Evolving Concepts in G Protein-Coupled Receptor Endocytosis: The Role in Receptor Desensitization and Signaling
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are seven transmembrane proteins that form the largest single family of integral membrane receptors. GPCRs transduce information provided by extracellular stimuli into intracellular second messengers via their coupling to heterotrimeric G proteins and the subsequent regulation of a diverse variety of effector systems.


Agonist-selective mechanisms of GPCR desensitization
A major mechanism underlying desensitization is phosphorylation of the GPCR (Stadel et al., 1983; Krupnick and Benovic, 1998; Pitcher et al., 1998; Ferguson, 2001; Willets et al., 2003).


Regulation of G Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinases and Arrestins During Receptor Desensitization
Almost every GPCR that has been studied undergoes desensitization and, despite their diversity, all cells use a universal mechanism for desensitizing GPCRs. This involves the coordinated actions of two families of proteins, the G protein-coupled receptor serine/threonine kinases (GRKs) and the arrestins (Freedman and Lefkowitz, 1996;Krupnick and Benovic, 1998; Pitcher et al., 1998; Ferguson, 2001).


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With continued exposure to agonist, Î¼-opioid receptors are rapidly phosphorylated by a G protein-coupled receptor kinase (GRK), and this phosphorylation stimulates the binding of arrestins to the receptor.


Principles of Biochemistry/Cell membrane and receptors
As the phosphorylation of these Ser and Thr residues often occurs as a result of GPCR activation, the Î²-arr-mediated G-protein-decoupling and internalization of GPCRs are important mechanisms of desensitization.


ReviewGPCR desensitization: Acute and prolonged phases
As noted above, there are two major protein classes, which regulate desensitization at the level of the GPCR: kinases that phosphorylate the receptor, e.g., GRKs for homologous desensitization and other kinases such as PKA and PKC for heterologous desensitization; and the Î²-arrestins, which recognize the phosphorylated receptor and are responsible for short-term and long-term desensitization.


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home / study / science / biology / questions and answers / The Following Questions Are About GPCRs And Signal ... The following questions are about GPCRs and signal transduction. Type in your answer in the space provided below (no answer is more than 5 lines; therefore do not grow space below). 1.


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A Mortgage Loan Officer in the Boise, ID Area area reported making $150,000 per year


How much does a bank loan officer make per year or per month?
According to a salary survey conducted by Robert Half International, a staffing services firm specializing in accounting and finance, mortgage loan officers earned between $36,000 and $45,750 in 2002; consumer loan officers with 1 to 3 years of experience earned between $42,250 and $56,750; and commercial loan officers with 1 to 3 years of experience made between $48,000 and $64,500.


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How much does a Mortgage Loan Officer make in Seattle?The average Mortgage Loan Officer salary is $33,684. In Seattle, a Mortgage Loan Officer can make $39,779, which is 18.1% higher than the national median. Filter by location to see Mortgage Loan Officer salaries in your area.


How much money does a bank manager earn?
How much does a bank branch manager make per year? A bank branch manager makes approximately $50,000 per year. This can vary from bank to bank and state to state.


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How much does a Mortgage Loan Officer make? The national average salary for a Mortgage Loan Officer is $33,684 in United States. Filter by location to see Mortgage Loan Officer salaries in your area. Salary estimates are based on salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Mortgage Loan Officer employees.


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{ seoText: <b>How much does a Mortgage Loan Officer make in Seattle?</b>The average Mortgage Loan Officer salary is $33,684. In Seattle, a Mortgage Loan Officer can make $39,779, which is 18.1% higher than the national median.


How much does a bank loan officer make per year or per month?
How much does a bank loan officer make per year or month? Answer In CA, most bank loan officers get a base pay of 30K. But, if you're funding loans consistantly, because of commission, you can make 50K and higher. â¦


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1,161 Mortgage Loan Officer Salaries provided anonymously by employees. What salary does a Mortgage Loan Officer earn in your area?


How much does a bank loan officer make per year or per month?
With over 3 years of experience, commercial loan officers made between $66,000 and $92,000, and consumer loan officers earned between $55,500 and $75,750. Earnings of loan officers with graduate degrees or professional certifications were approximately 10 to 15 percent higher than these figures.


How much does a bank loan officer make per year or per month?
Median annual earnings of loan counselors were $32,010 in 2002. The middle 50 percent earned between $26,330 and $41,660. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $22,800, while the top 10 percent earned more than $57,400. Median annual earnings of loan officers were $43,980 in 2002. The middle 50 percent earned between $32,360 and $62,160. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $25,790, while the top 10 percent earned more than $88,450. Median annual earnings in the industries employing the largest numbers of loan officers in 2002 were: 1  Activities related to credit intermediation $47,240. 2  Management of companies and enterprises 46,420. 3  Nondepository credit intermediation 44,770. 4  Depository credit intermediation 41,450.


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Rookwood although also often displaying some crazing faired better than most in producing uncrazed art pottery. Normal crazing or crazing that canât be seen at arms length does not typically affect the value of Roseville, Weller, Van Briggle, Teco, Owens and others.


