Persisten serios obstáculos en la disponibilidad y accesibilidad económica a los alimentos. Por ejemplo, Cáritas registró un 35 por ciento de desnutrición crónica en los niños y niñas menores de 5 años atendidos en junio de 2019 en las zonas más pobres de 18 estados.


Mientras, para las mujeres 79.9% se desempeña en los siguientes grupos ocupacionales (desagregación a dos dígitos, entre paréntesis el número de trabajadoras): a. Limpiadoras y asistentes de limpieza (24.597). b. Vendedoras (10.544). c. Trabajadoras de los servicios personales (8.749). d. Peones agropecuarios, pesqueras y forestales (2.940). e. Empleadas en trato directo con el público (2.381). f. Profesionales de la enseñanza (2.206). g. Profesionales de nivel medio en operaciones financieras, administrativas, matemáticas y estadística (2.198). h. Trabajadoras de los cuidados personales (2.172). i. Operarias y oficiales trabajadoras del procesamiento de alimentos, confección, ebanistas, otras artesanas y afines (2.026). j. Peones de la minería, construcción, industria y transporte (1.833)”. (pp. 33-34)


The magnitude and severity of food insecurity is anticipated to increase and worsen respectively in 2021 compared to 2020.


[9th Dec, Damascus, Aleppo, Homs]Of these, 420 were reported to be teachers and other staff, with the highest reported cases in Rural Damascus, Aleppo, and Homs.


In addition, over half a million people have been displaced from their homes in Hodeidah since June, forced to live in host communities in cramped conditions and with little access to clean water and sanitation. Yemen’s rainy season which runs from April to August is further compounding the crisis.


Capacities & Response->International Response

Pour l’heure, la grande partie des activités de réponse sont actuellement financées avec le soutien de bailleurs de fonds pour la réponse d’urgence et de soutien au relèvement des communautés affectées.


Priority Interventions->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

o Continue scaling-up/expanding the local production of personal protective equipment such as fabric masks that would contribute preventing COVID-19 transmissions.


Most provinces of Afghanistan have been affected by at least one disaster during the past 30 years, with thousands of lives lost and millions of people affected including destructive floods, earthquakes, droughts (about 17 million people affected), almost 9 per cent of the population are living with severe disability - many as a result of the ongoing conflict - and about a third of the population is without easy access to health facilities.


Shelter: KIs from 45% of assessed settlements reported that shelters were destroyed or seriously damaged in the month prior to data collection.


Humanitarian Conditions->Physical And Mental Well Being

[1st Jul 2021, North east Nigeria]Alleged perpetrators: It was found that 28.41% of the alleged perpetrators included family members, especially for GBV cases; 23.86% unknown cases; 21.59% cases caused by NSAG; 11.36% cases by host community members; 10.28% cases by civilian populations; and 2.27% cases by the army and some humanitarian actors. However, most humanitarian actors, including UNHCR and partners, have continued to engage stakeholders to protect those at risk and provide support to survivors/victims, while ensuring that perpetrators are brought to justice through the organisation’s Access to Justice project, in coordination with other humanitarian bodies.


Par ailleurs, il faut noter que plusieurs pays voisins tels que le Rwanda, le Burundi et l’Ouganda n’ont toujours pas officiellement ouvert leurs frontières, limitant ainsi la reprise effective des échanges transfrontaliers.


The current resources to provide specialized health care services to Libyans and nonLibyans across the country have become very scarce and overstretched. Moreover, as reported by the National Center for Disease Control (NCDC), the country is currently facing an outbreak of measles and rubella. The spread of tuberculosis and leishmaniosis has also been widely reported.


ohesión social Con la finalidad de continuar con la sensibilización a la ciudadanía ecuatoriana sobre la temática contra la xenofobia contra la población refugiada y migrante, los socios del GTRM han continuado con la campaña "Abrazos que Unen" 13, para el mes de mayo se ha registrado un alcance de la campaña para mujeres: 8.433 y hombres: 5.311 impactados con la campaña mediante el uso de redes sociales. Continúan las campañas para prevenir la xenofobia, a las cuales se suma la campaña “Somos Migrantes” 14, que se ha convertido en tendencia con el #Econtrémonos y se calcula que ha llegado a 2 millones de personas. La campaña ha desarrollado seis (6) videos que muestran la realidad de la crisis humanitaria, el acoso y violencia que sufren las mujeres venezolanas en los espacios públicos, el encuentro entre venezolanos y ecuatorianos alrededor de las ideas, el deporte y la música. Asimismo, se difundió la campaña "Juntemos Manos hoy ...mañana podrás necesitar una"15, en televisoras locales de Lago Agrio y Tulcán, además de cadenas de televisión nacionales. La campaña produjo cuñas radiales e información para redes sociales, con un alcance de 55.000 personas aproximadamente. Finalmente, se destaca la campaña de “NO A LA DISCRIMINACIÓN”16, que contempla temas de xenofobia en colegios públicos que acogen a población venezolana, con el fin de visualizar la problemática e incidir en temas de inclusión social, no discriminación y acoso escolar en los centros de educación escolar. Igualmente, en mayo se llevaron a cabo talleres de habilidades para la vida y prevención de xenofobia en escuelas, llegando a 2.709 niñas y 2.378 niños y adolescentes. Además, se proporcionaron metodologías para la educación inclusiva a 822 docentes mujeres y 496 docentes hombres


Food security is a high priority need in five of the locations in Kadugli. The main reasons for food shortages are the lack of finances, the difficulties in accessing agricultural land, the stealing of crops and the lack of agricultural activities. Food aid has been provided at 11 locations.


Disaster-affected households are often forced to live in damaged shelters with 25 per cent reporting houses with significant damage and 57 per cent with partial damage.


Un 85% manifestó no considerar solicitar estatus de refugiado en Argentina.


Around 15 per cent of households have at least one disabled family member. After years of conflict, many civilians have a disability after being maimed, or had an amputation, damaged or destroyed sight and hearing and other impairments.


The population of school going children is reported to be 6,265 (2752 girls) but only 275(112 girls) learners are currently in school. This is due to the closure of schools in March 2020 as preventive measures for COVID-19. The schools reopened for candidate classes in October 2020. There is only one education partner (World Vision) providing education services in the three IDP camps of Khor Adar, Dingtoma 1 and Dingtoma-2. [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]


Impact->Impact On Systems, Services And Networks

[23rd March 2021, Overall Syria] The deepening economic crisis has been accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic and Lebanon’s banking crisis which has seen capital control measures applied on foreign currency deposits and transactions since late 2019 which have essentially cut Syria off from what was its last remaining financial gateway to the rest of the world, and deprived access to an estimated US$40 billion in reserves, as well as vital remittances from the Syrian diaspora, which are estimated to have decreased by up to 50 per cent.Unemployment, which was estimated at 42.6 per cent of the working-age population at the end of 2019, is understood to have since returned to the 2016 level of 50 per cent as COVID-19 preventive measures have curtailed people’s movement and restricted access to formal and informal labour markets. In total it is estimated that 200,000 – 300,000 jobs have been lost since March 2020 with small and mediumsized enterprises particularly affected; a United Nations (UN) inter-agency socio-economic impact assessment of COVID-19 completed in August 2020 found that 15 per cent of businesses had permanently closed; 40 per cent had paused trading; and 30 per cent reduced their activity.


Los migrantes tienden a enfrentarse a numerosas dificultades en el acceso a servicios de salud sexual y salud reproductiva (SSSR).


Livestock production is declining due to looting and recurrent animal diseases.


New displacement has occurred mainly in West Darfur and eastern Sudan due to inter-communal conflict. The estimate of the number of IDPs was revised upward from 1.6 million in 2019 to 2.55 million in 2020. New IDPs that were previously not known to the sector were found thanks to assessments that reached new areas, including non-government controlled areas.


[February 16, Syria] At this stage, 76 hospitals used as service delivery points are planned to provide vaccination, on top of 101 primary health care facilities all over the country. This number of facilities and teams is preliminary and is subject to change based on the ongoing microplanning. Each hospital will have 3 or more teams assigned to the microplanning for each phase of the campaign. Services will be provided by the trained hospital teams and by routine immunization personnel as part of the mobile teams.


The GBV prevention priorities include community engagement, awareness-raising activities, and primary prevention programmes that transform harmful social norms contributing to gender inequality


Dans le domaine de la santé, 71 932 enfants de 0 à 11 mois à N’Djamena sont en risque de ne pas bénéficier de leur vaccination de routine. Dans les rues, 7 031 enfants mendiants, seront impactés.


In response to widespread psychological distress caused by this protracted crisis, child protection actors managed to reach more than 2,000 children with psychosocial support services in their Child Friendly/Safe/Mobile Spaces. UNICEF’s implementing partners reached more than 8,899 boys and girls with psychosocial support services at their Psychosocial Support Units and with individual Psychological First Aid (PFA).


Over 1,260,000 Venezuelans live in Colombia, which has welcomed migrants with open arms, introducing support programmes, border mobility cards and a special work permit known as thePermiso Especial de Permanencia(PEP) that has allowed thousands of migrants to stay and work legally in Colombia.


COVID-19 Americas Region Multi-Sectorial Assessment

2.1 According to the Colegio de la Frontera Norte (COLEF), 32.5% of Central American migrants travelling as caravan members in 2018 and 41.9% in 2019 expressed a health need, mostly relating to upper respiratory tract infections, fever and diarrhea.


[28th April 2021, Bangladesh] In response to the deteriorating COVID-]9 pandemic situation and in continuation of the directives passed through reference no 2,thlundJrsigned is direited to convey you]lat all activities, facilities and services of GosaIGos/INGOsATN agencies will rJmain postponed i1 'Folcibly Displaced Myanmar Nationals (FDMNs)' camp afea from 28 AprilZlzt midnight to 05 lvlay 2021 midnight except the following: a) All health and nutrition faci*ities and services' bi Regular food carriage, distribution and related services' c) LPG carriage, distribution and related services' d) Water supply, sanitation and hygiene related services. (i.e. safe water supply, de-sludge, disinfection' Faecal Sludge Management, repair and maintenance of hand washing devices and other sanitation installation) e) Installation of infrastructures and all sorts of distributions in recent fire affected camp 09, 8E and 8W' 0 Any services related to fire extinguishment' g) Disaster management activities and post disaster relief at times of fire incident, cyclone, flood' nor'westers, landslides. h) Activities related to burial process/cremation'


Centre Nord, Nord, Sahel, and Est regions, which are hosting 56 per cent of the IDPs of the country


5. Evitar la complacencia Todos los días Daniel Salas, ministro de Salud Pública, hace las mismas advertencias en la habitual conferencia de prensa vespertina: “No podemos confiarnos, necesitamos ser muy cuidadosos y seguir todas las normas sanitarias y de distanciamiento físico”. Poco a poco, y con esa confianza de los resultados logrados, el Gobierno ha tomado la decisión de flexibilizar algunas de sus medidas. Por ejemplo, algunos comercios pueden retornar a sus funciones con limitaciones de aforo y ya se pueden practicar algunos deportes no colectivos en zonas abiertas.


