What is Dermal Tissue? - Definition & Function
Probably not. Skin is clearly an important and well-known part of a person or animal. But surprisingly, plants have an outer layer known as dermal tissue that is essentially their skin. This layer is also called the epidermis, which you may notice has the same name as our very own outer layer.In this lesson, learn more about the dermal tissue of a plant and gain an understanding of its function.robably not. Skin is clearly an important and well-known part of a person or animal. But surprisingly, plants have an outer layer known as dermal tissue that is essentially their skin. This layer is also called the epidermis, which you may notice has the same name as our very own outer layer.


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a) If p is the pressure of the gas in pounds per square inch and V is the volume in cubic inches, show that the work done in compressing the gas from state (p1,V1) to state (p2,V2) is given by the equation in the picture. fr_170_size580.jpg I really have no idea on how to solve this question.


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If gas is supplied to customers through turbine, orifice or positive displacement meters at other than standard distribution pressure, a cubic foot of gas shall be defined as that volume of gas which, at sixty (60) degrees Fahrenheit and at absolute pressure of 14.73 pounds per square inch, (thirty (30) inches of mercury), occupies one (1) cubic foot; except that in cases where different bases that are considered by the commission to be fair and reasonable are provided for in gas sales ...


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Fr Functiom annd o Paf fo P r mass flow G Mass flow in pounds per cylinder per cycle h Enthalpy per unit mass H Heating-value of the air-fuel mixture, 12^0 BTU per pound equals 1160.10^ pounds inches k Ratio of specific heats for air, l.U 1 Connecting rod length, 6.75 inches L Valve lift in inches n Engine speed in.-,revolutioris per minute P Pressure in pounds per square inch: ,'/ Pa Atmospheric pressure, lit.7 pounds per square inch Q Keat added to. the system in pounds times inches r Crank radius, 1.375. inches R Gas constant for air, 6h0 inches times pounds per decree Rankine per pound


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so the state of an ideal gas can be found from its pressure and volume. The work done can be expressed as the area under the curve. adiabatic is when the gas changes state without exchanging heat with its surroundings. So, in this process, the volume and pressure are related by [tex]PV^{c}=k[/tex] where c and k are constants.


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a) If p is the pressure of the gas in pounds per square inch and V is the volume in cubic inches, show that the work done in compressing the gas from state (p1,V1) to state (p2,V2) is given by the equation in the picture. 1907 I really have no idea on how to solve this question. I haven't taken physics before so these questions are really


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The standard cubic foot of gas for testing the gas itself for heating value shall be that volume of gas which, when saturated with water vapor and at temperature of sixty (60) degrees Fahrenheit, and under pressure equivalent to that of thirty (30) inches of mercury (mercury at thirty-two (32) degrees Fahrenheit and under standard gravity) occupies one (1) cubic foot.


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of finite differenceso The calculations show that the volume between the individual throttle valves and the intake valve influences the deÂ crease of the power loss.


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then occurs at the low manifold pressure and the negative work area in a pressure-volume diagram is accordingly large. The intake process of the theoretical Otto.cycle for a throttled


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Suppose that gas in a circular cylinder is being compressed by a piston. a) If p is the pressure of the gas in pounds per square inch and V is the volume in cubic inches, show that the work done in compressing the gas from state (p1,V1) to state (p2,V2) is given by the in the picture. fr_170_size580.jpg. I really have no idea on how to solve this question.


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(r) Pressure, absolute means total gas pressure, which is the sum of barometric pressure plus line gas pressure (gauge), abbreviated as psia. (s) Pressure, gauge means pounds per square inch above atmospheric pressure, abbreviated as psig.


Osteochondral Lesion of the Talus (OLT): Grading, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
Osteochondral Lesion of the Talus (OLT): Grading, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment. What is Osteochondral Lesion of the Talus? Osteochondral lesion of the talus, also known as OLT, is a disorder, which consists of a section of damaged cartilage. There is also a bone on top of the talus.


Osteochondral defects in the ankle: why painful?
Introduction. 1  An osteochondral defect (OD) of the talus is a lesion involving the talar articular cartilage and its subchondral bone mostly caused by a single or multiple traumatic events, but idiopathic OD of the ankle do occur [8, 46, 47, 50].


Osteochondral defects in the ankle: why painful?
Cause of pain in osteochondral ankle lesions. Several factors can play a role in the cause of pain in ODs. A raise in intra-osseous pressure has been mentioned as a cause of pain and has been associated with joint degeneration [2, 3, 64].


Osteochondral lesions of the ankle
The talus is the third most common location of osteochondral lesions behind the knee and the elbow. Patients typically present after a traumatic injury to the ankle (85%) and complain of prolonged pain, swelling, catching, stiffness, and/or instability. Severe mechanical symptoms such as catching and grinding.


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Symptoms of Osteochondral Lesion of Talus (OLT) 1  This condition usually is asymptomatic and is diagnosed only on MRI which may be done for a different medical condition altogether. 2  Painful ankle. 3  Presence of swelling.  Locking of the 1  joint. Joint stiffness.


Talar Dome Lesion
A talar dome lesion is an injury to the cartilage and underlying bone of the talus within the ankle joint. It is also called an osteochondral defect (OCD) or osteochondral lesion of the talus (OLT). âOsteoâ means bone and âchondralâ refers to cartilage.


Osteochondral Lesions
Osteochondral lesions can occur after just one traumatic injury or as a result of a series of traumatic episodes. The following signs and symptoms may raise a concern for osteochondral lesions: Prolonged pain in the affected ankle joint triggered by any physical activities. Popping or locking of the ankle joint.


Osteochondral lesions of the ankle
Other terms that refer to the same general process are osteochondral defects (OCD), osteochondritis dissecans, and transchondral fracture. For this discussion, OLT will refer to a focal articular. cartilage injury/deficit and underlying bony involvement in the form of edema, fracture, and/or cyst formation.


Talar Dome Lesion
The signs and symptoms of a talar dome lesion may include: 1  Chronic pain deep in the ankleâtypically worse when bearing weight on the foot (especially during sports) and less when resting. 2  An occasional clicking or catching feeling in the ankle when walking. 3  A sensation of the ankle locking or giving out.


Osteochondral Lesions
Osteochondral lesion also referred to as osteochondritis dessicans or osteochondral fractures are injuries to the bottom bone of the ankle joint (talus) where a thin layer of the bone, along with the overlying cartilage, comes loose from the end of a bone.


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The highest average temperature in Malibu is August at 69 degrees. The coldest average temperature in Malibu is December at 55.8 degrees. The most monthly precipitation in Malibu occurs in January with 3.9 inches.The Malibu weather information is based on the average of the previous 3-7 years of data.Loading...he coldest average temperature in Malibu is December at 55.8 degrees. The most monthly precipitation in Malibu occurs in January with 3.9 inches.


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Malibu: Annual Weather Averages. July is the hottest month in Malibu with an average temperature of 19Â°C (66Â°F) and the coldest is January at 13Â°C (55Â°F) .alibu: Annual Weather Averages. July is the hottest month in Malibu with an average temperature of 19Â°C (66Â°F) and the coldest is January at 13Â°C (55Â°F) .


Malibu, CA Weather
Most / Least Educated Cities in CA. The average temperature of Malibu is 62.49Â°F, which is higher than the California average temperature of 61.17Â°F and is much higher than the national average temperature of 54.45Â°F.ost / Least Educated Cities in CA. The average temperature of Malibu is 62.49Â°F, which is higher than the California average temperature of 61.17Â°F and is much higher than the national average temperature of 54.45Â°F.


Climate in Malibu
The temperature in Malibu is perfectly moderate and pleasant and the sun is always shining almost every day of the year.There are very few days with rainfall during the year. During the winter months, the temperatures range from the low 50s to the mid 60s.During the spring, the temperature varies from the low 70s to the high 60s. In the summer, the weather is in the perfect mid 70s. And in the fall the weather ranges from the low 70s to the mid 60s.Malibu averages about 338 days of sunshine a year!he temperature in Malibu is perfectly moderate and pleasant and the sun is always shining almost every day of the year.


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Malibu, California, gets 22 inches of rain per year. The US average is 37. Snowfall is 0 inches. The average US city gets 25 inches of snow per year. The number of days with any measurable precipitation is 32. On average, there are 281 sunny days per year in Malibu, California.The July high is around 70 degrees.The January low is 50.Our comfort index, which is based on humidity during the hot months, is a 46 out of 100, where higher is more comfortable. The US average on the comfort index is 44.n average, there are 281 sunny days per year in Malibu, California. The July high is around 70 degrees. The January low is 50. Our comfort index, which is based on humidity during the hot months, is a 46 out of 100, where higher is more comfortable. The US average on the comfort index is 44.


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Malibu, CA Weather. Malibu, CA climate is mild during summer when temperatures tend to be in the 60's and cool during winter when temperatures tend to be in the 50's.he warmest month of the year is September with an average maximum temperature of 70.50 degrees Fahrenheit, while the coldest month of the year is January with an average minimum temperature of 50.20 degrees Fahrenheit.


Malibu, CA Weather
The annual average precipitation at Malibu is 21.05 Inches. Winter months tend to be wetter than summer months. The wettest month of the year is January with an average rainfall of 4.93 Inches.he warmest month of the year is September with an average maximum temperature of 70.50 degrees Fahrenheit, while the coldest month of the year is January with an average minimum temperature of 50.20 degrees Fahrenheit.


Malibu, CA Weather
California Weather. Malibu, CA climate is mild during summer when temperatures tend to be in the 60's and cool during winter when temperatures tend to be in the 50's.he warmest month of the year is September with an average maximum temperature of 70.50 degrees Fahrenheit, while the coldest month of the year is January with an average minimum temperature of 50.20 degrees Fahrenheit.


Water Temperature
In Malibu, the water temperature in the winter usually hovers between 55-60 degrees. Thus you need a full-suit (long-arm and long-leg wetsuit) if you want to prevent yourself from freezing.Booties are great to keep your toes warm. In the summer, the water temperature usually remains above 60-65 degrees.n Malibu, the water temperature in the winter usually hovers between 55-60 degrees. Thus you need a full-suit (long-arm and long-leg wetsuit) if you want to prevent yourself from freezing. Booties are great to keep your toes warm.


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The highest Malibu water temperatures at the start of September require something like a 3/2mm fully sealed wetsuit. The minimum water temperatures at Malibu at the beginning of February are ideally suited to a 4/3mm wetsuit + 3mm boots, although a 5/3mm wetsuit may be preferable for longer sessions and cold windy days.oday's Malibu sea temperature is 22.1 Â°C. Statistics for 07 Oct (1981â2005) â mean: 18.0 Â°C, range: 16.7 Â°C to 20.0 Â°C. A hot sunny day, feeling like 30 Â°C even after we account for wind, and warm water temperature (22 Â°C) too at Malibu. Surfers may need a thin summer wetsuit or at least a rash vest to block the UV.