Common Art Pottery Terminology
Crazing is in the glaze and is not detectable when you rub you fingernail over crazing. Art pottery crazing occurred during pottery production when the clay body and glaze cool at different rates. Crazing is a very common condition with virtually all glazed art pottery.


Eight Steps to Stop Crazing
If you're using a low-fire body and the glaze is crazing, try bisque firing one or two cones higher. 8. If you're using a fritted low-fire glaze and it's crazing, try using a frit with a lower coefficient of expansion.


Common Art Pottery Terminology
Normal crazing or crazing that canât be seen at arms length does not typically affect the value of Roseville, Weller, Van Briggle, Teco, Owens and others. Rookwood collectors will often pay a premium for uncrazed examples.


Common Art Pottery Terminology
Crazing is a very common condition with virtually all glazed art pottery. It is very uncommon to find entirely uncrazed examples of Roseville, Weller, Van Briggle and other American art pottery. Rookwood although also often displaying some crazing faired better than most in producing uncrazed art pottery.


Antique Value
Wedgwood China. Wedgwood is a British pottery firm founded by Josiah Wedgwood in the mid 18th century. The company got its start in Stoke on Trent, England. The Wedgwood company merged with Waterford Crystal in 1987 and became Waterford Wedgwood.


What is Crazing and How to Stop It
There are cases where Crazing is a desired effect like in the pictures on the left (click to enlarge). The effect in the top picture was accomplished by melting and fusing glass on the pot. For more about firing glass with pottery, visit Combining Glass with Pottery.


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There is one type of ceramics where crazing is pursued, and that is raku. Raku was originally invented in Japan for the cups used in the Zen Buddhist tea ceremony. Originally called ima-yaki (now-ware), it later took the name raku from the family for which one of the original artists made tea bowls.


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I think that by crazing it means that the opal have or had a problem with humidity. Opal is a gem that contain water and need to be stored in an atmosphere which is humid enough for the opal not to loose its water. If the opal loose its water some fissures can appear.


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Hello, I think that by crazing it means that the opal have or had a problem with humidity. Opal is a gem that contain water and need to be stored in an atmosphere which is humid enough for the opal not to loose its water. If the opal loose its water some fissures can appear.


How Many Vertices Does a Rectangle Have?
Credit: Tim Samoff CC-BY 2.0. The geometric definition of a vertex is a point in a geometric solid where three or more sides intersect or where two sides intersect in a plane figure. Therefore, a vertex is a corner in a rectangle. There is another definition of a vertex, which is defined as a point farthest from the base. However, a rectangle may have many bases as opposed to a triangle, which has a side that is primarily used for the base. Learn more about Shapes.


3D Shapes
(Technically, when the sides are rectangles, the shape is known as a right prism, indicating that the lateral faces meet the sides of the base at right angles. In this lesson, when we use the term prism, we mean a right prism.


3D Shapes
Use the animation below to explore the properties of four prisms. Follow the instructions below to change the direction and speed of the prism's rotation and to highlight the numbers of faces (F), vertices (V), and edges (E) for each prism.


How many vertices does a rectangular prism have?
There are eight vertices in a rectangular prism. Any prism is a three dimensional figure; it has two bases and is formed by rectangles connecting the edges of each base to each other. So in the case of a rectangular prism is a rectangle. Thus, the number of faces of any prism is the number of edges of the base + 2. Also, the number of vertices is just the number of vertices of the base shape, times two. A rectangular prism has eight vertices because the base (a rectangle) has four vertices. That times two is eight.


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This triangle has 3 corners. This box has 8 corners. face A face is one of the surfaces of a 3D shape. side A line in a 2D shape is called a side. edge An edge is where 2 faces meet in a 3D shape. end The outer parts of a 3D shape are called the ends. This rod has 2 ends. bigger Comparing the size of two objects.


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A rectangle is a two-dimensional shape, so it doesn't have faces in the way that three dimensional shapes have. A rectangle has four edges and four corners.


How Many Diagonals Does a Nonagon Have?
A nonagon, or enneagon, is a polygon with nine sides and nine vertices, and it has 27 distinct diagonals. The formula for determining the number of diagonals of an n-sided polygon is n(n - 3)/2; thus, a nonagon has 9(9 - 3)/2 = 9(6)/2 = 54/2 = 27 diagonals.


How many vertices does a rectangular prism have?
Any rectangular prism is the same as a cube with regard to its geometry, ie only the lengths of the sides differ. It has the same number of vertices as the cube, ie eight. Eight vertices, 12 edges and six faces. Count 'em.


How Many Vertices Does a Rectangle Have?
A two-dimensional rectangle has four vertices, and a three-dimensional rectangle has eight. The differences between the two figures are the number of sides and points of intersection.


What is a Pioneer Species? - Definition & Examples
Pioneer species get their name because they are the pioneers of the forest. This lesson defines pioneer species and explains their importance to the ecosystem. If you're a fan of rugged pioneers of the past like Davy Crockett and Daniel Boone, you'll surely be a fan of pioneer species!


