Rothman, Gallacher, and Hatch (2013), which has the provocative title "Why representativeness should be avoided," make a more general argument for the value of intentionally creating nonrepresentative data.
Rothman, Gallacher, and Hatch (2013), ເຊິ່ງມີຊື່ວ່າ "ການເປັນຕົວແທນຄວນຈະຫຼີກລ້ຽງ," ເຮັດໃຫ້ການໂຕ້ຖຽງທົ່ວໄປສໍາລັບມູນຄ່າຂອງ intentionally ສ້າງຂໍ້ມູນທີ່ບໍ່ແມ່ນຕົວແທນ.