[6 April, 2021, Bangladesh] Lightning: 3 incidents of lightning took place in 4 districts i.e. Netrokona, Sunamganj, Sirajganj and Dinajpur district which killed 3 persons, 2 cows and 3 injured and causes of fire in hospital due to lightning which damage cost is BDT 50 lac.


Los alumnos venezolanos que estudian en Colombia ahora podrán presentar las pruebas ICFES con el documento de identidad venezolano.


En Arauca se reportaron cerca de 17.780 personas afectadas por el desbordamiento de ríos en la zonas Fortul, Saravena y Tame. Ante el anuncio de la limitada capacidad de respuesta por financiación y logística de parte de las entidades municipales, el ELC Arauca coordinó respuesta inicial de kits alimenticios y de higiene y la entrega de tanques de agua, mientras que la UNGRD continua avanzando con las EDAN de las 4.445 familias afectadas.


Priority Interventions->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

Work with education cluster and partners to provide designs for safe construction in schools and community learning centres.


Une épidémie de choléra et de rougeole perdure au Tchad depuis maintenant une année. L’épidémie de choléra survenue dans les provinces du Sila et du Salamat avait affecté 1 253 personnes, parmi lesquelles 81 décès. La proximité du Tchad avec le Cameroun, la RCA et le Nigeria, où des cas sont régulièrement rapportés, rend les zones frontalières à risque et mérite une surveillance et une préparation appropriées.


As at 1 February, United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) recorded 54 Status of Forces Agreement violations compared with 79 in the previous reporting period. Of those, 50 violations involved movement restrictions by the Government, impeding the Mission’s ability to implement its mandate.


[11th March 2021, Bangladesh] The daily infection rate jumped to 5.98% from 5.13% on Tuesday. But the mortality rate remained unchanged at 1.54% over the past few weeks, the DGHS said in a handout. With the latest figure, the Covid-19 fatalities climbed to 8496 and total infections to 553,105, the handout added.


Shock/Event->Hazard & Threats
Covid-19->Restriction Measures

In addition, Chad’s borders with Sudan and the Central African Republic remain closed and mass gatherings of more than 50 people remain prohibited. The international airport in N’Djamena also remains closed for commercial flights, although goods and cargo flights are able to land. Notwithstanding this, it is feared that the global movement restrictions may affect the flow of supplies into Chad.


. Otros factores estaban relacionados con la situación particular de las personas refugiadas y migrantes de Venezuela, como son la falta de oportunidades de regularización y acceso a la documentación necesaria, los obstáculos para la certificación y el reconocimiento de las cualificaciones académicas o los prejuicios y la discriminación, entre otros.


Covid-19->Restriction Measures
Covid-19->Restriction Measures

Arrêtés du 18 avril 2020 Le gouverneur de la ville de Kinshasa, Gentiny Ngobila annonce le port obligatoire d'un masque de protection dans les lieux publics à partir du 20 avril et le déconfinement progressif de la commune de la Gombe qui débutera ce mardi 21 avril.


Los errores empezaron desde la planeación. El albergue está en una zona con temperaturas muy bajas y en una cancha de fútbol que se encharca frecuentemente cuando llueve; los funcionarios no tenían experiencia en atención a población migrante y tampoco los capacitaron, además, su carga laboral aumentó al tener que responder en el campamento y en las 20 localidades. El manual de convivencia del campamento no tuvo en cuenta el origen de los migrantes. Por ejemplo, no hay sistema de calefacción y se les prohíbe las fogatas, una medida que parece simple pero que los afecta considerablemente, porque la mayoría no están habituados al clima de Bogotá. Actualmente, y por esos matices, el reglamento ha sido modificado, flexibilizado o endurecido conforme se conoce más sobre la vida dentro del campamento y los casos particulares; por ejemplo, quienes trabajan hasta después de las 8 de la noche tienen permiso para entrar al albergue después del cierre de la puerta.


Health presents a high priority need in two (out of the 49 visited) locations in Reif Ashargi. At present, there are zero doctors, nine medical assistants and 14 nurses, in addition to 93 midwives.


Dans 16% (49) des localités évaluées, les IC ont rapporté que la majorité de la population ne cultivait pas la terre au cours du mois précédent {septembre 2020}.


Information And Communication->Knowledge And Info Gaps (Pop)

En lo que respecta al acceso a la información, 68% afirma contar con ella (véase el anexo para mayor detalle sobre los resultados de la encuesta).


Impact->Impact On Systems, Services And Networks

El 48% de los encuestados se enfrentó a una o más crisis, principalmente relacionadas con lluvias intensas o inundaciones, brotes de plagas o enfermedades y sequías prolongadas. Los cultivos más afectados fueron: café (en las regiones Gran Santander y Centro), yuca (en las regiones Caribe, Cafetera y Amazonía), banano (en todas las regiones) y maíz (en las regiones Caribe, Orinoquía y Amazonía).


Outre les problématiques de sécurité, l’état extrêmement médiocre des infrastructures, notamment le nombre très limité de réseaux routiers de qualité, crée des problèmes logistiques critiques pour atteindre les communautés dans le besoin.


Health
WASH
Protection
Shelter
Food Security

Humanitarian Conditions->Physical And Mental Well Being

Priority Needs->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

IMPACTO POR DESPLAZAMIENTO: La población desplazada, presenta usualmente necesidades asociadas a alojamientos temporales, seguridad alimentaria, protección y servicios WASH y de salud. Sin embargo, se enfrentan a situaciones de hacinamiento, puesto que en la mayoría de los casos, las administraciones municipales no cuentan con los espacios físicos adecuados y necesarios para establecer albergues temporales; las comunidades también usan sus redes de apoyo (amigos y familiares) para pernoctar, aumentando riesgos de enfermedades por aglomeraciones y/o hacinamientos.


UN Women has also developed brochures and informational products mapping how migrant women can access social services, ranging from healthcare to legal assistance for survivors of gender-based violence.


[17 APR, GoS] In an interview with Sham FM radio station, Admon Qutaish, the head of the Butchers’ Association in Damascus, explained that the total amount of meat consumed [in regime-held areas] decreased by 40 percent due to the high price. Only well-off people have the purchasing power to buy meat. He said that the main reason for the high prices of meat is that livestock is being smuggled to “Lebanon and northern Syria.”


Eight departments in those areas had more than 20 percent of their population in Crisis or worse (CH Phase 3 or above). Acute food insecurity deteriorated between 2018 and 2019 and was particularly severe for displaced people and pastoralists. In 2019, the peak number of people in need of urgent humanitarian food assistance was 82 percent higher than the 2018 peak when 0.8 million were in Crisis or worse (CH Phase 3 or above) during the lean period.


Huge food and nutrition gaps remain, particularly among poor agropastoral, marginalized and urban communities, where many vulnerable persons can be classified as, or are in danger of being pushed into, the most severe phases of food and nutrition insecurity.


Activities that continued with COVID-19 countermeasures included specialized services such as case management for high-risk and individual cases and referrals for child protection, GBV and mine action, individual protection assistance and physical rehabilitation. Where feasible, psychosocial support, legal awareness raising, and counselling on housing, land, and property rights and civil documentation have also continued (in centres, via outreach, and in camps)


(Sahel) On y constate le non-fonctionnement de beaucoup de CSPS (Datambi, Tankougounadie, Takatami) et mêmes pour les formations sanitaires encore fonctionnelles dans les zones à risque, le personnel est en sous-effectif. Le dépôt des médicaments essentiels génériques (MEG) est fréquemment vide. Particulièrement au Centre Médical de Mansila durant ce mois de février 2021, le dépôt MEG n’a pas été approvisionné car les GANI ont instauré un embargo sur la ville


While refugee returnees would not return to the most insecure areas, the vast majority or 96 per cent of the refugee returnees surveyed in 2020 said they felt safe in their current locations, while more than half reported having a good relationship with their host communities.


HONDURAS La Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores de Honduras informa de que al menos el 83 por ciento de los participantes en la caravana han regresado a sus hogares. El ACNUR, Visión Mundial y la Cruz Roja hondureña ayudaron a más de 1.000 retornados en los centros de recepción de Omoa con alimentos, higiene, primeros auxilios, transporte y el restablecimiento de contactos familiares, mientras que el ACNUDH supervisó la situación de los derechos en Corinto y en Omoa. Siguen circulando en Honduras las llamadas a futuras caravanas, con una prevista para el 30 de octubre y otra para enero de 2021.


[commune de Ouargaye] Enfin dans le cadre des groupes de discussion, quatre besoins prioritaires ont été exprimés : (1) abris et Articles Ménagers Essentiel (AME) ; (2) accès à la nourriture et aux moyens d’existence ; (3) une amélioration de la situation en eau, hygiène et assainissement. Abris et Articles Ménagers Essentiels (AME)


Among displaced households in debt, the primary reason for taking on this debt was to pay for food (55 per cent).


While the humanitarian operation is well-established in South Sudan, high staff turnover and new global guidance requires humanitarian organizations and clusters to constantly evolve and strengthen internal capacities. Adapting the response to the specific needs and capacities of particular groups or individuals – according to their age, gender, disability, vulnerability to particular protection concerns, or preference for particular modalities of assistance such as cash – often requires specialist knowledge and expertise. Similar capacity is needed when setting up tailored feedback and complaints mechanisms in affected communities.


The ongoing conflict, COVID-19 and the challenging physical environment continue to directly impact on the ability of people in need to access life-saving assistance and on the speed with which humanitarians can reach them with support. Despite these challenges, humanitarians continue find ways to stay and deliver, actually increasing reach during the pandemic.


Central America: Hurricanes Eta and Iota

In northern Nicaragua, landslides could affect coffee plants and block roads that are needed to bring harvest produce to market, impacting livelihoods (AP News 04/11/2020).


In other words, better transport accessibility to schools is associated with more children starting school and also staying in it.


[commune de Ouargaye] Le nombre de cas graves de paludisme et ainsi tout particulièrement élevé : 4 551 (La commune de Comin-Yanga et de Ouargaye se trouvent tous deux dans le même district sanitaire de Ouargaye). Ce qui est nettement supérieur à la moyenne nationale par district sanitaire qui s’élève à 3902 cas par district sanitaire entre le 30 décembre 2019 et le 07 septembre 2020.


Somalia will remain at risk of being particularly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021 due to its fragile healthcare systems, the number of IDPs and ongoing conflict and insecurity.As of 21 November 2020, 4,445 cases with 113 deaths had been confirmed.


Par ailleurs, suite à l’absence d’appui financier les activités programmées dans les régions de l’Adamaoua, de l’Est et du Nord, les interventions des partenaires du secteur santé ont diminué de façon significative dans ces localités.


Humanitarian Access->Number Of People Facing Humanitarian Access Constraints/Humanitarian Access Gaps

L’accès à certains districts reste toujours problématique surtout dans les régions de l’Est, Boucle du Mouhoun, Centre Nord, Nord et le Sahel où certaines localités sont restées enclavées et en proie aux forces armées négatives ;


While construction materials and household items are available in major urban centres, they remain unaffordable to many.


