IOM supported health facilities received PPE including gloves, gowns, face masks, face shields, respirators, goggles, hand sanitizers, coveralls, gum boots and scrubs. This will contribute to ensuring staff safety while maintaining adequate infection prevention control.


Capacities & Response->National Response

In late June, the MoPH [Ministry of Public Health] announced that the whole health system starting from the health post to national hospitals would be ready to provide COVID-19 related case management and contract tracing services.


Humanitarian Conditions->Physical And Mental Well Being

Despite the arrival of testing machines in NES in recent weeks, testing rates remain low and the rate of positive tests remains high. This suggests community spread is entrenched and true caseloads are higher than reported. The highest number of registered cases is in the city of Qamishli, where at least 45 infections were recorded since August 22.


Families emphasized the urgent need for hammocks and clothing. They would also like to build more stable shelters but need the tools.


Health
Cross
Food Security
Livelihoods
Shelter

Information And Communication->Knowledge And Info Gaps (Pop)

Elderly women are more vulnerable to poverty and disease, and have limited access to services compared to elderly men and the rest of the population. Although it is reported that social security exists in Libya, no data is available to substantiate these claims. For the severely affected elderly to live a dignified life in Libya support with housing, healthcare, income, disability, and access to adequate food is required. Libyans are expected to continue to depend on their children in their old age instead of social security, and the burden of the care-giver role is often placed on the shoulders of daughters and other women in the family


According to Migración Colombia, 113,894 Venezuelans have returned to Venezuela from or through Colombia as of Tuesday, 13 October.


Displacement->Type/Numbers/Movements
Casualties->Dead
Context->Security & Stability

Le Jama'a Nusrat ul-Islam wa al-Muslimin (JNIM) et l'État islamique dans le Grand Sahara (ISGS) continuent d'exercer une influence et un contrôle sur les populations des zones frontalières, provoquant des déplacements internes persistants. De la sortie des dernières récoltes d’octobre 2020 au mois d’avril 2021, l’effectif des PDI a presque doublé et est passé de 47670 à 82728 (SP/CONASUR, avril 2021), représentant 52 pour cent de la population. Au mois de Mai, les exactions de ces groupes ont fait 10 morts parmi les civiles et entrainé le déplacement d’environ 4755 personnes. (l’Oudalan)


[General household information] Two most common sources of COVID- 19 information, as reported by households were Health worker at health facility (71%) and Settlement leaders (27%).


Humanitarian Access->Relief To Population

[28th April 2020, Damascus] Restrictions on aid deliveries from Damascus and Iraqare preventing medical supplies and personnel needed to prevent, contain, and treat Covid-19 from reaching two million people in northeast Syria, Human Rights Watch said today.


[Ouagadougou - 2,086 individuals were interviewed] Female parents are somewhat more likely than male ones to perceive travel distance as an important constraint, perhaps reflecting the fact that it is more commonly the households’ women who are responsible for bringing the children to school.


Pour eux [60% des personnes interrogées], 04 conditions doivent être remplies pour envisager un retour vers les zones de départ. Il s’agit du retour total de la paix caractérisée par un retour et présence permanent des services sociaux de base, la sécurisation des personnes et de leurs biens par les forces de défense et de sécurité et la reconstruction des habitats.


Capacities & Response->International Response

Humanitarian Conditions
Capacities & Response

GTRM partners distributed some 1,000 food kits from private donations. The distribution was made in coordination with the National Institute of Civil Defense (INDECI), door to door and through soup-kitchens. It benefited some 4,000 vulnerable refugees and migrants in Lima and Callao.


La falta de información confiable y segura, el desconocimiento sobre espacios de apoyo y redes de protección, la diversidad lingüística y/o étnica, la exposición a riesgos a lo largo de la ruta para personas en tránsito y sus posibles afectaciones psicosociales, entre muchos otros, representan obstáculos para acceder a derechos y protección. Entre los principales riesgos de protección nos encontramos la violencia sexual, el tráfico y la trata de personas, la explotación sexual y laboral y el sexo por supervivencia2.


NFI distributions were completed for 16,592 families in urgent need of essential household items. Emergency shelter assistance was provided for 1,519 families. Cash for rental subsidies was received by 4,851 families. Transitional shelters were provided to 500 families. The distributions and cash grants ensured that the families have sufficient individual, general household and shelter support to ensure their health, dignity, safety and well-being.


Au cours du premier trimestre de 2021, les admissions de MAS et de MAM ont augmenté respectivement de 77 pour cent et 83 pour cent au niveau des formations sanitaires de la région comparativement au premier trimestre de 2021, tandis que le nombre de formations sanitaires fermés est resté stable.


Priority Interventions->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

A multi-sectoral approach is required to address refugees’ protection and assistance needs through long-term interventions, especially focusing on self-reliance and wellbeing. At the same time, it is also key to widen and uphold refugees’ rights by aligning Sudanese national legislation and practices with the 1951 Refugee Convention.


Capacities & Response
Humanitarian Conditions

Almost 400 cases were registered in government-held areas of Syria last week. According to the Ministry of Health, there are 1,327 registered cases, of which 53 people died and 364 recovered; that leaves 839 cases active. Registered confirmed cases have recently increased from 19-23 cases every other day, to 50-70 cases per day without any acknowledged increase in testing capacity, suggesting that even with the limited government testing program, a greater proportion of tests are returning positive. 67 cases were registered on Monday across ten governorates, followed by another 72 on Tuesdays.


Fifty-nine per cent of South Sudanese report signs of distress including depressive symptoms. Displaced and conflict-affected people experience elevated levels of psychological distress


[20th October NWS] The recent increased of confirmed cases comes alongside the more than twofold increase in testing capacity, as two additional laboratories are now active, taking the total to three in northwest Syria.


Access to medical facilities was also a priority, including girls’ access to family planning services, education on menstruation management and also training on parenting and marriage.


El gasto público en salud de Venezuela representa 1,5% del PIB. Este gasto es 75% inferior al 6% recomendado por la OMS y está ubicado en el último lugar de América Latina y el Caribe, a una distancia de 40,5% por debajo del 3,7% en promedio que destinan los países de la región66. Venezuela es el único país que retrocedió a menos de lo que gastaba en 1995, año donde era 1,8% del PIB. La mayor caída de recursos ocurrió entre los años 2007 y 2014, período en el cual disminuyeron 40%, luego de haber alcanzado un máximo de 2,5% del PIB en 200767. La reducción del presupuesto público para la salud por tantos años se ha hecho a expensas de mantener altos niveles de “gasto de bolsillo”68 cargados al presupuesto de las familias. El pago por medicinas y servicios médicos en 2014 fue 64,3% del gasto familiar en salud, siendo uno de los más altos del mundo y el mayor de América Latina y el Caribe, en 59% superior al promedio regional69.


El cierre de fronteras sumado al aislamiento social preventivo y obligatorio ha impactado de lleno en la población objetivo, imposi- bilitando las reuniﬁcaciones familiares, la movilidad de las personas migrantes para llegar a su destino ﬁnal y la necesidad de cumplir el aislamiento para aquellos que, habiendo arribado al país hacía solo un par de días, no tenían vivienda donde realizar la cuarentena.


The prevalence of cough was disproportionately high in East Borno and Northern Adamawa B (46 percent) and Central Borno A (39 Percent) whereas the lowest prevalence of 19 percent was reported in Northern Yobe B. For diarrhoea, more than one in every three children (> 30 percent) had experienced diarrhoeal like symptoms in almost all the domains in the northeast except for MMC & Jere (28 percent), Central Borno A (26 percent), Northern Adamawa B (24 percent) and East Borno (23 percent).


The recurrent Ebola outbreak in neighbouring countries continues to pose a significant public health risk to South Sudan.


Las condiciones precarias o de hacinamiento se han agravado en alojamientos temporales colectivos, de hospedaje informal o viviendas de estas zonas urbanas, donde se comparten aseos y espacios para cocinar y comer, lo que da lugar a condiciones insalubres y donde las medidas de distanciamiento físico son imposibles de cumplir.3


Au total, 769 alertes ont été comptabilisées ce 24/10/2020 dont 717 nouvelles ; 717 (93,2%) d’entre elles ont été investiguées et 58 (8,1%) ont été validées comme nouveaux cas suspects de COVID-19.


The facility is offering RH, EPI (Expanded Program on Immunization), OPD (Outpatient Department) and nutrition services, whereby referral of cases out of the service capacity is sent to Paloch friendship hospital or melut county hospital. [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]


Shelter was also reported as a need for a good marriage and family wellbeing but was a challenge in relation to housing destroyed by the fighting and also a key need for many IDP families who struggled to access decent shelter.


[9th Dec, Overall Syria]he target for increasing ventilator capacity has been reached (164 new ventilators have been added) to have adequate capacity to treat critical cases. A total of 29 CCTCs have been activated, with 1,258 beds. Five additional CCTCs are planned in the coming months in Aleppo


Protection
Education
Food Security
Livelihoods

En Colombia, WFP está asistiendo a cerca de 400.000 personas al mes con transferencias monetarias o raciones de alimentos, incluidos migrantes, miembros de comunidades indígenas, víctimas de violencia armada, menores en programas de alimentación escolar, y personas afectadas por la COVID-19. WFP planea asistir a unas 550.000 personas adicionales, sujeto a la disponibilidad de recursos, y buscando apoyar y complementar los esfuerzos nacionales de atención a la crisis.


Impact->Impact On Systems, Services And Networks

[March 2021, Overall Syria] Despite many reopening in September, few are able to enact safe school protocols due to a lack of classrooms and limited or non functioning toilets or handwashing facilities. It is estimated that there is only one functioning classroom for every 53 school aged children, while the combination of devastation and lack of rehabilitation mean that those who do attend have to contend with unsafe, insecure and unsuitable infrastructure, including absent walls, roofs, staircases, windows or heating, as well as severe overcrowding.


Context->Security & Stability
Context->Economy
Context->Socio Cultural

los migrantes venezolanos, debido al conflicto armado interno, el subdesarrollo histórico y profundas inequidades sociales. Por ejemplo, La Guajira y Arauca no cuentan con servicios de acueducto y alcantarillado en comparación con Cúcuta y Valledupar. En otras palabras, las áreas receptoras no tienen acceso suficiente a servicios básicos como agua potable, saneamiento adecuado, electricidad y viviendas en condiciones adecuadas, lo cual trae como resultado niveles de pobreza más altos que el promedio nacional


Capacities & Response->Number Of People Reached/Response Gaps

« Durant ces deux derniers mois, il y a eu une augmentation du nombre de prélèvements de cas testés, surtout depuis l’ouverture des frontières aériennes, liée au fait que le test est souvent demandé par les compagnies de voyage. Ce qui donne la moyenne d’analyses à environ 3000 tests par semaine, avec une pointe de 4 746 tests analysés en une semaine à la semaine 32 » A entendre Dr Bicaba


[PROTECTION LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] 2% of both households of both IDP settlements and Non-IDP settlement respectively reported their property or possessions were damaged or stolen in the 30 days prior to data collection.


