Capacities & Response
Humanitarian Conditions

in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh, the IOM-managed isolation and treatment center (ITC) in Leda and three temporary isolation facilities are collecting samples for laboratory testing of suspected and severe acute respiratory infection cases; these facilities are sentinel sites for sample collection from patients with acute respiratory infection or influenza like illness for surveillance and case identification. , 250 samples were collected and transported to the laboratory in Cox’s Bazar, of which one sample was positive.


Impact->Impact On Systems, Services And Networks

WASH: 41% of assessed settlements where half or less of the population was estimated to use latrines reported no available of latrines was the main barriers to using latrines. Similarly 31% of assessed settlements reported the insufficient quantity of latrines was the main barriers to using latrines while 22% reported it is not common to use them as a barrier.


Capacities & Response->International Response

WHO supported State Ministries of Health in Borno, Adamawa and Yobe to train 44, 50, and 50 social workers respectively in the month of July 2020, on COVID-19 Psycho Social Support (PSS) response in order to meet the unmet gap of COVID-19 PSS counselling.


[Ouagadougou] As many as 15 percent of the city’s residents cannot reach even a single public primary school within that time threshold, and for 2 percent of the population not a single public primary school is reachable even within an hour of travel by bus. Similarly, residents of several secteurs, such as in the city’s northeast, are not able to reach even a single public PPS school within 30 minutes. On average, Ouagadougou residents can access only one public PPS school within that travel time threshold, compared to 11 private PPS schools.


[district sanitaire de Pouytenga] Dans la cour se trouvent 2 (deux) blocs de latrines séparées pour les femmes et pour les hommes. Malgré, l’existence d’un incinérateur avec brique réfractaire à fonctionnement électrique, le système de gestion des déchets biomédicaux reste très précaire dans le CMA [Centre médical avec antenne chirurgicale] de Pouytenga.


Humanitarian Conditions->Physical And Mental Well Being

En effet, la croissance démographique, les migrations mais aussi la volonté affichée par l’Etat de privatiser certaines terres constituent aujourd’hui un enjeu important pour les ressources foncières qui deviennent de plus en plus un objet de compétition et qui provoquent des relations sociales tendues entre groupes ethniques ébauchant parfois sur des conflits violents.


Absence d’un plan national de préparation et de réponses aux évènements de santé Publique


[1st Jul 2021, North east Nigeria]Refugee returnees: There was a sustained trend of spontaneous refugee returns at the borders across the BAY States in Northeast Nigeria, during July. For instance, UNHCR in partnership with the Nigeria Immigration Service captured close to 500 individual refugee returnees, from Cameroon and Niger, through Banki, Damasak, Gwoza and Pulka entry points.


[20th May 2021, Abuja, Nigeria ] Nigeria deregulated its downstream oil sector a year ago, after the COVID-19 pandemic triggered a collapse in the global price of oil, its main export. However, rising oil prices since last year have increased the cost of petrol imports, stoking inflation and creating some social unrest, issues that the government needs to agree with labour unions prior to increasing pump price. The government announced last year that petrol prices will move with the market and eliminate subsidies but said it would maintain control through a pricing mechanism


[Survey conducted by phone with approximately 24,000 people across 19 Member States in five geographical regions in Africa, including DRC] Nearly nine in 10 respondents reported using masks when near others in February 2021—almost identical to findings six months before. This demonstrates the effectiveness of ongoing mask use campaigns in motivating compliance where usage was up.


Price increases and supply chain disruptions are likely to further contribute to decreased access to food and dietary diversity.


Priority Interventions->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

Training of frontline health workers on suspect cholera case identification


[June 2021, NES]5-6 was the most commonly reported range for hours of electricity accessible to households (reported by KIs in 35% of communities.


Recent returnees and refugees have similarly high proportions of girls and boys not enrolled in school (75 and 76 per cent for girls, respectively, and 59 per cent for boys in both population groups).


Certes, ces chiffres ne reflètent que partiellement la réalité, mais même le bilan plus meurtrier de la deuxième vague n’a pas vraiment entamé l’idée répandue que le Covid-19 est« une maladie de Blancs »qui ne concerne pas une population dont plus de la moitié a moins de 19 ans.« Beaucoup ne croient pas au danger du Covid-19. Allez dans n’importe quelle ville, dans n’importe quel village, rares sont ceux qui portent aujourd’hui le masque », constate l’épidémiologiste Samba Sow, envoyé spécial de l’OMS pour le Covid-19 en Afrique de l’Ouest.


De plus, 50 écoles bénéficieront d'installations d’eau, hygiène et assainissement améliorées.


[June - July 2021, Cox's Bazar] Critical case management and systems strengthening activities for the refugee and host communities are under-funded for the remainder of 2021.


The cholera outbreak was fuelled by the extensive floods in 2020, which limited access to safe drinking water, and increased poor sanitation and population displacement.


There are over 2,400 IDP sites in Somalia, of which 75 per cent are built on private land. Only an estimated one-third of IDP sites reported an existing land tenure agreement between residents and landowner, with IDPs either paying rent or a portion of their humanitarian assistance to the private landowner. The general lack of land tenure agreements makes IDPs vulnerable to eviction.


USAID/BHA has provided more than $8.7 million in FY 2021 funding to support WASH activities in ten provinces across the DRC, helping to improve access to safe drinking water and sanitation, and reduce the spread of infectious diseases, such as cholera, COVID-19, measles, and EVD


A la même date, le pays enregistre 12 nouvelles guérisons portant le nombre total à 1 397. Aucun décès n’est à déplorer. Le compteur est donc maintenu à 59 à ce niveau.


Given the problem of unsafe abortions related to unwanted pregnancies, government and humanitarian partners should support the establishment and improved facilities providing post-abortion care to avoid maternal and new-born mortality and morbidity.


Support policing services to enforce non-access to night clubs, bars and other areas where age restriction of 18 exists, to minimize exposure to substance abuse and sexual exploitation.


[9th Dec, Overall Syria]After the lifting of lockdown measures in the summer, reported mask-wearing went from over 50 per cent of the population to around 10 per cent


Impact->Impact On People
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

No obstante, es importante reparar en que en el 19% de estos hogares sigue habiendo estudiantes desvinculados de sus escuelas. Representa en términos absolutos unos 67.000 hogares y al menos ese mismo número de estudiantes, de los cuales la mayor parte proviene de los sectores más desfavorecidos. Entre los motivos por los cuales no habían regresado este año a la escolaridad las personas adultas encuestadas destacaron principalmente que los estudiantes se habían “desenganchado” de la escuela durante la pandemia y que no querían seguir estudiando, o bien que las y los estudiantes se vieron atravesados por problemas de salud, situaciones de embarazo, maternidad o paternidad.


En la gran mayoría de los grupos de discusión, 40 de 50 grupos, un 80% de los participantes indicaron que hay intención de quedarse en el municipio de Arauquita. Algunos dijeron que van a quedarse hasta que les den garantías de que pueden regresar a Venezuela. En los demás grupos, los participantes señalaron que van a devolverse a Venezuela lo más pronto posible y algunos expresaron incertidumbre. En general, las familias están dispuestas a que regrese al menos un miembro del hogar, temporalmente, para verificar el estado de sus viviendas, enseres y pertenencias.


Context->Legal & Policy
Context->Politics

“Nuestro consulado en Tacna seguirá recibiendo inscripciones online hasta el día 16 de agosto, a partir de lo cual, toda nueva postulación a visas tendrá que hacerse a través de nuestro consulado en Lima”, afirmó el pasado jueves el canciller Teodoro Ribera.


Este estatuto de protección es un mecanismo jurídico y tendrá una vigencia de diez años, durante el cual los migrantes venezolanos deberán pasar al régimen ordinario de visas. “Es una ventana de oportunidad que permite mayor inclusión financiera, social, económica, al sistema de seguridad, mayores posibilidades de acceso a servicios"


Context->Security & Stability
Casualties->Missing

El 2 de septiembre del 2020, en horas de la mañana, llega un grupo armado a la Isla y retiene a 4 jóvenes quienes posteriormente fueron amenazados e intimidados y finalmente liberados. Uno de los jóvenes fue golpeado y se encuentra en institución de salud. Los actores armados envían con los jóvenes un mensaje que indicaba, que todas las familias de la comunidad debían desocupar la isla, a más tardar el 3 de septiembre a las 12 a. m. de lo contrario atentarían contra la vida de todos. Les manifestaron que los iban a torturar si no daban información sobre los “Caparrapos”. Tres grupos familiares (8 personas) está pidiendo apoyo para desplazarse a Córdoba - San Carlos y Necoclí Antioquia. Al parecer hay 3 jóvenes desaparecidos, información que no ha podido ser verificada. Por todo esto las familias abandonan sus hogares y arriban a la vereda de Guarumo – Cáceres.


Selon la majorité des IC, une partie de ces PDI est établie de façon dispersée dans la ville, dans les zones péri-urbaines. Parmi les 4 IC ayant rapporté l'existence d'installations groupées, l'ensemble a rapporté des sites spontanés regroupant plus de 20 ménages PDI. Les ménages PDI installés dans le secteur 3, dans la zone de l'abattoir et au sud de l'axe d'Andemtenga, vivent en zone lotie selon l'ensemble des IC. Les quartiers de Koumbogo, Yargo et de Ramessen sont quant à eux situés principalement en zone non lotie.


Key informants however highlighted how, with the passing of time, Venezuelans have increasingly started travelling to other destinations for several reasons: Bogotá is an expensive place to live, and as the number of refugees and migrants in the city increased exponentially, it became harder and harder for Venezuelans to find livelihood opportunities there. More and more Venezuelans therefore started to move towards other major cities, such as Medellín, Cali and Barranquilla.


l’ONG ALIMA s’est déployée sur le site afin de venir au secours de près de 40 380 personnes répartie comme suit : 20 000 personnes à Goura 1 ; 5 000 à Medina (1, 2,3) ; 2 000 à Goura 2 ; 1 600 à Bodo, 1 500 à Leifa, 1 200 à Biamo et 2 000 à Blamé.


Information And Communication->Communication Means And Preferences

Information And Communication->Knowledge And Info Gaps (Pop)

According to a study conducted by Internews, UNHCR and Mercy Corps in November 2017 , the main information needs of affected people are related to health and medical issues, access to assistance, information on education and safe places to live, and security, political and economic developments. Displaced people are mainly concerned about accessing information regarding the possibilities of returning to their homes. The most trusted sources of information are family, friends, neighbours and religious and tribal leaders. The main tools for accessing information are mobile phone applications, the internet, and events including social gatherings. In certain communities, where conservatism is growing, face to face communication is a key information source for women.


