain other molecules as well. \nFact 2: Bacteria are capable of growth on fatty acids and lipids.", "output": "bacteria can grow on fatty acids."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a plant grows , the size of the leaves of that plant may increase. \nFact 2: Leaves help carry on photosynthesis.", "output": "as a plant grows, photosynthesis increases."} {"input": "Fact 1: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nFact 2: With a tape measure, find the dimensions of the room.", "output": "measure length to find the dimensions of the room."} {"input": "Fact 1: decomposition increases amount of organic matter in soil. \nFact 2: Organic matter is the plant and animal residue in the soil at various stages of decomposition.", "output": "Decomposition increases the amount of dead plant and animals in the soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: decomposition increases amount of organic matter in soil. \nFact 2: Organic matter is the plant and animal residue in the soil at various stages of decomposition.", "output": "Decomposition increases the amount of plant and animal residue in soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: building housing developments usually requires replacing animal habitats. \nFact 2: An animal's habitat is where it lives.", "output": "buildng housing developments usually requires replacing where an animal lives."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not cells. \nFact 2: Influenza viruses mutate.", "output": "Influenza is not a cell."} {"input": "Fact 1: microbial fuel cells convert chemical energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Electrical energy can be converted into kinetic energy and heat energy by an electric motor.", "output": "Microbial fuel cells convert chemical energy into something that can be converted into kinetic energy and heat energy by a motor."} {"input": "Fact 1: Populations of viruses do not grow through cell division because they are not cells. \nFact 2: Viruses are the cause of many diseases.", "output": "diseases are not caused by cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: boulders are formed by glaciers melting sometimes. \nFact 2: Alpine glaciers form in the mountains.", "output": "Boulders are formed in the mountains."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nFact 2: Antibodies are produced to fight antigens.", "output": "When the immune system recognizes a foreign substance, antibodies are produced."} {"input": "Fact 1: a beak is used for catching prey by some birds. \nFact 2: Birds of prey catch food with their feet and have hooked beaks.", "output": "Some birds catch food with their feet and hooked beaks."} {"input": "Fact 1: All plants have a characteristic life cycle that includes alternation of generations. \nFact 2: Alternation of generations always includes a sexual phase alternating with an asexual phase.", "output": "All plants have a characteristic life cycle that includes sexual and asexual reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Osteoporosis is a disease in which osteoclasts are more active than osteoblasts. \nFact 2: Osteoporosis can also cause a hump in the upper back, often referred to as a dowager's hump.", "output": "Dowager's hump starts out with osteoclasts being more active than osteoblasts."} {"input": "Fact 1: the ovaries are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Infertility is a disease of the reproductive system that prevents the conception of children.", "output": "The ovaries are used to have children."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens. \nFact 2: Allergic reactions are caused by substances called antigens.", "output": "Antibodies can cause allergic reactions."} {"input": "Fact 1: a battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Electricity is a powerful energy source.", "output": "A battery converts chemical energy into a powerful energy source."} {"input": "Fact 1: Immunodeficiency occurs when the immune system is not working properly. \nFact 2: Work items are broken down by year of effort.", "output": "Immunodeficiency occurs when the immune system is broken down."} {"input": "Fact 1: a balance is used for measuring mass of an object. \nFact 2: Bears are proportionally weighted for use on a balance for measurement discoveries.", "output": "Bears are proportionally weighted on a balance for mass discovery."} {"input": "Fact 1: Minerals are chemical elements that are essential for body processes. \nFact 2: Minerals are inorganic substances.", "output": "inorganic substances are essential for body processes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is the average weather in an area over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Satellite meteorology is the measurement of weather by sensors aboard Earth-orbiting satellites.", "output": "Climate can be annalyzed with satellite."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil increases the amount of oxygen in that soil. \nFact 2: Oxygen in the soil is vital for healthy roots.", "output": "Looseness of soil increases the odds of healthy roots."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil increases the amount of oxygen in that soil. \nFact 2: Oxygen in the soil is vital for healthy roots.", "output": "The looseness of soil is vital for healthy roots."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil increases the amount of oxygen in that soil. \nFact 2: Oxygen in the soil is vital for healthy roots.", "output": "looseness of soil is vital for healthy roots."} {"input": "Fact 1: habitat destruction causes animals to move to find shelter in another habitat. \nFact 2: Cows are social animals.", "output": "habitat destruction causes cows to move to find shelter in another habitat."} {"input": "Fact 1: braking can cause skidding. \nFact 2: Race cars have brakes.", "output": "race cars can skid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Head hair is especially important in preventing heat loss from the body. \nFact 2: Alopecia Hair loss is referred to as alopecia.", "output": "Alopecia can cause heat loss from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nFact 2: Forest fires are bad for the environment.", "output": "Lightning can be bad for the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms cluster around hydrothermal vents in the ocean floor. \nFact 2: Largest of the oceans on Earth is the Pacific Ocean .", "output": "organisms cluster around hydrothermal vents in the Pacific."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms cluster around hydrothermal vents in the ocean floor. \nFact 2: Largest of the oceans on Earth is the Pacific Ocean .", "output": "organisms cluster around hydrothermal vents on the Pacific floor."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs. \nFact 2: All frogs are amphibians.", "output": "Animals in the frog family are the first true tetrapods."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs. \nFact 2: All frogs are amphibians.", "output": "frogs are vertebrates with four limbs."} {"input": "Fact 1: using cell phones can cause people to become distracted. \nFact 2: For example, Samsung sells a cell phone that supports voice dialing.", "output": "Samsung can cause people to become distracted."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most bryophytes are small. \nFact 2: Moss plants are usually very small.", "output": "Moss plants are bryophytes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Soil can be depleted of nutrients. \nFact 2: For the nonrenewable resources, depletion means extraction of the available natural resources.", "output": "soil nutrition can be extracted."} {"input": "Fact 1: Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. \nFact 2: Ozone Ozone is a natural component of the atmosphere.", "output": "loss of a natural component of the atmosphere has created a hole over Antarctica."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun , that hemisphere receives less direct sunlight. \nFact 2: When it is winter in the Northern Hemisphere, it will be summer in the Southern Hemisphere.", "output": "Winter is when there is less direct sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are released into the surrounding water through the osculum. \nFact 2: Boys begin to produce sperm.", "output": "something boys produce is released through osculum."} {"input": "Fact 1: infection can cause bodily tissues to swell. \nFact 2: Doctors call such tissue swelling edema.", "output": "An infection can cause edema."} {"input": "Fact 1: infection can cause bodily tissues to swell. \nFact 2: Doctors call such tissue swelling edema.", "output": "Infection can cause edema in bodily tissues."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion of soil has a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Forest environments collapse.", "output": "erosion of soil has a negative impact on forests."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating salt water causes the water to evaporate while the salt remains. \nFact 2: For example, in salt water, salt is the solute and water is the solvent.", "output": "Heating salty water causes the solvent to evaporate while the solute remains."} {"input": "Fact 1: when light enters the eye through the pupil , that light falls on the retina. \nFact 2: Receptors are cells in the retina that perceive light.", "output": "Receptor cells perceives light that enters the pupil."} {"input": "Fact 1: when light enters the eye through the pupil , that light falls on the retina. \nFact 2: Receptors are cells in the retina that perceive light.", "output": "When light enters the eye through the pupil, receptors in the eye perceive light."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensing causes a liquid to form. \nFact 2: Vapors are cooled and condensed into liquid.", "output": "vapor can form into liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: All sharks and rays belong to the class of cartilaginous fishes.", "output": "Jaws also make shark excellent predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: All sharks and rays belong to the class of cartilaginous fishes.", "output": "Jaws make sharks excellent predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses cause many human diseases. \nFact 2: Human viruses are created by natural process.", "output": "Something created by a natural process cause many human diseases."} {"input": "Fact 1: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Fertilization occurs in the fallopian tube or oviduct.", "output": "Fertilization occurs in reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon may be stored in sedimentary rock for millions of years. \nFact 2: Carbon sinks are storage areas for carbon.", "output": "Coal sinks can be stored in sedimentary rock for millions of years."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer is a disease that occurs when the cell cycle is no longer regulated. \nFact 2: Metastatic cancer is cancer that has spread.", "output": "a disease that can be metastic occurs when the cell cycle is no longer regulated."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy enters ecosystems in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds. \nFact 2: Energy requirements Energy is required for both growth and maintenance.", "output": "ecosystems use sunlight for growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight to grow. \nFact 2: Plants need air, plants need air.", "output": "Grass needs air and sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating salt water causes the water to evaporate while the salt remains. \nFact 2: When water evaporates, salts in the water remain and become more concentrated.", "output": "When the water evaporates, a higher concentration of salts are left."} {"input": "Fact 1: Yeast reproduce asexually by budding. \nFact 2: Yeasts Yeasts are small, single-celled plants.", "output": "small, single-celled plants reproduce asexually by budding."} {"input": "Fact 1: poison causes harm to living things. \nFact 2: Toxic food poisoning is caused by eating plants that are poisonous.", "output": "Toxic food causes harm to living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: webbed feet are used for moving faster through water by aquatic animals. \nFact 2: Beavers are primarily aquatic animals.", "output": "Beavers use their webbed feet to move through water quicker."} {"input": "Fact 1: poisonous darts are used for defense by sea anemones. \nFact 2: Sea anemones are related to jellyfish and coral.", "output": "poisonous darts are used for defense by an organism related to jellyfish and coral."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain. \nFact 2: If it jumps, bites and growls, it is aggressive.", "output": "an animal jumps, bites and growls to cause harm or pain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. \nFact 2: Earthworms and other soil organisms keep the soil healthy.", "output": "organisms aerate soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: rain causes erosion. \nFact 2: Rain is also known as precipitation.", "output": "precipitation causes erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: wiring requires an electrical conductor. \nFact 2: Gold is an excellent conductor of electricity.", "output": "wiring can be made of gold."} {"input": "Fact 1: if all members of a species cannot produce offspring then that species will likely become extinct. \nFact 2: Avian species are less likely to become extinct if they are common across large ranges.", "output": "Avian species are less likely to end up extinct if they produce offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: fog is formed by water vapor condensing in the air. \nFact 2: Components of water (H2O) 2.", "output": "fog is formed by h2o vapor condensing in the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food. \nFact 2: Most copepods feed on phytoplankton.", "output": "Most copepods feed on bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food. \nFact 2: Most copepods feed on phytoplankton.", "output": "most copepods feed on bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food. \nFact 2: Most copepods feed on phytoplankton.", "output": "most copepods feed on bacteria and algae."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a plant grows , the size of the leaves of that plant may increase. \nFact 2: Leaves Are the primary photosynthetic organs of a plant.", "output": "when a plant grows , the size of photosynthetic organs of that plant may increase."} {"input": "Fact 1: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Normally eggs are fertilized in the fallopian tubes.", "output": "Eggs are fertilized during reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some touch receptors sense differences in temperature or pain. \nFact 2: Heat and temperature are the same.", "output": "Some touch receptors sense differences in heat or pain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Autotrophs are also called producers. \nFact 2: Autotrophs are the base of the food chain .", "output": "producers are the base of the food chain."} {"input": "Fact 1: poisonous darts are used for defense by sea anemones. \nFact 2: People call the sea anemone a well- armed beauty.", "output": "a well armed beauty uses poisonous darts for defense."} {"input": "Fact 1: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nFact 2: Dehydration causes increased thirst and water consumption.", "output": "dehydration is when an animal needs to replenish bodily water."} {"input": "Fact 1: a battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: If we disconnect the battery, the flow of electrons is no longer driven by the chemical forces in the battery.", "output": "A battery produces a flow of electrons."} {"input": "Fact 1: cellular respiration is when a cell converts from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy. \nFact 2: Cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria.", "output": "a cell converts oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy in the mitochondria."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing sunlight causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Heat can harm the camera and the film.", "output": "Sunlight can harm a camera and film."} {"input": "Fact 1: if all members of a species cannot produce offspring then that species will likely become extinct. \nFact 2: Passenger pigeons are extinct.", "output": "Passenger pigeons could not produce enough offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: pasteurization reduces the amount of bacteria in milk. \nFact 2: Bacteria are unicellular organisms.", "output": "Pasteurization reduces the amount of unicellular organisms in milk."} {"input": "Fact 1: an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red. \nFact 2: Lemon juice is acidic.", "output": "Lemon juice changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals breathe with the help of a diaphragm. \nFact 2: Hiccups are a result of spasms of the diaphragm.", "output": "Mammals sometimes get hiccups."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. \nFact 2: Mushrooms are also fungi.", "output": "mushrooms lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can."} {"input": "Fact 1: Wetlands are extremely important biomes. \nFact 2: Function of wetlands and Great Lakes wetlands.", "output": "Great Lakes are extremely important biomes."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant requires seed dispersal for reproduction. \nFact 2: Reproductive investment was measured as seed mass, samara size, and dispersal ability.", "output": "Plants require investment, seed mass, size and dispersal."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a habitat can no longer support animals then those animals will move to another area. \nFact 2: Shelter is the forth and final requirement for a habitat.", "output": "If a shelter can't support animals, then the animals move."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its axis causes ones side of the Earth to receive less energy from the Sun than the other side. \nFact 2: Seasons are caused because the earth's axis is tilted as the earth revolves around the sun.", "output": "Seasons are caused by the same reason that one side of the Earth receives less energy from the sun than the other side."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. \nFact 2: And then of course there's the dinosaur-killing meteor issue.", "output": "Mammals took advantage of the extinction-causing meteor."} {"input": "Fact 1: living underground can be used for hiding from predators. \nFact 2: The land predators are primarily rat snakes, raccoons, and opossums.", "output": "living underground can be used for hiding from rat snakes, raccoons, and opossums."} {"input": "Fact 1: poisonous darts are used for defense by sea anemones. \nFact 2: Soft-tipped darts are a good example of projectiles.", "output": "projectiles are used by sea anemones for defense."} {"input": "Fact 1: Petals attract pollinators to the flower. \nFact 2: Kiwifruit flowers are pollinated by bees.", "output": "Petals attract bees to flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires nutrients to grow. \nFact 2: Potassium is an essential nutrient for plants and animals.", "output": "A plant requires potassium to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: loud noises can cause animals to startle. \nFact 2: All animals are startled by an unannounced approach, a sudden movement, or a loud noise.", "output": "animals can be startled by sudden movement."} {"input": "Fact 1: All chemical reactions require activation energy to get started. \nFact 2: Basically, heat is energy.", "output": "All chemical reactions require heat to get started."} {"input": "Fact 1: Food is easier to chew because it is moistened by saliva from the salivary glands. \nFact 2: Feeds are mixed with saliva in the mouth to make a moist bolus that can be easily swallowed.", "output": "a bolus is moistened food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chordates have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system. \nFact 2: Vertebrates have a closed circulatory system.", "output": "Chordates are vertebrates."} {"input": "Fact 1: force causes the speed of an object to increase. \nFact 2: If speed is increased, the uplift force is increased.", "output": "Acceleration causes the uplift force of an object to increase."} {"input": "Fact 1: a fire requires oxygen to burn. \nFact 2: There is no \"gaseous\" oxygen on the Moon and the Moon itself is bone dry.", "output": "A fire is cannot burn naturally above the surface of the Moon."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals can also generate little bursts of heat by shivering. \nFact 2: Most mammals can be active even in cold weather because they are warm-blooded.", "output": "warm-blooded animals can stay active in cold by shivering."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain. \nFact 2: Acid rain can harm plant life and actually kill plants.", "output": "gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water can harm plant life."} {"input": "Fact 1: Slime molds are fungus-like protists commonly found on rotting logs and compost. \nFact 2: Protists Protists are single-celled organisms.", "output": "slime molds are fungus-like single-celled organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors. \nFact 2: Insects are the only arthropod to have wings.", "output": "Arthropods with wings may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds have relatively large brains and a high level of intelligence. \nFact 2: All crows are birds.", "output": "Crows have relatively large brains and a high level of intelligence."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms use pheromones to communicate with each other. \nFact 2: All echinoderms are deuterostomes .", "output": "at least some deuterostomes use pheromones to communicate with each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms use pheromones to communicate with each other. \nFact 2: All echinoderms are deuterostomes .", "output": "deuterostomes use pheromones to communicate with each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: ink is used for hiding from predators by octopuses. \nFact 2: Octopuses spray a cloud of ink at their predators.", "output": "Octopuses spray a cloud for hiding from predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: ink is used for hiding from predators by octopuses. \nFact 2: Octopuses spray a cloud of ink at their predators.", "output": "Octopuses spray a cloud to hide from predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: ink is used for hiding from predators by octopuses. \nFact 2: Octopuses spray a cloud of ink at their predators.", "output": "octopuses hide from predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oxygen is essential for cellular respiration for all aerobic organisms. \nFact 2: An oxygen atom has 8 electrons.", "output": "An atom with 8 electrons is essential for cellular respiration for all aerobic organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stem is used to store water by some plants. \nFact 2: Every plant and animal needs water to survive.", "output": "some plants need a stem to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stem is used to store water by some plants. \nFact 2: Every plant and animal needs water to survive.", "output": "stems help plants survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a tree falls then sunlight becomes available to the surrounding plants. \nFact 2: Plants use sunlight for photosynthesis.", "output": "if a tree falls then photosythesis becomes more accessible to surrounding plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: infection can cause bodily tissues to swell. \nFact 2: Antihistamines reduce swelling in mucous membranes and soft tissues.", "output": "Antihistamines can help with certain infections."} {"input": "Fact 1: dew is formed when water vapor condenses over night. \nFact 2: Condensing is a gas turning into a liquid.", "output": "dew is formed when water vapor turns from a gas to a liquid over night."} {"input": "Fact 1: a calculator is used for adding. \nFact 2: Around 500 BC, the abacus, the first mechanical calculator, was developed.", "output": "an abacus is used for adding."} {"input": "Fact 1: camouflage is used for protection by prey against predators. \nFact 2: Many species blend in, or camouflage, with their surroundings.", "output": "Blending in with surroundings is used for protection by prey against predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nFact 2: Saguaro cactus grow very slowly.", "output": "Water is stored in the stem of the saguaro."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult sponges produce eggs and sperm. \nFact 2: Adults are sexually mature.", "output": "Mature sponges produce eggs and sperm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hormones are chemical messengers that control many body functions. \nFact 2: Hormones are a functional class of chemicals.", "output": "hormones are functional messengers."} {"input": "Fact 1: the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat. \nFact 2: The Water Cycle Evaporated water condenses to form clouds.", "output": "The sun causes clouds to form."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult echinoderms have radial symmetry. \nFact 2: Sea urchins are echinoderms, in the same family as starfish.", "output": "Adult sea urchins have radial symmetry."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female mammals have mammary glands. \nFact 2: Mammals are animals, humans are mammals, and many animals that live here in the gardens are mammals.", "output": "Humans have mammary glands."} {"input": "Fact 1: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: An example is the uncontrolled cutting of trees for fuel.", "output": "uncontrolled use of trees for fuel has a negative impact on an ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: breaking apart rocks can cause debris. \nFact 2: Rock debris is also know as sediment.", "output": "Breaking apart rocks can cause sediment."} {"input": "Fact 1: breaking apart rocks can cause debris. \nFact 2: Rock debris is also know as sediment.", "output": "Sediment is broken rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past. \nFact 2: Fish are a diverse group of animals that live and breathe in water.", "output": "If fossils of a fish are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past."} {"input": "Fact 1: Complex chemistry is needed to carry out all the functions of life. \nFact 2: Regulation is a major life function.", "output": "Complex chemistry is needed to carry out regulation."} {"input": "Fact 1: shelter is used for protection by animals against weather. \nFact 2: Acid rain can be especially harmful to plants and animals.", "output": "shelter protects creatures from harmful rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. \nFact 2: Fungi lack chlorophyll and are nonphotosynthetic.", "output": "Fungi are nonphotosynthetic."} {"input": "Fact 1: TRH stimulates the pituitary gland to produce thyroid-stimulating hormone, or TSH. \nFact 2: TRH synthesis is regulated directly by thyroid hormones.", "output": "TSH is regulated by the pituitary gland."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. \nFact 2: An ecosystem is like a neighborhood in nature.", "output": "A wildfire changes a neighborhood in nature drastically."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal usually requires a warm body temperature for survival. \nFact 2: Many warm-blooded animals control their body temperature by sweating or panting.", "output": "warm-blooded creatures control their body temperature by sweating or panting for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: dew is formed when water vapor condenses over night. \nFact 2: Rocks and grasses glisten with dew.", "output": "rocks and grasses glisten when water vapor condenses over night."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy. \nFact 2: PALight Flashlights are the ultimate personal LED flashlights.", "output": "a PALight converts chemical energy into light energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization. \nFact 2: If fertilized, the egg implants itself in the uterus.", "output": "Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs to be implanted in the uterus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are found on cancer cells and the cells of transplanted organs. \nFact 2: Cancer cells are a type of malignant cell.", "output": "Antigens can be found on malignant cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most aquatic organisms do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or moisture. \nFact 2: Fish Fish are the ultimate aquatic organism.", "output": "Most fish do not have to deal with extreme temperature or moisture."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most aquatic organisms do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or moisture. \nFact 2: Fish Fish are the ultimate aquatic organism.", "output": "Most fish do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or moisture."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most aquatic organisms do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or moisture. \nFact 2: Fish Fish are the ultimate aquatic organism.", "output": "most fish do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or moisture."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse. \nFact 2: After fertilization, the egg becomes diploid and is called a zygote.", "output": "when a sperm and an egg fuse this forms a zygote."} {"input": "Fact 1: satellites are used to take images from space. \nFact 2: Images of Earth taken from space.", "output": "satellites are used to take images of Earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: satellites are used to take images from space. \nFact 2: Images of Earth taken from space.", "output": "satellites are used to take pictures of Earth from space."} {"input": "Fact 1: poison causes harm to living things. \nFact 2: Rattlesnakes can inject poisonous venom.", "output": "venom causes harm to living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cnidarians are invertebrates such as jellyfish and corals. \nFact 2: Cnidarians have a hydrostatic skeleton.", "output": "Jellyfish have a hydrostatic skeleton."} {"input": "Fact 1: if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. \nFact 2: All mammals are animals.", "output": "if seeds stick to the fur of an mammal then that seed will be transported by the mammal."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any antigen that causes an allergy is called an allergen. \nFact 2: Many allergens can cause anaphylaxis.", "output": "many antigens cause cause anaphyaxis."} {"input": "Fact 1: loud noises can cause animals to startle. \nFact 2: Once startled, the animal runs away often taking short leaps and emitting low cries.", "output": "Loud noises can cause animals to run away."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind and rain cause erosion. \nFact 2: Water, in the form of rain, is the most effective agent of erosion.", "output": "water causes erosion most effectively."} {"input": "Fact 1: Weather refers to the conditions of the atmosphere from day to day. \nFact 2: Variable weather conditions create atmosphere.", "output": "Weather refers to variable conditions day to day."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nFact 2: Killing means death.", "output": "some parasites cause the death of their hosts."} {"input": "Fact 1: a valley is formed by a river flowing. \nFact 2: Most of the valley floors are old lake beds.", "output": "Lake beds were often formed by a flowing river."} {"input": "Fact 1: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. \nFact 2: Areas of moderate and low rainfall are drought prone.", "output": "drought prone areas experience a lack of moisture in the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used to produce electricity by burning in coal-fire power stations. \nFact 2: Swamp vegetation was compressed to form coal.", "output": "Swamp vegetation is used to produce electricity by burning in power stations."} {"input": "Fact 1: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nFact 2: Everyone has a different metabolism.", "output": "thyroid hormones effects everyone differently."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nFact 2: Heavy metals are, in general, foreign to the body.", "output": "Heavy metals are antigens."} {"input": "Fact 1: electricity sometimes is used for heating buildings. \nFact 2: Hospitals incorporate most types of technical systems encountered in other types of buildings.", "output": "electricity sometimes is used for heating hospitals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pneumonia may be caused by an infection or injury of the lungs. \nFact 2: Streptococcal pneumonia is caused by the bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae.", "output": "Streptococcus can infect the lungs following injury."} {"input": "Fact 1: thick fur can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Sheep are mammals with thick, woolly fur, and hoofed feet.", "output": "sheep can be used for keeping warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: thick fur can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Sheep are mammals with thick, woolly fur, and hoofed feet.", "output": "sheep have wooly fur to keep warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pregnancy is the carrying of one or more offspring from fertilization until birth. \nFact 2: Pregnancy is another word for gestation.", "output": "Gestation is the carrying of one or more offspring from fertilization until birth."} {"input": "Fact 1: fanning a fire increases the oxygen near the fire. \nFact 2: Strong winds increase the concentration of oxygen available to the fire.", "output": "avoid winds to keep oxygen from the fire."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nFact 2: Fish are wild animals.", "output": "harming a fish species causes that population to decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Chemical energy is the energy stored in molecules.", "output": "an automobile uses energy stored in molecules to make mechanical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nFact 2: The sense of touch is the sense by which pressure on the skin is perceived.", "output": "pressure on the skin can be used for detecting texture."} {"input": "Fact 1: a windmill converts wind energy into electricity primarily by using mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Windmills are machines operated by windpower.", "output": "Windpower can convert energy into electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: a windmill converts wind energy into electricity primarily by using mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Windmills are machines operated by windpower.", "output": "machines operated by windpower convert wind energy into electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity. \nFact 2: Tidal energy is renewable .", "output": "Renewable energy can be used to produce electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood is a fluid connective tissue. \nFact 2: Connective tissue cancers are rare.", "output": "Blood cancers are rare."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in animals. \nFact 2: Violence threatens everyone.", "output": "violence causes fight-or-flight response."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy enters ecosystems in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds. \nFact 2: Compounds or molecules Chemical compounds are combinations of elements.", "output": "Energy enters ecosystems in the form of sunlight or combinations of elements."} {"input": "Fact 1: using a car causes pollution. \nFact 2: Toyota car is truly the car for the present and the future.", "output": "Toyota causes pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: microscope is used to see small things by biologists by making them appear bigger. \nFact 2: Bacteria are too small to be seen without a microscope.", "output": "Biologists need a microscope to make bacteria appear bigger."} {"input": "Fact 1: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: If trees are cut or burned, the carbon is released back into the atmosphere.", "output": "Releasing carbon into the atmosphere has a negative impact on an ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: dropping an object into water causes vibrations in the water. \nFact 2: Fish are attracted by the vibration of the built-in action of the lure.", "output": "Dropping an object into water attracts fish."} {"input": "Fact 1: gravity causes objects that have mass to be pulled down on a planet. \nFact 2: Rocks have mass.", "output": "Gravity causes rocks to be pulled down on a planet."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging is associated with the death of cells. \nFact 2: If cell death occurs it is called infarction .", "output": "aging is associated with infarction."} {"input": "Fact 1: an image in a mirror is formed by reflecting light. \nFact 2: Light seems to travel in rays or beams.", "output": "an image in a mirror is formed by reflecting rays or beams."} {"input": "Fact 1: ice wedging is when ice causes rocks to crack by expanding in openings. \nFact 2: Water in the cracks of rocks freeze and expand.", "output": "Ice wedging is when Water freezes and expands."} {"input": "Fact 1: the force of water against the seed coat causes a root to emerge from a seed. \nFact 2: Acorns are the seeds of oak trees.", "output": "water causes a root to emerge from an acorn."} {"input": "Fact 1: a black hole is formed by a high-mass star collapses. \nFact 2: Bigger mass means smaller star.", "output": "a black hole is formed by a smaller diameter star."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: During that time the seasons change from fall to winter to spring to summer.", "output": "Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes fall to change to winter."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants. \nFact 2: Like nitrogen, phosphorus is a plant nutrient.", "output": "bacteria in soil convert a type of nutrient into a form usable by plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most salamanders use their sense of smell to find a mate. \nFact 2: Like frogs, salamanders are amphibians.", "output": "some amphibians use their sense of smell to find a mate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Yeast reproduce asexually by budding. \nFact 2: Yeast is a living, microscopic fungus.", "output": "some fungi reproduce asexually by budding."} {"input": "Fact 1: magnetism can cause objects to repel each other. \nFact 2: Repel- To push away from each other.", "output": "Magnetism can cause objects to push each other away."} {"input": "Fact 1: Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus. \nFact 2: Bacteria are said to be prokaryotes .", "output": "Bacteria are single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Condensation is the reverse of vaporization , or change from liquid to gas.", "output": "The opposite of vaporization creates condensation by reducing heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Condensation is the reverse of vaporization , or change from liquid to gas.", "output": "Vaporization occurs when heat energy increases."} {"input": "Fact 1: melting means changing from a solid into a liquid by adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Ice is the solid form of water.", "output": "melting changes ice to water by adding heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: a doorbell converts electrical energy into sound. \nFact 2: Batteries convert chemical energy into electrical energy.", "output": "a doorbell can convert chemical energy into sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: plasma is formed by electrons separating from atoms in stars. \nFact 2: Most of the matter in stars is in a plasma state.", "output": "electrons separate in stars."} {"input": "Fact 1: All cells share some of the same structures and basic functions. \nFact 2: First, a eukaryote is a cell with a nucleus.", "output": "eukaryotes share some of the same structures and basic functions."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a gas in an open container evaporates , that gas spreads out into the air. \nFact 2: Deadly carbon monoxide gas from the generator s exhaust can spread throughout enclosed spaces.", "output": "carbon monoxide gas from a generator's exhaust has been evaporated."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy enters ecosystems in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds. \nFact 2: Energy is a basic necessity of an ecosystem.", "output": "The basic necessity of an ecosystem enters in the form of sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: Constriction occurs when the muscular walls of blood vessels contract. \nFact 2: Systolic blood pressure is the force of blood on the blood vessel walls when the heart contracts.", "output": "Constriction raises systolic blood pressure."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fingernails prevent injury by forming protective plates over the ends of the fingers. \nFact 2: Fingernail Examination Healthy fingernails are smooth and well shaped.", "output": "Protective plates over the ends of the fingers should be smooth and well shaped."} {"input": "Fact 1: Frogs also have a larynx, or voice box, to make sounds. \nFact 2: Another name for the larynx is the voice box , and it's in the throat.", "output": "Frogs make sounds with the larynx which is in the throat."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires nutrients to grow. \nFact 2: Nutrient density is the nutrient to calorie ratio of the food supply.", "output": "A plant requires a food supply to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hair helps to insulate and protect the body. \nFact 2: Hair Relive the musical that defined a decade.", "output": "What helps to insulate and protect the body is also the name of a musical."} {"input": "Fact 1: Trees have woody stems covered with bark. \nFact 2: Pines in general are popular trees.", "output": "pines have woody stems covered with bark."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses infect and live inside the cells of living organisms. \nFact 2: Yeast is a living organism.", "output": "Viruses can infect and live inside the cells of yeast."} {"input": "Fact 1: boulders are formed by glaciers melting sometimes. \nFact 2: Most of the crags are boulders.", "output": "most crags are formed by melting glaciers."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating prey requires catching prey. \nFact 2: Rodents and rabbits are their main prey.", "output": "eating rabbits requires catching rabbits."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a habitat can no longer support animals then those animals will move to another area. \nFact 2: Fires have burned off alot of the koala's habitat.", "output": "koala's will move to another area if impacted by fire."} {"input": "Fact 1: medicine is used for curing people when they are sick. \nFact 2: Babies are the MOST inquisitive of people.", "output": "Medicine is used for curing babies when they are sick."} {"input": "Fact 1: Alternation of generations allows for both asexual and sexual reproduction. \nFact 2: Reproduction is asexual by budding, or sexual.", "output": "Alternation of generations allows for budding."} {"input": "Fact 1: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nFact 2: Strong, persistent thirst can be a sign of dehydration.", "output": "animals need to replenish bodily water during dehydration."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds have a large brain relative to the size of their body. \nFact 2: Macaws are curious and intelligent birds.", "output": "macaws have a large brain relative to the size of their body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Stimuli are detected by sensory nerve cells. \nFact 2: Sensation is the detection of the presence of stimuli.", "output": "Sensation is caused by sensory nerve cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salt in the water. \nFact 2: Salinity is a measure of how much salt is in the water.", "output": "Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salinity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Winter followed by summer are the slower seasons.", "output": "Earth's tilt on its rotating axis causes winter and summer to change."} {"input": "Fact 1: Condoms can break; Condoms can be used incorrectly. \nFact 2: Condoms also prevent pregnancy.", "output": "pregnancy can happen if protection breaks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Condoms can break; Condoms can be used incorrectly. \nFact 2: Condoms also prevent pregnancy.", "output": "pregnancy prevention can be used incorrectly."} {"input": "Fact 1: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Each organism arises through reproduction-the production of offspring by one or more parents.", "output": "Fallopian tubes are used in the process of offspring production."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. \nFact 2: Prairie dogs live in underground burrows.", "output": "Prairie dogs are protected from a wild fire."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses cannot reproduce by themselves. \nFact 2: Some smallpox viruses are maintained in laboratories.", "output": "smallpox cannot reproduce by itself."} {"input": "Fact 1: Air pollution harms the respiratory and circulatory systems. \nFact 2: Air pollution, or smog, is caused by cars and trucks.", "output": "cars harm the respiratory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: if two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object will remain stationary. \nFact 2: If an object is at equilibrium, then the forces are balanced.", "output": "If an object is at equilibrium that object will remain stationary."} {"input": "Fact 1: if two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object will remain stationary. \nFact 2: If an object is at equilibrium, then the forces are balanced.", "output": "Two forces at an equilibrium on an object in opposite directions will keep the object stationary."} {"input": "Fact 1: if two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object will remain stationary. \nFact 2: If an object is at equilibrium, then the forces are balanced.", "output": "When an object is at equilibrium, the object will remain stationary."} {"input": "Fact 1: if two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object will remain stationary. \nFact 2: If an object is at equilibrium, then the forces are balanced.", "output": "a stationary object is at equilibrium."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plastics are made from petroleum and produce toxic waste. \nFact 2: Petroleum is a fossil fuel .", "output": "Plastics are made from fossil fuels."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes contain genes, which code for proteins. \nFact 2: Amino acids are the subunits of proteins.", "output": "Chromosomes contain genes, which code for something made up of amino acids."} {"input": "Fact 1: water causes refraction of light. \nFact 2: Water includes all liquids.", "output": "All liquids cause refraction of light."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal needs to attract a mate to reproduce. \nFact 2: Some animals attract mates with scent.", "output": "Some animals use scent to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nFact 2: Dogs only sweat from the bottoms of their feet, the only way they can discharge heat is by panting.", "output": "A dog's bodily water can exit through the bottoms of their feet."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted towards the sun , that hemisphere receives more direct sunlight. \nFact 2: Direct sunlight burns foliage.", "output": "when a hemisphere is tilted towards the sun , that hemisphere has more burned foliage."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reproduction is the process by which living things give rise to offspring. \nFact 2: Most people want to have children who are the biological offspring of both parents.", "output": "Reproduction is the process by which living things produce children."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most carcinogens cause cancer by producing mutations in DNA. \nFact 2: Jet fuels are carcinogens.", "output": "Jet fuels mutate organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most carcinogens cause cancer by producing mutations in DNA. \nFact 2: Jet fuels are carcinogens.", "output": "jet fuels can cause cancer by producing mutations in DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit. \nFact 2: Lichens are a symbiotic association between a fungus and an alga.", "output": "fungus and algae benefit from their relationship."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals can also generate little bursts of heat by shivering. \nFact 2: Shivering causes muscle contractions to warm the body.", "output": "Mammals can also generate little bursts of heat by muscle contractions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals can also generate little bursts of heat by shivering. \nFact 2: Shivering causes muscle contractions to warm the body.", "output": "Mammals can also generate little bursts of heat through muscle contractions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Stimuli are detected by sensory nerve cells. \nFact 2: Sensory nerve centers is where nerve vibration is identified.", "output": "stimuli are detected by where nerve vibration is identified."} {"input": "Fact 1: a radio converts electrical energy into vibrations. \nFact 2: Sound is vibrational energy.", "output": "A radio converts electrical energy into sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: Air pollution harms the respiratory and circulatory systems. \nFact 2: Air pollutants are inhaled.", "output": "inhaled pollutions harms the respiratory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Invertebrates are animals that lack a vertebral column, or backbone. \nFact 2: Fish are backboned aquatic animals.", "output": "Fish are aquatic animals that do not lack a vertebral column."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pan is used for cooking food by heating food in it on a stove. \nFact 2: Stoves Stoves can be a source of many accidents in the kitchen.", "output": "A pan is used for cooking food by heating food in it on a source of many accidents in the kitchen."} {"input": "Fact 1: hunting requires seeing prey. \nFact 2: Another bird of prey is the Falcon.", "output": "Falcons use sight to hunt."} {"input": "Fact 1: travelling requires navigation. \nFact 2: Navigation is accomplished by clicking on a compass.", "output": "compasses aid travelling."} {"input": "Fact 1: travelling requires navigation. \nFact 2: Navigation is accomplished by clicking on a compass.", "output": "travelling may require a compass."} {"input": "Fact 1: nectar is used for attracting pollinators by plants. \nFact 2: POLLINATION Pollination is essential for fruit production.", "output": "nectar can be essential for fruit production."} {"input": "Fact 1: some flowers become fruits. \nFact 2: Fruits Fruits and fruit juices provide important amounts of vitamin C and potassium.", "output": "some flowers provide vitamin C."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nFact 2: RNA RNA, or ribonucleic acid, is a constituent of all living cells and many viruses.", "output": "ribonucleic acid helps assemble proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: braking can cause skidding. \nFact 2: Skids occur when the car's speed overcomes tire traction.", "output": "Braking and the car's speed overcoming traction causes cars to slide."} {"input": "Fact 1: braking can cause skidding. \nFact 2: Skids occur when the car's speed overcomes tire traction.", "output": "Braking can cause a car's speed to overcome tire traction."} {"input": "Fact 1: braking can cause skidding. \nFact 2: Skids occur when the car's speed overcomes tire traction.", "output": "car brakes rely on the tire traction to reduce speed."} {"input": "Fact 1: cooking food requires adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Fresh meat is a perishable food.", "output": "cooking meat requires adding heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Digestion is the process of breaking down food into components the body can absorb. \nFact 2: Digestive enzymes are necessary for a complete digestion.", "output": "Enzymes break down food into components the body can absorb."} {"input": "Fact 1: Digestion is the process of breaking down food into components the body can absorb. \nFact 2: Digestive enzymes are necessary for a complete digestion.", "output": "Enzymes break down food so the body can absorb it."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects generally have two pairs of wings for flight. \nFact 2: Dragonflies are ancient insects.", "output": "Dragonflies have two pairs of wings for flight."} {"input": "Fact 1: seconds are used to measure time. \nFact 2: Time is just another dimension in the Physical Universe.", "output": "Seconds measure a dimension of the physical universe."} {"input": "Fact 1: Soil can be depleted of nutrients. \nFact 2: Wampanucket soils are prime farmland soils.", "output": "Farmland can be depleted of nutrients."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers attract pollinators, and fruits encourage animals to disperse the seeds. \nFact 2: Insect Pollinators Learn about pollination and why insect pollinators are important in the garden.", "output": "Flowers attract insects."} {"input": "Fact 1: living things all require energy for survival. \nFact 2: All foods provide energy.", "output": "living things require food for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: water vapor condensing in clouds causes rain. \nFact 2: If the cooling is sufficient, water vapor condenses into clouds.", "output": "Water vapors turn into clouds and rain when it's cool."} {"input": "Fact 1: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nFact 2: Hyperthyroidism is an overactive thyroid gland .", "output": "hyperthyroidism can increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pressure receptors are found mainly in the skin. \nFact 2: Pacinian corpuscles are pressure receptors.", "output": "Pacinian corpuscles are found mainly in the skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: if the amount of available food and water decreases in an environment then animals may leave that environment to find food and water. \nFact 2: Many animals migrate, traveling to avoid bad weather, to find food, or to reproduce.", "output": "When food and water sources decrease, migration increases to find food and water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are filter feeders. \nFact 2: Baleen whales are filter feeders.", "output": "Baleen whales and sponges eat in similar ways."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks are a major food source for other organisms, including humans. \nFact 2: Mollusks in the diorama include snails and clams.", "output": "Snails are a major food source for other organisms, including humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals. \nFact 2: Frogs, toads and salamanders are amphibians.", "output": "Frogs, toads, and salamanders have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers use energy and inorganic molecules to make food. \nFact 2: Minerals are inorganic substances.", "output": "Producers use energy and minerals to make food."} {"input": "Fact 1: All chemical reactions require activation energy to get started. \nFact 2: Catalysts lower the activation energy.", "output": "A catalyst can lower the energy cost of a chemical reaction."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes vegetation into peat through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Bogs are composed of peat.", "output": "being buried under soil and mud changes vegetation into bogs through extreme pressure and heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes vegetation into peat through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Bogs are composed of peat.", "output": "extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time creates bogs."