Servicios Se cuenta con servicios públicos, acceso a servicios de salud y otros servicios sociales a través de navegabilidad por el río Cauca, vía de movilidad que es controlado por actores armados ilegales.


In addition, some items were more difficult to find due to the short supply of subsidised items such as flour and cooking fuel10, both of which recorded median prices higher than the national level, an increase by respectively +158.3% and +42.9% between May 2018 to January 2019.


Orthopaedic and General surgery structures: there are 47 hospitals which mostly provide major orthopaedic and general surgery, although there is also a capacity to do organ transplants and cardio-thoracic surgery. Four districts (Sirt, Aljufra, Wadi al Haya, and Ghat) do not have major surgical services available, while eight districts have readiness scores below 50%. SARA highlighted the need to improve these services.


Health
Protection
Education
Food Security

Continúan las afectaciones a población étnica por cuenta de las acciones de control territorial de los GAO. Preocupa, la recurrencia de hechos victimizantes como amenazas y homicidios en personas protegidas y emergencias humanitarias como desplazamientos y confinamientos en el Litoral del San Juan y Alto Baudó (durante los últimos 15 días) que agravan la posibilidad de acceso a salud, alimentación y educación de las comunidades.


88% está preocupado porque alguien de la familia tenga una emergencia y no reciba atención.


Humanitarian Access->Population To Relief

The representative from the Ministry of Social Protection and other team members provided advise on actions to be taken to prevent such acts from recurring. 41% or 447 migrants are children age 17 years and younger. 5% or 56 migrants are infants (1 year and younger).


In NWS, as of 12 January, 20,717 confirmed cases of COVID-19 were reported, with 358 deaths and 14,000 recoveries. Among cases, 12,865 are males (62.1 per cent) and 7,753 females (37.4%). Among the cases, mean age of the cases is 37.4 years, 49 cases are under five years old, and 1,922 (9.7 per cent) cases are over 60 years old. Of all cases, 2,618 (12.6 per cent) are healthcare and associated workers.


In Ouaddaï Province in Eastern Chad, six cases have tested positive for COVID-19, including one from Farchana, where UNHCR’s Sub Office for the zone is located. All of them have recovered.


Cependant, cette baisse [chute du prix du pétrole] sera compensée par la structure de l'accord de partage de la production et de l'accord fiscal pétrolier avec la CNPC qui permet à la compagnie de payer les impôts avec un an de retard. Par exemple, en 2020.


La modalidad de crédito preferencial, que representa la mayor participación en la categoría de cartera comercial (35% por desembolsos), presentó reducciones en su tasa de interés, pasando de 7% en febrero de 2020 a 5,5% en agosto (Gráfico 3). Este cambio de 151 pbs es consistente con una reacción del 75% respecto a la tasa de política monetaria.


[14 Dec 2020, GoS (Tartous governorate)] Farmers have asked the Agricultural Bank about the distribution of fertilizers for the crop of olive and citrus fruits, for which the Director of the Agricultural Bank of Tartous governorate have replied: "Fertilizers for the wheat crop were given the priority as it is a strategic crop (200 tons of fertilizer for wheat were distributed). As soon as the distribution of fertilizer for wheat is done, the rest of the fertilizers will be distributed for the crops, according to priorities."


[Réponse COVID-19 ]Participation au cluster national par Zoom ou a beaucoup discuté sur l’étude du Dr Aboubacar Ouédraogo qui parle du COVID-19 dans le district de Bama, en conclusion l’étude démontre que les mesures barrières sont délaissées par la population de Bama et en général.


Both returnees and IDPs may also face limited economic opportunities because of the countrywide lockdown.


The number of people in Crisis or worse (CH Phase 3 or above) peaked at 1.4 million (7 percent of the population) in the October–December post-harvest period (CILSS-CH, November 2019). Of these, 89 000 were classified in Emergency (CH Phase 4). Some 4.5 million people were in Stressed (CH Phase 2). The vast majority of the acutely food-insecure people were in the four regions of Zinder (420 000), Tillabéri (355 000), Tahoua (262 000) and Maradi (214 000).


JORNADA LABORAL Las horas de trabajo a la semana son otro indicativo relevante que permite visibilizar la situación laboral de las actividades de la población migrante. El 27.2% de las personas que más aporta al hogar trabaja más de 71 horas, mientras que el 26.1% trabaja entre 41 a 50 horas, lo que se encuentra en el umbral de las 48 horas de trabajo que estipulan la legislación nacional. Adicionalmente, el 24.4% trabaja de 51 a 70 horas, 12.8% menos de 30 horas y 9.4% de 31 a 40 horas.


[De juillet à début septembre 2020, les enquêteurs ont administré le sondage auprès de 2396 Burkinabè dans les régions du Centre Nord, Nord, Sahel, Est, Boucle du Mouhoun et Hauts-Bassins] Dans le Sahel, le Nord, la Boucle du Mouhoun, les résultats montrent une influence sans conteste de l’argent et des affinités sur l’ascension sociale.


Le nombre total de cas positifs au nouveau coronavirus en République démocratique du Congo est de 22 455 (22 454 cas confirmés et 1 cas probable).


The training of 85 community health workers on community- based surveillance took place. Trainees were community health workers from priority health districts based on reporting profile, accessibility and the functionality of the health structures in the health areas.


[July- December 2020, Cox's Bazar] In total, 1808 (966 male and 813 female) mortalities were reported,727 during the reporting period. In total, among female deceased, 193 were women of reproductive age (12 to 49). There were 236 still births were and 205 neonatal deaths. The highest number of deaths occurred at home (62.2%), followed by health facilities (31%), and community/public spaces (5.3%). Under 5 mortality rate was calculated at: 0.29/1,000 children <5/month (female: 0.20, male 0.29), and crude mortality was calculated at 0.17/1000 population/month.


Shock/Event->Type And Characteristics
Context->Economy

access to basic services and products such as food and medicines was already challenging. Patience and good humour were the formula for overcoming the long queues to pay at the supermarket. In a country where local cash is not operational, credit cards, mobile payments and cryptocurrencies are the only ways to pay. This is not because of COVID-19, but because of a humanitarian situation caused by a prolonged economic and political crisis. Due to the almost 10,000 per cent hyperinflation last year, the exchange rate for US$1 has increased from 18,000 bolivars to 210,000 in only ten months.


[WATER, SANITATION & HYGIENE (WASH) LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] Most commonly reported coping mechanisms used to deal with limited availability of water by household of Non- IDP settlement were Rely on less preferred (unimproved/untreated) water sources for drinking water (18%), Rely on surface water for drinking water (18%).


[9th October 2020, Bangladesh] The country also logged more than 375,000 coronavirus cases with 1,278 people having tested positive over the same period. With the latest figure, the number of all confirmed cases so far jumped to 375,870, according to the daily virus update released on Friday by the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS).


[Gounghin] L’accès à l’eau est problématique car les ménages déplacés et non déplacés utilisent les mêmes points d’eau ce qui en fait un besoin prioritaire cité à la fois par les ménages PDI et par les ménages autochtones.


[30 April 2021, Bangladesh]Psychosocial well-being and coping: The psychosocial well-being of adolescents and their families has been an important concern during the pandemic. This section lays out our findings on the mental health challenges faced by adolescents due to covid-19 and how they have sought different strategies to cope with it. Most adolescents reported that being isolated from normal life due to the pandemic made them feel bored and exhausted because they could not go to school or meet their friends.


Les obstacles aux soins de santé n’affectent pas uniquement la qualité de la prise en charge après une agression sexuelle, ils réduisent également l’accès au suivi médical et psychologique


[18/02/2021 Gos] In Damascus, the Health Ministry on Wednesday announced that 50 new coronavirus cases were recorded, adding that 77 patients infected with the virus recovered and 3 others passed away.


Cette violence comme mode d’expression du mal- être des individus occupe de plus en plus une place assez importante dans la vie des communautés. Les violences résultent d’un déficit dans la régulation des rapports sociaux. L’ordre légal établi garantissant la normalité de la vie en société n’assure plus le contrôle indispensable à la cohésion et à la canalisation des règles qui régissent les conduites individuelles et collectives. Les cadres juridiques, parfois méprisés voire abandonnés par les populations locales, sont perçus comme partiaux. Cette partialité présumée compromet le droit à une égalité d’accès aux ressources foncières.


L’harmonisation des stratégies et politique d’offre des soins en faveur des personnes vulnérables dans les zones affectées;


Las personas migrantes, si bien pueden no contar con una situación económica que les permita entrar en el mercado formal de arriendo una vez llegados a nuestro país, sí llegan con capacidad de pago para solventar alojamiento por un plazo acotado.


(scenario) Dans les zones plus calmes du pays, les ménages pauvres devraient plus compter sur les revenus favorables de la vente du bétail et des PFNL pour compenser les baisses des revenus issues des transferts et de la main-d’œuvre agricole. Ainsi, malgré l’augmentation des prix des denrées de base, l’accès aux marchés ne connaitra pas de dégradation significative.


As of 25 October, Chile has 503,598 confirmed COVID-19 cases and 18,825 deaths. Suspected sharp increase of cases in September following the National Day celebrations did not happen.


Monitoring the FRC (Functional residual capacity) levels at the taps stands in the different sectors, and the concentration of chlorination should maintain at 0.5-1mg/L as the point of collection


Key informants in three out of four of these settlements reported that people commonly think the assistance received was of the type most needed.( 2020)


{Localité de Masisi, province du Nord-Kivu} Le difficile accès des populations aux champs {lié à la détérioration du contexte sécuritaire} entraine une carence des produits alimentaires sur le marché avec des conséquences négatives sur la situation nutritionnelle de la population.


However, after the first confirmed case of COVID-19 being identified in northwest Syria on 9 July, schools have been closed again from 10 July. Learning has switched to the distance learning modality once more. Education authorities in Idleb are planning to assess the situation until 1 August and potentially reopen the schools after an assessment.


[9th March 2021, Cox's Bazar] WFP's Fresh Food Corners, with fresh vegetables and fruits, may or may not be available at your new e-voucher outlet. However, Fresh Food Corners are being opened in all outlets on a rolling basis, so if there are none available at the moment, you will eventually have access again.


[NUTRITION LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] 34% of the households of IDP settlements reported that it takes less than 15 minutes to reach to the nearest nutrition facility while 43%, 17% of the households of IDP settlements reported it takes 15-30 minutes, 1- hours to reach to the nearest nutrition facility respectively.


En plus, des revenus générés par les taxes touristiques, il faut signaler le nombre des touristiques en baisse est un manque à gagner pour l’économie nationale.


Since the COVID-19 outbreak and widespread myths about the disease, people’s care-seeking behaviour has reduced, in turn leaving many diseases untreated and allowing them to become more severe.


To date, UNICEF has provided supplies and technical assistance for the treatment of 183,242 children suffering from SAM within the targeted health centres, which represents 67.2% of the expected SAM cases for this period, with a 92% cured rate.


