Since September 2020, a significant increase in returns from Uganda has been driven by worsening economic conditions for refugees and, on occasion, frictions with host communities. There have also been occasional instances of conflict in border regions of the Central African Republic and Democratic Republic of Congo, forcing South Sudanese refugees to flee back to South Sudan.


Sur l’ensemble des régions concernées par l’en- quête, on note une tendance significative d’adhésion à plusieurs principes qui caractérisent la justice traditionnelle dont la première est sa capacité de conciliation, sa connaissance de la réalité, son coût accessible et son caractère impartial et sa rapidité. La proportion des personnes qui ne préfèrent jamais les mécanismes de la justice traditionnelle est (respectivement de 20,5% à l’Est, de 12,88% au Nord, de 9,25% au Sahel) assez faible en comparaison au taux de préférence et d’adhésion à la justice traditionnelle dans les autres régions.


In 2020, 2.55 million protracted IDPs remained in need of protection services and humanitarian assistance.


Impact->Impact On Systems, Services And Networks

Covid-19->Restriction Measures
Context->Economy
Shock/Event->Hazard & Threats

Trade and transportation have also been disrupted and domestic activity has slowed down sharply. This is threatening the livelihood of thousands of Afghan families as border closures and panic-buying has led to a spike in prices of some foodstuffs


Humanitarian Conditions->Physical And Mental Well Being

Between January and November, more than 8,600 migrants were intercepted at sea by the Libyan Coast Guard, many returned to official and unofficial detention centres, where they are routinely subjected to serious human rights violations and abuses, including prolonged arbitrary detention in inhuman conditions, enforced disappearance, trafficking, sexual violence, torture and ill-treatment


[S12/2021] Pour les 389 personnels dont le corps de métier a été renseigné, les infirmiers étaient les plus touchés (174/389 ; 44,7%), suivis des médecins (171/389 ; 44,0%), les techniciens de laboratoire (14/389 ; 4,0%) et les agents communautaires (9/389 ; 2,3%).


Since December 2017, a total of 9,613 cumulative cases [of cholera], including 50 deaths (CFR 0.5%), were reported from 3 states of Somalia (Hirshabelle, Jubbaland and South West state) and Banadir region.


Priority Interventions->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

Support awareness raising among parents and partners of adolescent girls especially those who are pregnant/married/young caregivers to support their improved access to menstrual hygiene products, which is key for them if they are to continue with school.


Dans 12% (37) des localités évaluées, les IC ont rapporté que la majorité des enfants en âge d’aller à l’école primaire (de 6 à 11 ans) ne bénéficiait d’aucune forme d’éducation


Yarakita ▪ 76 Venezuelans are living in Yarakita. The host community is 844 people. Many are from Curiapo or lived by the Arature River.


[District sanitaire de Ouargaye] les données recueillies sur le paquet des activités du CMA n’ont pas été suffisantes pour faire une analyse plus approfondies mais il faut noter que depuis 2015 le CREN ne fonctionne pas ce qui est un poids pour la communauté dans le cadre de la prise en charge en charge des enfants malnutris avec complication médicale. Le CMA n’a pas de service de spécialité, un bâtiment est construit pour abriter le service de l’imagerie mais jusqu’à ce jour non équipé et pas de personnel.


Inflation and currency depreciation have led to shortages of fuel and cash, price increases of imported key commodities, a reduced household purchasing power.


An estimated 16.9 million people, or 42 per cent of the population are assessed to be in crisis or emergency levels of food insecurity (IPC 3+) for November 2020 - March 2021.This represents a sharp increase from the preceding June to November 2020 cycle where 33 per cent of the population were in IPC 3 and 4 food insecurity - numbers that were already elevated by the early stages of COVID-19 compared to previous years. This means there has been a staggering nine per cent jump in the proportion of the population facing acute food insecurity since the onset of the COVID-19 crisis.


In December, the President announced that the National Vaccination Plan against COVID-19 will start in February 2021 and will include foreigners with regular status. According to Migracion Colombia, more than 12,000 Venezuelan refugees and migrants entered through irregular crossings between 22 October-17 December.


The affected population presents symptoms of post-traumatic stress.


[24th September 2020, Idleb] Idlib’s camps for internally displaced people account for about 20% of those who had travelled from elsewhere in Syria to the country’s last anti-government stronghold, where hospitals have largely been destroyed over the past five years by Syrian and Russian jets.


Dans le cadre de l’affaire Thomas Lubanga, la Chambre II de la Cour pénale internationale fixe une nouvelle dernière date limite au 1er octobre 2021 pour les demandes de réparation des victimes. La Chambre de première instance II de la Cour pénale internationale a décidé de prolonger jusqu'au 1er octobre 2021 le délai pour que les personnes souhaitant demander réparation se manifestent au titre des réparations ordonnées par la Chambre pour les victimes des crimes pour lesquels M. Thomas Lubanga Dyilo a été condamné


Similarly, the Nutrition Cluster’s analysis of recently carried out SMART surveys has led to an increase in people in need from 4.6 million people in mid-2020 to 5.4 million in 2021. This has been driven by a surge in number of children under five and PLW who require urgent nutrition support, partly due to food insecurity and delayed treatment in 2020.


entre las 20 personas que se encontraban en albergues tempora- les, 54% (11) fueron varones -frente al 43% (9) de mujeres. Respec- to del rango etáreo 10 tenían entre 30 y 59 años, 6 eran personas de entre 18 y 29 años y 4 eran mayores de 60 años. En lo relativo a la nacionalidad de este grupo 15 personas provenían de Venezuela y entre los 5 restantes: 2 eran colombianos, 2 eran de ecuatorianos y 1 era chilena. Por último, acerca del tiempo de residencia en el país 11 de ellas tenían menos de 6 meses de permanencia, 7 tenían entre 6 meses y 1 año y 2 tenían más de un año de residencia en el país.


Alors que seulement 1 % des vaccins contre le Covid-19 administrés dans le monde ont bénéficié au continent, il apparaît clairement que les gouvernements africains n’ont pas pour seul défi de se procurer des doses en quantité suffisante : il leur faut aussi trouver les mots pour convaincre les populations, le moment venu, de pousser la porte des centres de santé afin de recevoir leurs injections.


Finally, the departments of Nariño and Putumayo – where the two main crossing points from Colombia to Ecuador are located – have a strong presence of several armed groups.121 They constitute strategic areas for drug trafficking: Nariño, for instance, was identified as the department with the highest amount of coca crops in the country in 2017.122 Reported protection risks for the local population in the two departments include extortion, forced recruitment, targetted killings, sexual violence, trafficking and sexual exploitation.123 Little information is available on how this situation impacts on refugees and migrants transiting through these departments with the aim of crossing into Ecuador though Ipiales or San Miguel.


In Koch County, Unity, clashes between armed youth groups and alleged South Sudan People’s Defence Forces displaced some 1,300 people with reports of gender-based violence


Many Venezuelans sell their possessions to pay for their migration.163 The vast majority of the people on the move interviewed for this assessment declared having had to sell some of their belongings – houseware, work tools, children’s toys – as it is practically impossible to save money in Venezuela. A minority also borrowed small amounts of money from relatives, either before leaving Venezuela or along the journey after being robbed or running out of money.


Multiple families have attempted school enrolment but been turned away because they did not have the requisite documents, suggesting that clarity and consistency on school enrolment procedures is needed by the Ministry of Education.


El 75,39% respondió cobrar sus haberes con recibo de sueldo y una minoría 24,61% refirió recibir el dinero en mano sin recibo.


The Bahamas - Hurricane Dorian - Early Recovery Assessment

Officials are reportedly considering the establishment of “tent or container cities”. 32 The location and construction of these should be carried out in consultation with communities and constructed according to minimum Shelter and WASH standards to ensure they are appropriate and safe for different sexes, ages and levels of mobility.


19,880HH are headed by women. There exist issues in Biafra, Shuwari 5 and Muna Da’alti camps where landowners are threatening evictions with ultimatum on the use of the land by IDPs, thus exacerbating their vulnerability


[NUTRITION LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] Three most commonly reported types of nutrition barriers reported by households with children were: Unaware that supplements are available (23%), Unaware that services are available (42%), Facilities too far to travel to(21%).


[30 April 2021, Bangladesh]Most adolescents were found to practice various protective measures such as wearing masks, washing hands and maintaining social distance even after the lifting of lockdown. However, there was a strong gender difference in terms of mobility restrictions, with parents allowing adolescent boys to go out more frequently than girls.


Capacities & Response->International Response

• 1.314 funcionarios públicos fueron capacitados en temas de derechos humanos, movilidad humana y acceso al asilo y protección infantil


Of the 24 health clinics in Al Hol, only 15 are currently able to provide health care. In addition, two field hospitals were forced to suspend operations in early August due to confirmed COVID-19 cases among health staff in one – and lack of PPE in another – while a third field hospital has been out of action for the past six months.


The higher levels of prices are felt homogenously across the three countries, with the only exception of rural areas in Peru where prince increases are only felt by 58% of migrants compared to 77% in urban areas. Female respondents in Ecuador also felt a higher price increase (85%) compared to their male counterparts (69%).


Capacities & Response->National Response

[Les parties Sud des provinces administratives du BEG et du Kanem dans la Zone 5 - « agropastorale» ]: Une assistance alimentaire est fournie sous forme de vivres (céréales, légumineuses, huiles et sel) à une population de 104 777 personnes dans le BEG et 54 093 dans le Kanem. Un effectif de 7,5% de cette population sont des enfants bénéficiant des intrants nutritionnels de 6 à 23 mois et 5 % de femmes enceintes et/ou allaitantes.


Information And Communication->Knowledge And Info Gaps (Hum)

Due to the limited data available to understand changes in reporting trends and patterns of survivors of violence seeking health services, it is still unknown how the COVID-19 a pandemic has impacted GBV health services in Cox’s Bazar.


Goma/RDC : Le Gouvernement provincial vient de lancer la campagne de vaccination contre la Covid19 dans la ville de Goma. Lancée par le Gouverneur du Nord-Kivu, Carly NZANZU KASIVITA, cette campagne intervient deux semaines après le lancement officiellement de la même campagne dans la ville de Kinshasa


[February 16, Syria] Vaccine Request Form (VRF)-Part A of the COVID-19 Vaccine Application document was signed by the Minister of Health and sent to Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization (GAVI) on 15 December 2020. On 27 January 2021, the Syrian Prime Minister declared the Government’s approval of the vaccine initiative through the COVAX facility. Part B was signed on 3 February and sent to GAVI.


Humanitarian Conditions
Capacities & Response

[EMERGENCY RESPONSE IN KOUCHANGUINE-MOURA ] 405 new patients were received and treated (at the health center) free of charge, which makes a total of 6,793 consultations to date. Severe respiratory infections are the main cause of consultation, followed by malaria and diarrhea.


