Protection: KIs from 81% of assessed settlements reported at least one type of protection incident that happened in the month preceding data collection. In those settlements, 29% reported the most commonly reported types of protection incidents was unofficial tax collection, 28% reported theft, 12% reported Conflict in settlement .


Une mission de la Section Conduite et Discipline est en cours depuis hier [19-04-2021] à Kitchanga et ce jusqu’à demain [22-04-2021] dans l’objectif de former et d’évaluer les casques bleus sur les risques d'exposition à l'exploitation et aux abus sexuels. Le but de cette mission est également d’apporter assistance à une victime


Humanitarian Conditions->Physical And Mental Well Being

Capacities & Response->International Response

Capacities & Response
Humanitarian Conditions

Special needs: UNHCR has led the Multi-Functional Team on SGBV prevention and response, which is fully operational, with the participation of the National Children’s Protection Institute, the National Women’s Institute, the Migration Authority, UNHCR partner agencies, and some municipalities. UNHCR partners also provide safe houses for SGBV survivors, at-risk female asylum-seekers and their children, and LGBTI+ persons.


Suite au financement Start Fund, depuis le 14 Février 2019, Alima a positionné une ambulance sur le site de Goura pour les références et contre-références des enfants de moins de cinq ans et des femmes enceintes.


[2nd - 8th Aug 2021, Nigeria] Key points: There were 2156 suspected cases of cholera reported from 81 LGAs in nine states and FCT. There was no laboratory confirmed case and 101 deaths were recorded


Humanitarian Conditions->Number Of People In Need

Impact->Impact On Systems, Services And Networks

[16 - 31 July 2020, BAY states]The reporting period witnessed an increase in the downpour and inundation across Borno, Adamawa and Yobe (BAY) states thereby flooding camps and damaging shelters. At least 20,700 shelters are affected and fully or partially damaged. 11% of the IDP population need emergency shelters solution while 40% of the IDP population need Non-Food Items (NFIs)


On World Day Against Tra(cid:31)cking in Persons IOM raised awareness on the need to protect victims of tra(cid:31)cking and promote their rights through a diverse set of campaigns. IOM Argentina launched the "What is it about" ("De qué se trata") campaign, sharing advice on how to increase identi(cid:30)cation of tra(cid:31)cking cases during the COVID-19.


Una de las consecuencias de la medida de aislamiento preventivo obligatorio en Colombia fue el cierre de los albergues y espacios de apoyo que brindaban asistencia a los caminantes en su ruta, en lo que respecta a hidratación, abrigo, baños, alimentación, primeros auxilios, apoyo para madres lactantes y orientación, entre otros.


Capacities & Response->Number Of People Reached/Response Gaps

Further, Shelter partners have conducted 47 assessments of collective shelters in Aleppo, Damascus, Deir-Ez-Zor, Homs, Lattakia and Tartous to identify repairs to hygiene facilities, improve privacy and reduce overcrowding. To date, work has been completed in 21 shelters, covering approximately 2,331 people, with further approvals pending


Dans le Sud-Kivu, le rapport EVALUATION MULTIFONCTIONNELLE MULIMA ABALA stipule que 1120 enfants dont 340 enfants déplacés (IDP) (30%) sont scolarisés dans les 3 écoles primaires évaluées de l'axe.


Humanitarian organizations scaled up their response for food insecure people in parts of Jonglei, Northern Bahr el Ghazal and Upper Nile. [JANUARY 2020]


[July-August 2020, Bangladesh] Rohingya Refugees: 3% of households reported sickness of household members as an impact of the COVID-19 outbreak. 10% of households reporting having reduced health expenditures since the COVID-19 outbreak


Covid-19->Restriction Measures
Covid-19->Restriction Measures

In June, the general relaxation of several COVID-19 preventative measures has continued across the country5 . The daily curfew has been lifted, as has the travel ban between and within governorates – while localized lock downs have been imposed in two areas in rural Damascus in response to clusters of cases


La mayoría de las personas comprendidas en la encuesta (incluyendo miembros de grupos familiares) estaban entre los 18 y 59 años de edad, con una mayor incidencia de mujeres.


United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) carried out 11 human rights due diligence policy risk assessments before travel and material assistance was provided to non-United Nations security forces in support of the implementation of the peace process.


In addition, the United Nations police held 23 training sessions on human rights, community security, sexual and gender-based violence, crime scene management, investigations and COVID-19 preventive measures for 704 South Sudan National Police Service officers, including 212 women.


In the reporting period, UNICEF also provided PPE to hospitals in Damascus and Rural Damascus, including 77,500 surgical masks, 4,850 hands sanitizers, 7,200 disposable non-woven surgical caps, and 1,550 boxes of 100 glove pairs.


Context->Politics
Displacement->Push Factors
Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Context->Security & Stability

La situation sécuritaire demeure instable dans les Hauts- Plateaux d’Itombwe et Bijombo et les Moyens-Plateaux d’Uvira. La reprise des affrontements entre l’armée congolaise et des groupes armés au début du mois de mars a occasionné de nouveaux déplacements de population. (...) Le territoire de Minembwe a aussi été affecté par cette détérioration de la situation sécuritaire qui a contraint une partie de la population à fuir dans les périphéries. A la fin du mois de mars, une relative accalmie a été observée dans ces zones, notamment à la suite du dialogue organisé à Kinshasa par le gouvernement national entre les représentants des communautés des Hauts- Plateaux.


Humanitarian Access->Population To Relief

ACTITUDES DISCRIMINATORIAS IMPIDEN UNA RESPUESTA ADECUADA A LA VIOLENCIA SEXUAL De acuerdo con el personal profesional humanitario encuestado en los cuatro países, el 67% indicó que existen servicios para atender casos de violencia sexual y de éste porcentaje, el 80% reportó que los servicios de salud son gratuitos y están disponibles las 24 horas. A pesar de la disponibilidad de estos servicios y que la legislación de los cuatros países en los cuales se realizaron las encuestas establece que la violencia sexual requiere atención inmediata, en la práctica, los mismos proveedores de servicios crean barreras al acceso al no tener formación suficiente sobre el derecho a la salud inherente a toda persona incluyendo las personas refugiadas y migrantes o debido a actitudes discriminatorias. A esto se añade la diseminación de información desacertada sobre quien tiene derecho a acceder a asistencia en casos de VBG afectando a las personas sobrevivientes.


Impact->Impact On People
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

[9th Dec, Overall Syria]nother factor contributing to low levels of reported hospitalizations is the high number of admissions to non-COVID private hospitals, with limited adherence in some areas to the agreed procedures for the diagnosis and referral of suspect cases.


There is already a reduced workforce capacity with affected health workers not having fully recovered.


Capacities & Response->National Response

Nutrition partners in the NWSW screened 4,137 children under 5 years for acute malnutrition with 24 children identified with SAM and referred for treatment


Dans les territoires de Luebo et Kamonia, plusieurs enlèvements et tentatives d’enlèvements, visant particulièrement des filles, ont été enregistrés depuis le début de l’année 2021. Les cas documentés dans le secteur de Luebo-Lulengele (territoire de Luebo) et dans la bande frontalière, notamment à Kamako etses environs. Possible existence des réseaux de trafic d’enfants de la RDC vers l’Angola


LNA air strikes killed civilians in the eastern city of Derna while targeting al-Qa’ida-linked armed groups in the city. In June, LNA air strikes killed six civilians, including children, according to UNSMIL.


La pandemia empobreció a los bogotanos y los esfuerzos del Distrito para evitarlo no han sido suficientes. La primera conclusión la entregó este mes el Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística (DANE), cuyo reporte anual sobre pobreza monetaria reveló que hay 3,3 millones de capitalinos pobres, cifra que en 2019 era de 2,2 millones.


Although cessation of hostilities is holding in most places, fighting between parties of the revitalized peace agreement continues in parts of Central Equatoria, while localized and sub-national violence could continue into 2021 in Warrap, Lakes and Jonglei.


insi, 3 414 voyageurs étaient en cours de suivi ce 26/10/2020 incluant 2 343 à Kinshasa et 1 071 dans le Haut-Katanga ; 1 790 (52,4%) d’entre eux ont été vus au cours de ces dernières 24h.


Le Sud-Kivu a recensé 21 cas [Choléra] suspects et aucun décès contre 43 cas suspects et aucun décès à la semaine précédente. Le plus grand nombre de cas (719 cas) ont été dénombrés dans cette DPS de S1 à S12/2021.


En termes de cumul de cas confirmés depuis la survenue de l’épidémie en RDC, la ville-province de Kinshasa reste l’épicentre de la COVID-19 dans le pays (79,2%), avec des nouvelles contaminations et hospitalisations en nombre élevé. Derrière la capitale de la RDC, on note les provinces du Kongo Central (6,2%), du Nord-Kivu (6%), du Haut-Katanga (3%), du Sud-Kivu (2,2%), de l’Ituri (1%) et du Lualaba (0,8%).


BDRCS organized total 405 Health Education courtyard sessions where 5243 participants took part.  3671 individuals received personal counselling while 8814 individuals (Male 2981, Female 5833) took part in awareness raising programs.  1500 posters disseminated through 10 MCH centers.


En 2020, la RDC demeure le théâtre d’une crise humanitaire complexe et multiforme. Le pays compte 21,8 millions de personnes en insécurité alimentaire aiguë, « un triste record mondial ». Le nombre de personnes déplacés – 5,2 millions – est le plus élevé d'Afrique. Quelques 529.000 réfugiés, installés parfois depuis de nombreuses années sur le territoire congolais, ne peuvent rentrer chez eux, faute de conditions favorables.


Based on this data on the road conditions and the 2020 population estimates available from World Pop, the Rural Access Index (RAI)2 is only about 23.8 percent for Burkina Faso overall – out of the country’s 16.89 million rural inhabitants, only 4.01 million live near a road that can be considered all- season while nearly 12.9 million remain unconnected. Moreover, the RAI varies quite significantly across the Provinces (see Figure 4): in the central areas, it exceeds 35 percent, compared to less than 15 percent in many peripheral areas. By region, RAI ranges from just 8.5 percent in Sahel to nearly 50 percent in Centre (Table 2). In fact, the high RAI in the Centre region drives up the overall average RAI for the country, while in five of the thirteen regions RAI is actually below 20 percent.


El Grupo de Trabajo de Agua y Saneamiento/Alojamiento/NFI aprobó sus términos de referencia y tras la convocatoria para que la sociedad civil forme parte del co-liderazgo del Grupo de Trabajo, Red Clamor manifestó su interés de designar un punto focal para esta función y fue aprobado por los socios por unanimidad. Se iniciará un mapeo de los alojamientos temporales activos en el país con el fin de tener una mejor comprensión de los servicios provistos y analizar las necesidades de fortalecimiento de estos espacios.


