Parmi les femmes ayant répondu à la question relative aux difficultés (27% du total des migrantes enquêtées), 15% ont indiqué avoir rencontré des difficultés pendant leur voyage (contre 29% des hommes). Parmi les problèmes les plus cités figurent les problèmes financiers (mentionnés par 40% des femmes qui ont rencontré des difficultés, contre 16% des voyageurs hommes interrogés), la maladie (32% - 37% chez les hommes), la faim et la soif (24% - 62% pour les hommes), ainsi que le manque d’abri (24% - 36% pour les hommes). Par ailleurs, les problèmes liés au manque des documents d’identité et le manque d’information ont chacun été signalés par 20% de ces femmes.


Capacities & Response->International Response

In Khartoum, out of the nine so-called Open Areas, only two are covered by WaSH partners while seven remain with no WaSH support, despite the dire need. In the newly established Um Rakuba refugee camp, Gedaref State, emergency water is provided through water trucking to refugees from Ethiopia’s Tigray region, at a below minimum emergency standards (20 l/p/d).


Priority Needs->Expressed By Population
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

Assessments made in the 13 regions show more than 250 tons of food lost as a result of the floods. Added to this are the flooded fields and the hunger season. We must also add the fact that some localities in the country are in food crises. Most of the victims expressed food as their first priority need


Peru is the second most popular destination for Venezuelan migrants after Colombia. Peru is also the second place where migrant children have experienced hunger to a greater extent. Eighty-six percent claimed not having enough food at home. Thus, income and food have been the most critical factors for migrant children and their families in Peru.


As of 18 December 2019, four health centres and 47 health posts had closed due to insecurity in crisis-affected areas (WHO, December 2019).


(Sahel, Est, Centre-Est, Centre-Nord, Nord, Boucle du Mouhoun) Recent mapping of health the availability of services suggests that the Sahel, Est, Centre-Est, and part of Centre-Nord, Nord, and Boucle du Mouhoun regions have essentially become "health deserts"


[Les parties Sud des provinces administratives du BEG et du Kanem dans la Zone 5 - « agropastorale» ]: Par suite de l’impact de la COVID-19 sur l’économie du pays déjà marquée par la chute du cours du pétrole depuis plus de cinq ans, les opportunités d’embauche (main d’œuvre agricole, maçonnerie, migration, transferts des migrants, etc.) continueraient de s’effriter. On assisterait à une érosion continue des autres sources de revenus à cause de la perte des capitaux.


Les zones à risque élevé d’incidents au cours de ce mois sont les villages de Tanwalbougou, Nassougou, Namoungou, Ougarou, Bomoana dans la province du Gourma ; Logobou, Kombongou, Botou, Kantchari, dans la Tapoa et Foutouri, Bartiébougou dans la Komondjari. Cependant, il est bon de noter que les groupes armés non étatiques sont présents dans toutes les différentes provinces de la région.


Impact->Impact On Systems, Services And Networks

[24 Nov 2020, Whole of Syria, Funding Overview] Funding requirements for Health sector are 443.2 Million USD, of which 132.2 Million USD have been funded, leaving a gap of 311 Million USD.


Près de 214 608 déplacés internes (IDP) du Lac soit 72 pourcents des IDP recoivent une assistance alimentaire fournie par le PAM et ses partenaires.


WHO’s mhGAP continued COVID-19 health facility-based sensitization and psychological first aid (PFA) awareness in MMC, Jere, Ngala and Nganzai LGAs. • mhGAP response teams from WHO provided group sensitization and counselling on COVID19 during routine mental health care outreach sessions.


On constate cependant, que les chefs-lieux de provinces restent des zones moins à risque. Tel est le cas de la commune de Dori qui est le chef-lieu de Région.


Humanitarian Access->Relief To Population

The Italian Ambassador to DRC, along with two other people, were killed in a convoy attack near Goma. The circumstances around the attack are unclear, however, it may negatively affect government and international organizations ability to respond to the multiple disease outbreaks (Ebola, COVID-19, Measles) DRC is experiencing currently.


Una de las condiciones para ac- ceder al ETPV, es portar un documento de identidad, y algunos de los perfiles que DRC ha identificado se encuentran en condiciones de vulnerabilidad extre- ma y no cuentan con esos documentos.


Médicos Sin Fronteras instaló un campamento donde más de cien profesionales atienden la pandemia de COVID-19 sorteando la crisis de salud pública del país.


Para el mes de junio se ha registrado un beneficio para un total de 1.866 personas en Huaquillas (39 niñas y 58 niños, así como también 659 mujeres y 1.110 hombres); y 3.214 en Tulcán (67 niñas y 135 niños, así como también 1.173 mujeres y 1.839 hombres).


[20 March, 2021, GoS] The Ministry said in a statement that the total number of Coronavirus cases registered in Syria up till now has reached up to 17240 of which 11503 have recovered and 1153 have passed away.


The main water sources available are hand pumps (78%) and these are maintained by the community. For 17 per cent of the population, it takes between 30 minutes to one hour for households to collect their water supply – 88 per cent of which is free of charge.


26 direct attacks against schools and education personnel have been reported in July 2020. 5 schools were reportedly attacked and 13 burned down in Burkina Faso.


Humanitarian Conditions->Physical And Mental Well Being

Infectious diseases, poor maternal and neonatal health, and malnutrition still cause substantial mortality and morbidity, and non-communicable diseases are becoming more prevalent.


Si l’on compare la région de l’Est avec la région des Hauts-Bassins : Il y a à l’Est beaucoup plus de per- sonnes qui connaissent des victimes de violences que de personnes qui craignent elles-mêmes d’être agressées. Dans la région des Hauts-Bassins, c’est l’inverse. La crainte est très élevée pour soi-même mais peu de personnes connaissent des victimes. Au Sahel, dans la Boucle du Mouhoun et au Centre Nord, par contre, les deux variables vont de pair (plus on connaît quelqu’un qui a été agressé, plus on a tendance à avoir soi-même peur). Une des hypothèses est que le sentiment d’insécurité qui ne se base pas sur des faits réels, pourrait être issu de rumeurs, et causé par un manque d’information ou de communication.


Another reason frequently cited by refugees and migrants for choosing to settle in Maicao, Riohacha and Cúcuta is their closeness to the border, which means that it would be easier for them to go back and visit their families, either during the holidays or in case of necessity. In addition to this, the fact that people on the move tend to build a basic support network upon their arrival in these cities, and the availability of humanitarian assistance at the border, also seem to have contributed to this trend.


LRC also delivered quarantine guidelines trainings since August to 50 municipalities and quarantine centers based on material developed by national actors responding to the COVID-19. Out of the 50-targeted entities, 11 were quarantine centers designated for COVID-19 cases, where the personnel received the training highlighting best practices to be adopted at the centers.


Humanitarian Conditions->Number Of People In Need

These findings suggest that communities need increased education to understand the complete method mix and that healthcare providers should ensure they provide information about all available methods, including the advantages and disadvantages of each method, so that individuals can make an informed decision about which method is best for them with support from a qualified health provider.


Priority Interventions->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

Water availability in all refugee camps and settlements is above the SPHERE minimum standards at an average of 17.31 litres per person per day but water system operations and maintenance require continuous attention and support.


Displacement is ongoing, but the International Organization for Migration (IOM) estimates that 1.5 million internally displaced people (IDPs) and refugees have returned. More than 11,000 refugees returned from neighbouring countries in the first three months of 2019. There is, however, growing evidence to suggest that many recorded returnees are in fact unable to go back to their homes, effectively leaving them internally displaced.


Por último, la deserción escolar también es una problemática frecuente entre niñas, niños y adolescentes de Venezuela. El 14.4% mencionó haber dejado de estudiar por algún periodo desde su llegada a Tumbes. La razón principal fue tener dificultades económicas, casi en la mitad de los casos (46.2%). También se mencionaron otras dificultades como haber llegado después del inicio del año escolar (19.2%), no contar con la documentación necesaria (15.4%), desconocer el funcionamiento del sistema educativo (11.5%) y la insuficiencia de cupos en el colegio (7.7%).


Context->Security & Stability
Context->Economy

Se estima que el ingreso bruto de la pro- ducción potencial de clorhidrato de cocaína tipo exportación producido (1.327 tm)19 en Colombia en 201920, tiene en el país un va- lor de COP $ 6.33 billones de pesos21 (USD $1.928 millones).


The capitals of the provinces such as Fada, Pâma, Gayéri, Piéla, Diapaga are the reception areas with the largest numbers of IDPs (UNHCR, 2020c), with commensurate additional demands imposed on their schools and healthcare facilities.


The UNSC should institutionalize the position of the Environmental Security Advisor in UNSOM, to enhance coordination with the FGS, but also for better-integrated responses within the UN system across the humanitariandevelopment–peace nexus and mainstreaming climate security into the work of the UN system on the community level.


[Sahel et Afrique de l’Ouest] La situation alimentaire et nutritionnelle demeure préoccupante dans l’ensemble des pays sahéliens et le Nord du Nigeria affectés par l’insécurité civile liée aux conflits armés et le banditisme ; une situation engendrant des flux importants de personnes déplacées internes (5,2 millions).


Context->Politics
Context->Legal & Policy

Le juge Dieudonné Kaluba a été élu président de la Cour constitutionnelle de la République démocratique du Congo (RDC) le 20 avril 2021 à Kinshasa par ses pairs. Il succède à Benoît Lwamba Bindu qui avait démissionné de ses fonctions pour des raisons de santé.


Limited knowledge of sex and menstrual education was reported a related challenge for the girls. The young mothers groups cited that the IVSPD madam who come down from Bamenda to teach them only came once.


The latter has contributed to a significant depreciation of the Syrian pound (SYP), which reached its lowest informal exchange rate against the US Dollar in early June (SYP 3,200 to US$ 1). As a result, prices of essential goods and services have surged, further impacting a population already struggling to make ends meet.


les tendances en 2021 indiquent une disparité en termes de victimes. Dans les régions du Sahel, du Centre-Nord et du Nord, les cinq premiers mois de 2021 ont vu un nombre constant d'attaques perpétrées par des groupes militants par rapport à la même période de l'année précédente, avec un nombre décroissant de victimes associées.


Le Burkina Faso a déployé des efforts systématiques pour surmonter les obstacles au développement des entreprises et améliorer l’environnement des investissements privés dans le secteur agricole (AGRA, 2014). Les principaux cadres politiques pour le développement rural font référence au secteur privé comme moteur de la croissance et mettent l’accent sur une approche qui favorise les pôles de croissance, les chaînes de valeur prometteuses et les politiques de croissance en faveur des pauvres (AGRA, 2014).


