la trabajadora humanitaria Vanessa Apitz las describe de la siguiente forma: La población sigue llegando, al igual que desde hace tres años, pero las condiciones en las cuales están llegando son cada vez más vulnerables y en mayor estado de necesidad. (…) Nos hemos conseguido con niños y mujeres en estado de desnutrición (…) población que no tienen ningún tipo de escolarización. Incluso personas que han manifestado ser militantes del régimen y que han desertado de las instituciones porque ya no aguantan la situación del país. Esta es la etapa de la migración de la población con más vulnerabilidades y más golpeada


Capacities & Response->International Response

Informar sobre las rutas de acceso a servicios de protección social y a servicios legales disponibles localmente para reducir y prevenir riesgos, así como fortalecer la capacidad de autoprotección de las personas en todas las fases del programa.


[25th March, 2021, Overall Syria] Both female-headed and very vulnerable households reported a notably greater need for hospitals (62 and 57 percent, respectively), compared to male headed (47 percent) and less vulnerable (41 percent) households.


Humanitarian Conditions->Physical And Mental Well Being

(Sahel) This means that over 1.3 million living in the Sahel region alone were no longer able to feel safe accessing such a facility even if they were able to do so in terms of transportation and/or physical proximity.


Desde marzo, y como se ha observado a lo largo de los años, las tasas que se han ajustado más rápidamente y a una magnitud similar a la disminución de la tasa de interés del Banco de la República son la tasa de interés interbancaria a un día (TIB) y la tasa del indicador bancario de referencia (IBR) (Gráfico 1). Estas tasas registraron caídas en 203 pbs y 205 pbs, respectivamente, desde febrero de 2020.


[Les parties Sud des provinces administratives du BEG et du Kanem dans la Zone 5 - « agropastorale» ] : En dehors du BEG Sud, la recharge des points d’eau est globalement supérieure à la normale. Compte tenu de la bonne pluviométrie, un bon état d’embonpoint est observé sur la plupart du bétail.


Indeed, among aid recipients that report being unable to cover their most important needs, 45 per cent cite shelter needs as remaining unmet.


Capacities & Response->Number Of People Reached/Response Gaps

Impact
Capacities & Response
Humanitarian Conditions

Dans la province du Nord-Kivu à l’Est de la RDC, à la date du 1 er avril 2021, pour le 31ème jour consécutif, aucun nouveau cas confirmé de MVE n’a été notifié. Le cumul est toujours de 12 cas dont 11 cas confirmés et un cas probable, 6 décès (létalité de 50,0%) et 6 guéris, recensés dans 4 ZS (Biena : 6 cas, Butembo : 3 cas, Katwa : 2 cas et Musienene : 1 cas). Par ailleurs, en date du 22 mars 2021, le compte à rebours des 42 jours pour la déclaration de la fin de l’épidémie a débuté et au 1/04/2021, il reste 32 jours pour déclarer la fin de l’épidémie. Un cumul de 1 898 personnes a déjà été vacciné depuis le début de cette épidémie et aucun cas confirmé n’est pris en charge dans les CTE


Humanitarian Access->Population To Relief

Only 3 out of 72 children are enrolled in school. The host community is comprised of 59 families (175 people). The church benefits from the Pentecostal Live Spring Church, and the church may provide other services.


In other countries, limitations already begin with their legal status. This means that the migrant population cannot access public services if they only possess regular migratory status, such as in Peru, Guyana, and Trinidad and Tobago.


6.2 The journey According to information shared by IOM in Tumbes, the means of transportation used – and thus the duration and hardship of the journey – varies according to the profile of the people on the move: adults traveling alone or in groups walk throughout Ecuadorian territory; families with the father travel either walking, hitchhiking, or with IOM’s humanitarian transportation programme, which is also used by people with vulnerable profiles or clear international protection needs; single-parent families with a female head of household and young children often travel by bus, either with their own resources or because they receive support from somebody.


Capacities & Response->National Response

ACQUIS: Procédures de contrôle de l’infection en milieu hospitalier disponible GAPS: - Formation insuffisante du personnel hospitalier - Absence de commodités pour la quarantaine


[ OCHA / West & Central Africa / 2021 Regional Funding Status] DRC = Requirement 1984M / Funding 233M / Unmet 1751M / % Funded 12%


Since 2011, the outbreak of several waves of violence has caused a sizeable number of civilian injuries and fatalities and consequent population displacement. According to the Armed Conflict Location and Event Data Project (ACLED), cited in the 2019 HNO, there were 344 outbreaks of conflict and armed clashes in 2018.


Impact->Impact On People
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

Most focal points in GoS (64%) and SDF (59%) areas still say that the reason measures are difficult is because people do not want to adhere to them. In NSAG/TBAF areas, the main issue is that they limit people’s ability to work. Fear of missing out on aid services is higher in NSAG/TBAF areas (46% of focal points) than in GoS (31%) and SDF areas (13%).


Evaluations and protection monitoring activities carried out by UN agencies and NGOs highlight precarious living conditions as well as extensive exposure to protection concerns in both La Guajira and Santander North.135


An estimated 2,790 are exposed or in close proximity to the fighting in and around Tripoli. An additional unknown number of persons are reportedly held in other informal detention facilities in insecure situations across the country.


Central America: Hurricanes Eta and Iota

People in temporary collective shelters are at increased risk of COVID-19 transmission. Over- crowded shelters, lack of PPE, limited access to water and hygiene supplies, and inadequate safety protocols are likely to lead to outbreaks of the virus in affected areas, as has already been reported in some shelters in Honduras


IOM reports that a majority of the IDPs have fled to other areas in southern Libya, including more than 9,300 individuals to Wadi Etba and nearly 4,500 individuals to Sabha city. Authorities in Wadi Etba declared a state of emergency due to humanitarian needs of IDPs fleeing the violence; relief organizations are providing emergency food commodities, health care, shelter supplies, and access to clean drinking water, according to IOM.


Impact->Impact On Systems, Services And Networks

Les 183 écoles pillées, saccagées lors de conflits et les 110 écoles détruites par les inondations ont entrainé l’arrêt des services éducatifs pour de nombreux enfants.


There were 578 children and 754 children under one year of age who received Penta 1 and measles vaccinations.


As of October 2019, 22 partners collectively assisted 172,372 people with food and livelihood assistance in the NWSW regions. WFP, INGOs and national NGOs provided food items to 161,977 people (78,525 NW; 83,452 SW).


Shelter repairs and NFIs remain unaffordable to most people, with a sub-set of 94 per cent of non-IDP households with damages to their shelters reporting that they did not have the funds to conduct household repairs, and 53 per cent of those with damaged shelter reporting that they lacked construction tools.


The Sudan Humanitarian Fund (SHF) has allocated $75 million of funding in 2020. It had one standard allocation of $42 million in April (56% of allocations) and further emergency allocations of US$33 million for COVID-19, desert locust, polio, Tigray influx and newly opened area responses.


[échantillon de 100 femmes – terr. Rutshuru] la plupart (89 sur 100 enquêtées soit 90%) des femmes et filles souffrant des troubles mentaux ont déjà subi un acte de violence sexuelle ou de harcèlement. Selon les informations à notre possession, la plupart d’entre elles ont été violées plus d’une fois et beaucoup ont déjà eues des enfants par cette voie


Since the outbreak of violence in December 2013, 26,18 (12,214girls and 13,970 boys) cases of unaccompanied and separated children (UASCs), missing and other vulnerable children have been documented in South Sudan and only 6,348 reunified, with up to 4,000 children yet to be reunified.


[January 2021, NWS] % of communities where COVID-19 risk indicators were reported: 43% Overcrowding reported as a shelter inadequacy , 48% Schools are overcrowded reported as a challenge for students who access education, 44% Health facilities are overcrowded reported as a barrier to healthcare access


Despite substantial investment and scale-up of critical services through BPHS providers, mobile health teams and the establishment of trauma posts, easy access to critical care remains out of reach for many of the most vulnerable.


[7th Apr 2021, Borno State] Due to absence of school, most families during the day send their children (Both girls and boys) for hawking and street begging while others send their children to fetch firewood. Furthermore, drug and alcohol are sold around the location which contributes to risks for children in the community.


Enfin, en 2019, le gouvernement a élaboré une Stratégie nationale d’industrialisation du Burkina Faso (2019- 2023) pour doter le pays d’un secteur industriel dynamique, compétitif et durable qui augmente sa contribution à la transformation structurelle de l’économie nationale (MCIA, 2019). Une stratégie nationale d’inclusion financière a également été élaborée avec l’aide du Fonds d’équipement des Nations Unies (FENU).


Context->Security & Stability
Context->Socio Cultural

Aunque la Secretaría de Salud del territorio ha realizado importantes esfuerzos para atender a la población migrante venezolana, en los grupos focales se identificaron como principales barreras de acceso los costos de los servicios de salud básicos, tiempos de espera, discriminación o negación en el momento de buscar atención, desinformación y rumores sobre VIH y trabajo sexual por parte de mujeres migrantes que generan formas de xenofobia y discriminación.


From July 2019 to July 2020, in Burkina Faso alone, the number of people internally displaced by insecurity and violence has jumped from 237,000 to over one million people, representing a 4-fold increase


Du 28 janvier au 31 Mars ,16 enfants avec MAS ont été référés et soignés et 60 enfants avec urgences pédiatriques ont été référés, soignés et guéris bien que 01 décès a été enregistré.


Cases also continue to spread across different government-held governorates of Syria: Of the 222 cases registered between Sunday morning and Tuesday night, 64 were in Damascus; 48 in Aleppo; 37 in Latakia; 18 in Sweida; 17 in Hama; 14 in Homs, nine in Rural Damascus, eight in Daraa, three in Quneitra, and two in Deir Ezzor. Of the deaths from the three days, four were in Damascus, three in Homs, one in Rural Damascus, one in Latakia and one in Aleppo.


Pour renforcer cette prise en charge, ALIMA a déployé des personnels soignants à l’Hôpital de district de Makary.


Response efforts focus on contact tracing, containing the spread of the virus and raising awareness about COVID-19 risks and precautions.


Antes de la crisis del COVID-19, muchos hogares de refugiados y migrantes venezolanos con hijos/as tenían dificultades para acceder a educación: previo a la emergencia sanitaria, 25% de los niños y niñas de 6 a 11 y el 39% de los niños y niñas de 12 a 17 años no asistían a la escuela o colegio (ver gráfica 32). En general, la falta de cupos y la falta de ingresos fueron los obstáculos más reportados. De igual manera, para los hogares con niños y/o niñas y adolescentes de 12 a 17 años, un obstáculo adicional para acceder a la educación ha sido la necesidad de trabajar, reportado por un 4% de los hogares.


[Scenario] La baisse saisonnière des stocks paysans dans les zones de production, la poursuite des flux sortant pour répondre aux achats institutionnels en cours dans les pays voisins (Mali et Niger), la dégradation des routes avec l’installation de la saison et la persistance des menaces sécuritaires continueront à affecter négativement l’approvisionnement des marchés pendant toute la période de soudure. En période de récoltes et poste récolte entre octobre et janvier, il se pourrait que les commerçants grossistes se retrouvent avec des niveaux de stocks bas après avoir satisfait aux demandes institutionnelles. Il est donc probable que la concurrence pour la reconstitution de leurs stocks soit plus accrue que d’habitude. Associé aux baisses localisées de récoltes du fait de l’insécurité, l’approvisionnement des marchés pourrait demeurer en-dessous de la normale.