How Lime is Made
In the Beginning. Limestone is a naturally occurring and abundant sedimentary rock consisting of high levels of calcium and/or magnesium carbonate and/or dolomite (calcium and magnesium carbonate), along with minerals. Lime production begins by extracting limestone from quarries and mines.


Limestone Scenery 02
Limestone is a sedimentary rock composed largely of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3).


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All about Limestone Limestone is one of the most common types of rock found on the surface of the Earth. About 10% of the land surface of our planet is made of limestone or similar types of rock; while around 25% of the worldâs population either live on or take their water from limestone. It is thought that 50% of all our oil and gas reserves are trapped in limestone buried beneath the surface.


What is limestone? History of Art
When limestone gets even more squashed, it can turn into travertine or marble. Limestone is also the main way you get lime, which is one of the things you make cement out of. To get lime, you have to burn limestone in lime kilns, and then what is left is lime. In the Middle Ages, people burned most of the statues of ancient Greece and Rome to turn them into lime.


How Lime is Made
In general, the heat transfer from the fuel source to limestone can be divided into two stages: 1  Calcining â the kiln fuel is burned in the preheated air from the cooling zone and, as the limestone moves down the kiln, the heat turns the limestone into quicklime and carbon dioxide (CO 2).


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The rest of the limestone is made up of volcanic fallout and local basement rocks carried by rivers into the ancient sea. About 80-90% of the calcite is composed of skeletal fragments, while the rest is a calcite cement that was naturally precipitated form the sea.


How Lime is Made
Limestone is fed into the upper or back end of the kiln, while fuel and combustion air are fired into the lower or âfront endâ of the kiln. The limestone is heated as it moves down the kiln toward the lower end. As the preheated limestone moves through the kiln, it is âcalcinedâ into lime.


Limestone
Like most other sedimentary rocks, most limestone is composed of grains. Most grains in limestone are skeletal fragments of marine organisms such as coral or foraminifera. Other carbonate grains comprising limestones are ooids, peloids, intraclasts, and extraclasts.


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The rock limestone is mostly made up of one of two types of mineral â either calcite or aragonite. Both of these are different crystal arrangements of the same chemical compound â calcium carbonate (CaCO 3).


Limestone
Most limestone is composed of skeletal fragments of marine organisms such as coral, forams and molluscs. Limestone makes up about 10% of the total volume of all sedimentary rocks. The solubility of limestone in water and weak acid solutions leads to karst landscapes, in which water erodes the limestone over thousands to millions of years. Most cave systems are through limestone bedrock.


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Note that penalty-free does not mean tax-free. All traditional IRA and 401(k) withdrawals require that you pay taxes at ordinary income rates. Contributions to a Roth IRA can be taken out at any time, and its earnings may be withdrawn penalty and tax-free after five years.The same rules apply to a Roth 401(k), but only if the employer plan permits.ll traditional IRA and 401(k) withdrawals require that you pay taxes at ordinary income rates. Contributions to a Roth IRA can be taken out at any time, and its earnings may be withdrawn penalty and tax-free after five years.


8 ways to take penalty-free withdrawals from your IRA or 401 (k)
Note that penalty-free does not mean tax-free. All traditional IRA and 401(k) withdrawals require that you pay taxes at ordinary income rates. Contributions to a Roth IRA can be taken out at any time, and its earnings may be withdrawn penalty and tax-free after five years.The same rules apply to a Roth 401(k),but only if the employer plan permits.ontributions to a Roth IRA can be taken out at any time, and its earnings may be withdrawn penalty and tax-free after five years. The same rules apply to a Roth 401(k),but only if the employer plan permits.


401 (k)
In the United States, a 401(k) plan is the tax-qualified, defined-contribution pension account defined in subsection 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code.ith either pre-tax or after-tax contributions, earnings from investments in a 401(k) account (in the form of interest, dividends, or capital gains) are tax-deferred.


How Much Should I Put in My 401 (k) Plan?
Pre-tax 401k Contributions â pre-tax 401k contributions you make to the plan are not included in your taxable income for the year. When you withdraw the 401k money you will pay income taxes on any amount withdrawn.This type of 401k contribution is best if you are in a higher tax bracket in the years you are making these contributions and expect to be in the same or a lower tax bracket in the years you will withdraw money from the 401k plan.re-tax 401k Contributions â pre-tax 401k contributions you make to the plan are not included in your taxable income for the year. When you withdraw the 401k money you will pay income taxes on any amount withdrawn.


401 (k)
For pre-tax contributions, the employee does not pay federal income tax on the amount of current income he or she defers to a 401(k) account, but does still pay the total 7.65% payroll taxes (social security and medicare).ith either pre-tax or after-tax contributions, earnings from investments in a 401(k) account (in the form of interest, dividends, or capital gains) are tax-deferred.


What tax benefits do 401 (k)s offer?
You fund 401(k)s (and other types of defined contribution plans) with pretax dollars, meaning your contributions are taken from your paycheck before taxes are deducted. That means that if you fund a 401(k), you lower the amount of income you have to pay taxes on, which can soften the blow to your take-home pay.o if you make a small contribution to a 401(k), or if you increase your contribution by 1% or so a year, chances are you'll hardly even notice the difference in your pay checks, and your tax bill will be lower.


Can I Buy An Annuity With My IRA or 401k?
A. You can roll over your IRA, 401(k), 403(b), or lump sum pension payment into an annuity tax-free. Annuities funded with an IRA or 401(k) rollover are qualified plans, enabling an insurance company to create an IRA annuity, into which you can deposit your retirement funds directly.he reason you're permitted to roll over these payments into an annuity tax-free is because when you buy an annuity with IRA or 401k money the first thing the insurance company does is create an IRA holding account to receive your transferred funds.


What tax benefits do 401 (k)s offer?
There's also a type of 401(k) plan called the Roth 401(k) , which offers a tax break that essentially acts as the reverse of the traditional 401(k) : You do have to pay tax on your contributions, but you won't have to pay any tax when you withdraw the money in retirement. So all the money in your account grows tax free.o if you make a small contribution to a 401(k), or if you increase your contribution by 1% or so a year, chances are you'll hardly even notice the difference in your pay checks, and your tax bill will be lower.


The Tax Benefits of Your 401 (k) Plan
Like tax-deferred 401(k)s, earnings grow tax-free in a Roth 401(k). However, the IRS Roth earnings aren't taxable if you keep them in the account until you're 59 1/2 and you've had the account for five years.VERVIEW. Your contributions to a qualified 401(k) may lower your tax bill and help you build financial security. Congress created the 401(k) plan in 1986 to encourage employees of for-profit businesses to save for retirement. Two versions exist: the tax-deferred 401(k) and the Roth 401(k) introduced in 2006.


Can I Buy An Annuity With My IRA or 401k?
A. NO. The reason you're permitted to roll over these payments into an annuity tax-free is because when you buy an annuity with IRA or 401k money the first thing the insurance company does is create an IRA holding account to receive your transferred funds.he reason you're permitted to roll over these payments into an annuity tax-free is because when you buy an annuity with IRA or 401k money the first thing the insurance company does is create an IRA holding account to receive your transferred funds.


How Much Does COBRA Health Insurance Cost?
COBRA allows you to keep the same employer-sponsored health plan you had before your job loss or divorce. But being eligible for COBRA doesnât necessarily mean you can afford it. How much your health insurance will cost under COBRA depends on how much that same health plan cost prior to switching to COBRA coverage. Your monthly COBRA premiums will be the total cost of your health plan premium plus a 2 percent service charge. But, brace for sticker shock if youâre used to having your health insurance premiums subsidized by your employer, your ex-spouseâs employer, or your parentâs employer.


How Much Does COBRA Health Insurance Cost?
Add this $13 service charge the $650 premium cost and your COBRA health insurance cost will be $663 per month. Where to Get the Information You Need Your employee benefits or human resources office can tell you how much your COBRA premiums would be, but there may be circumstances under which you want to figure it out without alerting your employer to the fact that you're considering leaving your job.


NJ Health & Life Practice Questions
What does COBRA stand for? COBRA stands for Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act. What is COBRA? COBRA gives employees the right to keep their group health insurance (aka âcontinuation coverageâ) they would otherwise lose under the following circumstances: Reduction of work hours; Employee quits his/her job


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'COBRA', All Acronyms, 17 January 2018, <http://www.allacronyms.com/COBRA/Insurance> [accessed 17 January 2018] Bluebook All Acronyms, COBRA (Jan. 17, 2018, 10:01 AM), available at http://www.allacronyms.com/COBRA/Insurance. CSE All Acronyms. COBRA [Internet]; January 17, 2018 [cited 2018 JAN 17].


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COBRA: Chemical, Ordnance, Biological, & Radiological: CoBRA: Coastal Barrier Resources Act of 1982: COBRA: Complete Oil Breakdown Rate Analyzer: COBRA: Computer Optimized Batch Reconciliation Application: COBRA: Concise Object Relational Architecture (Kimble Consultancy Services Ltd.) COBRA: Constraint-Based Reconstruction and Analysis (biology) COBRA


UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
COBRA covers medical care, not life insurance or disability benefits. There is an 11-month extension for people with certain disabilities. The plan may increase the premium by up to 150%. Continuation of coverage can happen again for an 18-month period (for a total of 36 months of COBRA coverage) in the event of a second qualifying life event. Which employers does COBRA apply to? COBRA covers most private employers with 20 or more employees, or state and local government employees.


How Much Does COBRA Health Insurance Cost?
Youâre getting a divorce, so you need to switch to COBRA for a single person since your spouse will continue to cover the kids. The employee benefits officer will look up the health insurance premium for the same health plan you have now, but using the rates for a single individual rather than for a family.


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However, COBRA coverage does not apply to federal government employees, churches, or certain church-related organizations. How much does COBRA cost? Individuals will pay the full share of the cost of coverage, which includes the employee and employer share (including up to 2% for administrative costs). Because the employer usually pays part of the premium, the costs could be significantly higher than before.


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39 definitions of COBRA. Meaning of COBRA. What does COBRA stand for? COBRA abbreviation. Define COBRA at AcronymFinder.com


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4 meanings of COBRA acronym and COBRA abbreviation in Insurance. Get the definition of COBRA in Insurance by All Acronyms dictionary. Top Definition: Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act In Insurance. Search for acronyms, abbreviations,


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Recommended Immunization Schedules. âââââââThe following schedules indicate the recommended ages for routine administration of currently licensed vaccines for children. Any dose not administered at the recommended age should be administered at a subsequent visit, when indicated and feasible.