} {"input": "Fact 1: a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle. \nFact 2: Cars are vehicles and trucks are vehicles.", "output": "A driver feeds feedback on the speed of their car with a speedometer."} {"input": "Fact 1: All cells share some of the same structures and basic functions. \nFact 2: Inside the cell is a structure called the nucleus.", "output": "All nucleus share the same basic functions."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires photosynthesis to grow. \nFact 2: Photosynthesis gives a plant energy.", "output": "a plant requires energy to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: water vapor condensing in clouds causes rain. \nFact 2: Humidity is the amount of water vapor in the air.", "output": "condensation in clouds is similar to humidity in the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: infection can cause bodily tissues to swell. \nFact 2: Joints swell painfully.", "output": "infection can cause joint pain."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nFact 2: H2O is the scientific name for water.", "output": "a cactus stem is used for storing h2o."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Bacteria and Viruses Bacteria and viruses can cause diseases.", "output": "bacteria can have a negative impact on an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: freezing means changing from a liquid into a solid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Frostbite is the freezing of body parts.", "output": "Reducing heat energy of body parts results in frostbite."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm pass out of the body through the urethra. \nFact 2: Sperm travel from the testicles through the vas deferens to the seminal vesicles and the prostate.", "output": "The testicles connect to the vas deferens, then the seminal vesicles, then the prostate, then the urethra."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bottleneck effect occurs when a population suddenly gets much smaller. \nFact 2: Fire usually causes temporary declines in populations.", "output": "bottleneck effect can occur in animals after a fire."} {"input": "Fact 1: hiding can be used for avoiding predators. \nFact 2: Many people are still in hiding in caves and river beds.", "output": "Caves can be used to avoid predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Illness is a subjective experience of disease.", "output": "Illness has a negative impact on an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: hunting requires seeing prey. \nFact 2: An animal that is a predator gets food by killing and hunting other animals.", "output": "getting food by killing requires seeing prey."} {"input": "Fact 1: Precipitation falls on the windward side of the mountain range. \nFact 2: Rainfall is more at the tropics and on windward side of mountains.", "output": "Rainfall falls on the windward side."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hookworm larvae enter the host through the skin. \nFact 2: Hookworms are blood feeders and the mouthparts of hookworms have teeth.", "output": "The larvae of something with teeth enter the host through the skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires warmth for survival. \nFact 2: Light and heat and warmth are basic necessities for survival.", "output": "Heat is necessary for the survival of animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: a thermometer is used to measure temperature. \nFact 2: Heat and temperature are the same.", "output": "a thermometer is used to measure heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stopwatch is used to measure time. \nFact 2: Time in seconds is available with times or itimes .", "output": "a stopwatch is used to measure seconds."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensing causes a liquid to form. \nFact 2: Condensation is the opposite of evaporation.", "output": "the opposite of evaporation causes a liquid to form."} {"input": "Fact 1: Food is easier to chew because it is moistened by saliva from the salivary glands. \nFact 2: Brain food Bagels are brain food.", "output": "Bagels get easier to chew by being moistened by saliva from the salivary glands."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals that are viviparous are called therian mammals. \nFact 2: Viviparous species include the hammerhead, bull shark, blue shark and lemon sharks.", "output": "hammerhead, bull shark, blue shark, and lemon sharks are called therian mammals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Transcription takes place in the nucleus. \nFact 2: Ribosomes are assembled inside the nucleus.", "output": "Transcription takes place in the place where ribosomes are assembled."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural magnetism is used for pointing north by a compass. \nFact 2: Compasses point to the Magnetic Poles.", "output": "Natural magnetism is used to point to the magnetic poles."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural magnetism is used for pointing north by a compass. \nFact 2: Compasses point to the Magnetic Poles.", "output": "poles are used to point with a compass."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are found on cancer cells and the cells of transplanted organs. \nFact 2: Antibodies bound to antigen are then measured by RCAT-based amplification of the associated DNA tag.", "output": "Cells bound by antibodies can be found on cancer cells and the cells of transplanted organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Protozoa can be classified on the basis of how they move. \nFact 2: Ciliates are ciliated protozoa.", "output": "Ciliates can be classified on the basis of how they move."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arthropods have a life cycle with sexual reproduction. \nFact 2: Insects are the largest group of arthropods.", "output": "Insects have a life cycle with sexual reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arthropods have a life cycle with sexual reproduction. \nFact 2: Insects are the largest group of arthropods.", "output": "insects have a life cycle that includes sexual reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arthropods have a life cycle with sexual reproduction. \nFact 2: Insects are the largest group of arthropods.", "output": "insects have a life cycle with sexual reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: satellites are used to take images from space. \nFact 2: Meteorologists employ images from satellites to help forecast the weather.", "output": "Satellites can help forecast the weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: Centrioles are organelles involved in cell division. \nFact 2: Mitosis is cell division.", "output": "Centrioles are organelles involved in mitosis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy enters ecosystems in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds. \nFact 2: Biomes are global ecosystems.", "output": "Energy enters biomes in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flatworms belong to the phylum Platyhelminthes. \nFact 2: Most of the flatworms are parasitic, although the Turbellaria are free-living in fresh water.", "output": "Phylum Platyhelminthes are mostly parasitic."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil erosion means soil loss through wind. \nFact 2: Wind is defined as moving air.", "output": "soil erosion means soil loss though moving air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reproduction is the process by which living things give rise to offspring. \nFact 2: Human offspring are completely immobile.", "output": "reproduction results in a completely immobile human."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating salt water causes the water to evaporate while the salt remains. \nFact 2: Salt is produced by the evaporation of sea water.", "output": "salt is produced by heating water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants. \nFact 2: Alcohol includes ethanol and methanol.", "output": "alcohol can make methanol."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy. \nFact 2: Light is electromagnetic energy in the form of waves.", "output": "A flashlight emits light waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging is associated with the death of cells. \nFact 2: Old cells have short telomeres.", "output": "aging is associated with short telomeres."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are small organelles where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Proteins are assembled on floating ribosomes.", "output": "Proteins are assembled on small floating organelles."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA is found in chromosomes. \nFact 2: Genes are part of the chromosomes and coded for on the DNA strands.", "output": "DNA is found in coded genes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells secrete acids and bases to maintain the proper pH for enzymes to work. \nFact 2: Enzyme systems efficiency is pH dependant.", "output": "Cells secrete acids and bases to maintain enzyme systems efficiency."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind causes erosion. \nFact 2: Wind erosion severely damages soils and crops.", "output": "Wind can severely damage soils and crops."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms. \nFact 2: Climates are determined mostly by temperature.", "output": "Temperature influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptions of land organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms. \nFact 2: Climates are determined mostly by temperature.", "output": "temperature mostly influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nFact 2: Today, the pink flamingo is included on the endangered species list.", "output": "harming pink flamingoes causes their population to decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: a solution is formed by one substance being dissolved in another substance. \nFact 2: White vinegar is a 5 percent acetic acid solution.", "output": "White vinegar is formed by one substance being dissolved in another substance."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nFact 2: Animals are wild and can be dangerous.", "output": "ethologists have a dangerous job."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects can spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Crop destruction was completed in some sections by grasshoppers.", "output": "Insects such as grasshoppers can spread diseases."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA replication is the process in which DNA is copied. \nFact 2: Interphase is when replication of the DNA occurs.", "output": "Interphase is when DNA is copied."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some precipitation that falls on land may soak into the ground, becoming groundwater. \nFact 2: Wells and springs are supplied by groundwater.", "output": "Some precipitation that falls on land soaks into the ground, into wells and springs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Experiments are often done in a lab. \nFact 2: UWM's Computer Science labs and facilities are located here.", "output": "Experiments are often done in a science facility."} {"input": "Fact 1: a sandbar is formed by water moving sediment downstream. \nFact 2: Numerous sandbars and abundant woody debris provide valuable habitat for aquatic species.", "output": "habitats for aquatic species are formed by water moving sediment downstream."} {"input": "Fact 1: Brain cells die quickly if their oxygen supply is cut off. \nFact 2: If the oxygen supply to the brain is cut off, a stroke can occur.", "output": "Brain cells die quickly if a stroke occurs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Steroid hormones are made of lipids, such as phospholipids and cholesterol. \nFact 2: Steroids are a kind of growth hormones.", "output": "Growth hormones are derived from phospholipids and cholesterol."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sight is the ability to sense light, and the eye is the organ that senses light. \nFact 2: Eyes detect light, organized into images that fall on the retina.", "output": "Eyes can detect images and see light using sight."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sight is the ability to sense light, and the eye is the organ that senses light. \nFact 2: Eyes detect light, organized into images that fall on the retina.", "output": "Sight is the process of organized images falling on the retina."} {"input": "Fact 1: completing a circuit causes electricity to flow through that circuit. \nFact 2: An electric circuit is the path of an electric current.", "output": "current follows a circuit."} {"input": "Fact 1: optical tools are used for observing materials up close. \nFact 2: Materials Materials Materials are listed alphabetically.", "output": "optical tools are used for observing something listed alphabetically up close."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ants communicate with chemicals called pheromones. \nFact 2: Ants are of extreme importance in the insect world.", "output": "Some insects communicate with chemicals called pheromones."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains. \nFact 2: Major river is the Colorado river.", "output": "when the Colorado floods, it deposits soil in flood plains."} {"input": "Fact 1: microorganisms can cause infections. \nFact 2: Microorganisms associated with foods.", "output": "Food can cause infections."} {"input": "Fact 1: temperature changing can cause phase changes. \nFact 2: When water goes through the cold induced phase change to produce ice, the ice expands.", "output": "Temperature changing can cause water to change to ice."} {"input": "Fact 1: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food. \nFact 2: Irradiation causes chemical changes.", "output": "chemical changes can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food."} {"input": "Fact 1: pesticides can cause pollution. \nFact 2: If thermal pollution is severe, then the entire aquatic ecosystem can be destroyed.", "output": "Pesticides can cause entire ecosystems to be destroyed."} {"input": "Fact 1: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nFact 2: Children are naturally drawn to the sweetness of foods that contain sugar.", "output": "Children are drawn to food that tastes sweet."} {"input": "Fact 1: Brain cells die quickly if their oxygen supply is cut off. \nFact 2: Here, the lungs supply the blood with oxygen.", "output": "Brain cells die quickly if their blood supply is cut off."} {"input": "Fact 1: triceps contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten. \nFact 2: On the back side of the arm, antagonistic to the biceps, is the triceps muscle.", "output": "Muscles contracting causes a person's elbow to straighten."} {"input": "Fact 1: the emission of sulfur dioxide causes acid rain. \nFact 2: Acid rain effects forest ecosystems.", "output": "Ecosystems are damaged by sulfur dioxide."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nFact 2: Leeches are external parasites.", "output": "Some leeches will kill their host, but most do not."} {"input": "Fact 1: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. \nFact 2: The fact is that ice seldom freezes or thaws at a uniform rate.", "output": "ice wedging happens at varying rates."} {"input": "Fact 1: optical tools are used for observing materials up close. \nFact 2: Lenses are used in cameras, microscopes, binoculars and many other optical equipment.", "output": "lenses are used for observing materials up close."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object reflects light toward the eye then that object can be seen. \nFact 2: Light is made up of particles called photons.", "output": "If an object reflects photons toward the eye then that object can be seen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Population density is the average number of individuals per unit of area or volume. \nFact 2: Density is the population divided by the area.", "output": "the population divided by the area is the average number of individuals per unit of area or volume."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. \nFact 2: Transport of material in and out of the Golgi complex involves budding and fusion of vesicles.", "output": "budding and fusion of vesicles in the Golgi complex involves energy, so it is active."} {"input": "Fact 1: Humans have collected and grown mushrooms for food for thousands of years. \nFact 2: Porcini mushrooms are earthy, musky, sexy food.", "output": "humans have collected and grown porcinis for thousands of years."} {"input": "Fact 1: scraping oneself on a contaminated object may cause infection. \nFact 2: Infection is a major pathway to ultimate amputation.", "output": "Scraping oneself on a contaminated object can lead to limb amputation."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a body of water receives more water than it can hold , a flood occurs. \nFact 2: Lakes are large bodies of inland water.", "output": "when a lake receives too much water, a flood occurs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants respond to daily and seasonal cycles and to disease. \nFact 2: Cactuses are one type of succulent plants, although they are usually referred to separately.", "output": "cactuses respond to daily and seasonal cycles and to disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food. \nFact 2: Food-Borne Illnesses are the sickness that results from eating foods that are contaminated with harmful bacteria and other microorganisms.", "output": "irradiating food can prevent some illnesses."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical splashing can cause harm to humans. \nFact 2: Ozone is harmful to humans and crops.", "output": "Chemicals can harm crops."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used to produce electricity by burning in coal-fire power stations. \nFact 2: Like coal, petroleum is a fossil fuel.", "output": "fossil fuels are used to produce energy by burning."} {"input": "Fact 1: a generator converts kinetic energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Electric energy is stored in batteries.", "output": "A generator can be used to store energy in batteries."} {"input": "Fact 1: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nFact 2: Rotation determines day and night, and the length of the day.", "output": "a planet's rotation is what causes night."} {"input": "Fact 1: insulated material can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Building insulation is a cellulose material made of ground computer paper and cardboard boxes.", "output": "Cellulose material can be used to keep a home warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires water to grow. \nFact 2: Plants need air and water.", "output": "plants need air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Platypus females lay their eggs in a burrow. \nFact 2: When the eggs hatch, the hen leaves the nest site.", "output": "Platypus females nest in a burrow and wait for the hatching."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nFact 2: Like coal, petroleum is a fossil fuel.", "output": "fossil fuels are used for generating heat by burning."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pan is used for cooking food by heating food in it on a stove. \nFact 2: Pan sauces are made from the pan juices of cooked meats or fish.", "output": "cooking of meats and fish can be done on the stove."} {"input": "Fact 1: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. \nFact 2: The food safety zone is above 165 F for hot foods and under 40 F for cold food.", "output": "Food stays fresh under 40 degrees."} {"input": "Fact 1: microscope is used to see small things by biologists by making them appear bigger. \nFact 2: Bioaerosols are extremely small living organisms or fragments of living things suspended in the air.", "output": "microscope is used to see bioaerosols by biologists by making them appear bigger."} {"input": "Fact 1: Soil can be depleted of nutrients. \nFact 2: Potassium carbonate is a valuable nutrient for plants.", "output": "Soil can be depleted of potassium carbonate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hermit crabs use the shells of dead snails for homes. \nFact 2: Most crabs are scavengers, such as the typical hermit crab .", "output": "crabs use shells of dead snails for homes and are scavengers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hermit crabs use the shells of dead snails for homes. \nFact 2: Most crabs are scavengers, such as the typical hermit crab .", "output": "some scavengers use the shells of dead snails for homes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. \nFact 2: Active transport involves movement of substances against a chemical gradient.", "output": "Vesicle transport requires energy for movement of substances against a chemical gradient."} {"input": "Fact 1: Corals form large colonies in shallow tropical water. \nFact 2: Shallow tropical waters are remarkable places.", "output": "corals form large colonies in remarkable places."} {"input": "Fact 1: camouflage is used for protection by prey against predators. \nFact 2: Owls are their natural enemy and predator.", "output": "Camouflage is used for protection by prey against enemies."} {"input": "Fact 1: heat can change the state of matter. \nFact 2: Liquids are one state of matter.", "output": "Heat can change a substance to a liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: heat can change the state of matter. \nFact 2: Liquids are one state of matter.", "output": "heat can change stuff to liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: heat can change the state of matter. \nFact 2: Liquids are one state of matter.", "output": "heat can change things into liquids."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals generate heat mainly by keeping their metabolic rate high. \nFact 2: Shrews have the highest metabolism of any mammal.", "output": "Shrews generate the most heat by keeping their metabolic rate high."} {"input": "Fact 1: the type of material through which sound passes changes the speed at which sound travels. \nFact 2: On a molecular level, a fibrous material can also slow the speed of transmission of sound.", "output": "Sound passing through a fibrous material will slow down."} {"input": "Fact 1: Kidney failure may be treated with dialysis. \nFact 2: Diabetes is the leading cause of kidney failure.", "output": "diabetes can be treated with dialysis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Competition may lead to aggressive behaviors or displays of aggression. \nFact 2: Human mating behavior also involves some competition.", "output": "Human mating may lead to aggressive behaviors or displays of aggresion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Feathers help birds fly and provide insulation. \nFact 2: Straight feathers are dominant to curly feathers .", "output": "a part of birds where straight is dominant to curly helps them fly and provides insulation."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensing means changing from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Condensation is water vapor changing to liquid water.", "output": "Reducing heat energy changes vapor into water."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in animals. \nFact 2: Goats are four legged animals.", "output": "threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in goats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sporangia produce spores that develop into tiny, heart-shaped gametophytes. \nFact 2: Asexual reproduction is by sporangia or conidia.", "output": "During asexual reproduction the spore enclosures produce heart-shaped gametophytes."} {"input": "Fact 1: ink is used for hiding from predators by octopuses. \nFact 2: Octopuses eat small crabs.", "output": "Ink is used for hiding from predators by some animals that eat small crabs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds have relatively large brains and a high level of intelligence. \nFact 2: Albatrosses are amongst the world's larger birds.", "output": "Albatrosses have relatively large brains and a high level of intelligence."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse to form a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: If a human ovum is fertilized, a zygote is formed.", "output": "a zygote is formed by an ovum."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise increases a body 's strength. \nFact 2: Daily exercise, including weight lifting is a necessity.", "output": "Weight lifting increases a body's strength."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind causes erosion. \nFact 2: Hurricanes are made of wind.", "output": "hurricanes cause erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants use cellulose for their cell walls. \nFact 2: Most plant fibers are comprised of cellulose.", "output": "fibers are composed of cellulose."} {"input": "Fact 1: Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces gametes. \nFact 2: Mitosis Meiosis return Meiosis is a nuclear division process.", "output": "cell division is a nuclear process."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Sunlight shines through the atmosphere and is absorbed by the Earth's surface.", "output": "Sunlight heats the Earth's surface."} {"input": "Fact 1: Behaviors can be learned through play. \nFact 2: Dogs like to play fetch.", "output": "dog behaviors can be learned through fetch."} {"input": "Fact 1: a solution is formed by one substance being dissolved in another substance. \nFact 2: Homogeneous mixtures are called solutions.", "output": "A homogenous mixture is formed when one substance dissolves in another."} {"input": "Fact 1: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nFact 2: Hurricanes are made of wind.", "output": "Hurricanes can cause erosion of soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nFact 2: Touch is the earliest of the five senses to develop.", "output": "The ability to detect texture is the earliest of the five senses to develop."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock. \nFact 2: Water falls from the sky and flows downhill due to the force of gravity.", "output": "Water moving downhill due to the force of gravity can dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock."} {"input": "Fact 1: creating paper requires cutting down trees. \nFact 2: To cut down a tree is like destroying a life.", "output": "creating paper may cause destroying life."} {"input": "Fact 1: vinegar can cause harm to the eyes. \nFact 2: Inside the eye, at the back, is the retina.", "output": "vinegar can cause harm to the retina."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vertebrates are all chordates that have a backbone. \nFact 2: All chordates have jaws.", "output": "Vertebrates have a jaw and a backbone."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vertebrates are all chordates that have a backbone. \nFact 2: All chordates have jaws.", "output": "all vertebrates have jaws."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution occurs in response to a change in the environment. \nFact 2: Extinction is a natural part or the process of evolution.", "output": "Extinction can occur in response to change in environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of an air mass over Earth 's surface causes local weather changes. \nFact 2: Air mass movements are also influenced by mountain barriers.", "output": "mountain barriers can influence local weather changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Rivers are usually larger than streams. \nFact 2: Fish is available in the rivers and lakes of the district in large quantities.", "output": "Habitats where fish live in large quantities are usually larger than streams."} {"input": "Fact 1: some light bulbs convert electricity into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Heat energy is the amount of energy in a substance.", "output": "some light bulbs convert electricity into light and the amount of energy in a substance."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nFact 2: Fans move air, providing a cooling breeze.", "output": "Cool breezes are provided by vanes rotating in an electric fan."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nFact 2: Fans move air, providing a cooling breeze.", "output": "The vanes rotating in an electric fan provides a cooling breeze."} {"input": "Fact 1: Dilation occurs when cell walls relax. \nFact 2: Animals have no cell walls.", "output": "Dilation occurs when part of a cell that an animal does not have relaxes."} {"input": "Fact 1: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. \nFact 2: Food provides energy and health.", "output": "food provides energy for an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants use cellulose for their cell walls. \nFact 2: Green bean plantings continue to be planted.", "output": "green beans use cellulose for their cell walls."} {"input": "Fact 1: Rivers are usually larger than streams. \nFact 2: Snows melt and replenish the rivers and lakes.", "output": "Something made from metling snow is usually larger than a stream."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mating is generally preceded by courtship. \nFact 2: Moose courtship begins in autumn.", "output": "Moose mating happens around autumn."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mating is generally preceded by courtship. \nFact 2: Moose courtship begins in autumn.", "output": "mating generally occurs after autumn in moose."} {"input": "Fact 1: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nFact 2: Volcanic ash spewed into the atmosphere can block part of the sun's radiation, cooling the air.", "output": "Volcanic ash blocks the sun and cools the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gene flow occurs when individuals move into or out of a population. \nFact 2: Populations Populations are subsets of a species.", "output": "Gene flow occurs when individuals move into or out of a subset of a species."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone. \nFact 2: Limestone caves are formed when acids attack and dissolve the calcite in limestone.", "output": "caverns are formed from limestone."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise increases a body 's strength. \nFact 2: Exercise is more than running and lifting.", "output": "running and lifting increases a body's strength."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution occurs in response to a change in the environment. \nFact 2: Natural selection is the main mechanism of evolution.", "output": "Natural selection occurs in response to a change in the envionrment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Absorption of nutrients occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: Small Intestine Structurally, the small intestine is a tubular organ.", "output": "Absorption of nutrients occurs mainly in a tubular organ."} {"input": "Fact 1: heat and pressure change the remains of prehistoric living things into natural gas. \nFact 2: Prehistoric plants, for example, turn into light oils and gas.", "output": "Heat and pressure turns plants into gas."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells secrete acids and bases to maintain the proper pH for enzymes to work. \nFact 2: Phosphatases are enzymes that remove phosphates from other enzymes.", "output": "Cells secrete acids and bases to keep the proper pH for phosphatases to work properly."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lions live in social groups called prides. \nFact 2: Chimpanzees live in social groups called communities.", "output": "Lions live in communities called prides."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bees are naturalized on every continent except Antarctica. \nFact 2: Honey bees produce honey.", "output": "honey is not produced in Antarctica."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Nearly all species of roundworms reproduce by laying eggs.", "output": "roundworms have offspring by laying eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Dilation occurs when cell walls relax. \nFact 2: Blood flow is improved by vitamin E and it causes blood vessels to dilate or expand.", "output": "When cell walls relax, they expand."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria can cause people to become ill. \nFact 2: Common micro-organisms include fungi and bacteria.", "output": "Common micro-organisms can cause people to become ill."} {"input": "Fact 1: a scale is used for measuring weight. \nFact 2: An object's weight is the force of gravity on that object.", "output": "a scale is used for measuring the force of gravity."} {"input": "Fact 1: a solution is formed by one substance being dissolved in another substance. \nFact 2: Solvents are substances, usually liquid, that dissolve other substances.", "output": "Solutions are formed when solvents are dissolved."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismograph is used for measuring the size of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Seismograph: A seismograph is a device that records earthquake waves.", "output": "seismographs measure and record earthquakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: the force of water against the seed coat causes a root to emerge from a seed. \nFact 2: Forces A force is a push or a pull.", "output": "Something that is a push or a pull of water against the seed coat causes a root to emerge."} {"input": "Fact 1: a windmill converts wind energy into electricity primarily by using mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Windmills tap into the energy of the wind using sails or vanes.", "output": "windmills use vanes to convert energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: All chemical reactions require activation energy to get started. \nFact 2: Chemical changes are referred to as a chemical reaction.", "output": "Chemical changes require activation energy to get started."} {"input": "Fact 1: evaporation can be used for separating a solute from a solvent in a solution. \nFact 2: Table salt is a typical evaporated salt product.", "output": "separating a solute from a solvent in a solution can create table salt."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon cycles quickly between organisms and the atmosphere. \nFact 2: Carbon dioxide is controlled by the carbon cycle.", "output": "Carbon dioxide is controled by the carbon circle and is transferred between organisms and atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon cycles quickly between organisms and the atmosphere. \nFact 2: Carbon dioxide is controlled by the carbon cycle.", "output": "Carbon dioxide is controlled between organisms and the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: Wings are part of the exoskeleton and attached to the thorax. \nFact 2: Insects have exoskeletons.", "output": "wings are attached to insects' thorax."} {"input": "Fact 1: seat belts are used for preventing injuries to passengers in cars. \nFact 2: Passenger cars include taxis.", "output": "Seat belts are used to prevent injuries in taxis."} {"input": "Fact 1: a measuring cup is used for measuring the volume of substances. \nFact 2: Objects displace their volume in a fluid.", "output": "a measuring cup is used for measuring the displacement of objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: a thermometer is used to measure temperature. \nFact 2: When the temperature rises, the mercury expands and rises in the thermometer tube.", "output": "Mercury expanding and rising in a tube is used to measure temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Corn and hay are major crops.", "output": "insects spread disease and destroy corn."} {"input": "Fact 1: fluoride decreases tooth decay. \nFact 2: Cavities are also known as carries and tooth decay.", "output": "Fluoride reduces cavity formation."} {"input": "Fact 1: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nFact 2: Coyotes use their acute hearing and sense of smell to detect prey and avoid danger.", "output": "Hearing is used for detecting prey and avoiding danger by animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light. \nFact 2: Light is electromagnetic radiation.", "output": "A bulb requires electrical energy to produce electromagnetic radiation."} {"input": "Fact 1: magnetism can cause objects to repel each other. \nFact 2: Electrical currents cause magnetic fields.", "output": "Electrical currents can cause objects to repel each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants. \nFact 2: An elephant baby can weigh 200 pounds at birth.", "output": "an elephant probably has a placenta."} {"input": "Fact 1: Neurons transmit nerve impulses to other cells. \nFact 2: Neurons initiate and conduct electrochemical impulses.", "output": "neurons transmit electrochemicals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bees are naturalized on every continent except Antarctica. \nFact 2: Bees are the most important pollinators in nature.", "output": "Bees are important pollinators on most continents."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chordates have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system. \nFact 2: All chordates have jaws.", "output": "animals with jaws have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind is used for producing electricity. \nFact 2: We also need gas and electricity for heating and lighting.", "output": "Power is produced from wind which is needed for lighting."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hookworm larvae enter the host through the skin. \nFact 2: Any human is a potential host.", "output": "hookworm larvae enter humans through the skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nFact 2: Tobacco includes cigarettes, cigars, chewing tobacco, and more.", "output": "Lung cancer is often caused by exposure to cigarettes and cigars."} {"input": "Fact 1: faulting of rock in Earth 's crust causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Earthquake tremors also frequently shatter window glass miles from the epicenter.", "output": "Faulting of rock in Earth 's crust can shatter glass windows for miles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals breathe with the help of a diaphragm. \nFact 2: Belly breathing uses the diaphragm, which helps relax the lungs.", "output": "Mammals breathe by relaxing the lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is a polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Many polygenic traits are also influenced by environmental factors.", "output": "Skin color may be influenced by environmental factors."} {"input": "Fact 1: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nFact 2: The lower is the tide, the better is the wave.", "output": "gravitational pull of the moon causes waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse. \nFact 2: What semen is, is a carrier for the sperm contained in it.", "output": "Semen is deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hair helps to insulate and protect the body. \nFact 2: Frankly, long hair is quite different to a mullet style.", "output": "Whether worn long or as a mullet, there is still insulation and protection provided."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit. \nFact 2: Parasitism is considered as an important symbiotic relationship.", "output": "mutualism has the same type of relationship as parasitism."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nFact 2: Light grains are quartz, Black grains are coal.", "output": "Coal absorbs all visible light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians are also important predators. \nFact 2: Predators kill and eat their prey.", "output": "Amphibians will kill and eat their prey."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are the form of the genetic material of a cell during cell division. \nFact 2: DNA condenses to form chromosomes.", "output": "DNA condenses to form the genetic material of a cell during cell division."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organs of excretion make up the excretory system. \nFact 2: Urinary system Excretory system removes waste and toxic substances from blood.", "output": "Organs of excretion remove waste and toxic substances from blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organs of excretion make up the excretory system. \nFact 2: Urinary system Excretory system removes waste and toxic substances from blood.", "output": "organs of excretion remove waste from the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are programmed to divide only a set number of times. \nFact 2: Parts means something has been divided.", "output": "Cells are programmed to split into parts only a set number of times."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most species go through larval stages after hatching. \nFact 2: Larval stages are particularly vulnerable.", "output": "Most species go through particularly vulnerable stages after hatching."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most species go through larval stages after hatching. \nFact 2: Larval stages are particularly vulnerable.", "output": "most species go through vulnerable stages after hatching."} {"input": "Fact 1: Glucose is used for energy by the cells of most organisms. \nFact 2: Glucose All sugars get converted to glucose in the blood.", "output": "Converted sugar is used for energy by the cells of most organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roots have primary and secondary meristems for growth in length and width. \nFact 2: Secondary meristems develop after primary meristems.", "output": "roots have different meristems."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms make up the phylum Nematoda. \nFact 2: Nematodes are microscopic roundworms.", "output": "Nematodes are microscopic worms that are apart of the phylum Nematoda."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms make up the phylum Nematoda. \nFact 2: Nematodes are microscopic roundworms.", "output": "Nematodes make up a phylum which is microscopic."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pollination is the fertilization step in the sexual reproduction of plants. \nFact 2: Plants use sunlight for photosynthesis.", "output": "Pollination is the fertilization step in the sexual reproduction of something that performs photosynthesis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi have special structures for penetrating a host. \nFact 2: Parasitic plants and fungi can attack animals.", "output": "parasitic creatures have special structures for penetrating an animal."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are usually considered to be nonliving. \nFact 2: Humans acquire the infection from contact with infected animals, carcasses, or nonliving material.", "output": "Viruses are usually acquired from contact with infected animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Trees have woody stems covered with bark. \nFact 2: Stems of plants include trunks and branches.", "output": "Trees have woody trunks covered with bark."} {"input": "Fact 1: Absorption of nutrients occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: Food and minerals are both nutrients.", "output": "Absorption of minerals occurs mainly in the small intestine."} {"input": "Fact 1: the number of rings in a tree trunk can be used to estimate the age of the tree. \nFact 2: Tree rings are examined to learn the forest age and growth rate.", "output": "growth rate can be estimated with tree rings."} {"input": "Fact 1: the number of rings in a tree trunk can be used to estimate the age of the tree. \nFact 2: Tree rings are examined to learn the forest age and growth rate.", "output": "the rings in a tree determined the growth rate of the forest."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gene flow occurs when individuals move into or out of a population. \nFact 2: People are individuals, and each person has different needs.", "output": "Gene flow occurs when people move into or out of a population."} {"input": "Fact 1: Water is essential for all life on Earth. \nFact 2: O is water, the correct name is dihydrogen monoxide.", "output": "dihydrogen monoxide is essential for all life on Earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult sponges produce eggs and sperm. \nFact 2: Most sponges are hermaphrodites, each individual bearing both eggs and sperm.", "output": "sponges are hermaphrodites."} {"input": "Fact 1: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. \nFact 2: Freckles are an autosomal recessive trait.", "output": "Crossing two living things with freckles causes their offspring to have freckles."} {"input": "Fact 1: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. \nFact 2: Freckles are an autosomal recessive trait.", "output": "Parents with freckles may have offspring with them as well."} {"input": "Fact 1: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. \nFact 2: Freckles are an autosomal recessive trait.", "output": "crossing two living things with freckles causes their offspring to have freckles."} {"input": "Fact 1: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. \nFact 2: Freckles are an autosomal recessive trait.", "output": "crossing two living things with freckles causes their offspring to have that freckles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Water is essential for all life on Earth. \nFact 2: Earth science Includes earth features, earth processes, and earth in the universe.", "output": "Water is essential for all known life in the universe."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms have a unique water vascular system with tube feet. \nFact 2: Starfish and sea urchins are also echinoderms.", "output": "sea urchins have a unique water vascular system with tube feet."} {"input": "Fact 1: a sandbar is formed by water moving sediment downstream. \nFact 2: Rocks and sediments are pushed along the river.", "output": "a sandbar is formed by rivers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are the basic units of the structure and function of living things. \nFact 2: Biology is the science of living things.", "output": "biology is the science of things with cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nFact 2: Coal burning can cause air pollution and generate carcinogens.", "output": "Heating with coal can cause air pollution."} {"input": "Fact 1: a thermometer is used to measure temperature. \nFact 2: Temperature Scales Temperature is the energy of vibration.", "output": "A thermometer is used to measure the energy of vibration."} {"input": "Fact 1: a thermometer is used to measure temperature. \nFact 2: Temperature Scales Temperature is the energy of vibration.", "output": "a thermometer is used to measure energy of vibration."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nFact 2: Between meals bile is diverted into the gallbladder.", "output": "Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between time when bile is diverted into the gallbladder."} {"input": "Fact 1: a ship is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: Commonly, a bridge is a structure built to cross a body of water.", "output": "For short distances, bridges can replace ships."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lymph is a fluid that leaks out of capillaries into spaces between cells. \nFact 2: Bacteria invade lymph nodes, which swell, creating the buboes.", "output": "Swelling nodes leak fluid out of capillaries into spaces between cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: sound can be used for communication by animals. \nFact 2: For mating, communication is between individuals of the same organism.", "output": "animals use sound to find a mate."} {"input": "Fact 1: detailed observation of celestial objects requires a telescope. \nFact 2: With a refracting telescope, the eyepiece is at the end of the telescope.", "output": "detailed observation of celestial objects requires something with an eyepiece."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nFact 2: Tapeworms are internal parasites of vertebrates.", "output": "most tapeworms do not kill their host."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some herbivores have more than one stomach. \nFact 2: Herbivores Herbivores are animals that eat plants.", "output": "Some animals that eat plants have more than one stomach."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some herbivores have more than one stomach. \nFact 2: Herbivores Herbivores are animals that eat plants.", "output": "Some animals that eat plants.have more than one stomach."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some herbivores have more than one stomach. \nFact 2: Herbivores Herbivores are animals that eat plants.", "output": "Vegetarian animals eat plants and have more than one stomach."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some herbivores have more than one stomach. \nFact 2: Herbivores Herbivores are animals that eat plants.", "output": "some animals that eat plants have more than one stomach."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some herbivores have more than one stomach. \nFact 2: Herbivores Herbivores are animals that eat plants.", "output": "some plant eaters have more then one stomach."} {"input": "Fact 1: knowledge of the stars can be used to navigate. \nFact 2: Star Star Generally speaking, the star is a symbol of hope and guidance in the midst of uncertainty.", "output": "Uncertainty can be overcome by navigation."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensation causes clouds to form. \nFact 2: With increasing cloud blocking the sun, temperatures drop considerably.", "output": "Condensation causes sun blocking and temperature drops."} {"input": "Fact 1: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nFact 2: Wind can cause damage to buildings and bring down power lines.", "output": "uneven heating of the earth's surface can cause damage to buildings."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking tobacco decreases stamina. \nFact 2: Breathing someone else's tobacco smoke can be seriously harmful to one's health.", "output": "secondhand smoke decreases stamina."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for transportation. \nFact 2: If in a moving car, pull over and stop as quickly as safety permits, but stay in the vehicle.", "output": "Moving cars are used for transportation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. \nFact 2: Osteoclasts are responsible for bone resorption.", "output": "Fractures heal when bones resorb and form new bones."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals may compete for territory, water, food, or mates. \nFact 2: Wild animals are habitual creatures.", "output": "Habitual creatures may compete for territory, water, food, or mates."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nFact 2: Water conservation saves money and energy.", "output": "Saving water can be used for survival in a dry environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Neurons transmit nerve impulses to other cells. \nFact 2: Nerve impulses are received by the dendrites.", "output": "Neurons transmit to dendrites."} {"input": "Fact 1: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nFact 2: Pie Charts Pie charts are used predominantly to show percentages or parts of a whole.", "output": "pie charts are circle graphs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse. \nFact 2: Sexual union is for pleasure and closeness and for procreation.", "output": "Sperm are deposited in the vagina during procreation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Petals attract pollinators to the flower. \nFact 2: Daisy leaves and white petals are used in salads.", "output": "Something a daisy has attracts pollinators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many corals secrete an exoskeleton that builds up to become a coral reef. \nFact 2: Australia's coral reefs, including the Great Barrier Reef, are no exception.", "output": "The Great Barrier Reef was formed by exoskeletons."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most ecosystems get energy from sunlight. \nFact 2: An ecosystem includes the organisms and their habitat.", "output": "organisms and their habitat get energy from sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensing means changing from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Heat energy is released as the water vapor in the air condenses.", "output": "Vapor is released when a gas turns into liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most mollusks have shells. \nFact 2: Mussels are bivalve mollusks.", "output": "Most mussels have shells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most mollusks have shells. \nFact 2: Mussels are bivalve mollusks.", "output": "Mussels have shells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is the average weather in an area over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Landscape is in turn altered by climate and weather.", "output": "The average weather in an area alters that area's landscape."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nFact 2: Roots are the veins and arteries of the plant.", "output": "The looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's veins and arteries growth in that soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: an image in a mirror is formed by reflecting light. \nFact 2: Reflection is the bouncing of light off of a reflective surface, such as a mirror.", "output": "An image in a reflection is formed by light bouncing off of a surface."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands. \nFact 2: Hormones are produced in Endocrine Glands .", "output": "Pituitary hormones are controlled and produced in glands."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vertebrate chordates have a backbone. \nFact 2: Chordates Chordates Chordates include fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals.", "output": "fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals have a backbone."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks are invertebrates such as the common snail. \nFact 2: Another common snail is the decollate snail.", "output": "Decollate snails are mollusks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some birds are pollinators that co-evolved with plants. \nFact 2: Because it is a flowered plant, it reproduces with seeds and pollen.", "output": "some organisms need birds to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are found on cancer cells and the cells of transplanted organs. \nFact 2: Antigens can be any molecule that causes antibody production.", "output": "A molecule that causes antibody production is found on cancer cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: telephones are used for communication by two people by transmitting sound. \nFact 2: Cell phones are, bottom line, radios with a connection to a telephone company.", "output": "Cell phones are used for communication by two people by transmitting sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a more complex nervous system. \nFact 2: All complex living creatures, are organized by a nervous system .", "output": "Most invertebrates are complex living creatures."} {"input": "Fact 1: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nFact 2: Description Makes a circle graph, also known as a pie chart, of data in a list.", "output": "a pie chart can be used to display percents."} {"input": "Fact 1: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food. \nFact 2: Fermentation occurs through the action of microorganisms in the large intestine.", "output": "Irradiating food can be used to kill something that causes fermentation in the food."} {"input": "Fact 1: freezing means changing from a liquid into a solid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Water, heat, or freezing cold can damage items.", "output": "reducing heat energy can damage an item."