[23rd December, Overall Syria] Border crossings remain impacted as Syria and neighboring countries continue implementation of precautionary measures.


COVID -19 Awareness raising best practice will be used to promote other hygiene messaging. IOM's WASH unit has been monitoring the reach and efficacy of COVID -19 messaging in the camps where IOM is providing WASH services. As part of this effort, IOM has conducted two surveys - the first was form 11 to 26 April 2020 in all of the camps and the second took place form 22 June to 2 July 2020 in the camp where less than 80% of the people during first round of monitoring could describe at least three measures to protect themselves and others.


[9th Dec] Increasing testing capacity continues to be a focus in NWS, particularly in hotspot sub-districts such as Idleb (Idleb), Dana (Idleb), Afrin (Aleppo), Al Bab (Aleppo) and Azaz (Aleppo). In total 60,497 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests have been completed, including 31,261 in Aleppo and 29,236 in Idleb governorates, with a test positivity rate of 23.18 per cent


[24 Nov 2020, Whole of Syria, COVID-19 RP Funding Overview] COVID-19 Response Plan: Funding requirements for Shelter/NFI sector are 33.2 Million USD, of which 0.5 Million USD have been funded, leaving a gap of 32.7 Million USD.


A 28 de abril, Colombia registra 2,8 millones de casos positivos y más de 72.000 personas muertas por covid-19.


They actually reported challenges of no schooling due to crises, poverty, lack of money to continue education elsewhere, lack of motivation to continue school, early pregnancy and marriages leading to school dropouts, expensive educational system, children not willing to go to school, parents not willing to send their children to school.


Climate change can also affect the dynamics of ongoing conflict. When climate change affects the availability of natural, human and other resources, armed groups adapt strategy and tactics accordingly. Al Shabaab has shown how armed groups under climate pressures can use tactics to protect their access to resources. Following the droughts of 2000 and 2004, the group seized parts of southern Somalia and extorted farmers, thereby generating income to finance their insurgency and further consolidating their strongholds in the region.


Priority Needs->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

El hospital de Providencia fue arrasado por el huracán, mientras 12 de sus 28 médicos y personal medico fueron trasladados a la Isla de San Andrés tras detectarse COVID-19 positivo, debe priorizarse la entrega de EPP para prevenir el contagio de COVID-19.


Furthermore, a young Venezuelan woman was reportedly murdered by her partner, highligh%ng the risks of Gender Based Violence faced by Venezuelan women. S


GROUPES PRIORITAIRES: Les populations autochtones, dont les peuples pygmées qui représente 1 pour cent de la population de la RDC ¹, sont souvent marginalisées, victimes de discriminations sociales et de violations des droits humains. Vivant ou se déplaçant à la suite de conflits dans des zones souvent très difﬁciles d’accès, ces populations sont souvent éloignées des services de base, ont un accès limité à la terre et ont généralement un accès très limité à l’assistance humanitaire. Par ailleurs, la dégradation de leur environnement de vie suite aux conflits armés et à l’exploitation illégale des ressources naturelles notamment, menace directement leurs conditions de vie.


Almost one in five IDP children show signs of chronic malnutrition.


The risk of a large-scale outbreak in NES remains high, as risk perception varies amongst communities and potentially creates a false sense of security.1 As a result, humanitarian actors continue to face uncertainty in terms of the effect that new preventive measures will have on humanitarian operations.


(NW 20/10/2020) Thousands more cases of water-borne diseases (WBD) were reported in September 2020 compared to the same month in previous years, with hotspots in Ar-Ra’ee and Jarablus sub-districts, while endemic diseases such as leishmaniasis remain prevalent.


Assess and address WASH needs in the border counties – Akobo; Pochalla; Boma; Kapoeta East


This reporting period has continued to be characterized by persistence of child protection concerns in northwest Syria, aggravated by COVID-19 pandemic and the devaluation of the Syrian Pound and its impact on the local economy. The impact of the devaluation exacerbates an already dire humanitarian situation for children in northwest Syria that is resulting in a steep increase in occurrence of child labour including worst forms of child labour. Reports from the field in this period confirm increase of child labour and child marriage including an increase on numbers of children in the street until very late at night begging or hoping for casual labour


Capacities & Response
Humanitarian Conditions

Dispatch and Referral Unit (DRU): During this month, DrU responded to 184 referral requests and transported 168 individuals (47% Rohingya, 53% host community). This included 44 confirmed Covid-19 cases and 44 suspected Covid-19 cases transported to ITCs, 32 contacts and travelers transported to quarantine centers, 35 humanitarian workers for testing, and 13 discharged Covid-19 cases/contacts transported back to their shelters.


The two main sources of information in GoS areas are national government (32%) and news media (29%). Trust in the national government (25%) for COVID-19 information is second only to health providers (40%). Communities in SDF areas are more likely to turn to news media (38%) and local government (33%), with focal points reporting news media (19%) as the second most-trusted source after health providers.


In Darfur, over 100 per cent of the people estimated to be in need of assistance were reached with some form of assistance.


Capacities & Response->National Response

JULY-DECEMBER 2020- Flooding: Flooding along the Nile affected over one million people in 43 counties, and damaged homes, crops and infrastructure. AUGUST-DECEMBER 2020- Displacement: Subsequent flooding combined with conflict displaced over 30,000 people from Jonglei into Bor town, Mingkaman and Mangalla. SEPTEMBER 2020- PoC site transition: Following discussions among the UN, Government and communities, the Bor PoC site—the first of five—transitioned to an IDP camp. Wau and Juba PoC sites followed in October and November.


Il existe une source d’eau naturelle aménagée par TEARFUND dans la zone évaluée mais elle ne permet pas de répondre aux besoins de la communauté hôte en quantité suffisante. La situation dans les villages d’accueil est donc caractérisée par un manque crucial d’eau potable, obligeant les personnes déplacées et même les autochtones à consommer l’eau non potable des rivières et des cours d’eau temporaires


(Sahel, Est, Centre-Nord, Boucle du Mouhoun) the Ministry of Education reports that, as of February 5, 2021, 2,212 schools across the country – the vast majority of them primary schools – were closed due to attacks or insecurity. These closures directly affect over 316,000 children and over 12,300 teachers, most of them in Sahel, Est, Centre-Nord, and Boucle du Mouhoun.


Covid-19->Restriction Measures
Covid-19->Cases
Context->Economy

Après une relative stabilité entre mai et juillet, on note un accroissement du nombre de cas actifs de COVID-19 depuis le mois d’aout, en majorité du fait des transmissions communautaires. Le cumul de cas confirmés depuis le mois de mars est de 2466 dont 218 cas actifs à la date du 25 octobre. La pandémie continue d’affecter négativement l’économie dans l’ensemble et les secteurs de l’hôtellerie, de la restauration et du tourisme en terrestres particulier. Les frontières terrestres restent fermées, limitant les flux migratoires de personnes


At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

[October 2020, Bangladesh] 65% of remittance-receiving households are headed by women who are likely to be unemployed and without an alternative source of income (IOM 2020). Due to decreases in incomes and remittances, vulnerable households have become more likely to borrow money at high interest rates from microfinance institutions, NGOs, and informal money lenders in order to meet basic needs (The Daily Star 2019; The Institute of Microfinance 2016). They risk losing their already limited assets to loan sharks if unable to pay their debts.


Les pertes mensuelles liées à la fermeture des unités économiques induites par COVID-19 dans le secteur de l’hôtellerie-restauration et bars dans la ville de N’Djaména sont estimées à 6,2 milliards de FCFA


The humanitarian situation in South Sudan is likely to continue to worsen in 2021, driven by cumulative effects of years of recurring conflict and violence, further aggravated by subsequent shocks.


La creación de casi 170 mil empleos en el último año fue insuficiente con respecto a la cantidad de personas que salieron a buscar trabajo.


aucun cas de SGBV n’a été explicitement ou formellement signalé lors de la mission. Ceci pourrait être le résultat d’une crainte de représailles de la part des victimes ou leurs proches en raison de la présente des militaires ou goumiers.


crece un 18% las personas en posesión de una visa temporal para residir en Argentina (51%),


Somalia suffers from significant barriers to education and school enrolment. Only 30 per cent of children aged between 6 and 13 years are enrolled in primary education, and only 26 per cent of children aged 14-17 years in secondary education.


The pandemic has left some existing beneficiaries with more complex, deeper needs, while pushing others into humanitarian need for the first time. It has also necessitated the application of a wider lens that positions the humanitarian effort to acute needs within a broader supportive response by development actors.


REACH observed high levels of COVID-19 knowledge among survey respondents in the first round of data collection, which was conducted in late April as communication efforts and curfews were well under way


When displaced women and children, and host communities do not have access to basic health services, or clean water and sanitation, it increases their risk of infectious diseases including acute respiratory infections, diarrhea, malaria and measles – all leading causes of child mortality.


WASH: 59% of assessed settlements where people reportedly had sufficient access to water while 33% of assessed settlements where people reportedly had insufficient access to water in the month preceding data collection.


L’EN comptabilise 321 886 Personnes Déplacées Internes, 123 489 retournés et 48 769 réfugiés hors camps, soit 96 498 Déplacés dans le département du Mayo Tsanaga, 144 298 dans le Mayo Sava et 121 887 PDI dans le Logone Chari . La majorité des personnes dans le besoin dans l’EN sont mineurs (58%), et 51% sont des femmes et des filles.


Local authorities estimate that more than 90,000 people have fled from CAR into DRC since December 2020 after elections kicked off a new round of violence and mass displacement in the Central African Republic, including those who have fled to the Modale refugee site, located 30 kms from Yakoma, DRC.


In 2020, demands by organized youth groups for local hiring, particularly in Renk and Bentiu, led to the suspension of humanitarian activities, disrupting multi-sectoral assistance and affected the delivery of humanitarian services to over 60,000 people in need.


Creation of a longer term HP team to spread the key messages as hand washing, safe storage/transportation of water and personal hygiene. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


Asimismo, se relevaron las percepciones de los adultos respecto de cómo habían reaccionado las niñas, niños y adolescentes del hogar frente al regreso a las aulas. El 90% afirmó que estaban contentos de volver a la escuela y 6 de cada 10 destacó que disfrutaban de reencontrarse con sus compañeros y compañeras. Por otro lado, alrededor de un 23% manifestó que notaba mayor motivación con el estudio y la realización de las tareas escolares a partir del regreso a clases presenciales. Fueron minoritarias las menciones asociadas con el temor por a los contagios y la preocupación por la salud de los familiares convivientes.


[District sanitaire de Ouargaye] Le constat montre en général dans les CSPS visitée que les infrastructures sont de bon état même si quelques légères réhabilitations sont nécessaires mais il manque véritablement un approvisionnement en eau courante dans tous les services et aussi les conditions de gestion des déchets bio médicaux et la prévention contrôle de infection ne sont pas satisfaisantes pour assurer un soin de qualité aux populations.


