La baisse des travaux occasionnels pour de nombreuses familles car les chantiers fonctionnent au ralenti, les travaux champêtres n’ont pas encore véritablement démarré et les brousses étant devenues insécurisées notamment à Mozogo dans le Mayo Tsanaga, les ménages peuvent rarement aller chercher du bois pour vendre ou pour la cuisson.


Sur quels sujets avez-vous besoin (davantage) d’informations ?* (n=400) 63% Comment se protéger du virus / les gestes barrières (251) 43% Comment identifier les symptômes liés au COVID-19 (171) 23% Comment accéder à des informations fiables (91)


During a rapid assessment 62% of the respondents stated that they are seeing an increasing trend in GBV incidents and recognized high risks of domestic violence, denial of resources, unwanted pregnancies, child sexual abuse and sex for survival in the current COVID-19 context in the NWSW regions.


Production of rice in 2020 forecast at average level The harvest of the paddy crop is ongoing throughout the year. Paddy output, which has been increasing since 2015 due to large plantings and high yields, is forecast at a near-average level in 2020. This mainly reflects an average level of planted area, which has been reduced for the first time in five years due to soil moisture deficits that lowered the planted area in the June-August period. Weather forecasts indicate slightly above-average rainfall amounts in the October-December period, which is expected to favour crop development and boost yields.


Challenges: Widespread poverty and high unemployment rates


Le Tchad reste un pays qui dépend fortement du financement des bailleurs internationaux et de l’aide au développement, notamment pour répondre aux besoins urgents des populations mobiles les plus vulnérables au sein du pays. Or, il semble actuellement qu’au-delà de la réponse immédiate à la crise sanitaire, les fonds pour répondre à ses impacts humanitaires et socio- économiques de plus long-terme sont fortement limités.


Priority Interventions->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

With the projection of returns in a majority of the currently contaminated areas, the clearance of landmines and ERW is critical to ensure the release of land and other infrastructure for the host community members as well as in anticipation of returnees and IDPs.


[système matriarcal] Comme dans ce système, le neveu hérite de son oncle, l’oncle joue un rôle de régulation des rapports familiaux. C’est dans les conflits familiaux que ce facteur de résilience prend tout son sens.


De plus, le rapport d’UNICEF souligne aussi que 58% des jeunes respectent l’ensemble des mesures barrières


Humanitarian Conditions->Physical And Mental Well Being

El 57,0 % (2 348) de los casos de dengue se reportó en 28 municipios, con mayor frecuencia en: Cali, con 19,4 % (799); Cartagena, con el 8,4 % (344); Barranquilla, con 5,1 % (209); Orito, con el 2,0 % (81); Santa Marta, con el 1,9 % (79); Villavicencio, con el 1,4 % (58); Neiva, con el 1,3 % (53); Ibagué y Cúcuta, con el 1,2 % (48); Soledad (43), Yumbo (43) y Medellín (41), con el 1,0 % cada uno.


Capacities & Response->Number Of People Reached/Response Gaps

Capacities & Response->National Response

Capacities & Response->International Response

Humanitarian Conditions
Capacities & Response

Out of an estimated 5.6 million people in need of nutrition assistance, some 1.2 million people were reached with assistance. Treatment for moderate and acute malnutrition was provided to 342.000 people out of a caseload of 2.9 million people targeted.


[Pouytenga : projection] En termes de projection, si l’on croise les données issues du Programme national d’approvisionnement en eau potable (PN-AEP) de 2018 avec les données démographiques collectées par l’Institut national de la statistique et de la démographie (DG INSD) consolidées en avril 2019, on peut établir qu’il y a a priori 305 points d’eau (PE) fonctionnels pour 15 671 ménages. Si l’on y ajoute les ménages nouvellement déplacés on peut estimer que 17 242 ménages sont actuellement présents à Pouytenga. Selon les standards minimaux SPHERE10 on pourrait donc considérer que la commune de Pouytenga devrait avoir la capacité d’approvisionner de l’eau pour 17 385 ménages. Cependant si ces estimations peuvent sembler rassurantes, elles ne coïncident pas avec les observations terrain des équipes de collecte des données et les déclarations des informateurs clés et des groupes de discussion. En effet ces estimations ne prennent pas en compte le fait que :  Les populations déplacées sont avant tout concentrées dans trois secteurs et pas équitablement sur tout le territoire de la commune ;  Le débit des PE devient nettement insuffisant lors de la saison sèche, (de novembre à mars) comme ont pu le constater les équipes terrain ACTED pour 06 des 13 infrastructures analysées. Par ailleurs le standard SPHERE de 400 personnes par PE pour un débit de 12,5 litres/minute doit être relativisé en l’espèce car le débit est très surement en dessous des 12,5 litres/minutes ;  La matrice 5W du cluster WASH ne fait pas état d’activités des partenaires humanitaires dans le Centre Est en 2018 et 2019, il est donc très possible que les 305 PE fonctionnels en 2018 ne le soient en partie plus aujourd’hui.


[Jan 2021, Syria] Based on the data submitted by 9 COVID-19 facilities of 58 patients who’ve been intubated and receive intrusive ventilation, 55 (95 per cent) have died. This indicates that without adequate staffing/ training, ventilation may do more harm to patients.


Humanitarian Access->Population To Relief

The school (up to grade 9) in Yarakita is overcrowded. The school is built for 180 students, yet 236 are enrolled (8 of whom are Venezuelans – the rest are not in school). The school feeding program provides for 215. The 8 Venezuelan children in school do not have uniforms and are gradually learning English. It will be very difficult to absorb the rest of the Venezuelan children who are not yet enrolled in school.


Hogares sin estatus regular: el 71% de las personas encuestadas no tiene un estatus regular. Los hogares donde no hay ningún miembro adulto del hogar con estatus regular son más propensos a adoptar estrategias de sobrevivencia de emergencia y tienen menor frecuencia de consumo de alimentos. Los hogares donde ninguna persona tiene estatus regular muestran mayor probabilidad de tener la intención de retornar a Venezuela.


▪ Activate Health Emergency Operations Centre and Control Room of DGHS for cyclone / flood /landslide response. ▪ Deploy Mobile Medical Team/Rapid Response Team with emergency drugs and equipment to the affected areas ▪ Distribute emergency drugs, PPE, medical and lab supplies in affected areas for replenishment ▪ Establish Temporary/Makeshift hospital


En Colombia, los casos de dengue proceden de 32 departamentos, 4 distritos, 463 municipios. Las entidades territoriales de Cali, Cartagena, Valle del Cauca, Barranquilla, Putumayo, Antioquia, Tolima, Huila, Cundinamarca, Atlántico, Meta y Bolívar aportan el 71,2 % (3 492) de los casos a nivel nacional


At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities

No es visible la articulación intersectorial en atención a SSSR, VIH y VBG. En los territorios no es visible el liderazgo del Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social en la atención de esta crisis mientras que sí hay un reconocimiento positivo de la OPS/OMS, la OIM, la Cruz Roja y ACNUR. La coordinación y articulación entre los equipos que atienden SSSR, VBG y VIH en los municipios visitados, recae en las Secretarías Departamentales de Salud y en muchos casos los esfuerzos de dicha coordinación no son bien calificados. Existe una necesidad urgente de mejorar el carácter compartido de los objetivos entre los diferentes equipos de los sectores del gobierno y las agencias internacionales, así como la diseminación de información sobre las rutas locales de atención, generando planes de contingencia, campañas compartidas, prevención y atención de la VBG y acceso de servicios más allá de la prestación de los servicios de salud para las víctimas.


Ya sea en forma de comercio ambulante o situación de calle, la desprotecciónde las personas inmigrantes en Santiago es un problema que se visibilizó en las calles desde octubre de 2019, escenario que, según expertos, sería difícil que mejore con una nueva ley migratoria.


[12th Jan 2021, GOS]Humanitarian actors continue to receive reports healthcare workers in some areas do not have sufficient PPE.


Cette année, dans le contexte de la pandémie de la COVID-19, le financement d’Education Cannot Wait a permis de soutenir les élèves pendant la fermeture d'écoles en offrant des options d'apprentissage à distance et des cours de rattrapage.


Health WASH Protection Nutrition Education

Impact->Impact On Systems, Services And Networks

[23rd March 2021,Cox's Bazar] A substantial number of UNICEF-supported facilities were damaged or totally burned down by the fire. They includes one primary health centre in Camp 8W; two Integrated Nutrition Facilities (INF) in Camp 9 and Camp 8E; 141 learning centres (LCs); and two multi-purpose centres for Child Protection. WASH infrastructure and facilities were particularly badly affected with six water supply networks, 1,600 latrines and 630 bathing spaces destroyed in Camp 8W and Camp 8E. Eightyseven children were reported as separated from their families.


People with severe disabilities are especially vulnerable in the COVID-19 context with lockdown measures and movement constraints further limiting their reduced mobility, transport options, as well as access to support services and income generating opportunities.


Pour question de santé, plusieurs femmes interrogées ont évoqué et nous ont exposé des signes de diverses pathologies, parmi lesquelles l’on note les diarrhées, les infections respiratoires aigües, le paludisme, la conjonctivite, la dermatose (2/3 des enfants) et les parasitoses.


Les risques de violences auxquels les enfants sont exposés sont nombreux à la suite de l’incident de Solhan. En effet, les informations collectées pendant les focus groupes indiquent qu’il y aurait de nombreux enfants séparés et non-accompagnés parmi les PDIs.


Priorities are emergency medical, psychosocial and legal support.


Parlant de l’exposition et pour ceux dont la donnée a été renseignée, 21,2% (659/3 105) des cas auraient séjourné endéans les 14 jours avant la maladie dans une ou plusieurs autres villes affectées par la COVID-19, à l’intérieur ou en dehors de la RDC. Aussi, 22,1% (466/2 110) des cas auraient visité une structure sanitaire ; 44,0% (890/2 025) des cas auraient été en contact étroit avec un sujet présentant les symptômes d’une IRA et 59,4% (2 198/3 703) des cas auraient été en contact étroit avec au moins un cas confirmé ou probable de COVID-19, dans les 14 jours précédant le début de la maladie.


67 per cent of surveyed schools have limited drinking water available. In addition, 10 per cent of water supplies in schools were contaminated with harmful bacteria, and 31 per cent of schools tested positive for high levels of nitrates in the water.


Limited/weak capacity for coordination in the prevention of Gender-Based Violence continues to be a major gap to improving GBV service provision. The persistent lack of capacity for coordination limits the ability of the Gender-Based Violence AoR to act proactively to improve quality and scope of services.


Según datos de Migración Colombia, por el Puente Internacional José Antonio Páez han retornado 11.850 personas desde el 14 de marzo hasta el 3 de junio.


Aux dires des populations, les EEI constituent un problème majeur dans la zone et auraient retarder l’intervention des secours pendant l’attaque des GANE. Plusieurs EEI restent dans la nature à Solhan même si l’armée en a déjà détruits un certain nombre. La méconnaissance de ce type de menace EEI est un risque de protection pour la population.