Online platforms for customized professional development opportunities are nearly absent and the current teaching force lacks the necessary IT literacy, skills and attitudes (confidence, competence, agility) to continue self-learning to equip themselves with the new skills needed for remote teaching. Teachers may also require support to access technology such as hardware, internet connections and digital learning portals to support online learning.


Food insecurity is expected to rise due to loss of income and disrupted food supply chains


Impact->Impact On People
Priority Needs->Expressed By Population

As of March 2020, four in five displaced people are living with host communities, of whom more than 90 per cent in rural areas. The rest are in camp-like settings. Protracted displacement and scarcity of resources lead to strained relationship between IDPs and host community. During recent consultations, both communities reported that they need support from humanitarian and development partners to build and strengthen peaceful co-existence and maintain positive relationship, advocating for balanced distribution of aid inclusive of vulnerable groups in both communities


[January - March 2021, Cox's Bazar] 98%of households reported that they were not involved in any shelter, land or water disputes (disagreements) with the host community and 1% each reported issues over water and issues over use of land for shelter. Ukhiya upazila (40 HHs) had a higher number of HH that reported being involved in disputes compared to Teknaf upazila (17 HHs). Nayapara RC (4%) had the highest proportion of households that got into disagreements due to water issues, and Camp 1W (6%) had the highest proportion that got into disagreements due to use of land for shelter. Households that reported being involved in disputes (disagreements) were further asked to report on how it was resolved.


Drastic drop in usage health facilities due social behaviour change (mistrust & fear in authorities, stigma), mobility restrictions, and confusion what non COVID-19 services are still offered


[5th October 2020, Syria]There is not enough testing to diagnose the scale of the virus’ spread. In northwest Syria only one laboratory is operating and there are only 86 ventilators and just over 100 ICU beds for the over 4 million people living in northwest Syria.


Demanda creciente de atención en salud, frente a capacidad instalada insuficiente en cantidad y/o en resolutividad.


In the Far North region, poor households and IDPs are steadily depleting their food stocks during the lean season, which begins in June and ends with the new harvests in September. The current growing season is progressing as normal, with planting commencing on time on June 17.


In the SW, UNHCR partner Plan International provided emergency shelter to 4,936 persons in Buea and Tiko subdivisions. NRC reached 71 individuals with the distribution of household NFIs (tarpaulins, sleeping mats, blankets, mosquito nets, jerrycans for collecting and storing water) specifically in Buea subdivision. IOM in its response in the SW assisted 821 persons in Kupe-Muanenguba (542 with core relief items and 279 with shelter). Also, 495 persons were assisted in Meme Division (353 with core relief items and 142 with shelter items).


There are an estimated 343,000 Libyan and non-Libyan school-age children affected by the crisis, out of which approximately 93,000 in conflict affected areas are in urgent need of education support. Of those, 43 per cent of children are Libyan and 57 per cent of children are refugees and migrants. An estimated 39 per cent of children in need of education assistance are girls.


At Risk->Number Of People At Risk
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities

La regulación colombiana ha permitido que los migrantes legales o regulares accedan a servicios de salud de emergencia, pero en la práctica muchos migrantes han sido rechazados por los prestadores de servicios de salud por razones económicas, desconocimiento del flujo de las fuentes de financiación en salud en el nivel local, falta de comunicación o de xenofobia.


La prévalence du droit coutumier et la gestion communautaire des terres contribuent au fait que seulement 14 pour cent des femmes propriétaires peuvent vendre leur propriété, contre 32 pour cent des hommes. Cela affecte leur capacité à obtenir des crédits, par exemple, en limitant leurs possibilités d’émancipation économique.


[EMERGENCY RESPONSE IN KOUCHANGUINE-MOURA ] So far, 4,680 people have been sensitized on good hygiene practices and physical (social) distancing to adopt in the COVID-19 context, including 758 during the past week.


ITURI Les territoires de Mahagi, Irumu et de Djugu ont connu entre juin et septembre 2019 une nouvelle flambée de violence, en dépit des engagements politiques en faveur du processus de démobilisation du principal groupe armé de la zone1


In the NWSW, all 6,379 schools (3,692 in NW and 2,687 in SW) and about 4,200 community learning centers (2,436 in NW and 1,764 in SW) have been temporarily closed since 18 March to contain the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic


Es persistente la privación de alimentos, manifestada en la reducción de comidas al día, pues un 60% de los hogares venezolanos reportaron un consumo de dos comidas al día y un 9% solo una o menos.


Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Displacement->Local Integration
Displacement->Local Integration

Desde mediados de marzo 2020, el Gobierno de Guatemala ha impuesto restricciones de movilidad y cerrado parcialmente sus fronteras para mitigar la propagación del COVID-19. Sin embargo, la violencia y persecución continúan en Centro América. Al mismo tiempo, la discriminación y la xenofobia aumentan entre las poblaciones locales contra las personas en tránsito y retornadas (más de 22,000 personas han sido retornadas a Guatemala desde México y Estados Unidos entre enero y mediados de mayo 2020).


Restoration of essential services and basic infrastructure to prioritize activities that would support the preventive and curative health response to COVID 19, including rehabilitation of health centers/facilities, retrofitting of designated Quarantine facilities;


Depuis le début des opérations, le laboratoire a analysé 77 592 échantillons à la recherche du SARS-CoV-2, prélevés chez 73 317 cas suspects de COVID-19. Un cumul de 12 128 cas étaient positifs, soit une proportion de cas positifs autour de 16,5%.


Le programme STARS (Renforcement de petits producteurs ruraux africains), une initiative pluriannuelle (2017-2021) de ICCO Cooperation en partenariat avec la Fondation Mastercard, est une initiative pertinente visant à améliorer l’accès des petits exploitants au financement et aux marchés


[dans le Centre-Est] Au niveau de la région, un Cadre technique Régional de Santé (CTRS) réunissant tous les partenaires intervenant dans la région se tient chaque semestre. Aussi, le comité régional de gestion des épidémies sous l’égide du Gouverneur tient ses sessions ordinaires tous les six mois. Dans chaque district il existe un Conseil de Santé du District (CSD) dont les sessions se tiennent chaque semestre sous la présidence du Haut-Commissaire de la province.


Access to housing, land, and property (HLP), an important issue during the years of conflict, is now critical as people are further displaced, the population grows, PoC sites start to transition and South Sudanese refugees return.


Impact->Impact On People
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

[January 2021, Overall Syria] Covid 19 as a barrier to employment is mostly sited in Northeast Syria(24%) followed by Central & South Syria (19%), Northwest Syria(11%) and North Syria(2%)


Context->Socio Cultural
Context->Security & Stability

Quand on parle de la société, on vise aussi bien la famille, l’école, que la communauté traditionnelle, coutumière et/ou religieuse. Tous les acteurs manquent à leur responsabilité. L’absence d’éducation des plus jeunes leur fait perdre les valeurs de la société, ce qui les expose à une vie en dehors des normes sociales et accentue par conséquent leur manque de tolérance ainsi que leur degré de violence. Cela constitue un autre terreau fertile pour le banditisme, l’extrémisme violent et le terrorisme.


The DLYP groups comparing boys and girls also confirmed that girls risked sexual abuse due to the crisis


As of 25 June 2021, the Ministry of Health (MoH) confirmed 13,478 cases (5,033 females), 13,297 recoveries and 168 deaths, with 13 active cases spread across the four regions (five health districts).


El sobrepeso y la obesidad afectan a todos los quintiles económicos, a todas las áreas geográficas, a las zonas rurales casi al mismo nivel de las urbanas y a todos los grupos étnicos. En este tema, se encuentra que, en lugar del consumo excesivo de energía, el problema es la dieta inadecuada con baja calidad nutritiva (MSP- INEC 2014). Estas dietas afectan a todos en el hogar: las mujeres con sobrepeso u obesidad tienen prevalencias más altas de deficiencias en micronutrientes como hierro o zinc; además, se ha encontrado que la mitad de los niños y niñas con desnutrición crónica tienen madres con sobrepeso u obesidad, lo que indica la doble carga de la malnutrición (MSP-INEC 2014). En torno al crecimiento intrauterino y la primera infancia, se cuenta con evidencia que muestra que el retraso puede predisponer a los individuos a tener sobrepeso en la edad adulta, con el riesgo de elevada presión arterial, glucosa y lípidos en sangre (Walrod et al. 2018; Yang & Huffman 2013; Sawaya et al. 2005; Martorell & Zongrone 2012)overweight and food insecurity among their people; Design: We used mixed methods including household questionnaires, discussion groups with respondents of the questionnaires and anthropometric measurement of children (6 months to 12 years. La adopción de una visión integral de la desnutrición que tome en cuenta las interrelaciones entre la desnutrición y la sobrealimentación es crucial para evitar efectos negativos de salud para las generaciones futuras.


The Refugee Consultation Forum (RCF) launched the first Sudan Country Refugee Response Plan (CRP) in 2020 to respond to the critical needs of all refugees living across different states in Sudan.


En relación con los casos de COVID-19 por regiones, la región Andina concentra el 62,7% de los casos (555.906) y el 53,3% de las defunciones (14.587), la mayor proporción de casos graves y fatales se presentan en la región del Pacifico con el 6,3% y la región Caribe con el 5,8%.


[May 2021, Overall Syria] The gap between the highest and lowest average food basket prices widened by 14 percent from SYP 66,103 in April 2021 to SYP 75,216 in May 2021 and by 240 percent since May 2020. This gap highlights continued supply chain and fuel disruptions across the country since last year.


Other Wash intervention like increasing the access for clean water and improving the water storage in the affected individuals should be made urgently by distributing the water storage containers that will be the only way to mitigate this problem and stop the HEV outbreak.


Capacities & Response->Number Of People Reached/Response Gaps

Organisation d’une campagne digitale (Facebook et Twitter) sur les gestes barrières et les mesures de prévention au coronavirus sur les réseaux sociaux par une organisation de femmes (IPBF), soutenue par Plan Internationale Burkina Faso, au total 18 commentaires et 451 j’aimes reçus;


At the time of publication, the Government of Afghanistan is in the process of revising the country’s existing NGO law with grave implications for operational independence. The current draft law outlines new powers for the Government to determine NGOs’ organisational structure, hiring practices, policies, financial decisions and assets, threatening humanitarian principles.


[PRINCIPAUX DEFIS] Abris : Insuffisance des abris transitionnels pour tous les ménages. Entretien et maintenance des abris. Rareté des matériaux de construction et dégradation de l’environnement aux alentours du site.