En cuanto a las personas en situación de calle, lo más crítico son aquellos lugares donde duermen por sus condiciones de salubridad y el hacinamiento, pero no existen protocolos para estos casos.


La región del Telembí que comprende los municipios Roberto Payán, Magüí Payán, Barbacoas y Tumaco afronta una crisis con grave impacto humanitario y de protección en los civiles. Al menos 2.770 personas se desplazaron en Junio, debido a enfrentamientos entre GANE con presencia activa en el departamento.


Impact
Priority Needs
Humanitarian Conditions

Si bien se conoce que en los meses de octubre, noviembre y diciembre WFP hizo entregas a ambas comunidades, las comunidades alertan que se necesitan más alimentos con enfoque diferencial étnico y etario para atender a la población indígena y para los 390 niños, niñas y adolescentes.


A 31 de diciembre de 2019 se detectaron 154.000 ha de coca en Colombia, lo que sig- nifica una reducción del 9 % respecto a las 169.000 ha detectadas en 2018; esto confir- ma el quiebre de la tendencia al incremento iniciada en 2014. Esta tendencia es el resultado de las re- ducciones que se evidenciaron en los de- partamentos de Caquetá (-62 %), Antioquia (-29 %), Nariño (-12 %), Bolívar (-7,5 %) y Putumayo (-5 %); Que no fueron contrarres- tadas por los incrementos, principalmente en Norte de Santander (24 %) y Valle del Cauca (82 %).


Aproximadamente 500 ingresos diarios se han registrado en la última semana, llegando el último martes a un peak de mil 500 personas. Debido a la falta de infraestructura, un tercio de ellos fue trasladado en buses hasta Iquique.


Les besoins [en nutrition] non couverts restent très importants. Seuls 10 districts sur 30 sont couverts pour la prise en charge de la malnutrition aigue modérée (MAM), 13 sur 30 pour la lutte contre la malnutrition chronique et 5 sur 30 partiellement couverts par le Programme BSFP [Blanket Supplementary Feeding Program]


Priority Interventions->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

Strengthening of the inter-sectoral approach and collaboration appear as a critical need.(2020)


Principaux types d'abris rapportés par les IC au niveau du centre urbain: Maisons construites 25/30, Bâtiments inachevés 16/30, Constructions non destinées au logement 9/30. Parmi les IC ayant rapporté des ménages vivant dans des maisons construites, la quasi-totalité (22/25) ont indiqué qu'il s'agissait de maisons en dur.


Dans la région de l’Est, la situation sécuritaire se détériore de plus en plus avec des menaces qui planent sur plusieurs localités suite au mouvement intense des groupes armés.


Casualties->Missing
Context->Security & Stability

Enlèvements de personnes : Le 30 août 2020 dans la commune de Markoye, quatre bergers ont été enlevés par des GANI pour des raisons inconnues. Heureusement, dans la soirée ces bergers ont été libérés. Ces bergers ont été rencontrés par les moniteurs et dans les échanges ils ont affirmés que les GANI se sont seulement servis d’eux pour conduire le bétail à une destination.


Valledupar Equipamiento Sistema de referencias Transporte para remisión Sistemas de Comunicación Saneamiento básico (Agua potable, Alcantarillado y Baños) Disponibilidad de camas Talento Humano Considera que el personal es adecuado Cuenta con Médico General o Enfermera General Cuenta con Servicios de Obstetricia, ginecología o pediatría Personal disponible 24/7 Relación con la comunidad y poblaciones vulnerables Difusión de información sobre servicios de salud a la comunidad Servicios de Atención en Salud para adolescentes y jóvenes Servicios de Atención en Salud para personas con discapacidad Métodos de anticoncepción disponible Condones masculinos Condones Femeninos Anticonceptivos orales Anticonceptivos inyectables Anticonceptivos de emergencia Dispositivos Intra-Uterinos DIU Implantes sub-dérmicos Salud Materna-Infantil Atención de partos naturales con personal calificado Atiende partos por cesárea con personal calificado Servicios de atención básica de emergencias obstétricas Personal en salud entrenado para cuidado de recién nacidos Servicios de Aborto y postaborto Atención del aborto Cuidado postaborto Atención y prevención del VIH Atención y manejo de Infecciones de Transmisión Sexual ITS Transfusión de sangre con buenas prácticas Distribución de condones gratis Acceso a Tratamiento Antirretroviral (TAR) Tratamiento antirretroviral para prevenir transmisión VIH (Madre-Hijo) Atención de la VBG Servicios de atención clínica de la violencia sexual Difusión de información a la comunidad sobre la disponibilidad de servicios


[January 2021, Overall Syria] Selling household goods or assets was most frequently reported in the coping strategy strategy category (23 percent).


"Compared to previous food shortages, this year is different and much more serious,” warns Mamadou Diop, Action Against Hunger’s regional representative in West Africa. “Today, the people who have reached this lean season are already very weakened physically and mentally, because they did not get necessary [routine healthcare services] due to the pandemic.”


Les résultats de la mission conjointe du SAP conduite en mai indiquent qu’environ 80 pour cent des ménages ne disposent plus de stocks de leur propre production et ont recours précocement aux marchés ou à l’assistance alimentaire depuis le mois de mars.


Facilitate in-depth collection of sex- and age-disaggregated data about the population to ensure appropriate planning and provision of services within the community. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


El subsecretario del Interior, Juan Francisco Galli, estimó que podría estar configurándose el ilícito de tráfico de personas, luego que La Radio revelara el caso de una empresa que ofrece trasladar ilegalmente a ciudadanos venezolanos a nuestro país.


Por grupos de edad, los adultos de 20 a 39 años representan el 32,6 % (156 567), seguido por el de 40 a 59 años con el 22,3 % (107 119). La mayor proporción de consultas externas y de urgencias por IRA sobre el total de consultas por todas las causas se presenta en los niños menores de 1 año con el 7,9 %, seguido por los de 1 año con el 7,6 %.


Conflict, COVID-19 and under-investment in infrastructure are all driving health needs and are preventing affected people from receiving timely access to safe, sufficiently-equipped health facilities and services.


Official figures continue to lag far behind reality–– with 1,445 confirmed COVID-19 cases in Syria as of August 10. Of these, 1,255 were recorded in government-controlled areas, including 52 deaths and 364 recoveries, while 839 cases remain active. The northwest has conducted 4,087 Coronavirus tests, 46 of which have returned positive. In northeast Syria there are 144 cases so far, representing rapid spread in the region (here too it is believed that the true caseload outpaces official figures).


Los principales ejes trabajados refieren a: dificultades en el acceso a la atención de salud; dificultades en el acceso a tratamientos médicos; y obstáculos en el acceso a la medicación. Sumaremos además las dificultades que experimentan las personas migrantes y refugiadas en torno a las consultas que estamos acompañando


Disease outbreaks affect women and men differently, and pandemics make existing inequalities for women and girls and discrimination against other marginalised groups such as people with disabilities and those in extreme poverty, worse.


People interviewed also said that Venezuelan authorities are aware of the illegal mining activities.


National laboratory testing capacity for COVID-19 diagnosis has been expanded from one location – Damascus – to four (Damascus, Aleppo, Homs, and Lattakia);


Locusts have affected 685,000 people and close to 300,000 hectares of land, with potentially severe consequences for agriculture and pastoral based livelihoods.


Les mesures visant à renforcer la capacité d’absorption du gouvernement sont tout aussi vitales. Il est impératif de continuer à fournir les services essentiels dans les zones de quarantaine et les centres de traitement fermés au public.


Por último, en una subregión caracterizada en general por su tradicional de hospitalidad, la pandemia de la COVID-19 ha provocado algunos cambios preocupantes en la forma en que las personas refugiadas y migrantes venezolanas son recibidas por las comunidades de acogida,observándose el aumento de incidentes xenófobos384, principalmente en las zonas fronterizas, asociados al temor al contagio o a la lucha por el acceso a servicios públicos o a oportunidades de empleo.


This follows a US$200,000 donation provided by CAF to assist with recovery efforts in the wake of devastating floods and landslides resulting from days of continuous rainfall in October of 2018. It also forms just one part of the Government’s ongoing efforts to prepare T&T’s infrastructure to handle the increasingly severe impacts of global climate change


(Ouagadougou) Private schools represent the majority of all schools, especially so in the case of PPS schools, of which only about 12 percent are public, compared to 24 percent of primary schools. There is also a small number of so-called “mixed schools” that are semi-private (under State agreements). Approximately 85 percent of all schools are secular; 7 percent Muslim, 6 percent Protestant, and the rest – Catholic.


On 15 June, the National Strike Committee (Comité Nacional de Paro, in Spanish) announced it would be formally suspending protest activity until 20 July (El Pais, 15 June 2021).


A l’échelle d’un continent peuplé de 1,3 milliard d’habitants, les chiffres ne sont pas le meilleur atout des autorités sanitaires pour convaincre de la nécessité d’acquérir une immunité collective. Selon les données officielles rapportées par les Etats à l’Organisation mondiale de la santé (OMS), à peine 5 millions de personnes ont été contaminées par le Covid-19 depuis le début de la pandémie. Soit moins qu’en France. A la date du 9 mai, 124 229 personnes y avaient succombé, dont près de 45 % en Afrique du Sud, pays le plus touché.


El 88% de los hogares señalan que no hay nadie en su hogar con intención de retornar a Venezuela durante el próximo mes. Sin embargo, el 7% de los hogares encuestados tiene al menos un miembro con intención de retornar a Venezuela (ver gráfica 22). Esta intención de retorno asciende al 13% para hogares con población indígena (vs. 7% en hogares sin población indígena), y al 11% para hogares que manifiestan no tener ninguna fuente de ingresos (vs. 7% para los que tienen alguna fuente de ingresos). A nivel departamental se identifica una intención de retorno más alta para quienes viven en la región Caribe y en Bogotá (ver gráfica 23).


[2020, Overall Syria] During this same period, the North-West of Syria experienced several episodes of bombardment and intense fighting; since then, although military operations have been less marked, the 4.2 million people living in this area have suffered from continuous difficult living conditions, made worse by the pandemic. Of these, 2.7M are internally displaced, and 1.5M of them live in one of the 1160 refugee camps in the region.


[Jan 2021] The Bab Al–Hawa border into NWS from Turkey is open for commercial and humanitarian traffic, including UN transshipments, and movement of humanitarian staff. Restrictions remained at Bab Al Salama border crossing (TurkeyAleppo), including limiting NGO staff movement to Tuesdays and Thursdays only, limiting two staff to one vehicle per NGO being granted movement per day, and requirements to register with the crossing’s authorities.


