Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The CIA's senior management saw problems with the armed Predator as well, problems that Clarke and even Black and Allen were inclined to minimize.
Sent 2: One (which also applied to reconnaissance flights) was money.
Sent 3: A Predator cost about $3 million.
Sent 4: If the CIA flew Predators for its own reconnaissance or covert action purposes, it might be able to borrow them from the Air Force, but it was not clear that the Air Force would bear the cost if a vehicle went down.
Sent 5: Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz took the position that the CIA should have to pay for it; the CIA disagreed.
Sent 6: Second, Tenet in particular questioned whether he, as Director of Central Intelligence, should operate an armed Predator."Sent 7: This was new ground,"he told us.
Sent 8: Tenet ticked off key questions: What is the chain of command?
Sent 9: Who takes the shot?
Sent 10: Are America's leaders comfortable with the CIA doing this, going outside of normal military command and control?
Sent 11: Charlie Allen told us that when these questions were discussed at the CIA, he and the Agency's executive director, A. B." Buzzy" Krongard, had said that either one of them would be happy to pull the trigger, but Tenet was appalled, telling them that they had no authority to do it, nor did he.
Sent 12: Third, the Hellfire warhead carried by the Predator needed work.
Sent 13: It had been built to hit tanks, not people.
Sent 14: It needed to be designed to explode in a different way, and even then had to be targeted with extreme precision.
Sent 15: In the configuration planned by the Air Force through mid-2001, the Predator's missile would not be able to hit a moving vehicle.
Sent 16: White House officials had seen the Predator video of the "man in white."Sent 17: On July 11, Hadley tried to hurry along preparation of the armed system.
Sent 18: He directed McLaughlin, Wolfowitz, and Joint Chiefs Vice Chairman Richard Myers to deploy Predators capable of being armed no later than September 1.

Output: Why was Tenet apalled?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The CIA's senior management saw problems with the armed Predator as well, problems that Clarke and even Black and Allen were inclined to minimize.
Sent 2: One (which also applied to reconnaissance flights) was money.
Sent 3: A Predator cost about $3 million.
Sent 4: If the CIA flew Predators for its own reconnaissance or covert action purposes, it might be able to borrow them from the Air Force, but it was not clear that the Air Force would bear the cost if a vehicle went down.
Sent 5: Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz took the position that the CIA should have to pay for it; the CIA disagreed.
Sent 6: Second, Tenet in particular questioned whether he, as Director of Central Intelligence, should operate an armed Predator."Sent 7: This was new ground,"he told us.
Sent 8: Tenet ticked off key questions: What is the chain of command?
Sent 9: Who takes the shot?
Sent 10: Are America's leaders comfortable with the CIA doing this, going outside of normal military command and control?
Sent 11: Charlie Allen told us that when these questions were discussed at the CIA, he and the Agency's executive director, A. B." Buzzy" Krongard, had said that either one of them would be happy to pull the trigger, but Tenet was appalled, telling them that they had no authority to do it, nor did he.
Sent 12: Third, the Hellfire warhead carried by the Predator needed work.
Sent 13: It had been built to hit tanks, not people.
Sent 14: It needed to be designed to explode in a different way, and even then had to be targeted with extreme precision.
Sent 15: In the configuration planned by the Air Force through mid-2001, the Predator's missile would not be able to hit a moving vehicle.
Sent 16: White House officials had seen the Predator video of the "man in white."Sent 17: On July 11, Hadley tried to hurry along preparation of the armed system.
Sent 18: He directed McLaughlin, Wolfowitz, and Joint Chiefs Vice Chairman Richard Myers to deploy Predators capable of being armed no later than September 1.

Output: How many problems did CIA management have with using the armed Predator?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The CIA's senior management saw problems with the armed Predator as well, problems that Clarke and even Black and Allen were inclined to minimize.
Sent 2: One (which also applied to reconnaissance flights) was money.
Sent 3: A Predator cost about $3 million.
Sent 4: If the CIA flew Predators for its own reconnaissance or covert action purposes, it might be able to borrow them from the Air Force, but it was not clear that the Air Force would bear the cost if a vehicle went down.
Sent 5: Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz took the position that the CIA should have to pay for it; the CIA disagreed.
Sent 6: Second, Tenet in particular questioned whether he, as Director of Central Intelligence, should operate an armed Predator."Sent 7: This was new ground,"he told us.
Sent 8: Tenet ticked off key questions: What is the chain of command?
Sent 9: Who takes the shot?
Sent 10: Are America's leaders comfortable with the CIA doing this, going outside of normal military command and control?
Sent 11: Charlie Allen told us that when these questions were discussed at the CIA, he and the Agency's executive director, A. B." Buzzy" Krongard, had said that either one of them would be happy to pull the trigger, but Tenet was appalled, telling them that they had no authority to do it, nor did he.
Sent 12: Third, the Hellfire warhead carried by the Predator needed work.
Sent 13: It had been built to hit tanks, not people.
Sent 14: It needed to be designed to explode in a different way, and even then had to be targeted with extreme precision.
Sent 15: In the configuration planned by the Air Force through mid-2001, the Predator's missile would not be able to hit a moving vehicle.
Sent 16: White House officials had seen the Predator video of the "man in white."Sent 17: On July 11, Hadley tried to hurry along preparation of the armed system.
Sent 18: He directed McLaughlin, Wolfowitz, and Joint Chiefs Vice Chairman Richard Myers to deploy Predators capable of being armed no later than September 1.

Output: What did the CIA not want to pay for?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The CIA's senior management saw problems with the armed Predator as well, problems that Clarke and even Black and Allen were inclined to minimize.
Sent 2: One (which also applied to reconnaissance flights) was money.
Sent 3: A Predator cost about $3 million.
Sent 4: If the CIA flew Predators for its own reconnaissance or covert action purposes, it might be able to borrow them from the Air Force, but it was not clear that the Air Force would bear the cost if a vehicle went down.
Sent 5: Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz took the position that the CIA should have to pay for it; the CIA disagreed.
Sent 6: Second, Tenet in particular questioned whether he, as Director of Central Intelligence, should operate an armed Predator."Sent 7: This was new ground,"he told us.
Sent 8: Tenet ticked off key questions: What is the chain of command?
Sent 9: Who takes the shot?
Sent 10: Are America's leaders comfortable with the CIA doing this, going outside of normal military command and control?
Sent 11: Charlie Allen told us that when these questions were discussed at the CIA, he and the Agency's executive director, A. B." Buzzy" Krongard, had said that either one of them would be happy to pull the trigger, but Tenet was appalled, telling them that they had no authority to do it, nor did he.
Sent 12: Third, the Hellfire warhead carried by the Predator needed work.
Sent 13: It had been built to hit tanks, not people.
Sent 14: It needed to be designed to explode in a different way, and even then had to be targeted with extreme precision.
Sent 15: In the configuration planned by the Air Force through mid-2001, the Predator's missile would not be able to hit a moving vehicle.
Sent 16: White House officials had seen the Predator video of the "man in white."Sent 17: On July 11, Hadley tried to hurry along preparation of the armed system.
Sent 18: He directed McLaughlin, Wolfowitz, and Joint Chiefs Vice Chairman Richard Myers to deploy Predators capable of being armed no later than September 1.

Output: What key questions did the Director of Intelligence have about the CIA's operation of The Predator?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The CIA's senior management saw problems with the armed Predator as well, problems that Clarke and even Black and Allen were inclined to minimize.
Sent 2: One (which also applied to reconnaissance flights) was money.
Sent 3: A Predator cost about $3 million.
Sent 4: If the CIA flew Predators for its own reconnaissance or covert action purposes, it might be able to borrow them from the Air Force, but it was not clear that the Air Force would bear the cost if a vehicle went down.
Sent 5: Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz took the position that the CIA should have to pay for it; the CIA disagreed.
Sent 6: Second, Tenet in particular questioned whether he, as Director of Central Intelligence, should operate an armed Predator."Sent 7: This was new ground,"he told us.
Sent 8: Tenet ticked off key questions: What is the chain of command?
Sent 9: Who takes the shot?
Sent 10: Are America's leaders comfortable with the CIA doing this, going outside of normal military command and control?
Sent 11: Charlie Allen told us that when these questions were discussed at the CIA, he and the Agency's executive director, A. B." Buzzy" Krongard, had said that either one of them would be happy to pull the trigger, but Tenet was appalled, telling them that they had no authority to do it, nor did he.
Sent 12: Third, the Hellfire warhead carried by the Predator needed work.
Sent 13: It had been built to hit tanks, not people.
Sent 14: It needed to be designed to explode in a different way, and even then had to be targeted with extreme precision.
Sent 15: In the configuration planned by the Air Force through mid-2001, the Predator's missile would not be able to hit a moving vehicle.
Sent 16: White House officials had seen the Predator video of the "man in white."Sent 17: On July 11, Hadley tried to hurry along preparation of the armed system.
Sent 18: He directed McLaughlin, Wolfowitz, and Joint Chiefs Vice Chairman Richard Myers to deploy Predators capable of being armed no later than September 1.

Output: Why did the CIA want the Airforce to pay if a Predator was downed?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The CIA's senior management saw problems with the armed Predator as well, problems that Clarke and even Black and Allen were inclined to minimize.
Sent 2: One (which also applied to reconnaissance flights) was money.
Sent 3: A Predator cost about $3 million.
Sent 4: If the CIA flew Predators for its own reconnaissance or covert action purposes, it might be able to borrow them from the Air Force, but it was not clear that the Air Force would bear the cost if a vehicle went down.
Sent 5: Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz took the position that the CIA should have to pay for it; the CIA disagreed.
Sent 6: Second, Tenet in particular questioned whether he, as Director of Central Intelligence, should operate an armed Predator."Sent 7: This was new ground,"he told us.
Sent 8: Tenet ticked off key questions: What is the chain of command?
Sent 9: Who takes the shot?
Sent 10: Are America's leaders comfortable with the CIA doing this, going outside of normal military command and control?
Sent 11: Charlie Allen told us that when these questions were discussed at the CIA, he and the Agency's executive director, A. B." Buzzy" Krongard, had said that either one of them would be happy to pull the trigger, but Tenet was appalled, telling them that they had no authority to do it, nor did he.
Sent 12: Third, the Hellfire warhead carried by the Predator needed work.
Sent 13: It had been built to hit tanks, not people.
Sent 14: It needed to be designed to explode in a different way, and even then had to be targeted with extreme precision.
Sent 15: In the configuration planned by the Air Force through mid-2001, the Predator's missile would not be able to hit a moving vehicle.
Sent 16: White House officials had seen the Predator video of the "man in white."Sent 17: On July 11, Hadley tried to hurry along preparation of the armed system.
Sent 18: He directed McLaughlin, Wolfowitz, and Joint Chiefs Vice Chairman Richard Myers to deploy Predators capable of being armed no later than September 1.