En 49 de los 50 grupos focales, que corresponde al 98%, el acceso a ALIMENTOS es mencionado como una necesidad principal. Según los informantes claves, la causa principal de su dificultad en acceder a alimentos es la falta de recursos. Cabe considerar que estas comunidades tienen vocación rural y campesina, y acceden a alimentación y medios de vida mediante pan coger y cría de animales de granja para subsistir. Según los entrevistados, hay suficientes alimentos disponibles en los mercados. Sin embargo, en seis puntos de concentración, mencionaron dificultades para acceder a mercados, por ejemplo, porque están demasiado lejos.


[26th Jul - 1st Aug 2021, Yobe State] Infection Prevention and Control (IPC): • Conducted decontamination and disinfection of State Specialist Hospital (SSH) COVID-19 molecular diagnostic laboratory • Yobe SPHCMB, through WHO support for Active Case Search strategy, conducted sensitization for 745 households on COVID-19 prevention at international border settlements and POEs.


In the 674-pageWorld Report 2019, its 29thedition, Human Rights Watch reviewed human rights practices in more than 100 countries. In hisintroductory essay, Executive DirectorKenneth Rothsays that the populists spreading hatred and intolerance in many countries are spawning a resistance. New alliances of rights-respecting governments, often prompted and joined by civic groups and the public, are raising the cost of autocratic excess. Their successes illustrate the possibility of defending human rights – indeed, the responsibility to do so – even in darker times.


The magnitude and severity of acute food insecurity in rural areas is expected to increase significantly in 2021, due to the likely impacts of a below average 2020 Deyr season and a possibly delayed or poor performing 2021 Gu season, as well as the ongoing challenges posed by Desert Locusts.


In response to the surge of violence in Maban, Upper Nile, the Mission (UNMISS) engaged with political and community leaders at the national and local levels. It also increased the number of peacekeepers in Bunj and reinforced their capacities.


En respuesta a la situación en el departamento de Casanare, se llevó a cabo una reunión de articulación con Gobierno departamental, para acciones del GIFMM en el municipio de Yopal, y el GIFMM local brindó apoyo en la entrega de kits de higiene y pañales a autoridades locales de los municipios de Hato Corozal y Yopal.


Priority Needs->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

The need for proper hygiene, and funding remained priority, and health facilities were overwhelmed with medical professionals stretched to capacity. Discrimination and xenophobia against Venezuelans continued to be reported.


Severe disability is more prevalent in women (14.9 per cent) than men (12.6 per cent).


COVID-19 prevention needs: o Cleaning of education facilities that are accessible to children and/or adults again; o Clean WASH facilities in schools (in coordination with the WASH cluster); o Hygiene and basic health sensitisation at home, printed and/or through social media in coordination with Risk Communication and Community Engagement (RCCE) efforts; Continued physical re-planning of school infrastructure, especially in camps, taking into consideration adequate physical distancing and to prevent large gatherings of children; o Maintain adjusted modalities for education services (classes etc.) to incorporate physical distancing and prevent large gatherings.


La recrudescence de cas de rougeole en République démocratique du Congo (RDC), plus de 13.000 depuis le 1er janvier, inquiète les équipes de l’organisation Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), qui rappelle que le pays a connu sa plus grande flambée entre 2018 et 2020.En deux ans, la maladie avait emporté près de 8.000 enfants, sur 460.000 malades dont 75% avaient moins de cinq ans.


Additional caseworkers are required to ensure the provision of quality case management services for 38,923 children across Somalia identified as at risk of abuse, neglect and violence.


Health Agriculture Protection Livelihoods

Across the three northeast states, high food prices (21.9 percent), sickness of one or more household member (17.7 percent), insecurity and conflict (9.1 percent) and loss of employment (9.1 percent) were the most significant shocks experienced by households. Households in Borno continue to experience the brunt of the ongoing conflict the most (13.6 percent) compared to neighbouring counterparts. Floods was found to be a major challenge in Adamawa (11.1 percent) which consequently resulted in crop failure (6.9 percent) in the state. The incidence of the shocks recorded across the northeast has implication for food availability within the affected households.


According to the Food Security Cluster, a broad range of non-displaced Somalis engage in moderately severe food and livelihoods coping strategies when they do not have enough food or enough money to buy food. This includes borrowing or buying food on credit, restricting adult meals and reducing overall meals.


The humanitarian community faces a number of critical logistics challenges hampering the delivery of relief items in and across the country, including damaged road infrastructure; access disruptions to many parts of the country for both staff and cargo; congestion at main entry points; unreliable and unpredictable access to fuel; heavy bureaucracy; and limited international shipping options both by sea and air.


The severe socio-economic impact of COVID-19 is expected to result in increased tensions and conflict across clans, political affiliations and population groups.


Furthermore, gender-based violence is recognised by Bahamian authorities as a serious problem.


These efforts ensured 1,629,083 children received their treatments prior to the onset of the rainy season. In total, 7,537,547 therapeutic courses were successfully dispatched within both regions


[November 1-7, Nigeria] Last week’s two per cent increase in new cases occurred amid over 100 per cent increase in the number of tests carried out.A total of 56,089 samples were collected for testing last week as against the 21,899 tested the previous week.


De acuerdo con la información recogida, el 12.2% de familias tuvo dificultades durante la inscripción en la institución educativa. Entre estas, la mitad reportó que las vacantes eran limitadas (50%). Carecer de la documentación necesaria para la matrícula también fue un inconveniente (18.2%), además de desconocer cómo funcionaba el sistema educativo (13.5%).


This [Livelihood Coping Strategy Inde rising from 16% in 2019 to 42% in 2020] resulted in 100 per cent of those returning being in need of humanitarian assistance in the second half of 2020 – up from just 20 per cent in 2019. All returnees are again considered in need for 2021.


o According to updates from 24 WASH partners in 110 locations to the WASH COVID-19 reporting matrix, 89 percent have changed their response due to COVID-19, 80 percent have increased the amount of water supplied, 83 percent have adapted hygiene promoted activities, 59 percent have increased the amount of soap distributed, and 15 percent have increased the amount of laundry detergent distributed.


Acute Watery Diarrhoea (AWD) appears at high rates among infants, especially among households headed by women and people with a disability.


Par ailleurs les activités de vaccination au vaccin Rougeole/Rubéole (RR) ont été menées au seins des populations réfugiées Nigérianes de Goura dans l’aire de santé de Bodo dans le district de santé de Makary. (Le district a connu en janvier 2019 un afflux massif de réfugiés en provenance du Nigéria).


Ante la expectativa que se ha creado en la colectividad y en el comercio binacional, Espinosa comentó que"es clave entender que una apertura de fronteras significa una mayor presión para el sistema de salud, implica una exposición de personas y más riesgos de contagio de covid-19".


. School closures due to COVID-19 have affected access to food. According to WFP, school closures have resulted in the loss of school meals for over 4 million children in Colombia (WFP 07/2020).


Ongoing Needs: The operating context continues to be impacted by worsening insecurity, on top of the risks associated with COVID-19.


Le Gouvernement de la République du Tchad a enregistré son premier cas de la pandémie COVID-19 le 19 mars 2020


Depuis quelques mois, on assiste à l’activisme ou la naissance de groupes armés dans les provinces de l’Ituri, Nord- Kivu, Sud-Kivu, Maniema et Tanganyika avec comme conséquence, le déplacement des populations et la dilapidation de leurs moyens d’existence.


Libya remains the “gatekeeper” for the migration crisis in the region, IOM1 estimates that there are 621,706 migrants in Libya, 9 percent of whom are minors (out of these minors, 59 percent were reported as accompanied and 41 percent as unaccompanied). UNHCR had registered 45,129 refugees and asylum seekers as per December 20172, many of these people are reported to be victims of discrimination, arbitrary arrest and detention.


COVID-19 Addendum to the HRP The COVID-19 Addendum to the HRP, including the National COVID-19 Response Plan, brought the overall humanitarian appeal for 2020 to $1.9 billion. [JUNE 2020]


[Pouytenga] Malgré la bonne entente entre les communautés PDI et non déplacées actuellement on peut envisager la possibilité que cela mène à des tensions ou des risques de protection du fait de la promiscuité au sein des habitations.


1,711 persons were employed through the creation of short-term work opportunities, in light rehabilitation works of agricultural roads, or in mask manufacturing for personal protective equipment due to COVID-19


Kidnappings are a major protection risk posed by the crisis and affect both adolescent girls and boys where for girls the implications can include sexual violence especially rape while boys can be forced to join separatist fighters.


Forty-one per cent of South Sudanese households access their water from an unimproved water source. The highest proportion of households relying on surface water are in Upper Nile, followed by Jonglei and Central Equatoria. Every fifth person is unable to collect enough water for drinking, and every third reports insufficient access to water for hand washing. The availability and quality of water have shaped how households prepare food, which influences the nutrition status of families. Only 35 per cent of households have access to an improved water source in under 30 minutes without facing any protection concerns and 35 per cent of households take more than 30 minutes round trip to collect water as reported by key informants.


[HEALTH LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] 29% of IDP settlement and 27% of non-IDP settlement households found with a health Living Standard Gaps (LSG).


Dans certaines zones, les populations sont exposées aux restes d’explosifs de guerre (REG) répandus suite à des affrontements entre groupes armés ou entre groupes armés et FARDC, et en conséquence exposées à des risques de mort ou de graves handicaps. La pollution du pays par la présence de restes d’explosifs de guerre est sérieuse du fait d’années de conflits. Les provinces du Nord-Kivu, du Sud-Kivu, du Tanganyika et de l’Ituri sont les plus touchées. Plus de 10,7 millions de m² de terres ont été dépolluées en 2018 et 1,8 milliards de m² restent encore à décontaminer.


Impulsar políticas de protección y acompañamiento a las trayectorias escolares y acceso a los aprendizajes claves priorizando aquellas situaciones de mayor vulnerabilidad. Promover estrategias de re-vinculación escolar y ampliación de becas. Propiciar el trabajo entre pares, la participación en la definición de los proyectos de aprendizaje e incluir en ellos las temáticas que más les interesan.


Les retournés souhaitent seulement s’autonomiser à travers les AGR et autres activités productives afin de s’intégrer plus confortablement. Ils soutiennent cela par le fait qu’ils n’ont pratiquement pas d’attache avec leurs villages d’origine au Tchad et le fait qu’ils ne peuvent plus retourner en RCA par crainte de persécution.


Se observa una tendencia a la reducción de la práctica de lactancia materna exclusiva a medida que se avanza hacia los seis meses: en el mes 0, nueve de cada diez niños recibían lactancia materna exclusiva, mientras que en el quinto mes de vida solo cuatro de cada diez niños y niñas continuaban con la práctica. Esta situación es considerablemente preocupante dados los riesgos aumentados de morbilidad y mortalidad, así como de afectaciones en el crecimiento y desarrollo infantil en casos donde no se practica la lactancia26 .


In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic and widespread sub-national violence have created additional logistical challenges, further deteriorating people’s access to services and hampering the ability of humanitarians to reach people in need.