Once schools reopen, educators and other relevant officials must be ready to provide the targeted academic and SEL supports that this assessment shows are necessary to improve holistic outcomes for children.


Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Context->Environment
Displacement->Push Factors

Les mouvements inter-sites dans la commune de Dori continuent encore ce mois. Il s’agit de déplacement de PDI de Niarala vers Petit paris et Wendou. Ceux-ci sont essentiellement dus à l’inondation que connaissent certains sites d’accueils des PDI.


As of 31 May 2020, Colombia hosted some 1.76 million Venezuelan refugees and migrants.


Provide hygiene kits including water buckets and solar lights are also key for MHM management and study while at home so that at night they safely use them or toilets and also use the lights for reading and doing their school homework.


[Sep 2020,Overall Syria] The coronavirus has not spared Aleppo, Syria’s main economic centre, but the number of cases and victims remains uncertain because of limited testing and incomplete data provided by the authorities.


Humanitarian Conditions
Capacities & Response

After a first set of interventions funded by the UN Central Emergency Response Fund in 2018, this year UN Women began implementing a project funded by USAID. “The project is improving the management of the information registry for women and girls to help design more effective care and health programmes, providing local rapid response plans for gender-based violence and sexual exploitation, and sensitizing the public about migrant women’s rights,” explains UN Women Representative in Colombia Ana Güezmes García.


Schools have remained closed over COVID 19 concerns. Children, as a result, have adopted negative coping behaviours such as idly roaming about in the camps, engaging in rough plays and being engaged in child labour and hawking. Due to their proximity to the periphery of danger, they become easy targets for radicalization and for easy recruitment to extremism in the absence of any meaningful engagement activities for the children.


Malgré les déstockages continus de bétail par les ménages qui en disposent, la demande d’animaux, en particulier les petits ruminants devrait être satisfaisante sur le marché de Gorom-Gorom du fait des besoins additionnels des commerçants pendant la période de Tabaski en juillet. La hausse habituelle de demande à l’approche des fêtes de fin d’année pourrait aussi se maintenir. Dans l’ensemble, les prix des petits ruminants demeureront au-dessus de la moyenne jusqu’en janvier. Pour les éleveurs qui ont accès au marché principal, les termes de l’échange mil/bouc leurs seront favorables. Par contre sur les marchés locaux moins fréquentés par les acheteurs où les prix des céréales sont plus élevés, les termes de l’échange pourraient être en défaveur des éleveurs. (scenario)


In urban centers, most unemployed people, those in informal employment and the self-employed have lost their main sources of income due to a slowdown in commercial activities, job losses and lower demand for labor. In the formal sector, meanwhile, the Government’s national survey on the socioeconomic impact of COVID-19 found that 58.2 percent of businesses had reduced the size of their workforce.


Displaced households returning to areas that experienced conflict face a lack of basic infrastructure and services, resulting in continued vulnerability.


As of 23 October, according to MOE, 43% of opened schools are in the Santiago Metropolitan Region, followed by Los Rios region in the south. No schools are open in the four northern regions where the COVID-19 cases are high. Opened schools include previously reported Easter Island and Juan Fernandez archipelago with a total of 1,152 children. A rapid increase is observed with the number of schools requesting to open, and around 30 more schools are expected to open before end of October.


Health facilities supported by Save the Children across the governorate recorded a 170 per cent increase in the number of suspected cholera cases, from 497 in June to 1,342 in August. The spike is in line with national data that also shows a steady increase of suspected cholera cases across Yemen. 30 per cent of all suspected cases are children under five years old, according to the World Health Organization.


Adultos mayoresse arriesgan a cruzar portrochasla frontera conColombia, para llegar al país vecino con la esperanza de lograrvacunarse contra el covid-19.


As the UN supports national preparedness and response in Syria, the specific country context poses considerable challenges. This includes: a fragile health system lacking sufficient personnel; infrastructure and existing essential equipment; insufficient water and sanitation infrastructure; significant existing vulnerable populations reliant on humanitarian assistance; challenges accessing certain areas including due to ongoing hostilities; challenges for humanitarian workers to move freely to support and implement humanitarian programmes due to preventive measures including border restrictions; challenges procuring supplies including due to border restrictions, a deteriorating economy and competition for local supplies, as well as sanctions. As the response expands, there is a need to both increase and decentralize testing, in order to accommodate more timely diagnosis of more samples from a greater range of geographical locations including NES.


3,782 people, around 69.5 percent of them from Venezuela, were assisted at shelters and canteens managed by partner organizations


Impact
Capacities & Response
Humanitarian Conditions

COVID-19 cases are steadily increasing in the three states. In Borno, currently, 12 out of 27 LGAs are affected and >80% of reported cases are among travellers tested at POE locations. Challenges remain around stigma and discrimination among people discharged from quarantine and treatment centres; this results that the majority of confirmed cases (73%) are opting for self-isolation. Partners are working to scale up the COVID-19 surveillance and contact tracing efforts to enable rapid detection, isolation, testing, and management of cases


[Syria 2019, child labour] Of assessed communities within the Syrian Arab Republic, 81 per cent reported the occurrence of child labour as a barrier to school attendance. Moreover, 45 per cent reported child recruitment to fighting groups as a matter of concern.Mainly adolescent boys aged under 15, and in some cases as young as 12, have been recruited, which is alarming as it nurtures a culture of violence and renders their reintegration in mainstream schools and civil society highly challenging.


Capacities & Response->Number Of People Reached/Response Gaps

Sensibilisation de proximité de 3,752 femmes membres des 170 groupes d’épargne de la province du Namentenga sur les mesures de protection contre la COVID-19 ;


El reporte de Migración Colombia del mes de mayo indica que el departamento del Valle del Cauca registra un total de 91.633 refugiados y migrantes provenientes de Venezuela, correspondiente a un 5,13% de la población presente en el territorio nacional


Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, 142 COVID-19 specific social media posts have been published on the UNICEF Chad Facebook, Twitter and other platforms. The messages range from tips, visuals, videos and content specially created for Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. The reach of the social media platforms [UNICEF Chad] has increased by more than 10 per cent since the start of the outbreak, bringing the number of social media followers to 113,635. The number of Facebook followers has risen from 74,177 to 88,498, Twitter from 9,963 to 10,842 and LinkedIn from 1,269 to 5,420.


Two thirds of South Sudan’s roads become impassable during the rainy season, cutting people off from markets and basic services. The situation is further exacerbated by insecurity in many parts of the country, including the risk posed by explosive remnants of war.


As of 30 January 2021, there have been 3,961 confirmed cases of COVID-19 in South Sudan, with 64 deaths (WHO). However, many cases are likely to have gone undetected due to limitations to the country’s testing capacity and its focus on pre-travel screening in the capital (HNO 2021).


Between 2007 and 2017, life expectancy at birth progressively increased, from 52 years in women and 53 years in men to about 63 years for both sexes.


La llegada de refugiados y migrantes venezolanos a los países de acogida tiene un impacto directo y positivo en la economía. En primer lugar, son consumidores de bienes y servicios, hacen compras que permiten a las empresas producir más. Los patrones de consumo de esta población representa cerca del 4% de la población total en Colombia.


(Ouagadougou) There in Ouagadougou’s 9th arrondissement (nearly 19 percent of all schools), while it is comparatively low in the 12th (less than 3 percent). A number of factors explain this spatial disparity, such as the fact that some arrondissements concentrate industrial and commercial zones (low concentration) while others are residential areas (high concentration). While schools are generally widely present directly in residential neighborhoods, many schools are not directly accessible from the fixed-route public transport (SOTRACO) routes – this is especially the case in the northern and south-western corners of the city, where numerous schools are located but no routes are present


Adolescent girls and young women need to be supported by cluster partners with skills, knowledge, equipment and materials that enable them to pursue decent work opportunities, combined with support to authorities to monitor harmful work environments to prevent adolescents from working there.


Health and WASH actors continue health facility assessments to gauge IPC capacity, with many implementing IPC measures, including by establishing distance, maintaining cross-ventilation, handwashing and disinfection, and upgrading triage areas.


Situación de las ciudadanas venezolanas mujeres ¿Cuenta con contrato de trabajo en su actividad actual?. La tendencia que se percibe es buscar empleo o trabajar en el sector informal. Esto es, a generarse ingresos como trabajadoras autónomas o como asalariadas, pero sin contrato de trabajo


[23rd December, Northeast Syria] In NES, widespread preventive measures in response to increased reported COVID-19 cases implemented in November have been partially eased since 6 December, with new measures in place until at least 4 January.


EL grupo de 18 a 29 años de edad se ha sentido con mayor frecuencia nervioso (61%), cansado sin motivo (62%), impaciente (60%) y/o con rabia (48%) durante los últimos 21 días, comparado con el grupo de edad mayores de 50 años que se sentía menos nervioso, cansado sin motivo, impaciente o con rabia


De acuerdo con GIFMM Colombia28, una de las necesidades prioriza- das por parte de los refugiados y migrantes que retornan a Venezuela y que ingresan a Colombia, es el alojamiento. Es así como, según los resultados de las dos primeras rondas, la necesidad de alojamiento fue la tercera necesidad mayormente reportada, dándose en la pri- mera ronda, su mayor reporte donde de los 210 ICs, el 38% señaló que ellos y/o su grupo de viaje tenían esta necesidad. Sin embargo, aunque a partir de la tercera ronda el alojamiento no fue reportado como una de las tres necesidades principales, el lugar de alojamiento que mayormente reportaron los ICs que estaban pernoctando en la ciudad, fue la calle o vía pública.


[SHELTER & NON-FOOD ITEMS (SNFI) LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] Three most commonly reported types of housing, land and property (HLP) dispute reported by households were :Disputed ownership (6%), Rules and processes on HLP not clear (4% ), Inheritance issues (9%).


|UNICEF COVID-19 strategy] 10,000 posters have been displayed all over N’Djaména, in collaboration with the Scouts and Guides. 12 square meter posters are currently being printed to be displayed on 24 billboards all over the capital. A child-friendly version of the posters has been produced, and 133,000 copies have been printed and distributed in schools throughout the country, prior to the start of the new school year.


Based on same season historical data of food security and nutrition monitoring system, SMART nutrition surveys and admission trends for 2020, it is estimated that 1,875,642 people will be in need of treatment for acute malnutrition in 2021. This includes 313,391 children suffering from severe acute malnutrition, 1,078,867 from moderate acute malnutrition, and 483,383 pregnant and lactating women from acute malnutrition.


condiciones de trabajo precario . Las altas jornadas de trabajo (mayor número de horas trabajadas) están relacionadas con el acceso a una mayor remuneración. Sin embargo, un porcentaje considerable (27,13%) de los venezolanos comprendidos en esta investigación, señalaron que, a pesar de trabajar más de 60 horas semanales, perciben ingresos menores al salario mínimo. Solo el 27% de quienes trabajan este número de horas percibe ingresos por encima del salario mínimo.


