The current testing rate for all of Syria, 1.3 tests per thousand people, puts Syria in last place globally among countries for which data on testing rates is available.


In order to meet their needs, some displaced families opt for negative coping mechanisms, including child labour and early marriage. Early marriage among IDP children is more prevalent than in recent years. Poverty is relatively more widespread among IDPs.


Suite à la mise en place des mesures contre la propagation du COVID-19, le coût médian du PMA global a d'abord augmenté de 15% entre mars et avril, puis est redescendu de 7% entre avril et mai, selon les prix rapportés par les commerçants interrogés.


Covid-19->Restriction Measures
Covid-19->Restriction Measures

Mesure complémentaires du 24 mars 2020 Mesures complémentaires d’application immédiate : 1. Interdiction de tous les voyages de Kinshasa vers les Provinces et des Provinces vers Kinshasa, afin de permettre le confinement de la Ville de Kinshasa, foyer de la pandémie. Ceci implique : 2. L’interdiction de tous les vols des passagers dans les deux sens Kinshasa – Provinces, à l’exception des avions transportant du fret et dont les équipages seront soumis à un contrôle d’usage strict au départ comme à l’arrivée ; • L’interdiction de tous les mouvements migratoires, par les transports en com- mun, des bus, camions et autres véhicules de l’intérieur vers Kinshasa et de Kinshasa vers l’intérieur. Des barrières doivent être érigées par les Gouver- neurs, et les équipages devront se soumettre au contrôle de rigueur en matière du Coronavirus ; • L’interdiction des tous les transports fluviaux des passagers de Kinshasa vers les Provinces et vice-versa. Seuls les bateaux et les embarcations transportant les marchandises avec équipages et convoyeurs seront autorisés ; 3. La fermeture de toutes les frontières du pays aux passagers et à toute personne, sauf pour les camions, navires, avions cargos avec fret ; 4. L’obligation pour le Gouverneur de la Ville Province de Kinshasa d’instruire tous les Bourgmestres de chaque commune de la Ville d’éviter tout attroupement. Et de placer plusieurs points de lavage des mains avec désinfectant ou savon, surtout dans des agglomérations à grandes affluences où le manque d’eau et d’électricité est quasi permanent. Ici, j’instruis le Gouvernement de trouver les moyens de ravitailler ces quartiers pour assurer l’hygiène. En même temps, il faudra multiplier les points de lavage des mains à l’aéroport International de N’Djili et appuyer les équipes de la RVA et de la DGM pour que nul n’échappe au contrôle d’hygiène 5. Mise en place d’un service minimum au sein du gouvernement et des institutions pour palier au confinement, à leurs domiciles des autres agents de l’État.


The effect of COVID-19 on MPI is estimated based on multi-dimensional deprivation indicators. For instance, regarding “work” deprivations are most likely to affect the population living in households in which all working members hold a vulnerable employment post characterized by informal work arrangements and insecure tenure (75% of the population). If the effects concentrate only in that part of particularly vulnerable population, then MPI could rise from 51.7% to 67.3%.


Capacities & Response->Number Of People Reached/Response Gaps

390 people (male 115, female 275) from 4 communities of Jamalpur districts participated in practical sessions on proper hand washing techniques through IRP  5430 beneficiaries reached in person and through cell phone to aware them on COVID-19 by providing health guideline in order to avoid health risk under V2R Barishal project.


Por otro lado, el 25% de la población venezolana residente consultada indicó contar con estudios superiores, porcentaje similiar al promedio de la población de Tumbes con ese nivel de estudios, el 21.8%3 cuenta con estudios superiores. Dentro de este porcentaje el 15% cuenta con estudios universitarios y el 10% con estudios técnicos superiores.


Les groupes religieux (3%) et les groupes communautaires (3%) ne sont que peu mentionnés par les personnes interrogées comme sources d’information de confiance.


Capacities & Response->National Response

However, Somali Young Doctors Association (SOYDA) have been providing integrated package of nutrition, Food Security, Education, Civic Education, Youth empowerment, WASH, protection, and health intervention in Benadir, Southwest and Jubbaland State of Somalia.


Beyond calamitous health outcomes from COVID-19 itself, the pandemic has inflicted significant economic, social and nutritional damage that have harmed populations already at risk of malnutrition and poor health outcomes. Income loss remains widespread and continues to worsen, exacerbating lack of access to food and health care services, particularly for more vulnerable groups


Le marché de Gounghin est donc dépendant de l’approvisionnement du marché de Pouytenga. Ce dernier s’approvisionne à Ouagadougou et semble donc plus à même d’avoir la capacité d’augmenter rapidement son stock de marchandises. De plus, en termes d’accessibilité l’approvisionnement se fait via la route par tous types de véhicules (camion, voiture, motos). L’état de la route semble bon pour accéder au marché de Pouytenga, correcte pour les marchés de Ouargaye et de Gounghin mais mauvais pour le marché de Comin-Yanga.


Point of entry activities continues across the state directed on the use of facemask, handwashing, physical distancing and environmental hygiene.


The economic, psychological and social stress from the COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated risks for children with recruitment into armed groups, child marriage and child labour all on the rise.


[16th-31st Dec 2020, Borno and Adamawa states]The main source of drinking and non-drinking water at displacement sites is the borehole (81%). Other sources of water supply include hand pumps, wells, water vendors and water trucking.


Humanitarian Conditions->Physical And Mental Well Being

[1st Aug 2020, Borno, Yobe states] According to the March 2020 "Cadre Harmonisé" analysis, without considering the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, about 7 million people were estimated to be severely food insecure during the lean season between June and August 2020, well above the about 5 million food insecure people estimated in the same period in 2019. The main drivers for the significant increase in the number of people in need of assistance are some localized cereal production shortfalls in 2019, the escalation of armed and community conflicts and high inflation rates. The areas most affected by food insecurity are Borno and Yobe states, where over 2 million people are food insecure. However, the current situation is worse than expected as the COVID-19 containment measures adversely effected households’ livelihood activities and incomes, especially in urban areas.


Nigeria has one of the highest maternal mortality ratios in the world at 814 deaths per 1,000 live births—consequently, the effects of this ongoing emergency are especially dire.


Food security exists as a high priority need in one of the locations in Reif Ashargi. The main reasons for food shortages this past year were the low levels of rainfall, the damage to crops and the lack of finances. Food aid has been provided to eight locations.


El 43% de las personas entrevistadas mencionó que algún miembro de su hogar ha presentado síntomas de ansiedad, reducción en las horas de sueño o episodios de llanto durante los siete días antes de la recolección de los datos: El 28% del total de entrevistados manifestó que él/ella o alguno de los miembros del hogar ha tenido reducción de horas de sueño, el 24% síntomas de ansiedad y el 17% episodios de llanto.


Shock/Event->Hazard & Threats
Context->Security & Stability

Conflits et mouvements des populations : Etant donné le non-aboutissement des négociations en cours avec les groupes armés et leur rattachement aux communautés, les conflits dans les zones concernées (territoires de Fizi et Uvira au Sud-Kivu, territoires de Djugu et Mahagi dans l’Ituri et territoire de Mweka au Kasai) maintiendraient le même niveau d’avant sans accuser d’amélioration comme prévu auparavant. Cette situation présage un niveau d’insécurité grandissante au cours des six prochains mois qui entrainerait à nouveau, des déplacements possibles des populations pendant la prochaine saison agricole (saison B)


In absence of health care facilities and services, FGD participants described how they instead used traditional medicine, herbs and prayers as treatment options. Additionally, participants from a few FGDs described how they were getting treatment and drugs from non-formal sources unrelated to formalised health care, however often at a very high price.


Impact->Impact On Systems, Services And Networks

Both parties to the conflict [Cameroon military and NSAGs] continue to breach International Law, including International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law, attacking civilians, schools and civilian health facilities. The health facility in Tole (SW) was destroyed by NSAGs after being used as a base by the Cameroon military.


[December 30, Syria, Lack of functioning facilities] By the end of December 2019, and out of the 113 assessed public hospitals [MoH & MoHE], 50% (57) were reported fully functioning, 25% (28) hospitals were reported partially functioning (i.e., shortage of staff, equipment, medicines or damage of the building in some cases), while 25% (28) were reported non-functioning.


Concernant la rougeole, les autorités ont annoncé le 26 août 2020, que la plus grande épidémie de rougeole au monde, qui a tué dans le pays plus de 7 000 enfants, est dorénavant terminée. La riposte a toutefois été entravée par la faible couverture vaccinale des communautés vulnérables, la malnutrition, la faiblesse du système de santé publique, l’accès difficile des populations vulnérables aux soins de santé, l’insécurité de même que les faibles infrastructures routières du pays.


In addition, displacement and negative coping strategies for vulnerable households prevent children from enrolling and attending school, especially in hard-to-reach areas, and gender and cultural norms further restrict access for girls.


En cinco años ha ocurrido un aumento significativo del número de ciudadanos venezolanos en el país; sin embargo, en la actualidad esta población representa menos del 4% de la población total y el resto de extranjeros representa el 0,3% del total de la población colombiana. Estos porcentajes demuestran que la presencia de refugiados y migrantes venezolanos con respecto a la población total aún es limitada y en ningún caso se puede hablar de invasión.


En vue de retrouver les contacts des contacts des nouvelles personnes testées positives au Coronavirus, le gouvernement provincial du Haut-Katanga a annoncé ce mardi 07 juillet 2020 un confinement de trois jours dans les villes de Lubumbashi, Kasumbalesa et la cité de Kipushi. Le confinement ira de jeudi 09 au samedi 11 juillet. Une information qui dégaine beaucoup d’inquiétudes et des suspicions parmi la population.


In terms of COVID19, the girls and caregivers lamented the lack of testing capacity in local institutions and a general low response capacity worsened due to the crisis as some hospitals are not functional and for those that are functional there is shortage of medicines, equipment and like saving materials


Priority Interventions->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

[29th March 2021, Cox's Bazar] Measures must be adopted to ensure that the distribution of aid is safe for all who are eligible to obtain it and that the risk of exploitation and abuse of displaced persons, in particular women and children, is minimized. Overall, distribution activities must adhere to COVID-19 prevention measures, including access to hand sanitizers, personal protective equipment (PPE), and social distancing.


Por otro lado, de acuerdo con el informe Inclusión laboral de refugiados y migrantes, una apuesta del sector privado de la ANDI, Fundación ANDI, USAID, ACDI/VOCA y Fundación Corona, del año2020, los empresarios que han contratado población migrante en sus nóminas perciben que entre las ventajas y características a resaltar se encuentran las siguientes: la baja rotación de puestos de trabajo; altos niveles de calificación y cualificación; altos niveles de efectividad y productividad; alto sentido de pertenencia con la empresa; cubrimiento de vacantes de difícil colocación; y creatividad e innovación dada la multiculturalidad que le aportan a la organización.