} {"input": "Fact 1: a delta is formed by deposition of sediment at the mouth of a river by water fanning out. \nFact 2: When the river slows, it drops the sediment in a wide fan, a delta.", "output": "when rivers slow, sediment is dropped at the mouth of a river by water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Biomass is the total mass of organisms at a trophic level. \nFact 2: Producers make up the first trophic level, primary consumers the second, and so on.", "output": "Biomass is the total mass of primary consumers."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its axis causes ones side of the Earth to receive less energy from the Sun than the other side. \nFact 2: Seasons result from variations in the amount of the sun's energy hitting the surface.", "output": "Seasons are a result of Earth being tilted on its axis."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires food for survival. \nFact 2: Fertilizers are food for the plant.", "output": "a plant requires fertilizer for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: camouflage is used for protection by prey against predators. \nFact 2: Cryptic coloration is a type of camouflage.", "output": "Cryptic coloration is used for protection by prey against predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: the surface of a beach is formed by mechanical weathering. \nFact 2: And that sand is available to redeposit on the beaches.", "output": "Sand is formed by mechanical weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce light. \nFact 2: Light is a form of Energy.", "output": "A flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes an object to lose energy. \nFact 2: For example, the word Car refers to a type of object, so Car is a class.", "output": "Friction causes a car to lose energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight to grow. \nFact 2: Sunlight provides energy for the ecosystem.", "output": "Plants require energy to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Minerals are chemical elements that are essential for body processes. \nFact 2: Healing is a natural process for the human body.", "output": "Minerals are chemical elements that can help with healing."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nFact 2: Ozone depletion in the stratosphere is a global problem .", "output": "stratosphere composition causes higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Invertebrates are animals that lack a vertebral column, or backbone. \nFact 2: Jellyfish and insects are invertebrates.", "output": "jellyfish lack a backbone."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires food for survival. \nFact 2: All plants require sunlight to make their food.", "output": "A plant requires sunlight for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires food for survival. \nFact 2: All plants require sunlight to make their food.", "output": "Plants need sunlight to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: crumple means change shape from smooth into compacted by physical force. \nFact 2: Cellophane or paper crumpled in ball sizes.", "output": "paper can change shape from smooth into compacted by physical force."} {"input": "Fact 1: crumple means change shape from smooth into compacted by physical force. \nFact 2: Cellophane or paper crumpled in ball sizes.", "output": "paper easily change shapes from smooth into compacted by physical force."} {"input": "Fact 1: sandpaper is used to smooth wooden objects. \nFact 2: To remove paint, use sandpaper.", "output": "sandpaper removes paint."} {"input": "Fact 1: microorganisms cause food to spoil. \nFact 2: Irradiation kills microorganisms that spoil food.", "output": "irradiation can kill microorganisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion can cause a landslide. \nFact 2: Landslides Seismic vibration is a common triggering mechanism for landslides.", "output": "Erosion can cause seismic vibrations which are triggering mechanisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nFact 2: Eggs, the female sex cells, are produced in ovules, which are inside the ovary.", "output": "Female sex cells require warmth to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging is associated with the death of cells. \nFact 2: When telomeres become too short, the cell dies.", "output": "aging is associated with short telomeres."} {"input": "Fact 1: a solution is formed by one substance being dissolved in another substance. \nFact 2: Water acts as the solvent and the dissolved substances act as the solutes.", "output": "A solution is formed when a solvent dissolves a solute."} {"input": "Fact 1: a solution is formed by one substance being dissolved in another substance. \nFact 2: Water acts as the solvent and the dissolved substances act as the solutes.", "output": "a solution is formed by solutes being dissolved in solvents."} {"input": "Fact 1: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nFact 2: All thunderstorms contain lightning.", "output": "thunderstorms can cause forest fires."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. \nFact 2: Too much heating of the wire creates a fire hazard.", "output": "electrical current running through a wire can cause a fire hazard."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains. \nFact 2: All soil contains uranium.", "output": "when a river floods , that river deposits uranium."} {"input": "Fact 1: webbed feet are used for moving faster through water by aquatic animals. \nFact 2: Ducks generally have webbing on their feet.", "output": "Ducks can move fast through water."} {"input": "Fact 1: darkness has a negative impact on photosynthesis. \nFact 2: Light is necessary for photosynthesis, a process that produces oxygen.", "output": "Darkness has a negative impact on the process that produces oxygen."} {"input": "Fact 1: animals require water for survival. \nFact 2: Water fills the oceans of the world up to sea-level making it a liquid, a type of fluid.", "output": "Animals require a type of fluid to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing sunlight causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Sunlight, for instant, takes a full 8 minutes to cross the 150 million km to our windows.", "output": "Absorbing something that takes 8 minutes to cross to Earth causes objects to heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: creating paper requires cutting down trees. \nFact 2: Deforestation takes place when trees are cut down in the rainforest.", "output": "Creating paper can lead to deforestation."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires nutrients to grow. \nFact 2: Plants infested are maple, poplar, basswood, and elm.", "output": "elms require nutrients to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: freezing means changing from a liquid into a solid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: When ice freezes, it releases heat energy into the environment.", "output": "Ice freezing from liquid to solid releases heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: freezing means changing from a liquid into a solid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: When ice freezes, it releases heat energy into the environment.", "output": "Water becomes ice by losing heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: phase changes do not change mass. \nFact 2: Phase change is a super heat transfer mechanism.", "output": "a super heat transfer mechanism does not change mass."} {"input": "Fact 1: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nFact 2: Rain is assumed to occur as direct runoff.", "output": "streams may start with rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: seconds are used to measure time. \nFact 2: An accounting period is simply a period of time.", "output": "seconds are used to measure a period."} {"input": "Fact 1: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: An airplane flies through the cloud.", "output": "moving people across bodies of water can be done by flying through clouds."} {"input": "Fact 1: HIV infects and destroys helper T cells. \nFact 2: Lets Meet the HIV HIV is a new virus.", "output": "viruses can infect and destroy helper T cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have permeable skin that easily absorbs substances from the environment. \nFact 2: Chemicals can be very toxic to permeable, amphibian skin.", "output": "amphibians easily absorb chemicals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweating reduces body heat. \nFact 2: Shivering produces heat in the body.", "output": "Sweating and shivering have different effects on our core temperatures."} {"input": "Fact 1: All animals are heterotrophs. \nFact 2: All cats are animals.", "output": "all cats are heterotrophs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sporangia produce spores that develop into tiny, heart-shaped gametophytes. \nFact 2: Blood is pumped around the body by a heart .", "output": "Sporangia produce spores that develop into tiny gametophytes shaped like the organ that pumps blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers are organisms that produce food for themselves and other organisms. \nFact 2: Humans can produce.", "output": "humans can provide food for other organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: loud noises can cause animals to startle. \nFact 2: Anything out of the ordinary can startle and spook animals into uncommon and dangerous behaviors.", "output": "loud noises can cause animals to become dangerous."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. \nFact 2: Aeration quickly changes the chemistry of the soil.", "output": "earthworms change the chemistry of the soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Tectonic plates can contain both continental and oceanic crust F 25.", "output": "Crust being pushed together causes earthquakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. \nFact 2: All dogs are mammals .", "output": "dogs took advantage of the extinction of dinosaurs."} {"input": "Fact 1: if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot. \nFact 2: Metals vary in their capacity to conduct heat.", "output": "heated metals will become hot."} {"input": "Fact 1: Genes that are located on the same chromosome are called linked genes. \nFact 2: Genes and chromosomes exist in pairs.", "output": "genes on the same pair are linked."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a planet becomes too hot then that planet cannot sustain life. \nFact 2: Venus is the hottest planet.", "output": "Venus cannot sustain life."} {"input": "Fact 1: nerves can be used to feel heat and pressure on the skin. \nFact 2: Sensory Nerve Endings are in involved in sensory reception.", "output": "The sensory system is used in feeling heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pollination is the fertilization step in the sexual reproduction of plants. \nFact 2: Pollination is the transfer of pollen grains to a stigma.", "output": "The transfer of pollen grains to a stigma is the fertilization step in the sexual reproduction of plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: refracting sunlight causes sunlight to split into different colors. \nFact 2: Rainbows are formed when sunlight is refracted through raindrops.", "output": "Light splits into different colors when sunlight hits raindrops."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pan is used for cooking food by heating food in it on a stove. \nFact 2: An oven, stove, and microwave are available to keep food warm or to heat it up.", "output": "A pan is used to keep food warm or to heat it up."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many plants respond to the days growing shorter in the fall by going dormant. \nFact 2: When the growing season ends, plants become dormant or scatter seeds and die.", "output": "Many plants respond to the days growing shorted by scattering seeds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock. \nFact 2: Rivers are long flowing waters.", "output": "rivers can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plastics are made from petroleum and produce toxic waste. \nFact 2: Toxic wastes can cause illness or death.", "output": "Plastics are made from petroleum and can cause illness."} {"input": "Fact 1: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Earthquake tremors and volcanic activity are frequent.", "output": "tectonic plates being pushed together causes tremors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bottleneck effect occurs when a population suddenly gets much smaller. \nFact 2: Fishing pressure is relatively low due to a smaller human population.", "output": "humans can make the bottleneck effect occur in fish."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. \nFact 2: Then the total current and Joule heating are solved.", "output": "Electrical current running through a wire causes an increase in Joules."} {"input": "Fact 1: gravity pulls objects towards planets. \nFact 2: Because of gravitation, objects that are on or near the earth are pulled toward it.", "output": "Water stays on earth's surface because of gravitational pull."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating an egg causes a chemical reaction in the egg. \nFact 2: Eggs, cooked in their shell, can explode, causing second degree burns.", "output": "Heating an egg can make the egg explode."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reproduction is the process by which living things give rise to offspring. \nFact 2: Whenever it starts to give birth, it gives birth up to two to four babies offspring.", "output": "Reproduction is the process by which living things give birth to babies."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lymphocytes are the key cells involved in the immune response. \nFact 2: Allergies are an immune system response.", "output": "Lymphocytes are the key cells involved in allergies."} {"input": "Fact 1: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. \nFact 2: Some characteristics are recessive, for example blue eyes.", "output": "crossing two living things with blue eyes causes their offspring to have blue eyes."} {"input": "Fact 1: the mass of an object causes the gravitational force exerted by that object. \nFact 2: On the Earth mass can be measured by weight.", "output": "The weight of an object causes the gravitational force exerted by that object."} {"input": "Fact 1: running requires a lot of energy. \nFact 2: Food provides energy.", "output": "Running requires food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Head hair is especially important in preventing heat loss from the body. \nFact 2: Hair is actually composed of a protein called keratin.", "output": "Keratin is especially important in preventing heat loss from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: sand dunes are formed by the wind transporting and depositing sand. \nFact 2: Coastal dunes are the product of wind-deposited sand anchored by sparse mats of vegetation.", "output": "Deposited sand anchored by sparse mats of vegetation form sand dunes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers are organisms that produce food for themselves and other organisms. \nFact 2: Producers are the base of the food chain.", "output": "The base of the food chain help provide food for other organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are small organelles where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Ribosomes are assembled inside the nucleus.", "output": "Proteins are made inside the nucleus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are small organelles where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Ribosomes are assembled inside the nucleus.", "output": "proteins are assembled inside the nucleus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are small organelles where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Ribosomes are assembled inside the nucleus.", "output": "the small organelles that make protein are assembled inside the nucleus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging occurs as cells lose their ability to divide. \nFact 2: When cells lose the ability to control their growth, they divide too often and without any order.", "output": "Aging is when cells lose their ability to control their growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nFact 2: Planets move in elliptical orbits.", "output": "When something that moves in elliptical orbits rotates, it causes cycles of day and night on it."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hormones control many cell activities, so they are very important for homeostasis. \nFact 2: Growth hormone is an important hormone that declines with aging.", "output": "hormones affect cell aging."} {"input": "Fact 1: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nFact 2: Chinook winds are warm, dry winds.", "output": "uneven heating of the Earth's surface causes chinooks."} {"input": "Fact 1: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nFact 2: Chinook winds are warm, dry winds.", "output": "uneven heating of the earth's surface causes chinooks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hormones control many cell activities, so they are very important for homeostasis. \nFact 2: Temperature regulation is an example of homeostasis.", "output": "Hormones are important for temperature regulation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization of gametes produces a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: Male gametes are sperm.", "output": "fertilization of sperm produces a diploid zygote."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oxygen is just one substance transported by the blood. \nFact 2: Blood typifies the life, for the life is in the blood.", "output": "Oxygen typifies life."} {"input": "Fact 1: sand dunes are formed by the wind transporting and depositing sand. \nFact 2: Sand dunes provide a habitat for several rare plant species.", "output": "A habitat for several rare plant species is formed by the wind transporting and depositing sand."} {"input": "Fact 1: using a car causes pollution. \nFact 2: Pollution is anything that spoils the environment.", "output": "cars hurt the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Migrants typically travel long distances. \nFact 2: For long distance traveling, it is best to fly.", "output": "Migrants typically fly long distances."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are filter feeders. \nFact 2: Diet Filter feeders, they eat krill and plankton.", "output": "Sponges eat plankton."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are filter feeders. \nFact 2: Diet Filter feeders, they eat krill and plankton.", "output": "Sponges eat krill and plankton."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are filter feeders. \nFact 2: Diet Filter feeders, they eat krill and plankton.", "output": "sponges eat krill and plankton."} {"input": "Fact 1: Spores may be dispersed by moving water, wind, or other organisms. \nFact 2: Spores are a dormant form of bacteria.", "output": "a dormant form of bacteria may be dispersed by moving water, wind or other organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reptile parents provide little if any care to their young. \nFact 2: Reptiles include snakes and lizards.", "output": "snakes provide little care to their young."} {"input": "Fact 1: Migration is a type of movement that changes population size. \nFact 2: Population viability Population sizes are under constant fluctuation.", "output": "Migration is a type of movement that causes a population to fluctuate."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of tectonic plates causes volcanic eruptions. \nFact 2: Earthquakes are also a result of plate tectonics.", "output": "earthquakes cause volcanic eruptions."} {"input": "Fact 1: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nFact 2: Gaskets and thermal expansion increase the misalignment problem.", "output": "Increasing heat in gaskets can increase misalignment problems."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. \nFact 2: Many antibiotics are derived from fungi.", "output": "bladder infections can be treated with fungi."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens. \nFact 2: Antibodies are produced to fight antigens.", "output": "proteins fight antigens."} {"input": "Fact 1: eyes are used for seeing by animals by sensing light. \nFact 2: Lastly Fire, or light, is perceived through the sense of vision.", "output": "eyes are used for seeing by animals by sense of vision."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworms are important deposit feeders that help form and enrich soil. \nFact 2: For instance, in the forest, plants use sunlight and soil nutrients to grow.", "output": "earthworms help plants grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock. \nFact 2: Limestone is a type of sedimentary rock.", "output": "Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in limestone."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock. \nFact 2: Limestone is a type of sedimentary rock.", "output": "flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in limestone."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an organism becomes too hot then that organism may die. \nFact 2: Death, and the process of dying, is the final phase of life.", "output": "if an organism becomes too hot then that organism may experience death."} {"input": "Fact 1: Experiments are often done in a lab. \nFact 2: Science is the study of the natural world through experience and experiment.", "output": "science is often done in a lab."} {"input": "Fact 1: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nFact 2: Dolphins and whales are mammals.", "output": "playing is one way dolphins learn how to behave."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any surface that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with bacteria. \nFact 2: Bacteria often feed on dead protists.", "output": "Any surface that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with things that feed on dead protists."} {"input": "Fact 1: Absorption of nutrients occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: Most foods contain several nutrients.", "output": "absorption of food occurs mainly in the small intestine."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nFact 2: All dogs are animals .", "output": "when dogs move, chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse. \nFact 2: Fertilization As far as fertilization, timing is critical.", "output": "timing is critical for what occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse. \nFact 2: Fertilization As far as fertilization, timing is critical.", "output": "timing is critical when a sperm and an egg fuse."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many nerve pathways link the cerebellum with motor neurons throughout the body. \nFact 2: Dorsal to the brainstem is the cerebellum .", "output": "Nerve pathways travel the brainstem."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses infect and live inside the cells of living organisms. \nFact 2: An infection is an illness caused by the invasion of a virus or microorganism.", "output": "Microorganisms cause illness inside of the cells of living organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks are a major food source for other organisms, including humans. \nFact 2: Seafood, such as mollusks and crustaceans, can be a source of cadmium, as well.", "output": "Seafood is a major food source for humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: if food is not immediately used by the body for energy then that food will be stored for future use. \nFact 2: Foods high in carbohydrates are used mostly for energy.", "output": "Carbohydrates that aren't used in the body will be stored."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most protists have motility. \nFact 2: Protists are the simplest of eukaryotes.", "output": "The simplest eukaryotes have motility."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most protists have motility. \nFact 2: Protists are the simplest of eukaryotes.", "output": "eukaryotes have motility."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most arthropods are insects. \nFact 2: Some examples of invertebrates are arthropods.", "output": "some invertebrates are insects."} {"input": "Fact 1: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nFact 2: Other animals eat cactus to get water.", "output": "Animals eat the stem of plants to get hydrated."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest. \nFact 2: Birds build their nests in the Trees.", "output": "Something that builds nests in trees moves their wings using muscles in the chest."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants that are adapted to very dry environments are called xerophytes. \nFact 2: Bromeliads and cacti are xerophytes.", "output": "Bromeliads and cacti have adapted to very dry environments."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants that are adapted to very dry environments are called xerophytes. \nFact 2: Bromeliads and cacti are xerophytes.", "output": "Cacti are adapted to very dry environments."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants that are adapted to very dry environments are called xerophytes. \nFact 2: Bromeliads and cacti are xerophytes.", "output": "cacti are adapted to very dry environments."} {"input": "Fact 1: vinegar can cause harm to the eyes. \nFact 2: Humans see with our eyes.", "output": "vinegar can harm human sight."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flagella help prokaryotes move. \nFact 2: Flagella are hair-like projections from the surface of cells.", "output": "Hair-like projections from the surface of cells that help prokaryotes move."} {"input": "Fact 1: if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. \nFact 2: Along with the wind, birds are the primary transporters of berries and seed.", "output": "Birds can carry seeds in their feathers."} {"input": "Fact 1: if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot. \nFact 2: Air conducts heat poorly.", "output": "air does not accept heat very well."} {"input": "Fact 1: braking can cause skidding. \nFact 2: Brakes work because friction acts against slip.", "output": "friction can cause skidding."} {"input": "Fact 1: the emission of sulfur dioxide causes acid rain. \nFact 2: An erupting volcano emits sulfur dioxide.", "output": "An erupting Volcano causes acid rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: the type of material through which sound passes changes the speed at which sound travels. \nFact 2: Refraction is the effect on a wave when there are changes in a medium.", "output": "Differences in the speed of sound cause sound waves to be refracted when passing between different media."} {"input": "Fact 1: riding a bike does not cause pollution. \nFact 2: Visual pollution caused by littering is pollution, just as is water pollution and air pollution.", "output": "Riding a bike does not cause litter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals are a kingdom of multicellular eukaryotes. \nFact 2: Eukaryotes have many organelles.", "output": "animals have many organelles."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is in the sunlight then that object will absorb solar energy. \nFact 2: When solar energy reaches the earth's surface it is absorbed and reradiated as heat.", "output": "An object in the sunlight will absorb energy and re-radiate it as heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Himalayas were formed by rock folding. \nFact 2: If the rocks are not as brittle, they will either tilt or fold.", "output": "Himalayas are comprised of brittle rock."} {"input": "Fact 1: sandpaper is used to smooth wooden objects. \nFact 2: On the other hand, wooden bats are made from trees.", "output": "sandpaper is used to smooth trees."} {"input": "Fact 1: folding an object causes that object to change shape. \nFact 2: Transform is a generic term meaning change the shape.", "output": "Folding an object causes that object to transform."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors. \nFact 2: Some Beetles Co-exist in Other Insect Colonies.", "output": "some beetles have complex social behaviors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most protists have motility. \nFact 2: Protists Protists are single-celled organisms.", "output": "Most single-celled organisms are motile."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most protists have motility. \nFact 2: Protists Protists are single-celled organisms.", "output": "Most single-celled organisms have motility."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most protists have motility. \nFact 2: Protists Protists are single-celled organisms.", "output": "single-celled organisms have motility."} {"input": "Fact 1: the moon revolving around the Earth causes the phases of the moon. \nFact 2: Phases refer to the different shapes the moon appears from the earth.", "output": "the moon revolving around Earth causes different shapes to appear."} {"input": "Fact 1: whiskers are used for feeling by animals. \nFact 2: All cats are animals.", "output": "Cats use specialized long hair on their faces to feel with."} {"input": "Fact 1: whiskers are used for feeling by animals. \nFact 2: All cats are animals.", "output": "whiskers are used for feeling by cats."} {"input": "Fact 1: waxy leaves are used for storing water by some plants. \nFact 2: Leaves are long, oval and waxy.", "output": "leaves are used to store water."} {"input": "Fact 1: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Rocket engines are reaction engines.", "output": "Mechanical energy powers rockets."} {"input": "Fact 1: moss causes chemical weathering. \nFact 2: Mosses lack the roots and stems that other plants have.", "output": "Plants lacking roots and stems cause chemical weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant reproduction requires pollination. \nFact 2: Pollination is usually accomplished by bees.", "output": "Bees are useful for plant reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: looking at bright objects has a negative impact on the eyes. \nFact 2: Sunglasses help protect the eyes from glare off the river surfaces.", "output": "Sunglasses can protect against looking at bright objects, like glare off the river surfaces."} {"input": "Fact 1: temperature changing can cause phase changes. \nFact 2: Global warming is the change of the Earth's temperature.", "output": "Global warming is a phase change."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have a relatively complex circulatory system with a three-chambered heart. \nFact 2: Blood is pumped around the body by a heart .", "output": "amphibians pump blood in a complex manner."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood type is important for medical reasons. \nFact 2: Blood type is determined by inherited antigens and antibodies.", "output": "inherited antigens and antibodies are important for medical reasons."} {"input": "Fact 1: protein is used to repair cells by the human body. \nFact 2: DNA makes proteins, proteins build cells, and cells make up people.", "output": "DNA repairs cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: a laser is used for producing light. \nFact 2: Lights illuminate the blackness.", "output": "lasers can be used to illuminate."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a neutral atom loses an electron then an atom with a negative charge will be formed. \nFact 2: Negative charges are attracted to positive charges.", "output": "A neutral atom that loses an electron will be attracted to positive charges?."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a neutral atom loses an electron then an atom with a negative charge will be formed. \nFact 2: Negative charges are attracted to positive charges.", "output": "if a neutral atom loses an electron it will become attracted to positive charges."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a neutral atom loses an electron then an atom with a negative charge will be formed. \nFact 2: Negative charges are attracted to positive charges.", "output": "if a neutral atom loses an electron then it will be attracted to positive charges."} {"input": "Fact 1: a calculator is used for adding. \nFact 2: From our Calculators page, click on Financial Calculator.", "output": "Financial figures require adding."} {"input": "Fact 1: heat and pressure change the remains of prehistoric living things into natural gas. \nFact 2: Natural gas is a fossil fuel.", "output": "heat and pressure changes fossils into fossil fuel."} {"input": "Fact 1: Brain cells die quickly if their oxygen supply is cut off. \nFact 2: Brain cells begin to die as soon as the heart stops pumping oxygen.", "output": "the heart stopping pumping can cut off oxygen to cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nFact 2: Thyroid hormone regulates the body's metabolism.", "output": "metabolism is regulated by hormones."} {"input": "Fact 1: All life relies on a relatively narrow range of pH, or acidity. \nFact 2: All organisms have a life-span.", "output": "Organisms rely on a relatively narrow range of acidity."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction is used for stopping a vehicle by brakes. \nFact 2: Cars are vehicles and trucks are vehicles.", "output": "friction is used for stopping a car by brakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Weather refers to the conditions of the atmosphere from day to day. \nFact 2: Atmospheres An atmosphere can change a planet's surface.", "output": "weather can change a planet's surface."} {"input": "Fact 1: insect bites cause harm to living things. \nFact 2: Iguanas are a lot like dogs, people and other living things.", "output": "Insect bites can cause harm to people."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms lack a centralized nervous system. \nFact 2: From animal experiments, it seems to be a central nervous system toxin.", "output": "Echinoderms are resistant to some toxins."} {"input": "Fact 1: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: Biodiversity is basically genetic diversity.", "output": "Sexual reproduction increases biodiversity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Milk is a nutritious fluid. \nFact 2: Milk and milk products are an excellent source of calcium.", "output": "products that are an excellent source of calcium are a nutritious fluid."} {"input": "Fact 1: a gasoline lawn mower converts gasoline into motion. \nFact 2: Gasoline is made up of hydrocarbons.", "output": "a lawn mower converts hydrocarbons into motion."} {"input": "Fact 1: optical tools are used for observing materials up close. \nFact 2: Some analytical tools, such as optical microscopes, are easy to imagine.", "output": "Microscopes enable a person to observe a material up close."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object in a fluid is more dense than that fluid then that object will sink in that fluid because of gravity. \nFact 2: Gravity is an acceleration, and so it mimics gravity.", "output": "if an object in a fluid is more dense than that fluid then that object will sink in that fluid because of an acceleration."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. \nFact 2: Basically, fiber is cellulose .", "output": "Plants are multicelled eukaryotes with cell walls made of fiber."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. \nFact 2: Basically, fiber is cellulose .", "output": "Plants cell walls are made of fiber."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy. \nFact 2: Students should describe how the electrical energy from the batteries changed to light energy in the flashlight bulb and then to heat energy that could be felt.", "output": "A flashlight utilizes batteries to store chemical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cytoplasm refers to all of the cellular material inside the plasma membrane. \nFact 2: Cytoplasm contains fine granules.", "output": "All the cellular material inside the plasma membrane contains fine granules."} {"input": "Fact 1: preventing the transfer of heat from an organims 's body causes that organism to keep warm. \nFact 2: Fur and feathers help keep some animals warm during the harsh winter.", "output": "Fur and feathers help prevent some animals bodies from transferring heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise has a positive impact on a human 's health. \nFact 2: Exercise Regular exercise is a sleep promoter.", "output": "Sleep is good for human health."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating something that contains pollutants has a negative impact on an organism 's survival. \nFact 2: Lastly, dolphins are intelligent organisms.", "output": "eating something that contains pollutants has a negative impact on a dolphin."} {"input": "Fact 1: insulated material can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: High-loft materials are the best insulators.", "output": "High-loft materials are good for keeping warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nFact 2: All sizes are total length.", "output": "a tape measure is used to measure all sizes."} {"input": "Fact 1: sound can be used for communication by animals. \nFact 2: Sound vibrations have different frequencies.", "output": "Vibrations can be used for communication by animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone is less flexible than cartilage but stronger. \nFact 2: Cartilage is more flexible and lighter in weight than bone.", "output": "Bone is stronger and more rigid than cartilage."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms have a unique water vascular system with tube feet. \nFact 2: Sea stars use hundreds of tube feet.", "output": "Sea stars use a unique water vascular system with feet."} {"input": "Fact 1: HIV infects and destroys helper T cells. \nFact 2: Scientists agree that HIV causes Aids.", "output": "AIDS infects and destroys helper T cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: matter vibrating can cause sound. \nFact 2: All matter is made of molecules.", "output": "molecules vibrating can cause sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's magnetic patterns are used for finding locations by animals that migrate. \nFact 2: Magnetic bearings are based on magnetic north.", "output": "Migrating animals use the cardinal direction of North to find locations."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes peat into coal through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Marshes and swamps are wetlands.", "output": "being buried under soil and mud changes peat into coal through extreme heat and pressure in wetlands."} {"input": "Fact 1: Biomass is the total mass of organisms at a trophic level. \nFact 2: Biomass Organic matter, called biomass, can be burned in an incinerator to produce energy.", "output": "the total mass of organisms at a trophic level can be burned in an incinerator to produce energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Spores may be dispersed by moving water, wind, or other organisms. \nFact 2: Spores Fungi reproduce via spores.", "output": "Fungi reproduce via single-celled asexual reproductive body that are dispersed by moving water, wind, or other organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Spores may be dispersed by moving water, wind, or other organisms. \nFact 2: Spores Fungi reproduce via spores.", "output": "Fungi reproduction can be helped by moving water, wind, or other organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Spores may be dispersed by moving water, wind, or other organisms. \nFact 2: Spores Fungi reproduce via spores.", "output": "fungi can reproduce with help from moving water, wind, or other organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Spores may be dispersed by moving water, wind, or other organisms. \nFact 2: Spores Fungi reproduce via spores.", "output": "fungi reproduce with the help of moving water, wind, or other organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: moss causes chemical weathering. \nFact 2: Chemical weathering is strongest in tropical environments.", "output": "moss is the strongest in tropical enviornments."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismometer is used to measure the strength or magnitude of an earthquake. \nFact 2: The Richter scale provides information on the magnitude or inherent strength of the earthquake.", "output": "The Richter scale uses readings from seismometers."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismometer is used to measure the strength or magnitude of an earthquake. \nFact 2: The Richter scale provides information on the magnitude or inherent strength of the earthquake.", "output": "a seismometer is used to measure the richter scale."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sporangia produce spores that develop into tiny, heart-shaped gametophytes. \nFact 2: Inside each sporangia there are hundreds of spores.", "output": "spores develop into gametophytes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb is used for seeing in the dark. \nFact 2: Night or darkness represents spiritual darkness.", "output": "a light bulb is used for seeing at night."} {"input": "Fact 1: if food is not immediately used by the body for energy then that food will be stored for future use. \nFact 2: Body fat is stored energy.", "output": "body fat is unused energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Geologic time lines are expressed in geologic eras and periods.", "output": "macroevolution is evolution over eras above the level of the species."} {"input": "Fact 1: Molecules of DNA are encoded with instructions that tell cells what to do. \nFact 2: Genes are segments of DNA molecules.", "output": "gene segments are encoded with instructions that tell cells what to do."} {"input": "Fact 1: Minerals are chemical elements that are essential for body processes. \nFact 2: Potassium is a mineral, like calcium .", "output": "potassium is essential for body processes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ejaculation occurs when muscle contractions propel sperm from the epididymes. \nFact 2: Sperm motility is the ability of the sperm to move.", "output": "muscle contractions cause the ability of ejaculation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Air pollution harms the respiratory and circulatory systems. \nFact 2: Cars are a significant source of air pollution.", "output": "Cars harm the respiratory and circulatory systems."} {"input": "Fact 1: sediment is formed by weathering. \nFact 2: Loose dirt, or sediments, from plowed fields is also a form of agricultural pollution.", "output": "loose dirt is formed by weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nFact 2: Thermal conductivity also increases with compaction.", "output": "conduction is increased with compaction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fish have a centralized nervous system with a brain. \nFact 2: Eventually the chondral skull covers the brain dorsally in bony fishes.", "output": "fish have a protective covering called the chondral skull."} {"input": "Fact 1: staying warm has a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: Animals that survive develop an immunity, but are also carriers for life.", "output": "staying warm has a positive impact on an animal 's ability to be a carrier for life."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bird eggs have hard, calcium carbonate shells. \nFact 2: Bird egg shells are hardened with calcium carbonate for added protection.", "output": "The calcium carbonate hardens and protects the shell."} {"input": "Fact 1: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nFact 2: Percent is parts per hundred.", "output": "A circle graph can be used to display parts per hundred."} {"input": "Fact 1: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nFact 2: Percent is parts per hundred.", "output": "a circle graph can be used to display parts per hundred."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most plants continue to grow throughout their lives. \nFact 2: Bamboos are vigorous, rugged plants.", "output": "Bamboo continue to grow throughout their lives."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most plants continue to grow throughout their lives. \nFact 2: Bamboos are vigorous, rugged plants.", "output": "bamboo continues to grow throughout their lives."} {"input": "Fact 1: the mass of a planet causes the pull of gravity on that planet. \nFact 2: Earth Jupiter Jupiter's mass is 318 times greater than Earth's mass.", "output": "Jupiter has a greater gravitational pull than earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: microscope is used to see small things by biologists by making them appear bigger. \nFact 2: Objects are magnified to be able to see small details.", "output": "Microscopes are used to see details by magnifying objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires nutrients to grow. \nFact 2: Legumes are typical of that type of plant.", "output": "legumes require nutrients to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fission takes place when an animal divides into two parts. \nFact 2: Actual stages of mitosis can be viewed at Animal Cell Mitosis .", "output": "fission takes place during mitosis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens. \nFact 2: ALL immunogens are antigens.", "output": "Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that can recognize and bind to immunogens."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens. \nFact 2: ALL immunogens are antigens.", "output": "Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to immunogens."} {"input": "Fact 1: dew is formed when water vapor condenses over night. \nFact 2: Condensation on roofs at night is common in cooler weather.", "output": "Dew is formed when water vapor is cooled at night."} {"input": "Fact 1: a nest is used for protecting young by birds. \nFact 2: Bumble bees usually nest in the ground in a deserted mouse nest or bird nest.", "output": "Bumble bees often take up residence in the former home of baby birds."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires nutrients to grow and heal. \nFact 2: Animals and humans eat plants for their nutrients.", "output": "Animals eat plants to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nFact 2: Nature of Light Light is a form of energy.", "output": "If an object is black then that object absorbs all visible energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses contain DNA but not much else. \nFact 2: Some smallpox viruses are maintained in laboratories.", "output": "smallpox contains DNA but not much else."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scientists who find and study fossils are called paleontologists. \nFact 2: Dinosaur bones, preserved as fossils, help tell their fascinating story.", "output": "paleontologists study dinosaur bones."} {"input": "Fact 1: Translation reads the genetic code in mRNA and makes a protein. \nFact 2: Nucleotide sequences are translated according to the universal genetic code.", "output": "Nucleotide sequences are read in mRNA and a protein is made."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pan is used for cooking food by heating food in it on a stove. \nFact 2: Wood is being burned in fireplaces, stoves and insert stoves.", "output": "Wood is burned for cooking food."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. \nFact 2: High currents allow too much power, or electrical energy to be wasted in wires in the form of heat.", "output": "High currents waste energy by heating up the wire."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nFact 2: All ravens are black .", "output": "ravens absorb all visible light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ice ages buried the planet in snow and ice for millions of years at a time. \nFact 2: By far and away the biggest climate changes are ice ages.", "output": "climate change can bury the planet in snow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging occurs as cells lose their ability to divide. \nFact 2: Portions of the telomeres are lost each time a cell divides.", "output": "Aging occurs as cells lose their telomeres."} {"input": "Fact 1: Complex chemistry is needed to carry out all the functions of life. \nFact 2: Life functions of cell growth and reproduction are seen.", "output": "Complex chemistry is needed to carry out cell growth and reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant reproduction requires pollination. \nFact 2: Many plants rely on bats to spread their seeds and to pollinate flowers.", "output": "plant reproduction requires bats to spread their seeds."} {"input": "Fact 1: TRH stimulates the pituitary gland to produce thyroid-stimulating hormone, or TSH. \nFact 2: Prolactin release is stimulated by TRH, the same hormone that stimulates TSH release.", "output": "Prolactin release is stimulated by the pituitary gland to produce thyroid-stimulating hormone."} {"input": "Fact 1: TRH stimulates the pituitary gland to produce thyroid-stimulating hormone, or TSH. \nFact 2: Prolactin release is stimulated by TRH, the same hormone that stimulates TSH release.", "output": "TRH stimulates prolactin release."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a plant grows , the size of the leaves of that plant may increase. \nFact 2: Leaves Leaves are the main photosynthetic organs of a plant.", "output": "When a plant grows, the main photosynthetic organs do as well."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. \nFact 2: About O2, every living thing requires oxygen in order to live.", "output": "Arteries generally carry blood full of O2."} {"input": "Fact 1: Population size influences the chances of a species surviving. \nFact 2: Each species lasts for a time, sometimes surviving to the present and sometimes going extinct.", "output": "Population size influences the chances of going extinct."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nerve impulses are electrical in nature. \nFact 2: Local anesthetics block nerve impulses.", "output": "local anesthetics block electrical signals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female mammals have mammary glands. \nFact 2: Mammary glands are also referred to as breasts.", "output": "Female mammals have breasts."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female mammals have mammary glands. \nFact 2: Mammary glands are also referred to as breasts.", "output": "female mammals have breasts."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a habitat can no longer support animals then those animals will move to another area. \nFact 2: Habitat destruction is a major threat to wildfowl.", "output": "When wildfowl's territory is destroyed, they must move to another area."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes an object to lose energy. \nFact 2: An object loses kinetic energy each time it hits a non-elastic surface.", "output": "A mass loses energy when there is friction."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pesticide is used for protecting plants by killing insects. \nFact 2: Insects have three body parts, a distinct head, thorax, and abdomen.", "output": "A pesticide is used for protecting plants by killing something with a head, thorax, and abdoment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Protozoa make humans sick when they become human parasites. \nFact 2: Malaria parasites are transmitted by mosquitos.", "output": "Malaria is a protozoa that make humans sick."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: Sharks, rays, and skates are cartilaginous.", "output": "Jaws make sharks, rays, and skates excellent predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: better senses have a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: Animals behave in a variety of ways which enhance their chances of survival and reproduction.", "output": "Animals with better senses have a positive chance of reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment. \nFact 2: Animal migration is mystery of nature.", "output": "natural disasters can cause migration."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. \nFact 2: For cooking, gas or wood stoves can be used.", "output": "gas can be used to generate heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: oil is formed by layers of sediment pushing down on decomposing algae. \nFact 2: Earthy sediment of fine particles of rock and soil suspended in and carried by water.", "output": "Oil is formed by fine particles pushing down on algae."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flatworms belong to the phylum Platyhelminthes. \nFact 2: Phylum Platyhelminthes The Platyhelminthes, or flatworms, include free-living and parasitic forms.", "output": "Flatworms belong to the free-living and parasitic forms."} {"input": "Fact 1: electricity sometimes is used for heating buildings. \nFact 2: Nuclear fission is the only method currently used by nuclear plants to generate electricity.", "output": "Nuclear fission can be used to heat buildings."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb is used for seeing in the dark. \nFact 2: Incandescent light bulbs use a tungsten filament sealed inside a glass bulb.", "output": "Tungsten filament sealed in a glass bulb is used for seeing in the dark."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold. \nFact 2: Greenhouses are made with glass , fiberglass , polyethylene, or vinyl coverings.", "output": "Something made of glass , fiberglass , polyethylene, or vinyl is used to protect plants from the cold."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment. \nFact 2: Earthquakes are natural disasters.", "output": "earthquakes can cause animals to leave an environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural magnetism is used for pointing north by a compass. \nFact 2: Magnets are surrounded by a magnetic field.", "output": "fields make compasses point north."} {"input": "Fact 1: Polyps usually reproduce asexually. \nFact 2: Cnidarians have two basic body forms, medusa and polyp.", "output": "Cnidarians can reproduce asexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time. \nFact 2: The Columbia River Gorge is a spectacular river canyon cutting through the volcanic rock of the Cascade Mountain Range.", "output": "The Columbia River Gorge was formed through erosion over long periods of time."} {"input": "Fact 1: a firecracker converts chemical energy into sound. \nFact 2: Fireworks that only make a loud noise are called firecrackers.", "output": "Fireworks convert chemical energy into sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: camouflage is used for protection by prey against predators. \nFact 2: Color camouflage helps amphibians avoid predation.", "output": "amphibians use color for protection."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. \nFact 2: Mutations are changes in the genetic material.", "output": "Changes in the genetic material are essential for evolution to occur."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. \nFact 2: Female gametophytes remain unisexual.", "output": "Unisexual gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers produce spores that develop into gametophytes. \nFact 2: Tulips are heavy flowers.", "output": "tulips produce spores that develop into gametophytes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to vibrate. \nFact 2: Elastics are rubber bands that connect the upper and lower braces.", "output": "An elastic snapping causes the particles in the elastic to vibrate."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb converts electrical energy into light energy when it is turned on. \nFact 2: Too much ultraviolet energy may cause skin cancer.", "output": "Certain light bulbs may cause skin cancer."} {"input": "Fact 1: mineral graphite is used for making pencil lead. \nFact 2: Mineral graphite, the softest mineral, is actually the lead in pencils.", "output": "The softest mineral is used for making pencil lead."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a plant grows , the size of the leaves of that plant may increase. \nFact 2: Leaves are the main sites of photosynthesis.", "output": "when a plant grows the main site of photosynthesis increases in size."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms cluster around hydrothermal vents in the ocean floor. \nFact 2: Background Hot water vents form inside cracks in the ocean floor.", "output": "Organisms cluster around cracks in the ocean floor."