Despite the high overall enrolment rate of 87 per cent among Libyan children countrywide, in some mantikas enrollment rates are lower, such as Azzawya (62 per cent) Al Jabal Al Akhdar (78 percent), Sebha and Ubari (79 per cent).


Public and private transportation services have also resumed, as have universities and institutions. In the reporting period, the Minister of Health publicly stated that broad-based restrictions would not be re-imposed due to economic and social impacts.


At the domain level, the highest level of poor and borderline food consumption is reported in Central Borno A, Central Borno B, Northern Adamawa A and Southern Yobe domains. These domains are constituted by LGAs within the Sambisa axis and central Borno where the security threats associated with activities of Non-State Armed Group (NSAG) remain a disruptive force on the lives and livelihoods of communities. In most of these locations, agricultural production is undertaken with security considerations not only in terms of access to land, but also in terms of the types of crops cultivated. With most farming households restricted from the cultivations of tall crops, food insecurity incidents tend to be partly underscored by the fact that farmers are compelled to cultivate crops of lower yields to purchase their preferred staples albeit on a rather limited scale due to security restrictions.


Le Haut-Katanga (32 pour cent), le Nord-Kivu (22 pour cent), le Sud-Kivu (21 pour cent), le Tanganyika (20 pour cent) et le Lualaba (5 pour cent) sont les provinces enregistrant le plus grand nombre de mouvements de retours récents (moins de six mois). La plupart des mouvements de retours ont été favorisés suite à l’amélioration de la situation sécuritaire locale (84 pour cent).53


Nation-wide post distribution monitoring (PDM) carried out amongst displaced populations supported by the Emergency Response Mechanism (ERM) indicated significant barriers to healthcare including: cost of medicines (76 per cent), cost of care (56 per cent), and the cost of transportation to and from the facilities (34 per cent).


Capacities & Response->International Response

The majority of gathering points have established community management structures that coordinate with humanitarian agencies and prioritise vulnerable cases.


Il faut tout de même noter qu’il a été signalé des cas de viols et abus sexuels des militaires sur des femmes dans les zones d’origine des IDPs, spécialement à Bohoma.


The total proportion of COVID-19 positive infection (including all positive results, IgG positive (past infection) IgM positive (current infection) or both IgG and IgM positive) was 31.5% for Afghanistan.


Au total, 9 720 cas confirmés et 1 cas probable ont été répertoriés depuis le début de l’épidémie dont 246 décès, soit une létalité globale de 2,5%. Parmi ceux des cas dont on avait l’information, 69,9% (1991/2850) étaient symptomatiques à la notification. Les symptômes majeurs étaient : la fièvre (1005/1351 ; 74,4%), la toux (940/1306 ; 72,0%), l’essoufflement (555/1079 ; 51,4%), le mal de gorge (387/990 ; 39,1%) et le nez qui coule (354/1006 ; 35,2%).


[29th July 2021, Cox's Bazar] Both Host and Refugees: 66.4% respondent were reported to feel very upset/tensed/hopeless, where 34.6% of them were persons with disabilities and 31.8% of them were persons without disabilities. 61.4% of them were refugees and 5.0% from Host community.


Exercices de simulation à réaliser à tous les niveaux


Perpétrés contre des civils, ces incidents [de protection: l’atteinte au droit à la vie, l’atteinte à la liberté de personne, l’atteinte au droit à la propriété] ont été enregistrés dans les provinces du Gourma, de la Tapoa, de la Komondjari et de la Kompienga


[9th Dec, Overall Syria] In GoS-controlled areas of the country, 8,580 laboratory-confirmed cases have been reported by the Syrian MoH as of 8 December. Of these, seven were in Ar-Raqqa; 22 in Deir-Ez-Zor; 35 in Al-Hasakeh; 115 in Quneitra; 473 in Dar’a; 470 in Tartous; 395 in Hama; 515 in As-Sweida; 1,326 in Homs; 965 in Rural Damascus; 886 in Lattakia; 1,516 in Aleppo; and 1,855 in Damascus.


Le manque d’eau a des répercussions sur la santé des enfants et sachant que nous sommes en période forte demande en eau, cela signifie que la quasi-totalité des IDP est sujette au stress hydrique.


Violencia Basada en Género Para los casos de protección relacionados con la Violencia Basada en Género (VBG), el fortalecimiento del sistema de protección a sobrevivientes de violencia basada en género es un eje fundamental de trabajo de los socios. En las fronteras, se estableció rutas para remisión de casos y orientación en las áreas legal, psicológica y soluciones duraderas. También se han clarificado las rutas para que los casos de VBG sean derivados a la Defensoría Pública para la denuncia respectiva y que reciban las medidas de protección estatal con la finalidad de precautelar la integridad de las sobrevivientes. Se continúa implementando espacios seguros para personas en situación de movilidad humana que lo necesitan, incluyendo población LGBTI, y permitiendo la gestión de casos de VBG (Tulcán, San Miguel, Huaquillas, Santa Rosa e Ibarra). Se ha fortalecido el apoyo a casas de acogida o servicios de atención especializado en VBG que acompañan a mujeres sobrevivientes que requieren atención inmediata (“Manos Unidas Tejiendo Progreso”, “Puerta Violeta”, casa de acogida María Amor, campaña “Juntas Migramos”). Paralelamente, durante el mes de mayo, en San Miguel, se implementaron procesos de formación en unidades educativas, comedores comunitarios y centros comunitarios sobre la “Ruta de respuesta a sobrevivientes de la VBG en situación de movilidad humana” (15 participantes: 10 mujeres y 5 hombres).


Context
Humanitarian Access
Displacement

[ Bukavu] La persistance de l’insécurité dans le territoire de Shabunda (Zs de Lulingu, Zs de Mulungu). L’insécurité due à l’activisme des groupes armés qui s'illustre par les attaques, les pillages et les violences sexuelles dans cette région forestière pleine des minerais est la cause principale du déplacement des population. C’est notamment le cas du village de Kigulube.A cause d’une accessibilité difficile, les humanitaires ont complètement déserté la zone laissant la population dans une précarité sévère


In 2021, it is anticipated that 2.6 million children will need emergency education assistance.


[1st Aug2020, Nigeria] Prices of coarse grains continued to increase significantly in most markets in the past few months, supported by the effects of the restrictive measures implemented to contain the COVID-19 pandemic and strong domestic demand. The situation is exacerbated by the closure of the borders with neighbouring countries, implemented since August 2019 to curb the smuggling of imported rice and maize.


An estimated 16 per cent of displaced people and 20 per cent of returnees live in settlements with more than half of their shelters collapsed or in danger of collapse.


And now more than 400,000 people in Nicaragua have been affected by the strongest storm to hit the country, Murillo said. Over 62,000 people in the Central American nation have been moved into 683 government shelters following the storm, the country's government said on national television Tuesday.


Additional resources to expand current community engagement, surveillance, and contact tracing efforts, equip medical facilities and frontline staff with PPE, and support expanded testing and rollout of anticipated vaccines are urgently needed in 2021.


Au cours des dernières décennies, de nombreux projets d’aquaculture ont été promus au Burkina Faso par différents donateurs, mais ils ont largement échoué en raison d’un manque de pertinence par rapport aux conditions, aux compétences et aux cadres institutionnels locaux. Ils ont également souvent manqué de soutien financier de la part du gouvernement.


Engagement in the agricultural sector – crop or livestock production and fishing – stands at 22 percent. The vast majority of households are involved in agricultural production for household consumption, and less than 10 percent rely on agriculture exclusively as a source of income. Engagement in crop production or gardening stands at 14 percent of households nationally, with the highest proportions in Wadi Ashshati (50 per cent), Misrata (29 per cent), and Almarj (27 per cent). Nationally, 12 per cent of households are engaged in livestock production, with the highest proportions in Sebha (50 per cent), Wadi Ashshati (40 per cent) and Al Jabal Al Akhdar (31 per cent).


Daily testing capacity has exceeded 1,400 tests in a day, with 45,924 tests performed to date in the NW.


El ELC Putumayo, recibió solicitud de complementariedad para responder con el suministro de agua y el apoyo técnico para la recolección de datos de la EDAN en algunos municipios afectados por inundaciones: Puerto Asís, Puerto Caicedo, San Miguel, Orito, Valle del Guamez, Puerto Guzmán y Villagarzón, reportaron la afectación en al menos 20,400 personas. La Gobernación declaró la situación de calamidad pública mediante el decreto 0228.


Honduras: Floods have damaged the infrastructure of small businesses and disrupted agri- cultural production activities. Over 32,000 hectares of crops have been destroyed.


Nearly 4 million people remain displaced: 1.5 million internally and 2.2 million as refugees in neighboring countries.


Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Context->Security & Stability

Ainsi, le chef-lieu de Région qui est la commune de Dori reste jusque-là non seulement la ville la plus stable où toutes les administrations fonctionnent normalement mais également l’une des principales zones d’accueil des déplacés internes.


[16thDec2020,Nigeria]In nearly two weeks, daily cases in the country averaged 500 for the first time since the pandemic reached Nigeria in late February. The total number of infections in the country is now 74,132


The prevalence of GAM among children under-five in South Sudan’s refugee camps stood at 11.2 per cent, an increase from 6.8 per cent in 2018. This is below the critical emergency threshold of 15 per cent but categorized as high, indicating a poor nutrition situation. Stunting (1 in 3 children stunted) and anaemia (1 in 2 children anaemic) level remain high. These proportions indicate that refugee locations continue to face various shocks ranging from funding cuts, insecurity and environmental challenges, resulting in a nutrition situation requiring continuous attention.


At Risk->Number Of People At Risk
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities

Según cálculos de Migración Colombia, dentro del territorio nacional permanecen un poco más de 1 771 237 venezolanos, de los cuales 754 085 tienen estatus migratorio regular y 1 017 152 se encuentran en situación migratoria irregular2 . Así mismo, Migración Colombia reporta 568 849 Permisos Especiales de Permanencia (PEP) vigentes a 26 de enero de 20203


Health
Food Security
WASH
Shelter
Education

Les groupes à risque dans les localités couvertes par le monitoring de protection sont les femmes et les enfants. Ils ont d’énormes difficultés d’accès aux services sociaux de base : vivres, matériels hygiéniques, abris, soins santé et éducation.


Por procedencia, Chocó (29,4 %), Nariño (21,0 %), Córdoba (15,1 %) y Antioquia (10,2 %) aportan el 75,6 % de los casos de malaria no complicada.


