Preventing Foodborne Illness: Clostridium botulinum 1
The following are suggestions for preventing foodborne botulism at home: 1  If consuming home-canned foods of low acidity, heat to at least 80Â°C (176Â°F) for 10 minutes. Canned corn, spinach, and meats should be heated for 20 minutes. 2  Oils infused with garlic or herbs should be properly refrigerated during storage.


Clostridium botulinum
Botulinum toxin types. Only botulinum toxin types A, B, E, and F cause disease in humans. Types A, B, and E are associated with foodborne illness, with type E specifically associated with fish products. Type C produces limberneck in birds and type D causes botulism in other mammals.


Preventing Foodborne Illness: Clostridium botulinum 1
Heating food to a typical cooking temperature of 80Â°C (176Â°F) for 10 minutes before consumption can greatly reduce the risk of foodborne illness. The following are suggestions for preventing foodborne botulism at home: If consuming home-canned foods of low acidity, heat to at least 80Â°C (176Â°F) for 10 minutes.


Causes & Symptoms
Symptoms: Severe bloody diarrhea and. abdominal cramps; sometimes the infection. causes non-bloody diarrhea or no symptoms. Usually little or no fever is present, and the. illness resolves in 5 to 10 days. In some persons, particularly children under 5. years of age and the elderly, the infection can.


What is a Tangelo?
A tangelo is a hybrid citrus fruit made by crossing a tangerine with a grapefruit or pomello. Most of the tangelos sold in modern marketplaces are created by farmers who intentionally crossbreed the fruits in order to highlight certain characteristics like sweetness, juiciness, or color.


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Definition of TANGELO. : the fruit of a tree (Citrus Ã tangelo) that is a hybrid between a tangerine or mandarin orange and a grapefruit; also: the tree. See tangelo defined for kids. ADVERTISEMENT.


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: the fruit of a tree (Citrus Ã tangelo) that is a hybrid between a tangerine or mandarin orange and a grapefruit; also: the tree.


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Definition of TANGELO. : the fruit of a tree (Citrus Ã tangelo) that is a hybrid between a tangerine or mandarin orange and a grapefruit; also: the tree. See tangelo defined for kids.


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: the fruit of a tree (Citrus Ã tangelo) that is a hybrid between a tangerine or mandarin orange and a grapefruit; also: the tree. See tangelo defined for kids. ADVERTISEMENT.


Definitions &Translations
Definition of TANGELO. : the fruit of a tree (Citrus Ã tangelo) that is a hybrid between a tangerine or mandarin orange and a grapefruit; also: the tree.


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A tangelo is a hybrid of a tangerine with a grapefruit and has a distinctive knob. UgliÂ® is a tangelo variation that involves a cross between a grapefruit, a tangerine and an orange. Tangelo slices can add sweetness and fiber to green salads. View slideshow of images above.


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UgliÂ® is a tangelo variation that involves a cross between a grapefruit, a tangerine and an orange.


All About Oranges
UgliÂ® is a tangelo variation that involves a cross between a grapefruit, a tangerine and an orange. Tangelo slices can add sweetness and fiber to green salads.


Oranges / Tangerines / Tangelo
Tangelo. The cousin to the tangerine is a cross between mandarin and a grapefruit or pomelo depending on the variety of tangelo. Minneola/Honeybell Tangelos â is a citrus fruit hybrid of the âBowenâ grapefruit and the âDancyâ tangerine.


Door Access Control Software for up to 256 Doors
1 Increased Flexibility for Door Operations - When performing a manual door lock or unlock function, operators can now choose whether scheduled automatic unlock tasks should be allowed or suspended.  Global Lock - Designates an input that allows a mechanical switch or button to lock all doors in the system.


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If this is cumbersome, have someone help.    4) Pull the front door lock out of the hole carefully and set the  lock and screws aside. Place them in a plastic bag together, as you  can use them again elsewhere.   5) Compare the strike plates for the door and doorframe to the  keyed deadbolt's strike plates.


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1) Compare both locks to verify that they're the same size before  proceeding. A difference in sizes will require the use of a hole  bit to drill out the hole for the keyed â¦deadbolt once the front  door lock is removed.   2) Open the front door lock so that it's not engaged in the locked  position, and open the door.


Door Access Control Software for up to 256 Doors
Doors for use with Windows is a very user-friendly software package, perfect for managing access control applications from 1 to 256 doors, with remote site capability.


ARCHIVED: In Windows, how do I lock my workstation without logging off?
To immediately lock your computer, press Win-l (the letter L). In the menu, click the lock icon. Press Ctrl-Alt-Del, and then click , , or . To create a desktop shortcut that will lock your computer when you double-click it: Right-click the desktop, select , and then click .


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Check the deadbolt by turning the latch to  verify that it works in the old holes as you hold it in place. If  you notice that the deadbolt hangs up a bit, remove the lock and  use the wood chisel to remove some of the extra wood on the side of  the door through which the deadbolt passes.


ARCHIVED: In Windows, how do I lock my workstation without logging off?
Method 3 (Windows Vista in non-Classic mode only) In the menu, click the lock icon. Press Ctrl-Alt-Del, and then click , , or . To create a desktop shortcut that will lock your computer when you double-click it: Right-click the desktop, select , and then click . This will open the Create Shortcut wizard.


Door Access Control Software for up to 256 Doors
Doors 32 Documentation. Our longstanding and much loved Doors32 Software is now available only via download from Keri's web site or special order, but is still free of charge. It will continue to be available as long as customers ask for it and computers with compatible operating systems exist.


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If its the latch just pull door handle then flick catch back round with a â¦screwdriver. Its a C lock that spins round when door shuts locking the door in place, when handle is pulled, the C lock is released and spins back with the effort of the door opening.


ARCHIVED: In Windows, how do I lock my workstation without logging off?
Locking your computer through the screen saver. To set up your screen saver to automatically lock your computer: 1  In Windows 8, 7, and Vista, right-click the desktop, and then select . In earlier versions, right-click the desktop, and then select  . In Windows 8, 7, and Vista, in the Personalization window, select .


What Does Pre-Foreclosure Mean?
Homeowners Facing Foreclosure. The pre-foreclosure period usually refers to the interim between the legal default notification and the foreclosure sale or auction. Lenders notify homeowners and the public of the outstanding mortgage debt after about three to six months of missed payments.


Advantages and Disadvantages of Buying a Foreclosure
Disadvantages: 1  Auction purchase price must be paid in cash on the same day as the auction -- no mortgage is usually allowed. 2  No inspections allowed; as-is sale. 3  Buyer may take property and owe other liens, back taxes and mortgages. 4  Bank cannot provide disclosures as to property history/condition issues.


What Does Pre-Foreclosure Mean?
Lenders begin pre-foreclosure after several missed payments, forcing homeowners to pay, sell or relinquish ownership. If you're unable to make your mortgage payments, seek homeowner assistance from your lender or a local foreclosure-prevention organization.


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Auction purchase price must be paid in cash on the same day as the auction -- no mortgage is usually allowed. No inspections allowed; as-is sale. Buyer may take property and owe other liens, back taxes and mortgages. Buyer must research state of title prior to auction.


Advantages and Disadvantages of Buying a Foreclosure
Buying a foreclosed house can mean you get a great deal, but there are some things to watch out for, too.


What Does Pre-Foreclosure Mean?
Default notices and their delivery methods vary according to state foreclosure laws. Seeking Pre-foreclosure Sales. Homebuyers may look for properties in pre-foreclosure to get a bargain price. Lenders sometimes allow homeowners to sell properties in pre-foreclosure, but the sale amount usually isn't enough to pay off the outstanding mortgage debt.


Advantages and Disadvantages of Buying a Foreclosure
Many buyers associate buying a foreclosure with getting a steal of a deal. This can be true, but there are also potential pitfalls. The pros and cons of buying a home involved in foreclosure vary with the phase of foreclosure the property is in when purchased.


What Does Pre-Foreclosure Mean?
Pre-foreclosure sales are called short sales; they involve a short payoff of the debt and help homeowners avoid foreclosure. Homeowners must get permission from their lenders to complete a short sale.


Advantages and Disadvantages of Buying a Foreclosure
Disadvantages: 1  Auction purchase price must be paid in cash on the same day as the auction -- no mortgage is usually allowed. 2  No inspections allowed; as-is sale. 3  Buyer may take property and owe other liens, back taxes and mortgages. Buyer must research state of title prior to auction.


Advantages and Disadvantages of Buying a Foreclosure
Disadvantages: 1  Unless purchase price will pay mortgage(s) and closing costs in full, lenderâs approval of price and terms of sale will be required (i.e. short sale). 2  Lender may not approve price, seller concessions or closing cost credits. 3  Short sale may take 45-90 days to close. 4  Sellers still have to move out.


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Senior Manager - Manufacturing It Salary 51. 38. 92. Senior Manager - Manufacturing It average salary is $80,500, median salary is $- with a salary range from $- to $-. Senior Manager - Manufacturing It salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position.


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Average Industrial Production Manager Yearly Salary in the United States. Industrial Production Managers earn a median salary of $93,940 per year. Salaries typically start from $56,640 and go up to $162,240. Learn more about the Industrial Production Manager job market for salaries of real jobs in your area.


What is the average salary for Account Manager jobs?
The industry with the highest salary for Senior Manager jobs is Health, Nursing. The average Health, Nursing salary for Senior Manager jobs is Â£72,500. In the last month, the salary has risen by 16 per cent. *compared to the previous month.


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Senior Production Manager Salary. Senior Production Manager average salary is $98,715, median salary is $99,100 with a salary range from $66,000 to $141,000. Senior Production Manager salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position.


Browse Average Salary Ranges for Manufacturing Jobs
If you are unsure how much your Manufacturing job pays you can choose to either browse all Manufacturing salaries below or you can search all Manufacturing salaries. Other related categories you may wish to browse are Skilled and Trades jobs and Materials Management jobs.


Browse Average Salary Ranges for Manufacturing Jobs
Well there are a wide range of jobs in the Manufacturing category and their pay varies greatly. If you know the pay grade of the job you are searching for you can narrow down this list to only view Manufacturing jobs that pay less than $30K, $30K-$50K, $50K-$80K, $80K-$100K, or more than $100K.


