Avec l'appui de Plan International, HKI, AHA, la Délégation Régionale de la Promotion de la Femme et de la Famille et la Délégation Régionale des Affaires Sociales, 78,727 parents d’enfants de moins de 5 ans ont été sensibilisés sur l’Alimentation du Nourrisson et du Jeune Enfant (ANJE) et sur les mesures barrière au COVID-19 dans 13 districts de santé.


Par ailleurs, l’accès aux mares et zones pastorales est limité. Par conséquent, les grands éleveurs ont abandonné la zone et cela contribue à limiter l’offre de lait pour la consommation et la vente.


The stated unwillingness of the Taliban to agree to a ceasefire at this early stage of the peace talks, the accelerated withdraw of international military forces, the transition of Afghanistan Local Police (ALP) forces, and unclear intentions of other NSAGs (primarily ISK), indicate a strong potential for deterioration of an already highly dynamic security situation during 2021.


[30 Aug, GoS] The Health Ministry announced that 115 new coronavirus cases were recorded, adding that 19 other cases recovered, and 5 cases passed away.


Humanitarian Conditions->Physical And Mental Well Being

These state figures, however, mask more critical rates at regional levels where, for example, the GAM prevalence in North Yobe is 14 percent. The nutrition situation for women of reproductive age (15 to 49 years) remains a concern, as the most current data found acute malnutrition rates of 10 percent in Borno State and 12 percent in Yobe State and only 42 percent and 31 percent of these women met the minimum dietary diversity (in Borno and Yobe states, respectively).


[Survey conducted by phone with approximately 24,000 people across 19 Member States in five geographical regions in Africa, including DRC] Respondents who supported PHSMs were much more likely to report adherence to them than those who disapproved; support may be a necessary prerequisite for adherence, and implementing PHSMs with low support will likely lead to low adherence. Monitoring support for PHSMs is critical for understanding the likelihood of adherence, and what the barriers to adherence may be—whether risk perception, knowledge gaps, economic necessity or even cultural or religious priorities.


Health
Cross
WASH
Protection
Food Security

Impact->Impact On Systems, Services And Networks

UNHCR is very concerned for the safety of some 3,300 refugees and migrants being held in detention centres. In several detention centres, particularly in the western area, people are in urgent need of medical treatment. Food is in short supply as catering companies are facing difficulties with access. Water and sanitation facilities are in disrepair.


Context->Economy
Shock/Event->Hazard & Threats

According to the latest World Bank estimates, GDP is projected to decline by 2.5% in 2020 to US$ 4.6 billion, compared with a pre-crisis forecast of 3.2% growth. Federal, state and local governments expect shortfalls in domestic revenue, greatly hindering their ability to respond to the increased needs of Somalis


In Colombia, the COVID-19 crisis is occurring in the complex context of humanitarian needs driven by the internal armed conflict and the migration and refugee crisis.


Des quatre provinces que compose la Région celles du Soum est plus à risque de protection dans la mesure où les attaques y sont nombreuses avec son lot de violations des droits humains : restrictions des libertés d’aller et de venir; attaques perpétrées contre les populations surtout sur les axes routiers, des enlèvements, des assassinats, des vols et pillages. Les hommes sont les plus touchés par les cas d’enlèvements et d’assassinats.


La RDC sort progressivement de la récession de 2015-2017 avec une croissance économique de 4,1 pour cent en 2018 (contre 3,7 pour cent en 2017 et 2,4 pour cent en 2016).22 Néanmoins, si la Banque centrale du Congo a annoncé un excédent budgétaire en avril 2019, les revenus du Gouvernement ont diminué de près d’un quart par rapport à l’année précédente, compromettant la fourniture de services de base.23


The organization also analyzed satellite imagery which shows hundreds of burned structures in the town. Many of the destroyed structures only date back to 2017, suggesting they were shelters for internally displaced people who came to Rann seeking protection.


[Dec 2020] In NES, in response to the low levels of mask-wearing in NES and the reported economic barriers to implementing personal protective measures, the RCCE sub-task force has coordinated a multidimensional face-mask campaign.


Capacities & Response->Number Of People Reached/Response Gaps

Capacities & Response->National Response

The following activities depicts BDRCS responses in this regard:  Developed a training guide on Psychological First Aid for Volunteers.  7 people referred to specialized Mental Health services.  22 staff and volunteers reached with Caring for Volunteers activities.


[ October 18, Quneitra, preventive measures in schools] Asaad explained the implementation of the Ministerial Health Protocol with great care, providing sterilization materials for all schools, and taking all necessary precautionary measures, including sterilization and achieving the conditions for spacing and relieving pressure in classrooms, noting the role of health supervisors in organizing the entry and exit of students and the morning sterilization work for students.


Priority Needs->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

Es necesario realizar acciones encaminadas a favorecer el acceso a derechos reproductivos a las mujeres de las comunidades indígenas que no se están trasladando a los municipios de Leticia y Puerto Nariño, teniendo en cuenta el contexto actual generado por la COVID-19.


[EDUCATION LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] 40% of the households of IDP settlements reported that it takes less than 15 minutes to reach to the nearest education facility while 29% and 5% of the households of IDP settlements reported it takes 15-30 minutes and 30-60minutes to reach to the nearest education facility respectively. Only 4% of the households of IDP settlements reported that it takes 1-3 hours to reach to the nearest education facility.


The 2020 SFSA found the majority (73 per cent) of the population living in rural areas still lacks access to safe drinking water, sanitation, and hygiene services. In some of these rural areas, open defecation is as much as seven times more common than in urban areas. Meanwhile, 45 per cent of people in rural areas are without access to improved family latrines and collecting water takes three times longer.


En Chile, en una encuesta a 581 migrantes, el 60% reportaba una mejora en su situación laboral respecto a la que tenía en su país de origen. De este modo, los beneficios no sólo se extienden a los países que reciben más personas, sino que también se extienden a los extranjeros que llegan a estos países.


Entre quienes tienen interés por regresar a Venezuela, no influye la calidad migratoria obtenida o el tiempo de permanencia en el país. Sin embargo, respecto al interés de permanecer en Perú, la situación generacional influye en la decisión.


Some of the vulnerable women and girls opt to exploitative survival sex in exchange for basic needs. Affected communities are adopting different coping mechanisms to avoid violence including relocating, restricting movements and remaining silent about concerns for fear of reprisals


The imperative to shift health resources to pandemic response, preparedness, and prevention activities, combined with movement restrictions intended to mitigate against the spread of the virus has inadvertently resulted in a de-prioritisation of other critical health activities, such as routine screening for PLW or treatment of chronic illnesses, with long-term consequences.


Le ministre de la Santé, Pr Charlemagne Ouédraogo et son staff technique accompagnés de HP+ ont eu le lundi 19 juillet 2021 à Ouagadougou, une rencontre d’information avec les blogueurs et les animateurs des émissions interactives sur la vaccination contre la COVID-19. C’est un plaidoyer pour un engagement soutenu en faveur de la vaccination contre la COVID-19 (...).


Capacities & Response->International Response

The forum United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) adopted resolutions containing commitments to, inter alia, a return of all abducted women and children, the establishment of special courts, the cessation of cattle raiding and revenge attacks, the holding accountable of leaders who aid criminals in their areas and a call for comprehensive civilian disarmament across Jonglei and the Greater Pibor Administrative Area.


Bound by mountains and steep slopes to the east and west, the city has few options but to expand primarily along its north and south axes within its basin.


Humanitarian Conditions
Capacities & Response

“Adaptar y desarrollar el modelo de “Círculos de Aprendizaje”, permite restablecer el derecho a la educación de niñas y niños migrantes y de la población receptora que se encuentran desescolarizados. El programa busca integrarlos al sistema educativo formal a partir de la generación de espacios de aprendizaje en grupos de entre 15 y 20 niñas y niños, de diferentes edades, acompañados por un tutor que facilita su proceso de aprendizaje y les provee atención personalizada hasta que estén en condiciones de hacer la transición hacia la escuela o colegio formal.”, explica Aida Oliver Representante de UNICEF Colombia.


An additional 2.2 million South Sudanese are refugees in neighboring countries. While most of them fled South Sudan during the earlier years of the conflict, people continue to flee, and some 26,000 South Sudanese individuals sought asylum in countries in the region between January and October 2020. The main causes of refugee flight in 2020 were insecurity, floods and food shortages.


While national capacity for COVID-19 testing has topped 5,500 samples a day, fear of approaching health facilities has meant that fewer than 400 tests are actually being conducted daily.


Estado del financiamiento Las necesidades de las personas de Venezuela que se encuentran en América Latina y el Caribe son altas, sin embargo, el financiamiento sigue siendo bajo: a agosto de 2019, solo se ha cubierto el 23.9 por ciento de los requisitos presupuestarios, dejando una brecha en el financiamiento de 76.1 por ciento.


“Queremos resaltar los planes de desarrollo de los gobiernos de turno en Norte de Santander y Cúcuta, donde se evidencian el compromiso y las acciones para mejorar y dignificar las condiciones de vida de nuestras víctimas. Por tal motivo, la Unidad para las Víctimas, viene adelantando esta clase de jornadas que buscan orientar a los entes territoriales en el cumplimiento de los objetivos propuestos para garantizar la implementación de la política pública de víctimas en el marco de la ley 1448” dijo la funcionaria.


Cada vez más venezolanos deciden establecerse en Argentina. Si bien las radiaciones vienen creciendo sostenidamente desde hace diez años hasta superar las 130.000, en 2018, según datos de Naciones Unidas.


■ The Center for the Social Rights of Migrants (CENDEROS): Implements protection programs and provides temporary shelter for refugees and asylum-seekers with special protection needs, particularly survivors of SGBV and LGBTI individuals in extreme vulnerability.


He [President Ghani] also stated that the economic consequence of the outbreak means that around 90% of the Afghan population requires food assistance and medical attention.


Livelihood priorities for the girls were largely around their education and in particular the life careers they wanted to pursue.


Mothers and care takers of malnourished children lack basic hygiene knowledge and access to safe water at domicile jeopardizing the benefits gained in nutrition programs.


Casualties->Dead
Context->Security & Stability

Burkina Faso registered 35 security incidents in August, causing 33 civilian casualties, including 6 children


Al igual que en las anteriores mediciones de la Encuesta Rápida, en esta cuarta ronda la población entre 13 y 17 años constituyó un foco particular de estudio, por ello algunas de las preguntas sobre la experiencia educativa durante la primera etapa de 2021 fueron dirigidas a adolescentes y respondidas por ellas y ellos. Tal como ocurrió en el caso de los hogares, se consultó a las y los adolescentes escolarizados si habían asistido presencialmente a la escuela desde que comenzó el actual ciclo lectivo. Los resultados muestran que el 86% de este grupo tuvo alguna experiencia de presencialidad mientras que el 14% sostuvo su escolaridad puramente a distancia (279.500 chicos y chicas).