WHO has also provided the Ministry of Education with 40 infrared thermometers, 5,000 surgical masks and 200 gowns to medical teams supporting the ninth grade exams, and in advance of twelfth grade exam resits which are expected later this month


Cox’s Bazar – The International Organization for Migration (IOM) is teaming with global technology leader Amazon to strengthen health response efforts during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Rohingya refugee settlements of Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh. By supporting frontline health workers in the district through the provision of adequate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), the nearly quarter-million-dollar donation will enhance the capacity of local doctors, nurses and medical staff in the fight against COVID-19.


[Dec 2020, NWS] 3 of functioning health facilities reported difficulties in accessibility, mainly due to distance and Physical barriers.


Over 1,200 families have been displaced in the past 48 hours alone as clashes intensified in southern Tripoli, bringing the total number of displaced to over 25,0001. UNICEF estimates half are children.


Et le rapport Enquête Ecoles Rapide du Sud-Kivu disant que le ratio des étudiants dans l’année scolaire 2019-2020 pour salle de classe en utilisation (soit en utilisation que non utilisées parce qu’en mauvais état) est en moyenne de 70 étudiants / salle de classe.


[10th November 2020, MONGUNO LGA, BORNO STATE]The prevalence of GAM is higher among younger children (11.9%) of 6-29 months when compared with the older children (5.03%) of 30-59 months. Also, the prevalence of SAM is only observed in the younger age group (1.90%) of 6-29 months and there were no cases in older age groups.


[23-29 August 2021, Bangladesh] Total 2,653 (out of 2,883) confirmed cases have been investigated by Rapid Investigation and Response Team (RIRT, a camp wise CT network. Contact tracing has been done by CT supervisors with 6,227 contacts registered in the Go.Data for follow up, out of 9,678 contact identified through field investigation by RIRT. 3,526 (57%) contacts successfully completed the follow up.Two hundred and eighty-three (8.0%) contacts became tested positive for COVID19 during the incubation period.


Children showed visible signs of malnourishment or parasites, coughing, and symptoms of cold or flu.


During late June, trainings were conducted in four camps and during late July, a remaining four camps were covered. Meanwhile, IOM continued to maintain a strong presence at the shelter and sub-block levels, promoting hygiene awareness to prevent the spread of Covi19 and supporting Rohingya in need of protection services.


En julio, las ventas reales del comercio minorista registraron una variación anual de -10,0% respecto al mismo mes de 2019. Excluyendo las ventas de combustibles el crecimiento real del comercio minorista se ubicó en -7,3%, mientras que el crecimiento de las ventas excluyendo vehículos se ubicó en -7,6%.


La OIM proporcionó el transporte vía terrestre desde Managua hasta Ciudad de Guatemala, además de kits de asistencia humanitaria que incluían alimentación, información e insumos necesarios, para cumplir con los protocolos de seguridad, medidas de prevención y protección contra la COVID-19. Asimismo, a los niños y niñas retornados se les brindó kits especializados con materiales lúdicos y juegos informativos sobre prevención de COVID-19 y prevención de la migración irregular, en el marco de la campaña #YoCamino implementada por OIM y UNICEF.


Existe un limbo por las condiciones diplomáticas entre Colombia y Venezuela. Los niños están cruzando la frontera y muchos son abandonados o viven en condiciones bajo pobreza extrema, donde hay mucha violencia intrafamiliar.


Integrated Disease Surveillance (IDSR) timeliness & completeness performance at county level for week 1 of 2021: The timeliness percentage was excellent for CES State and poor for Upper Nile State.


Dans la réponse aux urgences, des médicaments et autres consommables médicaux sont constamment pré-positionnés dans des formations sanitaires des zones affectées afin de faciliter l’accès des populations vulnérables au soins de santé.


In support of the implementation of the peace process at the grass-roots level, local conflict management, reconciliation and social cohesion, United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) conducted 22 workshops, community dialogues and peace campaigns and disseminated local and national peace agreements in addition to providing capacity-building assistance to traditional authorities, women and young people. A total of 1,883 participants (including 614 women) were reached through such activities.


Flux commerciaux transfrontaliers : Les frontières entre le Rwanda, l’Ouganda et la RDC ont été ouvertes mais des exigences sanitaires strictes – incluant un test COVID-19 dont le coût reste hors de portée des petits commerçants – limitent de facto les échanges. En ce qui concerne les activités commerciales avec le Rwanda, les petits commerçants doivent être regroupés en associations agréées et seuls les représentants de ces associations sont autorisés à traverser la frontière.


PRESUPUESTO DEL GRUPO FAMILIAR El presupuesto del grupo familiar para el mes representa cuánto destina la familia para cubrir las necesidades básicas del hogar. En este sentido, 29.4% de las familias planifica sus gastos en base a un presupuesto mensual de 500 a 700 soles, equivalentes a más de 2/3 de lo que representa el salario mínimo vital en Perú.


[9th November 2020, Overall Syria] Health Ministry announced on Monday that 69 new Coronavirus cases were registered in Syria, and 48 patients have recovered while 4 others have passed away.


Since the second week of June, however, some poor households have begun to harvest beans and potatoes. As the harvest progresses, prices should stabilize and poor households will have improved access to food. Despite this, these regions are projected to experience below-average harvests for the fourth consecutive year.


La patrouille financière initiée il y a quelques mois par l’Inspection générale des finances (IGF) à travers toutes les entreprises et structures de l’Etat, les liquidités financières de la Caisse nationale de sécurité sociale atteignent 314 millions de dollars américains contre 204 millions USD il y a trois mois. L’annonce est faite par l’IGF à travers un communiqué signé pour ce faire le mercredi 11 août 2021.


[September 5, GoS] Director of Al-Mowasat Hospital, Dr. Issam Amin, said that the percentage of those receiving the vaccine did not exceed four percent. In his statements to the loyal Sham FM radio, Al-Amin indicated that "immunity, whether through infection or the vaccine, must be formed in 70 percent of the population to break the cycle of the spread of the Corona virus and control it, pointing to the need to speed up the process of taking the vaccine."


There was a slight decrease in the migratory flow of Venezuelans in countries such as Brazil, Colombia, and Panama between the months of March and August 2020 due to border closures implemented as measures to contain the spread of and infection with the virus. The restrictions imposed by the pandemic not only made the Venezuelan migration more difficult or prevented it, but in some cases led to the return of migrants to Venezuela, as was the case in Colombia and Peru.


Findings suggest that a combined lack of access to resources, the reportedly limited use of soap during hand washing, and the limited communication on COVID-19 might have increased the risk of contraction and spread of the disease in communities in H2R areas.


Displacement->Local Integration
Context->Socio Cultural

[la longue tradition d'hospitalité] Elle réduit les tensions liées à la compétition foncière qui peuvent naître entre les populations autochtones et les populations dites étrangères présentes dans les zones à cause des migrations. Au regard de la rareté des terres, l’étranger devient la cible et est rendu coupable de l’insuffisance des terres cultivables. Ainsi, il est très tentant de le faire partir par la force. Cependant, à cause du principe de l’hospitalité vécue dans certaines communautés, les populations étrangères ne sont pas, tout le temps, inquiétées par des menaces de déguerpissement.


According to the key informants interviewed for this study, social media has played a fundamental role in this: Venezuelans planning to leave the country mostly obtain information regarding the migration route and the conditions at destination from fellow nationals who have already left the country, mainly through Facebook or WhatsApp groups.


[October 2020, Bangladesh] Around 200,000 Bangladeshi migrant workers returned home between mid February and mid-March. Between mid-April and mid-June, another 17,000 migrant workers returned, with more expected to return by the end of the year (Arab News 29/07/2020).


[PROTECTION LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] The highest percentage of households per Protection LSG severity score, per population group for IDP settlement was 58% for stress and lowest was 0% for extreme. Similarly highest percentage of households per Protection LSG severity score, per population group for Non-IDP settlement was 65% for no or minima stress and lowest was 1% for extreme.


Humanitarian Access->Relief To Population

Limited humanitarian space and restricted access to agricultural land continued to impede livelihood activities.


Se autoriza a las y los progenitores o la persona adulta responsable para ingresar con sus hijos e hijas, o niños o niñas que se encuentren a su cargo, de hasta doce años, a los comercios de cercanía habilitados para funcionar, siempre que no puedan dejarlos en el hogar al cuidado de otro adulto responsable. Se establece una excepción a la restricción de circulación en los casos de niñas y niños cuyos progenitores no residen en el mismo hogar, se dispone que se priorice la perma- nencia de los niños en el hogar que constituye su centro de vida, por lo que podrán ser trasladados a la residencia del otro progenitor, familiar o referente afectivo por única vez si los mismos no se encuentran en él al inicio de la medida de aislamiento. Se establecen excepciones a la restricción de circulación a personas que deban asistir a otras con discapacidad, a familiares que necesiten asistencia, a personas mayores, a niños, a niñas y a ado- lescentes y personas afectadas a la atención de comedores escolares, comunitarios y merenderos.


IOM site Management teams organized “Go and see” visits to Médecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) isolation and Treatment Centers (ITC) in cap 8W. A total of eight small groups, comprising 42 individuals form Camps 9, 10 and 18 were selected among local community leaders, lmams, Disaster Management Units (DMUs), women and youth, contact tracing supervisors and health focal points were also present. The beneficiaries were provided a detailed briefing about the COVID- 19 health response and protocol. Engaging a step-by-step breakdown of processes, from testing to ITC admission.


[Recommendation For Action] Promote good nutritional practices at household levels through nutrition-sensitive activities, such as home gardening and educational awareness on food and water safety


As outlined in previous reports, samples continue to be collected by RRTs (99 at the district level, 13 at the governorate level) and sent to the CPHL or regional laboratories in Aleppo, Homs and Lattakia with WHO support. As of 14 August, approximately 17,043 samples had been collected from thirteen governorates since mid-March, including 56 samples from Al-Hasakeh, 46 from Deir-ez-Zor and one from Ar-Raqqa.


The Bahamas - Hurricane Dorian - Early Recovery Assessment

According to the Ministry of Finance, 12.3% of the population in the Bahamas are non-Bahamian, with the majority of those Haitian (7.5%).


The socio-economic impact of COVID-19 containment measures have particularly impacted the non-IDP urban poor.The poverty rate among the non-IDP urban poor is 64 per cent, with an additional 10 per cent of the population at high risk of falling into poverty with any sort of climate, economic or health-related shock.


103,207 individuals benefited from various protection responses including protection monitoring conducted by DRC, INTERSOS, IRC, ECOCAM, SUDAHSER Foundation, Libra Law Office Association and UNHCR. Among them, 52,743 were women and girls, while 26,189 were children and 29,334 were 60 years old and above.


Finally, the study looks at gendered marginalisation from education, and how it interacts with the other dimensions. We find that, while there is an overall gender gap in educational outcomes, the gender gap is significantly starker for certain ethnocultural groups, particularly the Twa of Tanganyika.


Honduras extended their respective quarantine measures and curfews.