El equipo legal de DRC observa que continúan los atrasos en la emisión de salvoconductos para so- licitantes de refugio y en las respuestas de soli- citudes de refugio. Asimismo, persisten dificulta- des y barreras administrativas para la obtención del salvoconducto de permanencia. Existe difi- cultades para acceder a citas en la página de Mi- gración Colombia, situación que dilata y extiende el acceso a documentos válidos en Colombia. Sin documentos, el acceso a derechos y servicios de los solicitantes se ve limitado.


Ce même jour, il s’est tenu successivement trois réunions avec le chargé des opérations de la riposte, le PDSS et la coordination de la prise en charge médicale de la COVID-19 sur la récolte des données et la planification des activités pour le trimestre à venir.


Mieux, utilisant l’argument du délaissement et d’abandon de l’Etat, les groupes armés tentent de convaincre nombre de personnes de rejoindre leurs rangs, et ce avec beaucoup de succès. Selon les per- sonnes consultées, puisque l’Etat éprouve des difficultés pour garantir le minimum de développement dans certaines régions, puisque les populations de ces régions sont démunies, n’ont pas les mêmes accès aux opportunités de développement, puisque l’Etat perd de son autorité de ce fait et n’est plus la référence des populations qui cherchent d’autres alter- natives pour assurer leur survie, face au désespoir, l’option de rejoindre des groupes terroristes permet d’avoir une issue et une réponse concrète, rapide et intéressante aux questions les plus pressantes. Cela alimente le terrorisme, le grand banditisme.


Additionally, teaching and learning supplies were distributed, temporary learning spaces established, latrines and classrooms rehabilitated, teachers trained, and school environments improved to enhance COVID-19 safety


UNICEF is working with partners on the ground to ensure that the Rohingya children in these camps remain healthy and that their guardians and caregivers have adequate information on COVID-19 and how to keep their families safe.


In 2019, UNSMIL/OHCHR received multiple reports alleging that armed groups were responsible for summary executions and other unlawful killings of civilians and captured fighters. Between 1 January and 30 November, UNSMIL/OHCHR documented 65 civilian victims (48 deaths and 17 injured), including 56 men, three women and six boys.


Cross
Food Security
Protection
Livelihoods
Education

All shops and markets, excluding specific kitchen markets in the camps, are closed and all non-essential programs have been suspended until further notice, including the drawdown of protection programs, site management work, most shelter/NFI activities, livelihood activities, education and learning centres, friendly spaces and community centres, and training facilities


[January 2021, NWS] Heating fuel is unaffordable for 94% of communities and 92% of communities for winterisation items


Food security remains a priority for the vulnerable populations of Libya as conflict continues to generate displacement, and the ongoing economic crisis contributes increasing food prices. According to the 2018 MSNA, though on average the food consumption of households is relatively good, the low level of coping capacity indicates that this status is likely to deteriorate in the future. The use of livelihood coping strategies is widespread. 58 per cent of households employ crisis or emergency coping strategies and economic vulnerability is high. On average 53 per cent of Libyan household expenses are on food. 31 per cent of households spend more than 65 per cent of their total expenses on food. The situation also varies significantly between mantikas. In Alkufra, Zwara and Murzuq, more than 30 percent of the households have a poor or borderline food consumption. The situation is particularly worrying in Alkufra, with 24 per cent poor and 46 per cent borderline food consumption


The Joint Needs Assessmen undertaken on 20-22 July 2020, has identified water, food and protection as the immediate needs of people. UNICEF supported the Department of Public Health Engineering to distribute safe water via water purification tablets and sachets, and disinfectants, while tube wells and latrines are being repaired or newly installed.


La tendencia descendente se produce cuando el país reanuda las actividades en una economía que ha perdido más de 80.000 empleos en el sector privado durante el confinamiento. Las proyecciones de fin de año de una asociación de empresas privadas dicen que este número podría llegar a 140.000. El aumento de las remesas puede ayudar a atenuar este posible impacto; según el Banco Central de Reserva, las remesas de julio ascendieron a 533 millones de dólares, lo que supone un aumento con respecto a los US$287 millones recibidos en abril, lo que indica que los salvadoreños en el extranjero también están reanudando sus actividades laborales normales.


[9th Dec, Northeast Syria]Throughout November, lockdown measures have been further tightened in NES, building on the partial lockdown measures announced on 30 October and since extended


[15th Jun 2021, Nigeria] States with highest food inflation rate, States with highest YoY food inflation were Kogi (32.8 percent), Kwara (26. percent) and Enugu (25 percent), while Akwa Ibom (20 percent), Bauchi (18.7 percent) and Abuja (16.9 percent) recorded the slowest rise inYoY inflation. On month on month basis however, May 2021 food inflation was highest in Kogi (3.1 percent), Ogun (2.9 percent) and Anambra (2.4 percent), while Edo, Sokoto and Ekiti recorded price deflation or negative inflation (general decrease in the general price level of food or a negative food inflation rate).


Most beneficiaries of food assistance are in displacement camps in Borno State, with over 1.6 million people receiving food assistance in displacement camps. Humanitarian actors are providing 70 percent of the monthly household ration in cash or in-kind.


To promote the round 2 polio campaign in the Ouargaye and Bittou health districts, Centre-Est region, conducted in July by the MoH, with support from UNICEF and partners, communication for social and behaviour change activities were reinforced through radios programmes, door-to-doors visits/talks and advocacy.


In this locality, 71 per cent of the population have access to education. As evident across all localities, there is a greater presence of primary education – only 11 per cent of schools are at a secondary educational level.


[25th July 2021, Cox's Bazar] Refugees: Both perception data and phone interviews reveal that the Rohingya community know about Covid-19 preventative measures such as wearing masks, maintaining distance, avoiding gatherings of people and washing hands. Some knew about the vaccine and that it prevented infections, the need to keep a distance from Covid-19 patients, that infected people spread the disease, and could identify Covid-19 symptoms. Despite knowing these facts people thought eating dirty or unhygienic food not covered by a lid, half boiled meat, and expired or rotten food might spread Covid-19.


TEMOR A SER DEPORTADAS/OS POR FALTA DE DOCUMENTACIÓN LEGAL El principal motivo por el que las personas sobrevivientes no acceden a los servicios de VBG es el miedo a ser deportadas por falta de identificación o permiso vigente de estadía en el país. En general, los requisitos que se les solicita para la atención son documentos de identificación, documentos migratorios vigentes o solicitud de refugio, un carné de salud o en el caso de personas menores de edad, se requiere la presencia de alguno de los progenitores o un tutor(a). A esto se suma, que según el 80% de los/las profesionales humanitarios encuestados es obligatorio para el centro médico o el personal de salud reportar el caso a las autoridades judiciales.


En 71% de los casos, en el grupo familiar había entre 1 y 2 adultos, y en el 85% de los casos, había entre 1 y 2 mujeres adultas en el grupo familiar y 53% de los hogares contaban con niños/as en los grupos familiares.


Cette prise en charge médicale a été accompagnée d’une prise en charge nutritionnelle aussi bien pour la femme enceinte que pour l’accompagnante.


Unequal access to land is also a major contributor to gender inequality in Afghanistan. Current estimates indicate that less than five per cent of land tenure/ownership documents include the name of a female family member. Women’s relationship to land in Afghanistan is typically secondary – through her relationship with a male owner. Consequently, this lack of land right constitutes a major cause of gender-based asset inequality, particularly given that land is often a household’s most valuable asset.


Les communautés pastorales sont capables de s’adapter efficacement à l’évolution de la répartition temporelle et spatiale des pâturages et des ressources en eau grâce à leur mobilité et à l’ajustement de la taille et de la composition de leur troupeau. Toutefois, cette mobilité est de plus en plus menacée: les zones pastorales sont compromises et fragmentées par l’expansion des terres agricoles, l’accélération de la croissance démographique et la commercialisation des ressources. Ces facteurs limitent également la disponibilité des zones de pâturage qui devaient auparavant servir de «réserve» pendant les sécheresses. Il existe également des problèmes de surpâturage dans certaines zones (Posthumus et al., 2019).


Esta semana se notificaron 14 muertes en menores de 5 años: 9 probablemente asociadas a infección respiratoria aguda, 2 a desnutrición y 3 a enfermedad diarreica aguda.


La heterogeneidad de la transmisión de la tasa de intervención sobre las tasas de los establecimientos de crédito en la crisis del COVID-19 se explica por las distintas características e impactos del choque sobre las empresas y hogares. Según el Informe sobre el sistema financiero durante la Cuarentena Obligatoria realizado por la Superintendencia Financiera, se encontró que la principal razón para la negación de las solicitudes de crédito fue el riesgo de impago y, al desagregarlo por modalidad, los créditos de consumo son los principales perjudicados en la negación de solicitudes por este motivo (Cuadro 2). Para los créditos de vivienda, el flujo de caja del deudor es un factor relevante para la aprobación de la solicitud, y ante la baja dinámica económica actual que limita los ingresos de los hogares, se percibe un mayor riesgo por menores entradas de liquidez para los deudores.


Actualmente se cuenta, a través de los “Círculos de Aprendizaje” con 1.200 cupos para niñas y niños por fuera del sistema que incluye población migrante y receptora en cinco Departamentos (300 en Bogotá, 200 en Barranquilla, 200 en Guajira, 300 en Cúcuta y 200 en Arauca). UNICEF trabaja con la Fundación Escuela Nueva para garantizar la calidad pedagógica del servicio y con socios como Opción Legal, Corporación Infancia y Desarrollo y World Vision.


Fundación Mujer: Executes livelihood and self-sufficiency activities which include support for job placement, skills training, and business development activities.


De acuerdo con el INS, actualmente Chocó se encuentra dentro de departamentos con mayor tasa de incidencia (498) y dentro de los 10 departamentos con mayor tasa de mortalidad (152,4) a nivel nacional. Adicionalmente, el INS reporta que la ocupación de UCI en el departamento es del 100%.


Country-wide restrictions to movement and trading has negatively impacted livelihood activities and resulting in reduced income for many households, leading to a failure to pay rent, which could lead to a rise in the number of evictions.


Me preocupa la información recibida por mi Oficina según la cual algunas organizaciones de la sociedad civil y sus representantes que colaboraron en la preparación de mi último informe a este Consejo, fueron víctimas de descalificaciones públicas y amenazas por altos funcionarios siguiendo su publicación. Las represalias por haber cooperado con las Naciones Unidas son inaceptables e insto a las autoridades a que tomen medidas de prevención.Mantengo la certeza de que las recomendaciones de mi informe puedan servir como una guía para superar la actual situación. Mi Oficina seguirá brindando la asistencia técnica y apoyo a las instituciones y a las víctimas que sea requerida, a la vez que seguirá monitoreando y reportando.