[22nd July 2021, Nigeria]Improving child nutrition is key intervention. But this needs a multi-sectoral approach and collaboration from stakeholders in the public and private sectors. Because childhood malnutrition is inextricably linked to multidimensional poverty, interventions to address malnutrition must be multidimensional. They must address various deprivations experienced by the Nigerian people. Therefore, a commitment from the government at all levels (federal, state and local) is crucial in improving child health in Nigeria.


[1st-15th Jan 2021,North east Nigeria] 79% of the total showers are functional while 21% need to be repaired. 24 sites in 5 LGAs (Girei in Adamawa state, Konduga, Jere, Maiduguri and Dikwa in Borno state) do not have shower on site. 2,351 showers needs to be repaired across 77 sites in 17 LGAs (table 2).


During FGDs, community members informed the team that a number of individuals are returning from mainly Uganda and Sudan to Melut sites. A primary pull factor is the signing of peace agreement and awaited formation of the new Transitional Government of National Unity by the government and opposition, consistent with the results of a recent survey indicating perceived improvement in security situation in South Sudan as a pull factor. As a result, many individuals returning to Melut are re-uniting with their families within the different sites, and intend to return to their areas of origin to engage in livelihoods. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


The national containment measures to reduce the transmission of COVID-19, including lockdowns and movement restrictions, are severely impacting livelihood opportunities, especially in the informal sector.


According to the report, public spaces remain open and accessible in most communities (86%), while awareness campaigns were in place in a majority of communities in only 16 of 44 assessed sub-districts.


Grave child rights violations are a significant concern, with children in Afghanistan consistently killed and injured, recruited and used in hostilities, detained, abducted, made victims sexual violence, exposed to deliberate attacks on schools and hospitals, and denied humanitarian assistance by parties to the conflict.


Es importante resaltar la situación de contagio de COVID-19 que hasta el 17 de noviembre reportaba un total de 2.004 casos con una incidencia acumulada de 3.146,6 casos por 100.000 habitantes, cifra superior a la tasa de incidencia nacional (2.404,3/100.000 hab.)


[WATER, SANITATION & HYGIENE (WASH) LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] Most commonly reported problems related to accessing sanitation facilities by households of IDP settlement were Lack of sanitation facilities (latrines/toilets) / facilities too crowded (34%),Sanitation facilities (latrines/toilets) are not functioning or full (24%).


Capacities & Response
Humanitarian Conditions

Aden, Yemen - UNDP Yemen, in partnership with Oxfam, is conducting a series of Community Protection workshop for 300 beneficiaries from the targeted districts of Craiter, Attawahi and Mualla in Aden with the funding support from Government of Japan. The sessions run from July 4th to 19th, 2018. They are expected to enhance community protection mechanisms empower those who have been through traumatic experiences during and after the 2015 war and its devastating psychosocial impacts on the lives and relationships of the communities in Aden. Youth participants identify the behavior, influences and prejudices that negatively impact their neighborhood and devise mechanisms to protect their community from future shocks.


Humanitarian Access->Population To Relief

Context
Humanitarian Access
Displacement

The vast majority of Venezuelans did not hold a valid passport. Some had a cedula (Venezuelan Identification Card) or birth certificate while others face challenges of having no documentation at all or having conflicting documentation. 57% or 609 Venezuelan migrants are not documented by the Immigration Office in this region. 40% or 428 migrants are documented by the Immigration Office. Such gaps in documentation raised concerns that they will not be able to register with immigration for the stay permit or a work permit.


Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Displacement->Local Integration
Displacement->Local Integration

Colombian returnees These people need to be identified and in some cases documented as co-nationals in order to ensure their access to rights as Colombians, as well as actions to permit their socio-economic ntegration in the country and their protection against risks that exist in areas they are settling, particularly in cases where Colombians had left the country due to the armed conflict.


Sustained conflict and military operations associated with Boko Haram coupled with the COVID-19 pandemic and related restrictions have led to an increase in the population facing Crisis (IPC Phase 3) or worse outcomes.


Capacities & Response->National Response

The staff has been trained in emergency care and essential medication and equipment have been made available. The hospital is the district's main government medical facility that covers close to 3.5 million people, including host communities and displaced population from Rakhine.


Capacities & Response->Number Of People Reached/Response Gaps

349 people admitted and 214 people released from the quarantine Centre of Nayapara and Kutupalong camps. Among the admitted and released people 258 were males and 305 females. Besides, 168 positive suspected cases (male 69 & female 99) are staying at the Quarantine Center of camps


The already limited functionality of health services is likely to be further strained by COVID-19, including the macroeconomic adverse impacts, deepening vulnerabilities. Morbidity and mortality from epidemic diseases, including malaria, is expected to rise sharply due to the disruption of vaccination campaigns and lack of healthcare capacity in 2021.


IMPACTO REGIONAL: RISARALDA 400 Debido a las amenazas de un GAO, indígenas de la comunidad Vichuvara se desplazaron hacia Puerto Rico en búsqueda de protección. La comunidad expresó temor para realizar la declaración del hecho victimizante ante la posible retaliación que el GAO podría tener contra ellos.


[May 2021, Overall Syria] In May 2021, the informal exchange rate strengthened m-o-m, and the Syrian pound gained one percent of its value reaching SYP 3,113/USD. However, compared to one year ago, the Syrian pound significantly depreciated by 49 percent. Moreover, the official exchange rate and the UN operational rate have both remained unchanged m-o-m, at SYP 2,500/USD.


Venezuelan refugees and migrants are vulnerable to forced recruitment (FLM 17/07/2020), given their socioeconomic vulnerability. Many Venezuelan refugees and migrants lack knowledge about the dynamics of armed conflict in Colombia, making them easier targets for recruitment.


UNHCR continues to implement quick-impact projects (QIPs) to support host communities, refugees and internally displaced persons in Libya. So far in 2018, UNHCR implemented 75 QIPs throughout Libya reaching an estimated population of 37,500 individuals affected by the crisis. To help internally displaced persons and returnees, UNHCR has provided local communities, municipalities, hospitals and schools with different support including school desks, computers, water tanks, solar street lights and waste management items. In the upcoming weeks, UNHCR is planning to support medical facilities in Benghazi.


MORE Nigerians have abandoned their bank accounts majorly due to economic hardship caused by sluggish economic growth, rising job losses and reduction in purchasing power occasioned by double digit inflation. Statistics from the Nigeria Interbank Settlement System, NIBSS, showed that Nigerians abandoned 10 million bank accounts in 2018. NIBSS is owned by all Nigerian banks and the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN. According to the company, the number of bank accounts abandoned by bank customers and hence categorised as ‘inactive bank accounts’ rose by 28 percent to 46.7 million in 2018 from 36.7 million in 2017.


Humanitarian hubs, managed by IOM for the humanitarian community, are critical to reaching the most vulnerable in insecure areas in Borno State. They enable aid workers to deliver assistance and carry out life-saving activities in remote locations amid challenging operational environments.


[District sanitaire de Ouargaye] Agent itinérant de santé Les ressources humaines sont inégalement réparties dans les structures de santé visitées (CMA, CSPS Yondé, CSPS Salambaoré et CSPS Urbain) et ne répondent pas aux normes OMS (1 médecin pour 10.000 habitants, 1 infirmier pour 3000 habitants et 1 sage-femme pour 5000 habitants). Le CMA a une pléthore de médecin au nombre de 7 tandis que le CSPS urbain avec une population de plus de 16.000 habitants n’a aucun médecin.


[8th April 2021, Cox's Bazar] 209 new COVID-19 positive cases were reported in Cox’s Bazar: - 2 new cases among FDMN/ Rohingya refugees - 203 from the host community • 60 Rohingya refugees are in-home quarantine in the camps • 692 persons from HC are currently in-home quarantine in Cox’s Bazar


In NES, awareness campaigns and trainings of partner staff, including in camps, IDP settlements and collective shelters are ongoing. In the reporting period UNICEF supported 15 focus group discussions, in addition to awareness sessions and hygiene promotion for 200 community leaders in Al-Hol. Interactive and edutainment activities were also conducted for 350 children


En la muestra estudiada de migrantes venezolanos 42% reportó que perdió su empleo y 46% declaró que tiene un empleo. Entre estos últimos la situación más común es la permanencia en casa sin laborar (22%), solamente 3% hace trabajo desde casa, luego hay 10% que tiene empleo y sale a trabajar con autorización y una fracción similar que aunque no está autorizado igualmente sale a trabajar porque hay necesidad.


Healthcare infrastructure has deteriorated due to a lack of medical supplies, including drugs and machinery, as well as to a dearth of health professionals, many of whom have left the country.


Humanitarian partners urge the Government to ensure laboratories are appropriately equipped, staff receive timely renumeration and that procured supplies go to under-resourced health centres in a transparent manner so that life-saving support can be delivered to those most in need.


Deportados, Retornados, Expulsados: 574. Desde 2010 a la fecha 5,917 nacionales de Venezuela.


[23rd March 2021, Overall Syria] The economy has experienced irreparable harm since the crisis began, with the gross domestic product having declined by 60 per cent and the government increasingly unable to raise sufficient revenue to subsidize essential commodities such as fuel and bread on which the most vulnerable families rely. The Syrian pound is in virtual freefall having lost 78 per cent of its value since October 2019, while price increases for staple goods are at an all-time high.


Potentially related to subsistence farming and cultivation practices, around half (47%) of assessed settlements in Kukawa reported that people consumed three meals per day and that less than half (39%) consumed two meals per day in the month of November .The proportion of assessed settlements reporting that people consumed three meals per day however decreased to 35% in December, whereas assessed settlements reporting that people consumed two meals per day increased to 60%.


Au total, 6 AS (Masoya, Kaheku, Muchanga, Tulizeni, Nduko et Vutsundo) sont touchées, réparties dans 4 ZS (Biena : 6 cas, Butembo : 3, cas Katwa : 2 cas et Musienene : 1 cas). Deux personnels de santé ont déjà été affectés par la MVE, soit 16,7% de l’ensemble des cas de MVE.


Enfin, les retournés déplorent le manque d’appui de la part des services étatiques dans leur situation actuelle [en termes de livelihoods]. La cohabitation se passe bien grâce aux efforts des chefs de village et leaders retournés, mais sans une implication réelle ni encadrement des autorités administratives.


