"La frontera permanecerá cerrada hasta el 31 de octubre, lo cual no quiere decir que a partir del 1 de noviembre se abra. Eso quiere decir que el siguiente ciclo del mes de noviembre se considerará si es el momento de abrir o debemos esperar un poco más",dijo la autoridad migratoria, acompañado de autoridades locales de La Guajira.


With an increased likelihood of drought in some areas of Somaliland, there is a strong possibility for children to drop out and eventual closure of schools.


Impact->Impact On Systems, Services And Networks

[Dec 2020, NWS] The functioning health facilities have been assessed according to whether the health facility exists prior to the crisis or established after the crisis. Out of the functional health facilities 312 (73.5%) were newly established, while 111 (26.5%) of health facilities existed prior to the crisis in 2011. See figure 4. Out of the new established health facilities 30% were established in new building, 17.5% working in governmental buildings, 20% in Residential Building and 4.5% working in schools and 28% in other public structures.


The Ministry of Education in early February 2021 reported that 2,557 primary schools across the country were hosting a total of 85,594 IDP children. At the post-primary level, this was the case for 574 schools that were recipients of altogether 18,840 IDP children


[May 2021, Overall Syria] The national average price of chicken legs increased by five percent m-o-m reaching SYP 7,762/kg. Dar’a recorded the highest price at SYP 9,184/kg (up 16 percent m-o-m), while ArRaqqa recorded the lowest price at SYP 5,818/kg (down ten percent m-o-m).


Priority Interventions->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

Identifier et mobiliser les organisations humanitaires spécialisées dans l’aménagement des sites des IDPs et mobiliser les ressources pour cela avant le début de l’opération. La CNARR doit être mise en contribution dans l’Administration de ce site en tenant compte de la nécessité de garantir la coexistence pacifique. Il y a sur le site d’Amma de l’espace pour abriter tous les nouveaux IDPs.


As of 30 November, according to updates provided by 10 NES NGOs, covering 88 health facilities, three health facilities were closed or partially closed, including one in Raqqa (Mahmoudli), one in Al-Hasakeh city, and one in Kobane


Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Displacement->Local Integration
Displacement->Local Integration

En efecto, los datos del Reporte Migratorio 2017 del DEM mostraron que entre los años 2010 y 2016 los inmigrantes obtuvieron en mayor porcentaje su primera visa por razones de empleo (57%), seguidas por visas Mercosur (18,7%)6 . Para el caso de solicitudes de visa entre 2015-2016, la visa por razones de empleo representó el 69,8%, seguida por visas Mercosur con el 17,7%. Ambos datos expresan la gran importancia que tiene la migración por motivos laborales en el último tiempo, alcanzando más de la mitad de visas otorgadas y solicitadas.


Capacities & Response->International Response

Environ 520 dispositifs de lavage de mains ont été installés dans les marchés, gares routières, infrastructures administratives et autres lieux publics à Maroua, Kousseri, Makary et dans le camp de réfugiés de Minawao.


DRC, which declared an Ebola outbreak on 7 February, sustained a 20% increase in new reported cases and reported a very high test positivity rate of 31%


Priority Needs->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

Córdoba: • Agua, Saneamiento e Higiene: Se requieren tapabocas para las comunidades de algunos municipios, hay comunidades sin agua ni jabón para realizar lavado de manos constante. Los grupos Indígenas, tanto Zenues como Emberas manifiestan que escasean todos los productos de bioseguridad.


In the absence of an effective public or international response, doctors in Damascus and across Syria continue to treat patients using social media, telemedicine and home care due to the lack of available hospital beds and fear within the population.


Likely due to access to land and subsistence farming practice, the majority of assessed settlements in Kukawa and Marte reported cultivation as the main source of food. In Kukawa, reporting of cultivation as the main source of food was consistently high throughout the reporting period, with 95% of assessed settlements reporting cultivation as the main source of food in December. In Marte, assessed settlements reporting cultivation as the main source of food increased from 72% in October to 88% in December.


sur les 12 filles interviewées, seule une fréquentait l’école au niveau de Bohoma. Ce qui sous-tend la pratique signalée des mariages précoces ou forcés.


Humanitarian Access->Number Of People Facing Humanitarian Access Constraints/Humanitarian Access Gaps

In the SW region concerns were raised around security force operations entering areas where humanitarian operations were also taking place. A number of cases of extortion by armed groups were also reported, both on organization premises and on main roads during humanitarian movements.


Pour ce faire, un aménagement de fait, renforcement du plateau technique, changement des matelas et lits et électrification de la maternité, de la salle de soins et salle d’observation avec un kit solaire.


Capacities & Response->National Response

December 2019, GBV SC members distributed 152,537 dignity kits. Based on beneficiaries’ feedback, those kits where critical in responding to their increased need for personal hygiene products in time of COVID-19


Food Security
Nutrition
Health
Livelihoods

Some 107 incidents directly impacted sectors of humanitarian action, primarily health (32 per cent), nutrition (23 per cent) and food security and livelihoods (19 per cent).


Aussi, le Rapport évaluation des besoins en éducation à Nobili-SD de Kamango territoire de Beni signale les besoins de payer les TENAFEP, TENASOSP en faveur des finalistes. Ils manquent l’argent pour payer les frais demandés évalués à 8 $ par trimestre.


Les résultats de l’EFSA (PAM, 2020) indiquent que 3,9% des ménages du Sud-Kivu n’ont pas consommé de vitamine A, 11% n’ont pas consommé de protéines, contre 38% qui n’ont pas consommé du fer. Par ailleurs, 9,6% des ménages du Nord-Kivu n’ont pas consommé de vitamine A; 14,1% n’ont pas consommé de protéines, contre 52,9% qui n’ont pas consommé d’aliments riches en fer.


77% de los hogares con menores de 18 años no conocen la disponibilidad de los servicios de Juzgados de Niñez, un 80% no conocen los servicios de la Defensoría del Pueblo, y un 83% no conocen los de la SENNIAF


En términos generales, continúa la tendencia de la población venezolana encuestada que reporta tener buena (58.20%), aceptable (20.70%) y muy buena (13.90%) relación con las comunidades de acogida.


Sin embargo, parte de los ingresos privados que apoyan la actividad económica proviene de remesas, las cuales sobrepasaron el 13% del PIB en 2019, mientras que las exportaciones totales representaron 18% del PIB en el mismo año. No obstante, la baja carga tributaria del país limita su capacidad para ejecutar gasto público social. Guatemala es el país que menos ingresos tributarios como porcentaje del PIB recauda en la región (10% del PIB en 2019), con una tendencia decreciente en los últimos años.


Humanitarian Conditions->Physical And Mental Well Being

[22nd July 2021, Nigeria]The main reason is malnutrition's close association with poverty. One of the consequences of poverty is the lack of access to nutritious food, which predisposes people to poor nutrition. Poverty increases the chances of malnutrition. Malnutrition, in turn, traps communities in poverty. Poverty and malnutrition are inextricably linked.


In 2017 Yemen witnessed the worst recorded cholera outbreak since records began with well over one million suspected cases, 600,000 of them children.


Las regiones cuya población extranjera creció más en términos relativos respecto de 2018 son Biobío, que tuvo un alza de 32,5%; Los Lagos, que incrementó 26,6%, y Magallanes, que aumentó 25,1%.


Security issues while traveling (i.e., due to risk of violence) and road safety concerns were among the main reasons named by 14 percent and 8.5 percent, respectively, of all respondents (817 respondents)


[Les parties Sud des provinces administratives du BEG et du Kanem dans la Zone 5 - « agropastorale» ]: compte tenu des restrictions relatives à la COVID-19 (exportation limitée), malgré le bon état physique des animaux, jusqu’à janvier 2021, les prix seraient inférieurs à la moyenne à l’exception des fêtes de fin d’année et du Maouloud (naissance du Prophète Mahomet) durant lesquelles, de légères hausses ponctuelles pourraient être observées.


More than 1.3 million PPE items, including surgical masks, gloves, reusable heavy-duty aprons, gowns, headcovers, alcohol hand-rubs, medical masks, goggles and coveralls, and alcohol hand-rubs have been delivered to the MoH, partners and national hospitals, including in Qamishli, Al-Hasakeh, Menbij, Ar-Raqqa and Tabqa;


Due to the informal nature of how such sites have been established, site planning and standard assurance is absent, leading to pervasive overcrowding and perilously situated communal infrastructure. This results in dense living conditions that elevate risks of fire outbreak, acute flooding and the spread of communicable diseases such as COVID-19.


Humanitarian Conditions
Capacities & Response

Partners have distributed over 3,000 blankets in Lima as part of the winter support efforts.


Capacities & Response->Number Of People Reached/Response Gaps

Over 80,000 households were reached up to the end of June with distributions of soap, for personal hygiene as well as laundry soap. A further distribution is planned to cover needs for the coming months. Over 91,000 female hygiene kits were also distributed to women and girls.


Context->Socio Cultural
Context->Security & Stability

La destruction de lieux de culte, les enlèvements et tueries de religieux et de fidèles soulèvent un autre aspect de l’insécurité généralisée au Burkina Faso. En effet, des faits conflictuels impliquant le partage des convictions et croyances religieuses montrent que les attaques terroristes ne se limitent pas aux symboles de l’Etat mais s’étendent vers l’affirmation des oppositions entre blocs de valeurs dans un clivage social de conquête et d’introduction de l’action religieuse politique dans les cercles de gouvernance étatique.


Context->Security & Stability
Context->Demography
Casualties->Injured
Casualties->Dead

During the year, fighting to regain control of certain areas or to repel offensives by parties to the conflict intensified in and around civilian-populated areas. Airstrikes combined with indirect fire weapons during ground fighting, including artillery, mortars, rockets and grenades, caused the majority of the civilian casualties in civilian-populated areas. As indirect weapons cannot be guided to hit a specific target and have a wide area of impact, the risk of civilian casualties is very high when they are used in such areas. UNSMIL/OHCHR recorded 98 civilian casualties (29 deaths and 69 injured), including 64 men, 13 women, 14 boys, six girls, and one male whose age could not be determined, during ground fighting resulting from the use of indirect weapons.


Across the country, the need for new or improved shelter is reported by affected populations as their second highest priority need after food.


Information And Communication->Knowledge And Info Gaps (Pop)

Impact
Humanitarian Conditions
Capacities & Response

Las estadísticas oficiales sobre la situación de salud y rendimiento de los establecimientos sanitarios desaparecieron completamente en 2016. Desde 2013 no se publican los anuarios de mortalidad y en 2016 se suspendió el acceso a los boletines epidemiológicos y muertes de notificación obligatoria. En 2018 se eliminó la página web del Ministerio de Salud donde estas estadísticas se publicaban. Desde 2016 tampoco se presentan las memorias de gestión y presupuesto público al parlamento nacional. Numerosas denuncias señalan la orden de no registrar causas de enfermedades y muertes en centros de salud públicos que perjudiquen al gobierno. En 2018, se eliminó el Centro Venezolano de Clasificación de Enfermedades (CEVECE), que velaba por la integridad y calidad técnica de los registros y estadísticas epidemiológicas y de salud109. Las autoridades sanitarias han informado internacionalmente sobre una extensa red de establecimientos públicos de salud sin proporcionar datos sobre sus reales condiciones de funcionamiento y capacidades de respuesta.