With reduction in food distribution and other services, number of theft and petty crimes cases have increased by 10 % (as per community leader estimates) in second half of 2020 compared to first half of the year. Most people at risk are elderlies and persons with disabilities. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


Across the country, education-related costs have skyrocketed due to a combination of increasing inflation and COVID-19 related restrictions. In White Nile State over 15,000 children remain out-of-school.


En este mismo sentido, se identificó que per- sonas refugiadas y migrantes siguen siendo ex- plotadas laboralmente por los empleadores con jornadas extensas de trabajo y remuneraciones precarias, en comparación con las que reciben las personas colombianas.


Existe también en este escenario una realidad de protección; la comu- nidad de acogida es completamente desconocida y la manera de reducir los riesgos, indefectiblemente es aliándose con coterráneos que ya hayan estado por un período más prolongado.


Until 1962, Sana’a could be considered a medi- eval city stalled in time. Today, this old city of Sana’a with the Bir el Azab area to the West 10 represents a tiny core of what has become a sprawling city.


Ils ont tout de même été rassurés par les membres de la mission sur la délivrance de l’assistance nécessaire à Amma, en fonction des ressources disponibles


Communities urge humanitarian support focusing on food, health and education services, echoing a similar request made earlier in the year. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


ACF/AHA : Consultations (0-5ans) : 2894 consultés dont les premières causes de morbidité ont été : IRA (48%), conjonctivites (33%), maladies diarrhéiques (13%) et le paludisme (6%).


Although October is the actual beginning of the earlier harvest in Sudan, and the period when the food security situation is considered to stabilize or begin to improve compared to the lean season, food insecurity remains widespread across different parts of Sudan. This is mainly due to the prevailing poor macroeconomic conditions in the country. There has been an extreme increase in prices of all food and non-food commodities. Prices have more than doubled compared to the previous year and have increased by more than 500% compared to the five-year average.


La situation sécuritaire s’est significativement améliorée dans plusieurs zones géographiques comme la région du Kasaï et au Tanganyika, notamment grâce à la démobilisation spontanée de certains groupes armés, après plusieurs années d’instabilité où notamment les enjeux politiques autour des élections avaient contribué à attiser les conflits intercommunautaires.


The long-term occupation of public spaces and buildings has been cited as a driver of tension between IDPs and host communities in some locations


Since December 2017 a cumulative attack rate of 218 cases per 100,000 people [of cholera] was reported with Kismayo (Jubbaland) and Daynile (Banadir) being the most affected districts. Although the overall CFR was 0.5%, higher rates were observed in Abdilaziz, Daynile, Waberi, Karan and Kurtunwarey districts exceeding the WHO’s threshold of <1% CFR.


According to the Sudan Metrological Authority (SMA), rainfall in Sudan was above average throughout most of the 2020 flooding season, and the season continued into October past its normal end in September. Heavy rainfall and flash floods affected more than 875,000 people—almost twice the number of people affected by floods the previous year—across 18 states and the Abyei Area, according to the Government’s Humanitarian Aid Commission (HAC) and partners


la campagne de vaccination devra être lancée à Goma, Butembo et à Beni à partir du 1er mai 202. Pour ce faire, les autorités politico-administratives s’activent dans la mobilisation de toutes les couches de la population afin qu’elles comprennent l’importance du vaccin.


Tampoco se cuenta con equipos de mamografía, tomógrafos, aceleradores lineales y bombas de cobalto, entre otros. Igualmente, para más de 300.000 personas con condiciones cardíacas severas23, 78% de los centros públicos de referencia no están en capacidad de atender una emergencia. Según la Sociedad Venezolana de Cardiología, 39% no puede hacer un electrocardiograma, ninguno realiza exámenes en caso de infarto y 88% tampoco exámenes sanguíneos de cualquier tipo; 68% no tiene las medicinas indicadas ni efectúa cateterismos; 93% no hace angioplastias y 92% carece de aspirinas24. Al menos 4 servicios de cirugía cardiovascular han cerrado25, no existen suficientes dispositivos de electro-estimulación, especialistas ni insumos para una cirugía cardiovascular adecuada26. •


Key to the education response is promotion of equity by reaching the most vulnerable children, including girls, difficult to reach children, displaced, refugee and returnee children, pastoralists, those from the poorest families (urban/rural), and children with disabilities among others. UNICEF is working with the Ministries of Education (MoEs) and other partners on three key intervention areas: 1) enhancing the education system-level response to the pandemic, 2) support the planning, implementation and risk communications around safe school reopening, especially for girls, and 3) enhanced knowledge sharing and capacity building both for the current response and future pandemics


Central America: Hurricanes Eta and Iota

One hundred and twelve people were evacuated from the island Tuesday, among them six seriously injured.


A pesar de la reducción de los homicidios al inicio de las medidas de confinamiento, entre mayo y junio se registra una leve alza. No obstante, el número de homicidios por mes todavía se encuentra por debajo de los niveles del 2019


Vigilancia y supervisión desde puntos fronterizos, controlando el ingreso de personas y vehículos.  Vigilancia y control de personas que permanecen en los Centros de Aislamiento Temporal CAT.  Seguimiento capacidad hospitalaria y atención médica en Centros de Triage CT a nivel nacional.  Desinfección vehicular y verificación documentación de personas autorizadas para poder circular.


Dans le nord-est et le sud-est du pays, on assiste au début des récoltes vertes de la saison A qui améliorent la consommation alimentaire des groupes analysés, notamment les ménages pauvres et les déplacés. En dépit des récoltes estimées inférieures à la normale, on s’attend à une légère amélioration des disponibilités locales et de l’accès des ménages aux denrées de base.


Humanitarian Access->Number Of People Facing Humanitarian Access Constraints/Humanitarian Access Gaps

The conflict continues to impact these areas. Between November 2018 and January 2019, 80,000 new IDPs were registered in Nigeria. Women and children made up 87 percent of the IDPs registered in that period. As of March 2019, 823,000 people were residing in areas where humanitarian organizations have no access.


A cause des dérèglements climatiques, des conflits, des zoonoses (maladies infectieuses transmissibles des animaux à l’homme) et des invasions ravageuses, sans oublier les chocs économiques, l’Afrique subsaharienne avait commencé à enregistrer des pertes majeures dans la production agricole tous les 2,5 ans en moyenne entre 2007 et 2016, précise la BM. Si l’on rajoute les effets pervers de la Covid-19, il devient aujourd’hui de plus en plus difficile d’avoir une croissance durable de la production alimentaire par habitant.


In 34 counties, zero to 10 per cent of households reported using latrines. At the country level, open defecation is practiced by 73 per cent of the population. Regional access to sanitation varied greatly, from 75 per cent in Western Bahr el Ghazal to 8 per cent in Warrap, 9 per cent in Northern Bahr el Ghazal and 10 per cent in Jonglei.


Las trabajadoras de casas particulares deben gozar de licencia remunerada mientras que dure el aislamiento social preventivo, salvo las excepciones de asistencia a personas ma- yores aisladas o trabajadores de que no cuenten con otro apoyo en el cuidado. En ese caso, el empleador debe dar fe que necesita a la trabajadora y debe garantizar que ni los empleadores ni el grupo cercano estén expuesto a COVID-19. La Comisión Nacional en Trabajo en Casas Particulares dispuso fijar un incremento salarial de las remuneraciones horarias y mensuales. Además, están incluidas en el cobro del Ingreso Familiar de Emer- gencia cuando su grupo familiar cumpla con las condiciones socioeconómicas pertinentes.


Le Secrétaire général condamne fermement l'attaque menée par des hommes armés non identifiés le 18 août contre un convoi à proximité de la ville d'Arbinda au Burkina Faso, où des dizaines de personnes ont été tuées et plusieurs autres blessées. Il présente ses condoléances aux familles des victimes et souhaite un prompt rétablissement aux blessés.


As of April 27, health authorities had not recorded any new EVD cases in the Democratic Republic of the Congo’s (DRC) North Kivu Province since March 1, according to relief actors. Since the start of the 12th EVD Outbreak in North Kivu on February 7, the Government of the DRC (GoDRC) Ministry of Health has recorded 12 EVD cases—11 confirmed and one probable—in the province’s Biena, Butembo, Katwa, and Musienene health zones


IOM is continuing COVID -19 awareness raising efforts through information dissemination on proper hygiene practices, wearing mask, and maintaining social distance. In July 38, 023 people of which 74 percent were men and 26 percent women, received awareness messaging on COVID 19 form IOM DRR stakeholders in different Upazillas of COX’s Bazar


El Gobierno declaró en emergencia, por 60 días, los distritos de Achoma, Yanque e Ichupampa, en la región Arequipa, que fueron afectados por un deslizamiento de tierra que interrumpió el cauce del río Colca.


Desde el mes de octubre, al menos 512 personas (222 mujeres, 290 hombres y 390 niños, niñas y adolescentes), de las comunidades indígenas de Unión Cuity y Unión Cuity Central se encuentran en confinamiento por cuenta del control social que ejerce un grupo armado organizado (GAO) en el territorio.


In the meantime, most nutrition activities have been suspended until Cluster specific guidance [SOP for the COVID-19 response] is developed.


Government has recruited and deployed more teachers, although information on the number and gender of newly recruited teachers was not readily available as at the time of this research.


Between 1 January and 30 November, the armed conflict resulted in 77 child casualties (35 deaths and 42 injured) from the use of indiscriminate weapons, including mortars, rockets, grenades, explosive remnants of war and airstrikes in civilian-populated areas.


Entre los hogares agrícolas encuestados, se identificó una diferencia importante entre aquellos que dependen de la venta de cultivos comerciales (la mayoría, o el 69%, de los cuales no reportaron haber adoptado estrategias de supervivencia drásticas), aquellos que venden cultivos extensivos (de los cuales el 31% adoptó estrategias de crisis y 9% estrategias de emergencia) y los hogares ganaderos (de los cuales el 33% adoptó estrategias de crisis y 5% estrategias de emergencia)19(Figura 26)


 Protección: >1.100 refugiados, migrantes y comunidad de acogida asistidos a través de espacios de apoyo y > de 590 niños refugiados y migrantes recibieron servicios especializados de protección infantil (prevención y respuesta a la violencia).


Le plan d’investissement agricole de l’UEMOA est désormais mis en œuvre à travers les mêmes cadres politiques nationaux (Programmes nationaux d’investissement agricole et de sécurité alimentaire et nutritionnelle, PNIASAN) que ceux du plan de la CEDEAO et les deux politiques agricoles communes partagent le même mécanisme de coordination intersectorielle régionale.


[July- December 2020, Cox's Bazar] WHO declared the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic on 11 March 2020. The first COVID-19 case was reported in the Cox’s Bazar district on 23 March 2020 in the host community, and on 14 May 2020 the first FDMN/Rohingya refugee was confirmed positive. As of 27 December 2020, the host community had 5,358 COVID-19 laboratory-confirmed positive cases (74% male and 26% female) from a total of 47977 tests conducted.