The situation is even more critical in Honduras, where almost 1.8 million people have been directly affected and 38 have been killed by flooding and landslides


[WATER, SANITATION & HYGIENE (WASH) LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] Most commonly reported coping mechanisms used to deal with limited availability of water by household of IDP settlement were Rely on less preferred (unimproved/untreated) water sources for drinking water (26%), Rely on surface water for drinking water (27%).


At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

Ces maladies [rougeole et choléra] entraînent une morbidité et une mortalité accrue chez les populations vulnérables notamment les enfants, les femmes, les populations vivant dans des zones enclavées avec un faible accès aux soins et les populations affectées par des mouvements de population.


[District sanitaire de Ouargaye] Le taux d’utilisation des méthodes contraceptives reste faible dans ces 3 CPS, la moyenne trimestrielle (Aout septembre et octobre 2020) en de 28 nouvelles utilisatrices et au mois octobre 2020 au CSPS urbain seulement 49 nouvelles utilisatrices.


Similarly, the pandemic has also escalated household debt and negative coping mechanisms.


COVID-19 outbreak and economic downturn could potentially cause a further deterioration of the nutrition situation during the second half of 2020 attributed to dysfunctional markets, limited livelihoods opportunities, inflation, low purchasing power, increasing food insecurity, and disruption of access to health and WASH services.


(28 /09/2020)On Monday, 136 new cases of the pandemic were reported in the country. (29 /09/2020)On Tuesday, 187 new cases of COVID-19 were recorded. (30 /09/2020)On Wednesday, 201 new cases of COVID-19 were reported in the country.


Added to this (conflict and it's after effects) are now the overwhelming needs caused by COVID-19 that are wreaking havoc not only on people’s physical health but also their mental and financial wellbeing.


Somalia continued to face multiple threats, including the COVID-19 pand emic, Desert Locusts and poor rains from the Deyr season. In the north of the country, the situation was further aggravated by unprecedented rainfall and strong-winds from Cyclone Gati in November, which caused flash floods resulting in crop, livestock and property losses, particularly in Iskushuban district of Bari region.


las personas entrevistadas consideran que los funcionarios/as públicos de los tres países también han ejercido un papel fundamental en la facilitación de información sobre migración, aunque desconocen mecanismos de protección y derechos para personas refugiadas y migrantes LGBTI+. Sin embargo, también han descrito eventos de extorsiones por parte de funcionarios públicos para facilitar la movilidad humana de personas venezolanas al territorio colombiano y el tránsito por Ecuador y Perú.


In Marte, assessed settlements reporting the use of this coping strategy decreased from 39% of assessed settlements in October to 19% in December. Despite better access to food reported in Kukawa, assessed settlements reporting people to reduce the number of meals per day increased from 11% in October to 28% in December


People’s physical and mental wellbeing, living standards and coping mechanisms are expected to further deteriorate in 2021 due to continued conflict and violence, macroeconomic pressures, climate change and the COVID-19 pandemic. New displacements and possible sudden returns will put additional pressure on the already limited basic services and on communities’ coping mechanisms


The social-distancing measures linked to COVID-19 are limiting access to markets, hindering commercial transactions and slowing down business. Trucks that typically carry non-essential goods are also helping to transport locally produced food to major urban markets.


Por su parte, en las 4 regiones del norte del país la población extranjera proveniente de Bolivia superó el 30% del total regional. Ordenadas de norte a sur, este colectivo constituyó el 38,5% en Arica y Parinacota, el 45,3% en Tarapacá, el 37,6% en Antofagasta y el 33,3% en Atacama, mientras que en el resto de las regiones del país fueron menos del 8%.


Last week (November 1-7), the 45th week of the pandemic in Nigeria, the country recorded 937 new cases, a two per cent increase from the previous week’s record of 923 cases which was a 32 per cent increase from the preceding week. While the preceding week’s increase occurred despite a reduction in testing figures, last week’s occurred amidst a significant increase in the number of tests conducted.


The National Housing and Urban Development Policy (Ministère de l’Habitat et de l’Urbanisme, 2008) envisions that urban planning should provide people with access to transport infrastructure, education and health facilities, while recognizing the so-far poor implementation of urban planning guidelines.


Le 4 Août 2021, trois villages du nord du Burkina Faso (Dambam, Gubda, Tokabangou) situés à 11 km de Markoye dans la province de l’Oudalan, proche de la frontière nigérienne, ont subi des attaques terroristes meurtrières.Le bilan fait état de 30 personnes tuées dont 11 civils , 15 militaires et 4 VDP. Les terroristes lors de cette attaque le 4 Août 2021 aux environs de 12 h, ont incendié des concessions et emporté du bétail.


Although the situation may be relatively less concerning in Kukawa and Marte, the use of copings strategies in these areas may also suggest that people were unable to meet their food needs through cultivation alone. These findings were similar to the findings from the last reporting period and suggest that access to food continued to be of high concern.


In a survey conducted in 2019, 22 per cent of the male respondents thought that women should be prohibited from owning land


(Idlib) The needles price ranges between 30 and 40 US dollars.


80% des informateurs clés à Kaya notent que leurs communautés ont besoin d’informations sur comment identifier les symptômes du COVID-19 et 67% d’entre eux indiquent que leurs communautés ont besoin d’informations sur comment se protéger du virus.


[July-August 2020, Bangladesh] Rohingya Refugees: These findings represent a continuation of the 2019 findings in the sense that while almost all individuals reported as having required treatment did seek treatment, when needed, households did frequently adopt coping mechanisms in order to deal with health concerns, including paying for health care, going into debt and seeking lower quality treatment. However, compared to 2019, the proportion of households that paid for health care decreased from 57% to 41%, and the proportion of households that went into debt to cover health expenses decreased from 66% to 35%, while the proportion of households that sought lower quality/cheaper treatment increased from 12% to 27%.


Les types de violations recensés sont les violations du droit à la propriété (1,565 cas), les violations du droit à la vie et à l’intégrité physique (507 cas) ainsi que les VBG (110 cas). [48% de ces incidents ont été commis par des Groupes Armés Non Etatiques (GANE) et 9% par des membres des comités de vigilance.]


Moreover, without access to learning facilities – and in isolation – there is little scope to provide clear communication messaging, psychosocial support to both students and educators, as well as meet their social-emotional learning needs or provide life skills education.


[24 Nov 2020, Whole of Syria, COVID-19 RP Funding Overview] COVID-19 Response Plan: Funding requirements for WASH sector are 69.9 Million USD, of which 22.5 Million USD have been funded, leaving a gap of 47.4 Million USD.


Impact->Number Of People Affected
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities

Government data from 2019 showed the incidence of multidimensional poverty 4 at the national level was 17.5%, and 34.5% among rural populations (DANE 2019).


According to the 2019 RENA report, teachers have received additional training adapted for the current crises, but numbers were insufficient.


Across all respondents (817 respondents) , the single most common mode used to get to a medical facility is a motorcycle (39 percent), followed by bicycle (36 percent), walking (13 percent), and a borrowed vehicle (11 percent).


Total number of contacts line listed for follow up – 5,163 • Total initial Samples tested so far in UMTH laboratory stands at 14,457 • Cumulative positivity rate 5.3% • Cumulative samples collected for week 52 were 379


En una entrevista concedida al portal Voz de América, el ministro aseguró que los venezolanos han impactado “negativamente” en la seguridad de su país pese a todos los beneficios que, recordó, Colombia ha otorgado a los migrantes de Venezuela


La autoeficacia se define como el grado en que los estudiantes creen en sus propias capacidades para desarrollar ciertas actividades y tareas (Bandura, 1977). Mientras quienes presentan un nivel de autoeficacia bajo, tienden a creer que la inteligencia es una competencia fija e innata, quienes presentan un nivel alto de autoeficacia creen que pueden superar dificultades sociales, emocionales y académicas (OECD, 2019b).


Los comerciantes afirman que la fluctuación en los costos de los productos no se ha traducido a costos aumentados para los consumidores finales de manera significativa, ya que no hay un incremento en el precio de venta. Esta conclusión es corroborada por los datos oficiales del DANE, que muestra un índice de precio al consumidor (IPC) a la baja desde mayo hasta noviembre de 2020. Sin embargo, algunos comerciantes señalaron que hubo un aumento de precios en los territorios (principalmente en las regiones Pacífico, Caribe, Gran Santander, Cafetera y Amazonía), lo que pudo suponer que los comerciantes no incrementaron su margen de ganancia, pero inflaron el precio acorde a los incrementos de los demás actores de la cadena de abastecimiento previo a su compra.


[9th Dec, Overall Syria] While current official numbers remain relatively low in GoS-controlled areas, in recent months, the epidemiological situation has rapidly evolved and all factors – including that the vast majority of announced cases have not been linked to exposure/contact with a known case – point to widespread community transmission. November represents the peak of official numbers reported in a single month (2,069), followed by 2,008 cases reported in August.


[29th October 2020, Overall Syria] Even while the current official numbers remain relatively low, it is clear in past months the epidemiological situation in Syria has rapidly evolved and all factors – including that the vast majority of announced cases to date have not been linked to exposure/contact with a known case – point to widespread community transmission.


Priority Needs->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

En cuanto a las prácticas de higiene, se identificó que el 19% de la población no cuenta con instalaciones para el lavado de manos, situación que se relaciona con la falta de acceso a agua: 31% de los hogares carece de dicho acceso, lo que conlleva una barrera adicional para mantener prácticas de lavado de manos en casa (ver gráficas 59 y 60).


Context->Security & Stability
Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements

Mi Oficina ha seguido documentando casos de personas migrantes víctimas de trata, particularmente mujeres, niñas y niños, con fines de explotación sexual, laboral y de reclutamiento para actividades ilícitas por parte del crimen organizado y de otros grupos armados. Las víctimas rara vez denuncian por temor a represalias o a ser deportadas, así como debido a la corrupción, impunidad y falta de servicios de atención adecuados. Asimismo, se documentó la desaparición de decenas de personas migrantes cuyas lanchas naufragaron o desaparecieron en las costas caribeñas, aparentemente relacionada con redes de trata y tráfico de personas hacia las islas del Caribe.


During clashes on 22 February, approximately 50 people were reportedly killed and 200 houses damaged in the southern region.


L’INS indique que, dans la ville de Kinshasa, la moitié des chefs de ménages n’ont pas pu exercer leur activité pour des causes directement liées à la pandémie du Covid-19.


In addition to child labour, child marriage is frequently used as a culturally acceptable coping strategy. This practice also appears more concentrated in a few provinces.


En date du 26/10/2020, 2 325 contacts (incluant 42 nouveaux contacts) étaient en cours de suivi dont 1 457 au Nord-Kivu, 241 au Kongo-Central, 209 dans le Haut-Uélé, 141 au Sud-Kivu, 141 en Ituri, 57 à Kinshasa, 50 au Kasaï-Oriental et 29 au Nord-Ubangi. Parmi eux, 2 242 (96,4%) contacts ont effectivement été vus au cours des dernières 24 heures.


Cette question [des SGBV au sein du camp] mérite tout de même d’être scruté au moment et/ou après le transfert dès que les conditions le permettent.


Hunger could spur more looting. In the oil capital of Maracaibo, about 500 businesses were ransacked during the blackout.