Efectos negativos generados por el COVID-19, reportados por los prestadores de servicios: 1. Los protocolos de bioseguridad obligatorios por la pandemia implican un gasto adicional (1 Prestador de aseo y 1 Prestador de agua). 2. Las personas a las que se les brinda el servicio quedan debiendo. (2 Prestadores de Agua )


Violence and displacement continued in the Sahel, particularly in Burkina Faso, and they reached unprecedented levels in Mozambique’s northern province of Cabo Delgado (...). The security situation also deteriorated in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Ethiopia, particularly in the latter’s northern region of Tigray.


To address the anticipated increase in SGBV, a number of agencies (UNHCR, OHCHR, UNFPA, UNICEF, UN Women and UNDP) are planning to enhance support for prevention and response in an environment already constrained by limited infrastructural and human resources capacities. Messaging and tools (e.g. radio programmes, guidance notes for community leaders) are being developed to address SGBV concerns specifically adapted to the current climate.


Under its emergency response activities, WFP further assisted 367,878 seasonally food insecure people, 69,993 refugees from Pakistan, 52,465 internally displaced people (IDPs), 10,542 returnees from Iran and Pakistan and 3,416 people struck by natural disasters with in-kind food rations or through CBT(Cash Based Transfer).


As of mid-December 2020, there were almost 50,000 confirmed COVID-19 cases in Afghanistan across all 34 provinces.


rupos de riesgo Los grupos de mayor riesgo incluyen menores de 5 años, personas con comorbilidades, inmunosuprimidas, adultos mayores y mujeres gestantes. Así también las personas migrantes, poblaciones internamente desplazadas, comunidades rurales e indígenas en pobreza o pobreza extrema con limitado acceso a los servicios de salud constituyen grupos en condición de vulnerabilidad. Guatemala tiene alrededor de 1.2 millones de personas de 60 años y más (Fuente: Censo INE, 2019). Como se aprecia en las gráficas 1 y 2, la letalidad es más alta en las personas mayores (a partir de los 60 años), lo que coincide con lo descrito en otros países. En Guatemala, desde la confirmación del primer caso de COVID-19 y hasta el 31 de julio de 2020, se registró la información de 23,730 casos confirmados. De ellos, 1633 se definieron como parte de pueblos indígenas (Tabla 1), incluidas 58 defunciones. La letalidad registrada en casos definidos como mayas era 1.8 veces mal alta que la letalidad en casos definidos como ladinos.


The rights to the freedoms of expression, association and peaceful assembly remained restricted. From 1 January to 30 November, UNSMIL/OHCHR documented nine incidents involving violations of the right to freedom of expression. These incidents included the killing of at least one journalist and the injuring of two others; the arbitrary arrest and detention of three others; and acts of intimidation and harassment against at least 12 journalists.


Le chiffre d’affaire considéré comme le manque à gagner pendant le mois d’avril 2020 est estimé à 176,8 milliards de FCFA. Néanmoins, certains secteurs semblent avoir bénéficié de ces mesures.


As of 17 August 2020, over one million people had been officially displaced


Covid-19->Restriction Measures
Covid-19->Restriction Measures

COVID-19 related restrictions and lockdowns have spurred the further loss of job opportunities, particularly for those reliant on daily wage labor or seasonal work, increasing the likelihood of more people being pushed into food insecurity in the coming months


El estatuto es una realidad. Y fue estructurado desde 2020 por parte de Migración Colombia cuya principal tarea fue obtener el registro único de migrantes del vecino país y la tecnología que permitiera la biometría para identificar a los ciudadanos venezolanos.


84% de los hogares no planea regresar a Venezuela en el futuro cercano, la mayoría por miedo a amenazas o violencia y/o por la falta de oportunidades de empleo.


Humanitarian Conditions->Number Of People In Need

In response to the increasing needs and ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, humanitarian partners have revised the 2020 Humanitarian response Plan upwards by 36%, calling for US$424 million to address the needs of 2.2 million people.


To date, humanitarian partners have been informed by local authorities of 34 identified quarantine facilities and 50 isolation spaces in 13 governorates. At the central level, the MoH has announced 22 isolation centres are currently running, with a cumulative capacity of 1,073 beds, including 894 isolation beds, 174 ICU beds, and 155 ventilators. The 30 quarantine centres are reported to have 5,774 beds. As mentioned in previous reports, information has been received indicating that patients experiencing mild symptoms have been requested by some isolation centres to quarantine at home.


Life expectancy is among the 10 lowest in the world at 57 years. South Sudan has one of the highest under-five mortality rates (90.7 deaths per 1,000 live births) in the world.


[Ouagadougou] In the case of PPS schools, of which there are 763 overall, accessibility is slightly lower but still acceptable if all schools (public and private) are considered together. Within 30 minutes of travel by bus, 13 secondary schools are accessible to the average city resident, with 93 percent of the population being able to reach at least one school. Within an hour of travel, accessibility is universal.


[26th November, 2020, Overall Syria]Health Ministry announced on Thursday that 83 new Coronavirus cases were registered in Syria, adding that 59 patients have recovered while 8 others have passed away.


Une baisse d’admission de cas dans les programmes de prise en charge [en nutrition] a été observée à cause de la peur de contamination à la COVID-19 et de la limitation des ressources ﬁnancières.


The Bahamas - Hurricane Dorian - Early Recovery Assessment

Nationally, according to UNFPA, there are an estimated 19,071 women of reproductive age in the Bahamas and an estimated 807 currently pregnant women with around 90 live births expected in the next month. There are approximately 5,339 adolescent girls.8 It is important to note that individual islands and locations within the affected areas of The Bahamas may have a different demographic profile from the national average. Moreover, specific populations like migrants and undocumented groups are likely to be significantly different in terms of age and gender.


In NSAG/TBAF areas, social media remains the main source of information for many communities, increasing each month (29% in May, 32% in June and 48% in July), compared to just 15% and 16% in GoS and SDF areas, respectively.


Para el equipo de Sisma Mujer, resultó claro que la experiencia organizativa de las mujeres, en relación con las que no, marca una diferencia contundente, tanto en el conocimiento sobre sus derechos, como en las experiencias de exigencia de estos. Las mujeres, que pertenecen o han tenido la experiencia gremial, han participado en el desarrollo de insumos útiles, como la aplicación ALIADAS16, una herramienta que les permite a las mujeres trabajadoras domésticas, conocer las rutas de atención en caso de cualquier violencia que sea cometida contra ellas, así como acceder a una calculadora salarial y a la normativa vigente en materia de trabajo doméstico.


[January 9 ,GoS] Dr. Amer indicated that Damascus had the largest share of doctors who died from the virus, then Aleppo, and then Homs, indicating that all governorates lost doctors without exception, referring to that because they are in direct contact with patients, although they did not neglect the preventive aspect of prevention.


Sur le plan socioculturel, l’étude a révélé que les jeunes filles et les femmes, du fait des inégalités de genres, subissent directement les effets du Covid-19.


[7th Oct 2020] [Whole of Syria] The current average monthly income for a Syrian citizen is about 150,000 SYP (64.6 USD), the minimum salary is 20,300 SYP (8.7), and the maximum is 663,000 SYP (285.7 USD), according to statistics published by Salary Explorer, a salary comparison and career resources website.


Context->Environment
Shock/Event->Type And Characteristics

Los escombros obstruyeron el cauce del río Colca, por lo que el Gobierno Regional de Arequipa, mediante el Centro de Operaciones de Emergencia Regional (COER), solicitó la declaratoria de emergencia.


The transition of PoC(Protection of Civilians) sites in 2020 and continuing into 2021 may cause the security situation to deteriorate and lead to a possible reduction in humanitarian access.


Situation de COVID-19 : Le 2 décembre 2020, le nombre des cas confirmés de COVID-19 est passé à 13 132 selon le comité multisectoriel de riposte contre COVID (CMR) et on note une expansion continue de la pandémie vers de nouvelles provinces. Le CMR fait état d’une deuxième vague. Les hôpitaux de la ville de Kinshasa enregistrent depuis octobre 2020, une moyenne quotidienne de dix nouvelles hospitalisations.


La dilution de l’autorité traditionnelle est aussi marquée par l’empreinte des forces politiques en présence dans les zones. Ces forces politiques usent de leurs influences dans le choix et l’installation des chefs coutumiers. Or, le choix, l’élection et l’installation des candidats à la chefferie traditionnelle sont soumis à certaines pratiques. L’intrusion et la main- mise des politiques sur le processus créent des mouvements de contestations au sein des communautés, et de ce fait attisent des distanciations et de la non-reconnaissance de la chefferie installée par une partie de la population.


The nature of the pandemic and some of the measures used to control it have increased vulnerability especially to gender-based and interpersonal violence, and for elderly persons and persons living with disabilities in their access to care.


Priority Needs->Expressed By Population
Priority Needs->Expressed By Population

Community-based protection interventions In El Salvador, several communities in Chalatenango, San Salvador and Usulután reinforced the identification and referrals of cases of forced displacement and the Local Network against Gender Violence in Santa Ana carried out actions aimed at the prevention, response and elimination of violence against women.


Debido a las barreras existentes en su entorno, las personas con discapacidad suelen vivir en situaciones de mayor vulnerabilidad que otros grupos sociales y ser más propensas a experimentar condiciones de pobreza o pobreza extrema.


[1Jan-31Dec 2020, Overall Syria] Due to restrictions on the movement of supplies, many children were not able to access or receive learning materials at home. The issue was particularly compounded by the lack of access to electricity and internet in many parts of the country, particularly in rural areas of Homs, Hama, Aleppo and across Idlib.


Conformément au troisième axe stratégique du PNDES, le Ministère burkinabé de l’agriculture – à travers la Direction générale de la promotion de l’économie rurale (DGPER) – a formulé une Stratégie de développement des chaînes de valeur (SDFA, 2019-2023).


Recommandations  Faire un plaidoyer auprès de l’ONG médicale Alerte Santé, basée à Liwa, par rapport au service de sa clinique mobile pour le site ; Organiser un dépistage exhaustif de la malnutrition chez tous les enfants de 0-59 mois ;  Offrir des paquets complets de prise en charge médicale intégrant la prévention de la malnutrition chez les enfants de 6 à 59 mois et FEFA soit à travers une clinique mobile ou à travers un référencement  Mettre en place des équipes mobiles pour les activités en avancée de vaccination couplée à la supplémentation des enfants en vitamine A au le déparasitage.


The response will require about USD 4,5 million to ensure that learners are reached with essential learning materials. Of this amount, already 1.5million has been acquired through Education Cannot Wait funding support.


27/29 des IC ont rapporté que la majorité des ménages de leur site n'était pas en mesure de couvrir ses besoins en articles de couchage, y compris en moustiquaires au cours des trois mois précédant la collecte de données.