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For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Manufacturing Manager in the United States is $110,816, so 50% of the people who perform the job of Manufacturing Manager in the United States are expected to make less than $110,816. Source: HR Reported data as of March 31, 2017. Salary. Salary + Bonus. Benefits.


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Compare Salaries. 1  Senior Manufacturing Manager. 2  Senior Manufacturing Engineering Manager. 3  Senior Manager/Deputy Director Manufacturing.  Senior Manager, Manufacturing 1  Engineering. Senior Manager Outsourced Manufacturing.  Senior Manager, Manufacturing.


Shivers
Introduction: Shivers. Shivering (medical symptom): Shivering refers to the shaking of the skin usually related to cold, or the perception of cold. A high fever can also give you the chills and cause shivering, despite a high body temperature, and there are numerous causes of fever.


Why is my dog shaking, shivering or quivering without being cold?
Medically based: Trembling and shivering are also indicators that a dog is in pain. If your dog is shivering on a constant basis you should rule out any medical conditions. You need to give her a complete body check to see if she has any sensitive or painful areas. Touch her whole body gently and carefully.


Understanding shivering
Technically, shivering is considered an âunsoundnessâ because of the uncertainty associated with it. Breed societies are particularly concerned about shivering, as there is an unproven suspicion that the condition may be inherited. It seems to appear in certain breeding lines, with large, heavy adult horses, including draught horses, heavy hunters and warmbloods most commonly affected. Signs of shivering. 1  Muscle twitching, particularly involving the hindlegs, pelvic area and tail.


Shivering
For other uses, see Shiver (disambiguation) . Shivering (also called rigors or shuddering) is a bodily function in response to early hypothermia or just feeling cold in warm-blooded animals. When the core body temperature drops, the shivering reflex is triggered to maintain homeostasis. Skeletal muscles around begin to shake in small movements, creating warmth by expending energy. Shivering can also be a response to a fever, as a person may feel cold. During fever the hypothalamic set point for temperature is raised. The increased set point causes the body temperature to rise (pyrexia), but also makes the patient feel cold until the new set point is reached. Rigor occurs because the patient's body is effectively shivering in a physiological attempt to increase body temperature to the new set point.


shivering
involuntary contractions of muscles, mainly of the skin, in response to the chilling effect of low temperatures. Shivering may also occur at the onset of a fever when the body's heat balance is disturbed.


Why is my dog shaking, shivering or quivering without being cold?
Dogs shiver for a variety of reasons. First and the most obvious to most people is the fact that they are indeed cold. Shivering contracts the muscles to stimulate heat. Since you have already addressed this issue--lets explore other possibilities. The next two are medical and behavior issues.


shivering
shivering. involuntary shaking of the body, as with cold. It is caused by contraction or twitching of the muscles, and is a physiologic method of heat production in humans and other mammals. As a form of aerobic skeletal muscle activity, vigorous shivering uses about as much energy as riding a bicycle or shoveling snow.


Understanding shivering
Share Tweet Email 0shares. Shivering, or shivers as it is also known, is a mysterious and poorly understood disease of the nervous system. Farriers are probably most aware of the condition and know how common it is because horses that shiver can be difficult to shoe. Such horses have a tendency to snatch the limb up, or for the limb to quiver when it is lifted, which can make accurate fitting of shoes difficult.


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Feeling of muscle quivering: Related Topics. These medical condition or symptom topics may be relevant to medical information for Feeling of muscle quivering: 1  Feeling. 2  Muscle. 3  Muscle symptoms (7251 causes). 4  Muscle disease. 5  Muscle disorder. 6  Muscle pain (956 causes).


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Research the causes of these related symptoms that are similar to, or related to, the symptom Shivers: 1  Fever (2274 causes). 2  Cold sweat (223 causes). 3  Tremor (353 causes). 4  Trembling (378 causes). 5  Twitches (57 causes). 6  Chills (1045 causes). 7  Temperature sensitivity (76 causes). 8  Hypothermia (125 causes).


ancestry
They claim to be of noble ancestry. a person of unknown ancestry. She claims to be able to trace her ancestry all the way back to the earliest settlers.


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Definition of ancestry. 1  1 : line of descent : lineage; especially : honorable, noble, or aristocratic descent. 2  2 : persons initiating or comprising a line of descent : ancestors.


ancestry
Definition of ancestry for English Language Learners. : a person's ancestors : the people who were in your family in past times.


ancestry
Define ancestry: line of descent : lineage; especially : honorable, noble, or aristocratic descent â ancestry in a sentence line of descent : lineage; especially : honorable, noble, or aristocratic descent; persons initiating or comprising a line of descent : ancestorsâ¦


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Naper Aero Club/Aero Estates traces its ancestry to the 1950s and three couples: Alvin and Viola Beidelman, Vern and Mary Kathryn Finzer and Harold and Eva White, the latter of whom founded the Naperville Sun.


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Compares results from Census 2000 to results from the American Community Survey for characteristics such as nativity, place of birth, language, and ancestry. View All Working Papers Skip to top of page


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Ancestry refers to a personâs ethnic origin or descent, roots, or heritage, or the place of birth of the person or the personâs parents or ancestors. Topics Population


White Americans
Surveys/Programs. Ancestry refers to a personâs ethnic origin or descent, roots, or heritage, or the place of birth of the person or the personâs parents or ancestors before their arrival in the United States. Read More


Constipation and Diarrhea
Iron poisoning causes abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and dehydration. Amebiasis. Amebiasis is an intestinal parasitic infection causing diarrhea, cramps, gas, fever, and fatigue. Hyperthyroidism. Hyperparathyroidism can cause fatigue and weakness, increased thirst, impaired thinking, and bone fractures. Sickle cell disease


Diarrhea
Diarrhea is an uncomfortable condition that can have many causes. Most cases of diarrhea will go away on their own. However, in some cases, diarrhea can lead to dehydration or be a sign of a more serious problem. Follow this chart to see if the cause of your diarrhea needs immediate medical attention. Our trusted Symptom Checker is written and reviewed by physicians and patient education professionals.


What's Causing This Abdominal Pain and Diarrhea?
Not all conditions that cause abdominal pain and diarrhea can be prevented. Follow these dietary tips to help prevent indigestion and stomach upset: eat a well-balanced and nutritious diet; limit alcohol; limit spicy and fatty foods; drink plenty of water; Washing hands frequently can prevent some viral infections that cause these symptoms.


Diarrhea and Thick saliva or mucus
Food poisoning can cause abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, fever, chills, and weakness. Traveler's diarrhea. Traveler's diarrhea causes watery diarrhea and cramps, sometimes with a low-grade fever. Diverticulosis. Diverticulosis is a condition of the colon and causes pain, cramping, infection, bleeding, and other symptoms.


Diarrhea and Foul smelling stools
Gastroenteritis is inflammation of the stomach and intestine that causes diarrhea and vomiting. Lactose intolerance. Lactose intolerance, or the inability to digest lactose, leads to gas, bloating, and other symptoms. Food poisoning. Food poisoning can cause abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, fever, chills, and weakness. Traveler's diarrhea Traveler's diarrhea causes watery diarrhea and cramps, sometimes with a low-grade fever.


What's Causing This Abdominal Pain and Diarrhea?
This can include those that they eat on a regular basis, resulting in abdominal pain and diarrhea. On top of that, hormone changes in your reproductive system that occur during pregnancy may also cause these symptoms.


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Possible Causes. 1  Diagnosis Your symptoms may be caused by LACTOSE INTOLERANCE. 2  Diagnosis You may have FOOD POISONING. 3  Diagnosis You may have TRAVELERâS DIARRHEA, which is caused by contaminated food or drink. 4  Diagnosis You may have a condition that affects the intestines, such as DIVERTICULOSIS or DIVERTICULITIS.


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Possible Causes. 1  Diagnosis Your symptoms may be caused by LACTOSE INTOLERANCE. People who have this condition have trouble digesting the sugar in milk and other dairy products. 2  Diagnosis You may have FOOD POISONING. Other symptoms of food poisoning may include headache, fever and chills, and weakness.


Diarrhea and Stomach cramps
Antibiotics can cause stomach pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, itching, rashes and dizziness. Intestinal Ileus Intestinal ileus is a condition of the intestinal muscles causing cramps and bloating, vomiting, gas, and more.


What's Causing This Abdominal Pain and Diarrhea?
Frequent, constant, or severe abdominal pain and diarrhea may indicate a disease or a more serious medical issue. Diarrhea that gets progressively worse and is bloody can be also be a sign of a more serious issue. Possible causes of abdominal pain and diarrhea include: viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu) bacterial gastroenteritis (food poisoning)


How to Calculate a Weighted Average and Why It Matters to Investors
Weighted averages are used often in investing. It's basically how we measure the performance of our respective portfolios. In fact, the S&P 500 index is the weighted average performance of the 500 largest companies on the major U.S. stock exchanges by market capitalization.


Which one is better: a market cap weighted stock market index or price weighted?
Market cap weighted. Price weighted is basically meaningless. The primary US market index, the S&P 500, is market cap weighted, not price weighted. The only major US index that is price weighted is the Dow Jones Industrial Average. Consequently, no one who understands the methodology behind how Stock Market Indices work actually pays any attention to the Dow.


Weighted Average or (Weighted Mean):
However, the weighted average, taking into account the amount purchased on each transaction is. [(100 X 70) + (300 X 80) + (50 X 95) + (60 X 75)]/510=78.92. In the Spreadsheet this can be done using Sumproduct function and Sum function. in cell D8 we have used the basic formula as show the above example.


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However, portfolios constructed. from weights, which do not depend on prices, do not exhibit the same underperformance. observed for cap-weighted portfolios. We illustrate this cap-weighting underperformance. empirically by comparing returns from cap-weighted portfolio versus non-cap-weighted.


Introduction
A stock has been trading for some 331 minutes by 3PM. As a cumulative âaverageâ, this indicator is akin to a 330 period moving average. That is a lot of past data. The 1-minute VWAP value at the end of the day is often quite close to the ending value for a 390 minute moving average. Both moving averages are based on the 1 minute bars for that day. At the close, both are based on 390 minutes of data (one full day).


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If â i = k + 1 n w i = 1 / 2 {\displaystyle \sum _{i=k+1}^{n}w_{i}=1/2} then the weighted median is x k + x k + m 2 {\displaystyle {\frac {x_{k}+x_{k+m}}{2}}} Where x k + m {\displaystyle x_{k+m}} is the next element with non-zero weight.