Pour diminuer les risques liés à la volatilité des prix alimentaires internationaux, le Burkina Faso a cherché depuis les années 2000 à diversifier sa production agricole en s’éloignant du coton, en exploitant ses dotations naturelles favorables et ses avantages comparatifs dans certaines céréales, fruits frais, fruits à coque et oléagineux, ainsi que dans l’élevage (AGRA 2014; Banque mondiale, 2019).


To ensure better implementation of sensitization activities, communication materials on nutrition practices in the COVID-19 context were developed and distributed to 1,088 health facilities and 52 health centres received protective equipment (8 in Ouaddai and 44 in N’Djaména).


(NW 20/10/2020) More than 13% of the 2,865 cases are medical health workers; 7.5% other workers in health sector.


Il apparaît également que le facteur inflation pèse lourdement par rapport au pouvoir d’achat. Cela est d’autant plus évident que la population retournée constituée principalement des éleveurs, ne disposent pas de moyen financier pouvant leur permettre d’accéder aux produits de première nécessité.


Par ailleurs, la concurrence entre PDI et ménages hôtes entrainera une offre de bois de chauffe et de secco supérieure à demande et cela continuera à entrainer les prix de vente en-dessous de la normale sur toute la période. Cependant à partir d’octobre, les ménages qui financent les activités de petit commerce avec les transferts monétaires issus de l’assistance de la soudure, pourront continuer de tirer quelques revenus de cette activité. Par ailleurs, le gouvernement et certains partenaires ont planifié de soutenir les activités de maraichage au profit des PDI et ménages hôtes dans les sites habituels de production. Cela pourrait fournir entre décembre 2021 et janvier 2022 des sources de revenus additionnels pour les bénéficiaires. (scenario)


Les inégalités économiques (matérielles) et socio-culturelles sont une menace pour la cohésion de la société dans la mesure où plus celles-ci sont grandes, plus les populations s’inquiètent de la façon dont elles sont perçues et considérées comme vulnérables de par leur statut social.


[March 3, GoS] The General Director of Al-Mouwasat Hospital, Dr. Essam Al-Amin indicated that the number of cases of Coronavirus infection increased by 30% compared to last month, and it is not possible to know if it was from a second strain or otherwise due to the lack of technical laboratories in the hospital that differentiate between mutated and non-mutant, and as for deaths, they are estimated at 3% of patients with Covid 19 .


Au Burkina Faso, le riz est devenu une culture de base majeure et est actuellement la quatrième culture céréalière la plus importante, tant en termes de surface cultivée que de consommation. Il joue un rôle important dans l’économie, représentant une source de revenus et un élément important dans le régime alimentaire de nombreux ménages, en particulier dans les zones urbaines.


As of June,921,000 peoplewere forced to flee from Burkina Faso (a 92 percent increase since 2019).


Primero, en el sector económico donde se recibe un salario promedio más alto, la brecha salarial es de alrededor 2.385.000 pesos entre hombres y mujeres (lo que equivale a más de 2,5 SMMLV de 2020). Segundo, en seis de las ocho actividades en donde se ocupan más mujeres que hombres[10], éstas reciben un menor ingreso promedio, con diferencias importantes en los sectores de actividades profesionales, científicas y técnicas (brecha de 488,000 pesos) y salud y asistencia social (brecha de 429,000 pesos). Tercero, el ingreso laboral promedio de los hombres es más alto que el de las mujeres en alrededor de 155,000 pesos. Es importante destacar que esta tabla no tiene en cuenta las diferencias en cargo o niveles educativos de las personas empleadas.


Ainsi, les résultats préliminaires des enquêtes EFSA menées en 2019 à travers le pays démontrent que 73% à 86% des ménages ont une consommation alimentaire pauvre ou limite.103 Accédant difficilement à une nourriture saine, nutritive et suffisante, les populations en situation d’insécurité alimentaire aigüe ont besoin d’être appuyées afin d’assurer leur relèvement et d’appuyer la restauration de leur moyens d’existence à travers un premier soutien à la production agricole d’urgence ciblée (distribution de semences améliorées, matériels horticoles, etc.).


During the meeting, UNRWA clarified that the total number of people infected with Covid-19 among Palestinian refugees since the beginning of the crisis reached 3208 cases as of December 9. The number of active cases on this date reached 350 and the number of deaths 124 since the beginning of the crisis, most of them were elderly and people with chronic diseases


Guyana reported 5,406 total cases, 863 active cases and moved to 150 deaths.


Le gouvernement Burkinabè avec l’appui des partenaires de l’initiative mondiale de l’Eradication de la poliomyélite (OMS, Unicef, Rotary, CDC et BMGF) et les partenaires locaux ont planifié une riposte avec 03 Round. Le Round 0 du 07-10 février 2020 avec 17 437 enfants de 0-59 mois vaccinés dans 5 formations sanitaires du District de Ouargaye. Le Round 1, du 28 Février au 02 Mars 2020 a permis de vacciner 158 455 enfants de 0-59 mois dans les Districts sanitaires de Ouargaye et Bittou. Le round 2 du 03 au 06 Juillet 2020, a permis de vacciner 159 538 enfants de 0-59 mois.


No general NFI distribution took place since 2015. The team observed that many shelters have deteriorated significantly and require new shelter material. The demand in NFIs is high across all IDP camps. [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]


• One in four children under five years in Hodeidah governorate are malnourished. One in 20 suffer from severe acute malnutrition – the deadliest form of extreme hunger. Hodeaidah has a Global Acute Malnutrition (GAM) rate of 25.2% and a Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM) rate of 5%.


Lors de la Journée Mondiale de la Population (11/07/2020) : participation de MS BF aux côtés de la Direction Nationale de la Planification à une émission télévisuelle et à des émissions radiophoniques, avec pour thème : l’impact de la COVID-19 sur la santé de la reproduction.


Por su parte, el gobierno colombiano ordenó también cerrar todos los pasos fronterizos con Venezuela para mitigar la propagación del coronavirus, Las reacciones ante el decreto emitido el lunes a última hora no se han hecho esperar: la Cámara de Comercio de Cúcuta ha pedido al gobierno de Iván Duque y a las autoridades de Venezuela la reapertura de todos los pasos. “La CCC hace un llamado respetuoso a los gobiernos de Colombia y Venezuela para que autoricen la apertura peatonal y comercial de la frontera que comunica a ambos países, particularmente en Colombia en el departamento Norte de Santander y en Venezuela en el estado Táchira”, ha señalado.


Sanitation : The latrines in school are almost full, with no locker to close the door. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


En ese sentido, los aspectos legales no se deben circunscribir solamente a los trámites migratorios, sino deben abarcar las posibilidades de incorporación e inserción a los mercados laborales y empresariales, con programas efectivos de acompañamiento y capacitación direccionados en el marco de sectores productivos potenciales de desarrollo.


La pêche contribue aux moyens de subsistance des ménages, y compris aux revenus des femmes. Cependant, selon des recherches récentes, les organismes gouvernementaux responsables du secteur de la pêche ne sont pas conscients du rôle spécifique des femmes dans la gestion de la pêche. Par conséquent, ils ne considèrent pas suffisamment et adéquatement les femmes comme des acteurs clés dans leurs programmes stratégiques et politiques


In 2021, some 8.8 million people will need water, sanitation and hygiene assistance. Of these, some 8 million will require safe drinking water; 8.3 million hygiene materials and practices; 4.2 million emergency sanitation options; 4.5 WASH items; and 1.2 million WASH in schools, health facilities, feeding centres and child friendly spaces.


D’ailleurs les régions du Sahel (68,25%), de l’Est (50,75%) présentent des taux élevés de la connaissance d’une victime de menaces ou de violences armées au cours des 12 derniers mois. Ces régions sont déjà répertoriées comme des zones à haut risque.


[6 April, 2021, Bangladesh] Earthquake: A strong earthquake, measuring 6.0 magnitude on the Richter scale, was felt in different parts of the country including Dhaka on early morning of April 28, 2021


There have been regular attacks against police, military personnel and civilians, especially near the borders with Mali, Niger and Côte d'Ivoire and in the eastern region. Attacks can be indiscriminate and affect Burkina Faso's security forces, religious sites, restaurants, schools and places visited by foreigners. Foreign or local government facilities may also be targeted. Other attacks are possible.


Reported dependence on verbal rental agreements and high rent burdens, especially among women- headed and recent-IDP households have contributed to increased shelter insecurity and economic fragility among households. For example, 14 per cent of displaced households and 37 per cent of refugees reported having no tenancy agreement.


In Niger, the Arlit and Séguédine FMPs primarily observe movements to and from Algeria and Libya, respectively. Three of the FMPs (Dan Issa, Dan Barto and Magaria) are located along the border between Niger and Nigeria.


The need to ensure that the baby is well fed on a day-to-day basis, coupled with the need to care for their husband was a major stressor for many adolescent mothers.


UN-Habitat underlines that over 90% of COVID-19 cases are happening in urban areas. With over one billion people living in informal settlements and slum-like conditions, COVID-19 is also exacerbating the vulnerability of these population groups


[26th Sept 2021, Borno State] Gubio: (CRS): 435 households with 1,756 people were reached with hygiene promotion messaging on cholera prevention, and vector control activities (clean-up campaign) in Gubio Town.


Durant le second semestre de 2020, dans la zone de santé de Masisi (Nord-Kivu), près d’une patiente sur 10 n’étant pas arrivée dans les structures de soins dans les 72 heures après son agression sexuelle a révélé que le délai était due au fait qu’elle avait été kidnappée ou détenue7


Moreover, the probability that a child remains in school after the primary level remains low: only a quarter of the 13-16-year old children are still enrolled at school and only 5 percent of those between ages 17 and 19 (World Bank, 2016).


Figure 8 shows how the number of migrants consuming only one meal or not eating at all increased in all the countries of study over time, with Ecuador registering the highest increase, from 21% to 31%. Migrants in rural areas continue to report lower levels of consumption (63%) compared to those living in (peri) urban areas (71%). The highest difference was again found in Ecuador where the share of migrants consuming only one or no meals reaches 46% compared to 28% in (peri) urban areas. Minor differences were also observed when comparing females (73%) and males (68%), with the latter reporting slightly lower numbers of meals consumed.


Au niveau WASH, il persiste un problème d’assainissement et de pérennisation des installations. Bien que des améliorations aient été relevées au niveau de l’accès à la santé (notamment à Danamadja/Kobiteye avec le centre de santé opérationnel depuis 2017), les services de santé sont aux minima en raison des ruptures fréquentes en médicaments, absence de chaine de froid, de système de référencement et de personnel qualifié en nombre suffisant.


Two consecutive years of severe seasonal flooding in the country, among other drivers, has contributed to heightened food insecurity in the country in 2021 as projected recent IPC report.