Área de Intervención 1: Asistencia directa de emergencia • 99.606 personas asistidas en junio 2019, 70% del total de las asistencias registradas


Durante las cinco rondas de recolección, el reporte de viajeros que señalaron que ellos o personas dentro de su grupo estaban viajan- do con algún tipo de dificultad física osciló entre entre el 22% y el 33%, siendo la primera ronda el máximo reporte, donde el 33% de los 210 ICs señaló que él o alguien de su grupo tenía alguna dificultad física. Las dos principales dificultades físicas re- portadas durante las cinco rondas fueron: Dificultad para ver incluso si usaba anteojos fue la mayormente reportada a lo largo de cuatro rondas de recolección. Para la quinta ronda, fue la segunda más reportada. A lo largo de las cuatro rondas su reporte estuvo entre el 52% y el 57% de los ICs que reportaron tener alguna dificultad física, siendo la cuarta ronda el mayor reporte, donde el 57% de los 47 ICs que reportaron tener alguna dificultad física, señalaron tener esta condición. Dificultad para caminar o subir es- calones fue la segunda dificultad ma- yormente reportada a lo largo de cuatro rondas de recolección. Para la quinta ronda, fue la primera más reportada. A lo largo de las cuatro rondas su reporte estuvo entre el 42% y el 53% de los ICs que reportaron tener alguna dificultad física, siendo la cuarta ronda el mayor reporte, donde el 53% de los 47 ICs que reportaron tener alguna dificultad física, señalaron tener esta condición.


condiciones de trabajo precario . De acuerdo con la investigación citada, se identificaron los siguientes indicadores de empleo precario: El 82% de las personas encuestadas manifestaron trabajar más tiempo de lo establecido en la jornada laboral semanal legal, equivalente a 48 horas. Un 55% indicó trabajar más de 60 horas semanales, lo que puede implicar jornadas diarias de más de 8 horas diarias. El 17% reportó trabajar jornadas semanales que estarían dentro del máximo permitido, lo que podría indicar (en una proporción no determinada) situaciones de subempleo involuntario.


For refugees living in camps, over-crowding and congestion remains a serious concern, with all camps currently hosting populations beyond their initial capacity.


With the onset of COVID-19 and restrictions designed to slow the spread of the virus, the limited access to education that did exist was shuttered for more than six months for more than 10 million children, leaving them with education deficits and catch-up learning needs.


Displacement->Local Integration
Displacement->Local Integration

MEDIOS DE VIDA Frente a la pregunta sobre ¿cuáles son sus medios de vida principales? aproximadamente un 90% de participantes indicaron dedicarse al sector informal, con actividades como la venta ambulante, los trabajos eventuales y los emprendimientos propios. La razón mencionada es que conseguir un trabajo bajo relación de dependencia es muy complicado para la población venezolana. Es así, que al responder ¿cuáles son las barreras principales para acceder a sus medios de vida? pudo observarse un común denominador entre los diferentes grupos focales: la falta de documentación y la xenofobia. Adicionalmente, varios participantes mencionaron algunos problemas al momento de acceder a sus medios de vida, principalmente estafas, como, por ejemplo, que no les paguen luego de haber realizado su jornada de trabajo; y también explotación laboral, indicando tener que trabajar hasta 12 horas diarias recibiendo un promedio de 10 a 15 dólares. A esto se suman barreras económicas para acceder a las herramientas, equipos e insumos que necesitan para sus emprendimientos.


Overall, women and girls who are survivors of Sexual and Gender-Based Violence (SGBV) face significant challenges in accessing competent health services that may respond to their needs in a dignified manner.


Le mois de Septembre a connu plus d’incidents sécuritaires que le mois d’août. Des atteintes aux droits humains dues à l’activisme des GANI ont été constatées notamment, des cas d’assassinats, d’enlèvements, de vols et pillages, de menaces, de physiques violences et d’arrestation arbitraire.


Se espera que el consumo se contraiga debido a la disminución en las remesas y en los ingresos de los hogares debido a la cuarentena y el confinamiento. Las remesas se contraerían en un 17 por ciento, en comparación con un aumento del 4.3 por ciento que se proyectó en enero de este año. Por otro lado, una encuesta realizada por el BID (2020) reveló que muchos latinoamericanos han perdido sus empleos debido a las medidas de confinamiento (Bottan, Hoffmann y Vera-Cossio, inédito), situación mucho más grave entre los vulnerables74.


Two days ago, 106 people disembarked in Khoms from a commercial ship. It is feared that at least six people reportedly drowned while the group was at sea.


During the last week of July and beginning of August 2018, the national average daily exchange rate has further deteriorated and reached as high as over 550YER/USD. The main reason for skyrocketing exchange rates in recent weeks is due to lack of foreign currencies in the Central Bank of Yemen, printing of Yemeni Riyal by the central bank without adequate reserves and widespread reliance of traders on black markets.


An analysis of SMART surveys conducted between 2015 and 2019 across Afghanistan showed that a staggering 15.3 per cent of infants under 6 months in Afghanistan are affected by wasting, 6.2 per cent of whom are severely wasted.


According to the JMCNA 2020, shelter is the top priority need of more than half of the entire population. An estimated 3.15 million people are in need of shelter and NFI assistance: mainly due to inadequate shelter conditions, overcrowding, economic hardship and lack of security of tenure. Those in particular need of shelter and NFI assistance include IDPs, poor host communities, refugees and asylum seekers and refugee returnees.


[7th Apr 2021, Borno State] This belief that witchcraft is carried out at night has instilled great and deep fear in members of the community. Furthermore, there is no lighting and most household have no flashlights, and as such women and girls fear going out at night to use the washroom.


The assessment showed that some girls reported they have the freedom to choose when to get married and have children, and with whom, but also that they risk missing out on education and economic opportunities as a result.


Counties with the greatest need (of WASH) include Canal, Pibor and Pochella in Jonglei, Terekeka and Juba in Central Equatoria, Ulang, Nasir, and Melut in Upper Nile.


[Ouagadougou] The differences in accessibility between the overall population and the poor are greater with respect to healthcare facilities, especially the more advanced ones (CHU, and CMA). Compared to the overall city population of whom 18 percent can access a CHU within 45 minutes of travel by bus, among the poor population the share is only 10 percent. Similarly, for accessing CMAs, the share of the poor able to access at least one within this time threshold is only 22 percent, compared to 34 percent among all city residents combined.


Despite recent positive developments on the implementation of the Revitalised Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan (R-ARCSS), violence and insecurity remain a persistent reality.


Dans la majorité des zones couvertes par l'évaluation, environ 50% des ménages semblent disposer de suffisamment d'espace dédié au couchage dans l'abris. Ce dernier semble particulièrement manquer à Yargo où l'ensemble des IC a indiqué que moins de 50% des ménages disposait de suffisamment d'espace pour leurs membres pour dormir.


En los grupos focales se detecta que usualmente las personas venezolanas firman un contrato de arrendamiento, pero raramente éste se notaría o registra en el Ministerio de Vivienda (MIVI). La relación con las personas arrendatarias en general es buena, aunque se dan casos de amenazas de denuncia por su situación irregular en el país, o desahucios por impago de mensualidad.


[Sep 2020,Overall Syria] According to some estimates, at the height of the pandemic, the pandemic had hundreds of victims, up to 800 a day.


Les exactions et menaces des groupes djihadistes continueront de perturber le fonctionnement normal des marchés locaux. L’approvisionnement du marché principal (Gorom-Gorom) demeurera en-dessous de la moyenne jusqu’en janvier 2022 en raison d’une part, de la réduction des flux entrant et d’autre part, de la baisse attendue de la production locale. (scenario)


En RDC, au cours du mois de mai 2020, on note une baisse du rythme de l’activité dans près de 90% des entités économiques qui ont eu à travailler.


[22nd July 2021, Nigeria]At the individual level, nutrition-based interventions to improve child malnutrition should include: educating mothers and fathers about the need to breastfeed infants within the first hour of life. exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months of life. introduction of appropriate complementary food accompanying breast milk after six months of age. appropriate diet diversity. administering iron and vitamin A supplements.


Article 2 : Des mesures sécuritaires sur le territoire national Jusqu’à ce que soit proclamée la fin de l’état d’urgence sanitaire, sont de stricte application les mesures ci-après : 1. La fermeture de toutes les frontières du pays aux passagers et à toute personne, sauf pour les navires cargos et autres moyens de transport frets qui sont autorisés à accéder au territoire national. Leurs personnels sont cependant soumis aux contrôles de santé publique nécessaire. 2. Tous les vols en provenance des pays à risque et des pays de transit sont suspendus dès vendredi 20 mars 2020. Dans ce contexte, le voyage de tout passager de pays à risque, à destination de la République Démocratique du Congo, est censé reporté. 3. Sous peine d’être éconduit à la frontière, à leur arrivée sur le territoire national, tous les passagers d’un aéronef à destination de la République Démocratique du Congo remplissent la fiche de renseignements, se soumettent au lavage des mains et au test de température.


[SHELTER & NON-FOOD ITEMS (SNFI) LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] 76% of the household found with Shelter and Non-food items(SNFI) living Standard Gap (LSG). 3% found to be extreme+, 11% extreme, 62% severe and 24% stress.


Malgré la bonne distribution des pluies entre juillet et octobre, les productions agricoles pourraient être en-dessous de la moyenne dans les zones du nord plus touchées par l’insécurité du fait de l’accès limité aux champs et des poches de sécheresse, mais elles resteront similaires à la moyenne dans l’ensemble du pays en dépit de l’accès tardif aux intrants et des inondations localisées dans les zones de production plus calmes.


Es posible que la información relacionada con personas privadas de libertad a 2020 esté siendo afectada por la pandemia, debido a que el sistema penal generó acciones en el marco del COVID-19 para descongestionar algunas cárceles con miras a controlar los contagios. Desde el Ministerio Público se solicitó a los y las fiscales ajustar sus criterios al momento de decretar prisión preventiva en casos que realmente lo ameriten con fines de evitar la sobrepoblación carcelaria (Ayala, 2020).


Displaced households headed by a person with a disability reported a median net income of -2,000 AFN, which is 4 times lower than that of the displaced households headed by people without a reported disability.`


Se han registrado casos de niños no acompañados o viajando con adultos que no son sus representantes, en Pacaraima (al menos 27 casos, más 224 casos de adultos que afirmaron que viajan con niños que no son sus hijos)17, diferentes puntos de Colombia (con unos 400 casos)18


Aunque el flujo de población venezolana en Panamá ha disminuido desde la introducción del requisito de visa estampada en 2017, se observa en 2019 un saldo migratorio de más de 14,000 personas. Según el SNM, las solicitudes de visas viene aumentando, las cuales en su mayoría están siendo otorgadas


[June 2021, NES]% of communities where the lack of civil documentation for residents and IDPs was reported: 15% and 17%


Often, communities living in areas regained by government forces and their allies are left without protection once those forces withdraw. As a result, many are forced to leave their homes, with some moving pre-emptively


En un seguimiento de las encuestas realizadas por el UNICEF en abril, el 36 por ciento de los hogares utiliza tarjetas de asistencia alimentaria del Gobierno, frente al 19 por ciento en abril, mientras que el 47 por ciento recibe los ingresos familiares de emergencia del Gobierno, frente al 22 por ciento en abril.


The proportion of people living in households that are deprived in food security the impact of the pandemic will deteriorate the MPI by a two-digit figure in practically all Provinces, except for Baghlan.