Especial preocupación por la atención a grupos poblacionales vulnerables que presentan casos positivos y que requieren atención diferencial como comunidades indígenas (245 casos en Alto Baudó, Bagadó, Bahía Solano, Bajo Baudó, Bojayá, Cértegui, Carmen de Atrato, Istmina, Lloró, Medio Baudó, Nuquí, Quibdó, Riosucio, Tadó y Unión Panamericana), afrodescendientes (3.193 casos), personal médico (248 casos), mujeres gestantes (33 casos), adultos mayores (639 casos) y recién nacidos (4 casos). Preocupa la atención precaria a mujeres gestantes y lactantes durante el periodo de cuarentena. Para el periodo que comprende este informe, el Boletín Epidemiológico #40 del INS resalta a Chocó como el segundo departamento con mayor razón de mortalidad materna (227,9) por cada 100.000 nacidos vivos) y el primer departamento con mayor razón de mortalidad perinatal y neonatal (32,5 por cada 1.000 nacimientos). Persistencia en falta de atención a casos de enfermedad diarreica aguda (EDA), infección respiratoria aguda (IRA), y malaria (Chocó tiene el 27,60% de los casos a nivel nacional) que han visto poco abordaje por cuenta de la saturación del sistema de salud en el marco de la pandemia


Eighty-two per cent of the population with radio access reported to listen to non-local radio stations.


Enhance capacity of community structures and mechanisms to monitor and provide feedback on the quality of services in collaboration with local authorities. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


The presence of explosive hazards, including landmines, improvised explosive devices, and unexploded/abandoned ordinance (UXO/AXO) has been a persistent threat to people in Libya. Libya is also contaminated by Cluster Munition Remnants (CMR) and other Explosive Remnants of War (ERW). Explosive hazards contamination poses a serious threat to displaced, returnees and host communities, in terms of safety, access to services and mobility. It also hinders the safe return and restricts access for humanitarian workers. According to the 2018 MSNA, 4 per cent of households reported the presence of explosive hazards at neighbourhood level, among which 11 per cent are returnees, 8 per cent IDPs and 3 per cent non-displaced population. 9 per cent of IDPs have not returned to their area of origin due to the threat of explosive hazards


À Dori, les informateurs clés citent la radio (77%) et la télévision (69%) comme principaux canaux d’information utilisés par leurs communautés pour accéder à des informations sur le virus.


Au terme de S13/2021, 9 971 nouvelles alertes étaient remontées contre 10 402 à S12/2021, soit une décroissance de près de 4,1% ; au cours de la même période et après investigation (n=9 925), 13,4% (n=1 364) de ces alertes ont été validé et 85,0% (n=1 159) des suspects étaient prélevés


30% of the respondents with disabilities stated that the service needed was too far from where they were and/or that transportation costs to reach assistance were too high; • 55% of respondents with disabilities highlighted as a priority the necessity of obtaining accessible information on the availability of services or during the provision of services; • 59% of respondents with disabilities who had been internally displaced reported having been subject to abuse; • 92% of the humanitarian actors responding to the survey estimated that PwDs were not properly considered in humanitarian response.


La Violencia Basada en Género (VBG) representa el 2.6% de los factores de inseguridad reportados, aunque en Bogotá se observó que esta cifra es de 5.1%. Entre las personas con necesidades específicas, las sobrevivientes de VBG representan únicamente el 0.7%. Sin embargo, se estima que muchos casos de VBG no se reportan por ser un tema sensible.


Depuis le 9 mars 2020, le Burkina Faso a enrégistré au total 13. 566 cas de coronavirus.


Du 20 au 26 juillet 2020, environ 448 individus en partance soit au Niger soit au Burkina Faso ont contourné les voies officielles sur l’axe Dori – Seytenga (Burkina Faso) – Petelkolé (Niger), en conséquence de la fermeture des frontières imposée par les autorités burkinabè dans le cadre de la réponse à l’épidémie du COVID-19.


En 2019, la situation sécuritaire a déclenché une urgence humanitaire d'une ampleur sans précédent dans 14 des 45 provinces, soit un tiers du pays.


Resumen de la situación Entre el 1 de enero y el 22 de febrero de 2020, 6 países notificaron casos confirmados: Argentina (45 casos, incluida una defunción), Brasil (338 casos, incluida una defunción), Canadá (1 caso), Chile (2 casos), Estados Unidos de América (5 casos) y Uruguay (2 casos).


Lack of qualified teachers in schools was also mentioned as an important issue. 30% of the respondents suggested that some teachers sexually harass pupils, which results in girls shunning the school environment.,.


[dans le Centre-Est] Chaque chef-lieu de commune est dotée d’au moins une ambulance 4 roues fonctionnelle. Les évacuations se font avec ces ambulances et aucun enlèvement d’ambulance n’a été enregistré jusqu’au moment de l’évaluation.


L’éducation souffre des conséquences de la réduction de l’assistance (alimentaire en particulier), du manque d’enseignants qualifiés, du matériel et infrastructure scolaires et des effets de la grève des enseignants. Mais aussi du manque d’implication des parents eux-mêmes qui ne favorisent pas systématiquement l’accès à l’école comparativement aux travaux champêtres ou travaux ménagers.


La pérdida de empleo formal podría ser hasta de un -23.9% por lo que medidas que mitiguen los efectos sobre el empleo, protejan la actividad económica y resguarden la vida y la salud de los trabajadores son cruciales


Frequent handwashing with soap and water is critical for reducing the spread of communicable diseases, including COVID-19. Soap de- stroys the lipid bilayer that envelopes SARS-CoV-2 and water washes away the exposed, inactivated virus (Staddon et al., 2020). Yet nearly one in four households (23.0%) in our study reported that they were “unable to wash their hands in the prior four weeks after dirty activities” (e.g., defecating, changing diapers) due to problems with water (Fig. 2). Of households with children, 23.6% reported being unable to wash their young children’s hands and faces because of problems with water. Over a third (33.7%) of households reported being unable to wash their bodies, varying widely from 4.1% of sampled households in Honda, Colombia, to 94.8% of households in Punjab, Pakistan. Sometimes washing was limited or impossible because water was not available in sufficient quantities. For example, when water was limited due to shutoffs, some households reported that they prioritized water for drinking and cooking over hygiene. Other households reported that there was water available, but that the quality was too low for hand- washing or bathing. Although water does not need to meet drinking- water standards for hygienic purposes (WHO/UNICEF, 2020a), handwashing with severely contaminated water can be unacceptable, irritate the skin and create open sores, or expose individuals to a variety of water-washed diseases (Bartram and Hunter, 2015).


[2nd March, 2021, NSAG] 53% of sub-districts have sufficient knowledge of COVID-19 risk.


Develop and deliver audio messages for caregivers on parenting for ECD (3 to 5 YO) (including COVID-19 awareness)


El 41% de las personas migrantes y refugiadas entrevistadas también indicó otras maneras en las que la pandemia impactó sus vidas diarias, principalmente mencionando falta de recursos financieros y dificultades para pagar el alquiler.


Flooding and landslides have damaged roads and bridges and severed power supplies in both Honduras and Nicaragua, cutting off 68 commu- nities (95,000 people) in Honduras and at least three communities in Nic- aragua from physical access and telecommunications


In Bentiu, threats by the youth against Equatorian staff and other nationalities disrupted activities since September, impacting services for some 97,000 people.


[23rd December, Overall Syria] In addition, for reasons including community stigma and individual reluctance to go to hospitals, it is further likely significant numbers of people with symptoms are not seeking tests or treatment or are obtaining private services


Selon les informations reçues au cours des entretiens et selon 72% des enquêtés, les PDIs ont accès à l’eau potable au même titre que les communautés hôtes.


[April -June 2021, Cox's Bazar] The COVID-19 wave ongoing at the time of this report has been associated with more deaths, with 35 deaths occurring in the host community in quarter two compared to just one in quarter one. Similarly, in the refugee camps, 50 percent (10 out of 20) of the deaths recorded during the pandemic (by June 2021) were in quarter two. Most of the deaths have been recorded in the elderly and those with comorbidities (WHO Surveillance Data, April-June, 2021)


Impact
Capacities & Response
Humanitarian Conditions

[Rougeole] «Malheureusement, plusieurs provinces enregistrent à nouveau une hausse de cas depuis fin 2020, notamment le Nord et Sud Ubangi« , explique le coordinateur des équipes d’urgence de MSF en RDC, Anthony Kergosien. «Nous avons donc, une nouvelle fois, envoyé nos équipes mobiles d’intervention« , qui ont notamment pris en charge plus de 6.000 malades et vacciné plus de 136.000 enfants dans le Sud Ubangi depuis décembre.


COVID-19 and economic deterioration compound existing humanitarian needs across all sectors in all parts of northwest Syria.


Severity of access constraints: Significant incidents consists 7% of threat, intimidation, harassments, extortion, 4% of relocation of staff, 4% detention arrest, 4% administrative restriction and 4% damage, destruction, theft of humanitarian equipment.


Les conflits fonciers constituent un des obstacles majeurs à l’exercice des droits LTB. L’on signale des conflits entre éleveurs et agriculteurs à Yalgo, l’accaparement des terres, les litiges latents non réglés sur la terre et la propriété à Matiacoali des cas d’expulsion, problèmes de limites de parcelles et de propriété, conflits entre éleveurs et agriculteurs à Titao et des tensions sociales autour de la question de la propriété.


La région de l’EN est marquée quant à elle par des attaques perpétrées par des groupes armés (dont Boko Haram), des opérations militaires, des vols et destructions de biens et de propriétés, des inondations qui engendrent la perte de récoltes et perturbent les moyens d’existence des ménages vulnérables et des violations graves des droits humains causant des déplacements de populations forcés.


Humanitarian Conditions->Number Of People In Need

Près de 1,8 million de personnes ont des besoins dans le secteur éducatif liés aux mouvements de population et à l’épidémie de choléra.


The Bahamas - Hurricane Dorian - Early Recovery Assessment

Economic differences between islands exist with those in the Family Island region more likely to be poor (17.2%) than people living in New Providence (12.4%) or Grand Bahama (9.4%). The Family Islands have higher percentages of non- nationals, fewer young people, and fewer with college educations.


The 4.4 million increase to 14.5 million people (up from 10.1 million in mid-2020) in the Health Cluster’s number of people in need reflects both urgent COVID-19 related needs (including widespread need for information provision and measures to mitigate against additional waves of COVID-19 transmission), as well as non-COVID-19 health needs, many of which that have been exacerbated due to delayed health seeking in 2020 been exacerbated due to delayed health seeking in 2020.


92% étaient de nationalité tchadienne / 65% étaient mariées / 5% étaient des filles âgées de 14 à 17 ans / Moins de 1% avaient plus de 60 ans / 59% n’avaient reçu aucune éducation / 43% effectuaient un travail indépendant / 81% avaient pour destination le Tchad / 52% voyageaient pour des raisons économiques / 72% voyageaient en groupe / 15% ont rencontré des difficultés pendant leur voyage / 34% ont utilisé leurs économies pour financer leur voyage / 58% voyageaient en camion


[January 2021, Overall Syria] The median value of daily per-capita income is 1,934 SYP, which is correspondent to living on $0.66 (USD) a day. This is extremely concerning, given that this would be a daily income rate of less than half of what is usually considered as being in extreme poverty - which is defined as living on less than $1.90 per day. The median value of daily per-capita expenditure is 2,407 SYP ($0.82), which is equally meager, but outstrips the income rate, implying that individuals, or households, will have to resort to coping strategies to make ends meet.


