How soon does viagra start to work and how long does it last?
Take Viagra 30 minutes to 1 hour before intercourse. Since many consider the hi-cost per dose of Viagra here are some Viagra Alternatives and even Female Viagra listed on the website. Cialis (TADALAFIL) works fast-within 30 minutes in some patients-and can work up to 36 hours.est Answer: Most of the prescription medications take about an hour to and hour and a half to start to work. You will see the full effect in about two to two and a half hours. These medications work by increasing the blood flow to the penis.


How long does Viagra last after you take it?
Best Answer: 100mg is a lot. Viagra helps to get it up and stay hard but you still need contact of some sort. After a orgasm it will some what go down but does not take much to get it back up. Its like semi hard.After taking 100mg the next day at work if my pants rub it the wrong way it would start to get hard.est Answer: 100mg is a lot. Viagra helps to get it up and stay hard but you still need contact of some sort. After a orgasm it will some what go down but does not take much to get it back up. Its like semi hard.


How long does it take for viagra to work
I take 2 meds to help, but I have a long way to go. My adictionologist says that it can take up to 2 years to feel better, but I should feel better after 1 month and much better after 3 months.I am suing my old doctor and trying to get laws passed to protect us from these drugs. If you would like to know where I went for treatment I can send you a link. take 2 meds to help, but I have a long way to go. My adictionologist says that it can take up to 2 years to feel better, but I should feel better after 1 month and much better after 3 months.


How long does it take for viagra to work
As with all other AD's it will take a few weeks for it to work ! Hang in there, you'll notice the difference! Read More. Viagra,is an idea, it works for women too. You need to tell your wife how your feeling though, in a loving way, so she sees that you both need to work on this together.I wish you the best. take 2 meds to help, but I have a long way to go. My adictionologist says that it can take up to 2 years to feel better, but I should feel better after 1 month and much better after 3 months.


Viagra
VIAGRA usually starts to work within 30-60 minutes. And you only take it when you need it. VIAGRA can be taken with or without food. If you take VIAGRA after a high-fat meal (such as a cheeseburger and french fries), it may take a little longer to start working.our healthcare provider will tell you how much VIAGRA to take and when to take it. Do not take VIAGRA more than once a day. VIAGRA usually starts to work within 30-60 minutes. You may take it up to 4 hours before sexual activity.


How Long Does Viagra Last?
However, in most people, Viagra will last for about four hours -- although it generally starts to lose its effectiveness after a couple of hours.n clinical studies, Viagra began to work in as little as 14 minutes. For most people, though, it began working within 30 minutes.


Gallbladder polyps: Can they be cancerous?
This can be done using standard abdominal ultrasound or endoscopic ultrasound. Gallbladder polyps larger than 1/2 inch (about 10 mm) in diameter are more likely to be cancerous or turn into cancer over time, and those larger than 3/4 inch (18 mm) in diameter may pose a significant risk of being malignant.


"How big is a ""subcentimeter"" in the medical use?"
The object being described as subcentimeter could be .8 centimeters or .008 centimers, although .1 to .9 are probably more common. Here is an example of the term being used: However, all Noguchi type C tumors were 1 cm or larger, whereas other subtypes included subcentimeter tumors..


Goiter & Thyroid Nodules
A thyroid nodule is simply a lump or mass in the thyroid gland. Thyroid nodules are relatively common; 6% of adult women and 2% of adult men in the U.S. have a thyroid nodule that can be felt on examination.


Goiter & Thyroid Nodules
Thyroid nodules vary greatly in size. Many are large enough to see and feel (palpable nodules). Some multinodular goiters can become enormous, bulging out of the neck and over the collar bones or extending down into the chest behind the breastbone, a condition called substernal goiter.


Gallbladder polyps: Can they be cancerous?
The size of a gallbladder polyp can help predict whether it's cancerous (malignant) or noncancerous (benign). Small gallbladder polyps that are less than 1/2 inch â about 10 millimeters (mm) â in diameter are unlikely to be cancerous and generally don't require treatment.


"How big is a ""subcentimeter"" in the medical use?"
Best Answer: Subcentimeter is a general term referring to anything smaller than a centimeter. The object being described as subcentimeter could be .8 centimeters or .008 centimers, although .1 to .9 are probably more common. Source(s): Example is from http://jtcs.ctsnetjournals.org/cgi/conte...


What Are Subcentimeter Gallstones
Gallstone Diets. Discover how an easy change in your diet can help with your gallstones. What Are Subcentimeter Gallstones. Allstone s do cause pain in the mild or moderate exercises the bodyâs power walking around the abdomen and extends into your stomach but also affect the health practitioner will always be the basis of pelvic pain.


How Much Is a Centimeter on a Ruler?
Quick Answer. Most standard rulers are 30 centimeters long, which makes 1 centimeter equal to one-thirtieth of the length of a standard 12-inch, or 30-centimeter, ruler. The centimeter is a metric unit of measure that, according to Metric-Conversions, is equal to 0.3937 inches. Continue Reading.


How big is a centimeter?
Report Abuse. 1  How Big Is A Centimeter. 2  Exactly 2.54 centimeters in an inch. 3  about 2.5 centimeters in an inch.  There are 2.54 centimeters in an 1  inch. How Big Is 1 2  Cm. It is 2 and 3/4th inches.


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the key difference between cystitis and pyelonephritis. These two conditions vary in several aspects such as the anatomical site involved, etiology, pathogenesis, and management. What is Pyelonephritis? Pyelonephritis is the suppurative inflammation of the kidney and renal pelvis that is caused by bacterial infection.


Pyelonephritis vs cystitis (UTI)???
Cystitis *tends* to have hematuria, significant urinary sx and no CVAT. Pyelo *tends* to have CVA tenderness, +/- urinary sx and may or may not be sick. U/S really has no role in diagnosing pyelo.


Cystitis and Pyelonephritis
You have to actually send the urine out and do a urine analysis which will give you casts; white blood cell casts are specific to pyelonephritis. The treatment differs a little. Cystitis is a very localized infection. We have bactrim (trimethroprim/sulfamethoxazole), fluoroquinolones (ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, they end in oxacin) and Nitrofurantoin (macrobid). The treatment of choice for pregnancy is nitrofurantoin or macrobid because its safe.


Top 30 Doctor insights on: Difference Between Cystitis And Pyelonephritis
Cystitis/urethritis: The difference is in the location. Cystitis is an inflammatory/infectious process of the bladder, and urethritis is an inflammatory/infectous process of the urethra. ... Read more


Cystitis and Pyelonephritis
So, for example if cystitis develops in a male, diabetic, immunosuppression, your going to give ciprofloxacin. If a child develops cystitis, bactrim is your therapy of choice. In a pregnant woman, use macrobid. In complicated cystitis, your going to use fluoroquinolones. In pyelonephritis, the treatment of choice is a fluoroquinolone.


Difference Between Cystitis and Pyelonephritis
The main difference between cystitis and pyelonephritis is that cystitis is an infection of the bladder or urethra, most commonly due to a bacterial etiology whereas pyelonephritis is a complication of it, caused when the damage extends up to the kidney through ureters. This article explains, 1. What is Cystitis.


Medical Terms and abbreviations in Urology/Nephrology
Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis is a rare form of chronic pyelonephritis in which surgical removal of the kidney is usually necessary for definitive treatment. The term is from Greek ÏÏÎµÎ»Î¿|Ï pÃ½elo|s, basin + Î½ÎµÏÏ|ÏÏ nepÊ°rÃ³s, kidney + suffix -itis suggesting inflammation.


Pyelonephritis
Chronic pyelonephritis causes persistent flank or abdominal pain, signs of infection (fever, unintentional weight loss, malaise, decreased appetite), lower urinary tract symptoms and blood in the urine. Chronic pyelonephritis can in addition cause fever of unknown origin.


New Recommended Pork Temperature: Juicy and Perfectly Safe
Interestingly enough, chef recommended temperatures and leading cookbooks have been suggesting cooking pork to 145Â°F (63Â°C) internal temperature for years. The new USDA recommended temperature for pork is a significant 15Â°F (8Â°C) less than what wasâ¦.


What Internal Temp Should I Use for Pork Chops?
Be informed, and confident, in the kitchen with this guide to the safe temperature for pork chops. Whether youâre cooking boneless or bone-in pork chops, whether youâre grilling, sautÃ©ing, roasting, broiling, or pan-frying, the rule for pork chops is to cook them to an internal temperature of 145Â°.


New Recommended Pork Temperature: Juicy and Perfectly Safe
Ground Pork Temperature. The revised recommendation applies to pork whole-muscle cuts, such as loin, chops, and roasts. However, ground pork, like all ground meats, should be cooked to 160Â°F (71Â°C). Regardless of cut or cooking method, both the USDA and National Pork Board recommend using a digital cooking thermometer to ensure an accurate final temperature.


How to Cook Pork
Now the USDA says it's safe to cook pork to 145F, which is in effect, medium as opposed to well-done. Pork cooked medium might look a little bit pink in the middle, but that's perfectly all right. In fact, it's great. My own personal preference for cooking pork is 135F to 140F.


Internal Temperature Cooking Chart
Place the thermometer midway inside the roast away from bone. Remember that the pork will continue to cook after itâs removed from the heat and the internal temperature will rise about 5 to 10 degrees F. in the first few minutes itâs off the heat.


Pork Doneness
Note: If the proper temperature is not reached the meat should be returned to the heat source for further cooking. Piercing: Another method for testing doneness is to prick the cut of pork with a fork or the tip of a knife and check to see if the juices that escape run clear.


Pork Doneness
Pork Doneness. ... Checking doneness is accomplished in basically the same manner regardless of the cooking method you are using. While some methods are more accurate than others, there are certain cuts for which some methods will not be suitable. Shown below are the most common methods for checking doneness.


What Internal Temp Should I Use for Pork Chops?
Take care not to go all the way through the chop so that the thermometer makes contact with the pan (I like to go into the chop at about a 45Â° angle). This temperature guideline, by the way, is the rule for pork tenderloin, too, but ground pork should be cooked to 160Â°.


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1 Preheat an oven to 425 degrees F (220 degrees C). 2  Place the asparagus into a mixing bowl, and drizzle with the olive oil. 3  Toss to coat the spears, then sprinkle with Parmesan cheese, garlic, salt, and pepper. 4  Arrange the asparagus onto a baking sheet in a single layer.


Oven-Roasted Asparagus
1 Place the asparagus into a mixing bowl, and drizzle with the olive oil. 2  Toss to coat the spears, then sprinkle with Parmesan cheese, garlic, salt, and pepper. 3  Arrange the asparagus onto a baking sheet in a single layer. 4  Bake in the preheated oven until just tender, 12 to 15 minutes depending on thickness.