La descente des transhumants vers les localités de la zone soudanienne est retardée du fait de la bonne disponibilité des ressources pastorales en zone de transhumance et de la présence des eaux d’inondations dans les zones d’accueil des provinces méridionales.


Authorities are prioritizing obtaining gasoline even over diluents, the chemicals that are used to thin Venezuela’s sludgy crude so it can be exported through pipes. Officials managed to contain monthly inflation in February to about 60 percent by sharply limiting banks from lending, Arcay said. But inflation is expected to soar again in March, he said, because the government is furiously printing money to pay employees. The Venezuelan money supply — as measured by cash, checking accounts and bank accounts accessed by debit card — is now doubling every month, he said. As for theoil industry, production slipped nearly 9 percent from January to February, to just over 1 million barrels a day, according to the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. That’s about half as much as Venezuela was pumping in 2017.


Distance to schools and auxiliary education costs were the most frequently cited barriers for shock-affected children in accessing education.


As per UNHCR’s assessment, all refugee and asylum seekers in Somalia are in need of a variety of protection services and assistance.


En lo que a Ecuador respecta, registró 1,5 millones de llegadas en el mismo periodo, un millón de ellas desde enero del año pasado, y las últimas estimaciones apuntaban a que unos 300 000 ciudadanos venezolanos se habían quedado en suterritorio, cifra que Moreno elevó este martes 16 de julio a medio millón


Renovación de pasaportes: Continúan las dificultades para la renovación del pasaporte venezolano. Se dificultan una serie de trámites como son los trámites bancarios, trámites migratorios y de asilo, obtención de licencia de conducir, trámites ante el Ministerio de Educación, entre otros.


Si bien a nivel nacional la población afrodescendiente es minoritaria (oscila entre el 1% y 3% de entrevistados a nivel departamental), se destaca Bolívar con un 8% de población encuestada identificada en este grupo étnico.


(Sahel) Beaucoup de PDI vivent en location et elles peinent le plus souvent à pouvoir régler leurs loyers par manque d’argent. La problématique des logements, terres et biens continue de se compliquer davantage dans la mesure où les mouvements de population sont permanents


Capacities & Response->International Response

L’OMS a appuyé la DRSP [Délégation régionale de la Santé Publique] dans la formation de 540 « inﬂuenceurs de conﬁance » (personnels des enseignements secondaires, membres du Conseil National de la Jeunesse, leaders des groupes associatifs, professionnels des médias, personnels de l'administration pénitentiaire, inspecteurs de l'éducation de base etc…).


In Guyana, the migrants are able to access food, medical services and other basic amenities that are presently unavailable to them in Venezuela.


At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities

Las personas en situación de calle, así como las personas en riesgo de desalojo, sin reales opciones de observar las medidas de aislamiento y prevención recomendadas y, por tanto, quedando más expuestas al contagio del virus. Según indicado por la Relatora Especial de las Naciones Unidas sobre la vivienda adecuada como elemento del derecho a un nivel de vida adecuado7, “La vivienda se ha convertido en la primera línea de defensa frente al coronavirus. Pocas veces anteriormente el hogar ha supuesto un asunto de vida o muerte.”


[January-April 2021] Provided 600 households with fishing equipment and technical support.


Frente al acceso a tratamiento médico, 25% de los hogares encuestados manifiestan que al menos un miembro de su hogar ha sido diagnosticado con alguna enfermedad crónica como hipertensión, diabetes, enfermedad renal, cáncer o infección por VIH. Así, la mayor enfermedad reportada es la hipertensión con el 18%, seguido de diabetes con el 6% y enfermedades renales con el 3%.


The price of the minimum expenditure basket reached historical highs in May 2020. Reports of gender-based violence and related protection issues are on the rise. Longer-term needs of displaced persons are increasing, and in some cases, are becoming more complex


[1st Nov2020,Biu LGA, Borno states]0% of displaced households reported earning no income in the 30 days prior to data collection, compared to 1% of non-displaced households.


More specifically, 6,757 people (3,961 under 5 years, 1,797 females, 999 males) received curative care through outpatient department consultations.


[Nord Kivu] BDRINT : appui médical et psycho-social aux personnes marginalisées dont les enfants de la rue, les PVVIH, les professionnelles de sexe et les victimes des VSBG dans le CS CCLK, le CS Kahembe et l'HGR Virunga, avec le financement de MSF/France ; identification et écoute en vue de la réinsertion sociale des enfants en rupture familiale et le référencement des structures de santé


Au cours de ce mois, il a été enregistré aussi des mouvements de retour de Sebba vers Boundoré, Tankougounadié dans la province du Yagha.


[9thDec2020,Nigeria]Some schools have resumed but there are still only a few actors to support them. Due to security and logistics issues, partners work through existing national structures in different LGAs. Many LGAs cannot be reached and this has an adverse effect on monitoring and supporting the resumption of schools.


Amin indicated that since the beginning of the month, from 170 suspected cases, more than 50 cases of coronavirus have been recorded, compared to only 15 cases last month, adding that a number of patients have been discharged after recovering. Those who are still in the hospital are high-risk cases, old people with pre-existing conditions+


Swani Bin Adam An estimated 400 migrants were reported to have arrived in Swani Bin Adam during February from other municipalities. Some were looking for work opportunities whereas others were planning to continue onwards to other destinations.


The overall nutrition situation in the NWSW regions remains of great concern despite lower proxy Global Acute Malnutrition (GAM) rates for the NW (4.4%) and SW (5.6%) regions (EFSA January 2019) as the underlying factors to malnutrition persist (food insecurity, poor WASH and limited access to health care).


As detailed in previous reports, development, printing and distribution of information, education and communication (IEC) materials in addition to awareness raising on social media, WhatsApp, radio and television channels, and direct community engagement/person-to-person, including during distributions and in mosques and churches is ongoing. Other channels, including through the Smart Card/Takamol application and online interactive quizzes, are also being utilized, with an estimated cumulative reach of approximately 12.5 million people. Direct awareness raising through teams at distributions and door-to-door continues, as does engagement at universities, of religious leaders in mosques, and with church networks.


El ritmo de la salida de Venezuela ha sido asombroso. Unos 695.000 a fines de 2015, la cantidad de refugiados y migrantes de Venezuela se ha disparado a más de 4 millones a mediados de 2019, según datos de las autoridades nacionales de inmigración y otras fuentes. En solo siete meses desde noviembre de 2018, el número de refugiados y migrantes aumentó en un millón


Humanitarian Conditions
Capacities & Response

En 2017, el país acumulaba 34% de los casos de América Latina, ocupando el primer lugar de incidencia. La OMS ha reconocido la emergencia y ha dispuesto apoyar a Venezuela junto a Nigeria, Sudán del Sur y Yemen, con situación similar43. En 2017, los casos aumentaron 200%, pasando de 136.000 en 2015 a 406.289 en 2017 extendidos a 10 estados del país por los desplazamientos de población minera44, escasez de medicamentos antipalúdicos y debilitamiento del control de vectores según OMS45. En 2018, la OMS alertó que Venezuela presentaba el mayor incremento de casos del mundo debido a la drástica reducción de las campañas antipalúdicas46. La malaria dejó de estar en áreas remotas para extenderse a zonas urbanas y peri-urbanas47. Los especialistas estiman para 2018 al menos 700 mil casos48 y, registros hasta abril de 2018 muestran la extensión de la epidemia a todo el territorio nacional, pasando a concentrar 60% de los casos de América Latina y generando posiblemente unas 1.500 muertes49. • 10.952 nuevos casos de Tuberculosis ocurrieron en 2017, intensificándose en las cárceles debido a las condiciones inhumanas de hacinamiento y desnutrición de la población reclusa. Los casos de tuberculosis aumentaron 67% entre 2011 y 2017, pasando de 6.552 a 10.952, según OMS50. Los datos publicados por el Ministerio de Salud arrastran un subregistro mayor a 100%51. El repunte de esta enfermedad es reflejo del empeoramiento de la seguridad alimentaria y de las condiciones de vida de la población, siendo más vulnerables las personas con VIH, las personas reclusas y los pueblos indígenas. De acuerdo con OMS, 60% de los casos en 2017 correspondía a personas con VIH; pero, entre 2011 y 2015, se intensificaron en la población carcelaria, aumentando 833%52. Entre 2017 y el primer semestre de 2018, Una Ventana a la Libertad registró un incremento de 18 a 54 personas reclusas fallecidas por tuberculosis, falta de atención médica y desnutrición en centros de detención preventiva bajo custodia y responsabilidad del Estado, los cuales presentan condiciones inhumanas con un hacinamiento de 300% y falta de alimentación, salud e higiene personal. El peso de estos casos, pasó de 18% a 33%, en el total de defunciones registradas durante el período53.


Dans le cadre de la phase II du projet , deux GARSI seront deployées à Mangodara dans la région des Cascades et à Nioronioro dans le Sud-ouest."Vous avez la lourde tâche de pacifier cette partie de notre pays’’ , a martelé le ministre Maxime Lomboza Koné ,avant de préciser :" Ces zones ont commencé à être le lit de l’insécurité. Le déploiement de ces forces dans cet espace nous permettra d'anticiper, de déjouer le coup qui est préparé contre notre nation. Cette partie est un corridor important pour notre approvisionnement en produits venant des côtes. Nous avons cette vision claire qu'il nous faut de l’anticipation dans cette partie ’’.


Health: Most commonly reported barriers for accessing healthcare by assessed settlements were cost of services (63%), Distance (53%), Absence of qualified personnel (37%).


La majorité de l’activité économique provient de secteurs informels tels que les activités agricoles et commerciales hors des systèmes de distribution, l’exploitation minière et forestière artisanale, le braconnage et la pêche incontrôlée.21


Additionally, levels of political violence increased in Colombia last week, with clashes between state forces and rebel groups reported in the departments of Arauca, Cauca, and Norte de Santander.


Dans 32% (97) des localités évaluées, les IC ont rapporté que la majorité de la population n’avait pas accès à une école secondaire fonctionnelle à moins d’une heure de marche


[6 April, 2021, Bangladesh] In April 2021, eleven hazards took place across Bangladesh i.e. Covid-19 pandemic, Boat capsize, Earthquake, Bridge collapse, Fire, Heat wave, Lightning, Nor’wester, Storm, Hailstorm and wild animal attack. . Covid-19 affected a total of 147,837 persons across the country among which 2,404 persons died and 139,017 persons recovered in April, 2021.


People with special needs, people with mental health issues, and people chronic illnesses are in critical need of healthcare support.


The humanitarian community is collaborating closely with the Government of Bangladesh to establish a total of 17 SARI ITCs in Cox’s Bazar District to serve both Rohingya refugees and local communities. Thirteen centres are already operational.


[WATER, SANITATION & HYGIENE (WASH) LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] Proportion of households of non-IDP settlements reporting not having sufficient water for the following purposes were Not enough water for cooking, bathing, washing, and other domestic uses(33%), Not enough water for domestic purposes only (9%),Not enough water for personal hygiene only (67%).