Le Burkina Faso est un pays sahélien enclavé à faible revenu qui compte une population d’environ 20 millions d’habitants. Une croissance économique irrégulière – fluctuant entre 4 et 8 pour cent sur la période 2007-2008 à 2017- 2018 – associée à une forte croissance démographique (3 pour cent par an en moyenne sur la même période) ont limité les résultats en matière de développement économique et social


At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

All key informants brought up the issue of ongoing insecurity in the region (fear of attack from militant extremists and clashes between these groups and the Nigerian military) and the challenges it posed to successfully delivering health services. Informants reported that due to insecurity it is challenging to deliver commodities to the field, and for health workers to access communities in need. Moreover, health workers may not remain where they are assigned due to security concerns.


(scenario) L’insécurité continuera de limiter l’accès aux principales zones pastorales. Le tarissement des points d’eau et la dégradation rapide des pâturages accessibles du fait de la forte pression du bétail vont encore affecter négativement l’alimentation et l’embonpoint des animaux au cours des mois de juin et de juillet en attendant la régénération des pâturages.


Le pays d’au moins 80 millions d’habitants a enregistré 11.330 cas, pour 308 décès, selon un dernier bilan publié dimanche.


[June 2021, Overall Syria] At the sub-district level, Dana sub-district in Idleb governorate received the largest number of displaced people in June with around 8,400 IDP movements, followed by Atareb sub-district in Aleppo governorate, which received around 4,100 IDP movements. Maaret Tamsrin sub-district in Idleb governorate received around 3,000 IDP movements, while Raju subdistrict in Aleppo governorate received around 2,800 IDP movements.


Priority Interventions->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

Gaps in service availability should be identified and urgent needs addressed though rapid humanitarian action, linked to follow-on sustainable service delivery models supported by development strategies.


También México ha tenido un desarrollo y crecimiento muy importante gracias a una tradición y experiencia previa de telesecundaria y, en Venezuela, se logró pasar desde una transmisión diaria en bloques de dos horas, del programa Cada Familia una Escuela, a un canal educativo nacional (Vive TV). En Bahamas (The Bahamas Learning Channel on REV TV), Ecuador (Educa contigo), Honduras (Telebasica STVE), Colombia (Profe en tu casa), Costa Rica (Trece Costa Rica Televisión), Chile (TV Educa Chile), Guyana (Guyana Learning Channel Trust), República Dominicana (CERTV y Canal 4), Panamá (Conéctate con la Estrella), Paraguay (ABC TV), Perú (Aprendo en casa TV), Jamaica (Television Jamaica) se iniciaron también recientemente espacios educativos en la programación nacional.


Shock/Event->Hazard & Threats
Context->Security & Stability

De plus, l’absence d’un programme national de désarmement, démobilisation et réintégration, ainsi que le manque de clarté sur la prise en charge des ex-miliciens pourrait aboutir à une fatigue de ces groupes armés conduisant à leur réactivation.5


To address their immediate needs in food, various coping mechanisms are used by IDPs for survival, including negative. This includes child labour (children are seen in markets involved in selling, bringing water, shoe polishing), forced marriage, reduction in food consumption. While there were no confirmed reported cases of women providing sex services for food, during the FGDs some women alluded to the fact it takes place in their communities. [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


[January - March 2021, Cox's Bazar] Teknaf upazila (70 HH) had a slightly higher number of households that reported facing eviction threat compared to Ukhiya upazila (62 HH). In Ukhiya: Camp 1E (22%) had the highest proportion of households that reported facing a threat because they were unable to pay rent and Camp 24 (6%) had the highest proportion of households that faced threats because host community wanted their land back


The U.S. committed to provide Afghanistan with more than $18 million in funding for infection surveillance, lab improvements, case management, infection prevention and control, and community resilience. The IMF [International Monetary Fund] Executive Board approved Afghanistan’s request for emergency assistance approximately US$220 million under the Rapid Credit Facility.


Mobile treatment options do not reach as many people as static facilities, leaving unmet health needs.


o Providing education personnel and teacher incentives and training o Providing learning materials for children and teachers o Provision of non-formal education and summer school for out of school children (in classroom or remote/distance) o Continuing to support for the safe reopening of schools (repair/expansion of classrooms and school furniture, WASH, hygiene promotion and supplies, school disinfection, etc.) o Using a blended approach for students’ learning process, combining face-to-face education with distance o Providing support for children to sit the national exams


VIVIENDA El 80% de los hogares encuestados están en situación de arriendo o subarriendo. La mitad (49%) de los hogares encuestados enfrentan una situación de incertidumbre respecto a su situación de vivienda en un corto plazo. La principal razón para ello corresponde a no tener capacidad de pago. El 38% de los hogares se encuentra en situación de hacinamiento (más de tres personas por cuarto o habitación).


Displacement->Local Integration
Displacement->Local Integration

Fundación Crisalida Internacional – Glasswing: Provides access to educational materials for schools, teacher training, spaces for group psychosocial support, safe recreational spaces for minors, and prevention of xenophobia and bullying.


personas mayores de 40 años señalaron que viven su sexualidad en una condición más privada, muchos de ellos y ellas vienen de una trayectoria de vida en la que se enfrentaron a condiciones hostiles que impedían hacer pública su orientación sexual e identidad de género. Lo anterior permite interpretar una diferencia vinculada a la presencia y autorreconocimiento público de las orientaciones sexuales, prácticas e identidades sexuales, donde los y las jóvenes han crecido en medio de un escenario globalizado y de avances en materia normativa que les ha permi- tido conocer sus derechos y reconocerse desde sus diversidades con menos miedos, pero también con menos señalamientos.


D’autres facteurs contribuent aussi à la dégradation de la sécurité alimentaire dans la région. Il s’agit entre autres des inondations ayant entrainé une faible production agricole et le mauvais état des infrastructures de base.6/264 AS non fonctionnelles suite à l’insécurité


El número de días promedio a la semana que los hogares encuestados consumen cada grupo alimentario refleja pobreza en la diversidad de la dieta promedio para los grupos de frutas, verduras, leche, carne y azúcares


In Blue Nile and Kordofan region, this ratio was 84 per cent. In central Sudan, 43 per cent of the people in need received assistance, while in the east about one third of the people in need were reached with aid.


Voter, se déplacer, travailler, bénéficier de vivres… Sans papiers, la vie des déplacés est devenue quasi impossible. 30 % d’entre eux n’ont pas de pièce d’identité, 50 % dans la région du Sahel, selon les chiffres du Haut-Commissariat des Nations unies pour les réfugiés. Pour refaire leurs documents d’identité, les démarches sont longues et fastidieuses.


[11th Feb 2021, Bangladesh] The health authorities recorded nine Covid-19 related deaths and 418 fresh cases in the last 24 hours until morning.


Trujillo agregó que pese a que lo anterior demuestra la voluntad de la comunidad internacional en apoyar a los países que enfrentan la crisis migratoria, la movilización de recursos sigue siendo insuficiente si se tiene en cuenta que en estos 3 meses Colombia ha recibido a más de 111 mil migrantes nuevos, completando ya un total de 1.408.055.


La COVID-19 signalée depuis le 19 mars continue d’affecter les moyens d’existence des ménages pauvres en zone urbaine et rurale.


[16th November 2020, Bangladesh] With winter approaching fast, the daily percentage of people testing Covid-19 positive in Bangladesh has jumped to a 10 week high on Monday with 13.57% people testing positive with coronavirus. Earlier, on September 7, Bangladesh recorded 14.29% test positivity rate. Since September 7, the test positivity rate was largely below 13% except only on seven days.The overall positivity percentage on Monday was, however, 16.99%.


Al menos 168 personas se desplazaron de Dabeiba a Frontino tras amenazas de un grupo armado organizado (GAO) contra los líderes indígenas de diferentes comunidades rurales. Este tipo de acciones evidencia el control social que ejercen los GANE sobre poblaciones vulnerables ubicadas en zonas rurales con baja presencia institucional.


Livelihoods
Protection
Cross
Food Security

Changing climate conditions and recurrent drought have made traditional livelihoods unviable, which in turn has affected food security and fuelled conflict in the region. At the same time, the conflict has destroyed productive assets, infrastructure and services, which has disrupted essential economic and social systems. All of these factors have combined to increase the region’s economic and social marginalization.


School closures and economic impact due to COVID-19 are likely to force thousands of children, especially girls, to drop out of school. When children are not in school, they are at greater risk of recruitment by armed groups, sexual and gender-based violence, child labour and other forms of exploitation and abuse.


Covid-19->Restriction Measures
Covid-19->Restriction Measures
Covid-19->Restriction Measures

Desde marzo de 2020, el Gobierno colombiano ha adoptado medidas de carácter excepcional para contener el contagio por COVID-19, como la restricción de movilidad, toques de queda y cierres de aeropuertos y fronteras, entre otros, los cuales indirectamente han afectado la resiliencia de los medios de vida, la interacción normal entre actores de cadenas de abastecimiento y la seguridad alimentaria (OCHA, 2020). Tras aproximadamente tres meses de observación de medidas de mitigación flexibles (entre septiembre y noviembre de 2020), los gobiernos locales han empezado a imponer nuevas restricciones.


Présente dans la région du Centre-sud dans le cadre du suivi de la gestion de la pandémie à COVID-19, une équipe du ministère de la santé et de l’Organisation mondiale de la Santé s’est rendu à Po et à Dakola, dans la province du Nahouri. Cette sortie a permis à la mission conjointe d’encourager et d’échanger avec les acteurs sur terrain, pour un renforcement des dispositifs pour prévenir toute éventualité avec l’ouverture prochaine des frontières.


[July-August 2020, Bangladesh] Rohingya Refugees: Issues with shelter remained a common concern for the majority of households, with almost one third of households reporting having bought shelter materials to make repairs. More than a quarter of households reported not being able to make improvements despite reporting issues, largely due to limited access to materials.


El ministerio expresó que han estado realizando labores de control y mitigación de esta plaga tales como fumigación de más de 110.000 hogares, con el objetivo de eliminar más de 2 millones de criaderos de dengue.


Physical access was compromised with logistical challenges and infrastructure damage. Some remote locations, particularly in Jonglei, were accessible only by air or riverine transport.


The implementing NGOs, (Action Africa help (AAH) responded through enhanced routine vaccination outreaches to the affected and at-risk villages but these were not optimized due to resource constraints


In an effort to monitor the full MEB, cooking fuel (LPG) was added to the JMMI in May. Subsidised LPG is available through publicly owned shops, generally at 2 LYD per 11 kg cylinder plus a small mark-up. However, supplies are often inadequate, so many households turn to the parallel market to meet their full need. • The median price of LPG across assessed public and parallel-market vendors in the west was 5.00 LYD, and in the east 3.67 LYD, due to these areas' comparatively better access to subsidised fuel. In the south, meanwhile, the median price was more than 10 times higher at 46.25 LYD, reflecting a months-long fuel crisis that was only partly alleviated by shipments of fuel from coastal refineries in mid-April.2 Median LPG prices were even higher in Derna (68.75 LYD) due to its ongoing military encirclement.


Armed groups, including some affiliated to the rival governments, committed unlawful killings of captured opposition fighters and civilians they perceived as opponents.


Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Context->Security & Stability
Displacement->Push Factors

HUB BUKAVU ✓ On a enregistré plus de 2 mille déplacés dans les hauts et moyens plateaux de Lemera en territoire d’Uvira provoqués par les affrontements entre groupes armés locaux qui ont commencé le 22 avril 2021 et se sont poursuivis jusqu’au 24 Avril 2021


[16-29 August 2021, Cox's Bazar] Host/Refugee: Since 1 May 2021, there have been 150 cases (123 from Rohingya refugees and 27 from host community) of Acute Watery Diarrhea (AWD) that have tested positive by Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDTs)/bacteriological culture confirmed cases for cholera (data as of 29 August 2021) bringing the total to 170 (130 from Rohingya refugees and 40 from host community) in 2021. Of the 170 cases, 63 (51 from Rohingya refugees and 12 from host community) have been culture confirmed. In the past three weeks (week 32-34) the total number of culture confirmed cases was 3.


Provide hygiene kits including water buckets and solar lights are also key for MHM management and study while at home so that at night they safely use them or toilets and also use the lights for reading and doing their school homework


UNSMIL/OHCHR is concerned regarding reports that these children may be subjected to arbitrary detention, together with a lack of medical care, hygiene and proper food.


The displaced population, as observed, lacked the required materials and financial capacity required to meet their urgent shelter and S/NFIs needs. [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]


WFP has prepositioned 138,750 mt of food commodities, equivalent to 73 percent of the planned 190,530 mt and enough to serve over 2 million people, in areas that will become inaccessible in the rainy season.


Des propositions de mesures de renforcement de la prévention, notamment les gestes barrières ont été étudiées et pour certaines adoptées, alors que d’autres propositions doivent encore être affinées. Toutes ces mesures seront très prochainement soumises à la sanction du Chef de l’Etat avant leur annonce.


There is a high probability of flooding again in 2021 and this could lead to more displacement and burden on the CCCM needs of people.


Households in remote and hard-to-reach areas, particularly where children’s right to education is less institutionalised, may be slower to re-enrol children in schooling, as COVID-19 may have precipitated child labour and other forms of exploitation during the closure period.


Some 2.4 million children are out of school in 2020. The majority of them are girls. Children in rural areas and IDP, refugee and returnee children are most vulnerable. About 60 per cent of IDPs and returnees live in settlements where no more than half of the children are attending primary education, mainly in Lakes, Western Equatoria, Jonglei, Unity, Lakes, and Northern Bahr el Ghazal. Kapoeta North County is among the worst affected, with all surveyed key informants reporting gaps in education. The situation further worsened countrywide with the temporary closure of schools due to COVID-19, disrupting education and limiting children’s access to essential services like school feeding programmes, information on disease prevention and access to water and sanitation.


Integrated Disease Surveillance (IDSR) timeliness & completeness performance at county level for week 1 of 2021: The completeness percentage was excellent for Lakes State and WES State and poor for Upper Nile State.


[9th Dec, Overall Syria] It is understood that 64 of the samples have tested positive (an increase of three from the end of September); 35 from Al-Hasakeh (thee deaths), seven from Ar-Raqqa, and 22 from Deir-Ez-Zor (one death). It remains unclear whether these cases are a duplication of positive cases recorded under the mechanism of the local authorities.


Again, sexual violence especially rape, gender-based violence, physical and emotional abuse and child labour was reported as a concern for girls’ health and well-being.


Close and frequent monitoring of conditions is essential as people’s needs are likely to evolve during 2021 due to variations in conflict intensity, natural disasters, disease outbreaks, food availability, macroeconomic conditions and the effectiveness of the humanitarian response, among other factors.


[Dec 2020, NWS] 19% of functioning facilities are in temporary structure building.


La tasa de incidencia nacional es de 5.568,3 casos por cada 100.000 habitantes; los departamentos y/o distritos que superan la tasa nacional son en su orden: Barranquilla (11.527,6), Bogotá (10.003,5), Amazonas (7.725,9), Santa Marta (7.559,2), Quindío (6.990,4), Antioquia (6.906,7), Cartagena (6.417,6), Caldas (5.877,0), Risaralda (5.825,4). Los casos asintomáticos reportados han mostrado decrecimiento en las últimas semanas, para la fecha el reporte de casos asintomáticos corresponde al 9,2% de los casos notificados.


Se identifica un aumento significativo en riesgos de desalojo y personas que han quedado en situación de calle por la falta de recursos para cubrir sus necesidades básicas de vivienda, por el aislamiento preventivo obligatorio en Desacato del Decreto 579 del 15 de abril de 2020 que suspende los desalojos. Promoción de retornos voluntarios de la población refugiada y migrante de Venezuela por la Gobernación, Alcaldías y Migración Colombia.


Community support networks have weakened and are not sufficient, and lack of formal dispute resolution mechanisms influence the escalation of localized clashes into larger inter-communal conflicts.


The proportion of assessed settlements reporting an incident of conflict that killed at least one civilian was high in Bama, where around half (45%) of assessed settlements in October reported an incident of this kind. Assessed settlements reporting at least one incident of looting in which most of a household’s property was stolen was also high in Bama, with 67% of assessed settlements reporting incidents of this kind in October. Assessed settlements in Dikwa reporting an incident that killed at least one civilian decreased from more than half (58%) in October to less than half in December (37%).


On 13 August: The border between Syria and Jordan was closed to prevent the spread of COVID-19.


Durant les 15 derniers jours précédant l’évaluation, 15% des enfants des ménages enquêtés ont présenté une diarrhée, 14% un épisode de fièvre, 8% de frissons, 6% de vomissement, 5% de toux et 1% pour le cas suspect de rougeole. Il n’existe pas de structure sanitaire dans la localité. La situation sanitaire de ces populations est en dégradation progressive faute de disponibilité des soins.


[6th March 2021, Bangladesh] Some 822 people have recovered from the virus infections during the period, according to the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS).


Más de 79 mil personas con VIH dejaron de recibir antirretrovirales desde 2017 y el número de defunciones aumentó de 1.800 en 2014 a posiblemente más de 5.000 en los últimos años. En Venezuela se estiman 154.000 personas con VIH, aunque no existen estudios de prevalencia e incidencia de coberturas significativas. La falta de acceso a pruebas diagnósticas y de seguimiento, preservativos y fórmulas lácteas para madres con VIH, ha persistido en la última década. Las comunidades Warao de Delta Amacuro corren riesgo de ser diezmadas por una veloz epidemia de VIH27. Hasta 2017, 79.400 personas con VIH estaban inscritas en el Programa Nacional de Sida del Ministerio de la Salud para recibir tratamiento antirretroviral (TAR)28. Desde 201629, el acceso a los TAR bajó de forma alarmante hasta casi desaparecer en 2017 y 2018 al interrumpirse las compras internacionales. En 2018, fueron retiradas 10.000 personas inscritas por posibles defunciones o migración30. Las muertes pasaron de 1.800 en 2014 a 2.400 en 2015, aumentando 33%, y posiblemente escalaron a más de 5.000 en los años 2017 y 2018 por el incremento de personas hospitalizadas, muertes por SIDA y otras enfermedades oportunistas, reportadas por ONG31 y servicios de salud en VIH32.


[Jan 2021] Al-Bukamal-Al-Quaem crossing is reported to open for commercial and military movements; crossings between the Ras AlAin/Tel Abiad area and other locations in Syria remain closed. Abu Zendin in Aleppo remains closed, although reports indicate in practice, crossings do occur, including critical medevacs. Ghazawiyet Afrin and Deir Ballut in Aleppo are open for commercial and humanitarian cargo movement.


Logistics
Cross
Food Security
Livelihoods

A su vez, las cuatro principales dificultades durante el viaje reportadas por las mujeres entrevistadas fueron las siguientes: falta de recursos (67%), carencia de comida/ agua (35%), falta de medios de transporte (33%) y falta de información (33%).


The economic slowdown, coupled with above-average prices for imported products, is eroding the purchasing power of poor households, especially in urban and insecure areas.


La stabilisation des prix observée en mai pourrait indiquer que les augmentations étaient aussi dues à des comportements spéculatifs de la part des commerçants.


Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Context->Legal & Policy

Humanitarian Conditions
Capacities & Response

On 22 June, the Special Commission for Refugees (CEPR) resumed its online appointment system. Through this service, asylum seekers with pending and new applications can complete the needed requirements. Completed applications allow the printing of working permits. Up to 25 June some 4,700 asylum applications have been registered, with Piura and Trujillo as the locations in which the larger number have been submitted outside of Lima


The Productive Sectors Development Programme (PSDP) supports government and private sector investments in Somali productive sectors that will generate economic growth and create and sustain jobs and economic opportunities (SMEs, businesses, etc.). It is adapting to COVID-19 by re-prioritizing value chain development interventions aimed at boosting local production of goods in high demand due to the crisis.


Notons qu’il n’y a pas d’école à Wolirom, l’école la plus proche se trouve à Magui à environ 11km du site. Les enfants sont en en période de congés annuels, . En provenance de Tinana, 05 jeunes, âgés entre 14 et 18 ans ont confirmés à l’équipe qu’ils étaient des écoliers, avant le déplacement. Cette situation présente un risque de déscolarisation par rapport à l’année scolaire qui s’annonce et suite à l’absence d’une structure éducative sur le site. On note l’absence totale d’espaces d’apprentissage.


Le Burkina Faso continue à faire face à la COVID-19, à la poliomyélite de type 2 dérivée du vaccin (cVDPV2), la rougeole mais aussi aux flambés des cas d’ictère dans la région du Centre Nord.


There are increased reports of forced (majority early) marriage and human trafficking as people are pushed to rely on negative coping mechanisms, fear for the safety and security of their daughters, or do not feel they have alternative options. The child protection sub-sector reported an increase in child marriage and child trafficking in May


Pour ces deux catégories de ménages [ceux ayant une alimentation pauvre et ceux ayant une alimentation limitée] , l’alimentation est très peu variée (respectivement 4 et 5 groupes d’aliments) et moins riche avec une faible consommation de lait, de protéine animale et de légumineuse. Ces ménages font face à un déficit important de consommation alimentaire.


Provide Long-Lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs) to pregnant and adolescent mothers to minimize the risk of malaria.


Approximately 840,000 children under the age of 5 are likely to be acutely malnourished, including nearly 143,000 who are likely to be severely malnourished.


[SHELTER & NON-FOOD ITEMS (SNFI) LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)]The main drivers of shelter & NFI LSGs were found to be Households without access to a safe and healthy housing enclosure unit (8%), Households whose shelter solutions do not meet agreed technical and performance standards (25%), Households without access to vital household NFIs (69%).


Se sugiere la atención al total de las personas afectadas con kits alimentarios o mercados, en especial a las personas de sectores rurales que perdieron sus cultivos de pan coger por la inundación.


De manière globale, la situation nutritionnelle des enfants de moins de 5 ans dans les localités abritant les déplacés internes a connu une évolution positive entre les deux enquêtes. Les prévalences de la MAG ont connu une baisse dans la présente enquête comparée à la situation d’octobre 2019.