Mientras tanto, los venezolanos siguen llegando al terminal de Bogotá. Ya no tienen la opción de quedarse en “El Bosque” ni en el campamento de la Alcaldía, y hogares de paso, como el de la Fundación de Atención al Migrante no tienen cupos. Los que no tienen ninguna opción diferente a esperar se quedan en los parques aledaños, limpian vidrios en los semáforos y venden dulces en las calles. Por ahora no hay soluciones para ellos.


Asimismo, un juzgado colombiano aceptó la demanda del abogado venezolano Hernando Soto, que pidió mediante una tutela que se le obligue a la alcaldesa de Bogotá, Claudia López, a borrar dos trinos que considera xenófobos.


Au cours de ce mois, les mouvements pendulaires des PDI estimés à 47 personnes ont été constatés dans la zone de la ville de Sebba vers les communes de Mansila, Boundoré, Solhan, Tankougounadié et Titabé. Ceux-ci se déplacent pour rendre visite à leurs familles restées sur place et reviennent.


[26 Feb, 2021, NWS] Despite the low learning outcomes due to the lack of capacities and available tools, distance learning is still taking place in most schools. This is due to there not being enough space to accommodate all the children to fully shift to physical learning only. Provision of support to education personnel and teacher incentives, internet provision and training for teaching and learning continue to be a top priority as this trend continues.


De ce fait, plus les forces de sécurité se désengagent des zones d’insécurité, plus l’insécurité s’accentue et plus les groupes armés étendent leur influence sur la population. Cette situation a généré une crise de représentativité entre institutions publiques et citoyens qui vivent un malaise persistant.


Active hostilities in Central Equatoria between the South Sudan People's Defense Forces/Sudan People's Liberation Army in Opposition and the National Salvation Front hindered the delivery of assistance to people in Kajo-keji, Lainya and Morobo counties.


Over the past week, the Syrian Ministry of Health registered more than 500 cases, raising the total number of confirmed cases to 2,365 by August 25. Thus far, 95 patients with confirmed infections died and 533 recovered, leaving 1,737 active cases


WVI to involve the camp managers in the recruitment process of the CNVs [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]


Trinidad and Tobago’s borders remained closed during December, and COVID-19 infec(cid:415)on rates stabilized


Cluster partners need to lobby warring parties, perhaps through a position paper, to enable adolescent girls, some of whom may have babies/ or be married/pregnant, to return and continue school safely without fear of violence, kidnapping and insecurity. These are issues which lead parents to stop their children from going to school.


Dentro de este grupo de mujeres, también encontramos algunas que desempeñan su trabajo dentro de sus hogares, pues esta es la única manera en la que pueden trabajar, al tiempo que desempeñar las labores de cuidado. Esto genera sobrecarga en estas mujeres, por lo que manifiestan presentar desgaste físico y emocional. Muchas de ellas manifiestan padecer o haber sufrido violencia intrafamiliar28. En el marco de la pandemia y ante los cierres por confinamiento, estas mujeres se vieron en la obligación de buscar otras alternativas de trabajo fuera de sus hogares, lo que les implicó dejar de lado sus iniciativas productivas.


HONDURAS El Banco Mundial aprobó un préstamo de 70 millones de dólares a Honduras para apoyar proyectos de acceso al agua en el Corredor Seco. El Gobierno de Honduras aporta 15 millones de dólares para respaldar los proyectos, que según el Banco Mundial beneficiarán a unas 7.660 familias. Además de mejorar el saneamiento, el riego de cultivos y el acceso al agua potable mediante la modernización de la infraestructura y la instalación de instalaciones de almacenamiento, tratamiento y distribución de agua, los proyectos también buscan estimular el crecimiento económico durante COVID-19 mediante la producción agrícola y la creación de empleos


Providing cluster support for the delivery on aluminium sulfate and chlorine in the 3 camps. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


A Yargo et dans le secteur 3, zone de l'abattoir, respectivement un IC a rapporté des problèmes de coexistence pacifique.


[1st Dec 2020,North-East Nigeria] Overall, less than 2% of children 6-23 months of age were fed the minimum acceptable diet in the 24 hours preceding the survey; 1.0% in Adamawa, 0.9% in Yobe and only 0.4% in Borno. By domain, in Central Borno and Southern Yobe none of the children were fed minimum acceptable diet while the domain with the highest proportion of children is Southern Borno with 2.6%.


The GoS continues to maintain a widespread easing of preventive measures introduced throughout May. However, in recent weeks, as additional clusters of reported cases have emerged, lockdowns have been imposed on Ras al-Ma’ara town and Jdaidit al-Fadel town in Rural Damascus


Armed conflict continued along established frontlines during the reporting period, with armed clashes and the use of rockets/artillery and airstrikes reported in Ain Zara, Wadi Al Rabei and Khilat Al Firjan districts as well as continued engagements around Yarmouk Camp, the Al Twaisha area south of Tripoli International Airport and Al Zatarnah area southeast of Tarhouna. However no armed conflict incidents impacting civilians or residential areas were reported. To date, 102 civilian casualties have been verified by the Health Sector, including 23 civilian deaths . These include four health workers killed, with one other doctor injured, since hostilities commenced.


L’augmentation plus que habituelle de la demande, renforcée par des prélèvements supplémentaires de stocks de maïs par les brasseries et unités industrielles de volailles, entraine des hausses de prix aux consommateurs. Au mois de mai les hausses étaient de 40 pour cent pour le maïs, 21 pour cent pour le mil et 20 pour cent pour le sorgho par rapport à l’année passée à la même période. Par rapport à la moyenne quinquennale, les hausses sont de 25 pour cent pour le maïs, 20 pour cent pour le mil et 7 pour cent pour le sorgho. Dans les milieux urbains en particulier, les prix des légumes, de la viande et du poisson connaissent aussi des hausses entre 15 et 20 pour cent par rapport à l’année passée.


Information And Communication->Knowledge And Info Gaps (Pop)

Armed clashes and indiscriminate shelling continue to impact multiple locations in and around Tripoli. On the night of 18 April shelling was reported on Ain Zara, Souq al-Juma’a and Tajoura districts, east of Tripoli, and grad rockets were reported in the Abuselim, Al-Hadba and Qasr Bin Ghasheer areas, south of Tripoli. Unconfirmed reports of damage to some civilian houses have been received as a result of the shelling.


Flooding also poses challenges to mobility by rendering many roads and bridges impassable.


NFI needs, especially uniforms, shoes, school bags and clothes, were reported as necessary for adolescent girls to return or continue with school


En raison du faible accès au crédit bancaire formel, le recours aux arrangements informels tels que les emprunts auprès de la famille et des amis reste prédominant. 21 pour cent des adultes interrogés dans le cadre de l’enquête Finscope n’utilisent que des mécanismes informels. [(MAP, FinScope et FinMark Trust, 2017)]


Loss of remittances, loss of livelihood opportunities in places of return and loss of family support networks all add to returnees’ vulnerability.


For critical cases, of 111 beds planned there are currently 93 available (84 per cent of planned, up from 77 per cent), although some are without a ventilator. In terms of capacity and coverage, there remain significant gaps, particularly in Deir-Ez-Zor, Qamishli, Menbij, and Tabqa.


Entre 2017 y 2018, fallecieron 11 niños y adolescentes que se dializaban en el Hospital Infantil J.M. de los Ríos por una infección bacteriana en los tanques de agua y filtros de las unidades6. Entre 2016 y 2018, también fallecieron 147 niños y niñas por la bacteria Serratia Marcescens en el Hospital Pediátrico Dr. Agustín Zubillaga del estado Lara7. De igual modo, entre diciembre de 2017 y febrero de 2018, se denunció la muerte de 112 recién nacidos en la Maternidad Santa Ana de Caracas por bacteria Klebsiella Pneumoniae8


« Qu’on le veuille ou pas, les Koglwéogo ont fait du bon travail dans l'Est. Mais ceux de Yirgou, Arbinda, Barga (Village de Ouahigouya) ont commis des crimes en toute impunité. Il y a aussi le pillage des animaux par les VDP. »


[Recommendation For Action] Urgent actions are required to save the lives and livelihoods of populations estimated in Emergency (IPC Phase 4), as well as protect the livelihoods and reduce food consumption gaps for populations estimated in Crisis (IPC Phase 3).


Either has conflict sensitivity implications for agencies managing these sites and requires careful management to avoid placing IDPs and nearby communities at increased risk of escalating violence or pressuring involuntary or unsafe returns.


Les analyses du secteur de santé dégagent une augmentation des besoins des personnes déplacées et des communautés hôtes en ce qui concerne l’accès aux services de santé.


In Unity, the security situation was defined by inter-Nuer conflict in the areas of Koch, Leer, Mayendit and Rubkona, as well as by cross-border and inter-ethnic tension involving communities in Unity and neighbouring Warrap and Lakes.


The High Commissioner visited Dweir quarantine center where UNHCR and humanitarian actors have improved hygiene facilities, repaired patient rooms, provided equipment such as beds, mattresses and sheets and expanded capacity to accommodate up to 3,000 individuals.


Une minorité de ménages dans les chefs-lieux qui n’ont pas eu accès à l’assistance humanitaire et qui ne bénéficient pas des récoltes des ménages hôtes ainsi que quelques ménages plus pauvres dans les zones frontalières les plus touchés par l’insécurité, qui n’ont pas les moyens de se déplacer et qui ne peuvent pas s’engager dans l’agriculture resteront en insécurité alimentaire d’Urgence (Phase 4 de l’IPC). (scenario)


COVID-19 prevention needs: o Cleaning of education facilities that are accessible to children and/or adults again. o Clean WASH facilities in schools (in coordination with WASH cluster). o Hygiene and basic health sensitisation at home, printed and/or through social media in coordination with Risk Communication and Community Engagement (RCCE) efforts. o Continued physical re-planning of school infrastructure, especially in camps, taking into consideration adequate physical distancing and to prevent large gatherings of children. o Maintain adjusted modalities for education services (classes etc.) to incorporate physical distancing and prevent large gatherings.


Dans une moindre mesure, les transformateurs artisanaux de céréales approvisionnent les restaurants informels ainsi que les usines de transformation industrielle telles que la Société industrielle de manufacture de l’Afrique de l’Ouest, qui produit de la semoule pour la compagnie nationale de brasserie (BRAKINA) et les cafétérias scolaires.


Abu Dhabi launched a donation programme to support the fight against Covid-19. It will put collected funds towards medical and educational aid and food supplies and anything else that will benefit the community.