Disruption to teacher salary payments in 13 governorates continues to jeopardise the provision of education. Displacement affects the education system, as teachers and students are displaced, and schools are used by IDPs as shelters. There is an urgent need to support schools in districts with high severity of needs, through school repairs, provision of essential learning supplies, hygiene education, school feeding and other education related support.


Context->Socio Cultural
Displacement->Push Factors

Disputes between herders and farmer communities have been generating massive displacements.


Les flux sortants de céréales plus importants vers les pays voisins et la baisse des importations, exerceront une pression sur les marchés de façon générale et les prix des denrées de base pourraient demeurer au-dessus de la moyenne saisonnière entre juin 2021 et janvier 2022. [risque -scenario]


In response to the pandemic, the Government of Sudan (GoS) declared a nationwide health emergency and introduced mitigation measures in March 2020 to reduce the transmission of the virus. These measures include restrictions on travel due to closure of airports, points of entry (PoE) along land borders and maritime boundaries, as well as domestic movement restrictions.


In 2020, the operation added a San Jose Field Unit to respond to the needs of persons of concern (PoC) in the metro area. At a policy level, the framework for the multi-sectoral refugee response is outlined in the Comprehensive Refugee Response Plan (MINARE).


A telling 97 per cent of female respondents reported to a needs assessment conducted by OXFAM, of over 600 households, covering 20 districts, carried out in April 2020, reported that they thought there was an increase in GBV since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, a threat which will not fade quickly given a second wave is already underway.


Displacement->Local Integration
Displacement->Local Integration

in April, 22% of respondents of a non-representative survey of Venezuelan refugees and migrants in Colombia and Peru stated that they experienced more xenophobia and racism due to COVID-19 (MMC 04/2020).


All the jerrycans observed during the visit were broken and dirty, without leads, which means that even if the water at the water point is clean, the risk of contamination at HHs level is very high. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


Meanwhile, SAM prevalence has increased among IDP children to 39,000 children under 5, while an estimated 184,000 children and 39,000 pregnant and lactating women are facing Moderate Acute Malnutrition (MAM).


Por otra parte, en las zonas de estos países donde había más delitos fue en las que se tenía mayores tasas de desempleo. Así pues, una forma de reducir los delitos de cometidos por estas personas, sería facilitándoles acceso al mercado laboral.


In addition to poor access to services and humanitarian assistance, older persons face a significant risk of indirect consequences from the crisis i.e. increased levels of violence, abuse and neglect due to heightened household tensions.


The average time of queuing, according to discussion at the differents water point is 2-3 hours, with 15/30 minutes walk to reach the water point. The SWATs operators all reported having troubles with the women waiting for water, with regular fights at the water point. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


A pesar del continuo incremento en la incidencia la del COVID-19, ambos gobiernos iniciaron la reapertura de las actividades de comercio e industria, el 15 de junio en El Salvador y el 8 de junio en Honduras.


As part of the operational capacity building to enhance preparedness for COVID-19 in Cox’s Bazar, WHO conducted a 4-day training for Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) of COVID-19 with participants from Severe Acute Respiratory Infection (SARI) ITC partners and Government facilities with ongoing direct and indirect support from WHO. So far, 567 government workers and 1320 humanitarian health care workers have been trained.


Indeed adolescents, especially females in the NWSW regions are one of the main groups being affected seriously by the conflict and COVID 19 situation, which is hindering their ability to remain and complete education, both secondary and tertiary education including vocational training


The MoH has also announced 64 fatalities – an increase of 29 since the last report – and 417 recoveries. Of the cases, 105 cases were announced as imported and 203 as a secondary case (exposure/contact with a known case). According to available MoH data, nearly 24 per cent of cases presented as severe/critical requiring hospitalization, including, in some cases, oxygenation or mechanical ventilation in ICU units.


Disaggregated data collection and analysis of armed incidents indicate that violence continues to affect civilians across the country. Sub-national organized violence has increased during the first six months of 2020 as compared to the same period in 2019, most notably in Lakes, Warrap and greater Jonglei region


De acuerdo con la proporción de casos activos en relación con el total de casos reportados por cada departamento, se evidencia que los 10 territorios con mayor proporción de casos activos son: Quindío 27,9%, Casanare 25,3%, Caldas 22,1%, Guaviare 20,8%, Vichada 20,4%, Boyacá 19%, Arauca 18,9%, Huila 17,1%, San Andrés 15,1%, Risaralda 15%, Cauca 14,7%, y Guainía 13,4%. Con relación al total de casos activos del país la mayor proporción de estos casos están en Bogotá 29,5%, Antioquía 15,3%, Valle 8,4%, Santander 5,1% y Cundinamarca 3,9%.


Capacities & Response->National Response

Capacities & Response
Priority Interventions

Efforts to protect health and nutrition services and systems during the crisis are being scaled up following a two-pronged approach. Targeted support is being provided for the continuity of essential, lifesaving services, while complementary investments in health systems recovery, preparedness and strengthening at all levels of government are being made now and should continue into the recovery phase.


Gender-based violence is a common occurrence within the context of forced eviction in Somalia and not only are women and girls more likely to suffer violence during forced evictions, but they are also exposed to increased levels of violence within their own homes and communities once a forced eviction takes place.


Impact->Number Of People Affected
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

The rainy season began in April and is believed to be the worst in over a decade. Torrential rains and violent winds caused extensive damage to households and infrastructure across the country. According to CONASUR11, as of 10 September, 71,341 people have been affected, out of which 13 killed, 50 injured, and 563 households left without shelter. The floods affected all 13 regions cutting off bridges and roads, and causing extensive material damage.


|UNICEF COVID-19 strategy] Together with local artists, seven one-minute clips about hand washing, physical distancing, and the negative impact of rumors have been recorded in different languages and broadcast on national and local radios and TV stations.


Persons with disabilities face several barriers to shelter and NFI assistance, including access to information. Key physical constraints are also faced in relation to access to distribution points and markets, and the actual construction of shelters.


Humanitarian Conditions
Capacities & Response

The constitution guarantees universal health coverage in Argentina, however, its health system is highly decentralized and fragmented, resulting in governance challenges, considerable inefficiency, and variabilities in access, equity, and resources in each jurisdiction.


En lo concerniente al tema educativo, se destaca que, en 2019 aproximadamente 700 NNA quedaron desescolarizados, 65.189 se matricularon en las Instituciones educativas oficiales del departamento, de los cuales 2.782 (4,27%) desertaron. A pesar de que se presenta una leve mejoría en comparación con 2018, en el que la tasa de deserción se ubicó en 4,73%, este fenómeno junto con la alta tasa de desescolarización sigue generando preocupación, ya que, no estar dentro del sistema educativo aumenta el riesgo de ser reclutado por los grupos armados. Es importante resaltar que la tasa de deserción rural (5,32%), fue mayor que la urbana (3,64%), debido que, es en la primera donde los menores son más vulnerables. En 2020, a pesar de que el número de NNA matriculados en I.E oficiales es menor (64.550), la situación presenta mejoría debido que todavía se reportan cupos disponibles, por lo que la tasa de escolarización puede aumentar y el número de NNA desescolarizados disminuyó a casi 3009. Sin embargo, resulta necesaria la creación y/o fortalecimiento de estrategias de permanencia educativa.


Es importante señalar que el 82% de los encuestados reveló que tiene serios problemas con el acceso a los alimentos. Adicionalmente, vale la pena resaltar que la mitad de la población encuestada está en casa con toda la familia, mientras que la otra mitad, señaló que alguien debía salir a trabajar, lo que impacta directamente en el cuidado y la posibilidad de comprar alimentos.


There has been a reduction in staple food supply across the country since March 2020, largely due to movement restrictions implemented by the federal and state governments to reduce the spread of COVID19. These have resulted in delays in transportation of goods following increased sanitary checks along main roads. Transportation time and costs have increased as a result, contributing to below normal market supply of most commodities across the country. Market and household stocks are within normal levels and seasonally decreasing, though there are still carryover trader stocks from previous year in surplus production areas.


The health needs of refugees are dependent on humanitarian agencies and require continuous support and they are still below minimum standards due to the low ratio of health workers to people and the number of health facilities per person


Les femmes enceintes, particulièrement celles dans la catégorie des PDI peinent à faire correctement leur visite médicale. En effet, le manque de moyen financier ne leur permet pas de faire un bon suivi prénatal. Plus de 15 femmes enceintes n’ayant pas de moyens pour la consultation prénatale ont été identifiées au cours du mois dans les différentes zones d’activités de protection.


[26 May 2021, Overall Syria]The Syrian pound remains at over 3,000 to the dollar and food prices, partly as a consequence, remain at historically high levels.


there are 290,000 refugees from Central African Republic (CAR) in the Est, Nord and Adamawa regions, exerting growing pressure on the resources and living conditions of host communities. Although 70 percent of these refugees from CAR have been fully integrated into their host communities since 2013, the remaining 30 percent are living at dedicated sites and are entirely dependent on humanitarian food assistance (HFA).


Cumul de contacts sortis après 14 jours de suivis : 6 985


[ministre sortant de la santé, Dr Eteni Longondo]« Il a été décidé de commencer la campagne de vaccination à partir de ce lundi 19 avril 2021 sur base volontariste. Et la priorité sera accordée au personnel de santé, aux personnes qui souffrent des maladies chroniques telles que diabète, hypertensions et au personnel social de base c’est-à-dire ceux qui sont en contact permanent avec le public. Il s’agit des personnels travaillant par exemple dans les aéroports, au niveau des postes frontaliers, au niveau des banques, le personnel qui est aux guichets par exemple »,avait expliqué le ministre de la Santé.


"At times, the response to COVID-19 has come at the expense of other necessary health coverage campaigns to prevent illnesses such as malaria and measles. In addition, people's fears and beliefs have impacted traditional vaccination campaigns like polio," explains Diop.


Mientras 69% de los encuestados considera su vivienda como total o bastante segura, un 56% la considera con un buen estado general de conservación. Sin embargo, hay aproximadamente un 12% que considera la vivienda como muy insegura y en mal estado general. No hay diferencias significativas entre ciudades en la evaluación de la vivienda, tanto en seguridad como en estado de conservación.


IMPACTO POR EVENTOS DE ORIGEN NATURAL: En Mayo, seis departamentos reportaron emergencias causadas por desastres de origen natural, afectando en total a cerca de 40.705 personas en 33 eventos.