[11th Feb 2021, Bangladesh] The government launched a countrywide Covid-19 vaccination drive on February 7.


Cette situation est aggravée par la faible présence et autorité de l’Etat dans certaines parties du pays, l’instabilité politique, la fragilité économique, les conditions d’accès difficiles, le manque d’infrastructures et services de base, la circulation incontrôlée des armes légères et de petit calibre (ALPC) et la contamination des terres par des mines et des restes explosifs de guerre (REG), les épidémies et l’insécurité alimentaire.


Several localities in seven states affected by flooding have been classified one phase higher compared to the June 2020 projection. Five localities (Nyala Janoub, Nyala Shimal, Tulus, Kassala and Shendi) shifted from Minimal Acute Food Insecurity (IPC Phase 1) to Stressed (IPC Phase 2). 11 localities (Galabat Ash Shargiah, Reifi Aroma, Kebkabiya, Soudari, Gebrat Al Sheikh, Al Meiram, Abu Hujar, Ad Dali El mazmom, Sinja, Mershing and ShargAj Jabal) shifted from Stressed (IPC Phase 2) to Crisis (IPC Phase 3). A few localities reported a population shift of between 5-10% to Emergency (IPC Phase 4).


[Les parties Sud des provinces administratives du BEG et du Kanem dans la Zone 5 - « agropastorale» ]:Par suite de la perturbation suscitée par les achats tardifs de l’ONASA, l’offre dans les marchés du Sahel Ouest est inférieure à la normale en raison d’une baisse des approvisionnements dans les localités sources habituelles. Elle est uniquement pourvue par les stocks des commerçants également en baisse.


[July-August 2020, Bangladesh] Rohingya Refugees: While only 3% of households reported sickness as an impact of the COVID-19 outbreak, findings show a reduction in health-seeking behaviour. Households also increasingly reported seeking lower quality/cheaper treatment compared to 2019.


La disponibilité des denrées de base reste toutefois inférieure à la moyenne et les prix, en particulier le mil, enregistrent des hausses entre 11 et 25 pour cent sur les marchés de Djibo, Baraboulé, Nassoumbou (dans la province du Soum) et Markoye (dans la province de l’Oudalan) par rapport à la moyenne quinquennale.


« Dans ce pays[la RDC]grand comme l’Europe, nous devons faire face à des obstacles logistiques que nous n’aurions pu imaginer. Mais le défi premier est celui de la communication », admet Jean-Jacques Simon, porte-parole de l’Unicef à Kinshasa.« Comment convaincre que le Covid-19 est une maladie dangereuse ? Officiellement, 772 personnes en sont mortes, tandis que le paludisme fait plus de 10 000 victimes par an et que la rougeole a tué près de 6 000 personnes en 2019, en grande majorité des enfants de moins de 5 ans. »


On 6 October, one woman was killed and 12 civilians were injured, including eight children, in a shelling incident that occurred at the Bani Jaber internally displaced person (IDP) camp in the Al-Khawkhah district in Al-Hudaydah Governorate. As many as 17 civilians have reportedly been killed or seriously injured in October. Since 2016, over 65,000 Yemenis are estimated to have either been killed or injured as a result of the conflict; this includes 16,000 civilian deaths that have been documented by the United Nations.


On 14 and 16 April, the military arrested nineteen suspected NSAG members and seized arms and ammunition in Mubi North LGA and in Shuwa, Madagali LGA in Adamawa State. It can be recalled that NSAGs attacked several communities in March, killing dozens of people, injuring others and destroying property.


Planning for a new assessment to reclassify the area to IPC 4 or 5


Détérioration de la situation de protection dans le Territoire de Kalehe depuis le début d’avril 2021, à la suite des violences communautaires dans les Moyens et Hauts Plateaux de Kalehe et le conséquent mouvement de population : • 55 ENA identifiés • 22 enfants victimes des viols et VBG • 34 enfants tués, au cours des affrontements ou des actes de vengeance par les miliciens


Dans un système éducatif où la proportion des écoles privées est de 21%6 et les capacités des écoles publiques à accueillir tous les enfants est faible, les écoles privées se présentent comme la seule alternative pour assurer une éducation aux enfants.


Improve access to SRHR information and trainings for teachers in schools and informal learning centres, so that adolescents are equipped with confidence and self-assertive skills and can make informed and positive choices regarding their SRHR while young


As of week 49, 2020, a total of 3,422 cases including 100 deaths (CFR 2.92%) have been reported from three regions – SNNP, Oromia, and Gambella. Two of the affected regions, SNNP and Gambella, share borders with South Sudan (Akobo county in Jonglei state; Pochalla and Boma in Greater Pibor Administrative area; and Kapoeta East in Eastern Equatoria state).


Over 500 refugees and migrants are being arbitrarily detained in overcrowded cells in Dhar el Jebel detention center, which is located about 100 miles southwest of Tripoli in the Nafusa Mountains. Most detainees are Eritrean or Somali asylum seekers registered with the United Nations Refugee Agency and unable to return home for fear of violence or persecution.


CERF (Central Emergency Response Fund) and SSHF ( South Sudan Humanitarian Fund) released a total of $20 million to provide life-saving assistance to 360,000 most vulnerable people affected by widespread flooding since July. [OCTOBER 2020]


Food Security and livelihoods: KIs from 29% of assessed settlements reported people skipping two or more meals per day to cope with a lack of food.


De 2012 a 2017, las importaciones cayeron 70% sin previsión ni plan de contingencia. Los cuantiosos recursos extraordinarios que recibió Venezuela en divisas, bajo control del Estado desde 2003, se utilizaron para privilegiar las importaciones antes que la producción interna. En el sector salud, las importaciones alcanzaron 95% del abastecimiento en medicinas, insumos, materias primas70, equipos y repuestos. Estos niveles de importación se mantuvieron a través de endeudamiento y, a partir de 2010 el gobierno fue reduciendo la asignación de divisas a las empresas importadoras, hasta detenerlas en el año 2017, dejando una elevada deuda sin cancelar71. En 2018, 74,5% de estas empresas había cerrado72, así como la mayoría de los laboratorios internacionales73. Entre 2012 y 2016, el recorte de divisas para importaciones del sector salud fue de 70%74, precipitando una extensa y grave escasez sin ninguna previsión ni plan de contingencia. Entre 2016 y 2017 las importaciones para bienes esenciales cayeron 37%, siendo salud el sector más afectado75.


[Afghanistan has an Inform Risk Index of 8.1, the second highest country out of the 191 profiled]. At the same time, the Notre Dame Global Adaptation Index ranks it as the 11th least prepared country against climatic shocks and the 10th most vulnerable country in the world to climate change.


Logistique • Dotation des régions en matériels de protection, en médicaments et consommables pour la riposte à la COVID-19 • Location de 8 véhicules avec du carburant pour assurer les activités logistiques des EIR, le laboratoire et le suivi des cas contacts. • Mise à jour et partage de la situation de la gestion des intrants Covid-19 au Burkina Faso via Google drive aux partenaires


Access to justice for GBV survivors was very low due to lack of community awareness on legal and justice issues related to GBV; lack of legal aid; shortages of female police officers; community distrust of formal legal mechanisms; centralized handling of cases at state capitals which disadvantage survivors from poor backgrounds due to transport costs and legal fees; and weak referral mechanisms.


Cette situation est encore exacerbée par le faible degré de sophistication et de formalisation de l’économie burkinabè, étant donné que l’agriculture de subsistance et les services informels non marchands dans les zones urbaines représentent ensemble environ 85 pour cent de l’emploi et de la production (AGRA, 2014; Banque mondiale, 2019).


As of 31 July 2018, the Libyan Coast Guard rescued/intercepted a total of 12,633 people in different locations along the Libyan coast. 2,167 individuals were rescued/intercepted in July, 3,453 in June and 1,756 in May. Since 1 January 2018, Libyan local authorities have recovered 97 bodies of people who perished while attempting to cross the Mediterranean towards Europe.


En su tercera edición, esta encuesta encontró que solo el 51% de los colombianos está de acuerdo con que la migración es un fenómeno que ha llegado para quedarse, es decir, que solo la mitad de los colombianos ha interiorizado que la migración es estructural y de largo plazo.


Disaster can also be a cause of injury that, in turn, contributes to increased numbers of people with disabilities.


Additionally, as a result of the lockdown, TB activities were disrupted. As a result, activities such as health education and community mobilization for TB awareness were scaled down or suspended.


L’extension des Koglwéogo dans les autres localités a été perçue comme une conquête impérialiste des mossé sur les autres composantes culturo-ethniques du pays. Elle fut considérée comme un affront et un déni pour ces communautés culturo-ethniques « envahies » par les Koglwéogo. Les résistances ont été menées dans le but de freiner et d’interdire l’installation des Koglwéogo dans les régions du grand mandingue.


Del total de las 7.146 camas de UCI ocupadas, se encuentran: 2.248 (33,7%) casos confirmados, 557 (8,4%) pacientes sospechosos y 3.859 (57,9%) casos no COVID-19


Población venezolana: 94,596 (Dato facilitado por Migración a octubre de 2018). Desde entonces, Migración no ha emitido un pronunciamiento o comunicación sobre la nueva cifra oficial. Regularizados: 90,315 (Tomados del Censo 2010 y de los datos de la página web de Migración de las personas regularizadas a través de procesos ordinarios y extraordinarios hasta 2019). En 2019 se han regularizado 16,392 venezolanos (hasta agosto). Vale destacar aquí que con la Visa de Turista y la de reagrupación familiar, han continuado ingresando más personas desde finales de 2018 y lo que va del 2019, pero no se cuenta con el dato oficial de la cantidad de visas aprobadas. Entre las entradas y salidas del año 2019, las estadísticas del Servicio Nacional de Migración reflejan un saldo migratorio de 14,175 personas venezolanas por lo que es posible que muchas personas ingresen como turistas y permanezcan en el país más allá de la vigencia de su permiso de estadía.


Los asistentes afirmaron recibir información de su comunidad a través de la red social Facebook, principalmente por medio del canal de “venezolanos en Panamá”.


Dans les hôpitaux de Kinshasa, on pousse les murs depuis la fin du mois de mai.« Nous avons une capacité de 27 lits pour les patients Covid-19 et, là, on est à 29 malades. On a dû en mettre quelques-uns dans d’autres services, comme en gynécologie », explique le docteur Rémy Kashala, médecin chef de staff à l’hôpital Monkole. A Saint-Joseph, dans le quartier populaire de Limete,« on a atteint le maximum », soupire le docteur Thierry Mukendi, responsable du centre de traitement Covid-19.


LGTBI community leaders in the NCA continue to report violence and persecution by gangs that aim to force them into criminal activities or threaten their lives because of who they are.