[commune de Comin-Yanga] En matière d’hygiène et d’assainissement selon les données issues du Programme national d’approvisionnement en eau potable (PN-AEP) de 2018, 646 latrines étaient fonctionnelles en 2018 et 167 latrines auraient été construites14. A raison de 01 latrine pour 50 personnes cela signifie donc que la commune de Comin-Yanga a suffisamment de latrines pour 40 400 personnes alors que la commune en compte environ 62 132 personnes (8 876 ménages) aujourd’hui. Ces estimations corroborent les données collectées dans le cadre de ces enquêtes


Seguimiento casos positivos/sospechosos/ aislamiento por parte de representantes de Salud. Jornadas de realización pruebas rápidas a personal SINAGER como parte de las medidas preventivas.


Despite the apparent rapid spread of the virus, the government and international response remain inadequate. During April and May, the UN’s COVID-19 response inside Syria built just four of 14 planned labs, reaching just 9% of their testing target. Just 0.1% of the planned PPE for humanitarian workers, including health workers, was distributed during this period. More recent figures are not available.


[De juillet à début septembre 2020, les enquêteurs ont administré le sondage auprès de 2396 Burkinabè dans les régions du Centre Nord, Nord, Sahel, Est, Boucle du Mouhoun et Hauts-Bassins] Il se dégage un sentiment partagé que les droits des enfants sont promus au détriment de leurs devoirs. La compréhension de la question des droits des enfants par les Burkinabè dans leur ensemble (enfants, jeunes, adultes) a donc conforté l’idée que les enfants peuvent tout faire puisque la loi les protège, mais surtout, a dépossédé les parents de leur autorité et responsabilité parentale sur leurs enfants. Il s’en est suivi l’incapacité de la famille à exercer le contrôle parental.


In total, there were at least 743 known deaths in the Central Mediterranean in 2019, with the death rate steadily increased over each of the past three years. For instance, on 25 July, up to 150 migrants and refugees reportedly died at sea after their vessel capsized off the coast of Al Khoms in western Libya. The Libyan Coast Guard returned the 137 survivors to Libya, where their fate remained unknown as at the time of writing.


Population movement 1.6M Internally displaced people in South Sudan 230K IDPs arrived during the first nine months of 2020 125K IDPs are in Protection of Civilians sites (IOM DTM as of November 2020)


During the FGD with women, the lack of dignity kits was reported as a high priority. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


Establish Digital Platform with necessary technical tools & processes for tracking coordinated h umanitarian response related spending and activities in line with HRP; ▪ Support in forming a working group under the HCTT to discuss and contribute to promoting localisation agenda for six months.


Según la información reportada por los cul- tivadores en el marco de los estudios de pro- ductividad, un hogar dedicado a la siembra de coca está integrado en promedio por cinco personas, el jefe es hombre, oriundo de la zona en donde habita. Adicionalmente, la tierra para el cultivo es ocupada independientemente de si tiene títulos de propiedad y sus ingresos de- penden en más del 70 % de las actividades asociadas al cultivo de coca y su transforma- ción. En promedio, un hogar con cultivos de coca tiene alrededor de una hectárea con coca, constituida entre 1,3 y 1,8 lotes, cada uno con un área aproximada de 0,75 ha62.


En torno a las dificultades en el acceso a la atención de salud, en su mayoría se relacionan con la negativa de la atención por no poseer documentación Argentina, lo cual incumple con la Ley Nacional de Migraciones nº 25.871. En el actual contexto de ASPO, esta dificultad presenta la particularidad de que, al no estar habilitados los turnos en consultorios externos, recurrir a las guardias hospitalarias, es la única alternativa para acceder a la atención de salud por primera vez. En algunos casos, esta dificultad se complejiza ante la necesidad de tramitar un permiso de circulación para llegar hasta la institución.


The economic impact of COVID-19 is also translating into increased criminal activity, with financial pressures possibly leading to more criminally motivated actions against humanitarians, including 12 incidents by community members in quarter three of 2020 compared to 3 and 5 incidents in the first and second quarters respectively.


NORD-KIVU Le contexte sécuritaire est resté marqué par les affrontements entre groupes armés et entre groupes armés et Forces Armées de la RDC (FARDC). Entre juin et septembre 2019, les attaques contre les civils ont augmenté dans les territoires de Beni et de Masisi


Por su parte, en cuanto a las razones del porqué se eli- gió un destino final, independientemente del país, siguió predominando que se debía a las redes de amigos y fa- miliares que tenían allí. Sin embargo, a partir de la tercera ronda, se reportó como segunda razón principal, que allí encontrarían mayores oportunidades laborales, registrán- dose en la quinta ronda el reporte máximo, donde de los 308 ICs entrevistados, el 62% indicó que había elegido el destino final basados en las oportunidades laborales que ellos y/o los integrantes de su grupo de viaje encontrarían allí.


Eight of these regions12 still have active cases. The average age of confirmed cases is 41.5 years and 64,4 years for deaths.


Cette tendance des prix [baisse du prix des céréales] se maintiendrait jusqu’en fin 2020, avant d’amorcer une hausse qui se maintiendrait jusqu’à fin mai 2021 à cause du ralentissement des flux et des coûts élevés des transports occasionnés par la COVID-19.


le secteur éducatif avec un effectif total de 78 541 postes touchés dont 44 691 postes dans l’éducation primaire, 15 079 postes dans l’enseignement moyen, 14 197 postes dans l’enseignement secondaire Général, 1 267 postes dans les centres de Formation Technique et Professionnelle, 351 postes dans les écoles normales et 2 956 postes dans l’enseignement supérieur.


Benefit from the existing Philanthropists that are also pitching in the fight against COVID-19. The foundation, created by Jack Ma, a United Nations advocate for sustainable development goals and the co-founder of Alibaba Group Holding, is donating protective masks and test kits around the world. The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Wellcome, and Mastercard partnership will contribute up to $125 million in seed funding to speed-up the response to the COVID-19 pandemic by identifying, assessing, developing, and scaling-up treatments.


(Ouagadougou) In contrast, less than 7 percent of all people live near any advanced healthcare facility and less than 2 percent – specifically near a hospital. In sum, accessing advanced medical care for the vast majority of people in the city necessarily involves using some type of (likely) motorized transportation, including possibly the fixed-route bus service, given its relatively good spatial alignment with the health facility locations.


Cependant, face à la perte de leurs avoirs, les PDIs seront contraints de multiplier les travaux journaliers telles que la main- d’œuvre dans la construction et dans le maraichage et la vente de bois et de secco pour chercher à compenser les besoins sur les marchés. Toutefois, il est probable que ces revenus ne soient pas suffisants pour couvrir tous leurs besoins alimentaires et que des légères déficits de consommation soient observées pendant la période. (scenario)


Context->Politics
Context->Legal & Policy
Context->Security & Stability

En effet, selon les mesures d’accompagnement de cette décision [état de siège en Ituri et Nord-Kivu], les gouverneurs civils ont été remplacés par des militaires. De nouveaux commandants ont été désignés à la tête des opérations militaires dans ces provinces affectées par les violences. Le lieutenant-général Lubaya N’Kashama Johny et le commissaire divisionnaire Alongabony Bangadiso Benjamin, respectivement gouverneur et vice-gouverneur militaires de l’Ituri sont en fonction depuis le jeudi, 06 mai. Dans la province du Nord-Kivu, le lieutenant-général Constant Ndima Kongba et le commissaire divisionnaire Ekuka Lipopo prennent les commandes, respectivement comme gouverneur et vice-gouverneur. Cette décision exceptionnelle est effective pendant trente jours.


The planned COVID-19 Community Treatment Centres (CCTCs) are still delayed due to local councils’ agreement, donor agreements and the difficulty to recruit needed human resources.


Meanwhile, eastern and central/northern Sudan accounted for 22 per cent of the total assisted, despite the fact that they have 42 per cent of the total number of people in need.


[July- December 2020, Cox's Bazar] The first COVID-19 case was reported in Cox’s Bazar district on 23 March 2020 in the host community, and on 14 May 2020 a FDMN/Rohingya refugee was confirmed as COVID-19 positive. As of 27 December 2020, a total of 5,358 individuals from the host community in the Cox’s Bazar district have tested positive for COVID-19, and a total of 366 COVID-19 cases have been confirmed among FDMN/Rohingya refugees


El COVID-19 provocó un paro temporal de la actividad económica que afectó tanto a los ingresos de los argentinos como a los de los migrantes que representan alrededor de un 5% del total de la población del país, o unos 2,2 millones de personas


Le paludisme est la cause principale de mortalité des enfants de moins de 5 ans et affecte la majorité des régions du Tchad. Près de 750 000 cas suspects de paludisme, dont 337 000 cas confirmés et 900 décès ont été enregistrés entre la première et les vingt sixième semaines (S1 à S26) de l’année 2016


[Syria 2019, Coping mechanisms] Households trying to close the income-expenditure gap also resorted to harmful or short-term coping mechanisms, including borrowing and relying on humanitarian assistance, and cutting down on essential needs, such as food rations and health care.


Según la Encuesta de Percepción de la Migración en Colombia en su último levantamiento de septiembre de 2020, el 56% de los colombianos encuestados dijo estar de acuerdo con que los refugiados y migrantes les quitan los empleos a los colombianos, a pesar de que con respecto a abril de 2020 este indicador disminuyó nueve puntos porcentuales.


As the year drew to a close, the total number of IDPs in 2018 peaked at 1.81 million1 , up from about 1.6 million2 at the beginning of the year. New displacements of people over the course of 2018 were relatively stable, with a total of 176,000 newly displaced people in Adamawa, Borno and Yobe states. The last weeks of December witnessed the highest movement of people, due to increased conflict between Nigerian security forces (SF) and non-state armed groups (NSAGs), especially in northern Borno. Hostilities in Baga on 26 December and Monguno on 28 December resulted in significant fresh displacement, with new registrations at camps in Maiduguri and Monguno estimated at 44,032 people in 11 camps (10 in MMC and 1 in Monguno). With increased IDPs, the availability of land for humanitarian response has become an increasingly urgent limitation for humanitarian partners attempting to provide shelter, constructlatrines and provide safe water. In Monguno, over 10,000 persons are currently sleeping outside without any shelter, almost all camps in Maiduguri are congested and more people continue to arrive.


Another area with an enduring presence of armed groups is, as previously mentioned, the border department of Arauca.120 There is limited data on the impact of the conflict on Venezuelan mixed migration flows in this department and this assessment did not include a field visit to the area, but one of the two Venezuelans interviewed who entered Colombia through the Arauca department – a former military officer who had deserted – stated having had to flee the area and move to Cúcuta together with several fellow officers due to the fact that, in Arauca, the ELN had managed to identify them as former military officers and was calling for their assassination.


Somalia has one of the world’s lowest school enrolment rates. Somalia has an estimated 4.9 million school-aged children, more than 3 million of whom are estimated to be out of school.