El 86% del total de encuestados manifestó ser la/el jefe del hogar. De las/los jefes de hogar, el 77% son mujeres, el 23% son hombres y el 0,2 se identifican como personas transgénero. Igualmente, para las personas que no son jefes de hogar, pero contestaron en nombre de éste (14% de los entrevistados), se encuentra que el 94% son mujeres y el 6% hombres. (ver gráfica 2


[October 29, Raqqa, # of cases increases] He said, "They (the Autonomous Administration) basically do not adhere to prevention in their headquarters, institutions and centers in general, so that schools, restaurants, public transport buses and other gathering places are actively working, and two days ago, the Autonomous Administration in Raqqa held a large festival for women in the black stadium that includes halls. Community isolation, without taking any distancing measures or the like. "


La asimetría de información que vive la población migrante, en todo orden de materias, aumenta el riesgo de vulneración de sus derechos, exponiéndolos a situaciones de engaño y abuso que atentan contra su dignidad humana, en especial con relación a su situación habitacional.


Also as previously detailed, WASH sector partners continue to deliver increased quantities of soap and hygiene kits. In the reporting period, UNICEF in collaboration with SARC continued distribution of family hygiene kits in areas of Idleb governorate, including 3,250 people in Abo-Al Dohur, and an additional 12,092 people in Sinjar


Las personas entrevistadas contaron que no cuentan con medios idóneos y especializados de conformidad a sus condicio- nes de discapacidad, tales como lentes, prótesis y otros elementos esenciales y las instituciones no siempre han hecho ajustes razonables para su acceso. Además, hay dificultades para conseguir implementos como audífonos, medicinas y sillas de ruedas.


8% des personnes ayant accès à la terre (1/12 personnes) et 75% au logement (9/12 personnes), ne disposent pas d’accords formels.


[Some refugees] stay in 21 camps (9 at the East Sudan, 9 at White Nile State, 2 at East Darfur State and 1 at the Central Darfur State). Sudan continues to generously host and receive additional asylum-seekers.


Al-Bukamal-Al Quaem crossing is reported to be still closed from the Syrian side, and Ras al-Ain border crossing also remains closed except in limited circumstances. Tabqa crossing point is reported as currently open to commercial and humanitarian cargo, and medical cases and students are also reported allowed to cross with a 14-day quarantine on arrival.


Psychosocial support and livelihoods support were also suggested as key safety and protection solutions.


Currently, 39 refugees are under quarantine at four quarantine facilities managed by UNHCR in Ukhiya and Teknaf. These facilities offer space for refugees to stay when they have had close contact with suspected or confirmed cases of COVID-19.


Impact->Number Of People Affected
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities

Las trabajadoras domésticas: En la región de América Latina y el Caribe más de 18 millones de personas se dedican al trabajo doméstico remunerado, de las cuales el 93% son mujeres. Más del 78% de ellas lo hacen en la informalidad3 . Las trabajadoras domésticas enfrentan los desafíos derivados de la crisis sanitaria al menos de dos formas particulares. Por un lado, enfrentan los desafíos derivados de la mayor carga de cuidados por el incremento del trabajo no remunerado en los hogares y el cuidado de niños y niñas durante el cierre de las escuelas, así como de personas enfermas y en condición de discapacidad. Por otro lado, cuando por razones sanitarias se les solicita dejar de trabajar por considerarlas un riesgo de contagio para las familias con las que trabajan4 y por la imposibilidad de desplazarse a sus lugares de trabajo por las restricciones a la movilidad. Arriesgan así la pérdida de su trabajo e ingresos. Por estas mismas razones podrán verse expuestas a cuidar de personas enfermas, con el consiguiente riesgo para su salud. Los riesgos de desprotección social son aún mayores para trabajadoras domésticas migrantes y mujeres rurales.


La formation scolaire et académique a été décrite comme inadaptée aux besoins du marché de l’emploi. L’Etat devrait donc revoir les curricula pour une meilleure professionnalisation des jeunes.


All cholera cases reported in Somalia during this current outbreak had never received oral cholera vaccine.Many communities, including those in IDP settlements suffering from AWD, are on the outskirts of towns where no or few healthcare facilities are located. This often means that they must travel long distances to seek care.


La Defensoría del Pueblo publicó la Alerta Temprana N° 009-21 para la población rural del municipio de Ovejas (Sucre) por el riesgo de protección que enfrenta la población civil debido a la nueva presencia de un grupo delictivo organizado (GDO) en el municipio. Esto ha generado restricciones de acceso y movilidad a la población civil, especialmente durante horas nocturnas, en veredas de zonas rurales, incluyendo las ubicadas en corredores de movilidad estratégicos entre el río Magdalena, la carretera Troncal del Caribe, la Troncal Montes de María y los puertos naturales de San Onofre. Así mismo, la defensoría del pueblo recibió denuncias sobre censos que realiza este grupo armado a la población civil como estrategia para expandir su control social sobre las comunidades. Este tipo de censos se ha realizado a lo largo de todo el municipio, pero las zonas en donde los censos y las restricciones de acceso y movilidad generadas por el GDO han sido más fuertes es en las veredas: Salitral, Los Números, Chengue, Almagra, Don Gabriel, El Palmar Pijiguay, San Rafael, Flor del Monte, Canutal, Canutalito y las veredas Damasco, Pedregal, Medellín, Villa Colombia, Las Babillas, Oso, San Francisco, Bajo Grande, Arena, El Tesoro, Buenos Aires y El Zapato.


Displacement->Push Factors
Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Context->Security & Stability

[ Bukavu] Des affrontements armés opposent depuis le 1er avril 2021 le groupe armé Nyatura aux miliciens Raïa Mutomboki dans l’Aire de santé de Mushunguti et les environs allant jusqu’à Chigoma ; précisément dans le groupement de Mubugu, en zone santé de Bunyakiri. Ces affrontements ont causé le déplacement de plusieurs de personnes (estimés à 43 000 personnes) vers les localités voisines de Bushaku, Karasi, Kairenge, Ciriba, Chambombo, Bulambika et Kambegete. Ces déplacements auraient continué jusqu’à la date du 05 avril 2021


Complying with the required COVID-19 restrictions, some partners reduced their footprint by relocating non-essential staff. Some of this reduced humanitarian presence and affected timely response to people in need.


A total of 10,764 COVID-19 tests have been conducted in Borno State, initial test stands at 10,420 while follow up test Stands at 328. In Adamawa State, 2,066 samples have been tested, 240 are positive and 148 results are pending. In week 39 in Yobe State, 67 additional samples were collected for testing in the Yobe Molecular Laboratory.


Sur la période d’avril à juin, on compte 17 incidents [aux engins explosifs] répartis comme suit :- Est : 10 incidents - Sahel : 4 incidents - Cascades : 2 incidents - Centre Nord : 1 incidents. Ces incidents ont fait 29 victimes dont 16 civils (9 tués et 7 blessés). Depuis 2017, on a enregistré 212 incidents ayant fait au moins 402 victimes (233 tuées et 169 blessées).


Overall, 29% of respondents reported living alone, with Peru showing the highest share (34%). Those who reported living alone are males in 33,5% of the cases, compared to 22% for females. Conversely, female respondents show a higher likelihood to live alone with children (18%) compared to males (10%). Overall, 34% lives with at least one child.


Food-related coping strategies remain a common practice among migrants. Nearly seven out of ten migrants (68%) are resorting to coping strategies affecting food consumption.


Information And Communication->Knowledge And Info Gaps (Pop)

¿Conoce Ud. cuáles son los beneficios laborales como trabajador extranjero?. El conocimiento que tienen los participantes sobre sus derechos laborales es difusa e incompleta. La idea que subsiste entre los venezolanos entrevistados es que por el tema documentario (no resuelto para una mayoría) y las pocas oportunidades de acceder a un empleo o generarse un ingreso económico se encuentran en el sector informal, al margen de la regulación laboral.


Priority Needs->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

There is a need to ensure that precautionary measures are rigorously implemented at community level such as appropriate use of masks, hand washing, physical distancing, avoiding mass gatherings and other measures as recommended by WHO and the COVID-19 taskforce. There is a need to enhance the local procurement and production of masks aligned with the COVID-19 taskforce recommendations and WHO’s global guidelines for mask use.


The WASH Cluster/HEV task force should engage in group discussion with Community leaders and woman group at water distribution points to understand their opinions on issue of Collapsing Jerry cans distribution.


Parmi les pays qui communiquent activement des données épidémiologiques sur COVID-19, 21 pays signalent des taux de létalité supérieurs au taux mondial de létalité de 2,2 %. Il s'agit de la République arabe sahraouie démocratique (15,4 %), du Soudan (6,2 %), de l'Égypte (5,5 %), du Liberia (4,4 %), du Mali (4,1 %), du Tchad (3,6 %), du Niger (3,5 %), d'Eswatini (3,4 %), du Zimbabwe (3,4 %), de la Gambie (3,2 %), de la Tunisie (3. 2%), Comores (3,2%), République démocratique du Congo (3%), Afrique du Sud (2,9%), Somalie (2,7%), Algerie (2,7%), Malawi (2,6%), Mauritanie (2,5%), Angola (2,4%), Sierra Leone (2,4%) et Sénégal (2,3%).


Some individuals leave for periods of time to work in the mining sector but then do not receive their salary.


En Chile el 0,7% de las personas acusadas de crímenes proceden de Venezuela, mientras que los venezolanos representan el 2,4% de la población del país.


Les systèmes de transports ferroviaires et fluviaux sont vétustes et les services aériens insuffisants. Les coûts de transport sont dès lors élevés, et la connectivité entre zones rurales et urbaines demeure limitée, tout comme la connectivité entre les centres urbains.


He is concerned that one small group left for the mines and never came back.


Humanitarian Access->Number Of People Facing Humanitarian Access Constraints/Humanitarian Access Gaps

A United Nations inter-agency mission on 28 July found that fewer than 300 families had returned to those areas and that civilian infrastructure had incurred severe damage. Meanwhile, there remains no humanitarian access to the Rukban camp in south-east Syria, near the border with Jordan, which houses 12,000 people.


En effet, tout cela [suivre les diverses pathologies et les femmes enceintes et allaitantes] nécessitait l’établissement d’un poste de santé, dans la communauté pour mieux orienter les activités curatives primaires et préventives en faveur de ces ayants droit.


Según estimaciones del Consorcio MIRE, más de 2.600 personas (822 familias) se habrían desplazado entre enero y febrero de 2021 en algunos barrios del casco urbano en Buenaventura.