There is an inadequate supply of textbooks for children, limited school furniture in many schools, and extremely overcrowded classrooms across Sudan.


[October 1, NWS, source of information] Nine-six percent (96%) of respondents reported that the main public medium through which they receive information about COVID-19 is social media messaging. Sixty-one percent (61%) reported that health workers at health facilities are the source they trust the most to provide reliable information on COVID-19.


[20th January 2021, Cox's Bazar] Work opportunities in general have decreased, including work within host communities, such as on plantations and as seasonal harvesters, day labourers, porters, or as betel nuts collectors. One participant said he reduced the fee he pays for his children’s private tuition. He said the tutor agreed because the tutor also needs money and has lost income as a result of having fewer students to teach.


Ce soutien nous permettra de soutenir des milliers d'enfants qui ne sont pas à l'école - où nous devons fournir une éducation rapidement afin qu'ils ne fassent pas partie de la génération perdue - tout en trouvant également des solutions à plus long terme pour que tous les enfants puissent atteindre leur plein potentiel.


•Participación de los socios GIFMM en el programa radial presente profesor, estrategia local para asegurar la continuidad escolar en el marco del COVID-19. •Procesos de webinar con docentes para capacitarlos en apoyo psicosocial en el marco del COVID-19.


[24th September 2020, Idleb] The rest of the region’s displaced communities are living in informal homes or settlements, where health and wellbeing are much harder to track.


Roughly 14 per cent of all acute malnourishment in Afghanistan is due to COVID-19.


In both regions, the hard-gained progress in improving access to learning over the last year has been reversed by the outbreak.


entre las 50 personas que convivían en la residencia de un fami- liar o conocido, 36 se identiﬁcaron como mujeres, 12 como varo- nes y 2 se identiﬁcaron con la categoría “Otro”. Respecto al rango etáreo, 25 tenían entre 30 y 59 años, 20 señalaron tener entre 18 y 29 años y sólo 5 tenían más de 59 años.


The assessed population often relied on agricultural activity, but have not yet established the means to do so in Guyana (to purchase the seeds and supplies). Some communities suggested that they would appreciate support to develop agricultural activities and livestock, such as chickens.


Le Ministre de la Santé Publique, Hygiène et Prévention, Dr Jean Jacques Mbungani Mbanda a informé le Conseil des ministres que 25 cas positifs de covid-19 ont été détectés parmi les occupants d’un immeuble situé sur l’avenue Katanga dans la commune de la Gombe à Kinshasa. (...) cet immeuble a été mis en quarantaine depuis le lundi 3 mai 2021. La plupart des malades seraient des sujets indiens qui se faisaient soigner en cachette.


According to the FSNMS (Food Security and Nutrition Monitoring System) conducted in 2019 Round 25/ 26, 52.6 per cent of household are acutely food insecure while only 36 per cent of households reported having access to an improved water source in under 30 minutes without facing any protection concerns. The morbidity rate is high among under-five children, reaching 10 per cent and 36 per cent of children with diarrhoea and fever, respectively.


En termes de proportion du genre / sexe, nous observons un déséquilibre généralisé dans les 4 provinces entre les enseignantes et les enseignants. Alors que cet écart est de 62% en faveur des enseignants contre 38% pour les enseignantes dans le Tanganyika, il est un peu plus prononcé dans le Nord-Kivu et l’Ituri avec 75% des enseignants et 25% des enseignantes, puis très révélateur de la disparité dans le Sud-Kivu avec 82% des enseignants contre 18% des enseignantes.


[23rd December, Overall Syria] Humanitarian actors continue to receive reports healthcare workers in some areas do not have sufficient PPE.


With an increased population mobility from PoCs (Protection of Civilians) to rural areas due to perceived insecurity in PoCs arising from the withdrawal of the UN Police, the needs for shelter solutions in rural or urban areas receiving PoC residents are increasing according to the DTM round 8


Por otra parte, al ser consultados acerca de sus ingresos mensuales, hicimos especial hincapié en referirnos al dinero con el que cuenta mensualmente para sus gastos generales, expresado en pesos ¿Cuánto buscó o hace que está buscando? Indique sus ingresos mensuales: (el dinero con el que cuenta mensualmente para sus gastos generales, expresado en pesos argentinos. Ej: lo que le queda en mano del recibo de sueldo; lo que gana de su facturación tras pagar impuestos) argentinos. Y como ejemplo propusimos “lo que le queda en mano del recibo de sueldo; lo que gana de su facturación tras pagar sus obligaciones”. El 41,59% respondió que vive con $15.000 o menos.


En el período monitoreado hubo una pequeña disminución de personas que refieren no tener acceso a servicios de salud (actual: 39.87%, tri- mestre octubre – diciembre de 2020:44.8%).


There were 1,080 human rights incidents documented from Jan-Oct 2020


The last reported number of Venezuelan migrants documented by the Immigration Department of the Guyana Police force, showed five thousand one hundred and twenty-three (5,123) Venezuelan migrants registered by the Immigration Department at the various ports of entry in Guyana through which Venezuelan migrants pass.


People with disabilities face higher risks and challenges in society, which are further exacerbated in conflict and emergency settings where resources are limited and subject to fierce competition.


Los departamentos donde proporcionalmente hubo mayor cantidad de hogares que reportaron la presencia de grupos armados ilegales son Cesar con el 14%, Atlántico con el 12% y La Guajira con el 11%. En contraste, en Nariño apenas el 1% de los hogares reporta dicha presencia, y este bajo porcentaje puede ser explicado por el carácter urbano de los hogares encuestados: 97% de los hogares encuestados en Nariño están en los municipios de Ipiales y Pasto.


Humanitarian Access->Population To Relief

Humanitarian Access->Number Of People Facing Humanitarian Access Constraints/Humanitarian Access Gaps

La province du Soum quant à elle, est une zone de violation sans cesse du droit à la liberté et à la sécurité sur les axes routiers tels que l’axe Namsiguiya- Mentao- Djibo.


Les motifs des mouvements changent d’un point à un autre mais dans la majeure partie des cas, ils sont effectués soit à titre préventif ou soit suite à une attaque. Les raisons les plus citées par les PDIs sont entre autres : les affrontements, l’insécurité généralisée, les violations des droits de l’homme, le manque de liberté de mouvement, les habitats détruits, les greniers incendiés, les raisons économiques (dont les difficultés économiques pour accéder aux services sociaux de base, la perte des activités économiques) ainsi que la présence de groupes armés, le manque de terre cultivable.


Armed groups, including some operating under Libya’s rival governments, abducted and detained civilians on account of their origin, opinions and perceived political or tribal affiliations. Rising criminality in the absence of a functioning justice system also saw armed groups and gangs abducting civilians for ransom in Tripoli and other cities.


[21 APR, Overall Syria] Fayez,from the al-Sukari neighborhood, joined Baqir Brigade a year ago. He is still fighting with them with a monthly salary of about 125 USD, after he was paid a starting salary of 60 USD. Fayez’s cousins joined the Iranian-backed militia before he did. And now, each one of them has a jeep vehicle with a personal weapon. Furthermore, they can move freely between regime-held checkpoints without being searched or stopped.


The ability of affected people to access humanitarian assistance continues to be impeded by a combination of often overlapping challenges, including conflict, COVID-19, cultural barriers, and physical constraints.


En cuanto a la calidad del suministro, el 36% de los hogares no cuenta con acceso a agua potable cuando lo requiere, bien sea porque este es intermitente o porque el agua no es potable, y 5% de los hogares no tienen acceso a agua


There is high need for CP ( Child Protection ) advocacy and mass awareness raising to parents, caregivers and children on the rights and responsibilities of children and caregivers [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


C’est dans ce cadre qu’il faut signaler également la présence à Diamerom d’un groupe des peuhls venu préventivement de la localité de Kirnakir. Ils sont estimés à 150 ménages et sont arrivés à Diamerom il y a six jours car, disent-ils, ils voyageaient au rythme de leurs bétails


1. To date, USD 2,400,000 have been distributed on Cash-Based Interventions (CBI) in support of 53,000 refugees and migrants in Peru. Distributions focused in Lima, Arequipa, Callao, Cusco, La Libertad, Lambayeque, Madre de Dios, Piura, Tacna and Tumbes.


[Sep 2020] These cases also highlight the challenges of preventing transmission in schools, particularly given the overall country context of overcrowded classrooms, insufficiently qualified teaching personnel, and poor/damaged infrastructure


Animation du site du CHU Tengandogo par l’EIR CORUS • 5520 sensibilisations réalisées par les volontaires CDC Africa (Établissements scolaires, marchés, moulins, cabarets, maquis, lieu de réjouissance, églises, mosquées, baptêmes, etc)


Russia Today quoted the General Director of Mouwasat University Hospital in Damascus, Issam al-Amin, as saying that the number of cases who tested positive for the coronavirus in the hospital increased threefold this month, confirming that the cases that are being admitted are of the severe and critical type.


Child protection cases are under-reported due to the absence of a unified reporting mechanism, societal norms and lack of training personnel, especially the police, on how to gather evidence for such cases.


Six out of ten states have been affected by vaccine-derived polioviruses outbreaks in 2020. Measles outbreaks have been recorded in eight counties—Tonj East, Magwi, Bor, Kapoeta East, Tonj South, Wau and Pibor—in 2020.


Pour l’arrondissement de Kolofata, les habitants des hameaux le long des axes Amchidé - Ganse et Limani - Kourgui ont fui près des bases BIR d’Amchidé d’une part, et des forces du BIM à Kourgui d’autre part.


Drawn largely from the Lendu ethnic group, CODECO is accused by the U.N. of widespread and systematic killings, beheadings, rape and other barbaric acts that have contributed to prolonged instability in the east of the country.


Des ripostes locales aux épidémies de Rougeole ont été menées dans les districts de santé de Mada, Makary, Goulfey, Kousseri, Pitoa, Figuil et Guider.


A number of traders are reported to be experiencing a notable drop in stock levels, with some commodities not available, including vegetable oil and sugar, due to wholesalers waiting for the stability of the informal exchange rate


The RMMS population of concern remains in need of multi-sectoral assistance, including food, WASH, health, shelter, legal assistance, psychosocial support, support for persons with specific needs (PWSNs) and durable solutions, given the shrinking asylum space in Yemen for refugees and asylum-seekers due to lack of rule of law and deteriorating security conditions such as Al Hudaydah and Shabwah where migrants transit. Some of the on-going logistical constraints for boat departures under the Assisted Spontaneous Return (ASR) have been resolved, however, the pace of departure remains slow as weather conditions do not permit boat travel during the months of June to August. The current situation in Al Hudaydah has also resulted in long delays of Voluntary Humanitarian Return (VHR) movement from the port.