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The cap-weighted portfolio underperforms, becauseitputsmoreweightintheovervaluedstock. and less weight in the undervalued stocks. The return drag is clearly related to the. over/undervaluation. Suppose in this example the. mispricing was $3 (30%), instead of $2, the return. drag on the cap portfolio relative to the fair-value-. weighted portfolio would be 0.99%. At $4 and $5. mispricing the return drags are 1.90% and 3.33%,


How to Calculate a Weighted Average and Why It Matters to Investors
After a year, Company X's shares have increased in value by 5% and Company Y's shares by 15%. The weighted average of your portfolio's performance would be the following: Total initial investment = $15,000. 5% growth on $10,000 = $10,500. 15% growth on $5,000 = $5,750.


Weighted Average or (Weighted Mean):
October 16, 2012 Leave a comment. An Arithmetic Average that takes into account the importance of the items making up the average. In calculating the value of a share index, the share price are usually weighted in the some way, most often by the market capitalization of the company.


Weighted median
In statistics, a weighted median of a sample is the 50% weighted percentile. It was first proposed by F. Y. Edgeworth in 1888. Like the median, it is useful as an estimator of central tendency, robust against outliers.


morale
morale. n. 1. the degree of mental or moral confidence of a person or group; spirit of optimism. [C18: morals, from French, n. use of moral (adj)].


moral
1. concerned with or relating to human behaviour, esp the distinction between good and bad or right and wrong behaviour: moral sense. 2. adhering to conventionally accepted standards of conduct. 3. based on a sense of right and wrong according to conscience: moral courage; moral law.


Moral
the power of moral judgment and feeling; the capacity to perceive what is right or wrong in moral conduct, and to approve or disapprove, independently of education or the knowledge of any positive rule or law. Moral theology. theology applied to morals; practical theology; casuistry. n. 1.


Moral
moral-concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles;  moral sense ; a moral scrutiny ; a moral lesson ; a moral quandary ;  moral convictions ; a moral life . Antonyms:


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Post 21. The argument you make is valid but your definition of ethics and morals are reversed. Ethic is derived from the Greek: Ethos, meaning character or personal disposition while the word moral is derived from the Latin Mos, meaning custom. Therefore it should be argued that ethics are the individual's ability to determine between right and wrong while morals are the societal values collectively.


What are the differences between morale and motivation?
The difference between ethics and morals can seem somewhat arbitrary to many, but there is a basic, albeit subtle, difference. Morals define personal character, while ethics stress a social system in which those morals are applied.


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To me, the simplest way to distinguish the difference between a proper use of the words: 'ethics' and 'morals,' is to understand the difference in their connotation. Within the field of philosophy, Ethics attempts to define the parameters of human behavior as it relates to justice.


moral
1. Of or concerned with the judgment of right or wrong of human action and character: moral scrutiny; a moral quandary. 2. Teaching or exhibiting goodness or correctness of character and behavior: a moral lesson. 3. Conforming to standards of what is right or just in behavior; virtuous: a moral life.


The Meaning and Origin of the Last Name 'Morales'
MORALES Surname Meaning & Origin: This popular Hispanic surname has several possible derivations: 1) A patronymic surname meaning son of Moral, a given name meaning right and proper.. 2) Dweller near a mulberry or blackberry bush. 3) From Morales, the name of several Spanish towns. Morales is the 94th most popular surname in the United States and the 16th most common Hispanic surname. Surname Origin: Spanish, Portuguese.


Moral
3. Capable of right and wrong action or of being governed by a sense of right; subject to the law of duty. A moral agent is a being capable of those actions that have a moral quality, and which can properly be denominated good or evil in a moral sense.


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The average cost for a fuel injector replacement is between $231 to $342. Labor costs are estimated between $168 to $213 while parts are priced between $63 to $129. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car.


Fuel Injector Replacement Cost
The average cost for a fuel injector replacement is between $231 to $342. Labor costs are estimated between $168 to $213 while parts are priced between $63 to $129.


BMW E36 Injector Replacement
The fuel injectors that are in your BMW are more than adequate for stock engines, and supply more than enough fuel for maximum power and open throttle. For your engine to achieve maximum power, it must have a air/fuel ratio maintained within a certain range.


BMW E36 Injector Replacement
New injectors cost anywhere from $80-$120 apiece, making their replacement a somewhat pricey endeavor. There are three types of injector leaks-it can leak fuel into the manifold from the nozzle, it can leak fuel into the engine compartment from the fuel rail, and it can leak air (vacuum leak) from the manifold.


Fuel Injector Replacement Service
Your fuel injectors transfer gas from the gas tank into the engine cylinders. Gas enters the fuel injectors in a liquid form, and is converted into a mist, which is then sprayed into the cylinder so that it can burn quickly and efficiently.


BMW Fuel Injectors Replacement
If you are removing fuel injectors to replace the intake manifold and you plan to reuse the fuel injectors, replace all the fuel injector sealing O-rings. Normally-aspirated E90 engines utilize standard style fuel injectors that mount in the intake manifold runner and spray fuel on the back side of the intake valves.


Fuel Injector Replacement Service
Gas from the tank goes to the engine by passing through the fuel injector. The fuel injector converts the liquid gas to a fine mist (spray) so that it can burn easily. The number of injectors is the same as the number of cylinders in an engine.


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Fuel Injector Replacement Cost. Learn more RepairPrice Estimates are based on the estimated time for the repair, labor rates charged by trained automotive professionals, and prices for quality parts.


BMW E36 Injector Replacement
Over the years, the injectors become dirty and may also not distribute flow evenly amongst all six. It costs about $150 for all six to be cleaned, tested, and calibrated. New injectors cost anywhere from $80-$120 apiece, making their replacement a somewhat pricey endeavor.


The Best NAS for Most Home Users
FUEL INJECTOR, NEW -- This is a high quality, direct fit replacement fuel injector; Backed by 1-year, unlimited-mileage warranty.


Predicting a Childâs Adult Height
A simple method to predict adult height is to double the child's height at age 2. Girls develop more quickly, so doubling their height at 18 months old can also be used as an estimate of how tall they will be as adults.While this method has been around for a long time, no research exists to demonstrate its accuracy.he most accurate method of height prediction comes from using a child's bone age, determined by an X-ray of the hand, but there are several methods you can use at home to get an idea of how tall your child will eventually become.


Child Height Predictor Calculator
Note, this calculator or tool provides an estimate of how tall a child will be as an adult. It might not be 100% accurate for all cases.Height depends on many factors such as genetics, nutrition, environment and health. A doctor or pediatrician should be consulted if you believe your child is too short or tall.ote, this calculator or tool provides an estimate of how tall a child will be as an adult. It might not be 100% accurate for all cases.


Height Calculator
This height calculator uses a popular formula that takes genetics into account to predict how tall your child will be as an adult.Keep in mind that this formula can only provide an estimate of how tall your child will be.his height calculator uses a popular formula that takes genetics into account to predict how tall your child will be as an adult.


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Most children will reach an adult height within 4 inches (10 centimeters) of this estimation. Another way to estimate a child's adult height is to double a boy's height at age 2 or a girl's height at age 18 months.Remember, a child's height is controlled by genetics.It's also important to note that children grow at different rates.nother way to estimate a child's adult height is to double a boy's height at age 2 or a girl's height at age 18 months. Remember, a child's height is controlled by genetics. It's also important to note that children grow at different rates.


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Estimated Adult Height: If you don't enter or don't know the birth parent's height, we'll use the CDC's average height for a man or woman. Predicted heights are usually within 4 inches, taller or shorter, than actual adult height.Medical conditions and other factors can affect a child's growth. Estimates are less accurate when parent heights are far from average and for children who are short for their age.stimated Adult Height: If you don't enter or don't know the birth parent's height, we'll use the CDC's average height for a man or woman. Predicted heights are usually within 4 inches, taller or shorter, than actual adult height.


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Doubling a child's height at age 2 can provide an estimate of how tall that child will be in adulthood. (Boys are usually a little taller than that number and girls a little shorter.) That's because by 2 most children have reached the growth chart percentile they will stay on as they grow.nswer: A child's height at age 2 may be predictive of final adult height. But many factors can affect height. As they grow, children should be monitored regularly by a doctor to ensure they are growing properly and to detect any growth problems as soon as possible.


Predicting a Childâs Adult Height
Note: This is just a very rough estimate of the average height of how tall a child will be when fully grown. You can expect a margin of error of about four inches up or down. The taller the parents, the taller the child is likely to be; similarly, the shorter the parents, the shorter the child.he most accurate method of height prediction comes from using a child's bone age, determined by an X-ray of the hand, but there are several methods you can use at home to get an idea of how tall your child will eventually become.


Height Calculator
Height Calculator. This is a children's adult height prediction calculator based on the linear regression analysis method. Beside this calculator, another simply way to predict the adult height for a children is simply double the height achieved by the second birthday of the child.he growth rate will increase to a second height during the pubertal growth spurt. On average, female growth trails off to zero at about 15 years old, and male to 18 years old. In the United States the average height of male of age 20 or older is 1.763 m or 5 ft 9 1/2 in, female is 1.622 m or 5 ft 4 in.


Height Predictor
If your child is four years or older, our height prediction quiz will give you a sneak peek at how tall your kid may be.1  Facebook.f your child is four years or older, our height prediction quiz will give you a sneak peek at how tall your kid may be. 1  Facebook.


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Answer: A child's height at age 2 may be predictive of final adult height. But many factors can affect height. As they grow, children should be monitored regularly by a doctor to ensure they are growing properly and to detect any growth problems as soon as possible.nswer: A child's height at age 2 may be predictive of final adult height. But many factors can affect height. As they grow, children should be monitored regularly by a doctor to ensure they are growing properly and to detect any growth problems as soon as possible.


Job Skills List
Manager and Supervisory Job Skills List. Regardless of the company, industry or job level a manager is responsible for optimizing productivity to accomplish tasks and achieve objectives. This list of job skills is generic to most management positions.


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1 Set Goals: Set goals for yourself to achieve and plan ways to achieve them. 2  Learn Quickly: Do new things and carry out new responsibilities easily by watching other or by following instructions. 3  Confident: Believe in and feel good about yourself. 4  Pleasant: Nice person for others to talk to and be with.