Aussi, depuis le début de l’année 2021, 14 676 cas suspects de rougeole dont 213 décès (létalité 1,5%) ont été enregistrés dans 216 ZS de 26 provinces que compte la République. Il faut noter que les provinces du Sud-Ubangi (6 461 cas suspects soit 44,0%), du Nord-Ubangi (5 061 cas suspects soit 34,5%) et du Bas-Uele (808 cas suspects soit 5,5%) ont rapporté le plus grand nombre de cas suspects de rougeole (12 330 cas suspects soit 84,0%) depuis le début de l’année 2021.


Parmi ceux-ci, environ la moitié ont connu une augmentation du coût médian du PMA de plus de 30%, dont 4 de plus de 50%.


Les réfugiés centrafricains ont été particulièrement affectés par les fortes inondations qui ont touché le Sud-Ubangi et le Nord-Ubangi en octobre 2019.


[Kaya] 9 2381 enfants mesurés avec 19 MAS et 91 MAM


The 4,348 women and girls supported so far do not even constitute half of the number of women and girls affected as a result of the conflict


L’intervention des groupes d’autodéfense, surtout des Koglwéogo dans la lutte contre le terrorisme se- rait perçue comme le point d’entrée dans la communautarisation de la crise sécuritaire actuelle. L’idée d’une assimilation de la communauté peulh aux terroristes a occasionné l’assassinat de nombreux membres de cette communauté. « Ces assassinats ont pour conséquence de faire grossir les rangs des terroristes dans la mesure ou d’aucuns, soit par esprit de vengeance ou par désir de protection, rejoignent les groupes terroristes. La perception générale qui semble apparaitre dans cette communauté, c’est que l’Etat ne les protège pas mais encore que la justice semble vouloir laisser impunis les crimes dont elle a été victime. Ce sont entre autres ces facteurs parmi tant d’autres qui attisent et entretiennent aussi la violence »


Desde el casco urbano a las comunidades indígenas en la zona rural de Uribia las vías no se encuentran pavimentadas y por las condiciones actuales están en mal estado.


[Recommendation For Action]Strengthen and support initiatives addressing cross-cutting issues of food security and nutrition of vulnerable groups.


Covid-19->Restriction Measures
Covid-19->Restriction Measures

Pour tenter de freiner cette troisième vague, le gouvernement a aussi renforcé les restrictions sanitaires. Les bars, les terrasses et les discothèques, qui avaient rouvert à l’été 2020, sont de nouveau fermés. Le couvre-feu est maintenu de 22 heures à 4 heures du matin et les restaurants doivent baisser le rideau dès 21 heures. Les rassemblements de plus de vingt personnes sont strictement interdits.


WHO continues to bolster PPE supplies in Syria, with a focus on protecting health workers. To date, WHO has delivered more than 2.5 million PPE items, including surgical masks, gloves, reusable heavy-duty aprons, gowns, headcovers,alcohol hand-rubs, medical masks, goggles and coveralls, and alcohol hand-rubs.


The NW/SW crisis contributes to aggravate the already fragile situation in Cameroon as the country is a target for Boko Haram in the Far North, while in the East, Adamawa and Northern regions, it is hosting thousands of Central African refugees fleeing violence in their own country


WASH: 33% of assessed settlements where people reportedly had access to soap and water for hand washing while 53% of assessed settlements where people reportedly did not use soap and water for hand washing or do not had access.


The rate of incentives paid to the volunteer teachers is insufficient given the ongoing economic crisis, and some have already notified they would not be able to continue teaching. In addition, the Federal Ministry of Education set out COVID-19 protocols that schools should abide by ahead of re-opening. This is a challenge for all schools, where there is limited if no access to water


El alcalde de Colchane, Javier García, lamentó la crisis humanitaria que se evidencia en plazas y alrededores de su comuna de mil 700 habitantes, que son de origen aimara. A sus problemas de desabastecimiento e infraestructura se ha sumado el ingreso irregular de venezolanos, quienes por necesidad,incluso, toman de refugio las viviendas de los habitantes.


C’est dans ce contexte que débutent les activités agricoles avec une installation précoce où à temps des pluies favorisant les premiers semis au cours de la première décade de juin, en particulier dans la moitié sud du pays. Les semis se sont ensuite généralisés dans le reste du pays grâce aux précipitations modérées enregistrées.


Communities are constructing dyke in response to floods. [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]


Ce qui s’expliquant par plusieurs raisons dont la menace d'un difficile retour à l’école pour la petite rentrée des enfants de 6ème année de ménages pauvres/déplacés, et dont la situation socio-économique a été affectée sensiblement avec la COVID-19 pour achever l’année scolaire en cours (2019-2020) comme l’a martelé le rapport ERM _ Commune Nyakasanza-BUNIA, mais aussi du fait de l’ insuffisance des infrastructures et équipements scolaires (écoles d'accueil) vue l’afflux des déplacés dans les zones d’arrivée


As such, apart from the added health pressures of COVID-19, Somalia continues to experience outbreaks of measles, AWD and cholera, and vaccine-derived polio


Since December 2019, GBV sub-cluster members have distributed 113,622 dignity kits. Beneficiary feedback shows that the kits were critical for women and girls to respond to their increased need for personal hygiene products during the COVID-19 pandemic and reported satisfaction with measures taken by the GBV sub-cluster during distributions to mitigate against COVID-19 transmissions


Es decir, el Presidente incentivó a venezolanas y venezolanos a llegar hasta aquí, demostrando luego su probada indolencia, al dejarlos abandonados a su propia suerte y, al igual que los bolivianos en abril del año pasado, enfrentándose con la población local, que ve en ellos un potencial foco de contagio.


[4th october, Cox's Bazar] These households [Female Headed Household] are also less likely to have savings or assets that could prevent them from slipping into more extreme levels of poverty in the event of sudden shocks or changes in environment, such as the COVID-19 pandemic.


According to South Sudan Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response System, Malaria remains the top cause of morbidity (64 per cent) and mortality (45 per cent). Between 9 and 15 November, there were 89,403 reported cases


- 40 ménages de 280 PDI se sont déplacés depuis Adakele vers Mora Massif et résident au sein de familles d’accueil


La cifra de 1 771 237 migrantes venezolanos en el territorio colombiano que reporta Migración Colombia a corte 31 de octubre de 2019 muestra un escenario inédito para el país en materia de salud pública, en especial si se tiene en cuenta que el sistema de salud afronta un grave problema de desfinanciamiento13


Food Security & Nutrition Before the COVID-19 pandemic, only 30% of households consumed 2 meals a day while 59% consumed 3 meals. Now, 48% of households report having 2 meals a day, while only 22% consume 3 meals


Based on nationwide South Sudan — Urban Multi-Sector Needs, Vulnerabilities and COVID-19 Impact Survey (FSNMS+) assessment, the risk of GBV is identified high as 49 per cent of surveyed households expressed concern on GBV and 34 per cent of households travel more than 30 minutes to fetch water. Similarly, 49 per cent of affected women and girls who are in need of services have no access to GBV services and only 12 per cent of the community have awareness on available GBV services.


Simplifier les procédures de passation de marchés publics et des procédures de décaissement


Health
WASH
Nutrition
Shelter
Food Security

Las lluvias registradas entre el 6 y 8 de Junio en varios municipios del departamento de Arauca, dejaron damnificadas a más de 17.700 personas (4.445 familias) como consecuencia del desbordamiento y aumento en el nivel de los ríos Cusay, Bojaba, Banadia y Ele (piedemonte llanero). La afectación se dio inicialmente en las zonas rurales y urbanas de los municipios Fortul, Saravena, Tame, Arauquita y Arauca.


Vols et pillages : Le 05 Août 2020 à Mentao, un camion transportant des vivres du PAM a été détourné par les GANI sur le tronçon Namsiguiya- Mentao. Tout le contenu a été vidé avant de libérer le chauffeur et le camion.


[April -June 2021, Cox's Bazar] COVID-19 Antigen RDT pilot testing: With technical assistance from WHO, the Office of the Civil Surgeon piloted COVID-19 Antigen RDT across IOM and Hope facilities in the camps. During the reporting period, 487 samples were tested (five percent were positive on RDT).


Toutefois, les politiques anti-migration actuelles des pays européens et de certains pays africains limitent les mouvements migratoires dans la région du Sahel (Bisong 2020; Tiekstra et Schmauder, 2018).


[1st Nov 2020, BAY states] Sensitization of over 26,150 caregivers on COVID-19 continues by UNICEF/WHO in 20 LGAs. Messages focused on voluntary sample testing, timely reporting of cases, de-stigmatization, hand washing, and use of face mask. IOM Psycho Social Teams conducted COVID-19 awareness campaign and sensitization through risk communication and community engagement to a total of 600 persons in Maiduguri.


[PRINCIPAUX DEFIS] Limitation des déplacements des réfugiés au-delà des départements d’installation, Absence de carte d’identité nationale pour réfugié, Enregistrement optimal des naissances à l’état-civil, Prise en charge des PBS [personnes à besoins spécifiques], Prise en charge des enfants à risques, Prévention et réponse juridique aux SGBV, Pesanteur culturelle, Cohésion sociale, Organisation du rapatriement volontaire facilité.


In Sirte and other areas that they controlled, IS and other armed groups imposed strict interpretations of Shari’a law that restricted women’s movement and dress, and reportedly sanctioned the practice of child marriage. Armed groups also threatened and harassed women who engaged in public activism


Children with disabilities often struggle to access education in Somalia. There are inadequate resources for the schools and child protection facilities to install ramps for wheelchairs, transport services for those who struggle with mobility, and ‘disability-friendly’ learning resources and study spaces.There are also very few teachers and child protection staff who have had adequate training in how to incorporate children with disabilities into classroom learning and social services. Inability to access education for children with disabilities is a protection concern as they are unable to benefit from the protective elements of access to schools.


Years of conflict in Libya has caused 97,000 people to flee their homes. The United Nations has reported that a further 2,800 have been displaced since Friday due to the fighting in Tripoli. As conditions worsen, we can also expect to see an increase in the number of people attempting to escape across the Mediterranean Sea, at a time when search and rescue efforts have been withdrawn.


[Gounghin] Ainsi les ménages PDI ont recours à plusieurs stratégies de survie telles que la diminution de la quantité consommée pendant les repas ou du nombre de repas par jour, la réduction de la consommation des adultes au profit des enfants et la consommation d’aliments moins préférés et moins chers.


the majority of pregnant women experience relatively mild symptoms or remain asymptomatic, but recent data show an increased risk of maternal morbidity and mortality especially among symptomatic pregnant women with COVID-19, as well as an increased likelihood to deliver preterm and admission of their babies to the neonatal unit (7, 8). These outcomes may be even higher among pregnant women in low and middle income countries (9). This emerging evidence underscores the importance of ensuring quality care during the antenatal and post-partum period.


Child Protection actors were able to manage and follow-up 1,071 cases of vulnerable children (481 girls and 590 boys), including unaccompanied and/or separated children with Child Protection Case Management (CPCM) services during the reporting period, and five children were reunified with their families.