Output: Why did the Hellfire warhead carried by the Predator need work?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The CIA's senior management saw problems with the armed Predator as well, problems that Clarke and even Black and Allen were inclined to minimize.
Sent 2: One (which also applied to reconnaissance flights) was money.
Sent 3: A Predator cost about $3 million.
Sent 4: If the CIA flew Predators for its own reconnaissance or covert action purposes, it might be able to borrow them from the Air Force, but it was not clear that the Air Force would bear the cost if a vehicle went down.
Sent 5: Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz took the position that the CIA should have to pay for it; the CIA disagreed.
Sent 6: Second, Tenet in particular questioned whether he, as Director of Central Intelligence, should operate an armed Predator."Sent 7: This was new ground,"he told us.
Sent 8: Tenet ticked off key questions: What is the chain of command?
Sent 9: Who takes the shot?
Sent 10: Are America's leaders comfortable with the CIA doing this, going outside of normal military command and control?
Sent 11: Charlie Allen told us that when these questions were discussed at the CIA, he and the Agency's executive director, A. B." Buzzy" Krongard, had said that either one of them would be happy to pull the trigger, but Tenet was appalled, telling them that they had no authority to do it, nor did he.
Sent 12: Third, the Hellfire warhead carried by the Predator needed work.
Sent 13: It had been built to hit tanks, not people.
Sent 14: It needed to be designed to explode in a different way, and even then had to be targeted with extreme precision.
Sent 15: In the configuration planned by the Air Force through mid-2001, the Predator's missile would not be able to hit a moving vehicle.
Sent 16: White House officials had seen the Predator video of the "man in white."Sent 17: On July 11, Hadley tried to hurry along preparation of the armed system.
Sent 18: He directed McLaughlin, Wolfowitz, and Joint Chiefs Vice Chairman Richard Myers to deploy Predators capable of being armed no later than September 1.

Output: What kind of time frame did Hadley set for the preparation of the armed missile?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The CIA's senior management saw problems with the armed Predator as well, problems that Clarke and even Black and Allen were inclined to minimize.
Sent 2: One (which also applied to reconnaissance flights) was money.
Sent 3: A Predator cost about $3 million.
Sent 4: If the CIA flew Predators for its own reconnaissance or covert action purposes, it might be able to borrow them from the Air Force, but it was not clear that the Air Force would bear the cost if a vehicle went down.
Sent 5: Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz took the position that the CIA should have to pay for it; the CIA disagreed.
Sent 6: Second, Tenet in particular questioned whether he, as Director of Central Intelligence, should operate an armed Predator."Sent 7: This was new ground,"he told us.
Sent 8: Tenet ticked off key questions: What is the chain of command?
Sent 9: Who takes the shot?
Sent 10: Are America's leaders comfortable with the CIA doing this, going outside of normal military command and control?
Sent 11: Charlie Allen told us that when these questions were discussed at the CIA, he and the Agency's executive director, A. B." Buzzy" Krongard, had said that either one of them would be happy to pull the trigger, but Tenet was appalled, telling them that they had no authority to do it, nor did he.
Sent 12: Third, the Hellfire warhead carried by the Predator needed work.
Sent 13: It had been built to hit tanks, not people.
Sent 14: It needed to be designed to explode in a different way, and even then had to be targeted with extreme precision.
Sent 15: In the configuration planned by the Air Force through mid-2001, the Predator's missile would not be able to hit a moving vehicle.
Sent 16: White House officials had seen the Predator video of the "man in white."Sent 17: On July 11, Hadley tried to hurry along preparation of the armed system.
Sent 18: He directed McLaughlin, Wolfowitz, and Joint Chiefs Vice Chairman Richard Myers to deploy Predators capable of being armed no later than September 1.

Output: Why was there concern with the "chain of command"?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The CIA's senior management saw problems with the armed Predator as well, problems that Clarke and even Black and Allen were inclined to minimize.
Sent 2: One (which also applied to reconnaissance flights) was money.
Sent 3: A Predator cost about $3 million.
Sent 4: If the CIA flew Predators for its own reconnaissance or covert action purposes, it might be able to borrow them from the Air Force, but it was not clear that the Air Force would bear the cost if a vehicle went down.
Sent 5: Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz took the position that the CIA should have to pay for it; the CIA disagreed.
Sent 6: Second, Tenet in particular questioned whether he, as Director of Central Intelligence, should operate an armed Predator."Sent 7: This was new ground,"he told us.
Sent 8: Tenet ticked off key questions: What is the chain of command?
Sent 9: Who takes the shot?
Sent 10: Are America's leaders comfortable with the CIA doing this, going outside of normal military command and control?
Sent 11: Charlie Allen told us that when these questions were discussed at the CIA, he and the Agency's executive director, A. B." Buzzy" Krongard, had said that either one of them would be happy to pull the trigger, but Tenet was appalled, telling them that they had no authority to do it, nor did he.
Sent 12: Third, the Hellfire warhead carried by the Predator needed work.
Sent 13: It had been built to hit tanks, not people.
Sent 14: It needed to be designed to explode in a different way, and even then had to be targeted with extreme precision.
Sent 15: In the configuration planned by the Air Force through mid-2001, the Predator's missile would not be able to hit a moving vehicle.
Sent 16: White House officials had seen the Predator video of the "man in white."Sent 17: On July 11, Hadley tried to hurry along preparation of the armed system.
Sent 18: He directed McLaughlin, Wolfowitz, and Joint Chiefs Vice Chairman Richard Myers to deploy Predators capable of being armed no later than September 1.

Output: How many months did Hadley expect the arming of the Predator to take after he began to hurry it along in July?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The CIA's senior management saw problems with the armed Predator as well, problems that Clarke and even Black and Allen were inclined to minimize.
Sent 2: One (which also applied to reconnaissance flights) was money.
Sent 3: A Predator cost about $3 million.
Sent 4: If the CIA flew Predators for its own reconnaissance or covert action purposes, it might be able to borrow them from the Air Force, but it was not clear that the Air Force would bear the cost if a vehicle went down.
Sent 5: Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz took the position that the CIA should have to pay for it; the CIA disagreed.
Sent 6: Second, Tenet in particular questioned whether he, as Director of Central Intelligence, should operate an armed Predator."Sent 7: This was new ground,"he told us.
Sent 8: Tenet ticked off key questions: What is the chain of command?
Sent 9: Who takes the shot?
Sent 10: Are America's leaders comfortable with the CIA doing this, going outside of normal military command and control?
Sent 11: Charlie Allen told us that when these questions were discussed at the CIA, he and the Agency's executive director, A. B." Buzzy" Krongard, had said that either one of them would be happy to pull the trigger, but Tenet was appalled, telling them that they had no authority to do it, nor did he.
Sent 12: Third, the Hellfire warhead carried by the Predator needed work.
Sent 13: It had been built to hit tanks, not people.
Sent 14: It needed to be designed to explode in a different way, and even then had to be targeted with extreme precision.
Sent 15: In the configuration planned by the Air Force through mid-2001, the Predator's missile would not be able to hit a moving vehicle.
Sent 16: White House officials had seen the Predator video of the "man in white."Sent 17: On July 11, Hadley tried to hurry along preparation of the armed system.
Sent 18: He directed McLaughlin, Wolfowitz, and Joint Chiefs Vice Chairman Richard Myers to deploy Predators capable of being armed no later than September 1.

Output: What problems did the senior management of the CIA see with the armed predator?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The CIA's senior management saw problems with the armed Predator as well, problems that Clarke and even Black and Allen were inclined to minimize.
Sent 2: One (which also applied to reconnaissance flights) was money.
Sent 3: A Predator cost about $3 million.
Sent 4: If the CIA flew Predators for its own reconnaissance or covert action purposes, it might be able to borrow them from the Air Force, but it was not clear that the Air Force would bear the cost if a vehicle went down.
Sent 5: Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz took the position that the CIA should have to pay for it; the CIA disagreed.
Sent 6: Second, Tenet in particular questioned whether he, as Director of Central Intelligence, should operate an armed Predator."Sent 7: This was new ground,"he told us.
Sent 8: Tenet ticked off key questions: What is the chain of command?
Sent 9: Who takes the shot?
Sent 10: Are America's leaders comfortable with the CIA doing this, going outside of normal military command and control?
Sent 11: Charlie Allen told us that when these questions were discussed at the CIA, he and the Agency's executive director, A. B." Buzzy" Krongard, had said that either one of them would be happy to pull the trigger, but Tenet was appalled, telling them that they had no authority to do it, nor did he.
Sent 12: Third, the Hellfire warhead carried by the Predator needed work.
Sent 13: It had been built to hit tanks, not people.
Sent 14: It needed to be designed to explode in a different way, and even then had to be targeted with extreme precision.
Sent 15: In the configuration planned by the Air Force through mid-2001, the Predator's missile would not be able to hit a moving vehicle.
Sent 16: White House officials had seen the Predator video of the "man in white."Sent 17: On July 11, Hadley tried to hurry along preparation of the armed system.
Sent 18: He directed McLaughlin, Wolfowitz, and Joint Chiefs Vice Chairman Richard Myers to deploy Predators capable of being armed no later than September 1.

Output: Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz believed that the CIA should have to pay 3 million for what?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The CIA's senior management saw problems with the armed Predator as well, problems that Clarke and even Black and Allen were inclined to minimize.
Sent 2: One (which also applied to reconnaissance flights) was money.
Sent 3: A Predator cost about $3 million.
Sent 4: If the CIA flew Predators for its own reconnaissance or covert action purposes, it might be able to borrow them from the Air Force, but it was not clear that the Air Force would bear the cost if a vehicle went down.
Sent 5: Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz took the position that the CIA should have to pay for it; the CIA disagreed.
Sent 6: Second, Tenet in particular questioned whether he, as Director of Central Intelligence, should operate an armed Predator."Sent 7: This was new ground,"he told us.
Sent 8: Tenet ticked off key questions: What is the chain of command?
Sent 9: Who takes the shot?
Sent 10: Are America's leaders comfortable with the CIA doing this, going outside of normal military command and control?
Sent 11: Charlie Allen told us that when these questions were discussed at the CIA, he and the Agency's executive director, A. B." Buzzy" Krongard, had said that either one of them would be happy to pull the trigger, but Tenet was appalled, telling them that they had no authority to do it, nor did he.
Sent 12: Third, the Hellfire warhead carried by the Predator needed work.
Sent 13: It had been built to hit tanks, not people.
Sent 14: It needed to be designed to explode in a different way, and even then had to be targeted with extreme precision.
Sent 15: In the configuration planned by the Air Force through mid-2001, the Predator's missile would not be able to hit a moving vehicle.
Sent 16: White House officials had seen the Predator video of the "man in white."Sent 17: On July 11, Hadley tried to hurry along preparation of the armed system.
Sent 18: He directed McLaughlin, Wolfowitz, and Joint Chiefs Vice Chairman Richard Myers to deploy Predators capable of being armed no later than September 1.

