WHO has established the Supply Chain Coordination Cell to improve information management and coordination to support strategic guidance, operational decision-making, and overall Supply Chain monitoring


De grandes disparités existent entre les hommes et les femmes en termes d’accès aux services financiers de base. Deux tiers des personnes possédant un compte bancaire sont des hommes. Pas moins de 22 pour cent des hommes disent avoir un compte, un service financier essentiel pour entreprendre un certain nombre d’activités économiques, contre moins de 10 pour cent des femmes. [(OCDE, 2018)]


Context->Politics
Context->Legal & Policy

On 16 September, in Monrovia, at the opening of the second extraordinary session of the ECOWAS Parliament, the Speaker called on Nigeria to reopen its borders. Similarly, on 16 October, during a visit to Abuja, the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Regional Integration of Ghana, called on Nigeria to urgently review the decision to close its border with Benin because, according to her, it could lead to political tensions in Ghana. On 4 November, the Minister for Foreign Affairs of Nigeria announced that a tripartite ministerial committee consisting of Benin, the Niger and Nigeria would be established to come to an agreement about reopening the borders.


Humanitarian Conditions->Physical And Mental Well Being

[PROTECTION LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] 2% of both households of IDP settlements and Non-IDP settlement reported gender-based violence (GBV)-related incidents against anybody in their community in the 30 days prior to data collection.


Impact->Impact On Systems, Services And Networks

La fréquentation des services de protection assurés par la gendarmerie et la police a nettement baissé à cause de la situation sécuritaire. Les populations des villages environnants n’ont plus accès aux services car les voies ne sont pas sécurisées


Le Burkina Faso a un climat soudano-sahélien, avec deux saisons distinctes et de grandes variations de température et de pluviométrie (FEWS NET, 2017). Les températures mensuelles moyennes varient de 23 ºC à 34 ºC dans le nord, et de 25 ºC à 31 ºC dans le sud.


Women in displacement are particularly vulnerable.


Tambien en Buenaventura, según la AT N° 007-19 habitantes de al menos seis comunas (3,4,9,10,11 y 12) afrontan restricciones a la movilidad en el casco urbano de la ciudad. Al menos 169.492 habitantes de la zona siguen en riesgo por los enfrentamientos entre bandas delincuenciales, y GANE.


[January 2021, NWS] % of communities where extreme coping strategies used by residents and IDPs to meet basic needs were reported: For both residents(69%) and IDPS(80%) most commonly reported coping mechanism was Sending children (15 or below) to work and early marriage 35% of residents and 42% of IDPs.


Capacities & Response->International Response

Capacities & Response->National Response

[Accountability to Affected Populations] 9% of households reported having received aid in the 30 days prior to data collection.


El 70,8% personas en hogares encuestados de refugiados y migrantes venezolanos no tienen PEP, Tarjeta de Movilidad Fronteriza (TMF) vigente, cédula de extranjería, salvoconducto de solicitante de asilo o condición de refugiado. E


In addition, more than 21,000 Congolese civilians—mainly women and children—have been displaced in the greater Kasaï region since March 28 due to intensified intercommunal violence, according to the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)


El Servicio Jesuita a Migrantes (SJM) aseguró que se han realizado detenciones masivas de inmigrantes en tres ciudades del país, los cuales serán expulsados.


Le message sur la prévention et la lutte contre le COVID-19 a été transmis aux IDPs et aux réfugiés.


[January 2021, Overall Syria] Rates of household engagement in daily labour are extremely high in NorthWest Syria (41 percent) and lowest in Central and South Syria and NorthEast Syria (15 and 17 percent, respectively).


En el seguimiento de indicadores de oportunidad se observan los tiempos, en días, que trascurren entre el inicio de síntomas y la notificación en el sistema de vigilancia, el cual tiene un promedio de 4,2 días, en la población indígena es de 4,3 y en la población afrodescendiente es de 4,6; el tiempo transcurrido entre la notificación del caso y el diagnóstico, tiene en promedio 6,9 días, en población indígena es de 7,4 días y en población afrodescendiente 7,1 días. Por último, se ha calculado la diferencia de días entre el momento del inicio de síntomas y la fecha de diagnóstico que para el país está en promedio en 10,9 días, en población afrodescendiente y en población indígena es de 11,3 días. Es importante destacar que a nivel nacional el 33,5% de los resultados se disponen durante la primera semana, en la población afrodescendiente esta cifra es inferior al nacional y es de 29,4% y en población indígena es de 27,4%. Al momento del corte, no se evidencio en los departamentos, resultados de casos confirmados durante la primera semana por encima de 50%.


A un año del acuerdo voluntario de Quito I sobre acoger los documentos de viaje vencidos como documentos de identidad de los ciudadanos venezolanos para fines migratorios, menos de la mitad de los países han puesto en práctica este acuerdo: Argentina, Perú, Colombia, Paraguay y Chile.


Une séance de sensibilisation Covid-19 a été organisée au Collège de GBADOLITE et au Complexe Scolaire Belge. Et 1850 élèves ont été sensibilisés sur le respect des gestes barrières Covid-19 par les membres de CPC suivie de la distribution symbolique de 500 dépliants dans la ZS GBADOLITE au NORD-UBANGI.


Priority Interventions->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

adding that those States which lobbied against cross-border access must now engage actively to ensure that deliveries are consistent, safe and unimpeded. Help should go to those people and health-care facilities that require it, not just to those whom the regime deems worthy.


Priority Needs->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

Entre la tercera y cuarta ronda la preferencia sigue siendo dinero en efectivo para acceder a alimentos y vivienda. Sin embargo, se evidencian variaciones en cuanto a las modalidades preferidas de asistencia en alimentos: más hogares prefieren recibir bonos o cupones (7 puntos porcentuales más), y en contraste, menos hogares señalaron preferir dinero en efectivo (8 puntos porcentuales menos). Frente al apoyo de vivienda la modalidad predilecta continúa siendo recibir el dinero en efectivo, aun cuando su preferencia descendió seis puntos porcentuales.


Sur la base des données de l’enquête quantitative, les régions des Hauts bassins (49,5%), du Nord (46,72%), du Sahel (46,25%) et de la Boucle du Mouhoun (30,75%) se présentent comme les régions ou la crainte d'être agressé, enlevé ou tué est élevée ; cela comparativement à la région de l’Est (25%) qui est l’une des zones à haut risque sécuritaire. Si les résultats des zones du Sahel et du Nord corroborent avec les propos recensés pendant les consultations régionales, la faible proposition de la crainte enregistrée à l’Est pourrait se justifier primo par la présence des koglwéogo qui travaillent à réduire la criminalité, aux différentes opérations de sécurité et de défense menées par les FDS, et surtout par l’adhésion et la collaboration des populations avec les FDS.


La multiplication des attaques violentes contre les civils par les groupes armés non étatiques dans les différentes localités des régions du Nord, du Centre Nord, de l’Est et du Sahel souvent avec l’utilisation des enfants et obligeant des villages entiers à se vider de leurs populations, illustre la gravité de la situation. Face à une telle brutalité, la vulnérabilité des enfants ne cesse de s’accroitre et leur état émotionnel est de plus en plus impacté.


Salud, ya que el acceso a los centros médicos es complejo por las distancias, sumado a la precaria calidad del servicio; por otro lado, tras entrar en liquidación la EPS Salud Vida en 2019, fueron reasignados en su mayoría a la Nueva EPS, la cual no cuenta con un enfoque diferencial para la atención


One of the highest under-five mortality rates (90.7 deaths per 1,000 live births) in the world.


In a deteriorating trend from the beginning of the year, findings of the most recent nutrition surveys show that 27 out of 34 provinces are now within the emergency threshold for acute malnutrition; 10 provinces are facing critical situations.


[23rd December, Overall Syria] Due to exchange rate volatility, the regional banking crisis and other factors, including knock-on effects of COVID-19 such as supply chain disruptions, panic buying, and restrictions on trade, industry and agriculture, food prices have soared in past months.


Au plan national, 39,9% des enfants ont une fréquence minimum des repas recommandée. Cette proportion varie selon que les enfants sont allaités ou non. En effet, chez les enfants allaités, elle est de 38,1% et de 45,5% pour les non allaités. Au niveau provincial, elle varie de 56,9 % dans la province du Mayo Kebi Est à 16,4% dans le Moyen Chari pour l’ensemble des enfants.


Se notificaron 31 791 hospitalizaciones por IRAG en sala general, presentando incremento frente a lo notificado a la misma semana de los tres años anteriores con el 16,4 % frente a 2020, 26,8 % comparado con 2019 y 18,7 % frente a 2018. Teniendo en cuenta el comportamiento de notificación de los últimos siete años, se presenta disminución en 15 entidades territoriales, entre las cuales resaltan Quindío, Atlántico, Chocó, Guainía, Caquetá, Putumayo, Guaviare y Caldas; e incremento en 10 entidades territoriales resaltando Amazonas, Huila, Cundinamarca y Meta; no presentan comportamientos inusuales 13 entidades territoriales


[commune de Comin-Yanga] Différentes stratégies de survie sont adoptées parmi lesquelles la diminution de la quantité consommée pendant les repas ou du nombre de repas par jour, la réduction de la consommation des adultes au profit des enfants et la consommation d’aliments moins préférés et moins chers.


Si des vols spéciaux sont organisés par les autorités tchadiennes pour rapatrier ces personnes [migrants], un grand nombre d’entre eux restent encore en attente d’un retour au pays.


Lack of alternative shelter options have forced thousands of IDPs to occupy and use school buildings as a temporary shelter solution


Impact
Priority Needs
Humanitarian Conditions

En parte debido a su situación migratoria y en parte también debido al impacto de la pandemia vimos que, regularmente, un 16% de los encuestados pasaron un día sin comer. Un número muy alto, si consideramos que esta cifra está por debajo del 5% para la población total en los países de esta región”, sostuvo Bottone, quien también señaló como uno de los factores agravantes el cierre del sector informal, en el que se emplea buena parte de esta población.


Les aléas climatiques marqués par des pluies torrentielles en cette saison hivernale , causant des inondation/destruction d’habitations avec augmentation des population en besoin d’assistance.


Health Agriculture Cross Protection Livelihoods

Floods have large social consequences for communities and individuals including children. The immediate impacts of flooding include loss of human life, damage to property, destruction of crops, loss of livestock, and deterioration of health conditions owing to waterborne diseases which broadly affected children in affected areas. Violence against children including adolescents and women has exponentially increased due to Monsoon flood to reach vulnerable populations particularly in ongoing COVID-19 situation


Only one-third of those interviewed said they have access to health care services, while another third did not because of their migrant status. The remaining third does not know if there is a health facility near their place.


Sharp decrease in people’s purchasing power. This has consequent negative impact on shops and businesses (compounding impacts of COVID-19-related restrictions), and the number of people in need of assistance is increasing, creating new gaps in the humanitarian response.