Al tiempo que se ha observado un incremento en los precios de los alimentos y la escasez de estos en gran parte del departamento, se alza la preocupación por el aumento en los casos de desnutrición en niños y niñas menores de cinco años, afectando especialmente a población indígena en los municipios de Alto Baudó y Medio Baudó.


Most IDPs rely on primary healthcare services provided by humanitarian partners, and according to the DSA conducted in January 2020, almost a quarter of all IDPs sites did not have access to healthcare facilities.


Adolescent girls have limited access to contraceptives and knowledge on sexual and reproductive health and rights, contributing to unwanted pregnancies and consequent child early and forced marriage.


Al menos 60% de la asistencia médica disponible en 2011 se perdió entre 2012 y 2017; prestada por servicios de salud públicos al 82% de la población usuaria. De 27 millones de personas censadas en 2011, 56% pudo ir a un servicio médico; 6,7 millones (45%) iba a hospitales públicos, 1,5 millones (10%) a hospitales y ambulatorios de la seguridad social y 3,5 millones (23%) a centros privados. Además, 5,5 millones (37%) iba a consultorios y centros de atención primaria de Barrio Adentro y 4,4 millones (29%) a los ambulatorios de la red pública1. Según el censo, los servicios de salud públicos recibían 82% de la demanda de asistencia médica. Entre 2012 y 2015, la proporción de camas ocupadas en los hospitales públicos cayó 40% y, entre 2014 y 2015, la cantidad de personas atendidas a diario en consultas, emergencias y partos se redujo 58%, de acuerdo con las últimas estadísticas de rendimiento publicadas por el Ministerio de Salud en su Memoria y Cuenta2. Además, según ENCOVI 2017, Barrio Adentro perdió 96% de sus beneficiarios entre 2015 y 20173. Ese año, el único hospital público del estado Amazonas estaba en cierre técnico4.


Dans tous les problèmes évoqués, la violence aurait pu ne pas atteindre certaines proportions si les justiciables pouvaient avoir recours à une justice efficace, impartiale et indépendante qui règle leurs problèmes. N’ayant aucune confiance en la justice, les personnes se livrent à la justice privée, ce qui accentue la conflictualité au Burkina Faso.


Yves, Monitoring and Evaluation Assistant, experienced this during a monitoring mission:“The biggest difficulty we encounter is the difficult access to the intervention areas during the rainy season. It is during this period that our roads become more and more degraded, leading in particular to muddy roads. Sometimes, this reduces our accessibility to certain villages and forces us to travel by motorcycle or on foot.”


Children also continued to be forced into active conflict in 2020. UNAMA verified 155 children being recruited and used by armed groups between 1 January and 30 September 2020. This is more than three times the number of children recruited and used during the same period in 2019 but is still likely to be a gross under-estimate of recruitment overall.


Covid-19->Restriction Measures
Covid-19->Restriction Measures
Covid-19->Restriction Measures

As is the case globally, the impacts of COVID-19 are all encompassing, and present challenges across multiple fronts – ranging from operational (movement restrictions, lengthy quarantines) to personal (concerns over physical wellbeing / family separation), and logistical (market disruptions, remote working modalities).


Context->Socio Cultural
Context->Economy
Context->Economy

Sana’a faces severe land market distortions, which is arguably the city’s most complex prob- lem Access to public land is also the most challenging issue facing local authorities as they attempt to provide schools, health centers and public amenities. In Sana’a, the large majority of vacant land (formerly agri- cultural land) is privately owned, and only lands that can be deemed State-owned—mountain slopes—are sub- to ongo- ject ing disputes with the private landowners of lands adjacent who claim that these slopes are theirs by virtue of their historic right-to- water. Faced with such shortage of state- owned/controlled land, local authorities are forced to acquire private land, often at very high prices.


La entrega de cestas solidarias es parte del plan de seguridad alimentaria que ejecuta el Gobierno del Presidente Bukele durante la emergencia nacional por COVID-19 y la decretada por las lluvias. El Gobierno del Presidente Bukele espera distribuir más de un millón de estas cestas a las familias más afectadas por estas dos coyunturas. Esas cestas son adicionales a los 3.4 millones de paquetes alimentarios que se están distribuyendo, en el marco del Plan de Emergencia Sanitaria (PES)


Because of the ongoing crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic girls are discouraged from returning to and/or completing school


Due to the lack of funds, the World Vision team is reduced to 8 CHP (Center for Humanitarian Programmes) to cover the IDPs and HC (Humanitarian Coordinator) , when the standard is 1 hygiene promoter per 100 beneficiaries. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


It is no coincidence that Nigeria’s marginalised northeast has been the stage for Boko Haram’s insurgency. Factors including deep social and economic disparities, weak governance and high unemployment have fuelled resentment and radicalisation, particularly among disenfranchised young men.


People are seen near a bus destroyed by an airstrike that killed dozens of children, in a photograph taken on August 12, 2018 in Saada, Yemen.


El doctor Marco Fonseca, presidente de la Asociación Colombiana de Neurocirugía y Presidente del Grupo Colombiano de Neurointervencionismo explica que “los accidentes cerebrovasculares de tipo isquémico, aquellos ocasionados cuando un coágulo obstruye un vaso sanguíneo cerebral, han aumentado su incidencia de forma significativa. Recordemos que como secuela del Covid-19 no solo puede quedar el daño pulmonar, sino también, el daño cerebral”.


Pays sahélien enclavé, le Burkina Faso n’est pas naturellement bien doté en ressources en eau de surface. Son réseau hydrographique d’origine (rivières, étangs) est essentiellement constitué de cours d’eau, dont la plupart sont intermittents. Il existe également plusieurs petits réservoirs, principalement dans la région centrale, qui ont été créés pour stocker l’eau afin de soutenir la production alimentaire. La saison des pluies, qui se déroule de juin à octobre, fournit à peine assez d’eau


Increased rates of intimate partner violence, sexual and gender-based violence, and harmful practices towards children, including early marriage and child labour, have been reported by humanitarian protection staff and documented through an increased use of referral pathways by non-protection staff


[9th Dec, Overall Syria] This highlights the challenges of preventing transmissions in schools due to overcrowded classrooms, insufficiently qualified teaching personnel, and poor/damaged infrastructure.


on note des déplacements des populations vers d’autres localités à titre préventif. Particulièrement pour les PDI en provenance de Solhan, la grande majorité des hommes ont préféré quitter Sebba pour Dori ou d’autres localités loin de la zone à cause des menaces qui auraient reçus des GANE à leur endroit selon lesquelles ils extermineraient tous les hommes de Solhan qu’ils attraperaient.


A semana epidemiológica 06 de 2021, se han notificado 885 casos de muerte perinatal y neonatal tardía (MPNT) de los cuales 15 corresponden a casos residentes en el exterior por lo que no se incluyen en el análisis. En esta semana se notificaron 148 casos, 112 corresponden a esta semana y 36 a notificaciones tardías.


Where possible, UNICEF’s fixed health clinics are applying a triage system, in addition to the RRT referral pathway in coordination with WHO. UNRWA have also continued a triage system in their 25 health centers.


One health partner provided two ventilators to Kafr Takharim hospital in addition to ICU beds and accessories.


600 kits d’hygiène (comprenant des bidons et seaux pour transporter l’eau potable, des savons, des pastilles de purification de l’eau, …) et 50 rouleaux de bâches de 50m pour construction de 100 abris temporaires ont été distribués aux plus vulnérables.


[28th Sep 2021, Nigeria] The crisis currently affecting the Lake Chad Basin states results from a complex combination of factors, including conflict with NonState Armed Groups, extreme poverty, underdevelopment and a changing climate, which together have triggered significant displacement of populations. As of 28 September 2021, Cameroon, Chad, Niger and Nigeria were hosting an estimated 5,232,636 affected individuals made up of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs), Refugees (both in- and out-of-camp), Returnees (Former IDPs and Returnees from abroad) and Third Country Nationals (TCNs). 75 per cent of the affected population (representing 3,944,677 individuals) were located in Nigeria, while 11 per cent resided in Cameroon (580,170 individuals), 9 per cent in Chad (474,692 individuals) and 4 per cent in Niger (231,976 individuals).


[June 2021, NES]In 2% of communities at least one fifth of the IDP population reportedly lived in unfinished or abandoned residential buildings.In 12% of communities at least one fifth of the IDP population reportedly lived in tents


Although the borders are still closed by covid19, refugees and visitors expect the authorities in TT and Venezuela to grant them a special permit to return.


Adicionalmente, el equipo de recolección de los datos reportó que en algunos lugares de acogida en zona rural hay limitaciones de acceso que podrían dificultar una posible respuesta humanitaria. Por ejemplo, debido a las inundaciones por lluvias, la vía de acceso al Peralonso y Cájaros se ha limitado. Por razones de seguridad, el equipo no pudo acceder al punto de Bayoneros


The girls in the visioning exercise recommended cease-fire and dialogue as the major safety and protection solutions. They put forward additional measured such as putting in place community security groups, stop shooting in schools.


Assessed settlements reporting livestock ownership further increased in Kukawa from 32% in November to 67% in December, and in Marte from 33% in October to 58% in December.


The UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) documented 5,939 civilian casualties (2,117 people killed and 3,822 injured) in the first nine months of 2020. While this represents a 30 per cent reduction in civilian casualties compared to the same period in 2019 and the lowest number of civilian casualties over the first nine months of the year since 2012, the number of those killed by NSAGs remained similar to last year.


(Sahel) Certaines femmes sont victimes de violences physiques pour défaut de port du voile ou du non-respect de l’interdiction de la mixité


All trainings, field days and field visits have been put on hold and will resume once the context allows. [food security cluster]


Lack of recovery from past conflict and natural disaster shocks has disrupted access to water and sanitation services as well as hygiene practices.


Cabe señalar que la alta proporción de los hogares que acceden vía recargas (46%) pueden tener más probabilidad de tener un servicio irregular o intermitente debido a que acceder vía celular dificulta el uso de internet para algunos fines educativos, por ejemplo, para producir textos, usar programas, etc. Los resultados también implican que aquellos hogares sin acceso a Internet dependen de otras fuentes de información y que, por lo tanto, las organizaciones humanitarias no pueden llegar a ellos a través de campañas de información en línea.


Une récente étude conjointe des Nations unies et du gouvernement a révélé que les mesures de restriction de COVID19 au Cameroun ont eu un impact sur les entreprises, 90 % des chefs d'entreprise déclarant avoir subi les effets négatifs de COVID-19, dont 95,5 % ont fait état d'une baisse de leurs bénéfices. Au niveau des ménages, 74 % des personnes interrogées ont fait état d'une diminution de leurs activités économiques et de leurs moyens de subsistance, tandis que 65 % ont fait état d'une diminution de leurs revenus.