Les difficultés d’accès à une juridiction impartiale et indépendante constituent une grande difficulté pour les populations. Ces difficultés sont liées au manque de confiance aux mécanismes judiciaires et traditionnels de règlement des conflits fonciers ainsi qu’à la perception du faible niveau d’intégrité des personnes qui assurent le fonctionnement de ces instances.


Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities

Risks are increasing in the WASH sector as the management of public utilities and governance of municipalities continue to deteriorate. Large parts of the population are at risk, notably the conflict-affected (IDPs and returnees) who are particularly vulnerable. The needs are structural and require mid to long-term investments. Access to clean water can be an issue where the network has been damaged due to fighting. People accommodated in IDP camps and collective shelters are in need of safe water provision and sanitation items and services.


Finalmente, el informe indica que hay una problemática sobre salud alimentaria y el derecho de las niñas y adolescentes refugiadas y migrantes a la nutrición. El 52% de las niñas a manifestado que, a veces se ha sentido preocupada por no tener comida y el 44% reporta que se ha acostado alguna vez con hambre.


Venezuelans in transi in October2018. These populations can be in a regular or irregular legal situation, and their needs, vulnerabilities, and access to rights vary based on whether they are regular or irregular. Among Venezuelans in transit, the so-called ‘walkers’ are those who, due to a lack of resources, and/or regular status, and/or lack of documentation, walk great distances, exposing themselves to risk throughout their journey. This is a particularly vulnerable profile with integral and regional needs.


Population profiles The needs of this population vary enormously depending on their particular profile, legal status and if they are settled or in transit in Colombia. In this sense, this chapter organizes the population into five profiles: (1) Venezuelan refugees and migrations with the intention to remain permanently in Colombia, (2) Refugees and migrants in transit, (3) Venezuelans in pendular migration, (4) Colombian returnees, (5) Colombian host communities. In addition, there also exist a number of binational indigenous communities such as the Wayuu, who have similar characteristics to profiles in several categories since they have ancestral territories in both Colombia and Venezuela, and which therefore require a differential response in accord with their need


Consistent with the Protection Monitoring tool findings, the R4V joint market assessment on livelihoods for the Venezuelan population in the Dominican Republic, conducted by R4V partners, highlighted that Venezuelan refugees and migrants bring skills and expertise to the country and are an asset to the development strategy, but that the vast majority cannot access the formal labor market due to irregular migratory status.


Les résultats préliminaires de l’enquête de sécurité alimentaire en situation d’urgence (EFSA) réalisée en 2019 révèlent que les personnes déplacées internes et retournées sont les groupes les plus affectées par l’insécurité alimentaire.


With children out-of-school, unpaid care workload for women has also increased, it is well known that women already do three times as much unpaid care work as men globally.


La dégradation de la situation sécuritaire depuis le mois de septembre conduit à de nouveaux déplacements de populations dans le département du Mayo Sava.


[9thDec2020,Maiduguri and Jere LGA.]The ongoing violent attacks by non-state armed groups and illegal checkpoints they set up make it difficult for the sector partners to operate and monitor prices, especially in the peri-urban LGAs neighboring the state capital Maiduguri and Jere LGA.


Policies and practitioners should seek to establish and maintain safe, predictable and nurturing environments within Colombia’s public schools through training and equipping teachers with the means to do so. Through the Ley de Convivencia (2013), schools are required to have co-existence committees made up of teachers, staff and students in public schools to support student wellbeing, safety in schools and integration of migrant students. School systems need tools and support to implement this program and have it make a significant impact in the day to day lives of students and teachers.


Las protestas ocurren en medio de un grave repunte de casos decoronavirusen varias ciudades, que amenaza con colapsar el sistema de salud del país.


La alcaldesa Claudia López anunció que en Bogotá quedan únicamente algunas dosis de la vacuna AstraZeneca y 35 mil dosis de la vacuna Pfizer, estas últimas serán destinadas a personal médico que no haya sido vacunado.


El Secretario General del SICA, Vinicio Cerezo manifestó, “Hacemos alusión a los esfuerzos que tanto la institucionalidad regional con las instituciones nacionales están haciendo de manera conjunta para implementar las acciones contempladas en los componentes establecidos en el Eje 3, Seguridad, Justicia y Migración del Plan de Contingencia Regional”


Sexual and reproductive health services from the State to assist refugees and migrants from Venezuela and host communities remain limited to births and emergencies. Prenatal care and family planning services are highly constraint.


Priority Interventions->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

Particularly in the longer term, there are opportunities to work towards more gender- transformative approaches, and throughout to maximize interventions to work on norms and practices related to sexuality and gender.


[12th October 2020, NE Syria] On 12 October, local authorities in NES announced that all internal crossings would be open for movement, and reports indicated this is occurring at Tabqa, Akeirshi and Abu Assi in Ar-Raqqa and Al-Taiha in Aleppo, although reports also indicate some individuals have been prevented moving to GoS areas in the former.


In this context of complex crisis, nutrition interventions must respond to emergency humanitarian needs, without neglecting preventive interventions, which are essential for tackling to eliminate the underlying causes of malnutrition.


Las fuertes lluvias de los últimos días han aumentado el caudal del río Táchira, límite fronterizo entre Colombia y Venezuela. Sin embargo, más de 300 migrantesvenezolanos han desafiado la fuerza del agua para cruzar hacia Colombia, pese a las restricciones del Gobierno Nacional. Por el río cruzan desde niños hasta adultos mayores, quienes se enfrentan al fuerte caudal en busca de alimento, medicina y mejores oportunidades laborales en Cúcuta y el interior del país. En 2018 dos migrantes fueron arrastrados por la corriente.


Over 10,490 shelters have been damaged. • 11,134 HHs in need of NFI kits. • Relocation of 392 HHs sheltering in schools across Yobe State, following commencement of the new school term


Si en RDC les mouvements armés et les combats accroissent clairement le risque et le nombre d’agressions sexuelles, ces violences persistent en-dehors de ce cadre, y compris dans un contexte familial et de violence entre partenaires. Au-delà des répercussions physiques et psychologiques immédiates2 , les personnes prises en charge par MSF soulignent que ces violences ont des conséquences à long terme – parfois toute une vie – du fait notamment de la stigmatisation sociale, de leur exclusion et de la perte de leurs moyens de subsistance qui peut en découler.


Dans l'hôpital public des Cliniques universitaires (Kinshasa) construit en 1957, les équipements sont peau de chagrin. Sur les sept respirateurs dont dispose l’hôpital, deux ont été cassés ces dernières semaines à cause des coupures d’électricité intempestives qui abîment les circuits des appareils. D’ailleurs, comme les besoins sont nombreux, un seul a été affecté à la zone Covid, ce qui oblige à agir en amont. Le directeur de l'hôpital explique que les équipes essayent de ne pas en arriver au stade du respirateur et se débrouillent en utilisant des bonbonnes d'oxygène et des extracteurs aussi longtemps que la santé des patients le permet.


Similarly, migrant KIs reported the following to be their greatest barriers to accessing high quality education: (1) an inability to afford education (both school fees and school supplies), (2) linguistic barriers (particularly reported by KIs originating from West Africa) and (3) a lack of infrastructure in school buildings (electricity, latrines, furniture). Besides the emphasis on the cost of school materials, migrant children from the MENA region reportedly face the most similar barriers to those experienced by Libyan children, ranging from a lack of education facilities to the poor educational curricula and the overcrowding of classrooms.


HONDURAS El PMA ha distribuido alimentos en los 17 departamentos, con un total de más de 2.000 toneladas de asistencia alimentaria para más de 353.000 niños y niñas hasta la fecha. La entrega, realizada a través del programa de alimentación escolar del Gobierno y la Secretaría de Desarrollo e Inclusión Social, forma parte de la respuesta global a 3,2 millones de personas que necesitan asistencia alimentaria.


COVID-19 Americas Region Multi-Sectorial Assessment

Similarly, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) has appealed to the Mexican authorities to end migrant detention following a riots ignited by the unsanitary conditions and absence of COVID-19 medical preparedness in two facilities in Tabasco and Chiapas2


Assurer un accompagner les régions sanitaires dans la réponse aux urgences de santé publiques telles que les inondations et les épidémies.


La VBG en población migrante aumentó un 39,7 % -lo que equivale a 909 casos adicionales- con respecto al mismo periodo en 2019 (Gráfico 1).


65 kits de dormida, 90 kits de menaje y 256 colchonetas (Fundación Iglesia Cristiana y Secretaría de Salud, Fundación Reintegrar del Caribe, Fundación Asor y Pastoral Social).


[Ouagadougou] The poorly spatially planned and inefficient public bus network of Ouagadougou appears to reach the poorest parts of the city to the same extent as the better-off ones, but its effectiveness in terms of ensuring accessibility to health and education facilities for the poor is also comparably low


For children who have been forcibly displaced, there is an increasing risk of separation from their caregivers, and of sexual and physical violence, exacerbating existing inequalities.


L’ambassade de France a de son côté annoncé samedi que l’école française René-Descartes de Kinshasa qui va de la maternelle au lycée "resterait fermée du 2 au 6 novembre afin d’éviter l’importation de cas dans l’établissement", après les vacances de la Toussaint que certaines familles ont passé en France.


El 12% de los jefes de hogar encuestados presentan una discapacidad23, con un mayor porcentaje entre las mujeres (12%) que entre los hombres (11%)


Venezuelans conƟnued aƩempts to enter T&T irregularly, facing detenƟon by authoriƟes and deportaƟon. In one tragic incident, the bodies of over 30 Venezuelans, including children, were found 6.3 nauƟcal miles from the city of Güiria, within Venezuela’s jurisdicƟon, aŌer the boat in which they were aƩempƟng to enter T&T territory sank.


Inondations et éboulements : Depuis octobre 2020, le retour des pluies ont occasionné des inondations et d’importants dégâts matériels dans plusieurs régions du pays, notamment dans le territoire de Masisi (Nord- Kivu), Kalehe (Sud-Kivu) et Mbanza-Ngungu (Kongo central). En tout, plusieurs dizaines des morts ont été signalées et des infrastructures ont été endommagées. Des centaines d’hectares ont été perdues à la suite de ces inondations. Selon une estimation de l’inspection de l’agriculture, près de 100 000 personnes seraient affectées par ces inondations ayant causé la perte de leurs réserves de nourriture et des récoltes.


Food Security and livelihoods: 94% of the assessed settlements reportedly had access to a functional market in the month preceding data collection.


Out of the 103 intensive care unit (ICU) beds for critical cases none are fully operational (only 1 mixed ward, also supporting non-COVID cases, is available to receive patients), while only 309 of 975 beds planned for moderate-severe cases are currently online (with no beds currently available in non-GoS controlled areas Deir-ez-Zor


16 households (6%) reported that a relative in their country of origin had attempted to join them in Costa Rica since the borderb closure, but only 1 was successful.