According to the latest humanitarian report provided by OCHA on Cameroon, 4,300,000 people are identified as in need of humanitarian assistance of which 2,300,000 are children under 18 years old


More than 3,600 humanitarian personnel, particularly health care workers, have been trained in infection, prevention and control, and 1,180 health care workers have been trained in case management. Twenty-four (out of 54 planned) isolation centers have been set up at governorate level, equipped with life-saving essentials


Operación Honduras Solidaria llevada a cabo en el departamento de Gracias a Dios.


Chronic malnutrition was also highly concerning, with stunting above critical levels (40 percent) in all camps/ settlements (SENS, 2018). In 2016, 35.5 percent of households in Sayam Forage camps and 32.6 percent in Kbalew were not consuming micronutrient-rich foods (SENS, 2016).


Hurricane Dorian, which battered The Bahamas from 1-3 September 2019, directly impacted an estimated 78,2851 people among the population of almost 400,0002 who live on the Bahama islands. Thousands have lost their homes and, having been evacuated, are sleeping in communal accommodation centres unsure about the future.


The Shelter/NFI Sector in Sudan faced various challenges in 2020; Security: Darfur context remained unstable in 2020. The sector had to cancel or postpone some activities and distributions due to security issues. The ongoing economic situation and deterioration of living conditions resulted in increase of negative coping mechanisms and community conflict. This had an impact on the security during the distributions.


Provide appropriate material equipment and child care support to facilitate girls’ return to school


The fighting in Tripoli has brought the crisis in Libya to the headlines across the world, highlighting the crucial role that European countries have to support people in need. Refugees and migrants continue to be at a heightened risk. Many are trapped in detention centers or living in the shadows. At this dangerous time, it is now more crucial than ever for the European Union to address policies such as allowing arbitrary detention and the withdrawal of search rescue missions in the Mediterranean Sea that put people at risk.


Les principales contraintes du secteur du riz sont les suivantes: le faible niveau de coordination des interventions de production, le faible accès aux intrants, la diffusion insuffisante des bonnes pratiques, les difficultés de financement, la faible superficie ensemencée par producteur, la faible qualité du riz, le coût élevé de l’énergie, la fiscalité inappropriée et les faibles marges bénéficiaires


At the state level, more than 80 percent of households with adults aged 18+ years in each of the three states consumed three meals a day prior to the assessment (82.3% for Adamawa, 81.3% for Borno and 89.1% for Yobe States). Children between the ages of 0 to 59 from more than 50% of households in each of the three states consumed three to four meals a day.


Young women between 16 and 18 were deemed the most vulnerable group and a recommendation made that access to contraception without parental consent should be allowed at 16, the age of sexual consent, rather than 18, with the potential to reduce HIV cases in addition to unwanted pregnancies. This is problematic for agencies wishing to provide confidential, post-exposure care for survivors of sexual violence who are under 18.


[10th August 2021, Bangladesh] Dr Mushtaq Hussain, advisor to the Institute of Epidemiology, Disease Control and Research (IEDCR), noted that the Covid situation would deteriorate after the restrictions have been relaxed. He stressed the need to continue following health rules, including the wearing of masks and maintaining social distancing.


In June, despite the security challenges and lockdowns in the NWSW, Health Cluster partners continued to provide life- saving essential health services in Fako, Meme, Ndian, Kupe-Manenguba, Manyu, Mezam, Boyo, Ngoketunjia, Bui, and Momo divisions.


The most common reason for children to leave their families is to seek better job opportunities.


La pandemia encontró a Venezuela, con 30 millones de habitantes, con sus servicios colapsados por una grave crisis económica. Según la ONG Médicos Por la Salud, en 2019 hubo escasez de 50% de medicinas e insumos en hospitales y más de 70% de estos presentaron fallas de agua o electricidad.


Between 30 April and 23 May, hundreds of rescued migrants were reported to have been sent to Khoms detention centre but were later listed as missing by the Libyan Coast Guard.


[Syria, July] In line with the recent increases in prices, on 11 July 2021, the Syri- an Government raised the salaries of civil servants and military workers by 50 percent, as well as pensions for retirees by 40 percent, effective as of August 2021. The last salary increase in Syria was announced in November 2019.


In a recent UN survey of more than 2,000 respondents across Yemen, more than half (56 per cent) cited water supply damage as the most common form of infrastructure damage. In Hodeidah governorate this jumped to 62 per cent of respondents. As battles have intensified around Hodeidah’s port city in September, Save the Children is warning of a humanitarian catastrophe should the ground fighting reach densely populated areas or if the city should be besieged.


[1st Dec 2020,Nigeria] The total COVID-19 infections and fatality rates were relatively low compared to global rates at under 260,000 infections and under 4,000 fatalities in the region (Figure 2).[11] Nigeria, Cameroon, Ghana and Senegal have the highest recorded cases.


The pandemic has only added to the fear and violence experienced by a majority of women and girls in Afghanistan.


In addition to the proliferation of NSAGs, the government allegedly has equipped community or vigilante groups to counter NSAGs in Nkambe and other areas. Furthermore, there were deadly confrontations between various NSAG factions in Ngoketunjia and Momo divisions. On 20 October, the head of a police officer was found in Bamenda, likely killed by NSAGs.


Algunos, incluso, durante ese lapso decidieron soportaron el rigor de la enfermedad en voz baja, recibiendo cuidados de familiares y amigos, encomendando la vida a las medicinas ancestrales y a la fortaleza espiritual que para algunos les exige el hecho de ser líderes de la comunidad. Otros sintieron los síntomas de la COVID-19 sin la certeza de saber si habían sido contagiados.


Shelter and NFI items remain unaffordable to many and people resort to coping mechanisms such as borrowing, living with others, and moving from one location to another.


El Fondo de las Naciones Unidas para la Infancia (UNICEF), entregó hoy 6500 caretas de protección facial al Patronato Nacional de la Infancia (PANI), por un monto de $10,000.00 dólares, para ser utilizadas por las personas menores de edad bajo protección en los albergues y el personal en las oficinas, con el objetivo de seguir las instrucciones del Ministerio de Salud, para contribuir con la prevención de COVID-19.


GBV risk mitigation strategies should be strengthened in the Nassau shelters, including the establishment and communication to all humanitarian actors of the referral pathway and shared standard operating procedures (SOPs). Humanitarian actors should host awareness raising sessions and provide information to the affected population, particularly women and girls and other at risks groups.


Also, 5,441 pregnant and lactating women (PLW) were also screened among whom 14 cases with MUAC between 180mm and 210 mm. A total of 16,446 persons were sensitized on key messages on IYCF (infant and young child feeding) practices and these messages integrated COVID-19 preventative messages.


Difficulty obtaining reliable transportation to a clinic and the cost of transportation for monthly clinic visits have been identified as a potential barrier to antiretroviral (ARV) adherence in African countries (see, e.g., Lankowski et al., 2014).


[Gounghin] Les ménages PDI ont également exprimés leurs besoins en divers articles AME ustensiles de cuisines (étagères ménagères, marmites, assiettes), contenants (jerrycans) ou habits.


[29th July 2021, Cox's Bazar] Ensure that the most vulnerable population (including persons with disabilities and older people) who live in areas with potential risks of landslides need to be given priorities in emergencies relief support including relocation and shelter.


The indirect effects of COVID-19 in terms of disruptions to the supply chains of both commercial and humanitarian assistance worsened the severity of food insecurity for most of 2020.


En Colombia se han reportado al día 6 de julio 120.281 casos de COVID 19, el departamento de La Guajira reporta hasta el momento 661 casos (Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social), de los cuales 104 se encuentran en el municipio de Riohacha (Gobernación de La Guajira)


Total number of patients discharged for the week – 3. Cumulative number discharged so far - 724. No death recorded in week 52. Total associated deaths – 36 (25 in Isolation facilities and 11 community death.)


Findings from 2020 joint assessments indicate that with increasing multiple displacements, forced evictions and loss of livelihoods due to droughts, conflicts and COVID-19 restriction measures, an increasing population of women and girls continue to express the need for dignity protection and material support (such as dignity and hygiene kits, solar lanterns, torches, mats and mattresses) to meet both basic and protection needs.


Artemether/Lumefantrine (AL) was distributed to all the 45 health districts in the two PMI supported regions. The Project redeployed the remaining Artesunate Amodiaquine (ASAQ) tablets from both regions to the Centre Region upon the request of the NMCP and enforcing a ministerial order replacing ASAQ with AL


Unos 6,7 millones de personas necesitan asistencia humanitaria, de las cuales 5,6 millones evidencian tener necesidades graves. Unos 3,5 millones de personas se enfrentan a una grave inseguridad alimentaria, sobre todo como consecuencia de la COVID-19 y su impacto socioeconómico. Las mujeres y los niños siguen siendo los más afectados, así como las minorías étnicas y las comunidades indígenas de las zonas periféricas del país. Jozef Merkx, Coordinador Humanitario a.i. en Colombia, reflexiona: ”los actores humanitarios complementan los esfuerzos del Estado para aliviar las necesidades de los más afectados mientras el país continúa sus esfuerzos de recuperación y consolidación de la paz“


In just one week, cases of COVID-19 have risen by over 60% in northeast Syria – a situation that is cause for serious alarm, according to the International Rescue Committee.


[25th March, 2021, North Syria] In North Syria, there is a much higher demand for food (76 percent), compared to other regions and the national average (69 percent). In the same region, food is more frequently reported by female-headed and income insufficient households (91 and 89 percent, respectively), while very vulnerable households in addition to their greater need for food (85 percent), report the highest need for rental subsidies (25 percent), compared to other households.


Trade: Although small shops can be found throughout the island, commerce and services are located to a greater extent in the Central Zone and Pueblo Viejo. There is a strong affectation in two supermarkets, vehicle rentals (motorcycles and buggies), hardware stores, and other businesses.


In September, restrictions imposed by the military culminated in the suspension of two international non-governmental organizations in Borno and Yobe states for more than five weeks, leaving nearly 400,000 people without food and other essential help. The suspension was lifted on 30 October. From 6 to 8 November, the Government of Nigeria held a workshop in Maiduguri to strengthen coordination between the Government, the military and the humanitarian community. Meanwhile, in November, during the rainy season, over 300,000 people were affected by torrential rains and flash floods and 19,000 were displaced in Adamawa State.


Une réunion d’évaluation des activités SBC a été tenue avec les Présidents CAC de l’Aire de Santé MABOLIO en vue de conscientiser les RECOs sur la remontée quotidienne des alertes dans la ZS GOMA au NORD-KIVU.


Access to territory Several instances of lack of access to Ecuadorian territory and cases of possible refoulement – including collective expulsions – of Venezuelans have been identified by the GTRM, especially in the aftermath of the introduction of the criminal records requirement in February 2019.