Suite à des attaques terroristes régulières ayant lieu depuis plus de cinq ans dans le bassin du Lac Tchad, la province du Lac accueille plus de 272 000 personnes déplacées, dont 208 000 Personnes déplacées internes


Près de 87,7% des cas étaient âgés entre 20-69 ans (24053/27436) ; 4,7% (1300/27436) des cas étaient quant à eux âgés entre 70-100 ans. L’âge médian était de 41 ans, avec des extrêmes allant de 2 mois à 100 ans (Figure 2)


In March, the Ministry of Education announced the closure of the schools for four weeks as a precaution to prevent transmission of COVID-19 in Banadir region. This mostly affected learning of children in schools in the Banadir region.


The majority—83 per cent—of the refugees in South Sudan are adopting negative coping strategies to fill the food assistance gap including selling of assets, cash borrowings, reducing meal quantities and frequency, and begging.


Salud: las instituciones de salud no han tenido en cuenta las condiciones de ruralidad y se desconoce lo que ocurre en las poblaciones indígenas y las zonas no municipalizadas distantes de los centros de atención en salud, en donde no se realizan pruebas, ni se garantiza la atención médica; se desconoce el grado de afectación mental y emocional en las comunidades indígenas, sumado a que durante 2020 se presentó un incremento de suicidios en las comunidades indígenas cercanas al municipio de Leticia.


The protection sector supported the establishment of youth networks and contributed to capacity building of government institutions at the state level.


Durante el mes de julio, debido a que Norte de Santander fue el departamento con mayor retraso en la entrega de resultados de las pruebas COVID-192. Dado el aumento de casos positivos, además de una ocupación del 98% en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos, se declaró la alerta roja hospitalaria en el departamento.


Advocacy for increased availability of services for clinical management of rape and the response to the needs of survivors of GBV.


The community decried the restrictions imposed by the host community on the use of land for agriculture and animal grazing. Additionally, following Melut youth petition, all IDPs lost their jobs with humanitarian organizations in Melut town. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


L’obligation de ne pas dépasser quatre personnes à bord des taxis et véhicules à usage personnel


Attacks on schools have also undermined the right of children to a safe learning environment, compromising their physical and psychological wellbeing.


Acciones en seguridad, justicia y migración frente al COVID 19 Se plantea la contribución del sector seguridad, justicia y migración de los países miembros del SICA, a través del establecimiento de lineamientos regionales que permitan la ejecución del trabajo articulado incorporando medidas de bioseguridad para enfrentar la propagación de la letalidad del virus.


[12th Jan 2021,Overall Syria] Given the limited/insufficient testing across Syria, it is therefore likely that the actual number of cases far exceeds official figures, with significant numbers of asymptomatic and mild cases, in particular, going undetected. Contact tracing is also a challenge, including in more remote governorates and camps


[9th Dec, Northwest Syria]In NWS Of all cases, 1,618 (9.23 per cent) were among HCWs, and 747 (4.26 per cent) were identified among community health workers, as well as other staff working in health facilities. A total of 1,596 (9.63 per cent) cases were reported from IDP camps.


« A Bukavu où j’ai séjourné, les enseignants observent depuis un moment ce qu’ils appellent « Jeudi sans enseignants ». A cet effet, nous avons ajouté 20 000 CDF à tous les enseignants de la brousse » a-t-il fait savoir le Ministre, Tony Mwaba. Il sied de rappeler que les enseignants de différents territoires de la province du sud-Kivu revendiquent, à travers un arrêt de travail, chaque jeudi, la suppression des zones salariales et le paiement des enseignants dits « nouvelles unités. »


L’emploi des stratégies liées à l’alimentation est élevé pour 38% des ménages pour les zones EFSA, 32% pour les zones VAM, 23% pour les zones CAID.


Capacities & Response->National Response

Après plusieurs mois d’interruption, les réunions de coordination locale (CCCM) ont été relancées pour encadrer l’assistance humanitaire dans les principaux sites de déplacements de populations à Kolofata, Mora (Département Mayo Sava) et Zamay (Département Mayo Tsanaga)


170 call has been received through BDRCS Hotline on COVID-19 during this reporting period. Major feedback and information request were information about Polio Vaccine, demand for blood plasma remain high, information on First Aid training, treatment facilities of COVID 19 patients, request for cash and food support, dead body management (COVID-19). 155 feedback and complaints received from two flood affected districts named Tangail and Sirajganj. Most of the calls/ information were related to support and diseases came from community people including widow and disable people.


[hypothèse] Pourtant, suite à la pandémie de covid-19, la chute de la production dans la plupart des secteurs et la baisse de la demande mondiale d’exportations burkinabé pourraient entraîner une baisse importante des exportations sectorielles (-10 pour cent pour les produits miniers, l’or en particulier, et -16 pour cent pour les produits de cultures de rente, le coton notamment), entraînant ainsi une perte de recettes d’exportation. Comme l’or et le coton représentent à eux seuls plus de la moitié des recettes d’exportation du Burkina Faso, cela pourrait avoir de graves conséquences économiques. Une grave crise socio-économique pourrait suivre la crise de santé publique en l’absence de mesures majeures de sauvetage et de relance économique (Ouedraogo, Kinda et Zidouemba, 2020).


Regarding funding opportunities, UNDP [UN Development Programme] can help to identify, in collaboration with the World Bank, other IFIs [International Financial Institutions] and the Global Fund, resources that can be mobilized immediately. Possible focus areas include offering mass testing for the virus, protecting workers’ health, expanding medical facilities, and contributing to economic recovery. Act fast by adopting fund raising instruments that use advanced technology such Crowdfunding. UNDP can use an existing Crowdfunding Platform to raise donations such as Youcaring.com, Causes, Give- Forward, Crowdrise, GoFundme, FundRazr, Indiegogo, Kickstarter etc. UNDP can also have its own UNDP Crowdfunding Platform that can be used also for SDGs project financing.


[La région du Lac dans la Zone 8 - « Zone ouest agropastorale et de pêche » ]: L’instabilité du climat sécuritaire pourrait compromettre l’approvisionnement des marchés à partir de fin janvier 2021 à cause du retrait des eaux entre février et mars 2021, ce qui pourrait ainsi favoriser les incursions d’éléments de Boko Haram. De probables mouvements de personnes liées à ces attaques pourraient être enregistrés.


[October 14, NES, Complacency among authorities and public health officials]In some areas, authorities have actively encouraged people to go about their normal daily lives, making unfounded claims that the strain of the virus in NES is ‘weak’ and unlikely to cause serious illness or death. In addition, there has been limited uptake of personal preventative measures (such as use of face coverings, hand-washing, social distancing and screening at building entrances) among these groups, contributing to general complacency among the population.


Trois types de structures fournissent le crédit agricole, à savoir les banques traditionnelles, les associations et les organisations non gouvernementales (ONG), mais le financement de la production végétale en dehors des zones de culture du coton est très limité.


[23rd March 2021, NE Syria] In 2020, health actors in Government of Syria controlled areas reported a 13 per cent reduction in trauma services compared to 2019.


Venezuelan children with an irregular immigration status are supposed to get access to education based on the best interest of the child principle. In practice, however, key informants reported that they face several obstacles, starting from the fact that while they can attend class they are not able to graduate. Moreover, their parents are supposed submit their previous school certificates and regularize their immigration status as soon as possible – something that, in most cases, the parents are not in a position to do.


Prise en charge médicale : Pour la même journée, 177 nouvelles guérisons ont été rapportées, ce qui porte à 8 882 le nombre de guéris de COVID-19 dans le pays.


Violence continues to be a daily, terrifying risk for civilians across the country and is a significant barrier to the rollout of national programmes by the Government, given NSAGs control over so much geographical area.


Hold validation meetings with communities and service providers/humanitarian partners, to validate these proposed priorities and where possible, jointly design detailed prevention and response actions.


Many of the restrictions and interventions imposed on pregnant people have been unnecessary for controlling virus spread, inconsistent with patient dignity and bodily autonomy, and not medically or scientifically justified. By July 2020, ‘traumatic’ incidents had been reported across 45 countries that defied World Health Organization guidelines, including deaths of pregnant women due to care delays, excess restrictions like not allowing pregnant people to be accompanied in childbirth, and caesarean sections performed without medical justification (Archer and Provost, 2020; Sadler et al., 2020).


At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

A large number of people have been displaced because of the attacks, which has separated more than 275 children (including 118 girls) from their parents throughout Ituri.


Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities

Lack of food remains a key concern across detention centres exposed to or at risk of conflict due to the breakdown of regular food supplies to these sites as a result of the conflict, according to UNHCR and IOM. Urgent food assistance is needed for some 800 refugees and migrants in the Qasr Bin Ghasheer detention center and 530 refugees and migrants in the Sabaa detention centre.


Capacities & Response->Number Of People Reached/Response Gaps

PLAN international-Reached 2,555 beneficiaries in awareness and child protection sessions, including 914 children. -Conducted 942 counselling sessions to adolescents, pregnant mothers, lactating mothers and newly married couples.


Les zones à risques identifiées pendant cette période sous rapport dans la province du Seno sont la commune de Gorgadji et certains villages tels que Demniol et Bombofa. Dans la province du Yagha, toutes les communes sont des zones à risque sauf celle de Sebba qui retrouve lentement sa stabilité grâce aux opérations de sécurisation des FDS. Dans la province du Soum, les communes de Djibo, Koutoukou, Arbinda restent des zones de violation sans cesse du droit à la liberté et à la sécurité sur les axes routiers. Les axes les plus concernés sont l’axe Namsiguiya- Mentao- Djibo. Dans l’Oudalan, les zones à risques identifiées pendant cette période d'activité sont les villages de Doumam, Set-sere Tasmakat, Korizena, Gagara, Petabouli, Petelkochia Gosey -site dans la commune de Gorom-Gorom et Tin-Agadel, Iklan Oudalan, Mamassi, Inssalatin, Toleykaya, Tokabangou, Danbam et Inawas dans la commune de Markoye.


Dans la Région, les FDS notamment les militaires et les gendarmes, sont présents dans certaines localités et font souvent des patrouilles.


[August 2021, Overall Syria] Food insecurity in Syria remained at critical levels. In August 2021, more than two out of five interviewed households (44 percent) reported poor or borderline food consumption in Syria. The national average rate of inadequate food consumption (poor and borderline combined) slightly decreased by two percentage points from July 2021; it however witnessed an increase of three percent compared to August 2020. This trend was higher among female-headed households (49 percent) compared to male-headed households (43 percent). At the national level, around 20 percent of surveyed households in Syria who had been reporting borderline food consumption in previous rounds of the survey since March 2021, reported poor food consumption in August 2021.


Analysis by MOPH at the onset of the pandemic indicated a significant intensification of mental health needs amongst a population already struggling with the impact of conflict.


Según los resultados de la Encuesta de Percepción de la Migración en Colombia del Observatorio del Proyecto Migración Venezuela, en septiembre de 2020 el 43% de los colombianos encuestados dijo estar de acuerdo con que los refugiados y migrantes son una amenaza para la seguridad ciudadana. Este indicador tuvo una mejora con respecto al levantamiento de abril de 2020; sin embargo, la percepción de inseguridad y su asociación con la migración es una relación que no tiene fundamento y a la fecha no hay evidencia académica contundente que demuestre que dicha relación exista.