COVID-19 has also magnified existing gaps in availability of water, sanitation facilities and hygiene materials in schools and CBEs.


Restrictions imposed due to COVID-19 outbreak, weak capacity of the government and line ministries to provide physical protection and basic services, access of vulnerable population to access medical and social services, provision of physical protection for collection of firewood and fetching water by women and girls, access to land due to presence of armed people, inadequate prevention of crops destruction, ongoing inflation, referral mechanisms, and SGBV response capacity


Les ménages du Tibesti font face à des déficits en raison de l’accès limité aux aliments par suite de la COVID-19 occasionnant des hausses de prix sur les marchés Ils sont en Crise (Phase 3 de l’IPC).


Para 2019 se estimó un total de 885.908 personas extranjeras residentes en la Región Metropolitana, la que concentra el 59,4% del total en el país. Esta cifra representa un aumento absoluto de 123.033 personas y un alza relativa de 16,1% respecto a lo estimado para 2018. En 2019, la población extranjera en esa región se compuso de 448.019 hombres y 437.889 mujeres, con una relación de masculinidad de 102 hombres por cada 100 mujeres.


Ellos eran parte de un grupo de treinta personas, según informaron las autoridades locales, sin precisar la causa de las muertes.


Les agressions sexuelles sont souvent accompagnées d’autres types de violences. Beaucoup de survivantes racontent avoir été kidnappées, battues, avoir subi des mauvais traitements8 , avoir assisté au pillage de leur maison et de leur village, voire même à l’assassinat de leur proches pendant qu’elles étaient violées.


In addition, of particular concern is that according to the MoH, 44 healthcare workers (eight per cent of reported cases) have tested positive for COVID-19, an increase of 26 since the last report. This includes 34 in Damascus, six in Rural Damascus, two in Aleppo, and one each in Quneitra and As-Sweida. This highlights the particular risks faced by healthcare workers; and underscores – given Syria’s fragile healthcare system with already insufficient numbers of qualified healthcare personnel – the potential for its overstretched healthcare capacity to be further compromised.


Cette perte [liées à la fermeture des unités économiques induites par COVID-19 dans le secteur de l’hôtellerie-restauration et bars dans la ville de N’Djaména] est répartie entre les différentes branches notamment les restaurants et hôtels, grillades, bar-alimentations-café et cabarets, avec des pertes respectivement évaluées à 40,5 milliards FCFA, 843,8 millions de FCFA, 1,2 milliards de FCFA et 148,5 millions de FCFA.


Les résultats de l’enquête EFSA, conduite par les Ministères du Plan et de l’Agriculture avec l’appui du PAM entre mars et mai 2019, démontrent clairement que les personnes déplacées internes et les personnes retournées, y compris les personnes expulsées d ’Angola, sont les groupes les plus affectés par l’insécurité alimentaire aigüe.


Rates of child marriage, economic exploitation or unsafe migration can increase during high levels of insecurity as protection or livelihoods survival strategies.


As such, the conflict has also taken a heavy toll on local businesses. The preliminary findings of a recent survey conducted by the World Bank in October 2018 shows that around 35% of businesses in the country have closed, and over 51% of surviving firms have experienced a shrinkage in size and a scaling down of operations. Around 73% of closed firms cited security and financial constraints as the main reason for closure, with financial constraints, the increase of input costs, and the loss of demand and customer base as the main reasons for the change in many firms’ size.


Les prix des principales denrées alimentaires importées, notamment le riz et les huiles végétales raffinées, sont restés stables. Cette stabilité est due à la stabilité de la monnaie locale et aux importations des pays voisins.


[29th October 2020, Overall Syria] During the reporting period, more than 4,850 suspected COVID-19 cases and contacts were investigated within 24 hours of an alert being received. In addition, WHO supported the transport of 630 suspected case specimens to the central laboratories.


Los porcentajes de trabajo informal no presen- tan variaciones significativas con relación al tri- mestre pasado y 98% de la población monito- reada genera sus ingresos a partir de actividades económicas informales.


According to the IPC Acute Food Insecurity and Acute Malnutrition Analysis for December 2020, an estimated 6.35 million people (52.6% of the population) faced Crisis (IPC Phase 3) or worse acute food insecurity, of which 2.1 million people faced Emergency (IPC Phase 4) acute food insecurity. During the same period 4,000 people were likely in Catastrophe (IPC Phase 5) acute food insecurity, out of which 11,000 were in Pibor Administration Area, and 13,000 were in Tonj North County in Warrap state.


(Centre-Nord, Bourzanga) Environ 282 ménages inondés dont 260 ménages PDIs et 22 ménages hôtes


Humanitarian Access->Population To Relief

Humanitarian Access->Relief To Population

Detrimental effect on humanitarian access. Confinement of affected communities is likely, restricting their access to humanitarian assistance as fighting between armed groups impedes their movement. Violence and insecurity will likely decrease humanitarian access to affected communities, adding to the restrictions already faced by humanitarian operations under national COVID-19 guidelines.


Amnesty International analyzed satellite images from 30 January 2019 showing hundreds of structures burned in the east, south and southeast of Rann. Environmental sensors detected fires in the area on 28 and 29 January. In the 14 January attack, Boko Haram burned well over 100 structures in other areas of Rann. These two recent attacks have left most of the town heavily damaged or destroyed.


120 Health care workers were trained on IPC at UNICEF, iccdr, ITC in Teknaf as part of ongoing capacity building by WHO and the IPC TWG to support best practices. WHO is also engaging with health care waste management partners to offer options for the SARI ITCs to minimize waste and to identify the best possible combustion system with available incinerators.


De S1 à S12/2021, 15 887 cas suspects de rougeole dont 220 décès (létalité 1,4%) ont été notifiés dans 232 ZS de 26 provinces que compte la République contre 42 460 cas suspects et 531 décès (létalité 1,3%) au cours de la même période en 2020. On note une diminution de 62,6% du nombre de cas et un maintien de la létalité en 2021 par rapport à l’année 2020 pour la même période.


En la medición de agosto de la Encuesta de Opinión Empresarial para la industria, el indicador de volumen actual de pedidos, en su serie desestacionalizada registró un balance de -23,7%, lo que representa una disminución de 10,3 pps frente al mismo mes un año atrás.


les communautaires (maîtres communautaires et animateurs des centres d’alphabétisation) perdraient eux seuls 34% du revenu total, suivis des vacataires de l’enseignement secondaire (22%), ceux du supérieur (19%) et du primaire (18%).


[8thNov 2020,Nigeria]According to an update Monday night by the Nigerian Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), Nigeria recorded 94 new coronavirus infections, a sharp decrease from the 300 reported on Sunday, Nigeria’s highest daily tally in almost three months.


Some attacks by armed groups and militias in Benghazi targeted hospitals and other civilian buildings. They included a car bomb attack on 24 June at al-Jalaa hospital that killed five and wounded 13, mostly civilians.


WHO has deployed four clinical psychologists (two in the SW and two in the NW) and is providing essential health care to people in need through implementing partners (Reach Out, CARITAS and DEMTOU Humanitarian) by use of mobile clinics


In addition, it is critical for policymakers to consider the indirect consequences of the pandemic. Experience during the 2014 Ebola outbreaks in Africa demonstrated indirect effects on access and utilization of healthcare as well as socio-economic impacts, which outweighed direct ones (11). A modelling study of COVID-19 effects using the Lives Saved Tool (LiST) estimated that the least severe scenario of reductions in coverage of essential interventions combined with an increase of wasting would result in 253,500 additional child deaths and 12,200 additional maternal deaths over 6 months from reduced coverage of MNCH interventions and increased wasting (12). While there has been some recovery, early and alarming reductions in immunization coverage have occurred in more than 68 countries, affecting approximately 80 million children under the age of one year (13).


In Marte, assessed settlements consistently reported lack of pre-existing educational services as the main reason for lack of access to educational services (reported by 68% in December). In contrast to the other LGAs, the majority of assessed settlements in Gwoza in October (89%) reported destruction of facilities as the main reason for lack of access to educational services. However, this proportion decreased to 32% in December, whereas lack of pre-existing educational services increased from 9% in October to 27% in December.


[district sanitaire de Pouytenga] Lors de l’évaluation, aucun outil de gestion n’étaient mis à jour et il n y a pas de suivi quotidien de température. Le dépôt ne dispose pas de réfrigérateur ce qui laisse croire qu’il n’existe pas de produits de la chaine de froid et si cela existe, alors n’obéit pas la conservation optimale.


Los principales obstáculos para la empleabilidad y la empresariedad se resumen a continuación: 1. Los servicios de apoyo al refugiado se limitan en muchos casos a solventar su situación migratoria, lo cual se ha convertido en una de las grandes barreras para su inserción. 2. El proceso implica la obligatoriedad de tener los papeles legales vigentes, lo cual a veces es complejo para las personas que abandonaron su país, muchas veces, sin documentos originales ni probatorio de su condición. 3. Limitado conocimiento por parte del sector empleador sobre los derechos y potencialidades de la persona refugiada y limitado acceso a información legal pertinente.


Dans la majorité des cas, les communautés hôtes ouvrent leurs écoles aux enfants des ménages déplacés afin qu’ils poursuivent leur scolarité au cours de la période de déplacement.


With the delayed appointment of the Governor of Upper Nile and tensions between residents of the site and the town of Malakal, the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) continued to carefully monitor the situation while maintaining efforts to promote peaceful co-existence in the area. It held two workshops with stakeholders from Malakal and the protection of civilians site, including traditional and youth leaders. Both workshops addressed issues of mistrust and the promotion of social cohesion between the two communities.


Over 4,800 primary and secondary schools in Libya (10,5% private)148 only 1% of public schools had functional toilets for children with disabilities, less than 5% offered provisions for students with disabilities in the classroom and 50% of schools stated the need for adapted textbooks, visual and audio aids to improve teaching standards


con cerca de un millón cuatrocientas mil personas provenientes de Venezuela que han llegado a Colombia, de los cuales cerca del 30% son menores de edad.


Il a également été observé que la proportion d’agressions sexuelles en présence d’armes croît parallèlement aux mouvements et combats entre les parties au conflit. A Masisi, le personnel MSF a constaté que la proportion d’agressions sexuelles perpétrées par des acteurs armés est passée de 60% au cours du premier trimestre de l’année à 89% au cours du quatrième trimestre, parallèlement à l’aggravation de l’insécurité dans les lieux des agressions. De même, dans le territoire de Walikale, la proportion est passée de 23% au cours du premier trimestre à 64% au cours du quatrième trimestre de l’année


Educación: se requiere de herramientas y actividades educativas sobre el lavado de manos y desinfección al ingreso de las instituciones educativas urbanas y rurales en el departamento del Amazonas, teniendo en cuenta el regreso a clase bajo el modelo de alternancia.