En un comunicado difundido este jueves, Migración Colombia desmintió declaraciones de la alcaldesa Claudia López sobre la supuesta rivalidad que se daría en el plano laboral entre la población extranjera y la colombiana con las nuevas medidas de regularización implementadas por el Gobierno nacional.


A total of 3927 COVID-19 positive cases have been reported in Cox’s Bazar, of which 88 in the Rohingya camps. Increasing the number of samples collected from the camps remains a priority for WHO and the Health Sector. There are currently 23 sentinel sites in the camps.


Conflict and insecurity, compounded by a low level of situational awareness, have impacted major supply routes, resulting in them being either blocked or unreliable, triggering disruptions and restricting movement. Additionally, the transport of humanitarian cargo around the country is impacted by shortages of fuel and lack of liquidity, causing further access constraints, especially in the South.


Le Recensement Général des Entreprises de 2015 réalisé par l’INSEED a montré que 50% des unités de production sont basées à N’Djaména et les autres 50% sont réparties dans le reste des provinces.


[1st-15th Jan 2021,North east Nigeria] 68% of camps has access to a form of education in the camp or nearby. Over 60% of the camps need instructional and writing materials. 49% of the camps do not have access to a functional secondary school while 42% of the camps do not have access to alternative basic education.


Les rouga ou la milice communautaire d’autodéfense - Ils se définissent comme une organisation de défense corporative des éleveurs. L’association rouga s’est fixée pour objectifs la prévention des conflits avec les agriculteurs et d’assurer la cohabitation pacifique entre éleveurs et agriculteurs, l’organisation de la transhumance, la protection des éleveurs contre les exactions et les attaques, l’accompagnement des éleveurs. Au-delà, de ces objectifs, les rouga sont perçus comme une organisation d’assistance communautariste en vue de la défense des peul- hs et de s’opposer aux amendes et exactions imposées par les Koglwéogo.


[PROTECTION LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] 2% and 1% of households of IDP settlements and Non-IDP settlement respectively reported areas in their community where boys or men do not feel safe.


[25th November, 2020, Overall Syria] In a statement to SANA, the ministry indicated that the total number of Coronavirus infections registered in the country till now has reached at 7459, out of which 3271 ones have recovered while 391 others have passed away.


[Jan - Dec 2020, Overall Syria] Acute malnutrition among children is consistently increasing even though overall malnutrition levels in Syria remain below emergency levels. In some displaced populations or hard to reach populations, levels are however nearing to emergency threshold levels. Acute and chronic malnutrition are generally highest among those displaced compared to residents.


A las restricciones a la movilidad y al acceso mencionadas, se suma la contaminación por minas antipersonal. En junio, miembros de diferentes grupos armados advirtieron sobre la instalación de MAP en zonas rurales aledañas a Medellín (Antioquia). Así mismo, la Organización Indígena de Antioquia (OIA) denunció la instalación de dichos artefactos en resguardos indígenas de Murindó, municipios del Bajo Cauca, Urabá y el Noroccidente Antioqueño.


Women and children are at particular risk of exposure to household air pollution as they stay at home more than men.


Los departamentos que presentan mayor decremento en el consumo alimentario son Alta Verapaz, El Quiche, Huehuetenango, Totonicapán y San Marcos. Estos comparten características como tener mayor población, una población principalmente de descendencia Maya y son los fronterizos con México, lo cual presenta un alto riesgo de migración hacia los países del norte. En segundo plano, pero no de menor relevancia se encuentran los que forman parte del corredor seco, los cuales han presentado reducción de sus cosechas en por lo menos los últimos 4 años debido a condiciones climáticas adversa, (Chiquimula, Zacapa, El Progreso, Baja Verapaz, Chimaltenango, Sololá y Suchitepéquez) en esta misma categoría se encuentra el departamento de Peten el cual es el más grande territorialmente y el más alejado del país.


While some countries relaxed mobility restrictions related to COVID-19 during the reporting period, refugees and migrants from Venezuela faced pressing needs in accessing food, shelter and adequate housing, and difficulties adhering to sanitary measures, especially due to overcrowded accommodations and a lack of access to hygienic facilities and lack of income to purchase basic household and hygiene items.


The protracted conflict has led to high exposure to trauma and violence, an increasingly displaced population, high stigma and limited opportunities for education and employment.


Already, the economy of this oil-rich nation has shrunk by about half since 2014 — the most precipitous drop in recorded Latin American history. This year, economists expect imports of food, medicine and other goods to plummet by 50 percent or more, as new U.S. sanctions choke off income from the state-run oil industry. “We are not returning to normalcy,” said Susana Raffalli, a nutrition expert who advises the relief agency Caritas Venezuela. “This is the beginning of a phase in which we’ll see a more profound collapse of services in the country.”


En las zonas rurales de frontera se presentan riesgos de reclutamiento forzado de menores y adultos, robos, amenazas y homicidios en el marco del conflicto armado colombiano; así como riesgos de explotación laboral, explotación sexual y violencia sexual al que las niñas, niños y mujeres son más vulnerables.


WFP provided hot and nutritious meals to 75,583 children (31,146 girls and 44,437 boys) in 142 schools. Volunteering mothers helped to cook these meals.


There is also higher proportion of non-functioning schools due to damage, disaster, conflict and loss of teachers.


Due to COVID-19 caregivers may fall ill, be quarantined, be hospitalized or die. Alternative care solutions need to be identified for children starting when a caregiver is reported sick (before hospitalization or death). Children in need of alternative care/support solutions may fall under any of the below categories; ▪ Children who have lost one or two parents or a primary caregiver due to COVID-19 ▪ Children who are survivors of COVID-19


Article 3 : Des mesures relatives à l’exercice de la liberté Pour des raisons de sécurité sanitaire, les mesures relatives à l’exercice des libertés suivantes sont prises : 1. L’interdiction de tous les voyages de la Capitale vers les Provinces et vice- versa, afin de permettre le confinement de la Ville de Kinshasa, foyer de la pandémie. Pour ce faire, chaque Responsable d’Institutions ou des Services est chargé de prendre de mesure de service minimum pour palier le confinement, à leurs domiciles des autres agents de l’État ; 2. Sont interdits tous rassemblements, réunions et célébrations de plus de vingt (20) personnes sur les voies et lieux publics en dehors du domicile familial, la population étant priée de rester à domicile et de n’effectuer que les déplacements strictement indispensables aux besoins professionnels, familiaux ou de santé ; 3. Sont interdits tous les mouvements migratoires, par les transports en commun, des bus, camions et autres véhicules de l’intérieur vers la Capitale et de la Capitale vers l’intérieur. A cet effet, des barrières seront érigées par les Gouverneurs de Provinces et les équipages se soumettront au contrôle de rigueur en matière du Coronavirus ; 4. L’interdiction de tous les transports fluviaux des passagers de Kinshasa vers les Provinces et vice-versa. Seuls les bateaux et les embarcations transportant les marchandises avec équipages et convoyeurs seront autorisés ; 5. Est ordonnée la fermeture provisoire sur toute l’étendue du territoire national des écoles, des universités, des instituts supérieurs officiels et privés et tous établissements recevant du public ainsi que des lieux de réunion, avec effet à la date du 19 mars 2020 pour une durée de quatre (4) semaines ; 6. Sont interdites l’ouverture des discothèques, bars, cafés, terrasses et restaurants ainsi que l’organisation des deuils dans les salles, les domiciles ou sur la voie publique, les dépouilles mortelles devant être conduites directement de la morgue jusqu’au lieu d’inhumation et en nombre restreint d’accompagnateurs ; 7. Sont suspendus tous les cultes religieux pour une période de trente (30) jours prenant effet à la date du 19 mars 2020 ainsi que toutes les activités sportives dans les stades et autres lieux de regroupement sportif ;


• 517 migrants ont été identifiés lors des activités de profilage dont 413 burkinabè, 41 maliens, 13 nigérians, 11 ivoiriens, 32 nigériens, 5 togolais, 1 sénégalais et 1 libérien. Parmi les burkinabés, 57 étaient des déplacés internes.


Desde hace 3 años, 18,7 millones de personas - entre ellas, 7,4 millones de personas hipertensas y 2,4 millones con diabetes, según estudios recientes14, además de 6 millones con infecciones respiratorias agudas (42% menores de 5 años) y 2,2, millones que sufren de diarreas (39% menores de 5 años) que reportó el Ministerio de la Salud hasta 2016; y más de 400.000 con malaria, así como 300.000 con condiciones crónicas graves- no tienen garantías de acceso a diagnósticos ni a tratamientos. Hasta agosto de 2018, se mantenía una escasez de 79,9% en medicamentos para controlar la hipertensión, 83,3% para diabetes, 85% para diarreas y 95,6% para infecciones respiratorias agudas, de acuerdo con ConviteAC15. A estas cifras se agrega el agotamiento de la insulina16 y la insuficiente dotación de medicamentos antipalúdicos17.


According to UNMISS(United Nation Mission in South Sudan) reports, Yei in Central Equatoria remains a major hotspot of conflict related sexual violence, followed by Unity State. Brutal rapes including gang-rapes, have been among the violations committed by armed forces and groups during cattle raids in Warrap and Lakes states.


The new procedures [nutrition practices in the COVID-19 context] are well known and implemented in health centres, including the use of MUAC test strips and bilateral pitting edemas as admission and discharge criteria as well as of the therapeutic protocol (provision of two sachets of RUTF per day for a period of 2 weeks).


[HEALTH LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] 26% of the households of IDP settlements reported that it takes less than 15 minutes to reach to the nearest health facility by foot while 31% and 23% of the households of IDP settlements reported it takes 15-30 minutes and 30-60minutes to reach to the nearest health facility by foot respectively. 10% reported to reach nearest health facility by foot in 1-3 hours.


75% of assessed settlements in Bama reported that people consumed wild food that was not part of their normal diet in October. Likewise, the majority of assessed settlements in Dikwa and Gwoza consistently reported that people consumed wild food that was not part of their normal diet throughout the reporting period (reported by 100% and 92% of assessed settlements in December, respectively). Indicative of extreme coping strategies, FGD participants from Dikwa and Gwoza described how they were digging up ant holes to access grains to eat.


Gwoza: 883 arrivals were recorded in Gwoza LGA of Borno state. The arrivals included 325 from Yola North and 43 from Mubi North of Adamawa state, 239 from Abuja Municipal Area Council of the Federal Capital Teritory, 147 from Marwa region in Cameroon and 129 from Gwoza LGA of Borno state. All movements recorded were due to poor living conditions. Askira/Uba: 403 arrivals and 265 departures were recorded in Askira/Uba LGA of Borno state. The arrivals included 371 from Askira/Uba, 29 from Chibok LGA of Borno state and 3 from Michika LGA of Adamawa state. The departures included 103 to Askira/Uba LGA, 16 to Gwoza LGAs of Borno state, 59 to Mubi North, 43 to Mubi South, 18 to Hong, 17 to Gombi and 9 to Girei LGAs of Adamawa state. 73 per cent of the movements recorded were as a result of conflict/attack, 19 per cent triggered by fear of attack, 4 per cent by improved security while the remaining 2 per cent relocated voluntarily.