Recommended Immunization Schedules
Page Content. âââââââThe following schedules indicate the recommended ages for routine administration of currently licensed vaccines for children. Any dose not administered at the recommended age should be administered at a subsequent visit, when indicated and feasible.


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Your Child's Immunizations. Babies are born with protection against certain diseases because antibodies from their mothers were passed to them through the placenta. After birth, breastfed babies get the continued benefits of additional antibodies in breast milk. But in both cases, the protection is temporary.


Age Groups and Vaccines: 4 to 6 years
Preparing for vaccines. By this age, your child should have received several vaccines, but it probably still doesn't feel entirely comfortable watching him get more. Most likely your child has not had a negative consequence before, and that is likely to be the case again.


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Infants and Children (birth through 6 years old) Find easy-to-read formats to print, create an instant schedule for your child, determine missed or skipped vaccines, and prepare for your office visit... Preteens & Teens (7 through 18 years old) Print this friendly schedule, take a quick quiz, or fill out the screening form before your child's doctor visit...


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Microorganisms can be viruses (such as the measles virus) or they can be bacteria (such as pneumococcus). Vaccines stimulate the immune system to react as if there were a real infection â it fends off the infection and remembers the organism so that it can fight it quickly should it enter the body later.


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The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that kids get combination vaccines (rather than single vaccines) whenever possible. Many vaccines are offered in combination to help reduce the number of shots a child receives.


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6 months and annually. 1  Influenza (Flu): The flu vaccine is recommended every year for children 6 months and older: Kids younger than 9 who get the flu vaccine for the first time (or who have only had one dose before July 2016) will get it in two separate doses at least a month apart.


Age Groups and Vaccines: 4 to 6 years
However, because many people do not know that they have hepatitis B and because even casual contact such as sharing a toothbrush with an infected person can spread the disease, this strategy didn't work. Every year, about 18,000 children younger than 10 years of age got infected with hepatitis B virus. So, the experts changed the recommendation in 1991 to include immunizing all children.


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General Overview: 1  This procedure involves the use of a robot to assist in the surgical removal of the uterus.  Like laparoscopic assisted hysterectomy, the robotic assisted hysterectomy utilizes the same approach through small abdominal incisions, however is currently the most preferred method for performing a hysterectomy.


Learn to code for robotic-assisted surgery, as new technologies become more commonplace
Normally patients who undergo these procedures without the robotic assistance have a length of stay of three to five days. But physicians can perform MIS procedures in an outpatient setting with a 24-hour stay or as in an inpatient setting with a length of stay of one to two days.


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Radical hysterectomy involves removal of the uterus, cervix, ovaries and fallopian tubes as well as removal of uterine supporting structures. (eg, ligaments), removal of the vagina, and/or extensive pelvic and aortic lymphadenectomy. Hysterectomy is coded as above.


Inpatient Procedures
Inpatient procedures are ones that require one to two days of inpatient hospital recovery. Hysterectomies can be performed four ways: This procedure involves the use of a robot to assist in the surgical removal of the uterus.


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Subscribe to JustCoding News: Inpatient! Robotic-assisted surgery, also known as âminimally invasive surgeryâ (MIS), has become almost commonplace in hospital operating suites throughout the United States, predominantly with the daVinciÂ® robotic system or the ZEUSÂ® robotic system.


Learn to code for robotic-assisted surgery, as new technologies become more commonplace
In addition to cost of the equipment, robotic procedures also require longer operating room time and turn-around time, as well as qualified physicians and operating room staff who are educated in how to use the robot.


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~ Inpatient: â Surgeries that will require over 24 hours post-operatively in the hospital or. â Surgeries that can only be performed as an Inpatient per the Medicare list- even if they will. be going home the next day- such as robotic prostatectomy/hysterectomy. (A list of approved. Medicare âInpatient Onlyâ procedures is provided under the title âMedicare Inpatient Only. Procedures Listâ. â Outpatient surgery that develops a major complication, such as MI, hemodynamic instability, surgical complication or major bleeding.


Learn to code for robotic-assisted surgery, as new technologies become more commonplace
by Lori-Lynne Webb, CPC, CCS-P, CCP, CHDA. Robotic-assisted surgery, also known as âminimally invasive surgeryâ (MIS), has become almost commonplace in hospital operating suites throughout the United States, predominantly with the daVinciÂ® robotic system or the ZEUSÂ® robotic system.


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â Surgeries that are usually performed as an outpatient but due to the patientâs comorbidities, such as COPD, renal failure or require Inpatient care post-op. These comorbidities and added. risk MUST be documented in the chart. ~ Observation: Can never be designated before the surgery.


Inpatient Procedures
1 This procedure involves the use of a robot to assist in the surgical removal of the uterus.  Like laparoscopic assisted hysterectomy, the robotic assisted hysterectomy utilizes the same approach through small abdominal incisions, however is currently the most preferred method for performing a hysterectomy.


Cytoskeleton
âº They act as a framework along which motor proteins can move structures in the cell. Microtubules are assembled from molecules of the protein tubulin. Tubulin is a dimerâa molecule made up of two monomers. The polypeptide monomers that make up this protein are known as a-tubulin and b-tubulin.


Cell Biology/Cell types/Eukaryotes
In eukaryotic cell, DNA is found at the nucleus, which is bounded by a double membrane. (the word eukaryotic is from the Greek eu, true, and karyon, kernel, here referring to the nucleus). Eukaryotic cells are much larger than prokaryotic cells; size is general aspect of cell structure that relates to function.


MB 6.6
It is a structure present in the cytoplasm of animal cells that functions as a microtubule organizing center and is important during cell division. A centrosome has two centrioles. These microtubules function as compression resisting girders of the cytoskeleton.


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Two main classes of microtubule motor proteins carry out ATP-dependent movement along microtubules (A. p. 952-953): 1  Kinesins are a large family of motor proteins, most of which walk along microtubules toward the plus end, away from the centrosome (MTOC).


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The nucleus contains most of the genes in the eukaryotic cell; some genes are located in mitochondria and chloroplast. It is generally the most conspicuous organelle in a eukaryotic cell. The nuclear envelope encloses the nucleus, sparating its contents from the cytoplasm.


Cell Biology/Cell types/Eukaryotes
The major difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is the location of their DNA. In eukaryotic cell, DNA is found at the nucleus, which is bounded by a double membrane. (the word eukaryotic is from the Greek eu, true, and karyon, kernel, here referring to the nucleus).


Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells: Similarities and Differences
Organelles are simply membrane-bound compartments within a cell, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplasts, golgi, and endoplasmic reticulum. You are a eukaryote. Your cells are eukaryotic. Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, including a nucleus.


MB 6.6
It is a network of microtubules, microfilaments, and intermediate filaments that extend throughout the cytoplasm and serve as a variety of mechanical, transport, and signaling functions. (The cytoskeleton is somewhat like a highway-which can be utilized by all the molecular machinery in the cell.).


Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells: Similarities and Differences
Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells. Your body's composed of trillions of cells-lots of different types of cells that make up different organs and other parts of your body. Your body is also where 10 times that number of bacteria call 'home sweet home.' But don't be afraid-these bacteria do more good than harm to you.


Cell Biology/Cell types/Eukaryotes
Nucleus [edit]. The nucleus contains most of the genes in the eukaryotic cell; some genes are located in mitochondria and chloroplast. It is generally the most conspicuous organelle in a eukaryotic cell. The nuclear envelope encloses the nucleus, sparating its contents from the cytoplasm.


How long does it take for a credit card transaction to appear on your monthly statement?
depends on their billing cycle and it the transaction posted before the closing date for that's month's cycle - time things right so it posts on first day of next cycle and you can get up to an extra 25 days or so to pay. Zarg222 Â· 9 years ago. 2. Thumbs up.


Second Look Â® Tax Review: We Find Money Others Miss
If your CARD is lost or stolen, contact our Account Support immediately at (866) 345-4520 and we'll send a replacement card to you. A replacement card fee may apply, see your Cardholder Agreement for details. Your money will automatically be transferred to your new CARD.


Authorization hold
In the case of debit cards, authorization holds can fall off the account, thus rendering the balance available again, anywhere from one to eight business days after the transaction date depending on the bank's policy. In the case of credit cards, holds may last as long as thirty days, depending on the issuing bank. Signature-based (non-PIN-based) credit and debit card transactions are a two-step process, consisting of an authorization and a settlement.


How long does it take for a credit card transaction to appear on your monthly statement?
Best Answer: Credit and ATM transactions are conducted electronically from the merchant to your bank. This electronic transfer takes the place of having the card inprinted on a paper charge slip and the slide machine offers a copy to you, the bank and the merchant for deposit.


Authorization hold
This process is not instantaneous: the transaction may not appear on the customer's statement or online account activity for one to two days, and it can take up to three days for funds to be deposited in the merchant's account.


How Long Does It Take To Receive My Money For Credit Card Transactions?
Your credit card processor will be able to give you an answer to the question how long does it take to receive my money from a credit card transaction. The usual answer is âwithin 24 to 48 hoursâ. That timeframe can be affected by certain factors like how often and what time of the day you batch out your sales, but 24 to 48 hours has for many years been the industryâs standard answer to the question âWhen do I get my money from a credit card sale?â.


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If your card account has been blocked due to a merchant return and we are able to match a corresponding transaction to your return (the purchase was made on the same CARD.com Card account as the return), we will release the block on your card account. Please call Account Support at (866) 345-4520.


Conns Corporate Office
[â]mrsjonstewart 5 points6 points7 points 3 years ago (3 children) But when the initial preauthorization falls off in 3 business days, if the merchant doesn't submit the batch, it will look like the charge just disappeared. I work at a bank, and have seen businesses hold on to transactions for 6 months.


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Sometimes a DSL line would just go away and the store wouldn't notice for days or even weeks or months - because the credit card system in the store would do a local approval of credit transactions under $20, and most of the transactions were in fact under $20.


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Yet, based on the type of shop, nature of the transaction and merchant habit it may take up to one week for regular processing. Should it take more than one week up to 30 days, it is still OK as the merchant may have had some issues on the terminal etc. Should it take more than 30 days, you are technically entitled for to contest the transaction via a chargeback. (this is known as friendly fraud BTW).


Pisum sativum var. medullare
Marrowfat pea varieties ripen later than other garden peas, and although they can be harvested after the flower fades and small peas form in the pod, they are best when allowed to mature and dry naturally in the field. Marrowfat varieties are sweet and delicate â similar to a chickpea.