La aplicación de la caja de herramientas del IAWG hizo posible la recolección de información de diferentes fuentes de información para construir una mirada panorámica de las necesidades en salud sexual y salud reproductiva, los servicios de atención en salud y las barreras más comunes de acceso


Humanitarian Access->Number Of People Facing Humanitarian Access Constraints/Humanitarian Access Gaps

La gestión y entrega de respuesta está siendo afectada por la actual coyuntura del paro nacional, las restricciones han generado un desabastecimiento de combustible dificultando el acceso por parte de la institucionalidad para la realización de los EDAN y el levantamiento de necesidades en las zonas afectadas, así como la presencia y respuesta por parte de socios del ELC y del GIFMM Arauca


Context->Legal & Policy
Context->Politics

el presidente Lenín Moreno se pronunció sobre su decisiónde exigir visa a los migrantes de Venezuela que quieran ingresar al país y extender un visado humanitario para venezolanos que ya radican en el Ecuador.


Aussi, comme le mentionnent les salariés, les dysfonctionnements et le non-respect de l’éthique professionnelle qui relèvent la monétarisation des services et des actes, produit de la corruption qui entretient l’injustice. L’accès à un emploi, les affectations et les promotions de complaisance sont entretenus par les moyens pécuniaires.


Respecto a los más de 813 mil migrantes venezolanos que han terminado con éxito la primera fase de implementación del Estatuto Temporal de Protección, el Director de Migración Colombia indicó que el 52% son mujeres, mientras que el 48% restante son hombres.


Shock/Event->Type And Characteristics
Context->Security & Stability

[8th Oct 2020, Adamawa]However, in September, below-average rainfall and moisture deficits are impacting main season cereals in northwestern parts of the country. Moreover, flooding across northwestern and northcentral parts of the country due to heavy rains in July and August, coupled with the widespread high levels of conflict in the northern areas and the effects of restriction measures due to the COVID-19 pandemic, had a negative impact on yields, curbing production prospects. In addition, localized Fall Army Worm (FAW) attacks were reported, with high presence in Adamawa State. Overall, the 2020 cereal crop production is estimated at slightly above the last five-year average.


946 classes détruites, 161 latrines détruites, 70 écoles occupées par les populations déplacées.


As roads and ports significantly deteriorate during the rainy season, humanitarian organizations become reliant on costly air transport to reach people in need. However, the quality of airstrips also remains low, and only four airstrips are equipped with tarmac (Juba, Malakal, Paloich and Wau). Another 234 landing sites or murram airstrips (including 123 suitable for Fixed-Wing aircrafts and 115 helipads) are functioning in South Sudan, enabling humanitarian organizations to access people in hard-to-reach locations. Nevertheless, due to low maintenance and very limited infrastructure, a large majority of these airstrips becomes accessible to helicopters only during the rainy season.


Humanitarian Conditions->Number Of People In Need

Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Context->Security & Stability

Desplazamiento Forzado: Desde la firma del Acuerdo de Paz en 2016, el desplazamiento forzado presentó una tendencia decreciente, según los datos de la Unidad de Atención y Reparación Integral para las Víctimas (UARIV)26; se pasó de 11.690 eventos en 2015 (11.584 víctimas) a 2.845 en 2017 (2.805 víctimas), es decir una disminución del 76 por ciento en el número de víctimas. Sin embargo, posteriormente los casos empezaron a aumentar paulatinamente y en 2019 se alcanzaron 3.179 eventos (3.122 víctimas), un incremento del 9 por ciento en el número de víctimas en comparación a 2017, pero valores considerablemente menores frente a los resultados de 2015. Para octubre de 2020 se habían reportado 845 eventos y 846 víctimas, principalmente en San Vicente del Caguán (108 eventos y 106 víctimas), Cartagena del Chairá (108 eventos y víctimas), la Montañita (67 eventos y víctimas) y Belén de los Andaquíes (56 víctimas, el único desplazamiento masivo registrado hasta la fecha en el departamento27)


On 13 September, a number of Venezuelan refugees and migrants were rescued by fishermen aFer their boat overturned. Addi%onally, 40 Venezuelan na%onals arrived by boat on a remote shoreline of the island.


People’s perception of safety varied by month and region. From April to June 2020, on average 41% of assessed settlements across South Sudan reported that most people did not feel safe most of the time. This decreased marginally in July-September 2020, which could be attributed to the seasonal reduction in violence that is sometimes seen during the rainy season in locations experiencing flooding


Health
Cross
WASH
Protection
Food Security

In May 2018, conflict broke out in Derna as rival groups fought for control following a lengthy encirclement of the city by forces allied to the LNA, leading to civilian casualties. In the midst of the fighting humanitarian access to the city was extremely limited, however as more access became possible, it became clear people were in need of food, safe drinking water and medicines. Protection risks were very high, driven by exposure to conflict and violence, destruction of property and looting, extrajudicial executions, and restrictions on the freedom of movement. Local activists, medical professionals and other civilians from Derna were captured by forces allied to the LNA, many on account of their identity and political opinions, and continued to be held incommunicado.9 By the end of June the LNA declared control of the city of Derna, while clashes continued in small pockets across the city.


Niños, niñas y adolescentes en espacios amigables 757 NNA han asistido a los espacios amigables y protectores de Bethany en Colombia. Talleres para NNA Se han realizado 27 talleres deportivos y psicosociales para NNA de manera presencial.


The low price of oil has further depreciated the South Sudanese pound. The rising gap between the official rate and the parallel market rate continued to cause hardship and tension. Inflationary pressure has aggravated food insecurity for households, including those hosting a total of 1.24 million internally displaced persons living outside displacement sites.


[District sanitaire de Ouargaye] Il a été constaté par l’analyse des données une faible implication des auteurs communautaires dans la surveillance épidémiologie dans son volet communautaire.


[Syria 2019, # of schools affected by conflict] Schools have endeavored to operate in conflict zones but deliberate attacks on educational institutions have not ceased, with 426 school bombardments officially verified since 2011. More than 40 per cent of school infrastructure is crippled, with one out of three schools either damaged or destroyed or used as a shelter.59 The widespread use of schools as collective shelters for IDPs has increased pressure on the education infrastructure.


Children associated with armed forces and non-state armed groups are first and foremost victims of recruitment, a violation of their rights. Children who have been arrested because of their association with an armed group must be transferred to the care of relevant civilian authorities as quickly as possible to facilitate their return to their families and communities.


El Instituto Nacional de Salud dio a conocer este jueves los resultados preliminares del estudio de seroprevalencia en el país, que busca medir la proporción de personas que ya han tenido contacto con el nuevo coronavirus.


The number of aid workers killed increased threefold from 2019 to nine and brought the number of humanitarians killed since 2013 to 124.


Nesma An estimated 170 migrants were reported to have arrived in Nesma, from southern Libya, planning to continue their journey to other destinations.


Currently there have been 54 and 253 cases of COVID-19 in the northwest and northeast, respectively.


WHO has provided testing kits to the MoH since 12 February. To date, WHO has provided enzyme kits (31,240 reactions), extraction kits (47,250 reactions), screening kits (62,992 reactions) and confirmatory testing kits (1,920 tests), 52,000 swabs and viral transport medium for sample collection, five polymerase chain reaction (PCR) machines and two extraction machines, in addition to 5,000 waste bags and 21,000 bags for samples, and PPE for staff. WHO has further supplies and equipment in the pipeline, including four GeneXpert machines. In addition, UNHCR has procured one GeneXpert machine.


According to the IOM DTM of June 2018, there were still 192 513 IDPs and 372 741 returnees in Libya. 51% of IDPs are below 18 years old and 10% are above 60.


[23rd December, Overall Syria] Many local Committees of Health are also reporting shortages in swabs, limiting sample collection. Emergency procurements are underway to meet gaps, including up to 40,000 testing kits.


[Syria 2019, protection] Exploitative practices have escalated during the conflict. Several groups, commonly children, youth, women and the elderly, have been left unprotected from various threats, including loss of civil documents, human trafficking, looting and other forms of exploitation.


Although people across the country are impacted by the protracted humanitarian crisis, states such as Jonglei, Upper Nile, Unity, Lakes and Warrap continue to face multiple shocks, further deepening extreme levels of vulnerabilities.


Entre-temps, l’environnement protecteur n’est pas bon à Diamerom et la prise en charge adéquate des cas individuels de protection (à l’instar des enfants traumatisés) n’est pas garantie.


As of 30 June 2021, the number of internally displaced persons (IDP) reached 1,312,071 (CONASUR) out of which over 60.5 per cent [794,409 children] are children.


As of 8 September, seven isolation hospitals and 11 isolation treatment centres for primary care level management (called COVID-19 Community Treatment Centres, or CCTCs) were active in northwest Syria.


Le Groupe intergouvernemental d’experts sur l’évolution du climat (GIEC) alerte sur l’augmentation des températures dans les zones proches de l’équateur et le raccourcissement de la saison pluvieuse dans les régions du sud du pays. La région du Katanga pourrait perdre plusieurs mois de saison des pluies dès 2020 alors qu’elle est déjà sujette à des épisodes de sécheresse.


One of the main contributing factors to the low consent rate amongst Rohingya refugees is that, once tested positive, the individual must be transferred to an Isolation and Treatment facility and their contacts may be transferred to quarantine facilities (Health, WASH, CWC Sectors, 06/2020). As of 1 July, only 37 Rohingya refugees were in quarantine facilities in the camps (WHO 02/07/2020). The fear and unwillingness to be admitted to these facilities is due to the lack of trust in both the health system and the camp authorities


Only within the island of Providencia, 95 per cent of the population was affected, between 1,900 and 2,000 houses were destroyed, water and sanitation infrastructure were weakened, health and education installations were left unsafe for use, and storehouses and medical equipment were damaged. This created an increasing social and economic impact on the island.


Nutrition: There is no official data available for malnutrition rates in Venezuela, but the prevalence of malnutrition has been increasing due to food shortages and high prices of food, from 3.6% in 2013 to 11.7% in 2017(FAO 16/01/2019). Consultations for severe malnutrition in hospitals have increased from 2% to 14% (IACHR 09/01/2019).


The highest levels of need were found in Darfur, West and South Kordofan, Blue Nile, White Nile, Sennar, Kassala, and Gedaref. This included over 786,000 children in an extreme or catastrophic situation (severity level 4 and 5) and approximately 674,000 children in a severe situation (severity level 3). [Specified location : Darfur]


Establish/rehabilitate water, sanitation and hygiene promotion facilities at formal and non-formal institutions Hygiene education is a particularly key element for the health of adolescent mothers and their babies and can be supported by village health workers


Priority Interventions->Expressed By Population

Les Liens humanitaires-développement et consolidation de paix : le renforcement des communautés en résilience, l’initiation des cadres d’échanges entre PDIs et population hôte, la mise en place des organismes œuvrant dans le volet


Protracted conflict accompanied with multiple onset of emergencies taken place in 2018 like Derna conflict, tribal conflict in the south caused complete failure of wastewater systems in Sebha and recently the fighting of different factions in Tripoli. This resulted in displacement of thousands of families with immediate required action to respond to their urgent needs.