[5th October 2020, Syria] Health workers comprise 15 percent of all confirmed COVID cases in northeast Syria; in the northwest it’s 35 percent.


• Decreto 0640 del 19 de marzo de 2020: Por el cual se declara toque de queda desde el 20 de marzo hasta el 20 de abril, entre las 8:00 pm de cada día hasta las 5:00 am del día siguiente.


Restrictions of movement were reported to be continuing at military checkpoints largely in application of government measures to limit the spread of COVID-19


De acuerdo con la encuesta Casen (2017), mientras el 78% de la población migrante del país arrienda la propiedad en que vive, el 35% sin contrato y pagando casi 20% más de valor de arriendo promedio que la población no migrante, el 25% vive en condiciones de hacinamiento, situación que se acentúa en algunas comunas del país, llegando a 56% en Estación Central.


Por otro lado, los resultados arrojados acerca de la diﬁcultad para costear los gastos de alojamiento pueden correlacionarse con las llamadas que recibe la línea de 0800 de Cruz Roja Argentina, desde la cual se ha brindado soporte y asesoramiento a 234 personas migrantes, comunicando información acerca de sus derechos frente a situaciones de desalojos forzados a partir de las disposiciones nacio- nales tendientes a paliar la crisis habitacional en el marco de la pan- demia y sobre centros alimentarios y de salud cercanos al lugar en el que se encontraban y al que podían acudir en busca de asistencia.


The nine provinces where recent AWD cases among children were most common were Badakhshan, Bamyan, Daykundi, Ghor, Hilmand, Nangarhar, Parwan, Samangan and Sar-e-Pul.


L’accès à l’eau potable et à l’assainissement est très insuffisant et inégal : 85 pour cent des raccordements d’eau se concentrent dans les zones urbaines de quatre provinces, 31 pour cent de la population n’a pas accès à une source d’eau de boisson améliorée, plus de 56 pour cent a recours à des toilettes non améliorées et 12 pour cent n’a accès à aucune installation d’assainissement de base.


Au total, 20 IC ont rapporté des cas d'éviction au cours des trois derniers mois. Parmi eux, 4 IC de Yargo ont indiqué des évictions fréquentes (plus d'une par mois). L'ensemble des IC de Koumbogo ont quant à eux indiqué des évictions occasionnelles. Principales raisons rapportées par les IC pour expliquer les cas d'éviction: Incapacité à payer le loyer 17/20, Dispute concernant le montant du loyer 8/20, Le propriétaire terrien est revenu et a réclamé l'abri 4/20, Dispute autour de l'occupation avec le propriétaire 4/20


[31 AUG, Northern Syria] For the first time since the beginning of the pandemic, the daily number of COVID19 infections has exceeded the 1,000 cases threshold in Northern Syria.


Le phénomène migratoire au Tchad est dynamique et multidimensionnel. La pandémie de COVID-19 a eu et continue d’avoir des conséquences significatives sur les différents flux de mobilité (entrant et sortant) ont des conséquences économiques, sociales et humanitaires considérables sur les populations mobiles au Tchad et dans les pays voisins.


Wider prevalence and the increased scale of debt is continuing to perpetuate adoption of negative coping mechanisms, eroding household resilience and overall coping capacity, straining the social fabric of the country.


Impact->Number Of People Affected
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

Agregó que toda esta difícil situación económica se suma a las difíciles condiciones de encierro producto de la cuarentena, que terminó por recrudecer sus circunstancias económicas y sociales.


The vast majority of respondents (817 respondents) with children in primary school (92 percent) report walking as the mode used by the children to get to school, with biking accounting for another 7 percent.


Priority Needs->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

[Gounghin] La principale activité génératrice de revenu des déplacés avant la crise étant l’agriculture, ils ont besoin de terrains qui leur sont propres pour cultiver afin d’être autonome et de subvenir à leurs besoins.


Las personas que más dificultad han tenido para encontrar o tener trabajo son aquellas que se encuentran en situaciones de vulnerabilidad, como estar embarazada, poseer menores a cargo o tener determinadas condiciones de salud.


Según el IDEAM se sigue presentando alerta roja por alta probabilidad de crecientes súbitas, inundaciones y/o desbordamientos en las zonas hidrográficas del Atrato-Darién, Caribe – Guajira, Medio Magdalena, Nechí y Bajo Magdalena – Cauca, ingresa la zona de San Juan.


Province du Maniema: Le nombre de nouveaux cas de rougeole est en baisse au mois de mai, passant d’un nombre hebdomadaire de 190 cas à 135 à la fin du mois, selon la Division provinciale de la santé. Depuis le début de l’année, 1 862 cas de rougeole ont été référencés dans la province. La zone de santé de Salamabila occupe toujours la première position avec 541 cas suivi de la zone de santé de Kailo avec 415 cas. Dix zones de santé sur les 18 de la province sont en alerte d’épidémie de rougeole. La riposte continue de se faire attendre en raison de la rupture de stock en vaccins antirougeole.


[October 2020, Bangladesh] There are reports of inability to afford food as families’ meagre savings have dwindled during the lockdown period, and government food assistance and rice subsidies have not reached everyone who needs it (The Conversation 16/07/2020). The urban poor, who tend to have two weeks of savings, have reportedly resorted to reducing food consumption


Le système de santé reste fortement impacté par la situation sécuritaire au Burkina Faso. Des attaques perpétrées contre le système de santé, intimidations et enlèvement des agents de santé, vols de médicaments, ont été rapportés durant le mois de d’octobre 2020.


Plus de 600 élèves de l’E.P KALONGE dans la ZS MWENGA ont été briefés sur les moyens de prévention contre la COVID-19 dans le Sud Kivu.


Equipo de la Oficina Sanitaria Internacional OSI posicionados en puerto de cabotaje y aeropuerto internacional, llevando s cabo labores de monitoreo, vigilancia y evaluación de pasajeros


By June 2019, the compounded effect of several years of drought had caused widespread crop failure, reduced livestock profitability – and the displacement of 53 000 people from the worst-affected communities. These joined an estimated 2.6 million Somalis already displaced by other factors, including war.


▪ Support and strengthen existing health care facilities and hospitals to support functioning referral m echanisms for women and girls of reproductive age, pregnant women and lactating mothers, and adolescents and youth with particular attention on areas with high rates of child marriage, and adolescent pregnancies. ▪ Ensure access 24/7 SRH services, including life-saving Comprehensive Emergency Obstetric and Newborn Care (CEmONC) care, e.g., treating women in labour with severe bleeding, prolonged or obstructive labour, eclampsia or infection


A la fecha Colombia registró 886.179 casos (8.496 casos nuevos en las últimas 24 horas) con un incremento nacional del 0,9% en las últimas 24h y 27.331 defunciones (151 en las últimas 24 horas) con un incremento de 0,6% en las últimas 24h.


Les IC ayant indiqué la présence de PDI vivant dans des abris en location ont rapporté en majorité que ces PDI ne disposaient pas de baux formalisés. Un tiers des IC a rapporté des personnes en difficulté pour accéder au logement en raison d'un manque de documents légaux au cours des trois mois précédant la collecte de données, dont 5/6 IC de Yargo.


Antes de la emergencia sanitaria, el 20% de los hogares tenía al menos un miembro que se encontraba buscando trabajo, porcentaje que ha aumentado al 38%. Por otro lado, se puede observar un cambio más drástico frente a los hogares en donde al menos un miembro estaba trabajando, pues este pasó de un 86% a un 60% durante la pandemia


Garantir les prêts bancaires à certaines MPME [micro, petites et moyennes entreprises] touchées par la crise


Le 27 avril, l’antenne de Butembo de la DPS a réceptionné 14 500 doses de vaccins anti covid-19 pour lancer les opérations de vaccination dans les 15 zones de santé de Butembo affectées par cette pandémie.


Health: Most commonly reported health issues by assessed settlements were Malaria (36%), Fever (32%), Diarrhoea (3%).


[July- December 2020, Cox's Bazar] Between July and December 2020, 155 healthcare workers were trained on Mental Health Gap Action Programme (mhGAP) to ensure that all Primary Health Centres had at least one person trained. Supportive supervision sessions in the field for hands on training were held to better integrate MHPSS services in the facilities


COVID 19 has caused a triple shock for young people, including disruption of education and training, job losses and collapse of businesses and increased obstacles to find work. This situation needs to be addressed in order to prevent progress from being reversed.


La Defensoría del Pueblo ya había advertido la situación en tres alertas tempranas, una de ellas de 2018. No solo por la confrontación territorial, sino porque en esa disputa están asesinando líderes sociales y reclutando menores de edad. Organizaciones campesinas han denunciado presencia de grupos de hasta 30 armados en otros municipios como Puerto Asís.


Debido a la situación en Venezuela, sigue aumentado la llegada a Colombia de población proveniente del vecino país. Para finales de 2019, 1.8 millones de venezolanos vivían en Colombia y, según las proyecciones contempladas en el Plan de Respuesta (RMRP por sus siglas en inglés), para 2020 habrá 2.4 millones de refugiados y migrantes en el país


This is forcing agricultural families to cover the rest of their food needs through other external sources – savings, sale of productive assets and livestock, borrowing food, working for food, and sending household members out of the country to work and send money back.


3. Costo y acceso A nivel nacional, casi todos los hogares, podrían satisfacer sus requerimientos de energía, pero casi la mitad no tendría acceso económico a una dieta nutritiva. El acceso a una dieta nutritiva depende de la disponibilidad local, el costo de los alimentos y del poder de compra.


En mars 2021, le BCNUDH a documenté 655 violations des droits de l’homme sur tout le territoire de la RDC, soit une augmentation de 32% par rapport au mois de février (495 violations). Cette augmentation reflète une forte hausse du nombre de violations attribuables à des militaires des Forces armées de la République démocratique du Congo (+127%), en particulier dans les provinces du Nord- Kivu, du Sud-Kivu et du Tanganyika, ainsi qu’à des agents de la Police nationale congolaise (+64%), notamment dans les provinces du Nord-Kivu et du Sud-Kivu. Le nombre d’atteintes attribuables à des groupes armés a augmenté mais dans une moindre mesure (+8%), avec notamment une intensification des attaques perpétrées par des combattants des Allied Democratic Forces (ADF), des Forces démocratiques de libération du Rwanda (FDLR) et des Nyatura dans le Nord-Kivu.


UNICEF’s Response and Funding Status Highest funding status: SAM Admission (39%) Lowest funding status: People reached with messaging (0%)


UNHAS has transported 48 suspected COVID-19 samples from across South Sudan to Juba for testing at the Public Health Laboratory. UNHAS has performed 14 non-COVID-19 related medical evacuations on behalf of seven organizations since the start of the pandemic.


As at 1 February, United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) documented a total of 155 incidents January, the overall number of such incidents, in particular in Lakes, Warrap and Eastern Equatoria, had risen by more than 30 per cent compared with the same period in 2020. This included a series of clashes around Juba involving armed elements from various communities.