"Comme vous le savez, nous sommes en phase de fermeture des bureaux de la MONUSCO dans le Kasaï. Néanmoins le 26 mars, le bureau de la MONUSCO à Kananga a procédé à la pose de la première pierre du commissariat de Nganza dans le cadre d’un projet de réduction de la violence communautaire dans cette commune de la ville" - Mathias Gillmann, porte-parole de la MONUSCO et coordonnateur du Groupe de communication des Nations Unies


[commune de Ouargaye] Du fait du manque d’accès à une eau potable en quantité suffisante, les ménages (tout particulièrement les ménages déplacés) ont recours à plusieurs stratégies néfastes. Parmi lesquelles la réduction de la quantité d’eau utilisée à des fins domestiques, la consommation d’eau non potable et le fait de laisser les enfants sans surveillance afin d’accéder au PE.


In a recently published report on COVID-19 and the Child Protection Crisis in Afghanistan, World Vision reports that the children of Afghanistan, especially those already suffering from poverty and inequity, are among the most vulnerable to the harsh socioeconomic impact of COVID-19. Child mortality, malnutrition, forced marriages, sexual abuse, child labour and other forms of violence and exploitation and are all common challenges now facing children. With the addition of COVID-19 and its related impacts, children are now more anxious and worried than ever before and at greater risk of facing physical, sexual and emotional violence, especially as the economic impacts of the crisis set in.


In addition, flooding, insecurity and conflict related displacements have contributed to lower crop production in rural areas, particularly in Hiraan and Middle and Lower Shabelle regions, creating additional stress for displaced people and increasing their reliance on food assistance.


In NSAG/TBAF areas, social media remains the main source of information; 29% of focal points said this in May, versus 48% in July.


[district sanitaire de Pouytenga] Le PMA [Paquet minimum d’activité] est disponible sur l’ensemble des CSPS visités.


The population affected by the crisis in the NWSW regions are particularly vulnerable to COVID-19 because of the closure or dysfunctional health facilities, risks associated with movement/displacement, overcrowding, increased exposure due to sub-standard shelter, poor nutritional and health status, and lack of essential WASH services.


Le CICR a mené une sensibilisation auprès de 60 membres de comités d’hygiène et d’assainissement et 9,000 bénéﬁciaires PDI et population hôte dans le Mayo-Tsanaga. Dans le Logone et Chari, 8,714 morceaux de savons et dispositifs de lavage de mains ont été distribués à 4,357 éleveurs.


Depuis le 10 juin 2021, des affrontements militaires entre les Forces Armées de la République Démocratique du Congo (FARDC) et le groupe armé APSLC et ses alliés ont provoqué des déplacements massifs de populations en provenance des villages LOASHI, BUKOMBO, BUABO, BAPFUNA, groupements BUABO, BIIRI, BAPFUNA, BANYUNGU, secteur d’OSSO BANYUNGU, territoire de MASISI, dans la province du Nord-Kivu. Ces affrontements s’inscrivent dans le cadre des opérations militaires lancées par le gouvernement congolais pendant la période d’État de siège et ont entrainé d’importantes pertes en vie humaine et en biens matériels. Les ménages touchés par la crise se sont dirigés et installés dans la commune rurale de Masisi, secteur Osso Banyungu, territoire de Masisi, province du Nord-Kivu.


Send out and alert to: respective state Ministry of Health; CHD(Community Health Diagnosis)s; partners (Health and WASH)


[PRE-EXISTING VULNERABILITIES] 13% households reporting having at least one member facing discrimination due to age, disability, or heritage.


Au total, les inégalités d’accès des populations aux ressources socio-économiques du pays engendrent des sentiments de frustration qui constituent un terreau fertile pour les groupes terroristes. En particulier, le manque d’emploi, la faiblesse des revenus, le chômage des jeunes, l’inflation et le coût trop cher de la vie constituent autant d’éléments qui justifient le mal être des populations. Pour les Burkinabè rencontrés, l’Etat n’arrive pas à assumer son rôle de régulateur et de distribution équitable des richesses économiques du pays.


La vente de portion de terre communément appelée « zone non lotie » est une réalité constatée notamment dans les communes urbainessans une règlementation par un texte juridique quelconque.


Similar to 2019, violence against humanitarian personnel was the most prevalent access issue in 2020.


Decreto 0641 del 19 de marzo de 2020: Por el cual se dicta una medida de aislamiento preventivo desde el sábado 21 de marzo a las 02:00 pm hasta el martes 24 de marzo a las 5:00 am.


La ville de Tenkodogo abrite toutes les directions régionales des administrations présentes dans la région et ne présente aucune contrainte d’accès avec une voie bitumée longue de 243Km qui mène à la capitale Ouagadougou.


Les plateformes de coordination locales (CCCM) permettent ainsi aux acteurs directement impliqués de discuter de solutions concrètes et adaptées, à court termes cependant, pour soutenir ces PDIs


Persistance du conflit dans les Hauts Plateaux d’Uvira, Fizi et Mwenga, avec une dégradation de la situation sécuritaire également dans les moyens plateaux d’Uvira et vers la plaine de la Ruzizi (zone d’accueil des IDPs). Le risque élevé de re-recrutement des enfants(même après processus de réintégration) reste élevé due à la nature communautaire du conflit, de plus l’utilisation de la violence sexuelle envers les filles est systématique.


L’OMS a appelé à la RDC à «poursuivre [son] engagement pour le renforcement du système de santé», alors que des soupçons de corruption pèse sur le gouvernement et certains organismes privés, accusés par des bailleurs de fonds de tenter de s’enrichir sur le dos des malades.


Les pluies diluviennes qui se sont abattues ces derniers mois à l’Extrême- Nord du Cameroun ont provoqué de fortes inondations. Dans les zones affectées, les habitations, les quelques biens matériels et les moyens de subsistance des populations sinistrées, ont été engloutis par les eaux.


[7th Apr 2021, Borno State] Respondents reported that all the members of the displaced community experience the same challenge e.g lack of water, lack of food, unemployment.


A 2019 study conducted by Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission into the human rights challenges facing people with disabilities found that 72 per cent of people with a disability who were surveyed were unemployed, only 53 per cent were receiving social security support, 80 per cent had not received a formal education and half faced physical barriers in accessing health services.


The National Cholera Emergency Operations Centre (EOC) was activated on the 22 June 2021, following an increase in the number of cholera cases at the start of the rainy season. The Emergency Operations Center (EOC) which is hosted at NCDC, is being coordinated in collaboration with the Federal Ministries of Health, Environment and Water Resources, National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA), World Health Organization (WHO), IFRC, the Nigerian Red Cross Society (NRCS) and other implementing partners. The national multi-sectoral EOC activated at level 2 continues to coordinate the national response. According to sitrep from the EOC, cholera activity in Nigeria in 2021 has grossly surpassed the total case counts identified in 2020 and 2019, when 1,800 cases and 3,500 cases were reported, respectively


If disease control policies continue, the health system can control the level of morbidity of disease. Otherwise, the rate of hospitalization and the need for ventilator for patients will be increased and subsequently the health system should bear its high burden.


School closures put children at higher risk of violence and other forms of abuse as well as increase the likelihood of pregnancy and child marriage.


[Ouagadougou - 2,086 individuals were interviewed] The importance of travel distance [to health services] as a constraint is somewhat higher among women of reproductive age (in this survey: 18-45 years old), of whom 23 percent characterize it as the main constraint or among the main constraints. The share is higher yet among the younger age group within this sub-set of respondents – 27 percent of women aged 18-25


Due to the limited international humanitarian presence, there is a general vacuum in humanitarian logistics knowledge, especially regarding the status of bridges, roads, ports and airports, as well as the availability of warehousing, making logistics planning more difficult. Information gaps also include humanitarian customs procedures through the different entry points and other administrative processes. These issues can cause significant delays in the clearing process as the volume of cargo increases.


On peut distinguer deux grands types de pêche, en fonction de leur nature hydrologique: la pêche fluviale le long des fleuves et de leurs affluents primaires et secondaires, dont la superficie totale est estimée à environ 27500 ha, soit 22,5 pour cent de la surface totale des masses d’eau du pays (122 000 ha); et les étangs, lacs, plaines d’inondation et réservoirs saisonniers d’une superficie totale de 94 500 ha, soit 77,5 pour cent de la surface totale des masses d’eau


Priority Interventions
Capacities & Response

Security in the transitioned sites is now implemented by the South Sudan National Police Service (SSNPS) with capacity building support from United Nations Police (UNPOL). Further capacity building on protection and human rights is essential.


Le ministère de la Santé a organisé en collaboration avec l’OMS, une formation au profit des animateurs des émissions interactives des organes de presses publiques et privés dans le cadre du projet de renforcement de la communication et de l’engagement communautaire en vue de la riposte contre la COVID-19. La rencontre a eu lieu le vendredi 29 mai 2020 à Ouagadougou.


UNICEF’s Response and Funding Status UNICEF Appeal 2021 US$ 124 million Funding Status in US$ millions 2021 funding requirement $124 m Carry forward $21.7 Funds received $6.3 Funding gap $96.4


[Survey conducted by phone with approximately 24,000 people across 19 Member States in five geographical regions in Africa, including DRC] Affordability (i.e., cost of services or travel for care) was another key reason that people did not seek health services [during the pandemic], and was likely related to significant loss of income due to the pandemic


[30 April 2021, Bangladesh]Teachers have also been affected. Key informants reported that the continuous shutdown of educational institutes affects not just their students’ education but also teachers’ mental health.


Albergue • 87 familias - 295 personas se encuentran albergados en institución educativa del corregimiento, en condiciones de hacinamiento, haciendo uso de 250 elementos de hábitat que fueron entregados por la UARIV. El espacio de albergue no cuenta con las condiciones requeridas para albergar a las familias, ausencia de espacios con enfoque de género, no se puede garantizar una buena iluminación y ventilación. Las instalaciones de las baterías sanitarias son insuficientes y se encuentran en malas condiciones; las 295 personas pernoctan en aproximadamente 11 aulas escolares. • 92 familias - 271 personas fueron albergadas por familiares y/o amigos (red de apoyo), en condiciones difíciles de habitabilidad. Se requiere entrega de elementos de hábitat que mejoren las condiciones y mecanismo que permita evitar el hacinamiento en el lugar utilizado como albergue temporal


The Bahamas - Hurricane Dorian - Early Recovery Assessment

Further analysis is required to understand where people who cannot access shelter are sleeping as this poses a serious protection risk, particularly to vulnerable groups.


In Somalia, there are high rates of GBV incidence as well as abuse and neglect of children. An estimated 98 per cent of girls and women aged 15 to 49 years have undergone Female genital mutilation, with rates reported to have increased even further during COVID-19.


En el marco de la pandemia por el COVID-19 se han presentado algunas situaciones que afectan específicamente a las mujeres, particularmente a las cuidadoras. Por ejemplo, el cierre de colegios y jardines. Por un lado, son 481.247 las mujeres que viven con un niño menor a 10 años y 771.592 las mujeres que viven con un joven menor de 18 años, lo que significa una carga significativa de tareas del cuidado durante el periodo de confinamiento establecido por el Gobierno nacional (Corewoman, 2020).