[Sud-Kivu, Dec 2020] Depuis mai 2020, la région des Hauts Plateaux de Fizi/Itombwe et de Bijombo est confrontée à une nouvelle crise humanitaire majeure, conséquence notamment des affrontements entre groupes armés impliquant les miliciens des différents groupes vivant dans la zone. Ces affrontements s’accompagnent de violences contre des civils d’une intensité rare. Des cas d’assassinats, de viols, d’incendie de villages, de pillages de biens sont régulièrement rapportés. Le déclenchement de la crise actuelle résulte du prolongement de l’escalade des tensions liées à différents facteurs qui prennent rapidement un caractère communautaire qui a commencé en février 2019. Cette nouvelle phase de la crise intervient six mois après une période de relative accalmie observée entre novembre 2019 et avril 2020


Según un análisis de la organización colombiana DeJusticia, se estima que, hasta octubre de 2018, habrían ingresado a Colombia unas 8.200 mujeres venezolanas embarazadas25


[Syria, July] According to residency status, in July 2021, around 53 percent of IDPs and 51 percent of returnees reported inadequate food consumption, an increase of nine percent and 24 percent, respectively, year-on-year. Moreover, the total share of resident households with poor or borderline food consumption increased in July as well, reaching 42 percent.


UNHCR delivered personal protective equipment to 50 leaders within various LGTBI groups in San Pedro Sula to support efforts to monitor the human rights situation, and to six community health clinics to strengthen the delivery of medical and social services.


Though only one confirmed case had been reported in the NWSW, the risk of more cases is high considering the number of persons who travel from Centre, Littoral and West regions considered to be the epicenter of the pandemic to the NWSW.


L’approvisionnement des marchés des zones insécures (Tibesti et Lac) se poursuivrait timidement en raison des facteurs sécuritaires (état d’urgence) et des mesures relatives au COVID-19 (fermetures des frontières).


Other livelihoods activities such as collecting firehood or selling charcoal are difficult as the access to the bush is restrained by the host communities and as the women, mostly in charge of this activity, face GBV concerns when going far away from the camp. This situation worsen by the floods as there is now a limited access to the bush and no dry wood available.


[sep 2020,Overall syria} However, two Franciscan friars have died from COVID-19. “Unfortunately, the two were at the Holy Land college. Fr Edward Tamer (pictured) was 82 but in good condition and Fr Firas Hejazin was 49. What a tragedy!”


Information And Communication->Knowledge And Info Gaps (Hum)

Information And Communication
Displacement

Il faut noter que certains PDIs n’ont pas un lieu fixe de résidence, ce qui ne facilite pas leur identification. Pour les communes de Fada et Matiacoali qui hébergent le plus grand nombre des PDIs, une mise à jour du nombre des PDIs est nécessaire avec le mouvement quotidien des populations. Car les PDIs sont mobiles entre les sites d’accueil.


Beside the distribution of the hygiene kits, UNHCR and UNFPA seize this vital opportunity to meet displaced women across the country and assess their wellbeing and the conditions they are living in, in order to respond adequately to their needs.


Entre le 1er septembre et le 28 novembre, 98 attaques de prédation auront couté la vie à plus de 47 civils et occasionné des vols de biens et de nourriture et la destruction de centaines de maisons dans plus de 15 localités différentes des deux arrondissements.


Ils [les représentants de UNFPA: Mabingue Ngom et Madame Siti Batoul Oussein] ont également présenté quelques recommandations dont l’intégration de la COVID-19 dans la réponse humanitaire, le pré positionnement de kits post viol, la mobilisation communautaire, le plaidoyer et plus de mobilisation des ressources pour faire face aux besoins sans cesse grandissants.


Despite several progressive responses aimed at maintaining sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) during the Covid-19 pandemic, the availability of SRHR services and products has been restricted, and this is felt especially keenly by already-marginalised groups.


In Kajo Kaji, Central Equatoria, on 27 December, clashes broke out between SPLM/A-IO( Sudan People's Liberation Movement-in-Opposition) and the forces of Major General Lokujo, resulting in the death of three SPLM/A-IO soldiers and the capture of four soldiers loyal to Major General Lokujo. The subsequent deployment of South Sudan People's Defence Forces (SSPDF) acted as a buffer between the clashing forces.


[Dec 2020, NWS] Figure 12(A.B): Availability ICU Beds and Ventilators per districts Most of ICU beds available are in Harim (170 bed) followed by Idleb city (103) and Jabal Saman in Aleppo (34). No ICU beds are available in Al Bab, Jarablus, Ariha and Tel Abiad Ventilators for Adults: Most of available ventilators are in Idleb city(60) followed by Harim(47) and Afrin(46). No Ventilators are available in Al Bab, Jarablus, Ariha and Tel Abiad


Awareness messages covered prevention of family separation, gender-based violence (GBV), COVID-19 preventive measures and risk awareness.


Continuation of learning needs: o Childcare arrangements for children whose parents are healthcare workers (in coordination with the Child Protection sub-cluster). o Adaptation of existing curricula and implementation through printed materials and/or social media and self-learning programmes. o Assessment of students’, parents’ and teachers’ access to affordable internet connectivity and internet-enabled devices. Consider paper-based individual home learning assignments based on current curricula as alternative. o Provision of education materials and supplies to children affected by COVID-19 to enable them to continue education through distance learning. o Provision of exercise sheets to all students, regardless of whether they have access to online platforms.


Tuberculosis, HIV/ AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections are increasingly prevalent among migrants in many parts of Afghanistan, rapidly making the issue of migrant health a priority.


Casualties->Missing
Casualties->Dead
Context->Security & Stability

Province du Soum : Assassinats : Le 15 aout 2020 sur l’axe Djibo – Mentao, le grand Imam de Djibo Souabou Cissé enlevé en début de semaine, a été retrouvé mort ce samedi matin, le corps sans vie du guide a été découvert à Tilere localité située à 4 km de Djibo sur l'axe Djibo Mentao.


[26 Oct 2020] [NWS] New cases: 91 | Total cases: 4281 | New tests: 285| Total tests: 22082 | New recoveries: 107 | Total recoveries: 1857 | Total active cases: 2384 | New deaths: 0 | Total deaths: 21


A total of 8,163 beneficiaries (4,861 children between 6 to 23 months and 3,302 pregnant and lactating women (PLW)) were reached through the blanket supplementary feeding program (BSFP).


There is a shortage of clean water; people collect rainwater or collect it from a nearby creek. Open defecation and contamination of water sources is also a concern.


The sharp increase in displaced populations during 2019 and insecurity have placed WASH infrastructures in host communities under pressure.


Bor, Bentiu, and Juba PoC(Protection of Civilians) sites have recorded outflows as people concerned with potential insecurity in transitioning or transitioned PoCs return to their areas of habitual residence or move to secondary displacement locations.


Colombia, el Instituto Nacional de Salud reportó que las atenciones por violencia de género a las migrantes venezolanas aumentaron en un 207%, pasando de 71 casos en 2017 a 218 casos en 2018 (MSPS, 2018). Se esperan más casos de VBG pero el subregistro por estigma, miedo a la deportación o falta de acceso a servicios de salud dificultan determinar la magnitud real del problema (Banco Mundial, 2018).


At the time of writing, many organisations continue to keep a proportion of their international staff outside the country, supporting the response remotely while national staff in-country.


After a rapid price surge from March to May, most food prices stabilized around July, although they have not dropped back to pre-COVID-19 levels.


Health
WASH
Protection
Shelter
Food Security

Kits en Bogotá • Se han entregado 100 mercados en Bogotá para familias vulnerables • 49 kits de material pedagógico para NNA Kits en Cúcuta • Se han entregado 573 kits de higiene para familias, socios y albergue. • 43 kits de seguridad Covid 19 para NNA y sus familias • 86 kits de refrigerio para NNA • 43 kits de material pedagógico para NNA • 43 linternas


UNICEF is working with partners to adjust implementation taking into consideration the COVID-19 pandemic.


Según las cifras de Migración Colombia, en noviembre, en Bogotá había 238.758 venezolanos, la cuarta parte de la migración venezolana registrada y reconocida oficialmente en el país. Centenares de esos migrantes llegaban a la Terminal sin dinero ni contactos para moverse en la ciudad, por eso se fue creando el asentamiento informal y la administración tuvo que responder con un albergue que pudiera controlar.


Dans les régions plus calmes, les revenus des ménages pauvres proviennent principalement de la vente de produits forestiers non ligneux - PFNL (amendes de karité, grains de néré et leurs dérivés, etc.), de la pratique de l’orpaillage, de la vente d’animaux et de la main-d’œuvre agricole. Dans l’ensemble, ces sources procurent des revenus similaires ou supérieurs à la moyenne du fait de l’augmentation des prix par rapport à la moyenne : environ 8 pour cent pour les PFNL ; 20 pour cent pour le gramme de l’or ; 10 à 20 pour cent pour les petits ruminants.


With insecurity and forced displacement on the rise, children are at risk of being separated from their families.


[Les parties Sud des provinces administratives du BEG et du Kanem dans la Zone 5 - « agropastorale» ]: Cette suroffre [sur les marchés à bétail de la zone] est également due à la fermeture des frontières avec le Nigéria par suite des conflits avec Boko Haram dans le Lac et des mesures gouvernementales liées à la COVID-19 (fermeture de toutes les frontières nationales) limitant l’exportation ainsi qu’aux ventes massives occasionnées par la hausse significative des prix sur les marchés céréaliers.


Les kits post viol sont disponibles dans le district sanitaire de Fada et au centre médical de Matiacoali. On note, qu’il n’est pas possible de répertorier les données sur les VBG dans Endos et cela empêche de fournir une statistique probante sur les cas de VBG pris en charge par les formations sanitaires.


The pandemic is increasing the vulnerability of displaced persons and refugees, especially those working in the informal sector in the country’s two largest cities (Yaoundé and Douala), where activity has slowed.


The Rohingya refugee population, the host community, and protection actors operating in Cox’s Bazar all reported an increase in protection issues in the camps and the surrounding areas as a result of COVID-19 and the subsequent containment measures.


Casualties->Injured
Casualties->Dead
Context->Security & Stability

De janvier à fin octobre 2020, 2053 incidents ont été rapportés avec plus de 986 personnes décédées et 556 blessées.


Les enfants sont traumatisés de ce qu’ils ont vu pendant l’attaque de Bohoma


As a result of food consumption gap, many were employing negative coping strategies when they did not have enough food or money to purchase food. These were related to changes in diets to less preferred food options or the consumption of fewer calories – short term strategies with a long-lasting impact for the households.


The presence of non-state armed actors or active fighting severely constrains safe humanitarian access in these areas. With limited access to life-saving assistance, crisis affected communities are disproportionally affected by food insecurity, malnutrition, disease outbreaks and inadequate WASH services.