L’approvisionnement des marchés va connaitre une baisse saisonnière et en-dessous de la moyenne jusqu’à la fin de la soudure en septembre. En effet, l’augmentation des prix aux fournisseurs, la baisse du pouvoir d’achat des ménages et l’assistance alimentaire n’encourageront pas les commerçants à constituer des stocks comme en année normale.(scenario)


[5th Sept 2021, Adamawa State] (Cholera) The total number of cases reported as at 5 th September, 2021stands at 169 suspected cases with 7 deaths (CFR=4.1%), Girei reported 44 cases with 2 deaths (CFR= 4.5%); Yola North reported 39 suspected case with 1 death (CFR= 2.6%), Yola South reported 33 suspected cases with 1 death (CFR= 3.0%), Shelleng reported 17 cases with 0 death (CFR=0%), Fufore reported 2 cases with 0 deaths (CFR=0%) and Gombi reported 34 cases with 3 death (CFR=8.8%). Of the 169 suspected cases, 15 revealed 01 serotype.


Information And Communication->Knowledge And Info Gaps (Pop)

Indiscriminate shelling and airstrikes on residential areas continues, in violation of international humanitarian law, with unconfirmed reports of civilian casualties and material damages reported in Ain Zara and Al Twaisha area of Tripoli on the night of 27-28 April.


To cope with the lack/shortage of basic life needs [in the NWSW regions], some children are sent to live in the West and Littoral regions, where most of them work and provide for themselves. Due to the continuous ban on education in most parts of the NWSW regions, parents send their children to study in the West and Littoral regions. While in the West/Littoral, some families lose contact with their children as they do not have communication tools and there are no actors to manage the cases of unaccompanied and separated children in the West and Littoral regions.


Child labour is reported at 55.5 per cent of settlement and urban communities, with child recruitment by armed forces and groups, children being made to beg in extreme heat, shine shoes and sell goods in the market being the most common forms .


New health-related WASH needs arose in 2020 because of COVID-19 and will persist into 2021 as a vaccination campaign is not expected to reach enough people soon, implying a greater need for functional hand washing facilities in areas of high density such as the urban areas and PoC/IDP settlements.


Costa Rica: UNFPA joined forces with the Ministry of Public Security and UNDP to create the campaign #QuedateEnCasa, which seeks to offer tools to men of all ages for managing behaviour without violence. At the request of the Costa Rican Social Security Fund (CCSS), UNFPA is preparing the CCSS Care Manual for survivors of gender-based violence.


Ces deux situations [proximité avec les militaires et présence de personnes en tenue militaire et armées] posent le problème du respect du caractère civil et humanitaire des sites des IDPs.


Si bien se mantiene la diversidad de escenarios respecto de la modalidad de cursada, donde la mayor parte asiste en modelo combinados, el tipo de modalidad de asistencia de los chicos y chicas muestra algunas diferencias en función del sector socioeconómico de procedencia: se advierte que los hogares de mayor nivel socioeconómico, sus niños, niñas y adolescentes tienen un mayor porcentaje de presencialidad total (19%) que sus pares provenientes del estrato más bajo (12%). Con respecto a la modalidad puramente a distancia, se observa con mayor intensidad entre hogares de los quintiles 2, 3 y 4 (entre 36% y 40%) mientras que disminuye en los extremos de la distribución: 30% en el quintil 1 y 25% en el quintil 5).


Over 24, 025 caregivers were sensitized with messages on COVID-19 by UNICEF VCMs in 20 LGAs in Borno State. Messages focus on voluntary sample testing, timely reporting of cases and de-stigmatization. In Borno State, COVID-19 phone in live program supported by Lafiya project is ongoing on Television and Radio. In Yobe State, The SMOH, with support from UNICEF, WHO, and partners conducted sensitization training for 120


between 1999 and 2018, there were at least 3,302 mine/explosive remnants of war (ERW) casualties: • 410 killed; • 2,886 injured; • 6 unknown survival outcome.


des petites tensions entre éleveurs et agriculteurs, autour des portions de terres existent, chaque entité voulant satisfaire ses besoins spécifiques.


Les incidents de protection du Maniema (Kabambare) et du Sud Kivu (massifs de Mitumba – Fizi) auraient un lien direct avec ceux enregistrés dans la bande nord du Tanganyika (incursions et attaques des Maï-Maï des factions Apa Na Pale, Malaïka, ADF, Mumdus, Bigeu Geu, des miliciens Twas et Bantus ainsi que des opérations de traque des groupes armés menées par les FARDC). Les affrontements engendrés ont desimpactssur la population civile, inclus des graves violations des droits des enfants et des mouvements de populations.


Grace aux financements du Fonds Central d'Intervention d'Urgence des Nations Unies (CERF), 1 000 ménages ont pu bénéficier de l’encadrement de la FAO et de ses partenaires en matière d'élevage de poulets et de commercialisation des œufs.


Since COVID-19 pandemic, government issued restrictions for camp access cutting site management camp presence by 80%.


In spite of the COVID outbreak, a total of 174,996 persons were assisted by food security partners in March out of which 155,441 (89%) were supported through food assistance and 19,555 (11%) received agriculture and livelihoods support.


Etablir des partenariats publics-privés avec d’autres pays pour fabriquer des produits médicaux et pharmaceutiques afin de réduire les importations du pays et d’assurer un contrôle de haute qualité de la production


Shock/Event->Type And Characteristics
Casualties->Injured
Casualties->Dead

[6 April, 2021, Bangladesh] Mild to moderate Heat wave has blown over all the 8 divisions throughout this month and highest temperature was recorded 41.2⁰C in Jashore. Nor’wester has blown over 12 districts throughout this month in which 14 people died and causes great damage to Boro rice. Boat capsized in 3 districts which took lives of 39 people and 3 got injured. In 4 districts 3 people died and 3 were injured due to Lightning.


However, number of malaria and acute diarhooea cases increased significantly with floods in the area. Available testing kits and malaria treatment medicines are available but may be insufficient, taking into account that floods continue and affected population is highly likely to increase. Thus, during the first week of January number of malaria positive case tripled from 50 cases per week to 144 cases per week. Same applies to acute diarrhea cases since people drink water directly from the river. [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]


La gouvernance est en crise du fait de son inadaptation avec les spécificités locales. La démocratie, telle que pratiquée actuellement, est la source des différents maux qui y règnent : éternisation des dirigeants politiques au pouvoir, coups d’États, conflits internes, pauvreté, mal gouvernance et faiblesses institutionnelles, violations des droits de l’homme...


Les autorités traditionnelles, par leur statut, peuvent au nom des coutumes ou de la religion, intimer l'ordre à deux protagonistes de cesser toute dispute sans même juger de qui a raison ou tort. C'est probablement pourquoi la capacité de conciliation est considérée comme leur plus grande force.


Health
Cross
WASH
Protection
Food Security
Education

Overall people with the most severe and multiple needs across all sectors live in the mantikas of Sirt, Alkufra, Murzuq and Sebha. They have been heavily and extensively impacted by the crisis, have limited resilience, and have been forced to adopt multiple negative coping mechanisms. The main needs are related to protection, access to essential healthcare, education services, and sufficient safe water supplies, and access to basic goods and commodities including food and essential household items.


Los equipos de evaluación reportaron el impacto de la crisis en la salud mental, sobre todo para los niños, niñas y adolescentes y los adultos mayores, situación que permanece al continuar algunos sonidos de enfrentamientos en el territorio venezolano.


La rencontre avec les autorités judiciaires révèle que les contraintes d’accès physique aux communautés par les forces de l’ordre suite à la crise humanitaire dans la région, la précarité des conditions sociales et économiques des communautés exacerbées par les déplacements forcés ont un impact considérable sur l’augmentation des risques des VBG pour les femmes et filles dans la région Est du pays.


El 41% de los entrevistados mencionaron que uno o más miembros de su hogar habían experimentado síntomas de ansiedad, reducción del sueño o episodios de llanto en los siete días antes la recolección de los datos. En los hogares encuestados entre julio y noviembre, no se encontraron cambios significativos en la afiliación al sistema de salud o necesidad de tratamiento médico y acceso a este. Tampoco en necesidades de salud sexual y salud reproductiva. Sin embargo, en lo referente a salud mental, hubo un aumento de 12 puntos porcentuales en los hogares que manifestaron tener al menos un síntoma como ansiedad, episodios de llanto o reducción de sus horas de sueño, lo que podría indicar un deterioro de la situación de la salud mental.


More than 86 per cent of IDPs are either unwilling or unable to return to their place of origin in the next six months and about half never intend to return. These people have a critical need for new land allocations and documents to provide long-term tenure security. Inability to recover and recurrent shocks make these people susceptible to eviction.


Asia Foundation perception survey findings indicate that even with the lifting of the Government’s COVID-19 restrictions, 61 per cent of respondents remained concerned about visiting a healthcare facility, 59 per cent with attending funerals and religious functions, 59 per cent with attending school, 58 per cent with travelling outside of the local area to visit family, 57 per cent with engaging in community activities, and 55 per cent with going to work.


Across the country, the average population-weighted travel time by motorized transport to the nearest primary school is 36 minutes. It is the same also specifically for public primary schools, while for private primary schools the average is three times longer. Approximately 16.28 million people (78 percent) can reach a primary school of some type within an hour of motorized travel. However, not a single primary school is accessible even within four hours of motorized travel for over half a million people.


[ 01 -15 July 2021,Northeast Nigeria]WATER SOURCE : The main source of drinking and non-drinking water at displacement sites are the boreholes (83%). Other sources of water supply include hand pumps, wells, water vendors and water trucking. 81% of the displacement sites have an average waiting time at water points less than 30minutes while 15% is between 30minutes and an hour and 4% of sites above one hour


Los servicios que atendían VBG se suspendieron o redujeron durante las medidas de aislamiento social preventivo, incrementando el riesgo para la vida de las sobrevivientes. Las líneas nacionales de atención tuvieron un aumento en el número de llamadas en más del cien por ciento y los casos de violencia basada en género aumentaron en todo el país, de acuerdo con las cifras oficiales.


En 2019, les régions où le nombre de survivantes présumées de VBG détectées par les différents mécanismes est le plus élevé se trouvent dans les territoires du nord-est du pays (Masisi, Rutshuru, Lubero et Oïcha dans la province du Nord-Kivu) et la région du Kasaï (Kamonia). La situation des violences basées sur le genre est marquée par une prévalence significative des violences sexuelles, du mariage des enfants et des violences domestiques.


Le taux élevé de chômage des jeunes, diplômés ou non, constitue une problématique majeure pour le pays. Désœuvrés et sans perspectives économiques, selon les enquêtés, les jeunes deviennent ainsi une proie facile à l’enrôlement dans les groupes armés qui leur promettent des conditions économiques meilleures. Cela constitue une menace sérieuse à la paix, à la cohésion sociale et à la sécurité des biens et des personnes.