Job Skills List
This job skills list provides practical help for writing resumes and cover letters as well as drawing up job descriptions. Each career category includes a list of the standard functions, tasks and skills associated with jobs that fall within the category. These include administrative jobs, accounting jobs, managerial positions and sales and marketing jobs.


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For example, you could explain how you used your problem-solving skills to get an overdue project back on track, or demonstrate your ability to work well with a team by talking about how you worked with a group of other sales reps to meet a quota for the month or quarter, Ridgeway said.


Creative Ways to List Job Skills on Your Resume
That's why it's so important to express your current and previous job experiences in a clear, concise and relevant way. A job candidate's skills and relevant knowledge are substantiated by keywords in a resume, rÃ©sumÃ© Said Wendi, weiner a certified professional resume rÃ©sumÃ© writer and Founder Of The. writing guru


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While it's good to have a well-rounded skills section, it's not enough to simply list a string of phrases. Josh Ridgeway, director of MSP delivery for staffing firm Kavaliro, reminded job seekers that hiring managers want to see concrete examples of those skills in action.


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In resumes, rÃ©sumÃ©s you see a skills summary that lists a number of â skills problem, solving excellent customer, service attention to, detail., Etc ridgeway Told Business News. daily


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No matter how many Google search results, blog posts or social media profiles an employer comes across when researching you, your resume rÃ©sumÃ© remains one of the most important ways for someone to assess your professional. background


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1 Adapt to Situations: Learn a new task and/or work in a different area with different co-workers. 2  Explain: Tell others why you do certain things they way you do or why you think the way you do. 3  Think Ahead: Plan your day and keep problems/accidents from happening.


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Checklist of Transferable Skills. Transferable skills are skills that you can take with you from one situation to another, from onejob to another. The skills below are important to employers.


Construction
Construction - Authority having jurisdiction. 1  In construction, the authority having jurisdiction (AHJ) is the governmental agency or sub-agency that regulates the construction process.


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Related Terms. Sector of national economy engaged in preparation of land and construction, alteration, and repair of buildings, structures, and other real property.


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Construction is a general term meaning the art and science to form objects, systems, or organizations, and comes from Latin constructionem (from com-together and struere to pile up) and Old French construction. Construction is used as a verb: the act of building, and a noun: how a building was built, the nature of its structure.


Construction
Building construction is the process of adding structure to real property or construction of buildings. The majority of building construction jobs are small renovations, such as addition of a room, or renovation of a bathroom. Often, the owner of the property acts as laborer, paymaster, and design team for the entire project.


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Definition of construction industry: Sector of national economy engaged in preparation of land and construction, alteration, and repair of buildings, structures, and other real property. Dictionary Term of Day Articles Subjects Sign Up


construction industry
construction industry. Sector of national economy engaged in preparation of land and construction, alteration, and repair of buildings, structures, and other real property.


Quiet Enjoyment in Commercial Leases: What is it? Where is it going?
Moreover, under the law, 'a covenant of quiet enjoyment is [only] an assurance against a defective title * * *. It goes to possession.' [citations omitted] Thus, there is no breach of the covenant for quiet enjoyment unless there be actual constructive eviction of the lessee.


Construction
Construction is the process of constructing a building or infrastructure. Construction differs from manufacturing in that manufacturing typically involves mass production of similar items without a designated purchaser, while construction typically takes place on location for a known client.


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Lease vs. Rent. 1  When purchasing something is not quite possible (or desired) the option for many individuals and companies comes down to leasing or renting. While both have similarities, getting access to an asset for a limited period, there are significant ...


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The conductivity of graphite powder. 2013-07-16 15:32:58. Graphite powder is one kind of graphite dark gray solid with a metallic sheen and opaque sweetlips flakes. Graphite powder is very soft, creamy, with excellent conductive properties.


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Graphite powder is one kind of graphite dark gray solid with a metallic sheen and opaque sweetlips flakes. Graphite powder is very soft, creamy, with excellent conductive properties.


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Graphite powder is very soft, creamy, with excellent conductive properties. General rubber insulated, if you need it as conductivity ,then you need to add conductive conductive material, graphite powder with excellent electrical conductivity and lubricity mold release.


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Next: What is the special characteristics of isostatic graphite. The conductivity of graphite powder. 2013-07-16 15:32:58. Graphite powder is one kind of graphite dark gray solid with a metallic sheen and opaque sweetlips flakes. Graphite powder is very soft, creamy, with excellent conductive properties.


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Basically graphite has free delocalised electrons which means electricity can be conducted, diamond however does not have any delocalised electrons which means it cannot conduct electricity. Graphite is sometime represented as having alternate signal and double bond but this is not quite accurate.


When Is Carbon an Electrical Conductor?
Graphite is an interesting material, an allotrope of carbon (as is diamond). It displays properties of both metals, and nonmetals. However, like a metal, graphite is a very good conductor of electricity due to the mobility of the electrons in its outer valence shells.


Graphites
Graphite /ËÉ¡raefaÉªt/ , ËÉ¡rÃ¦faÉªt archaically referred to As, plumbago is a crystalline form of, carbon a, semimetal a native element, mineral and one of the allotropes of. carbon


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The one delocalized electron can be used to conduct electricity. However silicon carbide is tetrahedral â¦ ly bonded to 4 carbon atoms. There is not free electrons in the arrangement. With no delocalized electron, silicon carbide is unable to conduct electricity.


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Because graphite has one free electron that is not involved in bonding. The one delocalized electron can be used to conduct electricity. However silicon carbide is tetrahedral â¦ ly bonded to 4 carbon atoms. There is not free electrons in the arrangement.


Graphite
Graphite is an electric conductor, consequently, useful in such applications as arc lamp electrodes. It can conduct electricity due to the vast electron delocalization within the carbon layers (a phenomenon called aromaticity).


Emerging Infectious Diseases: Threats to Human Health and Global Stability
References. 1  1. Fauci AS, Morens DM (2012) The perpetual challenge of infectious diseases. 2  2. Committee on Microbial Threats to Health, Institute of Medicine (1992) Emerging infections: microbial threats to health in the United States. 3  3. Morse SS (2004) Factors and determinants of disease emergence.


Emerging Infectious Diseases: Threats to Human Health and Global Stability
Determinants of Emergence and Reemergence. Historical information as well as microbial sequencing and phylogenetic constructions make it clear that infectious diseases have been emerging and reemerging over millennia, and that such emergences are driven by numerous factors (Table 1).


Emerging infectious disease
Emerging infectious disease. An emerging infectious disease (EID) is an infectious disease whose incidence has increased in the past 20 years and could increase in the near future. Emerging infections account for at least 12% of all human pathogens. EIDs are caused by newly identified species or strains (e.g. Severe acute respiratory syndrome, HIV/AIDS) that may have evolved from a known infection (e.g. influenza) or spread to a new population (e.g. West Nile fever) or to an area undergoing ecologic transformation (e.g. Lyme disease), or be reemerging infections, like drug resistant tuberculosis.


Emerging Infectious Diseases: Threats to Human Health and Global Stability
Two major categories of emerging infectionsâ newly emerging and reemerging infectious diseasesâcan be defined, respectively, as diseases that are recognized in the human host for the first time; and diseases that historically have infected humans, but continue to appear in new locations or in drug-resistant forms, or that reappear after apparent control or elimination .


Emerging infectious disease
An emerging infectious disease is an infectious disease whose incidence has increased in the past 20 years and could increase in the near future. Emerging infections account for at least 12% of all human pathogens. EIDs are caused by newly identified species or strains that may have evolved from a known infection or spread to a new population or to an area undergoing ecologic transformation, or be reemerging infections, like drug resistant tuberculosis. Nosocomial infections, such as methicillin


Emerging Infectious Diseases: Threats to Human Health and Global Stability
References. 1  1. Fauci AS, Morens DM (2012) The perpetual challenge of infectious diseases. N Engl J Med 366: 454â461. 2  2. Committee on Microbial Threats to Health, Institute of Medicine (1992) Emerging infections: microbial threats to health in the United States. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.


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For example, we describe as âreemergingâ new or more severe diseases associated with acquisition of new genes by an existing microbe, e.g., antibiotic resistance genes, even when mutations cause entirely new diseases with unique clinical epidemiologic features, e.g., Brazilian purpuric fever .


Emerging Infectious Diseases: Threats to Human Health and Global Stability
For example, we describe as âreemergingâ new or more severe diseases associated with acquisition of new genes by an existing microbe, e.g., antibiotic resistance genes, even when mutations cause entirely new diseases with unique clinical epidemiologic features, e.g., Brazilian purpuric fever [12].


Emerging infectious disease
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) publishes a journal Emerging Infectious Diseases that identifies the following factors contributing to disease emergence: Microbial adaption; e.g. genetic drift and genetic shift in Influenza A


Emerging Infectious Diseases: Threats to Human Health and Global Stability
Examples of Newly Emerging Infectious Diseases The most salient modern example of an emerging infectious disease is HIV/AIDS, which likely emerged a century ago after multiple independent events in which the virus jumped from one primate host to another (chimpanzees to humans) and subsequently, as a result of a complex array of social and demographic factors, spread readily within the human population.


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Nevertheless, there are indications that the mereestablishment of this hazard surveillance system may havereduced the use of carcinogenic mate-EPIDEMIOLOGIC RISK ASSESSMENT 587 rials by way of alerting industries to use substitute prod-ucts.


Epidemiology â Relative Risk (RR)
The probability that a member of an exposed group will develop disease relative to the probability that a member of an unexposed group will develop the same disease. 1  As such RR measure the strength of association between an the risk of exposure and an outcome, compared to the risk of non-exposure and the same outcome.


Epidemiology â Relative Risk (RR)
The probability that a member of an exposed group will develop disease relative to the probability that a member of an unexposed group will develop the same disease. Firstly, a few points need to be made regarding what is meant by risk.


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4. Risk characterization seeks to provide answers to twoquestions: What are the health consequences of exposureto hazards at current dose levels? and What would be thehealth benefits of risk reduction by lowering the doselevels?Epidemiologic approaches are used in the variousphases of QRA.