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms cluster around hydrothermal vents in the ocean floor. \nFact 2: Background Hot water vents form inside cracks in the ocean floor.", "output": "Organisms cluster around hot water inside cracks in the ocean floor."} {"input": "Fact 1: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nFact 2: Fish are the consumers, and plants are the producers.", "output": "In photosynthesis, plants convert carbon dioxide, water and solar energy into carbohydrates."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes the temperature of an object to increase. \nFact 2: When a fire breaks out in a home, the temperature in the room increases.", "output": "Friction causes fires to break out in a home due to temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: Running water is better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water. \nFact 2: Water is made up of H2O molecules.", "output": "running H2O dissolves oxygen better than standing H2O."} {"input": "Fact 1: Running water is better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water. \nFact 2: Water is made up of H2O molecules.", "output": "running h2o is better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing h2o."} {"input": "Fact 1: Humans have collected and grown mushrooms for food for thousands of years. \nFact 2: Mushrooms are a fungus and have no chlorophyll.", "output": "Humans have collected and grown fungus for food."} {"input": "Fact 1: treating water is used to remove harmful substances before drinking. \nFact 2: Boiling is the most reliable way to treat contaminated water.", "output": "Boiling can make water less harmful to drink."} {"input": "Fact 1: Balanced eating is a way of eating that promotes good health. \nFact 2: Food labels a 'tremendous tool' for achieving balance and variety in eating style NWSB225.", "output": "Something food labels are a tool for promotes good health."} {"input": "Fact 1: living underground can be used for hiding from predators. \nFact 2: Moles and gophers spend their lives underground.", "output": "moles and gophers spend their lives hiding from predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: a magnet moving in a coil of copper wire can cause an electric current. \nFact 2: Solenoids A solenoid is a long, tightly wound coil of wire.", "output": "a magnet moving in a solenoid can cause an electric current."} {"input": "Fact 1: Caffeine is an example of a psychoactive drug. \nFact 2: Caffeine, found in coffee and caffeinated soft drinks, is a diuretic.", "output": "coffee contains psychoactive drugs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are the basic units of the structure and function of living things. \nFact 2: Cells are the basic unit of life .", "output": "life requires cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nFact 2: Erosion is the natural wearing away.", "output": "being exposed to wind can cause the natural wearing away of soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: using renewable resources to generate power reduces greenhouse gases. \nFact 2: Chlorofluorocarbons are greenhouse gases.", "output": "Using renewable resources reduces chlorofluorocarbons."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring. \nFact 2: Child' is ambiguous between 'offspring' and 'immature offspring'.", "output": "A mutation in parent's sex cells can cause new traits to appear in a child."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring. \nFact 2: Child' is ambiguous between 'offspring' and 'immature offspring'.", "output": "A mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent's child."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires nutrients to grow. \nFact 2: Many orchids are rewarding indoor plants.", "output": "orchids require nutrients to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nFact 2: Referee's whistle blows.", "output": "referees can blow air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pregnancy is the carrying of one or more offspring from fertilization until birth. \nFact 2: Mothers choose to have sex, which leads to pregnancy.", "output": "Mothers carry offspring from fertilization until birth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer cells divide more often than normal cells, and grow out of control. \nFact 2: When a cancer cell divides, two new cancer cells are formed.", "output": "Cancer cells form new cells out of control."} {"input": "Fact 1: melting means changing from a solid into a liquid by adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Ice Sculptures melt away.", "output": "Ice sculptures turn to liquid from heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. \nFact 2: Sharks breathe under water.", "output": "Sharks use gills to breathe."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria can cause people to become ill. \nFact 2: Leptospirosis is a corkscrew shaped bacteria.", "output": "Leptospirosis can cause people to become ill."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise has a positive impact on a human 's health. \nFact 2: Exercise builds muscle.", "output": "muscle has a positive impact on human's health."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. \nFact 2: Generally, when spores germinate they produce female gametophytes.", "output": "Spores germinate and lead to eggs inside the ovaries of flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Himalayas were formed by rock folding. \nFact 2: It is located in the Himalayas on the borders of Tibet and Burma .", "output": "Something located on the borders of Tibet and Burma was formed by rock folding."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roots have primary and secondary meristems for growth in length and width. \nFact 2: Meristems confer the capacity for indeterminate growth of the plant.", "output": "Roots growth in length and width are indeterminate growth of the plant."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many consumers feed at more than one trophic level. \nFact 2: Carnivores are consumers which eat animals or other consumers.", "output": "many carnivores feed at more than one trophic level."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most arthropods are insects. \nFact 2: Arthropods do everything with legs or modified legs.", "output": "Insects do everything with legs or modified legs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals may compete for territory, water, food, or mates. \nFact 2: Alligators are cold-blooded animals.", "output": "alligators may compete for territory, water, food, or mates."} {"input": "Fact 1: freezing means changing from a liquid into a solid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Heat is emitted energy.", "output": "freezing means changing from a liquid into a solid by reducing emitted energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers form on the dominant sporophyte plant. \nFact 2: Sporophytes appear early in the spring, as soon as the snow melts.", "output": "Flowers form after the snow melts."} {"input": "Fact 1: Migrants typically travel long distances. \nFact 2: Aerosols of uranium dioxide can travel a long distance.", "output": "aerosols of uranium dioxide can migrate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. \nFact 2: Early mammals coexisted with dinosaurs throughout the Mesozoic era.", "output": "mammals existed in the mesozoic era."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Weather changes rapidly in all seasons.", "output": "Earth's tilt on it's rotating axis causes rapid weather changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red. \nFact 2: For example vinegar is dilute acetic acid.", "output": "Vinegar changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismometer is used to measure the strength or magnitude of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Earthquakes cause destruction.", "output": "a seismometer can predict destruction."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Cows are social animals.", "output": "when a cow moves, chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food. \nFact 2: Since fish feed on phytoplankton, they are drawn to phytoplankton-rich waters.", "output": "fish feed on algae."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals can also generate little bursts of heat by shivering. \nFact 2: All humans are mammals.", "output": "humans can generate little bursts of heat by shivering."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids have the amazing capacity to regrow segments that break off. \nFact 2: Annelids have closed circulatory systems.", "output": "segmented animals can have closed circulatory systems."} {"input": "Fact 1: Constriction occurs when the muscular walls of blood vessels contract. \nFact 2: Dehydration causes vessels to constrict and blood to thicken.", "output": "Constriction causes blood to thicken."} {"input": "Fact 1: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nFact 2: Cats are Mammals that Shed Dogs are Mammals that Wag their tails.", "output": "Playing is just one of many ways that dogs learn to behave."} {"input": "Fact 1: mountains are formed by earthquakes. \nFact 2: For big mountain background, check out the Himalayas .", "output": "the Himalayas are formed by earthquakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sepals are usually green, which camouflages the bud from possible consumers. \nFact 2: Inside the sepals are the colored petals.", "output": "within the bud are colored petals."} {"input": "Fact 1: most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time. \nFact 2: Striations in rock forms are seen along the river and tell the geologic history of the area.", "output": "Canyons reveal the geologic history of the area."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon may be stored in sedimentary rock for millions of years. \nFact 2: Carbon is the fuel source.", "output": "A fuel source may be stored in sedimentary rock for millions of years."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals conserve body heat with their hair or fur. \nFact 2: Birds waste a lot of body heat trying to keep warm in exposed areas.", "output": "Mammals keep warm with hair or fur."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nFact 2: Root growth and development are extremely important to plant growth.", "output": "Loose soil helps plants grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring. \nFact 2: Mutations are accidental alterations of the genetic code in a cell.", "output": "Accidental alterations of the genetic code in a cell can cause new traits to appear in a parent's offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Wood can help Fire to burn.", "output": "burning wood converts chemical energy into light and heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: stomata closing reduces water loss. \nFact 2: Plants are able to close stomata.", "output": "plants are able to reduce water loss."} {"input": "Fact 1: a warm front causes cloudy and rainy weather. \nFact 2: Winds are calm and skies are clear or partly cloudy when the eye of a storm passes.", "output": "a warm front causes storms."} {"input": "Fact 1: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nFact 2: My fingers can touch.", "output": "fingers can be used for detecting texture."} {"input": "Fact 1: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nFact 2: Wind erosion is slowed by wind barriers such as trees and shrubs.", "output": "trees block erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Water is essential for all life on Earth. \nFact 2: For example, H20 is the molecule of water-made up of two atoms Hydrogen and one atom of Oxygen.", "output": "H20 is essential for all life on earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Water is essential for all life on Earth. \nFact 2: For example, H20 is the molecule of water-made up of two atoms Hydrogen and one atom of Oxygen.", "output": "H2O is needed for all life on Eartth."} {"input": "Fact 1: if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. \nFact 2: Rabbits' brown summer fur is replaced with fur that is greyer.", "output": "If seeds stick to a rabbit then that seed will be transported by the animal."} {"input": "Fact 1: acid rain has a negative impact on water quality. \nFact 2: Acid rain is harmful rain.", "output": "some rain is harmful."} {"input": "Fact 1: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nFact 2: Fractions are sometimes expressed as a percent .", "output": "a circle graph can be used to display Fractions."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm. \nFact 2: Temperatures go from warm to hot.", "output": "a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping their temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are a source of food for many species of fish. \nFact 2: Sponges are also keystone species.", "output": "Keystone species are a source of food for many fish species."} {"input": "Fact 1: dehydrating food is used for preserving food. \nFact 2: Blueberries retain their antioxidant benefits after dehydration.", "output": "Blueberries can be eaten as a preserved food still with antioxidant benefits."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains. \nFact 2: When the river is full, it floods into the flood plain and leaves behind fertile soil.", "output": "plains get soil from floods."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vomiting reflex is used to remove toxic material from the stomach before it is absorbed. \nFact 2: If vomiting occurs, turn the victim's head so that the vomitus is expelled.", "output": "Vomitus is expelled to remove toxic materials from the stomach before it is absorbed."} {"input": "Fact 1: using a car causes pollution. \nFact 2: Harmful emissions from cars are largely responsible for the giant holes in the ozone layer.", "output": "Pollution is responsible for holes in the ozone."} {"input": "Fact 1: Humans have collected and grown mushrooms for food for thousands of years. \nFact 2: Mushrooms are also fungi.", "output": "Humans have collected and grown fungi for food for thousands of years."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nFact 2: Heat comes out the top and can be used for cooking or space heating.", "output": "Coal can be used for cooking food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mating is generally preceded by courtship. \nFact 2: Crabs appear to go through an extensive courtship behavior before mating.", "output": "Crabs have an extended courtship before reproducing."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Roundworms Nearly all puppies and kittens have roundworms.", "output": "Something that nearly all puppies and kittens have reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth orbiting the Sun causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Climate changes across seasons can be explained by the tilt of the Earth's rotation axis.", "output": "The direction the earth is tilted while it orbits the sun is what causes climate to change."} {"input": "Fact 1: refracting sunlight causes sunlight to split into different colors. \nFact 2: When Sunlight passes through a prism, the light is separated into a rainbow of different colors.", "output": "Refracting sunlight causes sunlight to split into colors and form a rainbow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nFact 2: Then, the stream flows into a larger body of water.", "output": "smaller bodies of water may start with runoff."} {"input": "Fact 1: healing requires rest. \nFact 2: Sleep also allows the joints to rest.", "output": "healing requires sleep."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution occurs by a process called natural selection. \nFact 2: Evolution is a sequence of variation and selection.", "output": "evolution produces variation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a more complex nervous system. \nFact 2: Jellyfish and insects are invertebrates.", "output": "Jellyfish have a more complex nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a more complex nervous system. \nFact 2: Jellyfish and insects are invertebrates.", "output": "insects have a more complex nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: a laser is used for producing light. \nFact 2: Light contains energy.", "output": "A laser is used for producing energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood pH may become unbalanced if the rate of breathing is too fast or too slow. \nFact 2: Breathing is regulated to keep as normal as possible arterial blood pH and PO2.", "output": "Breathing is regulated to keep blood acidity balanced."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood pH may become unbalanced if the rate of breathing is too fast or too slow. \nFact 2: Breathing is regulated to keep as normal as possible arterial blood pH and PO2.", "output": "blood flow is regulated by breathing."} {"input": "Fact 1: moss causes chemical weathering. \nFact 2: Bryophytes include the mosses and liverworts.", "output": "Bryophytes can cause chemical weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: bees convert nectar into honey. \nFact 2: Flowers are the source of nectar for a preferred honey.", "output": "Bees get nectar from flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Experiments are often done in a lab. \nFact 2: Some researchers work in a lab.", "output": "some researchers do experiments."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants are the major producers in terrestrial biomes. \nFact 2: Grasses are very distinctive plants.", "output": "Grass is a producer in terrestrial biomes."} {"input": "Fact 1: if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot. \nFact 2: Most metallic objects are manufactured from alloys.", "output": "If heat is conducted to an alloy then that alloy will become hot."} {"input": "Fact 1: using cell phones can cause people to become distracted. \nFact 2: And, Nunes says, some drivers tend to drive faster when they're distracted.", "output": "Using cell phones can cause people to drive faster."} {"input": "Fact 1: HIV infects and destroys helper T cells. \nFact 2: T cells- also known as T lymphocyte.", "output": "T lymphocytes are infected and destroyed by HIV."} {"input": "Fact 1: if soil is permeable then water easily flows through that soil. \nFact 2: Vegetation is what makes soil permeable.", "output": "Vegetation allows water to easily flow through soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: protein is used to repair cells by the human body. \nFact 2: Meat, fish and chicken are rich sources of protein.", "output": "Meat, fish and chicken are used to repair cells by the human body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Precipitation falls on the windward side of the mountain range. \nFact 2: Sheep tend to favour the windward side of a paddock.", "output": "Sheep tend to favor the side of a mountain with more precipitation."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pesticide is used for protecting plants by killing insects. \nFact 2: All pesticides that contain DDT are dangerous pesticides.", "output": "DDT is used to protect plants by killing insects."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA replication is the process in which DNA is copied. \nFact 2: DNA DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid.", "output": "deoxyribonucleic acid replication is the process in which deoxyribonucleic acid is copied."} {"input": "Fact 1: DNA replication is the process in which DNA is copied. \nFact 2: DNA DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid.", "output": "deoxyribonucleic acid replication is the process in which it is copied."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many corals secrete an exoskeleton that builds up to become a coral reef. \nFact 2: An insect has a hard outer covering called an exoskeleton.", "output": "Many corals secrete a hard outer covering that builds up to become a coral reef."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hormones are chemical messengers that control many body functions. \nFact 2: Glands release hormones in response to other hormones ii.", "output": "glands release chemical messengers that control many body functions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Light enters the eye through an opening called the pupil. \nFact 2: Eyes used for seeing ahead and balance.", "output": "light is used for seeing ahead."} {"input": "Fact 1: an incandescent light bulb converts electricity into light by sending electricity through a filament. \nFact 2: Most of the yard lamps are incandescent.", "output": "most yard lamps convert electricity to light using a filament."} {"input": "Fact 1: Experiments are often done in a lab. \nFact 2: Labs exist to make money.", "output": "experiments often exist to make money."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many consumers feed at more than one trophic level. \nFact 2: Consumers include insects and animals.", "output": "Many insects and animals feed at more than one trophic level."} {"input": "Fact 1: Butter is a fat that is a solid at room temperature. \nFact 2: Butter contains saturated fats.", "output": "saturated fat is solid at room temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm pass out of the body through the urethra. \nFact 2: From there, urine is expelled through the urethra and out of the body.", "output": "Sperm pass out of the body through where urine is expelled."} {"input": "Fact 1: faulting of rock in Earth 's crust causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Earthquakes and tremors are common in Yellowstone.", "output": "faulting of rock in Earth 's crust causes tremors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon cycles quickly between organisms and the atmosphere. \nFact 2: Atmosphere is the blanket of air around the earth.", "output": "Carbon cycles quickly between organisms and the blanket of air around the earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nFact 2: Thermal burns are caused by exposure to heat.", "output": "thermal expansion can cause burns."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes the temperature of an object to increase. \nFact 2: If there is no movement friction is zero.", "output": "Movement causes the temperature of an object to increase."} {"input": "Fact 1: powering an electrical device with a battery requires a path for electricity to flow through a closed circuit. \nFact 2: Batteries are electro-chemical devices.", "output": "An electrical device can be powered with an electro-chemical device."} {"input": "Fact 1: Migrants typically travel long distances. \nFact 2: Distance Finder Find the distance between two places.", "output": "Migrants usually travel between two places fa away from each other."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salt in the water. \nFact 2: Estuaries display characteristics of both marine and freshwater biomes.", "output": "Organisms that live in estuaries must be adapted to the salt in the water."} {"input": "Fact 1: hunting requires seeing prey. \nFact 2: Predators attack, kill and eat prey.", "output": "Hunting allows for predators to attack, then kill and eat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals can also generate little bursts of heat by shivering. \nFact 2: Intense shivering and severe pain are natural body reflexes to cold water.", "output": "Mammals can also generate little bursts of heat using natural body reflexes to cold water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. \nFact 2: Fractures A fracture is a break in the bone.", "output": "Breaks in the bone heal when osteoclasts form new bone."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. \nFact 2: Fractures A fracture is a break in the bone.", "output": "bone breaks heal when osteoclasts form new bone."} {"input": "Fact 1: infection can cause bodily tissues to swell. \nFact 2: An infection is an invasion of the body by bacteria.", "output": "An invasion of the body by bacteria can cause body tissues to swell."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood pressure is highest in arteries and lowest in veins. \nFact 2: Blood Pressure Blood Pressure Blood pressure is the force of the blood on the artery walls.", "output": "The force of blood is highest in arteries and lowest in veins."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood pressure is highest in arteries and lowest in veins. \nFact 2: Blood Pressure Blood Pressure Blood pressure is the force of the blood on the artery walls.", "output": "force is highest in arteries and lowest in veins."} {"input": "Fact 1: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. \nFact 2: If rainfall is low, triazine residue carryover can reduce yields of cereal crops.", "output": "Lack of moisture in the air can cause triazine residue to reduce yields of cereal crops."} {"input": "Fact 1: ice wedging is when ice causes rocks to crack by expanding in openings. \nFact 2: Freezing water expands cracking and breaking the rocks.", "output": "Ice wedging is when freezing water expands and breaks rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flagella help prokaryotes move. \nFact 2: Flagella and cilia are similar in structure.", "output": "cilia help in movement."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flagella help prokaryotes move. \nFact 2: Flagella and cilia are similar in structure.", "output": "something similar in structure to cilia help prokaryotes move."} {"input": "Fact 1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Fuel is considered a chemical energy.", "output": "Fuel converts into light and heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires air for survival. \nFact 2: Air is primarily oxygen and nitrogen.", "output": "An animal requires something made primarily of oxygen and nitrogen for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants. \nFact 2: Corn sugar is primarily glucose.", "output": "Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the sugar in corn."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reptiles are a class of tetrapod vertebrates that produce amniotic eggs. \nFact 2: Most reptiles, are considered to be tetrapods, or 4 legged animals.", "output": "Reptiles are a class of 4 legged animals that produce amniotic eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bone provides protection for soft tissues and internal organs. \nFact 2: Vertebrae, ribs, appendages, and the jaw are endoskeletal bone.", "output": "Ribs provide protection for internal organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: measuring the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials. \nFact 2: Minerals are classified by their hardness.", "output": "Classifying minerals requires scratching those materials."} {"input": "Fact 1: water vapor cooling causes that water vapor to condense. \nFact 2: All carcasses are chilled with cool air for 48 hours.", "output": "water vapor chilling causes that water vapor to condense."} {"input": "Fact 1: adding salt to a liquid decreases the melting point of that liquid. \nFact 2: Sodium Chloride: It is a table salt .", "output": "adding sodium chloride to a liquid decreases the melting point of that liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bacteria may spread directly from one person to another. \nFact 2: Thus, touching the head of another person, threatens the well being of that person.", "output": "Bacteria may spread directly by touching a person's head."} {"input": "Fact 1: Minerals are chemical elements that are essential for body processes. \nFact 2: Minerals are substances found in soil.", "output": "substances found in soil are chemical elements that are essential for body processes."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise increases a body 's strength. \nFact 2: Resistance exercises are weight-lifting exercises.", "output": "weight-lifting increases a body's strength."} {"input": "Fact 1: Minerals are chemical elements that are essential for body processes. \nFact 2: Water contains dissolved solids, all kinds of minerals.", "output": "Something dissolved in water are chemical elements that are essential for body processes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are filter feeders. \nFact 2: Since mussels are filter-feeders, they clean water as they feed.", "output": "sponges clean the water as they feed."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are filter feeders. \nFact 2: Since mussels are filter-feeders, they clean water as they feed.", "output": "sponges clean the water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are filter feeders. \nFact 2: Since mussels are filter-feeders, they clean water as they feed.", "output": "sponges clean water."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Black objects are the best heat absorbers.", "output": "Black objects are the best at getting heated."} {"input": "Fact 1: if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. \nFact 2: Budgerigars crack the seed, eat the kernel, and leave the husk.", "output": "If something with a kernel sticks to the fur of an animal then it will be transported by the animal."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock. \nFact 2: Water which moves or flows is a force.", "output": "A force of water which moves can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock."} {"input": "Fact 1: matter vibrating can cause sound. \nFact 2: Overexposure to sound can damage hearing.", "output": "overexposure to vibrating matter can damage hearing."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cynodonts became more mammal-like as they continued to evolve. \nFact 2: Within cynodonts, the tritylodonts are even closer to the origin of mammals.", "output": "mammals are evolved from tritylodonts."} {"input": "Fact 1: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nFact 2: And humans do come from eggs, eggs without shells, they are called ovum.", "output": "Some ovum require warmth to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many nucleotides bind together to form a chain called a polynucleotide. \nFact 2: RNA like DNA is a polynucleotide.", "output": "Many nucleotides bind together to form DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many nucleotides bind together to form a chain called a polynucleotide. \nFact 2: RNA like DNA is a polynucleotide.", "output": "Many nucleotides will bind together to form RNA and DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many nucleotides bind together to form a chain called a polynucleotide. \nFact 2: RNA like DNA is a polynucleotide.", "output": "nucleotides bind together to form RNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: travelling requires navigation. \nFact 2: Consistent navigation Let people know where they are.", "output": "Travelling requires people knowing where they are."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pneumonia may be caused by an infection or injury of the lungs. \nFact 2: Lung injuries are treated with bronchodilatory treatment.", "output": "Pneumonia can be treated with bronchodilatory treatment."} {"input": "Fact 1: a breathing mask is used for keeping harmful particles from entering the respiratory system. \nFact 2: Pulmonologists treat lungs and respiratory systems.", "output": "a breathing mask is used for keeping harmful particles from entering the lungs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm pass out of the body through the urethra. \nFact 2: Sperm, which are made in the testicles, also go into the urethra during orgasm.", "output": "sperm are made in the testicles."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is in the sunlight then that object will absorb solar energy. \nFact 2: An object's color determines how much solar energy it absorbs.", "output": "an objects color determines how much it is affected by sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: when water freezes , that water expands. \nFact 2: Ice is frozen water.", "output": "ice expands."} {"input": "Fact 1: bees convert nectar into honey. \nFact 2: Tea with honey is good.", "output": "bees convert nectar into something for tea."} {"input": "Fact 1: a calculator is used for adding. \nFact 2: Calculator Use an online calculator.", "output": "adding can be done online."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment. \nFact 2: Flooding is the most common natural disaster.", "output": "Flooding can cause animals to leave an environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: navigation requires knowing direction. \nFact 2: Maps and travelling directions are at here .", "output": "Navigation requires maps for travelling."} {"input": "Fact 1: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food. \nFact 2: How Irradiation Works Food is irradiated using radioactive gamma ray sources, usually radioactive cobalt-60 or .", "output": "Using radioactive gamma ray sources, existing microorganisms in food can be killed."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors. \nFact 2: Insect colonies Insect colonies are families because all members are close relatives.", "output": "Insects have more social behaviors because all family members are close relatives."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires photosynthesis to grow. \nFact 2: Carbohydrates in plants are formed by photosynthesis.", "output": "carbohydrates are formed in plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Manatees are slow moving animals.", "output": "Manatees convert chemical energy to mechanical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. \nFact 2: Archegonium secretes sucrose to attract the sperm.", "output": "Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside something that secretes sucrose."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. \nFact 2: Archegonium secretes sucrose to attract the sperm.", "output": "Sucrose attracts sperm to the egg for fertilization."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nFact 2: Yes, foreigners are called Aliens.", "output": "Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as alien to the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not cells at all, so they are neither prokaryotes nor eukaryotes. \nFact 2: Prokaryotes All bacteria are prokaryotes.", "output": "viruses are not bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweat wets the skin, and when it evaporates, it cools the body. \nFact 2: Sweat is released from sweat glands beneath the skin, and as it evaporates, the skin is cooled.", "output": "skin is cooled by evaporation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworms are important deposit feeders that help form and enrich soil. \nFact 2: Deposit feeders ingest sediment and extract food particles.", "output": "Earthworms ingest sediment and extract food particles from soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworms are important deposit feeders that help form and enrich soil. \nFact 2: Deposit feeders ingest sediment and extract food particles.", "output": "Earthworms ingest sediment and extract food particles which enriches soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworms are important deposit feeders that help form and enrich soil. \nFact 2: Deposit feeders ingest sediment and extract food particles.", "output": "Earthworms ingest sediment to get food particles which enriches soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworms are important deposit feeders that help form and enrich soil. \nFact 2: Deposit feeders ingest sediment and extract food particles.", "output": "earthworms ingest sediment and extract food particles to help form and enrich soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest. \nFact 2: Eagles are large birds.", "output": "eagles move their wings using muscles in the chest."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have a relatively complex circulatory system with a three-chambered heart. \nFact 2: All frogs are amphibians.", "output": "Frogs have a relatively complex circulatory system with a three-chambered heart."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have a relatively complex circulatory system with a three-chambered heart. \nFact 2: All frogs are amphibians.", "output": "Frogs have a three-chambered heart."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have a relatively complex circulatory system with a three-chambered heart. \nFact 2: All frogs are amphibians.", "output": "frogs have a relatively complex circulatory system with a three-chambered heart."} {"input": "Fact 1: a prism is used for refracting light. \nFact 2: Glass prisms and mirrors are used to mainipulate the light rays.", "output": "prisms refract light."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a tree falls then sunlight becomes available to the surrounding plants. \nFact 2: All oaks are trees.", "output": "if an oak falls then sunlight becomes available to the surrounding plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: an incandescent light bulb converts electricity into light by sending electricity through a filament. \nFact 2: Filaments are made of materials that resist the flow of current.", "output": "an incandescent light bulb converts electricity into light by sending electricity through a material that resists the flow of current."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cytoplasm refers to all of the cellular material inside the plasma membrane. \nFact 2: Outer membrane is similar to the plasma membrane.", "output": "Cytoplasm refers to all of the cellular material inside the outer membrane."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal usually requires a warm body temperature for survival. \nFact 2: Survival means survival of the species.", "output": "A warm body temperature helps a species to thrive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Coral reefs provide food and shelter to many ocean organisms. \nFact 2: Oceanic organisms other than fish, such as manatees and clams, are also subjects of the poems.", "output": "Coral reefs provide food and shelter to many fish."} {"input": "Fact 1: intense heat has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Burns, heat cramps, heat exhaustion, and heat stroke are caused by exposure to heat.", "output": "Burns are caused by intense temperatures."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mold spore has a negative impact on the respiratory system. \nFact 2: Mildew and mold spores are everywhere.", "output": "mildew can affect the respiratory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nFact 2: Metabolic rate is the rate at which food is burned for energy.", "output": "thyroid hormones increase the rate of energy consumption."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon may be stored in sedimentary rock for millions of years. \nFact 2: Forests are a natural store of carbon.", "output": "Forests naturally keep carbon."} {"input": "Fact 1: Neurons transmit nerve impulses to other cells. \nFact 2: Local anesthetics block nerve impulses.", "output": "anesthetics block neuron transmissions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization takes place inside the female organism. \nFact 2: Fertilization produces a diploid zygote which develops into the next sporophyte generation.", "output": "the next generation is produced from a zygote in the female organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult sponges are sessile. \nFact 2: Polyps can be peduncular or sessile, and are usually viral in origin.", "output": "Adult sponges have polyps."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating salt water causes the water to evaporate while the salt remains. \nFact 2: Oceans contain salt water.", "output": "heating oceans causes the H2O to evaporate while the NaCl remains."} {"input": "Fact 1: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nFact 2: Today's animal is the cow.", "output": "Thirst is used to make a cow realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromoplasts make and store pigments. \nFact 2: Photosynthesis Pigments Pigments are substances that absorb visible light.", "output": "Chromoplasts store substances that absorb visible light."} {"input": "Fact 1: fog is formed by water vapor condensing in the air. \nFact 2: When air cools, the water vapor in the air condenses.\".", "output": "fog is formed when air cools."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of an air mass over Earth 's surface causes local weather changes. \nFact 2: Features of Earth Earth is a rocky world that is still very much alive and active.", "output": "the movement of an air mass over the world's surface causes local weather changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: water vapor condensing in clouds causes rain. \nFact 2: Heavy rain or thunder storms usually cause flash floods.", "output": "Water vapor condensing in clouds usually cause flash floods."} {"input": "Fact 1: wiring requires an electrical conductor. \nFact 2: Copper is an excellent conductor of electricity.", "output": "wiring can be done with Copper."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pesticide is used for protecting plants by killing insects. \nFact 2: Plants are poisoned by herbicides, animals by pesticides.", "output": "an herbicide poisons plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pesticide is used for protecting plants by killing insects. \nFact 2: Plants are poisoned by herbicides, animals by pesticides.", "output": "plants are hurt by herbicides."} {"input": "Fact 1: running requires a lot of energy. \nFact 2: Racing involves running.", "output": "Racing requires a lot of energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking causes direct damage to the lungs. \nFact 2: When lung damage is experienced, frequently the total capacity of the respiratory system is reduced.", "output": "Smoking can reduce respiratory system capacity."} {"input": "Fact 1: Endocrine hormones travel throughout the body in the blood. \nFact 2: Almost every body function is controlled by hormones released from the endocrine glands.", "output": "Nearly every body function is controlled by hormones that travel through the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: poison causes harm to living things. \nFact 2: Arsenic compounds are poisonous.", "output": "Arsenic causes harm to living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: poison causes harm to living things. \nFact 2: Arsenic compounds are poisonous.", "output": "Arsenic compounds cause harm to living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants live just about everywhere on Earth. \nFact 2: Most plants are producers.", "output": "producers live just about everywhere on Earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nFact 2: Largest of the oceans on Earth is the Pacific Ocean .", "output": "the gravitational pull of the Moon on the Pacific causes the tides."} {"input": "Fact 1: Balanced eating is a way of eating that promotes good health. \nFact 2: Good health is vital to a good life.", "output": "Balanced eating promotes a good life."} {"input": "Fact 1: Balanced eating is a way of eating that promotes good health. \nFact 2: Good health is vital to a good life.", "output": "balanced eating is a way of eating that promotes things vital to a good life."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix mutations in DNA. \nFact 2: DNA excision repair is a major cellular response to DNA damage.", "output": "Excision can be used to fix dna mutations."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit. \nFact 2: An electrical current is the flow of electric charge.", "output": "When an electrical circuit is working properly , electric charge runs through that circuit."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit. \nFact 2: An electrical current is the flow of electric charge.", "output": "electric charge flows in a circuit."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes the temperature of an object to increase. \nFact 2: An increase in temperature increases the volume.", "output": "friction can cause an increase in volume."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes the temperature of an object to increase. \nFact 2: An increase in temperature increases the volume.", "output": "friction causes the volume of an object to increase."} {"input": "Fact 1: Balance is the ability to sense and maintain body position. \nFact 2: Another part of the inner ear is used for balance.", "output": "The inner ear helps with sensing and maintaining body position."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is another potential threat in the environment. \nFact 2: Threats to the environment are threats to life itself.", "output": "A possible threat to life itself could be bioterrorism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts contain the green pigment chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Animals lack chloroplasts.", "output": "animals do not have chlorophyll."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts contain the green pigment chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Animals lack chloroplasts.", "output": "animals lack chlorophyll."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts contain the green pigment chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Animals lack chloroplasts.", "output": "animals lack the green pigment chlorophyll."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs called theropods. \nFact 2: Dromaeosaurs are part of the theropod group of dinosaurs.", "output": "Birds evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs that included Dromaeosaurs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs called theropods. \nFact 2: Dromaeosaurs are part of the theropod group of dinosaurs.", "output": "Dromaeosaurs are a group of dinosaurs that evolved into birds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs called theropods. \nFact 2: Dromaeosaurs are part of the theropod group of dinosaurs.", "output": "bids evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs called dromaeosaur."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs called theropods. \nFact 2: Dromaeosaurs are part of the theropod group of dinosaurs.", "output": "birds evolved from dromaeosaurs."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires nutrients for survival. \nFact 2: Animals acquire nutrients by ingestion.", "output": "animals use ingestion to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations may change the structure of a chromosome or just change a single nucleotide. \nFact 2: Mutagenic chemicals cause mutations.", "output": "Mutagenic chemicals may change the structure of a nucleotide."} {"input": "Fact 1: igneous rocks are formed from magma cooling. \nFact 2: Granite is an example of an igneous rock .", "output": "Granite is formed from magma cooling."} {"input": "Fact 1: wiring requires an electrical conductor. \nFact 2: Wires connected to a source of electricity.", "output": "Electricity uses an electrical conductor."} {"input": "Fact 1: a gasoline lawn mower converts gasoline into motion. \nFact 2: Gasoline is a motor fuel only.", "output": "lawn mowers use motors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Biodiversity generally increases from the poles to the equator. \nFact 2: Biodiversity, on the whole, increases towards the equator and decreases towards the poles.", "output": "biodiversity decreases towards the poles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hagfish are noted for secreting large amounts of thick, slimy mucus. \nFact 2: Hagfish and lampreys have no internal hard tissues at all.", "output": "Creatures that have no internal hard tissues at all are noted for secreting large amounts of thick, slimy mucus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hagfish are noted for secreting large amounts of thick, slimy mucus. \nFact 2: Hagfish and lampreys have no internal hard tissues at all.", "output": "some fish without internal hard tissues secrete large amounts of thick, slimy mucus."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. \nFact 2: Wood burning stoves provided heat for warmth and cooking.", "output": "Wood burning stoves create heat for warmth."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. \nFact 2: Gas is the source of energy for heating water and for the stove.", "output": "A stove cooks with gas."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds have relatively large brains and a high level of intelligence. \nFact 2: Large brains require large skulls.", "output": "Birds have relatively large skulls and a high level of intelligence."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants release oxygen during the day but not during the night. \nFact 2: Plants include blue pine, hemlock, spruce and oak.", "output": "Blue pine releases oxygen during the day but not during the night."} {"input": "Fact 1: All life relies on a relatively narrow range of pH, or acidity. \nFact 2: If the pH level is higher or lower, aquatic life is endangered.", "output": "Aquatic life is endangered if acidity is higher or lower than a narrow range."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis. \nFact 2: Sunlight is energy released from fusion reactions in the sun.", "output": "photosynthesis requires energy from the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a planet becomes too hot then that planet cannot sustain life. \nFact 2: Venus is thought to be hot because of the runaway greenhouse effect.", "output": "Venus is unlikely to be able to sustain life because of a runaway greenhouse effect."} {"input": "Fact 1: water vapor cooling causes that water vapor to condense. \nFact 2: Heat energy is released as the water vapor in the air condenses.", "output": "Water vapor cooling releases heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Head hair is especially important in preventing heat loss from the body. \nFact 2: Bighorns have hollow hair that traps body heat.", "output": "bighorns' hollow hair prevents heat loss."} {"input": "Fact 1: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nFact 2: Animals experience hunger, thirst, fear, sickness, injury and strong maternal instincts.", "output": "organisms use thirst to consume water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. \nFact 2: Each archegonium contains a single egg that is embedded in the prothallus.", "output": "fertilization occurs when sperm swim inside a single egg embedded in the prothallus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Mollusks are the second-largest invertebrate group.", "output": "the second-largest invertebrate group reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nFact 2: When an object moves or vibrates, the air molecules around the object also vibrate.", "output": "Blowing air into a whistle causes air to move inside the whistle."} {"input": "Fact 1: the uterus is used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Babies develop in the uterus, and menstrual blood comes from the uterus.", "output": "Reproduction uses the same organ as menstruation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution occurs by a process called natural selection. \nFact 2: Adaptation and natural selection are discussed.", "output": "Evolution occurs by a process of adaptation."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating salt water causes the water to evaporate while the salt remains. \nFact 2: Flash evaporators are used to make fresh water from salt water.", "output": "Heating salt water causes the water to become fresh water."} {"input": "Fact 1: a calculator is used for adding. \nFact 2: Unlike that calculator, the abacus is a simple and much-affordable device.", "output": "An abacus is used for adding."} {"input": "Fact 1: skin is used for breathing air by frogs. \nFact 2: An apathetic frog is probably a sick frog.", "output": "Sickness can be caused by skin breathing problems."} {"input": "Fact 1: Wetlands are extremely important biomes. \nFact 2: Biomes are global ecosystems.", "output": "Wetlands are extremely important ecosystems."} {"input": "Fact 1: Wetlands are extremely important biomes. \nFact 2: Biomes are global ecosystems.", "output": "Wetlands are extremely important global ecosystems."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis. \nFact 2: All plants live and grow by photosynthesis.", "output": "a plant requires sunlight for living and growing."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pollination is the fertilization step in the sexual reproduction of plants. \nFact 2: Pollen grains are the small male reproductive bodies of plants that fertilize female flowers.", "output": "Pollen grains are small male reproductive bodies of plants used to pollinate female flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Because the daylight changes with the seasons, ActiveEarth does, too.", "output": "Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes daylight to change."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrocution causes harm to an organism. \nFact 2: Eagles are electrocuted on powerlines.", "output": "powerlines cause harm to organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vomiting reflex is used to remove toxic material from the stomach before it is absorbed. \nFact 2: Vomiting is a reflex controlled by a vomiting center in the brain.", "output": "the throwing up center of the brain is used to remove toxic material from the stomach before it is absorbed."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's magnetic patterns are used for finding locations by animals that migrate. \nFact 2: Spring and fall migrations of birds and fish animate the landscape.", "output": "Earth's magnetic patterns are used for finding locations of birds and fish."} {"input": "Fact 1: propulsion is used for flying by a spacecraft. \nFact 2: Jet Propulsion Laboratory forerunner established.", "output": "Jets are used for flying by spacecraft."} {"input": "Fact 1: high mountains with well-rounded peaks can be formed by collision of crustal plates. \nFact 2: On Earth, volcanoes are found mainly along the colliding boundaries of great crustal plates.", "output": "Volcanoes are likely to be found near high mountains."} {"input": "Fact 1: Smog contains particulates. \nFact 2: Incinerators also generate particulate air pollution.", "output": "Incinerators generate smog."} {"input": "Fact 1: rocks interacting with wind over long periods of time causes weathering. \nFact 2: Rocks weather at different rates.", "output": "wind affects rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Influenza, or the flu, is a contagious disease caused by a virus.", "output": "the flu has a negative impact on an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer is a disease that occurs when the cell cycle is no longer regulated. \nFact 2: P16 is a regulator of the cell division cycle.", "output": "Cancer is a disease that occurs when genes like P16 stop functioning properly."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. \nFact 2: Arteries and veins are blood vessels.", "output": "blood vessels carry oxygen."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires air for survival. \nFact 2: The Moon has no atmosphere and no air.", "output": "An animal cannot survive on the moon without assistance."} {"input": "Fact 1: nerves can be used to feel heat and pressure on the skin. \nFact 2: The nerves transmit information electrically.", "output": "The sensation of feeling heat and pressure on the skin is transmitted electrically."} {"input": "Fact 1: Muscle contraction occurs when muscle fibers get shorter. \nFact 2: Isometric exercise is a sustained contraction of large muscles, such as weight lifting.", "output": "Weight lifting requires shortening of of the fibers of large muscles."} {"input": "Fact 1: if food is not immediately used by the body for energy then that food will be stored for future use. \nFact 2: Storage is in body fat.", "output": "if food is not immediately used for energy then that food will be converted into fat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms cluster around hydrothermal vents in the ocean floor. \nFact 2: Large lobsters are found here scavenging the ocean floor.", "output": "Organisms cluster around hydrothermal vents where lobsters are found."