ENFANTS AFFECTÉS PAR LA FERMETURE DES ECOLES : 111 K


Au Lac, la hausse des admissions résulte des effets conjugués des conflits (mouvements de populations) accentuant l’insécurité alimentaire et des impacts de la COVID-19 sur les ménages hôtes pauvres ainsi que les déplacés.


[ October 1, Homs] Hazaa denied that there is a shortage of flour, saying, “The flour is available, and raw materials and supplies used in making bread such as flour, yeast, and fuel are all secured to meet needs of Syrian people.”


Malnutrition levels among non-IDPs are above emergency thresholds in most parts of the country. The Nutrition Cluster estimates that 1,766,390 non-IDPs will require nutrition assistance in 2021, with pregnant and lactating women and children under 5 particularly in need.


No obstante, el gobierno ha señalado que, dado que la mayoría de las vacunas que llegarán al país requieren de dos dosis, la ausencia de información sobre la ubicación e identificación de los casi un millón de migrantes que están irregularmente en el país, se constituye como uno de los grandes obstáculos para su integración al Plan Nacional de Vacunación.


Selon les informateurs clés interrogés les prix n’ont pas augmentés pour le marché de Pouytenga ces derniers mois. En revanche pour les marchés de Comin-Yanga, Ouargaye et Gounghin, les prix ont eu tendance à augmenter. Les principales raisons évoquées sont l’insécurité dans la zone qui complexifie l’approvisionnement, et le fait que ce soit la période de récolte pour certains produits. Par exemple les stocks de céréales datent de la dernière récolte en décembre 2019. Il faut donc attendre les nouvelles récoltes de actuelles (d’octobre à décembre 2020) pour que les stocks soient reconstitués.


Si bien sigue siendo una proporción considerable, se identifica una leve reducción en los hogares que incurren en estrategias de supervivencia de emergencia, tales como pedir alimentos o dinero en la calle (de 39% de los hogares en la tercera ronda a 37% en la cuarta ronda) y actividades que les suponen un riesgo de las que prefieren no hablar (17% en la tercera ronda vs. 16% en la cuarta ronda).


The IPC analysis conducted in October/November 2020 has projected that the number of people likely to be severely food insecure during the 2021 lean season will increase by 10 per cent to 7.24 million people. This represents 60 per cent of the South Sudanese population.


Bien que les conditions pluviométriques attendues restent favorables au développement des cultures, l’insécurité continuera de perturber les activités agricoles et entrainera des baisses de productions agricoles par rapport à la moyenne avant la crise, en particulier dans les régions du Sahel, de l’Est, du Nord et du Centre-Nord. [risque - Scenario]


The Juba and Shabelle perennial rivers in southern Somalia are important sources of water for daily use such as irrigation, food production and sustaining livestock herds during periods of serious drought. The absence of dependable water resource management institutions due to ongoing conflict has led to severe degradation of water resources.


En cuanto a la afiliación, se evidenciaron barreras relacionadas con los tiempos de espera genera- dos por la Alcaldía de Medellín para el acceso al SGSSS de personas con salvoconducto SC2. En varios de los casos se presentó una solicitud des- de hace varios meses y, sin embargo, la respuesta ha sido muy limitada.


Beaucoup de PDI vivent en location et elles peinent le plus souvent à pouvoir régler leurs loyers par manque d’argent. Le problème des achats non sécurisés c’est à dire sans documents administratifs bien établis tenant lieu de preuve, aussi avec de faux propriétaires des terres est également constaté lors des ventes des terrains à usage d’habitation dans la Région du Sahel.


306 personas asesinadas en 77 masacres durante el 2020


Concernant le secteur minier, les membres du CCE ont observé une embellie des prix des métaux à l’exception du Cobalt qui a baissé sur le marché.


Political deadlock leading to civil unrest, potential foreign intervention, and/or internal armed conflict Pressure from international actors calling for a change in the leadership of the country and threatening military lead to an armed confrontation between the government (the military remains to this day largely loyal to Maduro) and the opposition backed by foreign actors, the US more specifically (R2P 15/03/2019, IFRC 01/02/2019). The US government has hinted at military intervention should Maduro refuse to step down from power, while Russia and China have shown support to the Venezuelan government (Reuters 03/02/2019). Should tensions escalate, foreign military intervention could lead to a conflict situation within the country, significantly worsening the current humanitarian situation and leading to further displacement. The socio-political situation within the country remains uncertain. A survey of almost 2,500 Venezuelans conducted between 12 September and 7 December 2018 by the Pew Research Centre found that dissatisfaction with the regime and the current situation is growing in Venezuela. 83% said the current situation is bad, including 60% who said it is really bad. Only 13% trust the national government a lot, and 20% somewhat trust it to do what is right for Venezuela. People aged 18-29 are the demographic the most opposed to the current regime. Despite widespread disapproval of the current government, 71% of people surveyed still identified with PSUV (United Socialist Party of Venezuela, Maduro’s party) (IACHR 09/01/2019, Pew Research Centre 25/01/2019). Since he proclaimed himself interim president, opposition leader Juan Guaido has consistently called for mass demonstrations across the country. Since the beginning of the crisis, the main focus had been demanding basic services such as food, medicine, and water. People are now calling for political change, even in working class neighbourhoods that had historically been pro-Maduro. As discontent grows, civil unrest is likely to increase, and there is a risk that mass demonstrations could be violently repressed by Venezuelan authorities and pro-Maduro paramilitary groups (Al Jazeera 12/03/2019, Reuters 05/03/2019). The erosion of popular support of Maduro is not necessarily coupled with support for the opposition. The current protests are more a sign of the population wanting to oust Maduro rather than complete adherence to an opposition that is still largely perceived as neoconservatives close to Washington. Within the opposition, it is still unclear what political project they will put forward should they come to power. If the opposition does not manage to find a way out of the crisis, there is a risk its popularity may decline and the political impasse persists (Le Monde Diplomatique 03/2019, Crisis Group 04/03/2019).


Su decisión, además, tuvo efectos colaterales, luego que acompañada de una prensa amarillista y de sectores políticos de derecha, hizo confrontar a una población con una tradición fundacional de integración, como es la tarapaqueña, con hermanos bolivianos que tuvieron que residir en precarias condiciones en escuelas y calles, luego de quedar sin trabajo en la capital del país.


[commune de Ouargaye] On peut supposer que la volonté d’accéder à un abri pérenne et sécurisé est lié au fait que les intentions de retour des PDI sont réduites. En effet plus de la moitié des personnes composant les groupes de discussion déclarent actuellement ne pas souhaiter revenir dans leur commune d’origine.


De plus, les six violations graves à l’encontre des enfants dans les conflits armés recensées par le Conseil de sécurité de l’ONU sont toutes présentes en RDC et dans presque toutes les zones d’urgence. Selon le dernier rapport annuel du Secrétaire Général sur le sort des enfants en temps de conflit armé : en 2018, 631 enfants (dont 91 filles) ont été enrôlés et utilisés par des groupes armés principalement dans le Nord-Kivu, la région du Kasaï et le Sud-Kivu, et 2 253 enfants (dont 267 filles) ont été séparés de 39 parties au conflit, 77 enfants (dont 39 filles) ont été tués et 92 (dont 29 filles) grièvement blessés.


[16th November 2020, Bangladesh] In the last seven days, the test positivity rate crossed the 13% mark thrice. It was 12.57% on November 10, 11.93% on November 11, 10.78% on November 12, 13.05% on November 13, 12.98% on November 14, and 13.07% on November 15.


By the end of October, wheat flour costed 11 percent more than in mid-March and cooking oil was 28 percent more expensive.


Scavenging for required items, borrowing cash, living with others and moving from one location to another are the predominant coping strategies when faced with limited access to shelter, especially for those who cannot afford living costs, including rent. This results in a higher likelihood of individuals moving into close quarters, usually informal and overcrowded settlements, for shelter, putting them at higher risk of COVID-19.


[7th Apr 2021, Borno State] As a result of the separation, there are female headed-households, unaccompanied elders, child headed households, unaccompanied and separated children, as well as persons with disability who are highly vulnerable. These groups cannot always cater for themselves, leading to negative coping mechanisms such as street begging for unaccompanied and separated children and child headed household. Respondents also stated that these groups are traumatized due to separation from their loved ones and tend to be psychologically unstable.


Burkina Faso opposition candidate Zephirin Diabre said President Roch Kabore is orchestrating a “massive fraud” to secure re-election in Sunday’s presidential vote, and that he will not accept results marred by irregularities.


The provinces of highest prevalence of child labour are Farah (49 per cent) and Hilmand (33 per cent).


Reliance on remittances is an important coping mechanism in Somalia, but remittances are neither prevalent nor effective in reducing poverty among the most vulnerable households in IDP settlements. While IDP households are among the poorest households, only around 7 percent receive remittances. The amounts, if received, are not effective in reducing poverty because they are too small relative to the poverty gap. A majority of IDP households who did receive remittances reported a 10 to 30 per cent decline compared to what they typically received due to COVID-19, hampering their ability to sustain their lives and pay for critical services


Facing unprecedented demand and multiple waves of the virus, hospitals and clinics continue to report challenges maintaining or expanding their facilities’ capacity to treat patients with COVID-19, as well as maintaining essential health services, especially in areas of active conflict.


[agriculture] La Direction générale du foncier, de la formation et de l’organisation du monde rural (DGFOMER) et plusieurs autres institutions soutiennent les acteurs dans ce processus de formalisation2


In Trinidad and Tobago, 93 Venezuelan refugees and migrants who had entered irregularly by boat were deported on 18 September and 13 more were detained on 27 September for illegal entry into the country, including five children, and a three-month-old baby.


[commune de Ouargaye] Cela réduit les ménages à recourir à la pratique de la défécation à l’air libre que ce soit près des habitations -ce qui facilite le risque de transmission des maladies- ou loin des habitations, ce qui peut conduire à des incidents de protection.


[June 2021, Overall Syria] At the sub-district level, Jebel Saman sub-district in Aleppo governorate received the highest number of spontaneous return movements in June, with around 1,900 returns, while Mahin sub-district in Homs governorate received more than 1,700 spontaneous return movements. Over the same period, Hajar Aswad sub-district in Rural Damascus received some 1,100 spontaneous IDP return movements, while Markaz Daraya subdistrict in Rural Damascus governorate received around 700 spontaneous returns.


Also a number of health facilities have reportedly closed due to insecurity: in late 2019, this was the case for 68 health centers, affecting over 800,000 people (OCHA, 2019), while by end-2020 the number of closed health centers had reached 95, affecting at least 1.2 million people.


47% des ménages interrogés ayant un FCS « Acceptable » et 21% ayant un FCS « Pauvre », donc en insécurité alimentaire contre 32% qui sont à cette « Limite ». Cependant dans le Mayo Tsanaga, seulement 8% des ménages ont une alimentation acceptation, jusqu’à 58% ont une alimentation pauvre.