La malnutrition aiguë et l’insuffisance pondérale sont plus accentuées chez les enfants des tranches d’âge de 12-23 mois (19,5%) et (32,5%) respectivement. Concernant la malnutrition chronique, elle affecte plus les enfants de 23 – 35 mois (40,5%). La tranche d’âge 0-5 mois est la moins affectée par la malnutrition chronique et l’insuffisance pondérale.


The humanitarian situation for the 4.1 million people living in northwest Syria remains dire. The impacts of displacement, military operations, security hazards and nine years of conflict are increasingly exacerbated by the rapid devaluation of the Syrian Pound (SYP) and the COVID-19 pandemic


Les tests COVID-19 sont désormais obligatoires pour tous les voyageurs qui emprunteront la voie lacustre entre les villes de Goma au Nord-Kivu et Bukavu au Sud-Kivu. Le ministre provincial de la Santé du Sud-Kivu, Cosmos Bishisha l’a annoncé mercredi 28 juillet à Bukavu.


[30th June 2021, Bangladesh] The study also found that the share of work of women saw a drastic rise with the burden of work increasing from 18% at the end of 2019 to 53% during the pandemic.


Debido a las dificultades y al desconocimiento para acceder al sistema de salud peruano, o a la demora para acceder a las citas, hay una tendencia a la automedicación. En todos los casos, los medicamentos que compraron los entrevistados fueron por ayuda de la persona que los atendió en la farmacia, o VIH: 26 % nefropatía: 8 % traumatismo: 5 % mental: 4 % otras: 24 % cardiopatía: 4 % pulmonar: 4 % neoplasia maligna: 11 % 62 por recomendación de algún familiar que conocía las denominaciones de las medicinas en Perú o los medicamentos que podían tomar.


Dans la précipitation, les ménages déplacés n’ont pas eu le temps d’emporter leurs biens essentiels non alimentaires. Ce qui s’explique par ce score NFI de 3,6 (supérieur à 3,5 qui est le seuil), très inquiétant. Le Score NFI est calculé à partir d’un outil standard ‘Enquête ménage’ en attribuant pour chaque ménage une note de 0 (faible vulnérabilité relative) à 5 (forte vulnérabilité) en fonction du nombre et de la qualité de certains articles et aussi du nombre de personnes dans ce ménage.


En Colombia hasta la semana epidemiológica 53 de 2020 se han notifi- La meta de notificación del evento es 2 o más casos por cada 100000 habitantes, esta cado al sistema nacional de vigilancia 728 casos sospechosos de saram- meta en 2020 fue solo cumplida por el 7,89% de las entidades territoriales, el 15,79% pión y rubeola, un 83,4% menos que en el mismo periodo de 2019, lo registraron una tasa de notificación entre 1 a 2 casos por 100000 habitantes y el 76,32% presentan una tasa inferior a 1 caso notificado por cada 100000 habitantes. que se puede atribuir al aislamiento causado por la pandemia de COVID 19, el lavado de manos y uso de tapabocas. Del total de casos el 85,6% (623) están descartados por laboratorio, un 14,3% (104) se encuentran en estudio y el 0,1% (1) fue confirmado por laboratorio en la semana 9, tratándose de un caso importado de Ginebra Suiza, de sexo masculino con nacionalidad Chilena quien consulta por presentar fiebre, síntomas gripales y exantema maculopapular.


In Borno and Adamawa states, the December 2017 Nutrition Surveillance Round IV found slight improvements in global acute malnutrition (GAM) rates for children 6 to 59 months at 6 percent and 9 percent, respectively6 . This was consistent with seasonal variations observed in March 2017, and likely influenced by a scale-up of the emergency nutrition humanitarian response. However, in Yobe State, a GAM rate of 12 percent, and an under-five death rate of 3.05 children per 10,000 children under-five per day, indicated a concerning situation.


Protección a la Infancia Un total de 2.395 niños y niñas recibieron apoyo psicosocial, incluso desde los espacios amigables para la niñez localizados en la frontera norte (Tulcán y San Miguel) donde se atendieron a 1.445 niños y niñas en mayo. Los espacios amigables permiten responder a necesidades socioemocionales de los niños, niñas y adolescentes (NNA) así como abordar sus derechos en un contexto de movilidad humana. Protección a personas LGBTI Finalmente, se fortalecieron varios protocolos de atención a personas LGTBI, tanto en manejo de información como en referenciación de casos. A continuación del evento regional que se llevó a cabo durante el mes de marzo, se sigue trabajando para consolidar una red de coordinación, atención y referencia de casos con varios países de la región, para responder a las necesidades de protección de personas LGBTI.


(Discours de Zéphirin Diabré) , La situation de terrorisme que vit notre pays draine un lot de problèmes qui créent des besoins de réconciliation. Des citoyens burkinabés ont pris des armes contre leurs frères dans leurs communautés, et contre la nation entière. Les rapports communautaires séculaires ont été brisé par des affrontements périlleux entre groupes socio-ethniques. Rentrent dans ce cadre, les massacres de Yirgou et de Barsalgo entre autres. La situation de terreur a engendré le stigmatisation et le repli communautaire. Elle a entrainé une communautarisation de la sécurité et s’est traduite parfois par des conflits entre groupes d’auto défense. Elle a enfin semé la méfiance vis-à-vis des FOS dont l’action est parfois critiquée par certaines communautés qui les accuse d’exactions.


En ese sentido destacó que el país tiene "desde hace tres meses, planes de vacunación que cubren inicialmente trabajadores de la salud, mayores de 60 años y población con comorbilidades; y estamos esperando aplicar la primera vacuna el primer semestre del año 2021".


Le fait de ne plus s’identifier à l’Etat trouve ses origines dans la frustration ressentie par les populations. Car, de l’avis des participants, c’est l’attitude de l’Etat lui-même qui a contribué à faire germer chez les Burkinabè, les graines de la frustration et de la méfiance. L’Etat, par le non-respect de ses engagements envers les populations, par son absence ou sa faible présence dans certaines régions, renforce une conviction de rejet de la part des populations. Les propos mirobolants servis lors des campagnes électorales et des sorties politiques médiatisées ont perdu de leur emprise sur les populations qui sont maintenant convaincues et conscientes que les dis- cours des hommes politiques ne sont que des pro- messes auxquelles elles accordent en général peu de crédit ne seront pas suivies d’effet. L’accès au pou- voir par la force et sa conservation par la ruse, la violence électorale et la corruption exposent la plu- part des gouvernants au danger du narcissisme et leur donnent de plus en plus la conviction qu’ils sont capables de gérer, au détail près, tous les aspects de la vie publique.


The Covid-19 pandemic has catalysed a range of complex direct and indirect impacts on SRHR access around the world, conditioning both the availability of particular services and supplies, and barriers to access for particular groups of people.


6 de cada 10 de los migrantes encuestados por REACH mencionó que la escasez de alimento es un problema en su viaje. Además, 8 de cada 10 personas manifestaron que su principal gasto son los alimentos, y a pesar de esto, solo el 3 de cada 10 informó comer 3 comidas al día, mientras que el 37 por ciento informó tomar una o menos de una comida por día


In addition, in 2020, high level of stress, loss of friends and family members are taking a toll on mental health and emotional development of children, further exacerbated by the COVID-19 outbreak


Of the 6.6 million people in need of shelter and NFI assistance in 2021, 2.9 million people are in need emergency shelter assistance (including rent support), 2.2 million people are in need of transitional shelter, 5.8 million people are in need of shelter repair and NFI assistance, and 6.4 million people are in need of winterisation support.


Rango de edad En el Gráfico 1 se muestra que la mayoría la mayoría de las personas LGBTI+ refugiadas y migrantes entrevistadas son jóvenes entre 18 y 29 años (59%), seguido de personas entre 30 y 39 años (30%), 40 y 49 años (9%) 15 Esta cifra representa la suma de personas refugiadas, migrantes y solicitantes de asilo venezolanas reportadas por los gobiernos anfitriones. Ultima actualización 5 noviembre 2020.y personas mayores de 50 años (2%). Estos datos permiten interpretar que en el proceso de movilidad humana son las personas más jóvenes quienes mayoritariamente han salido de su país y que a su corta edad se enfrentan a un camino y a un futuro lleno de incertidumbre


Local supply chains in NES have been affected by disruptions to cross-border and cross-line commercial activity and the overall economic crisis, while partners also face restrictions on procuring and importing items from KRI, including restricted humanitarian supply movement across the border


[Survey conducted by phone with approximately 24,000 people across 19 Member States in five geographical regions in Africa, including DRC] About one in four respondents (28%) reported that they thought their risk of contracting COVID-19 was high or very high. These respondents—defined in this report as those with high COVID-19 risk perception—were more likely to report adherence to COVID-19 prevention measures than respondents who thought their risk of contracting COVID-19 was low or very low


La RDC a ainsi été classée au niveau de sévérité 4 (sur une échelle de 1 à 5) par l’analyse sur l’accès humanitaire de ACAPS en 2019.93


En Barranquilla el obstáculo más mencionado es la falta de uniformes o útiles escolares (23.5%) mientras en Riohacha la razón principal es la falta de capacidad y de cupos en las escuelas (34.5%), lo cual corresponde con la realidad de un departamento que ya presentaba debilidades en su infraestructura educativa incluso antes de la crisis migratoria.


[7th Nov 2020 ,Nigeria]A total of 1,209 persons recovered and were discharged last week, which represents a 13 per cent decrease when compared to the previous week’s record of 1,390. Also, Nigeria recorded 10 deaths last week compared to the 15 that died of COVID-19 complications in the previous week.


Humanitarian Conditions->Number Of People In Need

In response to the increasing displacement, climate-related and seasonal effects on food and nutritional security and the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, which has increased the number of people in need of assistance from 2.2. million to 2.9 million, the UN and humanitarian partners in Burkina Faso are now seeking US$424 million to address the humanitarian needs of 2.2 million people.


Las personas solicitantes de la condición de refugiado que aún no han sido admitidas a trámite presentan serios problemas para su identificación en Panamá ante la variabilidad de documentación que la ONPAR ha entregado, y les pone en una situación de riesgo ante posibles abusos policiales y de agentes de migración en la calle


During the FGDs, women reported lack of dignity kits and unavailability of sanitary materials in the markets. Few girls reported that they do not attend a school during the menstrual cycle [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


Humanitarian needs for women and girls are exacerbated in the context of Somalia’s IDP sites. On average, only 14 per cent of IDP sites host latrines with access to lighting, creating safety constraints that are acutely felt by women and girls (DSA, 2020).The issue of accessing communal infrastructure for women and girls is exacerbated by the fact that only 19 per cent of latrines in IDP sites possess locks for security.


plus de 1 600 travailleurs médicaux seront recrutés pour renforcer les systèmes de santé afin d'atténuer les effets d'une épidémie de COVID-19


The escalating conflict in Mali and Burkina Faso since the end of 2018 led to an increase in the influx of refugees, with the number of Malians reaching 58 000 by the end of the year. There were 119 500 Nigerian refugees in Diffa and 44 800 in Maradi, the latter as a result of community tensions in Zamfara and Sokoto states in Nigeria (UNHCR, December 2019).