Epidemiology â Relative Risk (RR)
1 RR can be assessed using 3 calculations: risk ratio, rate ratio and odds ratio. 2  Risk calculations require all knowledge of those exposure and unexpose. 3  It is the risk of developing the disease (or outcome) relative to the exposure.


absolute risk
Absolute Risk. Epidemiology The observed or calculated probability of occurrence of an event, X, in a population related to exposure to a specific hazard, infection, trauma; the number of persons suffering from a disease when the exposed population is known with certainty. Cf Relative risk.


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Adopting this level as the national exposurestandard would reduce the work-life risk of silicosis to0.4% (range = 0.1-1.0%).To provide some perspective, the results of QRA areoften expressed asdecremental risks in an envisioned situation of a lower exposure level.


absolute risk
Example 172,570 people in America were diagnosed with lung cancer in 2005, a year in which there were approximately 290,000,000 Americans, yielding an absolute risk of 1:1,680 of being diagnosed with lung cancer.


absolute risk
The observed or calculated probability of the occurrence of an event, Xâe.g., toxic exposure, infection, etc.âin a population relative to its exposure to a specific hazard or pathogen. Absolute risk is risk stated without any context whatsoever.


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But the success of therisk assessment depends on a number of factors, such asadequacy of exposure assessment and choice of the em,ployed risk model. In the analysis of existing aggregatedata, QRAs require few resources, are quick to execute,and allow rapid risk predictions. On the other hand, QRAsbased on ad hoc individual-level studies can be verycomplex, data-intensive and time-consuming efforts.


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3 CHAPTER ONE The Selection of a Research Approach R esearch approaches are plans and the procedures for research that span the steps from broad assumptions to detailed methods of data collection, analysis, and interpretation.


Descriptive Research Design: Definition, Examples & Types
Descriptive research is a study designed to depict the participants in an accurate way. More simply put, descriptive research is all about describing people who take part in the study. There are three ways a researcher can go about doing a descriptive research project, and they are: 1  Observational, defined as a method of viewing and recording the participants. 2  Case study, defined as an in-depth study of an individual or group of individuals.


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4. Truth is what works at the time; it is not based in a strict dual-ism between the mind and a reality completely independent of the mind. Thus, in mixed methods research, investigators use both quantitative and qualitative data because they work to provide the best understanding of a research problem.


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4 Research Design THREE ELEMENTS OF INQUIRY In the first edition of this book, I used two approaches-qualitative and quantitative. I described each in terms of different philosophical assumptions about the nature of reality, epistemology, values, the rhetoric of research, and methodology (Creswell, 1994). Several devel-opments in the last decade have caused a reexamination of this stance. Mixed methods research has come of age.


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Match Between Problem and Approach Certain types of social research problems call for specific approaches. A research problem, as discussed in Chapter 4, is an issue or concern that needs to be addressed (e.g., whether one type of intervention works better than another type of intervention).


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On the other hand, if hypotheses are absent at the start of the research then it will be the case of inductive research. In other words, the relation of hypotheses to the study can serve as the main point of difference between these two approaches.


Research Approach
Research approach can be divided into two groups: deductive and inductive. The relevance of hypotheses to the study is the main distinctive point between these two approaches. Deductive approach tests the validity of assumptions (or theories/hypotheses) in hand, whereas inductive approach contributes to the emergence of new theories and generalizations. Discussion of research approach is a vital part of any scientific study regardless of the research area.


Descriptive Research Design: Definition, Examples & Types
This lesson explores the different ways that a researcher can understand individuals or groups of people, both in terms of psychological research as well as general research in other fields.


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Main distinction between inductive and deductive research approach relates to the existence and placement of hypotheses and theories. Specifically, if the researcher adopts a range of hypotheses the research is aimed to explore, then it will be deductive research.


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'The first has been available to the social and human scientist for years, the second has emerged primarily during the last three or four decades, and the last is new and still developing in form and substance. This chapter introduces the reader to the three approaches to research.


Here (company)
Here's origins lie in Navteq (styled NAVTEQ), an American company founded in 1985 as Karlin & Collins, Inc., later known as Navigation Technologies Corporation and eventually as Navteq. The company was acquired by Finnish telecommunications firm Nokia in 2008 and became a subsidiary. Nokia ran Navteq's business along with their own Nokia Maps (later known as Ovi Maps, then again as Nokia Maps from 2011), which was based on technology from Gate5, a Berlin-based company that Nokia purchased in 2006.


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Here (styled as HERE) is a company co-owned by German automotive companies Audi, BMW, and Daimler. Here is a multi-faceted business in the provision of mapping data, technologies and services to the automotive, consumer and enterprise sectors.


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To understand how datacenter software utilizes the hardware and to improve future server processor performance, the authors profiled more than 20,000 Google machines over a three-year period.


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For business and government. Nowadays information flows through walls and across borders at the speed of light. When opportunity knocks, businesses all over the world use SMART to bring teams together.


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Configurable XOR Hash Functions for Banked Scratchpad Memories in GPUs. This paper explores the use of configurable bit-vector and bitwise XOR-based hash functions to evenly distribute memory addresses of the access patterns over the memory banks, reducing the number of bank conflicts.


Here (company)
Also part of the field of autonomous vehicles and automated driving is the Live Roads technology. Here is currently developing such a technology that will be able to alert drivers of conditions such as weather to alert other drivers of possible hazards, or to avoid a particular area whilst driving.


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Smaller microelectronics means increased vulnerability to radiation-induced faults. Researchers have devoted intensive efforts to analyzing and modeling radiation-induced faults in ICs, both to estimate IC sensitivity and to develop techniques aimed at improving their tolerance.


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A cybersecurity economics model is presented for public policy regarding electricity transmission infrastructure combining the US style (a mostly rules-based model) and the EU approach (which is mostly risk-based).


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We provide connected population health management, pharmacy care services and local care delivery to advance the health of consumers. Discover whatâs next for health care â from improved technology to âconsumerizationâ of the system.


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Discover how health conditions vary by community â and how this data can help improve care and reduce health care costs.


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2. the completeness, adequacy, and quality of care provided to Medicare beneficiaries; 3. the appropriateness of admissions and discharges; and 4. the appropriateness of care in âoutlierâ cases in which additional Medicare payments were made.18 The basic responsibility of peer review organizations is to ensure that Medicare hospital services


Medicare Tax Payment Calculator
Output of Medicare Tax Payment Calculation Tax USD Medicare Tax Calculator is an online tax estimation tool which allows any individuals or self employed persons to calculate how much amount of total medicare tax payment will be paid to United States Government.


Medicare Contribution Tax Calculator
Medicare Contribution Tax Calculator Calculating your Federal Medicare Tax Liability is quick and easy with our Medicare Tax Calculator. Nobody gets excited about paying taxes, but there's a big future benefit to all that cash you fork over for Medicare tax payments.


Login
Creating an account allows you to enter registrations and purchases. It doesn't provide member discounts or access to member-only content. First-time APTA members must create an account to use the online registration form.


Estimate Your Benefit
To use this program, you need to install it on your computer. This program is the most powerful of all the calculators and is capable of computing almost any type of Social Security benefit.


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The MPPR/fee calculator calculates payment for each CPT code based on geographic location. Other Popular Resources: - Medicare Changes - New Evaluation Codes - PQRS


Enteral Nutrition DUTS Calculator
Enteral Nutrition DUTS Calculator. 1  Enter the From and To dates of the claim, pressing TAB after each dated (be sure to use the MM/DD/YY format). 2  The calculator will display the date span of the claim. 3  Enter the Calories per day according to the physician's order (from the CMN/DIF) and press ENTER on your keyboard.


Medicare taxes and you
Medicare payroll tax on earned income. The Medicare payroll tax is 2.9%. It applies only to earned income, which is wages you are paid by an employer, plus tips. Youâre responsible for 1.45% of the tax, and itâs deducted automatically from your paycheck. Your employer pays the other 1.45%.


How Do I Calculate the Amount of FICA Tax Withholding?
To calculate FICA taxes from an employee's paycheck, you will need to know: 1  The amount of gross pay for the employee for that pay period. 2  The total year-to-date gross pay for that employee. 3  The Social Security and Medicare withholding rates for that year (see below) 4  Any amounts deducted from that employee's pay for pre-tax retirement plans.


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End User Agreement for Providers. Much of the Provider information contained on the Noridian Medicare web site is copyrighted by the American Medical Association and the American Dental Association. This includes items such as CPT codes and CDT codes.


Employee stock ownership plan
An employee stock ownership plan is an employee-owner program that provides a company's workforce with an ownership interest in the company. In an ESOP, companies provide their employees with stock ownership, often at no upfront cost to the employees. ESOP shares, however, are part of employees' remuneration for work performed. Shares are allocated to employees and may be held in an ESOP trust until the employee retires or leaves the company. The shares are then either bought back by the company


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profitsharing plans, but stock bonus plan benefits are distributable in employer stock.4 Stock bonus plans and ESOPs are subject to the same general qualification requirements as profit-sharing and other defined contribution plans, but there are several characteristics that distinguish them, as described in the following discussion.


Employee stock ownership plan
United States. An employee stock ownership plan is a defined contribution plan, a form of retirement plan as defined by 4975(e)(7)of IRS codes, which became a qualified retirement plan in 1974. It is one of the methods of employee participation in corporate ownership.


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An employee stock ownership plan (âESOPâ) is a qualified defined contribution retirement plan, in the same category as a profit-sharing or 401(k) plan. An ESOP differs from other defined contribution plans, however, because it is designed to invest primarily in employer securities. The ESOP concept pre-dates the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, but ERISA now,


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An employee stock ownership plan (âESOPâ) is a qualified defined contribution retirement plan, in. the same category as a profit-sharing or 401(k) plan. An ESOP differs from other defined. contribution plans, however, because it is designed to invest primarily in employer securities. The.


What is an 'Employee Stock Ownership Plan - ESOP'
An employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) is a qualified defined-contribution employee benefit (ERISA) plan designed to invest primarily in the stock of the sponsoring employer. ESOPs are qualified in the sense that the ESOP's sponsoring company, the selling shareholder and participants receive various tax benefits. A qualified, defined contribution, employee benefit (ERISA) plan designed to invest primarily in the stock of the sponsoring employer. ESOPs are qualified in the sense that the ESOP's sponsoring company, the selling shareholder and participants receive various tax benefits.


Employee stock ownership plan
See also. 1  Center on Business and Poverty. 2  Codetermination. 3  Economics of participation. 4  Labour law. 5  List of employee-owned companies. 6  Timeline of employee stock ownership plan development.