Kinshasa reste le foyer principal de l’épidémie pour avoir notifié 74,8% (8351/11162) des cas, suivie du Nord-Kivu et du Kongo-Central avec respectivement 9,6% (1077/11162) et 4,8% (532/11162) des cas (Tableau I ; Figure 2).


The Superintendence of Migration (SNM) facilitated the extension of the carné de extranjería, obtained after the temporary stay permit (PTP for its acronym in Spanish) for a second year.


[23rd March 2021, Overall Syria] Remittances, on which millions of Syrians and particularly IDPs rely are understood to have halved, from US$1.6 billion in 2019 to US$800 million in 2020, due to global and regional economic contraction.


In approximately half of the assessed settlements where people had reportedly heard of COVID-19, radio was the most commonly reported source of information on the disease, which suggests that radio campaigns might be an effective tool for sharing information in H2R areas.


At the same time the percentage of urban households using emergency coping strategies has gone from 11.7 per cent in 2019 to 30 per cent in the second half of 2020.


Four aid workers were abducted in 2020 after none were reported in 2019.


Besoin d’une mission d’information et de sensibilisation des autorités et des IDPs sur la relocalisation sur le site d'Amma


Overall, between May 2018 and January 2019, the median price of food items in Azzawya decreased by 3.7%. Yet the high cost of goods remained the most common barrier for consumers to access food items, as reported by merchant KIs.7 This perception may be explained by the fact that, between 2014 and 2017, prices of core commodities across Libya increased substantially due to the liquidity crisis and the nearly sevenfold depreciation of the Libyan dinar on the parallelmarket. Though the dinar strengthened greatly throughout 2018 and the liquidity crisis began to ease, prices have remained stubbornly high compared to their 2014 levels, which may affect Libyans’ perceptions of more recent economic improvements.


13.358 bonos alimentarios y 1.119 transferencias en efectivo.


■ University for Peace: Provides a temporary shelter program for high risk individuals from northern Central America in transit to a third host country. The program includes English classes and psychosocial support.


No obstante, tal como se señaló al comienzo de este informe, prácticamente la mitad de las familias (47%) aún no cuentan con una computadora para que las niñas, niños y adolescentes puedan realizar actividades escolares. Asimismo, 1 de cada 5 hogares sigue sin acceder a conectividad domiciliaria.


3 principaux pourvoyeurs d’informations utilisés par la majorité de la population au cours du mois précédent, en % de localités évaluées : Chef communautaire Amis/famille NC 3 principaux types d’informations qui auraient été les plus utiles à la majorité de la population au cours du mois précédent, en % de localités évaluées : Information sur l’accès à l’assistance humanitaire Information sur le contexte sécuritaire, NC Information liée au COVID-19


In a statement on Thursday, the HCS expressed sorrow for the destruction of infrastructure and the suffering of the civilians caused by Khalifa Haftar’s forces and his supporters France, Russia, Egypt and the UAE, saying such foreign intervention made the GNA legally enlist assistance from Turkey to protect civilians.


Food Security and livelihoods: Most commonly reported strategies used to cope with lack of food in the settlement were limiting portion sizes(57%), Borrow food from others(49%), Reduce number of meals (45%).


ACQUIS: EIIR prêtes à être déployées dans les villes de Yaoundé, Douala et Garoua GAPS: - Personnel pour la collecte insuffisant, et absence de formation au niveau régional - Equipements de protection individuelle appropriée insuffisant - Logistique d’accompagnement des EIIR insuffisante (EPU, moyens de locomotion, etc…)


More than 3.7 million children were out of school in Afghanistan, even prior to the pandemic. While some of these children have acute humanitarian needs, the majority have chronic issues that are hindering their ability to access education.


Enfin, la crise dans le Nord-Ouest et le Sud-Ouest qui a gagné en intensité en 2018 et affecte aussi les régions du Littoral et de l’Ouest pose le problème de l’accès aux zones abritant les PDI dans un contexte de haute insécurité où des formations sanitaires sont vandalisées, détruites et/ou pillées.


Un total de 2 012 cas suspects de choléra dont 73 décès (létalité de 3,6%), a été enregistré dans 51 ZS appartenant à 11 provinces, contre 6 300 cas suspects et 73 décès (létalité de 1,2%) rapportés dans 91 ZS appartenant à 16 provinces au cours de la même période en 2020. On note que le nombre de cas suspects de choléra a baissé de 68,1% alors que nombre de décès dû au cholera est resté stable entre 2020 et 2021. Le nombre de cas est resté dans l’intervalle compris entre 100 et 217 avec une moyenne de 168 cas suspects hebdomadaires depuis le début de l’année 2021.


Plus généralement, le changement climatique entraîne une dégradation de l’environnement, notamment une réduction de la couverture végétale et de la production de biomasse, une perte de diversité biologique, une contraction des stocks de poissons et une augmentation de la fréquence des événements climatiques exceptionnels.


En revanche, les prix du riz ont augmenté sur les marchés suivants : 10 % (Beni), 8 % (Bunia), 10 % (Kalemie), 14 % (Kindu), 18 % (Kinshasa) du riz, 5 % (Matadi) et 54% (Mbandaka). Cette hausse des prix pour Kalemie est surtout due à l'interdiction des importations en provenance du Burundi par les autorités burundaises et à la montée des eaux du lac Tanganyika, qui inonde les ports, entraînant une diminution du trafic maritime et, par conséquent, une diminution du volume des importations de la Tanzanie via le lac Tanganyika.


Following the repatriation of the first batch of 134 Nigerian refugees from Cameroon into Adamawa state, consultations with the returnees indicated they are having re-integration challenges. They have raised concerns of lack of food, WASH services and livelihood. While UNHCR and partners are working on durable solutions to address the concerns raised by the returnees, some are already considering return to Cameroon.


Production of 290,000 barrels a day has been halted, preventing the loading of crude at the terminal, according to the statement.


Luego del primer apagón masivo, el 7 de marzo de este año, la falta de agua sucedió a la falta de electricidad y las familias caraqueñas comenzaron a buscar agua en tomas improvisadas en toda la ciudad. El 12 de marzo, en cadena de radio y televisión, Nicolás Maduro planteó: “He decidido iniciar un plan llamado el tanque azul para dotar a todos los hogares del país con un tanque. Ya disponemos de 50 mil tanques que se van a vender a través del carnet de la patria”.


[29th November, 2020, Overall Syria]In a statement to SANA, the ministry indicated that the infections toll registered in the country till now has reached at 7797, out of which 3500 ones have recovered while 413 others have passed away.


Au total, 3 534 contacts étaient en cours de suivi ce 28/03/2021 (107 nouveaux contacts). Parmi les 3 133 contacts dont l’information était disponible, 2 669 (82,2%) ont été vus au cours des dernières 24 heures.


Challenges: Delayed implementation of some activities due to insecurity, cash and fuel shortages, increasing market prices. Some NGOs were forced to stop operations.


Approximately 1,810 HHs have lost food items. • Farmlands of some 924 HHs have been affected. • Livestock and poultry lost in the floods.


Adopting resolution 2533 (2020), the Council approved delivery of aid through the Bab al-Hawa crossing until 10 July 2021. The text received 12 votes in favour to none against, with 3 abstentions (China, Dominican Republic, Russian Federation)


Se identifica que en la semana epidemiológica 07, los eventos de parotiditis, mortalidad perinatal y neonatal tardía, leishmaniasis cutánea y varicela se encuentran por debajo de lo esperado, los demás eventos están dentro del comportamiento histórico de la notificación


[1st-15thDec 2020, Borno and Adamawa state]Supplementary feeding for children, pregnant and lactating mothers was carried out in 60% of the camps while screening and supplementary feeding for malnourished children was carried out in 45% of the IDP camps.


Education Sector partners are already implementing activities aimed at preventing the spread and transmission of COVID-19 in the camps and are helping to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 crisis in Cox’s Bazar both in the Rohingya camps and the host communities. The strategy is based on practical and applicable programming models but with innovation to be able to reach every learner, hence the exploration of digital learning platforms such as audio and videos in Mp3 and Mp4 formats.


En cuanto a saneamiento ambiental, 46% de los hogares cuentan con condiciones no aptas para un apropiado desarrollo de las personas en su ambiente, lo que pone de manifiesto implicaciones sanitarias y problemas ligados la contaminación ambiental En este los hogares manifiestan afectaciones como vectores como zancudos, moscas o similares (33%), aguas estancadas (18%), basura o residuos sólidos en la calle (19%) y animales muertos (4%) en las cercanías de su lugar de residencia. La gráfica 30 presenta la proporción de hogares según el número de afectaciones.


[11th Feb 2021, Bangladesh] Until morning, 485,971 patients (90.07 percent) have recovered.


Household air pollution is particularly acute during the winter as thousands of families burn plastic, car tyres and raw coal in their stoves for heating.


[23rd December, Overall Syria] Otherwise, markets, restaurants, cafes, gyms, parks, theaters, cinemas and most leisure facilities are open, with mandated precautionary measures, as are mosques and churches. Public and private transportation services have resumed, as have schools, universities and institutions


Du côté de la classe politique, l’omerta règne.« Aucun dispositif particulier n’a été prévu pour les déplacés, ceux qui ont pu s’enregistrer ont simplement été pointés comme des changements de résidence », rapporte le président de la CENI, Ahmed Newton Barry.


458 volontaires communautaires ont été formés sur les techniques de sensibilisation de cette pandémie dans le Diamaré, le Mayo-Tsanaga, le Mayo-Sava et le Logone et Chari par CRC-UNICEF, PLAN, NRC, IRC et 10,258 ménages (51291 personnes) ayant reçu des kits WASH et des kits COVID-19 dans les trois derniers départements cités ci-dessus par NRC, IRC, AAEDC,


According to updates from 24 WASH Cluster members in 110 locations to the WASH COVID-19 reporting matrix, 89 percent have changed their response due to COVID-19, 80 percent have increased the amount of water supplied, 83 percent have adapted hygiene promoted activities, 59 percent have increased the amount of soap distributed, and 15 percent have increased the amount of laundry detergent distributed.


Además, en respuesta a la emergencia sanitaria por la pandemia, la entidad continúa este mes con la entrega de más de 11.500 indemnizaciones económicas y 46.562 giros de ayuda humanitaria para atender a víctimas de desplazamiento forzado en alimentación y alojamiento.


Low funding is affecting data collection and creation of income generation and livelihood opportunities.