What is a Pioneer Species? - Definition & Examples
Because pioneer species are the first to return after a disturbance, they are the first stage of succession, and their presence increases the diversity in a region. They are usually a hardy plant, algae or moss that can withstand a hostile environment.


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Pioneer definition, a person who is among those who first enter or settle a region, thus opening it for occupation and development by others. See more.


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pioneer. 1  a person who is among those who first enter or settle a region, thus opening it for occupation and development by others. 2  one who is first or among the earliest in any field of inquiry, enterprise, or progress: pioneers in cancer research.


pioneer
any of a series of US spacecraft that studied the solar system, esp Pioneer 10, which made the first flyby of Jupiter (1973), and Pioneer 11, which made the first flyby of Saturn (1979) Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition


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Historical Examples. 1  The pastoral interest is the pioneer interest of a new colony. 2  A pioneer is a brave fellow, with the courage of his own curiosity. 3  Mr. Gladstone may be regarded as the pioneer of the movement. 4  Why, he had promised me that I should have pioneer's rights in the realm of beauty.


pioneer
a person who is among those who first enter or settle a region, thus opening it for occupation and development by others. one who is first or among the earliest in any field of inquiry, enterprise, or progress: pioneers in cancer research.


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More specifically, fireweed is a pioneer species, or the first species that grows in an area after a disturbance. Anything that disturbs the landscape is a disturbance. Some examples can include forest fires, floods, woodcutting, or bulldozing.


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Alder, another important pioneer species, not only grows in a disturbed landscape and feeds animals like moose, but it also improves the soil for future plants. Alder, like several other species, is considered a nitrogen-fixer, which means it is able to take nitrogen from the air and, with the help of bacteria growing on the roots, transform it into nitrogen in the soil.


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1520s, foot soldier who prepares the way for the army, from Middle French pionnier foot-soldier, pioneer, from Old French paonier foot-soldier (11c.), from peon (see pawn (n.2)). Figurative sense of person who goes first or does something first is from c.1600. Related: Pioneers.


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Looking for online definition of D-VAR or what D-VAR stands for? D-VAR is listed in the World's largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms D-VAR - What does D-VAR stand for?


d'var Torah
A dâvar Torah (a word of Torah) is a talk or essay based on the parashah (the weekly Torah portion).


What does DLCO mean?
What does D-VAR stand for? D-VAR stands for Dynamic Volt-Amperes Reactive. Q: A: How to abbreviate Dynamic Volt-Amperes Reactive? Dynamic Volt-Amperes Reactive can be abbreviated as D-VAR. Q: A: What is the meaning of D-VAR abbreviation? The meaning of D-VAR abbreviation is Dynamic Volt-Amperes Reactive. Q: A: What is D-VAR abbreviation? One of the definitions of D-VAR is Dynamic Volt-Amperes Reactive. Q: A: What does D-VAR mean? D-VAR as abbreviation means Dynamic Volt-Amperes Reactive. Q: A: What is shorthand of Dynamic Volt-Amperes Reactive? The most common shorthand of Dynamic Volt-Amperes Reactive is D-VAR.


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What does D-VAR mean? - Definition of D-VAR - D-VAR stands for Dynamic Volt-Amperes Reactive. By AcronymsAndSlang.com: Image Source: Image HTML: HTML with link: Share this picture:


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A D-VAR system, in Canada, will be deployed near a port and rail facility to mitigate the voltage flicker caused by the starting of large electric motors at the facility. Canada,United Kingdom,United States : AMSC secures contracts in the U.S., Canada and U.K


Dvar
The members of Dvar have kept their identities secret, so little is known of their formation. In an interview they stated that Dvar is something that came in a dream. Band members claim to have heard music in their dreams, in which it was presented to them by a being named Dvar. Based on the recurring theme of bees in their album artwork, some fans have claimed that the Dvar being took the shape of a giant bee.


Dvar
Dvar is a virtual band from Russia that plays darkwave music, though their more recent releases have been coined as Lightwave, for a lack of an existing genre to file their unique sound under.


Dvar
Draw's music sounds very similar to Dvar's, and it is believed their music was released either as tribute to Dvar, or in mockery of Dvar. There is an artist by the name of E.O.M.â . A.K.E.K that has also made an album as a tribute to Dvar, titled Tribute To Dvar.


Dvar
Dvar is somehow influenced by kabbalah, stating in an interview, when asked what they think about kabbalah learnings, that they know Dvar is 211. In Hebrew, Dvar means Word of... or thing. Dvar's song, Teremiah K'ruun was used in official Alfa-Bank New Year Commercial (One of the biggest Russian Banks) in 2007. There is a lesser known Russian group, Draw, which has released three albums with covers very similar to those of Dvar.


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With the addition of the two orders, AMSC now has an installed base and orders for D-VAR and PowerModule solutions to serve nearly 3,000 megawatts (MW) of wind power worldwide, triple the amount served by AMSC 12 months ago.


Cost to Attend North Central University
Undergraduate Tuition. Tuition for North Central University is $21,760 for the 2015/2016 academic year. This is 19% cheaper than the national average private non-profit four year college tuition of $26,851. The cost is 7% more expensive than the average Minnesota tuition of $20,321 for 4 year colleges.