No se mencionaron ejemplos de información poco fiable o falsa. Las principales fuentes de información que más utilizan son grupos de Facebook, páginas oficiales de internet de la ONPAR y Servicio Nacional de Migración.


[Sud-Kivu] De nombreux groupes armés trouvent refuge dans ces hautes collines vertes et boisées, traversées par des rivières poissonneuses à une centaine de kilomètres de Bukavu, à l’Est de la RDC. Au sein de certains groupes nous constatons la présence de mineurs. Les raisons de leur recrutement à un groupe armé sont nombreuses ainsi que leurs fonctions : agent de reconnaissance des avant-postes, combattant, garde de sécurité, commis de cuisine ou de ménage ou esclave sexuel. Privés de leur enfance ou de leur adolescence, ils souhaitent souvent retrouver leur famille et leur village. Quand ces enfants sont enfin démobilisés et quittent ces groupes, ils ne retrouvent pas forcement une famille ou une communauté prête à les accueillir. Ils peuvent parfois rencontrer des réactions hostiles de la part des membres de leur communauté du fait de leur vécu dans un groupe armé.


Residents are also exposed to mercury, which miners use to extract the gold, despite it being prohibited in Venezuela. Mercury can cause serious health problems, even in small amounts, with toxic effects on the nervous, digestive, and immune systems, and on lungs, kidneys, skin, and eyes. Studies conducted in mining areas in Bolívar many years ago already found high levels of mercury exposure, including among women and children, for whom the health risks are even higher and, for pregnant women, include serious disability or death of the fetus and, if carried to term, the child.


Área de Intervención 2: Protección • 30.111 personas asistidas en mayo 2019, 37% del total de asistencias registradas10 • 30% fueron mujeres, 29% hombres y 41% fueron niños, niñas y adolescentes • 49 personas LGBTI atendidas


The price of soap, used for handwashing and considered a preventive measure against COVID-19 by the World Health Organisation, increased by 60% since May.


Los migrantes y refugiados que retornan tras haber vivido y permanecido en territorio colombiano manifestaron haber sido víctimas de discriminación institucional, de xenofobia y aporofobia; teniendo, en términos generales, grandes dificultades para acceder a trabajos formales y a derechos fundamentales.


• Directiva Procuraduría General de la Nación No 006 del 10 de marzo de 2020: Implementación de los planes de preparación y respuesta ante el riesgo de introducción del nuevo COVID-19 en el territorio nacional.


Information And Communication->Knowledge And Info Gaps (Pop)

The Bahamas - Hurricane Dorian - Early Recovery Assessment

While emphasis is on immediate relief and humanitarian assistance to the affected populations, the use of market-based responses in the recovery phase will be important and should be done with an intention of women’s empowerment.


En vue de l'influence du coût des haricots sur le coût médian du PMA - c'est l'article le plus cher qui le compose et donc susceptible de faire augmenter le coût médian du PMA


The daily curfew remains lifted, as has the travel ban between and within governorates. Markets, restaurants, cafes, gyms, parks, theaters, cinemas and most leisure facilities remain open, so long as precautionary measures are adopted. Mosques and churches are allowed open, so long as physical distancing is observed


En octubre de 2020, la Tercera Encuesta Rápida había captado niveles altos de incertidumbre al respecto entre las personas adultas consultadas: la mitad (49%) consideraba que las escuelas a las que asistían las niñas, niños y adolescentes del hogar no se encontraban en condiciones de cumplir con las medidas necesarias de prevención frente al COVID-19; y una proporción relevante (23%) no había sabido responder si las escuelas podrían de organizar un regreso seguro a la presencialidad.


Address shelter needs for adolescent girls in relation to the need to stay safe near functional schools/community learning centres


Asimismo, la institución ha tenido conocimiento de 83 casos de reclutamiento forzado en diferentes territorios del país desde el 17 de marzo de 2020, fecha en la que entraron en vigor las restricciones impuestas para frenar la pandemia de COVID-19 --entre las que destacan en cierre de colegios--, hasta septiembre de 2020, cuando terminó el aislamiento estricto.


During 2017, the UNICEF and partners provided 30,394 children (16,607 girls) with community and school-based psychosocial support in the East, West and South of Libya while 1,393 children survivors of Gender-based Violence (726 girls, 667 boys) received specialized services.


Despite critical health needs, 30 per cent of displaced households report feeling unsafe travelling to or being at health facilities due to insecurity, 15 per cent report being afraid to seek treatment for COVID-like symptoms due to stigma, and 44 per cent report being unable to access health care due to distance and the lack of transportation options available.


Members of the judiciary continued to be attacked and threatened. On 24 October, an unidentified armed group raided the house of a judge in Benghazi, demanding the release of a person charged from detention.


However, data suggested that households headed by women found it even harder for someone in their household to find work after the lockdown was lifted in August and September 2020, suggesting livelihood impacts are severe and long-lasting.


Inside Venezuela, the Pan American Health Organization is cooperating with the Venezuelan Ministry of Health to strengthen the health system and provide medicines, vaccines, and other medical supplies (PAHO 09/2018). In late 2018, UNICEF also has an agreement with the government for supplying medicines, health, and nutrition supplies for women and children inside Venezuela (UNICEF 26/11/2018). Between 2018 and 2019, the International Committee of the Red Cross has more than doubled their budget for responding to the crisis inside the country, from 9 million CHF to 19 million CHF. Their focus is for the most part on the areas of health and sanitation (ICRC 01/03/2019).


Agriculture
Cross
Protection
Food Security
Livelihoods

In Yobe State, food insecurity conditions remain high in the Southern Yobe where security threats from Non-State Armed Groups (NSAG) remain a disruptive influence on livelihoods and agriculture and access constraints affect the delivery of humanitarian assistance.


Higher than usual rainfall in northern Somalia will continue to cause favourable conditions for locusts to breed, thus increasing the numbers of swarms even with control measures being undertaken. In this scenario around 75,000 pastoralist and agro-pastoralist will be affected by swarms of Desert Locusts in 2021, an estimation that is already included in the IPC projected data and reflects the same amount of people affected in 2020.


Pour rappel, le HCR avait signé le 29 juin 2019 à Yaoundé, un accord tripartite avec le Cameroun et la République centrafricaine (RCA). Cet accord fixait le cadre juridique du retour volontaire des 275 000 réfugiés centrafricains établis au Cameroun.


WHO continues to engage closely with the MoH with technical teams meeting daily. Severe acute respiratory infection, one of the case definitions of COVID-19, is covered by the early warning alert and response system (EWARS) in Syria. Currently 1,271 sentinel sites report cases through the EWARS system across all 14 governorates. With the support of WHO, MoH is conducting active surveillance utilizing a network of surveillance officers across 13 governorates, who are in regular contact with and actively visit private and public health facilities to monitor admissions.


Las llegadas de población siguen aumentando en Saravena: autoridades locales y socios humanitarios señalan que unas 682 personas / 192 familias se encuentran en zona rural del municipio, en seis veredas y/o corregimientos del sector de Isla del Charo Por su parte, en el municipio de Arauca se identificaron 37 personas que llegaron al corregimiento El Caracol


Un peu plus de la moitié des femmes interrogées (52%) ont quitté leur lieu de résidence habituelle pour des raisons économiques, 31% d’entre elles rejoignaient leur famille et 11% voyageaient pour un événement familial. Parmi les femmes voyageant pour des raisons économiques, la plupart ont cité les affaires (71%) comme motif de migration et 21% ont mentionné les opportunités de travail.


Les ressources budgétaires sont plus susceptibles d’être affectées aux dépenses militaires au détriment d’autres investissements nécessaires dans l’agriculture, l’éducation et la santé


[9th Dec, Overall Syria] There has also been a reported lack of adherence to public health measures and organizational SOPs among NGO fieldstaff.


In Idleb and Dana sub-districts, 171,494 students and teachers have been provided with awareness raising on COVID-19 and received information, education and communication (IEC) and sterilisation materials.


Severity of humanitarian access by county in 2020: 5 counties with high access constraints, 39 counties with medium access constraints, 34 counties are accessible or with low access constraints.


[23rd March 2021, NE Syria] Extremely high case fatality rates among ventilated patients (of 97 per cent), also in the North-east, are further indications that people with the most severe or complicated forms of the illness are seeking treatment too late or ventilation services may not be sufficiently available at the time of admission, negatively impacting their long-term health prospects and survival.


Las dos formas de afrontamiento reportadas, ante las dificultades de compra en el mes previo a la recolección de datos, fueron (N=123 hogares): 1. Se compra de una marca más barata (62%). 2. Amigos o familiares brindan estos productos (29%) 3. Se reemplazó el producto, por uno diferente, que cumpla una función similar (25%).


WHO donated emergency health kits to the Mamfe District Hospital to support the provision of essential healthcare to 1,200 beneficiaries.


Une majorité des ménages déplacés sont réparties auprès de familles d’accueil qui à Kourgui, qui à Mora, Double ou Kossa ; mais de nouveaux sites spontanés sont apparus, à Kourgui et à Kossa.


[January 2021, NWS] Most commonly reported coping strategies for a lack of food (by % of communities): 67% - Relying on less preferred food or lower food quality, 62%- Skipping meals and 61%- Buying food with money usually used for other things.


Collaborating with local news outlets is recommended for dissemination of COVID-19 information in GoS areas. For NSAG/TBAF areas, posting materials on relevant social media platforms and groups might help increase uptake, while collaborating with local government and news media could be more effective in SDF areas. The impact of social media information campaigns will be heavily dependent on trusted sources in AoCs.


One report by UNFPA suggests that 32 per cent of women who are victims of GBV have significant physical injury. This means that inability to access health care for GBV may have detrimental consequences on their survival.


Il existe deux (2) écoles fonctionnelles et gratuites dans la localité de Gina avec une bonne capacité de réception des enfants déplacés. Néanmoins, cette capacité de réception pourrait être fragilisée compte tenu de l’arrivée de ménages nouvellement déplacés. Toutefois, la fragilité de la situation socio-économique des ménages déplacés dissuade, plus de la moitié des enfants déplacés à fréquenter les écoles car cela engendre des frais supplémentaires pour l’acquisition des matériels didactiques.


Central America: Hurricanes Eta and Iota

Food and livelihoods Nicaragua: Agriculture accounts for 17% of GDP and is the primary source of livelihoods for 90% of the rural population (WFP 08/2020). The North Atlantic Autonomous Region has 72% of the country’s forested area, 70% of fishing production, 23% of the total agricultural area, and 60% of mining resources. The hurricane is likely to have a devastating effect on communities’ main livelihoods of fishing and agriculture


Through its Information Management services, the Logistics Cluster is also providing timely information on available logistics resources and access, ensuring the logistics gaps are captured in intersectoral discussions and access is mapped to support transport planning.