Entretanto, Pedro Vivas, su esposa embarazada y su hijo lograron esquivar la muerte al cruzar a pie el páramo de Berlín. Ahora deben enfrentar el lastre de tener una condición migratoria irregular que les impide emplearse formalmente y emprender, con todas las de la ley, una vida en el país. Son los damnificados de la falta de preparación, y esta no es una responsabilidad solo de Colombia.


Typically, from October through January there is an improvement in casual labor income through land preparation, planting, and weeding. Despite the forecast for average rainfall, areas where there have been consecutive poor seasons, better-off households who normally provide such opportunities, are not likely to afford additional labor due to increased expenses towards food purchases.


[EDUCATION LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] The most commonly reported types of education facilities attended were Primary mixed school for boys and girls (43%), Quranic school for boys (12%), Quranic school for girls (14%) and Secondary mixed school for boys and girls (13%).


[4th october, Cox's Bazar] Between March and early May, Bangladeshis in Ukhia reported an average monthly loss of BDT 8,400 (USD 99) per household, and 40% of urban households in Cox’s Bazar Sadar lost their primary source of income (WFP 05/2020, 07/2020). Those that did not lose their income saw a significant drop in earnings, resulting in 90% of households adopting negative coping strategies and household vulnerability levels in urban areas doubling (WFP 07/2020).


As at 1 February, the Mine Action Service had deployed 20 teams, which had released 1,277,006 m2 of land and destroyed 963 explosive items and 60,205 rounds of small arms ammunition. This improved safety for civilians and conditions for the voluntary return and resettlement of refugees and internally displaced persons.


[21 Feb 2021, GoS] After the living situation worsened for most of the families, and the poverty rate reached 90%, with the absence of opportunities to improve family income and the extremely high prices. This situation has led to many women resorting to selling their hair or the hair of their daughters due to the financial need to cover the expenses of basic needs such as providing diesel for heating or school supplies, or because of the need to provide medicine and treatment or even to provide food.


[20th Jan 2021, GOS] Services such as testing provision for COVID-19, Quarantine space for diagnosed COVID-19 cases, Isolation space in health centres for suspected COVID-19 cases and Provision of space in health facilities to monitor suspected COVID-19 cases were insufficient or not available in Aleppo, As-Swieda, Daraa, Damascus, Hama, Idleb, Ar-raqqa, Tartous, Lattakia, Deir-ez-Zor, Quneitra, Rural damascus


Le président du Faso, Roch Marc Christian Kaboré a quitté Ouagadougou ce matin pour Paris, où il prendra part à un Sommet sur le financement des économies africaines, ce mardi 18 mai. Avec le président français, Emmanuel Macron, le chef de l’Etat et ses pairs d’Afrique Subsaharienne vont échanger sur des mesures visant à soulager les pays touchés économiquement par les effets de la pandémie du Covid-19 et sur de nouvelles sources de financement. Les réflexions porteront également sur le traitement de la dette par de nouvelles stratégies qui pourraient être soutenues par des réformes allant dans le sens de renforcer le secteur privé africain et promouvoir de nouveaux investissements.


The camp population has however continued to grow due to spontaneous movements, with the current population estimated at 7,332 Households/ 39,560 individuals displaced from Jere, Mafa, Marte, Bama, Konduga, Kala/balge, Dikwa, and Ngala LGAs. Major ethnic groups residing in the camp include Kanuri, Fulani, Shuwa, and Garmarju.


En ambos países existe disponibilidad de alimentos, dado que la mayoría de los mercados (urbanos y rurales) se encuentran abiertos, pues el sector alimentario ha sido priorizado en las actividades permitidas durante la cuarentena. Sin embargo, a nivel de hogares, la baja en los ingresos y las restricciones de movilización han causado menor acceso alimentario.


Similar to refugees and asylum seekers, there are also limited coping mechanisms and livelihoods opportunities available to refugee returnees. According to UNHCR’s PRM snapshot in 2020, 65 per cent of returnee households reported that their sources of income are insufficient to meet their household needs.


the SCHF was able to support 2.9 million people with life-saving and basic assistance across ten clusters and for the critical COVID-19 preparedness, prevention and response in northwest Syria.


El mayor impacto de la crisis del COVID-19 en la vida diaria de las personas migrantes y refugiadas venezolanas en Perú fue el acceso reducido al trabajo, mencionado por el 88% de los encuestados. Además, el 61% de los encuestados indicaron un aumento de los sentimientos de estrés y preocupación, mientras que el 46% declararon una reducción de la disponibilidad de bienes básicos y 21% incremento de racismo y xenofobia por parte de la población local


Entre Octobre 2013 et Avril 2015, neuf cas de Poliovirus sauvage (PVS) ont été détectés au Cameroun


Analysis based on the road conditions present in late 2019 suggests that most of Burkina Faso’s territory lies within six or less hours of motorized travel to the nearest CSPS facility, although populations in large areas in the Sahel and Est regions remain unable to reach the nearest CSPS even within six hours


In urban areas like Kumba (SW), interviews with IDPs reveal their need for financial assistance to pay rents. Some of them have been evicted from their houses because of the inability to pay rent, causing secondary displacement. IDPs settled in the bushes face more challenges accessing basic services, especially in hotspots of the crisis.


el 24% de las personas entrevistadas manifestó que algún miembro del hogar presentó una necesidad en salud sexual y reproductiva durante los 30 días anteriores a la encuesta.


The Somali economy is heavily dependent on remittances. Any reduction will directly affect household level income and overall food security. Remittances are likely to decline as the diaspora itself comes under economic stress and increased transmission bottlenecks from sending countries.


Respecto a las condiciones de salud de los encuestados y las personas identificadas en los grupos familiares, se estableció que el 11 % de las personas tiene una enfermedad de larga duración o crónica


[Ouagadougou - 2,086 individuals were interviewed] Nearly one in four respondents with school-aged children report that travel distance is the main constraint or among the main constraints affecting their children's schooling. Thus, it appears to be a slightly more common constraint for children’s schooling than for the ability to attend to regular medical needs


Le rapport ERM ZS Aungba COOPI dit qu’on estime la population déscolarisée a 23 157 enfants dont 10 326 filles pour les autochtones, puis 11 250 enfants dont 5 358 filles pour les IDPs.


[Ituri] OMS : appui technique et financier aux activités de surveillance épidémiologique dans la DPS de l’Ituri; appui technique à la coordination du cluster santé sous le lead de l’OMS et appui à la riposte aux différentes épidémies; investigation des cas suspects de maladies sous surveillance épidémiologique.


Priorités de réponse : Mettre en place des mesures restrictives visant à contenir la propagation du COVID-19 dans les zones les plus affectées tout en garantissant aux ménages la capacité de maintenir l’accès à la nourriture et leurs moyens d’existence ;


In an interview with VOA, Belbeisi said that Libya has always been both a destination and transit country for migrants, but poor governance, an ailing infrastructure and economic challenges have restricted migrants’ options and bred lawlessness. That’s resulted in what Belbeisi calls “modern-time slavery,” in which people are held against their will and forced into life-threatening situations. Libya hosts about 700,000 migrants from 35 countries, he said.


On 25 and 26 September, UNHCR conducted a remote verification for lists of multi-purpose cash assistance beneficiaries covering 3,423 families in Hajjah Governorate and 496 families in Al-Hudaydah Governorate. UNHCR’s multi-purpose cash distributions enable persons of concern to meet their families’ most basic needs during this time of crisis. Without adequate financial support, they are likely to be exposed to increased protection risks and resort to negative coping mechanisms. In 2018, UNHCR and its partners assisted over 66,400 families across the country (62,026 families in the north and 4,600 families in the south) with multi-purpose cash grants and cash for rental subsidies.


De toutes les femmes non enceintes en âge de procréation incluses dans l’enquête, 44,7% présentaient une forme d’anémie (cf. Tableau XXII). Ce niveau de prévalence d’anémie est considéré comme critique par l’OMS. La prévalence de la forme légère de l’anémie est la plus élevée avec 23,4%. Au niveau provincial, tout comme chez les enfants, la province de la Tandjilé présente la prévalence la plus élevée (60,1%). La moyenne d’hémoglobine est de 11,98 g/dl sur le plan national.


3 principales préoccupations pour les hommes de plus de 18 ans au cours du mois précédent, en % de localités évaluées21 : NC Meurtre Enlèvements ou tentative d’enlèvement


Par ailleurs, dans les zones frontalières du sud, la fermeture des frontières comme mesures contre la propagation du COVID-19 n’a pas permis aux producteurs d’importer suffisamment d’intrants moins chers des pays voisins. En outre, la baisse des transferts de la migration et la baisse des revenus de la contre-saison de 2020 ont aussi contribué à réduire l’utilisation des intrants agricoles. Cela pourrait impacter négativement les rendements agricoles.


Mener une analyse des programmes de prévention et prise en charge de la malnutrition aiguë en cours dans les communes ciblées par l’enquête. [Au Ministère de la santé]


During our visit, we witnessed people fetching water from the flooded areas which where covering areas of open defecation. There is also a concern of polluted water as the floods covered areas with oil exploitation with reported leakages. We saw dead animals along the road to reach the camp, which could validate this concern. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


[6th Nov 2020, Nigeria]On Friday, 223 new cases of the pandemic were recorded. [7th Nov 2020, Nigeria]On Saturday, 59 new cases were reported in Nigeria, hence bringing the tally of confirmed cases to 63,790 as of 11:55 p.m. on November 7.


[Sahel et Afrique de l’Ouest] La situation pastorale est caractérisée par un allongement de la période de soudure en raison du retard observé dans la mise en place de la biomasse herbacée en lien avec les perturbations pluviométriques


Limited coverage of the camps across the three states. • Additional shelter response needed for 8,676 HHs across the states. • NFI kits needed for 8,740 HHs across the three states. • Additional sandbags and water pumps across the three states. • Decongestion and/or relocation of the HHs hosted in schools and support HHs living in makeshift shelter within the school premises


INCIDENTES DE DISCRIMINACIÓN De acuerdo con la información recopilada, el 44% de las personas encuestadas ha sufrido algún episodio o situación de discriminación por ser venezolana/o durante 2020


C’est à la suite du malaise social vécu par les populations, surtout celles des zones du Nord et du Sahel, régions fortement islamisées, que l’appartenance ethnique et religieuse s’avère avant tout un outil de mobilisation pour des mouvements contestataires.


en Ecuador ya viven más de 500 000 venezolanos, eso tiene para nosotros un costo cercano a los 500 millones de dólares al año. Cada día entran a Ecuador 3 000 nuevos hermanos venezolanos, y la cifra llegó a ser de entre 5 000 y 6 000", afirmó durante sudiscurso.


Les filles témoignent avoir vu les corps des militaires sans vie et cela les traumatisent.


The inflation rate rose for the eighth consecutive month, reaching 12.34 percent (year-on-year) in April, higher than rates in March (12.26 percent), February (12.20 percent) and January (12.13 percent). The persistent rise in inflation was driven by NGN depreciation, increased average food prices, an effect of the border closure and movement restrictions.