Entre octobre et janvier, l’offre de produits agricoles connaitra une amélioration avec les nouvelles récoltes. Néanmoins, l’approvisionnement restera en-dessous de la normale du fait de la baisse des productions au niveau local. Ainsi, les prix des denrées de base pourraient se maintenir légèrement au-dessus de la moyenne quinquennale pendant la période.(scenario)


The Bahamas - Hurricane Dorian - Early Recovery Assessment

Media reports indicate a level of xenophobia may exist towards this population and unfounded rumours of looting by members of this population on Abaco had been spread via social media sites with discriminatory comments. Journalists and activists have reported fear among Haitians living in the Bahamas, some of whom have arrived illegally, that they will be deported. Others who have Bahamian nationality, but who have lost official documents in the storm, also fear deportation. Concerns have been raised by expatriate communities related to requests to present documentation as part of the intake process in shelters.


En plus du taux (15%) de diarrhée chez les enfants de moins de 5 ans, 12 personnes adultes disent avoir fait une diarrhée couleur eau de riz au cours des 48h précédant l’évaluation. Il faut préciser que les référence des personnes ont été noté par l’équipe de l’évaluation. Ceci doit alerter la communauté humanitaire car le risque d’épidémies de maladies hydriques est imminent, sachant que la défécation à l’air libre bat son plein et qu’avec la saison pluvieuse, la situation risque de s’empirer. En tout, on remarque que seulement 27% de ces ménages ont accès à des latrines alors que, lors de l’évaluation, nous n’avons vu aucune latrine sur le site. En outre, la défécation à l’air libre est visible partout, parsemant le site et, même, juste à 20m après le dernier abri.


Refugees and migrants represent 38% of the targeted population (233,000 out of 552,000 persons). Key humanitarian needs in Libya are related to protection, including access to critical services such as healthcare and education, safe drinking water and sanitation and access to basic household goods and commodities.


The Government of Bangladesh has restricted access to Information Communication Technology (ICT) in the Rohyinga refugee camps. While there is on-going advocacy for the need for internet access during this crisis, this is not certain and currently accessibility to digital resources are almost non-existent. While there exists a number of online platforms for teachers and students, most are not guided by a comprehensive learning framework, and not directly linked to standard curricular delivery for both learners and teachers.


[La région du Lac dans la Zone 8 - « Zone ouest agropastorale et de pêche » ]:Cette tendance des prix s’explique par la bonne production de mil en cours facilitant le renouvellement des stocks alimentaires des ménages hôtes. Ceci limite significativement leur dépendance par rapport au marché pour leur consommation alimentaire.


La plupart des déplacés vivent dans des familles d’accueil, mais un nombre non encore connu se réfugie la nuit dans les centres collectifs, notamment à l’école primaire IMARA, l’Université Polyvalente du Kivu (UPK), l’Église catholique PAROISSE MATER DEI, l’école primaire KILIMANI. Les conditions de vie dans les centres collectifs sont déplorables et il est nécessaire que les ménages déplacés soient relocalisés au plus vite. Les autorités locales, en collaboration avec la synergie de mouvement de Population de Masisi, ont déjà identifié un espace de deux hectares à Mutiri près de Kisoko pour la relocalisation des ménages déplacés vivant dans les centres collectifs. Ce processus de relocalisation sera effectué par les autorités en coordination avec les gestionnaires des centres collectifs. Cependant, les informateurs clés rapportent un manque criant d’abris. En termes d’Articles Ménagers Essentiels (AME), la majorité des nouveaux arrivés a un besoin pressant en couvertures, draps, supports de couchage et ustensiles de cuisine. Ils ont pour le moment recours à la générosité des familles hôtes


92% des enseignants sont qualifiés avec diplôme d’Etat par contre 8% ont le niveau de D4 et D6. 7% ne sont pas mécanisés et ne reçoivent aucune rémunération – ni le salaire ni la prime de parents.


At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities
At Risk->Risk And Vulnerabilities

Ciudad de Arauca (Arauca) La migración por parte de población migrante venezolana ha sido constante en este municipio en los últimos años. Durante el trabajo de campo se identificaron importantes formas de organización comunitaria de esta población en algunos barrios que se han ido construyendo como resultado del asentamiento. No obstante, la característica del fenómeno migratorio es pendular, motivada por la búsqueda de oportunidades laborales, de víveres y de servicios de salud.


(GoS 05/10/2020) affordability issue regarding test: a test would have cost him 126,000 Syrian pounds ($246), more than his monthly salary.


ATTAQUES DE GROUPES ARMÉS / 10 juin 2021 à nos jours / NORD-KIVU, Masisi, Bashali, Bashali Kaembe / 31 938 INDIVIDUS DÉPLACÉS / 11 108 HOMMES DÉPLACÉS /6 943 MÉNAGES DÉPLACÉS / 20 830 FEMMES DEPLACÉES /


Un 74% de las personas manifestaron que al menos un familiar permaneció en Venezuela, o en otros países, por la falta de fondos (79%), razones de edad avanzada (27%) o por razones de salud (10%).


Durante esta semana se confirmó que uno de los habitantes de esta comunidad presentaba síntomas relacionados con el Coronavirus. Una situación que fue abordada por las autoridades locales con los debidos procedimientos de aislamiento y protección para los demás miembros de la comunidad.


▪ GBV awareness and sensitization through targeted information, education and communication (IEC) and social and behavioral communication change (SBCC) materials on prevention, risk mitigation and response. Virtual/alternate modalities of communications are highly recommended. ▪ GBV risk mitigation activities targeted towards key population (sex workers, transgender) with first priority to the ones without shelter or home.


El Gobierno Nacional, a través del Decreto 1168 del 25 de agosto, anunció la extensión de la Declaratoria de Emergencia Sanitaria por COVID-19 hasta el 30 de noviembre, así como el inicio del Aislamiento Selectivo a partir del 1° de septiembre, medida que contempla restricciones específicas en actividades que generen aglomeración de personas2 . En el mismo documento se evidencia que todos los pasos fronterizos terrestres, marítimos y fluviales de Colombia se mantendrán cerrados hasta el próximo 01 de octubre 20203 .


On 31 October 2019, the President of the United States issued a decision to terminate Cameroon’s status as a beneficiary of the Africa Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) stating that the reason for doing so was, “That the Government of Cameroon currently engages in gross violations of internationally recognized human rights.” The same decision added, “Cameroon has failed to address concerns regarding persistent human rights violations being committed by Cameroonian security forces. These violations include extrajudicial killings, arbitrary and unlawful detention, and torture.”


[23rd Oct 2020, Bangladesh] Across the country, 12,111 people are now in isolation and 39,968 in quarantine.


[WATER, SANITATION & HYGIENE (WASH) LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)]98% of IDP settlement and 92% of non-IDP settlement households found with a WASH Living Standard Gaps (LSG).


Much of South Sudan’s productive capacity and infrastructure have been destroyed during years of conflict, which has hampered private investment and economic growth


La emergencia humanitaria causada por esta amenaza de inundación ubica a la población de estos territorios en situación de doble y triple afectación, debido a las condiciones existentes de amenaza por conflicto armado en la zona y COVID-|19.


TRABAJADORES ESENCIALES, EN UN LIMBO Más de 131.000 de los beneficiarios de TPS han sido trabajadores esenciales durante la pandemia de COVID-19, ya fuera como empleados sanitarios o en tareas de procesamiento de alimentos, reparaciones o limpieza, según cálculos de abril de la organización progresista Centro para el Progreso Americano.


Una encuesta del Instituto de Opinión Pública de la Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú (2019) precisó que, del total de encuestados peruanos, el 45 % menciona estar de acuerdo o muy de acuerdo con la afirmación de que las personas venezolanas son poco confiables y deshonestas, mientras que el 37 % está en desacuerdo con esta idea. El 55,6 % está de acuerdo o muy de acuerdo en que los venezolanos se dedican a actividades delictivas en Perú. Además, el 75,7 % está de acuerdo en afirmar que los venezolanos le quitan el trabajo a los peruanos.


Finalmente, en lo que respecta al acceso a recursos TIC en los hogares, la Cuarta Encuesta Rápida muestra que el 47% de los hogares con niñas, niños y adolescentes no cuentan en su hogar con una computadora o tableta que pueda ser destinada a la realización de tareas escolares. Se trata de algo más de 3 millones de hogares que están en esta condición, en los cuales residen casi 6 millones de niños, niñas y adolescentes


¿Cómo impacta la pandemia en la pérdida de empleo en los hogares? Como se indicó anteriormente, uno de los principales problemas de la pandemia es la pérdida del empleo o del trabajo por cuenta propia, debido a las restricciones en la circulación. Esto puede observarse en el gráfico 8, donde el 66% de los encuestados indicaron que perdieron el empleo, y el 42,4% indicaron que otro miembro del hogar perdió el empleo. Estas proporciones fueron algo mayor en Colombia (77,2% y 51,2%) y Perú (75,2% y 53,5%) y menor en República Dominicana (43,3% y 29,9%) y Paraguay (47,8% y 35,8%).


• A total of 3425 COVID-19 positive cases have been reported in Cox’s Bazar district, of which 75 in the Rohingya camps.


Due to shortage of masks in the market, there is a need to enhance the local procurement and production of fabric masks in the field. This should be done in line with the COVID-19 taskforce recommendations and WHO’s global guidelines for mask usage.


As of 30 August, five functioning RCs have responded by hosting 3,732 IDPs, including the provision of food, shelter and WASH services.


La province du Sud-Kivu est celle qui présente le plus grand nombre d’alertes avec 271 alertes enregistrées. La province du Tanganyika enregistre 53 alertes, puis celle de l’Ituri 29 alertes et enfin la province du Nord- Kivu qui a 18 alertes enregistrées.


[WATER, SANITATION & HYGIENE (WASH) LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] The highest percentage of households per WASH LSG severity score, per population group for IDP settlement was 60% for severe and lowest was 1% for no or minimal. Similarly highest percentage of households per WASH LSG severity score, per population group for Non-IDP settlement was 57% for severe and lowest was 3% for no or minimal.


Agua y saneamiento Con respecto al acceso al agua, el 85.9% de los encuestados tiene servicio de acueducto y el 70.5% tiene agua potable.


Ce contre coup subi par le commerce extérieur peut entrainer une baisse d’approvisionnement en intrants et autres facteurs de production au niveau des entreprises qui subiront de facto un recul de productivité et de performances pouvant les contraindre à s’ajuster à une conjoncture défavorable à travers la réduction de la main-d’œuvre soit en termes de baisse des salaires, soit en termes de licenciements partiels ou total du personnel.


The use of preventive measures, such as the lockdown of main economic activities, had a major impact on food shops and markets. In fact, 46% of migrants interviewed stated that they can rely only on few food shops. Only half (50%) are found to be always open, while 4% reported a full closure. Ecuador reported the highest closure of food shops/markets (52%) followed by Peru (47%) and Colombia (40%).


[27th October 2020, NES Syria] As of 27 October, authorities in Northeast Syria (NES) have reported 4,164 cases (2,756 in Al-Hasakeh, 587 in Aleppo, 757 in Ar-Raqqa, and 64 in Deir-ez-Zor), including 112 fatalities and 672 recoveries. Healthcare workers have also been affected, with 435 reported cases.