Impact->Impact On People
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities
Impact->Number Of People Affected
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

Since April 2020, Uvira and the surrounding area has experienced torrential rainfall, causing floods and substantial damage to property. According to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), over 500,000 people have lost almost all of their food reserves and their livelihoods as a result of the floods, leaving them at serious risk of food insecurity. The emergency in this part of the country is almost certain to worsen, despite efforts by humanitarian agencies, whose response plans remain severely underfunded (just 12 percent, according to OCHA).


[Gounghin] La tendance du nombre d’arrivés de ménages déplacés est stable et devrait se maintenir ainsi car la sécurité semble actuellement stable au sein de la commune et aux alentours.


René Merino Monroy aprovechó la oportunidad para reiterarle a la Asamblea Legislativa que la mejor manera de frenar los contagios a nivel nacional es aprobando la cuarentena por 15 días que propone el Gobierno del Presidente Nayib Bukele


La encuesta, realizada en cuatro rondas entre junio del 2020 y enero del 2021, reveló que de los 919 entrevistados, el 12% enfrentó una inseguridad alimentaria severa durante la pandemia, “es decir no tuvieron acceso a alimentos y pasaban regularmente tiempo sin comer”, explicó Rossella Bottone, asesora regional de Análisis de Vulnerabilidad del WFP. Asimismo, el informe mostró que el 52% se encontraba en inseguridad alimentaria moderada.


Ainsi en 2019, la FAO a distribué 10 000 poules pondeuses, 20 000 poulets de chair, 100 tonnes d’aliments pour volaille et du matériel pour la construction de 1 000 unités de production avicoles.


The first COVID-19 case in northwest Syria was identified on 9 July. As of 21 July, 22 cases have been identified from 2,954 tested samples. Of these, 15 cases are in northern Idleb governorate, with 7 cases in Sarmada sub-district, 2 cases in Dana sub-district, 3 cases in Atma sub-district, 2 cases in Bab Al Hawa and 2 cases in Idleb. The remaining 7 cases are in A’zaz (3) and Al Bab (4) sub-districts in northern Aleppo governorate. Five cases were reported to be recovered and no deaths were reported. Contact tracing is ongoing for all positive cases, and health partners are focusing on interrupting virus transmissions and reducing secondary infections.


En el balneario sucreño hay cerca de 100 familias damnificadas por las inundaciones en casi una decena de sectores.


[30 April 2021, Bangladesh]There are an estimated 36 million adolescents in Bangladesh (defined as 10–19 years), comprising more than onefifth of the country’s total population (Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, 2016). Some 84% of adolescents aged 11–151 (86% in rural districts and 81% in urban districts) are enrolled in secondary school (Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS), 2019). In the context of covid, adolescents face specific risks related to the loss of access to education for a lengthy period, the effects of personal and household financial crisis, and adverse impacts on psychosocial well-being


Un seul incident a eu lieu dans la Komondjari. La victime est un paysan de Diabatou qui a vu son bétail composé de grands ruminants, environ 60, retirés de la garde de son berger par un GANE opérant dans la commune de Foutouri.


As of 23 September, UNICEF has received US$ 6.07 million thanks to generous contributions by Germany, USA, European Union (ECHO), UN Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF), the World Bank, and the Global Partnership for Education (GPE). Additional support is received through the global thematic humanitarian funds from various donors provided to the COVID-19 Humanitarian Action Thematic Pool. In addition, UNICEF strategically integrates COVID- 19 crosscutting activities in its existing programme and emergency interventions such as the 2020 floods response.


Pourtant, de manière générale, les populations ont le sentiment d’être spoliées par le pouvoir central au profit des sociétés minières étrangères. Dans de nombreuses localités du pays, et particulièrement dans la région de l’Est, les compagnies minières étrangères établissent des périmètres de sécurité autour de leurs zones d’activités interdisant strictement l’accès aux populations locales.


Dicha institución, conformada por profesores de todo el país, hace unas semanas se declaró en “desobediencia civil”, ya que para ellos es imposible volver a los colegios o universidades ante la amenaza que aún existe por parte de la pandemia. A pesar de esto, en los últimos días afirmaron que, si se llevan a cabo algunas peticiones acordadas por sus agremiados, estaría dispuestos a trabajar bajo el modelo de alternancia, el cual combina la educación presencial con las clases virtuales.


Plus récemment, la demande d’exploitations d’alimentation animale a augmenté, alimentée par le nombre croissant d’exploitations avicoles. Une grande partie de l’industrie alimentaire se concentre sur la production d’huiles comestibles (par exemple, les graines de coton).


OCHA continues to provide leadership in the response in the NWSW through regular inter-cluster coordination meetings, HCF meetings, Access Working Group meetings and Information Management Working Group meetings.


Context->Legal & Policy
Context->Environment

Las lluvias mantienen incomunicadas a varias comunidades en la Alta Guajira y en la zona urbana, por lo que se ha declarado la calamidad pública. Se presenta deterioro en las vías, el oleaje afecta a las comunidades que están cercanas a las líneas de costa, en las zonas de Uribia, Puerto Estrella y Nazareth. En general se tiene afectación de las viviendas, en la consecución de los alimentos, hay escasez de elementos de higiene.


Education: Most commonly reported barriers to access education for boys from the assessed settlements were cost of studies ( 49%), Security (6%), Need to support family (8%).


Up to 66 per cent of the population in need of protection services in Somalia are children who continue to be exposed to protection threats of recruitment, abuse, neglect, abduction, exploitation and violence. Hence, 1.88 million children, including 10 per cent of children with disabilities166, are in need of immediate child protection services. In comparison to the 2019 analysis, the estimated number of people in need increased by 12.5 per cent in 2020.


Limitations in testing capacity and surveillance are likely masking the true severity of COVID-19 on the African continent. As cases and deaths brought on by new variants and loosening PHSMs continue to overwhelm countries and cause suffering, the global community and Member States must remain vigilant to avoid a third, even more severe, COVID-19 wave across the continent.


Hay poca capacidad de toma de pruebas, hasta el momento solo se han tomado 625 pruebas para una población de 359.127 habitantes. La población venezolana en condición migratoria irregular no accede a pruebas COVID-19 porque no están registrados en una EPS.


In the month of August, MRRO distributed following Non-Food Items stated at chart among the refugees resided currently at the quarantine centers in Kutupalang transit, Nayapara, Teknaf and MRRO Cox’s Bazar.


Las opiniones de las personas entrevistadas se enfocan hacia la necesidad de garantizar la estabilidad económica y social del país en general. Siempre garantizando los servicios básicos de salud y educación como pilares del desarrollo.


In addition, more than 240,000 new and secondary displacements occurred because of conflict and violence, with the regions of Lower Shabelle, Bay, Gulguud, Gedo, Bakool and Lower Juba containing districts with the most departures.


L’âge de mariage est de 15 à 17 ans d’où l’existence de mariage précoce


The National Urban Mobility Policy 2030, which is part of the current National Economic and Social Development Plan (2016–2020), intends to improve access to health and education services for as many people as possible. To this end, the Commune of Ouagadougou has developed an Observatory for Urban Movement, a mechanism of coordination and collaboration that aims to centralize information regarding the mobility practices of the city’s residents and brings together various transport stakeholders.


[26 Feb, 2021, NWS] The Ar-Ra’ee, Jarabulus, Sarmin, Mhambal, and Badama sub-districts continue to be the most significant hotspots for waterborne diseases in northwest Syria, while the Dana and Al Bab sub-districts have the highest number of leishmaniasis cases.


During the reported period, 17,975 children with Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM), 28,845 children with Moderate Acute Malnutrition (MAM) and 19,326 PLW with acute malnutrition were admitted for treatment. In addition, 33,690 children received micronutrient powders, and 36,027 women receiving IYCF counselling.


The affected population and most vulnerable people must be engaged when planning and implementing health services. Partners need to establish monitoring and patient feedback mechanisms to measure patient satisfaction, and design ways to address deterrents and barriers to health care. It is essential to break down social and physical barriers to healthcare, including those driven by stigma.


The mid-2021 lean season is projected to be the worst ever in terms of severity, with 20 per cent of the population likely to be in Emergency (IPC Phase 4) and 1 per cent of the population in Catastrophe (IPC Phase 5)


The states with the highest number of counties in Emergency (IPC Phase 4), projected at the peak of the 2021 lean season are Jonglei with 11 counties, Upper Nile with 10 counties, five each in Warrap, Unity and Lakes, four in Northern Bahr el Ghazal and three each in Eastern and Central Equatoria. Jonglei has the highest number of people estimated to be in Crisis (IPC Phase 3) or above, with 1.7 million people (85 per cent), followed by Upper Nile with 1.03 million people (71 per cent).


While responding to COVID-19, humanitarian partners are also mobilising to respond to needs in southern Afghanistan where at least 11,00 displaced people have been confirmed as being in humanitarian need as a result of conflict.


Against a backdrop of significant needs for prevention/control of cholera and AWD, as well as prevention/reduction of malnutrition, WASH needs have been exacerbated by hostilities. In Al Hudaydah Governorate, hostilities have significantly disrupted services and triggered population displacement. Over 11 million people depend on the piped water network, four million people depend on private water sources and over four million live in areas affected by cholera/AWD. Breaks in public services due to insecurity that has also impacted access and infrastructure, have increased emergency WASH needs especially in Al Hudaydah and surrounding governorates.


In 2021, some 17.6 million people are in need of both food assistance and livelihoods support. This includes people displaced due to conflict or natural disasters, people affected by shocks including COVID-19, returnees, refugees and acutely vulnerable people in crisis and emergency levels of food insecurity.


During the reporting period, AFRINET and ASWEDO conducted trainings for 760 girls and women on the use of dignity hygiene kits while Global Community Rescue conducted hygiene promotion training for 420 health workers, hygiene promoters and volunteers in the NWSW regions.


Centro de cuidado y alojamiento para niños, niñas y adolescentes Significarte y Renacer. Líneas de atención telefónica en temas de orientación legal, atención a casos de violencia sexual, violencia basada en género y trata, y protección de la niñez


Les hommes (72%) et les PDIs (75%) sont les plus nombreux à affirmer que leur capacité de répondre à leurs besoins essentiels a été réduite, comparé aux réponses des femmes (65%) et celles des membres de la communauté hôte (67%).


se gestionó la provisión de agua potable, incluyendo la entrega de tanques de agua de 2.500 litros y la instalación de duchas portátiles para hombres, y apoyar a las cuatro duchas existentes utilizadas por mujeres y niños en frontera sur, específicamente Huaquillas. También se terminó la rehabilitación de las baterías sanitarias en el CEBAF de Rumichaca, que incluye lavamanos e inodoros para niños y niñas y se realizó la instalación de un sistema séptico de 50.000 litros en Rumichaca.


En effet, cinq provinces sur les 26 que comptent le pays affichent des prévalences de malnutrition aigüe supérieures ou égales au seuil dit élevé de 10 pour cent fixé par l’OMS et 25 provinces ont une prévalence du retard de croissance supérieure ou égale au seuil jugé très élevé (30 pour cent) selon l’OMS.