Roasted Asparagus
Directions. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F. Break off the tough ends of the asparagus and, if they're thick, peel them. Place the asparagus on a baking sheet, drizzle with olive oil, then toss to coat the asparagus completely. Spread the asparagus in a single layer and sprinkle liberally with salt and pepper.


Roasted Asparagus
Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F. Break off the tough ends of the asparagus and, if they're thick, peel them. Place the asparagus on a baking sheet, drizzle with olive oil, then toss to coat the asparagus completely.


Perfect Oven-Roasted Asparagus
Preheat oven to 425 degrees. Peel bottom half of each asparagus stalk. Toss asparagus with oil, salt, and pepper on a rimmed baking sheet. Roast until tender and golden, about 15 minutes.


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Ready In. 1  Preheat an oven to 425 degrees F (220 degrees C). 2  Place the asparagus into a mixing bowl, and drizzle with the olive oil. 3  Toss to coat the spears, then sprinkle with Parmesan cheese, garlic, salt, and pepper. 4  Arrange the asparagus onto a baking sheet in a single layer.


Oven-Roasted Asparagus
Cook. Ready In. 1  Preheat an oven to 425 degrees F (220 degrees C). 2  Place the asparagus into a mixing bowl, and drizzle with the olive oil. 3  Toss to coat the spears, then sprinkle with Parmesan cheese, garlic, salt, and pepper. 4  Arrange the asparagus onto a baking sheet in a single layer.


Promotional Tours & Roadshows
What ever engaging impact your brand is looking to make, 4EON has been dominating the experiential mobile tour marketing space, whether it is a branding and customizing RVâs, 50 foot trailers, fire engines, buses, trucks, interactive kiosks or even a pop-up environment we have got you covered.


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Roadshows are a highly visible medium that give you. instant access to purchase-ready shoppers, exposure in premium high traffic locations and reach. the right demographic. It is an exciting and high-exposure sales and. marketing opportunity thatâs just too good to miss. A. Roadshow is an interactive medium, which will. enable you to discuss Herbalife in an environment. full of prospects - the perfect prospecting. opportunity! Itâs easy, just hire space and put yourself in the. perfect position to create awareness and sales. It is. the ideal way to meet with prospects face-to-face.


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Roadshow Marketing is a company that specialises with thru the line marketing solutions to brands that wants to touch hearts and dazzle minds. #BIXpressCouriers - Consider it delivered! This is it,this is the only thing that can make you to turn your bas...e up and put it on repeat,this is # ASSUMPTION.......(PROD.


road show
Definition of road show for English Language Learners. : a group of people who travel to different places to entertain people or to advertise something.


Promotional Tours & Roadshows
RAY-BAN EXPERIENTIAL MARKETING MOBILE TOURS -POLAR TOUR from 4 EON Inc Experiential Marketing on Vimeo. Mobile and promotional tours are a form of experiential marketing that can allow large brands to build much closer ties with their consumer than can be forged with traditional TV commercials or print advertising.


Promotional Tours & Roadshows
Our main goal with promotional tours is to offer impactful brand marketing with every step of the process. With exceptional attention to detail, precision and careful, strategic planning, we are able to make sure your brand gets the most exposure possible.


RoadShow
RoadShow (Chinese: è·¯è¨é ) is the first Multi-Media on-Board (MMOB) service system on transit vehicles in Hong Kong. It was launched by The Kowloon Motor Bus Holdings Limited (renamed as Transport International Holdings Limited (TIH)) in December 2000. The MMOB business was taken over by RoadShow Holdings Limited in 2001 prior to its listing on the Stock Exchange.


road show
Definition of road show. 1  1 : a theatrical performance given by a troupe on tour. 2  2 : a special engagement of a new motion picture usually at increased prices. 3  3 : a promotional presentation or meeting conducted in a series of locations.


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Roadshow Marketing is a company that specialises with thru the line marketing solutions to brands that wants to touch hearts and dazzle minds. 279 people like this and 278 people follow this.


road show
Definition of road show. 1 : a theatrical performance given by a troupe on tour. 2 : a special engagement of a new motion picture usually at increased prices.


Hydra
Hydra, genus of invertebrate freshwater animals of the class Hydrozoa (phylum Cnidaria). The body of such an organism consists of a thin, usually translucent tube that measures up to about 30 millimetres (1.2 inches) long but is capable of great contraction.


HYDRA
Malick then sends a team of Hydra agents being led by Ward through the Monolith portal with the mission of finding Hive and bringing him back to Earth. In Maveth, Malick accomplishes what Hydra has been trying to do for thousands of years, return Hive to Earth.


HYDRA
Since at least 1839, Hydra would choose the sacrifice through the stone ceremony; a white stone is placed into a bag with several black stones, each Hydra head must reach into the the bag to pull out a stone, and whoever drew the white stone becomes Hive's new host.


HYDRA LERNAIA
Heracles, with burning arrows, hunted up the monster, and with his club or a sickle he cut off its heads; but in the place of the head he cut off, two new ones grew forth each time, and a gigantic crab came to the assistance of the hydra, and wounded Heracles.


HYDRA LERNAIA
Heracles, Iolaus and the Hydra, Athenian red-figure stamnos C5th B.C., Regional Archeological Museum Antonio Salinas. HYDRA LERNAIA (Lernaean Hydra) was a gigantic, nine-headed water-serpent, which haunted the swamps of Lerna. Herakles (Heracles) was sent to destroy her as one of his twelve labours, but for each of her heads that he decapitated, two more sprang forth. So with the help of Iolaos (Iolaus), he applied burning brands to the severed stumps, cauterizing the wounds and preventing the regeneration.


Hydra
All Hydra species feed on other small invertebrate animals such as crustaceans. Hydra is an unusual hydrozoan genus in that its life cycle lacks any trace of a jellyfish stage, and the polyp stage is solitary rather than colonial.


HYDRA
Hydra is a world-wide criminal organization dedicated to global domination, with the intended goal of establishing a totalitarian fascist New World Order. Over the years, Hydra secretly infiltrated S.H.I.E.L.D. and used the agency to their advantage in many ways.


HYDRA LERNAIA
The Hydra was of enormous size, with eight mortal heads, and a ninth one in the middle that was immortal. With Iolaos (Iolaus) driving, Herakles rode a chariot to Lerna, and there, stopping the horses, he found the Hydra on a ridge beside the springs of Amymone where she nested.


HYDRA
Arnim Zola, a Hydra scientist, was recruited by S.H.I.E.L.D following the end of WWII as part of Operation: Paperclip. While working for S.H.I.E.L.D, Zola was also working to rebuild Hydra from inside the agency with missions such as the assassination of Howard Stark, Iron Man's father.


HYDRA
After freeing Hydra's prisoners, they disable the bases missile defense system thereby allowing a large S.H.I.E.L.D. strike force to destroy the base. After Agent 33 is killed, Ward blames Coulson and S.H.I.E.L.D. for her death and begins to rebuild Hydra for the purpose of using it as a means to take his revenge.


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1 Compare Irvine, CA Weather To Other Cities. 2  Irvine air quality index & pollution index. 3  Irvine air quality information. 4  Irvine air quality information. 5  Average monthly Irvine temperature with heat index. 6  Irvine monthly precipitation with daily maximum. 7  Irvine monthly snow depth with daily maximum. 8  Irvine monthly wind speed information.


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Todayâs and tonightâs Irvine, CA weather forecast, weather conditions and Doppler radar from The Weather Channel and Weather.com Todayâs and tonightâs Irvine, CA weather forecast, weather conditions and Doppler radar from The Weather Channel and Weather.com Connection restored! Show me the weather in... city, zip, or place


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Irvine Average Weather. 1  In the event that the weather data was unavailable for this city, estimates based upon nearby cities were used. 2  In the event that the air quality/pollution data was unavailable for this city, estimates based upon nearby cities were used.


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The highest monthly average temperature in Irvine for August is 72 degrees. The lowest monthly average temperature in Irvine for December is 56 degrees. The most monthly precipitation in Irvine occurs in February with 2.6 inches. The air quality index in Irvine is 71% worse than the national average. The pollution index in Irvine is 766% worse than the national average.


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Cities with similar population. Source: The Irvine, CA weather data displayed above is derived from the NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric). Air quality and pollution data is derived from the EPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency).


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Brosama Bin Laden. A best friend that you never see. He's always hiding or just at home. Named after the infamous best friend you never see, Osama Bin Laden.


Osama bin Laden
Bin Laden and Osama redirect here. For other uses, see Bin Laden (disambiguation), Osama (disambiguation), and Osama bin Laden (disambiguation). This is an Arabic name; the family name is bin Laden.


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bin laden, osama. An Islamic terrorist and the head of the Al Qaeda network of terrorists. Born into a wealthy family in Saudi Arabia, bin Laden went to Afghanistan to train Islamic warriors known as mujahideen after the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan in 1979.


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The compound of Osama Bin Laden in Abbottabad, spread over an area of 6 kanals and 13 Marlas became the focus of world's attention after the May 2 incident in which Al-Qaeda's leader, Osama Bin Laden was killed through an operation by the US forces.


Osama bin Laden
The Arabic linguistic convention would be to refer to him as Osama or Osama bin Laden, not bin Laden alone, as bin Laden is a patronymic, not a surname in the Western manner.


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Osama Bin Laden had a compound comprising over 18 kanals and eight marlas of land. President Obama addressed the nation at 11:35 pm, confirming reports that Osama bin Laden was killed in a military effort. KABUL, Afghanistan: The killing of Osama bin Laden may weaken Al-Qaeda's influence on the Afghan Taliban, the U. Qureshi's statement came in the wake of US commandos shooting down Osama bin Laden on Monday. The respect that was shown to him and his body was far greater than that Osama bin Laden showed to the victims of 9/11, Mr Carney said.


APUSH VOCAB WORDS 4/4/12
Immigration Act of 1965. A strict law that put a limit on the amount of new comers that were let into the states. Gave preference to people in northern Europe, but allwoed people from Asia and Africa.


bin laden, osama
bin laden, osama in Culture Expand. bin Laden, Osama [(lah-duhn)] An Islamic terrorist and the head of the Al Qaeda network of terrorists. Born into a wealthy family in Saudi Arabia, bin Laden went to Afghanistan to train Islamic warriors known as mujahideen after the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan in 1979. After the Soviets pulled out in 1989, he returned to Saudi Arabia.


Osama bin Laden
There is no universally accepted standard for transliterating Arabic words and Arabic names into English; however, bin Laden's name is most frequently rendered Osama bin Laden.


FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS â DOG
A: No. Absolutely not. All the medical evidence suggests a dog should be spayed before her first heat. Itâs much easier for her then because itâs a much easier surgery at that time. And the problem with letting your dog have a litter is youâve just instantly contributed to the pet overpopulation problem.