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants respond to daily and seasonal cycles and to disease. \nFact 2: Plant diseases cause by bacteria.", "output": "Plants respond to seasonal and daily cycles and to bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: hiding can be used for avoiding predators. \nFact 2: Camouflage and hiding help animals escape hungry predators.", "output": "camouflauge can be used to avoid predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses infect and live inside the cells of living organisms. \nFact 2: Influenza viruses mutate.", "output": "influenza can infect and live inside the cells of living organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain. \nFact 2: Coal-fired power plants contribute to acid rain.", "output": "power plants can cause acid rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants into the atmosphere. \nFact 2: An example of water vapor is steam.", "output": "transpiration is when steam moves from plants into the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female monotremes lack a uterus and vagina. \nFact 2: Monotremes include the duckbill platypus.", "output": "female duckbill platypus lack a uterus and vagina."} {"input": "Fact 1: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nFact 2: Inside the egg, the developing rattlesnake is nourished by the yolk of the egg.", "output": "a developing rattlesnake requires warmth to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: cellular respiration is when a cell converts from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy. \nFact 2: Chemically, cellular respiration is the exact opposite of photosynthesis.", "output": "the chemical opposite of photosynthesis is when cells convert oxygen and carbs into carbon dioxide, water, and energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in animals. \nFact 2: Hairs stand on end, the heart races and fight or flight hormones flood the body.", "output": "threatening behavior causes the heart to race and hormones to flood the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers use energy and inorganic molecules to make food. \nFact 2: Sun light is the provider of energy.", "output": "producers use the sun and inorganic molecules to make food."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mirror is used for reflecting light. \nFact 2: Light is reflected refracted or absorbed.", "output": "Mirrors don't refract or absorb light."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria cause food poisoning. \nFact 2: Food is flash-frozen to kill parasites and bacteria.", "output": "Flash freezing food can prevent illnesses that result from poisoning."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical splashing can cause harm to humans. \nFact 2: Toxins are chemicals that are extremely poisonous.", "output": "Toxins splashing can cause harm to humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: All plants have a characteristic life cycle that includes alternation of generations. \nFact 2: All plants are of bush type.", "output": "bushes have a life cycle that includes alternation of generations."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts contain the green pigment chlorophyll. \nFact 2: Chloroplasts are the most familiar plastids.", "output": "Plastids contain the green pigment chlorophyll."} {"input": "Fact 1: transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants into the atmosphere. \nFact 2: Water is made up of H2O molecules.", "output": "transpiration is when H2O vapor moves from plants into the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: living things all require energy for survival. \nFact 2: Energy is used for survival and reproduction.", "output": "Living things all require energy for reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: living things all require energy for survival. \nFact 2: Energy is used for survival and reproduction.", "output": "Living things all require survival and reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of a liquid. \nFact 2: Liquids Liquids Liquids are the second form of matter.", "output": "Graduated cylinders are used to measure the volume of the second form of matter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi are the only organisms that can decompose wood. \nFact 2: Wood was made from trees, and the wood was used in many different ways.", "output": "fungi can decompose trees."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks have a circulatory system with one or two hearts that pump blood. \nFact 2: Blood is pumped by the heart into blood vessels called arteries.", "output": "Mollusks have a circulatory system with one or two hearts that move blood into vessels called arteries."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nFact 2: If mortality is greater, then the population decreases.", "output": "mortality can cause a population decline."} {"input": "Fact 1: a polar bear requires a cold environment. \nFact 2: Arctic air masses are exceedingly cold, with the Arctic Ocean as their source region.", "output": "a polar bear can live in the Arctic."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is another potential threat in the environment. \nFact 2: Antibiotics and vaccines are being stockpiled as Britain gears up to meet the bioterrorism threat.", "output": "Antibiotics and vaccines are being stockpiled against another potential threat in the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is another potential threat in the environment. \nFact 2: Antibiotics and vaccines are being stockpiled as Britain gears up to meet the bioterrorism threat.", "output": "vaccines can counter threats in the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates. \nFact 2: Legs define Tetrapods.", "output": "Birds are endothermic vertebrates with legs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates. \nFact 2: Legs define Tetrapods.", "output": "Birds are vertebrate endotherms with legs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon may be stored in sedimentary rock for millions of years. \nFact 2: Limestone is a type of sedimentary rock.", "output": "Carbon may be stored in limestone for millions of years."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon may be stored in sedimentary rock for millions of years. \nFact 2: Limestone is a type of sedimentary rock.", "output": "Carbon might be stored in limestone."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon may be stored in sedimentary rock for millions of years. \nFact 2: Limestone is a type of sedimentary rock.", "output": "carbon may be stored in limestone for million of years."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon may be stored in sedimentary rock for millions of years. \nFact 2: Limestone is a type of sedimentary rock.", "output": "carbon may be stored in limestone for millions of years."} {"input": "Fact 1: pathogens can cause disease. \nFact 2: Measles is a disease caused by the measles virus.", "output": "pathogens can cause measles."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in animals. \nFact 2: Basic survival- fight or flight.", "output": "threatening behavior causes a basic survival response in animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensation causes clouds to form. \nFact 2: Fog is a cloud that forms on the ground.", "output": "condensation causes fog."} {"input": "Fact 1: an electric stove transforms electrical energy to heat energy. \nFact 2: For example, it takes energy to boil water on the stove.", "output": "electric stoves boil water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gene flow occurs when individuals move into or out of a population. \nFact 2: Gene flow increases genetic variation within a population.", "output": "genetic variation is increased with population movement."} {"input": "Fact 1: water vapor condensing in clouds causes rain. \nFact 2: Water vapor is a gas in the air.", "output": "a gas in the air condensing in clouds causes rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: the color of leaves on deciduous trees usually changes in the autumn season. \nFact 2: Douglas Fir trees have fir cones.", "output": "Conifers do not change colors with the season."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming. \nFact 2: Carbon dioxide is produced by the burning of fossil fuels such as coal, oil and natural gas.", "output": "Burning coal, oil, and natural gas causes global warming."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adolescence is a time of significant mental, emotional, and social changes. \nFact 2: During puberty, changes in hormones and changes in thinking contribute to mood swings.", "output": "adolescence is a time of puberty."} {"input": "Fact 1: Urine is the liquid waste product of the body that is excreted by the urinary system. \nFact 2: Along with water, minerals are lost in the urine.", "output": "minerals are excreted through the urinary system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm are deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse. \nFact 2: Once sperm is deposited in the vagina , it travels through the cervix and into the Fallopian tubes.", "output": "Sperm travels through the cervix and into the Fallopian tubes after sexual intercourse."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses often infect bacteria. \nFact 2: Rhizobium bacteria are native soil bacteria and non pathogenic.", "output": "Viruses can infect rhizobium."} {"input": "Fact 1: competition may cause animals to fight towards members of their own species. \nFact 2: Competition between male animals is common in nature.", "output": "males fight their own species."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are so small that they can be seen only with an electron microscope. \nFact 2: Where most viruses are DNA, HIV is an RNA virus.", "output": "HIV is so small it can only be seen with an electron microscope."} {"input": "Fact 1: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nFact 2: Percents are decimal fractions.", "output": "A circle graph can be used to display decimal fractions."} {"input": "Fact 1: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nFact 2: Percents are decimal fractions.", "output": "Circle graphs can be used to show decimal fractions."} {"input": "Fact 1: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nFact 2: Percents are decimal fractions.", "output": "a circle graph can be used to display decimal fractions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Placental mammals are the dominant land mammals. \nFact 2: Marine mammals Marine mammals are related to land mammals.", "output": "Placental mammals are related to marine mammals."} {"input": "Fact 1: storms cause bodies of water to increase amount of water they contain. \nFact 2: Water elevations can increase rapidly, often resulting in severe local flooding.", "output": "Storms can cause flooding."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not cells at all, so they are neither prokaryotes nor eukaryotes. \nFact 2: Examples include influenza, rabies, HIV, and Herpes viruses.", "output": "rabies are not cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Populations of viruses do not grow through cell division because they are not cells. \nFact 2: Influenza is a disease caused by viruses.", "output": "Populations of the cause of influenza do not grow through cell division because they are not cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Specialization occurs when competing species evolve different adaptations. \nFact 2: Animals and plants evolve together, adapting to environmental conditions.", "output": "specialization occurs when animals and plants evolve to environmental conditions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some mollusks are nearly microscopic. \nFact 2: Mollusks are abundant fossils.", "output": "some abundant fossils are nearly microscopic."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many seeds can wait to germinate until conditions are favorable for growth. \nFact 2: Germination is when a seed sprouts.", "output": "Many seeds can wait to sprout until conditions are favorable for growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibiotics have no effect on viruses. \nFact 2: Antibiotics Suspected bacterial infections are treated with antibiotics.", "output": "Bacterial infections are not caused by viruses."} {"input": "Fact 1: chlorophyll is used for absorbing light energy by plants. \nFact 2: Chlorophyll is a complex molecule.", "output": "Complex molecules are used for absorbing light energy by plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Excretion is the process of removing wastes and excess water from the body. \nFact 2: Major route of excretion is in the feces.", "output": "Feces are a major route of removing wastes and excess water from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: planting trees has a positive impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: Biodiversity encourages a healthier ecosystem.", "output": "planting trees has a positive impact on biodiversity."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted towards the sun , that hemisphere receives more direct sunlight. \nFact 2: Direct sunlight causes higher temperatures.", "output": "When a hemisphere is tilted towards the sun that hemisphere has higher temperatures."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hemisphere is tilted towards the sun , that hemisphere receives more direct sunlight. \nFact 2: Direct sunlight causes higher temperatures.", "output": "when a hemisphere is tilted towards the sun , that hemisphere receives higher temperatures."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nFact 2: Human beings are group animals.", "output": "sweating reduces a human's bodily water."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring. \nFact 2: An adaptive trait helps an organism survive in a particular environment.", "output": "mutation in the sex cells of a parent can help the offspring survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Complex chemistry is needed to carry out all the functions of life. \nFact 2: Genes control the complex chemistry of the body and are passed on from patients to their children.", "output": "Genes control what is needed to carry out all the functions of life."} {"input": "Fact 1: Invertebrates are animals that lack a vertebral column, or backbone. \nFact 2: Snails and slugs are invertebrates.", "output": "Snails and slugs lack a backbone."} {"input": "Fact 1: Invertebrates are animals that lack a vertebral column, or backbone. \nFact 2: Snails and slugs are invertebrates.", "output": "snails lack a vertebral column."} {"input": "Fact 1: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nFact 2: Fire is essential in maintaining pine forests.", "output": "Lightning can help maintain pine forests."} {"input": "Fact 1: Urine is the liquid waste product of the body that is excreted by the urinary system. \nFact 2: Acid urine is usually darker thatn alkaline urine.", "output": "Liquid waste can be acidic."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant reproduction often requires pollen. \nFact 2: Hay fever or pollen allergy is the most prevalent allergy.", "output": "Plant reproduction often requires something that causes allergies."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant reproduction often requires pollen. \nFact 2: Hay fever or pollen allergy is the most prevalent allergy.", "output": "plant reproduction often requires something that causes allergies."} {"input": "Fact 1: a drought can change the color of an environment from green to brown. \nFact 2: Forests are being hurt by the drought.", "output": "Forests are being hurt by the color of an environment from changing green to brown."} {"input": "Fact 1: Marine species live mainly in shallow coastal waters. \nFact 2: Coastal waters teem with life.", "output": "Marine species live mainly in areas teeming with life."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses often infect bacteria. \nFact 2: Influenza viruses are restless.", "output": "influenza can infect bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical digestion occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: Chemical digestion and absorption of food occurs in the small intestine.", "output": "absorption of food occurs in the small intestine."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical digestion occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: Chemical digestion and absorption of food occurs in the small intestine.", "output": "chemical absorption happens in the small intestine."} {"input": "Fact 1: Butter is a fat that is a solid at room temperature. \nFact 2: Eggs, butter or margarine keep in the cooler as they do in the refrigerator.", "output": "fat that is a solid at room temperature can be kept in the cooler."} {"input": "Fact 1: ultraviolet light causes sunburn. \nFact 2: Sunburns cause the skin to become red and painful to the touch.", "output": "Ultraviolet light causes skin to become red and painful to the touch."} {"input": "Fact 1: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. \nFact 2: Temperature change and ice wedging help to make soil.", "output": "cycles of freezing and thawing water help to make soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: a compass is used to navigate oceans. \nFact 2: Large ocean-going vessels use a gyrocompass as their steering compass.", "output": "compasses are used for steering."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants release oxygen during the day but not during the night. \nFact 2: Oxygen fatigue is a shortage of oxygen reaching the brain.", "output": "Plants can reduce fatigue during the daytime."} {"input": "Fact 1: Veins generally carry deoxygenated blood. \nFact 2: Arteries and veins are blood vessels.", "output": "Arteries carry blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Veins generally carry deoxygenated blood. \nFact 2: Arteries and veins are blood vessels.", "output": "Vessels carry deoxygenated blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Veins generally carry deoxygenated blood. \nFact 2: Arteries and veins are blood vessels.", "output": "blood vessels generally carry deoxygenated blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Veins generally carry deoxygenated blood. \nFact 2: Arteries and veins are blood vessels.", "output": "vessels carry deoxygenated blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is another potential threat in the environment. \nFact 2: Education is the Key to Defense Against Bioterrorism.", "output": "education can help against potential threats to the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse. \nFact 2: Pregnancy begins with a fertilized egg.", "output": "pregnancy begins when a sperm and an egg fuse."} {"input": "Fact 1: Male dogs use pheromones in urine to mark their territory. \nFact 2: Generally, pheromones are volatile substances.", "output": "Male dogs use volatile substances in urine to mark their territory."} {"input": "Fact 1: pollination requires pollinators. \nFact 2: Several plant species require flooding for seeding establishment.", "output": "Several plant species pollinate through flooding."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning wood is used to produce heat. \nFact 2: Heat is kinetic energy.", "output": "Burning wood produces kinetic energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning wood is used to produce heat. \nFact 2: Heat is kinetic energy.", "output": "burning wood is used to produce kinetic energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: insulated material can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Sunlight heats the ground, warming it up.", "output": "Insulated material can be used for keeping heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses can cause cancer. \nFact 2: Cancer requires an accumulation of mutations.", "output": "Some viruses can cause mutations."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are coiled structures made of DNA and proteins. \nFact 2: Genes are carried on the chromosomes.", "output": "genes are carried in coiled structures made of DNA and proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: living underground can be used for hiding from predators. \nFact 2: Predator and prey play a deadly game of hide and seek.", "output": "Living underground can be used to avoid playing a deadly game of hide and seek."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes an object to lose energy. \nFact 2: Pressure causes friction, and friction causes heat.", "output": "pressure causes an object to lose energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: soil is formed by weathering. \nFact 2: Most soil is made of weathered rocks.", "output": "soil comes from rocks."} {"input": "Fact 1: fanning a fire increases the oxygen near the fire. \nFact 2: On the other hand, air is the element that fans the flames of fire.", "output": "Air is the element that increases the oxygen near the fire."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is the average weather in an area over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Eilat is the safest place in the area.", "output": "Climate is the average weather in a place over a long period of time."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chordates have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system. \nFact 2: Because reptiles are vertebrates, they are chordates.", "output": "Reptiles have a complete digestive system and closed circulatory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chordates have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system. \nFact 2: Because reptiles are vertebrates, they are chordates.", "output": "reptiles have a closed circulatory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chordates have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system. \nFact 2: Because reptiles are vertebrates, they are chordates.", "output": "reptiles have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chordates have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system. \nFact 2: Because reptiles are vertebrates, they are chordates.", "output": "reptiles have complete digestive systems and a closed circulatory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chordates have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system. \nFact 2: Because reptiles are vertebrates, they are chordates.", "output": "vertebrates have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: fanning a fire increases the oxygen near the fire. \nFact 2: Air is used as a source of oxygen.", "output": "fanning a fire increases the air near the fire."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are found on cancer cells and the cells of transplanted organs. \nFact 2: Antigens are proteins foreign to the body.", "output": "proteins foreign to the body are found on cancer cells and the cells of transplanted organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances. \nFact 2: Contamination is the unintended presence of harmful substances or microorganisms in food.", "output": "The skin is used for protecting the body from contamination."} {"input": "Fact 1: microorganisms can cause infections. \nFact 2: Microorganisms tend to be associated with only uncomfortable infections and diseases.", "output": "microorganisms can cause diseases."} {"input": "Fact 1: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nFact 2: Runoff water is wasted water.", "output": "Streams may start with wasted water."} {"input": "Fact 1: heat can change the state of matter. \nFact 2: An increase of heat is an increase of randomity in matter.", "output": "temperature changes the state of matter."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion can cause a landslide. \nFact 2: Unrestricted logging practices lead to erosion, landslides, and flooding.", "output": "logging can cause landslides."} {"input": "Fact 1: building housing developments usually requires replacing animal habitats. \nFact 2: For salmon, habitat includes freshwater, estuarine and marine habitat.", "output": "A housing development would not be built over a salmon's territory."} {"input": "Fact 1: moss causes chemical weathering. \nFact 2: Chemical weathering causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock.", "output": "moss causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock."} {"input": "Fact 1: plasma is formed by electrons separating from atoms in stars. \nFact 2: Plasma is more common in stars, because making plasma requires high temperatures.", "output": "Plasma is formed in high temperatures of the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: Collar cells have tiny hairs that trap the particles. \nFact 2: Some cells have tiny hair-like fibers that are called flagella.", "output": "Collar cells have flagella that trap the particles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nFact 2: Students take a field trip to an ecosystem to observe the homes of animals in natural habitats.", "output": "Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their homes in an ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: sediment is formed by weathering. \nFact 2: Sand and mud are examples of sediments.", "output": "sand is formed by weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: acid rain has a negative impact on water quality. \nFact 2: Cars and trucks emit tremendous amounts of airborne pollutants, which increase acid rain.", "output": "Cars and trucks have a negative impact on water quality."} {"input": "Fact 1: looking at bright objects has a negative impact on the eyes. \nFact 2: Like the retina of the eye, the intense light of the Sun can burn the imager damaging the camcorder.", "output": "Looking at bright objects have a negative impact on the retina."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants use cellulose for their cell walls. \nFact 2: Leaf blades contain cellulose and hemi-cellulose that are readily broken down by microbes.", "output": "plants cell walls are readily broken down by microbes."} {"input": "Fact 1: running requires a lot of energy. \nFact 2: Calories are units of energy.", "output": "running requires a lot of calories."} {"input": "Fact 1: Platypus females lay their eggs in a burrow. \nFact 2: Burrowing requires great strength.", "output": "Platypus females are really strong."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight to grow. \nFact 2: Vegetable plants grow better in full sunlight.", "output": "Vegetables require sunlight to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gametes then unite in fertilization and form a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: Diploid zygote forms multicellular embryo in venter.", "output": "Fertilization of gametes can lead to the formation of multicellular embryo in venter."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nFact 2: Roots improve soil structure.", "output": "looseness of soil improves soil structure."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is another polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Phenotypic expression of polygenic traits varies over a wide range.", "output": "Phenotypic expression of skin color varies over a wide range."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is another polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Phenotypic expression of polygenic traits varies over a wide range.", "output": "Skin color is a phenotypic expression."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is another polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Phenotypic expression of polygenic traits varies over a wide range.", "output": "Skin color occurs over a wide range."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to vibrate. \nFact 2: By it's nature, a vibration is a frequency wave .", "output": "a rubber band snapping causes a frequency wave."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reproduction is the process by which organisms give rise to offspring. \nFact 2: Seed refers to offspring, children.", "output": "Organisms give rise to children by reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain. \nFact 2: Coal-fired plants Are power stations which burn coal to generate electricity.", "output": "power stations which generate electricity produce gases in the atmosphere cause acid rain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most ecosystems get energy from sunlight. \nFact 2: Plants use sunlight to make energy.", "output": "Most ecosystems get energy from plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: a laser is used for producing light. \nFact 2: Lasers, for instance, produce coherent light.", "output": "Lasers are used to produce a beam that is coherent."} {"input": "Fact 1: when water freezes , that water expands. \nFact 2: Water density is determined by temperature.", "output": "When something freezes, the density changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Alternation of generations allows for both asexual and sexual reproduction. \nFact 2: Asexual reproduction is alternatively known as vegetative reproduction .", "output": "Alternation of generations allows for both vegetative and sexual reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: pesticides can cause pollution. \nFact 2: Air pollution harms the ecosystem.", "output": "pesticides can harm the ecosystem."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is kicked then force is exerted on that object. \nFact 2: Force is measured in newtons.", "output": "if an object is kicked then a measurement of newtons is exerted on that object."} {"input": "Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. \nFact 2: Ovum, or eggs, are stored in the ovaries.", "output": "Female gametophytes produce eggs inside where ovum, or eggs, are stored of flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: a beak is used for catching prey by some birds. \nFact 2: Beaks are in a variety of sizes and shapes, depending on the bird's diet.", "output": "A fowls beak can vary in size depending on the prey they eat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not cells. \nFact 2: Some smallpox viruses are maintained in laboratories.", "output": "smallpox is not a cell."} {"input": "Fact 1: rain causes erosion. \nFact 2: Erosion sculpts the landscape, creating fantastic rock formations.", "output": "Rain causes rock formations and sculpts landscapes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweat wets the skin, and when it evaporates, it cools the body. \nFact 2: Fig 4-23 sweat contains water, salt, lactic acid, vit.", "output": "evaporation of water cools the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: crumple means change shape from smooth into compacted by physical force. \nFact 2: Density increases with depth due to compaction and progressive cementation.", "output": "crumple means density increases by physical force."} {"input": "Fact 1: pollination requires pollinators. \nFact 2: Requirements See Needs .", "output": "pollination needs pollinators."} {"input": "Fact 1: a thermometer is used to measure temperature. \nFact 2: Fever is measured using a thermometer.", "output": "a fever can be diagnosed with a thermometer."} {"input": "Fact 1: a thermometer is used to measure temperature. \nFact 2: Fever is measured using a thermometer.", "output": "a fever can be measured with a thermometer."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Clouds form by the condensation of water vapor.", "output": "Water vapor is formed when gas changes into a liquid by reducing heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: camouflage is used for protection by prey against predators. \nFact 2: Many animals camouflage or protect themselves by blending into their surroundings.", "output": "Animals protect themselves from predators by blending in with their surroundings."} {"input": "Fact 1: planting trees has a positive impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: Birds are important components of ecosystems.", "output": "Planting trees has a positive impact on birds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reptile parents provide little if any care to their young. \nFact 2: Alligators and crocodiles are the largest living reptiles.", "output": "Alligator and crocodile parents provide little care to their young."} {"input": "Fact 1: cross-pollination increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: Bees, especially bumblebees, provide the cross-pollination.", "output": "bees increase genetic diversity."} {"input": "Fact 1: the number of rings in a tree trunk can be used to estimate the age of the tree. \nFact 2: Tree age, scion, nutrition and other factors that affect the overall health of the tree could affect rootstock resistance or susceptibility to Phytophthora.", "output": "The number of rings along with scion, nutrition and other factors affect the overall health of a tree."} {"input": "Fact 1: Precipitation falls on the windward side of the mountain range. \nFact 2: Any precipitation is snow, that's for sure.", "output": "snow falls on the windward side of the mountain range."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating an egg causes a chemical reaction in the egg. \nFact 2: The heat causes the atoms to rearrange.", "output": "A chemical reaction in an egg causes atoms to rearrange."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture. \nFact 2: Climate refers to weather over a long period of time.", "output": "weather is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult tunicates are barrel-shaped. \nFact 2: Bulbs are classifies as tunicate or non-tunicate.", "output": "Adult Bulbs are barrel-shaped."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult tunicates are barrel-shaped. \nFact 2: Bulbs are classifies as tunicate or non-tunicate.", "output": "Bulbs can be classified as barrel-shaped."} {"input": "Fact 1: if humans disturb animals in a location then those animals will move to a different location. \nFact 2: Different kinds of animals have different habitat requirements.", "output": "If humans disturb animals in a location, animals will require a moving habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses contain DNA but not much else. \nFact 2: All viruses consist of RNA or DNA and a protein coat.", "output": "viruses have RNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: Petals attract pollinators to the flower. \nFact 2: Bees are effective pollinators.", "output": "Bees are attracted to the petals of a flower."} {"input": "Fact 1: Petals attract pollinators to the flower. \nFact 2: Bees are effective pollinators.", "output": "Petals attract bees to the flower."} {"input": "Fact 1: fat is used to keep animals warm. \nFact 2: Carbs turn into body fat .", "output": "Carbs keep animals warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Nematodes are millimeter-sized roundworms.", "output": "Nematodes reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Nematodes are millimeter-sized roundworms.", "output": "nematodes reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: Rivers are usually larger than streams. \nFact 2: Estuaries are where the river meets the ocean.", "output": "Estuaries are larger than streams."} {"input": "Fact 1: pollutants have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Benzene, like ozone and particulate matter, is a nonthreshold pollutant.", "output": "particulate matter has a negative impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nFact 2: Although the herpes virus never leaves the body, it can lay dormant for long periods of time.", "output": "Herpes lives in a dormant state."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arthropods are the largest phylum of invertebrates. \nFact 2: Insects are the largest group of arthropods.", "output": "Insects belong to the largest phylum of invertibrates."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arthropods are the largest phylum of invertebrates. \nFact 2: Insects are the largest group of arthropods.", "output": "insects are in the largest phylum of invertebrates."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arthropods are the largest phylum of invertebrates. \nFact 2: Insects are the largest group of arthropods.", "output": "insects are invertebrates."} {"input": "Fact 1: global warming is when worldwide temperature increases. \nFact 2: Corrosion always increases with increasing temperature.", "output": "global warming increases corrosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot. \nFact 2: Insulation helps to block conduction of heat.", "output": "Insulation helps block conduction to an object."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain. \nFact 2: Also, pain is an excellent deterrent.", "output": "aggression can be a deterrent."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nFact 2: Microbes are a major cause of disease in humans.", "output": "microbes form diseases."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nFact 2: Water is everywhere H20.", "output": "Most people can only survive a few days without H20."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nFact 2: Water is everywhere H20.", "output": "Most people can survive only a few days without H20."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind and rain cause erosion. \nFact 2: Soil erosion, or rather soil movement, is a natural process.", "output": "wind and rain cause soil movement."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweating reduces body heat. \nFact 2: Sweat is made of salt and water.", "output": "Saltwater excretion reduces body heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: rest has a positive impact on a health. \nFact 2: Good health and enough rest are important.", "output": "rest is important."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismograph is used for measuring the size of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Magnitude a measure of earthquake size.", "output": "A seismograph measures the magnitude of earthquakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Temperature falls from the equator to the poles. \nFact 2: All temperatures are in Fahrenheit.", "output": "Fahrenheit falls from the equator to the poles."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving resources has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Recycling conserves natural resources.", "output": "Recycling has a positive impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving resources has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Recycling conserves natural resources.", "output": "Recycling has a positive impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: conserving resources has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Recycling conserves natural resources.", "output": "recycling has a positive impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: cross-pollination increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: Insects and hummingbirds are the primary pollinators.", "output": "Hummingbirds increase plants genetic diversity."} {"input": "Fact 1: mountains are formed by earthquakes. \nFact 2: Earthquakes are caused by movement of the tectonic plates.", "output": "Mountains are formed by movement of the tectonic plates."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds have relatively large brains and a high level of intelligence. \nFact 2: Healthy brains are wired to learn.", "output": "Birds have high levels of intelligence and are wired to learn."} {"input": "Fact 1: faulting of rock in Earth 's crust causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Earthquakes tremors both mild and moderate are frequent occurrences in the park and preserve.", "output": "faulting of rock causes tremors."} {"input": "Fact 1: adding salt to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid. \nFact 2: For example, salt is NaCl.", "output": "adding NaCl to a solid decreases the freezing point of that solid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals breathe with the help of a diaphragm. \nFact 2: When a person stops breathing, they die.", "output": "mammals prevent death with the help of a diaphragm."} {"input": "Fact 1: microscope is used to see small things by biologists by making them appear bigger. \nFact 2: Biologists study living creatures.", "output": "microscopes make living creatures appear bigger."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any antigen that causes an allergy is called an allergen. \nFact 2: Mold allergenicity Molds are strong allergens .", "output": "molds are antigens."} {"input": "Fact 1: an organism requires energy for growth. \nFact 2: An organism can gain energy by assimilation or absorption of food.", "output": "Organisms require food for growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes occupy niches in moist habitats. \nFact 2: Bryophytes include the mosses and liverworts.", "output": "Mosses occupy niches in moist habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized. \nFact 2: How plant cells become specialized during development.", "output": "Differentiation is how plants become specialized during development."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object reflects light toward the eye then that object can be seen. \nFact 2: Generally, white objects reflect more than dark ones.", "output": "white objects can be seen more."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons. \nFact 2: Because the daylight changes with the seasons, ActiveEarth does, too.", "output": "the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes daylight changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: when sound reaches the ear , that sound can be heard. \nFact 2: Otoacoustic emissions are sounds the ear generates.", "output": "The vibrations that reach the ear to make noise are Otoacoustic."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flatworms belong to the phylum Platyhelminthes. \nFact 2: Flatworms are flat, roundworms are round.", "output": "platyhelminthes are round."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating food that contains pesticides can have a negative impact on humans. \nFact 2: For example, the pesticide DDT is a hydrocarbon.", "output": "Eating food that contains DDT can have a negative impact on humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: sweat is used for adjusting to hot temperatures by some animals. \nFact 2: Sweat is made of salt and water.", "output": "salt and water are used for adjusting to hot temperatures by some animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: a telephone is used for communication by humans over long distances. \nFact 2: Communication is essential if a relationship is to last the distance.", "output": "telephones allow relationships to last distances."} {"input": "Fact 1: phase changes do not change mass. \nFact 2: Melting is a phase change.", "output": "Mass does not change during melting."} {"input": "Fact 1: phase changes do not change mass. \nFact 2: Melting is a phase change.", "output": "Melting does not change mass."} {"input": "Fact 1: phase changes do not change mass. \nFact 2: Melting is a phase change.", "output": "When something melts, it does not change mass."} {"input": "Fact 1: planting trees has a positive impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: Knowledge of woodland ecosystems is advantageous.", "output": "Planting trees has a positive impact on woodlands."} {"input": "Fact 1: a breathing mask is used for keeping harmful particles from entering the respiratory system. \nFact 2: When mold grows in the house, it can emit particles that travel through the air.", "output": "A breathing mask can keep mold from entering the respiratory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants. \nFact 2: Roots associate with nitrogen fixing bacteria.", "output": "plants roots associate with bacteria in soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Stimuli are detected by sensory nerve cells. \nFact 2: Stimuli represent changes in the environment.", "output": "changes in the environment are detected by sensory nerve cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bees are naturalized on every continent except Antarctica. \nFact 2: Climate of the Antarctica Region Antarctica is the coldest continent.", "output": "bees are naturalized on every continent except the coldest one."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bees are naturalized on every continent except Antarctica. \nFact 2: Climate of the Antarctica Region Antarctica is the coldest continent.", "output": "bees are naturalized on every continent except the coldest."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ground tissue makes up most of the interior of a plant. \nFact 2: Then the fungus penetrates the plant tissue.", "output": "fungus can live in the interior of a plant."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is the average weather in an area over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Water helps to control the weather and climate.", "output": "water is related to climate."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many seeds can wait to germinate until conditions are favorable for growth. \nFact 2: Most seeds germinate in spring when conditions become favorable.", "output": "Many seeds wait to germinate in spring."} {"input": "Fact 1: the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat. \nFact 2: In direct evaporative systems, the evaporation process humidifies the air.", "output": "By adding heat to water, the sun humidifies the air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture. \nFact 2: Weather and climate affect life.", "output": "temperature and moisture affect life."} {"input": "Fact 1: triceps contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten. \nFact 2: Every kid has a bicep and a tricep muscle that is visible.", "output": "muscle contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bees are naturalized on every continent except Antarctica. \nFact 2: An ice sheet is a body of ice that covers an entire land mass or continent.", "output": "Bees are naturalized on every land mass except Antarctica."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Himalayas were formed by rock folding. \nFact 2: Folding A fold is a bend in the rock layers.", "output": "the Himalayas were formed by a bend in rock layers."} {"input": "Fact 1: using a car causes pollution. \nFact 2: Pollution is a damaging excess of contaminants.", "output": "Cars damage the environment by causing an excess of contaminants."} {"input": "Fact 1: treating water is used to remove harmful substances before drinking. \nFact 2: Hydration is maintained by drinking a lot of fluid.", "output": "treating water is used to remove harmful substances before hydration."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. \nFact 2: Fungi include yeasts, molds, and fleshy fungi.", "output": "yeast lack clorophyll."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light. \nFact 2: Coal today is mostly used for power plants creating electricity.", "output": "coal can power a light bulb."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are filter feeders. \nFact 2: Adult sponges are always sessile.", "output": "A sessile adult can be a filter feeder."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria cause food poisoning. \nFact 2: Vomiting tends to be related to food poisoning.", "output": "vomiting tends to be related to bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: a sifter is used for separating mixtures. \nFact 2: Paradoxically, the soil is poor , a mixture of gravels, pebbles and sand.", "output": "A sifter is used for separating soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pressure receptors are found mainly in the skin. \nFact 2: All pain receptors are free nerve endings.", "output": "free nerve endings are found in the skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nFact 2: Species are the different kinds of organisms.", "output": "Harming a certain kind of organism causes that animal's population to decrease."} {"input": "Fact 1: if gas is heated then that gas will expand. \nFact 2: Chlorine is a type of Green Cross gas.", "output": "if chlorine is heated then it will expand."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks live in most terrestrial, freshwater, and marine habitats. \nFact 2: Mollusks in the diorama include snails and clams.", "output": "Snails live in most terrestrial, freshwater and marine habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: an organism requires energy for growth. \nFact 2: Plants get their energy from the sun.", "output": "Plants need the sun to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: if humans disturb animals in a location then those animals will move to a different location. \nFact 2: These animals are the first to disappear as human disturbance increases.", "output": "Animals in a location are the first to disappear as disturbance increases."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vomiting reflex is used to remove toxic material from the stomach before it is absorbed. \nFact 2: Rabbits lack the vomiting reflex, and are physically almost incapable of regurgitation.", "output": "Rabbits are incapable of regurgitation, so cannot remove toxic material from their stomachs before it is absorbed."} {"input": "Fact 1: the type of material through which sound passes changes the speed at which sound travels. \nFact 2: Hearing is the act of perceiving sound.", "output": "the speed of hearing changes depending on the material passed through."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical weathering causes iron in rock to oxidize. \nFact 2: Chemical weathering is very slow in granite.", "output": "Iron oxidation in granite is very slow."} {"input": "Fact 1: microbial fuel cells convert chemical energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Electric generators convert mechanical energy into electric energy.", "output": "microbial fuel cells and electric generators both create electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: living underground can be used for hiding from predators. \nFact 2: Animals that live underground can cause biological weathering.", "output": "Predators can result in biological weathering."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind causes erosion. \nFact 2: Erosion causes destruction of aquatic habitats due to siltation and flooding.", "output": "High winds can lead to destruction of aquatic habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reproduction is the process by which living things give rise to offspring. \nFact 2: Seed refers to offspring, children.", "output": "Living things use reproduction to have children."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit. \nFact 2: Another symbiotic relationship is found with cucumbers and corn.", "output": "cucumbers and corn possess a mutualism in which both species benefit."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning fossil fuels increases the carbon in the atmosphere. \nFact 2: More carbon in the atmosphere means atmospheric warming.", "output": "Burning fossil fuels increases atmospheric warming."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning fossil fuels increases the carbon in the atmosphere. \nFact 2: More carbon in the atmosphere means atmospheric warming.", "output": "Burning fossil fuels warms the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object reflects light toward the eye then that object can be seen. \nFact 2: Without light there is nothing to connect the eye to the object.", "output": "Without light there is no object that can be seen."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria can cause people to become ill. \nFact 2: Poultry is a notorious source of bacteria that cause illness.", "output": "Poultry can make people ill."} {"input": "Fact 1: Neurons are the structural and functional units of the nervous system. \nFact 2: Glial cells perform critical functions in the nervous system.", "output": "Neurons are the structural and functional units of where the glial cells perform critical functions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are organized into tissues, and tissues form organs. \nFact 2: Stem cells are cells that can become many tissues and organs.", "output": "Stem cells can be organized into forming organs."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical weathering causes iron in rock to oxidize. \nFact 2: Chemical weathering is the chemical disintigration of rocks.", "output": "The chemical disintegration of rocks causes iron in rock to oxidize."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical weathering causes iron in rock to oxidize. \nFact 2: Chemical weathering is the chemical disintigration of rocks.", "output": "chemical disintegration of rocks causes the iron in it to oxidize."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants live just about everywhere on Earth. \nFact 2: Earth is our planet.", "output": "plants live just about everywhere on our planet."} {"input": "Fact 1: Nerve impulses are electrical in nature. \nFact 2: Imagery is when the brain converts signals from the environment into nerve impulses.", "output": "brain signals are electrical in nature."} {"input": "Fact 1: when sound reaches the ear , that sound can be heard. \nFact 2: For sound, the sense of hearing is used.", "output": "ears are used for hearing."} {"input": "Fact 1: nectar is used for attracting pollinators by plants. \nFact 2: Nectar Nectar is the sugary liquid produced by many flowers.", "output": "Flower produce a sugary liquid to attract pollinators."} {"input": "Fact 1: telephones are used for communication by two people by transmitting sound. \nFact 2: Telephone conversations and data are transmitted through optical fibers.", "output": "Communication through phones is transmitted through optical fibers."} {"input": "Fact 1: information in an organism 's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring. \nFact 2: Chromosomes are units of genetic information.", "output": "Chromosomes are units of information causing traits to be passed down to offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: information in an organism 's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring. \nFact 2: Chromosomes are units of genetic information.", "output": "Genetic traits are passed down to offspring through chromosomes."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a living thing becomes too cold then that living thing will die. \nFact 2: An organism is a living thing.", "output": "organisms that become too cold can die."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are a source of food for many species of fish. \nFact 2: Food is only nutritious if it is eaten.", "output": "sponges are a source of nutrition for many fish."} {"input": "Fact 1: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: Diversity leads to vast genetic potential.", "output": "Sexual reproduction increases genetic potential."} {"input": "Fact 1: if two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object will remain stationary. \nFact 2: Opposites also hold each other in balance and exert mutual control.", "output": "balanced forces exert mutually on an object making it remain stationary."} {"input": "Fact 1: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nFact 2: Gravity causes tides.", "output": "the moon forms tides."} {"input": "Fact 1: the mass of a planet causes the pull of gravity on that planet. \nFact 2: Well, weight is the force on a object caused by gravity trying to pull the object down.", "output": "The mass of a planet causes the weight of objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: a glacier causes mechanical weathering. \nFact 2: WEATHERING -- Deterioration, decay or damage caused by exposure to the elements.", "output": "glaciers can cause damage."