Output: What kind of work did the Hellfire Warhead carried by The Predator need?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The CIA's senior management saw problems with the armed Predator as well, problems that Clarke and even Black and Allen were inclined to minimize.
Sent 2: One (which also applied to reconnaissance flights) was money.
Sent 3: A Predator cost about $3 million.
Sent 4: If the CIA flew Predators for its own reconnaissance or covert action purposes, it might be able to borrow them from the Air Force, but it was not clear that the Air Force would bear the cost if a vehicle went down.
Sent 5: Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz took the position that the CIA should have to pay for it; the CIA disagreed.
Sent 6: Second, Tenet in particular questioned whether he, as Director of Central Intelligence, should operate an armed Predator."Sent 7: This was new ground,"he told us.
Sent 8: Tenet ticked off key questions: What is the chain of command?
Sent 9: Who takes the shot?
Sent 10: Are America's leaders comfortable with the CIA doing this, going outside of normal military command and control?
Sent 11: Charlie Allen told us that when these questions were discussed at the CIA, he and the Agency's executive director, A. B." Buzzy" Krongard, had said that either one of them would be happy to pull the trigger, but Tenet was appalled, telling them that they had no authority to do it, nor did he.
Sent 12: Third, the Hellfire warhead carried by the Predator needed work.
Sent 13: It had been built to hit tanks, not people.
Sent 14: It needed to be designed to explode in a different way, and even then had to be targeted with extreme precision.
Sent 15: In the configuration planned by the Air Force through mid-2001, the Predator's missile would not be able to hit a moving vehicle.
Sent 16: White House officials had seen the Predator video of the "man in white."Sent 17: On July 11, Hadley tried to hurry along preparation of the armed system.
Sent 18: He directed McLaughlin, Wolfowitz, and Joint Chiefs Vice Chairman Richard Myers to deploy Predators capable of being armed no later than September 1.

Output: What was first problem the CIA's senior management saw with the armed Predator?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The CIA's senior management saw problems with the armed Predator as well, problems that Clarke and even Black and Allen were inclined to minimize.
Sent 2: One (which also applied to reconnaissance flights) was money.
Sent 3: A Predator cost about $3 million.
Sent 4: If the CIA flew Predators for its own reconnaissance or covert action purposes, it might be able to borrow them from the Air Force, but it was not clear that the Air Force would bear the cost if a vehicle went down.
Sent 5: Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz took the position that the CIA should have to pay for it; the CIA disagreed.
Sent 6: Second, Tenet in particular questioned whether he, as Director of Central Intelligence, should operate an armed Predator."Sent 7: This was new ground,"he told us.
Sent 8: Tenet ticked off key questions: What is the chain of command?
Sent 9: Who takes the shot?
Sent 10: Are America's leaders comfortable with the CIA doing this, going outside of normal military command and control?
Sent 11: Charlie Allen told us that when these questions were discussed at the CIA, he and the Agency's executive director, A. B." Buzzy" Krongard, had said that either one of them would be happy to pull the trigger, but Tenet was appalled, telling them that they had no authority to do it, nor did he.
Sent 12: Third, the Hellfire warhead carried by the Predator needed work.
Sent 13: It had been built to hit tanks, not people.
Sent 14: It needed to be designed to explode in a different way, and even then had to be targeted with extreme precision.
Sent 15: In the configuration planned by the Air Force through mid-2001, the Predator's missile would not be able to hit a moving vehicle.
Sent 16: White House officials had seen the Predator video of the "man in white."Sent 17: On July 11, Hadley tried to hurry along preparation of the armed system.
Sent 18: He directed McLaughlin, Wolfowitz, and Joint Chiefs Vice Chairman Richard Myers to deploy Predators capable of being armed no later than September 1.

Output: Why did the Hellfire warhead need work?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The CIA's senior management saw problems with the armed Predator as well, problems that Clarke and even Black and Allen were inclined to minimize.
Sent 2: One (which also applied to reconnaissance flights) was money.
Sent 3: A Predator cost about $3 million.
Sent 4: If the CIA flew Predators for its own reconnaissance or covert action purposes, it might be able to borrow them from the Air Force, but it was not clear that the Air Force would bear the cost if a vehicle went down.
Sent 5: Deputy Secretary of Defense Wolfowitz took the position that the CIA should have to pay for it; the CIA disagreed.
Sent 6: Second, Tenet in particular questioned whether he, as Director of Central Intelligence, should operate an armed Predator."Sent 7: This was new ground,"he told us.
Sent 8: Tenet ticked off key questions: What is the chain of command?
Sent 9: Who takes the shot?
Sent 10: Are America's leaders comfortable with the CIA doing this, going outside of normal military command and control?
Sent 11: Charlie Allen told us that when these questions were discussed at the CIA, he and the Agency's executive director, A. B." Buzzy" Krongard, had said that either one of them would be happy to pull the trigger, but Tenet was appalled, telling them that they had no authority to do it, nor did he.
Sent 12: Third, the Hellfire warhead carried by the Predator needed work.
Sent 13: It had been built to hit tanks, not people.
Sent 14: It needed to be designed to explode in a different way, and even then had to be targeted with extreme precision.
Sent 15: In the configuration planned by the Air Force through mid-2001, the Predator's missile would not be able to hit a moving vehicle.
Sent 16: White House officials had seen the Predator video of the "man in white."Sent 17: On July 11, Hadley tried to hurry along preparation of the armed system.
Sent 18: He directed McLaughlin, Wolfowitz, and Joint Chiefs Vice Chairman Richard Myers to deploy Predators capable of being armed no later than September 1.

Output: Why was senior management so concerned about the cost of The Predator?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: In collaboration with Sigmund Freud and a small group of Freud's colleagues, Adler was among the co-founders of the psychoanalytic movement and a core member of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society: indeed, to Freud he was "the only personality there".
Sent 2: He was the first major figure to break away from psychoanalysis to form an independent school of psychotherapy and personality theory, which he called individual psychology because he believed a human to be an indivisible whole, an individuum.
Sent 3: He also imagined a person to be connected or associated with the surrounding world.
Sent 4: This was after Freud declared Adler's ideas as too contrary, leading to an ultimatum to all members of the Society (which Freud had shepherded) to drop Adler or be expelled, disavowing the right to dissent (Makari, 2008).
Sent 5: Nevertheless Freud always took Adler's ideas seriously, calling them "... honorable errors.
Sent 6: Though one rejects the content of Adler's views, one can recognize their consistency and significance".
Sent 7: Following this split, Adler would come to have an enormous, independent effect on the disciplines of counseling and psychotherapy as they developed over the course of the 20th century (Ellenberger, 1970).
Sent 8: He influenced notable figures in subsequent schools of psychotherapy such as Rollo May, Viktor Frankl, Abraham Maslow and Albert Ellis.
Sent 9: His writings preceded, and were at times surprisingly consistent with, later neo-Freudian insights such as those evidenced in the works of Otto Rank, Karen Horney, Harry Stack Sullivan and Erich Fromm, some considering that it would take several decades for Freudian ego psychology to catch up with Adler's ground-breaking approach.
Sent 10: Adler emphasized the importance of equality in preventing various forms of psychopathology, and espoused the development of social interest and democratic family structures for raising children.
Sent 11: His most famous concept is the inferiority complex which speaks to the problem of self-esteem and its negative effects on human health (e.g.
Sent 12: sometimes producing a paradoxical superiority striving).
Sent 13: His emphasis on power dynamics is rooted in the philosophy of Nietzsche, whose works were published a few decades before Adler's.
Sent 14: However, Adler's conceptualization of the "Will to Power" focuses on the individual's creative power to change for the better.
Sent 15: Adler argued for holism, viewing the individual holistically rather than reductively, the latter being the dominant lens for viewing human psychology.
Sent 16: Adler was also among the first in psychology to argue in favor of feminism, and the female analyst, making the case that power dynamics between men and women (and associations with masculinity and femininity) are crucial to understanding human psychology (Connell, 1995).
Sent 17: Adler is considered, along with Freud and Jung, to be one of the three founding figures of depth psychology, which emphasizes the unconscious and psychodynamics (Ellenberger, 1970; Ehrenwald, 1991); and thus to be one of the three great psychologists/philosophers of the twentieth century.

Output: Adler was a core member of what society?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: In collaboration with Sigmund Freud and a small group of Freud's colleagues, Adler was among the co-founders of the psychoanalytic movement and a core member of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society: indeed, to Freud he was "the only personality there".
Sent 2: He was the first major figure to break away from psychoanalysis to form an independent school of psychotherapy and personality theory, which he called individual psychology because he believed a human to be an indivisible whole, an individuum.
Sent 3: He also imagined a person to be connected or associated with the surrounding world.
Sent 4: This was after Freud declared Adler's ideas as too contrary, leading to an ultimatum to all members of the Society (which Freud had shepherded) to drop Adler or be expelled, disavowing the right to dissent (Makari, 2008).
Sent 5: Nevertheless Freud always took Adler's ideas seriously, calling them "... honorable errors.
Sent 6: Though one rejects the content of Adler's views, one can recognize their consistency and significance".
Sent 7: Following this split, Adler would come to have an enormous, independent effect on the disciplines of counseling and psychotherapy as they developed over the course of the 20th century (Ellenberger, 1970).
Sent 8: He influenced notable figures in subsequent schools of psychotherapy such as Rollo May, Viktor Frankl, Abraham Maslow and Albert Ellis.
Sent 9: His writings preceded, and were at times surprisingly consistent with, later neo-Freudian insights such as those evidenced in the works of Otto Rank, Karen Horney, Harry Stack Sullivan and Erich Fromm, some considering that it would take several decades for Freudian ego psychology to catch up with Adler's ground-breaking approach.
Sent 10: Adler emphasized the importance of equality in preventing various forms of psychopathology, and espoused the development of social interest and democratic family structures for raising children.
Sent 11: His most famous concept is the inferiority complex which speaks to the problem of self-esteem and its negative effects on human health (e.g.
Sent 12: sometimes producing a paradoxical superiority striving).
Sent 13: His emphasis on power dynamics is rooted in the philosophy of Nietzsche, whose works were published a few decades before Adler's.
Sent 14: However, Adler's conceptualization of the "Will to Power" focuses on the individual's creative power to change for the better.
Sent 15: Adler argued for holism, viewing the individual holistically rather than reductively, the latter being the dominant lens for viewing human psychology.
Sent 16: Adler was also among the first in psychology to argue in favor of feminism, and the female analyst, making the case that power dynamics between men and women (and associations with masculinity and femininity) are crucial to understanding human psychology (Connell, 1995).
Sent 17: Adler is considered, along with Freud and Jung, to be one of the three founding figures of depth psychology, which emphasizes the unconscious and psychodynamics (Ellenberger, 1970; Ehrenwald, 1991); and thus to be one of the three great psychologists/philosophers of the twentieth century.