What To Do??? Many Cancers are eliminated with Spaying. If you Spay your Female before her first heat cycle.& Neutering Males takes away the chance of Prostate Cancer. But spaying and Neutering too soon is bad also. Talk to your Vet and make sure that you don't see dollar signs when he says sooner is better.
Spaying or neutering is good for your dog. 1  Spaying and neutering helps your dog live a longer, healthier life. 2  Spaying and neutering reduces, or can eliminate, a number of health problems that are difficult and/or expensive to treat.


12 things you need to know about spay/neuter
By Juliana Weiss-Roessler. Spaying or neutering your dog is an important part of responsible pack leadership. It not only helps keep your dog safe from a number of medical issues, but it also helps reduce overpopulation. Every day, pets across the nation are euthanized because shelters donât have the space or resources to care for them.


What To Do??? Many Cancers are eliminated with Spaying. If you Spay your Female before her first heat cycle.& Neutering Males takes away the chance of Prostate Cancer. But spaying and Neutering too soon is bad also. Talk to your Vet and make sure that you don't see dollar signs when he says sooner is better.
Spaying greatly reduces the chance of mammary cancer, especially if your dog is spayed before her first estrous cycle, and also eliminates the possibility of uterine or ovarian cancer. Neutering will decrease the possibility of prostate disease and eliminates testicular cancer.


Top 10 Reasons To Spay Your Pet
Over 25% of non-spayed female dogs will develop breast or mammary tumors! Spaying pets protects against them, depending on the timing. The risk of a dog having mammary tumors is 0.05% if a female is spayed before the first heat. Then it shoots up to an 8% risk after their first cycle, and 26% after their second heat. If a dog is spayed after 2 years of age, then there is no more protection.


12 things you need to know about spay/neuter
12 things you need to know about spay/neuter. Spaying or neutering your dog is an important part of responsible pack leadership. It not only helps keep your dog safe from a number of medical issues, but it also helps reduce overpopulation.


Neutering Your Male Dog â Pros and Cons  (for FEMALE dogs, click here.)
Neutering prevents your dog from breeding. The dog population in the United States is out of control. Every day dogs are put to sleep because there are not enough homes for them. If you breed your male dog, his puppies would take homes away from the poor dogs who are already here.


Good For Everyone: Why Spaying & Neutering Is So Important
Spaying is the surgical removal of the reproductive organs of female dogs and neutering is the surgical removal of a male dogâs testicles. Both operations are performed while the dog is under anesthesia. Your veterinarian may want to keep your dog under observation for anywhere from a few hours to several days.


Amazon.com (AMZN) Strong In Pre-Market Trading
Amazon.com (AMZN) Strong In Pre-Market Trading. Trade-Ideas LLC identified Amazon.com ( AMZN) as a pre-market leader candidate. AMZN has an average dollar-volume (as measured by average daily share volume multiplied by share price) of $2.6 billion. AMZN traded 26,440 shares today in the pre-market hours as of 7:24 AM. AMZN is up 12.2% today from yesterday's close.


Plug-in electric vehicles in the United States
Amazon.com Inc. was upgraded to buy from hold at Needham on the strength of the company's growth prospects both in the U.S. and abroad. Analysts say Amazon's U.S. market share could expand 16% in the next five years. Amazon's U.S. market share was 34% in 2016 based on gross merchandise volume. The U.S. contributes nearly 70% of the company's e-commerce revenue.


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Investors may trade in the Pre-Market (8:00-9:30 a.m. ET) and the After Hours Market (4:00-6:30 p.m. ET). Participation from Market Makers and ECNs is strictly voluntary and as a result, these sessions may. offer less liquidity and inferior prices. Stock prices may also move more quickly in this environment.


ABBV $93.64 * unch
Investors may trade in the Pre-Market (8:00-9:30 a.m. ET) and the After Hours Market (4:00-6:30 p.m. ET). offer less liquidity and inferior prices. Stock prices may also move more quickly in this environment. Investors who anticipate trading during these times are strongly advised to use limit orders.


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To this end, I'll make an approach to the probable value of Amazon's stock at the end of 2019. It is a long enough period to validate or not its current market price. The table below shows the sales growth since 2000 until now, which represents a CAGR of 32%.


$1,404.05 * 2.03 0.14%
See also: After Hours Trading, Premarket Trading, & AMZN Quote. Investors may trade in the Pre-Market (4:00-9:30 a.m. ET) and the After Hours Market (4:00-8:00 p.m. ET). Participation from Market Makers and ECNs is strictly voluntary and as a result, these sessions may offer less liquidity and inferior prices. Stock prices may also move more quickly in this environment.


Amazon: A Price Target Of $147 Per Share In... 2019
Amazon: A Price Target Of $147 Per Share In... 2019. Jeff Bezos, CEO of Amazon.com (NASDAQ:AMZN), said earlier this year that it is the free cash flow (FCF) per share that he wants to maximize, not margins. More important yet, he states that if he has to achieve that by lowering margins, it is exactly what he will do.


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1 The price of coal-derived diesel at the pump would be about $1.24 per gallon before taxes. 2  If every gallon of diesel currently consumed were CTL, users would spend an average of $30 million a day less on fuel.


Crude Oil versus Diesel Prices
_____________________________________________________________. BREAKDOWN OF A GALLON OF FUEL. 1  The two largest costs in diesel fuel (70-90%) are controlled by governments (crude price & taxes). 2  Crude oil prices vary with supply and demand â in the last 20 years from a low in 1998 of $10+ to $150 per barrel recently. 3  Inflation-adjusted crude is about $25 per barrel.


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1 Crude oil prices vary with supply and demand â in the last 20 years from a low in 1998 of $10+ to $150 per barrel recently. 2  Inflation-adjusted crude is about $25 per barrel.


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1 If every gallon of diesel currently consumed were CTL, users would spend an average of $30 million a day less on fuel. 2  At that price, every American who switched to CTL-fueled diesel cars and trucks would save $1,082 per year in fuel costs, on average.


Crude Oil versus Diesel Prices
1 The two largest costs in diesel fuel (70-90%) are controlled by governments (crude price & taxes). 2  Crude oil prices vary with supply and demand â in the last 20 years from a low in 1998 of $10+ to $150 per barrel recently.


Worldwide Retail Prices of Diesel (US cents per litre)
The retail price of diesel is below the price for crude oil on world market. Turkmenistan. 20. 0.2. 0.0. Very High Diesel Subsidies. The retail price of diesel is below the price for crude oil on world market. Trinidad and Tobago. 0.24. Very High Diesel Subsidies.  Bolivia. 54. 0.53. 0.47. Diesel Subsidies. The retail price of disel is above the price for crude oil on world market and below the price level of the international minimum benchmark.


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Benefit: More Stable Energy Prices. Rentech, a primary U.S. patent-holder of the technology, produces CTL fuel in Colorado at a cost of $45 per barrel. Though this cost is comparable to the current price of crude oil, the price of American coal is less volatile. Price stability makes CTL a valuable option for certain transportation needs.


Crude Oil versus Diesel Prices
1 Inflation-adjusted crude is about $25 per barrel. 2  We approximate that the part of the diesel fuel price that comes from crude is âcrude price divided by 42 gallons per barrel plus about $0.04 per gallonâ. 3  Federal Taxes on diesel fuel are currently $0.24 per gallon (including $0.04 from the 1993 tax increase).


Worldwide Retail Prices of Diesel (US cents per litre)
The prices paid by consumers at the pump reflect these costs, as well as the profits (or losses) of refiners, marketers, distributors, and retail station owners. This map shows worldwide retail prices of petroleum diesel (in US cents per litre) in more than 185 countries. Petroleum diesel, also called petrodiesel, or fossil diesel is produced from the fractional distillation of crude oil.


Fuel Prices
The Clean Cities Alternative Fuel Price Report provides regional alternative and conventional fuel prices for biodiesel, compressed natural gas, ethanol, hydrogen, propane, gasoline, and diesel. See all price reports.


quartile deviation
quartile deviation. (statistics). One-half of the difference between the upper and lower, that is, the third and first, quartiles. Also known as semi-interquartile range.


What is quartile deviation?
The quartile deviation is half the difference between the upper and lower quartiles in a distribution. It is a measure of the spread through the middle half of a distribution. It can be useful because it is not influenced by extremely high or extremely low scores.


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The quartile deviation is half the difference between the upper and lower quartiles in a distribution.


What is quartile deviation?
Quartile Deviation (QD). The quartile deviation is half the difference between the upper and lower quartiles in a distribution. It is a measure of the spread through the middle half of a distribution.


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Quartile deviation defined as the difference between the third and first quartiles, and half of this range is called the semi-interquartile range (SIQD) or simply quartile deviation (QD). $QD=\frac{Q_3-Q_1}{2}$.


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Quartile Deviation. Quartile Deviation (Q. D.) is half of the difference between the first and third quartiles. Hence, it is called Semi Inter Quartile Range. In Symbols, Q. D = Q3 â Q1. Among the quartiles Q1, Q2 and Q3, the range Q3 Q1 is called inter quartile range and (Q3-Q1)/2, Semi inter-quartile range.


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Quartile Deviation (Semi-Interquantile Range). Quartile deviation defined as the difference between the third and first quartiles, and half of this range is called the semi-interquartile range (SIQD) or simply quartile deviation (QD).


What is quartile deviation?
Quartile Deviation (QD). The quartile deviation is half the difference between the upper and lower quartiles in a distribution.


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Quartile Deviation (Q. D.) is half of the difference between the first and third quartiles. Hence, it is called Semi Inter Quartile Range. In Symbols, Q. D = Q3 â Q1. Among the quartiles Q1, Q2 and Q3, the range Q3 Q1 is called inter quartile range and (Q3-Q1)/2, Semi inter-quartile range.


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Quartile Deviation (Semi-Interquantile Range). Quartile deviation defined as the difference between the third and first quartiles, and half of this range is called the semi-interquartile range (SIQD) or simply quartile deviation (QD). $QD=\frac{Q_3-Q_1}{2}$.


Mid States Laboratories Inc.
.031 vent is primarily a pressure vent and it will have very little effect on the frequency response above 400Hz. .062 to .093 vents will tend to increase the acoustic energy in the frequency range between 500 Hz and 1000 Hz. The acoustic energy increases as the vent diameter increases.


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For both vent lengths, one sees more low-frequency gain reduction. as the vent diameter increases. For example, one sees that the output at 200 Hz is reduced. by 7-8 dB with a 1 mm vent diameter, but as. much as 28 dB reduction with a 3 mm vent.


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Sounds Leaving the Ear. Low frequency output. The. effect of venting on the acoustic output of a. hearing aid is well documented. Figure 2. shows the effect of vent diameter and vent. length on the output frequency response.