El 75% de hogares reportó haber gastado los ahorros para satisfacer las necesidades de alimentos u otras necesidades. Solamente el 9% de los hogares no incurre en alguna clase de estrategia de supervivencia basada en medios de vida


[Ouagadougou] In Ouagadougou overall, the average person has to travel approximately 22 minutes by bus to reach the nearest healthcare facility of any kind; however, the average time to the nearest facility is much longer if specific level of care is needed, ranging from 28 minutes to the nearest CSPS, about 45 minutes to a CM, an hour to a CMA, and over 1.5 hours to a hospital.


Organization of soap distribution [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


Dhaka, 31 August 2020 – UNICEF in partnership with icddr,b (International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh) is supporting a 200-bed isolation and treatment centre in Teknaf Upazila in Cox’s Bazar District to provide critical care for COVID-19 patients from both Bangladeshi and Rohingya refugee communities.


A staggering 59 per cent of households reported reduced income and 55 per cent of households reported loss of employment.


[district sanitaire de Pouytenga] Le système de référencement fonctionne au CMA [Centre médical avec antenne chirurgicale] de Pouytenga vers le CHR de Tenkodogo ou vers les CHU à Ouagadougou. Des fiches de référence et contre référence sont disponibles et répondent aux directives du ministère de la santé. Le centre dispose une ambulance et le cout de ces références varie en fonction de la destination 16000-32000 XOF respectivement pour le CHR de Tenkodogo et les CHU à Ouagadougou. Il faut signaler aucun système n’est mis en place pour les PDIs et les communautés hôtes vulnérables.


En el caso de la población penal extranjera parece ser diferente la realidad. Si vemos el Gráfico 5 se observa que a lo largo de los últimos siete años el porcentaje de personas privadas de libertad extranjeras que están condenadas es menor que en el caso de las personas chilenas, aun cuando desde 2016 en adelante se empieza a acortar esa diferencia, sobre todo en 2020. Entre 2016 y 2019 el porcentaje de extranjeros recluidos que estaban condenados fluctuó entre el 35% y el 43%, y en 2020 es el primer año en que es mayor el porcentaje de condenados (54%) que imputados (46%).


Health
Protection
Livelihoods
Nutrition
Food Security

The reduction in livelihood opportunities, changes in assistance, and barriers to assistance will likely result in increased levels of debt, fully depleted assets, and increased reliance on humanitarian assistance that does not fulfil basic needs, leading to protection risks such as eviction, forced and/or exploitative labour, a decrease in overall health, and food insecurity and malnutrition.


Infrastructure has been destroyed or damaged including, but not limited to: medical services, sanitation facilities, transport routes, electricity infrastructure and educational sites.


les jeunes comme les femmes sont en première ligne au niveau des activités les plus fragiles et susceptibles d’être affectées par les mesures relatives à la lutte contre la propagation de la pandémie. Les mesures de fermeture des marchés ou de réduction de la demande de travail par les entreprises vont affecter au premier rang les jeunes qui risqueraient alors d’augmenter en nombre au niveau de la population des actifs non occupés. L’impact est alors possible sur la cible 8.b de l’ODD8 sur l’emploi des jeunes. Du fait de l’absence de protection sociale et de mesures vigoureuses de soutien à l’emploi, à politique échangée ou inefficiente, on pourrait assister à un retard dans l’atteinte de la cible 3.8 sur la protection sociale des personnes vulnérables.


Article 4 : De l’organisation et du fonctionnement de la riposte Il est créée une Cellule de Riposte contre le Covid-19, doté d’une autonomie administrative et technique, fonctionnant sous l’autorité du Président de la République ayant pour principale mission d’éclairer les choix de l’Exécutif dans la gestion de la crise sanitaire provoquée par le Covid-19 ; de lui donner des avis sur les mesures prises en vertu de la situation de l’urgence. La Coordination de la Cellule de Riposte contre le Covid-19 est dirigée par le Professeur Docteur Jean-Jacques MUYEMBE TANFUM.


Le déficit pondéral est présent au sein de la population féminine de 15 à 49 ans dans toutes les provinces du Tchad avec des prévalences oscillant entre 0,5% dans les régions du Moyen Chari et Mayo Kebi Est à 11,6% dans la région du Ennedi Ouest.


En cuanto a la afectación por COVID-19 cabe resaltar que varios de los departamentos afectados por la ola invernal, especialmente Antioquia (2946.2 tasa de incidencia por cada 100,000 habitantes), Cartagena (Bolívar) (2765,8), y San Andrés (3159) tienen una tasa de incidencia por cada 100,000 habitantes superior al promedio nacional (2418).


Varias familias encontradas por NRC en las vías estaban caminando con niños y niñas neonatales o de brazos, madres gestantes o cerca de dar a luz, y adultos y adultas mayores que enfrentan mayores riesgos de enfermar ante las extensas jornadas de camino y la escasez de una dieta adecuada.


Casualties->Injured
Shock/Event->Type And Characteristics

De los 1.824 casos activos, 530 están asintomáticos (29%), 517 estables (28%), 434 moderados (24%), 204 graves (11%) y 139 en estado crítico (8%)


Lack or inadequate of educational infrastructure is another barrier for children to access education services. Without proper and sufficient shelter options, displaced people have taken refuge in school buildings, making many schools unusable for learning.(2020)


En la semana epidemiológica 07 de 2021 se notificaron 788 casos probables de dengue: 358 casos de esta semana y 430 casos de semanas anteriores. En el sistema hay 4 906 casos, 2 424 (49,4 %) sin signos de alarma, 2 386 (48,6 %) con signos de alarma y 96 (2,0%) de dengue grave.


Decenas de miles de hondureños, salvadoreños, nicaragüenses y haitianos viven y trabajan en EE.UU. gracias al Estatus de Protección Temporal (TPS, en inglés), un programa creado en 1990 y que concede un estatus migratorio legal a ciudadanos de países afectados por conflictos bélicos o desastres naturales.


La escasez de medicinas en Venezuela y el mínimo poder adquisitivo de muchas personas para poder comprar las que se consiguen en territorio nacional obliga a todos a buscarlas en Colombia. Algunas son más económicas y muchas de éstas son vendidas en las calles de Cúcuta y La Parada, por venezolanos quienes ofertan una variedad de pastillas al detal y a precios módicos. Otros han encontrado en su venta una manera de ganar dinero en el Táchira y otras regiones del país. Las compran en Cúcuta y/o La Parada, cruzan la frontera y las venden a los alrededores de los mercados municipales de San Cristóbal, centro de la ciudad, kioscos, bodegas, así como en muchos otros puntos del estado. Su comercialización se ha incrementado en los últimos meses. La venta no es a escondidas. Los vendedores ambulantes las ofrecen a plena voz en los mercados municipales de La Ermita, La Concordia, Dimo; en el centro de San Cristóbal están en manos de los comerciantes informales. Venden pastillas al detal de Acetaminofén, Ibuprofeno, Diclofenaco, Atamel, entre muchas otros.


Emergency hygiene promotion focusing on mitigation measures such as handwashing with ash, CAT method of defecation, and household water treatment. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


[ October 1, Homs] The Syrian regime forces also deliberately destroyed physical infrastructure and public services, especially the bakeries in Rastan, during the armed conflict in the area, which used to provide the residents of the northern Homs countryside with bread. The automatic government bakery in Rastan, the only one in the region, was bombed by the Syrian regime forces in 2012. Besides, the bakery has been looted and robbed many times since then.


Aussi, 15,9% des ménages enquêtés au niveau national utilisaient des toilettes améliorées (dispositif hygiénique qui permet de tenir les utilisateurs hors de contact des excrétas humains. Les types de dispositifs les plus susceptibles de répondre à cette exigence sont : une chasse d’eau dirigeant les excrétas vers un système d’égout avec canalisations, vers une fosse septique, ou vers une latrine à fosse. Cela peut aussi être : une latrine à compostage, une latrine améliorée à fosse ventilée (LAV), ou encore une latrine à fosse avec plancher / couverte par une dalle) avec une disparité notable au niveau provincial.


In Abu Jubaiha, police are present in 25 locations. A formal justice system is operating in one village, whilst tribal justice systems exist across 57 other locations.


Protracted and continued conflict and flood induced displacement limit access to WASH infrastructure and places an extra burden on existing WASH infrastructure in displacement sites. The flooding destroyed a fifth of women and girl friendly spaces countrywide. [In 2020]


Depuis août 2018, laRDCfaisait face à sa dixième épidémie d’Ebola, la plus importante et meurtrière de son histoire. Le virus avait tué 2.287 personnes pour 3.470 cas d’Ebola, concentrés en majorité dans la province du Nord-Kivu, où plusieurs groupes armés sont toujours actifs, rendant la circulation du virus d’autant plus importante.


Relief actors have reported increased humanitarian access constraints since clashes in and near Tripoli began in April, according to the UN. Insecurity is hindering relief agencies’ ability to deliver assistance in the area. In addition, humanitarian organizations report difficulty obtaining or renewing NGO registrations and international staff visas due to complicated and opaque bureaucratic procedures.


In response to the pandemic, and to protect its staff and beneficiaries, WFP put in place several contingency measures, including physical measures at distributions and revised distribution procedures.


[Sahel et Afrique de l’Ouest] les prévisions saisonnières indiquent des dates de fin de saison de tendances normales à tardives. Par ailleurs, des écoulements normaux à excédentaires pourraient être observés avec des risques élevés d’inondations.


According to findings from the 2018 MSNA, when households did not have enough hard cash to purchase food, the most common coping mechanism they used was paying with credit or debit cards (52%), followed by spending their savings (46%) and borrowing money from others (33%). While hard currency was the primary method of payment used by consumers, other payment modalities (i.e. certified cheques, credit/debit cards, and mobile money) could be accepted by the shopkeeper under certain conditions.13 Either a markup of 10% to 35%14 was added to the price of the commodity, or a minimum purchase amount was applied.


[June 2021, NES] Estimated median monthly household expense for water for a household of six: 15,000 SYP


Por otra parte, los hogares venezolanos que se encuentran en situación de hacinamiento corresponden a un 38%, considerando que ésta se configura cuando hay más de tres personas por cuarto o habitación.


These reports are consistent with accounts by individuals who spoke with Amnesty International from inside Derna. In alarming reports, individuals have informed the organization that the LNA is deliberately blocking any aid from entering the city, as well as blocking the exit of those seeking permission to leave to access care outside Derna.


Lack of functional schools due to the crisis/ insecurity and to the COVID 19 pandemic was also mentioned as a challenge


with over one-quarter identifying travel time to the medical facility as among the top reasons for not seeking medical treatment


[29th July 2021, Nigeria]Beyond the Classroom, a non- governmental organisation, in partnership with the Mastercard Foundation, has engaged 6,000 children in Nigeria on COVID-19 safety protocols. The community engagement was part of the Mastercard Foundation’s COVID-19 public awareness campaign, aimed at delivering accurate, timely, and life-saving information on COVID-19 across African countries and communities. The initiative was rolled out in 11 public and private schools in Lagos and Nassarawa states. Each child received a free COVID-19 safety pack, containing a book, “There is a new virus in town”, written by Raquel Daniel, founder of Beyond the Classroom.