[9th November 2020, Overall Syria] The ministry added in a statement to SANA that the total number of Coronavirus infections registered in the country till now has reached at 6284, out of which 2405 ones have recovered while 321 others have passed away.


GBV risk mitigation activities targeted towards adolescent and youth through promotion of healthy coping strategies, psychosocial support, suicide prevention, and risk communication including information on lifesaving GBV and SRHR services. ▪ Support to national government in strengthening GBV response, particularly case management, PSS, referral and shelter home support. ▪ Support to minorities and marginalized communities, particularly in densely populated urban areas to ensure these communities GBV response services and be included in the GBV risk mitigation measures


Before choosing to seek assistance, conflict forces people to weigh additional dangers, including the possibility of mined roads and IEDs;100 ground fighting; targeted attacks;101 checkpoints; harassment, criminality; and insecurity at night.


La RDC ne compte que 0,9 médecin pour 10 000 habitants et 4,7 infirmiers et sages-femmes pour 5 000 habitants.34


(Centre-Nord, Bourzanga) 58 abris de fortunes détruits


Por la venta de la hoja de coca, la pas- ta básica y la base de cocaína producida en finca (UPAC), los cultivadores recibieron alrededor de COP$2,66 billones (US$810 millones15) en 2019. A nivel local, la inci- dencia del mercado ilegal es significativa, el presupuesto oficial de los 10 municipios más afectados por coca, por ejemplo, re- presenta apenas el 34 % del valor total de la producción potencial de la hoja de coca, pasta y base de cocaína que se produce en estos municipios.


[EDUCATION LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] Education LSGs were found to be primarily driven by Households with school-aged children who reported barriers to accessing education for boys (64%) , Households with school-aged children who reported barriers to accessing education for girls (66%).


Comunicación •Elaboración de piezas comunicativas vía radial y redes sociales de mensajes de cuidado ante el COVID-19, de prevención de violencia y de fortalecimiento familiar a nivel pedagógico. •Restablecimiento de contactos familiares en Saravena.


Overcrowding was reported to be an issue in one-third of the almost 1,150 assessed informal settlement sites. Lack of soap and water was reported in more than a quarter of hand washing facilities in these sites.


As shown in the map above, main people in need are migrants (288,000), refugees and asylum seekers (125,000), Internally Displaced People (IDPs, 97,000), returnees (165,000) and host communities/non-displaced people (148,000) affected by the crisis across the country. Overall people with the most severe needs are located in the Mantikas of Sirt, Alkufra, Murzuq and Sebha24, as shown in the map below.


An increase in sub-national and localized violence, including the resumption of politicized conflict in parts of the country, impacted humanitarian operations and impeded humanitarian assistance to vulnerable people. Based on available information, compromised of humanitarian access in 2020 was mainly as a result of active hostilities and violence against humanitarian workers and assets.


Health
WASH
Protection
Livelihoods
Nutrition
Food Security

Results of the report reveal that 62% of the interviewed households indicated limited access to basic food supplies due to affordability challenges. Access to adequate water and sanitation remains a challenge which increases the risk of malnutrition and the spread of the diseases, including COVID-19. The stress on families related to loss of income, lack of school, change of children’s behaviour and quarantine measures contributes to children experiencing physical punishment and emotional abuse. In Bangladesh, over 33% of children are likely at risk of engaging in high-risk activities or jobs to survive.


SSHF (South Sudan Humanitarian Fund) launched a reserve allocation of $5 million to procure 70 tons of personal protective equipment to protect frontline health workers responding to COVID-19. [MAY 2020]


[9th October 2020, Bangladesh] Of the 17 deceased, including nine men, 12 were from Dhaka division, two from Khulna, and one each from Chittagong, Rangpur, and Mymensingh divisions. All the victims died at different hospitals in the country. So far, 4,222 men (77.09%) and 1,255 women (22.91%) have died from Covid-19 across the country. The mortality rate against the total number of cases detected so far, stands at 1.46%.


[April -June 2021, Cox's Bazar] As per UNHCR registration data, the Rohingya population in Cox’s Bazar campsis estimated at 889,704 people (52 percentwomen and girls, and 52 percent-children). Persons with disabilities constitute around one percent. The average household size is 4.7 persons per household.


Impact->Impact On People
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

El director del Departamento de Extranjería del Ministerio del Interior, Álvaro Bellolio, señaló que la entrada irregular de las personas explica en gran medida sufalta de integración en materias de vivienda y derechos laborales.


[EDUCATION LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] Three most commonly reported reasons why children stopped attending school since the outbreak were: Schools have closed (96%), Lack transportation to schools due to COVID-19 (11%), Parents prefer that children stay home (14%).


[district sanitaire de Pouytenga] Le nombre ressources humaines qualifié au niveau du CMA [Centre médical avec antenne chirurgicale] atteint un niveau très élevé en regard du nombre de ressources humaines sur les CSPS [Centre de santé et de promotion sociale] et le taux d’activité. Dans les CSPS, même si les standards nationaux sont respectés, le nombre de personnels qualifiés restent faible. A titre d’exemple le CMA emploie 20 sagefemme pour 143 accouchements mensuels sur les 3 derniers mois et 11 CPN1, quand sur le CSPS de Andemtenga, il y une seule sagefemme pour 59 accouchements mensuels en moyenne et 66 CPN1.


Meanwhile, heavy crashes have erupted on Tripoli Airport frontline today with Volcano of Rage Operation saying its forces have seized the main entrance gate, VIP lounge and other important areas of the airport.


Au Tchad, la population active croit année après année. Elle est passée de plus de 2 millions de personnes en 1990 à près de 6 millions de personnes en 2018. La répartition de cette population selon le secteur d’activité montre que l’agriculture est le premier secteur économique du pays et occupe 74,3% de personnes.


896 consultations prénatales et 311 consultations post-natales ont été réalisées


En relación a las dificultades encontradas por parte de la población venezolana durante la búsqueda de trabajo o en los mismos empleos, las personas han adoptado diversas posiciones. Por un lado, como se mencionaba anteriormente, frente a las malas condiciones laborales, intentan buscar otro trabajo que les permita mejorar tanto el salario como los horarios o bien optan por autoemplearse


Dans la région des Hauts Bassins, les dozo et une partie de la population ont demandé le départ de la localité des groupes d’auto-défense Koglwéogo de Karangasso-Vigué à la suite d’une bavure qui leur était prêtée. Les tensions qui ont opposé les dozo et les Koglwéogo à Karangasso-Vigué pourraient être le symptôme d’une crise ‘’politico-ethnique’’. Les Koglwéogo ont été présentés comme des allogènes ambitionnant déposséder les autochtones de leur terre pour leur imposer en outre leurs propres réalités culturelles. De l’autre côté, les dozo étaient perçus comme des autochtones se donnant pour mission de garder sauve l’intégrité de la culture et de la tradition de la terre de leurs ancêtres. Cette « opposition allogène-autochtone » avait aussi été le vecteur du conflit politico-communautaire à la suite du processus de désignation du maire de cette commune déclenchant donc un conflit de pouvoir entre ces deux communautés.


Según el momento de ocurrencia de la muerte la mayor proporción son muertes perinatales anteparto con 48,8 % (494), seguido de neonatales tempranas con 27,6 % (279), neonatales tardías con 13,1 % (133) y perinatales intraparto con 10,5 % (106). De acuerdo con las causas de muerte agrupadas se observó la mayor proporción en: otras causas de muerte 26,9 %, principalmente trastornos de origen perinatal y placentarios, seguido por prematuridad-inmaturidad 23,5 % y asfixia y causas relacionadas 21,0 %


l’insécurité et la violence grandissante dans plusieurs localités des régions anglophones au Cameroun causent un nombre considérable de déplacements internes, drainant des populations apeurées, en quête de sécurité


It was also reported that some schools, which are functioning, are usually far from where they live and that parents do not have the resources to cover for additional education-related costs such as for instance transportation, housing etc.


Au niveau national 11,3 % des enfants ont consommé au moins 5 ou 4 groupes d’aliments dont 9,1 % d’enfants allaités et 22,1% d’enfants non allaités. Au niveau provincial, la Capitale Ndjamena présente la prévalence la plus élevée d’enfants qui ont une bonne diversité alimentaire.


L’insécurité grandissante et la perte des moyens de subsistance durant le déplacement affectent différemment les femmes et les filles ainsi que les hommes et les garçons.


In 2020, UNICEF reached almost 7,000 children with disabilities with cash assistance and case management services (58 per cent of the annual target).


Health Cross Protection Shelter Education

[29th March 2021, Cox's Bazar] Refugees: The fire outbreak affected Camps 8W, 9, 10 and 8E located in Balukhali and Kutupalong areas that accommodate Rohingya refugees in Cox’s Bazar in Bangladesh. On the afternoon of March 22, 2021, a massive fire broke out in the Rohingya refugee camps in Ukhiya, Cox’s Bazar. The fire quickly spread across three camps consuming shelters and personal belongings of refugees as well as essential facilities such as hospitals, primary health facilities, learning centers, and women friendly spaces in the camps. More than 48,000 individuals have been affected by the fire. Many are staying with relatives or in learning and transit centers which are accommodating the most vulnerable people.


[12 September 2021, GoS] Health Ministry announced that 140 coronavirus cases were recorded in Syria, adding that 39 other cases recovered, while 6 passed away.


As part of the assessment of living conditions for each of the target groups, respondents were asked how they obtain their water for cooking. Over 70% of direct beneficiary households reported to collect their water for cooking from a nearby river or stream, compared with 59% of indirect beneficiary households and 57% of control group households reporting the same source for water, which demonstrates the need for clearance in the most vulnerable communities.


ARGENTINA Según UNICEF en Argentina, la crisis de COVID-19 empujará a 1,3 millones niños, niñas y adolescentes a la pobreza en 2020, lo que resultará en más de 8 millones este grupo en la pobreza para finales de año. Las tasas de pobreza infantil pueden llegar al 62,9 por ciento y la pobreza infantil extrema puede subir un 18,7 por ciento.


Access to remote areas in northern Adamawa, bordering southern Borno state remain a challenge. This due to occasional infiltration and attacks by suspected NSAGs, mainly against military targets. Humanitarian access is also affected by the temporary restrictions put in place by the military on civilian movements in some areas, including the movement of agricultural inputs such as fertilizers. Also, there have been reports by some humanitarian partners based in Mubi of intimidation of their field staff members by the military.


Shelter and NFI needs among refugees remain high, especially among new arrivals and persons with specific needs


[Ouagadougou] However, once disaggregating by the private versus public status of schools, accessibility is considerably lower. This matters in particular for those residents who cannot afford to send their children to private schools. In the case of public primary schools (of which there are significantly less than private ones, as discussed earlier), only 5, on average, are accessible within 30 minutes of travel by bus, compared to 15 private primary schools.