Impact->Impact On People
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

En mayo 2021 la Encuesta Rápida registra nuevamente un crecimiento en el porcentaje de hogares que han experimentado reducción de ingresos (56%), valores que resultan levemente inferiores a los observados un año atrás al inicio de la pandemia y del cierre de la actividad económica (en abril de 2020 había alcanzado 60%).


[August 14, GoS] The Health Ministry announced on Saturday that 45 new coronavirus cases were recorded, adding that 17 coronavirus patients recovered, while 2 passed away.


UNHCR partner Jóvenes contra la Violencia in Honduras is supporting efforts to monitor violence in communities while disseminating COVID-19 prevention information


Between 2018 and 2019, WHO’s Surveillance System for Attacks on Healthcare documented at total of 9 verified cases of attacks on healthcare in Somalia.


Five counties are recorded as having 16 or more hazardous areas and are considered catastrophic. The majority are located in the Equatorias, which are projected as being the main conduit and location for returns from Uganda. These hazards impact the ability of civilians to access basic services, such as education and health, and natural resources, including water and land, reducing coping mechanisms.


[23 AUG, Dar'a] Over 38,600 IDPs are officially registered by SARC in and around Dar’a city as of 17 August. This includes almost 15,000 women, over 3,200 men and elderly and over 20,400 children.


(Sahel, Centre, Centre-Nord, Nord, Est) Il ressort de cette analyse que la province du Kadiogo (région du Centre) est la plus déficitaire (pas d’enregistrement de réponse) mais hors des six (6) régions de la réponse humanitaire, suivi par la province de Soum (Sahel) qui a enregistrée un GAP de 50% contre 58% le mois dernier, la Gnagna (96% de GAP), la Tapoa (96%), le Namentenga (59%), le Yagha (96%) et le Passoré (98%). D’une manière générale les GAP sont plus remarquables que ceux observés le mois passé, respectivement dans les régions du Centre-Nord et le Nord. Notons que le Sahel et l’Est restent les plus déficitaires.


Shockingly, 5.5 million people are now in emergency levels of food insecurity– the second highest number of people in the world – and are at immediate risk of sliding into a catastrophic situation without support. These recent projections show a sharp increase from the June 2020 figures which were already at elevated levels with 33 per cent of the population in IPC 3 and 4 food insecurity.


Over 52 per cent of the villages, however, do not have any health facilities available in their location – 54 per cent without available pharmacies. Although it is dependent on the medical service needed, many of the medical care facilities charge the cost of medication (26) and not the full medical fees.


Les principales sources de revenus des ménages proviennent principalement de la vente de produits maraichers, de l’orpaillage, de la vente d’animaux et des transferts monétaires reçus des acteurs humanitaires.


In total 6 homes are at risk and 1 home was destroyed


(Sahel) Le constat est que de nombreuses zones restent toujours à risque dans la Région à cause de la précarité de la situation sécuritaire. Ces zones à risque sont les villages qui sont confrontés au problème d’accès et où les mouvements d’aller et de venir sont assez difficiles, voire impossibles et des villages susceptibles d’être affectés par les activités des GANI. Les zones à risque identifiées pendant cette période sous rapport dans la province du Seno sont la commune de Gorgadji et certains villages tels que Lamdamol, Demniol et Lelly. Dans la province du Yagha, toutes les communes sont des zones à risque même Sebba qui semble être plus sécurisée que les autres. La province du Soum reste une zone à risque d’insécurité. En effet, certains villages et les autres communes surtout celles frontalières reçoivent sans cesse des visites des groupes armés terroristes. Dans l’Oudalan, les zones à risque identifiées pendant cette période sont les villages de Douman, Tasmakat, Balliatta, Fourkoussou, Petelkochia Gosey-site et Boukaré dans la commune de Gorom-Gorom et dans la commune de Markoye Insallatin et Goungam. Les zones de Deou, et Tinakof sont toujours des communes difficilement accessibles et à risque. Par conséquent, l’accès et la réponse humanitaire dans ces zones demeurent toujours très complexes et difficiles.


23,370 mt of food and nutrition assistance distributed* [by WFP]


238 MH patients with their care givers were supported with COVID-19 PSS counselling during routing MH outreaches in Jere, Mafa, MMC and Gwoza LGA on basic information on COVID-19, and standard precautionary measures.


70% (2,751 persons; 415 households) of the displaced are from the NW and the remaining 30% from the SW region


C’est aussi le cas des actes pris pour exproprier ou créer des zones de pâturage. La création de zones de pâturage non assortie de l’interdiction pour les agriculteurs d’occuper ces zones est source de tensions ultérieures entre les communautés, car des conflits ultérieurs peuvent naitre de cette insuffisance de la réglementation.


Mais l’exclusion d’une partie des électeurs menace de bouleverser l’échiquier politique local et de poser problème en termes de légitimité des élus.« On va se retrouver dans certaines provinces avec des députés élus par une poignée d’électeurs. Comment pourront-ils représenter le reste de la population ? », pointe M. Sawadogo. De quoi renforcer ce dangereux sentiment de marginalisation, le même qui est instrumentalisé par les groupes armés pour recruter


La misma fuente informó que desde fines de noviembre de 2020 comenzaron a identificar más grupos familiares que llegan en condiciones muy precarias y sin recursos. Los NNA suelen presentar enfermedades respiratorias y niveles de desnutrición considerables. Ya para diciembre el SJR registran el ingreso de al menos 40 NNA por día, que parecían ser los hijos de personas que habían retornado y ahora regresaban con sus hijos1


Health
Cross
Food Security
Livelihoods
Education

The conflict had a devastating impact on civilians, cutting or severely curtailing their access to food, health care, education, electricity, fuel and water supplies, and causing many to be displaced from their homes. Economic collapse left many struggling to support their families.


Many refugees and migrants interviewed for this assessment consistently described how food was either unavailable or unaffordable in their country of origin. One indigenous woman coming from a rural area interviewed in Barranquilla, for instance, explained that she had decided to leave Venezuela with her children after several people in her village died as a consequence of severe malnutrition.


Context->Legal & Policy
Context->Environment

The Honourable Colm Imbert, Minister of Finance met with Mr. Gianpiero Leoncini, Director Representative of CAF Development Bank of Latin America yesterday, 5th March, 2020, at the Ministry of Finance, for the signing of a Non-Reimbursable Technical Cooperation agreement, finalising CAF’s pledge of nearly half a million US dollars towards the creation of a Flood Management Master Plan to address the nation’s perennial challenges with drainage and flooding.


[commune de Ouargaye] En termes démographiques, et comme précisé dans le tableau n°01 « Démographie des communes enquêtées » entre 268 et 571 ménages sont arrivés au cours de l’année 2020 soit une augmentation de 4 à 8% de la population. Ces PDI viennent de la commune de Soudougui qui se trouve tout comme Ouargaye dans la province du Koulpélogo. Le nombre de PDI arrivant dans la commune de Ouargaye a eu tendance à se réduire lors des trois derniers mois.


Access to food, water, sanitation and hygiene can also become important needs for newly affected people in areas exposed to the conflict. Protection and psychosocial assistance are also required. Coordination with stabilization/reconstruction actors that have received significant funding should be improved further through the operationalization of an effective HumanitarianDevelopment Nexus.


As poverty or financial stress were cited as the most frequent cause of behaviour change — particularly for vulnerable, non-displaced households at 71 per cent - this creates potential for a vicious cycle in which feelings of distress and inability to find work become mutually reinforcing. This risk was particularly high among households headed by people with a disability.


El período monitoreado presenta una disminu- ción de las personas que cuentan con la posibili- dad de vivir en una casa (octubre – diciembre de 2020: 76.90%, porcentaje actual: 69.50%). Tam- bién subió el porcentaje de personas que viven en asentamientos informales, porque se pasó de un 7.20% de la población en el trimestre pasado a un 15.80% en el período del presente informe.


Education is a fundamental right of every boy, girl, and adolescents without restrictions due to their migratory status or origin in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Panama, and Peru.


De acuerdo con la curva epidémica de los casos con base en la fecha de inicio de síntomas se observa que entre el 4 y 5 de enero hubo el mayor pico de casos, es así como en esa semana se alcanzaron 129.742 casos reportados. En relación con los casos activos por fecha de reporte, se evidenció incremento desde inicios de diciembre, mostrando un mayor reporte de casos activos entre el 16 y el 24 de enero tiempo en el que se reportaron más de 120 mil casos activos/día, cifra que muestra un descenso a partir del 15 de febrero y hasta el 9 de marzo con 30.731, cuando inicia incremento la fecha actual con un reporte de 106.482 casos activos.


Para el año 2020, el RMRP recoge una situación que ya había sido advertida por el CDH UCAB desde fines de 2019, en un trabajo publicado con la Universidad del Pacífico en cuanto al cambio de perfil de la población venezolana que estaba llegando a Perú. Al respecto, el RMRP 2020 sostiene que “El perfil de las personas refugiadas y migrantes de Venezuela que llegan al país ha cambiado, de personas adultas predominantemente solteras a familias con niñas y niños pequeños, con recursos económicos muy limitados, así como altos niveles de niñas y niños no acompañados y separados” .


Food Security
Protection
Livelihoods
Shelter

Women`s groups underscored sexual abuse, unwanted pregnancies and child marriages as key challenges facing adolescents and also added others as lacking food, unemployment, lack of shelter and child labour.


Importantes sectores de la población de estados como Amazonas, Apure, Barinas, Portuguesa, Cojedes y Monagas, no cuentan con sistemas de acueducto.


[HEALTH LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] 41% of Households of IDP settlements have not been able to access healthcare facilities in the six months prior to data collection while 45% of Households of IDP settlements have been able to access healthcare facilities in the six months prior to data collection.


Des matériels, équipements et intrants ont été livrés aux différents piliers de la riposte et autres structures : commission point d’entrée (50 thermo flashs, 50 combinaison à usage unique, 50 lunette de protection, 50 bonnets, 500 gants d’examen, 50 paires de botte, 100 tabliers de protection), section sécurité (800 masques chirurgicaux, 100 gel hydoalcoolique, 50 chasubles et 200 écrans de protection).


The reporting period of 1st to 15th September 2020, saw more emphasis laid on the mobilization and coordination of humanitarian response to the newly displaced persons within Bolori II, Gongulong, Kessa Kura and Magumeri LGA received in the month of August. The BAY states, continue to register a steady increase in humanitarian needs due to new and multiple displacements as a result of insecurity and seasoned natural disaster occurrences such as windstorm/rain damages and flooding in IDP camps and camp-like settings. The increase in insecurity additionally continues to hinder access to assistance by vulnerable populations in need of food , water, health and shelter for their basic survival.


Los AFCs requieren de oportunidades para mejorar su producción y sus ingresos, así como diversidad de su producción para su propio consumo. Por su dependencia de intermediarios para acceder a los mercados, reciben sólo un pequeño porcentaje del precio de venta final. Respecto a la falta de oportunidades económicas, para los AFCs y los demás grupos poblacionales en las zonas rurales, la tasa de pobreza es más del doble que en la población urbana de Ecuador. Con un poder de compra bajo, el porcentaje de la población que no tendría acceso económico a la dieta nutritiva es del 54% en las zonas rurales.