Cúcuta and its environs have also long struggled with a high number of OOS children.


Heavy downpour, beginning as early as April and continuing as late as December, leads to flooding and damages major supply routes. This has resulted in a shorter window for humanitarian agencies to preposition essential commodities ahead of the rainy season


Las mujeres y niñas venezolanas son especialmente vulnerables. Los índices de violencia doméstica se encuentran al alza y, enfrentadas a pocas alternativas, algunas podrían recurrir a mecanismos de adaptación negativos tales como el sexo por supervivencia. Aún antes del brote, algunas mujeres y niñas eran forzadas a tomar estas medidas extremas; la crisis económica podría forzar aún mas a hacerlo.


Population in the North West and South West continue to suffer the severe humanitarian consequences of the socio-political crisis in both regions ongoing since 2016. Parties to the conflict have failed to heed to repeated global calls for a ceasefire as a result of the outbreak of COVID-19.


During the first six months of 2019, 44 per cent of the children who died within 24 hours of arrival in MSF’s paediatric intensive care unit had arrived too late and at a very advanced stage of illness.


Lacking of class rooms, overcrowded in each and all local school classrooms with too many students sitting on ground without textbooks and school uniform have been identified as the first and most serious challenges in each group discussion during the PA exercise.


Since the start of the COVID-19 crisis in March 2020, there has been a 9 per cent jump in the number of people facing acute food insecurity.


Outre la réduction des superficies, l’efficacité dans l’utilisation des intrants agricoles a été aussi moins bonne malgré l’augmentation des appuis du gouvernement. En effet, le nouveau système de distribution des intrants par mobile expérimenté pour la première fois a entrainé des retards et cela n’a pas permis aux bénéficiaires de respecter le calendrier de leur utilisation.


People who have been displaced for a prolonged period or multiple times are acutely vulnerable due to their depleted financial and emotional reserves.


At the beginning of 2020 152 SM partner staff were trained across the 34 camps in site management. Despite the COVID-19 FSMU organized virtual customized CCCM modules orientation trainings for 18 Action Aid Staff as a newly selected UNHCR Site Management Partner.


[01/05/2021] Les différentes alertes remontées ce jour provenaient entre autres des formations sanitaires (854/1 275 ; 67,0%), de la communauté (214/1 275 ; 16,8%) et de la recherche active des cas (60/1 275 ; 4,7%).


Uno de los factores que incide sobre la calidad de vida de las familias venezolanas es la cobertura: la continuidad del agua que llega por tuberías. Según datos extraídos de los registros del INE, la ENH y la Encovi, en 2001, 85% de las viviendas contaba con el suministro a través de los sistemas regulares; en 2018, esta proporción bajó a 77%. El economista afirmó que esa caída de casi 10% significa que se triplicó la cantidad de casas sin servicio.


Área de Intervención 2: Protección • 39.795 personas asistidas en junio 2019, 28% del total de asistencias registradas • 36% fueron mujeres, 32% hombres y 32% fueron niños, niñas y adolescentes • 36.157 personas recibieron orientación sobre acceso los procedimientos migratorios para la regularización y acceso al asilo.


According to FAO, the Desert Locust upsurge showed signs of decline in March within Somalia and neighbouring countries due to ongoing control operations and poor rainfall.


En date du 15 mai 2019 le laboratoire du Centre Pasteur du Cameroun, laboratoire de référence pour la polio a isolé un cas de Poliovirus type 2 dans un échantillon environnemental prélevé le 20 avril 2019 dans le site de l’Hôpital de district de Mada, région de l’Extrême-Nord.


Les opérations de transformation artisanale des céréales se limitent essentiellement à la production de bière traditionnelle.


[28th April 2020, NE Syria] OnApril 10, the KRG facilitated the transfer of two testing machines and 1,500 test kits to the Autonomous Administration in northeast Syria. Since then, the Administration has received three more machines and as of April 23, a further two were in transit.


Other solutions suggested by girls was to avoid bad friends, get educational support from NGOs, provide start-up resources for vocations like gardening, pig and poultry farming.


Área de Intervención 3: Integración socioeconómica y cultural • 1.091 personas asistidas en mayo 2019, 1.3% del total de asistencias registradas11 • 35% fueron mujeres, 23% hombres y 42% fueron niños, niñas y adolescentes • 108 intervenciones para facilitar el acceso a trabajo y promover la cohesión social


Entregas de efectivo multipropósito a 1.219 personas por un monto de COP126.250.


Domestic movement restrictions were enforced by the GoS on 31 March 2020 through a curfew effective between 6PM and 6AM in all states apart from Khartoum, where a three week lockdown has been effective since 18 April 2020.


Food and nutritional security across the country is critical – 3.3 million people are expected to be food insecure during the ongoing lean season (June – August) - and COVID-19 has added an additional layer of vulnerability to an already fragile situation (Cadre Harmonisé July 2020).


With no signs of the conflict abating, displacement will continue to strain the already stretched public school systems and create additional need for EiE assistance.


In the 2020 WoA Assessment, no population group reported a positive average net income – instead median net incomes range from -3,000 AFN/-$39 (refugees) to 0 AFN (recent IDPs) making day-to-day living expenses out of reach for most families and the chances of recovery miniscule.


[March 21, Damascus]Patients in Damascus expressed their displeasure at the government hospitals not receiving them, "claiming that they are full of Corona patients, and their inability to accommodate a greater number of patients." Patients in Damascus are forced to move between several hospitals to secure entry, but to no avail, amid the start of a third wave of Coronavirus, and the absence of any precautionary measures that accompany it.


The government health agencies reported that adolescents and unmarried women have a particularly hard time accessing contraceptive services due to stigma and negative attitudes toward adolescents, including married adolescents, and unmarried women using contraception among the community.


COVID-19 presents specific risks for older people, with higher mortality and morbidity rates.


Les écarts sont très marqués dans la Boucle du Mouhoun, l’Est et le Plateau central, où huit personnes sur dix ayant un compte sont des hommes, moins de 3 pour cent des femmes en ayant un à leur nom. [(OCDE, 2018)]


People’s ability to access humanitarian assistance continues to be hampered by sub-national violence, violence against humanitarian personnel and assets, bureaucratic impediments, operational interference, and COVID-19 movement restrictions. For two consecutive years, remote communities have been cut off from assistance during the rainy season between July and November. Five counties experienced high access constraints in 2020, compared to three in 2019


Por la pandemia, la mayoría de los refugios en la ruta de los caminantes cerró sus puertas. Hoy, solo unos cuantos esfuerzos comunitarios brindan un plato de comida a los migrantes.


Les productions agricoles insuffisantes au niveau national sont donc compensées par une importation des produits manufacturés (riz, farine de maïs, huile végétale, sel, sucre, lait etc.) disponibles dans la grande majorité des marchés du pays. Toutefois, dans certaines zones enclavées, le manque de routes praticables rend certains produits manufacturés rares sur les marchés locaux, comme par exemple dans les territoires de Manono, Shabunda, Mwenga et Walikale.


(Sahel) Il faut noter qu’un site a été mis à la disposition des acteurs humanitaires par les autorités pour l’installation des tentes et abris afin de combler le besoin dans la réponse à l’urgence humanitaire provoquée par l’afflux massif des PDI dans le Yagha. Des tentes au nombre de 175 ont été installées par l’UNHCR à travers le cluster abris/ AME et l’ONG Help. Des PDI ont préféré implanter des tentes sur leurs propres terrains.


Au niveau de l’emploi, les mécanismes de transmission proviennent principalement de la baisse du volume et de la valeur des échanges extérieurs liée à la fermeture des frontières et la baisse des prix mondiaux des matières premières.


[15th Oct 2020, Nigeria] NCDC has advised the EndSARS protesters to remember that COVID-19 still exits in Nigeria - The director-general of NCDC, Chikwe Ihekweazu, said that the second phase of the pandemic is imminent in the country - Ihekweazu also urged Nigerians to adhere strictly to the COVID-19 directives.


Como consecuencia del choque mundial en la demanda y en la oferta agregada, derivado de las medidas de distanciamiento social adoptadas para la contención de la propagación del coronavirus, el Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI) prevé una contracción de 2% en la actividad económica de Guatemala en 2020, una caída de 5,9% para EE.UU. y 7,5% en la Zona Euro. El desempeño de los socios comerciales, combinado con una reducción en remesas, son factores importantes que explicarían la recesión del país en 2020.


In a bid to keep lowering infection rates, Nigeria’s Federal Capital Territory and all 36 state governments have invested in training their health workers with the support of WHO. The national and state governments have also strived to make personal protective equipment and other essential supplies more readily available to health workers.


Women continued to face discrimination in law and practice and were marginalized socially, politically and economically.


Impact->Impact On People
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

[January 2021, NWS] KIs in 82% of communities were barriers to accessing sufficient food were reported, cited the high cost of food as a common challenge.


[1st Dec 2020,North-East Nigeria] Overall, measles vaccination coverage among children 12-59 months as determined by observation of vaccination card or maternal recall was reported to be 88.6%, 82.7% and 75.7% in Adamawa, Borno and Yobe, respectfully (Table 3.4.1, Figure 3.4.1). These represent an increase in coverage in Borno and Yobe relative to the estimates from the 2015 National Nutrition Survey (61.1%, 27.9% and 7.1%, respectively). However, coverage in all Yobe state remains well below the National target of 80% coverage.


As of 27 September, 251 cases of COVID-19 have been identified in the Rohingya settlements and 4,671 cases have been confirmed among host communities in Cox’s Bazar. In Bangladesh, approximately 360,000 cases of COVID-19 have been confirmed – with confirmed deaths nearing 5,200. As the unprecedented global health crisis continues to evolve, strengthened partnerships and multilateral cooperation are as crucial as ever.


A total of 613 children (87 per cent boys) were supported with CAAFAG (Children Associated with Armed Forces and Armed Groups) reintegration services.


Health
Agriculture
Logistics
Shelter
Cross
WASH
Protection
Food Security
Livelihoods
Nutrition
Education

Context->Politics
Context->Economy
Shock/Event->Hazard & Threats
Context->Socio Cultural
Context->Environment

Former President Hugo Chávez announced the Orinoco Mining Arc in 2011 with the original purpose of nationalizing the exploitation and export of metals and non-metals. This area includes the Canaima National Park, a UNESCO Heritage Site, and indigenous territories. On February 24, 2016, President Nicolás Maduro created the “National Strategic Zone of Development of Orinoco Mining Arc” to further develop this area of 111,843 square kilometers – 12 percent of the country – in several states, including Bolívar, for mining, with the stated purpose of extracting thousands of tons of gold, diamonds, and other minerals. Maduro signed the 2016 decree without consultation or approval by the National Assembly, as the constitution requires. According to the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights and members of local indigenous communities interviewed by Human Rights Watch, the government did not carry out appropriate environmental impact assessments or consultations with indigenous peoples living there beforehand, as the constitution also requires.