Mushy Peas I
Bring a shallow pot of lightly salted water to a boil over medium-high heat. Add frozen peas, and cook for 3 minutes, or until tender. Drain peas, and transfer to a blender or large food processor. Add cream, butter, salt and pepper to peas, and process until blended, but still thick with small pieces of peas. Adjust seasonings to taste, and serve immediately.


How to Cook Marrowfat Peas
Mushy peas adorn a plate of English-style fish and chips. Marrowfat peas - peas dried naturally in the field and then harvested - are the main ingredient in the English dish mushy peas, often served with fish and chips. This pub mainstay can be duplicated in your own kitchen.


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Quick recipe finder. Type the ingredients you want to use, then click Go. For better results you can use quotation marks around phrases (e.g. chicken breast). Alternatively you can search by chef, programme, cuisine, diet, or dish (e.g. Lasagne).


Mushy peas
Mushy peas. A British meal of fish and chips served with mushy peas in the ramekin on the right. Mushy peas are dried marrowfat peas which are first soaked overnight in water with bicarbonate soda/baking soda, then rinsed in fresh water and simmered with a little sugar and salt until they form a thick green lumpy mash.


Pisum sativum var. medullare
Pisum sativum var. medullare. Marrowfat peas, along with common garden peas and sugar peas, make up the three major categories of pea plants. The nineteenth century American standard of Marrowfat pea was the large, white Marrowfat of English origins; a heavy cropper with five-foot vines bearing long, round pods housing six to seven peas each.


Mushy Peas at Cornish Pasty Co in Las Vegas â Classic Mushy Peas at their best
Marrowfat Peas â The Mushy Peas AuthorityMarrowfat Peas â The Mushy Peas Authority. Mushy Peas at Cornish Pasty Co in Las Vegas â Classic Mushy Peas at their best. What happens in Vegas just isnât complete without a trip to Mushy Pea and Cornish Pasty heaven at the Cornish Pasty Co.


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See all recipes using marrowfat peas. Type the ingredients you want to use, then click Go. For better results you can use quotation marks around phrases (e.g. chicken breast). Alternatively you can search by chef, programme, cuisine, diet, or dish (e.g. Lasagne).


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How To Grow Marrowfat Peas. How to grow Marrowfat Peas, the preferred pea seed for Mushy Peas: Thomas Jefferson was known to plant Marrowfat Peas regularly at his Monticello estate. Whether or not he turned them into our favorite mushy pea recipe or how he ate them, weâre not sure. STEP 1: Find a source for Marrowfat Pea Seeds such as [â¦]


How To Grow Marrowfat Peas
How to grow Marrowfat Peas, the preferred pea seed for Mushy Peas: Thomas Jefferson was known to plant Marrowfat Peas regularly at his Monticello estate. Whether or not he turned them into our favorite mushy pea recipe or how he ate them, weâre not sure. STEP 1: Find a source for Marrowfat Pea Seeds such as [â¦]


Astigmatism and the development of myopia in children
While it is now established that astigmatism is more prevalent in infants and young children than in the adult population, little is known about the functional significance of this astigmatism, especially its role, if any, in emmetropization and the development of myopia.


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Astigmatism - Causes. Causes of astigmatism. The vision problems caused by astigmatism are a result of defects within the eye. These defects are usually present from birth. How the eye works. The eye is made up of three functional components. Astigmatism usually occurs as a result of problems with the cornea or lens.


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I have a bb pellet in my left eyebrow, it had caused an astigmatism in my left eye an a lazy eye. I was to young more I have a bb pellet in my left eyebrow, it had caused an astigmatism in my left eye an a lazy eye. I was to young to get it removed years ago.


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Eyes have myopia of -4.00 and -4.50 and I am 29/male/white. Have had astigmatism since I was very young. Am afrai more Eyes have myopia of -4.00 and -4.50 and I am 29/male/white. Have had astigmatism since I was very young. Am afraid of pathological myopia.


Astigmatism in young children, what to do?
It really depends on how much astigmatism the child has. Some patients with low levels of astigmatism can see perfectly fine and don't require glasses or contact lenses to fix the refractive error. A detailed eye exam with an eye care provider is essential to check your child's vision and monitor for changes over time.


Astigmatism and the development of myopia in children
Little is known, however, about the functional significance of this astigmatism, especially its role, if any, in emmetropization. Fulton, Hansen and Petersen (1982) have suggested that uncorrected astigmatism early in life could influence the development of myopia.


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Astigmatism caused by problems with the cornea is known as corneal astigmatism. The same problem can also sometimes be caused by an irregular-shaped lens that bends light unevenly in the eye. This is known as lenticular astigmatism.


Astigmatism and the development of myopia in children
Numerous reports have linked astigmatism to the development and progression of myopia in children (reviewed in Grosvenor & Goss, 1998). An oft-cited connection between spherical equivalent and cylindrical refractive error is the association of juvenile-onset myopia with against-the-rule astigmatism.


Astigmatism and the development of myopia in children
While it is now established that astigmatism is more prevalent in infants and young children than in the adult population, percentages vary according to many factors, including the method of refraction, the criterion for significant astigmatism, and the childrenâs ethnicity (reviewed in Lyle, 1991).


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The cornea and lens are also responsible for focusing incoming light on to the retina to create a clear image. To work properly, the cornea needs to be perfectly curved, like the surface of a football. However, in astigmatism the cornea is shaped irregularly, like the surface of a rugby ball.


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Split and merge into it. Answer by Adam Carlson. axail pertains to the scull and vertibral collumn, appendicular pertains to the appendages (i.e. arms and legs) starting where they meet the vertibral collumn. the axillary (or armpit region) is in the appendicular region.ur appendicular skeleton is the limbs attached to  our axial skeleton. Our axial skeleton consist â¦ s of 80 bones out of  the 206, where as our appendicular contains 126. Our axial skeleton  provides protection to our vital organs and brain. Our appendicular  skeleton creates movement.


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axail pertains to the scull and vertibral collumn, appendicular pertains to the appendages (i.e. arms and legs) starting where they meet the vertibral collumn. the axillary (o â¦ r armpit region) is in the appendicular region.Peakay Tea.xail pertains to the scull and vertibral collumn, appendicular pertains to the appendages (i.e. arms and legs) starting where they meet the vertibral collumn. the axillary (o â¦ r armpit region) is in the appendicular region. Peakay Tea.


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The axial consists of the skull, vertebral column, sacrum, coccyx, ribs, and sternum. And, the appendicular skeletal system â¦ is composed of the bones of the arms and legs. the appendicular skeleton is the limbs and limb girdles that are attached to the axial skeleton and the axial skeleton is the head and trunk.ur appendicular skeleton is the limbs attached to  our axial skeleton. Our axial skeleton consist â¦ s of 80 bones out of  the 206, where as our appendicular contains 126. Our axial skeleton  provides protection to our vital organs and brain. Our appendicular  skeleton creates movement.


Skeleton Axial and Appedicular
The adult human skeleton is made up of 206 bones, and is divided into two main divisions: the axial and appendicular.The axial skeleton consists of the bones along the axis of the body.he adult human skeleton is made up of 206 bones, and is divided into two main divisions: the axial and appendicular.


Axial skeleton
In the human skeleton, it consists of 80 bones and is composed of eight parts; the skull bones, the ossicles of the middle ear, the hyoid bone, the rib cage, sternum and the vertebral column. The axial skeleton together with the appendicular skeleton form the complete skeleton.Another definition of axial skeleton is the bones including the vertebrae, sacrum, coccyx, ribs, and sternum.he human axial skeleton consists of 80 different bones. It is the medial core of the body and connects the pelvis to the body, where the appendix skeleton attaches. As the skeleton grows older the bones get weaker with the exception of the skull. The skull remains strong to protect the brain from injury.


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Our appendicular skeleton is the limbs attached to  our axial skeleton. Our axial skeleton consist â¦ s of 80 bones out of  the 206, where as our appendicular contains 126. Our axial skeleton  provides protection to our vital organs and brain. Our appendicular  skeleton creates movement.ur appendicular skeleton is the limbs attached to  our axial skeleton. Our axial skeleton consist â¦ s of 80 bones out of  the 206, where as our appendicular contains 126. Our axial skeleton  provides protection to our vital organs and brain. Our appendicular  skeleton creates movement.


Axial and Appendicular Skeleton
The classification of the human skeleton into the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton may seem somewhat arbitrary-especially if, as is usual, you have to learn about. in both groups i.e. all the human skeleton for your course.he axial skeleton is shown in a bright yellow/green colour and the appendicular skeleton is shown in pink (or pale purple, depending on your display and settings). As shown in the diagram of the axial and appendicular skeleton: The Axial Skeleton consists of the: 1  Skull (cranial bones and facial bones).


Axial and Appendicular Skeleton
It is easy to remember how the axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton are classified by learning and remembering the meaning of the word appendage (or appendages in the plural). In general biology the word appendage refers to a natural body part that protrudes from the centre of an animal's body.he axial skeleton is shown in a bright yellow/green colour and the appendicular skeleton is shown in pink (or pale purple, depending on your display and settings). As shown in the diagram of the axial and appendicular skeleton: The Axial Skeleton consists of the: 1  Skull (cranial bones and facial bones).


Appendicular skeleton
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The appendicular skeleton is the portion of the skeleton of vertebrates consisting of the bones or cartilage that support the appendages. Appendages appeared as fins in early fishes, and subsequently evolved into the limbs of tetrapods.rom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The appendicular skeleton is the portion of the skeleton of vertebrates consisting of the bones or cartilage that support the appendages. Appendages appeared as fins in early fishes, and subsequently evolved into the limbs of tetrapods.


Axial and Appendicular Skeleton
The axial and appendicular skeleton is shown in the diagram on the right. The axial skeleton is shown in a bright yellow/green colour and the appendicular skeleton is shown in pink (or pale purple, depending on your display and settings). As shown in the diagram of the axial and appendicular skeleton:The Axial Skeleton consists of the: 1  Skull (cranial bones and facial bones).he axial skeleton is shown in a bright yellow/green colour and the appendicular skeleton is shown in pink (or pale purple, depending on your display and settings). As shown in the diagram of the axial and appendicular skeleton: The Axial Skeleton consists of the: 1  Skull (cranial bones and facial bones).


Blister
Vesiculation redirects here. For vesiculation in geology, see vesicular texture. A blister is a small pocket of fluid within the upper layers of the skin, typically caused by forceful rubbing (friction), burning, freezing, chemical exposure or infection.Most blisters are filled with a clear fluid called serum or plasma.However, blisters can be filled with blood (known as blood blisters) or with pus (if they become infected). The word blister entered English in the 14th century.It came from the Middle Dutch bluyster, and was a modification of the Old French blostre which meant a leprous noduleâa rise in the skin due to leprosy.owever, blisters can be filled with blood (known as blood blisters) or with pus (if they become infected). The word blister entered English in the 14th century. It came from the Middle Dutch bluyster, and was a modification of the Old French blostre which meant a leprous noduleâa rise in the skin due to leprosy.