Libya faces a worsening currency and a liquidity crisis, which deepens distrust towards Libya's public financial system as a whole. Black market exchange rates are spiralling and the price of a loaf of bread has significantly increased. At the same time, oil production continues to ramp up to one million barrels per day (a record since 2014)


Con respecto a la percepción sobre la calidad de los servicios públicos, la encuesta realizada por la entidad en el año 2020 arrojó una calificación muy buena y buena dada por el 88% de usuarios del servicio de gas, 78 % para aseo, 75 % para alcantarillado, 70 % para acueducto y 60% para energía.


[district sanitaire de Pouytenga] Les personnels soignants des CSPS [Centre de santé et de promotion sociale] travaillent en collaboration avec les agents de santé a base communautaires (ASBC) dans le cadre de la mise en œuvre de la PCIME-C et PCIMA-C. Les ASBC reçoivent des incitatifs financiers payés par l’état, gérés par les COGES, pour mettre en œuvre les activités communautaires et sont approvisionnés en intrants par les CSPS. Cependant cet approvisionnement dépend du niveau de stock des CSPS et peut être parfois interrompu. Les accoucheuses villageoise, tradi- praticienne ne sont pas inclues dans la pyramide sanitaire.


En 2019 el número total de personas, originarias de El Salvador, Guatemala y Honduras, viviendo fuera de su país alcanzó los 3.6 millones de personas.


La mayor parte de la población encuestada lleva residiendo, en su mayoría, más de un año en los distintos distritos de la provincia. Llegaron antes de la exigencia de la Visa Humanitaria en el Perú y han podido acceder a algunos de los servicios prestados por el Estado peruano dentro de Tumbes. De esta manera, el 73.9% manifestó que contaba con su Cédula de Identidad como documento de identidad de su país de origen, mientras el 25.6% indicó la utilización de pasaporte como principal documento de identidad. Menos del 1% precisó no contar con ningún documento en el momento de realizarse el cuestionario.


It is expected swarms of Desert Locust will continue to cause crop and pasture losses through to at least May 2021, especially in central and south-central Somalia.


[9th Dec, Overall Syria] Eighty-eight per cent of respondents have experienced a moderate or significant loss of income from COVID-19 restrictions


Capacities & Response->Number Of People Reached/Response Gaps

Capacities & Response
Humanitarian Conditions

[26th Sept 2021, Borno State] Risk Communication and Community Engagement: UNICEF and WHO continues to support the state to curtail the outbreak of Cholera through the community health champion house-to-house intervention across the hotspot locations with cholera preventive messages 12,300 persons were sensitized. Mobile health teams continue to sensitize people in hard-to-reach locations on cholera awareness and prevention with 1,400 persons reached and 20 suspected cholera cases reported for investigation. WHO-supported motorized campaign in IDP camps, host communities and densely populated areas with cholera preventive messages, over 125,000 persons were reached across Borno state.


Sur l’axe Niangoloko – Badara – Kaouara, 333 voyageurs dont 273 hommes et 60 femmes ont été observés se rendant en Côte d’Ivoire. Parmi ces voyageurs, faisaient partie 26 enfants de moins de 5 ans. Aussi 243 Nigériens, 9 Ivoiriens, 4 Maliens et 77 Nigérians ont également été observés sur ce point. Sur ce même point, 186 voyageurs (161 hommes et 25 femmes) ont été observés, entrant au Burkina Faso par les voies de contournement. Ce sont: 161 Burkinabés et 25 Nigériens.


En plus, l’approvisionnement interne des marchés du Lac est affecté par l’état d’urgence sécuritaire et ceux du Tibesti par la limitation des volumes de flux transfrontaliers de produits alimentaires importés de la Libye. Au Lac, l’offre de produits alimentaires est progressivement renforcée par les récoltes de maïs pluvial en cours.


The creation of a temporal shelter home for survivors with the need for shelter and other services in the South West


[June 2021, NES]38% of communities in which households reportedly were unable to access markets in the assessed location


Impact
Priority Needs
Priority Interventions
Humanitarian Conditions

Les besoins restent urgents pour la prise en charge et documentation des enfants affectés par les conflits à Kalemie (axe Nord), Kongolo et Nyunzu(axe nord). Pendant le mois d’avril 178 ENA (100 filles et 78 Garçons), 385 EAFGA (49 filles et 336 Garçons), 37 VSV et 4 écoles incendiés ont été renseignés. Au mois de mai : • 72 ENA identifiés et pris en charge • 45 EAFGA identifiés et pris en charge • 9 enfants victimes de viol (prise en charge médicale et psychosociale) • 49 allégations de violations graves (MRM), dont 45 recrutement/utilisation, 2 enlèvements et 2 cas de viols/violences sexuelles


Context->Politics
Context->Security & Stability
Context->Economy

Libya remained deeply divided as rival governments continued to vie for political legitimacy and assert control against a background of economic collapse and widespread lawlessness in which armed groups and militias abducted people for ransom and committed unlawful killings with impunity.


Respecto al índice de masculinidad (total de hombres por cada cien mujeres) para 2018 y 2019, cinco comunas de la Región Metropolitana pasaron de estar predominantemente compuestas por hombres extranjeros a tener mayoría de mujeres extranjeras. Esas comunas son San Miguel (101,3 vs 97,0), Macul (101,9 vs 98,9), Santiago (100,9 vs 99,4), La Florida (100,7 vs 98,5) y Maipú (100,3 vs 99,6).


With current COVID -19 Pandemic Outbreak, WASH partners to increase the coverage of hand washing facilities within the PoCs community.


Humanitarian Access->Relief To Population

An estimated 7.5 million people need nutrition assistance, with 2.9 million people who will require treatment for acute malnutrition, including 1.8 million children under the age of five and 1.1 million pregnant and lactating women (PLW). 2.3 million of PLW and caretakers of children 0-23 months will require infant and young child feeding counselling. Main challenges faced by nutrition partners include bureaucratic and administrative impediments to deliver assistance, non-payment of salaries for the health workers, access constraints and limited number of community health workers in the country.


For HNO planning, the Food Security Cluster is using an average projection of 3.5 million Somalis facing Crisis (IPC Phase 3) and Emergency (IPC Phase 4) food security conditions through 2021, of which 67 per cent are non-IDPs, the majority of whom are urban poor.


C’est ainsi que le projet d’amélioration de la sécurité alimentaire des personnes déplacées internes et leurs communautés hôtes mis en œuvre depuis décembre 2018, redonne de l’espoir aux bénéficiaires des départements ciblés dans les deux régions en crise.


Démarrage de l’accompagnement psychologique des agents de Santé du district sanitaire de Bogodogo impliqués dans la prise en charge des cas de COVID-19.


Vital regional remittance rates have shrunk by 40 per cent compared to 2019, new investment remains constrained by political uncertainties and rising insecurity, and both per capita and real GDP are expected to remain below pre-COVID-19 forecasts over the medium term.


Assistance humanitaire : Selon les données du cluster de sécurité alimentaire, 3,4 millions de personnes ont bénéficié de l’assistance alimentaire durant le 3e trimestre de l’année 2020 (juillet, août, septembre) dans les provinces de l’Ituri, le grand Kasaï, le Sud-Kivu et le Nord-Kivu, représentant environ 15 % de la population totale de ces provinces. FEWS NET estime que cette assistance améliore la sécurité alimentaire des bénéficiaires. Cependant, la collecte d’informations sur les rations et la fréquence des distributions est en cours et une analyse plus détaillée sera fournie dans le rapport sur les perspectives de la sécurité alimentaire de février.


Cash and Voucher Assistance (CVA) has stabilized over the past four years in South Sudan. However, there are limits to its feasibility in some locations due the official exchange rate. For example, while in-kind food assistance still dominated the FSL Cluster's response in 2020 with 73 per cent of the overall response, CVA continued to grow with 16 per cent in 2020. A mixed package of CVA and in-kind support represented the remaining 11 per cent of the cluster’s response in 2020.


A total of 14 contacts were quarantined at Camp 20 Extension in the month of July.


Aujourd'hui le 3 Mai 2021 marque la fin des épidémies EVD dans la province du Nord Kivu. L'épidémie a été déclarée le 7 février sur une patiente de l’Aire de sante de Masoya Zone de Sante de Biena 4 zones de santé ont été touchées au total (Biena, Butembo, Musienene, Katwa) Un plan de 90 jours pour le renforcement du système de santé à la suite de cette épidémie a été élaboré.


The coverage of nutrition interventions in both regions is low. Only 14% out of the total estimated Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM) caseloads for 2019 (2,500) have accessed treatment for SAM.


Last week, doctors reported that 30 of their colleagues had died from COVID-19. Syria can ill afford a further loss of professionals in the medical sector, which had already suffered heavily throughout the war, which killed or displaced half of all doctors across the country.


Some 9 per cent of children under 5 have AWD, while there were 183 cases of Crimean-Congo Haemorrhagic Fever (CCHF) in the first 10 months of 2020, with some 15 deaths.


Principaux problèmes (hors dégâts matériels) rapportés par les IC au niveau des abris : Manque d'éclairage dans l'abris ou à proximité 17/30, Pas d'accès aux services d'eau et/ou assainissement 17/30, Logement / environnement insalubre 12/30.


Del mismo modo, el reporte del consumo de tres comidas diarias antes de marzo 2020, frente al consumo de tres comidas dia- rias durante los siete días previos a la fecha de la encuesta, siempre fue mayor. En la primera ronda, solo el 31% de los 210 ICs informó que ellos o personas dentro de su grupo habían tenido tres comidas diarias, durante los siete días anteriores a la fecha de la encuesta, frente a un 74% de los 210 ICs que señaló haber tenido el mismo número de comidas, antes de marzo 2020, tendencia que se mantuvo durante todas las rondas de recolección.


Ainsi, au terme de la semaine 13/2021, 174 ZS ont enregistré au moins un cas confirmé ou probable de COVID-19, réparties dans 23 des 26 provinces de la RDC (Tableau I). Kinshasa demeure l’épicentre de l’épidémie, pour avoir enregistré 71,7% (20329/28352) des cas notifiés sur l’étendue du territoire national. Les 2ème et 3ème provinces les plus touchées restent aussi celles du Nord-Kivu et du Haut-Katanga qui comptabilisent respectivement 7,4% (2099/28352) et 6,5% (1844/28352) des cas


OMS, a nivel global no se observa una situación similar (ratio hombres: mujeres = 1:1). El grupo de niños es el menos afectado, lo que corresponde también con lo que se observa a nivel global, con una alta proporción de niños y jóvenes con síntomas muy leves o asintomáticos. La letalidad es más alta en hombres que en mujeres, lo que coincide con datos de otros países. En términos generales, esto puede deberse a que los hombres presentan más factores de riesgo que las mujeres, así como a otras explicaciones fisiológicas y genéticas.