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Parallel: The sound channel and the vent are parallel. the most popular form of venting because feedback is minimized. Diagonal: This version intercepts the sound bore at an angle and can result in a greater tendency to feedback.


Ear Molds
(Standard) This style is used as a âReceiverâ mold, for snap-in body aids, and in cases where extreme feedback is a problem. Cosmetics are not an issue in these cases, as the loss is often profound. The mold fills the entire concha area and tragus by necessity. Some specialized headset systems (such as those used by pilots) and other communication devices may also use this type of earmold.


Earmolds and More: Maximizing Patient Satisfaction
Editor's note: This article is an edited transcription of the AudiologyOnline recorded course Earmolds and More (#16407). To view the recorded course, register here. Although it may seem like a basic concept, even the experienced audiologist may run into difficulties selecting the best type of earmold to fit a hearing loss or individual patient.


Ear Molds
Cosmetics are not an issue in these cases, because the loss is often profound and the mold usually fills the entire concha and tragus area by necessity. Some types of headset applications such as those used by pilots, and other communications devices also use this type of earmold. Canal Tip earmold.


Mid States Laboratories Inc.
The three types of vents are: Parallel: The sound channel and the vent are parallel. This is. the most popular form of venting because feedback is minimized. Diagonal: This version intercepts the sound bore at an angle and can result in a greater tendency to feedback.


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Colors: Beige (01), Sand Beige (P1), Amber Beige (P2), Sandalwood (P3), Chestnut. (P4), Champagne (P5), Silver Gray (P6), Graphite Gray (P7), Velvet Black (P8), Ruby (P9), Petrol (Q1), Pure Transparent (13)*, Purple Transparent (38)*, Blue Transparent (37)*. *Not Available for AudÃ©o V. R L Phonak AudÃ©o V90-10 [050-0186-xx]


Earmolds and More: Maximizing Patient Satisfaction
As its name implies, the half shell is simply half of the full shell, cut horizontally across the concha and filling up the lower aspect of the concha bowl (Figure 3). Some ear labs carry different variations of the half shell, wherein the mold may take up only a quarter of the concha.


TRICARE Eligibility Check and Verification.
TRICARE Coverage for Children. 1  TRICARE benefits are available to children of sponsors until: 2  The child turns 21-years-old and is not seeking a full-time education. 3  The child turns 23-years-old while seeking a full-time education. 4  The child is married. 5  Parents of a step-child divorce.


TRICARE
TRICARE For Life (TFL) is a Medicare wraparound coverage for TRICARE beneficiaries who have Medicare Parts A and B. TRICARE Young Adult Program TRICARE Young Adult is a plan that qualified adult children can purchase after eligibility for regular TRICARE coverage ends. TRICARE Dental Plan Overview TRICARE has 3 dental programs: the Active Duty Dental Program, the TRICARE Dental Program, & the TRICARE Retiree Dental Progr...


TRICARE Eligibility Check and Verification.
Not all members of the armed forces qualify for every type of TRICARE coverage. In general, only limited TRICARE benefits are available to National Guard and Reserve members who are not on active duty or do not have orders to activate. While some plans are available, not all provide full health insurance.


TRICARE Eligibility Check and Verification.
TRICARE benefits are also available to National Guard and Reserve members, depending on activation, deactivation and retirement situations. 1  Insurance coverage may differ for National Guard and Reserve individuals and families in comparison to benefits for Uniformed Service members.


TRICARE Eligibility Check and Verification.
For active duty service members, TRICARE is the only insurance youâll be able to use; part of your military and active duty benefits is TRICARE coverage and this requirement ensures that youâll receive any medical attention you need without worry about insurance providers.


TRICARE
TRICARE, often considered the gold standard for medical coverage, is government managed health insurance. Understand TRICARE to make the best use of benefits. TRICARE, often considered the gold standard for medical coverage, is government managed health insurance. We help you understand all of the TRICARE programs to make the best use of benefits.


TRICARE Eligibility Check and Verification.
TRICARE is a insurance provider that helps military members and their families receive the medical services they need. If you or a family member serves in the U.S. military or retired from the military, you may be eligible to receive health insurance through TRICARE.


TRICARE Eligibility Check and Verification.
If your spouse (who TRICARE calls a sponsor) is an active duty member of the U.S. Army, you are both eligible for TRICARE benefits. Retired Uniformed Service Members Retired military members who served as Uniformed Service Members can also be eligible for TRICARE benefits.


TRICARE Eligibility Check and Verification.
TRICARE Eligibility for Dependents and TRICARE Eligibility After Divorce or Death TRICARE coverage is available to family members whose sponsors have died, or will remain in place for those who are already covered.


TRICARE Eligibility Check and Verification.
Generally, you may be eligible for TRICARE coverage if: 1  You are an active duty or retired Uniformed Service member. 2  You are the spouse or child of an active duty or retired Uniformed Service member. 3  You are a National Guard or Reserve member. 4  You are the spouse or child of a National Guard or Reserve member.


Wound Care
Wound Care. Regardless of the risk of rabies, bite wounds can cause serious injury such as nerve or tendon laceration and local and system infection. Your doctor will determine the best way to care for your wound, and will also consider how to treat the wound for the best possible cosmetic results.


Rabies Post-Exposure Prophylaxis Regimen Animal Bites and Rabies Risk: A Guide for Health Professionals
Human rabies immune globulin (HRIG) Human rabies immune globulin (HRIG) is infiltrated around the site of the bite(s), and provides rapid passive immune protection with a half life of approximately 21 days. It is administered only once, on the first day of the PEP regimen (designated day 0).


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If possible, the animal will be watched for signs of rabies or will be killed for testing. If it turns out that the animal doesn't have rabies, you can stop the shots. If an animal shows signs of rabies but can't be captured for testing, it often is assumed to be rabid.


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All mammals (including monkeys) can carry rabies, but it's most common in: 1  dogs. 2  bats. 3  raccoons. 4  foxes. 5  jackals. 6  cats. 7  mongooses.


Overview
If you're traveling to a country where rabies is common and you'll be there for an extended period of time, ask your doctor whether you should receive the rabies vaccine. This includes traveling to remote areas where medical care is difficult to find.


Rabies
Eliminating rabies in dogs. Rabies is a vaccine-preventable disease. Vaccinating dogs is the most cost-effective strategy for preventing rabies in people. Dog vaccination reduces deaths attributable to rabies and the need for PEP as a part of dog bite patient care.


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Rabies is transmitted through the saliva or brain/nervous system tissue of an infected animal. Wash any wounds from an exposure with soap and water; and seek medical attention. A doctor will decide if rabies vaccination is necessary.


Wound Care
Adverse reactions to rabies vaccine and immune globulin are not common. Newer vaccines in use today cause fewer adverse reactions than previously available vaccines. Mild, local reactions to the rabies vaccine, such as pain, redness, swelling, or itching at the injection site, have been reported.


Rabies in Cats
In the United States, rabies is reported in cats more than in any domestic species. What Are the General Symptoms of Rabies? Animals will not show signs immediately following exposure to a rabid animal.


Rabies Treatment
In the United States, post-exposure treatment for rabies consists of a regimen of one dose of rabies immune globulin and five doses of the rabies vaccine over a 28-day period. Doctors administer the rabies immune globulin and the first dose of the vaccine as soon as possible after exposure. Normally, additional doses of rabies vaccine follow on days 3, 7, 14, and 28 after the first vaccination. Rabies immune globulin contains antibodies from blood donors who were given rabies vaccine.


Orders of magnitude (length)
10 centimetres (abbreviated to 10 cm) is equal to: 1  1 decimetre (dm), a term not in common use. 2  100 millimetres. 3  3.9 inches.  a side of a square of area 0.01 1  m2. the edge of a cube with a volume of 6997100000000000000â 1Ã10â3 (one litre)


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Inches to Decimeter Conversion Example. 1  Task: Convert 36 inches to decimeters (show work) Formula: in x 0.254 = dm Calculations: 36 in x 0.254 = 9.144 dm Result: 36 inches is equal to 9.144 dm.


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Task: Convert 24 centimeters to decimeters (show work) Formula: cm Ã· 10 = dm Calculations: 24 cm Ã· 10 = 2.4 dm Result: 24 cm is equal to 2.4 dm.


Orders of magnitude (length)
10 cm = 1.0 dm â wavelength of the highest UHF radio frequency, 3 GHz. 12 cm = 1.2 dm â wavelength of the 2.45 GHz ISM radio band. 21 cm = 2.1 dm â wavelength of the 1.4 GHz hydrogen emission line, a hyperfine transition of the hydrogen atom.


Orders of magnitude (length)
Human-defined scales and structures. 1  10.16 cm = 1.016 dm â 1 hand used in measuring height of horses (4 inches) 2  12 cm = 1.2 dm â diameter of a Compact Disc (CD) (= 120 mm) 3  15 cm = 1.5 dm â length of a Bic pen with cap on.  22 cm = 2.2 dm â diameter of a typical Association football (soccer ball)


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Task: Convert 53 decimeters to centimeters (show work) Formula: dm x 10 = cm Calculations: 53 dm x 10 = 530 cm Result: 53 dm is equal to 530 cm. For quick reference purposes, below are conversion tables that you can use to convert from cm to dm, and dm to cm.


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Task: Convert 50 decimeters to inches (show work) Formula: dm Ã· 0.254 = in Calculations: 50 dm Ã· 0.254 = 196.8503937 in Result: 50 dm is equal to 196.8503937 inches.


length conversion
One centimeter of length converted to decimeter equals to 0.10 dm. How many decimeters of length are in 1 centimeter? The answer is: The change of 1 cm ( centimeter ) unit of length measure equals = to 0.10 dm ( decimeter ) as the equivalent measure for the same length type.


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Conversion for how many decimeters ( dm ) of length are contained in a centimeter ( 1 cm ). Or, how much in decimeters of length is in 1 centimeter? To link to this length centimeter to decimeters online converter simply cut and paste the following.


filament
The stamen of a flower â the part that produces pollen â consists of a slender stalk, called a filament and an anther. The filament supports the anther, which is where pollen develops. The word filament is from the Latin word filum, which means thread.. Filament, in fact, can be a synonym for thread.


What Is a Filament of a Plant?
The filament of a plant is a stalk that connects to the anther, both of which comprise the stamen. The anther is responsible for producing pollen, which is necessary for plant reproduction. Continue Reading.


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Lesson Summary. Filaments are the structural proteins of the cell. There are three kinds of filaments: microtubules, intermediate filaments, and microfilaments. Microtubules are the largest filament and act as highways for the cell, transporting materials.


Filaments: Definition & Function
Filaments are the structural proteins of the cell. There are three types of filaments: microtubules, microfilaments (known as actin filaments), and intermediate filaments. Together, these three types of filaments make up the cytoskeleton.