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease. \nFact 2: Smallpox is an acute infectious disease caused by a virus.", "output": "The intentional release of smallpox would be bioterrorism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are coiled structures made of DNA and proteins. \nFact 2: During prophase the chromosomes coil up.", "output": "Strucutres coil during prophase and are made of DNA and proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains. \nFact 2: Soil erosion harms farm and grazing lands and increases flooding and desertification.", "output": "When a river floods, that river harms farm and grazing lands."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lipids may consist of fatty acids alone, or they may contain other molecules as well. \nFact 2: Fats A fat is another term for lipid.", "output": "fats may consist of fatty acids alone."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires nutrients for survival. \nFact 2: Water is the most important nutrient for animals and humans.", "output": "An animal requires water for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: being distracted while driving can cause people to crash their car. \nFact 2: In many cases cellphones are not the only distractions behind the wheel.", "output": "Cellphones can cause people to crash their car."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells that divide uncontrollably may form a tumor, or abnormal mass of cells. \nFact 2: Cancer begins when a cell begins dividing uncontrollably.", "output": "cancer may cause a tumor to form."} {"input": "Fact 1: Wings are part of the exoskeleton and attached to the thorax. \nFact 2: An insect's body consists of the head, thorax and abdomen.", "output": "Wings are part of the exoskeleton attached to the insect's body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most fungi get organic compounds from dead organisms. \nFact 2: Molds are microscopic fungi.", "output": "Molds get organic compounds from dead organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nFact 2: Gasoline is extremely flammable and can explode and burn if ignited.", "output": "coal is used for generating heat and can explode."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most species go through larval stages after hatching. \nFact 2: Larval stages concentrate on feeding and growth.", "output": "Most species concentrate on feeding and growth after hatching."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most species go through larval stages after hatching. \nFact 2: Larval stages concentrate on feeding and growth.", "output": "Most species go through stages of feeding and growth after hatching."} {"input": "Fact 1: poisonous darts are used for defense by sea anemones. \nFact 2: Venomous creatures can often use their poison as a weapon.", "output": "sea anemones are venomous."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit. \nFact 2: Symbiotic microbes live in the mussels' gills.", "output": "Mutualism is a relationship like that of microbes and mussels in which both species benefit."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ice ages buried the planet in snow and ice for millions of years at a time. \nFact 2: Unmelted winter snow and ice accumulate from year to year, and an ice age can begin.", "output": "Unmelted winter snow and ice buried the planet."} {"input": "Fact 1: if something is outside during the day then that something will receive sunlight. \nFact 2: An outdoor shower is located conveniently outside the laundry area.", "output": "An outdoor shower during the day will receive sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: igneous rocks are formed from magma cooling. \nFact 2: Finally, the magma comes to rest, cools, and solidifies.", "output": "igneous rocks are formed when magma solidifies."} {"input": "Fact 1: pollutants have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Carbon dioxide is a pollutant.", "output": "carbon dioxide has a negative effect on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging is associated with the death of cells. \nFact 2: If the waste accumulates, the cell ages and dies.", "output": "waste accumulates and cells die."} {"input": "Fact 1: better senses have a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: An antelope has such a fine sense of hearing that it senses danger long in advance.", "output": "An antelope's excellent hearing helps it survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Babies that are very large or very small at birth are less likely to survive. \nFact 2: Children are less likely to survive because their bodies are so vulnerable.", "output": "Regardless of size, baby bodies are vulnerable."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds have a large brain relative to the size of their body. \nFact 2: State bird is the seagull.", "output": "seagulls have a large brain relative to the size of their body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Marine species live mainly in shallow coastal waters. \nFact 2: And a marine geologist does the same, but in the water.", "output": "Water species live mainly in shallow coastal waters."} {"input": "Fact 1: Excretion is the process of removing wastes and excess water from the body. \nFact 2: Ketones are exhaled and excreted in urine.", "output": "Urination is a process of removing wastes and excess water from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: braking can cause skidding. \nFact 2: Non-skid feet prevent sliding.", "output": "braking can cause sliding."} {"input": "Fact 1: plasma is formed by electrons separating from atoms in stars. \nFact 2: Active stars maintain hot, magnetically trapped plasmas above their photospheres.", "output": "Active stars are filled with hot, separating electrons."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a more complex nervous system. \nFact 2: Corals, and invertebrates in general, are delicate creatures.", "output": "coral can a more complex nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires nutrients for survival. \nFact 2: Animals and humans eat plants for their nutrients.", "output": "An animal requires plants for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires nutrients for survival. \nFact 2: Animals and humans eat plants for their nutrients.", "output": "Animals and humans need to eat plants to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating salt water causes the water to evaporate while the salt remains. \nFact 2: Most of Earth's water is salty seawater.", "output": "heating seawater causes it to evaporate while the salt remains."} {"input": "Fact 1: Electron transport is the final stage of aerobic respiration. \nFact 2: Aerobic respiration is an oxidative process which uses oxygen as a final electron acceptor.", "output": "oxygen is used as an electron acceptor in respiration."} {"input": "Fact 1: if gas is heated then that gas will expand. \nFact 2: Water vapor is a gas in the air.", "output": "if water vapor is heated then it expands."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals generate heat mainly by keeping their metabolic rate high. \nFact 2: Gray Squirrel Management Tree squirrels are common Alabama mammals.", "output": "tree squirrels generate heat mainly by keeping their metabolic rate high."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sporangia produce spores that develop into tiny, heart-shaped gametophytes. \nFact 2: Gametophytes are photosynthetic and often heart-shaped.", "output": "sporangia produce spores that develop into tiny photosynthetics."} {"input": "Fact 1: triceps contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten. \nFact 2: Arm day hits the bicep, tricep and forearm muscles.", "output": "muscles contracting cause a person's elbow to straighten."} {"input": "Fact 1: microorganisms can cause infections. \nFact 2: Infection can cause a range of illnesses.", "output": "microorganisms can cause a range of illnesses."} {"input": "Fact 1: a compass is used to navigate oceans. \nFact 2: Direction is in degrees from north as measured by a compass.", "output": "direction in degrees is used to navigate oceans."} {"input": "Fact 1: sound can be used for communication by animals. \nFact 2: Orangutans have a vocal repertoire of about 13 sounds.", "output": "Orangutans can vocalize for communication."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most modern gymnosperms are trees with woody trunks. \nFact 2: Gymnosperms are the plants that are known as evergreens.", "output": "Evergreens are mostly trees with woody trunks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most modern gymnosperms are trees with woody trunks. \nFact 2: Gymnosperms are the plants that are known as evergreens.", "output": "conifers trees have woody trunks and known as evergreens."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most modern gymnosperms are trees with woody trunks. \nFact 2: Gymnosperms are the plants that are known as evergreens.", "output": "evergreens have woody trunks."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most modern gymnosperms are trees with woody trunks. \nFact 2: Gymnosperms are the plants that are known as evergreens.", "output": "most modern evergreens are trees with woody trunks."} {"input": "Fact 1: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nFact 2: Heat and warmth help other gift plants.", "output": "an egg requires heat to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nFact 2: Smoking increases the risk for lung cancer.", "output": "smoking increases cancer risk."} {"input": "Fact 1: Caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant. \nFact 2: Coffee is an excellent source of caffeine.", "output": "Coffee stimulates the central nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant. \nFact 2: Coffee is an excellent source of caffeine.", "output": "coffee is a central nervous system stimulant."} {"input": "Fact 1: if all members of a species cannot produce offspring then that species will likely become extinct. \nFact 2: When they mate with females, no offspring are produced.", "output": "if members of a species cannot mate with females then that species will likely become extinct."} {"input": "Fact 1: a pulley is used for lifting objects. \nFact 2: Lifting objects from the floor can hurt.", "output": "pulleys can prevent humans from getting hurt."} {"input": "Fact 1: eyes are used for seeing by animals by sensing light. \nFact 2: Vision is out the eyes.", "output": "vision is used for seeing."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensing causes a liquid to form. \nFact 2: All liquids pour and flow.", "output": "Condensing causes something to form that pours and flows."} {"input": "Fact 1: seed dispersal has a positive impact on a plant. \nFact 2: Moisture levels before planting and flowering have the greatest impact on yield.", "output": "Seed dispersal has a positive impact on flowering and yield."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most genes contain the instructions for a single protein. \nFact 2: Most proteins have a single destination.", "output": "Most genes contain the instructions for protein destinations."} {"input": "Fact 1: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nFact 2: Tides A tide is vertical movement of water.", "output": "The gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the vertical movement of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: a drought can change the color of an environment from green to brown. \nFact 2: If there's a drought, a lot of people die.", "output": "People who live in brown environments are at risk of dying."} {"input": "Fact 1: friction causes an object to lose energy. \nFact 2: Friction generates heat.", "output": "generating heat causes an object to lose energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood is a fluid connective tissue. \nFact 2: Liquids A fluid is any substance that flows, and liquids are examples of fluids.", "output": "blood is a liquid connective tissue."} {"input": "Fact 1: a telescope is used for observing stars by astronomers. \nFact 2: And, of course, the Sun is a star.", "output": "a telescope is used for observing the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gene flow occurs when individuals move into or out of a population. \nFact 2: Gene flow is the movement of alleles in or out of a population.", "output": "the movement of alleles in of a population occurs when individuals move into a population."} {"input": "Fact 1: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nFact 2: Serious questions remain regarding what happens if endangered populations continue to decrease.", "output": "harming an animal species causes that animal's species to become endangered."} {"input": "Fact 1: Respiration begins with ventilation. \nFact 2: And a certain amount of light and air are required for ventilation.", "output": "respiration requires a certain amount of air."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians are also important predators. \nFact 2: All frogs are amphibians.", "output": "frogs are important predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stopwatch is used to measure time. \nFact 2: Reaction time was measured with a stopwatch in minutes and seconds.", "output": "Stopwatches are used to measure minutes and seconds."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stopwatch is used to measure time. \nFact 2: Reaction time was measured with a stopwatch in minutes and seconds.", "output": "a stopwatch can measure minutes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: Jet airplanes burn fuel throughout the flight to overcome air resistance.", "output": "a jet is used for moving a large amount of people across bodies of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: Jet airplanes burn fuel throughout the flight to overcome air resistance.", "output": "fuel is burned to move people across bodies of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nFact 2: Producers are organisms, such as green plants, that convert light energy into food.", "output": "green plants convert carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Besides the above-named species, various other species of the genus have been used medicinally.", "output": "Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time at the genus level and above."} {"input": "Fact 1: x-rays are used in medical technology. \nFact 2: Medical technology connected to diagnostics.", "output": "x-rays are used in diagnostics."} {"input": "Fact 1: knowledge of the stars can be used to navigate. \nFact 2: Of course, astronomers also study stars.", "output": "astronomy can be used to navigate."} {"input": "Fact 1: ink is used for hiding from predators by octopuses. \nFact 2: Predators kill and eat their prey.", "output": "ink helps octopuses to avoid being eaten."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reproduction is the process by which living things give rise to offspring. \nFact 2: Plants are also the oldest living things.", "output": "reproduction is the process by which plants give rise to offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult worms go through a major transformation to develop reproductive organs. \nFact 2: Reproduction Organisms create young of their species by reproduction.", "output": "adult worms go through a major transformation to create young."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts are organelles that are found in the cells of plants and algae. \nFact 2: Algae Algae Green algae are the simplest of green plants.", "output": "Chloroplasts are organelles that are found in the cells of the simplest of green plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires water to grow. \nFact 2: Some plants require more water and some plants require less water.", "output": "Not all plants need the same amount of water to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nFact 2: Characteristics of Reptiles Reptiles have backbones.", "output": "Some species with backbones can go several weeks between meals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms. \nFact 2: All plants are of bush type.", "output": "climate influences bush growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: optical tools are used for observing materials up close. \nFact 2: Magnification glass scales for optical comparators.", "output": "magnification glass can be used to observe materials up close."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary meristem is located within and around the vascular tissues. \nFact 2: Plant tissues are produced from meristems.", "output": "plants have vascular tissues."} {"input": "Fact 1: if humans disturb animals in a location then those animals will move to a different location. \nFact 2: Controlling development controls human disturbances of the river bank and its watershed that can increase erosion, disturb animal habitat and consequently, impair water quality.", "output": "development by humans can cause animals to move to different locations."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Nematodes are simple roundworms.", "output": "nematodes reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers make food from inorganic molecules. \nFact 2: Green plants are producers .", "output": "green plants make food from inorganic molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: Producers make food from inorganic molecules. \nFact 2: Green plants are producers .", "output": "plants make food from inorganic molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are organized into tissues, and tissues form organs. \nFact 2: Skin is a protective organ.", "output": "Cells form tissues, and tissues form skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: pesticides can cause pollution. \nFact 2: Pollution is the release of harmful substances into the environment.", "output": "Pesticides can cause the release of harmful substances into the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evaporation of sweat uses energy, and the energy comes from body heat. \nFact 2: Heat When exercising, the body creates excess heat.", "output": "Evaporation of sweat uses energy, and the energy comes from exercise."} {"input": "Fact 1: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. \nFact 2: The processes of weathering, and water or ice wedging may assist in this.", "output": "Weathering comes from cycles."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring. \nFact 2: Cancer is an example of a mutation in cells.", "output": "cancer of a parent's cells can cause a new trait to appear in their offspring."} {"input": "Fact 1: a firecracker converts chemical energy into sound. \nFact 2: Energy and chemical reactions Chemical reactions require energy.", "output": "a firecracker converts energy into sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors. \nFact 2: Rainbows are an optical phenomena due to the diffraction of light waves.", "output": "a rainbow is formed by diffraction into all different colors."} {"input": "Fact 1: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nFact 2: Landslides caused by earthquakes .", "output": "landslides can be caused by tectonic plates."} {"input": "Fact 1: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nFact 2: Data values can also be converted to percent values.", "output": "A circle graph can be used to display data values."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. \nFact 2: Less soil is lost to erosion.", "output": "soil loss causes a river to become deeper and wider."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary growth forms secondary vascular tissues and bark. \nFact 2: Secondary growth occurs in the lateral meristems.", "output": "Growth occuring in lateral meristems forms vascular tissues and bark."} {"input": "Fact 1: Osteoporosis is a disease in which osteoclasts are more active than osteoblasts. \nFact 2: Bone density decreases with osteoporosis.", "output": "A disease in which osteoclasts are more active than osteoblasts decreases bone density."} {"input": "Fact 1: Osteoporosis is a disease in which osteoclasts are more active than osteoblasts. \nFact 2: Bone density decreases with osteoporosis.", "output": "osteoclasts being more active than osteoblasts decreases bone density."} {"input": "Fact 1: Rivers are usually larger than streams. \nFact 2: Second half becomes rocky with small stream crossings some standing water.", "output": "rivers are usually larger than small water crossings."} {"input": "Fact 1: Babies that are very large or very small at birth are less likely to survive. \nFact 2: Poor nutrition while in the womb is the major reason why babies are small at birth.", "output": "Babies who had poor nutrition while in the womb are less likely to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: pushing on the pedals of a bike cause that bike to move. \nFact 2: Bike commuting truly is green but bike commuting is difficult.", "output": "Green commuting can be accomplished through pushing on pedals."} {"input": "Fact 1: a balance is used for measuring mass of an object. \nFact 2: Mass Amount of matter an object contains.", "output": "A balance is used to measure the amount of matter an object contains."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibiotics have no effect on viruses. \nFact 2: Viruses are submicroscopic, cylindrical or spherical bodies.", "output": "Antibiotics have no effect on submicroscopic, cylindrical or spherical bodies."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning wood is used to produce heat. \nFact 2: Heat is added and the temperature of the water increases.", "output": "burning wood is used to increase temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging occurs as cells lose their ability to divide. \nFact 2: Gerontology is the study of the aging process and old age.", "output": "Getting old occurs as cells lose their ability to divide."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations may change the structure of a chromosome or just change a single nucleotide. \nFact 2: Mutations are changes in genetic information.", "output": "Alterations in genetic information may change the structure of a chromosome or just a single nucleotide."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands. \nFact 2: Growth hormone is made by the pituitary.", "output": "the pituitary controls other endocrine glands."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pregnancy is the carrying of one or more offspring from fertilization until birth. \nFact 2: Pregnancy begins with a fertilized egg.", "output": "A fertilized egg can create an offspring if it's carried until birth."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains. \nFact 2: Minerals are the constituents of rocks, sediments, and soils.", "output": "when a river floods , that river deposits minerals in flood plains."} {"input": "Fact 1: adding salt to a liquid decreases the melting point of that liquid. \nFact 2: Salt adds density to the water so objects float.", "output": "Objects float more easily in water with a lower melting point."} {"input": "Fact 1: a polar bear requires a cold environment. \nFact 2: Lynx live in cold, snowy environments.", "output": "Lynx and polar bears have similar climate requirements."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lancelet larvae are free-swimming. \nFact 2: Cephalochordates Branchiostoma , the lancelet or amphioxus, is a typical cephalochordate.", "output": "amphioxus larvae are free-swimming."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires nutrients to grow and heal. \nFact 2: Foods contain nutrients that provide people with necessary energy and essential nutrients.", "output": "an animal requires food to grow and heal."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants exhibit phototropism, or growing toward a light source. \nFact 2: Roots are negatively phototropic.", "output": "Roots grow away from a light source."} {"input": "Fact 1: a nest is used for protecting young by birds. \nFact 2: Cotton and shredded tissue paper make excellent nesting materials.", "output": "Cotton and shredded tissue paper are used for protecting young by birds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Infancy is the period of most rapid growth after birth. \nFact 2: From infancy, children love to move.", "output": "children love to move in the period after birth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Smog contains particulates. \nFact 2: Particulate matter varies in size.", "output": "Smog contains matter that varies in size."} {"input": "Fact 1: Stimuli are detected by sensory nerve cells. \nFact 2: When there is a release of pain, the nerve cells in the spinal cord are stimulated.", "output": "stimuli can cause pain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sepals are usually green, which camouflages the bud from possible consumers. \nFact 2: Daylilies have colored sepals.", "output": "daylilies use camouflauge to protect their buds."} {"input": "Fact 1: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: An island is land surrounded by water.", "output": "People can be moved to islands in an airplane."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain. \nFact 2: Aggressive children tend to grow into aggressive adults.", "output": "Both and adults and children can intend to cause harm or pain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Water is essential for all life on Earth. \nFact 2: Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.", "output": "Hydrogen and oxygen are essential for all life on earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are the form of the genetic material of a cell during cell division. \nFact 2: DNA is the genetic material in the cell, and is found in the nucleus in the chromosomes .", "output": "DNA is part of our genetic material."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are the form of the genetic material of a cell during cell division. \nFact 2: DNA is the genetic material found in cells.", "output": "Chromosomes are the form of DNA of a cell during cell division."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses can cause cancer. \nFact 2: Influenza viruses are restless.", "output": "influenza can cause cancer."} {"input": "Fact 1: sandpaper is used to smooth wooden objects. \nFact 2: Scrap wood can be used for cheap wooden bins.", "output": "Sandpaper is used to smooth objects made of wood."} {"input": "Fact 1: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nFact 2: Humans are animals too.", "output": "thirst is used to make humans realize they need to replenish bodily water."} {"input": "Fact 1: satellites are used to take images from space. \nFact 2: Meteorologists rely on weather images from space.", "output": "Meteorologists rely on satellites for data."} {"input": "Fact 1: satellites are used to take images from space. \nFact 2: Meteorologists rely on weather images from space.", "output": "satellites are used to take Meteorologists."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reptile parents provide little if any care to their young. \nFact 2: Gila monsters are reptiles.", "output": "Gila monsters provide little if any care to their young."} {"input": "Fact 1: Precipitation falls on the windward side of the mountain range. \nFact 2: For example, the windward side of a peninsula is the windiest side.", "output": "The windiest side of a mountainous peninsula would have the most precipitation."} {"input": "Fact 1: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: When ecosystems are healthy, humankind is healthy.", "output": "cutting down trees has a negative impact on the health of humankind."} {"input": "Fact 1: Complex chemistry is needed to carry out all the functions of life. \nFact 2: All functions of life are carried out in cells.", "output": "Complex chemistry is carried out in cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Complex chemistry is needed to carry out all the functions of life. \nFact 2: All functions of life are carried out in cells.", "output": "Complex chemistry occurs in cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution occurs in response to a change in the environment. \nFact 2: Organisms adapt to changes in their environment.", "output": "Organisms adapting is evolution."} {"input": "Fact 1: a valley is formed by a river flowing. \nFact 2: Examples are Napa Valley and Sonoma Valley.", "output": "Napa and Sonoma were formed by a river flowing."} {"input": "Fact 1: Infancy is the period of most rapid growth after birth. \nFact 2: During infancy, babies learn whether to trust the world.", "output": "Babies learn most during their rapid growth period."} {"input": "Fact 1: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nFact 2: If the persist, blow a whistle loudly into the mouthpiece.", "output": "blowing air and causing it to vibrate makes a loud noise."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. \nFact 2: When the wire is heated the length changes.", "output": "Running an electric current through a wire causes the length of the wire to change."} {"input": "Fact 1: microbial fuel cells convert chemical energy into electrical energy. \nFact 2: Bacteria and fungi are the other two classes of microbial pathogens.", "output": "Bacteria and fungi convert chemical energy into electrical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: All plants have a characteristic life cycle that includes alternation of generations. \nFact 2: Bamboos are among the most useful of all plants.", "output": "bamboo has a characteristic life cycle that includes alternation of generations."} {"input": "Fact 1: smell is used for finding food by some animals. \nFact 2: Insects can smell with their antennae.", "output": "Insects use their antennae to find food."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many plants respond to the days growing shorter in the fall by going dormant. \nFact 2: Trees are dormant from November to March.", "output": "many trees respond to the days growing shorter in the fall."} {"input": "Fact 1: Smog contains particulates. \nFact 2: And where there's ozone, there's smog.", "output": "ozone contains particulates."} {"input": "Fact 1: intense heat has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Intense Sunlight and Heat Intense sunlight and heat are present in all arid areas.", "output": "intense Sunlight has a negative impact on an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red. \nFact 2: Nitric acid contributes to acid rain.", "output": "some rain can changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roots have primary and secondary meristems for growth in length and width. \nFact 2: Size is measured by width and length.", "output": "roots have primary and secondary meristems for growth in size."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers form on the dominant sporophyte plant. \nFact 2: Angiosperm sporophyte is dominant.", "output": "Flowers form on angiosperms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers form on the dominant sporophyte plant. \nFact 2: Angiosperm sporophyte is dominant.", "output": "angiosperm is a dominant plant."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers form on the dominant sporophyte plant. \nFact 2: Angiosperm sporophyte is dominant.", "output": "flowers form on angiosperms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowers form on the dominant sporophyte plant. \nFact 2: Angiosperm sporophyte is dominant.", "output": "flowers form on the angiosperm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bacteria may spread directly from one person to another. \nFact 2: Insects disseminate or spread the bacteria.", "output": "insects disseminate bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: electricity is used as an energy source by electrical devices. \nFact 2: Devices such as pagers and cell phones are forbidden.", "output": "electricity is used as an energy source by pagers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals can also generate little bursts of heat by shivering. \nFact 2: Shivering costs the bird, however, by depleting energy stores.", "output": "mammals can generate heat by depleting energy stores."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nFact 2: Some animals sweat, some pant, some lick.", "output": "An animal panting has decreased body water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae have varied life cycles. \nFact 2: Life Cycles Of Organisms Reproduction is a characteristic of all living systems.", "output": "algae are capable of reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Endocrine hormones travel throughout the body in the blood. \nFact 2: Breathing affects the flow of hormones through the endocrine system.", "output": "Breathing allows hormones to travel throughout the body in the bloodstream."} {"input": "Fact 1: Hormones control many cell activities, so they are very important for homeostasis. \nFact 2: Hormones travel in the bloodstream to cells that are called target cells a.", "output": "the bloodstream allows molecules to travel to control many cell activities."} {"input": "Fact 1: Gametes then unite in fertilization and form a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: After the mating of gametes, zygots are formed.", "output": "gametes mate into zygotes."} {"input": "Fact 1: measuring the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials. \nFact 2: Diamonds are so hard because of the shape of a diamond's structure.", "output": "measuring diamonds requires scratching them."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are the basic units of the structure and function of living things. \nFact 2: An organism is a living thing.", "output": "Cells are the basic units of the structure and function of an organism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are the basic units of the structure and function of living things. \nFact 2: An organism is a living thing.", "output": "Cells are the basic units of the structure and function of organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: a radio is used for communication. \nFact 2: Communication requires an idea, a message to share.", "output": "A radio is used to share an idea or message."} {"input": "Fact 1: damming a river can cause a lake to form. \nFact 2: There is no spillway at Lake Tahoe Dam.", "output": "spillways can affect the level of lakes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nFact 2: All data plots are to be made with graphing software such as Excel or Cricket Graph.", "output": "Excel or Cricket can be used to display percents."} {"input": "Fact 1: when electricity flows to a light bulb , the light bulb will turn on. \nFact 2: For example, water pumps are electric.", "output": "water pumps can turn on light bulbs."} {"input": "Fact 1: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming. \nFact 2: Global warming is a global environmental problem.", "output": "gases released during the use of fossil fuels cause a global environmental problem."} {"input": "Fact 1: the ovaries are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Plant reproduction is similar to animal reproduction.", "output": "the ovaries are used by animals and plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Protozoa can be classified on the basis of how they move. \nFact 2: For ease of identification, cotton seedlings are classified into the following three categories.", "output": "Protozoa can be identified by how they move."} {"input": "Fact 1: evaporation can be used for separating a solute from a solvent in a solution. \nFact 2: Gasoline, paints and solvents evaporate, releasing reactive organic compounds.", "output": "Gasoline releases organic compounds when it separates."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution is a change in the characteristics of living things over time. \nFact 2: Evolution is the study of living things with time.", "output": "evolution studies characteristics over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nFact 2: Fertile soil is loose, absorbent and pleasant smelling.", "output": "The growth of plant roots is positively impacted by fertile soil."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a tree falls then sunlight becomes available to the surrounding plants. \nFact 2: Oak trees are found throughout.", "output": "if an oak falls then sunlight becomes available to surrounding plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical digestion occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: Chemical digestion breaks complex chemicals into simple ones.", "output": "Breaking complex chemicals into simple ones occurs mainly in the small intestine."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical digestion occurs mainly in the small intestine. \nFact 2: Chemical digestion breaks complex chemicals into simple ones.", "output": "Complex chemicals break down into simple ones mainly in the small intestine."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants. \nFact 2: Ethanol is a grain alcohol.", "output": "Grain alcohol is produced by fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: seasons cause change to the environment. \nFact 2: Changing the environment changes the life form present in the environment.", "output": "Seasons cause changes to life forms present."} {"input": "Fact 1: insect bites cause harm to living things. \nFact 2: Actually, only the female mosquitoes bite people.", "output": "Female mosquitoes can harm living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants. \nFact 2: Cars can run on pure ethanol or a mixture of petrol and ethanol.", "output": "Cars can run on alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Marine species live mainly in shallow coastal waters. \nFact 2: Most marine organisms live near the surface.", "output": "Most organisms live mainly in shallow coastal waters."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. \nFact 2: If it is viral, no antibiotics are indicated.", "output": "bladder infections are not viral in nature."} {"input": "Fact 1: heat and pressure change the remains of prehistoric living things into natural gas. \nFact 2: Fossils are the remains of prehistoric life.", "output": "heat and pressure turn fossils into natural gas."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit. \nFact 2: An electric circuit is the path of an electric current.", "output": "when an electrical circuit has a path it can work properly."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sight is the ability to sense light, and the eye is the organ that senses light. \nFact 2: Inside the eye, at the back, is the retina.", "output": "sight involves the retina."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture. \nFact 2: Fire behavior is driven by local weather conditions such as winds, temperature and moisture.", "output": "Climate is generally described in terms of local weather conditions."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salt in the water. \nFact 2: Marine life is equally diverse and abundant, from tiny plankton to blue whales.", "output": "blue whales must be adapted to the salt in the water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nFact 2: Parasites thrive on tissues in living hosts.", "output": "parasites thrive on tissue in living organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces gametes. \nFact 2: Female gametes are eggs or ova.", "output": "Meiosis produces eggs or ova?."} {"input": "Fact 1: eyes are used for seeing by animals by sensing light. \nFact 2: Goats are four legged animals.", "output": "eyes are used for seeing by goats by sensing light."} {"input": "Fact 1: disease has a negative impact on an organism. \nFact 2: Organisms or living beings are literally things that are alive.", "output": "Disease has a negative impact on a living being."} {"input": "Fact 1: a car engine usually converts gasoline into motion and heat through combustion. \nFact 2: An internal combustion engine burns a mixture of fuel and air.", "output": "A car engine burns fuel and air to create motion."} {"input": "Fact 1: a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of a liquid. \nFact 2: Liquid ounces are a measure of volume, and dry pounds are a measure of mass.", "output": "a graduated cylinder is used to measure liquid ounces."} {"input": "Fact 1: a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of a liquid. \nFact 2: Volume is typically measured in liters or milliliters.", "output": "a graduated cylinder is used to measure milliliters."} {"input": "Fact 1: a switch is used to start the flow of current in an electrical circuit. \nFact 2: Electric power is ready to use at the flip of a switch.", "output": "current flow gives electric power."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms. \nFact 2: Biodiversity also increases the beauty of the planet.", "output": "climate influences the beauty of the planet."} {"input": "Fact 1: Biomass is the total mass of organisms at a trophic level. \nFact 2: An organism is a living thing.", "output": "Biomass is the total mass of living things at a trophic level."} {"input": "Fact 1: an aquatic animal requires great amounts of water to survive. \nFact 2: Beavers are primarily aquatic animals.", "output": "Beavers require great amounts of water to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: an aquatic animal requires great amounts of water to survive. \nFact 2: Beavers are primarily aquatic animals.", "output": "beavers require great amounts of water to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Weather refers to the conditions of the atmosphere from day to day. \nFact 2: Rain is a different type of weather.", "output": "Rain is a condition of the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: stalactites are formed by deposition. \nFact 2: Most stalactites are formed from drips of water.", "output": "Stalactites are deposits from drips of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses cannot reproduce by themselves. \nFact 2: Often viruses are the cause of myocarditis.", "output": "the cause of myocarditis cannot reproduce by themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is another polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Skin color is determined by the melanin pigment in the skin cells.", "output": "Melanin pigment is determined by a polygenic trait."} {"input": "Fact 1: transportation technology is used for moving people. \nFact 2: People means human beings.", "output": "Human beings use transportation technology to move around."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hurricane moves over land , that hurricane will decrease in strength. \nFact 2: Large bodies of land are called continents.", "output": "When hurricanes move over continents, their strength decreases."} {"input": "Fact 1: when metal conducts heat , that metal expands. \nFact 2: Gold is a precious metal.", "output": "when gold conducts heat it expands."} {"input": "Fact 1: navigation requires knowing direction. \nFact 2: Sailing ships navigate the waters.", "output": "sailing ships require knowing direction."} {"input": "Fact 1: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nFact 2: Oil provides heating for warmth and gasoline for transportation.", "output": "An egg requires heat to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: Brain cells die quickly if their oxygen supply is cut off. \nFact 2: Air contains oxygen.", "output": "Brain cells die quickly if their air supply is cut off."} {"input": "Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids. \nFact 2: Breastfeeding provides passive and likely long-lasting active immunity.", "output": "What breastfeeding provides lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal needs to attract a mate to reproduce. \nFact 2: Sex is a complicated way for an organism to reproduce itself.", "output": "an animal needs to attract a mate for sex."} {"input": "Fact 1: a beak is used for catching prey by some birds. \nFact 2: Carnivorous birds like hawks, owls and eagles have strong hooked beaks for tearing flesh.", "output": "hawks use a beak to catch prey."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion of soil has a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Soil Erosion Soil erosion is a natural process.", "output": "Natural processes can have a negative impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: x-rays are used in medical technology. \nFact 2: Tests X-rays show bone deformities.", "output": "bone deformities can be found using medical technology."} {"input": "Fact 1: medicine is used for curing people when they are sick. \nFact 2: Botanical Medicine Many plant substances are powerful medicines.", "output": "Many plant substances are powerful cures for people when they are sick."} {"input": "Fact 1: medicine is used for curing people when they are sick. \nFact 2: Medicines, such is ibuprofen, can calm inflammation and ease pain.", "output": "ibuprofen is used for curing people when they are sick."} {"input": "Fact 1: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nFact 2: Deaf people hear nothing.", "output": "the deaf cannot sense sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses can cause cancer. \nFact 2: Leukaemia and lymphoma are cancers of the blood.", "output": "some viruses can cause lymphoma."} {"input": "Fact 1: Infancy is the period of most rapid growth after birth. \nFact 2: Infancy and early childhood are times of rapid growth and development.", "output": "development is rapid in childhood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Complex chemistry is needed to carry out all the functions of life. \nFact 2: An organism has a life cycle.", "output": "Complex chemistry is needed to carry out all the functions of organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells cannot survive without oxygen. \nFact 2: Life is responsible for oxygen in the atmosphere.", "output": "cells cannot survive without the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: measuring the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials. \nFact 2: Most gem stones are hard minerals.", "output": "You can measure the hardness of a gem stone by scratching it."} {"input": "Fact 1: measuring the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials. \nFact 2: Most gem stones are hard minerals.", "output": "measuring gem hardness requires scratching them."} {"input": "Fact 1: Veins generally carry deoxygenated blood. \nFact 2: Finally, the veins carry the blood back to the heart.", "output": "blood traveling to the heart is deoxygenated."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer is a disease that occurs when the cell cycle is no longer regulated. \nFact 2: Brain tumors are one of the fastest growing cancers today.", "output": "Brain tumors occur when the cell cycle is no longer regulated."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Heat is the energy of moving molecules.", "output": "Absorbing energy causes objects to have the the energy of moving molecules."} {"input": "Fact 1: gravity pulls objects towards planets. \nFact 2: Earth is a living planet.", "output": "Gravity pulls objects towards Earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: air pollution can cause the pH of soil to decrease. \nFact 2: Research has shown that soil pH less than 6.0 can decrease crop yields.", "output": "Air pollution can cause a decrease in crop yields."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bottleneck effect occurs when a population suddenly gets much smaller. \nFact 2: Genetic variation can be reduced by random genetic drift, population bottlenecks, founder effect.", "output": "Genetic variation can be reduced when a population suddenly gets much smaller."} {"input": "Fact 1: energy is used for heating a building by a heating system. \nFact 2: Geothermal energy is used for heating and cooling systems.", "output": "Geothermal energy can be used to heat a building."} {"input": "Fact 1: a doorbell converts electrical energy into sound. \nFact 2: After a beat, the door chime sounds.", "output": "a doorbell converts electrical energy into a chime."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating prey requires catching prey. \nFact 2: Speed is needed in the ocean to catch prey.", "output": "eating prey requires speed."} {"input": "Fact 1: Specialization occurs when competing species evolve different adaptations. \nFact 2: Instructional techniques are adapted to accommodate differences.", "output": "Specialization occurs when competing species evolve techniques to accomodate differences."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: Some types of cartilaginous fishes, such as sharks, retain the shape they had millions of years ago.", "output": "Jaws make fish, such as sharks, excellent predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material. \nFact 2: Properties are the characteristics of an object.", "output": "if an object is made of a material then it has the characteristics of that material."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nFact 2: Parasites include lungworms and GI parasites.", "output": "lungworms can kill their host."} {"input": "Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids. \nFact 2: Booster shots are needed periodically to build up the passive immunity again.", "output": "Booster shots are needed after antibodies won't survive in body fluids."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many nerve pathways link the cerebellum with motor neurons throughout the body. \nFact 2: And the human body is no exception.", "output": "In a human, the nerve pathways link the cerebellum with motor neurons."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion can cause a landslide. \nFact 2: Landslides can be destructive.", "output": "erosion can cause destruction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nFact 2: For starters, parasites are thieves.", "output": "Some thieves kill their host, but most do not."} {"input": "Fact 1: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. \nFact 2: Generation is the making of electricity.", "output": "A stove is used for cooking by making heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most arthropods are insects. \nFact 2: An insect is a small animal with six legs.", "output": "Most arthropods are small animals with six legs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks are invertebrates such as the common snail. \nFact 2: Gastropods are snails and slugs.", "output": "Mollusks are invertebrates such as gastropods."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nFact 2: Fungicides are toxic to humans and deplete the ozone.", "output": "fungicides are toxic to humans and result in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Wings are part of the exoskeleton and attached to the thorax. \nFact 2: An insect has 6 legs and a head, thorax and abdomen.", "output": "An insect has an exoskeleton."} {"input": "Fact 1: if food is not immediately used by the body for energy then that food will be stored for future use. \nFact 2: Calories are the energy stored in food.", "output": "The body stores calories for future use."} {"input": "Fact 1: a calculator is used for adding. \nFact 2: For each row, form two sums by adding every other number.", "output": "A calculator is used for getting sums."} {"input": "Fact 1: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nFact 2: Exercise is fun if it is also play.", "output": "Exercise can teach animals how to behave."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants that are adapted to very dry environments are called xerophytes. \nFact 2: Plants that have adapted by altering their physical structure are called xerophytes .", "output": "Xerophytes change their physical structure to adapt to dry environments."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals conserve body heat with their hair or fur. \nFact 2: Basically, heat is energy.", "output": "Mammals conserve energy with their hair or fur."} {"input": "Fact 1: Muscles can only contract. \nFact 2: Contraction is a type of movement.", "output": "Muscles can only move."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mollusks are a major food source for other organisms, including humans. \nFact 2: Mollusks are soft-bodied invertebrates.", "output": "Soft-bodied invertebrates are a major food source for other organisms, including humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: biofuel is used to produce electricity by burning. \nFact 2: Ethanol, a form of alcohol, is already the most common biofuel.", "output": "a form of alcohol is used to produce electricity by burning."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chordates have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system. \nFact 2: Yep, lizards are chordates, just like humans.", "output": "lizards have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many nucleotides bind together to form a chain called a polynucleotide. \nFact 2: Nucleotides are the monomers that make nucleic acids.", "output": "many monomers that make nucleic acids bind together to form a chain called a polynucleotide."} {"input": "Fact 1: a measuring cup is used for measuring the volume of substances. \nFact 2: Liquids are always measured accurately by volume.", "output": "A measuring cup is used to measure liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: a measuring cup is used for measuring the volume of substances. \nFact 2: Liquids are always measured accurately by volume.", "output": "Cups are used to note the accurate volume of liquids."} {"input": "Fact 1: a measuring cup is used for measuring the volume of substances. \nFact 2: Liquids are always measured accurately by volume.", "output": "Measuring cups accurately measure liquids."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nFact 2: Humans are mammalian animals.", "output": "Teeth are important for human digestion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Urine leaves the body through a sphincter in the process of urination. \nFact 2: Solitary muscles, such as the sphincter, are always contracted.", "output": "Urine leaves the body through a solitary muscle in the process of urination."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nFact 2: Human beings are animals.", "output": "if a human sweats its bodily water decreases."} {"input": "Fact 1: pollutants have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: Environment and Health Environment and Health All living things depend on their environment.", "output": "pollutants have a negative impact on all living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nFact 2: Dead vegetation settles and becomes peat, a precursor of coal.", "output": "Dead vegetation becomes something that is burned to generate heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: a prism is used for refracting light. \nFact 2: Refraction is the bending of light cause by a speed change when it passes through different media.", "output": "The speed of light changes when it passes from air into a prism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes contain genes, which code for proteins. \nFact 2: Information on DNA is organized into genes.", "output": "DNA codes for proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: treating water is used to remove harmful substances before drinking. \nFact 2: Clean drinking water is a luxury.", "output": "treating water is a luxury."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: All light is energy, which is eventually absorbed and turned into heat.", "output": "Light energy causes objects to warm up."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. \nFact 2: Pregnancy begins with a fertilized egg.", "output": "Pregnancy begins after sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium."} {"input": "Fact 1: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nFact 2: All sounds begin with vibrations.", "output": "whistles use air to make sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: the force of water against the seed coat causes a root to emerge from a seed. \nFact 2: Instead, trees use a method called osmosis to force water upwards.", "output": "Osmosis of water enables a root to emerge from a seed."} {"input": "Fact 1: boulders are formed by glaciers melting sometimes. \nFact 2: Sediment is transported by the glacier and deposited where the ice melts.", "output": "Sediment in melted ice can sometimes eventually form boulders."