En outre, certaines stratégies visant à renforcer la biodiversité sont en train d’émerger, en vue de soutenir la production alimentaire et les moyens de subsistance dans les zones semi-arides du Burkina Faso. Par exemple, dans le Sahel, la régénération naturelle des espèces ligneuses gérée par les agriculteurs s’est avérée être une stratégie économiquement intéressante pour restaurer les paysages dégradés et soutenir la biodiversité, et peut conduire à des systèmes agricoles plus résistants à la sécheresse grâce au reboisement (Rey et Garrity, 2016; Reij et Winterbottom, 2015, dans Posthumus et al., 2019).


No es momento de generar xenofobia; por el contrario, reconociendo la realidad de la ciudad y los retos que ha generado la pandemia del Covid-19, articular esfuerzos, para superar la crisis de inseguridad en la que está sumida Bogotá, a la falta de apoyos sociales durante la cuarentena que conllevaron a más familias residentes a la vulnerabilidad, el desempleo creciente que hoy se ubica en 22%, la quiebra del 31% del comercio bogotano, una movilidad que no tiene norte, temas de prioridad en la agenda de ciudad que de concentrar las acciones de la Administración como debería estar ocurriendo, generarían menos incertidumbre en los ciudadanos. La inseguridad en Bogotá no está asociada a la migración y esperamos los resultados que en inteligencia, capturas y desarticulación de bandas ya debería estar arrojando el plan de choque que lanzó la Alcaldía hace más de tres meses como la solución a la crisis.


Au niveau du ministère en charge de la jeunesse, il s’agit notamment du Fonds d’appui au secteur informel (FASI), du Fonds d’appui à la promotion de l’emploi (FAPE), du Fonds d’appui aux initiatives des jeunes (FAIJ) et du Fonds d’appui à la formation professionnelle et à l’apprentissage (FAFPA), entre autres.


Il faut noter que ces services publics sont concentrés dans les chefs-lieux de province (Gorom-Gorom, Djibo, Sebba) et surtout à Dori qui est la commune actuellement la plus stable et aussi le chef-lieu de région.


While UNAMA documented the lowest number of civilian casualties in the first nine months of 2020 since 2012, the conflict in Afghanistan remains one of the deadliest in the world for civilians. The majority of civilian casualties continue to be from ground engagements where the use of indirect fire (mortars, rockets, and grenades) in populated areas makes it impossible for civilians to avoid conflict areas.


1. Evolución del impacto a la salud El 31 de diciembre del 2019 la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) fue alertada sobre un grupo de casos en China de síndrome respiratorio agudo, ahora llamado COVID-19. El origen zoonótico preciso aún es incierto. El virus ha sido identificado en muestras ambientales de un mercado de animales vivos en la ciudad de Wuhan, China y en algunos casos se han relacionado epidemiológicamente con este mercado. Cada vez más, la evidencia apunta a vínculos con otros coronavirus similares que circulan en murciélagos. La evidencia epidemiológica muestra que el COVID-19 también se puede transmitir de un individuo a otro. Durante brotes anteriores de coronavirus, incluido el coronavirus de síndrome respiratorio de Oriente Medio (MERS-CoV) y el coronavirus de síndrome agudo severo (SARS-CoV), la transmisión de persona a persona se produjo con mayor frecuencia a través de gotas pequeñas, contacto personal y objetos contaminados. Es probable que las formas de transmisión del COVID-19 sean similares. La incidencia de COVID-19 depende de las medidas de contención del país, incluyendo la capacidad de vigilancia epidemiológica para identificar nuevos casos, llevar a cabo un monitoreo completo de contactos para control de cadenas de transmisión y de las medidas de prevención y control de infecciones durante el manejo de casos leves, moderados, graves y críticos. Aunque la evidencia aún se está generando, la gravedad observada de los casos en otros países corresponde a un 81% de grado leve, 14% de grado grave y 5% de grado crítico. El uso de camas hospitalarias se proyecta en promedio de 14 días para casos graves y 21 días para casos críticos. La letalidad del COVID-19 está aún bajo estudio pero oscila entre 0.8% en China (excluyendo la provincia de Hubei) a 4.2% en diversos países y territorios (Fuente: Wilson, N, et al., 2020; accedido 22 marzo en https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26/6/20/20-0320_article). Siendo Guatemala el país con más alto gasto de bolsillo en salud de América Latina y el Caribe y baja inversión pública (2% PIB), el potencial de vulnerabilidad ante el brote ha sido generalizado para la población nacional. Guatemala tiene una prevalencia de desnutrición crónica de 46.5% en niños y niñas menores de 5 años por lo que esta población tiene una particular vulnerabilidad ante un brote de COVID-19. Así mismo, los altos índices de pobreza, altos índices de desigualdad ajustada y bajos índices de desarrollo humano subnacionales (Fuente: PNUD, 2014) de comunidades en sitios rurales, en su mayoría indígena, destacan a estas poblaciones en potencial vulnerabilidad por el difícil acceso y baja cobertura de los servicios de salud. El primer caso de COVID-19 en Guatemala fue diagnosticado el 13 de marzo de 2020, para el 31 de julio, ya en una fase de transmisión comunitaria, el Ministerio de Salud Pública y Asistencia Social (MSPAS) de Guatemala ha registrado un total de 160,101 casos tamizados, de los cuales 33.4% han sido positivos; se tienen 8,935 casos activos estimados, para un total de 51,001 casos acumulados. El número de personas fallecidas a esa fecha era de 2,026 personas con una tasa de letalidad del 3.9%. El MSPAS dispone actualmente de 1,152 puestos de salud para atención primaria en salud, 115 centros de salud especializados en el segundo nivel de atención y 46 hospitales, los cuales han sido reorganizados para expansión de camas de aislamiento y UCI para atención de COVID-19. Además, se han habilitado cinco hospitales temporales: Parque de la Industria, Parque de Quetzaltenango, Zacapa, Petén y Escuintla. En total en los 46 hospitales de la red de servicios de salud y en los 5 hospitales temporales, se cuenta con un total de 1970 camas destinadas específicamente a la atención de pacientes con COVID-19, de las cuales 268 son para cuidados críticos. Aproximadamente, el 50% de estas camas están ubicadas en el departamento de Guatemala. En la ciudad de Guatemala fueron habilitados otros servicios: un hotel privado y las instalaciones del Campamento de la Paz del Ministerio de la Defensa, con capacidad de atención de hasta 200 personas cada uno (casos leves)1. Hay que mencionar que inicialmente se aspiraba llegar a 3,000 camas, sin embargo, por la falta de disponibilidad de recurso humano esto no ha sido posible. En el Hospital Temporal Parque de la Industria, se han habilitado al 31 de julio 297 camas que incluyen 38 de UCI. Otros hospitales de la red pública del país han tenido que hacer reconversión de camas en las áreas de emergencia, observación e internación para atender la alta demanda de pacientes, ampliando de 840 camas disponibles en 46 hospitales en marzo, a 1436 en mayo y a 1970 en julio en 51 hospitales. El porcentaje promedio de ocupación para camas de aislamiento de pacientes leves es del 96%, para camas moderadas del 72% y para camas de cuidados intensivos del 84%, variando algunos hospitales como Hospital General San Juan de Dios, Roosevelt, Amatitlán y Villa Nueva, entre otros, con porcentaje de ocupación del 90 al 100%. Adicionalmente al impacto del COVID-19 en la salud de las personas afectadas y la presión ejercida sobre el sistema de salud pública del país, la crisis está provocando, y se espera que siga provocando, una serie de impactos colaterales en el ámbito económico, social y político.


Alojamiento: Se requiere el apoyo con kits de hábitat y dotación para atender aproximadamente a las 210 personas desplazadas, debido a que la alcaldía no cuenta con albergues temporales.


De plus, selon les résultats de la mission conjointe du SAP (mai, 2021), les autres sources de revenu habituel telles que, transferts de la migration, orpaillage, et le travail journalier sont épuisées ou faible et ne permettent de réaliser des achats suffisants sur les marchés


Save the Children hace un llamado a los gobiernos, los donantes, las organizaciones multilaterales y todas las demás partes interesadas para que sumen esfuerzos y adopten medidas para garantizar que: La respuesta humanitaria ante la COVID-19 no intensiﬁque la vulnerabilidad de niños, niñas y sus familias, en especial las prácticas discriminatorias y las desigualdades de género. Los planes de respuesta de COVID-19 priorizan la protección de la niñez y la atención a partir de la identiﬁcación y priorización de riesgos y necesidades, bajo una perspectiva de género y respuestas integradas. Los servicios de protección de la niñez no sean suspendidos y aseguren la capacidad y ﬁnanciación necesarias para proporcionar servicios esenciales e inclusivos de forma segura, integrando la atención en salud mental y apoyo psicosocial para la niñez. Los niños y niñas son escuchados sobre sus vivencias bajo la COVID-19 – a través de mecanismos de retroalimentación e investigación – que incluyan sus sugerencias en el diseño de planes de respuesta. Los sectores de educación y protección están habilitados para responder ante situaciones de violencia, en especial cuando de trata de población migrante, niñas y adolescentes.


Capacities & Response->Number Of People Reached/Response Gaps

Swedish Red Cross: 7,000,000 (around) liters of chlorinated water distributed among community (through piped network and tap stands) to meet regular demands of water supply and encourage peoples to wash their hands with running water.  Orientation sessions arranged for the community volunteers working within the construction team in camp-18 on intensified handwashing and key protective measures.  The doughnut chart is representing the Cox’s Bazar camp level disinfectant status


El alistamiento de la región para una eventual reapertura fronteriza se seguirá trabajando de manera articulada con autoridades locales, regionales y nacionales en el marco de las tres mesas de reactivación económica que se instalaron en los ejes de economía, salud y seguridad.


Context->Security & Stability
Context->Politics

By the summer of 2019, the government controlled the major cities and parts of the countryside, while the separatists held parts of the countryside and regularly appeared in the major cities.


Impact->Impact On People
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities

Analysis since COVID began from the Universidad de los Andes estimates that monetary poverty will increase by 15% (Uni Andes 27/05/2020). The Inter-American Development Bank estimates that poverty will increase by 4% (IADB 06/2020).


The various syndicates that control the mines exert strict control over the populations who live and work there, impose abusive working conditions, and viciously treat those accused of theft and other offenses – in the worst cases, they have dismembered and killed alleged offenders in front of other workers.


An additional 3.9 million returnees have come back to the country since 2012 with many struggling to re-enter their communities and survive.


Burkina Faso registered 13 security incidents which resulted in 334 civilian casualties, including four children.


Other reasons for debt include paying for rent, displacement (paying for transport), hosting displaced family members, shelter repairs, weddings and celebrations, and general costs related to COVID-19.


Una tercera amenaza para la niñez venezolana fuera de Venezuela, es el riesgo de apatridia, que se presenta especialmente en Colombia y República Dominicana.