Blisters: Symptoms & Signs
Blisters are small raised areas that are filled with fluid and located in the superficial layer of the skin. They look like bubbles on the surface of the skin.Although they are often caused by irritation or friction (such as with a poorly fitting shoe), blisters can also represent disease processes.epending upon the cause of the blisters, blisters may occur singly or in groups. In contrast to abscesses and boils, which are collections of inflammatory fluid found deep in the tissues, blisters are found in the most superficial layer of skin. Small fluid-filled blisters are medically known as vesicles.


Blisters - Topic Overview
Blisters-Topic Overview. Blisters are fluid-filled bumps that look like bubbles on the skin. You may develop a blister on your foot when you wear new shoes that rub against your skin or on your hand when you work in the garden without wearing gloves.Home treatment is often all that is needed for this type of blister.Other types of injuries to the skin that may cause a blister include:ou may develop a blister on your foot when you wear new shoes that rub against your skin or on your hand when you work in the garden without wearing gloves. Home treatment is often all that is needed for this type of blister. Other types of injuries to the skin that may cause a blister include:


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A blister is a collection of clear fluid trapped between or beneath the top layer of skin, the epidermis. Blisters, which are often called âwater blisters,â often break open and the fluid inside is released onto the skin. Blisters, also known as vesicles, can occur in all age groups and populations. blood blister is a specific type of blister that is due to damage to blood vessels and tissues just under the skin, which causes blood and other fluids to pool and form a bump.


Introduction
Introduction. Blisters are small pockets of fluid that usually form in the upper layers of skin after it's been damaged. Blisters can develop anywhere on the body but are most common on the hands and feet.Fluid collects under the damaged skin, cushioning the tissue underneath.ntroduction. Blisters are small pockets of fluid that usually form in the upper layers of skin after it's been damaged. Blisters can develop anywhere on the body but are most common on the hands and feet.


Face blister
Mouth blister: Raised fluid filled lesions less than 0.5mm in diameter on the mouth. See detailed information below for a list of 7 causes of Mouth blister, Symptom Checker, including diseases and drug side effect causes.outh blister: Raised fluid filled lesions less than 0.5mm in diameter on the mouth. See detailed information below for a list of 7 causes of Mouth blister, Symptom Checker, including diseases and drug side effect causes.


Blisters On Feet
Blisters On Feet. Blisters on feet and toes are a common problem and cause of foot pain. A foot blister is a small, fluid filled bubble-like pocket that develops on the upper layers of skin. Most commonly caused by friction, they can also occur due to things such as infection, burns and chemical exposure.listers on feet develop when the skin on part of the foot is damaged, most commonly from friction. In an attempt to protect itself from further damage, fluid collects under the injured skin to provide cushioning and allow healing. This fluid forms a small pocket, known as a blister.


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Fever blisters and canker sores are two of the most common disorders of the mouth, causing discomfort and annoyance to millions of Americans. Both cause small sores to develop in or around the mouth, and often are confused with each other.ever blisters and canker sores are two of the most common disorders of the mouth, causing discomfort and annoyance to millions of Americans. Both cause small sores to develop in or around the mouth, and often are confused with each other.


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A blood blister is a specific type of blister that is due to damage to blood vessels and tissues just under the skin, which causes blood and other fluids to pool and form a bump.Blood blisters typically form after a strong pinch of the tissues, but there are other causes as well. blood blister is a specific type of blister that is due to damage to blood vessels and tissues just under the skin, which causes blood and other fluids to pool and form a bump.


Skin problems & treatments guide
Blisters are pockets of fluid that form on the skin, often as a reaction to rubbing, friction or burns. A blister is formed by the body's defence mechanisms to help protect the skin against further damage and to promote healing. Some blisters are caused by conditions such as chickenpox and impetigo. Burns: Flames, steam, or contact with a hot surface can cause blisters, as can severe sunburn or exposure to other types of radiation. 2  Contact with irritants: Skin may blister when it comes in contact with chemical irritants, cosmetics, and many plant and animal toxins.


Transformations
Stretching and shrinking refer to transformations that alter how compact a function looks in the x or y direction. Manipulate functions so that they stretch or shrink. When by either f(x) or x is multiplied by a number, functions can stretch or shrink vertically or horizontally, respectively, when graphed.


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1 We put the inputs along the horizontal axis (the $\,x\,$-axis), and the outputs along the vertical axis (the $\,y\,$-axis).  Thus, the graph of a function $\,f\,$ is a picture of all points of the form [beautiful math coming... please be patient] $\,\bigl(x, \overset{\text{y-value}}{\overbrace{ f(x)}} \bigr) \,$.


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please be patient] $\,x\,$ or $\,y\,$ axes, stretch or shrink vertically or horizontally. An understanding of these transformations makes it easy to graph a wide variety of functions, by starting with a âbasic modelâ and then applying a sequence of transformations to change it to the desired function.


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Graph 1/2 f(x). Write the new equation. Describe what happens to the. graph. Sketch the following ordered pairs for f(x). Then determine what the new graph would look like after the given. transformation. Write out the new ordered pairs. Determine what happens to the x and y values. (0,Â3) (3,0) (Â3,0) (6,3) (Â6,3) a. 3f(x) b. (1/3) f(x) Given the original equation f(x) = x3 + 3x . Write a new equation given the following transformation.


Trigonometry: Graphs
Such an alteration changes the period of the function. For example, continuing to use sine as our representative trigonometric function, the period of a sine function is , where c is the coefficient of the angle. Usually c = 1 , so the period of the sine function is 2Ï .


Trigonometry: Graphs
Another common way that the graphs of trigonometric functions are altered is by stretching the graphs. Stretching a graph involves introducing a coefficient into the function, whether that coefficient fronts the equation as in y = 3 sin(x) or is acted upon by the trigonometric function, as in y = sin(3x) .


Function (mathematics)
1 The graph of a function is a picture of all of its (input,output) pairs. We put the inputs along the horizontal axis (the $\,x\,$-axis), and the outputs along the vertical axis (the $\,y\,$-axis).  Thus, the graph of a function $\,f\,$ is a picture of all points of the form [beautiful math coming...


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1 This produces a vertical stretch, where the $\,y$-values on the graph get multiplied by $\,2\,$.  Replace every $\,x\,$ by $\,5x\,$, giving the new equation [beautiful math coming... please be patient] $\,y=2{\text{e}}^{5x}\,$.


Trigonometry: Graphs
To stretch a graph vertically, place a coefficient in front of the function. This coefficient is the amplitude of the function. For example, the amplitude of y = f (x) = sin(x) is one. The amplitude of y = f (x) = 3 sin(x) is three. Compare the two graphs below. Figure %: The sine curve is stretched vertically when multiplied by a coefficient. The amplitude of the graph of any periodic function is one-half the absolute value of the sum of the maximum and minimum values of the function.


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In this discussion, we will explore stretching and shrinking a graph, both vertically and horizontally. When you finish studying this lesson, you should be able to do a problem like this: GRAPH: [beautiful math coming... please be patient] $\,y=2{\text{e}}^{5x}\,$.


How do index fossils help determine age of rock layers?
Best Answer: Index fossils are certain fossils that lived for a short period of time but covered a large area, so If you found an index fossil and knew the time period over which it lived that would be the same age of rock. Index fossils help correlate rock layers around the world.


Dating Methods
â¢ Fossils, ice cores, and tree rings. record conditions and changes. in the environment. NOW, you will learn. â¢What the relative ages of rock. layers reveal about Earth. â¢ How index fossils are used. to determine the ages of.


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Third, magnetism in rocks can be used to estimate the age of a fossil site. This method uses the orientation of the Earth's magnetic field, which has changed through time, to determine ages for fossils and rocks.


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Relative dating to determine the age of rocks and fossils. Geologists have established a set of principles that can be applied to sedimentary and volcanic rocks that are exposed at the Earth's surface to determine the relative ages of geological events preserved in the rock record.


Translations for index fossil
Ammonites fit these demands well, and are the best-known fossils that have been widely used for this. Other important groups that provide index fossils are the corals, graptolites, brachiopods, trilobites, and echinoids (sea urchins).


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Fossil species that are used to distinguish one layer from another are called index fossils. Index fossils occur for a limited interval of time. Usually index fossils are fossil organisms that are common, easily identified, and found across a large area.


What is an index fossil?
Index fossils are fossils that are found often in many different areas of the world. These types of fossils help to date other fossils that have been found in the same sedimentary layer of the Earth.


How do index fossils help determine age of rock layers?
Geogolists know the age of certain fossils, which are known as 'index fossils'. When they find these index fossils in certain rock layers, they know the age of the rock layers. sedimentary rock cant be dated with radioactivity because it is a mixture of many different rocks. but there are certain layers that can be radioactively dated. fossils are used for the layers in between.


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Rocks provide a timeline. for Earth. Layers of sedimentary rocks. show relative age. Fossils are clues in the story of Earthâs past. But for the story to make. sense, the clues need to be arranged in order. is the age. of an event or object in relation to other events or objects. You probably. know relative ages for many things in your life.


fossilization
Examples of index fossils. Index fossils (also known as guide fossils, indicator fossils or zone fossils) are fossils used to define and identify geologic periods (or faunal stages).


Thread: Does HPV exclude you from egg donation?
1,798. HPV in itself will not prevent you from being an egg donor or surrogate. As long as your HPV is not causing issues like cervical cancer. I have donated eggs once and my clinic said that it is basically how your pap looks at the time of the cycle.Your immune system will keep the HPV at bay but youll always have it. You will not always have a flare up where it will make your paps bad.I hope this helps. I guess it would have to depend on the clinic also.s long as your HPV is not causing issues like cervical cancer. I have donated eggs once and my clinic said that it is basically how your pap looks at the time of the cycle. Your immune system will keep the HPV at bay but youll always have it.


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Partner Screening. If the egg donor has a partner, the clinic or agency may require that the partner undergo blood tests to identify any infectious diseases as well as a psychological screening to ensure they fully understand the implications of egg donation.f you are interested in becoming an egg donor or a surrogate, you should contact an egg donor agency or surrogacy agency in your area. They can provide you with information on eligibility and other requirements.


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Once FBC has matched an egg donor with a recipient, the egg donor will go through a screening process to ensure that egg donation is the right decision for the candidate.This process includes a psychological and medical evaluation.Remember, all identifying information of the egg donor is deleted.) Often times, the recipients look for a close physical match between the female recipient and the donor. However, the selection of the donor is not based solely on physical characteristics.