Respuesta Nacional: • Gobierno recibió cargamento de 1.500 toneladas métricas de alimentos para distribución a través del Programa de Emergencia Sanitaria (PES) que continua en fase 2 de entrega domiciliar de paquetes alimentarios. • Entrega cestas solidarias a familias afectadas por COVID-19 y TT Amanda /Cristóbal. • Realizó transferencia por $116.7 millones a las alcaldías para ayudar a personas afectadas por ambas emergencias. • Ministerio de Gobernación y Desarrollo Territorial (MIGODT) continúa gestionando ayuda para brindar asistenc


[31 AUG, Northern Syria] One case has passed away, according to the Early Warning Network. However, the number of PCR tests reached 2,732.


There are approximately 30 cases the al-Shahba region in Aleppo. The al-Shahba region is populated by 200,000 people, mostly IDPs from Afrin, and has limited access to adequate healthcare facilities.


El Terminal de Trasportes de Arauca se prepara para su reapertura. Para ello, la administración de la terminal debe inscribir, articular y radicar los protocolos documentales ante las entidades competentes, tanto en el municipio como en el departamento


Entre las familias que tuvieron dificultades, el 18.5% reportó que su nacionalidad fue inconveniente para la inscripción.


[1st Dec 2020,North-East Nigeria] The proportion of women of reproductive age meeting minimum dietary diversity was highest in Adamawa (62.3%) followed by Borno (47.9%) and Yobe (46.6%). Of the ten food groups assessed, the mean number consumed during the day preceding the survey by women of reproductive age was less than 5 in all three states with 4.8% in Adamawa, 4.4% in Borno, and 4.4% in Yobe. The proportion of women of reproductive age consuming iron rich foods was lowest in Yobe (22.1%). The proportion consuming Vitamin A rich foods was lowest in Adamawa (33.7%).


Context->Politics
Context->Security & Stability
Context->Economy

Ces conflits violents et le manque de protection des populations, associés à des niveaux élevés de pauvreté chronique, des déficiences structurelles persistantes et des défis liés à la gouvernance politique et économique du pays, ont aggravé les besoins humanitaires dans de nombreuses régions.


Boys and girls of all ages in Somalia continue to endure multiple protection risks and violations of their rights including family separation, sexual and physical violence, killing and maiming, psychosocial distress, and worst forms of child labour. Other risks include forced and protracted displacements, limited access to humanitarian assistance due to insecurity and/ or discriminatory practices and exploitation, as well as recruitment by armed forces and groups.


El pago de insumos, medicinas y exámenes y 90% de paralización del transporte público agrava la inaccesibilidad de la atención en los servicios de salud públicos.


Despite challenges, humanitarian partners continue to reach people in need across Somalia. During 2020, 2.3 million people (87 per cent) out of a targeted 3 million were reached with assistance.


• entre las 331 personas que alquilaban un espacio privado, el 60% (203) fueron mujeres y el 40% (128) varones. En relación al rango etáreo el 90% (298) de ellas reﬁrieron tener entre 18 y 29 años. Si se considera la nacionalidad de este grupo de 331 personas se observa que 259 (78%) fueron venezolanos, mientras que el 20% se repartió de manera homogénea entre personas brasileras, colombianas, peruanas, paraguayas, bolivianas y haitianas y solo 2% fueron de Jamaica, Rusia, Senegal y Ucrania. Acerca del tiempo de permanencia en el país se observa que casi el 70% (221) tenían más de 1 año de residencia en el país.


Le gouvernement a promis des respirateurs, des masques FFP2, mais un médecin des Cliniques universitaires dit que tout le monde est encore dans l'attente. Et ce d'autant plus qu’il y a beaucoup de ruptures de stock.


[Pouytenga] En matière de sécurité alimentaire et de moyens d’existence, les ménages déplacés ne sont pas en mesure d’exercer les activités génératrices de revenus qu’ils pratiquaient avant la crise à savoir (par ordre d’importance) : l’agriculture, le commerce et l’élevage.


A la même date, on a enregistré 30 nouvelles guérisons portant le total à 1 309. On dénombre également un décès portant le nombre à ce niveau à 58. Les cas sous traitement ou cas actifs sont 665.


[23rd March 2021, Overall Syria] 448,000 spontaneous IDP return movements in 2020, while 38,200 refugees returned to Syria, mainly from Lebanon and Iraq.


[1st Dec 2020,Nigeria] A contraction of 3.6 percent of the regional economy is expected for the ECOWAS region by the end of 2020. Nigeria, Liberia Sierra Leone and Cape Verde are expected to experience the largest negative economic growth rates.


[NUTRITION LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] The highest percentage of households per Nutrition LSG severity score, per population group for IDP settlement was 43% for severe and lowest was 4% for no or minimal. Similarly highest percentage of households per Nutrition LSG severity score, per population group for Non-IDP settlement was 46% for severe and lowest was 5% for no or minimal.


[23rd December, Overall Syria] While the informal rate rallied somewhat between July to October, fluctuating between SYP 2100 - 2,400, from November through to December it once again deteriorated, trading between SYP 2,600 – 2,900. This is, in any case, a significant devaluation compared to one year ago, when it was around SYP 694. On 17 June, the Central Bank of Syria devalued the official exchange rate to SYP 1,256 to US$ 1.


The Protection Cluster, through its Protection Monitoring Task Force, finalised data collection of the second round of its COVID-19 protection impact survey. Initial results show widespread concern related to COVID-19 since the first identified case in northwest Syria. Generally, awareness of mitigation measures is adequate across northwest Syria, with gaps in knowledge identified in overpopulated and informal IDP sites.


Aproximadamente 190.000 niños y niñas del vecino país ya están vinculados al sistema educativo. Sin embrago, se requiere seguir trabajando para que quienes aún no están matriculados, incluidos el más de un millón quinientos mil niñas y niños colombianos, ingresen y permanezcan en un sistema educativo de calidad y disfruten de las oportunidades que esto les representa para su vida y la de su comunidad.


[August 2020, Bangladesh] Three ITCs with total 124 beds are operational; 27 new suspected cases and 3 confirmed cases were admitted to these ITCs in the month of August (9178 total- 47 confirmed)


Humanitarian partners urge the Government to ensure laboratories are appropriately equipped and that procured supplies go to under-resourced health centres in a transparent manner, so that life-saving support can be delivered to those most in need.


Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Displacement->Pull Factors

Between August 2015 and 2018, 1.6 million people, including 650,000 in Borno State, have returned to or moved closer to their homes, indicating that conditions have improved in some locations. However, insecurity persists and a lack of access to basic services and infrastructure impedes safe and sustainable returns


In collaboration with UNHAS, the Logistics Cluster facilitate two online Airfield Focal Point (AFP) training live sessions. Following this 2-week learning programme 99 logistics staff from 40 partner organisations obtained the training competition certificate.


[échantillon de 100 femmes – terr. Rutshuru] les personnes pointées du doigt dans les violences sexuelles de ces débiles mentales sont également nombreux et variés. Lors de cette enquête, les tutelles ou familles des victimes, les notables et les relais communautaires, les cadres des organisations de la société civile et les autorités locales particulièrement les chefs de quartier, ont cité principalement : des jeunes drogués et ceux associés aux groupes armés actifs dans la région, des commerçants, des motards et chauffeurs, des acteurs humanitaires, des policiers de la PNC, des militaires FARDC etc.


Impact
Priority Needs
Humanitarian Conditions

el 10% de la población no cuenta con un servicio sanitario que permita el manejo de las excretas de manera eficiente, lo que incluye 7% de la población que no posee ningún sistema de servicio sanitario,


Against the odds, humanitarians have maintained a national presence, expanded their geographical reach and anticipate reaching the vast majority of the people they planned to support by the end of 2020. However, the depth of the assistance provided has been limited by underfunding (49 per cent of requirements received with two weeks of 2020 remaining). Due to funding constraints and urgent COVID-19 needs, there has been greater focus on higher-reach, lower-cost and less comprehensive programming (such as mass awareness raising and prevention campaigns, risk communications and community engagement (RCCE) activities, remote education rollout). This has been at the expense of more complex and costly durable interventions that require greater time and investment, such as transitional shelter or health system strengthening.


For most young girls who have the impression that their concerns matter in the community, the reason was that if it was not for the crises, most of them could have been in school.


As with the vaccination efforts, UNICEF focused on COVID-19 prevention measures by training 586 health facility staff and community health workers (317 females, 294 males) on infection prevention and control (IPC) and maintaining handwashing stations at UNICEF- supported facilities.


Of the 18 per cent of households who reported a change in behaviour (indicating a sign of distress/mental health problems) in the 2020 WoA assessment, half reported angry, aggressive and violent behaviour change due to poverty and distress, which increases the risk that children experience greater levels of domestic and GBV in their homes.


In relation to the international legal frameworks for refugees, only Guyana has not ratified these agreements. In this country, the UNHCR undertakes the registration and determination of refugee status due to the absence of national legislation and processes pertaining to asylum and refuge


Ensuring energy access for health facilities is a priority for addressing the potential increase of patients from COVID-19. UNDP, WHO and partners intend to address the energy gap in health care facilities through a rapid expansion of decentralized low-cost solar hybrid solutions


To expand testing capacity, the Cluster lead agency is procuring two more PCR machines. These are expected to arrive by mid-July, in addition to laboratory supplies (DNA extraction kits)


Toutes les treize (13) régions et 41/70 districts sanitaires touchés par l’épidémie Cas actifs dans neuf (09) régions (Boucle du Mouhoun, Cascades, Centre, Hauts-Bassins, Sud-Ouest, Centre-Est, Est, Centre-Nord, et le Centre-Ouest ) sur 13 touchés, Aussi 16 districts (Baskuy, Bogodogo, Boulmiougou, Nongremassom, Signonghin, Dô, Dafra, Sindou, Gaoua, Zabré, Banfora, Fada N’Gourma, Réo, Karangasso -vigué, Boromo et Kaya) sur 41 touchés ont des cas actifs


The 194,000 worst affected non-displaced vulnerable people categorized as being in extreme need – or Severity 4 – tend to face critical gaps in access to water, sanitation, healthcare and nutrition to the point of exhausting their coping capacity and strategies amidst increased morbidity and mortality rates.


Revenue Mobilisation and Fiscal Allocation Commission, RMAFC, has lamented that Nigeria is currently not benefitting from existing Joint Venture Contracts, JVCs, disclosing that the country is currently losing $14.235 billion annually in revenue from JVs.


WATER, SANITATION AND HYGIENE NEEDS: Shelters in lower- income communities frequently do not have adequate water or sanitation facilities. Overcrowded shelters put a burden on what facilities do exist, with inadequate protective measures to prevent coronavirus spread.