Hasta el 24 de febrero, el Instituto Nacional de Salud reportó el procesamiento de 8.089.392 pruebas PCR en 165 laboratorios adjuntos para diagnóstico de COVID-19, con 25.820 pruebas realizadas en las últimas 24 horas. A la fecha 1.895.926 muestras han arrojado un resultado positivo; sin embargo, este dato incluye segundas pruebas o más, a casos activos que aún no se recuperan. La capacidad máxima declarada por el INS es de 65.090 muestras/día.


Le rôle de protection de l’Etat vis-à-vis des populations vulnérables à travers l’encadrement de l’activité de cession immobilière surtout des terres rurales est remis en cause puisqu’il ne protège pas suffisamment « les plus faibles contre les plus forts ». Cela nourrit des frustrations ainsi qu’un sentiment d’injustice.


La liberté de mouvement au cours de la nuit est régulée par un couvre-feu et une exigence des documents tels que la CNIB au cours des voyages. On constate un accès limité au service de la justice dû au fait que les services fonctionnels se retrouvent uniquement dans les chefs-lieux de provinces


With regards to education, schools were closed for most part of 2020, with many still non-committal regarding the COVID-19 protocols in 2021. The rollout of the new curriculum poses a challenge as well, due to the lack of new textbooks. The EMIS (Education Management Information System) has not provided yet accurate and timely programming data.


[July- December 2020, Cox's Bazar] 14 Severe Acute Respiratory Infection Isolation and Treatment Centres (SARI ITCs) were active, including 652 operational beds, that have the capacity to treat severe COVID-19 cases. Additionally, 579 beds are currently kept on standby, all of which can become operable within 24-48 hours when needed.


Après les crises soudanaise et centrafricaine de 2002/2003, les conflits en RCA depuis 2014 ont généré des mouvements importants des personnes vers le Tchad, plus particulièrement dans sa zone méridionale. Au-delà des réfugiés, il y a eu le mouvement vers le Tchad de migrants tchadiens vivant en RCA de longue durée. Environs 100.000 sont revenus au Tchad en 2014 en raison des conflits en RCA. Au cours des premiers mois, les agences des Nations Unis et leurs partenaires ont apporté une assistance en faveur de ces retournés tchadiens de la RCA.


A comprehensive shelter intervention in Atar, Dingtoma 1 & is the most urgent priority to address immediate needs and ensure the population's safety, privacy, and population. However, the intervention has to be a sectorial response because of the scale of the needs. [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]


Develop and delivery of remote guidance for teachers (and relevant person like - Burmese Language Instructors, youth and adolescent volunteers) on lifesaving messages re: COVID-19 and the importance of social isolation, how to remotely support well being and play, including referrals and self care in coordination with child protection actors for Rohingya and host community


Context->Security & Stability
Casualties->Dead

The number of assassinations of social leaders, human rights defenders, and their family members, as well as demobilised former FARC-EP combatants has been decreasing since the beginning of 2020, though they remain commonplace: 43 assassinations were recorded in January, and 28 in August


Mahagi: Il demeure le territoire avec le plus de déplacés (630 723 personnes). Ce territoire est suivi du territoire de Djugu, avec 501 951 déplacés. Pour le territoire d’Irumu nous avons 412 286 déplacés et, en territoire de Mambasa, 49 997 déplacés. Mais aussi, le plus grand nombre de retournés se trouve dans le territoire de Mahagi, avec 401 790 retournés, suivi du territoire de Djugu, 262 964 retournés.


The poor performance of the education sector is explained by both supply- and demand-side factors. On the supply side, lack of financial resources and limited autonomy among the public education providers have prevented the development of appropriate the provision of equipment and the recruitment and deployment of qualified staff.


Hygiene Awareness – Raising: To help improve families’ health and prevent further diseases outbreaks, RDP volunteers have conducted WASH awareness sessionsfor 113 individuals disaggregated (83 men, 13 women, 9 boys, 8 girls) of IDPs and affected host communities in Al-Ahmol area of Fara Al-Udayn district, delivering many hygiene messages to raise awareness about the importance of WASH and how to practice it through daily life.


La problématique du travail des enfants et leur exploitation s’est accentuée avec la fermeture des établissements scolaires à cause de l’insécurité et avec l’avènement de la pandémie du corona virus. Le travail des enfants est constaté dans plusieurs secteurs surtout dans le secteur minier et de l’élevage. Certains parents préfèrent que leurs enfants travaillent que de les scolariser si bien que bon nombre d’enfants déscolarisés ou non scolarisés sont des bergers.


El Gobierno argentino estableció un programa especial para facilitar el ingreso de ciudadanos venezolanos al país, que agiliza la regularización de su condición migratoria. El denominado “Programa de Asistencia a Migrantes Venezolanos” fue creado a través de la Disposición 520/2019 de la Dirección Nacional de Migraciones.


According to Human Rights Watch, four decades of war has left Afghanistan with one of the world’s highest per capita populations of people with disabilities, including many with amputations, vision or hearing problems.


An estimated 4.77 million women, girls, men and boys will face protection risks and violations in 2021. In addition, 310,000 refugees and asylum seekers in South Sudan are in need of protection services.


With the “Ingreso Solidario” programme, the Colombian government is providing cash assistance to vulnerable households. However, some population groups do not have access to this programme, for example Venezuelan households with an irregular legal status (Proyecto Migración Venezuela 23/05/2020).


Minimal service delivery packages such as co-located maternal, child-health and nutrition services, tied to infection protection and control improvements, can help to ease burdens on families and caregivers, ultimately improving the very low utilization rates and improve safety and privacy for families during their care.


[25th April 2021, Bangladesh] Meanwhile, Prof Robed Amin, spokesperson for the DGHS, in a news bulletin on Sunday said: “China has informed us that it will provide us with 600,000 Chinese Covid-19 vaccines as gifts.” Moreover, discussions over the potential coproduction of Russia’s Sputnik V vaccine had been going well, and the authorities concerned would make an announcement if an agreement was signed, he added.


Respecto a los delitos contra la propiedad, según datos del Organismo de Investigación Judicial se muestra una disminución en las cifras de denuncias en los delitos al comparar el primer semestre del año 2020 con el primer semestre del año 2019.


Dans les provinces telles que Kongo Central, Kwango, Equateur, Sud- Ubangui, Mongala, Tshuapa, Lualaba, Kasaï Oriental, Lomami, Kasaï, le secteur informel est très développé. Plusieurs sources indiquent aussi que le secteur informel a été fortement impacté par les effets de la pandémie du COVID-19.


Some 1.6 million people remain internally displaced, including 125,000 people who are sheltering in two remaining Protection of Civilians (PoC) sites. Another 2.2 million South Sudanese refugees have fled to neighbouring countries and, despite some modest improvements in the political and security situation, do not yet consider it safe to return home in large numbers.


IDPs informed that sometimes they might be arrested by local law enforcement agencies if they go for livelihoods activities outside the camp, with requests to pay to be released. Livestock are reportedly detained by the host community on claims that IDPs’ animals allegedly destroy host communities’ farms and crops [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


Currently, three laboratories have been operationalized (Idleb, Jarablus, and Afrin), with a total of four PCR machines (two of which were delivered in September)


Although schools in the NWSW are closed there are ongoing activities to prepare children who are sitting for general exams in advance of the school year which will commence in October. The exams scheduled for secondary level students in June registered only 82 candidates in the NW, according to the statistics received from the Regional Education Delegate.


Under the “Transitioning to Normalcy through Culturally Appropriate Early Childhood and Adolescent Friendly Interactive Interventions” project, 88 children between the ages of 4 to 17 years (50:50 boys/ girls) and their families have been provided with basic English Language support in their host communities. During the month of June, ten ECD sessions were conducted by community volunteers trained under the project in four Region 1 host communities, that were attended by 62 children between the ages of 0 to 8 years old. This has been complimented with the various Sports and Culture for Development (SC4D) sustained interventions where 150 children under 12 years old and 50 children between 13-18 years have the opportunity to participate in community-led activities that combine health education within the anti-xenophobia and social cohesion initiative.


Los tipos de violencia sufridos por las mujeres entrevistadas más mencionados fueron los siguientes: violencia física (35%), violencia verbal (25%), violencia psicológica (11%) y violencia sexual (10%)


Del total de personas afrodescendientes, el 68% son mujeres y el 32% hombres; por su parte, del total de personas indígenas, el 80% son mujeres, el 19% hombres y 1% transgénero.


Prevalence and scale of indebtedness has increased considerably for all population groups in 2020 compared to 2019. This increase appears to be most severe for refugee households.


On 28 January, the African Union, Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD)and the reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission issued a joint statement expressing concern about the slow implementation of the transitional security arrangements and the lack of food, medicine, shelter and separate facilities for women in the training sites. The partners recommended that the Revitalized Transitional Government of National Unity improve conditions, graduate the necessary unified forces and publish their redeployment plan. They also called upon the Presidency to engender the political will across all implementing mechanisms to make up for lost time and implement the transitional security arrangements in letter and spirit.


BDRCS volunteers has been working at the entrance of the 60 district Central Jails through respective Unit Offices in order to monitor Infection Prevention & Control (IPC) activities. A total of 240 RCY volunteers are involved in this activity while 9,600 people reached so far with infection control & prevention (IPC) materials and awareness raising message and materials for behavioral change in prisons.


99 élèves testés positifs ont été déportés à Ouagadougou et logés dans des sites d’hébergement et des suivis sont faits. A Bobo-Dioulasso, 56 ont été aussi logés dans des sites », a-t-il dit. En termes de perspectives pour ces cas, il a fait savoir que des familles des élèves testés positifs seront suivies car selon lui, ces dernières sont aussi exposées.


les pisciculteurs du Burkina Faso ont du mal à concurrencer les importations bon marché de tilapia chinois.


La razón nacional preliminar de mortalidad materna a semana epidemiológica 06 es de 54,3 muertes por cada 100 000 nacidos vivos. La razón de mortalidad materna superior a 100 muertes por cada 100 000 nacidos vivos se observó en las entidades territoriales de Guaviare, Magdalena, Valle del Cauca, Putumayo, Bolívar, Meta, Chocó, Tolima y Cali


This means that women are inhibited from seeking critical healthcare, including life- saving sexual and reproductive health care.


The year-on-year inflation rate stood at 40 per cent in March 2020


[District sanitaire de Ouargaye] Pour la gestion des déchets bio médicaux, le CMA utilise un incinérateur de petite capacité peu utilisé, mais il existe un autre d’une grande capacité en état de hors usage, non fonctionnel. On observe dans la cour du CMA une fosse à ordure dans un état lamentable avec un désordre où les sachets, gants et seringues se voient partout à terre. Dans la plus tard des services il existe des safety box (boite de sécurité) pour la collecte des objets piquants et tranchants situé dans un coin de la salle.