En outre, 354 voyageurs (310 hommes et 44 femmes) ont ainsi été observés en train de traverser la frontière pour se rendre au Niger. Parmi ces voyageurs se trouvaient 11 mineurs de moins de 5 ans. Ainsi, 331 Nigériens et 23 Burkinabés ont été observés sur ce point de contournement. Par contre, sur ce même point, 134 voyageurs dont 112 hommes et 22 femmes ont été observés entrant au Burkina Faso par le contournement des voies officielles; Ce sont 113 Burkinabés, 17 Maliens, 02 Sénégalais et 2 Ivoiriens.


 Salud: >5400 refugiados y migrantes recibieron consultas de atención primaria en salud y >800 recibieron información, educación y comunicación en salud


Sin embargo, la baja calidad del capital humano y la consecuente informalidad limita el potencial de recuperación económica.


Severity of access constraints: Minor incidents consists 7% other bureaucratic, administrative impediment, 7% Threat, intimidation, harassment, extortion, 7% Interference in HR, staffing, admin, 5% Damage, destruction, theft of humanitarian equipment, 5% Interference in response location.


Certaines zones restent diﬃciles d’accès pour des raisons de sécurité et d’autres sont enclavées du fait du mauvais état de la route dû aux pluies.


[échantillon de 100 femmes – terr. Rutshuru]la plupart de ces femmes et jeunes filles débiles mentales vivent notamment sur la rue et cela généralement sans assistance car les interventions des organisations humanitaires ne prennent habituellement pas en charge les problèmes de santé mentale dans l’Est de la RDCongo.


The transhipment hub at Bab al Hawa is being expanded to improve physical distancing. The Cluster continues to implement COVID-19 counter-measures at the hubs, including regularly holding workshops on COVID-19 awareness.


Potentially compounding vulnerability, 53 per cent of women- headed households reported having only a verbal rental agreement, compared to 36 per cent of male-headed households. This insecurity of tenure is particularly concerning in informal settlements on the fringes of urban centres where many IDPs and returnees live on private land, paying rent without formal property rights.


In 2017 at least 40 children were killed and 38 children injured, by air strikes, shelling, small arms fire, improvised explosive devices and explosive remnants of war.116 Around 150,000 displaced persons, returnees and host community members are in need. An estimated 194,000 persons are still displaced in Libya and not able to return to their places of origins due to insecurity, fear of reprisals, violence against them and lack of access to services in their places of origins.


[February 16, NWS] The Vaccine Request Form (Part A) envisaged to cover up to 20% of the Syrian population residing in north-west Syria. The target groups were prioritized based on series of discussions among the parties involved and include health care workers (3%), the elderly aged 60 and above (7.5%) and people in the age group 20-59 with special conditions such as immune-compromised persons and persons with chronic illnesses (9.5%). The GAVI letter received on 3 February 2021 expresses the intent to allocate vaccines to cover the initial 3% of the population with AZ SII vaccines.


Agua, Saneamiento e Higiene •3.925 bonos intercambiables por artículos de aseo entregados en siete asentamientos en Arauca capital. •Entrega de filtros de agua en Arauquita. •Entrega de kits de higiene en Tame, Arauca y Puerto Rondón. •Entrega de sistemas de lavado de manos en Araucacapital. •Entrega de kits de desinfección COVID-19. •Entrega de canecas de residuos sólidos y talleres para el manejo de estos.


Mobiliser les parents d’élèves des nouveaux IDPs pour l’envoi des enfants à l’école en particulier les filles [ Amma et Diamerom]


De acuerdo con los registros del MSPAS, hay una tendencia al aumento de casos de desnutrición aguda (DA). A nivel nacional, en el 2019 se registraron 15,332 casos, lo cual representó un aumento del 24% en comparación con el 2018 (2,950 casos más). En 2020, se ha visto un incremento aún más pronunciado en los casos de desnutrición aguda. A la semana epidemiológica 29 (18 de julio 2020), las niñas y niños afectados por desnutrición aguda son 18,717 comparado a 9,206 en la misma semana en 2019. Los departamentos más afectados son San Marcos, Escuintla, Alta Verapaz, Huehuetenango y Quetzaltenango. Aunque ha habido un cambio en el sistema de información del Ministerio de Salud, y puede haber sobreestimación de (aún no determinada y bajo revisión), se considera que sí existe aumento debido al contexto actual.


Until this note [guidance note on the protection of children during the outbreak of COVID-19] is finalized, the Child Protection AoR has decided to temporarily suspend all child protection activities such as Child Friendly and other Safe Spaces, Psychosocial Support Units and other activities that require gatherings and could expose children and communities to further harm.


Undocumented returns in 2020 had surpassed 2018 levels by December, making it the highest return year on record with 824,000 migrant returnees crossing the border from Iran and Pakistan.


Les Décrets 0379 et 0380 instaurant respectivement l’état d’urgence et déclarant « zone de guerre » les départements de Kaya et Fouli sont toujours d’application.


Es posible anticipar que continuará el ingreso por pasos no controlados, lo que traerá como consecuencia el aumento de personas en condición irregular. A causa de la retención y destrucción de los pocos documentos de identidad con los que iniciaron el recorrido, la identificación y regularización de estas personas supone un gran desafío para los países receptores


les minibus qui assurent le transport urbain ont enregistré une perte mensuelle évaluée à 25, 4millions de FCFA.


39,8% des ménages interrogés (barre en rouge) sont en situation d’urgence, c’est-à-dire qu’au cours des 30 derniers jours ayant précédé l’évaluation, ils ont fait recours à au moins une des stratégies d’adaptation suivantes : - Vente de maison ou champ - Mendicité - Vente du dernier animal femelle


379 out of 875 mine-related casualties were men.


Pese a la reducción de homicidios a nivel nacional, los dos municipios con mayor concentración de víctimas presentan un comportamiento opuesto. Mientras que en San Pedro Sula los homicidios se han reducido 31%, en Distrito Central aumentaron 13%.


IOM and UNHCR report that many refugees and migrants in Azzawya Al Nasr DC, particularly those previously transferred from Qasr Bin Ghasheer, are extremely distressed and in need of psychosocial support (PSS). 655 individuals (519 men, 108 women and 28 children) were transferred to Azzawya Al Nasr DC following an incident on 23 April, in which 12 individuals sustained injuries that required hospitalization when an armed group entered Qasr Bi Ghasheer DC.


A nivel departamental, además de La Guajira, que presenta una alta proporción de acceso a agua sin tratar, tres departamentos presentan menor proporción de acceso y disponibilidad de agua: Antioquia se destaca por un mayor porcentaje de acceso a agua no potable (tanto permanente como intermitente), mientras que en Arauca y Nariño se destaca la proporción de hogares con acceso constante a agua sin tratar (ver gráfica 28). La evaluación identificó hogares sin acceso al agua en todos los departamentos evaluados, con excepción de Valle del Cauca.


[Syria, July] Between June and July 2021, the national average reduced Coping Strategy Index (rCSI) increased from 18.5 to 19.8. In July 2021, close to nine out of ten interviewed households in Syria (89 percent) reported applying at least one food-based coping mechanism to deal with insufficient food stocks and meet their food consumption needs, representing a five percent increase year-on-year. This trend was higher among female-headed households (96 percent) compared to male-headed households (88 percent).


[October 29, Raqqa, adherence to preventive measures] Commenting on the adoption of the principle of self-protection, Faisal al-Jassim, a resident of the al-Mashlab neighborhood, east of the city’s center in Raqqa, says, “We are in a tribal tribal society that is far from the possibility of commitment. Originally, this is one of the great dilemmas that cause an increase in injuries. "


In the midst of the pandemic, some refugees in Cox’s Bazar have also expressed concerns with the renewed discourse regarding potential relocation to Bhasan Char. They are anxious about separation from family members and social networks, and the uncertainty over the prospect of moving to a new living environment where their knowledge of services and conditions is limited.


Deseo expresar mi rechazo a la condena del líder sindical Rubén González a 5 años y 9 meses de prisión por un tribunal militar el 13 de agosto por hechos ocurridos en el ejercicio de su activismo sindical. Su familia también ha sido objeto de diversas formas de hostigamiento. La aplicación de la justicia militar para juzgar a civiles constituye una violación del derecho a un juicio justo, incluido el derecho a ser juzgado por un tribunal independiente e imparcial.


UNICEF, through its Zonal Offices and in collaboration with the Provincial Health Delegations supported advocacy, capacity building of community relays and sensitization on behavior change through adoption of COVID-19 prevention measures.


[1st Nov2020,Biu LGA, Borno states]3% of internally displaced households and 1% of non-displaced households reported that at least one household member had faced movement restrictions in their neighborhood or village in the 30 days prior to data collection.


les PDIs se sentant de plus en plus menacées par les inﬁltrations d’éléments de Boko Haram, et se retrouvant souvent soupçonnées en retour de complicité par les Forces Armées


[5 Nov 2020] [NWS] New cases: 328 | Total cases: 7828 | New tests: 934 | Total tests: 31953| New recoveries: 45 | Total recoveries: 2882 | Total active cases: 4796 | New deaths: 0 | Total deaths: 42


In total, since the beginning of the year, the SCHF has allocated US$163 million to support the humanitarian response in northwest Syria, complementary to other bilateral and multilateral funding. Out of this amount, US$ 19.2 million has been specifically allocated to support the response to the COVID-19 pandemic, including US$8 million for the procurement and shipment of personal protective equipment (PPE) to be distributed to frontline responders.


KIs working in the health sector disagreed, instead reporting a lack of medicines and medical items as the foremost unmet need to access and to provide healthcare. The situation seems to be deteriorating over time and spreading to the private sector, forcing patients to bring their own medical supplies, including surgical instruments, to health facilities. Prices in pharmacies were unaffordable for many households.


Impact->Impact On People
Impact->Number Of People Affected

El mayor impacto se registra en La Guajira (35.602 personas afectadas), Chocó (30.218), Norte de Santander (11.732) y Bolívar (155.000).


[5th Nov 2020,Nigeria] The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) has recorded 155 new cases of the Coronavirus (COVID-19), as the total number of confirmed cases soared to 63,328.


De janvier à juin 2020, 78 points d’eau ont été construits et réhabilités dans toute la région par de nombreuses organisations dont Codas Yagoua, UNHCR, LWF, Action Contre la Faim, NRC, et Première Urgence (PUI)


Las principales razones manifestadas como dificultades para la compra, en el mes previo a la recolección de datos (N=124 hogares) fueron: 1. Sin recursos recursos financieros para comprar este producto (86%) 2. Aumento en el precio de los productos (31%). 3. Los productos no están disponibles en las tiendas o mercados (7%).


At least two households noted that they attempted to register with Immigration for a stay permit but were unsuccessful because they do not have a cedula (documents). They do not wish to be in Guyana with illegal status and fear that they could be deported. Another household had received conflicting advice on whether or not they could renew the stay permits in Mabaruma, or if they had to travel to Georgetown which is very costly and unattainable for them.


Impact->Impact On People
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

[Syria 2019, protection] Further, limited socioeconomic opportunities for women have led to pervasive gender-based violence. Forced marriages for girls as young as 10, verbal harassment and sexual violence, including rape, are all reported as mounting concerns by assessed communities.