Le couvre-feu et les restrictions de circulation entre autres mesures pour freiner la COVID-19 continuent d’affecter l’activité économique du pays. Ceci a eu un impact significatif sur les ménages très pauvres et pauvres ; les opportunités d’embauche étant plus limitées.


Chaque ménage reçoit un kit alimentaire composé d‘un sac de riz de 50 kg, d’un sac d’haricot de 25 kg, d’un sac de sucre de 10 kg, d’un bidon d’huile de 10 l. Ceci laisse apparaître des effectifs assez importants dans le besoin d’assistance alimentaire et du soutien en vue de reconstituer leurs moyens de subsistance, perdus durant la saison.


The project was able to attend to a total of 1,244 pregnant and lactating mother’s antenatal care (ANC 1st visit) in this reporting period and has since completed all the 4 comprehensive ANC visit. The program has recorded success in all reaching the vulnerable mothers with improved maternal health care services in both facilities and outreach sites program.


El 70 % de las personas tienen cédula de identidad venezolana, el 24 % tienen partida de nacimiento, el 20 % cuentan con pasaporte venezolano, el 9 % tienen cédula de ciudadanía colombiana, el 5 % tienen registro civil de nacimiento colombiano, el 1 % tiene pasaporte colombiano y el restante 1 % reporta tener otro tipo de documento de identificación.


Coping strategies developed by refugee communities to minimize the risks highlighted above include: payment of bribes/tips to security agents at check points in order to avoid arrest and detention by Immigration or Police; engaging in menial jobs for their daily survival while awaiting registration by the government and UNHCR; embarking on late travels (mostly in the evenings) when check points are closed in order to avoid arrest, detention or payment of tips/bribes; sharing of relief supplies with relatives and friends who are yet to be registered in order to access services; resorting to traditional healers when sick due to lack of documentation or money to access health care facilities


The Logistics Cluster supports an efficient logistics response through coordination and information management. The Logistics Cluster also facilitates access to common services for humanitarian organisations, which include: cargo transport from Djibouti to Sana’a by air, and to Aden and Al Hudaydah by sea; overland cargo transport and cargo storage across Yemen; fuel distribution in Sana’a, Al Hudaydah and Aden; and sea passenger transport from Djibouti to Aden and Al Hudaydah. In addition, UNHAS connects Amman to Sana’a, and Djibouti to both Sana’a and Aden.


[31 AUG, Northern Syria] The Early Warning Network of the Support Coordination Unit recorded 1,262 COVID19 cases in the Idleb governorate and Aleppo countryside during the past 24 hours.


[EDUCATION LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] The highest percentage of households per Education LSG severity score, per population group for IDP settlement was 92% for severe and lowest was 1% for stress. Similarly highest percentage of households per Education LSG severity score, per population group for Non-IDP settlement was 79% for severe and lowest was 2% for stress.


Telecommunication network has been fixed and electricity is operational in some areas of the municipality. Solid waste management, especially of dead animals, and disinfection of boreholes are expected to be of top priority needs.


À Kaya, 60% des informateurs clés pensent que leur communauté appelleraient la ligne verte (9) et 20% qu’ils appelleraient leur prestataire de santé au téléphone (3).


While issues of freedom of movement pre-existed, it was exacerbated by the lockdown imposed by the government and the closure of international borders as one of the measures to curb the spread of COVID-19.


Apparent failure to follow public health guidelines by the population, inadequate contact tracing (about 68% of contacts are seen daily) and occasional stock out of reagents (leading to delayed test results) remains a challenge in the response.


Left without access to the protective environment of school by the pandemic, the risk of children being neglected, abused or exploited increases significantly. The COVID-19 pandemic poses enormous risks to children, women, girls, families and communities including mental health and psychosocial distress, intimate partner violence, family separations, violence against children, physical and emotional maltreatment, and risk of exploitation including child labour among others.


[February 16, NES] The microplans will equally cover the population of camps across north-east Syria. The first batch of vaccines will target eligible high-risk health workforce and frontline humanitarian workers, regardless of the location.


South Sudan introduced mandatory screening at key points of entry on 13 March, followed by the imposition of a mandatory 14-day quarantine on 21 March.


Quant aux régions, les tendances de fluctuation du coût médian du PMA sont similaires partout sauf dans les provinces du Centre : le coût augmente en avril puis rebaisse légèrement en mai.


[May 2021, GoS, NES & NWS] Price of minced beef broken down by regions, the coastal region recorded the highest price at SYP 24,710/kg (up eight percent m-o-m), followed by the middle region at SYP 21,000/kg (up one percent m-o-m). While northeast Syria recorded the lowest price at SYP 16,790 (up ten percent m-o-m), followed by the cross-border region at SYP 17,917/kg (up eight percent m-o-m).


26/29 des IC ont rapporté que la majorité des ménages de leur site n'était pas en mesure de couvrir ses besoins en éclairage au cours des trois mois précédant la collecte de données. L'accès à l'éclairage semble être une problématique majeure au niveau des zones enquêtées dans la ville de Pouytenga. En effet, 17 IC ont rapporté le manque d'éclairage dans les abris et à proximité comme principal problème (hors dégâts matériels) dans les abris.


Engage particularly with men, as they were foremost amongst FGD participants in blaming girls for the pregnancies and consequent marriages


Priority Needs->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

Ituri: Environ 4 362 personnes déplacées internes (PDIs) se trouvent dans une situation de vulnérabilité, selon une évaluation rapide réalisée par PSSP, entre le 24 et le 25 mars 2021 dans les localités de Nderembi, Oyo, Rwakalisa, Bandjendeza et Obe (ZS de Rwampara, Territoire d’Irumu). Le rapport d’évaluation note qu’aucun acteur humanitaire n’est présent dans la zone. Les PDIs vivent actuellement dans des conditions humanitaires inquiétantes, caractérisées par la carence avérée en AME et des difficultés d’accès aux vivres, aux soins de santé et à l’EHA.


Today, UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, and the Government of Bangladesh, celebrated the inauguration of a new Cash Based Intervention (CBI) programme to support vulnerable Bangladeshi families in the Cox’s Bazar District.


An inter-agency socio-economic impact assessment of COVID-19 completed in August found that in the preceding months, an estimated 200,000-300,000 jobs had been permanently lost


De acuerdo con el INS en su boletín N.65 del 24 de febrero de 2021 sobre esta población y la base de datos publicada, con un reporte de 43.157 casos (980 nuevos) que representa un incremento del 2,3% con respecto del boletín anterior. 3.782 casos son asintomáticos, recuperados 42.031 casos (323 nuevos) y 216 casos fallecidos (8 nuevos).


[June 2021, Overall Syria] 13,316 spontaneous returns in 196 communities.


IOM currently implements its two-pronged transhumance cross-border conﬂict mitigation strategy, which leverages institutional expertise in data collection and localised approaches for community stabilisation activities, rolling out IOM’s Early Alert System (the Transhumance Tracking Tool - TTT), mobilizing all local stakeholders to address and prevent conﬂicts between herders and farmers while providing the means for tangible/structural solutions. IOM’s global expertise in data collection through the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) methodology, and its various tools, are of relevance to this strategy. Based on this methodology and in coordination with the regional pastoralist network RBM in West and Central Africa, IOM has developed a set of dedicated tools to monitor movements at the scale of a region, map the status of routes and pastoral infrastructures and an Early Alert system at the micro-level to inform, in real-time, the relevant local actors about the arrival of problematic herds in sensitive locations. The TTT tools seek to enhance the capacity of the regional network to prevent conﬂict associated with premature transhumance through lands that have yet to be harvested.


Libyan Crimes Watch said 21 civilians had been killed including four children and two women in the first week of January 2020 due to the offensive against Tripoli by Khalifa Haftar's forces.


In addition, host communities, persons with disabilities and refugees, asylum seekers and refugee returnees are at risk. Host communities are at particular risk of flooding, conflict and cyclones, which can cause major damage to shelters and lead to the loss of NFIs. Whenever this occurs, host community households are at risk of becoming homeless and being displaced towards IDP sites.


CONCLUSIONES GENERALES • • • • • Los grupos focales coincidieron en que los artículos mencionados en el debate (es decir los de la canasta básica ecuatoriana) cubren lo mínimo que una familia en movilidad humana necesita en Ecuador. Sin embargo, hay artículos que, aunque no son básicos, las familias muchas veces los necesitan como fórmula para bebés, dispositivos móviles, recargas de teléfono, refrigeradora para almacenar alimentos. Luego de la sistematización de resultados de los grupos focales, se realizó un promedio de la canasta básica mensual para familias en movilidad humana calculada para cinco miembros, llegando a un resultado de una canasta básica de USD 658 que puede ser comparada con la canasta básica ecuatoriana calculada para cuatro miembros, que según datos del Gobierno de Ecuador fue de USD 716,142 a la fecha del levantamiento de datos. Sobre las necesidades más difíciles de satisfacer entre las personas participantes, se mencionó complicaciones para cumplir de manera regular con el arriendo todos los meses. En cuanto a alimentos, también se mencionó la dificultad en acceder a productos cárnicos. La razón principal indicada como barrera para adquirir ciertos productos es la falta de dinero, pero también se mencionaron temas de discriminación, xenofobia y falta de documentación, como barreras de acceso recurrentes. Se observó que las familias no pueden cubrir la totalidad de sus necesidades básicas, por lo cual han tenido que hacer una priorización en los gastos mensuales; esencialmente adquirir los alimentos más baratos, casos donde las personas adultas ceden sus alimentos para priorizar que sus niños, niñas y adolescentes tengan seguridad alimentaria, pagar el arriendo por temor a desalojos y acceder a medicamentos. Por lo tanto, resulta más complicado acceder a otros artículos como útiles escolares, productos de higiene, vestimenta, o menaje de hogar.


Le stockage est l’un des maillons les plus faibles de la chaîne d’approvisionnement, en particulier dans les zones rurales (FEWS NET, 2017)26.


Distance to schools and auxiliary education costs were the most frequently cited barriers for shock-affected children to access education.


[Gounghin] En matière d’hygiène et d’assainissement selon les données issues du Programme national d’approvisionnement en eau potable (PN-AEP) de 2018, 1190 latrines étaient fonctionnelles en 2018 et 16 latrines auraient été construites depuis 201821. A raison de 01 latrine pour 50 personnes cela signifie donc que la commune de Gounghin a suffisamment de latrines pour 60 300 personnes. Étant donné que la commune compte 57 694 habitants le nombre de latrine semble suffisant dans la commune.


People living in H2R areas, who are already facing severe and extreme humanitarian needs, are also vulnerable to the spread of COVID-19, especially due to the lack of health care services and information sources.