There was an increase in reported injuries, from 17 people injured in 2019 to 32 in 2020. Most injuries happened during ambushes and some during attacks on humanitarian facilities


Furthermore, despite constraints noted above, partner reach in 2020 has expanded to cover 39896 of Afghanistan’s 401 districts, demonstrating the humanitarian community’s determination to not just stay in country but also to deliver, even in hard-to- reach districts.


During January to April, 161,200 beneficiaries (25,739 HH) were provided with NFIs in-kind distributions and 12,575 beneficiaries (3,856 HH) with NFIs cash distributions; 43,769 beneficiaries (6,709 HH) were assisted with in-kind for Emergency Shelter Kits (ESKs) and 11,125 beneficiaries (1,922HH) were assisted with cash for ESKs; 21,100 beneficiaries (2989 HH) benefited from the support of cash for rental subsidies; 76 families benefited from the reconstruction of their houses; 120 families benefited from the rehabilitation of their houses; and 90 families received new transitional shelter


[January 2021, Overall Syria] Individuals are most frequently found living under the survival minimum expenditure basket in Northwest Syria, where 34 percent are critically below the Survival Minimum Expenditure Basket and a cumulative total of 57 percent are either below or critically below the Survival Minimum Expenditure Basket. The situation is relatively better in Northeast Syria, where a much lower cumulative total of 27 percent are below or critically below the Survival Minimum Expenditure Basket.


Humanitarian Access->Number Of People Facing Humanitarian Access Constraints/Humanitarian Access Gaps

There was an increase in abduction of humanitarian workers by NSAGs.


12,114 people have so far been supported with both poultry and home gardening material in the NWSW regions while about 800 people were supported with unconditional cash for food in the Donga-Mantung, Ngo-Ketunjia and Mezam divisions in the North West.


En termes d’incidents de protection, depuis les différents accords négociés entre les populations et les HANI à BANH et à SOLLE dans le dernier semestre de l’année, on constate que les incidents sont en baisse tendancielle dans le LOROUM ; nous passons d’un (01) incident de protection enregistré au moi de décembre 2020 à zéro incidents au cours de ce mois de Janvier 2021 malgré la présence des GANIS dans certaines communes comme Sollé et Banh.


Entre las personas con género no normativo (20 casos) las necesidades en salud reproductiva y las razones por la que no han sido atendidas son: 6 casos consulta ginecológica; 6 casos consulta urológica; 5 casos consulta de anticoncepción; 2 casos acceso a métodos anticonceptivos; 2 casos exámenes diagnósticos para ITS; 1 caso acceso a tratamientos para ITS (incluidos antirretrovirales); 1 caso consulta de acompañamiento del tránsito; 1 caso consulta endocrinológica; 5 casos no accedieron porque prefieren cumplir la cuarentena; 3 casos porque no ha disponible un servicio de telemedicina; y 2 casos por falta de dinero.


As at 1 February, the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS)force conducted 54,594 patrols, including 1,170 short-duration patrols, 389 long-duration patrols, 101 dynamic air patrols and 26 riverine patrols. Women were included in 312 of the patrols. A total of 9,460 patrols were conducted in and around protection of civilians sites. Through its regular patrols, the UNMISS force continued to provide protection to women and girls.


Operations and Logistic Support: Under its Covid-19 support to the government, IOM donated personal protective equipment, medical equipment and furniture for Covid-19 ITC at Ramu and chakaria. Supplies included, 5,000 face shields, 1,000 coveralls, 10,000 surgical masks, and 1,000 N95 masks, among others.


In mid-December, conflict broke out in Maban, Upper Nile, as tensions between eastern and western Mabanese flared over the incomplete transitional security arrangements. Initial tensions with SPLM/A-IO soldiers cantoned outside their villages at Liang, Upper Nile, without consistent supplies, led to several clashes in the area between combined National Security Service, SSPDF and Mabanese forces on one side and SPLM/A-IO supported by Mabanese from Beneshowa, Upper Nile, on the other.


[May 2021, GoS, NWS & NES] The coastal region recorded the highest average bulgur price by region at SYP 2,209/kg (down three percent m-o-m), followed by the southern region at SYP 2,150/kg (down five percent m-o-m). The cross-border region recorded the lowest average bulgur price at SYP 1,446/kg (down two percent m-o-m), followed by northeast Syria at SYP 1,753/kg (down four percent m-o-m).


During this reporting period, Sexual and Gender Based Violence has remained a significant challenge to the wellbeing of Persons of Concern (POCs) in BAY states. A total of 547 SGBV incidents have been reported to UNHCR and partners between May and June 2020 with 98% of reported cases occurring among females and 2% of incidents among Males.


L’idéal serait donc que cette opération se fasse avant la fin du mois d’Avril 2020. Ce qui permettrait aux IDPs relocalisés d’occuper le terrain et assurer l’obtention des terres avant juin/juillet pour les grandes cultures.


Migrants transiting Yemen are extremely vulnerable during every phase of the journey. IOM is providing life- saving, multi-sectoral assistance to stranded migrants in Yemen, including providing an orderly, humane option to those who are willing to return to their country of origin.


Dans les zones rurales, il n’existe presque pas d’initiatives de transformation des produits locaux en raison du manque d’électricité et de la faible disponibilité de technologies appropriées, rendant ainsi la conservation et le stockage des aliments difficiles.


The COVID-19 pandemic has led to an unprecedented situation whereby schools have been closed, including those in refugee camps as the Government enforced full closure in an effort to contain the spread of the virus.


Cross WASH Protection Livelihoods Shelter

A substantial number of returnees have limited access to basic services, and are exposed to a myriad of protection risks, including but not limited to SGBV, lack of access to shelter, risk of evictions, insufficient access to WASH, as well as limited livelihoods opportunities.


Further transmission risk mitigation measures implemented include limits on movements, markets, gatherings and commercial activities.


Although highest concentrations are located in Benghazi (29 790), Sebha (22 955) and Abusliem (17 555), thousands of others are displaced in other regions, in particular in Ghat, Murzuq and Alkufra (in the south of the country), out of reach of most humanitarian actors. 81% of IDPs were reported to live in private accommodation and 16% in public or informal shelter.


Against a backdrop of significant a necessity to prevent and control the spread of Cholera and Acute Watery Diarrhea (AWD) and to prevent/reduce malnutrition, WASH needs are exacerbated by the hostilities in Al Hudaydah that caused a significant disruption in services as well as population displacement. Amidst this challenging environment, over 11 million people depend on the piped water network and 4 million people depend on the private water sector. Over 4 million people live in areas affected by Cholera/AWD. Breaks in public services provision due to insecurity impacted access and infrastructure and increased emergency WASH needs, especially for the populations in Al Hudaydah and surrounding governorates.


From July 2019 to June 2020, the UN verified 1,497 such violations against children, including 1,164 incidents of killing and maiming, 155 attacks on schools and across 16 provinces, and 326 children recruited to armed forces and groups across 31 provinces.


Poverty was reported as one factor that contributes to girls’ drop out of school. Some girls mentioned that they could not pay for the tuition fees, learning materials, and sanitary pads because their parents were either dead or had limited income/ employment opportunities because of the crisis.


Réalisation et diffusions d’émissions et de messages sur les radios communautaires, avec l'appui de : o DMI (Un réseau de 39 radios) o L’ONG ASMAD (réseau de 50 radios) o Radio rurale internationale (Un réseau de plus de 60 radios) o UNALFA (Un réseau d’environ 20 radios


Des informations obtenues, 30,4% (814/2679) des cas étaient asymptomatiques à la notification, 22,9% (227/992) présentaient au moins une comorbidité au moment du diagnostic et 60,4% (1337/2213) auraient été en contact avec au moins un cas probable ou confirmé de COVID-19.


We are shocked and saddened by reports that an entire family killed including two children today in Tripoli when a missile hit their home. This brings the total number of children killed to eight, since violence escalated in Tripoli on 27 August. Many more children are facing multiple grave child rights violations. More children are reportedly being recruited to fight, putting them in immediate danger. At least one child was killed as a result.


Avant la réouverture des frontières, le Gouvernement doit se doter en quantités suffisantes des kits de test rapides de 15 minutes pour pouvoir tester tous les passagers en provenance des pays touchés par la COVID-19 à l`aéroport


A recent ISETs Monitoring report shows that there are 1,147 informal settlements across Afghanistan; the majority (78 per cent of all settlements) are located in urban or peri-urban areas, where competition for land is high and the threat of eviction is severe.


In addition to perceived vulnerability to deportation due to irregular migration status, some Venezuelan migrants raised concerns about sexual and gender- based violence within some migrant families.


There is no communal latrines available, leading to open defecation within the camp, people, and especially women, feeling unsafe of going to the bush. During the visit, we witness a lot of fences around the houses and next to the river/flooded area. The floods are actually covering some of these areas, which are also the place where people fetch water for comsuption. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


While movement of humanitarian personnel and assets had been challenging due to COVID-19- related restrictions for some of 2020, the lifting of lockdown measures across the country greatly eased these constraints. However, many humanitarian organisations continue maintain a preventative posture and are limiting field missions to protect staff and beneficiaries from transmission risks.


The identification of COVID-19 cases in northwest Syria is accelerating, with 13,179 confirmed cases as of 18 November (95 deaths) –7,530 cases in the Idleb area and 5,649 in northern Aleppo governorate. Some 80 percent of all confirmed cases were recorded in the past one month. Since the last situation report on 20 October, the percentage of current cases among healthcare workers increased to some15percent, including nurses, doctors, technician, midwives and non-medical staff. A significant increase of positive cases has also been noted among students and teachers, weeks after the reopening of schools in September. With nearly 60 percent of all cases in Idleb governorate and over a third of all cases at the time in Idleb sub-district and some 8 percent of cases in camps and rising, the need for further isolation facilities is particularly acute.


A third businessman is the lesser-known Khaled Al-Zubaidi, who announced on Facebook an initiative to distribute 200,000 packs of bread per day for free in the Damascus Countryside province, starting March 31 and lasting for 15 days (see photo below).


To improve planning and coordination of local and global procurement related to the COVID-19 response, an online needs assessment tool is available for partners to reflect current stock, pipeline and needs for PPEs and infection prevention and control (IPC) kits.


Entre mars et avril, 27 territoires ou marchés sur 40 (pour lesquels une comparaison a été possible entre mars et avril) ont vu leur coût médian du PMA augmenter, contre 16 sur 41 entre avril et mai. La mise en place des mesures COVID-19 a probablement influencé les prix, en partie à cause de la réduction de stocks conséquents des restrictions de mouvement à la fois au sein du pays et via le commerce transfrontalier (notamment avec le Rwanda, le Burundi, la Tanzanie, la Zambie, l'Angola, et l'Ouganda).7


[23rd March 2021,Cox's Bazar] Despite the damage and the limited staff, the PHC at Camp 8W is open and providing services. The remaining 12 UNICEF health facilities in 9 different camps are safe and continue to provide services with MMTs ready to deploy when needed.