Muchos países han lanzado ya sus plataformas totalidad de los recursos en un esquema unificado propias con contenidos de los planes y programas facilitando el acceso y uso al usuario/a. de estudio, recursos abiertos y aplicaciones, tal es el caso de Bahamas (Portal virtual de aprendizaje), Barbados (E-Learning Resource Centre), Costa Rica (Aprendo en casa), Colombia (Aprender digital), Cuba (Aprendiendo) Chile (Aprendo en línea), Guatemala (Aprendo en casa), Honduras Es importante anotar que muchas de estas plataformas se complementan con el uso de redes sociales. Países como Argentina, Belice, El Salvador y Venezuela han impulsado de manera organizada grupos de WhatsApp como medio para coordinar grupos de aprendizaje entre miembros de un curso (Educarachos), El Salvador (Mi portal), Ecuador de la escuela.


Attempts to overcome changes in health-seeking behaviour and social distancing requirements by delivering mobile services have been made across the response, however these are more expensive than fixed facilities and are not able to reach the same number of people with the same depth of assistance. This also has flow-on implications for needs in 2021.


Para este año,17.112 ciudadanos venezolanos se matricularon en las instituciones educativas de la capital antioqueña, 16.463 pertenecen a colegios oficiales, 511 a cobertura contratada y 138 a privados.


During the reporting period the lockdowns on Jdeidet al-Fadl in Quneitra and Ras al-Ma’ara in Rural Damascus, were lifted after reports that sufficient numbers of samples tested negative. Further reports indicate some other recent lockdowns of private and public buildings due to COVID-19 in various locations, including in NES


Comme Thierry, une majorité de Congolais reste persuadée que le Covid-19 n’existe pas ou du moins pas au Congo. Jusque-là, avec à peine 43 000 cas officiellement recensés depuis mars 2020, le pays semblait largement épargné par la pandémie. Mais depuis le 1erjuin, une troisième vague de contaminations fait des ravages : plus de 10 000 nouveaux cas ont été enregistrés, dont la majorité à Kinshasa. Un chiffre probablement largement sous-estimé en raison du faible nombre de tests qui s’élèvent à quelque 2 000 par jour en moyenne.


91% are displaced for economic reasonsand 3% as a consequence of conflict, insecurity or political reasons. 90% are men, 10% women, 8% are minor out of which 33% are unaccompanied.


Despite a threefold increase in health financing over the past years, Burkina Faso remains off track in terms of meeting the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), and recent assessments of the sector performance have concluded that the spending level of US$11.9 per capita should bring much better results in health outcomes than have been observed.


[July- December 2020, Cox's Bazar] In order to minimize the transmission of COVID-19 in the FDMN/Rohingya refugee camps, Health Sector partners, in collaboration with WASH, Site Management, and Protection Sector partners, established temperature screenings and hand-washing stations at 19 Camp Entry Points. Of these, fifteen are currently operational. People with febrile are identified and referred to nearby health facilities.


In riverine areas of southern Somalia, devastating floods since April 2020 destroyed farmland and caused population displacement, leading to significant crop losses and the loss of income from agricultural employment. Consequently, a significant proportion of poor households in these areas are anticipated to face substantial food consumption gaps.


Affordability and financial considerations are clearly influential factors: very few household heads in the lowest income quintile have ever attended school, compared to at least half of the highest quintile ones.


[30 April 2021, Bangladesh]Knowledge of covid-19 symptoms: Most of the adolescents had good knowledge about the signs and symptoms of covid-19 infection and how it spreads. Adolescents frequently mentioned fever, cold and cough as the main symptoms, while some also pointed out other symptoms such as diarrhoea, breathing difficulties, body pain, headache, sore throat and loss of taste. Most knew the basics of how the virus spreads, especially as this information is most commonly circulated by the media


Les populations affectées se sont majoritairement déplacées à pied. Elles prévoient de rester temporairement dans les localités d’arrivées, le temps que la situation revienne à la normale. Aucune assistance n’a été fournie pour l’instant. Une première alerte Rapid Response Monitoring datant du 21 octobre 2020 avait déjà communiqué le déplacement de 68 ménages depuis Adakele vers Mora.


While the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases in Syria remains relatively low, cases have increased more than five-fold in the past month – from 50 as of 16 May to 417 as of 14 July – with new clusters emerging following a series of repatriation flights and cross-border commercial movement


La crisis actual de COVID-19 ha traído nuevos desafíos para innovar estrategias de trabajo que mantengan a los niños, niñas y adolescentes protegidos de la violencia, en comunicación con sus padres, madres y familiares y en condiciones de balance emocional y psicológico. UNICEF colabora con el PANI para que las personas funcionarias estén capacitadas y usen dispositivos sanitarios para que no expongan a las niñas, niños y adolescentes al coronavirus, mientras se encuentran en sus albergues durante la pandemia”, enfatizó Gordon Jonathan Lewis, Representante de UNICEF en Costa Rica.


The pandemic has further exacerbated the time it takes to collect water.


Mientras las familias venezolanas llegan a Chile con más recursos económicos que otros grupos de inmigrantes, los migrantes de Haití llegan con menores recursos, enfrentan los prejuicios raciales y la brecha idiomática; las familias de Bolivia, por su parte, suelen ser de jefatura femenina, monoparental, de escasos recursos, pero con mayor conocimiento de las prestaciones estatales (Centro de Estudios Justicia & Sociedad, 2020).


Par ailleurs, pour les zones urbaines, les résultats de l’EFSA montrent que les villes ou zones urbaines sont plus en sécurité alimentaire.


Advocate for increased presence of service provision in Melut to address the core sectoral gaps (shelter, food, health and water) [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]


(Whole of Syria, April 2021) In April 2021, the informal national average price of transport diesel skyrocketed by 48 percent compared to March 2021 and by 452 per-cent since April 2020 reaching SYP 2,267/litre. Moreover, the informal price remains 12 times higher than the formal price (SYP 174/litre).


Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Displacement->Pull Factors
Displacement->Push Factors

Le contexte de crise a provoqué de nouvelles formes de mobilité des populations au Burkina Faso. Si autrefois les mouvements internes de populations se justifiaient par la recherche des terres cultivables ou la recherche d’espaces pour le pâturage des animaux, ils ont pris une connotation de contrainte sécuritaire et de survie face à la menace terroriste. Craignant pour leur vie, bon nombre de Burkinabè ont déserté leurs localités afin de trouver des zones paisibles. Cependant, ils restent confrontés à de nombreuses difficultés qui, entre autres, sont liées à leur statut : • Faible accès à l’emploi. • Besoin immédiat d’un abri temporaire e/ou permanent ; • Perte ou destruction des papiers d’identité qui limiterait l’accès aux différents services sociaux de base ;


Cholera cases continue to be observed in Adamawa state, with a cumulative total of 665 cholera cases and 4 deaths (CFR 0.66%) in 17 wards within 3 LGAs (Yola North, Yola South, and Girei). A number of LGAs in Borno, especially Maiduguri Metropolitan Area and Jere, have seen an increase in the number of cases of acute watery diarrhoea, though overall the number of cases and associated mortality remains significantly lower than during the outbreak last year.


Danish Red Cross:: 528 pcs reusable pads for Menstrual Hygiene Management (MHM) and 100 pcs 3-layer reusable face mask produced by the community volunteers of the camps.  50 handwashing stations installed at different CSS , DAPS centers and BDRCS distribution centers, market food stalls mosque etc. in Camp 14, Camp 13 and Camp 19.  2,451 people reached across the country through BDRCS PSS call Center. Psychosocial First Aid (PFA) was conducted for 12 staff and volunteers.


There is a specific concern for elderly and PSN (Persons with Specific Needs) people who cannot sustain theirself in terms of food. They are supported by other community members but do not receive enough food. [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]


Women and children constitute 87% of the new displacements experienced by the communities affected by conflict in north east Nigeria. Critical needs for dignity, including in menstrual hygiene remain largely unmet for women and girls of reproductive age. In addition to living in crowded areas, without privacy, the needs reproductive health needs of women and girls continue throughout the disaster. Yet, in displacement settings, many women and girls cannot afford sanitary/dignity materials and other basic needs.


[1st Nov2020,Biu LGA, Borno states]The majority of displaced households (72%) reported renting their current accomodation, including the 44% of displaced households that reported being hosted by another household, of which 65% reported paying rent to their host. The overwhelming majority (97%) of displaced households reported residing in either a masonry structure or a mud brick structure.


Context->Security & Stability
Context->Legal & Policy
Casualties->Dead

De estos 6 femicidios: 5 son acordes a la conducta descrita en el artículo 21 de la Ley de Penalización de Violencia contra las Mujeres (LPVcM) y 1 es de tipo ampliado (escenarios descritos por la Convención de Belem do Para.


The taskforce is monitoring the referral system at health facility level, including the level of treatment required and availability of services and beds, and inter-facility transfer in order to improve coordination across the care continuum


Impact->Impact On People
Priority Needs->Expressed By Population

[1st Aug 2021, BAY states] Congestion in Reception Centres (RCs) continue to pose great challenges in every aspect of standardizing camp management in camps in the northeast, decongestion of highly congest RCs in the BAY states remains a key priority and will continue to be emphasized. However, with access, land availability and HLP issues continue to hinder the RC exist plan as per standard of 72 hours. Thereby, becoming a great constraint to the humanitarian response at the RCs. With some success achieved in Pulka and pilot of transitional shelter solution already on going, negotiation for land and camp expansion is ongoing with difficulty in some locations due to insecurity. Dikwa, Custom House (Jere LGA) and Konduga RC are empty as at the reporting period. Further concerns were raised regarding the Food Sector, Secondary Health Services, Nutrition screen upscaling, and livelihood as indicated the response and gaps sections of this report.


Les contrôles de sécurité par les forces de l’ordre se font à l’entrée de certaines communes et certains des chefs-lieux de provinces dans la région de l’Est. Cependant, les services de l’administration territoriale comme la mairie de Botou, Logobou dans la province de la Tapoa se sont repliées à Diapaga pour pouvoir offrir un service minimum à la population de ces localités.


The unprecedented floods that caused havoc during the rainy season aggravated access challenges. Flooding combined with a difficult physical terrain made roads in several states impassable, causing delays to aid activities particularly during August-September


[April 4, GoS] A member of the advisory team to confront the Corona virus, " Al-Awa", said that the number of infections has increased sharply for a month, stressing that all hospitals are full, which made it difficult to find an empty ventilator.


The overcrowding of IDP sites exacerbates risks of fire, flooding, GBV and child rights violations, and disease outbreaks/COVID-19 transmission.


En janvier 2021, 180 partenaires exécutent des projets humanitaires en République Démocratique du Congo, ces projets ciblent plus de 3,51 millions de bénéficiaires. 63% desdits projets sont mis en oeuvre par des ONG nationales. D’ici la fin de ce mois de février, 107 projets ciblants près de 3,51 millions personnes prendront fin.


El 1,2% de los casos están activos (448), de estos casos activos, el 25,9% (116) se reportan en casa, el 65,4% (293) se encuentran hospitalizados y un 8,7% (39) en UCI, ubicados en 115 municipios. El 53,9% de los casos fueron confirmados en hombres y el grupo de edad con mayor número de casos esta entre los 20 a 39 años con 28%, en menores de 10 años el 2,5% y personas de 60 años y más el 30,1%.


A centralized logistics support platform that can collect, analyse and share logistics information in order to support coordination of agencies’ responses to the crisis. The rapid increase of humanitarian presence requires a centralized coordination platform to support the establishment of new or upscaling operations.