Cost to Attend North Central University
The reported North Central University net price for in-state students is $20,078* for the 2014/2015 academic year. This net price includes housing and meal expenses. Pell Grants and other Grant Aid. 99% of North Central University students received grant aid in 2014/2015. The average total aid amount was $10,105.


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Director, North Central IPM Center Department of Crop Sciences University of Illinois S-316 Turner Hall 1102 S. Goodwin Avenue Urbana, Illinois 61801-4730 : Phone: (217) 333-9656 Email: sratclif@illinois.edu : IPMC Co-Director Ms. Lynnae Jess: Co-Director Department of Entomology Michigan State University Food Safety and Toxicology Bldg 1129 Farm Lane Rm B18 East Lansing, Michigan 48824 : Phone: (517) 432-1702 FAX: (517) 353-4995 Email: Jess@cns.msu.edu : IPMC Program Assistant Julie Price: Administrative Assistant North Central IPM Center University of Illinois 1102 S. Goodwin Avenue Urbana, IL 61801 : Email: priceja@illinois.edu : IPMC Web and Database Specialist Michael Greifenkamp: Web and Database Specialist Department of Crop Sciences University of Illinois 1102 S. Goodwin Avenue Urbana, Illinois 61801


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The North Central College football team close the 2016 season as the No. 10-ranked NCAA Division III program in the country in the final edition of the Top 25 Polls conducted by the American Football Coaches Association (AFCA) and D3football.com.


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North Carolina State University Admin. Services III, Box 7514 2701 Sullivan Drive Raleigh, North Carolina 27695-7514 : Phone: (919) 513-8189 Email: danesha_carley@ncsu.edu : IPMC Co-Director Joe LaForest: Co-Director Southern IPM Center Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health University of Georgia Tifton, GA : Phone: 229.386.3298


Cost to Attend North Central University
Let's take a look at what it could really cost for four years at North Central University. Estimated 4 Year Cost at Published Tuition. At the current published rates, an estimated total tuition, fees and living expense price for a 4 year bachelor's degree at North Central University is $133,120 for students graduating in normal time.


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North Carolina State University 1730 Varsity Drive, Suite 110 Raleigh, North Carolina 27606 : Phone: 919-513-0494 FAX: 919-513-1114 Email: rjboudwi@cipm.info : IPMC Evaluation Specialist Dr. Jean-Jacques Dubois: Impact Evaluation Specialist Southern IPM Center North Carolina State University 1730 Varsity Drive, Suite 110 Raleigh, NC 27606


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Detailed costs and financial aid for North Central University. One Year Total Cost is $33,280, Average actual price paid $18,675, 4 Year cost $133,120.


Is Nicole Wallace Pregnant Again
View the profiles of people named Michael Price. Join Facebook to connect with Michael Price and others you may know. Facebook gives people the power to...


Cost to Attend North Central Texas College
Citation: Price data from the U.S. Department of Education's 2016-2017 and 2015-2016 IPEDS survey response for North Central University and represent reported costs for the 2016-2017 and 2015-2016 academic years.


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Jesus is in EICS! Elk Island Catholic Schools (EICS) warmly welcomes students and families to the 2015-2016 school year. Our mission is to develop educational opportunities in the context of Gospel values.Quality Catholic education programming for Kindergarten to Grade 12 ensures all students' gifts and talents are celebrated and nurtured through lifelong spiritual and personal experiences.n our faith-based learning environment, students strive towards excellence in state-of-the-art educational facilities. Opportunities abound in academics, athletics, fine arts, and cultural and leadership programs.


Elk Grove High School (Elk Grove Village, Illinois)
It is part of Township High School District 214, which also includes Buffalo Grove High School, John Hersey High School, Prospect High School, Rolling Meadows High School, and Wheeling High School. The school services most of Elk Grove Village, as well as small portions of Des Plaines and Arlington Heights. few scenes from the 2010 remake of A Nightmare on Elm Street were filmed at Elk Grove High School in the first week of May 2009.


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PSAT FOR ALL 10th GRADE STUDENTS. By action of the Elk Grove Unified School District (EGUSD) Board of Education, the Preliminary Scholastic Aptitude Test (PSAT) will be administered to all 10th grade students in the EGUSD free of charge on Wednesday, October 14, 2015.he Elk Grove Unified School District (EGUSD) is in the process of completing a comprehensive Facilities Master Plan (FMP). The goal of the FMP is to identify and address facility needs throughout the District. It is the goal of EGUSD ...


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FR Haythorne's PST Conferences will be held on October 20 & 21st beginning at 4:30 pm. This is a great opportunity to review your childs progress so far this year with their teachers. Progress report marks will be available to view on the Parent Portal on November 27th.arents will be able to book their conferences online using the School Bookings program beginning at 8 am on Wednesday October 7th. Below is the link and code you will need to sign on. If you need assistance, please contact the office at (780) 467-3800.