Output: His emphasis on power dynamics is rooted in what philosophy?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: In collaboration with Sigmund Freud and a small group of Freud's colleagues, Adler was among the co-founders of the psychoanalytic movement and a core member of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society: indeed, to Freud he was "the only personality there".
Sent 2: He was the first major figure to break away from psychoanalysis to form an independent school of psychotherapy and personality theory, which he called individual psychology because he believed a human to be an indivisible whole, an individuum.
Sent 3: He also imagined a person to be connected or associated with the surrounding world.
Sent 4: This was after Freud declared Adler's ideas as too contrary, leading to an ultimatum to all members of the Society (which Freud had shepherded) to drop Adler or be expelled, disavowing the right to dissent (Makari, 2008).
Sent 5: Nevertheless Freud always took Adler's ideas seriously, calling them "... honorable errors.
Sent 6: Though one rejects the content of Adler's views, one can recognize their consistency and significance".
Sent 7: Following this split, Adler would come to have an enormous, independent effect on the disciplines of counseling and psychotherapy as they developed over the course of the 20th century (Ellenberger, 1970).
Sent 8: He influenced notable figures in subsequent schools of psychotherapy such as Rollo May, Viktor Frankl, Abraham Maslow and Albert Ellis.
Sent 9: His writings preceded, and were at times surprisingly consistent with, later neo-Freudian insights such as those evidenced in the works of Otto Rank, Karen Horney, Harry Stack Sullivan and Erich Fromm, some considering that it would take several decades for Freudian ego psychology to catch up with Adler's ground-breaking approach.
Sent 10: Adler emphasized the importance of equality in preventing various forms of psychopathology, and espoused the development of social interest and democratic family structures for raising children.
Sent 11: His most famous concept is the inferiority complex which speaks to the problem of self-esteem and its negative effects on human health (e.g.
Sent 12: sometimes producing a paradoxical superiority striving).
Sent 13: His emphasis on power dynamics is rooted in the philosophy of Nietzsche, whose works were published a few decades before Adler's.
Sent 14: However, Adler's conceptualization of the "Will to Power" focuses on the individual's creative power to change for the better.
Sent 15: Adler argued for holism, viewing the individual holistically rather than reductively, the latter being the dominant lens for viewing human psychology.
Sent 16: Adler was also among the first in psychology to argue in favor of feminism, and the female analyst, making the case that power dynamics between men and women (and associations with masculinity and femininity) are crucial to understanding human psychology (Connell, 1995).
Sent 17: Adler is considered, along with Freud and Jung, to be one of the three founding figures of depth psychology, which emphasizes the unconscious and psychodynamics (Ellenberger, 1970; Ehrenwald, 1991); and thus to be one of the three great psychologists/philosophers of the twentieth century.

Output: What caused the split between Adler and Freud?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: In collaboration with Sigmund Freud and a small group of Freud's colleagues, Adler was among the co-founders of the psychoanalytic movement and a core member of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society: indeed, to Freud he was "the only personality there".
Sent 2: He was the first major figure to break away from psychoanalysis to form an independent school of psychotherapy and personality theory, which he called individual psychology because he believed a human to be an indivisible whole, an individuum.
Sent 3: He also imagined a person to be connected or associated with the surrounding world.
Sent 4: This was after Freud declared Adler's ideas as too contrary, leading to an ultimatum to all members of the Society (which Freud had shepherded) to drop Adler or be expelled, disavowing the right to dissent (Makari, 2008).
Sent 5: Nevertheless Freud always took Adler's ideas seriously, calling them "... honorable errors.
Sent 6: Though one rejects the content of Adler's views, one can recognize their consistency and significance".
Sent 7: Following this split, Adler would come to have an enormous, independent effect on the disciplines of counseling and psychotherapy as they developed over the course of the 20th century (Ellenberger, 1970).
Sent 8: He influenced notable figures in subsequent schools of psychotherapy such as Rollo May, Viktor Frankl, Abraham Maslow and Albert Ellis.
Sent 9: His writings preceded, and were at times surprisingly consistent with, later neo-Freudian insights such as those evidenced in the works of Otto Rank, Karen Horney, Harry Stack Sullivan and Erich Fromm, some considering that it would take several decades for Freudian ego psychology to catch up with Adler's ground-breaking approach.
Sent 10: Adler emphasized the importance of equality in preventing various forms of psychopathology, and espoused the development of social interest and democratic family structures for raising children.
Sent 11: His most famous concept is the inferiority complex which speaks to the problem of self-esteem and its negative effects on human health (e.g.
Sent 12: sometimes producing a paradoxical superiority striving).
Sent 13: His emphasis on power dynamics is rooted in the philosophy of Nietzsche, whose works were published a few decades before Adler's.
Sent 14: However, Adler's conceptualization of the "Will to Power" focuses on the individual's creative power to change for the better.
Sent 15: Adler argued for holism, viewing the individual holistically rather than reductively, the latter being the dominant lens for viewing human psychology.
Sent 16: Adler was also among the first in psychology to argue in favor of feminism, and the female analyst, making the case that power dynamics between men and women (and associations with masculinity and femininity) are crucial to understanding human psychology (Connell, 1995).
Sent 17: Adler is considered, along with Freud and Jung, to be one of the three founding figures of depth psychology, which emphasizes the unconscious and psychodynamics (Ellenberger, 1970; Ehrenwald, 1991); and thus to be one of the three great psychologists/philosophers of the twentieth century.

Output: Who was the figure that developed the school of psychotherapy called individual psychology?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: In collaboration with Sigmund Freud and a small group of Freud's colleagues, Adler was among the co-founders of the psychoanalytic movement and a core member of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society: indeed, to Freud he was "the only personality there".
Sent 2: He was the first major figure to break away from psychoanalysis to form an independent school of psychotherapy and personality theory, which he called individual psychology because he believed a human to be an indivisible whole, an individuum.
Sent 3: He also imagined a person to be connected or associated with the surrounding world.
Sent 4: This was after Freud declared Adler's ideas as too contrary, leading to an ultimatum to all members of the Society (which Freud had shepherded) to drop Adler or be expelled, disavowing the right to dissent (Makari, 2008).
Sent 5: Nevertheless Freud always took Adler's ideas seriously, calling them "... honorable errors.
Sent 6: Though one rejects the content of Adler's views, one can recognize their consistency and significance".
Sent 7: Following this split, Adler would come to have an enormous, independent effect on the disciplines of counseling and psychotherapy as they developed over the course of the 20th century (Ellenberger, 1970).
Sent 8: He influenced notable figures in subsequent schools of psychotherapy such as Rollo May, Viktor Frankl, Abraham Maslow and Albert Ellis.
Sent 9: His writings preceded, and were at times surprisingly consistent with, later neo-Freudian insights such as those evidenced in the works of Otto Rank, Karen Horney, Harry Stack Sullivan and Erich Fromm, some considering that it would take several decades for Freudian ego psychology to catch up with Adler's ground-breaking approach.
Sent 10: Adler emphasized the importance of equality in preventing various forms of psychopathology, and espoused the development of social interest and democratic family structures for raising children.
Sent 11: His most famous concept is the inferiority complex which speaks to the problem of self-esteem and its negative effects on human health (e.g.
Sent 12: sometimes producing a paradoxical superiority striving).
Sent 13: His emphasis on power dynamics is rooted in the philosophy of Nietzsche, whose works were published a few decades before Adler's.
Sent 14: However, Adler's conceptualization of the "Will to Power" focuses on the individual's creative power to change for the better.
Sent 15: Adler argued for holism, viewing the individual holistically rather than reductively, the latter being the dominant lens for viewing human psychology.
Sent 16: Adler was also among the first in psychology to argue in favor of feminism, and the female analyst, making the case that power dynamics between men and women (and associations with masculinity and femininity) are crucial to understanding human psychology (Connell, 1995).
Sent 17: Adler is considered, along with Freud and Jung, to be one of the three founding figures of depth psychology, which emphasizes the unconscious and psychodynamics (Ellenberger, 1970; Ehrenwald, 1991); and thus to be one of the three great psychologists/philosophers of the twentieth century.

Output: What was the ultimatum issued to all members of the Society?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: In collaboration with Sigmund Freud and a small group of Freud's colleagues, Adler was among the co-founders of the psychoanalytic movement and a core member of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society: indeed, to Freud he was "the only personality there".
Sent 2: He was the first major figure to break away from psychoanalysis to form an independent school of psychotherapy and personality theory, which he called individual psychology because he believed a human to be an indivisible whole, an individuum.
Sent 3: He also imagined a person to be connected or associated with the surrounding world.
Sent 4: This was after Freud declared Adler's ideas as too contrary, leading to an ultimatum to all members of the Society (which Freud had shepherded) to drop Adler or be expelled, disavowing the right to dissent (Makari, 2008).
Sent 5: Nevertheless Freud always took Adler's ideas seriously, calling them "... honorable errors.
Sent 6: Though one rejects the content of Adler's views, one can recognize their consistency and significance".
Sent 7: Following this split, Adler would come to have an enormous, independent effect on the disciplines of counseling and psychotherapy as they developed over the course of the 20th century (Ellenberger, 1970).
Sent 8: He influenced notable figures in subsequent schools of psychotherapy such as Rollo May, Viktor Frankl, Abraham Maslow and Albert Ellis.
Sent 9: His writings preceded, and were at times surprisingly consistent with, later neo-Freudian insights such as those evidenced in the works of Otto Rank, Karen Horney, Harry Stack Sullivan and Erich Fromm, some considering that it would take several decades for Freudian ego psychology to catch up with Adler's ground-breaking approach.
Sent 10: Adler emphasized the importance of equality in preventing various forms of psychopathology, and espoused the development of social interest and democratic family structures for raising children.
Sent 11: His most famous concept is the inferiority complex which speaks to the problem of self-esteem and its negative effects on human health (e.g.
Sent 12: sometimes producing a paradoxical superiority striving).
Sent 13: His emphasis on power dynamics is rooted in the philosophy of Nietzsche, whose works were published a few decades before Adler's.
Sent 14: However, Adler's conceptualization of the "Will to Power" focuses on the individual's creative power to change for the better.
Sent 15: Adler argued for holism, viewing the individual holistically rather than reductively, the latter being the dominant lens for viewing human psychology.
Sent 16: Adler was also among the first in psychology to argue in favor of feminism, and the female analyst, making the case that power dynamics between men and women (and associations with masculinity and femininity) are crucial to understanding human psychology (Connell, 1995).
Sent 17: Adler is considered, along with Freud and Jung, to be one of the three founding figures of depth psychology, which emphasizes the unconscious and psychodynamics (Ellenberger, 1970; Ehrenwald, 1991); and thus to be one of the three great psychologists/philosophers of the twentieth century.