[9thDec2020,Borno and Yobe states]Coordinating Education at the LGA level remains a challenge. The sector needs a fully dedicated staff for Borno and Yobe states. Due to logistics issue the sector staff, other than making frequent trips, are not able to increase their presence in those two states and many local organizations and states structures are not very familiar with remote work and are less technology savvy. Only a few international organizations can actively be part of the coordination activities.


During the reporting period, 1,726 children benefited from psychosocial support in Child Friendly Spaces (CFS) or in other safe spaces, bringing the total to 4,387 children reached since January 2020. The children supported during this reporting period include 1,336 (584 boys and 752 girls) in Lac province, 265 (120 boys and 145 girls) in Mongo province and 103 (92 boys and 11 girls) in N’Djaména province who benefited from psychosocial support in CFS. In Mongo province, 22 primary caregivers (women) were additionally provided with psychosocial support in health centres.


El 17% de los hogares tiene un consumo limítrofe, y 8% consumo pobre de alimentos


Borno Sate: Suspected COVID-19: Two (2) confirmed COVID-19 cases were reported through EWARS from University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital in Jere. No associated death was reported.


Barriers to access for children with disabilities are considerable and include negative attitudes towards them, unfavourable learning environments without necessary assistive devices, and teachers lacking training on inclusive education. Girls with disabilities face additional barriers in accessing education due to gender stereotypes based on discriminatory and cultural norms such as marginalisation, stigma, and the preference for boys to access education.


Regardless of high engagement in subsistence farming practices, a lower proportion of assessed settlements in Bama, Dikwa and Gwoza reported having access to land for farming compared to assessed settlements in Kukawa and Marte (see Map 4). In October, 10% of assessed settlements in Dikwa reported that people had access to land for farming, while 52% and 37% of assessed settlements in Bama and Gwoza, respectively, reported having access to land for farming.


La Registraduría Nacional del Estado Civil junto a la Fiscalía General de la Nación y la Policía Nacional en una investigación realizada en varias regiones del país identificaron una mafia que estaría dedicada a nacionalizar irregularmente migrantes venezolanos. Por esa razón fueron suspendidos de sus cargos a dos funcionarios activos de la registraduría por estar presuntamente vinculados a la falsificación de documentos a extranjeros.


Priority Interventions->Expressed By Population

To reduce the negative impact on the affected population (displaced and host communities, returnees) and on markets caused by the various challenges in northwest Syria, increased funding is required for the following: o Support to businesses in both urban and rural environments ▪ Start-up support through grants or micro-credit assistance; ▪ Support for micro-businesses and businesses to contain the impact of the COVID-19 and the ongoing economic crisis on their activities.


La falta de empleos formales, implica durante la pandemia el cese de ingresos para las personas que trabajan en esas condiciones. En este punto más del 75% (310) de las personas encuestadas no reportó ningún ingreso durante el aislamiento social preventivo y obligatorio, dato que demarca la emergencia en materia de subsistencia y se reﬂeja directamente en necesidades de insumos básicos y alimentación.


[9thDec2020,Nigeria]The number of severely acutely malnourished children admitted into the nutrition treatment programme continues to be high compared to September 2019. The number of children with severe acute malnutrition admitted into the treatment programs increased by 30% in September compared to August, clearly indicating a seasonal period of high prevalence of malnutrition lasting longer than in previous years.


30% of population do not have access to internet/smartphones impacting children access to distance learning.


Par exemple, le Programme d’options stratégiques pays du FIDA au Burkina Faso (COSOP 2019-2024) vise à améliorer les performances des principales chaînes de valeur agricoles pour créer davantage d’emplois. L’un des sous-objectifs est d’augmenter de 50 pour cent le nombre de petits exploitants organisés en associations et/ou coopératives28. À cet effet, le FIDA travaille en étroite collaboration avec Procasur, une ONG pour le renforcement des capacités régionales en matière de développement rural.


Context->Legal & Policy
Displacement->Local Integration

La Política Nacional Migratoria 2017-2025, por su parte, menciona que la integración debe desarrollarse en “el marco de la igualdad, la equidad, la inclusión, la integración y la seguridad nacional”. Visto así, este tema debería darse de forma integral y transversalmente en cada área de gestión


Hold validation meetings with communities and service providers/humanitarian partners, to validate these proposed priorities and where possible, jointly design detailed prevention and response actions. To ensure community ownership of the intended EiE response, and prepare for the eventual exit of humanitarian actors, it is recommended that Community Education Committees (CECs) be created and/or reconstituted to serve as delivery channels for the EiE response effort in the NWR and SWR.


[29th December 2020, Bangladesh] It is feared that the country will likely go through the peak of the second wave of coronavirus between late January and early February next year. And, the limited hospital spaces are shrinking in an alarming manner.So, adequate preparations must be taken to face the second wave peak, which will surely be much more dangerous. Moreover, our health system is not ready to cope with a big surge in the number of cases.


[26th Jul - 1st Aug 2021, Yobe State] The total confirmed cases of COVID-19 amongst Health Care Workers (HCWs) is nineteen (19). These include nine (9) doctors, seven (7) nurses, one (1) physiotherapist, and two (2) laboratory, scientists • The total number of deaths from COVID-19 in the state is nine (9) • The total number of patients who recovered from COVID-19 is four hundred and ninety (490)


Au BEG et au Kanem, les récoltes seraient équivalentes à la moyenne et couvriraient les besoins de consommation jusqu’en février 2021. Les ménages dépendraient alors des marchés.


Prepare request for oral cholera vaccines – pre-emptive vaccination for payams sharing borders with affected locations in Ethiopia


On 18 August, the Colombia Government of Cundinamarca reported severe weather in Guayabetal, Cundinamarca that affected at least 176 people from 68 families.


On 15 December, the Tripoli Appeals Court acquitted all defendants in the Abu Salim trial case relating to the massacre of 1,200 people in 1996, including former intelligence Abdullah Senussi.


[ 5th December, Overall Syria] On 5 December, local authorities in NES announced that civilian movement by public transport would again be allowed, following a temporary suspension from 26 November, meaning that civilian crossings, in addition to commercial and humanitarian movements are now allowed at Tabqa, Akeirshi and Abu Assi in Ar-Raqqa


Prices of red and balck beans higher year on year Retail prices of black beans weakened for the third consecutive month in September, reflecting improved market availabilities supported by increased imports. By contrast, prices of red beans, on the rise since April, continued to increase in September. Prices of both types of beans were more than 15 percent higher year on year due to reduced outputs gathered in the April-August period following dry weather conditions. The upsurge in domestic demand with the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic also exerted additional pressure on prices. GIEWS global information and early warning system on food and agriculture After moderate increases in the previous months, prices of rice declined in September, as production prospects for the remaining cropping season improved compared to the dryness-affected previous months.


Following the hibernation of Emergency Programme Immunization (EPI) activities at some centres, WHO guidelines were shared with implementing partners and health directorates in order to monitor rigorously the routine vaccination and to apply infection prevention and control (IPC) measures. Health Cluster members working in vaccination will continue providing services. While six to 22 teams out of 132 suspended their vaccination activities for three days as following the confirmation of the first positive COVID-19 case, all teams are now operational and apply full IPC measures. All EPI teams are trained on using preventive measures and social distancing and they are monitored by supervisors.


Transport accessibility affects health and education outcomes via its impact on individuals’ decisions and behaviors regarding healthcare and schooling. On the demand side, transport accessibility matters for such behaviors as student enrollment and attendance and for patient usage of medical centers and regular anti-natal visits. On the supply side, examples of intermediary factors that are influenced by physical accessibility include the adequate provision of medical and school supplies and the rate of turnover of medical and teaching staff.


Meetings with directors of the Regional Hospitals to discuss needs, difficulties and possible areas of collaboration.


Number of people confirmed by the Ministry of Health (MoH) to have COVID-19: 1,677 (64 fatalities, 417 recovered). Areas of concern: Densely populated areas, notably Damascus/Rural Damascus, Aleppo and Homs, and those living in camps and informal settlements in NES, collective shelters throughout the country, as well as other areas including Deir-Ez-Zor, and where hostilities may be ongoing making sample collection more challenging


The current population in Kadugli is 218,317 individuals, comprising: 193,240 Host community 26,208 IDPs 6192 Returnees Almost 90 per cent of the locations visited have a higher presence of females than males, with 5,000 single female-headed households. The significant additional vulnerabilities present in Kadugli are: 10,531 Breastfeeding mothers 5,756 Pregnant women 6,528 Orphaned children.


Health
Protection
Livelihoods
Cross
Food Security

Se identificaron las siguientes necesidades y problemas de la población a través de su ruta migratoria: 69,3% de la población expresó tener dificultad para prever el abastecimiento de alimentos suficientes para más de 2 días, y 47% de la población indicó haber sufrido de algún tipo de discriminación por su nacionalidad en Ecuador. Sin embargo, se evidenció una mayor precariedad en las fronteras norte y sur, en donde 56,3% y 63,1% respectivamente, manifestó tener dificultad para adquirir alimentos para el día en curso. Otras necesidades reportadas han sido el no contar con soporte para la generación de ingresos, además de mayor asistencia legal y de documentación. Sin embargo, en la frontera norte, las personas indicaron requerir, además, ayuda médica


Les mesures COVID-19 à la frontière avec l’Ouganda (Kasindi), ont été renforcées rendant difficile la traversée aux petits commerçants informels et transporteurs informels. Ces derniers se dirigent vers d’autres opportunités locales comme la vente des produits de cueillette, de bois de chauffe et de charbon de bois).


En los grupos focales se detectó que las personas venezolanas desconocen la diferencia entre las entidades de salud del Ministerio de Salud (MINSA) y de la Caja de Seguro Social (CSS), y sobre los procesos de referencia entre los centros de salud y los hospitales


el mayor impacto de la migración desde Venezuela ha sido la pérdida de empleos formales en áreas receptoras debido a que la población migrante cuenta con un nivel mayor de educación y competencias en comparación con la población de áreas receptoras. Adicionalmente, el incremento de actividades informales por parte de los migrantes ha afectado algunas empresas comerciales que han cerrado o desistido de sus empleados”


Humanitarian Conditions
Capacities & Response

[ 01 -15 July 2021,Northeast Nigeria]HEALTH: All the camps have established health structures, COVID-19 sensitization, response pathway and access to mobile clinics where vaccination activities and essential medicine distribution services are provided by health partners. 49% of camps reported cases of malaria. 60% of camps have access to a functional primary health care provider on site or nearby.


Refugees have also been affected by the lockdowns, for example with reduced access to vegetable markets. UNHCR partners, CNRS and Mukti Cox’s Bazar, are assisting the agency to roll out support to refugees to grow food, including by means of hanging gardens. CNRS completed a distribution of vegetable seeds to 3,400 refugee households, and Mukti Cox’s Bazar started training over 1,330 refugee households on vegetable production and support with seeds. The initiative is especially targeted to support vulnerable households.


Consistent with these findings, the majority of FGD participants from Kukawe and Marte did not describe any major changes in their diet since before the conflict. However, FGD participants described how flooding affected their farming practices during the current dry season, which may cause future changes in their diet.