Vaccination [MVE] : depuis le début de la vaccination, 1 898 personnes ont déjà été vaccinées dont 1169 à Biena, 360 à Katwa, 297 à Butembo et 72 à Musienene. Parmi ces personnes vaccinées, 542 sont des prestataires de première ligne (PPL


2. Ampliar la planta de personal docente, de apoyo y orientadores escolares. En este sentido, la organización señala que es necesario "disminuir el parámetro de relación estudiante/maestro con la finalidad de lograr el distanciamiento físico, mejorar los ambientes de enseñanza y disminuir el hacinamiento".


[1st Nov2020,Biu LGA, Borno states]23% of internally displaced households and 13% of non-displaced households reported that at least one adult household member did not have a valid form of national identification at the time of data collection. Of households reporting having at least one household member under the age of 18 years old, 55% of internally displaced households (n=106) reported that at least one household member under the age of 18 did not have a birth certificate at the time of data collection, compared to 25% of non-displaced households (n=102).


WFP launched bootcamps on agricultural practices in the Centre- Nord and Nord regions (Est and Sahel regions will follow in the coming weeks). The objective of this accelerated training is to strengthen the capacity of beneficiaries, staff and partners in the implementation of asset creation activities, by taking into account the evolution of the agro-climatic context and innovations in terms of variety and performance of production.


Ongoing conflict has also forcibly displaced more than 294,600 people across 31 of 34 provinces in the first 11 months of 2020. This is considerably lower than 2019 where 441,141 people were displaced in the first 11 months of the year


Hygiene Promotion activities have been intensified to respond and prepare for the current public health hazards related to COVID-19 Pandemic and AWD during the Monsoon season. This includes a mass awareness campaign on COVID-19, AWD prevention at field level that focused in intensification on safe water chain related activities such as house level water treatment and storage and distribution of related water treatment products also special emphasis on hand hygiene practices.


Due to the protracted nature of their [Refugee's]displacement, South Sudanese refugee returnees, refugees and asylum-seekers need access to information about their areas of return, rights as citizens and services available.


At least 60 people were killed following the 28 January devastating Boko Haram attack on Rann, a border town in Borno state, northeast Nigeria, Amnesty International has confirmed.


As part of measures to curb the spread of COVID-19, 10,800 pieces of cloth masks for health workers involved in nutrition activities in the community was delivered to the Regional Delegation of Public Health for NW (8,200 pcs) and SW (2,600 pcs). The items will be handed to organizations for further distribution to health workers. Hand washing facilities were made available at all distribution points and beneficiaries/field staff wore facemasks and practiced physical distancing. The Production of IYCF-E guidance material on COVID-19 preventative messages is ongoing.


In Sana’a hub, UNHCR through ADRA assisted a total of 447 families with NFIs in Amanat Al Asimah and provided 9 schools that are hosting IDPs with gas cylinder for cooking also NFIs were provided to 36 families in two schools that are hosting IDPs in Dhamar governorate and through YRCS (Yemen Red Crescent Society) 48 families were assisted in Amran. The household items distributed addressed the critical needs of the most vulnerable families and reinforced their coping strategies.


Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities

Risk 1 Conflict escalation causes increased displacement, confinements, and reduced humanitarian access


[23rd December, Overall Syria] he toll of affected healthcare workers underscores – given Syria’s fragile healthcare system with already insufficient qualified personnel – the potential for its overstretched healthcare capacity to be further compromised.


[December 30, Syria, Lack of personnel] The numbers of nurses and midwives per doctor in public health centers are almost above the MoH standards of 2 per facility, except in Hama, Aleppo and Damascus. However, the numbers of nurses and midwives per doctor in public hospitals centers are below the standards in Hama, Rural Damascus, Lattakia, Damascus, Quneitra and Aleppo


Similarly to medical treatment, the most commonly reported constraint for sending children to school is the cost of school itself (tuition). The length of the journey is, similarly, among the most common challenges, named by nearly one-fourth of respondents (817 respondents). However, road safety issues are a top concern for a yet greater number of respondents (29 percent)


“These refugee girls, boys and their families have faced horrible violence and insecurity. Thousands have walked for weeks and hid in the forests desperately seeking safety. Many have witnessed and experienced violence and soul-shattering trauma,” said ECW Director Yasmine Sherif following today’s visit to Modale. “They urgently need our support. We call on donors to urgently fund the remaining US$4 million gap for the education component of UNHCR’s response in this forgotten crisis. These girls and boys are the ones left furthest behind. We must provide them now with the safety and hope of quality education so they can survive and build a better future.”


COVID-19 prevention needs: Continued physical re-planning of school infrastructure, especially in camps, taking into consideration adequate physical distancing and to prevent large gatherings of children. Maintain adjusted modalities for education services (classes etc.) to incorporate physical distancing and prevent large gatherings.


[1st Dec 2020,North-East Nigeria] While about 8 in 10 children continued breastfeeding at one year of age, the proportion declined after a year. The percent of children who continued breastfeeding at two years (age 20-23 months) was lowest in Borno (18.4%) but about 30.0% or less in all three states. No significant differences in breastfeeding practices were documented by sex. The percentage of children 0-5 months exclusively breastfed (EBF) was highest in Borno (64.3%) followed by Adamawa (56.3%) while Yobe has the lowest at 37.6%. By domain, Northern Yobe has the lowest EBF rate with 23.6%, while Northern Borno has the highest with 77.4%. See table 3.5.2 for details.


Issues related to women’s access to health services were observed during the reporting period, as well as a reduced willingness of older persons and persons with disabilities to seek basic healthcare due to fears of contracting COVID- 19 or a hampered ability to access health centers.


Le mois de juin marque le début des principales récoltes pour la saison B dans le nord-est et centre-est de la RDC.


From 16 August, as in many other countries, the GoS implemented requirements for individuals arriving from official border crossing points with Lebanon, including the presentation of a negative PCR certificate obtained within the past 96 hours at accredited laboratories


Overall, 6.6 percent of women aged 15 – 49 years were malnourished (i.e. MUAC < 210 mm). At the domain level, the highest prevalence of malnutrition among women aged 15 – 49 years were reported in Yobe State where the prevalence rates across the four domains: Southern Yobe (12.1 percent), Northern Yobe A (12.0 percent), Northern Yobe B (10.1 percent) and Central Yobe (8.3 percent); exceeded the average prevalence rate of 6.6 percent recorded across the three states. Also, Northern Borno (5.8 percent), MMC & Jere (5.6 percent) and Central Borno B (5.2 percent) were other domains with a relatively high level of malnourished women aged 15 – 49 years when compared to other domains.


En République démocratique du Congo, il n'y aura pas de confinement de toute la capitale Kinshasa, mais seulement de son centre administratif et commercial, la commune de la Gombe. Cette option a été acceptée par toutes les autorités. Elles considèrent cette commune comme l’épicentre de la pandémie qui a déjà fait 13 victimes parmi les 134 cas confirmés dans trois provinces en plus de la capitale, selon les derniers chiffres officiels. Le gouverneur de Kinshasa avait annoncé un confinement total alternatif, il y a une semaine,avant d’y renoncer face à une véritable levée de boucliers.


WASH partners continue to scale up their responses and have reached over 10 million individuals. Support to water and sanitation systems reached about 5.7 million people. This included rapid response teams for emergency repairs where pipe lines were damaged during conflict, and support with fuel/water treatment chemicals. WASH emergency and life-saving assistance included scaling up cholera prevention and response through rapid response teams and WASH interventions in cholera-risk areas. WASH partners also responded to new IDPs, particularly from Al Hudaydah. Some 7.1 million individuals have been reached through one or a combination of emergency water supply, sanitation, basic hygiene and awareness activities.


• 34% de las personas asistidas fueron mujeres y 40% NNA3


Agriculture: Plots between ½ to 1 hectare are located throughout the island. According to the Ministry of Agriculture, the valley area between mountains has a high agricultural vocation, with several freshwater aquifers optimal for planting. Due to the closure of roads caused by falling trees, it has not been possible to get there.


Comunidades de algunas zonas rurales en Meta, Magdalena, Cauca, Putumayo, Norte de Santander, Nariño continúan reportando temor asociado a la distribución de panfletos con amenazas de grupos armados no estatales, que en algunos casos generan restricciones a la movilidad, además de extorsiones ante promesas de protección y seguridad de la población civil y sus propiedades. Preocupa que, las amenazas se materialicen y se genere más violencia contra civiles. A la fecha, algunos de los departamentos mencionados al igual que Antioquia y Valle del Cauca lideran los reportes de homicidios de civiles asociados con violencia armada


Grâce à cette formation, de nombreux agriculteurs ont également commencé à explorer des solutions telles que la rizi-pisciculture intégrée. Le Programme de production et de lutte intégrée contre les ravageurs (IPPM) a formé au total 27 000 agriculteurs, dont 14 pour cent de femmes, grâce à son réseau d’écoles pratiques d’agriculture dans les 13 régions du pays. La formation s’est principalement concentrée sur la production de riz, de légumes, de niébé, de fruits et de coton. Le gouvernement a maintenant adopté le modèle des écoles pratiques d’agriculture comme l’un de ses outils nationaux de sensibilisation


According to WFP’s market monitoring, the average wheat flour price (low price and high price) increased by 11 per cent between 14 March and 18 November, while the cost of pulses, sugar, cooking oil and rice (low quality) increased by 20 per cent, 18 per cent, 32 per cent, and 20 per cent, respectively, over the same period. This price increase is accompanied by a declining purchasing power of casual labourers and pastoralists – which has deteriorated by over 10 per cent and 14 per cent respectively (compared to 14 March). These factors, combined with COVID-19 related interruptions to informal employment and decrease in remittances, are driving people into crippling debt. Data from the Whole of Afghanistan Assessment shows that household debt is rapidly escalating in terms of both the number of people in debt and the scale of that debt. Average household debt is now 46,299 AFS/US$602, up from 9,813 AFS/US$128 in 2019. Of displaced households in debt, the primary reason for taking on this debt was to pay for food (53 per cent).


[26 Feb, 2021, NWS] The number of new COVID-19 cases continues to decline in northwest Syria, with 225 new cases reported from 25 January to 25 February.


Le sentiment ethnocentrique prend de plus en plus des marques au sein des communautés. Cela se manifeste par le refoulement de l’autre, de l’étranger. Ce refoulement met en jeu des aspects immatériels de la vie sociale (pouvoirs, identité des groupes et des individus) et s’exprime par le refus d’occupation des allochtones à des postes politiques dans les zones d’installation et le refus de promotion/mobilité sociale de ces derniers.


[1st Aug 2021, BAY states] HEALTH : Health services include medical screening, vaccination, immunization, antenatal and postnatal service. The health centre in Pulka needs medicines for basic health care needs.


[1-20 Oct 2020] [Whole of Syria] Earlier this month it was reported that Damascus Airport had reopened for regular commercial flights after a six-month hiatus due to the coronavirus pandemic.