Output: Adler developed his own conceptualization on the "will to power" based off the ideas of which philosopher?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: In collaboration with Sigmund Freud and a small group of Freud's colleagues, Adler was among the co-founders of the psychoanalytic movement and a core member of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society: indeed, to Freud he was "the only personality there".
Sent 2: He was the first major figure to break away from psychoanalysis to form an independent school of psychotherapy and personality theory, which he called individual psychology because he believed a human to be an indivisible whole, an individuum.
Sent 3: He also imagined a person to be connected or associated with the surrounding world.
Sent 4: This was after Freud declared Adler's ideas as too contrary, leading to an ultimatum to all members of the Society (which Freud had shepherded) to drop Adler or be expelled, disavowing the right to dissent (Makari, 2008).
Sent 5: Nevertheless Freud always took Adler's ideas seriously, calling them "... honorable errors.
Sent 6: Though one rejects the content of Adler's views, one can recognize their consistency and significance".
Sent 7: Following this split, Adler would come to have an enormous, independent effect on the disciplines of counseling and psychotherapy as they developed over the course of the 20th century (Ellenberger, 1970).
Sent 8: He influenced notable figures in subsequent schools of psychotherapy such as Rollo May, Viktor Frankl, Abraham Maslow and Albert Ellis.
Sent 9: His writings preceded, and were at times surprisingly consistent with, later neo-Freudian insights such as those evidenced in the works of Otto Rank, Karen Horney, Harry Stack Sullivan and Erich Fromm, some considering that it would take several decades for Freudian ego psychology to catch up with Adler's ground-breaking approach.
Sent 10: Adler emphasized the importance of equality in preventing various forms of psychopathology, and espoused the development of social interest and democratic family structures for raising children.
Sent 11: His most famous concept is the inferiority complex which speaks to the problem of self-esteem and its negative effects on human health (e.g.
Sent 12: sometimes producing a paradoxical superiority striving).
Sent 13: His emphasis on power dynamics is rooted in the philosophy of Nietzsche, whose works were published a few decades before Adler's.
Sent 14: However, Adler's conceptualization of the "Will to Power" focuses on the individual's creative power to change for the better.
Sent 15: Adler argued for holism, viewing the individual holistically rather than reductively, the latter being the dominant lens for viewing human psychology.
Sent 16: Adler was also among the first in psychology to argue in favor of feminism, and the female analyst, making the case that power dynamics between men and women (and associations with masculinity and femininity) are crucial to understanding human psychology (Connell, 1995).
Sent 17: Adler is considered, along with Freud and Jung, to be one of the three founding figures of depth psychology, which emphasizes the unconscious and psychodynamics (Ellenberger, 1970; Ehrenwald, 1991); and thus to be one of the three great psychologists/philosophers of the twentieth century.

Output: What is Adler's most famous concept?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: In collaboration with Sigmund Freud and a small group of Freud's colleagues, Adler was among the co-founders of the psychoanalytic movement and a core member of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society: indeed, to Freud he was "the only personality there".
Sent 2: He was the first major figure to break away from psychoanalysis to form an independent school of psychotherapy and personality theory, which he called individual psychology because he believed a human to be an indivisible whole, an individuum.
Sent 3: He also imagined a person to be connected or associated with the surrounding world.
Sent 4: This was after Freud declared Adler's ideas as too contrary, leading to an ultimatum to all members of the Society (which Freud had shepherded) to drop Adler or be expelled, disavowing the right to dissent (Makari, 2008).
Sent 5: Nevertheless Freud always took Adler's ideas seriously, calling them "... honorable errors.
Sent 6: Though one rejects the content of Adler's views, one can recognize their consistency and significance".
Sent 7: Following this split, Adler would come to have an enormous, independent effect on the disciplines of counseling and psychotherapy as they developed over the course of the 20th century (Ellenberger, 1970).
Sent 8: He influenced notable figures in subsequent schools of psychotherapy such as Rollo May, Viktor Frankl, Abraham Maslow and Albert Ellis.
Sent 9: His writings preceded, and were at times surprisingly consistent with, later neo-Freudian insights such as those evidenced in the works of Otto Rank, Karen Horney, Harry Stack Sullivan and Erich Fromm, some considering that it would take several decades for Freudian ego psychology to catch up with Adler's ground-breaking approach.
Sent 10: Adler emphasized the importance of equality in preventing various forms of psychopathology, and espoused the development of social interest and democratic family structures for raising children.
Sent 11: His most famous concept is the inferiority complex which speaks to the problem of self-esteem and its negative effects on human health (e.g.
Sent 12: sometimes producing a paradoxical superiority striving).
Sent 13: His emphasis on power dynamics is rooted in the philosophy of Nietzsche, whose works were published a few decades before Adler's.
Sent 14: However, Adler's conceptualization of the "Will to Power" focuses on the individual's creative power to change for the better.
Sent 15: Adler argued for holism, viewing the individual holistically rather than reductively, the latter being the dominant lens for viewing human psychology.
Sent 16: Adler was also among the first in psychology to argue in favor of feminism, and the female analyst, making the case that power dynamics between men and women (and associations with masculinity and femininity) are crucial to understanding human psychology (Connell, 1995).
Sent 17: Adler is considered, along with Freud and Jung, to be one of the three founding figures of depth psychology, which emphasizes the unconscious and psychodynamics (Ellenberger, 1970; Ehrenwald, 1991); and thus to be one of the three great psychologists/philosophers of the twentieth century.

Output: What did Adler's famous concept rooted in the philosophy of Nietzsche entail?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: In collaboration with Sigmund Freud and a small group of Freud's colleagues, Adler was among the co-founders of the psychoanalytic movement and a core member of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society: indeed, to Freud he was "the only personality there".
Sent 2: He was the first major figure to break away from psychoanalysis to form an independent school of psychotherapy and personality theory, which he called individual psychology because he believed a human to be an indivisible whole, an individuum.
Sent 3: He also imagined a person to be connected or associated with the surrounding world.
Sent 4: This was after Freud declared Adler's ideas as too contrary, leading to an ultimatum to all members of the Society (which Freud had shepherded) to drop Adler or be expelled, disavowing the right to dissent (Makari, 2008).
Sent 5: Nevertheless Freud always took Adler's ideas seriously, calling them "... honorable errors.
Sent 6: Though one rejects the content of Adler's views, one can recognize their consistency and significance".
Sent 7: Following this split, Adler would come to have an enormous, independent effect on the disciplines of counseling and psychotherapy as they developed over the course of the 20th century (Ellenberger, 1970).
Sent 8: He influenced notable figures in subsequent schools of psychotherapy such as Rollo May, Viktor Frankl, Abraham Maslow and Albert Ellis.
Sent 9: His writings preceded, and were at times surprisingly consistent with, later neo-Freudian insights such as those evidenced in the works of Otto Rank, Karen Horney, Harry Stack Sullivan and Erich Fromm, some considering that it would take several decades for Freudian ego psychology to catch up with Adler's ground-breaking approach.
Sent 10: Adler emphasized the importance of equality in preventing various forms of psychopathology, and espoused the development of social interest and democratic family structures for raising children.
Sent 11: His most famous concept is the inferiority complex which speaks to the problem of self-esteem and its negative effects on human health (e.g.
Sent 12: sometimes producing a paradoxical superiority striving).
Sent 13: His emphasis on power dynamics is rooted in the philosophy of Nietzsche, whose works were published a few decades before Adler's.
Sent 14: However, Adler's conceptualization of the "Will to Power" focuses on the individual's creative power to change for the better.
Sent 15: Adler argued for holism, viewing the individual holistically rather than reductively, the latter being the dominant lens for viewing human psychology.
Sent 16: Adler was also among the first in psychology to argue in favor of feminism, and the female analyst, making the case that power dynamics between men and women (and associations with masculinity and femininity) are crucial to understanding human psychology (Connell, 1995).
Sent 17: Adler is considered, along with Freud and Jung, to be one of the three founding figures of depth psychology, which emphasizes the unconscious and psychodynamics (Ellenberger, 1970; Ehrenwald, 1991); and thus to be one of the three great psychologists/philosophers of the twentieth century.

Output: Who was the person that believed a human was an indivisible whole, or an individuum?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: In collaboration with Sigmund Freud and a small group of Freud's colleagues, Adler was among the co-founders of the psychoanalytic movement and a core member of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society: indeed, to Freud he was "the only personality there".
Sent 2: He was the first major figure to break away from psychoanalysis to form an independent school of psychotherapy and personality theory, which he called individual psychology because he believed a human to be an indivisible whole, an individuum.
Sent 3: He also imagined a person to be connected or associated with the surrounding world.
Sent 4: This was after Freud declared Adler's ideas as too contrary, leading to an ultimatum to all members of the Society (which Freud had shepherded) to drop Adler or be expelled, disavowing the right to dissent (Makari, 2008).
Sent 5: Nevertheless Freud always took Adler's ideas seriously, calling them "... honorable errors.
Sent 6: Though one rejects the content of Adler's views, one can recognize their consistency and significance".
Sent 7: Following this split, Adler would come to have an enormous, independent effect on the disciplines of counseling and psychotherapy as they developed over the course of the 20th century (Ellenberger, 1970).
Sent 8: He influenced notable figures in subsequent schools of psychotherapy such as Rollo May, Viktor Frankl, Abraham Maslow and Albert Ellis.
Sent 9: His writings preceded, and were at times surprisingly consistent with, later neo-Freudian insights such as those evidenced in the works of Otto Rank, Karen Horney, Harry Stack Sullivan and Erich Fromm, some considering that it would take several decades for Freudian ego psychology to catch up with Adler's ground-breaking approach.
Sent 10: Adler emphasized the importance of equality in preventing various forms of psychopathology, and espoused the development of social interest and democratic family structures for raising children.
Sent 11: His most famous concept is the inferiority complex which speaks to the problem of self-esteem and its negative effects on human health (e.g.
Sent 12: sometimes producing a paradoxical superiority striving).
Sent 13: His emphasis on power dynamics is rooted in the philosophy of Nietzsche, whose works were published a few decades before Adler's.
Sent 14: However, Adler's conceptualization of the "Will to Power" focuses on the individual's creative power to change for the better.
Sent 15: Adler argued for holism, viewing the individual holistically rather than reductively, the latter being the dominant lens for viewing human psychology.
Sent 16: Adler was also among the first in psychology to argue in favor of feminism, and the female analyst, making the case that power dynamics between men and women (and associations with masculinity and femininity) are crucial to understanding human psychology (Connell, 1995).
Sent 17: Adler is considered, along with Freud and Jung, to be one of the three founding figures of depth psychology, which emphasizes the unconscious and psychodynamics (Ellenberger, 1970; Ehrenwald, 1991); and thus to be one of the three great psychologists/philosophers of the twentieth century.