Stamen of a Flower: Definition, Function & Design
The male reproductive part of a flower is referred to as the stamen and consists of the filament and the anther. The filament is a stalk-like structure that attaches to the base of the flower and supports the anther, which is the structure that produces pollen.


What Is a Filament of a Plant?
The filament and anther are part of the system that is essential for the plant to reproduce. Before a flower bud opens and produces and releases pollen, it is encased in protective leaf-like growths called sepals.


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Home Â» Anther. Definition. noun, plural: anthers. (1) Pollen-bearing structure in the stamen (male organ) of the flower usually located on top of the filament of the stamen. (2) Plant structure containing the pollen. Supplement.


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the pollen-bearing organ of a flower, consisting of the filament and the anther. Cramer figures and describes a stamen occupying the place of a petal in Daucus Carota. Sometimes the stamen has no filament, and the anther is then said to be sessile. Then comes a purple collar made up of stamen heads without any stalks.


What is the role of the stamen in the flower?
The stamen is a very important part of the flower because it contains the male reproductive organs. The stamen is comprised of the filament, which is the long, slender stalk, and the anther, which is at the top of the filament and is where pollen grains are produced. The pollen grains house the male gametes that must be transferred to the female reproductive organs of the flower in order to fertilize the egg cells.


stamen
the pollen-bearing organ of a flower, consisting of the filament and the anther. Origin of stamen.


High Blood Pressure Treatment with Natural Home Remedies, Diet, and Medications
Obesity: The state of being well above one's normal weight. A person has traditionally been considered to be obese if they are more than 20 percent over their ideal weight.That ideal weight must take into account the person's height, age, sex, and build.Obesity has been more precisely defined by the National Institutes of Health (the NIH) as a BMI of 30 and above.(A BMI of 30 is about 30 pounds overweight.). The BMI (body mass index), a key index for relating body weight to height, is a person's weight in kilograms (kg) divided by their height in meters (m)squared. person has traditionally been considered to be obese if they are more than 20 percent over their ideal weight. That ideal weight must take into account the person's height, age, sex, and build.


obesity
Obesity traditionally has been defined as a weight at least 20% above the weight corresponding to the lowest death rate for individuals of a specific height, gender, and age (ideal weight).. Excessive body weight has been shown to predispose to various diseases, particularly cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus type 2, sleep disturbances (sleep apnea) and osteoarthritis. Obesity is one of the major risk factors for developing a heart attack, as well as hypertension and stroke.


Obesity
Obese: Well above one's normal weight. A person has traditionally been considered to be obese if they are more than 20% over their ideal weight.That ideal weight must take into account the person's height, age, sex, and build.Obesity has been more precisely defined by the National Institutes of Health (the NIH) as a BMI (Body Mass Index) of 30 and above.(A BMI of 30 is about 30 pounds overweight.) The BMI, a key index for relating body weight to height, is a person's weight in kilograms (kg) divided by their height in meters (m) squared.bese: Well above one's normal weight. A person has traditionally been considered to be obese if they are more than 20% over their ideal weight.


obesity
A widely accepted definition of obesity is body weight that is 20% or more in excess of ideal weight:height ratio according to actuarial tables. By this definition, 34% of adults in the U.S. are obese.. Excessive body weight has been shown to predispose to various diseases, particularly cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus type 2, sleep disturbances (sleep apnea) and osteoarthritis. Obesity is one of the major risk factors for developing a heart attack, as well as hypertension and stroke.


Overview
Definition. Childhood obesity is a serious medical condition that affects children and adolescents. It occurs when a child is well above the normal weight for his or her age and height.hildhood obesity is a serious medical condition that affects children and adolescents. It occurs when a child is well above the normal weight for his or her age and height.


obesity
Definition of OBESITY. : a condition characterized by the excessive accumulation and storage of fat in the body.ADVERTISEMENT.1  obesity. a condition that is characterized by excessive accumulation and storage of fat in the body and that in an adult is typically indicated by a body mass index of 30 or greater.


definitions - Obesityreport a problem
Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have a negative effect on health, leading to reduced life expectancy and/or increased health problems.besity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have an adverse effect on health. It is defined by body mass index (BMI) and further evaluated in terms of fat distribution via the waistâhip ratio and total cardiovascular risk factors.


obesity
Hypertrophic obesity â Excessive weight gain in adulthood, characterized by expansion of already existing fat cells. Ideal weight â Weight corresponding to the lowest death rate for individuals of a specific height, gender, and age.. Excessive body weight has been shown to predispose to various diseases, particularly cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus type 2, sleep disturbances (sleep apnea) and osteoarthritis. Obesity is one of the major risk factors for developing a heart attack, as well as hypertension and stroke.


obesity
: a condition that is characterized by excessive accumulation and storage of fat in the body and that in an adult is typically indicated by a body mass index of 30 or greater. a condition that is characterized by excessive accumulation and storage of fat in the body and that in an adult is typically indicated by a body mass index of 30 or greater.


definitions - Obesityreport a problem
Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have an adverse effect on health. It is defined by body mass index (BMI) and further evaluated in terms of fat distribution via the waistâhip ratio and total cardiovascular risk factors.besity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have an adverse effect on health. It is defined by body mass index (BMI) and further evaluated in terms of fat distribution via the waistâhip ratio and total cardiovascular risk factors.


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Loosen the cap (do not remove).2. Place spin column in a 1.5 mL microcentrifuge collection tube.3. Centrifuge at 1500 x g for 1 minute to remove storage solution.4. Place a mark on the side of the column where the compacted resin is slantedupward.


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NOTE-for sample volumes less than 70 Î¼L, apply 15 Î¼L buffer (stacker) to the top of the resin bed after the sample has fully absorbed to ensure maximal protein recovery. Avoid contact with the sides of the column whenloading.2.


Desalting and buffer exchange
For typical desalting and buffer exchange applications choosing a resin with a molecular weight cut off between 5 and 10KDa is usually best. For other applications, such as separating peptides from full-sized proteins, resins with larger exclusion limits may be necessary.


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Phosphate, Tris, and other common buffers are used in ion-exchange chromatography in concentrations of 10-50mM. z Strongly basic anionic exchangers are quaternary aminoethyl (QAE) QAE-Sephadex and quarternary ammonium (Bio-Rad AG 1, Dowex 1.


Desalting and buffer exchange
Desalting occurs when buffer salts and other small molecules are removed from a sample in exchange for water (with the resin being pre-equilibrated in water). Buffer exchange occurs when the buffer salts in a sample are exchanged for those in another buffer.


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Start with exchange resin with bound buffer counter ions (e.g. Cl -). The sample proteins are then added to the column and the charge opposite to the functional group are bound to exchanger, replacing buffer counter ions; any neutral or like (positive) charged molecules pass through without binding.


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Place column in the microcentrifuge with the mark facing outward in allsubsequent centrifugation steps.5. Add 300 ÂµL of 1x Modification buffer (pH 8.0) or appropriate buffer to the top ofthe resin bed and centrifuge at 1500 x g for 1 minute. Then discard flow-throughfrom collection tube.6.


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Phosphate, Tris, and other common buffers are used in ion-exchange chromatography in concentrations of 10-50mM. z Chromatography: In general, approximately 70% of rat-liver cytosolic proteins will bind to DEAE-cellulose at pH 7.5.


Desalting and buffer exchange
Desalting and buffer exchange are two of the most common gel filtration chromatography applications, and they can be performed using the same resin. Desalting and buffer exchange both entail recovering the components of a sample in whatever buffer is used to pre-equilibrate the small, porous polymer beads (resin).


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A slightly basic solution (pH 8.0) is required for optimal modification of proteins and a slightly acidic solution(pH 6.0) is required for optimal conjugation of modified proteins. Protein Buffer Exchange & Desalting Procedure A. Column Preparation 1. Remove the columnâs bottom closure, Figure 1.


Kenyan Shilling
Kenyan Shilling. The Kenyan shilling is the official currency of the country of Kenya. It was introduced in the year 1966, replacing the East African shilling. The ISO standard code for Kenyan shilling is KES. The currency is said to be divisible by 100 cents.


DEFINITION of 'KES (Kenyan Shilling)'
DEFINITION of 'KES'. The currency abbreviation or currency symbol for the Kenyan shilling (KES), the currency for Kenya. The Kenyan shilling is made up of 100 cents and is often presented with the symbol (KSh). The Kenyan shilling is the strongest and most stable shilling in east Africa and is often used in unstable regions of Sudan and Somalia instead of local currencies.


Coins of England and Great Britain
There are two famous rarities of George III. The first is the Northumberland Shilling of 1763. This was distributed by Hugh, Earl of Northumberland on his installation in Dublin as Viceroy of Ireland. About 150 pounds worth was minted, representing 3000 shillings, a very small mintage.


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Since 1976, copper-plated steel. Prior to that, they were produced from a copper-nickel alloy.


What kind of government does Uganda have?
What is uganda? Uganda is a country in east Africa that was formerly a British colony. It is located on the north shore of Lake Victoria, east of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and westâ¦ of Kenya. The country gained its independence in 1962.


DEFINITION of 'KES (Kenyan Shilling)'
DEFINITION of 'KES (Kenyan Shilling)'. The currency abbreviation or currency symbol for the Kenyan shilling (KES), the currency for Kenya. The Kenyan shilling is made up of 100 cents and is often presented with the symbol KSh. The Kenyan shilling is the strongest and most stable shilling in east Africa and is often used in unstable regions of Sudan and Somalia instead of local currencies.


Coins of England and Great Britain
The scilling or scylling (which possibly comes from the Teutonic root skil meaning to divide) was used in Anglo-Saxon times as money of account, even though no coins of that denomination existed. It was mentioned not only in Anglo-Saxon poems as scylling, but also in the 14th century by the poet Langland as shilling.


bob  (British monetary unit)
Definition of shilling. 1a : a former monetary unit of the United Kingdom equal to 12 pence or 1â20 poundb : a former monetary unit equal to 1â20 pound of any of various countries in or formerly in the Commonwealth of Nations. 2 : a coin representing one shilling.


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GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION: In Eastern Africa, straddling the equator, between latitudes 4o N and 4o S, and longitudes 34o E and 41o E; bordered on the east by Somalia and the Indian Ocean, on the north by Ethiopia and Sudan, on the west by Uganda and on the south by Tanzania. TOPOGRAPHY: Seven distinct geographic regions.


TERMS OF USE
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Thermofoil white cabinets? What do you think?
In your Birth Club, you can meet other mums and mums-to-be whose due date, or baby's birth date, is the same as yours. It's the perfect place to share advice, support and friendship with others who know what you're going through, because they are too!


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1 Find names inspired by nature, space, mythology and more in our baby name ideas section.


The Hottest Baby Names Of 2014... So Far
Top girls' name Imogen, a Shakespearean name popular in England, has never been in the US Top 1000, with only 131 baby girls named Imogen in the US in 2013.