Par ailleurs, six provinces sur 26 dépassent le seuil d’alerte fixé à 10 pour cent (Kwilu, Maï-Ndombe, Ituri, Nord-Kivu, Lualaba, Tanganyika) et 35 pour cent des causes de décès parmi les enfants de moins de 5 ans sont directement ou indirectement liées à la malnutrition.77


[23rd November, 2020, Overall Syria] Health Ministry announced on Monday that 70 new Coronavirus cases were registered in Syria, adding that 58 patients have recovered while 4 others have passed away.


Les groupes d’autodéfense sont souvent appréciés pour leur proximité avec la population et leur rapidité d’action. Issus des communautés qu’ils protègent, les Koglwéogo connaissent parfaitement la géographie des zones dans lesquelles ils opèrent. Ils bénéficient très souvent d’un fort soutien populaire particulièrement dans les zones rurales. En effet, dès leur apparition, les Koglwéogo, équipés d’armes blanches et de fusils, ont engrangé des succès en sécurisant certaines routes et des villages entiers. Très vite, cette initiative de défense s’est répandue de localité en localité avec les bénédictions des populations à la faveur du contexte politico sécuritaire.


r. In Aruba and Curacao, schools re-opened on a shiF system basis, observing hygiene protocols, while classes in Trinidad & Tobago and Guyana resumed via remote modali%es.


Despite Mental Health and Psychosocial Support Services (MHPSS) being integrated into the national Basic Package of Health Services (BPHS) and Essential Package of Hospital Services (EPHS), nationwide only 320 hospital beds in the public and private sector are available for people suffering from mental health problems.


De nombreux ménages dépendent des transferts monétaires provenant des membres de la famille ou de proches qui travaillent en Côte-d’Ivoire, et en particulier durant la soudure agricole. En effet, la description faite par le Famine Early Warining System Network (FEWSNET) de cette zone de moyens d’existence spécifiait que « tout ce qui pourrait avoir un impact négatif sur cette économie basée sur l’envoi d’argent aurait de graves conséquences pour la zone », ce qui soulève l’hypothèse d’un impact important de la fermeture des frontières dans le contexte de la pandémie COVID-19.


Les communautés des sites se félicitent d’une parfaite cohabitation avec les populations des villages environnants, malgré quelques disputes mineures autour de la collecte de bois de chauffe. Les rares malentendus qui surviennent (conflits éleveurs/agriculteurs et autres) sont résolus à l’amiable par les différents comités mixtes en place, notamment celui des sages.


Owing to insecurity, 22 aid workers were relocated in four locations. In addition, two humanitarian workers were arbitrary detained. No humanitarian workers were killed


Partenaires WASH : ADES, UNHCR, MINEE, MINSANTE, PLAN, CARE, ACF


[17th October 2020, Overall Syria] Health Ministry announced on Saturday that 46 new Coronavirus cases have been registered in the country, and that 38 patients infected with the virus have been recovered while 4 others have passed away.


[October 14, NES, expanding IPC interventions in displacement settings and other high-risk environments] Humanitarian actors will prioritize IPC measures in high risk settings including displacement sites (camps, collective centres and informal settlements) and areas with poor sanitation and hygiene practices (e.g. Deir-ez-Zor). These interventions will be closely coordinated with RCCE initiatives.


Alrededor de la mitad de los asistentes comentaron que comparten el apartamento con otras familias, cada familia arrienda una habitación, muchas veces no cuentan con un baño privado y tienen que compartir el baño con varias familias. El grupo focal integrado por jóvenes y adolescentes manifestaron que sus viviendas no les permiten tener privacidad, cuando quieren conversar por teléfono con un amigo (a) tienen que salir de sus casas para poder hacerlo


De acuerdo con las directrices del Gobierno, la transferencia de asistencia ha sido coordinada con el MINEX y entregada en las bodegas de la Coordinadora Nacional para la Reducción de Desastres (CONRED) para su distribución. Las donaciones realizadas hasta la fecha por el proyecto Respuestas Integrales sobre Migración en Centroamérica, de USAID y la OIM, tienen un costo aproximado de 3.1 millones de quetzales (unos 425 mil dólares americanos) y ha beneficiado a más de 1,500 personas migrantes retornadas hasta la fecha.


Monguno: 184 arrivals were recorded in Monguno LGA of Borno state. The arrivals included 65 from Guzamala, 62 from Kukawa, 10 from Nganzai LGAs of Borno state and 47 from Diffa region in Niger Republic. 69 per cent of the movements were triggered by conflict/attack and 31 per cent relocated as a result of poor living conditions. Mubi North: 93 arrivals and 72 departures were recorded in Mubi North LGA of Adamawa state. The arrivals included 59 from Askira/Uba LGA of Borno state, 21 from Madagali and 13 from Mubi South LGAs of Adamawa state. Meanwhile, departures recorded were 50 to Gombi, 12 to Fufore and 10 to Madagali LGAs of Adamawa state. 36 per cent relocated due to conflict/attack, 34 per cent relocated voluntarily and the remaining 30 per cent relocated as a result of improved security.


Al 1 de junio de 2020, el país registraba 30.493 casos de COVID-19 y 969 defunciones en 31 departamentos, cinco distritos y 415 municipios; al finalizar el mes se reportaron 97.846 casos y 3.334 defunciones, cifras que evidencian un rápido crecimiento del contagio. Este aumento puede estar relacionado con la capacidad de respuesta diagnóstica del país, que pasó de procesar 557 muestras por día en marzo, a 7.328 en mayo y 14.297 en junio, lo que significa un crecimiento del 95% entre los últimos dos meses. El Gobierno Nacional amplió la capacidad de las Unidades de Cuidado Intensivo de 5.345 camas a 6.364 en tres meses y continúa el aislamiento preventivo obligatorio hasta el 31 de agosto de 2020.


Situation nutritionnelle préoccupante sur les sites de Diamerom


Cependant, alors que les prix médians globaux des farines et des haricots ont tous augmenté entre mars et avril, seulement le prix des haricots a continué de subir une augmentation en mai.


[17th Feb 2021, Overall Syria] An estimated 12.4 million people are estimated to be facing acute food insecurity and of these, 1.3 million people are considered to be severely food insecure in Syria.


El brote de COVID-19 solo ha agravado estos retos. Como resultado del cierre del país y la cuarentena, el PIB de Colombia está pronosticado a caer casi 8 porciento este año, llevando al país a su primer recesión económica en dos décadas.4 Esta desaceleración económica está teniendo efectos severos en el mercado laboral colombiano, con el índice de desempleo


Chronic diseases not treated on time are aggravated, deteriorating the health conditions of the affected population. At the time of this update, relevant pathologies include hypertension, diabetes, and obesity.


[28 April 2021, GoS] From the available information, it is pretty clear that the virus spread is, again, rapid but also accelerating. The number of new cases recorded by the Ministry of Health in March was twice the number recorded in February.


[1st Dec 2020,Nigeria] In Nigeria, food insecurity increased (+130% increase to over 9 million people compared to November last year – see figure 4) due to the onsets of floods potentially undermining a good agricultural season in a context of prolonged conflict in the North-East, increased violence between herders and farmers in the North West, and higher food prices due to COVID-19. Nigeria is also experiencing the deepest recession in the region with a GDP contraction of 5.4 percent between 2019 and 2020 (Figure 9). Food prices are among the highest in the region, with increases of over 40 percent compared to normal levels. Approximatively 13 million people are expected to face significant food gap during the lean season 2021.


The 2020 WoA analysis indicates sources of income spanned both sustainable and unsustainable categories of work - day labour without a contract was the most frequently reported source of income for displaced households (74 per cent), followed by agriculture (22 per cent), borrowing money (16 per cent), small businesses (12 per cent), and livestock (10 per cent).Employment profiles were similar for vulnerable non-displaced households as well.


[1st Nov2020,Biu LGA, Borno states]40% of internally displaced households and 26% of non-displaced households reported sharing their primary sanitation facility/latrine with at least one other household.


Burkina Faso is one of the poorest countries in the world. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita was just US$787 in 2019, according to the World Bank World Development Indicators, and 80 percent of the population lives on less than US$3 per day.


[16th-31st Dec 2020, Borno and Adamawa states]A total of 88,330HH need complete NFI kits. This include 15,627HH in Maiduguri, 13,614HH in Monguno, 13,548HH in Dikwa, 12, 396HH in Jere, 6,211HH in Konduga, 5,986HH in Ngala, 5,197HH in Gwoza, 4,417HH in Damboa, 3,886HH in Mafa, 2,808HH in Bama, 1,327HH in Magumeri, 3,356HH in Yola North, Yola South, Girei, Fufore, Biu and Kaga LGA. 76% of the sites reported that blankets/mats are the most needed NFIs while Kitchen sets are the second most needed NFIs


Border crossings remain impacted as Syria and neighboring countries continue implementation of precautionary measures. Most land borders into Syria remain closed, with some limited exemptions (from Jordan, Turkey and Lebanon) including commercial and relief shipments, and movement of humanitarian and international organization personnel. International commercial passenger flights remain suspended however domestic commercial cargo and passenger flights are ongoing.


(Sahel) Les principaux auteurs présumés des incidents sont les GANI avec 31 cas ensuite viennent les VDP avec 05 cas et enfin, les FDS et les membres de la communauté avec 01 cas chacun.


La prévalence de la malnutrition chronique au niveau national (32,0%) est très élevée selon la classification de l’OMS d’où une situation nutritionnelle critique.


(NW 20/10/2020) Economic crisis is inhibiting individuals’ independent access to vital supplies for winterisation, such as fuel for heating


La Niña has developed and is expected to last into 2021, affecting temperatures, precipitation and storm patterns in many parts of the world, according to the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).


Humanitarian Access->Number Of People Facing Humanitarian Access Constraints/Humanitarian Access Gaps

Increasing conflicts in the Sahel region affect Malian refugees’ means of subsistence and food security as well as humanitarian access.


They also stated as their priority giving health education, especially SRHR education, bringing health care closer to the people, having skilled workers, especially nurses and doctors, and prioritizing health for pregnant women and girls


L'UNICEF s'emploie à aider les familles touchées par les conflits à réintégrer les enfants dans l'éducation formelle. Lorsque l'intégration dans les écoles formelles n'est pas possible, l'UNICEF travaille avec des partenaires pour créer des environnements d'apprentissage alternatifs, sûrs et temporaires pour les enfants.


Sur le plan national, l’analyse consensuelle utilisant l’outil Cadre Harmonisé de mars 2020 a fait ressortir 15 départements en crise et 38 départements en phase sous pression. Pour la période de juin à août, 1 017 358 personnes seraient dans les phases crise et plus.


Delivery of the Audio-Visual message for caregivers, Develop and deliver audio messages for caregivers on play/simple home-based activities, Develop guidance for play kits (instructional content + material list) for distribution to ECD learners, Develop and deliver audio and videos to support caregiverled ECD activities - stories, songs, rhymes, or step-by-step activities – could be based on LCFA and/or existing partner content, Develop and deliver monitoring guidance to collect data on caregiver-led education including ECD activities


El alto índice de empleo informal para los venezolanos es probablemente debido a las muchas barreras de inclusión económica a las que se enfrentan.28 Estos altos índices de informalidad, a cambio, conducen su alto índice de empleo hacia los sectores más impactados—esto debido a que los sectores dominados por la informalidad también tienden a verse más impactados por la pandemia.