To address the shelter needs of affected households, emergency shelter kits to be distributed as a shortterm measure (plastic sheet, nylon rope). Guidance on shelter construction should be provided to the local population [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


Le bilan de la situation quoitidienne du Covid-19 fait état de six nouveaux cas enrégistrés à la date du 28 juillet 2021.


Por su parte, las tasas de los microcréditos mostraron un comportamiento a la baja en abril de 2020, donde se registró una tasa de 29,4%, no observada desde 2007. Sin embargo, ante mayores percepciones de riesgo por parte de los establecimientos frente a las pequeñas empresas que por cuenta de la coyuntura presentan una menor capacidad de pago, las tasas de esta modalidad han aumentado desde mayo hasta ubicarla en 38%. Para estas tasas, la transmisión de la tasa de política monetaria no tuvo el mismo impacto que en las tasas interbancarias, de captación y de las principales categorías de cartera comercial. Por el contrario, se registraron aumentos desde febrero de 2020.


SEGURIDAD ALIMENTARIA 1. Necesidades prioritarias identificadas; • Dificultades y limitaciones para el acceso a alimentos • Vulnerabilidad de los hombres migrantes y refugiados por su circunstancia como proveedor (en el país y fuera de él) • Reducción de las porciones de alimentos por limitaciones económicas afectando la calidad y cantidad de la alimentación


. El 40 por ciento de mujeres entrevistadas respondió que había sentido discriminación y el 86 por ciento de ellas reportó que había sido con base en su nacionalidad.


IMPACTO REGIONAL: ANTIOQUIA 300 528 La comunidad del resguardo indígena de Las Palmas en Cáceres fue desplazada tras combates constantes y denuncias por amenazas que reciben de parte de un GANE con presencia en esa zona. Ante las preocupantes condiciones de seguridad, las personas desplazadas temen regresar a sus hogares. Debido a las necesidades intersectoriales que presenta esta comunidad indígena se requiere urgentemente incluir el enfoque diferencial étnico en las actividades de respuesta que se realicen.


Frente a la falta y el acceso a alimentos, el 47% de los hogares encuestados afrontan la situación mediante estrategias de supervivencia de emergencia que implican una disminución crítica de la productividad futura del hogar, reducir gastos en salud, educación, entre otros, para acceder a alimentos. De igual modo, un 42% tienen actividades de emergencia, como pedir dinero en la calle o aceptar trabajos riesgosos para su integridad, salud o vida. Estos mecanismos son reportados más frecuentemente en hogares cuyo jefe presenta alguna discapacidad, o aquellos con alta tasa de dependencia


Unwanted pregnancies are also known to rise in the aftermath of emergencies, as gender and social norms that limit women and girls’ access to services are further restricted, while operational barriers are exacerbated. As hospitals and health facilities in hurricane affected areas are operating at limited capacity, with increased patient-load, it is critical to ensure a gender-appropriate health workforce trained on the clinical components of the MISP and equipped with adequate medical supplies.


Nevertheless, access by foreigners from other regions to the social security system is poorly regulated and extremely limited. A similar situation occurs in Guyana, where the Migration Law is extremely limited and does not establish the right to assistance or social protection.


Absence d’un mécanisme clair de mobilisation rapide des fonds en situation d’urgence


More than half of the South Sudanese people in-country are under 18 years of age. With a considerable portion of the population below productive age, the burden lies with the working age population to provide for a large number of dependents.


Reunión con autoridades locales del municipio de Maicao para apoyo en la respuesta a población refugiada y migrante afectada por la ola invernal y afectaciones en asentamientos en ese municipio.


Policy work on the revision of the National Social Protection Strategy is ongoing, integrating a stronger focus on shock- responsive social protection, including shock due to the COVID-19 pandemic and expansion of social protection coverage for children.


Burkina Faso is a semi-arid country in the Sahel.


High levels of food insecurity, violence and cattle raids affected vulnerable people in February. Sub-national violence in Greater Tonj continued, displacing an estimated 117,000 people according to authorities


Depuis 2014, plusieurs acteurs humanitaires étaient intervenus dans les zones d’accueil pour la réponse multisectorielle d’urgence [retournés tchadien de la RCA dans le sud du Tchad], notamment dans le cadre de la santé, Wash, abris, documentation. Malgré tout, ces différentes interventions menées ont permis de répondre à des besoins essentiels mais à court/moyen terme. Mais l’absence d’une vision claire sous le lead des autorités ainsi que l’absence de mise en œuvre du plan de réintégration de ces personnes n’ont pas permis d’apporter une solution sur le long terme.


Shock/Event->Hazard & Threats
Covid-19->Restriction Measures

La baisse dans l’observation des mesures barrières au sein de la population, les mobilisations communautaires pour les élections en novembre et les festivités de fin d’année, pourraient favoriser la propagation de la maladie au cours des prochains mois. On pourrait alors s’attendre à une poursuite du ralentissement des activités économiques en général, et une baisse des exportations des produits de rente et des transferts de la migration en particulier.


(Whole of Syria, April 2021) M-o-m, the national average retail price of wheat flour decreased by two percent throughout Syria in April 2021. M-o-m, the national average retail price of Egyptian white rice decreased by two percent reaching SYP 2,695/kg in April 2021. The national average retail price of bulgur increased by one percent m-o-m. The national average price of subsidized bread in April 2021 reached SYP 120/bundle (up one percent m-o-m and 132 percent y-o-y). M-o-m, the national average retail price of vegetable oil throughout Syria de-creased by eight percent after a significant increase last month reaching SYP 7,591/litre. In April 2021, the national average retail price of red split lentils continued to increase by eight percent m-o-m reaching SYP 2,826/kg.


They also bemoaned lack of sexuality and menstruation education leading to unwanted pregnancies


From the IOM’s perspective, it’s important to provide information about risks but also to allow migrants to make personal decisions. One initiative the IOM uses to provide options to migrants facing difficult choices is a voluntary return program. Through this program, migrants who wish to return home can receive assistance in leaving Libya, and participate in vocational training and reintegration programs upon returning home. The IOM handles voluntary returns on a case-by-case basis and treats the program not as an endorsement to return home but rather as an option for those who want it.


There are 502 teachers working in the locality (67% of whom are female). Seventy-one per cent of the present population have access to education, with primary schools being the most prominent. Eighty-nine per cent of existing schools are functional.


Cette crise sécuritaire touche l’ensemble des provinces occasionnant des situations de précarité et de vulnérabilité extrême au sein des populations. A l’instar du mois de janvier, le mois sous revue a connu aussi des incidents sécuritaires et/ou de protection. Comparativement au mois dernier, il est constaté moins d’incidents sécuritaires au cours de ce mois de février. Cependant, ces attaques ont occasionné de nombreuses violations des droits humains notamment les violations du droit à la vie, du droit à la propriété, du droit à l’intégrité physique et psychique, du droit à la liberté et à la sécurité. Et cela est perceptible dans presque toutes les provinces.


The following Member States have reported presence of the 501Y.V2 variant (B.1.351): Botswana, Comoros, DRC, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, The Gambia and Zambia. Note, at present, global genomic surveillance is limited.


La distribution de savon [recommandation sur le site d'Amma]


[1st Nov2020,Biu LGA, Borno states]17% of internally displaced households and 17% of non-displaced households reported not having access to enough water to meet their household’s daily needs.7% of internally displaced households and 9% of non-displaced households reported not having access to enough drinking water.


(NW 20/10/2020) With basic commodities such as fuel, bread, transport, electricity and telecommunications services now reportedly priced in TRY, people without adequate access to TRY risk being excluded from markets or facing higher prices for the same goods and services because of exchange rate disparities –further marginalising more vulnerable members of society. The devaluation of the SYP intensifies the precarious economic situation and is worsened by the impacts of COVID-19 on communities and markets.


During 2017, the health sector witnessed a deterioration in health care facilities, with 20 per cent destroyed due to the ongoing conflict. There exists also an inability to transfer funding to the Ministry of Health, a lack of qualified staff and poor access to essential medicines and equipment.


Dans la moitié nord et est du pays, l’insécurité limite les mouvements et l’accès aux sources habituelles de revenu. Les ménages pauvres qui ont épuisé leurs avoirs suite aux pillages des groupes djihadistes et/ou aux déstockage de bétail, se retournent maintenant vers les transferts monétaires en cours par les acteurs humanitaires. Avec ces revenus, certains se lancent dans de petit commerce de condiments, beignets, de produits agricoles transformés etc. Les ménages moyens peuvent encore compter sur la vente d’animaux et profiter des termes de l’échange bétail/céréales.


(Sahel) La question de protection de l’enfance est un sujet préoccupant dans la Région du Sahel. Les enfants sont fortement impliqués dans les activités économiques au niveau des sites d’orpaillage et sont exploités dans les travaux domestiques. Cette importante implication des enfants dans ces activités exerce un impact considérable sur leur scolarisation déjà faible. Le fait que les enfants ne partent plus à l’école a eu pour conséquence des mariages précoces de certaines filles déscolarisées.


On the other hand, the other key health outcome examined in this study – maternal mortality per 100,000 deliveries15 – appears to be quite strongly associated with average travel time to the nearest primary care facility, although not with the Rural Access Index or the population share living within 1- hour service area of a primary care facility


Le retour est par ailleurs souvent en lien avec le calendrier agricole. Les personnes déplacées décident en effet de poursuivre leurs activités agricoles (souvent la principale source de revenu), prolongeant de fait, la période de vulnérabilité liée à un logement inadéquat et donc leur exposition à de multiples risques.


[Ouagadougou - 2,086 individuals were interviewed] Transport cost appears to be a somewhat less important obstacle than travel distance in the ability of Ouagadougou’s residents to access healthcare services, with 16 percent of the respondents saying it is either the most important constraint or one of the main ones. Unlike in the case of travel distance, equal shares of women and men consider transport cost as a major constraint.


Para el canciller, la atención a la población migrante desbordó desde hace ya varios meses las capacidades del Estado colombiano. Señaló que entre marzo de 2017 y junio de 2019 se han reportado en el sistema nacional de salud 3.269.194 atenciones realizadas a 389.358 migrantes venezolanos. El 25,5% de estas atenciones se han prestado a 130.839 niños, niñas y adolescentes.


[17 APR, Overall Syria] Youssef Suleiman, 38, is the sole breadwinner of his family of five, pointed to the steep rise in food prices since last Ramadan. In 2020, he used to buy a kilo of chicken for 1,500 Syrian Pounds (SYP-0.47 USD), while today he has to pay a hard-earned 5,000 SYP (1.57 USD). We had at least five chicken meals last Ramadan. This year, things are going to be different,” he said, adding that a kilo of rice and one chicken cost 20 thousand SYP (6.2 USD), not to mention the costs of ghee, cooking fuel, and spices.