[WASH] Partners reached more people in the SW than in the NW. In the SW, IRC/REO, RI/LUKMEF, AFRINET, DECOMS, IRC/AMEF, NRC/AMEF, NRC, UNICEF/CARITAS and UNICEF/REO reached 78,415 people through WASH activities. Activities covered Fako, Meme, Manyu, Ndian, and Kupe-Manenguba divisions. In the NW, CREDA, GRC, NRC, GHNI/Greenry, UNICEF/CARITAS and UNICEF/CBCHS reached 34,379 individuals. These partners implemented the WASH activities in Boyo, Bui, Mezam and Ngo-Ketunjia divisions.


The SNFI Cluster ensured that proposals for the first SCHF sSNFI Cluster members continue to provide awareness-raising sessions at the individual level or in small groups. The Cluster is participating in the inter-sector tracking of the PPE gap, with surveys conducted to monitor gaps reported by Cluster members. Some Cluster members have been able to provide protective equipment to their staff. tandard allocations for 2020 proposals are in line with Cluster guidelines on COVID-19.


El 33% de los hogares de refugiados y migrantes provenientes de Venezuela no cuenta con acceso a Internet.


Dentro de los centros educativos, las niñas, niños y adolescentes han podido acceder a servicios como la atención en salud y apoyo psicopedagógico. En el caso de los servicios de salud, más de la mitad ha tenido acceso a la salud (59.4%), principalmente a través de campañas de vacunación gratuitas organizadas por la Dirección Regional de Salud de Tumbes. En el caso de los servicios psicopedagógicos, solo la cuarta parte de estudiantes accedió a estos (26.7%). En distritos como Puerto Pizarro y Andrés Araujo nadie recibió esta atención, mientras que en Corrales solo el 6.2%. Solo en el distrito de Tumbes el 30.2% pudo contactar a un especialista en su centro educativo


The situation can be aggravated by the large influx of refugees returning from Iran and Pakistan—without proper quarantine and containment measures in place. The danger posed by COVID-19 in Afghanistan has been exacerbated, as returnees from the Islām Qala, Torkham, and Chaman border areas enter communities.


In April, WFP undertook in-kind food distributions and cash- based transfers (CBT), reaching 570,000 IDPs in the Boucle du Mouhoun, Centre-Est, Centre-Nord, Est, Nord, and Sahel regions. In addition, 13,521 pregnant and lactating women and girls (PLW/Gs) and 33,864 children aged 6-23 months benefited from nutritional support.


Among these (displaced settlements), girls and female-headed households are some of the most vulnerable as they face the greatest risk of Gender-Based Violence (GBV).


Seulement 12 pour cent des centres de santé sont construits en matériaux durables et 8 pour cent sont dans un état de délabrement avancé.33


La limitation stricte des mouvements de personnes en dehors des camps de réfugiés


Les déplacés font face à plusieurs problèmes de santé, suite à l’exposition récurrente à la poussière, la consommation de l’eau insalubre, l’insécurité alimentaire et le stress.


Given the domestic revenue mobilization is unlikely to fill the gap, the government should aggressively seek additional donor money. With security spending reaching around 30 percent of GDP, there is already limited fiscal space for emergency health interventions. While, peace and security expenditures are paramount for effective recovery and development in Afghanistan.


Maternal mortality also declined from 600 deaths per 100 000 livebirths in 1990, to 299 deaths per 100 000 livebirths in 2017.


Mais, dans tous les cas, même si une partie des IDPs déciderait de rester à Diamerom, il y aura toujours 6,000 enfants à scolariser entre les 02 sites (Diamerom et Amma).


Aprobación de contratos de personal extranjero La contratación de trabajadores extranjeros en el Perú está sujeta al régimen laboral de la actividad privada (Texto Único Ordenado del D. Leg. N° 728, DS Nº 003–97–TR, Ley de Fomento del Empleo), y a las exigencias y límites que establece el Decreto Legislativo N° 689. El contrato de trabajo para personal extranjero debe celebrarse por escrito y debe contener la información mínima de contratación; por ejemplo: datos del empleador, datos del trabajador, objeto del contrato, remuneración, etc. (ver formato propuesto por el MTPE, Anexo N° 2). Según las normas citadas, el contrato de trabajo para personas extranjeras en el Perú se considera aprobado desde su presentación ante la autoridad administrativa de trabajo, a través del Sistema Virtual de Contratos de Extranjeros (SIVICE). Este servicio, a su vez, constituye el mecanismo a través del cual la autoridad migratoria constatará la aprobación del contrato de trabajo. Las modificaciones, prórrogas y exoneraciones también se deberían tramitan de forma virtual y serán de aprobación automática.


The deterioration of household livelihoods and food access, particularly in urban centres, and the low coverage of assistance, expose internally displaced persons (IDPs) and poor host populations in urban areas to poor living conditions and acute food insecurity Crisis (IPC 3).


La problématique de l'accès à la terre est soit la cause ou une des conséquences des conflits et des violences. La loi foncière congolaise de 1973 ne traite pas définitivement la question de sécurisation des terres coutumières. Or la gestion des terres et des ressources naturelles dans le contexte de déplacement suscite de nombreux litiges.


Children also continue to face risks from attacks and harassment while seeking education. According to data from the Monitoring and Reporting Mechanism (MRM),7 casualty incidents were reported between January and September 2020, resulting in 13 children being killed and 8 injured.


[23rd December, Bab Al-Hawa] Bab Al-Hawa in Idleb remains partially re-opened for humanitarian workers and emergency medical cases to cross to Turkey. Syrian citizens in Turkey can reportedly apply for voluntary return to Syria through the crossing.


The PAHO Argentina team also prepared content to help locals understand the new normal. Topics covered include: the safe return of construction workers to a sector that saw a76% decline in April alone; infection prevention and control in difficult environments such as prisons; how to manage stress during the lockdown; the importance of blood donation, given an 80% drop in donations; the food system in the context of the pandemic; and perspectives on “recovering better” in a new normal.


The WASH Cluster has developed a WASH Cluster Specific Risk Assessment and Mitigation Measures Matrix that will guide partners to implement only life-saving activities while adhering to the “do no harm” principle.


Financial Times, an international business newspaper, Tuesday described Nigeria as a nation that has the highest number of poor people living with less than $1.90 a day. The paper equally stated that Nigeria is on the brink of becoming a failed state, following the spate of kidnappings, killings, insecurity and violation of human rights.


The number of people assisted with food security activities is 200,172. Of this number 175,077 were reached with food assistance and 25,092 with agriculture/livelihoods. This achievement translates to 39% of the Cluster target. The shortfall is mostly due to lack of adequate funding.


No obstante, desde la implementación de las medidas de emergencia sanitaria para evitar la propagación del COVID-19 decretadas en Colombia y según la información recolectada en esta evaluación, se identificó un perfil del viajero diferente. Es así como durante las cinco rondas de recolección de datos, la mayoría de ICs reportó estar viajando en un grupo con el cual compartía gastos, alimentos y próximos destinos. Desde la primera ronda (30 de julio al 9 de agosto de 2020), donde según los 210 ICs entrevistados, un poco más de dos tercios (68%) reportó estar viajando de esta forma, por su parte, en las cuatro rondas siguientes la tendencia fue casi la misma, llegando a reportarse en la quinta ronda (19 al 24 de octubre de 2020), por los 311 ICs que el 73% de ellos viajaba en un grupo.


UNICEF is among the UN agencies which contributed to the socio-economic impact assessment of COVID- 19, in support of the Ministry of Economy, Development Planning and International Cooperation, which noted the potential impact of COVID-19 in undermining progress made on the SDGs and on children’s well-being. Moreover, UNICEF has supported the finalization of a multi- sectoral strategy developed by UN agencies in support of the Government's response to the COVID-19 crisis.


Selon les statistiques 2009 de la Direction générale des ressources en eau (DGRE), le soutien à la production halieutique et aquacole au Burkina Faso est constitué de 1 208 réservoirs auxquels il faut ajouter les fleuves, dont les plus importants sont les fleuves Mouhoun, Nakambé, Nazinon, Bougouriba, Comoé, Sirba, Pendjari, Léraba, Tapoa. La production moyenne exploitable de l’ensemble des zones humides a été estimée à 12 500 tonnes/an


Health services are provided through mobile clinics to at least 17,000 people


As COVID-19 prevention activities are combined with antenatal care and prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) interventions, to date a total of 215,020 pregnant women and children and have received essential HIV prevention and treatment services in UNICEF-supported facilities, representing 29% coverage for pregnant women and 32% coverage for children.


Somalia experiences two types of flooding: river floods and flash floods that result from localized heavy rains. Severe riverine and flash floods in April and early May caused significant population displacement, damage to property, infrastructure, farmland and crops, and disruption to road networks, especially along the Juba and Shabelle River valleys.


Dans la province du Tanganyika, notamment sur les axes au Nord-Est et Ouest de Kalemie et dans le nord du territoire de Nyunzu, les nouveaux déplacements enregistrés à la suite des tensions intercommunautaires qui se sont intensifiées en juin 2019, impliquaient aussi les enfants.


Education : Provision of tents for flood affected school [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


Pamphlets from various armed groups have circulated in departments such as Nariño, Cauca, and Valle del Cauca, threatening those who do not (Semana 13/05/2020; HRW 15/07/2020). Some establish comply with additional rules, such as regulating prices and businesses, or imposing additional restrictions on movement such as not permitting people to leave their homes during curfew, even in a medical emergency or other serious necessity (Semana 13/05/2020; HRW 15/07/2020)


62% of respondents in a GBV assessment acknowledged an increasing trend in GBV incidents and recognized high risks of domestic violence, denial of resources, unwanted pregnancies, child sexual abuse and sex for survival in the current COVID-19 context in the NWSW regions.


Past trends show when two consecutive rainy seasons in Somalia perform poorly or fail, rapid and large-scale deterioration in acute food insecurity can occur, for example in 2010/2011 and more recently 2016/2017. As a result, a high proportion of the population that is projected to be Stressed in terms of food insecurity (IPC Phase 2) in October-December 2020 could deteriorate to Crisis levels (IPC Phase 3) in early 2021.


[May 2021, Overall Syria] The price of all monitored COVID-19 items increased between April and May 2021. M-o-m, the price of surgeon masks and plastic gloves increased by 20 and 26 percent, reaching SYP 451/mask and SYP 643/pair, respectively. M-om, the price of hand gel and soap bars increased by six and 13 percent, reaching SYP 1,211/50 ml and SYP 615/bar, respectively. Moreover, m-o-m, the price of alcohol spray and bleach increased by three and four percent reaching SYP 2,263/200 ml and SYP 1,512/litre, respectively


In August, while the overall median price of flour increased slightly, it showed strong variations between the east (+60%) and west (-12.5%). The overall median price of bread rose by 33.3% since July, notably in Aljufra (+71.2%). This was due to the fact that the median pieces of bread per bag dropped to 3 pieces. Bakeries were forced to adopt strategies to deal with increases in the price of flour, of which two main ones were identified in August. In most of the cases, bakers increased the price of bread and reduced the quantity of bread pieces, or they kept the same quantity but fixed higher price.