Output: As a co-founder of the psychoanalytic movement what did Adler believe?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: In collaboration with Sigmund Freud and a small group of Freud's colleagues, Adler was among the co-founders of the psychoanalytic movement and a core member of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society: indeed, to Freud he was "the only personality there".
Sent 2: He was the first major figure to break away from psychoanalysis to form an independent school of psychotherapy and personality theory, which he called individual psychology because he believed a human to be an indivisible whole, an individuum.
Sent 3: He also imagined a person to be connected or associated with the surrounding world.
Sent 4: This was after Freud declared Adler's ideas as too contrary, leading to an ultimatum to all members of the Society (which Freud had shepherded) to drop Adler or be expelled, disavowing the right to dissent (Makari, 2008).
Sent 5: Nevertheless Freud always took Adler's ideas seriously, calling them "... honorable errors.
Sent 6: Though one rejects the content of Adler's views, one can recognize their consistency and significance".
Sent 7: Following this split, Adler would come to have an enormous, independent effect on the disciplines of counseling and psychotherapy as they developed over the course of the 20th century (Ellenberger, 1970).
Sent 8: He influenced notable figures in subsequent schools of psychotherapy such as Rollo May, Viktor Frankl, Abraham Maslow and Albert Ellis.
Sent 9: His writings preceded, and were at times surprisingly consistent with, later neo-Freudian insights such as those evidenced in the works of Otto Rank, Karen Horney, Harry Stack Sullivan and Erich Fromm, some considering that it would take several decades for Freudian ego psychology to catch up with Adler's ground-breaking approach.
Sent 10: Adler emphasized the importance of equality in preventing various forms of psychopathology, and espoused the development of social interest and democratic family structures for raising children.
Sent 11: His most famous concept is the inferiority complex which speaks to the problem of self-esteem and its negative effects on human health (e.g.
Sent 12: sometimes producing a paradoxical superiority striving).
Sent 13: His emphasis on power dynamics is rooted in the philosophy of Nietzsche, whose works were published a few decades before Adler's.
Sent 14: However, Adler's conceptualization of the "Will to Power" focuses on the individual's creative power to change for the better.
Sent 15: Adler argued for holism, viewing the individual holistically rather than reductively, the latter being the dominant lens for viewing human psychology.
Sent 16: Adler was also among the first in psychology to argue in favor of feminism, and the female analyst, making the case that power dynamics between men and women (and associations with masculinity and femininity) are crucial to understanding human psychology (Connell, 1995).
Sent 17: Adler is considered, along with Freud and Jung, to be one of the three founding figures of depth psychology, which emphasizes the unconscious and psychodynamics (Ellenberger, 1970; Ehrenwald, 1991); and thus to be one of the three great psychologists/philosophers of the twentieth century.

Output: Adler was among the co-founders of what movement?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: In collaboration with Sigmund Freud and a small group of Freud's colleagues, Adler was among the co-founders of the psychoanalytic movement and a core member of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society: indeed, to Freud he was "the only personality there".
Sent 2: He was the first major figure to break away from psychoanalysis to form an independent school of psychotherapy and personality theory, which he called individual psychology because he believed a human to be an indivisible whole, an individuum.
Sent 3: He also imagined a person to be connected or associated with the surrounding world.
Sent 4: This was after Freud declared Adler's ideas as too contrary, leading to an ultimatum to all members of the Society (which Freud had shepherded) to drop Adler or be expelled, disavowing the right to dissent (Makari, 2008).
Sent 5: Nevertheless Freud always took Adler's ideas seriously, calling them "... honorable errors.
Sent 6: Though one rejects the content of Adler's views, one can recognize their consistency and significance".
Sent 7: Following this split, Adler would come to have an enormous, independent effect on the disciplines of counseling and psychotherapy as they developed over the course of the 20th century (Ellenberger, 1970).
Sent 8: He influenced notable figures in subsequent schools of psychotherapy such as Rollo May, Viktor Frankl, Abraham Maslow and Albert Ellis.
Sent 9: His writings preceded, and were at times surprisingly consistent with, later neo-Freudian insights such as those evidenced in the works of Otto Rank, Karen Horney, Harry Stack Sullivan and Erich Fromm, some considering that it would take several decades for Freudian ego psychology to catch up with Adler's ground-breaking approach.
Sent 10: Adler emphasized the importance of equality in preventing various forms of psychopathology, and espoused the development of social interest and democratic family structures for raising children.
Sent 11: His most famous concept is the inferiority complex which speaks to the problem of self-esteem and its negative effects on human health (e.g.
Sent 12: sometimes producing a paradoxical superiority striving).
Sent 13: His emphasis on power dynamics is rooted in the philosophy of Nietzsche, whose works were published a few decades before Adler's.
Sent 14: However, Adler's conceptualization of the "Will to Power" focuses on the individual's creative power to change for the better.
Sent 15: Adler argued for holism, viewing the individual holistically rather than reductively, the latter being the dominant lens for viewing human psychology.
Sent 16: Adler was also among the first in psychology to argue in favor of feminism, and the female analyst, making the case that power dynamics between men and women (and associations with masculinity and femininity) are crucial to understanding human psychology (Connell, 1995).
Sent 17: Adler is considered, along with Freud and Jung, to be one of the three founding figures of depth psychology, which emphasizes the unconscious and psychodynamics (Ellenberger, 1970; Ehrenwald, 1991); and thus to be one of the three great psychologists/philosophers of the twentieth century.

Output: The concept of the inferiority complex was developed by which person?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Heat supplies the energy that causes motion.
Sent 2: The deeper you go into toward the Earths core, the hotter it gets.
Sent 3: At the core it is really hot.
Sent 4: All that heat tries to rise toward the surface.
Sent 5: In the Mantle, the rock is partially melted and is able to move.
Sent 6: As it is heated, the material in the mantle moves toward the surface.
Sent 7: As the mantle material rises, it cools.
Sent 8: When it reaches the Earths crust, it is mostly stopped.
Sent 9: A little of the material can break through the surface, but not all.
Sent 10: Instead, it begins to move horizontally.
Sent 11: The mantle material moves horizontally away from a mid-ocean ridge crest.
Sent 12: Toward the surface, the mantle material starts to cool.
Sent 13: As it cools it sinks back down into the mantle.
Sent 14: These areas are where deep sea trench occur.
Sent 15: The material sinks back down to the core.
Sent 16: The system operates like a giant conveyor belt.
Sent 17: The motion due to heating and cooling is called convection.

Output: Why does the material move horizontally?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Heat supplies the energy that causes motion.
Sent 2: The deeper you go into toward the Earths core, the hotter it gets.
Sent 3: At the core it is really hot.
Sent 4: All that heat tries to rise toward the surface.
Sent 5: In the Mantle, the rock is partially melted and is able to move.
Sent 6: As it is heated, the material in the mantle moves toward the surface.
Sent 7: As the mantle material rises, it cools.
Sent 8: When it reaches the Earths crust, it is mostly stopped.
Sent 9: A little of the material can break through the surface, but not all.
Sent 10: Instead, it begins to move horizontally.
Sent 11: The mantle material moves horizontally away from a mid-ocean ridge crest.
Sent 12: Toward the surface, the mantle material starts to cool.
Sent 13: As it cools it sinks back down into the mantle.
Sent 14: These areas are where deep sea trench occur.
Sent 15: The material sinks back down to the core.
Sent 16: The system operates like a giant conveyor belt.
Sent 17: The motion due to heating and cooling is called convection.

Output: the coolest part of the earth?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Heat supplies the energy that causes motion.
Sent 2: The deeper you go into toward the Earths core, the hotter it gets.
Sent 3: At the core it is really hot.
Sent 4: All that heat tries to rise toward the surface.
Sent 5: In the Mantle, the rock is partially melted and is able to move.
Sent 6: As it is heated, the material in the mantle moves toward the surface.
Sent 7: As the mantle material rises, it cools.
Sent 8: When it reaches the Earths crust, it is mostly stopped.
Sent 9: A little of the material can break through the surface, but not all.
Sent 10: Instead, it begins to move horizontally.
Sent 11: The mantle material moves horizontally away from a mid-ocean ridge crest.
Sent 12: Toward the surface, the mantle material starts to cool.
Sent 13: As it cools it sinks back down into the mantle.
Sent 14: These areas are where deep sea trench occur.
Sent 15: The material sinks back down to the core.
Sent 16: The system operates like a giant conveyor belt.
Sent 17: The motion due to heating and cooling is called convection.

Output: What happens to the cooled mantle material that does not break through the surface?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Heat supplies the energy that causes motion.
Sent 2: The deeper you go into toward the Earths core, the hotter it gets.
Sent 3: At the core it is really hot.
Sent 4: All that heat tries to rise toward the surface.
Sent 5: In the Mantle, the rock is partially melted and is able to move.
Sent 6: As it is heated, the material in the mantle moves toward the surface.
Sent 7: As the mantle material rises, it cools.
Sent 8: When it reaches the Earths crust, it is mostly stopped.
Sent 9: A little of the material can break through the surface, but not all.
Sent 10: Instead, it begins to move horizontally.
Sent 11: The mantle material moves horizontally away from a mid-ocean ridge crest.
Sent 12: Toward the surface, the mantle material starts to cool.
Sent 13: As it cools it sinks back down into the mantle.
Sent 14: These areas are where deep sea trench occur.
Sent 15: The material sinks back down to the core.
Sent 16: The system operates like a giant conveyor belt.
Sent 17: The motion due to heating and cooling is called convection.