Parmi les populations enquêtées ayant le statut de déplacé, celles abritant le site d’accueil de Barsalogho connaissent la plus longue durée de séjour estimée à 16 mois, soit environ 1 an et demi. Les autres communes ayant des déplacés internes avec au moins 10 mois de séjour sont par ordre d’importance : Barsalogho (12 mois), Bourzanga (11 mois), Djibo (11 mois) et Gorgadji (10 mois) et Kongoussi (10 mois). La commune de Ouahigouya est celle qui abrite des déplacés nouvellement installés avec seulement 2 mois et demi comme durée moyenne de séjour.


Asimismo, aunque las medidas de salud pública aplicadas a principios de 2020 en el Cono Sur han permitido reducir considerablemente el número de nuevas llegadas a través de los puntos de entrada formales, la situación ha provocado un aumento de entradas irregulares y la proliferación de redes delictivas que operan a nivel transnacional, incrementando las situaciones de en trata y tráfico de personas


Overall, the top three priority needs across the assessed households in BAY states were food assistance (26.2 percent), livelihood support (25.8 percent) and health and medical care (13.8 percent), a trend which was consistent at the state level. Similar to the state level, food assistance, livelihood support and health and medical care were all found to be priority across all the domains.


Context->Environment
Context->Socio Cultural
Context->Economy

The operations of these illegal mines are also having a devastating impact on the environment and the health of workers, local sources said. Internal economic migration due to the economic and humanitarian crisis in Venezuela has increased the number of people seeking to work in mining areas. Many residents live in fear and are exposed to harsh working conditions, poor sanitation, and an extremely high risk of diseases such as malaria.


As outlined in the previous report, WHO delivered 85 tons of medical supplies by road from Damascus to Qamishli, to be distributed to various health facilities and health authorities for health partners in NES. To date, 52 tons has been distributed to 17 hospitals, including seven in cross-line areas, two private hospitals serving as referrals for Al-Hol, six supported by NGOs operating in NES, and two hospitals in areas of government control


El 81.5% de las personas entrevistadas tiene nacionalidad venezolana, el 10.4% colombiana, el 7.4% doble nacionalidad (colombiana y venezolana), y el 0.7% tiene otras nacionalidades. La principal razón de salida del país de origen es la falta de recursos económicos (40.2%), seguido por la necesidad de alimentación (27.6%)


For the fifth year in a row Afghanistan is listed as the deadliest conflict for children.


Since 1 September 2017, 994 individuals have been submitted for resettlement to 7 States (Canada, France, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland). A total of 114 individuals have departed on resettlement directly from Libya to Canada, France, Italy, the Netherlands and Sweden. This includes 10 individuals who departed via the ETC Romania to France. A total of 245 individuals have been accepted for resettlement and are pending departure either directly from Libya to Sweden (6), to Canada (154) or via ETC Romania to Norway (85). A total of 660 individuals have been submitted for resettlement and are pending interview or decision by a resettlement State in Libya.


[January - June 2021, Cox's Bazar] The ongoing countrywide lockdown and global supply chain disruption due to COVID-19 continues to delay the delivery and installation of equipment for many of UNHCR’s power supply projects.


Les groupes d’autodéfense sont arrivés à créer une psychose au sein des populations, ce qui joue en leur défaveur. Ils sont accusés de partialité et de vouloir souvent régler des comptes personnels et/ou collectifs. Leurs agissements montrent bien leur volonté de se substituer aux FDS. La présence de ces milices d'autodéfense, les Koglwéogo qui se substituent à l'autorité de l'État inquiète les populations qui dénoncent le risque de terribles dérives. Dérives constatées lors des interventions sous formes de représailles dans la région du Centre-Nord. Le conflit koglwéogo / peulhs à Yirgou (1er-2 janvier 2019)116, le conflit koglwéogo / population de Tialgo (le 18-19 mai 2017), le conflit Koglwéogo / dozo à Karangasso Vi- gué (12 septembre 2018).


In addition, 56 per cent of people reported having less than three out of six essential household items. These household items are a necessity, not only as part of an emergency response, but also in mitigating the spread of COVID-19 and in reducing the number of households sharing core relief items.


Según una encuesta de la OIM realizada en marzo de 2018 (2018a), el 24,4 % de las personas migrantes en Lima precisaron que habían sido discriminadas. De este porcentaje, el 88,6 % indicó que había sido por su nacionalidad y el 5,5 % por ser mujer.


Contrairement aux autres régions, les régions du Sahel (32,25%) et du Nord (40,91%) connaissent ces oppositions entre éleveurs et agriculteurs car elles regorgent d’un plus grand nombre d’éleveurs. En plus, elles sont des zones quasi désertiques et la raréfaction des ressources naturelles qui sont un élément important pour la survie des populations fait naitre des tensions.


En Honduras, solo el 12,3% de los jóvenes indígenas concluyeron el nivel educativo secundario.


[July 3, NWS, NES, Coordination challenges] Syria’s health system has been increasingly fragmented and politicised with different governance structures, processes, resources and preparedness across regions.


Against the backdrop of the COVID-19 pandemic, it has become more difficult to maintain vaccine immunity levels due to challenges in effectively implementing vaccination campaigns – especially for the most vulnerable populations and particularly among IDPs. In fact, the majority of IDP households (59 per cent) cannot afford to pay for vaccination services or medicine, while the distance to health centres is another barrier to vaccination for 36 per cent of IDPs.


Casualties among civilians including children reported, figures are not confirmed. As of 29 July, 1,961 displaced HHs from Al Hudaydah Governorate have been assisted through the rapid response mechanism (RRM) out of a total of 4,686 HHs registered.


Based on the inter-sector needs analysis, an estimated 278,000 women are identified as in need of humanitarian assistance, including 150,000 women facing protection issues and an estimated 170,000 women facing challenges to access to healthcare. Approximately 36,000 girls need support to access quality education.


Covid-19 has revealed and exacerbated problems related to SRHR, rather than creating them. The pandemic has had (and continues to have) wide-ranging negative effects on SRHR, and has highlighted the fragility of access to SRHR-related services and products. Equally, there are windows of opportunity and glimmers of positive or progressive effects from the crisis, but these are elusive and there could easily be further push-back and backlash. This is especially the case since SRHR has often been viewed as the Cinderella of public health – because it deals with difficult topics like sexuality, and because it often entails confronting patriarchal norms and power structures around control of women and their bodies. These are hard to shift, but shocks such as Covid-19 can provide opportunities to build back differently and more inclusively.


Con las fronteras cerradas total o parcialmente, las personas refugiadas y migrantes de Venezuela, en su desesperación por llegar a su destino, son más propensos a utilizar servicios de traficantes de personas para entrar a un país de forma irregular o permanecer en el mismo, exponiéndose a mayores riesgos de trata, explotación y abuso.


The COVID-19 crisis has created a need for improved management of medical waste and safe and dignified burials to avoid serious long-term impacts on human health and ecosystems. To align and promote environmentally sustainable practices, UNDP plans to engage Federal and State level authorities, to assess the needs and to build capacities for safe, culturally appropriate and physically distanced burials, avoiding the risk of amplifying al-Shabaab narratives. UNDP has supported the Ministry of Endowment and Religious Affairs (MoERA) and the Ministry of Health to develop religious and safe burial (online) guidelines for health workers. Teams are in place for Benadir region and for each FMS have been identified and will be trained and supplied with PPE provided by ICRC.


Norte de Santander: In the Catatumbo region, territorial disputes are dominated by ELN, EPL, and FARC-EP dissident groups. Along the border with Venezuela, Los Rastrojos and ELN fight over control over illicit economies and smuggling routes (InSight Crime 30/03/2020; FIP 24/05/2020; Verdad Abierta 27/07/2020, 01/08/2020; HIIK 03/2020).


UNRWA indicated that it is making every effort to ensure that its services, especially health, are not affected by the agency’s financial crisis. She confirmed that it is currently signing contracts with hospitals for the year 2021, including government hospitals and private hospitals, including hospitals that provide treatment for Covid-19 patients UNRWA indicated that it is providing the necessary beds for patients in these hospitals if necessary


All children questioned said they are spending the quarantine in a house. Some 39% live in rented houses, 20% have their own house and 10% live in places that are spontaneously occupied. Three out of four indicate they live with both parents or with one of them.


The recently updated IPC analysis shows the food security situation has become worse during COVID-19. An estimated 16.9 million people, or 42 per cent of the population are now assessed as being in crisis or emergency levels of food insecurity (IPC 3+) for November 2020 – March 2021.


Otra de las preocupaciones por parte de la organización son las restricciones para el ejercicio de derechos sociales en los primeros años de vida migrante en el país, siendo éste el periodo de mayor vulnerabilidad del proceso de movilidad humana.


Humanitarian organizations face access challenge in remote and conflict-affected areas, thus making it difficult to assess the needs in these zones. Support to the Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs), returnees and migrants remains largely dependent on the capability of local partners to deliver assistance. As per the IOM Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM), in mid-2018, 192 513 persons are still forcibly internally displaced out of which more than 40 000 mainly around Derna following the Libyan National Army (LNA) offensive and in the South as a consequence of ethnic based conflicts.


Priority Interventions
Capacities & Response

With the outbreak of COVID-19, additional support (financial and technical) is required to mitigate COVID-19 risks in GBV interventions and adapt GBV services and prevention activities to ensure women and girls will continue to access lifesaving services during the pandemic.


Humanitarian Conditions->Number Of People In Need

Près de 1,4 million de personnes ont besoin de bénéficier d’une décontamination des terres polluées par les mines et REG dans les zones de conflits.


Humanitarian agencies continue to respond to emergency food, health, shelter, and WASH needs of populations affected by heavy rain and flooding in Ghat town from late May to early June that displaced nearly 5,100 people. As of August 4, more than 1,850 IDPs were sheltering in collective shelters in Ghat and Ubari districts; other IDPs were sheltering with host families near Ghat.


As a result of COVID-19, the number of women seeking antenatal care has reduced by 21 per cent compared to 2019.


With support from the Cities Alliance and The World Bank, the CDS process in each of these cities has brought together public and private sector lead- ership to assess the strengths and weaknesses of the city, think strategically about opportunities for equitable economic growth, develop a long-term vision, and draft a prioritized action plan.


Impact
Priority Needs
Humanitarian Conditions

Inicialmente, Sabogal hizo una introducción de la dura realidad que viven los migrantes y refugiados venezolanos en Colombia, agudizada por la pandemia. En tal sentido destacó una estadística de una evaluación rápida de necesidades realizada por la ONU en mayo pasado, donde se señala que el 84% de los hogares venezolanos radicados en el país reportó comer menos de tres veces al día debido a los bajos ingresos y medios de vida.