[15th Jun 2021, Nigeria] While noting that the upward trend in prices of goods and services will persist in the second half of 2021, the World Bank among other things called for measures to protect poor Nigerians from inflation. While noting that the country’s economy is expected to grow by 1.8 percent in 2021, The World Bank noted that while Nigerian economy has exited recession and it is projected to grow by 1.8 per cent in 2021, “the 2020 recession is expected to have lasting effects on poor and vulnerable households, adding that “uncertainty about the trajectory and duration of the COVID-19 pandemic will continue to influence household consumption and private investment.”


¿A quiénes aplica? A los migrantes venezolanos que deseen permanecer de manera temporal en Colombia y cumplan algunas de estas condiciones: Regulares en Colombia titulares de: – Permiso de Ingreso y Permanencia (PIP). – Permiso Temporal de Permanencia (PTP). – Permiso Especial de Permanencia Vigente (PEP). – Salvoconducto de Permanencia SC-2 (Trámite de refugio). Irregulares en Colombia: – Que estén en Colombia en situación irregular a 31 de enero de 2021. Deben aportar prueba sobre la fecha de ingreso, antes de la entrada en vigencia del EPTV. Que ingresen a Colombia: – De manera regular por Puesto de Control Migratorio durante los primeros dos años de vigencia del estatuto.


IDP site density is particularly troubling as 43 per cent of all IDP sites would not be able to accommodate slight increases in settlement population (DSA, 2020). This lack of spacing undermines the privacy of IDPs and leads to heightened GBV and protection incidents.Women and girls fear accessing basic services in IDP sites due to the lack of planned solar lighting in sites, or suitable access roads that are perceived as safe


While water levels continue to recede, most of the road networks connecting Jonglei State & GPAA with neighbouring states remain inaccessible due to flood waters


Particularmente, se registran daños en las tuberías de provisión de agua y acueductos generales de los municipios 6: Carmen de Atrato7, Lloró8, Rio Iró9 , Medio Atrató10.


A reduction of the number of United Nations Police was a contributing factor to an increased number of violent incidents and protection concerns within the former PoC sites.


En el caso de quienes cambiaron de residencia en Colombia, la búsqueda de trabajo también es prioridad (70%), seguida por la búsqueda de alimentos (18%) así como razones de reunificación familiar (13%). El 10% de estos hogares se mueven por razones de inseguridad (ver gráfica 20)


Mortalidad materna En la semana epidemiológica 06 de 2021 se notificaron 58 muertes maternas, 53 corresponden a mortalidad materna temprana (ocurri- das durante el embarazo, parto y hasta los 42 días de terminada la ges- tación), 4 tardías (ocurridas desde el día 43 hasta un año de terminada la gestación) y 1 por causas coincidentes (lesiones de causa externa). Se observa un aumento del 43,2 % en la mortalidad materna temprana respecto al 2020


Context->Security & Stability
Context->Economy

Eight million people need emergency income to meet critical food needs and access to services. Landmines and explosive remnants of war (ERW) continue to pose threat to lives and prevent the resumption of economic activities, movements of populations and goods as well as access to basic services and infrastructure.


[23 AUG, Dar'a] Almost 300 families remain at risk of displacement from the camp. All roads into the camp and the roads between Dar’a and Muzeirib have been closed since 29 July and access from Dar’a camp to the city for pedestrians is a challenge.


Due to an absence of formal insurance, most Somali households are forced to rely on self-insurance to cope with shocks like floods, drought, Desert Locust infestations and COVID-19. These strategies include selling, pledging or mortgaging physical and productive assets, and borrowing from friends, relatives and money lender.


Les frais de TENAFEP pour les élèves en 6eme année Pour ce qui concerne les frais TENAFEP, les écoles recensent logiquement tous les élèves en classe de 6eme année qui doivent passer le TENAFEP. Le paiement effectif de ces frais d’examen est un défi pour les familles déplacées qui doivent surmonter les effets de la crise qui les frappe.


The last distribution of food by World Vision (WFP implementing partner) was in August 2020. [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]


Sin embargo, los participantes estuvieron en capacidad de identificar y describir múltiples barreras que existen para las mujeres que requieren cuidados prenatales y atención médica del parto; estas barreras a menudo fueron resultado de la discriminación, el estigma y la violencia durante los primeros contactos con la desinformación y la falta de documentos también son barreras destacadas en el acceso efectivo.


|UNICEF COVID-19 strategy] Visuals (flyers, posters) on prevention/protection against COVID-19 were developed in French and Arabic as well as translated into four local languages. 150,000 copies were printed, with the majority distributed among community relays, traditional and religious leaders and health workers for use during public outreach and COVID-19 sensitization sessions as well as for display in key public places countrywide.


Dans la zone de sante de Kalunguta, également affectée, de violences armées ont provoqué le déplacement de plus de 3 000 personnes vers Kalunguta, Maboya et Kabasha entre le 1er et le 5 novembre.


[16th-31st Dec 2020, Borno and Adamawa states]81% of the total showers are functional while 19% need to be repaired. 24 sites in 5 LGAs (Girei in Adamawa state, Konduga, Jere, Maiduguri and Dikwa in Borno state) do not have shower on site. 2,021 showers needs to be repaired across 74 sites in 17 LGAs (table 2)


These findings suggest that conditions within Cúcuta schools may be inhibiting the development of key SEL skills for those enrolled. It is critical to facilitate access to schooling. But policymakers, funders and implementers must focus on improving the quality, safety and security of learning environments to ensure that alongside foundational academic skills, children gain from school the social-emotional skills necessary to succeed in school and beyond.


Health Agriculture Protection Livelihoods Education

En milieu rural, la paupérisation des populations paysannes les amène à céder des parcelles de terres. Dépossédées de cette richesse, elles sont exposées davantage à la précarité. En effet, les terres arables les plus fertiles ont été vendues pour développer l’agro-business au détriment de l’agriculture de subsistance qui fait vivre la grande majorité des populations en milieu rural. La terre est un facteur de production de grande importance et la survie individuelle et collective en dépend. En plus, de ces difficultés, le recours à certains services de l’Etat tels l’accès à la justice en cas de conflit foncier, la scolarisation des enfants, la tarification des actes médicaux, la qualité des prestations et l’accès aux soins est effectif selon les capacités économiques et financières.


Egalement à la date du 11 septembre 2020, on a enregistré le rétablissement de 8 personnes infectées. Le nombre total des cas guéris a ainsi atteint 1135.


Context->Demography
Context->Socio Cultural
Context->Economy

Poor families live in older dilapidated structures in central neighborhoods, small single-storey structures in the middle of typical multi-storey buildings of middle class neighborhoods or in small rented flats throughout the city and also in fringe infor- mal and squatter settlements. Where the poor live and how they live is mainly driven by their economic circumstances and their access to affordable land and housing.


Se entiende por comercio al por menor o minorista, el ejercicio de compra y venta de distintos tipos de insumos o mercancías de consumo individual o doméstico. En este sector se encuentran agremiadas mujeres que en su mayoría no son empleadas. Ellas son mayoritariamente mujeres emprendedoras. En este sentido, para ellas es muy difícil vincular los conceptos de responsabilidad empresarial o debida diligencia empresarial, ya que en muchos de los casos ellas son sus propias empleadoras o están en escenarios de informalidad laboral.


COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated prevailing conditions. Loss of livelihoods disrupted access to the food value chain and restricted access to the health care system.


L’Epidémie de choléra dans la région du Nord continue d’engendrer des cas et des décès


445,000 persons benefited from education services by humanitarian actors


De plus, la mutation de la société a conduit la fa- mille elle-même, en plus de l’autorité que lui enlève le concept de droits des enfants, à démissionner de son rôle. Il est un constat partagé que les parents ne s’impliquent plus personnellement dans l’éducation de leurs enfants, car très souvent absorbés par les occupations professionnelles et sociales, abandonnant la charge de l’éducation de leurs enfants à l’école qui n’est plus elle aussi en capacité de ré- pondre efficacement à cette mission car soumise aux mêmes contraintes.


UNHCR provided assistance through its partners in the form of non-food items (NFI), emergency shelter kits (ESK) and protection monitoring in areas that remain accessible in Al-Hudaydah. On 1 October 2018, UNHCR and its partner Jeel Albena completed the distribution of 2,973 NFIs and 1,067 ESKs in the As-Sukhna district of Al-Hudaydah. The distribution targeted 2,973 families who fled the armed clashes in Kilometre 16 and Kilometre 10 in AlHudaydah city


La frontera fue cerrada al paso de vehículos en agosto de 2015 por orden del presidente venezolano, Nicolás Maduro. La circulación de personas quedó suspendida tras la ruptura de relaciones con el gobierno colombiano el 23 de febrero de 2019 después de que el líder opositor Juan Guaidó intentó que una caravana humanitaria entrara en el país desde Cúcuta.


NSAGs declared and enforced lockdowns from the 22 to 24 June and from 29 June to 2 July in the NW and SW respectively as a result of the PPRD [Presidential Plan for Reconstruction and Development] mission.


An institutional response to the evolving disease outbreak, has been the cabinet decision to create a new structure within the Ministry of Public Health to deal with coronavirus pandemic in the country.


Households Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV) vaccination was postponed from April 2020, following the recommendations from the Polio Oversight Board (POB), as a preventive measure to avoid the spread of COVID-19. Unfortunately, it is postponed again after the announcement of the first COVID-19 positive case in last week


Mobiliser l’assistance (technique et financière) des partenaires pour accélérer la mise en œuvre des réformes prioritaires


Infrastructure Challenges stemming from under-investment in basic infrastructure continue to hamper quality of life and access to services throughout Afghanistan.


Afghanistan consistently ranks as one of the most dangerous places to be a woman, with deeply entrenched patriarchal norms and 87 per cent of women likely to experience GBV in their lifetime.


Information And Communication->Communication Means And Preferences

Central America: Hurricanes Eta and Iota

Emergency telecommunications Nicaragua and Honduras: Interruptions to power supplies as a result of fallen trees severing power lines are affecting Atlantic coast communities in both countries


Both IDPs and returnees’ unplanned movements put additional pressure on health and social services in many Afghan provinces.


[November 9 2020 Overall syria] The three schools recorded the infection of 140 students and 10 teachers,” a government source in the Directorate of Education in Aleppo, told North Press.


[Accountability to Affected Populations] Top three most commonly reported priority needs: Shelter (58%), Food (35%), Healthcare (30%).


In the community, the practice of open defecation is rampant due to limited sanitary facilities but also poor hygiene practices.


La zone de santé (ZS) de Kambove dans le Haut-Katanga a rapporté son premier cas confirmé de COVID-19.


à Diamerom, 50 latrines sont fonctionnelles pour une population actuelle estimée à environ 30.000 personnes soit un taux d’accès de 0,16%.