Humanitarian Access->Population To Relief

TRATA DE PERSONAS CON FINES DE EXPLOTACIÓN SEXUAL El 53% de los/las profesionales humanitarios encuestados, afirma tener conocimiento sobre la existencia de protocolos inter-institucionales de atención y referencia específicos para la trata de personas. Las rutas de atención son fundamentales para la debida protección de víctimas de este delito y para que puedan tener acceso a servicios de salud, apoyo psicosocial y espacios seguros. Sin embargo, solo un 20% de las personas encuestadas reporta la disponibilidad de albergues especializados, lo cual es un reto para la recuperación psicosocial y la seguridad física de las personas víctimas de trata de personas. Por otro lado, una barrera importante a considerar es que el 60% del personal profesional humanitario hace notar, que se exige a las víctimas de trata un documento de identidad o migratorio al momento de presentar las denuncias y no se admite hacerlas de manera anónima para la investigación de oficio de estos delitos. Sólo el 20% del personal encuestado reporta conocimiento acerca de que a las víctimas de trata se les otorga un permiso temporal de estancia en el país.


Findings from the 2020 WoA Assessment suggest that only 20 to 30 per cent of returnees, IDPs, and refugees were aware of the presence of explosive hazards (mines, ERW and improvised mines) in or near their communities.


Para la semana epidemiológica 06 de 2021 se observó un aumento significativo en las muertes maternas tempranas comparado con el promedio histórico en las entidades territoriales de Guaviare, Huila, Meta, Putumayo, Valle del Cauca y Cali


¿Considera que el procedimiento establecido en la legislación,facilita o dificulta la contratación formal de extranjeros? Los representantes de las empresas no mostraron mucha claridad respecto al impacto de los procesos establecidos en la legislación. Sin embargo, reconocieron que algunos procedimientos pueden resultar costos o engorrosos para los inmigrantes venezolanos.


[SitRep MVE - Ministère de la Santé 15/04/2021 ] Recommendations: Organiser les réunions virtuelles de la coordination jusqu’à la stabilisation de la situation sécuritaire ; Interagir avec les médecins chefs des zones de santé ne rapportant pas les alertes ; Mobiliser les ressources pour soutenir les différents piliers de la riposte ; Augmenter les capacités d’accueil formations sanitaires en vue d’un meilleur isolement des malades suspects ; Elaborer le plan d’action opérationnel pour la phase de 90 jours post épidémie en vue du renforcement du système de santé


Sobre este punto, el director del ente migratorio trajo a colación las más recientes estadísticas de la migración en el país. A corte de agosto de 2020 contabilizaron 1.722.919 venezolanos, de los cuales 55 por ciento se encuentra en condición irregular, y 45% posee estatus regular. “El desafío más grande es vencer la irregularidad, esto genera el desconocimiento de la población venezolana, lo que impide la toma de medidas por parte del Gobierno”, recalcó Espinosa, quien definió este tema como una piedra angular para enfrentar los demás desafíos de la migración.


There was a significant reduction in the use of services, deliveries in health facilities, the number of cesarean sections, Family Planning, and a high rate of institutional maternal deaths compared to the number of deliveries.


Displacement: Lack of job (34%), no consensus (26%), no access to services (23%) were most commonly reported secondary reason for non-displaced population leaving.


On 19 September, one migrant was shot dead by coast guards after being intercepted at sea and resisting being returned to detention upon disembarkation. On 26 October, alleged members of the Libyan Coast Guard threatened a humanitarian search and rescue vessel operated b a non-governmental organization, and fired shots in the air as the vessel attempted to rescue 90 migrants off the coast of Libya. These actions led many of the migrants to jump overboard before the vessel eventually rescued them.


People’s vulnerability due to the pandemic has become heightened due to poor infrastructure, particularly in the almost 1,150 informal settlements which feature crowded living conditions, low availability of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) infrastructure, and limited access to health, social and economic services.


Emergency response inter-cluster mission is recommended to be organized to address acute needs, including IDPs affected by floods (2,000 inds/250 HHs+), with priority to NFIs and WASH items (Logistics cluster to be involved in case of need). [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


OCV campaign in Pibor will start on 16th January 2021 targeting 93, 250 people one year and above in Pibor, Lekuangule, Verteth and Gumuruk by WHO. – Pibor: the campaign ended on 21st January, a total of 24, 912 (90%) people one year and above were vaccinated. – Gumuruk; the campaign ended with total of 26,281 (95%) people one year and above were vaccinated. – Verteth: the campaign ended with a total of 6,767 (57%) individuals one year and above.


[February 5, NES] Private sources told Syria TV today, Thursday, that the people of the "security squares" controlled by the regime in the cities of Hasaka and Qamishli are suffering from securing bread, due to the failure to bring flour to them despite the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) lifting the siege imposed on the two cities.


COVID-19 infections have been confirmed across the country, with Banadir region having more than 36 per cent (1,593 cases and 57 deaths) of the reported cases, followed by Somaliland (1,247 cases and 39 deaths) and Puntland (1,101 cases and 13 deaths). While the end of 2020 saw a decline in new reported daily cases, numbers began to increase significantly in the first quarter of 2021.


In 2020, the Education Response Plan received only 52 per cent of its financial requirements.


(NW 20/10/2020) Protection partners are observing a steady increase in adoption of harmful coping mechanisms, resulting especially in child protection and gender-based violence (GBV) violations. Some women are reported to leave their abusive relationships, but lack safe shelter elsewhere. GBV partners continue to report that male adolescents are exposed to sexual abuse, especially in orphanages, and note an increase in rates of sexual harassment and abuse against children, especially by other children. Isolated but increasing reports of suicides, including of young women, are received. Dynamics around housing, land, and property rights remain of concern, with local authorities in Idleb reportedly increasingly expropriating property from absent landowners. Forced evictions of displaced persons from residential, commercial and public properties are being increasingly reported, suggesting a concerning upward trend. COVID-19 and widespread fears of infection are causing social pressure and distress, especially for women who are considered by their community to be primarily responsible for the health and well-being of their families. Social stigma associated with COVID-19, alongside pressure to maintain income and livelihood, is reportedly inducing people to hide symptoms and avoid seeking treatment or self-isolating.


Throughout the past 9 months, LRC also supported quarantined households by providing 1,720 quarantine kits to 9,221 individuals. In addition, 32,840 vulnerable beneficiaries received in-kind and food parcels in response to COVID-19. Moreover, 741 entities were disinfected by LRC and 193,908 PPEs, disinfection, hygiene as well as medical equipment were distributed to the targeted entities at the governorate level such as the Lebanese University, LRC centers, quarantine centers etc. Under the community engagement component, a package of innovative interventions was developed to address the different groups in the community. Different communication channels and tools were selected based on the needs and role of the targeted groups as well as the phase of the pandemic.


Gómez también se refirió a4.000 niños que residen en Táchira pero asisten a las escuelas en Colombia. Agrega que en ese país ya abrieron las escuelas conforme avanzan las vacunaciones y estos niños no pueden asistir a clases.


On June 6, the government announced that it was extending the nationwide lockdown for three more months, issuing new health guidelines for citizens to follow. According to the new guidelines, people must wear a face mask in public places at all times, maintain a 2-metre physical distance, avoid gatherings of more than 10 people, disinfect all workplaces, and ensure older people stay at home.


[4th october, Cox's Bazar] The socio-economic impacts of COVID-19 resulted in the deterioration in safety and security for women and girls in the camps, with an increase in SGBV and decrease in access to protection services (UNHCR 06/2020). These barriers make female headed household and households with no males of working age harder to reach and forces them to adopt negative coping mechanisms, further reducing their already diminished wellbeing.


Shock/Event
Information And Communication

The first confirmed case in Borno state was announced on 20 April 2020. Due to the limited access to H2R areas, it is unlikely that there will be confirmation of an outbreak in these areas.


At all points of entry (PoE), the MoH has stationed at least one ambulance with medical personnel. To date, WHO has supported screening efforts by providing PPEs, infrared thermometers, guidance notes, registration forms and one thermal scanner camera. To reduce the risk of importing and exporting cases, WHO has developed a three-tiered strategy to enhance preparedness and response capacity at PoE; including early detection and timely isolation of suspected cases among travelers; effective IPC measures; and establishment of multi-sectoral mechanisms for preparedness.


• 39.795 personas recibieron asistencia de protección


Enhancing measures to mitigate the risk of GBV in the humanitarian response through integration and mainstreaming


es principaux facteurs limitant la commercialisation du riz local sont la présence de nombreuses impuretés, notamment des cailloux, qui nécessitent un long temps de travail et surtout sa faible efficacité à la cuisson. De plus, le volume obtenu après la cuisson du riz local reste faible contrairement au riz importé. Le riz importé, généralement issu d’anciens stocks, est donc très sec et la cuisson consomme beaucoup d’eau et augmente en volume. Alors que le riz local, généralement commercialisé l’année de production, gonfle beaucoup moins


About 90% of respondents reported that financial resources to cover school fees, learning materials especially books, pens, bags but also uniforms, clothes, shoes were key to support girls to continue their education/return to school.


[June 2021, NES]% of communities where extreme coping strategies used by residents to meet basic needs were reported: Early marriage 17%, Forced marriage 3%, High risk work 7%, Sending children (15 or below) to work 55%.


Covid-19->Restriction Measures
Covid-19->Restriction Measures

Humanitarian cases, i.e. people travelling to KRI to seek health treatment and returning to NES are to be quarantined for a period of 14 days, except for humanitarian workers if they undergo quarantine in KRI 48 hours before entering NES These measures add to cross-border movement restrictions already in place before the pandemic, with humanitarian supplies and goods allowed into NES only once a week


Il est à signaler la présence de deux (2) équipes mobiles de l’ONG Alerte Santé dans les sites Diamerom assurant la PECIMAS au sein de la communauté, mais également la configuration de huit (8) centres de santé dans le district de Liwa appuyé par IRC.


[EMERGENCY RESPONSE IN KOUCHANGUINE-MOURA ] Under UNICEF fund, the NGO Help began the construction of 210 emergency latrines. 40 have been completed and the remaining are still under construction. In the meantime, UNHCR started the construction of 120 Latrines and bathrooms.


In addition to the activities identified in the humanitarian component of the CPRP, UN Agencies (IOM, UNDP, UNICEF, UNHCR, UN-HABITAT) and NGO partners are adapting and scaling up ongoing programming for displacement affected communities in line with the Somalia Preparedness and Response Plan for Displacement Affected Communities. This plan was formulated by the National Durable Solutions Secretariat in an effort led by the MOPIED, and coordinated with 14 Ministries and entities in the FGS and BRA. Reprogramming are being coordinated through the Durable Solutions Initiative.


Only 30 per cent of children aged 6 to 13 years are enrolled in primary education and only 26 per cent of children aged 14-17 years are enrolled in secondary education. It is estimated that 1.4 million school aged children (45 per cent girls) will be in need of humanitarian assistance in 2021 to retain children in schools or enroll in schools. Of these, 1,139,632 are children from non-displaced families and 300,398 are children from displaced families.