En Putumayo, se informó sobre el confinamiento de al menos 199 indígenas Muina Murui pertenecientes a dos comunidades indígenas (Becocha y Guaquira) en Puerto Leguizamo, debido a la instalación de MAP por parte de GANE, aunado a enfrentamientos constantes que se presentan dentro de los resguardos indígenas de las comunidades. La lejanía de estas comunidades ha impedido la respuesta humanitaria por limitaciones geográficas y por falta de garantías de seguridad para el acceso de organizaciones del ELC.


80% of non-recent IDPs report having either severe or critical ES-NFI needs.


En junio se dieron a conocer emergencias por confinamiento de comunidades indígenas y afrodescendientes cuyas restricciones iniciaron desde mayo. El ELC Chocó recibió información sobre el confinamiento de más de 2.730 afrocolombianos e indígenas en zona rural del municipio de Medio San Juan, debido a combates entre un GAO y la fuerza pública, además de la advertencia por parte del GAO sobre la instalación de minas antipersonal (MAP) en los cultivos de las comunidades.


El asentamiento se convirtió en un problema de salud pública. Los venezolanos no tenían agua potable ni baños y muchos se enfermaron por tomar agua de un caño cercano. Mientras tanto, la Alcaldía de Bogotá, la Cruz Roja y otras organizaciones empezaron jornadas de vacunación y repartieron tapabocas y preservativos ante el aumento de enfermedades respiratorias y de transmisión sexual.


Plusieurs facteurs contribuent à exacerber les risques de protection à l’endroit des PDI surtout à l’endroit des femmes et des filles. La Région de l’Est à l’instar des autres régions du Burkina est une région dont les pratiques culturelles sont des terreaux favorables à l’inégalité de genre entrainant la récurrence des actes de VBG. Le rapt des filles était une des formes de VBG la plus courante dans la localité avant la crise humanitaire. La situation sécuritaire a exacerbé les risques des actes de VBG préexistants tels que les actes de viol, d’enlèvement des femmes et des filles, les mariages forcés et les mariages d’enfants.


Following the announcement of confirmed COVID-19 cases, many health facilities in northwest Syria reinforced several restrictions on service provision as precautionary measures against COVID-19. This has reportedly curtailed women and girls’ access to critical medical services, including deliveries in some incidences.


No obstante, destacó que la situación en Arauquita sigue siendo “de alta preocupación” aunque dijo que la buena noticia es que ya se controló el tema del covid, pues se alcanzaron a temer 82 casos positivos. “Hoy podemos dar un parte de tranquilidad de que los temores que tuvimos en las últimas dos semanas han sido mitigados, pero seguimos manteniendo la vigilancia preventiva en los albergues”, señaló el Gerente de Fronteras.


On 30 October, after fighting between Cameroon military and NSAGs, the Integrated Health Facility in Tole (SW) was burnt down. Government security forces continue to be associated with attacks against civilians, burning and looting of villages, as well as extrajudicial killings.


(Centre-Nord, Bourzanga) 4 magasins détruits dont 3 pour la CONASUR.


In NES, as of 9 January, there have been 8,227 laboratory-confirmed cases of COVID-19 in NES, comprising 6,786 active cases, 1,158 recoveries and 283 deaths. Seven hundred sixty-one of all confirmed cases (9 per cent of total) have been amongst health workers. Forty per cent of all samples tested have returned positive.


[16th November 2020, Bangladesh] According to the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS), 15,768 samples were tested in the 24-hour time span in 116 different laboratories across the country between Sunday and Monday mornings. Of them, 2,139 samples tested positive for coronavirus infection and so far, 434,472 people tested positive with Covid-19.


De los cultivos comerciales, el 48% de productores de café mencionaron un menor rendimiento frente al año pasado. A pesar de las dificultades en las cadenas de abastecimiento de semilla e insumos y las afectaciones climáticas, la mayoría de los hogares agrícolas encuestados no mencionaron estar afectados de manera drástica. Sólo el 23% de los hogares beneficiarios de FAO y el 27% de los hogares seleccionados aleatoriamente14 mencionaron haber obtenido rendimientos inferiores al 25% con respecto al año anterior (Figura 11).


Adolescents (10-19 years) account for 27 per cent of the total Somali population, and 81 per cent of the total population of Somalia are below 35 years old. Not only do adolescents face the worst forms of abuse such as rape and murder, but they are also often coerced into difficult circumstances which are detrimental to their own physical and mental wellbeing or forced to adopt maladaptive coping mechanisms to overcome structural deprivations.


Les parties du Nord et de l’Est du pays fortement touchées par l’insécurité constituent les régions qui ont enduré le plus les conséquences conjoncturelles et structurelles des politiques de développement jusque-là mises en œuvre. Ce phénomène de marginalisation se caractérise par la faiblesse des infrastructures sociales de base dans ces zones frontalières en termes d’écoles, d’universités, de centres de santé… Ce qui explique en partie la faiblesse de qualification de la main d’œuvre locale entrainant un sous-emploi particulièrement criard chez les jeunes. Sur le plan économique, elles sont dépourvues d’usines de transformation qui pourraient créer un nombre considérable d’emplois au profit de la population locale.


Through this monthly reporting a total of 2,163 <5 children received penta 1-3 in both the mobile outreach project sites as well as the facility base program sites, this has since provided the target beneficiaries enhance access to feasible emergency integrated nutrition and primary health care services.


There are no guards and cleaners at the nutrition sites. [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]


Where possible work with regional delegates of basic and secondary education and other government line ministries to empower teachers in schools and learning centres, and children, to tackle sexual harassment of students especially of girls


Un entretien a été tenu avec les membres de 2 équipes de football à GBADOLITE sur le respect des gestes barrières Covid-19 dans la ZS de GBADOLITE au NORD-UBANGI. Un message portant sur le respect des gestes barrières a été développé et communiqué durant la caravane motorisée sur la COVID à l’occasion de la journée Mondiale des toilettes dans la ZS BENI au NORD-KIVU.


L’appui à la coordination du cluster santé au niveau régional avec une accent sur la région de l’Est qui fait actuellement face à de nombreux incidents séuritaires;


A total of 13,697 people (81% female) including women with disabilities, adolescent girls and boys received GBV lifesaving key messages and information on available services; psychosocial support was provided to 190 persons (99% female); 379 women and girls received life skills trainings from women empowerment programs; dignity kits were distributed to 1,493 IDP women and girls of child bearing age; 50 women and girls attended safe space activities; 1,326 people were reached with COVID- 19 awareness raising messages and 391 youth and adolescents attended GBV activities.


Also a total of 532,765 samples have been collected for testing since the pandemic broke out in February. A total of 30,220 samples were collected for testing last week, as against the 30,354 tested the previous week.


Child Protection: There are 1.9 million people in need .Similarly, 648,000 non-IDPs, 12,000 IDPs, 15,000refugees/asylum seekers, 46,000 refugee returnees are in need. Child Protection Cluster key vulnerable groups are (187,000) children living with disability, (1.3 million) children, (500,000)Adolescent, (76,000)Unaccompanied or separated children.


In rural Somalia, most areas are classified as being in food Stress (IPC Phase 2), while Guban Pastoral, Bay-Bakool Low Potential Agropastoral, and parts of Hiraan, Galguduud and the Jubas are in Crisis (IPC Phase 3.


PRÁCTICA PROMETEDORA DIFUSIÓN DE INFORMACIÓN PARA PREVENIR LA TRATA DE PERSONAS IMPLEMENTADO POR: OIM en asociación con el Ministerio de Gobierno en Ecuador DÓNDE: Ecuador - Tulcán/Rumichaca, Huaquillas and Quito FINANCIADOR-DONANTE: PRM ESTATUS: Octubre 2018 – En curso Desde 2018, la OIM difunde información en Ecuador para prevenir la trata de personas, incluida la de niños/niñas y personas LGTBI a través de videos, folletos y materiales lúdicos para que los niños y las niñas aprendan sobre los riesgos que conlleva la trata de personas. La información se difunde en las diferentes actividades que realiza la organización, como por ejemplo, a través de videos y puntos radiales que se transmiten en los autobuses para reforzar la prevención de la lucha contra la trata de personas. La información se difunde también en los puntos de entrada y salida migratorios, a través de instituciones estatales, organizaciones de la sociedad civil y en los puntos de información de la OIM y otras agencias de las Naciones Unidas.


The Oxfam multi-sectoral analysis in 2020 mentioned shows a more than 51 per cent increase in protection and GBV issues during COVID-19, while 61 per cent of the same respondents reported an absence of community outreach and awareness raising on GBV topics.


La malnutrition est un problème humanitaire et de santé publique majeur en RDC. La prévalence de la malnutrition aigüe est toujours élevée, atteignant 6,5 pour cent134 des enfants de moins de cinq ans, de même que celle du retard de croissance qui s’élève à 42 pour cent.135 des enfants de moins de 5 ans.


The Bahamas - Hurricane Dorian - Early Recovery Assessment

In the Bahamas, participation rates in the labour market for females aged 25‐44 years and 45‐64 years were 89.2% and 77.3% respectively. Only one in four women with less than high school education participated in paid work. This rises to almost 81.0% of women with at least some high school education.


Also, regarding food, being an IDP made it more difficult to source, resulting in overdependence on food aid,


En el primer trimestre de 2020, un 16.3% de las personas monitoreadas han presentado por lo menos una necesidad específica de protección


Displaced people, returnees, host communities, and refugees and migrants are in-need of food security assistance in Libya. An estimated 298,000 people are identified as in-need of food security assistance. Of those an estimated 61 per cent are Libyans and 39 per cent refugees and migrants.


[August 2021, Overall Syria] Syrian households continued to grapple with challenges to access markets. The ongoing fuel and electricity shortage experienced throughout Syria is reducing access to markets. In August 2021, more than a third of the interviewed households (34 percent) indicated facing difficulties in reaching markets, an increase of one percentage point from a month earlier and by nine percentage points year-on-year, marking the highest national average level recorded since April 2020. This trend was more pronounced in Tartous (40 percent), an increase of 15 percentage points compared to August 2020, followed by As-Sweida (39 percent). In Dar’a governorate, in August 2021, nearly two out of five interviewed households (38 percent) reported not having access to markets, representing an increase of 10 percentage points from a month earlier and up by 17 percentage points year-on-year. The monthly increase in the lack of access to markets in Dar’a was largely due to the intensified security issues and conflict in the governorate in August 2021. These findings generally highlight nationwide food access concerns. From interviews conducted in August 2021, close to half of the surveyed households with no regular access to markets nationwide (49 percent), had poor or borderline food consumption. Furthermore, in August 2021, overall five percent of interviewed households reported difficulties in obtaining remittances and/or food assistance due to movement restrictions or security issues. This trend was higher in Al-Hasakeh (11 percent), ArRaqqa (nine percent), Dar’a (eight percent) and Quneitra (eight percent).


Context->Security & Stability
Context->Politics
Context->Legal & Policy

MAY 2014- Agreement signed: Parties to the conflict sign the Recommitment on Humanitarian Matters of the Cessation of Hostilities Agreement. MARCH 2015- Fighting escalates: Fighting escalates in the Greater Upper Nile region. Civilans are killed and homes and crops are destroyed by the fighting. APRIL 2016- Transitional Government: Formation of the Transitional Government of National Unity of the Republic of South Sudan.