The Hottest Baby Names Of 2014... So Far
Cordelia and Archer are the names that have risen the furthest in the first six months of the year. The 2014 popular baby names list is based on the number of views each name attracted on Nameberry, out of a total of more than 100 million page views, for the first half of the year.


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Browse 16,000 names in our baby name finder where you can search by origin or meaning as well as alphabetically. Look at our lists of baby name inspirations. You can also use our baby naming tips to help you choose the perfect name. Or visit the baby names group in your community to chat with other mums. Check out these girls' names that are quietly on the rise.


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1 Use our baby name finder to search for names by gender, initial letter, meaning and more. 2  Discover the alternative meanings for your favourite names with our numerology calculator. 3  Find names inspired by nature, space, mythology and more in our baby name ideas section.


The Hottest Baby Names Of 2014... So Far
The midyear tally of the most popular baby names of 2014 is in, with Imogen and Asher, two names that barely registered a generation ago, claiming the top spots. Silas, Jasper, and Milo have all risen into the Top 10 for boys, while the sedate Claire is the only new entrant into the girls' Top 10 compared with 2013.


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There are lots of things to think about when choosing a name for your baby. Many parents want to know what names are popular. Some people love to see what trends are peaking, and others want a name that's unique. Find out which baby names are on their way up and which favourites are on their way down by looking back over the lists of top baby names in Australia:


Popular baby names in Australia: year by year
You may want to choose a name that's been popular in recent years, to help your child fit in. On the other hand, if you want your little one to stand out from the crowd, then looking at lists from the last few years will help you avoid those playground favourites.


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Diagnosis. Diagnosing schizophrenia is not easy. Sometimes using drugs, such as methamphetamines or LSD, can cause a person to have schizophrenia-like symptoms. The difficulty of diagnosing this illness is compounded by the fact that many people who are diagnosed do not believe they have it.


Schizophrenia
Diagnosing schizophrenia is not easy. Sometimes using drugs, such as methamphetamines or LSD, can cause a person to have schizophrenia-like symptoms. The difficulty of diagnosing this illness is compounded by the fact that many people who are diagnosed do not believe they have it.


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People who have a diagnosis of schizophrenia at times experience the symptoms of psychosis â delusions, hallucinations and muddled thinking. Mental health professionals describe these as the 'positive symptoms' of schizophrenia. When people experience these symptoms, they are said to be having an 'episode' of psychosis.


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As a result, people who are experiencing the symptoms of psychosis may not want to ask for help or treatment. Between episodes, people who have a diagnosis of schizophrenia often experience what mental health professionals call 'negative symptoms' and 'cognitive symptoms'.


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They may say you have a psychotic disorder or psychosis before they diagnose you with schizophrenia. The symptoms of schizophrenia can be divided into âpositiveâ and ânegativeâ groups. âPositiveâ symptoms are experienced in addition to reality. âNegativeâ symptoms can effect your ability to function.


Abnormal Psychology
They may say you have a psychotic disorder or psychosis before they diagnose you with schizophrenia. The symptoms of schizophrenia can be divided into âpositiveâ and ânegativeâ groups. âPositiveâ symptoms are experienced in addition to reality.


Schizophrenia
Although schizophrenia can occur at any age, the average age of onset tends to be in the late teens to the early 20s for men, and the late 20s to early 30s for women. It is uncommon for schizophrenia to be diagnosed in a person younger than 12 or older than 40. It is possible to live well with schizophrenia.


Schizophrenia
If you have the symptoms of schizophrenia for the first time, you should start medication as soon as possible. You may not need to come into hospital, but you will need to see a psychiatrist and a community mental health team.


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WALKING THE CAMINO IN SUMMER. June, July and August are peak walking months on the Camino de Santiago, and while temperatures can soar to uncomfortable levels for hikers, the weather tends to be much more consistent. Pilgrims tend to sleep earlier at night and rise again in the pre-dawn hours to get a head-start on the heat of the day.


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Messages: 67. Likes Received: 18. I will begin the Camino the last week of April in SJPP. My packing has been heavily influenced by an expectation of snow, rain, sleet, cold, wind. Now I'm beginning to wonder if I should be expecting more warm weather--especially toward the end.


Weather in April/May
Weather in April/May. Jan 05, 2008, 6:12 AM. Hi all, I am considering a trip to Chile and Argentina in April/May, I was just wondering what sort of weather I could expect in Santiago. Could someone please give me a rough idea of temperature (in Â°C) and rainfall? I am aware it is autumn at that time (I am from Australia so also in the southern hemisphere).


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Weather April/May. Discussion in 'Camino Frances' started by ncali12, Mar 23, 2012. I will begin the Camino the last week of April in SJPP. My packing has been heavily influenced by an expectation of snow, rain, sleet, cold, wind.


weather in april
Camino(s) past & future: I plan on doing the last stage from sarria to Santiago. Hi, going from sarria to santiago in mid april,any thoughts on what the weather would be like? Oct 24, 2013.


Average Weather in April in Santiago de Compostela Spain
Over the course of April in Santiago de Compostela, the length of the day is rapidly increasing. From the start to the end of the month, the length of the day increases by 1 hour, 20 minutes, implying an average daily increase of 2 minutes, 45 seconds, and weekly increase of 19 minutes, 18 seconds.


Average Weather in April in Santiago de Compostela Spain
The latest sunrise of the month in Santiago de Compostela is 8:16 AM on April 1 and the earliest sunrise is 47 minutes earlier at 7:29 AM on April 30. The earliest sunset is 9:00 PM on April 1 and the latest sunset is 33 minutes later at 9:33 PM on April 30.


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Weather on the Camino, as anywhere in the world, can be unpredictable. There is a good chance you will have very warm weather on the Meseta, cold and windy weather in the Pyrenees and some rain almost anywhere on the Camino. Thanks Joe. When I first packed my day pack, I only put in long sleeve shirts.


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Average Weather in April in Santiago de Compostela Spain. In Santiago de Compostela, the month of April is characterized by gradually rising daily high temperatures, with daily highs increasing by 3Â°F, from 59Â°F to 62Â°F over the course of the month, and rarely exceeding 74Â°F or dropping below 51Â°F.


The Camino Climate and Conditions
Always check the seasonal weather trends to get an idea what is happening in the year that you choose to go. In 2013, May was really quite cold at times and June only warmed up a little compared to other years. The seasons are divided in the following way: WINTER: December, January, February. SPRING: March, April, May.


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What do historians call the period that started at the end of the Renaissance and continues to this day? - 2537975


Renaissance
The Renaissance as a unified historical period ended with the fall of Rome in 1527. The strains between Christian faith and Classical humanism led to Mannerism in the latter part of the 16th century. Great works of art animated by the Renaissance spirit, however, continued to be made in northern Italy and in northern Europe.


Renaissance man
Renaissance, ( French: âRebirthâ) period in European civilization immediately following the Middle Ages and conventionally held to have been characterized by a surge of interest in Classical scholarship and values.


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Assorted References. 1  major treatment (in history of Europe: The Renaissance) 2  art (in Renaissance art) 3  art criticism (in art criticism: Renaissance art criticism) 4  coins and coinage (in coin: The later medieval and modern coinages of continental Europe) 5  dance criticism (in dance criticism: The 15th through 17th centuries)


Renaissance
Indeed, the notion of a long period of cultural darkness had been expressed by Petrarch even earlier. Events at the end of the Middle Ages, particularly beginning in the 12th century, set in motion a series of social, political, and intellectual transformations that culminated in the Renaissance.


The Renaissance
The Renaissance was a period in European history. It began in the 1300s, during the late Middle Ages. It ended during the 1500s, when the modern era began. Renaissance means rebirth in French. During the Renaissance there was a rebirth of interest in ancient Greece and Rome.


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Renaissance: Renaissance, period in Europe following the Middle Ages and characterized by revived interest in Classical learning and values.


What do historians call the period that started at the end of the Renaissance and continues to this day? A. The industrial age B. The modern era C. The Internet age D. The revolutionary era
What do historians call the period that started at the end of the Renaissance and continues to this day? A. The industrial age B. The modern era C. The Internet age D. The revolutionary era


What ended the Renaissance?- Inquiry Project
Even though the Sack of Rome was such a terrible event it was looked upon as the boundary between the Renaissance time period and the Catholic Reformation, also ending the Renaissance. what was the sack of Rome? The Reformation was a religious movement that began in Europe in the early 1500's.


What ended the Renaissance?- Inquiry Project
By: Nadiya Farrington What ended the Renaissance? What is the Renaissance? In Conclusion... The word Renaissance means rebirth or reborn. When the Renaissance period began people had a rebirth of interest in the education and arts from ancient Greece and Rome. The Renaissance period began in Italy around 1300 A.D. and spread across Europe. It ended around 1600 A.D. During the Renaissance scientist had new ideas and inventions, artist developed perspective and other new ideas, and explorers discovered new land and trade routes. People took a different look at life and cared less about religion.


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Libretto. (lÉbrÄt`Å) [Ital.,=little book], the text of an opera or an oratorio. Although a play usually emphasizes an integrated plot, a libretto is most often a loose plot connecting a series of episodes.Characterization and emotion are suggested by the words of a libretto but are expressed by the music.The first major librettist was Ottavio Rinuccini, an Italian poet of the 16th cent.lÉbrÄt`Å) [Ital.,=little book], the text of an opera or an oratorio. Although a play usually emphasizes an integrated plot, a libretto is most often a loose plot connecting a series of episodes.


Music Appreciation Unit 4 Review: Baroque and Classical Music
librettist. n. 1. (Classical Music) the author of a libretto.ibrettist. n. 1. (Classical Music) the author of a libretto.


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Full Definition of LIBRETTO. 1. : the text of a work (as an opera) for the musical theater. 2. : the book containing a libretto. See libretto defined for English-language learners. See libretto defined for kids. ADVERTISEMENT.ull Definition of LIBRETTO. 1. : the text of a work (as an opera) for the musical theater. 2. : the book containing a libretto. See libretto defined for English-language learners. See libretto defined for kids. ADVERTISEMENT.


Dido and Aeneas
For the myth on which the opera is based, see Aeneid. Dido and Aeneas (Z. 626) is an opera in a prologue and three acts, written by the English Baroque composer Henry Purcell with a libretto by Nahum Tate. The first known performance was at Josias Priest 's girls' school in London no later than the summer of 1689.or the myth on which the opera is based, see Aeneid. Dido and Aeneas (Z. 626) is an opera in a prologue and three acts, written by the English Baroque composer Henry Purcell with a libretto by Nahum Tate. The first known performance was at Josias Priest 's girls' school in London no later than the summer of 1689.