[23rd December, Overall Syria] According to WFP, as of April 2020, 9.3 million people in Syria were considered food insecure, with one million severely food insecure


Hoy, después de más de un año de esa pelea entre los dos grupos armados ilegales, por los alrededores de Puerto Santander hay opiniones dividas entre los habitantes de esa parte de Norte de Santander, porque el cambio de poder y represión se ha comenzado a sentir, aumentando el miedo y la incertidumbre, pero hay personas que extrañamente creen que la situación ha mejorado.


[23-29 August 2021, Bangladesh] Suspected SARI death under enhanced Community-based mortality surveillance has been continued since week 28, 2020. – One hundred thirty (130) suspected SARI deaths have been reported so far and reviewed subsequently by Rapid Investigation and Response Team (RIRT) for COIVD19. – Total eleven (11) SARI deaths were considered as death due to probable COVID-19 till date.


En Colombia, el número de casos reportados de migrantes venezolanos con VIH fue de 28 casos en 2017 y de 109 casos en 2018 (Banco Mundial, 2018a). L


Cette proximité [ avec la base militaire ] est tout de même inquiétante car elle pourrait mettre en danger la vie des IDPs en cas d’une éventuelle dégradation de la situation sécuritaire ou accrochages au niveau de Diamerom.


Sudan hosts one of the largest refugee populations in Africa. South Sudanese make up the majority. Many others fled violence and persecution in neighboring countries, including Eritrea, the Central African Republic, Ethiopia and Chad, but also the wars in Syria and Yemen pushed people to seek safety in Sudan.


|UNICEF COVID-19 strategy] Of the 139,384 consultations conducted through U- Report, 58,699 were questions regarding the "Latest information on coronavirus in Chad", 11,752 on "What is coronavirus?" and 5,986 on the "Treatment of COVID-19".


Nationwide, focal points believe communities cannot meet their needs due to an increase in prices (98%), fear of losing employment (54%), and lack of product availability (29%). These are also the top three issues for communities in all AoCs.


. In addition, the lockdown has led to price increases and shortages of basic goods in some areas of Colombia, due to increased demand for certain products and disruption of production and transport lines


On 26, 27 and 28 July, airstrikes occurred near a reproductive health centre and public laboratory in Al Hudaydah and hit and damaged a sanitation facility in Zabid and a water station, which supplies the majority of the water to Hudaydah City.


Context->Demography
Shock/Event->Hazard & Threats

• Heavy rains caused flooding and damage in several locations in Ghat municipality from 28 May to 5 June. • Over 20,000 persons have been affected and about 2,500 are currently displaced to nearby areas. • Four people died, including three children, and about 30 suffered minor injuries


Ten of us [Civilian Joint Task Force] came from Cameroon to Rann for the burial. When we arrived, we found and buried 11 corpses within the town, but the soldiers told us that they buried several others ... who had decayed. Outside the town, we recovered and buried 49 dead bodies all with gunshot wounds.


A pre-emptive oral cholera campaign (OCV) was concluded in Bor where the second round of the campaign ended on 14 January 2021. Preliminary data indicates that 56,615 individuals were vaccinated out of the targeted 71,852 (78.8%). A coverage of 88% (63,280 people vaccinated) was achieved during the first round of the campaign by health cluster.


[Les parties Sud des provinces administratives du BEG et du Kanem dans la Zone 5 - « agropastorale» ]: Toutefois, ces hausses resteraient en deçà d’une année normale à cause d’une faible demande. Cette dynamique des prix se maintiendrait et serait davantage accentuée, à partir de février 2021, en raison de la détérioration de l’embonpoint durant la soudure pastorale


Following several cases of polio acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) reported, UNICEF is supporting the MoH in the preparation of the social mobilization and community engagement plan for the campaign to be held in September in 36 health districts.


Ancillary costs for patients, such a transport, are a further barrier to accessing healthcare, particularly in the current socio-economic environment where people’s coping capacities are eroded.


Central America: Hurricanes Eta and Iota

Honduras: An increase in domestic violence and GBV has been reported since COVID-19 restrictions began. The stress caused by the hurricane and temporary shelter arrangements may expose girls and women to further protection risks.


Women and people with disabilities disproportionately struggle to assert rights to housing and land.


On the basis of these projections, humanitarian organizations scaled up life- saving operations in areas of most severe acute food insecurity, including Pibor and Akobo (Jonglei) and Aweil South, Tonj East, Tonj North and Tonj South (Warrap). By 31 December, humanitarian organizations had reached over 23,000 people in Pibor and 5,600 in Duk, both in Jonglei, with food assistance.


(Boucle du Mouhoun, Centre-Est) Both travel time and travel cost feature among the top challenges much more commonly among the respondents in Boucle du Mouhoun (44 percent and 28 percent, respectively) than in Centre- Est (15 percent and 9 percent).


Con el Plan Nacional de Sustitución de Cultivos Ilícitos, Pnis, porque aunque hay unas 15 mil familias inscritas, no les están cumpliendo con los pagos y proyectos para arrancar las matas. Tres años después de la firma del acuerdo, sólo unas pocas familias han recibido los giros para comenzar con sus proyectos productivos. Un asunto que, en cualquier caso, no dista de lo ocurrido en otras zonas,como lo hemos contado. Eso generó, por ejemplo, que hace dos meses, en medio de la pandemia, unos mil campesinos salieran de sus parcelas y marchar por las calles de Puerto Asís exigiendo que lo cumplieran. La línea de la erradicación forzada también está en veremos y está causando tensiones.


La población más afectada es de la etnia Wayuu y aquí no hay consideración de grupos etarios, las personas indistintamente a su edad han sido perjudicados de igual manera. No obstante, no es desconocido que esto que ha sucedido perjudica mental y psicológicamente a niños, niñas, mujeres gestantes y lactantes, por lo que es importante considerarlo.


The North Atlantic coast of Nicaragua bore the brunt of the hurricane and people there have urgent needs. These are aggravated by pre-existing vulnerabil- ities and the remoteness of affected communities, which have limited response efforts.


Recommandations principales proposées : Installer une mini adduction d’eau potable en urgence pour apporter de l’eau aux populations dans les plus brefs délais ; Construire 14 forages pour améliorer l’accès à l’eau potable de façon durable ; Construire 254 latrines familiales d’urgence et 141 douches garantissant l’intimité des usagers ; Sensibiliser la population sur les bonnes pratiques d’hygiène et les mesures de prévention et de lutte contre COVID-19.


On constate également de nombreux mouvements quotidiens de population des localités de Gouzoudou, Tolkomari, et Kouyape qui se réfugient la nuit à Kourgui ou même Mora. Pour beaucoup d’entre elles, les personnes déplacées se déplacent préventivement de peur d’une attaque, mais aussi pour éviter d’être suspectées par les Forces militaires qui ratissent de plus en plus les zones dites « infiltrées ».


Les risques de VBG les plus récurrents sont les agressions sexuelles (selon 44% des enquêtés), les agressions psychologiques (selon 43% des enquêtés), les viols (selon 39% des enquêtés) les violences psychologiques (selon 37% des enquêtés). Les dénis de ressources et les enlèvements sont également signalés.


El sector rural de Uribia se encuentra incomunicado, hay 1421 personas alojadas temporalmente en tres albergues: Terminal de transporte (albergue inicial), Colegio Julio Sierra Iguarán y Colegio Alfonso López Pumarejo (en estos dos colegios están reubicando personas provenientes del terminal por hacinamiento)


Cette dégradation de la situation sécuritaire a entrainé des violations de droits de l’hommes telles que l’atteinte au droit à la liberté et sécurité de la personne, l’atteinte au droit à la propriété, l’atteinte au droit à la vie et au déplacement forcé des populations. Les provinces du Gourma et de la Tapoa sont les plus touchées, précisément dans les communes de Fada, Matiacoali, Kantchari, Botou, Tansarga et Logobou.


Further, the government has been strengthening the capacities of the public health system in the country, for example by importing tests and ventilators


Según datos de la Dirección Nacional de Migraciones, la mayoría de los venezolanos se radicaron en la Ciudad de Buenos Aires y, en menor medida, en las provincias. En esa misma línea, un informe de la Superintendencia de Riesgos de Trabajo señala que nueve de cada diez trabajadores registrados provenientes de Venezuela se desempeñan entre la Ciudad y la Provincia de Buenos Aires. De acuerdo con el mismo análisis, realizado en base a datos de 2017, entre los trabajadores venezolanos registrados, el 39% se concentra en el área de comercio, restaurantes y hoteles, y el 26% en establecimientos financieros, seguros, bienes inmuebles y servicios técnicos y profesionales . Libertades de la Población e instruyendo al Consejo Permanente para que identifique medidas apropiadas para apoyar a los Estados Miembros que están recibiendo un creciente número de migrantes y refugiados venezolanos”.


Baker KIs reported that their clients used three main coping strategies when they did not have enough cash to cover their household’s needs. The main strategy was purchasing items on credit, to be repaid either in instalments or as a lump sum by the end of the month. The second most common alternative was the use of certified cheques, followed by bartering (generally with animals, telephones, vegetables, meat, or gold).


Para 2019 se estimó un total de 22.132 personas extranjeras residentes en la Región de la Araucanía. Esta cifra representa un aumento absoluto de 3.487 personas y un alza relativa de 18,7% respecto a lo estimado para 2018. En 2019, la población extranjera la región se compuso de 12.076 hombres y 10.056 mujeres, con una relación de masculinidad de 120,1 hombres por cada 100 mujeres.


Au cours des 14 derniers jours, 611 cas confirmés ont été enregistrés dans 52 ZS réparties dans 11 des 22 provinces affectées du pays (Tableau I ; Figure 2).


There is a tension between the desire to increase awareness about COVID-19 mitigation and a widespread inability to access clean water and soap for many people in the community.


Daily Nutritional Services in Ash Shamayatayn: According to the CMAM program, our targeted health centers (Adeem Hadharim – Maternity & Childhood) continue providing therapeutic nutritional services for all children under five and pregnant & lactating women, reaching a total number of 2,817 beneficiaries in Ash Shamayatayn district, Taizz governorate.


Enfin, l’accès à la justice demeure limité et inégal sur l’ensemble du pays, favorisant l’impunité et la fragilité de la société face aux violences.


Nutrition: There are 2.3 million people in need of nutrition services .Similarly, 1.8M non-IDPs, 511,000 IDPs, 6,000 refugees/asylum seekers, 21,000 refugee returnees, children and PLWs are in need. Nutrition Cluster key vulnerable groups are 962,000 children under five, 182,000 pregnant and lactating women treatment, 162,000 SAM children, 800,000 MAM children, 771,000 under 5 prevention, 389,000 PLW prevention . Severity of needs: 12% (stress), 15% (Severe), 73% (Extreme) .