Output: the hottest part of the earth is ?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Heat supplies the energy that causes motion.
Sent 2: The deeper you go into toward the Earths core, the hotter it gets.
Sent 3: At the core it is really hot.
Sent 4: All that heat tries to rise toward the surface.
Sent 5: In the Mantle, the rock is partially melted and is able to move.
Sent 6: As it is heated, the material in the mantle moves toward the surface.
Sent 7: As the mantle material rises, it cools.
Sent 8: When it reaches the Earths crust, it is mostly stopped.
Sent 9: A little of the material can break through the surface, but not all.
Sent 10: Instead, it begins to move horizontally.
Sent 11: The mantle material moves horizontally away from a mid-ocean ridge crest.
Sent 12: Toward the surface, the mantle material starts to cool.
Sent 13: As it cools it sinks back down into the mantle.
Sent 14: These areas are where deep sea trench occur.
Sent 15: The material sinks back down to the core.
Sent 16: The system operates like a giant conveyor belt.
Sent 17: The motion due to heating and cooling is called convection.

Output: Why does the system work as a conveyor belt?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Heat supplies the energy that causes motion.
Sent 2: The deeper you go into toward the Earths core, the hotter it gets.
Sent 3: At the core it is really hot.
Sent 4: All that heat tries to rise toward the surface.
Sent 5: In the Mantle, the rock is partially melted and is able to move.
Sent 6: As it is heated, the material in the mantle moves toward the surface.
Sent 7: As the mantle material rises, it cools.
Sent 8: When it reaches the Earths crust, it is mostly stopped.
Sent 9: A little of the material can break through the surface, but not all.
Sent 10: Instead, it begins to move horizontally.
Sent 11: The mantle material moves horizontally away from a mid-ocean ridge crest.
Sent 12: Toward the surface, the mantle material starts to cool.
Sent 13: As it cools it sinks back down into the mantle.
Sent 14: These areas are where deep sea trench occur.
Sent 15: The material sinks back down to the core.
Sent 16: The system operates like a giant conveyor belt.
Sent 17: The motion due to heating and cooling is called convection.

Output: What kind of feature occurs where cooled mantle material sinks back down into the mantle?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Heat supplies the energy that causes motion.
Sent 2: The deeper you go into toward the Earths core, the hotter it gets.
Sent 3: At the core it is really hot.
Sent 4: All that heat tries to rise toward the surface.
Sent 5: In the Mantle, the rock is partially melted and is able to move.
Sent 6: As it is heated, the material in the mantle moves toward the surface.
Sent 7: As the mantle material rises, it cools.
Sent 8: When it reaches the Earths crust, it is mostly stopped.
Sent 9: A little of the material can break through the surface, but not all.
Sent 10: Instead, it begins to move horizontally.
Sent 11: The mantle material moves horizontally away from a mid-ocean ridge crest.
Sent 12: Toward the surface, the mantle material starts to cool.
Sent 13: As it cools it sinks back down into the mantle.
Sent 14: These areas are where deep sea trench occur.
Sent 15: The material sinks back down to the core.
Sent 16: The system operates like a giant conveyor belt.
Sent 17: The motion due to heating and cooling is called convection.

Output: Where do sea trenches occur?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Heat supplies the energy that causes motion.
Sent 2: The deeper you go into toward the Earths core, the hotter it gets.
Sent 3: At the core it is really hot.
Sent 4: All that heat tries to rise toward the surface.
Sent 5: In the Mantle, the rock is partially melted and is able to move.
Sent 6: As it is heated, the material in the mantle moves toward the surface.
Sent 7: As the mantle material rises, it cools.
Sent 8: When it reaches the Earths crust, it is mostly stopped.
Sent 9: A little of the material can break through the surface, but not all.
Sent 10: Instead, it begins to move horizontally.
Sent 11: The mantle material moves horizontally away from a mid-ocean ridge crest.
Sent 12: Toward the surface, the mantle material starts to cool.
Sent 13: As it cools it sinks back down into the mantle.
Sent 14: These areas are where deep sea trench occur.
Sent 15: The material sinks back down to the core.
Sent 16: The system operates like a giant conveyor belt.
Sent 17: The motion due to heating and cooling is called convection.

Output: which direction dose the mantle move ?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Heat supplies the energy that causes motion.
Sent 2: The deeper you go into toward the Earths core, the hotter it gets.
Sent 3: At the core it is really hot.
Sent 4: All that heat tries to rise toward the surface.
Sent 5: In the Mantle, the rock is partially melted and is able to move.
Sent 6: As it is heated, the material in the mantle moves toward the surface.
Sent 7: As the mantle material rises, it cools.
Sent 8: When it reaches the Earths crust, it is mostly stopped.
Sent 9: A little of the material can break through the surface, but not all.
Sent 10: Instead, it begins to move horizontally.
Sent 11: The mantle material moves horizontally away from a mid-ocean ridge crest.
Sent 12: Toward the surface, the mantle material starts to cool.
Sent 13: As it cools it sinks back down into the mantle.
Sent 14: These areas are where deep sea trench occur.
Sent 15: The material sinks back down to the core.
Sent 16: The system operates like a giant conveyor belt.
Sent 17: The motion due to heating and cooling is called convection.

Output: Where does the heat deep in the Earth try to go?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Heat supplies the energy that causes motion.
Sent 2: The deeper you go into toward the Earths core, the hotter it gets.
Sent 3: At the core it is really hot.
Sent 4: All that heat tries to rise toward the surface.
Sent 5: In the Mantle, the rock is partially melted and is able to move.
Sent 6: As it is heated, the material in the mantle moves toward the surface.
Sent 7: As the mantle material rises, it cools.
Sent 8: When it reaches the Earths crust, it is mostly stopped.
Sent 9: A little of the material can break through the surface, but not all.
Sent 10: Instead, it begins to move horizontally.
Sent 11: The mantle material moves horizontally away from a mid-ocean ridge crest.
Sent 12: Toward the surface, the mantle material starts to cool.
Sent 13: As it cools it sinks back down into the mantle.
Sent 14: These areas are where deep sea trench occur.
Sent 15: The material sinks back down to the core.
Sent 16: The system operates like a giant conveyor belt.
Sent 17: The motion due to heating and cooling is called convection.

Output: What can the motion of convection be compared to?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Heat supplies the energy that causes motion.
Sent 2: The deeper you go into toward the Earths core, the hotter it gets.
Sent 3: At the core it is really hot.
Sent 4: All that heat tries to rise toward the surface.
Sent 5: In the Mantle, the rock is partially melted and is able to move.
Sent 6: As it is heated, the material in the mantle moves toward the surface.
Sent 7: As the mantle material rises, it cools.
Sent 8: When it reaches the Earths crust, it is mostly stopped.
Sent 9: A little of the material can break through the surface, but not all.
Sent 10: Instead, it begins to move horizontally.
Sent 11: The mantle material moves horizontally away from a mid-ocean ridge crest.
Sent 12: Toward the surface, the mantle material starts to cool.
Sent 13: As it cools it sinks back down into the mantle.
Sent 14: These areas are where deep sea trench occur.
Sent 15: The material sinks back down to the core.
Sent 16: The system operates like a giant conveyor belt.
Sent 17: The motion due to heating and cooling is called convection.

Output: Once the melted rock from the earth's core rises to the surface, where does it go?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Heat supplies the energy that causes motion.
Sent 2: The deeper you go into toward the Earths core, the hotter it gets.
Sent 3: At the core it is really hot.
Sent 4: All that heat tries to rise toward the surface.
Sent 5: In the Mantle, the rock is partially melted and is able to move.
Sent 6: As it is heated, the material in the mantle moves toward the surface.
Sent 7: As the mantle material rises, it cools.
Sent 8: When it reaches the Earths crust, it is mostly stopped.
Sent 9: A little of the material can break through the surface, but not all.
Sent 10: Instead, it begins to move horizontally.
Sent 11: The mantle material moves horizontally away from a mid-ocean ridge crest.
Sent 12: Toward the surface, the mantle material starts to cool.
Sent 13: As it cools it sinks back down into the mantle.
Sent 14: These areas are where deep sea trench occur.
Sent 15: The material sinks back down to the core.
Sent 16: The system operates like a giant conveyor belt.
Sent 17: The motion due to heating and cooling is called convection.

Output: What happens when the mantle material that is near the surface starts to cool?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Heat supplies the energy that causes motion.
Sent 2: The deeper you go into toward the Earths core, the hotter it gets.
Sent 3: At the core it is really hot.
Sent 4: All that heat tries to rise toward the surface.
Sent 5: In the Mantle, the rock is partially melted and is able to move.
Sent 6: As it is heated, the material in the mantle moves toward the surface.
Sent 7: As the mantle material rises, it cools.
Sent 8: When it reaches the Earths crust, it is mostly stopped.
Sent 9: A little of the material can break through the surface, but not all.
Sent 10: Instead, it begins to move horizontally.
Sent 11: The mantle material moves horizontally away from a mid-ocean ridge crest.
Sent 12: Toward the surface, the mantle material starts to cool.
Sent 13: As it cools it sinks back down into the mantle.
Sent 14: These areas are where deep sea trench occur.
Sent 15: The material sinks back down to the core.
Sent 16: The system operates like a giant conveyor belt.
Sent 17: The motion due to heating and cooling is called convection.

Output: Does rock move more at the surface of the earth or at its core?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Heat supplies the energy that causes motion.
Sent 2: The deeper you go into toward the Earths core, the hotter it gets.
Sent 3: At the core it is really hot.
Sent 4: All that heat tries to rise toward the surface.
Sent 5: In the Mantle, the rock is partially melted and is able to move.
Sent 6: As it is heated, the material in the mantle moves toward the surface.
Sent 7: As the mantle material rises, it cools.
Sent 8: When it reaches the Earths crust, it is mostly stopped.
Sent 9: A little of the material can break through the surface, but not all.
Sent 10: Instead, it begins to move horizontally.
Sent 11: The mantle material moves horizontally away from a mid-ocean ridge crest.
Sent 12: Toward the surface, the mantle material starts to cool.
Sent 13: As it cools it sinks back down into the mantle.
Sent 14: These areas are where deep sea trench occur.
Sent 15: The material sinks back down to the core.
Sent 16: The system operates like a giant conveyor belt.
Sent 17: The motion due to heating and cooling is called convection.