The challenges during the response including: - Accessibility in the context of COVID-19. - More affected people than the beneficiary coverage. - Lack of support for recovery needs.Highlight challenges in meeting Priority Response actions as outlined in HCTT Response Plan - Noncompliance of FSC package


[1st Nov2020,Biu LGA, Borno states]80% of internally displaced households reported having debt at the time of data collection, compared to 69% of non-displaced households. 50% of internally displaced households and 59% of non-displaced households reported owning or using land for farming activies in their current location, at the time of data collection.


A nivel de área, las lesiones siguen ocurriendo en las zonas urbanas del país, sin embargo, se presentó un considerable incremento en el área rural (+12.7%).


Families wish to have work, but they do not have access to forms of steady employment. An adult male shared that he works informally for 1-day periods in manual labour such as cutting grass or logging trees. It is common that he and others in the community are “hired” for a particular salary and then paid less after completing the job. When walking on the streets he has received violent verbal threats related to his status as a foreigner.


Household debt levels are also soaring, with food the most common reason for people to borrow money.


The probability that communities in sub-districts that host a high proportion of IDPs feel informed is 14 percentage points lower than in sub-districts hosting smaller proportions or no IDPs at all. IDPs and the communities that host them are already vulnerable, and may be further disadvantaged by the pandemic if they do not receive sufficient information.


[May 2021, Overall Syria] Syrian households have started buying red meat in ounces instead of kilos as a coping mechanism due to their reduced purchasing power.


Au 31 octobre le pays avait rapporté un cumul de 2508 cas confirmés, 2273 cas guéris, 67 décès soit une létalité de 2,7%. Toutes les 6 régions en sécurité précaire ont été affectées et seul le Sahel et le Nord n’avaient pas des cas actifs.


Despite the reopening of the N’Djaména international airport on 1 August and the easing of travel restrictions in-country, the number of reported COVID-19 cases has remained relatively stable. The Government has continued to monitor the implementation of the revised protocol which includes the presentation of a negative COVID-19 test for passengers departing and arriving at the airport, a seven-day quarantine followed by a COVID-19 RT-PCR laboratory test.


Competition over already scarce resources has caused tension between displaced persons and host communities. Maintaining harmonious co-existence between the two groups is a necessity.


La proportion des hommes survivants de VBG a varié en 2019 entre 0 pour cent et 7 pour cent selon la période et les zones, ces personnes risquent d’être laissées derrière en raison des services non suffisamment adaptés.


L’analyse des listes linéaires a révélé que le sexe masculin et la tranche d’âge de plus de 5 ans sont les plus atteints (59% et 68% respectivement). Pour ceux dont la profession était renseignée, on note que les ménagères (32%) sont les plus représentés et environ la moitié (54%) de cas est arrivé au CTC/CTE avec une déshydratation du type C.


There are 11 COVID-19 Community Treatment Centres (CCTCs) and 7 hospitals dedicated for COVID-19 in northwest Syria with the capacity of 645 hospital beds out of which 114 are intensive-care unit beds. There are 86 available ventilators.


Impact->Impact On People
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities

[August 2021, Overall Syria] The reported shortfall of households' income was due to different factors. Close to half of the surveyed households in Syria in August 2021 (47 percent) reported a reduction of revenues from business activities or agricultural sales, with a higher proportion recorded among male-headed households (49 percent) compared to female-headed households (36 percent). During the reporting period, 33 percent of interviewed households nationwide reported having been impacted by a reduction in working hours and thus receiving a partial salary, with peaks recorded in Homs (42 percent) and As-Sweida (42 percent). Furthermore, 16 percent of surveyed households indicated job lay-offs, with a peak recorded in Deir-ez-Zor (25 percent). In light of the above findings, it seems likely that the decision of limiting operating hours in Syria, if extended in time, could further reduce income opportunities in the labor market over the next coming months, hereby possibly further exacerbating the ailing economic recovery.


Para Colombia, el hecho de que Vene- zuela hiciera parte de la CAN trajo grandes beneficios. El país vecino era el segundo comprador de productos colombianos y, en especial, de aquellos que tenían un valor agregado


The analysis finds that, among the examined intermediate health behaviors, neither the share of assisted deliveries nor the share of post-natal consultations on the 6th day after delivery appear to have a statistically significant association with either of transport connectivity variables when controlling for the other factors that might affect these behaviors and the Province-level fixed effects.


Les types de VBG identifiés dans la Région du Sahel sont des cas de violence psychologique et physique.


Capacities & Response
Humanitarian Conditions

Les mineurs sont loin d’être épargnés par les agressions sexuelles : en 2020, près d’une victime sur cinq (19%) prise en charge par MSF avait moins de 18 ans. Des variations importantes sont constatées entre les différentes ZdS où MSF intervient, y compris par rapport à l’âge moyen des enfants. Dans le territoire de Walikale, au Nord-Kivu, l’âge moyen des victimes mineures est de 13 ans.


De manière générale, il est à noter que la mobilisation de la diaspora tchadienne hautement qualifiée pour soutenir le Tchad pourrait avoir un impact positif dans l’atténuation des conséquences de cette crise.


respondents in the first round of data collection, which was conducted in late April as communication efforts and curfews were well under way.


En el año 2008, el comercio entre Colombia y Venezuela llegó a su máximo nivel. Colombia exportó 6.071 millones de dólares a Venezuela, de los cuales el 22 % fue en productos primarios y el 78 % en productos industriales; la industria livia- na fue la más beneficiada por este comer- cio, especialmente en los grupos de calzado, confecciones, jabones y cosméticos, texti- les, papel y química básica (Cámara Colom- bo Venezolana, 2016)


Overall, the trend shows that women and girls continue to bear the brunt of the protracted Boko Haram conflict although men have also been affected. Pre-existing socio-economic inequalities and the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on Persons of Concern continues to significantly increase vulnerability of women and girls to Sexual and Gender Based Violence.


29% Redujo el # de trabajos ocasionales 17% Redujo su jornada laboral


(scenario) L’accès limité des populations aux soins de santé en raison de la fermeture ou du fonctionnement réduits des formations sanitaires, la dégradation de la consommation alimentaire et l’accroissement saisonnière des cas de morbidité liées à l’installation de la saison des pluies, pourraient contribuer à l’augmentation du nombre des cas de personnes malnutris en particulier dans les zones de forte présence de PDI où les conditions d’accès à l’eau potable, à l’hygiène et à l’assainissement sont insuffisantes. Selon les résultats de l’analyse IPC MNA, la situation nutritionnelle, en particulier dans la région du Sahel pourrait connaitre une détérioration et restera en phase critique (IPC Phase 4) jusqu’en juillet 2021 si aucune réponse urgente n’est apportée.


Impact économique du COVID-19 Au niveau de la commune, les autres facteurs cités sont la fermeture des frontières nationales pour les personnes à Kaya (53%) et l’augmentation des prix pour celles à Rollo (32%) et à Tougouri (29%).


Context->Politics
Context->Socio Cultural
Context->Security & Stability

[De juillet à début septembre 2020, les enquêteurs ont administré le sondage auprès de 2396 Burkinabè dans les régions du Centre Nord, Nord, Sahel, Est, Boucle du Mouhoun et Hauts-Bassins] L’un des facteurs de résilience évoqués par les per- sonnes consultées porte sur l’existence malgré tout d’un Etat de droit. L’administration qui offre des biens et services aux populations est présente dans toutes les régions ; même si cette présence d’un point de vue effectivité et efficacité sur l’intégralité du territoire comporte des insuffisances. En dépit des cri- tiques dont les secteurs de la justice et de la sécurité font l’objet, des recours existent pour trancher les conflits entre populations.


Recommendation: Messaging should emphasize the importance of speaking to a medical professional.


Additional support is required to improve the provision of water and sanitation services in schools, the installation of hand washing stations, and changing areas/rooms for adolescent girls during menstrual period, teacher training and community support to build trust, and reassure parents that it is safe for children to return to school.


A l’arrivée des retournés en 2014, le HCR a fourni des abris familiaux d’urgence. Cinq ans après cette assistance (2019), certains ménages logent encore dans des abris d’urgence. Quelques acteurs humanitaires dont OIM et CERF ont appuyé certains ménages vulnérables avec des abris semi-durables. Mais jusqu’ici, les différents groupes interviewés jugent la situation préoccupante, du fait de l’insuffisance d’abris adéquats dans les ménages.


Luego de meses de espera, el lunes 15 de febrero llegaron 50.000 dosis de la vacuna de Pfizer al territorio nacional y con ello empezó oficialmente el Plan Nacional de Vacunación. No obstante, sigue sin resolverse del todo cómo se gestionará la inmunización para el millón 729 mil migrantes venezolanos que se encuentran en Colombia.


The this assessment stated not having personally faced specific risks along the trocha in La Guajira – reckless driving aside. Several clarified that the risks are limited as long as one is able to pay the extortion fees at the checkpoints. Most had however heard stories of fellow Venezuelans who were robbed, threatened, beaten and – in the case of women and girls – subject to sexual harassment and abuse if unable to pay.


[Recommendation For Action] Scale up and improve access to basic services (health and WASH) throughout the projection period, with a special focus on flood affected areas.


A nivel nacional, la alta ocupación de UCI en Nariño (92,3 por ciento), Tolima (87,6 por ciento), Risaralda (85,8 por ciento) y otras regiones podría llevar a que sus autoridades tomen también por esta vía. En todo caso, explican los expertos en salud, esos traslados dependen logísticamente de las EPS.


Displacement->Push Factors
Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Casualties->Dead
Context->Security & Stability

Du 02 au 03 juin 2021 une attaque attribuée au groupe armé CODECO a été perpétrée contre les habitants des BELIBA centre et le village KONDGE dans le groupement BELIBA chefferie de BAHEMA BAGURU et ceux des villages LOMBU, SINGO TCHATSIKPA du groupement DIROKPA en chefferie de BAHEMA NORD. Ces exactions contre la population visaient principalement à piller les bétails et les vivres de la population. Cette attaque a occasionné des pertes en vie humaine ainsi que plusieurs maisons incendiées. Cette situation a entrainé un déplacement de population vers les villages PANGAPANGA, LOKPA1, LOKPA2, TOBA et KPAWA dans le groupement GINA et groupement LOPA en chefferie de Bahema Baguru dans la province de l’ITURI


Le Tanganyika, le Sud-Kivu et le Nord-Kivu sont les trois seules provinces avec des zones de santé affichant des besoins catastrophiques. Il s’agit des zones de santé de Nyemba et Kalemie pour le Tanganyika, Fizi et Minova pour le Sud-Kivu et Mutzanga et Mweso pour le Nord-Kivu. L’ensemble des 11 zones de santé du Tanganyika ont une sévérité superposée aigüe.


Prices of major staples such as maize, rice, millet, sorghum, and yam are currently above last year and five-year average levels across major markets compared. Imported rice prices increased significantly across monitored markets. Aboveaverage price trends are a result of an aboveaverage increase in demand, high transportation costs, and reduced market supplies related to COVID-19 outbreak coupled with Ramadan period. Local and imported rice price increases are attributed to border closure and ban on importation since August 2019.