Al 7 de octubre, el 58,5% (6.292) de las UCI están ocupadas a nivel nacional. Del total de las 10.752 camas de UCI, se encuentran: 2.096 (19,5%) casos confirmados, 938 (8,7%) pacientes sospechosos y 3.258 (30,3%) casos no COVID-19. Los territorios que han reportado ocupación de UCI entre el entre el 66,0% y 84,0% fueron en Quindío (84,0%), Antioquía (73,0%), Valle del Cauca (71,0%), Cauca (71,0%), Santander (71,0%), Huila (70,0%), San Andrés (69,0%), Medellín (67,0%) y Casanare (66,0%).


Respecto a la respuesta dada durante el mes de mayo, se acompañó casos de NNA provenientes de Venezuela para facilitar su acceso al sistema educativo. Se realizó un listado de NNA que no han tenido acceso o que han sufrido vulneraciones a este derecho, con el fin de hacer abogacía con el Ministerio de Educación (MINEDUC). El sistema escolar público en la zona Sierra está por finalizar el año lectivo, por lo que persiste un porcentaje significativo de niños, niñas y adolescentes venezolanos/as no escolarizados/as. En ese contexto, varias familias recibieron orientación sobre los procesos para acceder al sistema educativo para el próximo ciclo. En las salas de espera fronterizas se brinda orientación sobre el acceso a servicios de educación para población recién llegada, enfatizando el riesgo para los NNA por no acudir a la escuela. El acceso a servicios de desarrollo infantil temprano es limitado, sin embargo; desde el Ministerio de Inclusión Económica y Social (MIES) se realizará la identificación de los casos para otorgamiento de cupos de manera directa. Además, existen servicios de cuidado infantil públicos en funcionamiento para evitar el trabajo infantil de población venezolana, por lo que los miembros del GTRM han fomentado su referenciación. En este sentido, se da seguimiento a centros del MIES y gobiernos locales para la inclusión de niños y niñas venezolanas/os en servicios de desarrollo temprano para la infancia.


An upsurge in violence severely impacted humanitarian operations in Jonglei. Assessments were hindered and aid workers were relocated. [FEBRUARY 2020]


• Provision of dignity kits as part of a larger GBV intervention to raise awareness about GBV and available services.


In October, the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs estimated that 1.3 million people across Libya were in need of humanitarian assistance.


Le mois de février a enregistré à lui seul 780 incidents de protection. [48% de ces incidents ont été commis par des Groupes Armés Non Etatiques (GANE) et 9% par des membres des comités de vigilance]


[Round 21 / DTM / Far North Region / 25 May - 10 June] Changes in the numbers of displaced populations over the last four rounds IDP : Round 18 = April 2019 = 262 831 Round 19 = Aug 2019 = 270 870 Round 20= Dec 2019 = 297 380 Round 21 = May 2020 = 321 886 +8% since Round 20 (Dec 2019)


Adolescent parenting classes can foster the role of young fathers and/or male caregivers to the babies of young mothers to share in the care of babies.


As of 27th September 2020, a total of 1,051 confirmed cases have been recorded including 60 deaths, 28 active cases and 963 recoveries in the three states.


Rising food prices and the shortage of fertilizers, veterinary supplies and other inputs also affect food production.


En medio del fuego cruzado quedan las comunidades, con otro agravante, no saber a qué grupo obedecer o reconocer, porque los dos se presentan como autoridad, hablan con las juntas, quieren imponer sus manuales de convivencia y zanjar problemas”, comentó un líder de la región que pidió omitir su nombre por seguridad.


While efforts were made to provide distance education options – through TV and radio – during the school closure period in 2020, many children, especially those living in remote and hard-to-reach areas, had limited access to TV and radio or a regular supply of electricity.


Households headed by an elderly person also carry more debt on average (57,384 AFN/$745) than other displaced households (44,287 AFN/$575).


People who are continuously exposed to conflict, violence and climatic shocks are particularly prone to resort to negative coping mechanisms. This has led to early marriages of girls, family separation, child labour and the association of children with armed groups to limit the number of dependents among desperate families and generate additional household income.


el incremento en este tipo de violencia puede explicarse, en parte, por las medidas de confinamiento para contener la covid-19 en el país que obligaron a la población en general a permanecer más tiempo en casa, aumentando de esta forma las conflictividades en el hogar


Latest developments: In January 2019, the opposition-controlled National Assembly declared Maduro’s second term illegitimate, and, using a constitutional disposition, designated its leader Juan Guaido, as interim president. He immediately declared his intention to put together a transition government and to organise a presidential election in the next year. In the following days, he was recognised by about 50 states, including the United States, Brazil, Ecuador, and most Western European countries (Le Monde Diplomatique 03/2019). Between 21 and 27 January, nation-wide protests against Maduro’s regime were violently repressed by government forces (El Universal 28/01/2019). In the beginning of February, tensions at the border escalated when the US and Venezuelan opposition attempted to deliver aid across the borders separating Colombia, Brazil and Venezuela, but were blocked by the Venezuelan security forces. Protests ensued, and were met with force from Venezuelan authorities, causing over 300 injuries and at least 4 deaths along Venezuela’s borders with Colombia and Brazil (Caracas Chronicles 24/02/2019, Al Jazeera 25/02/2019, BBC 25/02/2019).


Violence and flooding destroyed or damaged existing health facilities in 2020, worsening people’s already poor access to essential health services


A number of armed conflicts involving multiple parties have been reported in Libya. The most recent ongoing round of hostilities following the march of the Libyan National Army on Tripoli mainly broke out in the context of a non-international armed conflict opposing the Government of National Accord, its affiliated armed groups and third States supporting it against the Libyan National Army.


Appui technique et financier de l’OMS à la formation des 22 femmes et hommes de médias pour leur implication dans la poursuite de la sensibilisation des populations sur la COVID-19 dans la région du Sud-Ouest.


A la faveur des bons cumuls pluviométriques, les bonnes conditions pastorales sont favorables, le tapis herbacé est richement reconstitué et les mares sont remplies au-delà de leur niveau saisonnier. Ceci contribue à un bon état physique des animaux d’où une bonne disponibilité laitière.


Au total 168 décès notifiés à ce jour ; âge moyen 67,12 ans (écart type : 17, 90ans) avec un minimum à 26 ans et un maximum à 93 ans La majorité des décès (71%) est observée chez les personnes de 60 ans et plus


Through enhanced community-based surveillance, community health workers (CHWs) continue to assist people identify COVID-like symptoms. In the past week, 125 599 household visits allowed the identification of 2433 patients with mild symptoms of respiratory tract infections and 9 patients with moderate/severe symptoms. In total, 1196 patients were referred to health facilities. This new approach aims to address community concerns and increase testing and treatment.


Throughout the reporting period, , the vast majority of assessed settlements across all LGAs reported not having access to a functional health facility within walking distance. The only exception was in Gwoza, where 17% of assessed settlements in December reported having access to a functional health facility


[4th October 2020, Bangladesh] The health authorities said 1,587 people recovered from the disease over the preceding 24 hours. So far, 281,656 patients — 76.39% of all infected — have made full recovery across the country.


Au cours du mois de mars 2021, le BCNUDH a continué d’appuyer les activités des juridictions militaires et civiles dans le cadre de la lutte contre l’impunité. Au moins six agents de la PNC, cinq militaires des FARDC, un ancien leader de la milice Kamuina Nsapu et 15 combattants Maï-Maï ont été condamnés pour des violations et atteintes aux droits de l’homme sur l’ensemble du territoire de la RDC.


El 0,4% de los casos están activos (248), de estos casos activos, el 21,4% (53) se reportan en casa, el 70,2% (174) se encuentran hospitalizados y un 8,5% (21) en UCI, ubicados en 68 municipios. El 50,8% de los casos fueron confirmados en hombres y el grupo de edad con mayor número de casos esta entre los 20 a 39 años con 26,6%, en menores de 10 años el 7,4% y personas de 60 años y más el 32,3%.


En fonction des conditions climatiques et du régime des pluies, le pays peut être divisé en trois zones agricoles : la région nord (Sahel; précipitations annuelles inférieures à 600 mm), les régions centrale et orientale (précipitations annuelles entre 600 et 900 mm), et la région occidentale (précipitations annuelles entre 900 mm et 1 100 mm) – qui possède le plus grand potentiel agricole (Posthumus et al., 2019).


The security situation in the CAR deteriorated significantly in December 2020, after the Constitutional Court barred former president François Bozizé from running for office again. A new alliance of armed groups, the Coalition of Patriots for Change (CPC), emerged in response and launched attacks across the country, triggering 185,000 new displacements. More than 30,000 people fled across the border to DRC.


[District sanitaire de Ouargaye] Le CMA de Ouargaye dispose de 15 lits d’hospitalisation pour le service intégré gynécologie et obstétrique, 3 blocs opératoires pour les cas de chirurgie d’urgence et programmé en plus des unités de prise en charge de la santé mentale et soutien psychosocial et ophtalmologie. Le CMA réalise le dépistage régulier du VIH et assure la prise en charge et le suivi en ambulatoire des PVVIH.


Aquellas personas que requirieron atención médica, un 92% reportó haber recurrido a un centro de salud (público o privado) y consideraron que recibieron la atención médica necesaria.


While the common reliance on alternative routes and informal crossings to avoid closed official border crossings has been an essential lifeline for informal livelihoods in cross-border communities, it has exposed traders – often women – to increased risks of gender-based violence as well as abuse and extortion by security forces, as denounced by civil society actors in recent media reports .


A la fecha, el Gobierno del Presidente Nayib Bukele reporta 26 días sin homicidios y de junio de 2019 a mayo de 2020 se reportan 1,626 homicidios menos, lo que se traduce a que más familias han dejado de llorar a sus seres queridos.


Accessibility to schools beyond the primary level is significantly worse, with the average motorized travel time to the nearest PPS facility at 78 minutes.


De las mujeres parturientas que llenaron la encuesta,37% no contaban con medicamentos pediátricos para todo el tiempo que su bebe lo necesita


The government nationalized the farm-supply business nine years ago. Analysts say authorities have not imported seeds, fertilizer or pesticides for this year’s crop. (Calls and emails to the Agriculture Ministry were not returned.) Venezuela’s agricultural productionhad been slumping for years under government price controls and the expropriation of farms. Now, the country’s farms can fulfill only about 20 percent of domestic food needs, said Carlos Albornoz, head of the national dairy and livestock association.


Présence de l’équipe mobile assurant la PECIMAS dans les sites.


Overall, three per cent of surveyed households responded that they had already exhausted this coping strategy (i.e., already married off their daughter/s).