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mold spore has a negative impact on the respiratory system. \nFact 2: Blue Mold Blue mold is caused by a fungus spread by wind-borne spores.", "output": "Fungus spread by wind has a negative impact on the respiratory system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pressure receptors are found mainly in the skin. \nFact 2: Different receptors for heat and cold are probably present in the skin.", "output": "pressure,heat and,cold points on skin."} {"input": "Fact 1: Vertebrates are all chordates that have a backbone. \nFact 2: Birds are warm-blooded vertebrates.", "output": "birds have a backbone."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nFact 2: Heat sink materials are chosen for their high thermal conductivity.", "output": "Heat sinks are designed to be cooler than the objects they're in contact with."} {"input": "Fact 1: habitat destruction causes animals to move to find shelter in another habitat. \nFact 2: Habitat destruction due to human interaction is a problem.", "output": "Human interaction causes animals to move to find shelter in another habitat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweating reduces body heat. \nFact 2: Clothing reduces the effectiveness of sweating as a means of cooling the body.", "output": "Clothing can have an impact on the effectiveness of sweating to cool the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals can also generate little bursts of heat by shivering. \nFact 2: Basically, heat is energy.", "output": "Mammals can generate little bursts of energy by shivering."} {"input": "Fact 1: cell division often causes growth. \nFact 2: Cell division produces daughter cells of equal size.", "output": "Producing daughter cells of equal size often causes growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nFact 2: Summer storms kick up huge clouds of dust and lightning ignites brush fires.", "output": "storms cause fires in the woods."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors. \nFact 2: Honey bees are perennial insects with colonies that survive more than one year.", "output": "complex social behaviors can be seen in insects whose interactions last more than a one year."} {"input": "Fact 1: a measuring cup is used for measuring the volume of substances. \nFact 2: For any substance, the density is a measure of the mass of a unit volume of that substance.", "output": "a measuring cup is used for measuring the density of a substance."} {"input": "Fact 1: if the amount of available food and water decreases in an environment then animals may leave that environment to find food and water. \nFact 2: Many areas are mostly affected by the persistent drought in the shortage of food and water.", "output": "Persistent drought and food shortages can cause animals to leave that environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. \nFact 2: Earthworms crawl through the soil, eating sediments or dirt directly.", "output": "Earthworms eat dirt, which is good for plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb converts electrical energy into light energy when it is turned on. \nFact 2: Most of the energy a light bulb uses turns into heat.", "output": "A light bulb uses heat when it converts electrical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: a light bulb converts electrical energy into light energy when it is turned on. \nFact 2: Most of the energy a light bulb uses turns into heat.", "output": "light bulbs change electricity into heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: using cell phones can cause people to become distracted. \nFact 2: Major cellular phone manufacturers include Nokia, Motorola, Nextel, Samsung, QualCom, and Sanyo.", "output": "Using something manufactured by Samsung can cause people to become distracted."} {"input": "Fact 1: dew is formed when water vapor condenses over night. \nFact 2: Condensation is water vapor changing to liquid water.", "output": "Dew is formed when vapor changes to liquid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Tunicates reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Urochordates are a subphylum containing tunicates.", "output": "Urochordates reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: Weather refers to the conditions of the atmosphere from day to day. \nFact 2: An atmosphere is a layer of gases around a planet or natural satellite .", "output": "Weather refers to the conditions of a layer of gases around a planet."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer cells divide more often than normal cells, and grow out of control. \nFact 2: Mitosis is a process by which cells divide.", "output": "Cancer Mitosis is out of control."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling reduces the resources needed to make something. \nFact 2: Reuse is the best form of recycling.", "output": "Reusing products reduces resources needed to make something."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to vibrate. \nFact 2: Sound waves are vibrations in matter.", "output": "a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to cause sound waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food. \nFact 2: By contrast, coastal waters rich in phytoplankton are green.", "output": "Something that makes coastal waters green are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food."} {"input": "Fact 1: using a gasoline engine requires burning gasoline. \nFact 2: Gasoline is used in cars, boats, motorcycles, lawn mowers and other engines.", "output": "using a car requires burning gasoline."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating something that contains pollutants has a negative impact on an organism 's survival. \nFact 2: Organisms or living beings are literally things that are alive.", "output": "Eating something that contains pollutants has a negative impact on a living being's survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Coral reefs provide food and shelter to many ocean organisms. \nFact 2: Coral reefs are nurseries of the ocean.", "output": "Nurseries of the ocean provide food and shelter to many ocean organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. \nFact 2: Seed attaches to the fur, hides, or feathers of animals, which serve as dispersal agents.", "output": "Seeds sticking to hides or feathers allow for animals to disperse them."} {"input": "Fact 1: Skin color is a polygenic trait. \nFact 2: Skin color varies from grey to brown.", "output": "No matter if you are white or brown, this comes from a polygenic trait."} {"input": "Fact 1: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nFact 2: Most volcanic ash consists of fine, dusty particles.", "output": "Fine, dusty particles erupted from volcanos decrease the temperature by blocking the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nFact 2: Most volcanic ash consists of fine, dusty particles.", "output": "Fine, dusty particles in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals that are viviparous are called therian mammals. \nFact 2: By Jurassic times, mouse-sized therians with jaws and hair had evolved.", "output": "Mouse-sized viviparous mammals evolved by Jurassic times."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pneumonia may be caused by an infection or injury of the lungs. \nFact 2: Infections of the lungs can be caused by bacteria, viruses or fungi.", "output": "Pneumonia may be caused by viruses or injury."} {"input": "Fact 1: damming a river can cause a lake to form. \nFact 2: You can also water ski on Lake Mohave north of Davis Dam.", "output": "damming a river opens new areas for water skiing."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flower 's purpose is to produce seeds. \nFact 2: Some plants can be reproduced using seeds, or even a piece of plant.", "output": "a flower's purpose is to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses can cause cancer. \nFact 2: Some cancers are fatal.", "output": "some viruses can be fatal."} {"input": "Fact 1: when metal conducts heat , that metal expands. \nFact 2: Steel is a solution of metals.", "output": "when steel conducts heat, it expands."} {"input": "Fact 1: building housing developments usually requires replacing animal habitats. \nFact 2: Habitat Hairy-nosed wombats are terrestrial and build burrows.", "output": "building housing developments usually requires replacing animal burrows."} {"input": "Fact 1: building housing developments usually requires replacing animal habitats. \nFact 2: Habitat Hairy-nosed wombats are terrestrial and build burrows.", "output": "building housing developments usually requires replacing burrows."} {"input": "Fact 1: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. \nFact 2: Humidity is moisture in the air.", "output": "Lack of humidity causes low rainfall."} {"input": "Fact 1: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. \nFact 2: Humidity is moisture in the air.", "output": "Lack of humidity in the air causes low amounts of rainfall."} {"input": "Fact 1: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. \nFact 2: Humidity is moisture in the air.", "output": "lack of humidity causes low amounts of rainfall."} {"input": "Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food. \nFact 2: Food gives energy.", "output": "Phytoplankton and bacteria are algae that use sunlight to make energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is the average weather in an area over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Bloom time depends on the weather.", "output": "Bloom time depends on the climate in an area."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce light. \nFact 2: Light contains energy.", "output": "A flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce visible energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: creating paper requires cutting down trees. \nFact 2: Rainforests are destroyed by logging and all of the trees are cut down.", "output": "Creating paper destroys rainforests."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nFact 2: Tobacco smoke contains tar.", "output": "Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tar."} {"input": "Fact 1: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nFact 2: Present day erosion is caused by wind.", "output": "Uneven heating of the Earth's surface can cause erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are small organelles where proteins are made. \nFact 2: All cell organelles are hypertrophic.", "output": "Ribosomes are hypertrophic."} {"input": "Fact 1: the moon revolving around the Earth causes the phases of the moon. \nFact 2: Phases of the Moon are caused by a shadow from the Earth.", "output": "The Earth gets between the sun and moon and creates a shadow."} {"input": "Fact 1: a car engine usually converts gasoline into motion and heat through combustion. \nFact 2: Combustion is a type of oxidation reaction.", "output": "a car engine usually converts gasoline into motion and heat through a type of oxidation reaction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells secrete acids and bases to maintain the proper pH for enzymes to work. \nFact 2: Most human enzymes work at a optimal pH of 7.4, but other enzymes work at many different pH ranges.", "output": "Cells secrete acids and bases to maintain most human enzymes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Growth is faster during infancy than it is during puberty. \nFact 2: Humans experience their fastest growth rate during fetal development and early infancy.", "output": "Growth is faster during fetal development than it is during puberty."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a metal rusts , that metal becomes orange on the surface. \nFact 2: Moisture can damage metal causing rusting and corrosion.", "output": "Moisture can cause metal to become orange on the surface."} {"input": "Fact 1: Humans have collected and grown mushrooms for food for thousands of years. \nFact 2: About mushrooms Mushrooms are the fruiting structure of fungi.", "output": "Humans have collected and grown the fruiting structure of fungi for food for thousands of years."} {"input": "Fact 1: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nFact 2: Earthquakes are caused by movement of the tectonic plates.", "output": "Movement of tectonic plates causes the ground to shake."} {"input": "Fact 1: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nFact 2: Earthquakes are caused by movement of the tectonic plates.", "output": "movement of the tectonic plates causes the ground to shake."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a planet becomes too hot then that planet cannot sustain life. \nFact 2: Another name for Mars is the Red Planet.", "output": "If Mars becomes too hot then Mars cannot sustain life."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibiotics have no effect on viruses. \nFact 2: Bacteria, in contrast to viruses, respond to antibiotic treatment.", "output": "Antibiotics have an effect on bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: Touch is the ability to sense pressure. \nFact 2: Tactile sense is our ability to learn from our environment through our sense of touch.", "output": "Tactile sense is the ability to sense pressure."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a living thing becomes too cold then that living thing will die. \nFact 2: Plants are also the oldest living things.", "output": "if plants become too cold they will die."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most bryophytes are small. \nFact 2: Bryophytes are very old land plants.", "output": "Most very old land plants are small."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning fossil fuels increases the carbon in the atmosphere. \nFact 2: Natural gas is the cleanest of the fossil fuels.", "output": "Burning natural gas increases the carbon in the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: if all members of a species cannot produce offspring then that species will likely become extinct. \nFact 2: For example, geese are a species and ducks are a species.", "output": "If all geese were suddenly unable to produce offspring then they will become extinct."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects can spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Almost the entire banana crop was destroyed.", "output": "Insects can spread disease and destroy bananas."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating prey requires catching prey. \nFact 2: Predators eat other animals, prey are eaten.", "output": "Predators catch prey."} {"input": "Fact 1: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nFact 2: With increasing cloud blocking the sun, temperatures drop considerably.", "output": "Volcanic ash in the atmosphere increases clouds which block the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires nutrients to grow and heal. \nFact 2: Microbes provide nutrients to animals.", "output": "Animals require microbes to grow and heal."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires nutrients to grow and heal. \nFact 2: Microbes provide nutrients to animals.", "output": "Microbes can help an animal to grow and heal."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating an egg causes a chemical reaction in the egg. \nFact 2: Heat is very important in cooking.", "output": "Cooking an egg causes a chemical reaction in the egg."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating an egg causes a chemical reaction in the egg. \nFact 2: Heat is very important in cooking.", "output": "cooking an egg causes a chemical reaction in the egg."} {"input": "Fact 1: Active immunity results when an immune response to a pathogen produces memory cells. \nFact 2: Mechanisms by which intracellular pathogens evade activation of the cell mediated immune response.", "output": "Active immunity results when intracellular pathogens evade activation of the cell."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses infect and live inside the cells of living organisms. \nFact 2: Plants are complex living organisms.", "output": "Viruses infect and live inside the cells of plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nFact 2: Earthquakes Earthquakes are very deadly.", "output": "the ground shaking is very deadly."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are the basic units of the structure and function of living things. \nFact 2: Cells contain a macronucleus and micronucleus.", "output": "A macronucleus and micronucleus are contained with the basic structural and functional unit of living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: a toaster converts electrical energy into heat energy for toasting. \nFact 2: Electric generators convert mechanical energy into electric energy.", "output": "Electric generators can create energy for toasters."} {"input": "Fact 1: All cnidarians are aquatic. \nFact 2: Aquatic creatures live in the water, for example.", "output": "All cnidarians live in water."} {"input": "Fact 1: All cnidarians are aquatic. \nFact 2: Aquatic creatures live in the water, for example.", "output": "all cnidarians live in the water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Muscles can only contract. \nFact 2: Muscle size comes from lifting heavy weights.", "output": "Contracting comes from lifting heavy weights."} {"input": "Fact 1: Kidney failure may be treated with dialysis. \nFact 2: Kidney, or renal, failure is an inability of the kidneys to do their job.", "output": "Dialysis is used to treat patients with renal failure."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians have permeable skin that easily absorbs substances from the environment. \nFact 2: Natural Toxins Toxins are poisonous substances from bacterias, plants or animals.", "output": "Amphibians have permeable skin that can easily absorb toxins from bacterias, plants or animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating a liquid can be used to identify that liquid 's boiling point. \nFact 2: Boiling is the safest, and water needs only to reach the boiling point to be safe.", "output": "Heating a liquid can be used to make water safe."} {"input": "Fact 1: if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. \nFact 2: Seed pods and seeds can be transported by floodwater or eaten by animals and spread in their manure.", "output": "Seeds stuck to animal fur can spread."} {"input": "Fact 1: Rivers are usually larger than streams. \nFact 2: Small streams join larger ones and are, themselves, joined by even smaller streams.", "output": "streams join rivers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Aging is associated with the death of cells. \nFact 2: Smoking accelerates the aging process.", "output": "smoking accelerates the death of cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: webbed feet are used for moving faster through water by aquatic animals. \nFact 2: Aquatic animals moving through water are also subject to the principles of aerodynamics.", "output": "Aquatic animals in water use webbed feet due to the principals of aerodynamics."} {"input": "Fact 1: hibernation is used for conserving energy by some animals. \nFact 2: Hibernation is a sleep-like state.", "output": "a sleep-like state is used for conserving energy by some animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: electricity is used as an energy source by electrical devices. \nFact 2: Sunlight can be converted to electricity.", "output": "Sunlight can be used as an energy source by devices."} {"input": "Fact 1: Shivering occurs when many muscles contract a little bit all at once. \nFact 2: Shivering provides heat generated by muscle contraction.", "output": "Muscles contracting provides heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Evolution is a change in the characteristics of living things over time. \nFact 2: An organism is a living thing.", "output": "evolution is a change in the characteristics of organisms over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time. \nFact 2: Natural gas is a fossil fuel.", "output": "natural gas is formed from layers of sediment covering the remains of organisms over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: Annelids are worms such as the familiar earthworm. \nFact 2: An earthworm has five hearts.", "output": "An animal that has five hearts is an annelid."} {"input": "Fact 1: Migrants typically travel long distances. \nFact 2: Whales travel long distances each day.", "output": "While migrants would typically do so, whales can travel longer each day."} {"input": "Fact 1: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nFact 2: An ear improves hearing.", "output": "Most animals have ears."} {"input": "Fact 1: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nFact 2: An ear improves hearing.", "output": "an ear improves sensing sound."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. \nFact 2: Natural selection is the mechanism of evolution.", "output": "Mutations allow for natural selection to occur."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nFact 2: Black objects absorb all different wavelengths of light.", "output": "If something is black then it absorbs all different wavelengths of light."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nFact 2: Some leopards are melanistic, which produces a black fur.", "output": "melanistic fur absorbs all visible light."} {"input": "Fact 1: the force of water against the seed coat causes a root to emerge from a seed. \nFact 2: Heavy wet soils discourage healthy root growth and encourage root roots.", "output": "The force of water against the seed coat causes something whose growth is discouraged by heavy wet soils to emerge from a seed."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fish have a circulatory system with a two-chambered heart. \nFact 2: Fish Fish are the ultimate aquatic organism.", "output": "the ultimate aquatic organism has a circulatory system with a two-chambered heart."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many corals secrete an exoskeleton that builds up to become a coral reef. \nFact 2: An atoll is the third type of reef.", "output": "Atolls are built by corals secreting an exoskeleton."} {"input": "Fact 1: Migration is a type of movement that changes population size. \nFact 2: Birds migrate to escape poor weather and food supply.", "output": "Escaping poor weather and food supply changes population size."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fish have a circulatory system with a two-chambered heart. \nFact 2: Trout is an extremely versatile fish.", "output": "trout have a circulatory system with a two-chambered heart."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires food for survival. \nFact 2: Diversity is a matter of survival and prosperity.", "output": "A plant requires food for diversity and prosperity."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking tobacco decreases stamina. \nFact 2: Tobacco Consumption Most of the tobacco is consumed in the form of cigarettes.", "output": "cigarettes decrease stamina."} {"input": "Fact 1: Competition may lead to aggressive behaviors or displays of aggression. \nFact 2: Frequently their behavior is aggressively hostile.", "output": "Competition may lead to hostility."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insulin is a hormone that helps cells absorb sugar from the blood. \nFact 2: Insulin and glucagon are produced by the pancreas.", "output": "the pancreas helps absorb sugar from the blood."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm pass out of the body through the urethra. \nFact 2: Sperm and seminal fluid are released into the urethra during sperm transfer to the female.", "output": "Seminal fluid is passed out of the body to the female through the urethra."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. \nFact 2: Osteoclasts are multinucleated cells.", "output": "fractures heal when multinucleated cells form new bone."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy is passed up a food chain or web from lower to higher trophic levels. \nFact 2: An example of chemical energy is food nutrients.", "output": "nutrients is passed up a food chain or web from lower to higher trophic levels."} {"input": "Fact 1: a long tail can be used to move through water by an animal. \nFact 2: Male tortoises have a long tail and females have a short fat tail.", "output": "tortoises can move through water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Phylogeny is the evolutionary history of a group of related organisms. \nFact 2: Classification can be based on phylogeny.", "output": "classification can be based in the evolutionary history of a group of related organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Phylogeny is the evolutionary history of a group of related organisms. \nFact 2: Classification can be based on phylogeny.", "output": "related organisms are classified."} {"input": "Fact 1: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. \nFact 2: Food is the ideal source of nutrients.", "output": "a source of nutrients consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms use pheromones to communicate with each other. \nFact 2: Another group of echinoderms are the echinoids.", "output": "echinoids use pheremones to communicate."} {"input": "Fact 1: knowledge of the stars can be used to navigate. \nFact 2: Navigation is a key element of space travel.", "output": "Knowledge of the stars can be used as a key element of space travel."} {"input": "Fact 1: knowledge of the stars can be used to navigate. \nFact 2: Navigation is a key element of space travel.", "output": "Knowledge of the stars can be used to travel."} {"input": "Fact 1: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nFact 2: Day and night temperatures varied widely.", "output": "a planet rotating causes varied temperatures on that planet."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals can also generate little bursts of heat by shivering. \nFact 2: Heat production is increased by shivering and non-shivering thermogenesis .", "output": "mammals use thermogenesis for heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: Sharks are cartilaginous fish.", "output": "Jaws also make sharks excellent predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nFact 2: Sharks are cartilaginous fish.", "output": "jaws make sharks excellent predators."} {"input": "Fact 1: Behaviors that improve fitness increase through natural selection. \nFact 2: Fitness traits relate to an animal s ability to survive and reproduce.", "output": "behaviors that improve traits that relate to an animal's ability to survive and reproduce increases through natural selection."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses are not cells at all, so they are neither prokaryotes nor eukaryotes. \nFact 2: Viruses violate the cell theory.", "output": "a virus is not a eukaryote."} {"input": "Fact 1: an organism requires energy for growth. \nFact 2: Food is a source of energy for the body.", "output": "an organism requires something that comes from food for growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling reduces the resources needed to make something. \nFact 2: Recycling saves resources and reduces pollution.", "output": "recycling reduces pollution when making something."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nFact 2: Geckos are, in fact, reptiles.", "output": "geckos can go several weeks between meals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many seeds can wait to germinate until conditions are favorable for growth. \nFact 2: Many factors favor growth.", "output": "Seeds wait to germinate until factors favor growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: landfills have a negative impact on the environment. \nFact 2: All waste was sent to the landfill.", "output": "waste has a negative impact."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is the average weather in an area over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Climate Jordan's climate is dry and hot.", "output": "Jordan's average weather over time is dry and hot."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. \nFact 2: Mutations can affect genes that control the birth or death of cells.", "output": "genes that control the birth or death of cells lead to cancer in genes that control cell cycle."} {"input": "Fact 1: fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time. \nFact 2: Fossils are evidence of prehistoric life that is preserved in rock.", "output": "Prehistoric life is preserved in rock when layers of sediment cover the remains over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lancelet larvae are free-swimming. \nFact 2: After eggs are fertilized, free-swimming larvae develop.", "output": "After lancelet eggs are fertilized, they develop so that they can navigate in the water themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Reptiles are a class of tetrapod vertebrates that produce amniotic eggs. \nFact 2: Frogs are a type of reptile.", "output": "frogs produce amniotic eggs."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sight is the ability to sense light, and the eye is the organ that senses light. \nFact 2: Loss of sight means the total, permanent loss of sight of the eye.", "output": "sight is the ability to sense light,loss of sight means total permanent loss."} {"input": "Fact 1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy. \nFact 2: Fire needs fuel to burn.", "output": "burning fuel converts chemical cnergy into light and heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse to form a diploid zygote. \nFact 2: Penetration is when the sperm and egg meet and the sperm makes it way into the egg cytoplasm.", "output": "fertilization requires penetration."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Farmers grow substance crops to feed their family as well as to sell for cash.", "output": "Insects spread disease and destroy farmer's ability to feed their family."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires nutrients to grow. \nFact 2: Plants grown included roses.", "output": "A rose requires nutrients to grow."} {"input": "Fact 1: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nFact 2: Length is how long something is.", "output": "A tape measure is used to see how long something is."} {"input": "Fact 1: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nFact 2: Length is how long something is.", "output": "a tape measure is used to measure how long something is."} {"input": "Fact 1: All animals are heterotrophs. \nFact 2: Most animals live by ingesting food and digesting it within specialized cavities.", "output": "heterotrophs live by digesting food."} {"input": "Fact 1: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nFact 2: An increase in temperature is the result of the flow of heat into the system.", "output": "the flow of heat into the system causes thermal expansion."} {"input": "Fact 1: freezing causes a solid to form. \nFact 2: Ice is a solid, it's cold and it's hard.", "output": "freezing water causes ice to form."} {"input": "Fact 1: a refrigerator is used for keeping food fresh for a long period of time. \nFact 2: To prevent bacterial food poisoning, the basic rule is to keep hot foods hot and cold foods cold.", "output": "Refrigerators help prevent cold food from growing poisonous bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning wood is used to produce heat. \nFact 2: Birch trees are deciduous and the wood burns hot and fast, as if soaked with oil or kerosene.", "output": "birch trees are wood used to produce heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun causes global wind patterns. \nFact 2: Warmer ones are closer to the equator where the Sun's heat is stronger.", "output": "Differences in temperature between the equatorial regions and higher latitudes om the Earth shapes global wind patterns."} {"input": "Fact 1: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. \nFact 2: Sharks breathe using gills.", "output": "sharks convert oxygen with gills."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes deposition. \nFact 2: Silts and muds are transported to the open ocean and deposited off the coast.", "output": "Erosion causes silts and mud to be transported."} {"input": "Fact 1: a nest is used for protecting young by birds. \nFact 2: Forests provide birds with food, nest sites and protection.", "output": "Forests protect young birds."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses cannot reproduce by themselves. \nFact 2: Viruses are germs that cause people to get sick.", "output": "germs that cause people to get sick cannot reproduce by themselves."} {"input": "Fact 1: seat belts are used for preventing injuries to passengers in cars. \nFact 2: An injury is caused by an accident.", "output": "Seat belts are important in the case of an accident."} {"input": "Fact 1: beads of water are formed by water vapor condensing. \nFact 2: Condensation of water vapor occurs during the chilling season.", "output": "Beads of water are formed during the chilling season."} {"input": "Fact 1: exercise has a positive impact on a human 's health. \nFact 2: Exercise can help change that by moving their glucose into their muscles.", "output": "Moving glucose into muscles has a positive impact on a human's health."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight to grow. \nFact 2: Plants to avoid are fast-growing vines that can take over an area in no time.", "output": "Plants require sunlight in order to take over an area."} {"input": "Fact 1: scales are used for protection by scaled animals. \nFact 2: Pangolins have an elongate and tapering body covered above with overlapping scales.", "output": "Pangolins are covered in overlapping protection."} {"input": "Fact 1: gravity pulls objects towards planets. \nFact 2: By the simplest definition, a planet is a large object that orbits a star.", "output": "gravity pulls objects towards large objects that orbit stars."} {"input": "Fact 1: poison causes harm to living things. \nFact 2: Lead poisoning is one of the more common poisonings in birds.", "output": "Lead causes harm to living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking causes direct damage to the lungs. \nFact 2: Mammals are warm blooded, use lungs for respiration, and have four legs.", "output": "Smoking causes damage when respirating."} {"input": "Fact 1: evaporation can be used for separating a solute from a solvent in a solution. \nFact 2: Water as a Solvent Water is an excellent solvent.", "output": "evaporation can be used for separating a solute from Water."} {"input": "Fact 1: a sifter is used for separating mixtures. \nFact 2: For the seasoning mixture combine all ingredients.", "output": "a sifter is used for separating combined ingredients."} {"input": "Fact 1: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nFact 2: Every plant and animal needs water to survive.", "output": "thirst helps animals to survive."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors. \nFact 2: Color is the same as wavelength .", "output": "a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different wavelengths."} {"input": "Fact 1: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nFact 2: Lengths are given in centimeters.", "output": "A tape measure reports centimeters."} {"input": "Fact 1: information in an organism 's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring. \nFact 2: Genetics is the study of how traits are passed down, or inherited, from one generation to another.", "output": "how traits are passed down, or inherited, is found in information in an organism's chromosomes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Steroid hormones are made of lipids, such as phospholipids and cholesterol. \nFact 2: Steroids Steroids are lipids and, more specifically, derivatives of cholesterol.", "output": "steroids are derivatives of cholesterol."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Light energy is converted into heat energy.", "output": "Decreasing the amount of light results in cooler temperatures and more condensation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Defoliators -Insects that destroy foliage.", "output": "insects are defoliators."} {"input": "Fact 1: bees convert nectar into honey. \nFact 2: Butterflies feed on nectar produced by flowers.", "output": "Bees need flowers to make honey."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flagella help prokaryotes move. \nFact 2: Some species swim by means of flagella Bacterial flagella are analogous to flagella of eukaryotes.", "output": "prokaryotes and Bacteria move by swimming."} {"input": "Fact 1: a compass is used to navigate oceans. \nFact 2: Largest of the oceans on Earth is the Pacific Ocean .", "output": "You can navigate through the Pacific with a compass."} {"input": "Fact 1: a compass is used to navigate oceans. \nFact 2: Largest of the oceans on Earth is the Pacific Ocean .", "output": "a compass is used to navigate the Pacific."} {"input": "Fact 1: smoking causes direct damage to the lungs. \nFact 2: Smoking causes lung cancer.", "output": "cancer is caused by smoking."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object in a fluid is more dense than that fluid then that object will sink in that fluid because of gravity. \nFact 2: Weight is the force of gravity on an object.", "output": "An object that weighs more than the fluid it's in will cause it to sink."} {"input": "Fact 1: electrocution causes harm to an organism. \nFact 2: Death was attributed to electrocution.", "output": "electricity can cause death."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a habitat can no longer support animals then those animals will move to another area. \nFact 2: Roads result in habitat loss and habitat fragmentation.", "output": "Roads result in animals moving to another area."} {"input": "Fact 1: better senses have a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: Plus, our sense of smell is infinitely better.", "output": "Sense of smell impacts an animal's survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: microscope is used to see small things by biologists by making them appear bigger. \nFact 2: Biologists use microscopes to study things that are too small to be seen with the unaided eye.", "output": "Biologists study small things that can't normally be seen with an unaided eye."} {"input": "Fact 1: Neurons transmit nerve impulses to other cells. \nFact 2: Neurons are individaul nerve cells.", "output": "individual nerve cells transmit nerve impulses to other cells."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes vegetation into peat through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Fossil fuels are concentrations of peat, coal, oil, and natural gas.", "output": "being buried under soil and mud change vegetation into fossil fuels."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sponges are a source of food for many species of fish. \nFact 2: Most sponges are sessile.", "output": "Sessile organisms can be a source of food for many species of fish."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nFact 2: Light is a type of electromagnetic radiation.", "output": "If an object is black then that object absorbs all visible electromagnetic radiation."} {"input": "Fact 1: hydropower requires damming a river. \nFact 2: Rivers are dammed to create reservoirs and hydroelectric power.", "output": "A byproduct of hydropower are resevoirs."} {"input": "Fact 1: adding salt to a liquid decreases the melting point of that liquid. \nFact 2: The addition of salt increases the density of water.", "output": "Increasing the density of water decreases its melting point."} {"input": "Fact 1: Frogs also have a larynx, or voice box, to make sounds. \nFact 2: Frogs commonly croak to attract other frogs.", "output": "Some amphibians have a larynx to make sounds to attract."} {"input": "Fact 1: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nFact 2: High tide is the crest of the wave and low tide the trough.", "output": "the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. \nFact 2: All oaks are plants.", "output": "oaks are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose."} {"input": "Fact 1: most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time. \nFact 2: Canyon Lake Canyon lake was formed by dams on the Salt River.", "output": "dams can form canyons."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth being tilted on its axis causes ones side of the Earth to receive less energy from the Sun than the other side. \nFact 2: Solar energy is power.", "output": "one side of the Earth receives less solar power from the Sun than the other side."} {"input": "Fact 1: the Earth revolving around the Sun causes the seasons to change on its axis. \nFact 2: Seasons are caused because the earth's axis is tilted as the earth revolves around the sun.", "output": "earth's tilt causes seasons."} {"input": "Fact 1: pathogens can cause disease. \nFact 2: Pathogens : a few types of bacteria in food are responsible for causing illness and are referred to as pathogens.", "output": "Some types of bacteria in food can cause disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Consumers take in food by eating producers or other living things. \nFact 2: Bats are natural insect consumers.", "output": "bats take in food by eating producers or other living things."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi are the only organisms that can decompose wood. \nFact 2: Wood used for pulp and lumber.", "output": "Fungi are the only organisms that can decompose lumber."} {"input": "Fact 1: staying warm has a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: If it's cold weather, dress warmly and warm up longer.", "output": "Dress for cold weather because you are also an animal."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are structures in the cytoplasm where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Ribosomes and other organelles begin to duplicate .", "output": "Proteins are made in organelles within the cytoplasm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are the basic units of the structure and function of living things. \nFact 2: All cells use glucose for energy.", "output": "all living things use glucose for energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals can communicate with sounds, chemicals, or visual cues. \nFact 2: Communication requires an idea, a message to share.", "output": "animals share ideas with sounds, chemicals or visual cues."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals generate heat mainly by keeping their metabolic rate high. \nFact 2: Excess body weight raises metabolic heat production.", "output": "excess body weight raises metabolism."} {"input": "Fact 1: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow. \nFact 2: And light broken into many pieces is a rainbow.", "output": "Sunlight and rain can cause light to be broken into many pieces."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary meristem is located within and around the vascular tissues. \nFact 2: Secondary growth occurs in the lateral meristems.", "output": "the area where secondary growth occurs is located within and around the vascular tissues."} {"input": "Fact 1: Trees have woody stems covered with bark. \nFact 2: All oaks are trees.", "output": "oaks have woody stems covered with bark."} {"input": "Fact 1: breaking apart rocks can cause debris. \nFact 2: Examples of such rock include sandstone and shale .", "output": "breaking apart sandstone can cause debris."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of tectonic plates causes volcanic eruptions. \nFact 2: Time and again, volcanic eruptions have destroyed cities, regions, even entire countries.", "output": "the movement of tectonic plates can destroy cities."} {"input": "Fact 1: thick fur can be used for keeping warm. \nFact 2: Pelts are the skins of animals with the fur attached.", "output": "A thick pelt can be used for keeping warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow. \nFact 2: Rain water contains small particulates and acid.", "output": "Sunlight and water containing small particulates and acid can cause a rainbow."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes occupy niches in moist habitats. \nFact 2: Mosses and liverworts are bryophytes.", "output": "Moss occupies niches in moist habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes occupy niches in moist habitats. \nFact 2: Mosses and liverworts are bryophytes.", "output": "mosses occupy niches in moist habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind is used for producing electricity. \nFact 2: Electrical energy is also energy.", "output": "wind is used for producing energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot. \nFact 2: Conductive heat transfer is excellent.", "output": "When heat trasnsfers to an object, the object becomes hot."} {"input": "Fact 1: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nFact 2: Planetary moons are natural satellites.", "output": "The gravitational pull of a natural satellite on Earth's oceans causes the tides."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm pass out of the body through the urethra. \nFact 2: Male gametes are called sperm.", "output": "Male gametes pass out of the body through the urethra."} {"input": "Fact 1: Invertebrates are animals that lack a vertebral column, or backbone. \nFact 2: Many invertebrates have an exoskeleton.", "output": "Many animals that lack a vertebral column, or backbone have an exoskeleton."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bile reduces the acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach. \nFact 2: Bile exits gallbladder by common bile duct.", "output": "the gallbladder reduces the acidity of food entering from the highly acidic stomach."} {"input": "Fact 1: a radio is used for communication. \nFact 2: Communication Communication is exchange of Information.", "output": "A radio is used for exchange of information."} {"input": "Fact 1: a radio is used for communication. \nFact 2: Communication Communication is exchange of Information.", "output": "a radio can be used to exchange information."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. \nFact 2: Flowers are plant organs of reproduction.", "output": "Flowers are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made cellulose."} {"input": "Fact 1: the volume of an object can be used to describe the size of that object. \nFact 2: Size is a relative aggregate measure of volume and mass.", "output": "The volume of an object can be used to measure the mass of the object."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is kicked then force is exerted on that object. \nFact 2: Kicked Ball A kicked ball is one struck by a player's foot, or leg below the knee.", "output": "If an object is struck by a foot, then force is exerted on that object."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sepals are usually green, which camouflages the bud from possible consumers. \nFact 2: Fruits with sepals typically hide stems .", "output": "fruits typically hide stems which camouflages the bud from possible consumers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cancer genes can be inherited. \nFact 2: Prostate cancer is a form of carcinoma.", "output": "carcinoma genes can be inherited."} {"input": "Fact 1: protein is used to repair cells by the human body. \nFact 2: Protein is necessary for growth and repair.", "output": "protein is necessary for cell growth."} {"input": "Fact 1: a human requires sleep to be healthy. \nFact 2: Cats average 16 hours of sleep a day via short naps.", "output": "humans require napping to be healthy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals breathe with the help of a diaphragm. \nFact 2: All humans are mammals.", "output": "humans breathe with the help of a diaphragm."} {"input": "Fact 1: creating wood-free paper does not require cutting down trees. \nFact 2: Most uncoated freesheet paper is entirely free of mechanical wood pulp.", "output": "uncoated freesheet paper does not require cutting down trees."} {"input": "Fact 1: the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat. \nFact 2: During the day, the earth is heated up by the sun.", "output": "During the day, water evaporates more quickly than it does at night."} {"input": "Fact 1: telephones are used for communication by two people by transmitting sound. \nFact 2: When a wave is audible, it is called a sound wave .", "output": "Telephones are used for communication by transmitting audible waves."} {"input": "Fact 1: All animals are heterotrophs. \nFact 2: Heterotrophic growth is slow and inefficient.", "output": "all animals have growth that is slow and inefficient."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most reptiles have good eyesight and a keen sense of smell. \nFact 2: Snakes are limbless reptiles.", "output": "most snakes have good eyesight and a keen sense of smell."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a more complex nervous system. \nFact 2: Invertebrates are animals without a backbone.", "output": "Most animals without a backbone have a complex nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a more complex nervous system. \nFact 2: Invertebrates are animals without a backbone.", "output": "Most animals without a backbone have a more complex nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a more complex nervous system. \nFact 2: Invertebrates are animals without a backbone.", "output": "most animals without a backbone have a complex nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most invertebrates have a more complex nervous system. \nFact 2: Invertebrates are animals without a backbone.", "output": "most animals without a backbone have a more complex nervous system."} {"input": "Fact 1: Echinoderms use pheromones to communicate with each other. \nFact 2: Scent marks contain molecules called pheromones.", "output": "echinoderms use scent to communicate."} {"input": "Fact 1: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nFact 2: Tides are the rising and falling of ocean's water.", "output": "the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes water to rise and fall."} {"input": "Fact 1: Amphibians are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs. \nFact 2: Frogs are classified as amphibians.", "output": "Frogs are tetrapods."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant reproduction requires pollination. \nFact 2: Perennial types are planted outside in spring.", "output": "perennial reproduction requires pollination."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. \nFact 2: Erosion is loss of soil caused by rain and wind.", "output": "Wind and rain cause a river to become deeper and wider."} {"input": "Fact 1: evaporation can be used for separating a solute from a solvent in a solution. \nFact 2: Energy in the form of heat causes evaporation.", "output": "heat can be used to separate a solute from a solvent in a solution."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nFact 2: Birds live on Earth, trees live on Earth.", "output": "ozone depletion results in higher levels of uv radiation reaching the place birds and trees live."} {"input": "Fact 1: Animals use saturated fatty acids to store energy. \nFact 2: Animals store excess energy as fat.", "output": "Saturated fatty acids can be used to store excess energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: a fire requires oxygen to burn. \nFact 2: Smoke from fires contains heat and the products of burning.", "output": "Smoke is a product of oxygen being burned."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an organism becomes too hot then that organism may die. \nFact 2: Bacteria are single-cell organisms.", "output": "If bacteria becomes too hot then it may die."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy is passed up a food chain or web from lower to higher trophic levels. \nFact 2: Animals which are consumers constitute higher trophic levels.", "output": "Energy is passed up a food chain or web from producers to consumers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates. \nFact 2: Animals with backbones are called vertebrates.", "output": "All birds have backbones."} {"input": "Fact 1: Birds are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates. \nFact 2: Animals with backbones are called vertebrates.", "output": "Birds are endothermic tetrapod animals with backbones."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis. \nFact 2: Some plants, such as poison ivy, are highly poisonous.", "output": "Poison ivy requires sunlight for photosynthesis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease. \nFact 2: Second, microbes can be abused for the purpose of bioterrorism.", "output": "microbes are agents of disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nFact 2: Condensing is a gas turning into a liquid.", "output": "gas condenses when heat is reduced."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Many of the animals are long-lived, reproducing often but having few young at a time.", "output": "Roundworms create their young sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used to produce electricity by burning in coal-fire power stations. \nFact 2: Most of the electricity in the United States is produced by burning coal.", "output": "Most electricity in the United States is made in coal power stations."} {"input": "Fact 1: Any surface that has not been sterilized is likely to be covered with bacteria. \nFact 2: Raw meat is loaded with harmful bacteria.", "output": "Surfaces where raw meat has been should be sterilized."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses often infect bacteria. \nFact 2: Phages, or bacteriophages are viruses that infect bacteria.", "output": "Bacteriophages infect bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle. \nFact 2: Certainly, no driver wants to get a speeding ticket.", "output": "A driver uses a speedometer to avoid getting a ticket."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some precipitation that falls on land may soak into the ground, becoming groundwater. \nFact 2: Autumnal pools fill during the fall with rising groundwater.", "output": "Some precipitation that falls on land may fill autumnal pools."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some viruses can cause cancer. \nFact 2: Human papillomavirus vaccine is aimed at the cause of most cases of cervical cancer.", "output": "A vaccine against a virus can protect against cervical cancer."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismometer is used to measure the strength or magnitude of an earthquake. \nFact 2: Seismometer Calibration : Instructions on how to calibrate a homemade seismometer.", "output": "Instruments must be calibrated before they can measure the magnitude of an earthquake."} {"input": "Fact 1: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Tuberculosis in a woman s reproductive organs involves the Fallopian or uterine tubes most often.", "output": "uterine tubes are used in reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sweating reduces body heat. \nFact 2: Excessive perspiration occurs and sweat glands become active.", "output": "perspiration reduces body heat."} {"input": "Fact 1: the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat. \nFact 2: During the summer the sun gets much higher and provides more direct, concentrated heating.", "output": "Water evaporates more quickly in the summer."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roundworms make up the phylum Nematoda. \nFact 2: Roundworms live in the canine intestine.", "output": "The phylum Nematoda lives in the canine intestine."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants that are adapted to very dry environments are called xerophytes. \nFact 2: Most cacti thrive in an area with very dry periods and light rainfall.", "output": "cacti are xerophytes."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires air for survival. \nFact 2: Animals use the oxygen to breathe.", "output": "air is required for breathing."} {"input": "Fact 1: heating an egg causes a chemical reaction in the egg. \nFact 2: This cooks the egg slightly and adds necessary protein.", "output": "cooking an egg chemically alters the protein."} {"input": "Fact 1: Blood type is important for medical reasons. \nFact 2: Treatment Treatment of cirrhosis is medical.", "output": "Blood type is important for some treatments."