Elk City, Oklahoma
The population was 11,693 at the 2010 census, and the population was estimated at 12,606 in 2013. Elk City is located on Interstate 40 and Historic U.S. Route 66 in western Oklahoma, approximately 110 miles (180 km) west of Oklahoma City and 150 miles (240 km) east of Amarillo, Texas.lk City was so named because it is located at the head of Elk Creek, which in turn was named by U.S. Army Captain Randolph B. Marcy who was leading an expedition to explore the Red River in 1852.


Modern-Day Segregation in Public Schools
In the 2011-12 school year, for example, black and Latino students represented 16 percent and 21 percent of high school enrollment nationwide, respectively, according to the education department.But they were only 8 percent and 12 percent of the students taking the advanced-level math class calculus.he education department and advocates have said tracking perpetuates a modern system of segregation that favors white students and keeps students of color, many of them black, from long-term equal achievement.


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We provide an Alternative Secondary School grades 7-12 within the Elk Island Public School System. The mission of our school is to challenge students, through Christ-centered education, to know Jesus Christ and Lord in order to pursue a life of godly character, personal and academic excellence, and service to others.e provide an Alternative Secondary School grades 7-12 within the Elk Island Public School System. The mission of our school is to challenge students, through Christ-centered education, to know Jesus Christ and Lord in order to pursue a life of godly character, personal and academic excellence, and service to others.


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Elk Grove is a great school with a lot of opportunities for students to achieve. The benefit of Elk Grove to me was the many extracurricular activities beyond sports that were offered to students.I could stay involved without having to be a jock.y daughter attended the school for two years, she loves teachers there, loves the classes there. Every improvement she made, she received a reward for.


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Elk City Public Schools. Elk City students will become life-long learners which will enable them to be cooperative, productive, responsible, and successful in a changing world. 2001 - 2015, Elk City Public Schools. All rights reserved. The accuracy and quality of information cannot be guaranteed. The district will not be responsible for any information that may be lost, damaged, or unavailable due to technical or other difficulties.


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As part of Alberta's publicly-funded education system, EICS proudly serves the communities, and surrounding areas, of Camrose, Fort Saskatchewan, Sherwood Park, Strathcona County, and Vegreville.n our faith-based learning environment, students strive towards excellence in state-of-the-art educational facilities. Opportunities abound in academics, athletics, fine arts, and cultural and leadership programs.


Animal Cell
Animal cell contains membrane bound nucleus, it also contains other membrane bound cellular organelles. These cellular organelles carry out specific functions that are necessary for the normal functioning of the cell. A nimal cells lack cell wall, a large vacuole and plastids. Due to the lack of the cell wall, the shape and size of the animal cells are mostly irregular. The constituents of animal cells are structures like centrioles, cilia and flagella and lysosomes.


Cells are the Starting Point
Plant cells are easier to identify because they have a protective structure called a cell wall made of cellulose. Plants have the wall; animals do not. Plants also have organelles such as the green chloroplast or large, water-filled vacuoles. Chloroplasts are the key structure in the process of photosynthesis.


Cells are the Starting Point
The trillions of cells in your body make your way of life possible. There are many types of cells. In biology class, you will usually work with plant-like cells and animal-like cells. We say animal-like because an animal type of cell could be anything from a tiny microorganism to a nerve cell in your brain.


Basic Unit of Life: Plant Cell Structure and Functions
The cells in a plant are the most basic units of life that come together to form its different parts such as the leaves, stems, roots etc. These plant parts, work together in coordination, to carry out the normal physiological and biochemical processes of the plant.


Basic Unit of Life: Plant Cell Structure and Functions
Plant cells are of three basic types namely, parenchyma, collenchyma and sclerenchyma. These cells have different structures and perform varied roles in the overall functioning of the plant. The following is a brief description of functions of these three plant cells:


Basic Unit of Life: Plant Cell Structure and Functions
Following is a list of the different parts of a plant cell and their respective functions. Cell Wall: The outermost covering of the plant cell is the protective layer, the cell wall. Its main function includes giving support, maintaining the cell shape, and controlling the growth of the cell. Cell Membrane: Next to the cell wall, lies the cell membrane that comprises a protein and lipid bilayer.


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Parts of the animal cell are as follows: Cell membrane-forms the outer covering of the cell, and is semi-permeable. Cytoplasm-is a gel-like matrix where all the other cell organelles are suspended inside the cell. Nucleus-contains the hereditary material DNA and directs the activities of the cell.


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Animal cells are have outer boundary known as the plasma membrane. T he nucleus and the organelles of the cell are bound by a membrane. The genetic material (DNA) in animal cells is within the nucleus that is bound by a double membrane. The cell organelles have a vast range of functions to perform like hormone and enzyme production to providing energy for the cells.


Cells are the Starting Point
In larger organisms, the main purpose of a cell is to organize. Cells hold a variety of pieces and each cell type has a different purpose. By dividing responsibilities among different groups of cells, it is easier for an organism to survive and grow.


Cells are the Starting Point
Cells can also connect to form larger structures. They might group together to form the tissues of the stomach and eventually the entire digestive system. However, in the same way that atoms are the basic unit when you study matter, cells are the basic unit for biology and organisms.