Organ donation: Don't let these myths confuse you
Now that you have the facts, you can see that being an organ donor can make a big difference, and not just to one person. By donating your organs after you die, you can save or improve as many as 50 lives.f you've never considered organ donation or delayed becoming a donor because of possibly inaccurate information, here are answers to some common organ donation myths and concerns. Myth: If I agree to donate my organs, the hospital staff won't work as hard to save my life.


Organ donation: Don't let these myths confuse you
But being an organ donor is a generous and worthwhile decision that can be a lifesaver. If you've never considered organ donation or delayed becoming a donor because of possibly inaccurate information, here are answers to some common organ donation myths and concerns.Myth: If I agree to donate my organs, the hospital staff won't work as hard to save my life.f you've never considered organ donation or delayed becoming a donor because of possibly inaccurate information, here are answers to some common organ donation myths and concerns. Myth: If I agree to donate my organs, the hospital staff won't work as hard to save my life.


Requirements for Donors
You just need to make sure that it will be at least 12 months from the time you got your tattoo or body piercing, or from being treated and cleared from a Chlamydia infection until your actual donation cycle. (It does not need to be 12 months until you apply to be a donor.) 25. You must have your own transportation.26.It does not need to be 12 months until you apply to be a donor.) 16. You must not have had any sexual contact with homosexual or bisexual men at this time, or at any time in the past. 17. You must be willing to abstain from sexual intercourse for a period of approximately 2-3 weeks during treatment.


Thread: HPV and Surrogacy??
Having the strains of HPV that do NOT cause genital warts is a non issue other than it can cause cancer or abnormal paps. Having abnormal paps, LEEPs and biopsies does NOT disqualify you from being a surrogate.aving the strains of HPV that do NOT cause genital warts is a non issue other than it can cause cancer or abnormal paps. Having abnormal paps, LEEPs and biopsies does NOT disqualify you from being a surrogate.


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After the screening process is completed, the egg donor must make a part-time commitment to the donor egg process. The egg donor takes hormone injections to stimulate her ovaries to produce a large number of eggs. Ultrasound and blood tests are taken to determine when the eggs have matured.Remember, all identifying information of the egg donor is deleted.) Often times, the recipients look for a close physical match between the female recipient and the donor. However, the selection of the donor is not based solely on physical characteristics.


Being a Related Donor
Some wonder what they can do to make their marrow or stem cells better. If the transplant is not successful, some worry that it was their fault. The medical procedure you will be asked to undergo if you are a donor is described in the stem cell/bone marrow collection section of our web site.mpact on Your Health. For most donors, the medical procedure used to collect bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cells will have a minimal, short-term impact on their health. If you donate bone marrow, you may feel some soreness in your lower back for several days or weeks after donating.


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If you are interested in becoming an egg donor or a surrogate, you should contact an egg donor agency or surrogacy agency in your area. They can provide you with information on eligibility and other requirements.Also, many fertility clinics have donor egg or surrogacy programs.f you are interested in becoming an egg donor or a surrogate, you should contact an egg donor agency or surrogacy agency in your area. They can provide you with information on eligibility and other requirements.


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Looking again at the explainthatstuff.com QR code up above, we have: 1  Quiet zone: An empty white border that makes it possible to isolate the code from among other printed information (for example, on a dirty envelope, among the black and white print of a newspaper, or on smudged product packaging).


QRcodestickers.org - All About QR codes and marketing
When drawn on paper, this is a 2D representation of the three dimensions. For example, when you draw a cube on a sheet of paper, this is still 2D, but it is a 3D representation, unlike a drawing of a square. 3D movies are labeled as 3 dimensional, but they are really just a 3D representation of a 2D object.


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Articles. 1  Heinz QR porn code too saucy for ketchup customer: BBC News, June 19, 2015. A QR code accidentally sends customers to the wrong website, illustrating the dangers of printed codes that get out of date. 2  Somerset cemeteries approved for interactive QR code graves: BBC News, February 19, 2015.


QRcodestickers.org - All About QR codes and marketing
QRcodestickers.org - All About QR codes and marketing. Difference Between 1D, 2D & 3D QR Code Dimensions. 2D - What Does it Mean? I thought I would devote this page to a quick physics lesson on dimensions, since a lot of people know what 3D is, or at least have an idea, but seem to forget about 1D and 2D.


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A 2D (two-dimensional) barcode is a graphical image that stores information both horizontally -- as one-dimensional <term>bar code</term>s do -- and vertically. As a result of that construction, 2D codes can store up to 7,089 characters, significantly greater storage than is possible with the 20-character capacity of a unidimensional barcode.


2D barcode (two-dimensional barcode)
Here's a sampling how 2D barcodes are being used: 1  Nike used 2D barcodes on posters along the route of an extreme sports competition. 2  Some newspapers include 2D barcodes on stories that link mobile users to developing coverage. 3  2D barcodes on products in stores link to product reviews.


2D barcode (two-dimensional barcode)
2D barcodes are also known as quick response codes because they enable fast data access. 2D barcodes are often used in conjunction with smart phones. The user simply photographs a 2D barcode with the camera on a phone equipped with a barcode reader.


2D barcode (two-dimensional barcode)
A 2D (two-dimensional) barcode is a graphical image that stores information both horizontally -- as one-dimensional bar codes do -- and vertically. As a result of that construction, 2D codes can store up to 7,089 characters, significantly greater storage than is possible with the 20-character capacity of a unidimensional barcode.


2D barcode (two-dimensional barcode)
A 2D (two-dimensional) barcode is a graphical image that stores information both horizontally -- as one-dimensional <term>bar code</term>s do -- and vertically. As a result of that construction, 2D...


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There are a number of other features and complications that I won't go into here; if you'd like more detail, you'll find it by looking at these two excellent references: 1  QR Code Tutorial: A very good explanation of how a QR code works, in theory and practice. 2  QR Code by Tan Jin Soon, EPCglobal Singapore Council.


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Late in 2015, one of the largest investors in Snapchat, Fidelity Investments, revalued their third quarter shares of Snapchat, bringing the valuation of the company down by roughly 25% from $16 Bln to $12 Bln.


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A Snapchat IPO, once thought to be a good bet for 2016, will now probably not happen until 2017. Snapchatâs chief executive Evan Spiegel has been on record saying that the company wants to have an IPO and is working on it. That means individual investors who are trying to find out how to buy Snapchat stock or its price will have to wait because at this time the company is private and does not sell shares.


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Snapchat CEO Evan Spiegel did the right thing. (Jae C. Hong/Associated Press) Snapchatâs 23-year-old co-founder Evan Spiegel recently turned down a $3 billion offer from Facebook to buy his popular photo- and video-sharing app. Snapchat has no revenue, but Spiegel made the right move.


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Snapchat is a photo-messaging application developed by Evan Spiegel and Jonathan May. Snapchat allows users to take photos or record videos, then add text and drawings and send them to a controlled list of recipients. Users set a time limit for how long recipients can view their snaps. After the viewing, snaps are hidden from the recipientâs device and deleted from Snapchatâs servers. Latest.


Snapchatâs 23-year-old CEO was smart to turn down a $3 billion offer
Snapchat CEO Evan Spiegel did the right thing. Snapchatâs 23-year-old co-founder Evan Spiegel recently turned down a $3 billion offer from Facebook to buy his popular photo- and video-sharing app. Snapchat has no revenue, but Spiegel made the right move. 1. Facebook is a terrible fit for Snapchat.


You're viewing a limited preview of this report
Snapchat allows users to take or load a photo or video (up to 10 seconds) and send it privately to a friend with specifications on how long the photo will be available for viewing (up to 10 seconds only). The application also includes a chat feature.


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1 INVESTOR RECORDS AND EMAILS: Full access to 19,719+ Investor Profiles, including PE Firms, VC Firms, Angel Groups, & more with PARTNER & EXEC.  Snapchat, Inc. is a privately held, venture capital backed company that develops a photo messaging application for mobile phones.


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Dino Grandoni Technology Editor, HuffPost Tech. Snapchat, the company behind the app that made disappearing photos cool, is in talks with Chinese investors about an investment that would value the company at $10 billion, Bloomberg News is reporting.


Snapchat, A Company That Has Never Made Any âMoney,â Is Valued At $10 Billion
Snapchat, A Company That Has Never Made Any 'Money,' Is Valued At $10 Billion. Snapchat, the company behind the app that made disappearing photos cool, is in talks with Chinese investors about an investment that would value the company at $10 billion, Bloomberg News is reporting. That number, if you didn't catch it the first time, is a one followed by 10 zeros. Coincidentally, $0 is the exact amount of revenue this company has generated in its existence, as far as we know. Welcome to the tech industry.


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Buy Snapchat Stock If It Has An IPO. If Snapchat does go public, you will need to have an online broker account to be able to buy the stock. In fact, in order to buy stock in any publicly traded company, you need such an account.


NEVER Pressure Wash A Deck!
I tell everybody who will listen. NEVER pressure wash a deck! When the pressure-wash companies send their college kids to knock on my door to wash my deck, I tell them why they should not be doing that to decks! When I see their trucks*, they advertise cleaning decks, patios, siding, roofs - you name it! Don't do it!


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A: It depends on the finish you applied. 95% of stains/sealers need to be stripped prior to re-applying another coat. There are only a few products that donât require this procedure. A light cleaning to etch the surface is all that is necessary.


After pressure cleaning my wood deck what do I do to treat it? How to Apply Sealant to my Deck? Sealing My Deck?
by Craig Cox. After thoroughly pressure washing the wood deck, the sealing treatment is very simple. It is now time to let the deck thoroughly dry for 24-36 hours during warm months and longer with cooler temperatures. With dry wood and a clear forecast for the next day, you are ready to apply a wood sealant. You dont want your new sealant to get wet until it has cured for at least 24 hours.


11 Keys to Staining Your Deck Like A Pro Featured
Deck stains can be applied in several different ways. Using a pump-up garden sprayer and roller are two popular methods. Regardless of how you apply your wood stain, keep a paint brush at hand. A paint brush will work the stain deep in to the pores of a board.


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If not used properly it may cause irreversible damage to the wood. Technology is getting better & better everyday. At DeckMasterâ¢ we take advantage of the latest technology using our revolutionary patented chemical washing system and state of the art equipment to avoid the use of high pressure washing.


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How Long Do You Wait After Power Washing a Deck to Put on Waterproofing? Water-seal products for pressure-treated wood surfaces like decks and gazebos need to be reapplied regularly. Before you do, however, you'll want to clean the surface first. A pressure washer is often necessary as well to effectively lift the kinds of stains that accumulate on outdoor wood decks. But how long do you have to wait after washing the deck before you can apply the sealer?