Derna, a port city in the east of Libya, has been under siege since July 2017. Fighting has intensified since mid-May as the LNA has sought to consolidate its power and expel the Derna Security Force, a recently renamed armed group previously known as the Derna Shura Council. The city has also experienced intensive aerial and artillery bombardment and ferocious ground fighting which has reached the centre of the city.


La dépréciation continue du FC depuis mars9 enregistrée a également pu influencer l'évolution des prix rapportés au courant des deux mois passés. Au 30 avril, le taux de change était de 1 dollar américain (USD) pour 1 750 FC, au 31 mai, pour 1 809 FC,9 dépassant 1 USD pour 1 825 FC vers la mi- juin, le taux le plus bas depuis mai 2019. Des tendances similaires ont été observées sur le marché noir.


Integración •Atención y acompañamiento de manera virtual a programas de emprendimiento.


Shelter teams in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh worked with religious leaders to identify 1,073 elderly beneficiaries in 13 camps in need of Non-Food Items (NFIs) and distribute packages with a blanket, tarpaulin, floor/sleeping mat, solar light, mosquito net, 3mm rope, and cloth face masks.


Robberies against people on the move are extremely common in certain areas. In Maicao and Riohacha, for instance, refugees and migrants are often robbed, either while crossing the border or shortly after entering Colombia as they walk to the city or sleep on its streets. Two young brothers traveling together described how, as they were walking into Riohacha after crossing the border, they were surrounded by a group of six people who pointed a gun at them and stole everything they had – money, shoes, clothes, IDs – right after they entered the country.


Incremento de denuncias por reclutamiento forzado, uso, utilización y violencia sexual contra niñas y adolescentes por parte de los Grupos Armados Organizados (GAO) y estructuras criminales en municipios como Lloró, Bojayá e Istmina y de forma más reciente, en Quibdó.


Salud •Atención en salud en convenio con tres instituciones de salud: i. Hospital San Vicente de Arauca (atención ginecobstetricia 24 horas, atención a sobreviviente de violencia basada en género, así como acceso a derechos de salud sexual y reproductiva); ii. Empresa Social del Estado Prestadora de Servicios de Salud (E.S.E) Alvarado y Castillo (Jornadas de salud sexual y reproductiva y atención de primer nivel de complejidad); iii. E.S.E. Moreno y Clavijo, sedes Tame y Arauquita (atención en salud sexual y reproductiva).


As part of the response against COVID-19, IOM has supported the region withprotection kitsand has been carrying outawareness-raising activities for both communities and IDPs.


In coordination with humanitarian partners, United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) conducted 801 force protection patrols supporting convoys and humanitarian partners, including non-governmental organizations. The force also conducted maintenance of several key main supply routes, including the Juba-Bor and Mankien-Jonglei roads


[Kongoussi] 9 2405 enfants mesurés avec 45 MAS et 82 MAM


In the month of March, Health Cluster partners (HRP [humanitarian response plan] and non-HRP) reached in total 44,615 beneficiaries including 42,895 IDPs, 1,620 host community members and 100 government partners through health promotion, essential healthcare and immunization activities.


Water, Sanitation & Hygiene: There are 4.6 million people in need .Similarly, 3.4M non-IDPs, 1.2M IDPs, 28,000refugees/asylum seekers, 54,000 refugee returnees are in need. Cluster key vulnerable groups are (2.9M) children, (722,000)women, (680,000) people with disabilities, (174,000) elderly people. Severity of needs: 63% stress, 18% severe, 9% extreme, 9% catastrophic.


Avec une contraction de l’économie projetée à 0,2 % (par rapport au taux de croissance de 4,8 % prévu avant la pandémie), selon la Banque Mondiale, la pandémie de COVID-19 impacterait négativement les perspectives macroéconomiques au Tchad.


Global supply chains having been disrupted, health care facilities have been closed, contact between health practitioners and patients has been drastically reduced, and health-seeking behaviour has declined


Le Programme alimentaire mondial (Pam) a donné le ton en estimant le nombre total de personnes en situation alimentaire aigüe dans 54 pays IDA à 233 millions à fin 2020. Au moins 96 millions de personnes ont basculé dans ce statut rien que l’année passée, s’ajoutant ainsi aux 137 millions déjà dans cette situation. Certaines de ces personnes vivent dans des environnements en proie à la fragilité ou aux conflits. En d’autres termes, ce sont des zones réputées très exposées.


[déplacpés Kasai et Kasai Central]Ces personnes hésitent à ce jour de retourner dans leurs localités d’origine par crainte d’un nouvel épisode de la crise ; malgré́ l’accalmie qui règne depuis le début du mois d’avril 2021.


Guatemala es el país de la región que menos pruebas realiza per capita, ya que el Ministerio de Salud hace alrededor de 4 por 10.000 habitantes, muy por debajo de lo recomendado para avanzar con un plan de regreso a la normalidad.


Las solicitudes recibidas en materia de Seguridad alimentaria, nutrición y medios de vida, suman un total aproximado a 180.000 kits de alimentos y 14.252 familias con necesidad de atención.


Impact->Impact On People
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

Dans 29% (88) des localités évaluées, les IC ont rapporté que des attaques ou des pillages avaient eu lieu au cours du mois précédent.


[7th Apr 2021, Borno State] Women and girls also stated that they do not feel respected because they do not have power or control over resources. Most adult women and girls who are married do not feel respected due to the use of violence by their spouses. According to them, nothing is being done to protect women and girls, and there are no services in place to address such issues. Most women feel it’s ok to be caught up in any form of violence and hence, they do not see the need to report this situation as being harmful in a way.


Response: 1,376 people were employed through the creation of short-term work opportunities, in light rehabilitation works of road and drainage systems or in COVID-19 awareness raising campaigns.


While farming is still taking place, disruptions have been reported due to fighting between armed the groups and related displacement that have made access to food difficult for many, along with increasing food prices.


1,804 persons were employed through the creation of short-term work opportunities, in light rehabilitation works of road, waste removal and drainage system rehabilitation, COVID-19 awareness raising campaigns, and personal protective equipment and mask manufacturing.


On July 19th, 2018, our team conducted the CMAM basic training and IYCF within the activities of the integrated health, nutrition project in Mudhiakhera district of Ibb governorate. This eight – day training was targeting 12 health workers in order to enhance their skills on dealing with acute malnutrition cases.


Debido a la presencia de grupos delictivos organizados (GDO) en zona rural del municipio de Mosquera (Nariño), se ha generado temor permanente en la población civil, ya que los GDO han realizado amenazas directas en contra de la comunidades y las señalan de colaborar con otros grupos.


The stress of poverty and unemployment followed by food insecurity, low access to WASH and hygiene materials, and the high burden of care for the sick and for children has impacted on the overall living conditions of people in Afghanistan, which has indirectly triggered GBV cases and mental distress.


2. Surveillance épidémiologique et laboratoire : • Mise en place des fiches de surveillance épidémiologique à l’aéroport international de Niamey ; • Mise en place des fiches de suivi des mouvements des personnes aux points d’entrée ; • Formation de 12 cliniciens de l’Hôpital Général de Référence (site de prise en charge de prise en charge identifié) sur les techniques de prélèvement des échantillons COVID-19 ; • Partage des outils de collecte des données et de rapportage reçus du Bureau régional de l’OMS pour l’Afrique (AFRO) avec le Ministère de la santé ; • Visites de supervision du point d’entrée de l’aéroport international de Niamey par le comité de crise ; • Mise à jour et partage avec AFRO de la liste de vérification de l’état de préparation COVID-19 le 12/03/2020. L’état de préparation du pays à la pandémie de COVID-19 est à 58%.


Reduced financial capacity to implement the Peace Agreement components related to the reduction of violence and inequality.


Les bonnes récoltes améliorent la situation alimentaire malgré la COVID-19 et les inondations


Importantly, the Government of Sudan generously kept the border open to allow civilians crossing the border to seek asylum.


[26 May 2021, NES] Nearly 5.5 million people in Syria rely on the Euphrates and its subsidiaries for drinking water. There are about 200 water stations which pump, treat and deliver the water to those people. Those stations can’t function without electricity from the Tishreen and Tabqa dams. In addition to the water pumping stations, some 3 million people would lose their electricity if the dams shut down, as would hospitals and other vital infrastructure across the north-east.


En mars 2021, le BCNUDH a documenté 39 violations des droits de l’homme et des libertés fondamentales en lien avec l’espace démocratique, un nombre quasi égal aux violations documentées au cours du mois de février (40). La majorité de ces violations est imputable à des agents de la PNC (16 violations) et à des militaires des FARDC (15 violations). Les violations les plus fréquemment documentées en mars sont les violations du droit à la liberté et à la sécurité de la personne (11 violations), suivies notamment de violations du droit à la liberté d’opinion et expression (neuf violations) et du droit à l’intégrité physique (sept violations). Le nombre de victimes a diminué, avec 49 victimes en mars contre 76 en février, dont la plupart des membres de partis politiques (14 victimes).


La récente mesure gouvernementale de fermeture des sites dans les communes frontalières empêche davantage les gains de revenu de cette source. Comme indiqué plus haut, près de la moitié des pauvres n’ont plus accès au revenu de la vente d’animaux et produits animaux qui représente en année normale, environ 40 pour cent du total de leur revenu (SAP, profile 2012).


[24 Nov 2020, Whole of Syria, Funding Overview] Funding requirements for Food Security and Agriculture sector are 1120.5 Million USD, of which 565.2 Million USD have been funded, leaving a gap of 555.3 Million USD.


Gender-based violence, taking various forms, is widespread in Libya and has been exacerbated by the conflict. Approximately 40 per cent of respondents to a 2017 assessment survey indicated GBV was either very common or common.23 Women or girls who dare to speak out risk being threatened, kidnapped, physically assaulted, or even killed.


Impact->Impact On People
Impact->Number Of People Affected

En relación a lo planteado es oportuno considerar los delitos por los cuales personas migrantes que efectivamente se encuentran establecidas en Chile son detenidas, y para aproximarnos a ello se utilizó información de detenciones de Carabineros de Chile. Así se conoce si hay infracciones particulares llevadas a cabo por población migrante en relación a la población nacional. En 2018 el 5,3% de las detenciones se realizó a personas migrantes, en 2019 el 4,9% y en 2020 ascendió a 8,1%. Este aumento porcentual se explica primordialmente por razones asociadas al contexto de crisis sanitaria y la necesidad económica, dado que el 62% de las causas de detención a personas extranjeras entre enero y junio 2020 se asocian a infringir reglas impuestas en el contexto de la pandemia (lo cual alcanza un 39% a detenciones de nacionales). Este año, el 3% de las detenciones realizadas a personas extranjeras se asoció a tráfico de drogas.


L’Est de la RDC est caractérisé par une situation humanitaire complexe du fait de la présence de nombreux groupes armés dans la province, de tensions intercommunautaires, d’épidémies, de catastrophes naturelles et d’une pauvreté chronique.