} {"input": "Fact 1: poisonous darts are used for defense by sea anemones. \nFact 2: Anthozoans include sea anemones, a variety of corals, sea fans, and sea pens.", "output": "some anthozoans use poisonous darts for defense."} {"input": "Fact 1: looking at bright objects has a negative impact on the eyes. \nFact 2: Staring at the Sun will damage your eyes.", "output": "you should look at the sun too long or you will impact your eyes negatively."} {"input": "Fact 1: a measuring cup is used for measuring the volume of substances. \nFact 2: Volume is the amount of space an object or substance takes up.", "output": "A measuring cup measures the amount of space a substance takes up."} {"input": "Fact 1: most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time. \nFact 2: Most river erosion occurs when the river is in flood.", "output": "Most canyons are formed when rivers are in flood."} {"input": "Fact 1: most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time. \nFact 2: Most river erosion occurs when the river is in flood.", "output": "most canyons are formed by flooding over long periods of time."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plasma cells are activated B cells that secrete antibodies. \nFact 2: Antibodies are produced to fight antigens.", "output": "plasma cells secrete antigen fighters."} {"input": "Fact 1: sedimentary rocks are formed by deposition. \nFact 2: Sedimentary rocks can be weathered and eroded to form a new generation of sedimentary rocks.", "output": "Rocks that are formed by deposition are then eroded to form a new generation."} {"input": "Fact 1: Respiration begins with ventilation. \nFact 2: Ventilation is the breathing in of air or oxygen.", "output": "Respiration begins with breathing in air or oxygen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Respiration begins with ventilation. \nFact 2: Ventilation is the breathing in of air or oxygen.", "output": "Respiration begins with breathing in of air or oxygen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Respiration begins with ventilation. \nFact 2: Ventilation is the breathing in of air or oxygen.", "output": "Respiration begins with the breathing in of air or oxygen."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens. \nFact 2: Antibodies are designed to bind with foreign proteins, called antigens.", "output": "Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins designed to bind with foreign proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: a refrigerator is used for keeping food fresh for a long period of time. \nFact 2: Refrigerator is too cold.", "output": "cold is used to keep food fresh."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes depend on moisture to reproduce. \nFact 2: Mosses are the most common bryophytes.", "output": "Mosses depend on moisture to reproduce."} {"input": "Fact 1: dew is formed when water vapor condenses over night. \nFact 2: Dew point is the temperature at which dew forms.", "output": "When water vapor condenses overnight, the temperature has reached the dew point."} {"input": "Fact 1: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nFact 2: Hearing is measured in decibels, which is the degree of loudness required to hear the sound.", "output": "Animals can sense decibels."} {"input": "Fact 1: Glucose is used for energy by the cells of most organisms. \nFact 2: Blood Sugar Glucose is sugar.", "output": "Blood sugar is used for energy by cells of organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Glucose is used for energy by the cells of most organisms. \nFact 2: Blood Sugar Glucose is sugar.", "output": "Sugar is used for energy by the cells of most organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Glucose is used for energy by the cells of most organisms. \nFact 2: Blood Sugar Glucose is sugar.", "output": "Sugar is used for energy for the cells of most organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: a toaster converts electrical energy into heat energy for toasting. \nFact 2: Toast is born of bread.", "output": "electrical energy is converted to heat energy to cook bread."} {"input": "Fact 1: seasons cause change to the environment. \nFact 2: Weather changes from season to season.", "output": "Weather causes change to the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: seasons cause change to the environment. \nFact 2: Weather changes from season to season.", "output": "weather cause change to the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: melting means changing from a solid into a liquid by adding heat energy. \nFact 2: When a substance melts, it changes phase from a solid to a liquid by the application of heat.", "output": "Changing the phase of a solid can be done by adding heat energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal usually requires a warm body temperature for survival. \nFact 2: Mammals are warm blooded animals.", "output": "Mammals require warm body temperature for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sight is the ability to sense light, and the eye is the organ that senses light. \nFact 2: Once the brain interprets the messages, the sight process is completed.", "output": "sensing light requires the brain."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are the form of the genetic material of a cell during cell division. \nFact 2: Mitosis is cell division.", "output": "Chromosomes are the form of the genetic material during mitosis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are the form of the genetic material of a cell during cell division. \nFact 2: Mitosis is cell division.", "output": "Chromosomes are the form of the genetic material of a cell during mitosis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are the form of the genetic material of a cell during cell division. \nFact 2: Mitosis is cell division.", "output": "chromosomes are the form of genetic material of a cell during mitosis."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chromosomes are the form of the genetic material of a cell during cell division. \nFact 2: Mitosis is cell division.", "output": "chromosomes are the form of the genetic material of a cell during mitosis."} {"input": "Fact 1: propulsion is used for flying by a spacecraft. \nFact 2: Apollo 13 spacecraft is launched.", "output": "Propulsion was used for flying Apollo 13."} {"input": "Fact 1: propulsion is used for flying by a spacecraft. \nFact 2: Apollo 13 spacecraft is launched.", "output": "propulsion is used for flying by Apollo 13."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nFact 2: Culture can also dictate the times to eat and what to eat at certain meals.", "output": "Some species of reptiles can go several weeks without eating."} {"input": "Fact 1: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nFact 2: After all, seals are mammals just as humans are mammals.", "output": "Playing is just one of many ways that humans and other animals learn how to behave."} {"input": "Fact 1: the ovaries are used in reproduction. \nFact 2: Ovulation is the release of an egg from an ovary.", "output": "The release of an egg during ovulation is used in reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: if food is not immediately used by the body for energy then that food will be stored for future use. \nFact 2: Favorite food is steak.", "output": "If steak is not immediately used by the body for energy then it will be stored for future use."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oncogenes promote the division of cells with damaged DNA. \nFact 2: Again, oncogenes turn on cell growth.", "output": "turning on cell growth promotes the division of cells with damaged DNA."} {"input": "Fact 1: competition may cause animals to fight towards members of their own species. \nFact 2: Species is a property of genus, genus is a property of family, etc.", "output": "competition may cause animals to fight towards members of a property of genus."} {"input": "Fact 1: being burried under soil and mud changes peat into coal through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Peat moss is the organic matter that mixes with soil to form peat.", "output": "Organic matter being buried under mud changes peat into coal."} {"input": "Fact 1: eating prey requires catching prey. \nFact 2: Predators are the animals that eat prey.", "output": "Being a predator requires catching prey."} {"input": "Fact 1: All life relies on a relatively narrow range of pH, or acidity. \nFact 2: Biochemical reactions are catalyzed by enzymes that have very narrow ranges of optimum pH values.", "output": "All life relies on a relatively narrow range of environment partly do to need of Biochemical reactions being catalyzed by enzymes."} {"input": "Fact 1: the emission of sulfur dioxide causes acid rain. \nFact 2: ACID RAIN Acid rain is polluted and harmful to the environment.", "output": "Sulfur dioxide emissions cause pollution and harm to the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: the emission of sulfur dioxide causes acid rain. \nFact 2: ACID RAIN Acid rain is polluted and harmful to the environment.", "output": "The emission of sulfur dioxide causes pollution to the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment. \nFact 2: Floods are the most common natural disaster.", "output": "Floods can cause animals to leave an environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. \nFact 2: Smoking constricts arteries and increases clotting to block arteries.", "output": "Smoking interferes with the transport of oxygen-rich blood in the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chemical bonds form when substances react with one another. \nFact 2: Solvents are substances, usually liquid, that dissolve other substances.", "output": "When one solvent reacts with another, chemical bonds form."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of an air mass over Earth 's surface causes local weather changes. \nFact 2: Earth is our planet.", "output": "the movement of an air mass over our planet's surface causes local weather changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: oil is formed by layers of sediment pushing down on decomposing algae. \nFact 2: When the algae dies it is decomposed by bacteria.", "output": "Oil is formed by layers of sediment pushing down on bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: oil is formed by layers of sediment pushing down on decomposing algae. \nFact 2: When the algae dies it is decomposed by bacteria.", "output": "Oil is formed by the actions of sediment and bacteria."} {"input": "Fact 1: nerves can be used to feel heat and pressure on the skin. \nFact 2: Epidermis The epidermis forms the outermost surface of the skin.", "output": "Nerves can feel heat and pressure on the epidermis."} {"input": "Fact 1: better senses have a positive impact on an animal 's survival. \nFact 2: Perhaps the most important of the senses is sight.", "output": "better sight has a positive impact on an animal's survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: melting is when solids are heated above their melting point. \nFact 2: Ice cubes melt in liquid water.", "output": "ice cubes heated turn into liquid water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi have special structures for penetrating a host. \nFact 2: Bacteria, fungi and viruses invade the host and cause disease.", "output": "Fungi have special structures for invading and causing disease."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fungi have special structures for penetrating a host. \nFact 2: Bacteria, fungi and viruses invade the host and cause disease.", "output": "bacteria cause disease in hosts."} {"input": "Fact 1: a solution is formed by one substance being dissolved in another substance. \nFact 2: Most substances can exist as a solid, liquid or gas.", "output": "a solution is formed by a solid, liquid, or gas being dissolved in another solid, liquid, or gas."} {"input": "Fact 1: rest has a positive impact on a health. \nFact 2: Aids sleep and rest.", "output": "Sleep has a positive impact on health."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plants require water for survival. \nFact 2: Bamboos are vigorous, rugged plants.", "output": "bamboo requires water for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: chemical weathering causes iron in rock to oxidize. \nFact 2: Asteroids are typically made of rock or iron.", "output": "chemical weathering causes iron in asteroids to oxidize."} {"input": "Fact 1: Humans have collected and grown mushrooms for food for thousands of years. \nFact 2: Foods rich in chlorine are mushrooms, parsley, sweet potato, rhubarb, and especially tomato.", "output": "Humans have collected and grown foods rich in chlorine for thousands of years."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an organism becomes too hot then that organism may die. \nFact 2: Most children know that the sun makes things grow and that the sun is very hot.", "output": "spending too much time in the sun can make an organism die."} {"input": "Fact 1: the mass of an object causes the gravitational force exerted by that object. \nFact 2: Gravity accelerates mass.", "output": "gravitational force accelerates objects."} {"input": "Fact 1: the mass of an object causes the gravitational force exerted by that object. \nFact 2: Gravity accelerates mass.", "output": "gravity accelerates an object."} {"input": "Fact 1: Introns are regions that do not code for proteins. \nFact 2: Introns are removed by RNA splicing.", "output": "regions that do not code for proteins are removed by RNA splicing."} {"input": "Fact 1: the digestive system breaks food into nutrients for the body. \nFact 2: Nutrients are needed for the body to grow and remain healthy.", "output": "the digestive system is needed for the body to grow and remain healthy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Rivers are usually larger than streams. \nFact 2: Watersheds are creeks, streams and rivers.", "output": "a river is a watershed."} {"input": "Fact 1: Rivers are usually larger than streams. \nFact 2: Watersheds are creeks, streams and rivers.", "output": "a river is a watershred."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fish have a circulatory system with a two-chambered heart. \nFact 2: Fish are backboned aquatic animals.", "output": "Some backboned aquatic animals have a circulatory system with a two-chambered heart."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sepals are usually green, which camouflages the bud from possible consumers. \nFact 2: Deer, squirrels, porcupine and other mammals consume the twigs, buds and bark.", "output": "Sepals are usually green, which camouflages the bud from porcupines."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most arthropods are insects. \nFact 2: Scorpions are very distinctive arthropods.", "output": "scorpions are insects."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. \nFact 2: Mutations can be inherited if the cells undergo meiosis or mitosis.", "output": "cancer can be inherited."} {"input": "Fact 1: some flowers become fruits. \nFact 2: Fruit can be made into fruit leather.", "output": "Some flowers can be made into leather."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae play significant roles as producers in aquatic ecosystems. \nFact 2: Oceans are one of the largest ecosystems in the world.", "output": "Algae play significant roles as producers oceans."} {"input": "Fact 1: radioactive dating is used to determine the age of fossils. \nFact 2: Radioactive isotopes are commonly used for dating .", "output": "Radioactive isotopes are commonly used to determine fossil age."} {"input": "Fact 1: radioactive dating is used to determine the age of fossils. \nFact 2: Radioactive isotopes are commonly used for dating .", "output": "isotopes are used to determine the age of fossils."} {"input": "Fact 1: a windmill converts wind energy into electricity primarily by using mechanical energy. \nFact 2: An electric field is created by voltage.", "output": "A windmill creates voltage."} {"input": "Fact 1: Consumers take in food by eating producers or other living things. \nFact 2: Decomposers produce nutrients for producers.", "output": "Decomposers make nutrients for organisms that become food for consumers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Transcription takes place in the nucleus. \nFact 2: Chromosomes are part of the cell nucleus.", "output": "chromosomes are located where transcription takes place."} {"input": "Fact 1: astronauts require preserved food for extended flights. \nFact 2: Astronauts go out into space.", "output": "those who go out into space require preserved food for extended flights."} {"input": "Fact 1: rain causes erosion. \nFact 2: Soil Erosion Soil erosion is what happens when soil is washed or blown away.", "output": "rain causes soil to be washed or blown away."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of an air mass over Earth 's surface causes local weather changes. \nFact 2: When air masses meet, fronts are formed.", "output": "fronts cause local weather changes."} {"input": "Fact 1: a seismograph is used for measuring the size of an earthquake. \nFact 2: These are the waves that do the damage during earthquakes.", "output": "a seismograph measures waves that do damage."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bird beaks are generally adapted for the food they eat. \nFact 2: Birds eat the fish, algae and human food.", "output": "Bird beaks are often adapted for eating fish."} {"input": "Fact 1: Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes seasons to change. \nFact 2: Autumn brings the changing of the seasons.", "output": "Earth 's tilt on its rotating axis causes autumn."} {"input": "Fact 1: the movement of an air mass over Earth 's surface causes local weather changes. \nFact 2: Altitude and weather systems can change the air's pressure.", "output": "The movement of air causes differences in air pressure."} {"input": "Fact 1: Macroevolution occurs over geologic time above the level of the species. \nFact 2: Species is a property of genus, genus is a property of family, etc.", "output": "Macroevolution occurs over geologic time at the level of genus or above."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant requires seed dispersal for reproduction. \nFact 2: Seeds are dispersed by animals.", "output": "Plant reproduction requires animals."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. \nFact 2: Cells are the units of function in living things.", "output": "units of function vary in size as well as shape."} {"input": "Fact 1: Roots grow in length and width from primary and secondary meristem. \nFact 2: For example, carrots and beets are roots.", "output": "Carrots and beets grow in length and width from primary and secondary meristem."} {"input": "Fact 1: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. \nFact 2: Basically, heat is energy.", "output": "Food consists of organic molecules that store heat in their chemical bonds."} {"input": "Fact 1: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nFact 2: Each planet rotates at a different pace.", "output": "Each planet has different cycles of day and night."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring. \nFact 2: Traits are initiated by mutation and recombination.", "output": "a mutation can be caused by recombination."} {"input": "Fact 1: Shivering occurs when many muscles contract a little bit all at once. \nFact 2: Honey bees generate heat by consuming honey and shivering their muscles.", "output": "Honey bees can shiver."} {"input": "Fact 1: pathogens can cause disease. \nFact 2: If the parasite causes harm, it is a pathogen.", "output": "parasites can cause harmful diseases."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mammals conserve body heat with their hair or fur. \nFact 2: Hair and feathers are both made of keratin.", "output": "mammals conserve body heat with keratin."} {"input": "Fact 1: a wheeled vehicle requires smooth surfaces. \nFact 2: Cars are vehicles and trucks are vehicles.", "output": "A wheeled car requires smooth surfaces."} {"input": "Fact 1: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nFact 2: Lightning is very common during storms.", "output": "forest fires can be caused by thunder storms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors. \nFact 2: Ants are social insects living in colonies.", "output": "Ants have complex social behavior."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors. \nFact 2: Ants are social insects living in colonies.", "output": "Ants have complex social behaviors."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a habitat can no longer support animals then those animals will move to another area. \nFact 2: Bears are powerful animals.", "output": "if a habitat can no longer support bears they will move to another area."} {"input": "Fact 1: microorganisms cause food to spoil. \nFact 2: Likewise, eating certain foods can also cause serious sickness.", "output": "Microorganisms can cause edibles to spoil and cause serious sickness."} {"input": "Fact 1: navigation requires knowing direction. \nFact 2: East, west and north are nothing but directions.", "output": "navigation requires knowing east, west, and north."} {"input": "Fact 1: Energy enters ecosystems in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds. \nFact 2: An ecosystem includes the organisms and their habitat.", "output": "energy enters organisms and their habitat in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds."} {"input": "Fact 1: ultraviolet light causes sunburn. \nFact 2: Cold vinegar relieves sunburn.", "output": "Exposure to ultraviolet light can be relieved with cold vinegar."} {"input": "Fact 1: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nFact 2: Airplanes like Boeing 747 can take off and land on the airport.", "output": "Boeing 747 is used for moving people across bodies of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant. \nFact 2: Over stimulation can cause sleep problems.", "output": "Too much caffeine leads to sleep problems."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most reptiles have good eyesight and a keen sense of smell. \nFact 2: Crocodiles, snakes, and lizards are all types of reptiles.", "output": "most lizards have good eyesight and a keen sense of smell."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organs of excretion make up the excretory system. \nFact 2: All organisms excrete wastes.", "output": "Organs of waste make up the waste system."} {"input": "Fact 1: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nFact 2: Ice absorbs heat as it melts.", "output": "ice melts when heated."} {"input": "Fact 1: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nFact 2: Earth Day celebrations are now held across the world.", "output": "the gravitational pull of the Moon on the world's oceans causes the tides."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pollination is the fertilization step in the sexual reproduction of plants. \nFact 2: Pollination is mostly by honeybees, and wind pollination is limited.", "output": "Honeybees are important for plant reproduction."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pollination is the fertilization step in the sexual reproduction of plants. \nFact 2: Pollination is mostly by honeybees, and wind pollination is limited.", "output": "honeybees help with the fertilization of plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: vinegar can cause harm to the eyes. \nFact 2: It is this bacteria which turns alcohol into acetic acid, the main component of vinegar.", "output": "acetic acid can cause harm to the eyes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a mate. \nFact 2: Mating Ducks usually look for a mate or partner in winter.", "output": "Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a partner."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are organized into tissues, and tissues form organs. \nFact 2: Different tissues are in turn grouped together to form functional units, called organs.", "output": "Cells are organized into tissues become functional units."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains. \nFact 2: By far the mightiest of the great rivers is the Amazon .", "output": "When the Amazon floods it deposits soil in flood plains."} {"input": "Fact 1: Climate is the average weather in an area over a long period of time. \nFact 2: Along with simulating the climate, it is crucial to observe the climate.", "output": "It is essential to observe the average weather in one place over time."} {"input": "Fact 1: a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold. \nFact 2: The air in the greenhouse is humid.", "output": "Protection and humidity is important for plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Oxygen is essential for cellular respiration for all aerobic organisms. \nFact 2: Less oxygen for the mother means less oxygen for the baby.", "output": "Mothers need respiration for their babies."} {"input": "Fact 1: Electron transport is the final stage of aerobic respiration. \nFact 2: Aerobic respiration uses oxygen and releases carbon in the form of carbon dioxide.", "output": "electron transport is the final stage of a process that uses oxygen and releases carbon."} {"input": "Fact 1: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nFact 2: Dogs like to play fetch.", "output": "fetch is a way that dogs learn how to behave."} {"input": "Fact 1: lungs are used for breathing air by land animals. \nFact 2: Elephants are the largest land animals.", "output": "lungs are used for breathing air by elephants."} {"input": "Fact 1: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. \nFact 2: Pollen grains come from seed bearing plants.", "output": "Pollen seeds come from male gametes of plants."} {"input": "Fact 1: preventing the transfer of heat from an organims 's body causes that organism to keep warm. \nFact 2: Fur or feathers help hold heat in, but some body heat always escapes.", "output": "fur causes an organism to keep warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: Infancy is the period of most rapid growth after birth. \nFact 2: Communication begins in infancy.", "output": "Communication begins in the period of most rapid growth after birth."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring. \nFact 2: Sometimes animal offspring look very different from their parents.", "output": "A mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause children to look very different from their parents."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mirror is used for reflecting light. \nFact 2: Light enters the camera through the lens and is reflected upward by the mirror to the ground glass.", "output": "A camera needs a mirror to help redirect light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult tunicates are barrel-shaped. \nFact 2: Tunicates differ strongly in appearance between the adult and larva.", "output": "Tunicates differ strongly in appearance and are barrel shaped."} {"input": "Fact 1: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nFact 2: Fans move air, increasing evaporation and decreasing temperature.", "output": "The more air a fan circulates, the greater the decrease in temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: rest has a positive impact on a health. \nFact 2: Then the bull sits down to rest.", "output": "Sitting down has a positive impact on health."} {"input": "Fact 1: vinegar can cause harm to the eyes. \nFact 2: Ingredients: Habanero Peppers, Vinegar, Salt, Cider Vinegar.", "output": "Ingredients can be a mild eye irritant."} {"input": "Fact 1: Molecules of tRNA bring amino acids to the ribosome in the correct sequence. \nFact 2: Proteins are manufactured at the ribosomes.", "output": "molecules of tRNA bringing amino acids in the correct sequence manufactures proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes deposition. \nFact 2: Desertification implies soil erosion.", "output": "Desertification implies soil deposition."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nFact 2: Lung cancer continues to kill, despite modern therapies.", "output": "tobacco smoke can kill."} {"input": "Fact 1: melting means changing from a solid into a liquid by adding heat energy. \nFact 2: Heat energy from the sun is stored in the earth.", "output": "Melting means changing from a solid into a liquid by adding heat from the sun."} {"input": "Fact 1: Lions live in social groups called prides. \nFact 2: Richard the Lion Heart's shield has three lions on it.", "output": "Richard's shield has a pride on it."} {"input": "Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids. \nFact 2: Breast Milk contains antibodies.", "output": "breast milk can make passive immunity last."} {"input": "Fact 1: Urine leaves the body through a sphincter in the process of urination. \nFact 2: From the bladder, urine leaves the body.", "output": "The bladder empties through a sphincter in the process of urination."} {"input": "Fact 1: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nFact 2: Children learn through play and in other ways.", "output": "Children and animals learn in many ways."} {"input": "Fact 1: fat is used to keep animals warm. \nFact 2: Additionally, a layer of fat beneath the skin provides insulation.", "output": "Animals have insulation to stay warm."} {"input": "Fact 1: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nFact 2: It also increases genetic diversity that allows evolution to continue.", "output": "sexual reproduction allows evolution to continue."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a living thing becomes too cold then that living thing will die. \nFact 2: Hypothermia, a drop in the body's normal core temperature, can be caused by overexposure to cold.", "output": "If a living thing gets hypothermia then that living thing will die."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bivalves feed on plankton and nonliving organic matter. \nFact 2: Mussels are bivalve mollusks.", "output": "Mussels eat plankton and nonliving organic matter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bivalves feed on plankton and nonliving organic matter. \nFact 2: Mussels are bivalve mollusks.", "output": "mussels feed on nonliving organic matter."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bivalves feed on plankton and nonliving organic matter. \nFact 2: Mussels are bivalve mollusks.", "output": "mussels feed on plankton and nonliving organic matter."} {"input": "Fact 1: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. \nFact 2: Hemoglobin transports oxygen in blood.", "output": "breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into Hemoglobin."} {"input": "Fact 1: Insects spread disease and destroy crops. \nFact 2: Insects are just part of the Arthropod subdivision.", "output": "Arthropods spread disease and destroy crops."} {"input": "Fact 1: camouflage is used for protection by prey against predators. \nFact 2: Eagles and people are predators of the rattlesnake.", "output": "camouflage is used for protection by rattlesnakes against eagles."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fish have a centralized nervous system with a brain. \nFact 2: Fish include bass, crappie, and catfish.", "output": "crappie have a centralized nervous system with a brain."} {"input": "Fact 1: information in an organism 's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring. \nFact 2: DNA, which contains our genetic code, is the basic building block of chromosomes.", "output": "DNA causes offspring to inherit genetic traits."} {"input": "Fact 1: habitat destruction causes animals to move to find shelter in another habitat. \nFact 2: Industry is a major cause of the destruction of habitat.", "output": "Industry causes animals to move to find shelter in another habitat."} {"input": "Fact 1: a flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce light. \nFact 2: Batteries are a very handy source of power.", "output": "a flashlight requires a battery to produce light."} {"input": "Fact 1: howling is used to warn other wolves by wolves. \nFact 2: Groups of indris communicate with mournful and distinctive howls.", "output": "Wolves use distinct forms of communication."} {"input": "Fact 1: Phytoplankton are bacteria and algae that use sunlight to make food. \nFact 2: Phytoplankton, or plant plankton, needs sunlight to live, the same way plants on land do.", "output": "Plant plankton needs sunlight to make food."} {"input": "Fact 1: some animals' fur grows thicker for staying warm in the winter. \nFact 2: For one, animal fur becomes thicker and more abundant during the winter months.", "output": "In the winter months, animal fur is more abundant for warmth."} {"input": "Fact 1: recycling has a positive impact on the environment. \nFact 2: What's more, paper bags are recyclable themselves.", "output": "Paper bags have a positive impact on the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Communities consist of populations of different species. \nFact 2: Biodiversity is a lot more than just the number of different plant and animal species.", "output": "Communities consist of populations that are biodiverse."} {"input": "Fact 1: if two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object will remain stationary. \nFact 2: Centrifugal force exactly balances gravitational force.", "output": "Centrifugal force act along with gravitational force to cause an object to remain stationary."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult worms go through a major transformation to develop reproductive organs. \nFact 2: Marine annelid worms have larvae called trochophores that swim about by means of cilia.", "output": "Marine annelids go through a major transformation to be able to make larvae called trochophores that swim about by means of cilia."} {"input": "Fact 1: Temperature falls from lower to higher altitudes. \nFact 2: Temperatures are cooler in the higher altitudes of the mountains.", "output": "Temperature falls from lower to higher in the mountains."} {"input": "Fact 1: Temperature falls from lower to higher altitudes. \nFact 2: Temperatures are cooler in the higher altitudes of the mountains.", "output": "the mountains have lower temperatures."} {"input": "Fact 1: a valley is formed by a river flowing. \nFact 2: Canyon formed as a consequence of river erosion.", "output": "a valley is formed by erosion."} {"input": "Fact 1: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. \nFact 2: Mutations cause various differences between the offspring and their parents.", "output": "recessive traits causes Mutations."} {"input": "Fact 1: an electron microscope is used for seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger. \nFact 2: Microscopes that use electrons rather than light are called electron microscopes.", "output": "seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger use electrons rather than light."} {"input": "Fact 1: Some parasites live on the surface of their host. \nFact 2: Fleas and ticks are parasites.", "output": "some fleas and ticks live on the surface of their host."} {"input": "Fact 1: if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past. \nFact 2: Common fossils include plant fossils like ferns.", "output": "If a fern fossil is found then that places was previously covered in water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization. \nFact 2: Fertilization is the penetration of the egg by a sperm.", "output": "Sperm must swim from the male to the female egg."} {"input": "Fact 1: the mass of an object causes the gravitational force exerted by that object. \nFact 2: Gravitation is a universal force of attraction acting between all matter.", "output": "the mass of an object causes the attraction exerted by that object."} {"input": "Fact 1: shelter is used for protection by animals against weather. \nFact 2: Protective, supportive environments such as shelters are needed.", "output": "Protective, supportive environments are used by animals against weather."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material. \nFact 2: Objects are made of different material.", "output": "Objects of different materials share those materials' properties."} {"input": "Fact 1: the force of water against the seed coat causes a root to emerge from a seed. \nFact 2: Germination depends on the seed coat.", "output": "the force of water causes germination with the emergence of a root."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibiotics have no effect on viruses. \nFact 2: Antibiotics Chlamydial infections are treated with an antibiotic.", "output": "Chlamydia is not caused by a virus."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antibiotics have no effect on viruses. \nFact 2: Antibiotics Chlamydial infections are treated with an antibiotic.", "output": "Something that can treat Chlamydial infections have no effect on viruses."} {"input": "Fact 1: high temperatures can cause an object to combust. \nFact 2: Combustion generates toxic fumes.", "output": "High temperatures can cause toxic fumes."} {"input": "Fact 1: the force of water against the seed coat causes a root to emerge from a seed. \nFact 2: Water is made up of H2O molecules.", "output": "the force of H2O against the seed coat causes a root to emerge from a seed."} {"input": "Fact 1: the force of water against the seed coat causes a root to emerge from a seed. \nFact 2: Water is made up of H2O molecules.", "output": "the force of h2o against the seed coat causes a root to emerge from a seed."} {"input": "Fact 1: Smog contains particulates. \nFact 2: Particulate emissions are increasingly dangerous.", "output": "Smog emmisions are dangerous."} {"input": "Fact 1: Ribosomes are structures in the cytoplasm where proteins are made. \nFact 2: Life without protein is impossible.", "output": "life without ribosomes is impossible."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis. \nFact 2: Leaves are the sites of photosynthesis.", "output": "leaves require sunlight."} {"input": "Fact 1: a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors. \nFact 2: Rainbows Rainbows are important symbols to the Navajo people.", "output": "Important symbols to the Navajo people are formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors."} {"input": "Fact 1: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nFact 2: Coal arrives at the power station coal handling area.", "output": "generating heat by burning occurs at power stations."} {"input": "Fact 1: Excretion is the process of removing wastes and excess water from the body. \nFact 2: Excretion occurs in the feces.", "output": "feces removes wastes and excess water from the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of a liquid. \nFact 2: Typically, the liquid is water.", "output": "a graduated cylinder is used to measure the volume of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nFact 2: Metabolism is the process of converting food to energy.", "output": "Thyroid hormones increase the rate of converting food to energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: an organism requires energy for growth. \nFact 2: Growth is controlled by growth cones.", "output": "an organism requires energy for something controlled by cones."} {"input": "Fact 1: a firecracker converts chemical energy into sound. \nFact 2: Most any other sounds can be frightening or startling.", "output": "firecrackers can be startling."} {"input": "Fact 1: plant requires seed dispersal for reproduction. \nFact 2: Grains are seeds that reproduce if planted.", "output": "Plant reproduction depends on grains being planted."} {"input": "Fact 1: sweat is used for adjusting to hot temperatures by some animals. \nFact 2: Adjusts controls to regulate temperature and humidity of animals' quarters.", "output": "Sweat is used to adjust controls to regulate temperature."} {"input": "Fact 1: tidal energy can be used to produce electricity. \nFact 2: Tidal energy schemes capture water at high tide and release it at low tide.", "output": "Capturing water at high tide can be used to produce electricity."} {"input": "Fact 1: the type of material through which sound passes changes the speed at which sound travels. \nFact 2: Sounds are made by vibrating objects.", "output": "The type of material through which a vibration passes changes the speed at which it travels."} {"input": "Fact 1: seeing requires light. \nFact 2: Sight is the mere ability to see, and the eye's responses to light shining into it.", "output": "Eyes require light shining into it."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most salamanders use their sense of smell to find a mate. \nFact 2: An odor, by definition, is a sensation, stimulation or perception of the sense of smell.", "output": "Most salamanders find mates by perceiving odors."} {"input": "Fact 1: water vapor cooling causes that water vapor to condense. \nFact 2: Clouds form by the condensation of water vapor.", "output": "Water vapor cooling can cause clouds to form."} {"input": "Fact 1: water vapor cooling causes that water vapor to condense. \nFact 2: Clouds form by the condensation of water vapor.", "output": "clouds are formed by water vapor."} {"input": "Fact 1: threatening behavior causes a fight-or-flight response in animals. \nFact 2: If a pony feels threatened it can respond with aggressive behavior.", "output": "aggressive behavior causes fight-or-flight responses."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants. \nFact 2: Many plants produce flowers.", "output": "Bacteria in soil coverts atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by flowers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix mutations in DNA. \nFact 2: DNA damage is a cause of mutations that can cause cancers.", "output": "Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix the effects of cancers."} {"input": "Fact 1: Balanced eating is a way of eating that promotes good health. \nFact 2: Good health depends on good nutrition.", "output": "Balanced eating depends on good nutrition."} {"input": "Fact 1: sound can be used for communication by animals. \nFact 2: Goats are four legged animals.", "output": "sound can be used for communication by goats."} {"input": "Fact 1: seasons cause change to the environment. \nFact 2: Winter is the coldest season.", "output": "winter causes change to the environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease. \nFact 2: Variola major, the virus that causes smallpox, is considered a potential bioterrorism agent.", "output": "The intentional release of smallpox is considered bioterrorism."} {"input": "Fact 1: Organisms use lipids to store energy. \nFact 2: Another name for fat is lipid .", "output": "Organisms use fat to store energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Scientists still know relatively little about Archaea. \nFact 2: Most of the archaea grow under extreme environments.", "output": "scientists know relatively little about some extreme environments."} {"input": "Fact 1: if fossils of an animal or plant are found in a place then that animal or plant used to live in that place. \nFact 2: Fossils are preserved original remains or preserved evidence of plants and animals.", "output": "if preserved remains of an animal are found in a place then that animal used to live in that place."} {"input": "Fact 1: Tunicates reproduce sexually. \nFact 2: Sexual reproduction requires both male and female gametes.", "output": "tunicates reproduce using gametes."} {"input": "Fact 1: bacteria cause food poisoning. \nFact 2: Food poisoning is a serious illness.", "output": "bacteria causes serious illness."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Bats are animals that fly around at night.", "output": "when bats fly, chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Bats are animals that fly around at night.", "output": "when bats fly,chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: satellites are used to take images from space. \nFact 2: Satellite images are digital photographs.", "output": "Satellites are used to take digital photographs from space."} {"input": "Fact 1: if a thermal conductor is exposed to a source of heat then that conductor may become hot. \nFact 2: Domestic water is heated by a solar-thermal water heater.", "output": "a thermal conductor can be used to change the temperature of water."} {"input": "Fact 1: burning fossil fuels increases the carbon in the atmosphere. \nFact 2: This Carbonated atmosphere is what makes Mars so red.", "output": "One danger of burning fossil fuel is also what causes mars to be red."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bottleneck effect occurs when a population suddenly gets much smaller. \nFact 2: Population growth is reduced by external migration.", "output": "Bottleneck effect occurs with external migration."} {"input": "Fact 1: tadpole changes into a frog. \nFact 2: Baby frogs are called tadpoles.", "output": "a baby frog changes into a frog."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants release oxygen during the day but not during the night. \nFact 2: Ferns are seedless vascular plants.", "output": "ferns release oxygen during the day but not during the night."} {"input": "Fact 1: Temperature falls from lower to higher altitudes. \nFact 2: If the weather is warm, their temperature rises.", "output": "Warm weather falls from lower to higher altitudes."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary meristem is located within and around the vascular tissues. \nFact 2: Secondary meristems develop after primary meristems.", "output": "Near the vascular tissues meristems develop."} {"input": "Fact 1: Secondary meristem is located within and around the vascular tissues. \nFact 2: Secondary meristems develop after primary meristems.", "output": "that which develops after primary meristems is located within and around vascular tissues."} {"input": "Fact 1: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. \nFact 2: Bones are made of calcium and protein.", "output": "Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new tissue made of calcium and protein."} {"input": "Fact 1: Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock. \nFact 2: Limestone is an organic, sedimentary rock.", "output": "Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in limestone."} {"input": "Fact 1: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. \nFact 2: All trees are in the Kingdom Plantae, the plants.", "output": "Members of the kingdom Plantae that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous."} {"input": "Fact 1: the moon revolving around the Earth causes the phases of the moon. \nFact 2: Tides also calculates the moon phases and the tide's coefficients.", "output": "tides can be calculated using the moon revolving around the earth."} {"input": "Fact 1: Adult sponges produce eggs and sperm. \nFact 2: Sexual reproduction involves sperm and an egg.", "output": "adult sponges reproduce sexually."} {"input": "Fact 1: Mating is generally preceded by courtship. \nFact 2: Males and females mix only to mate.", "output": "males and females engage in courtship."} {"input": "Fact 1: Most ecosystems get energy from sunlight. \nFact 2: On Earth, energy from sunlight heats the atmosphere more at the equator than at the poles.", "output": "Most ecosystems get energy from heat in the atmosphere."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts are organelles that are found in the cells of plants and algae. \nFact 2: Chloroplasts Chloroplasts contain photosynthetic pigments.", "output": "Organelles contain photosynethic pigments."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts are organelles that are found in the cells of plants and algae. \nFact 2: Chloroplasts Chloroplasts contain photosynthetic pigments.", "output": "Organelles containing photosynthetic pigments are found in the cells of plants and algae."} {"input": "Fact 1: Chloroplasts are organelles that are found in the cells of plants and algae. \nFact 2: Chloroplasts Chloroplasts contain photosynthetic pigments.", "output": "pigments are found in algae."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal requires air for survival. \nFact 2: The important component in air is the oxygen.", "output": "An animal requires oxygen for survival."} {"input": "Fact 1: hurricanes convert heat energy into mechanical energy. \nFact 2: Hurricanes are categorized by the Saffir-Simpson Scale.", "output": "Something categorized by the Saffir-Simpson scale converts heat energy into mechanical energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: erosion causes deposition. \nFact 2: Wind erosion is dominant.", "output": "wind causes deposition."} {"input": "Fact 1: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nFact 2: Wind is a movement of air, and air is invisible.", "output": "uneven heating of the Earth 's surface causes a movement of air."} {"input": "Fact 1: contact between rocks over long periods of time causes rocks to smooth. \nFact 2: Gravity can exert forces that cause friction in rocks and ice.", "output": "friction due to gravity can cause smoothing."} {"input": "Fact 1: Consumers take in food by eating producers or other living things. \nFact 2: Food Food poisoning is avoidable.", "output": "Consumers can avoid poisoning by not eating."} {"input": "Fact 1: a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis. \nFact 2: Photosynthesis gives a plant energy.", "output": "sunlight gives plants energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: fossil fuels are formed from dead organisms over time. \nFact 2: And that energy is generated by burning fossil fuel.", "output": "Burning dead organisms can create energy."} {"input": "Fact 1: Bryophytes occupy niches in moist habitats. \nFact 2: Animals and plants that live in the same place and share resources form a community biome niche .", "output": "Bryophytes find a place and share resources in moist habitats."} {"input": "Fact 1: when metal conducts heat , that metal expands. \nFact 2: Metals have large specific heats, that is why they conduct heat well.", "output": "Metals can expand because they have large specific heats."} {"input": "Fact 1: Molecules of tRNA bring amino acids to the ribosome in the correct sequence. \nFact 2: Ribosome binding site, start and stop codons, protein coding sequence.", "output": "Molecules of tRNA bring amino acids to the ribosome to create proteins."} {"input": "Fact 1: a drought can change the color of an environment from green to brown. \nFact 2: Cabbage is damn hard to dehydrate without turning brown.", "output": "A drought can dehydrate an entire environment."} {"input": "Fact 1: dehydrating food is used for preserving food. \nFact 2: To preserve a food by salting.", "output": "You can save food with dehydration or salt."} {"input": "Fact 1: sharpening an object causes that object to change shape. \nFact 2: And the shape and look of the family has changed, as well.", "output": "Sharpening an object changes its look."} {"input": "Fact 1: if an organism becomes too hot then that organism may die. \nFact 2: Heat exhaustion, which precedes heat stroke, is a warning that the body is getting too hot.", "output": "heat stroke can cause an organism to die."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cytoplasm refers to all of the cellular material inside the plasma membrane. \nFact 2: Flavonoids are located in the cytoplasm and plastids.", "output": "flavonoids are located in the plasma membrane."} {"input": "Fact 1: planting trees has a positive impact on an ecosystem. \nFact 2: Human beings live within the world's ecosystems.", "output": "planting trees has a positive impact on humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: an animal needs to attract a mate to reproduce. \nFact 2: Mammals are animals which raise their young on milk and typically give birth to live young.", "output": "A mammal needs to attract a mate to give birth to live young."} {"input": "Fact 1: pathogens can cause disease. \nFact 2: Most disease pathogens are anaerobic.", "output": "pathogens are anaerobic."} {"input": "Fact 1: Cells are the microscopic building blocks of organisms. \nFact 2: Proteins are the building blocks of living cells.", "output": "proteins are the building blocks of organisms."} {"input": "Fact 1: Carbon monoxide is a gas produced by furnaces and other devices that burn fuel. \nFact 2: Carbon monoxide can kill.", "output": "Burning fuel in furnaces can kill."} {"input": "Fact 1: wind and rain cause erosion. \nFact 2: Wind, water, and sunshine contribute to the erosion process that can change our landscape.", "output": "Wind and rain contribute to a process that can change our landscape."} {"input": "Fact 1: Osteoporosis is a disease in which osteoclasts are more active than osteoblasts. \nFact 2: Bone is formed by osteoblasts .", "output": "with osteoporosis, osteoclasts are more active than what forms bone."} {"input": "Fact 1: when a hurricane moves over land , that hurricane will decrease in strength. \nFact 2: Most major Atlantic hurricanes start as small disturbances moving westward off Africa.", "output": "When something that starts as a small disturbance moving westward off Africa then moves over land, it will decrease in strength."} {"input": "Fact 1: Many corals secrete an exoskeleton that builds up to become a coral reef. \nFact 2: Good examples are Bubble coral, Elegance coral, Frogspawn and other Euphyllia corals.", "output": "Organisms like frogspawns secrete an exoskeleton that builds up to become a reef."} {"input": "Fact 1: extreme heat and pressure change rock into metamorphic rock. \nFact 2: Marble is a form of metamorphic rock.", "output": "extreme heat and pressure changes rock into marble."} {"input": "Fact 1: extreme heat and pressure change rock into metamorphic rock. \nFact 2: Marble is a form of metamorphic rock.", "output": "marble is formed from extreme heat and pressure."} {"input": "Fact 1: Coral reefs provide food and shelter to many ocean organisms. \nFact 2: Organisms or living beings are literally things that are alive.", "output": "Coral reefs provide food and shelter to many ocean living beings."} {"input": "Fact 1: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nFact 2: An antigen is a molecule of carbohydrate or protein.", "output": "A molecule of carbohydrate or protein molecule the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body."} {"input": "Fact 1: Viruses infect and live inside the cells of living organisms. \nFact 2: Humans are complex organisms.", "output": "viruses infect and live inside the cells of humans."} {"input": "Fact 1: Passive immunity lasts only as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids. \nFact 2: Antibodies are administered to the patient in a process called passive immunization.", "output": "Antibodies are administered to patients for protection but it only helps as long as the antibodies survive in body fluids."} {"input": "Fact 1: acid rain has a negative impact on water quality. \nFact 2: Acid rain is partly caused by CFCs.", "output": "CFCs have a negative impact on water quality."} {"input": "Fact 1: Algae have varied life cycles. \nFact 2: Most common life cycle in the green algae is the haploid type.", "output": "most algae are haploid."} {"input": "Fact 1: stomata closing reduces water loss. \nFact 2: Every plant and animal on Earth needs water to live.", "output": "stomata closing helps plants to live."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for travel. \nFact 2: Trucks and cars are vehicles.", "output": "A car is used for travel."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for travel. \nFact 2: Trucks and cars are vehicles.", "output": "Trucks and cars are used for travel."} {"input": "Fact 1: a vehicle is used for travel. \nFact 2: Trucks and cars are vehicles.", "output": "trucks and cars are used for travel."} {"input": "Fact 1: a laser is used for producing light. \nFact 2: Lasers are an incredibly-powerful research tool.", "output": "Powerful research tools are used for producing light."} {"input": "Fact 1: a mirror is used for reflecting light. \nFact 2: Mirrors in telescopes reflect light waves.", "output": "waves of light bounce off of mirrors."} {"input": "Fact 1: Endospores are commonly found in soil and water. \nFact 2: Some bacteria have specialized dormancy structure, the endospore .", "output": "dormant bacteria are commonly found in soil and water."}