South Sudan’s GDP per capita dropped from $1,111 in 2014 to less than $200 in 2017


1.433 unidades de material educativo y 350 kits escolares.


Child illnesses influence their appetite and normal metabolic processes, thus contributing to the manifestation of malnutrition. Overall, 64 percent of the sampled children were free of any disease or symptoms within the two-week period preceding the survey. Among the 36 percent of affected children, fever was the most common reported illness (41 percent), followed by diarrhea (32 percent) and lastly, acute respiratory tract infections or cough (28 percent)


142 INGRESOS DE VENEZOLANOS CON PERMISO DE TRÁNSITO TEMPORAL (PIP-TT) POR EL PUENTE INTERNACIONAL JOSÉ ANTONIO PÁEZ


[26th Sept 2021, Borno State] The total number of suspected cholera cases reported as at 26th September 2021 stands at 1,681 with 96 associated deaths, (CFR – 5.7%). 970 cases from Gwoza, 114 from Damboa, 220 from Hawul, 7 from Magumeri, 56 from Kaga, 24 from MMC, 203 from Jere and 11 from Askira Uba LGAs.


Le système bancaire et l’accès au crédit et au micro-crédit restent faibles, limitant la capacité d’investissement dans des activités génératrices de revenus des populations.


Esta situación de tenencia informal preocupa en función de la posibilidad de desalojos, lo que a la vez se relaciona con la situación migratoria irregular de refugiados y migrantes, pues esta implica la imposibilidad de acreditar documentos que les permitan la formalización de contratos, lo que a su vez disminuye las opciones para que la población tenga garantías por escrito que podrían ayudarles a negociar la permanencia en sus lugares de residencia (por ejemplo, en casos de falta de capacidad de pago).


Un couvre-feu de 20:00 à 05:00 dans quatre grandes provinces du Tchad et la capitale N’Djamena.


Protection of affected population is a major concern due to the absence of rule of law, continuous fighting between the armed groups, indiscriminate shelling, the proliferation of small arms and light weaponry, remnants of war and improvised explosive devices, physical aggressions, gender-based violence, extortion, kidnappings and lack of freedom of movement. Sub-Saharan migrants endure systemic heinous abuse including sexual violence, torture, slavery and trafficking.


many of those who are leaving Venezuela now are travelling to reunite with a relative who had already migrated over previous years: many women are on the move with their children to join their partner, the children’s father. In other cases, grandparents and uncles/aunts are traveling with their nieces and nephews to join the children’s parents. The choice to leave children behind in Venezuela is usually based on one or both of the following reasons: •the intention to settle at destination first, and bring the children once the conditions of the parent(s) are more favourable; •the fact that the parents prefer not to have their children interrupt the school year or cycle to migrate.


L’offre d’animaux sur les marchés de bétail restera au-dessus de la normale du fait des déstockages continus opérés par PDI et ménages hôtes et aussi en raison des flux entrant plus que normale en provenance des régions du Sahel et du Niger. (scenario)


As of 10 August, the MoH report around 21,070 tests have been conducted by the Central Public Health Laboratory (CPHL) in Damascus and the public health laboratories in Aleppo, Lattakia and Homs. The enhancement of laboratory and case investigation capacity across Syria, including in NES, remains a priority, as does the timely communication of all information relevant to the safeguarding of public health


Se notifica a la fecha, la realización de 3.212.800 pruebas de antígeno, de las cuales se reportan 584.503 pruebas positivas, con una positividad del 7,4%, realizados en 1.499 IPS en 33 departamentos. Las entidades territoriales con mayores valores de positividad son el Sucre (36,5%), Vaupés (36,5%), Caquetá (31,7%), Amazonas (31,3%), San Andrés y Providencia (26,4%), Norte de Santander (24,9%) y Antioquia (23,7%)


La tasa de embarazo adolescente, en 95 por 1.000 mujeres, es la mayor de América Latina9. Entre 2015 y 2016, las muertes maternas crecieron en 66%, alcanzando una tasa de mortalidad de 140 embarazadas por 100.000 nacidos vivos, y siguieron ascendiendo durante 2017 y 2018. Las muertes infantiles, más de 60% neonatales, subieron en 30% (8.812 a 11.466) con una tasa de 19,0 fallecidos por 10.000 nacidos vivos10. En la ENCOVI 2017, 25.000 embarazadas nunca habían recibido control prenatal y 15.000 sólo a partir del octavo mes11. Hasta agosto de 2018, 48% de las embazadas en parroquias pobres tenía algún grado de desnutrición y 21% desnutrición severa, según Cáritas. En 2017, 117 embarazadas del estado Bolívar perdieron la vida por complicaciones a causa de la malaria12; en 2018, 10 embarazadas de 690 mujeres indígenas con malaria en el estado Amazonas también fallecieron13


WHO continues to engage closely with the MoH with technical teams meeting daily. Severe acute respiratory infection, one of the case definitions of COVID-19, is covered by the early warning alert and response system (EWARS) in Syria


Displacement->Local Integration
Displacement->Local Integration

11 out of 13 participating States agreed, among other things, to: • accept travel documents as expired valid documentation for Venezuelan people on the move; • give Venezuelan refugees and migrants – to the extent possible and depending on their financial resources – access to healthcare and education services, as well as employment opportunities;


[June - July 2021, Cox's Bazar] Continued delays in obtaining government approvals to import telecommunications equipment and utilize the network, and operational restrictions related to the COVID-19 lockdown have halted some ETS programmes. ▪ Heavy rainfall and storms have caused disruptions in the network and affected the ability of staff to reach sites and resolve some connectivity issues.


Selon le PB [périmètre brachial], la prévalence de la malnutrition aigüe globale au niveau national est de 7,6% dont 2,0% de la forme sévère. La province de Wadi Fira (15,6%) présente la prévalence la plus élevées de malnutrition aiguë selon le PB et la plus faibles est rencontrée dans la province du Tibesti (1,4%).


Dans la société Burkinabè, il existe des cadres de rencontres appelées “arbres à palabre” qui réunissent certaines personnes, qui de par leurs statuts, sont habilitées à débattre sur des préoccupations sociétales et litiges qui opposent les membres de la communauté. Il y a aussi d’autres instances qui existent comme les Conseils Villageois de Développement (CVD) qui sont des relais entre les populations et les autorités administratives. Ces conseils peuvent aussi servir de cadres de gestion des quotidiennetés des populations et de résolution de conflits.


Par ailleurs, en RDC, 43% des ménages ont accès à l’eau potable (69% en milieu urbain, 31 % en milieu rural) et seulement 20% ont accès à l’assainissement. Un aller-retour pour collecter de l’eau est supérieur à 30 minutes pour 12% de la pop. (UNICEF, WB).


Le gouvernement américain, à travers le mécanisme COVAX, a fait un don de 250 000 doses de vaccin Moderna à la République démocratique du Congo (RDC) dans la lutte contre la propagation de la COVID-19. L’UNICEF, qui a publié un communiqué de presse à cet effet, indique que la cargaison est arrivée lundi 6 septembre dans la capitale congolaise


There is a need for holistic, multi-sectoral approaches to promote and protect the SRHR of adolescents and young people, in particular adolescent girls and young women.


Impact->Impact On People
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

Cuando las cosas se ponen económicamente críticas en casa, tal vez una decisión sea no albergar más a los familiares que nos visitan “temporalmente”. Después de unas semanas de broncas y quizá incomodidades, es probable que entonces, la esposa le pida al esposo que le diga a su hermano e hijos que deben irse. Este complejo ambiente no solo ha ido creciendo cada día en Colombia, con la presencia de los refugiados y migrantes venezolanos, sino que se va a incrementar cada día más con la agudización de la situación económica del país. El reto actual es reconstruir la deteriorada economía que se ha debilitado al extremo con la crisis del COVID19.


Apoyo a refugiados y migrantes con alojamiento temporal individual a corto plazo.


Recreation kits and sitting mats were provided to eight out of ten child-friend spaces in gathering sites.


Durante el primer trimestre de 2020 el 66,6% de los hombres estaban ocupados, mientras que solamente el 44,3% de las mujeres lo estaban. Esta situación se agudizó con la pandemia del COVID-19, pues durante el segundo trimestre del año la ocupación de las mujeres pasó a ser del 32,8%, lo que equivale a una caída de 11,5 pps. En línea con lo anterior, la brecha de género aumentó ligeramente al pasar de 22,0 pps en 2019 a 22,1 pps en 2020-II.


Most of the displaced families hosted in 3 Reception Centres (RCs) have been there for some seven months already, with no resettlement possibilities due to lack of adequate shelter options. Facilitating the relocation of IDPs from overcrowded RCs to sites where physical distancing and hygiene practices are more feasible is therefore a main priority.


Work in collaboration with the CP AoR to implement the Safe Schools Declaration, including reporting attacks on schools (education facilities, learners and teachers.


Aunque Colombia ha realizado diferen- tes esfuerzos para atraer inversión extranje- ra e incentivar las exportaciones, se hacen necesarias medidas que tengan en cuenta la coyuntura binacional. Los cierres de frontera (parciales o completos), así como los requi- sitos de visas para inversionistas, requieren mayor flexibilidad. De igual manera, es im- portante proporcionar herramientas que ga- ranticen a los empresarios colombo-venezo- lanos el cumplimiento del acuerdo comercial binacional, independientemente de las rela- ciones políticas entre los dos países.


de las 12 categorías propuestas por ruta futuro, el 48 % de la coca detectada en 2019 se concentra en tres de estas categorías: 1. El 18 % de la coca se encuentra en zonas de Reserva Forestal29 que corresponden a zonas de manejo especial, localizadas principalmente en Norte de Santander, Bolívar y Nariño. 2. El 16 % de la coca está en tierras de las comunidades negras; la gran mayoría de la coca bajo esta categoría se encuentra en el departamento de Nariño. 3. El 14 % de la coca se encuentra en la zona de interés estratégico bajo la categoría de integración productiva. Putumayo y Norte de Santander tienen cerca del 58 % de la coca bajo esta categoría.


[Syria 2019, Food insecurity and nutrition] The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) estimate that 46 per cent of households are cutting down on their daily food rations, and 38 per cent on adult consumption to ensure children have enough to eat


[July-August 2020, Bangladesh] Rohingya Refugees: 3% of households reported the presence of at least one child (17 and younger) working for money in the 30 days prior to data collection


The ETC opened a new hub at the PU-AMA office in Al Hudaydah and the ETC Coordinator conducted a mission to WFP IT’s Emergency Preparedness and Response branch in Dubai to present the ETC operation in Yemen. OCHA, the ETC and UNICEF organised a half-day workshop to explore ways to establish a Community Feedback Mechanism (CFM). The ETC has signed an agreement to extend its support of the implementation of the Emergency Operations Centers (EOC) project with World Health Organization (WHO) as part of the cholera response.