[1st Dec 2020,North-East Nigeria] On the other hand, the prevalence of SAM was highest in Adamawa 3.1%, Borno 0.8% and Yobe 0.7%. Disaggregation by domain reveals that 5 out of 10 domains (Southern Adamawa, Southern Borno, East Borno, Central Borno and Southern Yobe) have 0.0% prevalence while Northern Adamawa and Northern Borno have 6.0% and 4.0% respectively. SAM rates are higher in females in all states and domains.


FGDs reported many concerns around adolescent girls and young women working, some of which include rape, ill-treatment, not receiving pay for work done, child labour, exploitation and harmful work.


En Colombia, la apertura económica se dio a comienzos de los años noventa. Esta tuvo como objetivo dar a conocer a nivel internacional el mercado colombiano y generar mayor competencia de productos y servicios con respecto a otros países. Se esperaba que esto representara aumentos significativos de productividad, inversión tecnológica y un mejor aprovechamiento de los puertos (Villar Gómez, 2000).


Recommandations: Procéder à la distribution de NFI pour ces déplacés. Bien qu’une partie de ces déplacés s'est construite un abri de fortune, la situation demeure, en effet, inquiétante car les ménages d'accueil, de leur côté, ne se retrouvent pas, pour la prise en charge des déplacés. Procéder à l'amélioration des conditions de vie de ces ménages par la distribution des bâches pour leur permettre de s'abriter pendant cette période où les pluies s’intensifient, mettant la santé des membres de ces communautés en danger.


Al observar que las mujeres entre 18 y 34 años son quiénes principalmente experimentan estas violencias, se infiere que los proyectos de vida dignos de mujeres jóvenes, en vez de ser potenciados por el proyecto migratorio, están siendo afectados gravemente.


Reported latrine use across all LGAs decreased from 88% in October to 61% in December and varied between assessed settlements throughout the reporting period. In Bama in October, almost all (96%) assessed settlements reported that at least one person was using a latrine.


69% es solicitante a la espera de resolución / 29% no ha solicitado / 30% no tiene ningún permiso / 41% pendiente de expedición del permiso


La probabilité de décéder pour les enfants souffrant de malnutrition aigüe est 9 fois plus élevée que celle des enfants ne souffrant pas de malnutrition, d’où une forte contribution de la malnutrition à la surmortalité parmi les enfants en RDC. Il a été estimé que plus de 35 pour cent des causes de décès parmi les enfants de moins de 5 ans sont directement ou indirectement liées à la malnutrition. 136


In contrast to the national trend of an overall reduction in civilian casualties, nine provinces witnessed an increase in civilian casualties compared to last year: Balkh, Samangan, Jawzjan, Badakhshan, Ghor, Kapisa, Logar, Khost and Bamyan.


To further expand its child protection response and assist Nicaraguan asylum-seeker and refugee children, particularly those who are unaccompanied or separated (UASC), UNHCR provides technical assistance to national entities to ensure early identification of children-at-risk, and implementation of appropriate responses.


desde el enfo- que de género debe considerarse en relación al rol de cuidadoras atri- buido a las mujeres y en particular a las madres, a partir del cual se organiza el mito de la abnegación en pos del bienestar de los/as hijos/as.


Evacuees are being registered on the island of New Providence (Nassau) where some 1,650 people are being housed in Government-run shelters10 such as churches and community centres.11 These are at full capacity and as more evacuees arrive, families have reportedly been turned away due to lack of space.


• El personal humanitario fue capacitado en protección contra la explotación y abuso sexual, con un total de 321 personas capacitadas en mayo.


Les recrudescences des attaques entraînant la fuite des personnels soignants et la fermeture des formations sanitaires dépassants les projections du premier trimestre 2020


Docteur Jean Jacques Muyembe, Secrétaire Technique du Comité Multisectoriel de Riposte à la Covid-19 en RDC, a démontré, grâce aux dernières statistiques, que les cas de Covid-19 en RDC commencent déjà à augmenter, même si la létalité reste faible.


In the case of the examined health outcomes, visually, there does not appear to be a correlation between child mortality from malaria and either of the transport connectivity variables (Annex 4), and the association is not statistically significant, either, when controlling for the other variables that might affect this health outcome. In other words, other factors besides transport connectivity are at play in determining the likelihood of a child under 1 year of age dying from malaria, or there might be more specific transport constraints, not measured in this study, that matter more.


Also of concern was an increase in the number of casualties attributed to conventional parties to the conflict (up from 27 to 73 compared with the previous reporting period), as well as the impact on local populations of rising tensions and clashes involving Sudan People's Liberation Movement-in-Opposition (abbreviated SPLM-IO)defectors affiliated with government forces in areas of Central Equatoria, Upper Nile and Western Equatoria.


Overall, gaps remain most extensive in informal settlements, informal camps as well as in collective centres outside Al-Hasakeh city. In Deir-Ez-Zor alone, almost 3,000 HHs living in these last resort sites are currently not being covered with any COVID-19 related assistance


Escalation in armed clashes in Hudaydah between the parties to the conflict is continuing for nearly three weeks. Fighting and shelling have significantly decreased in recent days, but displacement continues, as families continue to leave their homes and the unsafe zones altogether. Displacement is resulting in absence of staff in most institutions, affecting service delivery capacity and quality. Most of the commercial activities remain suspended, with shops – including money exchange places where people can receive cash sent via remittances – remaining closed. Many roads in the Hudaydah city remain blocked, but the area remains accessible to and from Sana’a. Many of the displaced families are moving to capital Sana’a, where several schools are being used for temporary shelter for vulnerable IDPs.


Según el último censo realizado en convenio entre la Secretaría de Integración Social (SDIS) y el Departamento Nacional de Estadísticas (Dane) en el 2017, en Bogotá hay 9.538 personas habitantes de calle, 8.477 hombres y 1.061 mujeres. La mayor parte de la población tiene entre 20 y 45 años. También se encontraron 280 personas entre los 12 y 19 años, 2.420 entre los 20 y 29, 6.057 entre los 30 y 59 y 781 de 60 años en adelante. Este censo, hasta el momento, no se ha actualizado.


To date a total of 71 public sites have been disinfected with chlorine in Abéché and 152,925 people (58,170 men and 90,905 women, 2,203 pregnant women and 1,647 adolescents) were sensitized on COVID-19 prevention by 165 volunteers of the Chadian Red Cross in the Ouaddaï province and 80 community agents of the NGO partner ALIMA in N'Djaména.


Information And Communication->Knowledge And Info Gaps (Hum)

Information And Communication
Casualties

Discussing the COVID-19 pandemic, he said that efforts within Syria to combat a possible outbreak are insufficient. So far, at least 60 doctors in Syria have died due to the virus, he said, adding that the severity of the situation in regime-controlled areas will never be known due to the lack of reliable information. North-west Syria is best prepared to mitigate the effects of an outbreak due to medical assistance from Turkey.


Others suggested that parents, caregivers and husbands to be educated on the importance of girls education and also discourage child early and forced marriages.


In addition, during this report period, three separated and unaccompanied children including two (one girl and one boy) associated with armed groups and forces in Lac province benefited from alternative care. The two children associated with armed forces and groups were referred to the Transit and Orientation Centre of Bol for transitional care, while the third is being provided with alternative care by NGO partner INTERSOS.


Se debe asegurar el provisionamiento de alimentos, especialmente de la población más vulnerable. El 49% de los hogares salvadoreños sufren algún tipo de inseguridad alimentaria y la mayoría de estos hogares se encuentran en las zonas rurales


L’accalmie a aussi favorisé l’approvisionnement des marchés principaux et leur fréquentation par les acteurs étrangers. Néanmoins, les marchés secondaires, surtout ceux dans les zones frontalières au nord fonctionnent au ralenti du fait des attaques isolées et des menaces des groupes terroristes


The health care system is strained and overwhelmed due to inadequate financial and human resources. To secure access by people in need of primary and secondary health care, there is a need to ensure the availability of medicine and medical supplies as well as support operations by providing health staff incentives. There is a need to support surveillance systems and improve capacities to prevent, detect and control epidemic prone diseases and outbreaks. Health staff require training and refresher courses to build their capacity, and in frontline districts, such as Al Hudaydah, there is an augmented need for trauma care.


While health and other essential services are compromised, food insecurity continues to grow. "How can families prepare for the lean season when the prior months have been marked by constant increases in food prices?" says Paloma Martín de Miguel, Action Against Hunger’s regional director for the Sahel. Inflation in the region is now estimated at more than 10% compared to the average of the last five years.


According to the Protection Cluster, in 2020 (from January to August), an estimated 102,311 people have been evicted, mostly in Banadir and Bay regions, where about 85 per cent of all evictions occur.


“El 72.9% de los trabajadores extranjeros de sexo masculino se desempeña en los siguientes grupos ocupacionales (desagregación a dos dígitos, entre paréntesis el número de trabajadores): a. Peones agropecuarios, pesqueros y forestales (29.436). b. Oficiales y operarios de la construcción excluyendo electricistas (14.743). c. Peones de la minería, construcción, industria y transporte (10.475). d. Vendedores (10.032). e. Personal de los servicios de protección (7.899). f. Oficiales y operarios de metalurgia, construcción, mecánica y afines (4.990). g. Operarios y oficiales trabajadores del procesamiento de alimentos, confección, ebanistas, otros artesanos y afines (4.805). h. Conductores de vehículos y operadores de equipos pesados móviles (4.751). i. Agricultores y trabajadores calificados de explotaciones agropecuarias con destino al mercado (4.288). j. Trabajadores de los servicios personales (4.063)


(Hauts-Bassins, Boucle du Mouhoun) En ce qui concerne la production de riz, le gouvernement local de la vallée du Sourou a récemment pris la décision (mai 2020) de préparer 2000 hectares supplémentaires pour la culture du riz dans la région (RTB, 2020).


[March 3, GoS] The General Director of Al-Mouwasat Hospital, Dr. Essam Al-Amin, stated to “Tishreen” that starting tomorrow, Thursday, the vaccination will begin to be given to the medical and nursing staff in the first lines who are in direct contact with patients in the hospital, and upon the arrival of the second quantity, it can be distributed to the second lines, and the vaccine is optional. It is not mandatory for them.


[Survey conducted by phone with approximately 24,000 people across 19 Member States in five geographical regions in Africa, including DRC] Key drivers of food insecurity, particularly in the context of COVID-19, are rising food prices (aligned with the PERC survey findings) and decreased access to food markets


Dans 69% (211) des localités évaluées, les IC ont rapporté que des abris avaient été détruits ou partiellement détruits au cours du mois précédent.


Key informants reported that in some areas Caritas distributed WASH items like soaps, aquatabs, and Hygiene pads, while Amref provided buckets and soaps to households. However adolescent girls were not necessarily a distinct group


Advocate for increase of incentives to teachers [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]