Enﬁn, la saison des pluies qui a commencé au mois de juin est un facteur saisonnier propice au retour du choléra dont l’épidémie frappe la région chaque année.


A separate telephone survey was conducted by MOPH in May 2020 with randomly selected health volunteers (713) who answered questions to help estimate COVID-19 morbidity in the country. The survey estimated that the proportion of people with COVID-19 signs and symptoms was 49.6 per cent.


Medios de vida En el mes de junio, varias iniciativas fueron reportadas por los socios del GTRM en términos de medios de vida, más allá de la respuesta regular para facilitar acceso al trabajo, referenciación laboral y apertura de cuentas bancarias. Se realizó en Cuenca, Quito y Guayaquil el taller “La Empresa Privada: Retos y Oportunidades para Inclusión Económica” con el apoyo de una variedad de instituciones, especialmente el Ministerio del Trabajo, que está orientado a sensibilizar a la empresa privada para la contratación de personas refugiadas y migrantes que cuenten con la documentación en regla, e informo sobre los derechos de los empleados y empleadores. Los talleres tuvieron una asistencia de 18 empresas en Cuenca, 57 en Quito y 69 en representantes de empresas en Guayaquil. En este evento se realizó la entrega de una caja de herramientas de contratación que contiene toda la información necesaria para el proceso de contratación de población refugiada y migrante por parte de la empresa privada. Además, se entregó un reconocimiento a las buenas prácticas de inclusión económica a las empresas destacadas de dichas ciudades. En Santo Domingo, se desarrollaron algunas ferias de emprendimiento en el mes de junio con la participación de emprendedoras de nacionalidad venezolana. En cuanto al trabajo conjunto con distintos Ministerios del Ecuador, se viene trabajando en la fase de implementación del programa “Sin Fronteras” con apoyo del Ministerio de Trabajo, Ministerio de Inclusión Económica y Social y socios del GTRM que buscan crear una conexión entre el sector privado y los socios que se encuentran inmersas en el proceso de integración socio económica para migrantes y refugiados en el país. Así también, se coordinó con el Ministerio del Trabajo un taller de capacitación abierta sobre “Orientación Laboral y Búsqueda de Empleo 2.0” y sobre “Generación de Ideas de Negocio”, participaron 15 personas venezolanas (7 hombres y 8 mujeres). Además, con el Ministerio de Agricultura se está trabajando en la planificación de talleres en diversos temas de interés como: crianza de animales menores, agricultura, y productos orgánicos dirigidos para población ecuatoriana, colombiana y venezolana que se ubica en áreas rurales de la Provincia del Carchi. Se intensifica el acercamiento y la planificación de talleres con empresas para la inclusión de refugiados y migrantes venezolanos. En la Provincia de Esmeraldas se está planificando un taller con varias empresas de palma sobre derechos laborales y efectos psicosociales del refugio, para prevenir situaciones de xenofobia y exclusión a población venezolana. En Quito, se ha realizado el contacto con empresas de conducción vehicular que otorgan licencias para conocer los requisitos necesarios tanto para sacar como para validar las licencias. En Ibarra se realizó un acercamiento con la empresa de la Terminal Terrestre para planificación de ferias; en Santo Domingo se ejecutó una aproximación con tres empresas para vinculaciones en temas de servicios generales y gastronomía; mientras que en Lago Agrio con tres potenciales empleadores en el área de hotelería y comercio.


[26th Sept 2021, Borno State] Surveillance: Active case search continued in all affected locations across the state, supported by WHO. Priority locations identified and communicated to WASH and risk communication teams. Alerts investigation and samples collection ongoing.


Además de la resistencia a hacerse la prueba diagnóstica por miedo a adquirir el virus, no fue posible hacer tamizajes con PCR, ya que el centro de salud de La Chorrera no cuenta con neveras y químicos para poderlas procesar y, a medida que aumentaban los contagios en el país, se hizo cada vez más difícil enviarlas a la capital del departamento. Incluso, algunas pruebas de antígenos se dañaron al no poder conservar las temperaturas adecuadas.


[23rd December, Overall Syria] Healthcare workers have also been affected, with 637 reported cases. As is the case elsewhere, limited testing likely means significantly higher numbers exist. Currently, the laboratory in Al-Hasakeh is only functional every other day due to limited testing kits.


A la date du 31 octobre 2020, selon le rapport reçu du Ministère de la santé, 91 formations sanitaires étaient fermées soit 7% des formations sanitaires de six régions affectées par l’insécurité, et 232 autres formations sanitaires fonctionnant partiellement privant plus de 1,3 million des personnes d’accès aux soins suite à ce dysfonctionnement. A cela s’ajoute les 197 formations sanitaires qui ont accueilli les PDIs dans leurs aires de santé respectives (Tableau 3). Cette situation affecte l’offre des soins de santé à tous les niveaux.


L’anémie globale chez les enfants de 6-59 mois est estimée à 63,6%, ce qui est au-dessus du seuil critique de 40% défini par l’OMS. Seule la province de Tibesti a une prévalence n’atteignant pas ce seuil critique de 40%. Les prévalences de l’anémie les plus élevées dans cette tranche de la population sont observées dans les provinces de la Tandjilé (79,9%) du Mandoul (79,0%) suivi du Logone Oriental et du Logone Occidental avec respectivement 75,8% et 74,4%. Quant à l’anémie sévère, elle est observée chez 2,7% des enfants de cette tranche d’âge. La moyenne du taux d’hémoglobine est de 10,27 g/dl sur le plan national, ce qui est inférieur au seuil normal de 11 g/dl.


Según la ESAE 2020, de las tres principales razones por las que los refugiados y migrantes han venido a Colombia, la primera es la búsqueda de alimentos (88%).


A ceci {spéculations régulières depuis 2016 sur le prix du maïs dans le sud-est de la RDC à chaque déficit de production et interdiction d’exportation prise par les pays voisins (notamment la Zambie)}, s’ajoute des causes structurelles qui impactent directement la production agricole et l’accès aux biens alimentaires : la recrudescence des phytopathologies et prédateurs des cultures (comme la chenille légionnaire d’automne signalée dans plus de 22 provinces) ; l’accès limité à la terre et les conflits fonciers ; la précarité des infrastructures routières ; la faible application des politiques agricoles ; l’instabilité des prix ou encore le faible pouvoir d’achat des ménages. Les désastres naturels impactent également la sécurité alimentaire des ménages.


In NES, awareness campaigns and trainings of partner staff, including in camps, IDP settlements and collective shelters are ongoing. In the reporting period, UNICEF trained 14 third party monitors and 15 community volunteers in Al Hol camp on RCCE. The RCCE Committee also supported contact tracing training for 30 volunteers, while a rumour tracking system has been established with two anti-rumour messages aimed at dispelling widespread myths and misconceptions disseminated to the camp population via WhatsApp


[14th Feb 2021] Reliable medical sources in the Syrian regime-held areas have told the Syrian Observatory that 28,000 new confirmed coronavirus cases were recorded in the last few days, while 900 new deaths were recorded in the same period.


Strengthening access to age- and gender-responsive services to support the prevention of adolescent pregnancies. This includes counselling and provision of modern contraceptives alongside Maternal, Newborn and Child Health (MNCH) for adolescent and young mothers: check-ups during pregnancy, safe deliveries and referrals in support of maternal and new-born health, child health, immunization, and nutrition and health promotion.


Humanitarian Access->Relief To Population

UNICEF notes that water and sanitation indicators remain low after six months of intervention due to inaccessibility of certain localities for security reasons and hydrogeological context limiting the obtaining of deep boreholes (case of Barsalogho), particularly in the Sahel and Centre-North regions.


The presence of non-state armed groups across parts of Jubaland, South West, Hirshabelle and Galmudug, high incidence of violence, military operations and conflict, including airstrikes in Lower Shabelle and Juba, abduction and arrest, harassment, forcible seizure of assets and restrictions on road movement by conflict parties, continue to affect humanitarians’ ability to reach people in need, particularly in rural areas, as well as restricting the ability of civilians to safely seek assistance.


El organismo indicó que cuenta con antecedentes que apuntan a aprehensiones por parte de la PDI en Santiago, Calama y Los Ángeles, donde estarían involucrados 36 extranjeros, en su mayoría venezolanos, que entraron por pasos no habilitados al Chile.


Globalement, la situation de la sécurité alimentaire demeure préoccupante dans les zones affectées, ou ayant été récemment affectées par des mouvements de population, notamment dans la région du Kasaï et dans les provinces du Tanganyika, du Nord-Kivu, du Sud-Kivu et de l’Ituri.


Municipios que concentran mayor inseguridad y violencia coinciden con el destino de una alta proporción de personas retornadas de forma involuntaria. Asimismo, estos territorios son identificados como aquellos de donde salen el mayor número de personas migrantes, es decir, que las personas que emigran regresan a su lugar de origen donde las condiciones de vulnerabilidad y violencia permanecen.


A marked escalation in sub-national violence has been taking place in recent years, especially in 2019 and 2020. The security situation at the sub-national level deteriorated in 2020, with complex conflict among ethnic groups operating along increasingly fractious, and shifting alliances and targeted military/armed campaigns being carried out


50 partners were participated to deliver assistance to emergency crisis and protractedly affected people. In Darfur, almost 2.2 million people including IDPs, returnees and vulnerable residents were assisted with and Gazera, Gedaref, Kassala, Khartoum, North Kordofan, Red Sea, Sennar, South Kordofan, West Kordofan and White Nile more than 1.06 Million people were reached.


[29th July 2021, Cox's Bazar] Both Host and Refugees: People from Camp 6, 21, 1E, 1W, 24 have the highest requirement of basic needs including food, NFI, dignity kits, hygiene materials, and shelter. • Host Communities have very high needs of hygiene materials.


Health WASH Protection Nutrition Education

UNICEF is also mobilising a multisectoral response that integrates child protection, water and sanitation, health, education and nutrition in South Irumu.


[January 2021, Overall Syria] 98% individuals in Syria are in extreme poverty. they are highest in Central & South Syria, where 99 percent of individuals are in extreme poverty, followed by Northeast Syria (98 percent are in extreme poverty), Northwest Syria (97 percent); conditions are marginally better in North Syria, where 93 percent are in extreme poverty, 5 percent are in poverty, and 2 percent are at risk to poverty.


La situation sanitaire des enfants se dégrade de plus en plus. Bon nombre d’enfants souffrent de la malaria et maladies respiratoires graves. Cela serait dû à l’exposition au froid, au manque d’abris adéquats, de couvertures, aux piqûres de moustiques et à la malnutrition. La gratuité de soins n’est plus effective dans certains centres de santé, à cause parfois de la rupture des produits pharmaceutiques.


Children with disabilities – especially girls – are also disadvantaged, with parents less likely to pursue their education.


55 sur 100 centres de santé interrogés déplorent le manque de kits complets post-viol pour prendre en charge les besoins grandissant des survivantes de violences.