Operación Honduras Solidaria, beneficiando a más de 4.2 millones de personas en la entrega de alimentación (sacos, bolsas y raciones), asistencia humanitaria (colchonetas, frazadas, láminas, kit de bebé, kit de higiene, kit de aseo, kit de vajilla) en los departamentos de: Atlántida, Choluteca, Colón, Cortés, El Paraíso, Francisco Morazán, Yoro. Avance Programa Entrega Honduras Solidaria


Environ 85,000 enfants ont reçu un appui en matériel distribués par les organisations humanitaires pour leur permettre de préparer les examens dans les régions du Nord et de l’Extrême-Nord.


[Les parties Sud des provinces administratives du BEG et du Kanem dans la Zone 5 - « agropastorale» ]: Les ménages très pauvres et pauvres du BEG et Kanem ont consommation alimentaire réduite d’adéquation minimale..Par conséquent, ils sont en Stress (Phase 2 de l’IPC)


Urban planning challenges resulting from continuous internal displacement and unreliable water, electricity and communications, due to infrastructure underdevelopment and conflict-related disruptions across the country, further compound people’s needs.


Private PPS institutions are further divided into secular and religious. In only 5 percent of all localities there is a private secular PPS school – with their spatial distribution roughly similar to the overall distribution of PPS schools – of which three quarters are within 2 km of an all-season road. Less than 1 percent of all localities have any private Protestant PPS schools, of which 83 percent are directly accessible to the all-season road network.


Ce pourcentage considérable des ménages ayant un indice de stratégie de survie (rCSI) élevé démontre le niveau important de stress éprouvé par un grand nombre des ménages pour faire face aux contraintes d’accès à la nourriture.111


Partenaires éducation : LWF, PLAN, UNICEF, MINEDUB, MINESEC


ALIMENTACIÓN En todos los grupos focales la alimentación fue mencionada como necesidad básica principal para las familias. La mayoría de participantes eran beneficiarios/as de las tarjetas de alimentos del PMA, por lo que estos participantes adquieren sus alimentos en los Supermercados AKÍ. Sin embargo, varios también indicaron que acceden a productos en mercados municipales, o tiendas del barrio donde consiguen ciertos alimentos a mejores precios. Algunas mujeres hicieron una relación de precio de los alimentos, mencionando que en Ecuador es más costoso acceder a alimentos que en Venezuela. Además, en los grupos focales se mencionó que la tarjeta recargable del PMA ha sido crucial para acceder a alimentos, indicando que cuando falta la tarjeta es más complicado adquirirlos. En la mayoría de los grupos se indicó una preferencia para recibir la asistencia alimentaria mediante cupón/tarjeta para productos semiprocesados o procesados que encuentran en el supermercado, ya que impide que la asistencia se use para cubrir otras necesidades. Sin embargo, cabe resaltar que en varios grupos focales se indicó que ciertos productos, especialmente frutas y legumbres, pero también lácteos, huevos y productos que requieren refrigeración, son usualmente adquiridos en mercados locales, tiendas de barrio cercanas al hogar a un mejor precio que en supermercados, por lo que algunos participantes de los grupos focales expresaron también su preferencia en recibir asistencia en efectivo para la compra de estos productos. Para el resto de las necesidades del hogar los participantes indicaron preferencia por recibir la asistencia en efectivo. También es necesario mencionar que, en el grupo focal de San Lorenzo, los participantes indicaron que les gustaría recibir la asistencia en cupón para cubrir otras necesidades como limpieza del hogar, vivienda, higiene personal, salud y educación.


[Scenario] Avec une pluviométrie favorable et le soutien à un niveau habituel du gouvernement et de ses partenaires en intrants, les rendements moyens de cultures pourraient être atteints. L’accroissement interannuel des superficies permettra de compenser les réductions localisées de superficies dans la moitié nord et est du pays où l’accès aux champs par les producteurs sera limité dans certaines provinces en raison de l’insécurité et des déplacements de population. Dans l’ensemble, les récoltes de la saison pluviale pourraient se situer autour de la moyenne quinquennale.


ALERTA POR SITUACIÓN HUMANITARIA Confinamiento de seis comunidades del resguardo Embera Puerto Alegre y la Divisa y una comunidad afrodescendiente en el Alto Baudó (Chocó) >1.795 Personas Confinadas >374 Familias Confinadas >30% Niños, Niñas y Adolescentes confinados 6 Comunidades Indígenas Confinadas 1 Comunidad Afrodescendiente Confinada


At the time of writing, approximately 1.65 million women, men, girls, boys and older persons live with inadequate shelter and NFIs. Without shelter or having a strong social support network, women and children are especially vulnerable due to their roles in society and their health, wellbeing, safety and security are at risk.


La baisse de l’offre locale de production affecte négativement les disponibilités sur les marchés qui sont inférieures à la normale. Les commerçants qui s’approvisionnent à partir des zones du sud et de l’ouest du pays ont réduit leur rythme d’approvisionnement en s’alignant sur la demande des ménages.


Lors de l’évaluation MSNA réalisée par REACH durant la dernière période de soudure en juillet-août 2020, la zone méridionale du Burkina Faso formée par le continuum du Centre-Ouest et Centre-Sud a présenté une proportion préoccupante de ménages avec des scores de consommation alimentaire (SCA) pauvres ou considéré comme à la limite.


Il y a lieu ainsi d’envisager une grande campagne de sensibilisation contre cette maladie. Des mesures nécessaires doivent également et absolue ment être prises en compte lors de l’opération de relocalisation.


Le poisson est un aliment très nutritif et sa demande croissante n’est pas satisfaite par l’offre intérieure actuelle. L’augmentation de la production aquacole locale peut contribuer à améliorer la consommation de protéines et l’état de santé général de la population burkinabé, en particulier des jeunes


For some part of the country, the cost of water increased barrel increased from 50 to 200 per cent. Affected population that depend on fuel powered water system were specifically affected as systems operated at lower pace due to the scarcity of fuel.


Six months since the first identified case of COVID-19 in Syria, communities seem less willing or able to comply with public health measures, while new cases for the first time in two months have led to tougher restrictions in the north-east.


Pacientes que son transferidos a otros departamentos para cuidados médicos de mayor nivel, no reciben de manera oportuna el apoyo en sus necesidades básicas para poder cumplir con la cuarentena; quedando bloqueados en condiciones precarias, sin poder regresar a sus hogares en otras ciudades.


La proportion de suivi des contacts était spécifiquement de 94,8% au Nord-Kivu, 100% au Kongo-Central, 100% dans le Haut-Uélé, 95,0% au Sud-Kivu, 100% en Ituri, 100% à Kinshasa, 100% au Kasaï-Oriental et 100% au Nord-Ubangi.


Dans sa présentation des résultats de l’enquête menée au Cameroun, la Représentante de UNFPA, Madame Siti Batoul Oussein, a indiqué que 62% des femmes interrogées perçoivent des impacts négatifs de la pandémie de COVID-19 dans la lutte contre les violences basées sur le genre ;


HEALTH AND PSYCHOSOCIAL SUPPORT  RCY volunteers provided Oxygen services 20 times to 12 patients in Chattogram.  RCY volunteers of Chattogram Unit assisted “Gausia Committee” to ensure healthcare support provided through Medical camp in Chattogram.


[Les parties Sud des provinces administratives du BEG et du Kanem dans la Zone 5 - « agropastorale» ]: la vente des bois de chauffe, de paille et de petits ruminants, la main d’œuvre agricole et les transferts des migrants constituent les principales sources de revenus des ménages très pauvres. Quoique réduits par la morosité économique due à la COVID-19, ces revenus contribuent à améliorer l’accès aux aliments à travers des achats sur les marchés pour sécuriser leurs stocks reconstitués à partir de leurs propres récoltes.


The 2020 WoA Assessment finds that both displaced and non-displaced households are overwhelmingly dealing with feelings of distress. These feelings are particularly common among refugee heads of household, with 92 per cent reporting that they had experienced distress in the two weeks prior to data collection.


La Fundación Progresar y la Alianza de Organizaciones Sociales y Afines aseguran que desde febrero denunciaron la presencia de ese grupo armado ilegal en sectores de Norte de Santander. La Fundación hace un llamado urgente al Gobierno Nacional para que garantice la seguridad en la zona.


Displaced populations and returnees, particularly in Northeast and Northwest Syria, are vulnerable to outbreaks of infectious diseases, including COVID-19, due to unsanitary living conditions, overstretched health services and low coverage of routine immunization.


In Aleppo, AlHasakeh, Homs and As-Sweida, 804 shelter kits have been provided. Further, in Al-Hasakeh, 75 shelters have been assessed, and shelter kits for 100 families were provided to quickly improve privacy and complete basic repairs, however, partitioning for shelters in schools was not approved.


Protection risks remained in many parts of the country, with increased risks and violence reported, especially in Darfur.


500pcs of surgical masks were distributed among the field staff, volunteers and participants of refresher training and orientation on “COVID-19 and personal safety” under Costal DRR programme.  BDRCS Received 14,280 surgical masks as gift from Yunan Province handed over by the Chinese Ambassador in Bangladesh.


Returnees are also a group at risk, often having limited knowledge of the area they are returning to/ through and being at high risk of encountering ERW/landmines.


▪ Support national government and local authority in strengthening SRH services, including adolescent/youth friendly health services, in disaster affected locations and prioritize the health needs of women and girls of reproductive age, pregnant women and lactating mothers, adolescents and youth, as well as SRH and GBV cross cutting areas such as clinical management of rape (CMR). ▪ Support the Ministry of Health to deliver innovative, online, and mobile SRH, including adole scent and youth SRH, and family planning education and counselling with particular attention on areas with high rates of child marriage and adolescent pregnancies


In South Sudan, DTM has been implementing flow monitoring and remote assessments at points of entry to ‘inform the wider response by generating and analysing information on mobility’, a strategic priority set out by the National COVID-19 Response Plan for the Points of Entry pillar.


Disruption to the payments of salaries to teachers in 13 governorates has greatly hindered the commencement of school year in these governorates and continues to jeopardise the provision of education. Displacement is also affecting education system as teachers and students are displaced and schools are often used by IDPs as shelter. There is an urgent need to support schools, in districts with high severity of need, with provision of desks and essential learning supplies and teacher training on psychosocial support.


[Syria, July] Close to half of the surveyed households (46 percent) at national level reported poor or borderline food consumption in July 2021, marking a 15 percent increase in food insecurity levels compared to July 2020. Despite the Eid El-Adha festivities during July, overall 56 percent of surveyed households in Syria indicated consuming animal-source protein less than twice a week.


The case study reveals that there is a strong reliance on short-acting methods in Maiduguri and Jere LGAs. It is therefore critical that organizations improve their monitoring of contraceptive continuation among clients, including the timely return of contraceptive users. Although some organizations reported having a system in place to track contraceptive users, the systems were not well followed and were not present in all organizations. Monitoring FP users and continuation must be confidential and private, particularly given the stigma attached to the use of contraceptives.


Comparado con 2019, disminuye la cantidad de personas que indican arrendar un apartamento o casa (69%), o alquilar una habitación (14%), y aumenta la cantidad de personas residiendo en hoteles u otro tipo de alojamientos (e.g., alojamiento grupal).