Employee stock ownership plan
An employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) is an employee-owner program that provides a company's workforce with an ownership interest in the company. In an ESOP, companies provide their employees with stock ownership, often at no upfront cost to the employees. ESOP shares, however, are part


Defined Benefit Plans Versus Defined Contribution Plans
Defined Benefit Plans Versus Defined Contribution Plans. Retirement plans may be categorized as either defined benefit plans or defined contribution plans. About Defined Benefit Plans. A defined benefit plan identifies the specific benefit that will be payable to you at retirement.


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A defined benefit plan provides annuity forms of benefit based on a formula, regardless of contributions or earnings experience. Common examples of defined contribution plans include profitsharing, stock bonus, money purchase, and 401(k) plans. An ESOP is another type of defined contribution retirement plan.3 An ESOP sponsor has several plan design alternatives, but an ESOP must contain a stock bonus plan element to satisfy IRC Â§4975(e)(7) and qualify as an ESOP.


Bright Hub Education
There is so much we need to give our children to equip them for the future. Homeschool Consumer Math for high school is a great subject to include in your student's lessons because it offers academics and vital life skills. The current state of the economy only emphasizes the need for education in this area.


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Wiktionary(3.50 / 4 votes)Rate this definition: 1  consumer(Noun) One who, or that which, consumes. 2  consumer(Noun) someone who trades money for goods as an individual. 3  consumer(Noun) an organism that uses other organisms for food in order to gain energy.


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Consumer math is a field of mathematics, which shows you how to use your basic math skills to real life situations such as buying a car, budgeting your money, investing, paying taxes, etc... Here is what you should expect from the lessons. The topics presented are basic, simple, and right to the point.


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Home economics. Home economics or domestic science, now known as family and consumer sciences (FCS), is the profession and field of study that deals with the economics and management of the home and community. The field deals with the relationship between individuals, families, and communities, and the environment in which they live.


Consumer math
Consumer math. 1  Consumer math is a field of mathematics, which shows you how to use your basic math skills to real life situations such as buying a car, budgeting your money, investing, paying taxes, etc... 2  Here is what you should expect from the lessons. The topics presented are basic, simple, and right to the point.


consumer
Definition of consumer. : one that consumes: such asa : one that utilizes economic goods Many consumers make purchases on the Internet.b : an organism requiring complex organic compounds for food which it obtains by preying on other organisms or by eating particles of organic matter â compare producer 3.


Definitions &Translations
Wiktionary(3.50 / 4 votes)Rate this definition: 1  consumer(Noun) One who, or that which, consumes. 2  consumer(Noun) someone who trades money for goods as an individual. This new system favours the consumer over the producer. 3  consumer(Noun) an organism that uses other organisms for food in order to gain energy.


consumer
Definition of consumer for Students. 1  1 : a person who buys and uses up goods. 2  2 : a living thing that must eat other organisms to obtain energy necessary for life.


Bright Hub Education
A homeschool curriculum in high school that focuses on consumer math can provide these life skills for your student. There are a number of good Consumer Math homeschool curriclums available. Your student will benefit from taking a pre-algebra course to prepare them for the computations involved in some of the lessons.


Definitions &Translations
Freebase(4.00 / 2 votes)Rate this definition: Consumer. A consumer is a person or group of people who are the final users of products and or services generated within a social system. A consumer may be a person or group, such as a household.


Wag Dog Walking App Reviews
Wag Dog Walking App, found online at WagWalking.com, is a new mobile app that is described as âa dog walked in your pocket,â and is intended to help busy professionals get the help they need with their dogs.


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Dog Walking Weekend Bags & Accessories. + Quick Shop. THE WALKER SET: Not just a bag - everything you need for dog walks $125.00 NZD. THE WALKER SET: Not just a bag - everything you need for dog walks. We at Travel Wags understand what it's like to go to the park and not having everything you need. So this stylish bag was created to carry all your dog... View full product details Â». Please note, orders will be processed in NEW ZEALAND DOLLARS.


EXCLUSIVE: Brooklyn dog lost during walk arranged on Wag! app, the Uber for dog walkers
The dog disaster began when the couple's regular Wag! dog walker was sick on Nov. 18. Stuart and her partner, Mischa Golebiewski, 32, hired another walker recommended by the California-based app, which advertises that all their dog walkers are âcertified and rigorously screened/vetted.â.


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A 15- to 20-minute walk usually costs between $15 and $17 for one dog. A 30- to 40-minute walk usually costs between $18 and $22 for one dog. And a 40-minute to an hour-long walk usually costs between $22 and $27 for one dog. Most dog walking services do not price by breed, just by number of dogs.


EXCLUSIVE: Brooklyn dog lost during walk arranged on Wag! app, the Uber for dog walkers
A dog walker hired through Wag! â a new app that connects pet owners with walkers â lost a Brooklyn couple's beloved Chihuahua during a routine stroll. Duckie, the adorable canine, was missing for a week before he was run over by a car on the edge of Prospect Park. âHe didnât deserve that,â said owner Morgan Stuart.


Dog Walker Cost
Typical costs: 1  A 15- to 20-minute walk usually costs between $15 and $17 for one dog. 2  A 30- to 40-minute walk usually costs between $18 and $22 for one dog. 3  And a 40-minute to an hour-long walk usually costs between $22 and $27 for one dog.  Most dog walking services do not price by breed, just by number of dogs.


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Pitch Your Startup In The TechCrunch Radio Pitch-Off On Sirius XM. 1  Wag, a startup that helps connect pet owners and dog walkers with a mobile app, has touched down in San Francisco. The company, formerly only in operation in Los Angeles, recently added the tip of the Bay Area as its second locale. Wag vets dog walkers using background checks, and then insures their activities.


Dog Walking and Day Care
Essex-Wags Pet Care Services. Dog Walking & Day Care. Essex-Wags Dog Walking Service offers walks to suit your needs, allowing you to continue your day knowing your dog is in safe hands. At Essex-Wags we consider your dogâs safety to be of the utmost importance. As no two dogs are the same, all dogs are treated according to their individual needs.


Wag Dog Walking App Reviews
The Wag Dog Walking App uses walkers that have been vetted by their company using a variety of screening tools including a background check, and customers will be given an option to have a âmeet and greetâ with their walker before employing them.


Wag Dog Walking App Reviews
According to their website, the creator of the Wag Dog Walking App was a busy technology professional in the LA area who really wanted to adopt a dog, but was worried his busy schedule wouldnât be fair to a pet.


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The middle axis of the mass haul view is known as the balance line. The location of the mass haul line relative to the balance line indicates material movement in the current design. When the mass haul line rises above the balance line, it indicates a region in which material is cut.


Mass Haul Diagram
The mass haul diagram or curve is drawn in accordance to the calculation of earthwork volumes and its ordinates that describes cumulative volume at specific points along the center line. A simple way to understand mass haul diagram is to imagine a truck thatâs moves along the length of the projects in the direction of increasing stations.


Mass Haul Diagram
2 Characteristic of Mass Haul Diagram Figure 1 1. The ordinate at any station along the curve in mass haul diagram represent the soil volume accumulation to that point. 2. The maximum ordinate (+) shows a change from cut to fill as one continues along the centre-line from a randomly assumed origin. The minimum ordinate (-) shows a change from fill to cut.


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mass diagram Definition. A plotted diagram of the cumulative cuts and fills at any station in a highway job. The diagram is used in highway design and to determine haul distances and quantities.


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In a mass haul diagram, a grade point is the highest or lowest point in a mass haul region. A grade point is the highest point in a mass haul region where the profile transitions from a cut condition to a fill condition.


Mass Haul Diagram
3 Example of mass haul calculation ........................................................................................................... 4 0 Literature review Mass haul diagram is a significant part in anyway projects that involves earthworks.


Mass Haul Diagram
The area between a balance line and the mass-haul curve is a measure of the haul between the balance points. If this area is divided by the maximum ordinate between the balance line and curve, the value attained is the average distance that 3 the cut soil must be hauled in order to make the fill.


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This tutorial demonstrates how to create and edit mass haul diagrams to display earthworks in profile. Mass haul is defined as the volume of material multiplied by the distance it is moved during construction. A mass haul diagram consists of two objects: a mass haul line, and a mass haul view. The mass haul line represents the free haul and overhaul volumes in cut and fill conditions along an alignment. The mass haul view is the grid on which the mass haul line is drawn.


Mass Haul Diagram
Using mass haul diagram we can determine: The distances over which cut (excavation) and fill (Embankment) will balance. Volume of soil to be moved and the direction of movement. Areas where soil may have to be borrowed or wasted and the volumes involved.


mass diagram
Dictionary of Construction. A plotted diagram of the cumulative cuts and fills at any station in a highway job. The diagram is used in highway design and to determine haul distances and quantities.


Complications of HIV Infection: A Systems-Based Approach
CARDIOVASCULAR COMPLICATIONS. Studies demonstrate higher rates of myocardial infarction and atherosclerosis in patients with HIV infection. 17, 18 HIV appears to independently increase the risk of cardiovascular disease via elevated cytokine levels, chronic vascular inflammation, and endothelial dysfunction. 19 Traditional risk factors, such as smoking, are also prevalent in patients with HIV infection.


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Opportunistic Infections and Their Relationship to HIV/AIDS. People with healthy immune systems can be exposed to certain viruses, bacteria, or parasites and have no reaction to themâbut people living with HIV/AIDS can face serious health threats from what are known as â. (OIs).


Complications of HIV Infection: A Systems-Based Approach
Patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection often develop multiple complications and comorbidities. Opportunistic infections should always be considered in the evaluation of symptomatic patients with advanced HIV/AIDS, although the overall incidence of these infections has decreased.


AIDS Diagnosis
Diagnosis. People are diagnosed with AIDS when they have certain signs or symptoms defined by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The CDC's definition of AIDS includes: 1  Less than 200 CD4+ T cells per cubic millimeter of blood, compared with about 1,000 CD4+ T cells for healthy people. 2  CD4+T cells are white blood cells that play an important role in the body's immune system. 3  These cells are destroyed by HIV.


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Many opportunistic infections and conditions are used to mark when HIV infection has progressed to AIDS. The general frequency of these infections and conditions varies from rare to common, but all are uncommon or mild in immunocompetent persons.