• A raíz de la implementación de nuevas medidas migratorias en Perú, se registraron picos en entradas y salidas de población venezolana entre el 11 y 16 de junio, llegando el 14 de junio a 8.100 entradas registradas en frontera norte y más de 6.300 salidas registradas en Huaquillas.


Más de 400,000 retornos involuntarios al país en los últimos cinco años. En 2019 Honduras registró el número y la tasa de retornos más alta del norte de Centroamérica.


As livelihood activities are generally underpinned by prevailing security conditions, which tends to constrain access to income-earning opportunities and the quantity of own-produced stocks, humanitarian food assistance remain the main source of food for most conflict-affected households. Thus, households’ sources of food are also related to the status of that household vis-a-vis the impact of the conflict. Displaced households are generally more reliant on food assistance as they mostly do not have the means to engage in agricultural production or income generating activities.


Sana’a exists in an upland basin or bowl sur- rounded on all sides by higher elevations, not dissimilar to Mexico City or Kathmandu. The rapid rise in the number of vehicles over the past decade and the relatively cheap price of fuel (in spite of the recent price hikes) has resulted in ever increasing volumes of pollut- ants being released into the atmosphere. These factors lead at times to thermal inversions and polluted, stagnant air, which is a common com- plaint in Sana’a.


[dans le Centre-Est] Le réseau routier est praticable jusqu’au centre de la région à Tenkodogo en passant par Koupela, route bitumée, mais les axes qui mènent vers les communes rurales sont difficilement accessible surtout pendant la saison des pluies.


La principal comorbilidad que se reporta entre los casos fallecidos es Hipertensión (18%), seguido de Diabetes (10,9%), enfermedad respiratoria (6,8%), enfermedad renal (6,2%), enfermedad cardiaca (5,8%), Cáncer (3,1%), enfermedad tiroides (2,9%), enfermedad cerebrovascular (1,6%), enfermedad autoinmune (0,7%), VIH (0,4%), sin comorbilidades (0,2%) y se notifican factores de riesgo como obesidad (5,4%) y antecedente de fumar (0,5%). De acuerdo con los grupos de edad entre los menores de 50 años el principal factor de riesgo asociado en la obesidad, seguido de hipertensión y diabetes, en mayores de 50 años son la hipertensión y la diabetes los más comunes.


Les organisations humanitaires de leur côté évaluent les possibilités de transfert des activités alors en cours sur le site ; vers les quartiers de Kolofata où sont désormais concentrés les PDIs.


As outlined in previous reports, samples continue to be collected by RRTs (99 at the district level, 13 at the governorate level) and sent to the CPHL or regional laboratories in Aleppo, Homs and Lattakia with WHO support. As of 22 July, approximately 4,300 samples had been collected from ten governorates, including three samples from Al-Hasakeh.


Debido a enfrentamientos entre GANE, se presentó un desplazamiento desde La vereda La Ceiba hacia el corregimiento de El Plateado (Argelia). Este municipio también presenta un deterioro de la situación humanitaria desde diciembre de 2020. Desplazamientos y confinamientos en zonas rurales de Argelia, son causados por la pugna territorial entre diferentes actores armados no estatales. En el primer semestre de 2021, al menos 6 desplazamientos masivos tuvieron lugar en Argelia, en dónde al meno 3.140 personas fueron afectadas.


El 5 de diciembre pasado, diez legisladores presentaron en la Cámara de Diputados de la Nación, un proyecto de ley que promueva la habilitación provisoria de títulos universitarios venezolanos. Se trata de un proyecto para integrar a los migrantes, pero especialmente a los migrantes con título académico, de una forma que beneficie tanto al país como a sus propias carreras profesionales


[2nd March, 2021, SDF] % of SDs with insufficient COVID-19 medical services: - Testing provision for COVID-19: 96% Lack this service, - Quarantine space for diagnosed COVID-19 cases: 96% Lack this service, - Isolation space in health centres for suspected COVID-19 cases: 96% Lack this service and - Provision of space in health facilities to monitor suspected COVID-19 cases: 96% Lack this service.


In addition, protection related risks associated with family separation due to infection within households; increased gender based violence (including domestic violence), particularly against women and girl; neglect and exploitation of children and vulnerable households, as well as stigmatization and targeting against specific communities, particularly marginalized groups,migrants and refugees remain high. People with disability may also be particular exposed to violence and neglect, as well as denied access to healthcare. School children are also directly affected. In March, school closures have left approximately 1 million students without any access to education.


The Education in Emergencies Working Group (EiEWG) is also particularly concerned that the planned re-introduction of school closures over the 2020-2021 winter would see more than 10 million children’s education interrupted again, making the re-entry of the most vulnerable children even more challenging later on


Context->Politics
Context->Socio Cultural
Context->Security & Stability

[De juillet à début septembre 2020, les enquêteurs ont administré le sondage auprès de 2396 Burkinabè dans les régions du Centre Nord, Nord, Sahel, Est, Boucle du Mouhoun et Hauts-Bassins] S’il est vrai que la laïcité de l’Etat est un principe constitutionnel, il est aussi vrai qu’il est de la responsabilité de l’Etat de veiller à la sécurité de tous ses citoyens et de prévenir toutes les entraves à cette sécurité. Au regard du fait que l’insécurité actuelle est alimentée par la religion, de l’avis des personnes enquêtées, l’Etat devrait avoir un certain regard sur les prêches dans les lieux de culte en s’assurant que les leaders religieux soient bien formés pour ne pas délivrer des messages de haine. Le laisser-faire de l’Etat dans ce domaine au nom de la laïcité a conduit à une liberté nuisible car des discours haineux sont prêchés dans les églises et les mosquées, favorisant ainsi une méfiance réciproque et une propension à la haine et à la violence.


Humanitarian Conditions
Capacities & Response


“I think that an important, but underestimated role of PAHO/WHO in Argentina has been the strong information management and communication of interim guidance,” said Dr Birmingham. “Also important has been the exchange of experiences between and within countries to encourage local ´genius´ and innovation, because the local authorities and community often know best how to implement something, once they have a clear understanding of the ´what´ and the ´why´."


In the area of psychosocial support, poor state of mental health was identified by the subgroups as a serious issue in the settlement. Causes of poor mental health highlighted include: experience of violence in home country before and during the flight from Cameroon and these include: killing of loved ones; separation from families; breakdown of family structures; burning of houses; loss of property as well as difficulties in the asylum country.


Mitigate risks, promote accountability and build trust: As issues of access are not new in the Somali context, the UN and its partners already have significant experience in remote-based management. However, this crisis presents new challenges and opportunities to ensure rigorous fiscal controls, robust management and accountability. With support from the Risk Management Unit, the UN will agree common approaches to address aid diversion, such as joint monitoring activities for common partners, adopting innovative ways of doing business while strengthening the safeguards for protecting UN managed resources and increasing accountability. There will be increased use of in-kind distributions; mobile money transfers; GPS/GIS monitoring tools and applications (photos, interviews, reports etc); and e-learning/ training platforms (webinars, seminars, skype, MS teams). UN and NGOs are also amending existing SOPs/memos or developing new ones to reflect the new way of doing business.


Les PDIs sont plus nombreux (62%) que les membres de la communauté hôte (47%) à affirmer que la crise de COVID-19 a aggravé les relations sociales au sein de leurs communautés.


El sector privado guatemalteco se caracteriza por tener elevada informalidad y alta concentración en servicios. La actividad económica se compone 66% por comercio y servicios, 24% de industria y 10% agropecuaria. La PEA crece más rápido que la capacidad de la economía de generar empleos formales, siendo absorbida por el sector informal, en el cual los trabajadores no tienen acceso a la red de seguridad social.


La période de quarantaine n’est pas prise en charge, et en l’absence de réseaux familiaux ou amicaux à proximité du lieu de quarantaine, les personnes [migrants en détresse bloqués aux frontières ou à l’intérieur du Tchad] dépendent du bon vouloir des autres voyageurs pour se procurer quelques provisions


[Ouagadougou] Similarly to education facilities, also for accessing clinics and hospitals the existing bus system does not appear to provide much additional value over what could be reached by walking. The difference between walking-only and bus-based accessibility is slightly larger for more advanced facilities, also because there are fewer of them in the city and their distribution is less even.


Durante el mes de mayo se fortaleció el equipamiento y adecuación de albergues (pintura, mejora de cocinas, adecuación de espacio de lavanderías) así como la instalación/mantenimiento de redes wi-fi para contribuir al restablecimiento de comunicación de la población refugiada y migrante con sus familias. Servicios de comunicación se siguen proporcionando servicios en los puntos fronterizos: CENAF-Rumichaca (4.453 beneficiarios) y CEBAF-Huaquillas (1.771 beneficiarios). Espacios temporales de descanso siguen funcionando, los cuales han sido utilizados por alrededor de 4.715 personas en Rumichaca y San Miguel durante el mes de mayo.


Abu-Kamal-Al-Quaem crossing is reported open for commercial and military movements; Ras al-Ain border crossing is partially open for humanitarian shipments, voluntary returns and visits relating to the agricultural harvest


[1st Dec 2020,North-East Nigeria] Overall the proportion of children aged 0-23 months who were ever breastfed was over 80% in all three states. By domain, the proportion ever breastfed ranged from 79.5-90.9%. However, only about half of children 43.9% in Borno, 35.3% in Adamawa and 45.3% in Yobe were put to breast within one hour of birth. (Table 3.5.1)


Most of the new displacements triggered by conflict and violence in 2020 were recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East and North Africa. The majority took place in DRC, Syria and Ethiopia, as in previous years.


Au total huit-cent-vingt-trois (823) patients ont été déclarés guéris


Se trata, en definitiva, de que los 2500 habitantes que están en el territorio puedan tomar decisiones bien informadas que les permitan salvar sus vidas.


La tasa de anemia en las niñas se triplica en la adolescencia desde la infancia, y llega a superar la de los niños adolescentes (14.3% contra 4.1% en el rango de edad 15-19) (Ministerio de Salud Pública del Ecuador e Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos 2014). Las niñas y mujeres en edad fértil (12-49 años) tienen una tasa de anemia de 15% a escala nacional, es menor en el grupo de 12-14 años y desde los 15 años se triplica (Figura 17). En este grupo de edad se evidencia también una prevalencia de deficiencia de zinc de 56%, o sea, en una de cada dos mujeres. Estas deficiencias en micronutrientes para mujeres en edad reproductiva podrían ayudar a explicar las deficiencias de estado nutricional medidas en niños y niñas. Además, las mujeres con sobrepeso u obesidad tienen prevalencias más altas de deficiencias en micronutrientes, lo que sugiere dietas de baja calidad nutritiva (Figura 18) (Ministerio de Salud Pública del Ecuador e Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos 2014). Las deficiencias de estos micronutrientes en los niños y niñas pequeños, en las adolescentes y en las mujeres de edad reproductiva puede contribuir a la prevalencia de la desnutrición crónica en el país.