L’une des difficultés en lien avec les droits en santé sexuelle et reproductive qui a été révélée lors de cette étude, est la rupture de la chaîne d’approvisionnement en produits contraceptifs au niveau de la Centrale d’achat des médicaments essentiels génériques (CAMEG).


The majority of the Libyan food insecure households are located in Tripoli, Zwara and Aljfara. The highest number of food insecure IDPs are living in Tripoli, Alkufra, Benghazi and Murzuq. Most of the food insecure returnees are in Sirt, Benghazi, Zwara and Tripoli.


Impact->Impact On People
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities

[7th Apr 2021, Borno State] During an FGD and KII sessions with men and adolescent boys, respondents stated that children do not feel safe in their community. The community lies across a highway wherein children can be hit by moving vehicles. Children stand the risk of being abducted and abused due to the porous nature of the community and possible risky interactions with the neighboring community wherein they go to work, fetch water, or sell water.


To ensure sustainable operation and maintenance WASH committees have been created to manage those [28 emergency] latrines [in Bakassi].


In 2017, an estimated 1.3 million people including 439,000 children were in need of urgent humanitarian assistance in Libya due to the continued conflict, insecurity, and the collapsing economy. The periodic escalations of armed conflict that took place in 2017 further aggravated the humanitarian needs especially for the most vulnerable people including children. In addition, towards the end of 2017, an estimated 400,000 migrants and refugees were estimated to be in Libya including over 33,000 children exposed to huge protection risks and human rights violations.


[22nd July 2021, Nigeria]In addition, the proportion of children who are wasted -- where a child is too thin for their height -- is approximately twice as high in the North-East at 10% and North-West at 9%. In the other zones, the percentage is at 4%-6%. This gap in child malnutrition between northern and southern Nigeria has been constant over time.


Finalmente, debido a la emergencia de salud pública se ha restringido la matrícula a nuevos estudiantes hasta que termine la cuarentena, de modo que los niños desescolarizados no pueden ingresar al sistema educativo. Estos niños también quedarán excluidos del Programa de Alimentación Escolar (PAE) del Ministerio de Educación para escuelas públicas aumentando el riesgo de inseguridad alimentaria infantil y adolescente.


The pandemic led to a temporary decline in staple food imports and livestock and frankincense exports, curtailed remittances to households and small and medium businesses, and increased unemployment in urban areas.


Quant aux causes de ce phénomène, elles sont multiples. Il faut se rappeler qu’il n’y avait pas de coronavirus lors de la crise alimentaire de 2008, qui était le fruit des perturbations sur les marchés mondiaux. Il y a eu, à cette époque, un mélange entre les pertes de revenus massives et la chute des remises migratoires qui ont entamé la capacité des ménages urbains et ruraux à couvrir les dépenses alimentaires.


[23rd March 2021,Cox's Bazar] Two INFs in Camp 9 and Camp 8E were destroyed in the fire. Part of the buffer stock of ready-to-use therapeutic food is being released to meet the needs of these children along with stock from the INFs located in areas where the displaced refugee children are sheltering.


As highlighted by the OECD [Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development], while measures undertaken in response to the COVID-19 pandemic help improvement in outdoor air quality, at the same time, confinement measures can result in increased exposure to indoor air pollution. This is particularly relevant for Afghanistan where many people still rely on polluting fuels for cooking stoves, lighting, and heating. In addition, housing conditions tend to be crowded.


On constate aussi une forte expression de la volonté de rester dans la zone d’accueil, soit 60% des personnes interrogées. Ces dernières pointent du doigt comme raisons, l’insécurité généralisée, les affrontements entre GANE et FDS, la présence des GANE dans les zones de départ, l’accaparement des terres, l’absence des services sociaux de base et le manque d’acteur de sécurisation.


INCIDENT TYPE : COVID-19 restrictions - 5% Restriction of movement - 8% Active hostilities - 10% Operational interference - 12% Bureaucratic impediments - 14% Violence against assets - 23% Violence against personnel - 28%


Families who are facing decreased income often resort to borrowing to meet their food needs, with credit provided at higher than average rates. This has combined with unseasonably high food prices and decreased the purchasing power of households to put enormous pressure on household budgets. This is even ahead of seasonal increases in prices during the lean season, which vary based on geography and onset of snows, but usually running between December and March when food availability declines and remaining food stocks are consumed.


Dans 42% (101) des localités évaluées [Province Tanganyika], les IC ont rapporté que la source d’information considérée comme la plus fiable par la population pour obtenir des informations liées au COVID-19 était l’appel téléphonique.


The sharp increase in armed attacks on communities, schools, health centres and other public institutions and infrastructure has reached unprecedented levels.


Community or groupbased activities such as education and protection services have been more seriously impacted by these mitigation measures. However, individual specialized protection, GBV and CP support continued to be provided remotely, with a quick adaptation to the new modality of service provision.


Health
Cross
WASH
Protection
Food Security

Libya’s civil war has caused widespread shortages of food, water, medical supplies and fuel, and the country has recently experienced some of its worst violence since the start of the conflict in 2014. Access to basic services is extremely limited, almost 700,000 people have been displaced, and the country is in great need of professionally delivered humanitarian assistance and protection.


The 48 per cent increase in number of people in need came largely as a result of the inclusion of all people in crisis or emergency food insecurity (IPC 3 and 4).


Partenaires livelihood : LWF, UNHCR, MINEPDED, MINFOF, ADRA/PAM


Les infrastructures scolaires sont insuffisantes et quelques 22 pour cent des enfants en âge d’aller à l’école, et la moitié des filles de 5 à 17 ans, ne sont pas scolarisés.36


El servicio de suministro de agua potable es deficiente; en el 39.2% de los casos presenta discontinuidad.


Other barriers including the limited number of female frontline workers and counsellors, as well as the need for a Maharam to accompany them to access facilities, further contribute to the malnutrition burden.


[November 2020, NW& NESyria] The report adds that the Health Authority in the Self-Management Authority of Northern and Eastern Syria had announced recording 2,427 cases of infection and 70 deaths in November in northeastern Syria.


La RDC peut donc battre des records de production cette année, à un moment où ses concurrents d’Amérique latine connaissent une baisse de résultats à cause de la pandémie. La hausse des prix du cuivre constatée depuis peu sur les marchés et qui devrait se poursuivre en 2021 en raison du déficit attendu de l’offre, constitue également une aubaine pour générer davantage de revenus grâce à ce secteur.


Ces résultats [le taux de manutrition aigüe globale et le taux de MAS] sont liés à un accès limité à l’eau potable chez les PDIs, les réfugiés et les communautés d’accueil, un taux de 11% d’insécurité alimentaire dans la région avec une proportion de 9% de ménages ayant une alimentation pauvre


(June 2021, overall Syria) 5.5 million people at risk to have reduced access to drinking water


People with an irregular immigration status do not have access to formal jobs – yet access to a livelihood is indicated by most Venezuelan refugees and migrants in the country as their main need.134 Some employers decide not to hire people with an irregular immigration status even in areas where the economy is largely informal, out of fear of immigration inspections. At the same time, both key informants and people on the move described how most employers take advantage of people’s irregular status in order to impose working conditions that amount to labour exploitation, such as salaries that are much lower than the minimum, excessively long working hours, etc.


While in a few provinces in Centre, Nord, Plateau-Central, and Centre-Ouest regions upwards of 80 percent of people are within the 1-hour service area, in Sahel and Est and the Houet province in Haut-Bassins, the share is below 20 percent. In absolute terms, the size of the population living beyond the one-hour travel time to a primary care facility is estimated to be the highest in the Houet province (Haut-Bassins), Comoe (Cascades), and Soum (Sahel) provinces, exceeding 400,000 people in each.


Al separar las tasas de participación laboral entre cabeceras y el resto de las zonas del país, se encuentra que la brecha de participación es sustancialmente más alta en el sector rural. Mientras que la participación laboral de los hombres es ligeramente más alta en el resto versus cabeceras (75,0% frente a 73,6%), la participación de las mujeres en zonas más distantes de los centros urbanos es mucho menor (39,2% frente a 56,7% en cabeceras) (Gráfico 6). Además, el choque del COVID-19 impactó en mayor magnitud a las mujeres rurales (caída en la participación de 9,7 pps respecto al primer trimestre de 2020)


Displaced women and girls continue to bear the brunt of GBV. A third of people displaced live in communities where women and girls avoid certain areas due to fear for their safety, while basic GBV risk mitigation measures around sanitation facilities remain extremely rare outside large IDP camps


[ Scénario] Avec les longues séquences sèches attendues en début de saison, il est probable que la régénération des pâturages soit retardée et que la soudure pastorale se prolonge en fin juillet en particulier dans l’extrême-nord du pays. Dans ce cas, le recours des éleveurs aux achats d’aliments de compléments (SPAI) sur les marchés sera plus forte avec un impact négatif sur leurs revenus au regard de l’augmentation du niveau des prix. L’insécurité persistante ne favorisera pas le retour des gros éleveurs dans leurs zones et l’offre locale de lait devrait demeurer en-dessous de la normale pendant toute la période du scénario.


[January 2021, Overall Syria] The Median Female Monthly Income from reported work is 62,000 SYP (21 USD) with the highest income in North Syria(160,000 SYP) followed by Northeast Syria(140,000 SYP), Northwest Syria( 91,008 SYP) and Central & South Syria (60,000 SYP).


Agua, Saneamiento Básico e Higiene: es necesario asegurar la calidad del agua en comunidades indígenas afectadas por el crecimiento del río Amazonas y la actual temporada de lluvias que ya inició en la región y, se extenderá en los próximos meses. Se hace necesario realizar acciones encaminadas al monitoreo de la calidad del agua, rehabilitación y adecuación de sistemas de abastecimiento y tratamiento de agua, teniendo en cuenta que el 73 por ciento de la población del departamento no tiene acceso a agua segura.


Child rights awareness reached 29 per cent more people when compared to the last reporting period in February. Awareness campaigns included 294 school children (154 boys and 140 girls) in Puntland who engaged in school-based outreach to promote child rights and governance.


BDRCS continues providing awareness raising and life-saving messages on COVID-19 through social media (Facebook, Twitter, Viber). The total reach through different posts altogether by the aforementioned social media accounts counted 1,042,908+ up during 1-31 August 2020 consisting Facebook (817,181+), twitter (28,900+) and viber (196,827+).


In most cases, the line between survival sex and exploitation for Venezuelan women in Colombia is somewhat blurred: there is no coercion, but a third person takes advantage of a woman’s desperation and/or somehow profits from it, as in the case of the many bars where waitresses end up doing sex work. In any case, even where there is no third party involvement or exploitation, resorting to survival sex is in itself a protection concern and an indicator of potential vulnerability to trafficking.125 Those considered to be most at risk are women on the move traveling with several children but without their partner or other adults, because, regardless of what happens during their journey, they need to feed their children somehow.