Complications of HIV Infection: A Systems-Based Approach
As the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and AIDS increases, and as survival rates improve with combination antiretroviral therapy, more primary care physicians are treating patients with HIV infection.


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These infections are called âopportunisticâ because they take advantage of your weakened immune system, and they can cause devastating illnesses. OIs are signs of a declining immune system. Most life-threatening OIs occur when your. is below 200 cells/mm3. OIs are the most common cause of death for people with HIV/AIDS.


Complications of HIV Infection: A Systems-Based Approach
Treatment of many chronic complications is similar for patients with HIV infection and those without infection; however, combination antiretroviral therapy has shown benefit for some conditions, such as HIV-associated nephropathy.


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âif you have HIV and one or more of these OIs, you will be diagnosed with AIDS, no matter what your CD4 count happens to be: 1  of bronchi, trachea, esophagus, or lungs. , 2  chronic intestinal (greater than 1 month's duration). 3  disease (particularly CMV retinitis). , 4  HIV-related.


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There also appears to be an increased rate of anal cancer in high-risk groups (in particular, men who have sex with men). This is unsurprising considering the link between anal cancer and human papillomavirus (HPV), and the fact that cervical cancer, also caused by HPV, is considered an AIDS-defining condition. HIV Encephalopathy is a severe condition usually seen in end-stage disease.


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Item Summary for HILL-ROM Vest Model : 104 Airway Clearance Device. HILL ROM, The VestÂ® Airway Clearance System, Model 104. VENDOR DESCRIPTION. The VestÂ® Airway Clearance System, Model 104 was developed to help supply effective Airway Clearance Therapy. The system has an inflatable vest attached by Air Hoses to an Air Pulse Generator.


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A clear difference in HFCWO devices. Since therapies can be effective only when patients comply with them, the SmartVestÂ® Airway Clearance System from Electromed stands apart among high frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO) devices.


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Hill-Rom is pleased to introduce The VisiVestâ¢ System, comprised of The VestÂ® System and The VisiViewâ¢ Health Portal. It is the first airway clearance system to combine market-leading HFCWO technology with BluetoothÂ® connectivity. The VisiViewâ¢ Health Portal is designed to provide secure, automatic usage feedback.


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SmartVestÂ® System. Discover the clear difference in HFCWO devices, for both in-home and inpatient therapy. Video: SmartVestÂ® Airway Clearance System. The SmartVest system delivers high frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO), a proven clinical therapy that helps clear the lungs of excess secretions. See how the SmartVest is innovatively designed for comfort, promotes therapy adherence, and makes deep, easy breaths possible.


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Cystic Fibrosis. Many people with cystic fibrosis (CF) and other medical conditions use high-frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO) vests, or otherwise known as Airway Clearance Systems, as part of their daily airway clearance routine.


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Qty 1 - DVD/VHS âUsing The Vest Systemâ. Qty 1 - The VestÂ® Airway Clearance System, Model 104 User Manual. Qty 1 - Storage Bag (Home Care Environment) If it is not specified here don't assume you will be getting it.


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Airway Clearance. 1  Respiratory health depends on consistent clearance of airway secretions. Normal airway clearance is accomplished by two important mechanisms: the mucociliary clearance (MCC) system and the ability to cough. Impaired MCC is linked to poor lung function in a broad range of diseases and disabilities.


Respiratory Care
Hill-Rom's Respiratory Care products work to improve airway clearance. Retained secretions in the airways may lead to increased infection, hospitalization, and reduced lung function.


Airway Clearance Vest Systems for Cystic Fibrosis
Updated September 02, 2016. Many people with cystic fibrosis (CF) and other medical conditions use high-frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO) vests, or otherwise known as Airway Clearance Systems, as part of their daily airway clearance routine.


Pulmonary hygiene
Airway Clearance. Respiratory health depends on consistent clearance of airway secretions. Normal airway clearance is accomplished by two important mechanisms: the mucociliary clearance (MCC) system and the ability to cough. Impaired MCC is linked to poor lung function in a broad range of diseases and disabilities.


Cowboy Casanova
 Cowboy Casanova  is a country song by American singer Carrie Underwood. The song was written by Mike Elizondo, Brett James and co-written by Underwood herself.It was released on September 14, 2009, by Arista Nashville as the lead single from her third studio album, Play On.owboy Casanova debuted at number 26 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Songs chart for the week of September 19, 2009. Cowboy Casanova was also marked as Underwood's fastest climbing song in the chart, climbing to number 11 only one week after its official release and reaching number one in only ten weeks.


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By The Boot Staff March 5, 2015 11:30 AM. Share on Facebook Share on Twitter. Carrie Underwood co-wrote âCowboy Casanova,â the lead single from her third studio album, Play On, and one of the biggest singles of her career, with Mike Elizondo and Brett James.nd they try to make it about one specific guy in particular. But âcountry musicâ and âcowboyâ are part of my vocabulary, so Iâm not aiming that toward any particular football team or guy or anything! I sing country music, so I sing about cowboys. But âCowboy Casanovaâ is about a type of guy â not about a cowboy.


Cowboy Casanova
Cowboy Casanova is a moderately paced country song. It incorporates elements of rock-inspired guitar riffs in the introduction and verses, and also the violin and banjo-esque qualities which travel into the refrain.The song is composed in D minor, set in common time with a tempo of 120 beats per minute.owboy Casanova debuted at number 26 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Songs chart for the week of September 19, 2009. Cowboy Casanova was also marked as Underwood's fastest climbing song in the chart, climbing to number 11 only one week after its official release and reaching number one in only ten weeks.


Cowboy Casanova lyrics
Carrie Underwood â Cowboy Casanova lyrics. You better take it from me, that boy is like a disease. You're running, you're trying, you're trying to hide. And you're wondering why you can't get free. He's like a curse, he's like a drug. You get addicted to his love. You wanna get out, but he's holding you down.nOh, you better run for your life. You better take it from me, that boy is like a disease. \nYou're running, you're trying, you're trying to hide. \nAnd you're wondering why you can't get free. \nHe's like a curse, he's like a drug.


Cowboy Casanova
Cowboy Casanova debuted at number 26 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Songs chart for the week of September 19, 2009. Cowboy Casanova was also marked as Underwood's fastest climbing song in the chart, climbing to number 11 only one week after its official release and reaching number one in only ten weeks.owboy Casanova debuted at number 26 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Songs chart for the week of September 19, 2009. Cowboy Casanova was also marked as Underwood's fastest climbing song in the chart, climbing to number 11 only one week after its official release and reaching number one in only ten weeks.


Carrie Underwood â Cowboy Casanova
Cowboy Casanova as written by Brett James, Mike Elizondo and Carrie Underwood....owboy Casanova as written by Mike Elizondo, Carrie Underwood, Brett James. Lyrics Â© Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC, Warner/Chappell Music, Inc., Universal Music Publishing Group, UNIVERSAL MUSIC PUB GROUP, BMG RIGHTS MANAGEMENT US, LLC, WARNER CHAPPELL MUSIC INC. Lyrics powered by LyricFind.


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This up-tempo Country song is the lead single from Carrie Underwood's third studio album, Play On. An inferior version of this cut leaked online on September 2, 2009. The song's premature unveiling prompted Underwood's label to rush out an official version and put it on YouTube.ames: With 'Cowboy Casanova,' we started with a concept-how should we write about a 'Cowboy Casanova?' What's the story we need to tell about this guy? And we decided that the way to tell it would be to warn women about him.


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These improvements have resulted in what is Carrie's best album yet. Here is a track by track overview of 'Play On': Cowboy Casanova-This track gets 'Play On' off to a great start; it almost sounds like something that would belong on a Shania album.Of course, that isn't a bad thing.hese improvements have resulted in what is Carrie's best album yet. Here is a track by track overview of 'Play On': Cowboy Casanova-This track gets 'Play On' off to a great start; it almost sounds like something that would belong on a Shania album. Of course, that isn't a bad thing.


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Her first single, Cowboy Casanova, is a fast-paced song and is zoomimg up the charts. Her other singles, Undo It, Temporary Home and Mama's Song prove why this album is set to be her best album to date. I highly reccomend this album to anyone who loves country music.hese improvements have resulted in what is Carrie's best album yet. Here is a track by track overview of 'Play On': Cowboy Casanova-This track gets 'Play On' off to a great start; it almost sounds like something that would belong on a Shania album. Of course, that isn't a bad thing.


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Lyrics submitted by checkerboardchick. Cowboy Casanova as written by Mike Elizondo, Carrie Underwood, Brett James. Lyrics Â© Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC, Warner/Chappell Music, Inc., Universal Music Publishing Group, UNIVERSAL MUSIC PUB GROUP, BMG RIGHTS MANAGEMENT US, LLC, WARNER CHAPPELL MUSIC INC.Lyrics powered by LyricFind.owboy Casanova as written by Mike Elizondo, Carrie Underwood, Brett James. Lyrics Â© Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC, Warner/Chappell Music, Inc., Universal Music Publishing Group, UNIVERSAL MUSIC PUB GROUP, BMG RIGHTS MANAGEMENT US, LLC, WARNER CHAPPELL MUSIC INC. Lyrics powered by LyricFind.


lobby
lobby definition. A group whose members share certain goals and work to bring about the passage, modification, or defeat of laws that affect these goals.


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And while the group is not optimistic its aims will be met by the Culture Committee's Review of the Welsh Language, which it believes is too Labour-dominated, its commitment to political lobbying means it will be unlikely to jeopardise any gains by politically-unpopular actions.


lobbying
The act of attempting to influence business and government leaders to create legislation or conduct an activity that will help a particular organization. People who do lobbying are called lobbyists. See also lobby.


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What Does Code Compliance Mean to a Hospital? Presented at the NEHES Fall Conference 2012 by Michael Crowley, P.E., SASHE (mcrowley@rjagroup.com) & Carl Nelson, P.E. (cnelson@rjagroup.com) Rolf Jensen & Associates, Inc.


For Summer Review
Written By: Lobbying, any attempt by individuals or private interest groups to influence the decisions of government; in its original meaning it referred to efforts to influence the votes of legislators, generally in the lobby outside the legislative chamber. Lobbying in some form is inevitable in any political system. 1  Lobbying, which has gained special attention in the United States, takes many forms. 2  The right âto petition the government for a redress of grievancesâ is protected in the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.