En suma, las barreras ya existentes han sido visibilizadas y exacerbadas por la pandemia. Las condiciones sociales y económicas de las personas con discapacidad, que generalmente las colocan en situaciones de pobreza o pobreza extrema, pueden verse incrementadas en esta crisis.


[S12/2021] Un soutien psychologique a été apporté à 42 personnels de première ligne, 15 patients confirmés et aux quatre membres de famille éprouvée dans les provinces de Kinshasa


Covid-19->Restriction Measures
Covid-19->Restriction Measures

Le couvre-feuva stopper l’activité durant des heures importantes. L’argument s’entend aussi dans le secteur du transport.


As COVID-19 is spreading quickly across Afghanistan, there are increasing concerns for its disproportionate impact on the most vulnerable, including returnees and internally displaced people.


The overall child protection response strategy aims to support the GoB mitigate the negative short and long-term effects on children as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak, preventing and responding to abuse, neglect, exploitation and violence against children including adolescents , promoting safety, mental and psychosocial well-being of children especially the most vulnerable including children living with disabilities, children on the move, those living on the streets and in residential care.


Context->Socio Cultural
Context->Security & Stability

In DRC, tensions between the Hema and Lendu communities in Ituri province became increasingly violent in 2020 as CODECO, the armed faction of the Lendu community, carried out indiscriminate attacks on civilians. The government had launched military operations in the area since December 2019, which has prompted CODECO to launch further attacks in retaliation.


la situación migratoria que obstaculiza aún más el acceso al mundo del trabajo sino también por la falta de acceso de las personas migrantes a los espacios de asesoría acerca de la ley laboral Argentina y las situaciones de abuso o explotación al que son sometidos por los empleadores.


El servicio de energía en el casco urbano es bueno, aunque Uribieros notifican que este servicio puede mejorar, no obstante es nulo en la mayoría de las comunidades en la zona rural del municipio, mientras que algunas comunidades obtienen la energía de fuentes renovables como la energía eléctrica.


97,6% des ménages interrogés ont indiqué avoir connaissance de la maladie à coronavirus (Covid-19) et au moins 43% (soit 40% pour les femmes et 48% pour les hommes, et 62% pour les Réfugiés et seulement 33% chez les IDPs) déclarent pratiquer les mesures d’hygiène et de distanciation édictées par le gouvernement


Si la région du Centre-Ouest n’est pas été affectée directement par la crise sécuritaire, les données récoltées auprès des IC indiquent que de nombreux ménages ont été confrontés à d’autres chocs au cours de la dernière année, dont d’une part des pluies erratiques lors de la plus récente campagne agricole et, d’autre part, de l’impact des restrictions de mouvement associées aux mesures de contrôle de la propagation de la COVID-19.


Dans la province du Sud-Ubangi, 47% des ménages s’approvisionnent à partir des sources non aménagées, contre 59% des ménages dans le Nord-Ubangi.


As the authorities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) advise people living in part of the city of Goma to vacate their homes due to the risk of another volcanic eruption, UNICEF has warned that as many as 400,000 people - including 280,000 children - could be displaced and in need of protection or support.


La République Démocratique du Congo (RDC) a déjà enregistré 28 009 cas confirmés et 1 cas probable depuis le début de l’épidémie dont 743 décès (létalité globale 2,7%) dans 174 ZS, réparties dans 23 des 26 provinces de la RDC. A la clôture de la S12, 440 nouveaux cas confirmés et 17 nouveaux décès ont été rapportés. L’épicentre de l’épidémie demeure la ville province de Kinshasa car ayant enregistré 72,2% (20 226/28 010) des cas notifiés sur l’étendue du territoire national. Les préparatifs pour le début de la vaccination se poursuivent et plusieurs autres actions de riposte au sein des différents piliers pour contrôler cette pandémie en RDC sont également mises en place.


Displaced people and returnees are experiencing challenges with regard to access to their lands and houses, HLP property documentation, security and protection concerns.


Malgré le lien évident entre violence armée, conflits et violences sexuelles, il est important de noter que de nombreuses victimes sont agressées par des personnes qui ne participent pas aux conflits. En 2020, 30% des patients pris en charge ont déclaré avoir été agressés sexuellement par une personne sans arme. La violence domestique, la violence entre partenaires intimes19 ou, plus généralement, la violence sexuelle en tant qu’acte criminel non lié aux conflits persistent même dans les zones de combats intenses


Limited availability of fully trained medical professional and health workers has, at times, led to problems in laboratories which have been temporarily out of service due to contamination.


Address shelter needs for adolescent girls in relation to the need to stay safe near functional schools/community learning centres


Le commerce sur le marché au comptant est le plus courant et l’agriculture contractuelle n’existe pratiquement pas.


En effet, au 21/03/2021 les cumuls sont de 1 015 312 voyageurs internationaux et 6 672 657 voyageurs nationaux screenés, ce qui a permis d’identifier 8 992 et 429 alertes et de confirmer respectivement 738 et 25 d’entre elles.


Refugees reported the highest average debt by far (85,484 AFN/$1,110) while other population groups reported average debt of between 42,000 AFN and 48,500 AFN (between $545 and $630).


Approvisionner les principales formations sanitaires recevant les PDI et les cliniques mobiles en intrants nutritionnels, en kits médicaux d’urgences et en kits d’accouchement


L’accord établissant la Zone de libre-échange continentale africaine (ZLECA) a été négocié de 2016 à 2018, est entré en vigueur en mai 2019 et, en février 2020, il avait été signé par 54 des 55 États membres de l’UA.


Specific protection needs include: expansion and support to community-based protection networks (CBPN), facilitation of conflict-sensitive community consultations; implementation of community support projects; protection monitoring and protection by presence; human rights awareness raising, including SGBV prevention, child recruitment and harmful traditional practices; supporting existing and establishing new conflict resolution mechanisms


Cependant dans plusieurs localités de la Région, les administrations publiques et privées ne fonctionnent plus à cause des attaques perpétrées dans de nombreuses localités telles que Déou, Oursi, Tin-Akoff, Mansila, Boundoré, Tongomayel et Baraboulé. Par conséquent le problème d'accès à la documentation et à la justice se pose dans ces localités.


Cette situation pourrait causer une migration des travailleurs du secteur moderne vers des activités informelles comme stratégies de survie.


La presencia y accionar de actores armados tiene en riesgo de reclutamiento y vinculación en actividades ilícitas y explotación sexual de menores venezolanos que están desescolarizados por dificultades de acceso a la educación.


Argentina’s strong research and innovation capacity has also come into play to contain the pandemic, and PAHO/WHO is actively facilitating aspects of this in diagnostics, health technology, therapeutic agents and vaccine development.


Les besoins les plus aigus concernent les biens de premières nécessité et les abris, les vivres et l’eau et l’assainissement. A Zamay par exemple, seulement 33 latrines sur 95 sont fonctionnelles pour une population estimée à 4,000 habitants.


Dans la province du Nord-Kivu à l’est de la RDC : au 1 er avril 2021 et pour le 31ème jour consécutif, aucun nouveau cas confirmé de MVE n’a été notifié. Pour ce faire en date du 1/04/2021, le nombre de cas confirmés est resté à 12 (11 confirmés et 1 probable) dont 6 décès (létalité 50,0%) et 6 guéri (taux de guérison 50%) depuis le début de l’épidémie. Au total, 6 AS (Masoya, Kaheku, Muchanga, Tulizeni, Nduko et Vutsundo) sont touchées, réparties dans 4 ZS (Biena : 6 cas, Butembo : 3, cas Katwa : 2 cas et Musienene : 1 cas). Deux personnels de santé ont déjà été affectés par la MVE, soit 16,7% de l’ensemble des cas de MVE.


Dans l’arrondissement de Mora, il s’agit notamment des populations de villages de l’axe Limani – Homaka – Boundary et de l’axe Mora – Wasa qui se sont regroupées à Double (1 400 nouveaux PDIs enregistrés) où se trouve une base du 42ieme BIM


According to the World Food Programme (WFP), the price of an average food basket in early June stood at SYP 76,327, approximately 35 per cent higher when compared to the previous month – and over 200 per cent higher when compared to the same period in 2019


25% of all households report the private sector as their primary livelihood activity, 200,000 SYP median monthly household income, 60% of monthly HH income is spent on food, 66% of households report lack of employment opportunities as their primary barrier, 83% of households report that their income is insufficient to meet needs, 71% of income insufficient households report borrowing or buying on credit, 98% of individuals are in extreme poverty, 22% of individuals live critically below the survival minimum expenditure basket (SMEB), 36% of individuals aged between 15 and 24 are not in education, employment or training.


With the onset of COVID-19 and restrictions on movement, informal employment opportunities largely dried up, resulting in overwhelming loss of income sources and decreased access to food.


. Las escuelas reproducen la discriminación presente en el resto de la sociedad respecto al “otro,” tanto por parte de estudiantes, como docentes y directivos (Cerón et al., 2017; Pavez Soto, 2017; Poblete & Galaz, 2016; Salas et al., 2016). A modo de ejemplo, mientras las niñas haitianas y colombianas son hipersexualizadas, los varones migrantes sufren de bullying por su color de piel (Poblete & Galaz, 2016). Sin embargo, esta discriminación es invisibilizada y naturalizada en las escuelas (Stefoni et al., 2016), lo que dificulta las posibilidades de superarla.


Afghanistan has an Inform Risk Index of 8.1, the second highest country out of the 191 profiled


In many parts of the country, protection monitoring reports indicate that in many instances the police or governmental security forces contributed to the human rights violations towards particular ethnic or social groups.


Education and Integration partners are establishing a database to avoid the duplication of refugees and migrants assisted through higher education initiatives, namely the validation of their professional studies and academic degrees.


La plataforma de la Oficina de la ONU para la Coordinación de Asuntos Humanitarios (Onocha) registraba, hasta el miércoles pasado,que Ecuador había recibido aportes por un total de USD 25 millones para esta crisis, siendoEstados Unidos(con el 76,9%) y laUnión Europea(8,5%) los mayoresdonantes.


The Office of Disaster Preparedness and Management (ODPM) on Friday 25th October 2019, distributed ten thousand (10,000) sandbags to the Ministry of Rural Development and Local Government (MoRDLG), as part of its continued drive to support first responder agencies’ efforts at reducing discomfort, property damage and loss after heavy rainfall.


Bien que la pluviométrie de la saison passée ait été bonne dans la zone, l’insécurité a limité l’accès des populations aux champs et aux zones pastorales. Par ailleurs, les groupes djihadistes et l’abandon des récoltes suite aux déplacements, ont entrainé une baisse de la production. Par conséquent, les stocks ménages pauvres se sont épuisés précocement.


Datos en población Afrocolombiana De acuerdo con la información publicada por el INS en la base de datos de los casos a la fecha se reportan, 57.642 casos (2,7% de los casos reportados en el país a la fecha) y 1.798 defunciones. El 96,1% de los casos se reportan recuperados y el 3,1% como fallecidos