Households in Azzawya were found to be more likely to report unmet needs in healthcare (30%) than households across Libya as a whole (23%).1 Reporting a generally poor perception of the quality of the city’s healthcare, residents highlighted specific issues such as shortages of medicines and equipment, insecurity and unqualified medical staff, which contributed to the reduction or interruption of health services.


About 100 community leaders from 47 gathering points were sensitized on child survival, early development and maternal health communications.


Response gap in provision of emergency shelter and non-food items (ES/NFI) has been reported in Mundri East and Mundri West where 20,000 IDPs are awaiting emergency shelter materials.


(Nord) La dégradation du contexte sécuritaire a engendré la fermeture de certains services très sollicités par les populations notamment les mairies, les CSPS, les commissariats et les préfectures dans les localités de Banh, de Sollé et de Koumbri qui jusqu’au mois de Janvier ne sont pas ouverts.


The humanitarian situation continues to deteriorate as a direct result of the armed conflict. A DTM-IOM rapid assessment of eight conflict-affected municipalities (Abu Sliem, Hay Andalus, Janzour, Khallat Al Frujan, Salah Eddin, Qasr Bin Ghasheer, Swani Bin Adam and Tajoura) found that food security and market access have been negatively impacted in most of the assessed areas. Even in areas where markets are sometimes open, most respondents reported that they are unable to purchase most of their needed items.


[26th Sept 2021, Borno State] Magumeri: (CRS and IRC): CRS conducted hygiene promotion on cholera prevention reaching 564 households in Magumeri town. Vector control activities including Clean-up campaign and Solid waste management activities was done in Ajari, Kajiri and Modu Kimeri community with 251 households reached and 81 individuals.


At present, the budget dedicated to the health sector has sharply declined and is mostly allocated to salaries, although many staff reported that they had not been paid for months. Some basic cares, including routine immunization, are covered as part of the budget, but the release of funds is often delayed.


UNICEF funding statuts (in US$) : Total required = 13.1m$ / funds received = 6.07m$ / funding gap = 7.07m$


As of 25 July, 23 people with COVID-19 have been identified in northwest Syria, with the first positive result recorded in Bab Al-Hawa on 9 July. Of these cases, some are in the Idleb area while the remaining are in northern Aleppo governorate. Since 9 July, five patients have recovered while other cases remain active. Contact tracing is ongoing for all positive cases and health partners are focusing on interrupting virus transmissions and reducing secondary infections.


Most economists blame the country’s skyrocketing inflation and acute shortages on falling oil prices, gross mismanagement, and the far-left policies of Maduro and his predecessor, Hugo Chávez. But the U.S. sanctions are intensifying the humanitarian crisis.


In 2021, some 2.6 million children (1,593,064 boys and 1,020,946 girls) are in need of EiE assistance.


Protection continues to be a major humanitarian concern in the NWSW.


[January 2021, NWS] KIs in 81% of communities where barriers to accessing sufficient water were reported, cited the high cost of water trucking as a common challenge


[sur le site d'Amma] Sensibiliser les IDP sur la pandémie de COVID-19 et les mesures préventives.


[15th Jun 2021, Nigeria] The report however, notes that despite the more favorable external environment, with recovering oil prices and growth in advanced economies, a failure to sustain and deepen reforms would threaten both macroeconomic sustainability and policy credibility, thereby limiting the government’s ability to address gaps in human and physical capital which is needed to attract private investment. Commenting, Shubham Chaudhuri, the World Bank Country Director for Nigeria, said: “Nigeria faces interlinked challenges in relation to inflation, limited job opportunities, and insecurity


UNICEF increased its presence by setting up field offices in Dori (Sahel region) and Kaya (Centre-Nord region), and since mid-February, in Fada N’Gourma (Est region).


Les contraintes d’accès à une nourriture suffisante, riche et variée ont conduit de nombreux ménages à recourir à des stratégies de stress ou des stratégies plus sévères.


El Índice de Producción Industrial (IPI) total registró en julio una variación anual de -10,8%, resultado que implica una reducción de 14,1 pps frente al mismo mes del año anterior.


In other words, living near a road that is passable throughout the year appears to matter more for the girls’ than boys’ ability to enroll in PPS school and complete it.


Para 2019 se estimó un total de 102.036 personas extranjeras residentes en la Región de Valparaíso. Esta cifra representa un aumento absoluto de 18.475 personas y un alza relativa de 22,1% respecto a lo estimado para 2018. En 2019, la población extranjera en esa región se compuso de 55.452 hombres y 46.584 mujeres, con una relación de masculinidad de 119 hombres por cada 100 mujeres.


De los 738 millones de dólares esperados para 2019, 146 millones serían para las operaciones de ACNUR. Sin embargo, hasta el 25 de febrero de 2019, solo se había recaudado el 7% de lo requerido48, repitiéndose la lenta y deficiente respuesta de los Estados para hacer frente a esta crisis.


In 2018, changes in the median cost of the Minimum Expenditure Basket (MEB)3 over time were divided into two distinct phases by the imposition of economic reforms in mid-September 2018, which included a 183% tax on foreign currency transactions designed to narrow the gap between the official and parallel-market exchange rates for the Libyan dinar (LYD)


Ce 24/10/2020, 18 nouveaux cas confirmés de COVID-19 ont été rapportés dont 15 à Kinshasa et 3 au Sud-Kivu (Annexe 1 ; Figure 1).


le déficit pondéral chez la femme est aussi présent dans sa forme sévère dans la plupart des provinces sauf dans les provinces du Ennedi Est et du Barh El Gazel. Au niveau national, les prévalences du déficit pondéral sont de 2,6%, 2,0% et 0,6% respectivement pour la globale, la forme modérée et la forme sévère.


Context->Politics
Context->Security & Stability
Context->Economy

The 38-page report ‘‘Libya’s War Economy: Predation, Profiteering and State Weakness’’ authored by Tim Eaton, says that Libya suffers from interlinked political, security and economic crises that are weakening state institutions, damaging its economy and facilitating the continued existence of non-state armed groups.


The municipalities of Djibo and Gorgadji both in the Sahel region have the number of IDPs greater than the host populations. The municipalities of Djibo in Sahel region and Kaya in CentreNord are hosting 24 per cent of the IDPs.


La encuesta ha arrojado resultados en relación a las rutinas y dinámicas familiares, otorgando diferente peso a los niños y niñas en las tareas del hogar y cuidado. En el gráfico 17, se puede observar que ha sido mayor la proporción de niños que han aumentado las tareas del hogar (52,6%) en comparación con las niñas (47,5%). Sin embargo, es mayor la proporción de niñas que realizan igual cantidad de tareas del hogar que antes (38,7% vs 29,1%) y es menor la proporción de niñas que realizan menos tareas que antes (13,7%) en comparación con los niños (18,3%). Respecto a las tareas de cuidado, es igual la proporción de niños y niñas que indican realizar más tareas que antes (32%). Sin embargo, nuevamente es mayor la proporción de niñas que indican realizar la misma cantidad de tareas de cuidado (39,9%) en comparación con los niños (32,1%), y menor la proporción de niñas que reporta realizar menos tareas de cuidado (27,8%) en comparación con los niños (35,1%).


Antes de la pandemia del COVID-19, sólo 7% de los hogares consumían en promedio dos comidas al día, mientras que 93% consumían 3 comidas diarias. Ahora, 55% de los hogares consumen en promedio dos comidas al día, mientras que sólo 35% consumen tres comidas diarias.


Smith’s Creek Health concerns include diarrhoea and malaria. There are 3 latrines, but they are not generally used.


Es importante entregar kits de higiene, además de agua potable para que la población afectada pueda contar con ésta para su aseo personal y para la preparación de alimentos de manera higiénica, pues en Puerto Asís el desbordamiento de los afluentes afectaron el acueducto y suministro de agua potable.


Borno State, the epicenter of the Boko Haram insurgency, has 740 confirmed COVID-19 cases, while Adamawa and Yobe states recorded 221, and 67 cases, respectively.


[Ouagadougou] In comparison with bus-based travel, motorcycles provide a clear advantage, with average travel times to nearest advanced healthcare facility (CMA or CHU) estimated at only 10 minutes, and about than 5 minutes to reach the closest CSPS.


Higher prices combined with lower incomes have driven unsustainable levels of household debt and are pushing people to adopt irreversible negative livelihoods coping strategies.


[4 September 2021, Aleppo, GoS] The first regular Syrian external flight from the Armenian capital, Yerevan, arrived in Aleppo International Airport carrying 76 passengers onboard marking the return of air traffic between the two friendly countries, which has been suspended since 2011.


Developed dashboard for national, state and (LGA) level analysis of COVID-19 data in collaboration with partners  Daily tracking of sample collection by states to monitor case finding efforts  Activated three new laboratories - Edo Specialist Hospital, Benin, Edo; Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Teaching Hospital, Bauchi; and Indorama Company Molecular Laboratory, Rivers  Ongoing optimisation of University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH) laboratory, Enugu State  Supported the Universal Basic Education Commission (UBEC) in the development of a draft handbook for teachers on COVID-19 prevention in schools


Since the pandemic, some 66 per cent of households in these settlements had lost income and 74 per cent took on more debt.


Au cours de ce mois, deux mouvements ont été enregistrés ; il s’agit d’un premier déplacement forcé de population dans la province de la Kompienga. 47 hommes, 60 femmes, et 137 enfants se sont déplacés de la commune de Madjoari pour Nadiagou dans la commune de Pama. Ce mouvement s’est produit suite à la menace des GANE qui ont exigé leur déguerpissement de la localité.


Potential socio-economic risks in 2021 continue to include an anticipated decline in livestock exports, lower labour demand a decline in external remittance flows into Somalia, and above-average imported staple food prices.


Extreme climatic conditions, including repeated cycles of floods and drought increase vulnerabilities, result in loss of livelihoods and livestock, failed crops and weakened purchasing power.


While the recent floods in the country have significantly impact access to safe drinking water, in which highly expected to raise water borne diseases, vector related illnesses.


Las playas del Cabo de la Vela y las viviendas aledañas se anegaron como consecuencia del paso del ciclón tropical Iota. Los moradores de la zona también denuncian daños en sus casas, ante lo cual están requiriendo las debidas ayudas.


El peligro de ser arrastrados por una fuerte corriente no fue obstáculo para un grupo de migrantes venezolanos, que este miércoles se arriesgaron a atravesar una creciente del río Táchira, para ingresar al departamento Norte de Santander, en Colombia. Esta situación se presentó exactamente en la trocha La Platanera, que une a San Antonio del Táchira con el sector La Parada, municipio Villa del Rosario.


A new 100-bed COVID-19 hospital has opened in Heart [Herat], funded by the government under direct orders of President H. E. Ashraf Ghani.