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A: It is definitely not recommended. Even though bleach will kill fungus and other bacteria, it will also bleach the natural color of the wood. In addition, bleach will suck the moisture out of the wood and dry the surface which will eventually result in wood damage.


After pressure cleaning my wood deck what do I do to treat it? How to Apply Sealant to my Deck? Sealing My Deck?
Sealing My Deck? After thoroughly pressure washing the wood deck, the sealing treatment is very simple. It is now time to let the deck thoroughly dry for 24-36 hours during warm months and longer with cooler temperatures. With dry wood and a clear forecast for the next day, you are ready to apply a wood sealant.


Pool Staining Problems
Cleaning the Deck. A variety of easy-to-use deck cleaning solutions can be sprayed on with a simple garden sprayer. You can also use a 1 to 4 solution of household bleach and let it sit for 15 to 30 minutes. Properly dilute it and to spray it on evenly to prevent spotting.


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A: No. Power washing by itself will only blast off the dirt from the wood surface. Too much pressure will also raise the grain of the wood and cause splintering and severe damage. 80% of decks today are sealed or stained. Therefore, power washing alone is not recommended in most cases.


suppression
1. elimination, crushing, crackdown, check, extinction, prohibition, quashing, dissolution, termination, clampdown They were imprisoned after the suppression of pro-democracy protests.


SUPPRESSION MEANING IN URDU
1 (n.) The act of suppressing, or the state of being suppressed; repression; as, the suppression of a riot, insurrection, or tumult; the suppression of truth, of reports, of evidence, and the like. ( n.) Omission; as, the suppression of a word.


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Definition of Suppress. 1  to put down by force or authority; suppress a nascent uprising; stamp down on littering; conquer ones desires.  come down on or keep down by unjust use of ones authority; The government oppresses political activists.


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His first had only borne the general device of his rider, representing two knights riding upon one horse, an emblem expressive of the original humility and poverty of the Templars, qualities which they had since exchanged for the arrogance and wealth that finally occasioned their suppression.


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Definition & Synonyms. â¢ Suppression. (n.) Complete stoppage of a natural secretion or excretion; as, suppression of urine; -- used in contradiction to retention, which signifies that the secretion or excretion is retained without expulsion.


SUPPRESSION MEANING IN URDU
Definition & Synonyms. (n.) Complete stoppage of a natural secretion or excretion; as, suppression of urine; -- used in contradiction to retention, which signifies that the secretion or excretion is retained without expulsion.


Abraham Lincoln
The fugitive-slave clause of the Constitution, and the law for the suppression of the foreign slave-trade, are each as well enforced, perhaps, as any law can ever be in a community where the moral sense of the people imperfectly supports the law itself.


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Suppress : meaning of SUPPRESS in Hindi - Definition and Translation. SUPPRESS MEANING IN HINDI - EXACT MATCHES. SUPPRESS= à¤¦à¤¬à¤¾à¤¨à¤¾/à¤¦à¤®à¤¨ à¤à¤°à¤¨à¤¾ (pr. {dabana/daman karana} )(Verb)Usage : Suppress your fear and go on with your work.


suppression
2. inhibition, blocking, checking, restriction, restraint, smothering suppression of the immune system. 3. concealment, covering, hiding, disguising, camouflage A mother's suppression of her own feelings can cause problems. 4. hiding, censorship, hushing up, stonewalling suppression of official documents.


SUPPRESS
Definition of Suppress. 1  to put down by force or authority; suppress a nascent uprising; stamp down on littering; conquer ones desires. 2  come down on or keep down by unjust use of ones authority; The government oppresses political activists.  control and refrain from showing; of emotions.


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Trump's New Favorite Line: Cruz Is a Liar. Zeke J Miller / Hanahan, S.C.,Philip Elliott / Hanahan, S.C. Donald Trump has a very simple message: Ted Cruz is a dirty, rotten, no-good, Canadian liar. To hammer that point home, he used the words lie, lying and liar six times in 90 seconds during one question he took from reporters on Monday.


Donald Trump: 'Ted Cruz is a total liar'
Look, Ted Cruz is a total liar. I am so against Obamacare. The back-and-forth comes as Trump has pulled ahead of Cruz in the final days of campaigning in Iowa, where Cruz had been surging until Trump began lobbing attacks at Cruz, most notably raising the issue of Cruz's Canadian birthplace.


Donald Trump: 'Ted Cruz is a total liar'
Washington (CNN)Donald Trump on Sunday repeatedly slammed his chief presidential rival Sen. Ted Cruz as a total liar as the Texas senator and his allies have claimed in the final stretch to the Iowa caucuses that Trump favors government-run, universal health care.


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Youâll receive free e-mail news updates each time a new story is published. Youâre all set! Firebrand Republican senator and presidential candidate Ted Cruz on Friday rushed across a line rarely crossed on the Senate floor: He accused the leader of his party, Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, of lying to his colleagues.


Ted Cruz's Cry for Attention
Ted Cruz's Cry for Attention. Trumped in the polls, the Republican hopeful tries to force his way back into the race by calling his own party leader a liar on the Senate floor. Nati Harnik / AP.


âTed Cruz is a liarâ: Marco Rubio becomes Cruzâs latest target in South Carolina
âTed Cruz is a liar,â opened an email to supporters blasted out by Marco Rubioâs campaign Tuesday night. âFirst it was lying about Marco on fundamental issues like life and marriage; now Cruz and his supportersâ attempts to slander and distort Marcoâs record have reached a new low,â Rubio campaign spokesman Alex Conant wrote.


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âTed Cruz is a liarâ: Marco Rubio becomes Cruzâs latest target in South Carolina. The Rubio campaign is now slamming Cruz for âdishonest push-pollsâ and dirty Facebook tricks in lead up to Saturday. Sophia Tesfaye Follow Skip to Comments.


Donald Trump: 'Ted Cruz is a total liar'
Cruz, meanwhile, pressed forward Sunday with the line of attack, proclaiming: A vote for Donald Trump is a vote for Obamacare.. Look, Ted Cruz is a total liar. I am so against Obamacare. I've been saying it for two years in my speeches, I'm going to repeal and replace Obamacare, Trump said on ABC's This Week..


Ted Cruz's Cry for Attention
Donald Trump has sucked up most of the oxygen in the GOP primary in recent weeks, railing against immigrants, rising in the polls, giving the party establishment a bout of collective agita, and relegating Cruzâa man who almost single-handedly engineered a shutdown of the federal governmentâto also-ran status.


Trump's New Favorite Line: Cruz Is a Liar
Feb 15, 2016. 1  Donald Trump has a very simple message: Ted Cruz is a dirty, rotten, no-good, Canadian liar. 2  To hammer that point home, he used the words lie, lying and liar six times in 90 seconds during one question he took from reporters on Monday. â 3 Heâs a lying guy.


Definitions &Translations
Anura. An order of the class Amphibia, which includes several families of frogs and toads. They are characterized by well developed hind limbs adapted for jumping, fused head and trunk and webbed toes. The term toad is ambiguous and is properly applied only to the family Bufonidae.n order of the class Amphibia, which includes several families of frogs and toads. They are characterized by well developed hind limbs adapted for jumping, fused head and trunk and webbed toes.


ANURA
Holonyms (Anura is a member of...): amphibia; class Amphibia (the class of vertebrates that live on land but breed in water; frogs; toads; newts; salamanders; caecilians).olonyms (Anura is a member of...): amphibia; class Amphibia (the class of vertebrates that live on land but breed in water; frogs; toads; newts; salamanders; caecilians).


Anura - Meaning of Anura
[ syll. a-nu-ra, an-ura ] The baby girl name Anura is pronounced AHN UH RAH â .Anura has its origins in the Sanskrit language and it is used largely in Indian.The meaning of Anura is 'knowledge'.Anura is uncommon as a baby girl name. It is not in the top 1000 names.Baby names that sound like Anura include Aghamora, Ameara, Ameira, Ameirah, Aniera, Azmera, Azmerah, Azmerra, Honouria, Aghamorea, Aghamorra, Amearah, Americah, Americka, Americus, Ameriga (Italian), Amerika, Amerikah, Amerikus, and Ameryka. syll. a-nu-ra, an-ura ] The baby girl name Anura is pronounced AHN UH RAH â .


ANURA
Holonyms (order Anura is a member of...): amphibia; class Amphibia (the class of vertebrates that live on land but breed in water; frogs; toads; newts; salamanders; caecilians).olonyms (order Anura is a member of...): amphibia; class Amphibia (the class of vertebrates that live on land but breed in water; frogs; toads; newts; salamanders; caecilians).


Definitions &Translations
An order of the class Amphibia, which includes several families of frogs and toads. They are characterized by well developed hind limbs adapted for jumping, fused head and trunk and webbed toes.n order of the class Amphibia, which includes several families of frogs and toads. They are characterized by well developed hind limbs adapted for jumping, fused head and trunk and webbed toes.


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The homophone of there/their/they're    There refers  to some place.  Their is the  possessive pronoun of them or themselves. â¦  They're is a contraction or shortening of 'they are'.     The homophone of there/their/they're      There refers to some place.  Their  is the possessive pronoun of them or themselves.   They're is a contraction or shortening of 'they are'.  . Their means belonging to people or things previously mentioned or  easily identified (Your parents do not look similar, except for  their noses). Their  is the possessive pronoun of them or themselves.   They're is a contraction or shortening of 'they are'.   . Their means belonging to people or things previously mentioned or  easily identified (Your parents do not look similar, except for  their noses).


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1 Of three possible histories, the only one that has not been seriously considered is an Anura (frogs and toads) - Gymnophiona sister relationship, with Caudata sister to that group.2  Frogs and toads make up the order Anura, which is part of the vertebrate class Amphibia. The Anura are remarkable for the total absence of teeth in the mandibles in all but one or two genera. 2  The toxic epidermis of some Anura when impacted into a bite wound via teeth & saliva can likely create these reactions.


anuran
anuran. n. 1. (Animals) any of the vertebrates of the order Anura (or Salientia), characterized by absence of a tail and very long hind legs specialized for hopping: class Amphibia (amphibians).. (Animals) any of the vertebrates of the order Anura (or Salientia), characterized by absence of a tail and very long hind legs specialized for hopping: class Amphibia (amphibians).


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Example sentences. 1  Of three possible histories, the only one that has not been seriously considered is an Anura (frogs and toads) - Gymnophiona sister relationship, with Caudata sister to that group. 2  Frogs and toads make up the order Anura, which is part of the vertebrate class Amphibia. The Anura are remarkable for the total absence of teeth in the mandibles in all but one or two genera. 2  The toxic epidermis of some Anura when impacted into a bite wound via teeth & saliva can likely create these reactions.