Right to food characterised by delays associated with the updating of family sizes and issuance of biometric registration cards due to COVID-19 concerns continue to impact negatively on affected families.


Challenges for women to access markets remain, with four per cent of key informants reporting that women have no access and 36 per cent reporting they have access only when accompanied by a man.


Las personas con condición médica seria (24.98% de la población monitoreada) y los NNA en ries- go (24.71%) corresponden a los dos grupos que presentan más necesidades específicas de pro- tección, seguido por las madres o padres solos (22.23%), y las mujeres en riesgo (20.01%).


[Survey conducted by phone with approximately 24,000 people across 19 Member States in five geographical regions in Africa, including DRC] More vulnerable populations—particularly those with lower reported household income—reported higher rates of complete income loss and barriers to accessing food. Lower-income households were more likely to report complete income loss (81% versus 73% in higher-income households) as well as barriers accessing food (85% versus 77% in higher-income households). This trend is particularly concerning given that lower-income households are less likely to have substantive savings and more likely to rely on the informal sector, which has been hard-hit by COVID-19, for income.


Impact->Impact On People
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

Areas with particularly high prevalence of acute malnutrition among children are also those with the highest number of acutely food-insecure families.


De janvier à septembre 2019, 34 598 incidents de protection ont été rapportés via le mécanisme de monitoring de protection, dont 4 604 cas de VBG, 8 810 incidents relatifs au droit à la liberté, 13 282 incidents relatifs au droit à la propriété et 7 899 cas relatifs au droit à la vie/intégrité physique. Ces violations ont affecté majoritairement les personnes déplacées, (61,5 pour cent des cas) et retournées (25 pour cent).


According to the UN’s Special Rapporteur on Violence Against Women, persisting gender stereotypes, patriarchy and sex-based discrimination exist to a worrying extent in The Bahamas. This lies at the root of violence against women, an effect of power dynamics and discrimination leading to a situation in which, “violence against women is hidden, denied and, even more worryingly, accepted as normal.”


[October 2020, Syria] After a temporary reduction of new-born care training activities due to COVID-19 pandemic, while taking appropriate IPC measures, 395 health workers were trained in neonatal care, now totalling 1,630 since the beginning of the year


Con el invierno, llegaron las inundaciones y la proliferación de zancudos, malos olores y problemas de salud por enfermedades diarreas agudas, infecciones respiratorias agudas y enfermedades dermatológicas, que pusieron más presión al frágil sistema de salud del territorio.


Five countries in the sub-region have been hosting a significant number of refugees and migrants from Venezuela: Aruba, Curaçao, the Dominican Republic, Guyana, and Trinidad & Tobago


However, some 345,000 refugees have returned to South Sudan in a self-organized manner since 2017, with 110,000 returning in 2020 alone. Overall, spontaneous refugee returns are driven by both push and pull factors, including family reunification, limited livelihood opportunities, and insufficient access to basic services in the countries of asylum


IMPACTO REGIONAL: NARIÑO 3.267 En la zona de Cordillera ocurrieron múltiples desplazamientos por la persistencia de los combates. Se presume una alianza entre dos GDO que estarían ocasionando más ataques en contra de otro GDO, y por ende desencadenando más emergencias humanitarias de desplazamientos masivos en Roberto Payán y Magüí Payan hacia Tumaco y Barbacoas. Preocupa que las administraciones municipales ya han advertido la falta de recursos para responder a las emergencias masivas, tanto por la recurrencia como por el impacto de gran magnitud.


Based on information currently available, 92 per cent of cases are related to contact with confirmed cases and travel. 52 per cent of confirmed cases are among men and 48 per cent among women. The case fatality rate is currently 4%. To date, at least 22 health care workers have been infected with COVID-19.


Pre-existing shelter and Non-Food Item (NFI) needs driven by decades of conflict, recurrent natural disasters and the sustained erosion of communities’ resilience have been further compounded by the outbreak of COVID-19 and the implementation of related containment measures in 2020.


Heading into 2021, updated analysis has indicated that, despite success in scaling up humanitarian assistance to meet increased need, the overwhelming, multi-dimensional impact of COVID-19 has resulted in another large increase in the number of people in humanitarian need at 18.4m people for 2021 - this is almost double the number a year ago.


The RC/HC has also designated a dedicated Supply Chain Task Force Coordinator for within Syria who will oversee and validate related requests for Damascus-based partners uploaded onto the system.


Quelques barrages de taille importante ont été construits dans les années 1980, avec des réservoirs destinés à développer l’aquaculture, mais ceux-ci sont restés pour la plupart en sommeil jusqu’à récemment. Par ailleurs, l’insuffisance des financements et le manque de savoir-faire ont freiné le développement du secteur.


El Ministerio de Salud hace varios días emitió un alerta sanitario sobre la venta de crema dental de dudosa procedencia. Lo mismo sucede con las medicinas que no son compradas en farmacias. Debe privar la prudencia.


In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, expanding and establishing camps is essential to decongest overcrowded sites while ensuring that services are available in the new locations. Establishing and reinforcing camp management is also required. The CCCM Cluster’s multisectoral service monitoring factsheet for May indicates that out of 907 sites hosting more than 1.2 million displaced people, camp management is not available in 515 sites.


58,629 people benefited from WFP’s food vouchers. The majority were Venezuelans (88.89 percent)


Negación de atención en salud de controles prenatales y registro civil de niños recién nacidos, por el cierre de notarias y registradurías.


Education is a particular concern. The group has deliberately targeted teachers and students, including the abduction of more than 200 schoolgirls in Chibok in 2014, and such tactics have led to school closures and falling attendances. Cost is also a significant obstacle. “There’s a school nearby and it’s a very good one”, said Stephanie. “But the children don’t go to school because we can’t afford to enroll them.” Many go instead to religious schools that focus largely on learning and reciting the Qur’an, and are often more accessible to poor households.


[May 2021, Overall Syria] M-o-m, the national average retail price of wheat flour throughout Syria remained unchanged in May 2021 at SYP 1,931/kg, while y-o-y the wheat flour price increased by 200 percent. Lattakia recorded the highest wheat flour price at SYP 2,337/kg (up 21 percent m-o-m), while Idleb recorded the lowest average price of SYP 1,460/kg (up 0.5 percent m-o-m).


Linked to the overall health and food security context, non-displaced Somalis also face a range of barriers when attempting to access preventive nutrition services or treatment. This is predominantly due to a lack of awareness of available supplementary nutrition products and services, distance to services and difficulty in enrolling children in existing programs.


[échantillon de 100 femmes – terr. Rutshuru] Les risques encourus par les victimes et les conséquences de ces actes [..] -La violence physique: [..] le danger le plus immédiat auquel font face les femmes et jeunes filles débiles, c’est la violence physique de leurs violeurs. Ils renseignent que la plupart d’entre les victimes ont été copieusement tabassées, frappées à coup de pieds et violées jusqu’à perdre connaissance pour avoir tenté de s’échapper. [..] -Le VIH-SIDA et les MST: sachant qu’une femme violée est rarement en position de réclamer un préservatif, les malades mentales sont encore plus vulnérables aux maladies sexuellement transmissibles y compris à l’infection par le VIH et le sida. -Les répercutions psychologiques: [..]. Sachant que des personnes supposées valides décrivent notamment un sentiment de honte, de culpabilité et de manque de respect d’elles-mêmes après le viol, nous craignons que pour des malades mentales ces effets soient encore plus néfastes. -Les grossesses indésirables: les résultats de notre enquête révèlent que 54% des victimes ont eu des grossesses engendrées lors de la violence sexuelle. Ce qui apparait comme un risque majeur et un malheur de plus pour ces futurs enfants et leurs mères (ces femmes et jeunes filles malades mentales) déjà rejetées par leurs familles et communautés. La grossesse et l’accouchement sont deux processus présentant également le plus des risques pour ces vulnérables n’ayant même pas accès aux soins de santé primaire.


39% of internally displaced persons and 42 per cent of returnees, over 1.1 million individuals, live in settlements reporting conflict-related incidents over a six-month period, including both instances of armed conflict and more commonly localized conflict over land and resources. A third of IDPs and returnees live in communities where women and girls avoid certain areas due to fear for their safety.


Hasta el momento hay 1.900 migrantes varados en la provincia de Darién, en su mayoría en la Estación de Recepción Migratoria (ERM) La Peñita, la comunidad de Bajo Chiquito, y más de 500 en ERM Los Planes en la provincia de Chiriquí.


[August 2021, Overall Syria] More than two out of five interviewed households (44 percent) at national level reported poor or borderline food consumption in August 2021, marking a two percentage points decrease compared to July 2021 and an increase by three percent from August 2020.


[General household information]Two most commonly reported preferred sources through to receive information about COVID-19 were SMS(43%) and Radio classes (39%).


Les risques de protections que courent les enfants sont nombreux surtout ceux qui sont nés dans la période de la crise sécuritaire et dans les zones à risque. Ces enfants en plus des problèmes d’exploitations, de travail des enfants, de mariage d’enfants ne disposent pas d’actes de naissance ou de jugements supplétifs. Il a été constaté également le problème de la mendicité des enfants surtout dans la ville de Dori.


UNICEF LCO and partners provided 97,390 people 32,138 of whom are estimated children (including 18,350 migrants and refugees) with access to safe water through water trucking, rehabilitation of water networks and the installation of water pumps in different locations in Sabha, Ubari, Sabratha, Tajura, Benghazi, and Gharyan. In addition, 100,450 people benefited from improved sanitation facilities, rehabilitation of toilets, drainage networks, and fumigation campaigns in Sabratha, Gharyan, Tajura, Benghazi, Sabha, Ubari and Tripoli. 16,390 children were provided with improved water and sanitation facilities in schools in Sabha, Ubari, Tripoli and Sirte. Additionally, a total of 44,390 people were reached with basic hygiene items and WASH related information in Benghazi, Sabha, Tripoli, Sirte and Ubari.


A la date du 02 octobre 2020, la situation de la maladie à coronavirus au Burkina Faso se présente comme suit: nombre de nouveaux cas confirmés : 13, tous à transmissions communautaires (09 à Ouagadougou et 04 à Bobo-Dioulasso) Nombre de cas actifs : 689


Establish school-level early-warning systems to monitor and identify future waves of COVID-19 infections, Conduct consultations with students to understand their needs, the impact the crisis has had on their families/rights/community and what actions they may want to take, in coordination with other sectors, Capacity building Sector partners and key stakeholders in line with their needs to improve quality and accountability of emergency response


People in north-west Syria (NWS) have alternative systems for internet access, for example through Turkish mobile or internet service providers. In NWS, health and humanitarian actors share detailed information on COVID-19 cases regularly. Humanitarians using social media for messaging must tailor their approaches in accordance with the controlling authority.


The crisis makes food scarce in a number of ways and this affects the girls and their families significantly. They reported that while hiding in bushes, fighters attack their homes and food scarcity becomes a huge problem.