Además el país firmó de un memorando de entendimiento con SK Bioscience con el norte en la posibilidad de hacer fill and finish mientras se estudia la posibilidad de poner plantas de producción y se avanza en el desarrollo de seguridad sanitaria. “Esta es la empresa coreana líder en la producción de vacunas, es una empresa que desarrolla sus propias vacunas, pero también produce para la venta a escala mundial. Esta empresa es uno de los mayores productores de vacunas para AstraZeneca para el mecanismo Covax para países de mediano nivel de desarrollo”, indicó el jefe de la cartera de Salud.


Impact
Capacities & Response
Humanitarian Conditions

Between 29 April - 13 May, eleven incoming repatriation flights holding some 2,270 Syrian nationals arrived in the country; 78 passengers on these flights were later confirmed as having COVID-19 cases (mainly from Kuwait, UAE and Sudan), prompting the suspension of all such flights.


(Sahel) La province de l’Oudalan, avec des embuscades sur les routes est la plus touchée dans la Région du Sahel du fait de l’activisme accru des GANI. Cette situation s’explique par le nombre élevé des cas d’incidents avec 11 cas soit 29% des cas survenus dans la Région.


Dans la province du Nord-Kivu à l’Est de la RDC, à la date du 10 avril 2021, pour le 40ème jour consécutif, aucun nouveau cas confirmé de MVE n’a été notifié. Le cumul est toujours de 12 cas dont 11 cas confirmés et un cas probable, 6 décès (létalité de 50,0%) et 6 guéris, recensés dans 4 ZS (Biena : 6 cas, Butembo : 3 cas, Katwa : 2 cas et Musienene : 1 cas)


Afghanistan has reported the first case of COVID-19 in Herat province on 24th Feb 2020 who had travel history to Iran.


En el mes previo a la investigación, fueron admitidos en las instituciones 120 recién nacidos por sepsis neonatal, 63 por bajo peso al nacer/nacidos pretérmino y 30 por asfixia neonatal. También se han reportado casos de mortalidad materna y perinatal en la población migrante.


[26 Feb, 2021, NWS] Access to safe water through piped systems remains a challenge, with only 130 out of 200 (65 percent) systems in Idleb and 138 out of 244 (56 percent) systems in Aleppo currently functioning. Meanwhile, 15 percent of the stations in Aleppo and 16 percent of the stations in Idleb are running without being chlorinated. Without electricity, partners continue to operate these water stations through diesel generators, with the cost of fuel accounting for an estimated 30 per cent of the total WASH cluster expenditure. Further support is needed for the repair and rehabilitation of water stations and networks in order to connect these stations to electricity grids and improve service delivery while at the same time reducing the cost.


They also called for a stop to the crisis, encouraging handwashing and wearing face masks and provide sanitizers and masks which measures also were targeted more on the COVID 19 pandemic


Agua, Saneamiento e Higiene •Apoyo a las autoridades locales a través del suministro de insumos para aseo y desinfección de áreas médicas en Arauca capital y Saravena.


el hecho de que en Argentina, en particular en la ciudad de Buenos Aires, los requerimientos para acceder al alquiler de una vivienda incluyen la necesidad de una persona propietaria que adopte para el contrato de alquiler la ﬁgura de garante, la condición de presentar recibos de sueldo y la disposición de pagar además del mes de ingre- so, un depósito por posibles daños hacia la locación y los gastos que derivan de la ﬁrma del contrato. En este punto, muchas personas se encuentran con diversos obstáculos en el acceso a la vivienda y en este sentido, las convivencias colectivas plantean la posibilidad de afrontar gastos en conjunto y disminuir la carga que ello conlleva (no únicamente el peso monetario, sino la necesidad de papeles y trámi- tes arrendatarios, donde aquellas personas que acaban de llegar al país probablemente requieran la asistencia de otras (conocidos o no) personas migrantes que ya estén establecidos y puedan dar soporte documental a su necesidad de arriendo).


En la décima entrega de los resultados de la Encuesta de Pulso Social, el Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística (Dane) informó que, en abril, el indicador de confianza de los consumidores volvió a retroceder y se ubicó en 30,6%, el nivel más bajo que se ha registrado desde julio del año pasado, cuando el indicador llegó a 28,9%. El tercer pico de contagios y las restricciones de movilidad influyeron en este resultado.


Because it is also a question of life and death, adolescent boys especially were expected to accompany their parents to the fields while girls focus on household work


According to the IPC acute malnutrition analysis in December 2019, 918 360 children were acutely malnourished and in need of treatment. The analysis was conducted at the department level in five regions (Agadez, Diffa, Dosso, Maradi and Zinder) and at the regional level in the remaining three (Tahoua, Niamey and Tillabéri).


Ces unités économiques dont la plupart exercent dans le domaine du commerce, sont très exposées aux chocs dans le circuit d’approvisionnement.


Armed groups and militias continued to harass, abduct, torture and kill human rights defenders, political and other activists and journalists.


L’interdiction d’entrée et de sortie dans les chefs-lieux de provinces et dans la capitale N’Djamena


1,832,300 medical surgical masks, 3,521,900 examination gloves and 90,600 protective gowns were procured and will be transferred to northwest Syria soon. The COVID-19 supplies survey data is collected and supplies to cover the needs for a one-month period will be distributed to health facilities.


Ninety-one per cent of existing schools in Reif Ashargi were reported functionable, but with a wider variety of construction materials used – rakooba (made from grass/straw) featuring in addition to brick.


A total of 8.3 million women, men, girls and boys are expected to be in need in 2021 including 304,000 refugees, across all of South Sudan’s 78 counties. This is an increase in absolute numbers from the 7.46 million people estimated to be in need in the 2020 Humanitarian Needs Overview and the 7.5 million presented in the Periodic Monitoring Report (PMR) after the first quarter of 2020. Accounting for an increase in the population baseline from 11.7 million in 2020 to 12.1 million in 2021, however, the proportion of South Sudanese people in need remains approximately two thirds.


ELN and FARC-EP dissident groups are also fighting over drug trafficking routes in Cauca department. In Nariño department, the conflict is characterised by confrontations between different armed groups, including different factions of FARC-EP dissidents (FIP 24/05/2020; OCHA 27/08/2020; Verdad Abierta 08/04/2020).


Reported resuming health services in recent weeks, although this remains under review should circumstances necessitate. UNFPA also continues to provide maternal and neonatal health services and GBV prevention and response services, with 240,343 people receiving reproductive health, awareness raising, and MHPSS since March. In addition, UNICEF report that nutrition activities are ongoing. Education activities have also increased in recent weeks, including in Al-Hol camp.


[28th April 2020, NW Syria] The situation in northwest Syria is just as bad or worse, with the almost-complete decimation of the region’s health care infrastructure, severe overcrowding in areas sheltering displaced civilians, and the threat of continued hostilities.


More broadly, protection concerns continue to affect the ability of households to access basic humanitarian assistance, with 57 per cent of non-IDP households stating they faced a protection-related barrier when trying to access basic services like markets, water, sanitation, hygiene, or nutrition.


WASH: Most commonly reported strategy of disposing waste, by 34% of assessed settlements was dumping, 29% of of assessed settlements was burning and 19% reported they buried the waste.


Le mois de juillet a été marqué par la mise en place du groupe de travail santé communautaire. Dans l’aperçu des besoins humanitaires et le plan de la réponse humanitaire 2020, le Cluster santé et nutrition ont priorisé des interventions à base communautaire comme une des quatre stratégies importantes qui aident à rendre disponibles les soins de santé. Les autres stratégies sont, la mise en place des cliniques mobiles, des postes médicaux avancés et l’appui à la fonctionnalité des formations sanitaires là où cela est possible.


Dans 96% (293) des localités évaluées, les IC ont rapporté que la nourriture était le besoin prioritaire pour la majorité de la population au cours du mois précédent.


[23rd December, AL Hol] At Al Hol, four residents are reported to have sadly died, while nine cases recovered. In addition, in some camps, including Roj and Al Hol, camp staff have been reported to have tested positive for COVID-19


A la date du 13 mars 2020, aucun cas suspect de COVID-19 n’a été notifié dans le pays. En ce qui concerne la pandémie du Covid-19, le pays a élaboré son plan de préparation et de réponse. Ce plan a été présenté au cours d’un séminaire gouvernemental élargi aux corps diplomatiques et aux partenaires techniques et financiers pour une mobilisation des ressources nécessaires à sa mise en œuvre.


98% piensa que la pandemia de COVID-19 es un problema grave en Colombia.


[26th Sept 2021, Borno State] Case management: SMOH and health sector partners (WHO, MSF, ICRC, MDM) continue to support with managing of the CTCs/CTU and provision of medicalsupplies in all the affected LGAs.


Plan d’urgence de Yaoundé et Garoua à élaborer


La situation épidémiologique du 16 octobre relève un cumul de 1 404 cas recensés dans 17 des 23 provinces administratives avec 93 décès et 87 malades sous traitements.


The number of Venezuelans stranded on the Colombian side of the border with the intention to return to Venezuela continues to decrease (e.g 664 Venezuelans seeking to enter Venezuela at present compared to 719 on 22 September). While the humanitarian corridor at the Puente Simon Bolivar in Cúcuta remains open on weekdays, the corridor in Arauca is now open only once a week (Mondays), in Paraguachón on a needs only basis, due to the reduction in returns.


The first positive case of COVID-19 identified in South Sudan on 5 April 2020 was a member of the international community, prompting an increase in anti-foreigner sentiments, stigma, harassment by locals and restriction of movement. Reports were shared of staff being harassed and attacked while delivering COVID-19 response services.


16% de las personas encuestadas refieren haber presentado en el último año signos de afectación emocional, de tal magnitud que le ha impedido llevar a cabo sus tareas cotidianas


[Les parties Sud des provinces administratives du BEG et du Kanem dans la Zone 5 - « agropastorale» ]: [Octobre - Janvier 2021] Une vente massive de petits ruminants visant à se procurer des revenus pour accéder aux marchés couplés aux achats intensifs sur les marchés en vue de sécuriser les stocks serait observé.


(Nord, Centre, Plateau-Central, Centre-Nord) Another reported challenge – and reason why many IDP children in practice do not attend school – is the preference for the parents of many IDP children for Koranic schools over secular schools (UNHCR, 2020d), which is not always feasible to satisfy in the host community. For example, while privately run Islamic PPS schools are more widely accessible in Nord, Centre, and Plateau-Central, there are none present in Centre-Nord, the largest single IDP recipient region.


[29th March 2021, Cox's Bazar] In addition, it is critical to assure access to clinical care for survivors of sexual violence, anti-retroviral treatmentalong with contraceptives and treatments for symptoms of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STDs). It has been noted that there is an imminent need of saline, antenatal and postnatal (ANC/PNC) services, mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS), as well as primary health care.


Outre les normes socioculturelles discriminatoires, la mauvaise application des lois au Burkina Faso explique les écarts importants entre les hommes et les femmes en matière de propriété foncière11. Cela s’ajoute aux difficultés des femmes à accéder aux ressources financières et aux facteurs de production.