Nikon Electronic Format (NEF)
Exclusive to Nikon cameras, the NEF is Nikon's RAW file format. RAW image files, sometimes referred to as digital negatives, contain all the image information captured by the camera's sensor, along with the image's metadata (the camera's identification and its settings, the lens used and other information).he primary benefit of writing images to the memory card in NEF format rather than TIFF or JPEG is that no in-camera processing for white balance, hue, tone and sharpening are applied to the NEF file; rather, those values are retained as instruction sets included in the file.


What is NEF?
NEF (Nikon Electronic Format) is Nikon s RAW file format that features image information and metadata received from the camera s sensor.hat's why many prefer to convert NEF files to TIFF, JPEG or other formats. Although no one doubts image quality of NEF files, this format is not favored by software developers due to lack of uniform standard.


What is NEF?
NEF, an acronym for Nikon Electronic Format, is the RAW image file format used by Nikon for its digital cameras.RAW files are unprocessed image files that contain all the information needed to create an image, much like a film negative.NEF is the name given to Nikon s proprietary RAW file format. NEF file consists of three parts-the raw image data captured by the imaging sensor of the camera, thumbnail images of the raw data, and an instruction set that preserves camera settings from the moment a picture is taken.


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A file with the NEF file extension is a Nikon Raw Image file. Other types of files may also use the NEF file extension. If you know of any additional file formats that use the .NEF extension, please let me know so I can update this information.here are two main ways to attempt to convert an NEF file to another file type: 1  Open the NEF file in its default program and choose to save the open file as another file format. 2  Use a File Conversion Online Service or Software Program to convert the NEF file to another file format.


Opening NEF files
NEF is an acronym for Nikon Electronic Format. Files that contain the .nef file extension are normally used by Nikon digital SLR cameras. The files that are captured by the Nikon cameras are raw image files.These files can then be transferred from the Nikon camera to a user's computer when a user wants to edit the images that he or she has taken with the camera.The NEF file contains the image data in the exact same way that it was captured by the CCD detector that is located inside the Nikon camera.hese files can then be transferred from the Nikon camera to a user's computer when a user wants to edit the images that he or she has taken with the camera. The NEF file contains the image data in the exact same way that it was captured by the CCD detector that is located inside the Nikon camera.


What is NEF?
NEF files are much larger than JPEG, so fewer files can be stored on a card. This is also the reason why it takes longer for a Nikon camera to save RAW files on the card. There are very many RAW formats, and specialists are experiencing difficulties developing a uniform RAW file standard.hat's why many prefer to convert NEF files to TIFF, JPEG or other formats. Although no one doubts image quality of NEF files, this format is not favored by software developers due to lack of uniform standard.


NEF to JPG
Image File. Description. NEF otherwise known as the Nikon Electronic Format is Nikon's RAW file format. RAW file formats contain minimally processed data from the image sensor of the digital camera-the metadata includes information about the lens, the settings, the cameraâs identification and other data.mage File. Description. NEF otherwise known as the Nikon Electronic Format is Nikon's RAW file format. RAW file formats contain minimally processed data from the image sensor of the digital camera-the metadata includes information about the lens, the settings, the cameraâs identification and other data.


What is NEF?
Like all other RAW image files, NEF is often referred to as a digital negative. This format is mostly appreciated by experienced photographers because it contains more information than JPEG or TIFF. This is what they call lossless image format in terms of color and image definition.hat's why many prefer to convert NEF files to TIFF, JPEG or other formats. Although no one doubts image quality of NEF files, this format is not favored by software developers due to lack of uniform standard.


What is NEF?
NEF files have a much higher image quality, since the original pixel data in them is intact. They either use lossless compression technique or are not compressed at all. NEF files retain 12-bit or 14-bit data, and hence NEF images can boast of a broader tonal range and color precision than JPEG or TIFF images.hat's why many prefer to convert NEF files to TIFF, JPEG or other formats. Although no one doubts image quality of NEF files, this format is not favored by software developers due to lack of uniform standard.


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How To Open an NEF File. The easiest way to open an NEF file is to double-click on it and let your PC decide which default application should open the file. If no program opens the NEF file then you probably don't have an application installed that can view and/or edit NEF files.here are two main ways to attempt to convert an NEF file to another file type: 1  Open the NEF file in its default program and choose to save the open file as another file format. 2  Use a File Conversion Online Service or Software Program to convert the NEF file to another file format.


Everything Has Changed
 Everything Has Changed  is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift featuring English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran, taken from Swift's fourth studio album Red (2012). Written by Swift and Sheeran and produced by Butch Walker, the track was released as the sixth single from the album on July 16, 2013.


Everything Has Changed lyrics
\nAll I know since yesterday is everything has changed. [Verse 1]. All I knew this morning when I woke\nIs I know something now, know something now I didn't before. And all I've seen since eighteen hours ago\nIs green eyes and freckles and your smile\nIn the back of my mind making me feel like.


Everything Has Changed
 Everything Has Changed  is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift featuring English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran, taken from Swift's fourth studio album Red (2012).