The watch said the attack on Tripoli caused also 15 civilian injuries, including three children and two foreign nationals.


The displaced people who live in informal settlements in urban and hard to reach rural areas have limited access to CCCM services. Unless these gaps are addressed, the protective environment of camp and camp-like settings will continue to deteriorate resulting in aggravated risks and abuse


Expedite distribution of dignity kits to women and girls of reproductive age [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


Sin embargo, los refugiados y migrantes generan importantes aportes a la economía del país de acogida, aunque la magnitud de los mismos depende de las políticas migratorias que facilitan, según expone la Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económicos (OCDE).


[1st Jul 2021, North east Nigeria] Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic continued to take its toll on the vulnerable civilian and displaced populations in Northeast Nigeria and the Lake Chad Basin region. Most people still run the risk of getting infected because of non-compliance to prevention protocols, but prices of basic commodities continue to skyrocket, leaving many at the mercy of humanitarian assistance. The situation is worsened by the reluctance or refusal of most people to receive the COVID-19 vaccines as part of misconceptions. However, in its COVID-19 vaccination campaign, the Government in the Northeast have continued to target frontline workers in the region as a measure of curbing the spread of the virus.


[30 April 2021, Bangladesh]Almost all of the adolescents mentioned the reinforcement of hygiene practices in their household in response to the ongoing pandemic. They reported that they now wash their hands and clothes and clean their house with soap and Savlon (an antiseptic liquid) more often than they used to do before the outbreak of the virus.


Desde la presentación de mi informe a este Consejo el pasado 5 de julio, la situación de derechos humanos sigue afectando a millones de personas en Venezuela y con claros impactos desestabilizadores en la región.


Of 3,680 measles cases treated in the first seven months of 2018 by MSF, 48 per cent were admitted to the isolation ward due to severe complications which may have been prevented or controlled if care had been sought earlier.


La coordinación entre el PANI y el UNICEF continuará con el fortalecimiento de las líneas tecnológicas de consulta y denuncia, la contratación de personal para ampliar el servicio de atención psicológica y la creación de un sistema de inteligencia artificial para la recepción y respuesta de los incidentes.


The people of South Sudan witnessed an important political development in the peace process with the formation of the Transitional Government of National Unity in February 2020. All state and county positions have since been allocated, and governors for nine of the ten states and chief administrators of the three administrative areas have been appointed, with only the appointment of the governor of oil-rich Upper Nile State pending. The ceasefire has been holding in many parts of the country since the signing of the revitalized peace agreement in 2018


Nutrition
Agriculture
Food Security
Livelihoods

La pisciculture est un secteur à fort potentiel économique et social. Le sous-secteur de la pêche et de l’aquaculture contribue efficacement à la réduction de la pauvreté en fournissant un revenu supplémentaire à un grand nombre de pêcheurs, d’agriculteurs qui se diversifient dans l’aquaculture, de transformateurs de poisson, de poissonniers et d’autres parties prenantes, en particulier les femmes. Il a le potentiel de contribuer davantage à la durabilité socio-économique du Burkina Faso en créant des opportunités de revenus pour les jeunes et en répondant à la forte demande de produits de la pêche. En particulier dans les zones rurales, les ressources halieutiques constituent déjà d’importantes sources complémentaires de protéines, d’emplois et de revenus en espèces pour un grand nombre de ménages


La crisis sanitaria ha expuesto a las personas refugiadas y migrantes de Venezuela a un inmenso estrés debido al aislamiento prolongado en condiciones de hacinamiento y al miedo al futuro, que se ve agravado por un acceso limitado a servicios de salud psicosocial y mental


Pour les zones rurales, les résultats de l’EFSA (Autorité Européenne de la Sécurité des Aliments) révèlent qu’il existe de grandes variations à travers le pays, mais l’insécurité alimentaire reste extrêmement élevée. Selon les moyennes provinciales, entre 61% et 86% des ménages des zones rurales ont une consommation alimentaire faible ou limite.


Circulo de mujeres en Bogotá 60 mujeres hacen parte del Circulo de mujeres, un espacio para el empoderamiento y salud mental de las beneficiarias.


Parmi ceux dont l’information a pu être collectée, 65,8% (2564/3895) des cas étaient symptomatiques à la notification. Par ailleurs, 60,0% (1441/2403) des cas auraient été en contact étroit avec au moins un cas confirmé ou probable de COVID-19.


1 de cada 4, entiende necesita apoyo psicológico para abordar la ansiedad durante la pandemia


The majority of respondents (51%) claimed that food is always available, with the highest share being found in Ecuador (Figure 4). An additional 39% reported only a partial availability, while a migrant in ten (10%) claimed that food is no longer available. Rural areas show significantly lower availability of food commodities (35%) compared to urban settings (53%).


[30 April 2021, Bangladesh]Protective measures to prevent covid-19: The covid-19 pandemic has brought many changes in people’s way of life and daily practices all around the world. To prevent infection, people have been adopting various protective measures and precautions. This section presents our findings on the preventive measures adopted by adolescents and their families during and after lockdown. Common measures include the use of masks and gloves, washing hands with soap and sanitiser, maintaining social distance, and restricting mobility.


Los hogares rurales más pobres del corredor seco hondureño y algunas zonas de El Salvador iniciaron anticipadamente la temporada de escasez, debido a las pérdidas agrícolas resultantes de la sequía en 2019 y los efectos de varios años consecutivos de malas cosechas de granos básicos y de café, y llevan varios meses implementando estrategias para la obtención de recursos económicos y alimentarios.


The Protection Cluster remains committed to the unified statement on the centrality of protection in humanitarian action and the Human Rights Up Front initiative. The cluster remains committed to focusing on alleviating human suffering and protecting the lives and dignity of people in need by providing strategic direction, that is consistent with the principles of humanity, neutrality, impartiality and independence, International Human Rights Law (IHRL) and the broader framework for international humanitarian action, ensuring respect of human rights


Priority Needs->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

Continuar priorizando los esfuerzos y condiciones para asegurar la mayor presencialidad en las aulas de todos los chicos y chicas del país. Sostener la vigilancia de los protocolos en las escuelas y promover acciones de cuidado en toda la comunidad educativa, para que los niños y adolescentes puedan acceder a la mayor cantidad de clases presenciales especialmente en las regiones que han evidenciado menor presencialidad.


Within Syria, including NES, all relevant stakeholders have agreed to collect samples through 112 RRTs for referral to the CPHL for testing (in line with similar established mechanisms for sample testing). To date, 432 RRT personnel in 13 governorates have received dedicated training, including refresher training on COVID-19 case investigation, sample collection and referral, with further trainings planned at the governorate level in July. In NES, five RRTs are active in AlHasakeh, five in Ar-Raqqa and four in Deir-Ez-Zor, while Menbij/Kobane is being covered from Aleppo. During the reporting period, more than 2,600 suspected COVID-19 cases and contacts were investigated within 24 hours of an alert being received.


El 94% de los hogares tiene acceso a agua potable siempre que la necesita. El 99% de los hogares encuestados afirmó que sus miembros se lavan las manos regularmente con agua y jabón. El 25% afirmó que usan regularmente gel antibacterial.


Flooding is a seasonal occurrence in Sudan and contributes to shelter and NFI needs


L’UNICEF a offert aux MINEDUB [Ministère de l'Education de Base Cameroun] et MINESEC [Ministère des Enseignements Secondaires] 19,000 ﬂacons de gel hydroalcooliques de 500 ml, 3,813 cartons de savon, 5,499 lave-mains et 10,070 bidons d’eau pour lutter contre la propagation de l’épidémie pendant la réouverture des écoles.


En los medios trascendió que las autoridades estarían planeando instalar dos campamentos para inmigrantes cerca de Colchane y del aeropuerto de Iquique, pero este último sería utilizado, precisamente, para posibilitar futuros vuelos que lleven de regreso a las personas indocumentadas a Venezuela.


Displacement->Push Factors
Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Context->Security & Stability

In Yobe State, the situation was characterised by the movement and regrouping of the NSAG Members reported in the Northern part of the State. This has resulted in the displacement of returnees from Dapchi to Damaturu. NSAG continued to plant IEDs and mount ambushes and illegal checkpoints on main supply routes. Attacks on civilian and military targets were also reported in the northern and southern part of the state.


Distribution of WASH NFI, hygiene and MHM kits distribution. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


Out of the 386 [protection] incidents recorded, a majority were female victims, (308 i.e 79.8%) while 20.2% were male victims. Most (82.9%) of the victims were IDPs, 9.6% returnees and 7.5% represented the host community. 33% (127) of the victims were vulnerable, among them 21 children. Men are not willing to share information for fear of being targeted. Most of them have ran away from their communities to stay in safe locations. Most of the violations occurred at the residence of the victims.


Para el Magdalena y Cesar se emitió la AT N° 012-21 que alerta sobre los riesgos de protección que enfrentan pobladores de comunidades, grupos étnicos y otros grupos poblacionales en 6 municipios: El Banco, Guamal, San Sebastián de Buenavista (Magdalena), Tamalameque, Chimichagua y Astrea (Cesar); lo anterior, ante las restricciones a la movilidad, desplazamiento forzado, violencia sexual y utilización de niños, niñas, adolescentes, comunidades étnicas y migrantes de Venezuela en economías ilícitas manejadas por dos GANE.


WASH Basic Services: Our WASH field team has distributed 1,750 Hygiene Kits to benefit 12,250 beneficiaries disaggregated (5,462 men, 5,661 women, 540 boys, 587 girls) for most affected families with malnourished cases either children under 5 or Pregnant & Lactating Women (PLW) in Ash Shamayatayn district of Taizz governorate.


The Bahamas - Hurricane Dorian - Early Recovery Assessment

Loss of shelter and privacy, possessions and limited access to safe water will compromise women and girls’ ability to manage menstruation hygienically and with dignity.


Education : Construction of latrines [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


La red social de mensajería ‘WhatsApp’ es el medio preferido para recibir información de la evaluación, elegido por el 78% de las personas encuestadas


Health: In 19% of assessed settlements, health workers reportedly provided basic health services within the settlement. For these settlements, 48% reported that the healthcare workers provide health services once a month ,26% reported 2-3 times a month and 19% reported only once a week.


Additional damage to civilian infrastructure has been reported from Swani and Al Aziziya, 25 and 50km south of Tripoli, respectively, where the electrical grid was particularly severely damaged, and power cuts last for at least 16 hours per day. Some specific areas reported 24-hour blackouts. There are additional alleged reports that water supply infrastructure has recently been hit


la expulsión ha sido extendida, el 25 porciento de los venezolanos dicen que no saben dónde vivirán el próximo mes, y muchas familias se han quedado sin hogar.


Across the country, about 10,000 health workers have trained under Professor Olayinka. In turn, they have gone on to train tens of thousands of others.