En dépit des niveaux de productions, le pays reste fortement dépendant des importations pour pouvoir nourrir l’ensemble de la population. Selon l’enquête CFSAM, bien que les conditions météorologiques aient été globalement propices à la croissance des cultures, la production céréalière de 2019 est estimée à un niveau légèrement inférieur à la moyenne, en raison des infestations de chenilles légionnaires d’automne (CLA), des criquets puants, des inondations et des conflits dans les régions de l’est du pays, en particulier au Kasaï, au Nord-Kivu, au Sud-Kivu, en Ituri et dans le Tanganyika, qui ont continué de perturber les activités agricoles.


Target adolescent girls and young mothers for shelter and NFI provision


Asimismo, emplean WhatsApp para comunicarse con sus familiares y amigos en el país de origen, cuando no hay problemas de electricidad en Venezuela.


La population reste très dépendante de l’assistance alimentaire du PAM. Il est aussi ressorti des discussions de groupes que cette assistance est irrégulière et insuffisante. La plupart des membres des groupes de discussions ont indiqué avoir des difficultés à garantir la consommation alimentaire de leurs familles respectives.


Un cumul de 365 cas suspects de monkey-pox dont 7 décès (létalité 1,9%) ont été recensés au cours de 4 dernières semaines. Les provinces qui ont comptabilisé le plus grand nombre de cas sont celles de l’Equateur (161 cas soit 44,1%), du Sankuru (43 cas soit 11,8%) et de la Mongala (42 cas soit 11,5%).


El 17% de los hogares que reportaron presencia de grupos armados ilegales indicaron, además, haber sido abordados por o haber tenido algún tipo de situación con ellos. Esto fue reportado las personas afrodescendientes e indígenas (33% y 23%, respectivamente) en comparación con los encuestados que no indicaron ningún origen étnico específico (15%)


The existence of settlements without any coordination and management structures have led to sporadic or a complete lack of aid provision to vulnerable people living in these informal settlements. Based on site level key informants and CCCM analysis, 60 per cent of displaced people reported being exposed to increased protection, public health and genderbased violence risks.


[9th Dec, Derik]Lockdowns were also in place in Derik between 6 and 19 November, and, the Euphrates Province between 15 November and 10 December (with measures temporarily lifted between 26 and 30 November).


They also reported a lack of medical facilities, moving with bad friends, poor transport network, poor means of communication, poor infrastructural development and exposure to harassment and threat from NSAG members


[January 2021, NWS] KIs in 95% of communities where challenges for renting shelters were reported, cited that rent prices were unaffordable for the majority of people.


The poor nutrition situation is largely attributed to continued exposure of children and PLW to unsafe living conditions, diseases (including impacts of COVID-19), suboptimal infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices, high maternal malnutrition, economic downturn, low purchasing power, poverty, food insecurity, family separations and poor care practices, early marriages, and destruction of infrastructure causing limited access to health services, and inadequate sanitation and water supply.


De même, la chute brutale du prix du baril de Brent (consécutive à covid-19), fluctuant entre 22 et 30 dollars en avril par rapport à son niveau de 60 dollars en février 2020, est révélatrice d’une crise qui va forcément entraîner une récession dans beaucoup de pays, dont le Tchad


[1st-15th Jan 2021,North east Nigeria] 30% of the camps in the displaced LGAs currently have access to vocational trainings. 70% do not have access to any form of vocational training within the site or nearby. IDPs in all the camps have access to market on site or nearby


[29th September 2020, Overall Syria] Health ministry announced on Tuesday that 46 new coronavirus cases were registered in Syria, adding that 14 ones have recovered, while 3 others have passed away.


Une formation des équipes d’interventions rapides au profit des districts de santé affectés par l’urgence humanitaire a été entreprise afin de leur permettre de mener les investigations des alertes épidémiques dans les délais et/ou envisager des actions de réponse prompte et adéquate.


[1st Nov2020,Biu LGA, Borno states]While 41% of displaced households and 44% of nondisplaced households reported having lost their main source of income since April 2020 (around the same time as COVID-19 related lockdowns), no displaced households and 1% of non-displaced households reported having earned no income in the 30 days prior to data collection. • High proportions of both internally displaced and nondisplaced households reported having debt (80% and 69% respectively) at the time of data collection


Supporting the most vulnerable groups with in-kind and cash support to ensure that they have adequate access to essential food items. ▪ Immediate interventions to ensure fair pricing to safeguard producers and consumers, as well securing and supporting the food value chain and market distribution system.Provide agricultural inputs like (tools, seeds, fertilizer, cash for labor, pesticide) to ensure agriculture production


(June 2021, overall Syria) 5 million people that have livelihoods that depend on agricultural production


[April 5, NWSLack of equipment]There are only 35 ICU beds in NES and 40 ventilators. Almost all of the region’s 35 intensive care unit beds are in al-Hasakeh province


Dans la région Est, cependant, les attaques attribuées à des groupes militants sont restées stables en termes de fréquence mais ont augmenté en termes de fatalités par rapport à la même période en 2020.


According to a 2020 Education Cluster Report, from the 450,268 displaced population, an estimated 270,161 are school-aged children in the NWSW, as of Aug 2019.


Many people are reluctant to seek care at medical facilities, leading to more complications when they do arrive, he said, adding that health workers still lack sufficient personal protective equipment and associated supplies.


Persons with Disabilities: Somalia ratified The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities on 6 August 2019, committing the Government to take action to improve the rights and situation of persons with disabilities.


While the Libyan population continues to rely heavily on government institutions for source of income, the contracting economy is making it increasingly difficult to pay salaries and address basic needs. The lack of other sources of income and employment opportunities continues to heavily affect household purchasi ng power.


Les participants aux entretiens individuels et aux GD réalisés dans la province du Boulkiemdé ont rapporté que les aléas climatiques, et en particulier, les pluies erratiques ont largement contribué à limiter la production agricole lors de la plus récente récolte


As of 30 June 2021, 88 out of 1,269 health centers (7 per cent) in six emergency-affected regions [Sahel, Est, Centre-Est, Centre-Nord, Boucle du Mouhoun, and Nord regions] were closed and 269 (21 per cent) offered reduced services. An estimated 895,087 people have no or limited access to nutrition and health services.


Central America: Hurricanes Eta and Iota

WATER, SANITATION AND HYGIENE NEEDS: LWR aims to distribute potable water, soap, sanitary items (such as paper towels, trash bags and cleaning products), hygiene kits (including masks, antibacterial gel, face shields, etc) to 2,000 people seeking refuge at emergency shelters.


[Ituri et Nord Kivu] [impact of the declaration of state of emergency and conflict on agriculture] This will worsen the already dire food security levels in the provinces.


FGDs concluded that the young people working age range was between 7 and 21 years while the average was 12.9 years, mode 10years and median being 12 years.


[Mouvements de population - Sahel, septembre 2020] 197 potentiels demandeurs d’asile et 1202 personnes déplacées 97 PDI Retournés dans leurs localités d’origines


2,2 M Population affectée [Health Cluster]


En outre, la consommation de riz produit localement au Burkina est limitée par plusieurs facteurs, notamment la faible disponibilité et le prix élevé, ainsi que les impuretés, le gonflement à la cuisson et la difficulté de cuisson (automne 2016).


As part of the fight against COVID-19, UNICEF in partnership with NGO INTERSOS, as well as the Provincial Delegations of Social Action (DPAS) of Guéra, Abéché and Borkou continued to engage in prevention and awareness campaigns along with key child protection messages local communities including vulnerable children. During the reporting period, 5,666 persons were reached with awareness messages including 1,307 in Lac; 1,818 in Mongo; 1,250 in Abéché; and 1,291 in Borkou.


With 11.3 million people in acute food insecurity in 2019, Afghanistan was already extremely vulnerable even before the pandemic: It was ranked 180th out of 185 countries assessed. The World Food Programme (WFP) is now warning that the number of people experiencing acute food insecurity may double as a result of COVID-19 crisis, giving rise to a new hunger pandemic.


Consider prepositioning of malaria tests, anti-malaria and acute diarrhea medicines in response to floods in the area. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


[June 2021, NES]Most commonly reported ways people disposed of solid waste (by % of communities): Free public waste collection(35%), Waste burnt (34%), Waste disposed of by household to a dumping location(20%).


[1st October 2020, Syria] The country has confirmed 4,200 cases of the new coronavirus with 200 deaths since the first case was reported on March 22.


la contraction des activités sectorielles risquerait d’entrainer une augmentation du chômage parce que certaines entreprises se verront obligées de libérer une partie importante de leurs employés pour survivre à la crise. Nous savons que les secteurs des services privés formels, et surtout informels sont de grands pourvoyeurs d’emplois au Tchad (environ 21% des emplois totaux et plus de 85% des emplois urbains non agricoles).. Or, ces secteurs subiront indéniablement les effets de la crise de COVID-19. Il va donc en résulter des effets négatifs sur l’emploi.


L’observation au cours de la période a dénombré au total 627 voyageurs dont 529 hommes et 98 femmes ayant traversé la frontière pour se rendre au Niger. Parmi eux, on pouvait observer 22 enfants de moins de 5 ans. On pouvait ainsi dénombrer 601 Nigériens, 1 Tchadien, 25 Maliens. Par contre, 510 voyageurs (470 hommes et 40 femmes) dont 45 Burkinabés, 362 Nigériens, 30 Maliens, 16 Ghanéens et 57 Nigérians ont été observés, entrant au Burkina Faso en contournant les voies officielles.


À l’échelle régionale, le Sahel et l’Est sont les régions où les enquêtés connaissent des cas de détention arbitraire ou d'exécution arbitraire au cours des 12 derniers mois, respectivement à 63,5% et 38,25%. La particularité de ces zones dans la géolocalisation de l’insécurité au Burkina Faso permet d’approuver ces statistiques issues de l’enquête. Si les taux de « pas de réponse » et « jamais » concernant la question « Dans ce cas, diriez-vous que cette justice populaire a donné de bons résultats ? », sur l’ensemble de la population d’enquêtés, sont estimés respectivement à 40,61% et à 39, 48% c’est parce qu’elle se rattache aux questions de savoir si « vous connaissez une vic- time de menaces ou violences armées au cours des 12 derniers mois » et « avez-vous été témoin durant ces 12 derniers mois d’un règlement de compte pri- vé où quelqu’un s’est rendu justice ? ». À 72,83%, les répondants n’ont « jamais » été et n’ont pas connu quelqu'un qui a été victime de menaces ou violences armées au cours des 12 derniers mois et à 82,05% n’ont « jamais » été témoins durant ces 12 derniers mois d’un règlement de compte privé où quelqu’un s’est rendu justice.


Impact
Priority Needs
Humanitarian Conditions

De plus, le renforcement des pratiques d’hygiène pourrait être difficile pour les personnes n’ayant pas accès à suffisamment d’eau. Selon un rapport de REACH sur les vulnérabilités au COVID-19 à Kaya, la plupart des personnes interrogées (93% des PDIs et 67% des personnes non-déplacées) n’ont pas accès à suffisamment d’eau pour combler leurs besoins essentiels, y compris pour se laver les mains.9 Pour ceux qui ont accès à l’eau, l’accès au savon est une question clé. Selon REACH, 52% de localités évaluées au Centre Nord utilise l’eau seulement comme principal méthode de lavage de mains.