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\r\nAll I know since yesterday is everything has changed\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t. \n\tSongwriters: SWIFT, TAYLOR / SHEERAN, ED. \n\tPublisher: Lyrics Â© Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC. \n\tPowered by LyricFind. \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAll I knew this morning when I woke.


Everything Has Changed Lyrics
And all I've seen since eighteen hours ago is green eyes and freckles. And your smile in the back of my mind making me feel like. I just want to know you better, know you better, know you better now. I just want to know you better, know you better, know you better now.


Everything Has Changed lyrics
Is I know something now, know something now I didn't before. And all I've seen since 18 hours ago is green eyes and freckles and your smile in the back of my mind making me feel like. I just want to know you better know you better know you better now.


Everything Has Changed Lyrics
And your smile in the back of my mind making me feel like. I just want to know you better, know you better, know you better now. I just want to know you better, know you better, know you better now. I just want to know you better, know you better, know you better now.


Everything Has Changed lyrics
[Verse 1]. All I knew this morning when I woke Is I know something now, know something now I didn't before. And all I've seen since eighteen hours ago Is green eyes and freckles and your smile In the back of my mind making me feel like.


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Lyrics for Everything Has Changed by Taylor Swift. This song features Ed Sheeran. Leave any requests in the comment section or inbox me. Subscribe to sing along to more of your favorite songs! ---------------------------------------- ÂÂ-------------------------------------. All content belongs to the rightful owners!


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Taylor Swift Everything Has Changed is a track on Taylor Swift's upcoming album RED, featuring Ed Sheeeran.


How to Calculate Carbs
Complex carbs are found in foods like peas, beans, whole grains and vegetables. Foods that contain complex carbs also contain a lot of other valuable sources of vitamins, minerals and fibre. Simple carbs are found in fruits, milk, dairy products, candy, syrups, soda and any type of processed or refined sugar.


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Understand how carbohydrates are calculated for nutritional labels. The FDA requires that food manufacturers calculate total carbohydrates in their food with the following formula: Total Carbohydrates = Total Weight of Food Serving - (Weight of Crude Protein + Weight of Total Fat + Weight of Moisture + Weight of Ash).


The Cancer Diet
It is best to get most of your carbohydrates from whole foods. In addition to calories, whole foods provide vitamins, minerals, and fiber. By making smart food choices, you can get the full range of healthy carbohydrates and plenty of nutrients: Choose a variety of unprocessed foods.


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These nutrient-rich foods are high in starch. Many are also high in fiber: 1  Canned and dried beans, such as kidney beans, black beans, pinto beans, black-eyed peas, split peas, and garbanzo beans.  Starchy vegetables, such as potatoes, corn, green peas, and parsnips.


Low-Carb Convenience and Fast Foods (long)
Below are LOTS of convenient foods that are low-carb worthy; all of them fit into induction (if you are doing Atkins; that is, 20g/day net carbs or fewer, so these foods are all under 20g NET of carbs) and beyond, and most of them are acceptable under the remaining criteria (no grains, no sugar, etc.).


Carbohydrates
Here are recommended serving sizes for foods that are high in carbohydrates: 1  Starchy vegetables: 1 cup mashed potato or sweet potato, 1 small ear of corn.  Fruits: 1 medium-size fruit (such as 1 medium apple or 1 medium orange), 1/2 cup of frozen or chopped fruit, or 3/4 cup of fruit juice.


Carbohydrates: How carbs fit into a healthy diet
So choose your carbohydrates wisely. Limit foods with added sugars and refined grains, such as sugary drinks, desserts and candy, which are packed with calories but low in nutrition. Instead, go for fruits, vegetables and whole grains.


Carbohydrates: How carbs fit into a healthy diet
So, if you get 2,000 calories a day, between 900 and 1,300 calories should be from carbohydrates. That translates to between 225 and 325 grams of carbohydrates a day. You can find the carbohydrate content of packaged foods on the Nutrition Facts label. The Nutrition Facts label shows total carbohydrates, which includes starches, fiber, sugar alcohols, and naturally occurring and added sugars. It may also list total fiber, soluble fiber and sugar separately.


Chapter 6: Photosynthesis and Respiration
Chloroplasts Photosynthesis is a process in which sunlight energy is used to make glucose. The site of photosynthesis is in the chloroplast â an organelle found in the leaves of green plants. The main functions of chloroplasts are to produce food (glucose) during photosynthesis, and to store food energy. Chloroplasts contain the pigment, chlorophyll. Chlorophyll absorbs most of the colors in the color spectrum, and reflects only green and yellow wavelengths of light.


Biology
A green pigment found in the chloroplasts of plants, algae, and some bacteria Chlorphyll A the key light-capturing pigment molecule in chloroplasts, strongly absorbs violet, blue, and red light, but reflects green, thus given green leave their color


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What are the types of chloroplast pigments and their functions? There is only one type of chloroplast, and it contains the chlorophyll which reflects green light. There is, however, another type of plastid, called chromoplast. This type c â¦ ontains pigments other than chlorophyll, typically yellow or orange. It still does photosynthesis, although not as much as chloroplast.