[S12/2021] La tranche d’âge majoritairement affectée était celle des 30-39 ans (6477/27099 ; 23,9%) tandis que la moins affectée était celle des 90 ans et plus (50/27099 ; 0,1%). L’âge varié entre 2 mois et 100 ans, avec un âge médian de 41 ans


Damascus,SANA-Damascus Governorate on Monday launched a disinfection campaign covering all the city’s streets and neighborhoods, starting from Bab Musalla and al-Midan areas aimed at enhancing measures taken to contain Coronavirus in light of the increase in registered infections.


The fact that the SWATs are not functioning every day, with a limiting quantity of water (2 jerrycans per HH per day), drive people to drink water directly from the river. One of the World Vision WASH operators estimated a maximum of 3 liters per day per people available, far away from the 15 liters of the Sphere standard in emergency situation. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


Increasing targeting of boys for rape, forceful recruitment and kidnapping of men and boys are also major forms of GBV affecting men and boys.


Reach Out is one of the local Non-Governmental Organizations highly involved in the humanitarian response in the South West region since the start of the crisis.


Training in IPC and use of PPE also continued. WHO supported eight one-day workshops targeting 136 trainees at 79 primary health care facilities in Damascus, Rural Damascus and Deir-ez-Zor on triage, IPC/PPE, case definition and referral pathways. In addition, 100 health care workers were trained on triage, IPC/PPE measures and case management for SARI cases when COVID-19 is suspected through workshops at four Ministry of Higher Education university hospitals in Damascus.


Al corte del 19 de febrero, se han reportado 501 secuencias a GISAID y se ha identificado la circulación en el territorio de 49 linajes de SASR-CoV-2, provenientes de 28 departamentos En ninguna de las muestras se ha encontrado, hasta el momento, los linajes o cepas del Reino Unido, de Sudáfrica. Se encontró en el departamento del Amazonas, la variante P1 en nueve casos, acorde a lo reportado al 19 de febrero, procedentes de Amazonas.


Context->Socio Cultural
Context->Security & Stability

De façon générale depuis la crise, la communauté peulh est stigmatisée car considérée comme présumé auteur des différentes attaques.


[1st Dec 2020,Nigeria] The 2020 rainy season recorded enough rainfall, and overall good agriculture and pastoral conditions across the region. There were variations within countries with normal rains noted in parts of Senegal, Mali, Burkina Faso and Chad. The Sahel recorded above normal rain particularly in Northern Chad and Western Niger. Whereas in the coastal countries, rain was below the normal levels especially in Guinea, Sierra Leone, and parts of Cote d’Ivoire, Ghana and Nigeria.


In case of disputes, those are resolved by local community structures. In case of serious crime, perpetrators are referred to local police. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


Child Protection case management including family tracing continues to be provided, with the necessary precautions against COVID- 19 in place.


The President, on 7 October, appointed new administrative Divisional Officers and Senior Divisional Officers (DO and SDOs) in many divisions all over Cameroon, including in the NWSW. The installation of these administrators was marked by several NSAG declarations of lockdowns in the various localities.


Les institutions formelles de gestion de droits fonciers sont difficiles d'accès pour les communautés rurales (complexité des procédures, éloignement, coûts élevés). L’administration foncière a des moyens limités pour résoudre les questions d'accaparement des terres, d’occupation secondaire et d’éviction forcées soulevées dans les zones de déplacement et de retour.


Prioritize distribution of dignity kits [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


[23 Dec, AL hol camp ] Recognizing that a complete lockdown of the camp would be near impossible to enforce, partners continue to advocate for enhanced preventive measures. Alternatives for some distributions have been agreed. Some activities, including in education and protection, are currently suspended.


Based on the 2020 GBV Information Management System data analysis, 29 per cent of GBV survivors in need of safe house did not obtain the service because of lack of safe houses.


The WoA, Emergency Response Mechanism (ERM) HEAT and War Child assessments (April 2020) all indicate a minimum 70 per cent increase in the use of loans to meet basic needs, with serious gendered implications that affect the ability of women, girls and GBV survivors to access services due to a weakened economic situation and economic dependence on others.


The DRC currently faces several epidemics. Its weak health system and lack of basic infrastructure and social services, including in the health care sector, are a challenge to any response. The coronavirus pandemic reached the DRC in March 2020. Since 2018, the DRC has been grappling with a serious measles outbreak that has so far killed more than 7,000 children.


“Resulta conveniente dictar una medida que propenda a la flexibilización, simplificación y eventual eximición, previa evaluación de cada caso en particular, de los requisitos documentales exigidos en la Ley y su Reglamento”, publicó entre los considerandos de la norma, el Gobierno, al tiempo que expresa una “firme voluntad de ayudar al pueblo venezolano que vive una crisis humanitaria sin precedentes en la historia”, según aparece en el Boletín Oficial de la República Argentina, del 31 de Enero de 2019.


De las comunas con 10.000 o más personas extranjeras en 2019, las que más crecieron en términos relativos son Concepción, con 36,2%; San Miguel, con 35,4%, y Puerto Montt, con 33,6%.


Food Security and livelihoods: 78% KIs reported increase of price for food compared to the previous month while 19% KIs reported no any changes in the price of the food compared to the previous month.


Eviction presents a significant challenge for displaced communities across Somalia, having affected 48,000 persons in 2020 (268,000 in 2019) and disrupted their livelihood and access to services. A moratorium on evictions being advocated by the UN and partners will protect vulnerable individuals and businesses alike. The UN’s monitoring and early warning measures also help mitigate the adverse socio-economic impact of eviction.


Les violations de droits humains perpétrées par les groupes armés non étatiques engendrent chaque mois des déplacements forcés. Ces déplacements dans la région de l’Est sont effectués à titre préventifs après des incidents ou des irruptions de GANE dans une localité.


Providing assistance for a reconciliation meeting with the host community to ease the access to the river and to the bush [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


The girls' ages 10-14 suggested for psychosocial support for rape survivors and provide them counselling support.


[29th October 2020, Overall Syria] nine cases of COVID-19 among residents has been confirmed, in addition to five healthcare workers and several distribution staff. Sadly, three residents have died (in hospitals located outside the camp), three have recovered and three active case remain in the COVID-19 treatment facility at the camp.


UNHCR is one among a number of other UN agencies and NGOs offering assistance to the people of Cox’s Bazar and refugees through health facilities, in support of the Bangladesh health authorities in Cox’s Bazar. To date, the health services put in place have had sufficient capacity to support all patients with COVID-19 and provide medical assistance.


Au total, 250 localités sont concernées par le repli massif des PDIs dont les six plus importantes avec près de 50% des PDIs sont : Djibo (163960), Kaya (102494), Barsalogho (87374), Gorgadji (43651), Dori (42033) et Fada N’Gourma (32526).


Increased risk of GBV coupled with gaps in response services necessitates an urgent need for strengthened primary GBV prevention, integration of GBV risk mitigation in other sectors, and scaling up GBV response services. Provision of safe housing, dignity kits and livelihood support continue to be a high priority


En una sola cuadra y en un día cualquiera se pueden ubicar hasta cinco grupos dehabitantes de calle, entrefamilias de migrantesycolombianos. Piden algo de comer o alguna moneda, otros gritan esperando a que les tiren algo desde alguna ventana, y aunque esto no es nuevo en Bogotá es visible el incremento de ese fenómeno y sus nuevas formas.


Aujourd’hui cependant, ces systèmes de représentations stables sont presque moribonds. Ils sur- vivent et posent le problème de l’effritement actuel des constructions sociales. Les clichés sont construits de sorte à ne plus faire valoir leur aspect positif mais plutôt leur versant négatif et discriminatoire ravivant évidemment les rancœurs et les frustrations. En relevant des points de différence et d’exclusion, ces conceptions portées sur l’autre développent des traits distinctifs d’infériorité, de capacité ou d’incapacité.


Shelter/NFI sector responded to the needs of flood-affected, fire affected people, IDPs, returnees as well as host communities in all states, with more than 520,000 people reached with NFI and almost 75,000 people reached with shelter assistance.


A Koumbogo, l'effondrement de certains murs a été rapporté comme principal dégât dans l'abri par 5/6 IC. La majorité des IC (23/30) ont rapporté que moins de 50% des ménages avaient été en mesure de réparer les dégâts au niveau de leur abri, dans les trois mois précédant la collecte de données. Le manque de moyens financiers pour acheter du matériel de réparation (21 IC) et pour faire appel à un professionnel (7 IC) étaient les principales causes expliquant les difficultés de réparation


The WoA Assessment shows that the percentage of households living with this “Emergency” Livelihood Coping Strategy Index (LCSI) Score has increased from 16 per cent in 2019 to 42 per cent in 2020 amid COVID-19 and worsening security.


Covid-19->Restriction Measures
Displacement->Push Factors

Cross-Border movements: While the closure of official border points between Nigeria and neighbouring countries, remain in effect, cross-border movements continue to be recorded through the official and unofficial entry points. Poor living conditions , voluntary relocation, family reunification, fear of attack, seasonal movement and fear of Covid-19 have been the major push factors for the cross-border movements in the reporting period


The average national consumption of vaccines is less than one-third. The least consumption (16 per cent) was recorded in the Hauts-Bassin region, a region which, along with the Centre region, has been the epicenter of COVID-19 disease since the beginning of the pandemic, with 20 per cent of cases recorded and 32 per cent of deaths.


[October 2020, NW Syria] Given the increased challenges with access to bread and the impact of COVID-19, WFP has reported that in Dar‘a Governorate, with a population of some 1 million people, 41 per cent are food insecure and over a third of the population are returnees.


En mayo continuaron las movilizaciones/protestas sociales a lo largo del país, que en algunos casos generaron bloqueos intermitentes en las vías principales interdepartamentales, y terminaron afectando el abastecimiento y/o precios de productos de consumo básico (alimentos, medicamentos, oxígeno, combustible y gas). Los departamentos de la región suroccidente del país, principalmente Cauca, Valle del Cauca, Nariño, Putumayo y Caquetá fueron los que tuvieron el mayo impacto, además de los ataques contra civiles (dejando muertos y heridos) y otros actos de violencia registrados en el marco del Paro nacional.


Context->Security & Stability
Context->Economy

The collapse of both tax revenue and oil output, and concurrent increases in current spending, during the conflict have led to soaring budget deficits. However, the fiscal situation is gradually improving; the Economist Intelligence Unit estimates that the country's budget deficit was around LYD 10.7bn (17.6% of GDP) in 2017, down from LYD 24.3bn in 2016. The improved performance has been driven by a revival in oil output and a pick-up in global oil prices.