Lobbying
Lobbying involves the advocacy of an interest that is affected, actually or potentially, by the decisions of government leaders. Individuals and interest groups alike can lobby governments, and governments can even lobby each other. The practice of lobbying is considered so essential to the proper functioning of the U.S. government that it is specifically protected by the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: Congress shall make no law â¦ abridging â¦ the right of the people peaceably â¦ to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.


lobby
Definition of lobby: Group that attempts to influence a legislation or government spending plans to achieve an outcome more favorable to its agenda or objectives.


What does lobbying mean in the US political context?
People use the word lobbying to mean two very, very different things and it is critical to be clear which definition you are talking about. The literal definition of lobbying is simply the act of talking to elected officials about policy proposals. That's it.


How States Define Lobbying and Lobbyist
âLobbyistâ means any of the following: (i) âContract lobbyistâ means any person who engages in lobbying as the appointed or engaged representative of another person; or (ii) âIn-house lobbyistâ means any employee, officer, director, or agent of a corporation, partnership, or other business entity or organization whose job responsibilities include lobbying; or (iii) âGovernmental lobbyistâ means any employee of any federal, state, or local government office or agency or any ...


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While setting up a garden of herbaceous perennials, you should ensure that the plant you are going to cultivate is ideal for the site you selected. Stem of herbaceous plant is green and fleshy and it does not have woody tissue. In comparison to woody plants, it has a covering of thin epidermis. Woody plants also have a bark. Herbaceous stem has more pith and it doesnât have cambium. Due to this, the height of these stems may increase but the diameter remains small.


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Basic structure of dicotyledonous stem-Sunflower stem. Inner structure of dicotyledonous stem reveals epidermis, cortex and stele. Epidermis. Epidermis is protective in function and creates the outermost layer of the stem. Epidermis is a single layer of parenchymatous rectangular cells.


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The vascular bundles contain phloem, xylem, and cambium. Xylem and phloem in the stem take place jointly and form the vascular bundles. These vascular bundles are wedge in shape. They are ordered in the shape of a ring. Every vascular bundle is conjoint, collateral, endarch and open.


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The true leaf of cactus is spine and the leaves develop in small notches in herbaceous stem. Herbaceous varieties of plants are beautiful additions to a garden because of colorful foliage. This plant has a green stem, which is soft and tender. Most of the plants are annuals while some are seasonal and perennial.


Epidermis (botany)
Most plants have an epidermis that is a single cell layer thick. Some plants like Ficus elastica and Peperomia, which have periclinal cellular division within the protoderm of the leaves, have an epidermis with multiple cell layers.


What exactly does 'herbaceous' mean?
The trouble is that there are two ideas there, and theyâre not only quite separate but more or less unrelated: ânot woodyâ and âdying down to the root each yearâ. If we keep âherbaceousâ to mean both, I think that leaves us without a word for all those plants that are non-woody but do not die down to the root each year.


Epidermis (botany)
The epidermis of petals also form a variation of trichomes called conical cells. These cells all develop from the pavement cells, which make up the majority of the plants surface cells. In short, cellular differentiation of the epidermal cells is controlled by two major factors: genetics and environmental conditions.


Epidermis (botany)
7. epidermis. The epidermis cells (from the Greek ÎµÏÎ¯Î´ÎµÏÎ¼Î¯Î´Î±, meaning over-skin) is a single-layer of cells that covers the leaves, flowers, roots and stems of plants. It forms a boundary between the plant and the external environment.


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Primary structure of monocot stem-Maize stem. The sketch out of the maize stem in transverse section is more or less circular in shape. Inner structure of monocotyledonous stem shows hypodermis, ground tissue, epidermis, and vascular bundles. Epidermis. Epidermis is the most outer layer of the stem. It is formed of single layer of very tightly packed parenchymatous cells. The outer walls of them are covered with thick cuticle. The stability of this layer might be broken here and there through the existence of a few stomata.


Processor Reviews, Ratings, and Pricing
Processor Reviews, Ratings, and Pricing. Building or upgrading a PC, and shopping for a new processor? Computer Shopperâs expert reviews of processor chips will guide you to the best new CPU for your needs and budget. Whether youâre looking for an eight-core processor for multi-threaded programs or the best budget CPU with built-in graphics, our detailed reviews pinpoint what to look for when shopping.


Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The clock speed of a processor is the number of instructions it can process in any given second, measured in Gigahertz (GHz). For example, a CPU has a clock speed of 1 Hz if it can process one piece of instruction every second.


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Intel and AMD are the two bands of desktop computer CPU consumers have to choose from. AMD processors offer tremendous value especially for low power systems. The top end of the market is dominated by Intel processors.


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Technically, however, memory is not part of the CPU. Recall that a computer's memory holds data only temporarily, at the time the computer is executing a program. Secondary storage holds permanent or semi-permanent data on some external magnetic or optical medium.


Processors
The CPU runs faster than the rest of the motherboard (which is clocked at a fraction of the rate of the CPU). Clock speed is measured in units of cycles per second, which is called a Hertz (Hz). Computer boards and CPUs run at rates of millions and billions of Hertz, megahertz (MHz) and gigahertz (GHz). A good speed for a PC microprocessor in 2004 was 4 GHz.


Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is the computer component that's responsible for interpreting and executing most of the commands from the computer's other hardware and software. All sorts of devices use a CPU, including desktop, laptop, and tablet computers, smartphones... even your flat screen television set!


Introduction to Computers
The Central Processing Unit (CPU) The computer does its primary work in a part of the machine we cannot see, a control center that converts data input to information output. This control center, called the central processing unit (CPU), is a highly complex, extensive set of electronic circuitry that executes stored program instructions.


Processors
The microprocessor is the component of the personal computer that does the actual processing of data. A microprocessor is a central processing unit (CPU) that fits on one microchip.


What Is a Computer Processor Used For?
Quick Answer. A computer's processor is the control center for the computer, and it carries out the computations that allow the computer to function. The circuits in this central processing unit (or CPU) send commands to the other components of the computer to run programs, accept input and produce output. Continue Reading.


Will stress during pregnancy affect my baby?
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Pregnancy. PTSD is a more serious type of stress that can negatively affect your baby. PTSD occurs when you have problems after seeing or going through a painful event, such as rape, abuse, a natural disaster, or the death of a loved one.


Effects of Stress During Pregnancy
1 Stress In The First Trimester Studies have indicated that pregnant mothers who are experiencing high levels of stress  ... Stress During Pregnancy Stress is a problem faced by most individuals in all walks of life. Stress may be due to ...


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Stress and pregnancy (prenatal and perinatal) Generally, stress during pregnancy has been associated with an increased risk for a number of negative outcomes in children. This topic aims to provide greater understanding of the potential effects of maternal stress on the mother, the fetus, and the childâs development.


Stress and pregnancy (prenatal and perinatal)
1 When stress happens matters: effects of earthquake timing on stress responsivity in pregnancy. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology 2001;184:637-642.  Littleton H, Breitkopf C, Berenson A. Correlates of anxiety symptoms during pregnancy and association with perinatal outcomes: A meta-analysis.


Will stress during pregnancy affect my baby?
Reducing stress is important for preventing problems during your pregnancy and for reducing your risk for health problems that may affect your developing child. Identify the source of your stress and take steps to remove it or lessen it.


Will stress during pregnancy affect my baby?
It is normal to feel some stress during pregnancy. Your body is going through many changes, and as your hormones change, so do your moods. Too much stress can cause you to have trouble sleeping, headaches, loss of appetite, or a tendency to overeatâall of which can be harmful to you and your developing baby. High levels of stress can also cause high blood pressure, which increases your chance of having preterm labor or a low-birth-weight infant.


Stress and pregnancy (prenatal and perinatal)
From time immemorial, there have been stories about the effect of a motherâs emotions on a developing foetus. The belief that a foetus may be harmed by negative maternal emotions related to stress and anxiety has its roots in cultural tradition and folklore that span the globe.


Effects of Stress During Pregnancy
Effects of Stress During Pregnancy. Stress can be felt in a complicated pregnancy and even in an uncomplicated one. It is a very common side effect of life. But it can be quite harmful during a womanâs pregnancy hence it is essential that pregnant women reduce their anxiety and stress levels. Stress is known to have many side effects especially during the pregnancy. Studies have indicated that higher levels of stress can cause a personâs heart rate to accelerate, can increase blood pressure levels. Stress during pregnancy effects can be a big contributor to the increased chances of a premature delivery.


Will stress during pregnancy affect my baby?
PTSD occurs in as many as 8% of women during pregnancy, increasing their infantâs risk of preterm birth or low birth weight. PTSD also increases the risk for behaviors such as smoking and drinking, which contribute to other problems.


Stress and pregnancy (prenatal and perinatal)
A womanâs appraisal of whether something is stressful is affected by many factors, including aspects of her personality, such as her anxiety level and outlook on life. Objectively speaking, a woman who reports a great deal of stress during pregnancy may not be experiencing a more stressful time than any other woman.


Medicaid
Medicaid in the United States is a social health care program for families and individuals with limited resources. The Health Insurance Association of America describes Medicaid as a government insurance program for persons of all ages whose income and resources are insufficient to pay for health care.


SSDI and SSI Disability Benefits
Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) During the course of our lives, most of us buy insurance against lifeâs dangers -- fires, car crashes, even death. What you may not know is that you have paid for disability insurance, too. Think of it as insurance for when your body wears out too early (Abbott).


Income and Medicaid Resources
Resources are different from income. Resources include cash, bank accounts, stocks, bonds, IRAs, and property. Your regular paychecks, Social Security, or Child Support payments are not resources.


Medicaid
Medicaid is a joint federal-state program that provides health coverage or nursing home coverage to certain categories of low-asset people, including children, pregnant women, parents of eligible children, people with disabilities and elderly needing nursing home care.


Social Security (United States)
Social Security. Disability Planner: What We Mean By Disability. The definition of disability under Social Security is different than other programs. Social Security pays only for total disability. No benefits are payable for partial disability or for short-term disability. Disability under Social Security is based on your inability to work.


Does Social Security Disability Come With Medicaid Benefits?
However, SSA (the Social Security Administration) also administers a need based disability program--Supplemental Security Income disability (SSI)--that does offer an automatic approval for Medicaid benefits as long as the beneficiary meets the income and resource limits for the SSI disability program.