Los casos asintomáticos reportados han mostrado decrecimiento en las últimas semanas, para la fecha el reporte de casos asintomáticos corresponde al 13% de los casos notificados


Protection/GBV: In 57% of assessed settlements where KIs reported unaccompanied children, community or neighbours were the main caregivers. In 59% of assessed settlements KIs reported that no kinds of special services for children were available.


Technical and operational support is urgently needed to enhance further laboratory capacity across Syria to collect and ship samples as well as recruit and train surge technicians. In line with global WHO guidance, the UN in Syria emphasizes the urgent need for a rapid increase in testing to properly track and monitor a possible outbreak


Pour tenter de convaincre la population, le gouvernement a promis de diversifier son offre vaccinale. Le ministre de la santé a annoncé avoir demandé 5,9 millions de nouvelles doses, probablement Pfizer, Johnson & Johnson et Sinovac dans le cadre de Covax. Le président a promis de se faire vacciner lorsque ces nouveaux vaccins arriveront,« dans le courant de ce mois ». Des discussions bilatérales avec la Chine sont en cours pour obtenir 200 000 à 400 000 doses de Sinovac selon le ministre de la santé. Mais une campagne de communication d’envergure, annoncée depuis avril, se fait toujours attendre.


In July, the MoH, with support from UNICEF, conducted the 2nd round of polio campaign in two health districts of the Centre-Est region, vaccinating over 157,398 children (90.30 per cent of the target)


Without a legal identity, children are at greater risk for recruitment into armed groups and may not have access to education, health, and other basic social services.


Sources de revenus : Les ménages ayant perdu leur emploi à la suite des mesures de confinement, continueraient à faire face à un pouvoir d’achat faible et les milliers des personnes vivant du commerce informel au niveau des frontières et ne pouvant plus exercer leurs activités de façon normale se retrouveraient affectées durant la période projetée. Le confinement attendu dans les villes affecterait l’ensemble des activités, notamment le secteur informel.


La semaine qui prend fin aura donc été marquée par une diminution du nombre de nouveaux cas confirmés de COVID-19 entre S10/2021 (n=450) et S11/2021 (n=495), une augmentation du nombre de décès par rapport à S11/2021 (n=4 vs n=17) et une augmentation du nombre des ZS actives entre S10, S11 et S12/2021, respectivement n=50, n=53 et n=56.


Expansion of support to ELN by actors in Venezuela, thus strengthening ELN along the border between Colombia and Venezuela.


Dès lors, les conflits continuent de limiter l’accès des populations à leurs moyens d’existence, perturbant la disponibilité des biens alimentaires et la conduite des activités agro-pastorales.


[21 APR, Overall Syria] To escape unemployment and security pressures, young Allepian males are left no other choice but to join informal military groups, either the al-Qatirji units or Iranian-backed militias. Informal armed groups in Aleppo offer lucrative military pay and other privileges to promote their activities within the local community and attract the larger number possible of recruits. Besides a salary of 70 USD, recruits of the Qatirji forces are granted security cards that guarantee them free mobility, navigating streets overseen by regime forces’ checkpoints, and protect them from potential arrest. These cards do not only protect recruits but also make their daily life a bit easier; for instance, they do not have to stand in lines for bread or fuel, now a familiar sight across Syria.


UN Women Gender Alerts and the UN Women/ IRC KAP survey further highlight that the needs of IDP and cross-border returnee women are particularly high, with reports of denial of access to life-saving services and discrimination affecting those already living in vulnerable situations, such as older women, and women and girls living with disabilities.


Health
Shelter
WASH
Nutrition
Food Security

Cerca de 877 personas pertenecientes a 3 comunidades indígenas tuvieron que salir de sus territorios a causa de la inundación. En Tame se afectaron 480 personas (57 familias) del resguardo indígena Caño Claro (etnia Makaguan), 300 personas (65 familias) del resguardo Cabañas Puyeros (etnia Makaguan), y en Arauquita, 97 personas (24 familias) del resguardo Cajaros (etnia Sikuani).


IOM donated sports equipment to 35 schools in Teknaf. The donated items will support youth development through sports involvement and extracurricular activities. Considering the restrictions on the movement and need to practice social distancing, after opening the schools, the school committee will determine the appropriate time to integrate use of the sports items once having received Government approval.


Para el mes de agosto, el índice de Precios del Productor (IPP) registró un incremento anual de 0,3%, mientras que un año atrás esta variación fue de 5,0%. Dentro de los componentes del IPP, el único componente que disminuyó fue el grupo de producidos, con una variación anual de -0,2 pps frente a agosto de 2019.


IMPACTO REGIONAL: CÓRDOBA 294 Una misión interinstitucional confirmó el desplazamiento y posterior confinamiento de la comunidad indígena de Zabaleta (Tierralta), causado por las constantes operaciones militares que tuvieron lugar dentro del resguardo indígena. Adicionalmente, la población desplazada desde finales de abril (aprox 1,493 personas) continúa desplazada en el parque central de Montería con necesidades intersectoriales severas en alojamiento, salud, protección.


There is need for a security guard and a cleaner at all the nutrition sites [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


EXCERPT Estas iniciativas son posibles gracias al apoyo financiero de la Oficina de Población Refugiados y Migraciones, del Departamento de Estado de los Estados Unidos (PRM por sus siglas en inglés). OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT Context Environment Security Socio-cultural Economic Political Legal or normative framework Demographics Event/Shock Type and characteristics Aggravating factors Pre-existing vulnerabilities Displacement Displacement Push/pull factors Intentions Humanitarian Access Physical Constraints PIN to relief Relief to PIN Durable Solutions Resettlement Local integration Voluntary repatriation Casualties Dead Missing Injured SECTORAL INFORMATION Protection Food security Education Health Livelihoods Nutrition Shelter WASH Cross-sector IMPACT Drivers Damages & Losses Status of essential infrastructure, systems, markets and networks Number of people affected HUMANITARIAN CONDITIONS Living Standards Coping Mechanisms Physical and mental well-being Persons/groups with Specific Needs Risks & new or aggravated vulnerabilities Number of people in need and priorities Number of people at risk RESPONSE AND CAPACITIES International National and local Community Community perceived priorities CONTEXT ADDITIONAL TAGS High-level tags Overview Information gap Response gap Stakeholder Risks SAVE ENTRY Entries success


The north-east has also borne the brunt of Boko Haram’s insurgency since 2009, and a state of emergency was declared in all three states in 2013. Part of the group pledged allegiance to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) in 2015, and has since called itself Islamic State in West Africa (ISWA). At least 34,000 people have been killed in attacks and counterinsurgency operations. More than 1.9 million people were internally displaced as of January 2019, and over 230,000 have fled across the border to Cameroon, Chad and Niger.The crisis is now in its tenth year, and around 7.1 million people in the north-east are in need of humanitarian assistance.


As of 29 June, people have been vaccinated including 11,188 health workers, with a 28 per cent coverage rate out of the 114,200 vaccines received.


Les PDIs sont plus nombreux à affirmer que la crise de COVID-19 a aggravé les relations sociales dans leurs familles (47%) comparé aux membres de la communauté hôte (21%).


Depuis le début des opérations, le laboratoire a analysé 30 285 échantillons à la recherche du SARS-CoV-2, prélevés chez 27 638 cas suspects de COVID-19. Un cumul de 6 826 cas étaient positifs, soit une proportion de cas positifs autour de 24,7%.


Comunidades indígenas de la etnia Wiwa han declarado estado de emergencia y solicitan acompañamiento y acción urgente ante la amenaza que representa la presencia de organizaciones dedicadas a la minería ilegal de oro en la zona de resguardo Wiwa, Kogui, Malayo y Arhuaco, en Dibulla.


Case study findings indicated that short-acting contraceptive methods were widely available in Maiduguri and Jere LGAs, whereas LARC and PAC services were much less available.


In March, an estimated 5,141 persons (734 households) returned from the West, Littoral and Center regions to the NW following a State decision to close all schools in order to prevent the spread of COVID-19.


Challenges: Influx of refugees negatively impacted food availability, affordability and have an impact in livelihood system.


. In the case of both direct and indirect beneficiary households there is a clear pattern of increased land use for both cultivation and grazing land once the municipality was declared as landmine free. This increase in the use of land for agriculture demonstrates the confidence that both beneficiary groups display in the cultivation of their land. This in turn will see an eventual increase in income through the sale of crops and safe space for grazing animals.


Due to the crisis, limited income generation opportunities coupled with idleness and the desire for fast cash were reported by 80% of FGDs conducted as push factors for adolescent girls to sleep with older men and/or their peers resulting in unwanted pregnancy and forced marriage.


( scenario) La dégradation de la situation sécuritaire et la réduction des opportunités en lien avec les activités génératrices de revenu dans la moitié nord et est du pays intensifieront des départs en exode vers les centres urbains et les sites d’orpaillage au sud et aussi une augmentation des migrations vers les pays voisins (Côte d’Ivoire et Ghana principalement).


L’accès au crédit formel pour les acteurs de la chaîne de valeur agroalimentaire est limité par l’inadéquation des garanties physiques et financières et le manque de synchronisation entre les calendriers de paiement des prêts et les cycles de revenus des agriculteurs. Néanmoins, les institutions financières communautaires qui proposent des microcrédits sont relativement actives.


At Risk
Humanitarian Conditions
Priority Interventions

Malnutrition in children can have lasting effects if left untreated and increases the risk of dying by manifold. The damage from malnourishment to a child’s physical and cognitive development during the first two years of their life is mostly permanent. It is imperitive that the parents and caregivers in a refugee crisis are aware of these lifelong consequences to their children’s health and wellbeing while they remain in an environment where resources are limited.


Education: WFP improved the food intake of schoolchildren by providing hot meals and snacks to 131,930 boys and girls and dry take-home rations to 15,501 girls (to provide a nutritional incentive for girls to attend school). Emergency and regular school feeding activities took place in in the Centre-Nord, Est, Nord, and Sahel regions.


Additionally, increased presence of snakes is observed in the areas of displacement with local communities raised concerns about their health. Local hospitals do not have prepositioned anti-venom supplies available. [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]


People returned without a good understanding of COVID-19 mitigation measures and without the financial nest-egg they would usually have earnt overseas, leaving themselves and host communities extremely vulnerable.


It is estimated that more than 70 per cent of newly displaced people outside Protection of Civilian sites and collective centres are unable to meet their basic household needs and will require a humanitarian intervention.


Como práctica frecuente se identificó que la Can- cillería inadmite solicitudes de refugio bajo el ar- gumento de corregir los errores que presentan, pero se ha podido constatar que las solicitudes no presentan errores y que estos requerimientos más que instar al cumplimiento de los requisitos legales para realizar la solicitud constituyen en su lugar acciones que dilatan aún más el proce- dimiento y el acceso a derechos fundamentales a los portadores del salvoconducto SC – 2


Le Plan National Grippe doit être révisé