On 8 June, the LNA granted safe passage to the Libya Red Crescent (LRC) to allow humanitarian assistance to enter the city. The safe passage is also being used as a corridor for families to leave conflict affected areas and more than 320 families were reportedly able to leave Derna when the passage opened. The LRC provided food and NFIs to 1,800 families living in areas of conflict in Derna. The LRC has set up emergency telephone numbers as of 9 June to help civilians flee conflict areas after hostilities infiltrated densely populated neighbourhoods. Furthermore, from 9 June the LRC also started to deliver food and NFIs to over 6,000 affected persons (1,000 households) in Bab Tobruk. According to the LRC, a school in Bab Tobruk is reportedly being used as an IDP centre as well as an emergency room.


Les capacités du système sanitaire national en termes de surveillance épidémiologique et de prise en charge sont faibles et la couverture vaccinale est très limitée avec seulement 37 pour cent des enfants de 12 à 23 mois ayant un accès aux vaccins de base contre les maladies infantiles évitables et 20 pour cent n’ayant jamais été vaccinés.


[June 2021, NES]Shortage of health workers reported as a barrier to healthcare access: 9%.


Según la normativa peruana vigente, para ser evaluado y acceder al Seguro Integral de Salud (SIS), es necesario contar con el carné de extranjería. El PTP no es válido para realizar dicho trámite. Por tanto, solo los migrantes que cuentan con un trabajo formal tienen cobertura de salud por parte de EsSalud. Del grupo de personas entrevistadas que cuentan con este seguro, solo el 4 % se ha atendido en un hospital.


UNHCR post return monitoring data suggests that a high proportion of refugee returnees live in housing they do not own, are squatting or have no documentation; this leads to protection concerns, including housing insecurity and risk of eviction.


At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities

The armed conflict has continued despite the COVID-19 crisis, with armed groups increasingly using national government measures to exercise social control over the civilian population in areas where they are present.


HIGHLIGHTS • UN reports nearly 50 attacks on health care facilities and personnel since April • Outbreak of violence in Murzuq displaces nearly 26,500 individuals in August • Relief actors report increased humanitarian access constraints following ongoing Tripoli clashes


On 20 August, media reported more severe weather in Cundinamarca department that caused landslides, floods, and overflowing rivers affected 1,137 people.


Since the onset of the sociopolitical crisis in Nicaragua in April 2018, over 80,000 individuals have sought asylum in Costa Rica. UNHCR works with the Costa Rican Government to support persons in need of international protection. UNHCR expanded its operations in 2018 by opening a Field Office in the north to assist the Government’s response to the influx of Nicaraguan asylum-seekersin the region.


(Centre-Nord, Sahel, Nord, Est, Boucle du Mouhoun) (CONASUR) suggests that the largest number of IDPs are in Centre-Nord, accounting for over 40 percent, followed by Sahel (33 percent) and Nord, Est, and Boucle du Mouhoun (each between 4 and 7 percent).


[Syria, July] In Dar’a governorate, 32 percent of the surveyed households indicated that they had lost one or more sources of income over the past month, with 19 percent of these respondents lost more than half of their July income.


El Gobierno de Guatemala ha iniciado la distribución de alimento a los hogares más vulnerables del país y este proceso podría extenderse hasta el mes de octubre del presente año aun cuando es una sola entrega por familia, adicionalmente se mantiene la transferencia de alimentos a familias que tienen niños en escuelas públicas. Las organizaciones no gubernamentales han iniciado a ejecutar sus planes de respuesta con fondos obtenidos de forma directa (US$1.4 millones) y tienen intervenciones en los departamentos donde ya cuentan con presencia operativa y que coinciden en la mayoría de las áreas con mayor déficit de consumo alimentario.


Igualmente hay una barrera al acceso, sobre todo en Ciudad de Panamá, por la limitación de cupos en los centros escolares públicos


As of 19 October, 18,076 tests have been performed. Given the crowded living conditions across northwest Syria, a significant challenge in countering COVID-19 remains the difficulty of physically isolating people


La mitad de ellos tiene un lugar al que acude por temas de salud, y ese mismo porcentaje, recibe educación por internet, o por medio de materiales impresos. La otra mitad tiene las clases suspendidas, o no están matriculados en ninguna escuela.


The emergency also entailed a remarkable impact on food price levels. Overall, 76% reported a general increase in food prices compared to before the pandemic, with no major differences between the three countries. (Figure 5).


In 2020, the Desert Locust upsurge was mostly confined to northern and central Somalia, causing damage to crops, fruit trees and pasture, and spreading to the south late in the year.


Context->Environment
Shock/Event->Type And Characteristics

Los desastres naturales son causados por dos fenómenos principales: los incendios forestales -muchos causados por quemas intencionales- en temporada de verano y las inundaciones en época de invierno, las cuales afectan a las poblaciones asentadas en la ribera del río, así como también, a aquellas que residen en las zonas inundables de la sabana. Estos fenómenos generan un gran impacto en los sectores de Albergue, Salud y WASH.


[10th November 2020, MONGUNO LGA, BORNO STATE]Food consumption score: The FCS is calculated based on the past 7-day food consumption recall for the household and classified into three categories: poor consumption (FCS = 1.0 to 28); borderline (FCS = 28.1 to 42); and acceptable consumption (FCS = >42.0). The FCS is a weighted sum of food groups. The score for each food group calculated by multiplying the number of days the commodity consumed and its relative weight. As per the analysis presented in figure, about 95.4% (93.0% - 97.0%) population has an acceptable food consumption score whereas 4.4% (2.8% - 6.7%) had a boarderline consumption score and 0.2% (0.0% - 1.3%) had a poor consumption score.


The drastic reduction in consultations with healthcare providers (over 50% in last 3 months) poses a risk to long-term health as both minor and chronic health issues go unchecked and unaddressed, potentially increasing the average mortality and morbidity of non-COVID-19 diseases.


L'UNICEF met à profit son expérience en tant que plus grand acheteur de vaccins au monde et travaille avec les fabricants et les partenaires à l'achat de doses de vaccins COVID-19, ainsi qu'au fret, à la logistique et au stockage. L'UNICEF achète déjà plus de 2 milliards de doses de vaccins par an pour la vaccination de routine et les interventions en cas de flambée épidémique pour le compte de près de 100 pays. [...] L'UNICEF joue également un rôle de premier plan dans les efforts visant à renforcer la confiance dans les vaccins, en assurant des communications sur la confiance dans les vaccins et en suivant et en traitant les informations erronées dans le monde entier


[20 March, 2021, GoS] Health Ministry announced that 163 new coronaviruses were registered in Syria and that 93 cases recovered while 12 patients infected with the virus passed away.


Servicios remoto en Bogotá 203 personas han sido atendidas en los servicios remotos de líneas de atención telefónica, acompañamiento psicosocial telefónico y talleres virtuales.


La détérioration continue de la situation sécuritaire dans le territoire de Masisi, cristallisée entre autres par des violences armées et une persistance des conflits fonciers ne cesse d’aggraver la situation humanitaire dans ce territoire.


Strengthen support to Child Friendly Spaces (runed by WVI) and promote the well-being of children employed. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


[ October 14, NES, occupancy level] Although as of the beginning of October 2020, COVID-19 hospital occupancy levels remained low, it is inevitable that established capacity for COVID-19 cases will be rapidly exceeded during the final quarter of 2020.


[ 01 -15 July 2021,Northeast Nigeria]85% of latrines in Borno are functional while 15% are damaged. • 4 sites in Maiduguri (2), Jere (1), and Kala/Balge (1) LGA in Borno state do not have latrines on site. 52% (14,650) of latrines across 128 sites in 18 LGAs need gender marking. • 18% (5,108) of latrines needs desludgement across 76 sites in 18 LGAs


Almost two thirds of key informants in assessed hard-to-reach settlements report having no access to nutrition services.


Having to defecate in the open undermines the dignity and safety of women, children and people living with disabilities, and poses them to high risk of violence and discrimination. Four in five IDPs and returnees live in settlements with evidence of open defecation.The limited access to WASH services impacts people across all population groups, but the needs are the most severe among the newly displaced population, and in areas hosting recently returned refugees and IDPs.


Selon les données du Conseil National de Secours d’Urgence et de Réhabilitation, datant du 08 aout 2020, la région de l’Est compte 66.325 personnes déplacées internes enregistrées dont 11.870 hommes, 16.415 femmes et 38.040 enfants. Cependant, ces reflètent la situation des PDIs enregistrées. Lors du monitoring de protection, la Direction régionale de l’Action sociale de l’Est estime le nombre de PDIs de la région a 130.213.


[January 6, Al Hasakeh] Eng. Mahmoud Al-Akla, Director of the Water Corporation in Al-Hasakah, confirmed that 4 new wells had been placed in the Alouk area in the countryside of Ras al-Ain occupied by the Turkish regime and its mercenaries, thus bringing the number of wells operating to 18 wells producing 200 thousand barrels per day, indicating that the new wells produce 300 thousand barrels Today, its combined abundance is about 80 thousand cubic meters per day, which is sufficient for the city of Hasakah and its population centers, pointing out that the necessary maintenance has been carried out for the wells and the delivery of electricity.


The health and socio-economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic have compounded the protection crisis in Afghanistan. This has pushed fragile households, who have lost their income and productive assets, to resort to negative coping strategies to make ends meet


In a crowded field of 13 candidates, two opponents stand out: former finance minister Zephirin Diabre, who came runner-up in 2015 and who has a lot of young support; and Eddie Komboigo who runs the party of ousted former president Blaise Campaore and enjoys the large funding network that brings.


[2nd March, 2021, NSAG] Ar-Raqqa and Hama governorate and it's subdistricts had no service of isolation space in health centres for suspected COVID-19 cases.


En réponse [à la diminution de revenus des ménages], le petit commerce et l’intensification de la vente des récoltes ou de petits ruminants sont observés comme une stratégies alternative au travers du pays.


Somalia continues to experience health outbreaks including measles, vaccine-derived poliovirus and AWD/cholera, further compounding the seriousness of the situation. As a result, according to the FSNAU assessment in September 2020, morbidity rates were high (≥ 20 per cent) among some IDP population groups, particularly in Garowe, Galkayo, Mogadishu and Baidoa. The Crude Death Rate (CDR) and Under 5 Death Rate (U5DR) were low across most IDP population groups, with the exceptions of Garowe, Mogadishu, Dollow and Baidoa, which had serious levels of CDR and/or U5DR


[Syria, July] Simultaneously, the COVID-19 vaccination campaign continues in Syria. As of 9 July 2021, a total of 131,221 COVID-19 vaccine doses have been administered.


se siguen detectando situaciones de bullying hacia NNA venezolanos, por lo que se ha hecho un acercamiento con organizaciones con el objetivo de promover un trabajo en la prevención de la discriminación, con población local y población extranjera.


Covid-19->Restriction Measures
Covid-19->Restriction Measures

[12th April 2021, Bangladesh] The government is going to enforce the strict lockdown to curb the transmission of coronavirus. On Monday, the country saw the highest number of daily deaths from Covid-19. Public apathy towards health rules has resulted in a massive upsurge of coronavirus cases in recent days. Health experts have been urging people to properly follow the health guidelines.