En outre, en raison de l’insécurité, l’accès aux pâturages est de plus en plus réduit dans les régions du Sahel (-11 pour cent), de l’Est (-5,1 pour cent), du Centre-Est (-6,7 pour cent) et du Nord (-1,9 pour cent). Cela a entraîné une baisse de la production d’ovins (-23,9 pour cent), de bovins (-42,08 pour cent) et de caprins (-7,01 pour cent).


Nearly 1,200 displaced by the clashes are currently occupying two schools pending the establishment of two camps. The State Emergency Agency has started delivering food assistance.


[5th October, Overall Syria] Total cases: In a statement to SANA, the ministry indicated that the total number of coronavirus infections that were registered in the country reached at 4411, of which 1168 ones have recovered while 207 others have passed away.


Junto con Brasil and Colombia, Chile forma parte de los países adónde casi el total (93%) de los encuestados reportan perdida del ingreso.


Covid-19->Restriction Measures
Covid-19->Restriction Measures

[ December 15, Damascus] Damascus University has canceled all graduation ceremonies that were held in the faculties of the university, as part of the measures to address the Corona virus. The university’s Facebook page said that “as part of the precautionary measures for the Corona, and in order to avoid crowding and gatherings, the administrative office of the National Union of Syrian Students at the University of Damascus has directed the cancellation of all graduation ceremonies that were to be held in the faculties of the university.”


• Nearly 80 percent of Yemen’s population requires humanitarian assistance • Number of people in acute need of assistance increases by 30 percent


Las principales barreas para acceder al trabajo identificadas durante el monitoreo anterior per- manecen iguales este trimestre: la falta docu- mentación (38%), la falta de oportunidades labo- rales (17.50%) y el cuidado de niños (12%).


Al desbordarse los sistemas de salud por efecto del COVID-19, es posible que los niños y las niñas dejen de recibir vacunas o pierdan el acceso a la atención de la salud esencial para preservar la vida.


Work with the relevant authorities to strengthen implementation of the Teacher Code of Conduct in schools Provide appropriate material equipment and child care support to facilitate girls’ return to school In coordination with the WASH Cluster provide gender sensitive WASH facilities in schools and community learning centres.


[13th March 2021, Bangladesh] By Thursday, 4,218,127 people received the first dose of the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine. The second dose has to be taken between 8 and 12 weeks of the first one.


In Syria, 608 laboratory-confirmed cases have been reported by the MoH to date: one case in Tartous; seven in Dar’a; nine in As-Sweida; nine in Homs; ten in Hama; 29 in Lattakia; 30 in Aleppo; 34 in Quneitra; 136 in Rural Damascus; 319 in Damascus, and 24 cases where the location had yet been announced.


Bien que ces stéréotypes aient évolué, avec le contexte de la montée de l’insécurité et du terrorisme, les éleveurs pour la plupart peulhs, sont les principales victimes. En effet, la crise terroriste a constitué une opportunité, pour certaines communautés, d’exprimer leurs ras le bol et leurs contestations violentes vis-à-vis d’autres communautés et de l’ordre établi. Ce cliché a créé un repli identitaire pour contrer la vulnérabilité de ces communautés à l’égard des autres. Ce climat est de nature à exacerber la méfiance entre des ethnies qui vivaient naguère en harmonie.


Partout, des plans de « sensibilisation » sont élaborés pour marteler le credo sur l’efficacité et l’innocuité des vaccins. Fin mars, l’OMS a annoncé la création de Viral Facts Afrique, un projet réunissant des experts de la vérification des faits et des institutions sanitaires.« Ce dispositif a pour but de réfuter rapidement les mythes là où ils se propagent et d’aider les populations à faire la distinction entre les faits avérés, qui peuvent sauver des vies, et le bruit », a expliqué la docteure Matshidiso Moeti, directrice régionale de l’OMS pour l’Afrique. Ses messages seront diffusés sur Facebook, Twitter et Instagram, en anglais et en français, avant d’être traduits dans des langues locales.


In October, WFP reached 1,803,387 food-insecure girls, boys, women and men in 33 of Afghanistan’s 34 provinces.


Avec une production qui a déjà dépassé le million de tonnes cette année, la RDC demeure toujours le premier producteur de cuivre en Afrique. Le pays a pu compter sur des mines qui ont fonctionné malgré la pandémie et peut espérer des revenus record grâce à la hausse des prix du métal rouge.


Dans la province de l’Oudalan, où les PDI et ménages hôtes sont plus confrontés à l’érosion de leurs avoirs, l’augmentation des pratiques de mendicité et de restriction alimentaire exposent ces derniers à l’insécurité alimentaire aigue Crise ! (Phase 3 ! de l’IPC) entre juin et septembre


en cuanto a la forma en que las personas entrevistadas cruzaron desde su país de residencia (diferente a Colombia) hasta el lugar de la entrevista, a partir de la tercera ronda se incluyó una pregunta que intentó capturar esa información. Según lo indican los reportes, durante la tercera y cuarta ronda solo el 18% (de 311 ICs en la tercera ronda y de 198 ICs en la cuarta ron- da de ICs que reportaron como país de residencia a un país diferente a Colombia) de los ICs reportó que ellos y/o los integrantes de su grupo cruzaron por un paso fronteri- zo oficial para llegar a Colombia. Hacia la ronda final, este reporte disminuyó conside- rablemente llegando a reportarse que solo el 8% de los 308 ICs entrevistados, habían cruzado por un paso oficial. De acuerdo con OXFAM13, esta situación puede representar un riesgo a la propia vida, debido a amena- zas tales como trata de personas, recluta- miento forzado, violencias basadas en género, violencia sexual, exposición a delitos comunes como robos, extorsión y hurtos que se encuentra a lo largo de los cruces irregulares, también denominados “trochas”.


Le coronavirus, qui avait principalement frappé les quartiers aisés de Kinshasa lors des deux premières vagues, touche désormais tous les secteurs de la ville.« On est à 80 % d’occupation dans les structures de santé, et à 100 % au niveau des soins intensifs. C’est du jamais-vu », alerte Jean-Marie Kayembe, responsable de la prise en charge des malades au comité national de la riposte.


A Bohoma, pour des raisons de sécurité, l’école n’a pas fonctionné durant la rentrée scolaire 2019-2020


[2nd - 8th Aug 2021, Nigeria] Actions To date: National Cholera Multi-Sectoral Technical Working Group (TWG) is monitoring all states and supporting affected states. National Rapid Response Teams (RRTs) with response commodities were deployed to support the response in all affected states. Cholera jingles being aired in English and local languages across the country.


In this context, pre-existing social unrest is raising demands for an easing of restrictive measures or for economic support to those a(cid:30)ected by the crisis. Clashes between the police and protesters in Guayaquil, Ecuador.


Refugees reported deeper needs than any other population group with more than 50 per cent in need of emergency and transitional shelter support alone.


Los precios de los alimentos, presentados por los sistemas de información de mercados de la región, continúan reportando incrementos atípicos, a consecuencia de las pérdidas por la sequía del año anterior, las medidas para contener la propagación del COVID-19, la especulación y el acaparamiento. Los precios del maíz blanco y, especialmente, del frijol rojo incrementaron respecto al promedio de 5 años y al año anterior.


[2nd-8th Nov 2020,Nigeria] Ngala: 157 arrivals were recorded in Ngala LGA of Borno state. The arrivals included 117 from Marwa region in Cameroon and 40 from Jere LGA of Borno state. 82 per cent of the movements were due to poor living conditions and 18 per cent relocated voluntarily. Mubi North: 68 arrivals and 42 departures were recorded in Mubi North LGA of Adamawa state. The arrivals included 21 from Maiha, 21 from Song, 18 from Madagali and 8 from Mubi North LGAs of Adamawa state and departures recorded were 20 to Madagali, 11 to Mubi North and 11 to Gombi LGAs of Adamawa state. 84 per cent relocated voluntarily and the remaining 16 per cent relcocated as a result of poor living conditions.


Health facilities, including secondary and tertiary structures, are often understaffed, under-trained, and under-resourced.


Après deux mois de calme relatif grâce au déploiement de forces militaires supplémentaires au mois de mars, les attaques ont repris dans le département du Mayo Tsanaga où des unités de Boko Haram sont toujours terrées dans les montagnes Mandara des arrondissements de Mokolo et Mayo Moskota.


66% des personnes interrogées (264) considèrent qu’elles ont suffisamment d’informations pour se protéger contre le virus. Les femmes se sentent moins informées (57%) que les hommes (74%). De plus, les personnes interrogées vivant dans la province de Namentenga se sentent moins informées que celles de Bam (67%) ou de Sanmatenga (69%).


Due to exchange rate volatility, regional banking crisis and other factors, including knock-on effects of the preventive measures of COVID-19 on the economy, dramatic price rises have been recorded in many basic commodities.


En matière d’hygiène et d’assainissement selon les données issues du Programme national d’approvisionnement en eau potable (PN-AEP) de 2018, 1002 latrines étaient fonctionnelles en 2018 et 25 latrines auraient été construites11. A raison de 01 latrine pour 50 personnes cela signifie donc que la commune de Pouytenga a suffisamment de latrines pour 51 350 personnes alors que la commune en compte environ 120 694 (17 242 ménages) aujourd’hui. Ces estimations corroborent les données collectées dans le cadre de ces enquêtes.


Desde la llegada del coronavirus a Perú, la AECID, a través de suOficina Técnica de Cooperacióny en coordinación con la Embajada de España en el país, ha prestado su apoyo a migrantes venezolanos y poblaciones indígenas; ha impulsado el acceso a financiamiento a las microempresas y el impulso a la reactivación económica del país; así como campañas de prevención de la violencia de género durante el confinamiento domiciliar y el apoyo a la investigación para producir test moleculares en masa que contribuyan a un mejor seguimiento de los casos, entre otras actuaciones.


La Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (CIDH), condenó las declaraciones de la alcaldesa Claudia López, por considerar que las mismas incitaban a la xenofobia contra los venezolanos.


Last month, the Syrian government authorized several medical centers to carry out PCR tests and provide negative-result certificates to those who are wishing to leave the country at a cost of $100. In the past week, photos circulated online showing dozens of people queuing inside and outside those centers with no social distancing enforced. Locals quipped that the tests come with a “free case of Covid”.


The World Food Program (WFP) yesterday warned that without urgent assistance over 2.2 million Syrians are at risk of slipping further into hunger and poverty.


Si bien la pandemia del coronavirus redujo considerablemente el flujo de venezolanos, los datos más recientes de Mígración Colombia reportan alrededor de 1,72 millones de migrantes de ese país en el territorio nacional. Un 56 por ciento de ellos, esto es 966 mil, se encuentran hoy en condición de irregularidad. De hecho, uno de cada cuatro serían niños y adolescentes.


In April, WFP reached 2.6 million people, with two to three months’ worth of food assistance as part of the COVID-19 response. WFP is distributing two to three months’ worth of food assistance to preposition food commodities at the household level to avoid large gatherings, minimize risks and promote social distancing.