What is the difference between a librettist and a composer?
Confidence votes 23.0K. A composer handles the composition. He/she creates the music and melodies of a certain piece. He determines the musical aspect of a piece. The librettist handles the libretto. In other words, he/she creates the text (the story) that accompanies the work of music.onfidence votes 23.0K. A composer handles the composition. He/she creates the music and melodies of a certain piece. He determines the musical aspect of a piece. The librettist handles the libretto. In other words, he/she creates the text (the story) that accompanies the work of music.


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Full Definition of LIBRETTIST. : the writer of a libretto. See librettist defined for English-language learners. See librettist defined for kids. ADVERTISEMENT.ull Definition of LIBRETTIST. : the writer of a libretto. See librettist defined for English-language learners. See librettist defined for kids. ADVERTISEMENT.


libretto
n. pl. liÂ·bretÂ·tos or liÂ·bretÂ·ti (-brÄtâ²Ä). 1. The text of a dramatic musical work such as an opera, including the lyrics to be sung and sometimes interpolated spoken passages.. pl. liÂ·bretÂ·tos or liÂ·bretÂ·ti (-brÄtâ²Ä). 1. The text of a dramatic musical work such as an opera, including the lyrics to be sung and sometimes interpolated spoken passages.


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3. Channeling John and Abigail. As an opera librettist you will labor blissfully at the tip of an inverted pyramid. One that grows to its awesome height, width, depth and weight only well after you â and your composer â have finished working.. Channeling John and Abigail. As an opera librettist you will labor blissfully at the tip of an inverted pyramid. One that grows to its awesome height, width, depth and weight only well after you â and your composer â have finished working.


Definitions &Translations
A libretto is the text used in, or intended for, an extended musical work such as an opera, operetta, masque, oratorio, cantata or musical.The term, libretto is also sometimes used to refer to the text of major liturgical works, such as the Mass, requiem and sacred cantata, or the story line of a ballet. Libretto (.he term, libretto is also sometimes used to refer to the text of major liturgical works, such as the Mass, requiem and sacred cantata, or the story line of a ballet. Libretto (.


Dido and Aeneas
The story is based on Book IV of Virgil 's Aeneid. It recounts the love of Dido, Queen of Carthage, for the Trojan hero Aeneas, and her despair when he abandons her. A monumental work in Baroque opera, Dido and Aeneas is remembered as one of Purcell's foremost theatrical works.It was also Purcell's first opera, as well as his only all-sung dramatic work.or the myth on which the opera is based, see Aeneid. Dido and Aeneas (Z. 626) is an opera in a prologue and three acts, written by the English Baroque composer Henry Purcell with a libretto by Nahum Tate. The first known performance was at Josias Priest 's girls' school in London no later than the summer of 1689.


Top 30 Hydrating Foods
Beyond their sweet, refreshing taste, one medium pear contains 6 grams of dietary fiber, or 24 percent of the daily recommended value. Plus, the type of fiber found in pears (soluble fiber) helps you feel full for a longer period of time, which means it can help you lose weight.


Foods that keep you hydrated
Water content: 95.4%. That urban legend about celery having negative calories isn't quite true, but it's pretty close. Like all foods that are high in water, celery has very few caloriesâjust 6 calories per stalk. And its one-two punch of fiber and water helps to fill you up and curb your appetite.


Top 30 Hydrating Foods
With 95 percent water by weight, Zucchini is one of the most hydrating vegetables you can eat. A healthy serving has less than 25 calories and is an excellent source of folate, potassium, and vitamins A and C.


10 Ways to Stay Hydrated (That Arenât Water)
According to the Institute of Medicine, we actually should be eating 20 percent of our daily water intake. Foods such as soup, yogurt, and oatmeal are actually great fluid filled foods. However, there are some fruits and vegetables, that are great options to keep you hydrated as they are mostly made up of water. Also, water isn't the only liquid food you can drink to stay hydrated, there are some other great drink options when water isn't what you are feeling.


Top 30 Hydrating Foods
Top 30 Hydrating Foods. Hydrating Food: Cucumber. The flesh of cucumbers is primarily composed of water but also contains vitamin C and caffeic acid, both of which help soothe skin irritations and reduce swellingâwhich is why cucumbers are often used to help swollen eyes and sunburn.


15 Foods That Help You Stay Hydrated
15 Foods That Help You Stay Hydrated. According to the old rule of thumb, you're supposed to drink eight glasses of water per day (and some experts recommend even more). That can seem like a daunting task on some days, but here's the catch: You don't have to drink all that water.


5 Foods That Will Help You Stay Hydrated
When it comes to hydration, we all know that it is important to drink water and that alternatives include electrolyte drinks. But, have you ever considered upping your water intake through your food? Here are 5 fruits and vegetables that will give you an added dose of water in your next meal or snack. According to the USDA Food Composition Databases, cucumbers (with the peel) are over 95 percent water! This makes it the perfect snack for getting a little extra hydration.


Foods that keep you hydrated
Hydrating Foods. Water content: 92.1 percent. Don't let cauliflower's pale complexion fool you: In addition to having lots of water, these unassuming florets are packed with vitamins and phytonutrients that have been shown to help lower cholesterol and fight cancer, including breast cancer.


Foods that keep you hydrated
Like all foods that are high in water, celery has very few caloriesâjust 6 calories per stalk. And its one-two punch of fiber and water helps to fill you up and curb your appetite. This lightweight veggie isn't short on nutrition, however.


5 Foods That Will Help You Stay Hydrated
Tomatoes are made up of 94 percent water, making it a great option to throw on a salad for a little bit of extra water. Tomato sauce is another great way to get in some added hydration (and you can use this Simple Tomato Sauce recipe the next time you make pasta).


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treatment facility that is part of a treatment process. A treatment process consisting of screening and grit removal before the wastewater flows on to other treatment processes. A treatment process that usually consists of clarification by solid-liquid separation that removes a substantial amount of suspended and floating matter. A treatment process that uses biological processes utilizing bacteria to remove pollutants.


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An underground pipe system used to convey wastewater to a treatment facility. An underground pipe system that collects rainwater from streets and conveys it to a place. other than the wastewater treatment plant. Pipe conveyances that carry both wastewater and storm water in a single pipe.


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A common measurement of wastewater flow in a treatment plant, expressed as millions of. gallons of wastewater flowing each day (MGD). The concentration of a substance in a liquid expressed as a weight in milligrams per liter of. volume (mg/L). Milligrams per liter is the same as parts per million (ppm).


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plants, such as sticks, stones, plastics, and personal hygiene products. A tank in which wastewater is aerated to achieve biological treatment. A circular or rectangular tank used to remove floatable and settleable solids in wastewater. A process used to destroy most pathogens in the effluent to a safe level.


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Publications. 1  Distribution System Operator Certification Brochure. 2  Drinking Water Treatment System Operator Certification Brochure. 3  Minimum Design Standards for Missouri Community Water Systems. 4  Wastewater Treatment Plant Operator Certification Brochure. 5  Water and Wastewater Digest. 6  Environmental Careers - Water and Wastewater Operators.


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Resources. 1  American Water Works Association. 2  Missouri Rural Water Association. 3  Missouri Water and Wastewater Conference. 4  Missouri Water Environment Association. 5  Sacramento State Operator Training Opportunities-Office of Water Programs. 6  Water Environment Federation.


Coagulation-Flocculation
In water treatment, coagulation and flocculation are practically always applied subsequently before a physical separation. The Coagulation-Flocculation process consists of the following steps: Coagulation-flocculation: The use of chemical reagents to destabilise and increase the size of the particles; mixing; increasing of flog size,


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An underground pipe system used to convey wastewater to a treatment facility. An underground pipe system that collects rainwater from streets and conveys it to a place other than the wastewater treatment plant.


The Best Age to Purchase an Annuity
The Best Age to Purchase an Annuity. While the exact best age to purchase a deferred annuity will be different for each annuity investor, financial planners generally agree that between the ages of 45 and 55 is optimal.


The Best Age to Purchase an Annuity
While the exact best age to purchase a deferred annuity will be different for each annuity investor, financial planners generally agree that between the ages of 45 and 55 is optimal.


Traditional vs. Roth Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) Contributions
One, you are under the age of 59.5, and you need access to the funds in your retirement plan and you do not want to pay the 10% penalty. By purchasing an annuity, there is a way that you can get around that 10% penalty.


When to Convert Your Savings Into an Annuity
According to Fidelity, a $100,000 deferred income annuity today that is purchased by someone at age 60 would generate $671.81 a month ($8,061.72 a year) in income for a woman and $696.89 a month ($8,362.68 a year) in income for a man.


Annuities FAQs
Deferred annuity. You can withdraw money from a deferred annuity, but you may have to pay surrender charges and, if you're under age 59Â½, the IRS can impose a 10% penalty tax. Another option is to annuitize, converting the deferred annuity into an income stream.


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The federal government also charges a penalty for any withdrawals taken before the official age of 59 Â½ of 10% of the growth of the annuity. If a person plans to leave their money in their annuity until retirement age, then the penalties are not an issue.


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If you qualify for disability retirement and have at least 10 years of service credit, you are entitled to a monthly annuity that is not reduced due to early age. If you qualify for disability but you have less than 10 years of service credit, TRS provides a monthly annuity of $150.00 that is paid for the lesser of:


Annuities FAQs
You can withdraw money from a deferred annuity, but you may have to pay surrender charges and, if you're under age 59Â½, the IRS can impose a 10% penalty tax.


How To Lose Weight - The Ultimate Weight Loss Guide
Both investments are paying 5%, and the interest the money earns when it is paid out also earns 5%. Which one should you do? Assuming both investments paid you that 5% for the next 10 years, you would have a total of $81,445 with the annuity and only $71,214 with the CD.


When to Convert Your Savings Into an Annuity
In the case of a $2,050 annual fee for a joint survivorship annuity, the net value of your annuity's balanced fund investments would have to rise by about 7.05 percent to maintain its $100,000 value. In other words, it would need to rise by enough for you to get your $5,000 guarantee and pay the $2,050 annual fee.


Parakeet Breeding Basics
In fact, the word parakeet means long tail. They are extremely social, active birds, and they love attention from their owners. It's no surprise that they are at the top of the list of bird pets. Parakeets have a wide color range that includes green, yellow, red, orange, blue and violet.


Cockatiel colors and genetics
So: the colors and genetics are walking hand in hand. To breed colors you need to know the genetics. And actually, to be able to recognize the reasons behind your breeding results you must understand how are different merits and flaws transmitted to the cockatiel offspring, by their parents.


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Primary Mutations are genetic building blocks. They occur spontaneously and cannot be created. In order to breed a certain primary mutation, it must be present in the parent stock either visually or in split(hidden) form. Secondary Mutations are the colors produced by combining two or more Primary mutations.