An elderly woman noted that although they have lived in Smith’s Creek for 5 months, the children in her family are not in school because they are hesitant to register knowing that the children only speak Warrau and that they are not registered with Immigration. She is afraid to approach the school because she does not speak English. The family is from Delta Amacuro and they travelled for nearly a week in a “canoe” (paddle boat). The children in the community did go to school in Venezuela, but some of the schools shut down around 2-3 years ago due to the economic and political situation in the country. Her husband works in construction when he is able to find work but is generally paid half the salary as locals.


However, while parties are negotiation towards lasting peace, in the short-term efforts by the Taliban to secure a strengthened position from which to negotiate continue to drive local violence and have displaced thousands of families from their homes.


Malgré la relative accalmie observée au cours des trois derniers mois (figure 2) {juillet, août, septembre 2020}, l’accès des ménages aux champs a été difficile voire impossible dans plusieurs localités des régions du Sahel, du Nord, du Centre-Nord, de l’Est et de la Boucle du Mouhoun. Par conséquent, l’accès aux nouvelles récoltes est faible dans ces zones et les ménages restent dépendants de l’assistance alimentaires et des marchés.


Eighteen ambulances have been specially equipped to support COVID-19 related referrals.


As a result of clashes and security checkpoints, migrants, in particular, reportedly faced restrictions on their access to healthcare due to the fear of being arrested or abused.


[5th October 2020, Syria]most recently to narrow humanitarian access to the northwest of the country all amidst growing health and humanitarian needs due to COVID-19.


WASH is the highest priority need in 70 of the location across the locality. At present, there are 264 water sources available in Abu Jubaiha – only 58 per cent of which are still functional. The community is largely responsible for the maintenance of these sources.


[20th Jan 2021, GOS] GOS controlled areas have hardly or no communities implementing COVID-19 mitigation measures such as awareness campaigns, closure of public spaces, lockdown, isolation, temperature check etc.


According to the IPC64, people’s acute food insecurity situation has been worsening over the past two years, from an estimated 6.35 million people in Crisis (IPC Phase 3) or worse acute food insecurity during the 2019 lean season to 7.24 million people in the same conditions by the 2021 lean season.


Plusieurs cas de viol et d’agression sexuelle perpétrés chez les jeunes filles et femmes ne sont pas dénoncés aux services compétents en la matière car la communauté estime que les présumés coupables sont les membres des groupes armés non identifiés (GANI) donc des inconnus et il sera très difficile pour les forces de sécurité de les appréhender au vue du contexte sécuritaire d’une part et la peur des risques de représailles et de stigmatisation de la communauté d’autre part. D’autres aussi affirment que même en cas de dénonciation il n’y a aucune action de la part des forces de sécurité.


Impact
Priority Needs
Humanitarian Conditions

Solo en un tercio de los casos (35%) se conoce sobre respuesta o atención para las mujeres agredidas (ver gráfica 39). De los 64 casos donde se conoce que hubo respuesta, el 48% ha recibido atención psicosocial, mientras que el 28% ha recibido atención por parte de la Policía. Es importante resaltar que la atención psicosocial suele ser uno de los servicios más solicitados por las sobrevivientes de VBG y con menor oferta tanto institucional como humanitaria. Solamente el 16% indicó que la víctima recibió asistencia legal y el 11% que tuvo acceso a un lugar seguro


Sur les marchés, les prix en détail des céréales de base sont globalement stables en septembre comparé à la moyenne quinquennale. Ils sont néanmoins en hausse par rapport à l’année passée à la même période : 23 pour cent pour le maïs, 31 pour cent pour le mil et 20 pour cent pour le sorgho. Des hausses plus importantes entre 50 et 80 pour cent ont été particulièrement observées sur les marchés de l’Est en lien principalement avec les flux sortant plus importants vers le Niger et aussi aux achats locaux faits par les ONGs au profit des PDIs


[1st-15th Jan 2021,North east Nigeria] 39% of latrines across 126 sites in 17 LGAs need gender marking. 17% latrines needs desludgement across 62 sites in 16 LGAs (table 1).


Parenting workshops on better parenting skills and children need life skills session and other focus PSS service implemented by the well trained facilitators. [IRNA Report: [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]|


En el país se reportan 1.488 conglomerados activos con 30.234 casos, de los cuales 31,3% (5.588 casos) son reportados en empresas, el 24,5% (3.631 casos) en instituciones de salud, el 21,3% (7.101 casos) en Fuerzas militares y policía, 17% (11.900 casos) en centros de protección y población carcelaria, 3,3% (481 casos) en pueblos indígenas, plaza de mercado 1,1% (912 casos) entre otros.


In 2020, UNICEF Burkina Faso aims at addressing the most urgent needs of 1.5 million people, including 690,000 vulnerable children, affected by humanitarian crisis in the five most affected regions by scaling up its response to emergencies while strengthening social cohesion and resilience as a mid-term strategy.


The number of people in need has consistently increased over the last three years, from 4.2 million in 2019 to 5.2 million in 2020 and 5.9 million in 2021. This is further reflected in the number of displaced people in 2020; Somalia recorded the highest number over the past three years at 1.2 million displaced people, compared to 884,000 in 2018 and 770,000 in 2019.


Of the incidents reported, 44 per cent were significant in severity, compared to 24 per cent in 2019.


Dans la zone de santé de Oicha, l’une des plus affectées, 13 des 26 aires de santé ont déjà fermé en raison de ces attaques. Huit autres aires de santé de la zone seraient également en voie de fermeture pour la même raison.


Dans les détails, la proportion de suivi était de 32,4% à Kinshasa et 96,3% dans le Haut-Katanga.


As preventive measures have been lifted across Syria, the RCCE is working with partners to continue to engage the public on the ongoing risks of COVID-19 and to continue to promote behavioral initiatives such as hand and respiratory hygiene, physical distancing and voluntary quarantine/isolation where feasible and appropriate.


Las PYMES representan cerca del 90% de las empresas del país y emplean cerca de un 60% de la PO, enfrentan numerosos obstáculos para su crecimiento, siendo el acceso al crédito una de las dificultades más importantes.


En cuanto al tipo de implementos a los que acceden los hogares para la higiene menstrual, el más común es la toalla higiénica, seguido de las compresas y los tampones, y otros implementos como las copas y esponjas menstruales se utilizan en menor medida.


La afectación también ha llegado a las comunidades indígenas Wayuú las viviendas presentan láminas de agua, pero las familias aún están en ellas, se requiere un estimado de 1.000 sacos o lonas vacías para apoyar a las familias a las adecuaciones de diques.


WVI to liaise with WFP as soon as possible to ensure supplies for the TSFP ((Targeted Supplementary Feeding Program) are delivered to these locations as soon as possible [Melut IDP settlements, Upper Nile], [12-13 January 2021]


The main reasons why damaged shelters are not repaired are a lack of money (58 per cent of those reporting damage to their shelters) and lack of materials (36 per cent) across all population groups.


During a 7 July videoconference meeting*, the Council announced that a draft resolution (document S/2020/654), presented by Belgium and Germany, which would have enabled humanitarian assistance to continue to pass through the Bab al-Salam and Bab al-Hawa border crossing until 10 July 2021, was not adopted owing the negative vote of two permanent Council members.


¹El 16 de marzo se adoptan medidas para prevenir la propaga-ción del Covid-19 que incluyeron la suspensión de circulación absoluta (salvo algunas excepciones)


The halt of polio campaigns and the significant decrease in routine immunization activities leave the population with a lower immunity against poliovirus


UNICEF supported the Regional Delegation of Public Health in the SW to carry out the third round of periodic intensification of routine immunization. Through this activity, 3,981 children received the Measles and Rubella vaccine, 2,422 children were vaccinated against polio, 2,051 children received the Penta vaccine and 2,018 children received the Pneumo vaccine. Additionally, 503 children received the BCG vaccine, 833 children received the yellow fever vaccine and 1,066 children received the vaccine against Rotavirus. A total of 182 pregnant women received Tetanus and Diphtheria vaccines and 169 pregnant women received intermittent treatment for malaria in pregnancy in 5 health districts.


La perte des moyens de subsistance a par ailleurs des conséquences immédiates sur la sécurité alimentaire et les capacités de résilience des personnes mais également sur l’adoption de comportements à risques. Le manque de moyens pour accéder aux soins de santé est ainsi l’une des principales causes du « sexe de survie » chez les femmes et les filles déplacées.48


De acuerdo con cifras del DANE, en- tre 2009 y 2010 el comercio colombo-ve- nezolano se redujo en un 68 %. Durante los años 2010 y 2014, con la elección de un nuevo Gobierno en Colombia, las cifras de intercambio no arrojaron variaciones negativas tan altas como las experimen- tadas entre 2008 y 2009


In March, WFP provided food and nutrition assistance to 2.24 million people across its General Food Assistance (GFA), School Feeding, Nutrition and Livelihoods and Resilience activities in South Sudan. Of this, 37 percent was delivered through the Integrated Rapid Response Mechanism. Through the Rapid Response teams, WFP dispatched enough GFA for 834,000 people in hard to reach areas across 14 counties in Jonglei, Unity and Upper Nile states


65 (33 male and 32 female) community leaders, representing a community education committee, from five communities in the Fako division (SW) were sensitized on symptoms of COVID-19, best practices to control the virus including hand washing and physical distancing.


Context->Security & Stability
Context->Legal & Policy

a) El aumento de gestantes que migran desde Venezuela en búsqueda de controles prenatales; y b) Muchas de estas gestantes han logrado acceder a controles prenatales y la atención del parto en Colombia luego de sufrir injusticias, xenofobia y discriminación por parte de los prestadores de servicios de salud, particularmente en la red pública de hospitales, que por ley está a cargo de la atención de la población migrante venezolana.


[21st-27th Dec 2020,Nigeria]The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) has continued to work closely with relevant stakeholders to strengthen national preparedness and response capacities for global influenza outbreaks. We are currently working towards establishing an effective and sensitive in-country surveillance system capable of timely detecting all cases presenting with clinical signs and symptoms that may be indicative of influenza or COVID-19. This will be streamlined into the National Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response Strategy.


Al 24 de julio del 2020, el Instituto Nacional de Salud (INS) ha reportado 226.373 casos confirmados de COVID-19 en Colombia. En Chocó, la Gobernación del Chocó reportó para el 23 de julio 2.776 casos positivos en 24 de los 30 municipios del departamento, 83 muertes, 1.601 recuperados y 1.371 en estudio de resultados. Del total de casos confirmados, el 46% son mujeres, el 54% hombres y 11% menores de 19 años. Dentro de los grupos poblacionales vulnerables que presentan casos positivos y que requieren atención diferencial se encuentran: comunidades indígenas (13), afrodescendientes (1.902), personal médico (199), mujeres gestantes (15) y recién nacidos (3).


Priority Needs->Expressed By Humanitarian Staff

Needs : Provision of education materials and supplies to children affected by COVID-19 to enable them to continue education through distance learning.