La encuesta DTM Vocación de Permanencia 2019 arrojó los siguientes resultados respecto al nivel de escolaridad4 de los encuestados: El 18 % de la población migrante encuestada indicó haber finalizado la educación básica media general (primer a tercer año), el 13 % reportó contar con educación básica completa con título (primero a sexto grado) y el 40 % dijo tener educación media diversificada (quinto año con título de bachiller). Así mismo, el 9 % dijo contar con educación media diversificada (sexto año con título de técnico medio), el 10 % informó tener educación superior (formación profesional: técnico superior, universitario, diplomado) y el 5 % dijo tener educación superior (pregrado universitario: licenciado, profesional). El 1 % informó tener educación superior (posgrado universitario: especialización, maestría, doctorado). Adicionalmente, el 2 % indicó haber cursado un nivel de la educación inicial5


[23 AUG, Dar'a] According to UNRWA, almost half of the Palestine camp population – 329 families - have been displaced to Dar’a city. About 300 families are staying with relatives in Dar’a governorate and 29 families are residing in the collective shelters.


Depuis la fin 2016, les régions du Nord-Ouest et du Sud-Ouest au Cameroun sont en proie à une crise sociopolitique qui affecte considérablement les populations.


The camp management mobile response requires a substantive amount of both human resources and logistical support thereby making the operation cost


Preparedness: Provide learning spaces with adequate handwashing facilities as per in-country guidance (e.g. soap, handwashing stations, provision of water) ● Clean and disinfect learning spaces ● Establish standard operating procedures in case students / teachers become unwell, emphasizing non-discrimination.


Cette analyse de sévérité des violations et incidents de protection montre une concentration des cas dans la partie est du pays, qui demeure la région la plus touchée par la dynamique de la violence armée. Les incidents rapportés entre janvier et septembre 2019 par le monitoring de protection, indiquent aussi plus de 4 600 cas de violences basées sur le genre détectés et pris en charge et plus de 5 000 cas d’atteinte à la vie et à l’intégrité physique des civils (homicide, agression physique, coups et blessures, etc.). Par ailleurs, entre janvier et juin 2019 le sous-Cluster Protection de l’enfance a enregistré plus de 7 000 cas de violations commises contre les enfants et la collecte des données de protection a été améliorée et les sources de ces données élargies fin 2018.142


Pero, de forma más reciente, algunos niños les informaron que los recogían con algunos grupos familiares y los llevaban al norte de la ciudad a deambular en zonas de alto tráfico como la carrera 15 entre calles 100 y 127, la calle 140, avenida 19, en frente de varios supermercados para luego ser recogidos en la noche, claro, con una cuota monetaria de por medio. “Este fenómeno está tomando fuerza. Se abona el buen corazón de las personas, pero muchos, sin saberlo, sostienen a estas mafias”. Algunos niños con quienes han tenido oportunidad de hablar les han dicho que pueden solo un grupo de extranjeros recoger entre 500.000 y 600.000 diarios. Lo que no se sabe es cuánto de ese dinero les quitan las mafias. “Lo logran con un niño en un semáforo, otro en otra esquina, otro limpiando vidrios, así se sostienen”.


a deteriorating nutrition situation continues in northwest Syria as indicated by monthly nutrition surveillance data,with increasing levels of both acute and chronic malnutrition,particularly among IDPs. One-third of children aged 6-59 months are stunted and the proxy prevalence of acute malnutrition among pregnant and lactating women (PLW) is at 11 percent.


Served over 3,500 hot meals in various IDP locations since the crisis began. Provided medical consultations to 350 individuals, ANC services to 15 pregnant women, reproductive health consultation to 43 individuals, and psychosocial support services to 120 individuals to date.


The large-scale conflict in Al Hudaydah triggered displacement. New waves of displacement continued to be generated from the frontline districts of Sa’adah, Al Jawf and Al Bayda, resulting in increased vulnerabilities to the affected population, as coping mechanisms for families continue to erode. A lack of access due to security constraints continues to plague the response.


De igual manera, las personas mayores de 60 años con condiciones de salud como VIH, diabetes, hipertensión, tuberculosis, entre otras, que les hace más vulnerables al COVID-19 y que no tienen acceso a los sistemas de salud ni a la protección social, se verán gravemente afectadas. La reducción en la oferta de empleos -formales o informales- puede provocar el aumento de las vulnerabilidades de las personas con estas condiciones de salud que ameritan medicación, lo que puede afectar su supervivencia.


There is a small functional market in Dethoma-1, with insufficient food, providing mostly greens (tree leaves), onions and fish. Compared to last year, the prices doubled for sugar and tripled for sorghum. As a result, most community members are not able to buy basic goods and commodities.


Deux-cent-quarante-cinq (245) nouveaux cas confirmés du 28/11 au 02/12/2020, dont 04 cas importés et 241 à transmission communautaire réparti (109 dépistages pour voyage ; 84 personnes contacts et 48 cas suspects)


Strengthen existing coordination mechanisms to enhance information sharing, analyses of challenges, and local solutions. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


[11th March, 2021, GoS] Health Ministry in Damascus announced that 70 new coronavirus cases were registered in the country, 86 patients infected with the virus have recovered while 6 others have passed away.


L’émergence et la prolifération des conflits communautaires dans les différentes localités du pays, l’enrôlement de certains jeunes dans les groupes armés n’est que la suite logique de cet état de fait. Les parents n’ont plus d’emprise sur leurs enfants qui peuvent de plus en plus s’extirper de leur position en utilisant les droits qui leur sont conférés. L’école n’est plus à même d’être un lieu de transmission des valeurs. C’est seulement un cadre de transmission du savoir si bien que les plus jeunes ne sont pas éduqués aux normes et valeurs de la société.


Educación Contexto y necesidades • 537 centros educativos dañados por el paso de las TT Amanda/Cristóbal. • 126 centros escolares están siendo utilizados como albergue o refugio. • La situación de los centros educativos dañados afectaría a más de 140.000 estudiantes en un futuro escenario retorno. • 100% de centros educativos públicos y privados continúan cerrados por la COVID-19


Sudan experienced outbreaks of water and vector-borne diseases, including Rift Valley Fever, chikungunya and malaria in 2020. These outbreaks coupled with low investment in basic services (e.g. poor WASH, vector control and health infrastructure) resulted in excessive demand on the provision of healthcare in an otherwise already strained health system.


L’excédent de bétail burkinabé est exporté dans toute la région, en particulier vers les marchés côtiers (Posthumus et al., 2019). Une évaluation globale de ces flux commerciaux transfrontaliers est limitée par l’absence d’un mécanisme de suivi régulier des échanges (Posthumus et al., 2019)


[28th April 2020, NE Syria] Given the speed with which Covid-19 overtakes even the most sophisticated health systems, the UN Security Council should immediately reauthorize cross-border aid operations from northern Iraq into northeast Syria through al-Yarubiyah.


• Recommendations were provided to ERL partners for mitigating the risk of COVID-19 transmissions while implementing ERL activities. • A specific guidance note on the inclusion of persons with disabilities in the COVID-19 response, in ERL activities and in general was developed by an ERL Cluster partner and shared with other ERL partners.


Around a third of displaced households (35 per cent) and vulnerable non-displaced households (30 per cent) report loss of or severely diminished access to services due to COVID-19.


[1st Dec 2020,Nigeria] The high number of people of concern in Burkina Faso, Nigeria and Cameroon correlates to the highest number of severely food insecure populations in the region.


[June 2021, NES]Lack of medicines or medical equipment at the health facility reported as a barrier to healthcare access: 46% of communities


La rougeole est une maladie virale propagée par la toux, les éternuements ou par le contact direct avec des sécrétions nasales ou laryngées. Les enfants qui contractent la maladie peuvent faire face à de graves complications, du fait notamment que la rougeole «efface» leur mémoire immunitaire, mettant leur santé et leur vie à risque pour des années. Un vaccin peu coûteux et efficace à 85% existe cependant depuis des années, offrant une protection de plusieurs dizaines d’années aux enfants vaccinés.


Subnational violence and insecurity continued to displace large numbers of people. In December, an estimated 46,000 people were displaced by subnational violence, armed attacks on civilians and armed clashes in several locations in Central Equatoria, Lakes and Warrap.


[DPI dans le terr. Masisi] Ces populations vivent dans une grande vulnérabilité au sein de familles d’accueil et dans un site collectif.


The 1.2 million people in need of CCCM service includes an estimated 150,000 people affected by floods in 2020 living with host communities are in need of humanitarian assistance. They share their limited resources which are grossly inadequate compounded with the limited basic services within the communities making them heavily dependent on humanitarian aid.


La prévalence du travail informel a exacerbé les effets de la pandémie sur les pertes d’emploi, la diminution des revenus et les difficultés des individus à subvenir à leurs besoins fondamentaux pendant et après les mesures de confinement (Balde et al., 2020)


Hasta el 29 de octubre se han tomado 38.420 muestras, de las cuales 25.403 se reportan negativo para un total de 1.181 casos activos; los municipios que más presentan casos son: Popayán 8.885, Santander de Quilichao 909, Puerto Tejada 422, Piendamo 265 y Timbío 233. El único municipio que hasta el momento no reporta casos es: Almaguer.


The rural inhabitants, which represent about 80 percent of the country's population, face particularly severe accessibility constraints due to the low coverage of good-quality roads.


Du 20 au 26 juillet 2020, environs 519 individus en partance pour la Côte d’Ivoire ou en entrant de nationalités burkinabé, nigérienne et ivoirienne ont été observés en train de contourner les voies officielles le long de la frontière entre le Burkina Faso et la Côte d’Ivoire suite à la fermeture des frontières ordonnée par les autorités burkinabés dans le cadre de la réponse à l’épidémie du COVID-19.


[12th & 19th October 2020] Further reports indicate that internal crossings in the Tal-Abiad-Ras al-Ain remained closed for all movements. In addition, restrictions appear to remain in place at Um Jloud in Aleppo; at Awn Dadat, the crossing was initially opened at 12 October, but closed again on 19 October.


To assist vulnerable migrant women, in 2018 UN Women began interventions in different coastal cities of Colombia, starting with the department of La Guajira and continuing towards Barranquilla and finally Cartagena, where sex trafficking and sexual exploitation is on the rise. These interventions provided emergency assistance, information on services for survivors of gender-based violence and sexual exploitation and sensitized service providers.


RECOMMENDATIONS: Build on the COVID19 experience towards inclusive and flexible education systems that provide quality and relevance for all, and that yield better learning results. Allow the integration of refugee, internally displaced and returnee populations within the formal systems, better crisis planning for a potential second wave, expansion of multiple pathways to education that ensure all vulnerable children and youth are reached and develop foundation, life and technical skills for further learning, employment, active citizenship and empowerment. Invest in different modalities of education content dissemination (distance education, education TV, radio and online/offline platforms) to ensure that all children have continued access to quality education content anywhere, anytime.