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Once you understand how each color is inherited, you will begin to understand how to breed more efficiently to produce the Ringneck colors you desire. What follows is a very short and simple explanation of inheritence and several formulas (test pairings and their projected offspring).


Parakeet Breeding Basics
Nesting Requirements. A cage for a pair of breeding parakeets should be a minimum size of 20 by 20 by 20 inches and should contain a wooden nest box that is at least 12 by 12 inches. Some parakeet breeders place wooden inserts into the bottom of their nest boxes to prevent splay legs.


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One of the most asked questions I get is If I put my Blue male with my Lutino hen, what color will the babies be? I am not a geneticist and certainly dont claim to be an expert, but I do understand how each of the Primary mutations are inherited, and so can you.


Cockatiel colors and genetics
Color mutations are a fascinating part of the cockatiel hobby and most of them can also be combined, creating several new color phenotypes! Get to know different colors by clicking them on the menu - and check out some combinations from the Cockatiel Color Chart Â©. Stock photo: Shutterstock/MarinaJay1.


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Budgies are beautiful creatures and one of the big reasons for that is their incredibly varied and vibrant plumage. Budgerigars come in a wide variety of different colors and patterns, each one as striking as the next and each able to tell us something about that bird.


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Cere â The cere is the part of the face that contains the nostrils, and you can determine the sex of a budgie by looking at it (Lohr 12). In males, the cere is royal blue in color. In non-breeding females, its color ranges from pale brown to white. In breeding females, it is brown.


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I LOVE this poster that I have. It's got all the main color mutations. It doesn't have all of them just the main ones since there are so many color comb... Budgie color mutations poster. Budgie Mutation, Budgie Colors, Colors Mutation, Pets Colors, Budgie Parakeets, Beautiful Birds, Budgerigar Charts, Animal, Budgerigar Posters.


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The hole in the ozone layer has nothing to do with glaciers  melting. Ozone shields the surface from UV radiation.    If the glaciers begin a sustained, year-to-year r â¦ eduction in ice  mass, this will cause sea levels to increase. The degree to which  sea levels increase depends on the degree of net ice loss.


What happens when glaciers melt?
The sea level will increase and a considerable portion of the Indian plate will go under sea, the cause of this melting of glaciers is Global warming and depletion of Ozone la â¦ yer.


If All The Glaciers Melted
Glaciers absorb approximately 20% heat from the sun, reflecting the remaining 80% back into space. When these glaciers melt and expose the Earth below, exactly the opposite will take place. Earth will absorb 80% of heat and reflect just 20% into space.


What happens when glaciers melt?
When glaciers melt, it just makes more water. This means that if a  glacier melts, the water can get deeper or there's more water  that can evaporate.


If All The Glaciers Melted
This in turn will cause global temperatures to rise further, leading to a faster melting of the remaining glaciers. Animals, Birds, and Fish Will Be Affected. Many species of animals, birds, and fish that depend on the glacier waters that empty into the sea will be affected.


Glacial environments - How will melting glaciers affect people living in other countries?
For example, the melting of glaciers in the Himalayas will affect the drinking supplies of the millions of people who rely on meltwater rivers. In addition, when sea levels rise, people living close to sea level will have their homes flooded.


We All Know Glaciers Are Melting. Here's What Major Cities Will Look Like When They're All Gone.
A planner maps extreme sea level rise, turning Los Angeles, New York, London, and other cities into urban archipelagoes.


We All Know Glaciers Are Melting. Here's What Major Cities Will Look Like When They're All Gone.
New York City. (Map: Courtesy Spatialities.com). For sea levels to rise this much, all the major ice caps and sheets would need to melt, which would send the water they store on land flowing into the worldâs ocean. Linn pulled the number from a study made by the United States Geological Survey.


If Polar Ice Vanished
See what would happen to the world's coastlines if Greenland's or Antarctica's ice melted completely away. This feature originally appeared, in slightly different form, on the site for the NOVA program Warnings From the Ice.


If All The Glaciers Melted
It is only in this way that any glacier can increase in size. If the amount of fresh snow is less than the amount of melting ice/snow, then the glacier will diminish in size and gradually vanish. This is exactly what is happening with almost all glaciers on our planet. The ones that have taken centuries to form are melting at an alarming rate.


COSTS: Why the Death Penalty Costs So Much
Hearings can last from a few hours to multiple days.â The judge estimated that he and his staff spend 40 to 60 hours per month on some aspect of the death penalty. DâAurora noted that recent cases took an average of 21 years between sentencing and execution date. The cost likely is millions per case,â he noted. âLife sentences without parole would serve us much better, but we are fixated on a process that drains government resources, he concluded. (J. D'Aurora,  Death-penalty cases waste a lot of taxpayers' money , Columbus Dispatch, Aug. 8, 2012).


COSTS: Why the Death Penalty Costs So Much
COSTS: Why the Death Penalty Costs So Much. Death penalty cases cost more than ordinary cases because all the lawyers, judges, and other personnel will put more hours into preparing, trying, and reviewing the issues, given that a life is at stake.


Six Reasons the Death Penalty is Becoming More Expensive
While this is going on, it costs more to house prisoners on death row than in the general population. As prosecuting capital cases has become more complicated, cost has played a central role for conservative lawmakers and public officials who now question the death penalty.


What is the cost of life imprisonment as opposed to the death penalty?
Non-death penalty cases were counted through to the end of incarceration and were found to have a median cost of $740,000. For death penalty cases, the pre-trial and trial level expenses were the most expensive part, 49% of the total cost. The investigation costs for death-sentence cases were about 3 times greater than for non-death cases.


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Source(s): death penalty cost life prison: https://trimurl.im/e73/how-does-the-deat...


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The total cost for life in prison (approx 20 years) is $123,000 per inmate. DEG. Source(s): Final Report of the Death Penalty Subcommittee of the Committee of Public Defense, Washington State Bar Association, December, 2006.


Six Reasons the Death Penalty is Becoming More Expensive
These facts have been well studied in research out of California, Colorado, Florida, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Maryland, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Oregon, Tennessee, Texas, and Washington. But the death penalty is also growing more expensive with each passing year.


Six Reasons the Death Penalty is Becoming More Expensive
Nobody has methodically studied how costs have been growing in state death penalty cases, but in interviews with more than 30 prosecutors, defense attorneys and other experts the consensus was that costs are going up fast. Here are the main reasons they cited: 1. Attorney Pay.


Six Reasons the Death Penalty is Becoming More Expensive
We know the basic reasons why death penalty cases are expensive: more lawyers, more experts, more time. Prosecutors and defense attorneys often spend more than a year preparing for death penalty trials.


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Best Answer: The death penalty is so expensive mostly because of the upfront costs of the legal process which is supposed to prevent executions of innocent people. (Upfront= pre trial and trial, not appeals). Some people are surprised to learn that the death penalty is much more expensive than life in prison.


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1 Percentages. 2  To test for the significance of a difference between two proportions or percentages. 3  Input two observed proportions or two observed integer numbers in the top two boxes and two numbers of cases in the number of cases boxes. Averages. 2  To test for the significance of a difference between two normally distributed averages. 3  Input two observed real numbers in the top two boxes, two numbers of cases in the number of cases boxes and two standard deviations in the standard deviations boxes, so that there is a value in each box.


T-test
1 To test for the significance of a difference between two proportions or percentages. 2  Input two observed proportions or two observed integer numbers in the top two boxes and two numbers of cases in the number of cases boxes. Averages. 2  To test for the significance of a difference between two normally distributed averages. 3  Input two observed real numbers in the top two boxes, two numbers of cases in the number of cases boxes and two standard deviations in the standard deviations boxes, so that there is a value in each box.


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1 To test for the significance of a difference between an expected and an observed proportion. 2  Input an expected proportion or number in the top box and an observed binomial proportion in the second box. 3  Input a number of cases in the first number of cases box. Averages. 2  To test for the significance of a difference between two normally distributed averages. 3  Input two observed real numbers in the top two boxes, two numbers of cases in the number of cases boxes and two standard deviations in the standard deviations boxes, so that there is a value in each box.


Ammonia metabolism, the brain and fatigue; revisiting the link
This page will calculate the z-ratio for the significance of the difference between two independent proportions, p a and p b. For the notation used here, n a and n b represent the total numbers of observations in two independent samples, A.k b represent the numbers of observations within each sample that are of particular interest; and p a and p b represent the proportions. respectively.or the notation used here, n a and n b represent the total numbers of observations in two independent samples, A. k b represent the numbers of observations within each sample that are of particular interest; and p a and p b represent the proportions.


T-test
1 Percentages. 2  To test for the significance of a difference between an expected and an observed proportion. 3  Input an expected proportion or number in the top box and an observed binomial proportion in the second box. 4  Input a number of cases in the first number of cases box. Averages. 2  To test for the significance of a difference between two normally distributed averages. 3  Input two observed real numbers in the top two boxes, two numbers of cases in the number of cases boxes and two standard deviations in the standard deviations boxes, so that there is a value in each box.


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85 River Street, Waltham, MA 02453. 781-647-7900. Z-test of proportions: Tests the difference between two proportions. Confidence levels computed provide the probability that a difference at least as large as noted would have occurred by chance if the two population proportions were in fact equal.o run a z-test, you will be prompted to provide the following: Proportions for the two independent groups Sample sizes for the two groups Both one-and two-tailed probabilities are computed using the data specified.


2-sample z-test to compare sample proportion
1 Difference in sample proportions; 2  Asymptotic (normal approximation) confidence limits (based on specified significance level) for the proportions and their difference; and. 3  z and P values for the difference in proportions and their interpretation; and. 4  a plot of the confidence limits.utputs include: 1  sample proportions for each sample; 2  sample sizes for each sample; 3  specified significance level; and. 4  whether test is one-tailed or two-tailed. 5  Difference in sample proportions;


2-sample z-test to compare sample proportion
Compare two sample proportions using the 2-sample z-test. P-values can be calculated for one-or two-tailed comparisons and are compared results to a specified significance level.Inputs are: Outputs include: 1  sample proportions for each sample; 2  sample sizes for each sample; 3  specified significance level; and.4  whether test is one-tailed or two-tailed. 5  Difference in sample proportions;utputs include: 1  sample proportions for each sample; 2  sample sizes for each sample; 3  specified significance level; and. 4  whether test is one-tailed or two-tailed. 5  Difference in sample proportions;


T-test
1 Averages. 2  To test for the significance of a difference between two normally distributed averages. 3  Input two observed real numbers in the top two boxes, two numbers of cases in the number of cases boxes and two standard deviations in the standard deviations boxes, so that there is a value in each box. Averages. 2  To test for the significance of a difference between two normally distributed averages. 3  Input two observed real numbers in the top two boxes, two numbers of cases in the number of cases boxes and two standard deviations in the standard deviations boxes, so that there is a value in each box.