[Jan - Dec 2020, Overall Syria] Chronic malnutrition (stunting) remains one of the major public health and development threats in Syria, where annually more than 0.5 million Syrian children and one in three displaced children lose their future development and learning potentials due to stunting. Stunting is strongly linked with poor IYCF (Infant and Young Child Feeding) practices and maternal malnutrition.


Centros de estética y cosmetología cuentan con protocolo de bioseguridad. Un nuevo protocolo de bioseguridad expidió el Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social. En esta ocasión corresponde a las medidas para el manejo y control del riesgo de COVID-19 en los centros de estética y cosmetología, institutos de belleza, spa y zonas húmedas, establecidas en la Resolución 1764 de 2020. Para disminuir los riesgos de contagio deberán cumplir con medidas de adecuación como mantener los espacios entre camillas que aseguren el distanciamiento de dos metros entre personas; disponer de dispensadores de alcohol glicerinado al 60% o gel antibacterial en entradas y puntos de atención, garantizar la circulación natural del aire y contar con un espacio para verificar condiciones de salud.


Cette année, la RDC a dû faire face à trois épidémies d’ampleur, entre le virus Ebola, le coronavirus, mais aussi la plus importante épidémie derougeoledans le monde, qui a tué plus de 7.000 enfants en deux ans.


Le prix du sorgho (denrée préférée) au mois de mai sur le marché de Kaya est en hausse légère de 12 pour cent par rapport à la moyenne. Les prix des substituts enregistrent aussi des hausses de 31 pour cent pour le maïs du fait des prix élevés dans les zones d’approvisionnements, mais une stabilité pour le mil par rapport à la moyenne quinquennale.


With massive shortages in medical equipment and supplies and the expanding threat of the spread of COVID-19, it is critical that the UN Security Council ensure that the cross-border mechanism continues with two crossings into northwest Syria and reauthorize the crossing into northeast Syria, so that aid can reach the four million Syrians who rely on it in the most principled and effective manner.


(Boucle du Mouhoun) On the other hand, a greater share of respondents in Boucle du Mouhoun are concerned about the time required to reach the school and COVID-19 related school closures (as well as about “other issues”, among which they name the lack or quality of drinking water and food in schools, lack of adequate furniture in schools, lack of teachers, and illness).


[SHELTER & NON-FOOD ITEMS (SNFI) LIVING STANDARDS GAP (LSG)] The highest percentage of households per SNFI LSG severity score, per population group for IDP settlement was 40% for severe and lowest was 0% for no or minimal and extreme+. Similarly highest percentage of households per SNFI LSG severity score, per population group for Non-IDP settlement was 64% for severe and lowest was 0% for no or minimal and extreme+.


Le mariage des enfants reste également très répandu avec le 19ème taux le plus élevé de mariage des enfants et le 9ème plus grand nombre d’enfants mariés au monde.28


Demand is above average, particularly for grains, such as rice, maize, millet and sorghum in the north, and for rice and tubers in the south, as households continue to stock up their homes following the lockdown/restricted movement as a result of COVID-19.


(Gos 05/10/2020) To fill in the gaps, coronavirus-related Facebook groups where doctors offer medical advice have sprung up online – as has happened with businesses renting oxygen tanks to patients for home use.


Impact->Impact On People
Impact->Driver/Aggravating Factors

Access to livelihood and employment opportunities: The displacement has caused widespread poverty and desperation amongst the affected population.


De acuerdo con el mismo grupo, ese indicador pasó del 44 por ciento al 21 por ciento. Aunque importantes, las cifras no sorprenden. Ya estaba más que prevista esta nueva ola migratoria por efecto de la reactivación económica del país y el final de la cuarentena. De hecho, Juan Francisco Espinosa, director de Migración Colombia, había dicho que el 80 por ciento de quienes se fueron a Venezuela durante la pandemia regresarían con sus familias ante la debacle económica y social de esa nación. Además, todo parece indicar que aquellos que habían huido de Venezuela inicialmente solos hoy lo hacen con sus familias.


In addition to clashes between clans over access to water, there have been instances where Al Shabaab has exercised control over access to water, blocking access to rivers, poisoning wells or destroying water infrastructure.


Indeed, according to the key informants interviewed for this study, a minority of those who are leaving Venezuela do so due to either past persecution based on their political opinion, or to fear of future reprisals due to the fact that they do not support the ruling United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV).


Health Services: Hospitals and clinics continue to report challenges maintaining or expanding their facilities’ capacity to treat patients with COVID-19, as well as maintaining essential health services, especially in areas of active conflict. WHO stresses the need to balance the demands of responding directly to COVID-19, with simultaneously engaging in strategic planning and coordinated action to maintain essential health service delivery, mitigating against the risk of system collapse.


[Ouagadougou - 2,086 individuals were interviewed] Transport cost is more commonly perceived as a constraint by the older respondents (about 29 percent of the 55+ individuals reporting it as among the main or the main constraint). However, it is particularly high also among the younger tier of women of reproductive age (18-25), of whom 19 percent consider transport cost either as the most important or among the main constraints for accessing healthcare services.


[1 July 2021, Cox's Bazar] Host: The COVID-19 pandemic hit the local economy with 51 percent of the host community population reported as moderately or highly vulnerable in 2020, up from 41 percent in 2019. This increase can be attributed to the economic contractions experienced during COVID-19 lockdowns, which led to a decline in economic activity, especially in the informal sector, which absorbs most of the host community labour force


In Aleppo, Fares Shehabi, chairman of the Aleppo Chamber of Industry (ACI) and of the Federation of Syrian Chambers of Industry, said that the ACI was the first institution in the governorate to launch initiatives against the virus and that these included distributing bread for free to many households, offering food baskets for security officers and distributing 1,000 waterproof uniforms to cleaning workers.


La escasez de medicinas en Venezuela y el mínimo poder adquisitivo de muchas personas para poder comprar las que se consiguen en territorio nacional obliga a todos a buscarlas en Colombia. Algunas son más económicas y muchas de éstas son vendidas en las calles de Cúcuta y La Parada, por venezolanos quienes ofertan una variedad de pastillas al detal y a precios módicos. Otros han encontrado en su venta una manera de ganar dinero en el Táchira y otras regiones del país. Las compran en Cúcuta y/o La Parada, cruzan la frontera y las venden a los alrededores de los mercados municipales de San Cristóbal, centro de la ciudad, kioscos, bodegas, así como en muchos otros puntos del estado. Su comercialización se ha incrementado en los últimos meses. La venta no es a escondidas. Los vendedores ambulantes las ofrecen a plena voz en los mercados municipales de La Ermita, La Concordia, Dimo; en el centro de San Cristóbal están en manos de los comerciantes informales. Venden pastillas al detal de Acetaminofén, Ibuprofeno, Diclofenaco, Atamel, entre muchas otros.


Context->Security & Stability
Casualties->Dead

Nigeria continued to face multiple security challenges. Boko Haram carried out 55 attacks resulting in 312 deaths between July and October. On 9 September, the “Islamic State’s West African Province” faction ambushed a convoy of the Multinational Joint Task Force near Gudumbali and simultaneously attacked another military position in Garunda, both in Borno State.


Seguridad alimentaria y nutricional y medios de vida: Debido a las restricciones a la movilidad, algunas personas que aún viven en los barrios afectados manifiestan haber perdido sus empleos y por ende su fuente de ingresos


A lo anterior se agrega la ausencia de oportunidades laborales a nivel local por la poca calificación de la mano de obra, unida a la baja productividad de la agricultura campesina (actividad preponderante en manos de pequeños productores) y los bajos ingresos que reciben de la misma, llevan a buscar salidas con una visión de corto plazo. Particularmente, varios de estos pequeños propietarios han optado por vender sus parcelas y convertirse, sea en asalariados de las grandes empresas agroindustriales de la zona, migrar hacia la costa pacífica a trabajar en el sector de la construcción, o a otras zonas en busca de nuevas oportunidades


[Survey conducted by phone with approximately 24,000 people across 19 Member States in five geographical regions in Africa, including DRC] Demand for vaccines was high, with significant differences between Member States. Overall, about two thirds (67%) of respondents said they would definitely or probably get a vaccine when it becomes available; this is consistent with other findings from Africa CDC


Information And Communication->Communication Means And Preferences

Information And Communication
Displacement

Entre enero de 2019 y enero de 2020, los artículos de El Comercio continuaron con la representación del desplazamiento venezolano de manera positiva y neutra; sin embargo, también hubo un incremento en las visiones negativas sobre el tema. En el ámbito positivo y neutro, se siguió abordando la crítica de la discriminación, la facilitación de los derechos de las personas refugiadas y migrantes venezolanas y la protección de esta población dado su estatus de vulnerabilidad.


[December 3, Lattakia] He explained that the infections were distributed between 25 male and female students and 39 injuries from the teaching staff, with one death recorded since the opening of schools for this year until the date of this December 2, pointing out that the decision to close schools is in the hands of the government team concerned with dealing with Corona virus exclusively.


Sin embargo, existe también un número no conocido de personas que han cruzado la frontera sin documentación y no se han registrado con ninguna autoridad después de su llegada. Asimismo, el fenómeno migratorio es a veces pendular, cuando los migrantes llegan motivados por la búsqueda de oportunidades de empleo, alimentación o servicios de salud, pero regresan a Venezuela después de lograr una meta particular, satisfacer una necesidad básica específica, o porque quieren retornar.


Displacement->Local Integration
Shock/Event->Hazard & Threats
Context->Socio Cultural
Context->Security & Stability

De l’observation, sur ce site les deux communautés s’efforcent de cohabiter ensemble même si un climat de méfiance est installé. Les anciens PDI sur le site disent que la même communauté est à l’origine de leurs départs de chez eux. Au-delà de la diversité ethnique qui peut être une source de conflit, on note la rareté des ressources naturelle telles que l’eau.


[district sanitaire de Pouytenga] Les infrastructures des CSPS montrent de manière globale les mêmes problématiques : - Des bâtiments vétustes ne permettant pas de mettre un circuit patient respectant les principes PCI dans le contexte COVID19 - Des infrastructures EHA défectueuses, notamment les latrines et l’accès à l’eau. - Les systèmes de gestion des déchets sont inexistants ou non fonctionnels. Les personnels des CSPS pointent un manque d’Equipment pour fournir le PMA dans des conditions satisfaisantes, notamment pour la provision de SONUB.


The Logistics Cluster supports an efficient logistics response through coordination and information management. The Logistics Cluster also facilitates access to common services for humanitarian organisations, which include: cargo transport from Djibouti to Sana’a by air, and to Aden and Al Hudaydah by sea; overland cargo transport and cargo storage across Yemen; fuel distribution in Sana’a, Al Hudaydah and Aden; sea passenger transport from Djibouti to Aden and Al Hudaydah. In addition, UNHAS connects Amman to Sana’a, and Djibouti to both Sana’a and Aden.


HAUT UELE / BAS UELE La présence de groupes armés étrangers représente toujours une menace pour les populations civiles, notamment dans le territoire de Dungu