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Noun. 1. Anura-frogs, toads, tree toads. Batrachia, order Anura, order Batrachia, order Salientia, Salientia.animal order-the order of animals.oun. 1. Anura-frogs, toads, tree toads. Batrachia, order Anura, order Batrachia, order Salientia, Salientia.


Muscle Cramps
Similarly, the muscles that maintain our posture contract and relax in a synchronized fashion. If the spasm is forceful and sustained, it becomes a cramp. A muscle cramp is an involuntarily and forcibly contracted muscle that does not relax. Muscle cramps cause a visible or palpable hardening of the involved muscle. Muscle cramps can last anywhere from a few seconds to a quarter of an hour or occasionally longer.


Pain management guide
Muscle spasms and cramps. Cramps are caused by muscle spasms - involuntary contractions of one or more muscles. They can be painful but are usually harmless. They come on without warning and almost everyone will experience them at one time or another.


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b> Muscle cramps develop when a muscle involuntarily tightens and will not relax, causing sharp, intense pain. ... The main cause of leg cramps is muscle overuse. Other, less common causes of leg cramps include: Dehydration; Muscle strain or injury; Lack of the minerals potassium ... Also known as âcharley horses,â leg cramps often come on suddenly during the night and cause intense pain in the thighs, calves, feet or toes.


Pain management guide
They often occur in the muscles of the calf or foot but can also affect the front and back of the thigh, hands, arms, abdomen and muscles along the ribcage. Muscle cramps can be described as idiopathic, which means there is no apparent reason for them.


Muscle cramps facts
A muscle cramp is an involuntarily and forcibly contracted muscle that does not relax. Almost everyone experiences a muscle cramp at some time in their life. There are a variety of types and causes of muscle cramps. Muscle cramps may occur during exercise, at rest, or at night, depending upon the exact cause. Dehydration is a common cause of muscle cramps. Numerous medicines can cause muscle cramps. Most muscle cramps can be stopped if the muscle can be stretched.


metaxalone
Muscle cramps are involuntarily and forcibly contracted muscles that do not relax. Extremely common, any muscles that have voluntary control, including some organs, are subject to cramp. Since there is such variety in the types of muscle cramps that can occur, many causes and preventative medications are known. Stretching is the most common way to stop or prevent most muscle cramps.


Why do I often have cramps in my whole body?
Overuse of a muscle, dehydration, muscle strain or simply holding a position for a prolonged period can cause a muscle cramp. In many cases, however, the cause isn't known. Although most muscle cramps are harmless, some may be related to an underlying medical condition, such as: Inadequate blood supply.


What Causes Leg Cramps?
According to the Mayo Clinic, the following is what causes leg cramps: -Dehydration -Muscle overuse -Muscle strain Repeating a particular motion for a long period or standing in one place too long may also lead to cramping ... In some cases, leg cramps are caused by chronic ...


What is a 'Term Sheet'
A term sheet serves as a template to develop more detailed legal documents. Once the parties involved reach an agreement on the details laid out in the term sheet, a binding agreement or contract that conforms to the term sheet details is then drawn up.


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DEFINITION of 'Term Sheet'. A non-binding agreement setting forth the basic terms and conditions under which an investment will be made. A term sheet serves as a template to develop more detailed legal documents.


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For example, a term sheet from a venture capital company that is investing in an early-stage company may contain such details as the amount of investment, the percentage stake sought, anti-dilutive provisions and valuation.


What is a 'Term Sheet'
A non-binding agreement setting forth the basic terms and conditions under which an investment will be made. A term sheet serves as a template to develop more detailed legal documents.


What is a 'Term Sheet'
For example, a term sheet from a venture capital company that is investing in an early-stage company may contain such details as the amount of investment, the percentage stake sought, anti-dilutive provisions and valuation. RELATED TERMS.


Term sheet
The term sheet is analogous to a letter of intent, a nonbinding outline of the principal points which the Stock Purchase Agreement and related agreements will cover in detail.


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You ve impressed a number of venture capital firms, and now it s time to sit down face to face with these potential partners, find out what they can do for you, and discuss terms. The terms of an investment agreement are spelled out on what is called the term sheet.


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The terms of an investment agreement are spelled out on what is called the term sheet. To help prepare you for this discussion, here are some brief definitions of terminology found in term sheets. Negotiating the terms of the agreement is part of establishing a close working relationship with your venture partner.


How to Find or Calculate Book Value of a Company or Stock
It is important to realize that the book value that is reported on the balance sheet is an accounting number and as such it may or may not be the same as the true market value of equity sitting on the companyâs books.


DEFINITION of 'OTCQB'
Most broker-dealers electronically quote prices for securities of SEC-reporting companies on the OTCQB marketplace through OTC Link, an inter-dealer quotation and trading system developed by OTC Markets Group. OTC Link is registered with the SEC as a broker-dealer and also as an alternative trading system (ATS).


What Is the Average Medical Coding Salary?
AAPC is the worldâs largest association representing medical coders, billers, auditors, compliance, and practice managers and provides the largest peer-network for medical coding and billing with over 165,000 members worldwide. AAPC certification is considered to be the standard in the healthcare industry. Learn More Enroll Now


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Access past salary surveys here. 1  2016 Healthcare Salary Survey (results) 2  2015 Healthcare Salary Survey (results) 3  2014 Healthcare Salary Survey (results) 4  2013 Healthcare Salary Survey (results) 5  2012 Healthcare Salary Survey (results) 6  2011 Medical Coding Salary Survey (results)


What Is the Average Medical Coding Salary?
A medical coding professionalâs earning potential varies depending on many factors. Where they live, how much they work, education, experience, specialization, and certifications all play a role in determining wages. AAPCâs annual salary survey will give you insight into medical coding salary


Medical Coder Salary, How Much Do They Make?
The job of medical coder is one of the faster growing jobs in the country, despite the recession. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), medical coding jobs and other health technician jobs are growing at a rate of 21 percent. This is much faster than the average for all other jobs in the country.


What Is the Average Medical Coding Salary?
How Much Does a Medical Coder Make an Hour? The average medical coder with no college education averages $22.23 per hour. The average medical coder with a college degree earns $25.16 per hour. However, medical coders who specialize and certify as a Certified Professional Medical Auditor (CPMAÂ®) or Certified Physician Practice Manager (CPPMÂ®) average over $30 an hour.


What Is the Average Medical Coding Salary?
The average medical coder across all AAPC membership (certified and non-certified) earns approximately $49,872 per year. The average medical coder with no certification earns approximately $39,956 per year while professionals with one certification earns approximately $52,588.


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Medical Coding Salary. 1  2010 Medical Coding Salary Survey (results) 2  2009 Medical Coding Salary Survey (results) 3  2008 Medical Coding Salary Survey (results) 4  2007 Medical Coding Salary Survey (results) 5  2006 Medical Coding Salary Survey (results)


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View All. 1  Compare Payer Rates for Diagnostic and Procedure Codes 02/04/2015 | Read More. 2  Attention Coders! Why You Should Seek a Coding Certification 03/13/2015 | Read More. 3  2015 Salary Survey: Credentials Tip the Scale 01/01/2016 | Read More. 4  Secrets of Successful Coders 07/01/2016 | Read More.


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The average medical coder salary varies from $39,500 to $64,000 per year. Learn about medical coding salary for a better understanding of medical coding earnings.


Medical Coder Salary, How Much Do They Make?
Medical Coder Salary and Job Expectations. According to the BLS, the median medical billing and coding salary is $32,350 a year and $15.55 per hour. Note that this is a median statistic, meaning it is possible to make more or less than this amount based on your experience, education and certifications.


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MCA: Temporal: 30 to 60: Toward probe: 55 Â± 12 cm/s: ACA: Temporal: 60 to 85: Away: 50 Â± 11 cm/s: PCA: Temporal: 60 to 70: Bidirectional: 40 Â± 10 cm/s: TICA: Temporal: 55 to 65: Toward: 39 Â± 09 cm/s: ICA (siphon) Orbital: 60 to 80: Bidirectional: 45 Â± 15 cm/s: OA: Orbital: 40 to 60: Toward: 20 Â± 10 cm/s: VA: Occipital: 60 to 80: Away: 38 Â± 10 cm/s: BA: Occipital: 80 to 110: Away: 41 Â± 10 cm/s


MEDLINE Abstract
Transcranial Doppler provides a noninvasive method for recording blood flow velocity (and indirectly, diameter) in the basal cerebral arteries and therefore is especially useful in detecting vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage.


The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine
Table 1. Accepted Guidelines for a Normal TCD Study. TCD, transcranial Doppler; MCA, middle cerebral artery; ACA, anterior cerebral artery; PCA, posterior cerebral artery; TICA, terminal internal carotid artery; ICA, internal carotid artery; OA, ophthalmic artery; VR, vertebral artery; BA, basilar artery.


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Methods: We measured cerebral artery flow velocity in 21 normal volunteers by transcranial. Doppler ultrasonography during rest followed by cerebral activation. Mean and peak systolic. flow velocities of the anterior, middle, and posterior cerebral arteries were measured during the. performance of a commercial video game.


MEDLINE Abstract
Normal mean velocity for the MCA is 62 +/- 12 cm/sec. Significant spasm on angiogram of the MCA corresponds to a mean velocity of 120 cm/sec. Mean velocities of the MCA of 200 cm/sec or greater indicate severe spasm and correlate with 50% or greater narrowing on angiogram.


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Transcranial Doppler Assessment of Cerebral. Flow Velocity During Cognitive Tasks. Roger E. Kelley, MD; Jen Y. Chang, MS; Nancy J. Scheinman, PhD; Bonnie E. Levin, PhD; Robert C. Duncan, PhD; and Shih-Chang Lee, PhD. Background and Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the ability of transcranial. Doppler ultrasonography to detect selective circulatory changes during cognitive activity. Methods: We measured cerebral artery flow velocity in 21 normal volunteers by transcranial Doppler ultrasonography during rest followed by cerebral activation. Mean and peak systolic flow velocities of the anterior, middle, and posterior cerebral arteries were measured during the performance of a commercial video game. We also measured flow velocity of the anterior


MEDLINE Abstract
Transcranial Doppler in cerebral vasospasm. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 1990; 1(2):319-28 (ISSN: 1042-3680) Newell DW; Winn HR


MEDLINE Abstract
Knowledge of the time course of the development and resolution of vasospasm using TCD can help the clinician predict which patients are at higher and lower risk of developing ischemic deficits, thereby guiding treatment.