[1st Dec 2020,North-East Nigeria] Prevalence of global acute malnutrition (GAM) was above 10%, (emergency threshold) in Yobe (12.3%) and the prevalence of severe acute malnutrition was 1.6% and only one case of oedema was found in Northern Borno (0.1%). By sampling domain, prevalence of global acute malnutrition was highest in Northern Yobe (15.8%), followed by Central Yobe (14.7%) and Northern Borno (14.0%). Prevalence was higher among boys than girls in all domains except for Southern Borno and Southern Yobe. Disaggregation by child’s age shows that prevalence of global acute malnutrition is highest among children in the younger age cohorts 6-17 months.


Estonia’s delegate demanded the release of all arbitrarily detained people, especially women and children, noting that COVID-19 has directly affected the political process, as Constitutional Committee talks were postponed after three cases were diagnosed in Geneva earlier this week.


[May 2021, GoS & NWS] Price of chicken legs, broken down by regions, the coastal region recorded the highest price at SYP 8,422/kg (up 15 percent m-o-m), followed by the southern region at SYP 8,304/ kg (up 13 percent m-o-m). While the cross-border region recorded the lowest price at SYP 6,362/kg (up 14 percent m-o-m), followed by northwest Syria at SYP 6,968/ kg (up ten percent m-o-m).


[Ouagadougou] Spatial inequality in bus-based accessibility to health facilities is generally much more significant than to schools although this again varies by type of facility (Figure 54). The travel time thresholds at which at least half of the city’s population are able to reach at least one facility range from 20-25 minutes in the case of CSPS, to 35-40 minutes for CM, 50-55 minutes for CMA, and significantly over an hour for hospitals.


624M ENFANTS DÉPLACÉS : - 22,44% ENFANTS MOINS DE 5 ANS - 37,98% ENFANTS PLUS DE 5 ANS


IMPACTO POR DESPLAZAMIENTO: EL 82% de los eventos de desplazamiento reportados en mayo, fueron causados por amenazas directas de GANE hacia las comunidades. Particularmente se destacan amenazas con panfletos y otras directas hacia miembros de la comunidad al estigmatizarlos y relacionarlos como informantes de la fuerza pública, o por incumplir los códigos de conducta impuestos por dichos grupos. Un 18% de los desplazamientos (dos eventos) se causaron por enfrentamientos entre dichos GANE.


La méningite se transmet par les gouttelettes de sécrétions respiratoires ou pharyngées des personnes infectées. Un contact étroit et prolongé ou la cohabitation étroite avec une personne infectée facilite la propagation de la maladie.


Across the country, WASH systems have faced under- investment and disruption, which in turn generates complex needs that only worsen the burden on the health system.


Series of consultations with IDPs showed that IDPs are very much concerned about the overall security situation in the country. Many expressed dissatisfactions with the overall transparency and progress on the implementation of the peace agreement leading to the perception of general unpredictability of situation across the country


As many businesses had to close in the early months of the COVID-19 outbreak, the non-oil revenue growth declined by 14 per cent from 2019 to 2020.


Monitoring measures have since been implemented to confirm the identities of beneficiaries, but host communities continue to struggle to meet basic needs, and tensions persist.


[June 2021, NES]In 81% of communities reportedly none of the IDP households owned their shelter


Las familias en tránsito identificadas por NRC, no tienen acceso a alimentos de calidad y con la periodicidad necesarias; la mayoría se alimenta a partir de donaciones que generalmente son de comidas altas en azúcares (pan y gaseosa). En las reservas o donaciones de víveres los grupos de viaje priorizan la alimentación de niños y niñas, personas mayores y mujeres gestantes y lactantes.


“This attack on civilians who have already been displaced by the bloody conflict may amount to possible war crime, and those responsible must be brought to justice. Disturbingly, witnesses told us that Nigerian soldiers abandoned their posts the day before the attack, demonstrating the authorities’ utter failure to protect civilians.”


The affected population should receive needed health services, treatment and medications without facing additional financial hardship, or social or physical barriers to accessing services.


Par ailleurs, il a insisté sur le respect de gestes barrières, le port de masques, la distanciation sociale. A lui d’ajouter, « nos concitoyens doivent prendre conscience qu’ils sont les premiers responsables de leur propre santé. Ils doivent se protéger dans le rassemblement, que ce soit le lieu de deuil. Ici, par exemple, on a remarqué que sans qu’on emmène le corps dans les lieux de deuil, nous avons repris avec nos habitudes de deuil où l’on place de photos de défunt et la famille se rassemble comme d’habitude. Que ce soit dans nos lieux de culte, lieux de rassemblement politique, l’opinion doit retenir que la maladie, la pandémie est encore là ! ».


Los gobiernos de la región han establecido mecanismos para coordinar su respuesta y facilitar la inclusión legal, social y económica de los ciudadanos venezolanos. El principal de ellos es el Proceso de Quito, que ha reunido a los países latinoamericanos afectados por el flujo de refugiados y migrantes venezolanos. Para complementar estos esfuerzos, el pasado mes de diciembre se lanzó un Plan de Respuesta Regional Humanitario para Refugiados y Migrantes (RMRP), dirigido a 2,2 millones de venezolanos y 580.000 personas en comunidades de acogida en 16 países. Hasta ahora, el RMRP está financiado solo en un 21 por ciento.


Damascus, SANA-Health Ministry announced on Monday that 67 new coronavirus cases were registered in the country while 18 ones have recovered.


Au total, 28 351 cas confirmés et 1 cas probable ont été rapportés en République Démocratique du Congo (RDC) depuis le début de l’épidémie dont 745 décès (létalité de 2,6%) dans 174 zones de santé (ZS) appartenant à 23 des 26 provinces. Au terme de S13/2021, 342 nouveaux cas confirmés et 2 nouveaux décès ont été notifiés. Tout compte fait, la ville province de Kinshasa demeure l’épicentre de l’épidémie avec 71,7% (20 329/28 352) des cas notifiés


The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated the rate of cross-border return, particularly from Iran, adding to this burden.


Certaines zones présentent des résultats encore plus préoccupants : par exemple, dans trois territoires du Kasaï Central (Dibaya, Demba et Dimbelenge), plus de 70% de la population a une consommation alimentaire faible. Ce point est également mis en évidence par les données mVAM du Kasaï et du Kasaï Central : en effet, on y note une consommation alimentaire pauvre pour plus des trois quarts des ménages. Selon mVAM, dans ces zones, plus des deux tiers de ces ménages ont un score réduit des stratégies d’adaptation (rCSI) supérieur à 19 et ont un rCSI classés en Phase 3 de l’IPC.


[17 - 23 August 2020, Borno, Adamawa] Gwoza: 97 arrivals were recorded in Gwoza LGA of Borno state. The arrivals included 22 from Gwoza and 6 from Jere LGAs of Borno state, 3 from Madagali and 3 from Girei LGAs of Adamawa state, 7 from Abuja Municipal Area Council LGA of the Federal Capital Territory and 56 from Marwa region in Cameroon. 93 per cent relocated as a result of poor living conditions and the remaining 7 per cent relocated voluntarily. Lamurde: 60 arrivals and 17 departures were recorded in Lamurde of Adamawa state. The arrivals included 33 from Lafiya ward in Lamurde LGA, 15 from Imburu ward and 12 from Numan II ward in Numan LGA of Adamawa state. All departures were from Lamurde ward in Lamurde LGA of Adamawa state. All movements recorded were as a result of improved security.


Due to the new reality of COVID19, risk communication and community engagement requires continuous efforts to ensure a two-way dialogue with refugee and host communities and inclusion of COVID-19 messaging through various platforms and feedback mechanisms, including rumour tracking mechanisms and addressing misinformation.


Les cumuls sont 323 012 voyageurs internationaux voyageurs nationaux screenés ; ceci a permis de détecter 53 et 340 alertes et de confirmer 14 et 18 d’entre elles, respectivement.


Pre-COVID-19, almost 80% of Rohingya households relied on negative coping mechanisms to meet their basic needs, such as relying on less preferred and less expensive foods, borrowing money, relying on friends and family for help, selling assistance and relying solely on assistance which is insufficient to meet all their basic needs


After March 2020, significant increase in food security reported in NES and particularly in DEZ due to COVID19 and SYP devaluation impact, there remain extensive food gaps, particularly in north and east line areas. In DEZ overall, Irrigation canals remain a key gap, particularly in north line areas where the lack of functionality of irrigation systems is a fundamental barrier to agriculture. Despite access to livelihoods and sources of income being reported as a priority need, livelihood programming remains extremely limited


Shelter and NFI needs have increased in 2020, despite the decline in armed conflict since 2015, and corresponding reduction in new civilian displacement.


Dans la dynamique du renforcement de l’appui aux forces de sécurité intérieure, pour une meilleure sécurisation du territoire national, la Gendarmerie Nationale a reçu ,ce jeudi 22 juillet 2021en milieu de matinée à son État-major sis Camp Paspanga ,de nouveaux équipements logistiques.


Nutrition treatment was compromised due to COVID-19 movement restrictions for a period of months in 2020, in addition to low turnout as a result of community fears of catching the virus in nutrition treatment facilities that are often co-located in health centres.


De acuerdo a la encuesta, el 46 porciento de los empleados venezolanos estaban trabajando de manera informal, comparado con el 35 porciento de empleados colombianos.27


Context->Demography
Context->Legal & Policy
Displacement->Intentions

Vale la pena mencionar que se ha emitido un total de 1.624.915 Tarjetas de Movilidad Fronteriza – TMF y que aproximadamente 919.142 venezolanos han hecho tránsito por Colombia hacia otro país, principalmente Ecuador y Perú.


ACQUIS: Salle d’isolement et de traitement identifiées à Yaoundé et à Douala GAPS: - Très faible capacité d’accueil dans les salles d’isolement identifiées - Besoin important en équipement des salles d’isolement et de traitement - Salle d’isolement hors normes


The JMCNA reports that over 26 per cent of all households lack basic non-food items. The priority NFI needs reported by the population are sleeping mats (55 per cent), blankets (38 per cent) and kitchen utensils (31 per cent)192.


Idéalement, il serait souhaitable qu’il y ait au moins 4 cliniques mobiles pour les 30 000 IDP (une clinique mobile pour 5000 personnes en situation d’urgence critique).


La prolifération des attaques terroristes a mis au premier plan les FDS qui ont été déployées sur l’ensemble du territoire particulièrement dans les zones sensibles où l’absence de l’autorité étatique a généré un vide (tels que le Sahel et l’Est). Ces zones ont été ainsi récupérées par les réseaux criminels transnationaux et le banditisme qui ont pu étendre leur influence et leur contrôle sur ces territoires.


Health WASH Livelihoods Nutrition Education

Violence is disrupting livelihoods and access to social services including education and health care. Insecurity is worsening chronic vulnerabilities including high levels of malnutrition, childhood illnesses, and poor access to clean water and sanitation facilities.