Output: What happens to the heated material in the mantle as it rises toward the surface?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Alexander earned the epithet "the Great" due to his unparalleled success as a military commander.
Sent 2: He never lost a battle, despite typically being outnumbered.
Sent 3: This was due to use of terrain, phalanx and cavalry tactics, bold strategy, and the fierce loyalty of his troops.
Sent 4: The Macedonian phalanx, armed with the sarissa, a spear 6 metres (20 ft) long, had been developed and perfected by Philip II through rigorous training, and Alexander used its speed and maneuverability to great effect against larger but more disparate Persian forces.
Sent 5: Alexander also recognized the potential for disunity among his diverse army, which employed various languages and weapons.
Sent 6: He overcame this by being personally involved in battle, in the manner of a Macedonian king.
Sent 7: In his first battle in Asia, at Granicus, Alexander used only a small part of his forces, perhaps 13,000 infantry with 5,000 cavalry, against a much larger Persian force of 40,000.
Sent 8: Alexander placed the phalanx at the center and cavalry and archers on the wings, so that his line matched the length of the Persian cavalry line, about 3 km (1.86 mi).
Sent 9: By contrast, the Persian infantry was stationed behind its cavalry.
Sent 10: This ensured that Alexander would not be outflanked, while his phalanx, armed with long pikes, had a considerable advantage over the Persian's scimitars and javelins.
Sent 11: Macedonian losses were negligible compared to those of the Persians.
Sent 12: At Issus in 333 BC, his first confrontation with Darius, he used the same deployment, and again the central phalanx pushed through.
Sent 13: Alexander personally led the charge in the center, routing the opposing army.
Sent 14: At the decisive encounter with Darius at Gaugamela, Darius equipped his chariots with scythes on the wheels to break up the phalanx and equipped his cavalry with pikes.
Sent 15: Alexander arranged a double phalanx, with the center advancing at an angle, parting when the chariots bore down and then reforming.
Sent 16: The advance was successful and broke Darius' center, causing the latter to flee once again.
Sent 17: When faced with opponents who used unfamiliar fighting techniques, such as in Central Asia and India, Alexander adapted his forces to his opponents' style.
Sent 18: Thus, in Bactria and Sogdiana, Alexander successfully used his javelin throwers and archers to prevent outflanking movements, while massing his cavalry at the center.

Output: How did Alexander overcome the potential disunity amon his diverse army?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Alexander earned the epithet "the Great" due to his unparalleled success as a military commander.
Sent 2: He never lost a battle, despite typically being outnumbered.
Sent 3: This was due to use of terrain, phalanx and cavalry tactics, bold strategy, and the fierce loyalty of his troops.
Sent 4: The Macedonian phalanx, armed with the sarissa, a spear 6 metres (20 ft) long, had been developed and perfected by Philip II through rigorous training, and Alexander used its speed and maneuverability to great effect against larger but more disparate Persian forces.
Sent 5: Alexander also recognized the potential for disunity among his diverse army, which employed various languages and weapons.
Sent 6: He overcame this by being personally involved in battle, in the manner of a Macedonian king.
Sent 7: In his first battle in Asia, at Granicus, Alexander used only a small part of his forces, perhaps 13,000 infantry with 5,000 cavalry, against a much larger Persian force of 40,000.
Sent 8: Alexander placed the phalanx at the center and cavalry and archers on the wings, so that his line matched the length of the Persian cavalry line, about 3 km (1.86 mi).
Sent 9: By contrast, the Persian infantry was stationed behind its cavalry.
Sent 10: This ensured that Alexander would not be outflanked, while his phalanx, armed with long pikes, had a considerable advantage over the Persian's scimitars and javelins.
Sent 11: Macedonian losses were negligible compared to those of the Persians.
Sent 12: At Issus in 333 BC, his first confrontation with Darius, he used the same deployment, and again the central phalanx pushed through.
Sent 13: Alexander personally led the charge in the center, routing the opposing army.
Sent 14: At the decisive encounter with Darius at Gaugamela, Darius equipped his chariots with scythes on the wheels to break up the phalanx and equipped his cavalry with pikes.
Sent 15: Alexander arranged a double phalanx, with the center advancing at an angle, parting when the chariots bore down and then reforming.
Sent 16: The advance was successful and broke Darius' center, causing the latter to flee once again.
Sent 17: When faced with opponents who used unfamiliar fighting techniques, such as in Central Asia and India, Alexander adapted his forces to his opponents' style.
Sent 18: Thus, in Bactria and Sogdiana, Alexander successfully used his javelin throwers and archers to prevent outflanking movements, while massing his cavalry at the center.

Output: What force did Alexander use at the center of his battle line in Central Asia and India?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Alexander earned the epithet "the Great" due to his unparalleled success as a military commander.
Sent 2: He never lost a battle, despite typically being outnumbered.
Sent 3: This was due to use of terrain, phalanx and cavalry tactics, bold strategy, and the fierce loyalty of his troops.
Sent 4: The Macedonian phalanx, armed with the sarissa, a spear 6 metres (20 ft) long, had been developed and perfected by Philip II through rigorous training, and Alexander used its speed and maneuverability to great effect against larger but more disparate Persian forces.
Sent 5: Alexander also recognized the potential for disunity among his diverse army, which employed various languages and weapons.
Sent 6: He overcame this by being personally involved in battle, in the manner of a Macedonian king.
Sent 7: In his first battle in Asia, at Granicus, Alexander used only a small part of his forces, perhaps 13,000 infantry with 5,000 cavalry, against a much larger Persian force of 40,000.
Sent 8: Alexander placed the phalanx at the center and cavalry and archers on the wings, so that his line matched the length of the Persian cavalry line, about 3 km (1.86 mi).
Sent 9: By contrast, the Persian infantry was stationed behind its cavalry.
Sent 10: This ensured that Alexander would not be outflanked, while his phalanx, armed with long pikes, had a considerable advantage over the Persian's scimitars and javelins.
Sent 11: Macedonian losses were negligible compared to those of the Persians.
Sent 12: At Issus in 333 BC, his first confrontation with Darius, he used the same deployment, and again the central phalanx pushed through.
Sent 13: Alexander personally led the charge in the center, routing the opposing army.
Sent 14: At the decisive encounter with Darius at Gaugamela, Darius equipped his chariots with scythes on the wheels to break up the phalanx and equipped his cavalry with pikes.
Sent 15: Alexander arranged a double phalanx, with the center advancing at an angle, parting when the chariots bore down and then reforming.
Sent 16: The advance was successful and broke Darius' center, causing the latter to flee once again.
Sent 17: When faced with opponents who used unfamiliar fighting techniques, such as in Central Asia and India, Alexander adapted his forces to his opponents' style.
Sent 18: Thus, in Bactria and Sogdiana, Alexander successfully used his javelin throwers and archers to prevent outflanking movements, while massing his cavalry at the center.

Output: Why was Alexander considered a military leader of unparalleled success?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Alexander earned the epithet "the Great" due to his unparalleled success as a military commander.
Sent 2: He never lost a battle, despite typically being outnumbered.
Sent 3: This was due to use of terrain, phalanx and cavalry tactics, bold strategy, and the fierce loyalty of his troops.
Sent 4: The Macedonian phalanx, armed with the sarissa, a spear 6 metres (20 ft) long, had been developed and perfected by Philip II through rigorous training, and Alexander used its speed and maneuverability to great effect against larger but more disparate Persian forces.
Sent 5: Alexander also recognized the potential for disunity among his diverse army, which employed various languages and weapons.
Sent 6: He overcame this by being personally involved in battle, in the manner of a Macedonian king.
Sent 7: In his first battle in Asia, at Granicus, Alexander used only a small part of his forces, perhaps 13,000 infantry with 5,000 cavalry, against a much larger Persian force of 40,000.
Sent 8: Alexander placed the phalanx at the center and cavalry and archers on the wings, so that his line matched the length of the Persian cavalry line, about 3 km (1.86 mi).
Sent 9: By contrast, the Persian infantry was stationed behind its cavalry.
Sent 10: This ensured that Alexander would not be outflanked, while his phalanx, armed with long pikes, had a considerable advantage over the Persian's scimitars and javelins.
Sent 11: Macedonian losses were negligible compared to those of the Persians.
Sent 12: At Issus in 333 BC, his first confrontation with Darius, he used the same deployment, and again the central phalanx pushed through.
Sent 13: Alexander personally led the charge in the center, routing the opposing army.
Sent 14: At the decisive encounter with Darius at Gaugamela, Darius equipped his chariots with scythes on the wheels to break up the phalanx and equipped his cavalry with pikes.
Sent 15: Alexander arranged a double phalanx, with the center advancing at an angle, parting when the chariots bore down and then reforming.
Sent 16: The advance was successful and broke Darius' center, causing the latter to flee once again.
Sent 17: When faced with opponents who used unfamiliar fighting techniques, such as in Central Asia and India, Alexander adapted his forces to his opponents' style.
Sent 18: Thus, in Bactria and Sogdiana, Alexander successfully used his javelin throwers and archers to prevent outflanking movements, while massing his cavalry at the center.

Output: How did Alexander change the use of the phalanx at the battle of Gaugamela?


Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Alexander earned the epithet "the Great" due to his unparalleled success as a military commander.
Sent 2: He never lost a battle, despite typically being outnumbered.
Sent 3: This was due to use of terrain, phalanx and cavalry tactics, bold strategy, and the fierce loyalty of his troops.
Sent 4: The Macedonian phalanx, armed with the sarissa, a spear 6 metres (20 ft) long, had been developed and perfected by Philip II through rigorous training, and Alexander used its speed and maneuverability to great effect against larger but more disparate Persian forces.
Sent 5: Alexander also recognized the potential for disunity among his diverse army, which employed various languages and weapons.
Sent 6: He overcame this by being personally involved in battle, in the manner of a Macedonian king.
Sent 7: In his first battle in Asia, at Granicus, Alexander used only a small part of his forces, perhaps 13,000 infantry with 5,000 cavalry, against a much larger Persian force of 40,000.
Sent 8: Alexander placed the phalanx at the center and cavalry and archers on the wings, so that his line matched the length of the Persian cavalry line, about 3 km (1.86 mi).
Sent 9: By contrast, the Persian infantry was stationed behind its cavalry.
Sent 10: This ensured that Alexander would not be outflanked, while his phalanx, armed with long pikes, had a considerable advantage over the Persian's scimitars and javelins.
Sent 11: Macedonian losses were negligible compared to those of the Persians.
Sent 12: At Issus in 333 BC, his first confrontation with Darius, he used the same deployment, and again the central phalanx pushed through.
Sent 13: Alexander personally led the charge in the center, routing the opposing army.
Sent 14: At the decisive encounter with Darius at Gaugamela, Darius equipped his chariots with scythes on the wheels to break up the phalanx and equipped his cavalry with pikes.
Sent 15: Alexander arranged a double phalanx, with the center advancing at an angle, parting when the chariots bore down and then reforming.
Sent 16: The advance was successful and broke Darius' center, causing the latter to flee once again.
Sent 17: When faced with opponents who used unfamiliar fighting techniques, such as in Central Asia and India, Alexander adapted his forces to his opponents' style.
Sent 18: Thus, in Bactria and Sogdiana, Alexander successfully used his javelin throwers and archers to prevent outflanking movements, while massing his cavalry at the center.

Output: Why was Alexander called Alexander "The Great?