“There are no aboveground water sources in Yemen so the vast majority of communities depend entirely on wells and water trucks to meet their daily needs. Even in towns and cities water systems are in a state of disrepair or damaged from the fighting. Limited availability often results in poor hygiene practices and sanitation, heightening the risk of further cholera outbreaks.


[24 Nov 2020, Whole of Syria, Funding Overview] Funding requirements for Early Recovery and Livelihoods sector are 174.4 Million USD, of which 17.3 Million USD have been funded, leaving a gap of 157.1 Million USD.


Persons with disabilities face additional challenges due to narrow and irregular streets and difficulties in accessing services. About 46 per cent of IDP households live in shelters that host more people than their capacity, with 16 per cent of households living in shelters that host people more than double their capacity.


Agriculture
Logistics
Shelter
Food Security

Transportation (e.g. using tricycles) to/from the farmland of farm inputs and produce as well as firewood collection has become very difficult due to the flooded ground and poor road conditions. Damage to shelters due to the flood is preventing families from properly storing food items at the household level. Partners are experiencing similar challenges to preposition food in large quantities.


Les prix rapportés de la farine de manioc et de la farine de maïs sont ceux pour lesquels des augmentations ont le plus souvent été rapportées entre avril et mai.


Afectación al estado de ánimo o físico En Argentina, algunas personas buscan actividades en que ocupar el día ya que… “el encierro y la enfermedad me hace sentir más triste, paranoico.” Las mujeres trans han manifestado bajones emocionales a causa de las mismas dinámicas de la cuarentena y el aislamiento, se sienten inútiles y tristes


The multi-sectoral inter-agency response was done in collaboration with inter-agency partners and co-led by Sudan’s Commission for Refugees (COR). The CRP is based on assessments, gaps analysis, and priorities identified by the RCF, the Refugee Working Groups in each State, and the Technical Advisory Groups.


Los disturbios y destrozos probablemente dominen el debate político durante días, pero las multitudinarias protestas mostraron que el descontento de 2019 está vigente. Es más: que miles de colombianos hayan salido a las calles a pesar de que el país vive el peor repunte de contagios y muertes desde que empezó la pandemia, y que además desacaten una resolución que prohibió la protesta el martes, sugiere que el descontento ahora puede ser mayor que hace un año y medio.


Se han perdido algunos cultivos en las zonas donde se siembran en las temporadas de lluvias, así mismo algunos animales y elementos de artesanías no pueden ser comercializados debido al deterioro de las vías, viendo mermado a cero el ingreso de las comunidades afectadas.


Para las economías avanzadas, se ha encontrado que un aumento de 1% de la migración sobre el empleo total, aumenta la producción en 1% en los siguientes cinco años. Asimismo, para Argentina, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, México, Perú y Uruguay,un aumento del 10% de las patentes registradas, aumenta más la producción si lo hacen extranjeros (0,44%) que si lo hacen residentes nativos (0,25%). De esta forma, la migración podría aumentar la producción y la innovación.


El 62.8% de los encuestados declara alquilar su vivienda y el pago del arriendo es una de las preocupaciones más frecuentes entre la población migrante y refugiada


The rainy season has not been so kind to the internally displaced persons in the North east of Nigeria especially across the 3 Bay states of Borno , Yobe and Adamawa. The intensive, destructive and stormy rains have left IDP camps flooded, disease prone, rendered roads impassable, reduced accessibility, increased shelter/ NFIs damages and induce further displacements. Out of the 136 camp sites in which CCCM activities are carried out, 75 camp sites have been identified as being high flood prone sites in the rain season with more than 9,518 shelters being damaged and affecting 56,705 individual since the rains started in late April.


Esto puede deberse a que entre 2014 y 2019 la cantidad de extranjeros privados de libertad se mantiene relativamente constante: aumentando solo en 1.243 casos totales por año entre 2014 y 2019, mientras que la población migrante total aumentó en al menos 1.080.000 en el mismo período. Es más, la cantidad de recluidos extranjeros que tuvieron condena aumentó en solo 469 casos por año en el mismo período. Ello reafirma que el aumento de población migrante residente no ha traído aparejado un aumento porcentual de recluidos extranjeros.


WHO notes that when health systems like Afghanistan's are overwhelmed, deaths, both as a direct result of the outbreak and resulting from other preventable and treatable conditions, increase dramatically.


Approximately 490,000 people are in-need of protection assistance across Libya. Approximately 70 per cent are refugees and migrants. Overall 31 per cent are women and girls. A total of 133,000 children are in-need of protection support (estimated 54,000 girls and 80,000 boys).


[Les parties Sud des provinces administratives du BEG et du Kanem dans la Zone 5 - « agropastorale» ]: La disponibilité des produits alimentaires importés serait en baisse par rapport à une année normale en raison de la limitation des flux en provenance de la Libye principalement, induite par la pandémie.


The security situation is volatile, affecting the main urban centres, characterised by fighting between the militias vying for control over state resources; and occasional terrorist attacks, absence of Rule of Law, all kinds of smuggling and trafficking, including of migrants.


En Costa Rica existen durante los últimos años, una serie de convenios, proyectos y decretos (que involucran el MTSS y otras instancias), apoyando a la generación de ingresos económicos, ya sea por medios propios o mediante la inserción laboral en empresas tanto públicas como privadas


Information And Communication->Knowledge And Info Gaps (Hum)

[terr. Masisi] Actuellement, la poursuite des combats empêche la tenue d’une évaluation des besoins de ces personnes déplacées.


Throughout 2019, the population in need of food support steadily rose from 0.7 million in Crisis or worse (CH Phase 3 or above) in March–May to around 1.2 million during the June–August lean period and peaked at the end of the year (CILSS-CH, November 2019).


WHO also stresses the need to balance the demands of responding directly to COVID-19, with simultaneously engaging in strategic planning and coordinated action to maintain essential health service delivery, mitigating against the risk of system collapse.


The median cost of the Minimum Expenditure Basket (MEB) decreased by 2.4% in August compared to July, reaching 656.80 LYD, notably due to a 10.2% decrease in the cost of the hygiene portion. According to KIs, preparations for Eid alAdha contributed to price volatility, encouraging merchants to free their stores from some goods to replace them with others more appropriate for the occasion. Additionally, the CBL approved letters of credit for the import of sheep, which allowed for the decrease of lamb meat prices


 Condiciones deterioradas de vida en origen, tránsito y destino: Asentamientos informales, condición de calle, niños, niñas y adolescentes (NNA) por fuera del sistema educativo y sin acceso a alimentación y a otros servicios básicos; grupos de “caminantes” atravesando el país en condiciones precarias.


Health
Nutrition
Food Security
Livelihoods

Humanitarian Conditions->Number Of People In Need

Ongoing violence and conflict also prevent people from accessing their fields and markets, generating even more poverty. Around 20 million people face severe food shortages, the highest level ever recorded. Some 3.6 million children under the age of 5 suffer from acute malnutrition.


Capacities & Response
Humanitarian Conditions

For COVID-19: o Four COVID-19 cases have been identified in northwest Syria as of 12 July, with two cases in Idleb governorate and two cases in northern Aleppo governorate. Contact tracing was activated following the first positive result from the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test. People who had encountered these patients in the last two weeks are being advised to isolate themselves and be alert to potential symptoms, while all contacts exhibiting symptomsare being tested for COVID-19. Health partners are working to interrupt transmission of the identified virus cluster, including reducing secondary infections among close contacts and healthcare workers, preventing transmission amplification events and preventing community spread.


Aussi, selon 44% des enquêtés, des cas de stress et de traumatismes ont été identifiés parmi les PDIs.


Context->Politics
Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Context->Security & Stability

The combination of COVID-19-related risks and the security situation severely disrupted Burkina Faso’s electoral process. While the presidential election poling was held on time, voter registration was on hold for two months and much of the country’s displaced population was at risk of being unable to vote


[1st Jul 2021, North east Nigeria]In Yobe State, NSAG members attacked Gujba local government area and looted a large quantity of food items and fuel before retreating. Security forces drafted a reinforcement from Buni-Yadi to the scene, but the insurgents left before they arrive. Meanwhile, fighters also raided the residence of a local vigilante leader in Ngirbuwa village, killing 2 of his children and 5 other members of the community. The vigilante leader was not at home at the time of the raid. The fighters also raided a newly reconstructed health facility in the village but found no drugs, so, they retreated. These constant attacks have continued to instill constant fear and tension in most return communities and villages within Gujba local government area.


Overall, according to data from the Central Bank of Somalia, remittances declined less than expected due to COVID-19 in Quarter 2 of 2020, and largely recovered afterwards.


Since December 2019, GBV sub-cluster members have distributed over 240,000 dignity kits. Based on feedback, those kits where critical in responding to their increased need for personal hygiene products in the time of COVID-19 and satisfaction was reported with measures taken by GBV sub-cluster members during distributions to prevent against COVID-19. Kit contents are being adjusted to meet specific needs related to COVID-19.


Temperature checks were in place in 26 sub-districts and distribution of soap/disinfectant/masks were available in 27 subdistricts. 82% of assessed communities lack testing provision for COVID-19, and 68% lack space in health facilities to monitor suspected cases of the virus.


De las 2.464 mujeres y 6 personas transgénero encuestadas, 173 personas (7%) afirman conocer a mujeres que han pasado por una violencia basada en género durante la emergencia sanitaria. El Sistema Integrado de Información de Violencias de Género (SIVIGE)41 reporta que el mayor número de víctimas extranjeras son las mujeres venezolanas, con 2.538 casos reportados a 1 de diciembre de 2020, y no reporta ningún caso para personas transgénero


4 N/L NGOs (AIRS, ACAD, Inspired Children, SSRC) in Agok are operating in southern and central Abyei


El 27 de mayo, pasados más de 56 días del primer caso confirmado, el Gobierno de Guatemala reportaba 3,954 casos de coronavirus y 63 fallecidos.


[December 3, Lattakia] The Director of Education in Lattakia, Omran Abu Khalil, revealed to Al-Watan that 64 infections were recorded in Lattakia schools, and that about 15 classrooms were closed at the governorate’s level of 1212 schools, from the beginning of the school year to date.


Support prevention and treatment of sexually transmitted infections, including HIV, through awareness-raising, counselling vaccination and access to condoms and other available care and treatments.


Furthermore, the crisis is reported to push up food prices, resulting in families failing to access it in sufficient quantities because their income earning capacities are curtailed by the crisis.


(Riz) Cela s’ajoute à d’autres contraintes, dont le manque d’infrastructures et le mauvais accès, pour les producteurs burkinabés occidentaux, aux grands centres de consommation, ainsi que l’insécurité sur les routes en milieu rural


• En Mayo, al menos 8.642 personas (2.161 familias) fueron víctimas por desplazamiento y confinamiento, en los departamentos de Chocó, Antioquia, Córdoba, Putumayo, Cauca, Nariño, Risaralda y Norte de Santander.