Ce phénomène [augmentation rapide du nombre de personnes déplacées internes (PDI) dans le pays] a eu pour conséquence une hausse démographique importante dans plusieurs villes des régions considérées comme en crise humanitaire du Burkina Faso, y compris dans des zones où les conditions sécuritaires sont extrêmement volatiles. En résulte des installations de PDI massives dans les centres urbains. Ces dernières sont très variées : sites spontanés et sites aménagés (regroupés sous l'appellation de sites d'accueil temporaires (SAT)), ou encore intégration au tissu urbain au sein des communautés non déplacées.


La main d’œuvre agricole : En zone soudanienne, une suroffre de main est rapportée dans les provinces du Mandoul et du Moyen-Char.


Libya has reported 18 confirmed cases of the novel coronavirus so far, and one death, according to a global situation report issued by the World Health Organization (WHO) on Monday.


Une des manifestations de ce repli des peulhs sur eux-mêmes, est leur refus de l'école et de l'alphabétisation. La pratique de l'élevage est reliée au groupe ethnique qui considère cette activité comme une caractéristique de son identité sociale. La fréquentation des écoles est un frein à la pérennisation de cette valeur propre à la communauté.


El 68% de los hogares encabezados por una persona con discapacidad consumen dos o menos comidas al día, mientras que este porcentaje es del 64% para los hogares encabezados por una persona sin discapacidad. De manera relevante, dentro de ese 68%, el 8% corresponde a hogares que consumen una comida al día.


Border Crossings: The Milak (Nimroz) and Islam Qala-Dogharoon (Hirat) crossings with Iran are officially open to commercial traffic and movement of documented Afghanistan nationals. 2020 is now on track to become the largest return year on record for undocumented Afghan migrants. According to the Border Monitoring Team of the Directorate of Refugees and Repatriation (DoRR), a total of 22,747 Afghanistan nationals returned from Iran through the Milak and Islam Qala border crossing sites between 8 and 14 November, a 4 per cent decrease from the previous week (23,640). More than 14,000 people returned voluntarily and more than 8,700 were deported. IOM provided post-arrival humanitarian assistance to 1,313 people or 6 per cent of all undocumented Afghanistan nationals returning from Iran at its transit centres in Hirat and Nimroz during the past week. Afghanistan’s border with Pakistan at Spin Boldak officially opened on 21 August and the border at Torkham on 28 September.


Internal returnees since 2016= 1.1M (IOM DTM as of September 2020) Spontaneous refugee returnees since 2017= 335K (UNHCR as of October 2020) Refugees and asylum seekers in South Sudan= 310K (UNHCR as of October 2020)


Aid organizations continue to face widespread access challenges. While humanitarian access has improved since the signing of the revitalized peace agreement in September 2018, the number of incidents recorded in 2020 rose from 2019. An increase in sub-national and localized violence, including the resumption of politicised conflict in parts of the country, impacted humanitarian operations and impeded humanitarian assistance to vulnerable people.


Major gaps in personal protective equipment (PPE) persist, especially for non-health cluster members, essential to execute regular activities of the clusters in case of an outbreak


[1st-15thDec 2020, Borno and Adamawa state]A total of 86,658HH need complete NFI kits. This include 16,401HH in Maiduguri, 14,434HH in Monguno, 11,366HH in Jere, 10,139HH in Konduga, 8,635HH in Dikwa, 5,986HH in Ngala, 5,122HH in Gwoza, 3,886HH in Mafa, 3,158HH in Damboa, 2,791HH in Bama, 1,327HH in Magumeri, 3,413HH in Yola North, Yola South, Girei, Fufore, Biu and Kaga LGA.


En général, la participation des femmes au commerce (transfrontalier) en Afrique de l’Ouest est importante, mais elle n’est pas officiellement enregistrée dans les statistiques commerciales, car dans de nombreux cas, les femmes opèrent de manière informelle. Les hommes, en revanche, sont plus impliqués dans des activités commerciales transfrontalières «visibles ou formelles», telles que le transit de fret, le change, d’autres types de transport, etc.


Un 86 % de las personas encuestadas consideró que enfrentaría riesgos en caso de retornar a Venezuela, ya sea por falta de comida (64%), acceso a servicios médicos (64%), falta de un trabajo para subsistir (49%) o por inseguridad (48%).


Enfin, les régions du Nord-Ouest (Nord et Sud- Ubangi notamment) ont également connu une hausse du coût médian du PMA en avril-mai depuis mars, lorsque les coûts étaient les plus faibles du pays. Là aussi, l'augmentation peut être attribuée aux difficultés de mouvements internes et transfrontaliers avec la République Centrafricaine liées aux mesures COVID-19, ainsi qu'à la dépréciation du FC.


The security context continued to be dominated by localized and subnational violence, with an overall increase in incidents compared with the previous reporting period coinciding with the onset of the dry season.


Salud: Es necesario realizar atención psicosocial a las personas desplazadas y con restricciones a la movilidad, en especial a niños, niñas y adultos mayores quienes han tenido alteraciones en su salud mental por el temor a los enfrentamientos y el riesgo de protección permanente


En los hogares con mujeres, se consultó sobre acceso a implementos de higiene menstrual, encontrando que en un 87% de los hogares cuentan con acceso a esta clase de implementos. Sin embargo, a pesar de que la mayoría de las encuestas corresponden a hogares en centros urbanos, las mujeres de uno de cada diez de ellos no tienen acceso a dichos implementos.


However, these battles did not affect Boko Haram’s activities, as in the following days, the group attacked civilians with explosives in Biu, Borno, killing seven people and abducting ten. Another attack followed in Mafa, Borno, where two residents were killed and a local market was burnt down.


With the support of health workers, the Organization has raised awareness among more than 3,282 IDPs and members of host communities in the Sahel Region on measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19.


11 sites ont été répertoriés dans la capitale congolaise pour cette première phase qui devrait s'effectuer dans les 4 provinces touchées : Kinshasa, Haut-Katanga, Nord-Kivu et Kongo Central. Ceci concerne, les catégories dites prioritaires qui sont les professionnels de santé et les travailleurs sociaux qui représentent environ 1% de la population ; les personnes avec comorbidité (Maladie rénale chronique, hypertension, diabète), représentant 13% de la population et les Personnes âgées de plus de 55 ans qui représentent 6% de la population.


Los obstáculos dentro de los marcos legales nacionales y la reducida capacidad operativa para fomentar la regularización y la documentación han sido identificados por los distintos sectores401 y seguirán teniendo una repercusión directa en las oportunidades de medios de vida para las personas refugiadas y migrantes de Venezuela que, en muchos casos, no han sido incluidas de manera sistemática en las políticas públicas establecidas para mitigar el impacto económico de la pandemia de la COVID-19 en la población.40


The GBV Sub-Cluster aims to target more than 916,000 people with GBV services in 2021. Key priorities include provision of GBV prevention and risk mitigation measures among vulnerable women, men, girls and boys in priority and hard-to-reach areas; and reducing the suffering of women, men, girls and boys who have experienced GBV and reported to service delivery points in in priority and hard to-reach areas.


On dénombre 27 cas de VBG dans les communes de Fada, Yamba et Diabo dont le viol, le déni de ressource, les violences physiques, le mariage forcé et la violence psychologique.


WHO continues to support partners as co-facilitators on a cascade of trainings conducted remotely and onsite


Según cifras del Instituto Nacional de Salud, y con corte al 6 de febrero, hay 1.436 casos activos en esta ciudad del Eje Cafetero.


[4th october, Cox's Bazar] For Bangladeshi households, prior to the pandemic, 61% relied on negative coping mechanisms, but the impact of COVID-19 containment measures drastically affected their ability to maintain their livelihoods (WFP 12/2019)


Since the outbreak of the fighting in and around Tripoli, the UN hasevacuated309 refugees,flying themto Italy or Niger, but the last plane out was on 29 April.


[District sanitaire de Gayéri] Problèmes identifiés : • Problème d’insécurité : fonctionnement à minima et fermeture des formations sanitaires ; • Surcharge de travail dans les formations sanitaires fonctionnelles surtout à Foutouri ; • Insuffisance en personnel qualifié suite aux nombreux départs ; • Capacité d’accueil insuffisante dans les formations sanitaires d’accueil surtout celles accueillant les personnes déplacées internes ; • Insuffisance en matériels médicotechniques, en médicaments et consommables • Insuffisance de la logistique : notamment roulante pour la vaccination en stratégie avancée et les évacuations • Problème de fourniture en électricité au niveau du Centre médical avec antenne chirurgicale • Insuffisance en réfrigérateurs PEV


Contabilizaron a 476 enfermeras, que representa el 50, 21 por ciento, y a 349 médicos venezolanos, que corresponde al 36,81 por ciento de la data. Las ciudades donde más se ubican estos profesionales de la salud con nacionalidad venezolana son: Bogotá (387), Medellín (94), Barranquilla (78), Cali (64) y Cúcuta (45), Riohacha (37) y Pasto (31). La mayoría de los registrados asegura que tuvieron problemas para apostillar los títulos en Venezuela.


Casualties->Dead
Context->Security & Stability

Conflicto y Ataques contra civiles: En el departamento se reportaron 54 hechos de violencia durante 2020, en estos pueden distinguirse dos dinámicas marcadas: Por una parte, en los municipios del norte y centro como San Vicente del Caguán, Puerto Rico, el Doncello, Cartagena del Chairá y la Montañita, que históricamente han registrado hechos relacionados al conflicto y violencia armada, agrupan la mayoría de los ataques (19 acciones). Las mayores problemáticas en estos municipios son el asesinato de líderes sociales (9 en Cartagena del Chairá, 7 en San Vicente del Caguán, 5 en Puerto Rico y 4 en la Montañita, esto desde la firma de los Acuerdos de Paz), el asesinato de excombatientes, tanto de ruta individual como de ruta colectiva (5 de los 7 casos se han producido en estos municipios) y casos de reclutamiento forzado, que se ha incrementado como efecto de la emergencia sanitaria, y que es invisibilizado al no ser denunciado.


One of the harsh outcomes of the Boko Haram insurgency in the Nigeria’s northeast is the overburdening of internally displaced persons’ camps in the region and beyond. As a result of the continued onslaught on communities, survivors of Boko Haram rampage often seek refuge in camps, abandoning their ancestral homes, means of livelihoods and properties in the quest for survival. According to UNHCR, about2 millionpeople have been displaced since the decade-long carnage.


Measures adopted to curb the spread of COVID-19 have also contributed to a rise in GBV incidents. In 2021, some 2 million people are estimated to be affected by GBV


(À propos de la crainte d'être enlevés, tués, agressés) Toutefois, les répondants du « jamais », dans les régions du Centre Nord (47,50%), du Sahel (40,50%), du Nord (28,03%) et de l’Est (25%) attestent l’existence d’un certain climat de sécurisation des populations pour des régions qui connaissent des attaques terroristes et des conflits communautaires.


La confiance en l’autorité est la clé de voûte pour une soumission volontaire des gouvernés à sa juridiction, toute chose qui réduit leur tendance à se rendre eux-mêmes justice.


[June 2021, NES]KIs in 14% of communities reported a lack of privacy for women and girls at health facilities as a barrier to healthcare access.