Where are the pigments found in the chloroplasts?
What is the main pigment found in the chloroplasts of the plant? Where are the pigments found in the chloroplasts? Do protist have pigment molecules not found within chloroplasts?


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Related Cell Biology Galleries. 1  The Most Extreme Body Parts in the World These people have the largest, most extreme body parts of anyone in the world! 2  15 Things You Didn't Know Were Genetic You'll be shocked at these 15 strange genetic traits you can inherit from your parents!


Chloroplast
Chlorophyll b is an olive green pigment found only in the chloroplasts of plants, green algae, any secondary chloroplasts obtained through the secondary endosymbiosis of a green alga, and a few cyanobacteria. It is the chlorophylls a and b together that make most plant and green algal chloroplasts green.


What is the primary pigment found in the chloroplasts
The primary pigment found in chloroplast is chlorophyll Your answer is chlorophyll


Chloroplast Function in Photosynthesis
The light reaction stage takes place in the presence of light and occurs within the chloroplast grana. The primary pigment used to convert light energy into chemical energy is chlorophyll a. Other pigments involved in light absorption include chlorophyll b, xanthophyll, and carotene.


Chlorophyll
Chlorophyll is any of several related green pigments found in cyanobacteria and the chloroplasts of algae and plants. Its name is derived from the Greek words ÏÎ»ÏÏÏÏ, chloros and ÏÏÎ»Î»Î¿Î½, phyllon. Chlorophyll is essential in photosynthesis, allowing plants to absorb energy from light. Chlorophylls absorb light most strongly in the blue portion of the electromagnetic spectrum as well as the red portion. Conversely, it is a poor absorber of green and near-green portions of the ...


Where are the pigments found in the chloroplasts?
In the stacks called grana within the Chloroplasts. chlorophyll - is green. It absorbs blue and red wavelengths reflects green Carotenoid -absorbs violet and blue wavelengths reflects yellow, orange, or red in leave color. It is Chlorophyll and Carotenoids.


What is the composition of the earth's lithosphere?
The outermost part of the earth, known also as the lithosphere, is broken up into plates that are supported by the underlying mantle. New crust is formed where plates move away from each other under the oceans, and old crust is recycled back into the mantle as where plates moving in opposite directions collide.


Temperature of Earth's Lithosphere
Asthenosphere, Lithosphere and Plate Tectonics Rocks in the lithosphere remain solid, floating on top of the mushy or partially melted rocks in the asthenosphere. The bottoms of the tectonic plates are at the boundary between asthenosphere and lithosphere, not the bottom of the crust, and it is the plastic nature of the asthenosphere that allows the tectonic plates to move. Temperature of the Lithosphere. The lithosphere does not have a specific temperature. Instead, the temperature varies with depth and location.


Is the lithosphere part of the mantle?
Kind of! There are two different ways that the earth is divided into layers: By rheology, or how the rocks behave mechanically, and. Compositionally, or what chemical species the rocks contain.


Temperature of Earth's Lithosphere
Temperature of Earth's Lithosphere By Kelvin O'Donahue; Updated April 25, 2017 Plate tectonic theory teaches that the Earth is divided into layers called crust, mantle and core, with continents and ocean basins made of different kinds of crust.


What Are the Elements in the Lithosphere?
The lithosphere pertains to the rigid, uppermost mechanical layer, which consists of the crust and topmost portion of the mantle. Its average thickness is measured at around 62 miles. The lithosphere is broken into massive continental and oceanic plates that are constantly sliding, gliding and grinding against each other.


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A: The eight commonly occurring elements that are found in Earth's lithosphere include oxygen, silicon, calcium, sodium, magnesium, aluminum, potassium and iron. The crust, which forms part of the lithosphere, contains around 80 chemical elements that are present in varying amounts in approximately 2,000 minerals and compounds.


What Are the Elements in the Lithosphere?
Quick Answer. The eight commonly occurring elements that are found in Earth's lithosphere include oxygen, silicon, calcium, sodium, magnesium, aluminum, potassium and iron. The crust, which forms part of the lithosphere, contains around 80 chemical elements that are present in varying amounts in approximately 2,000 minerals and compounds.


What is the composition of the earth's lithosphere?
Rocks and upper mantle. The name 'lithosphere' comes from the Greek words lithos, meaning 'rocky,' and sphaeros, meaning 'sphere'. The lithosphere is Earth's outermost layer, composed of rocks in the crust and upper mantle that behave as brittle solids. The parts of the crust that contain the worldâs oceans are very different from the parts that form the continents.


What Are the Elements in the Lithosphere?
The crust, which forms part of the... The eight commonly occurring elements that are found in Earth's lithosphere include oxygen, silicon, calcium, sodium, magnesium, aluminum, potassium and iron. The crust, which forms part of the... The eight commonly occurring elements that are found in Earth's lithosphere include oxygen, silicon, calcium, sodium, magnesium, aluminum, potassium and iron.


Temperature of Earth's Lithosphere
The rocks above this zone, including the crust and the upper part of the mantle, are called lithosphere. Layers of the Earth The Earth is made up of four main layers.


Wrist pain: Causes, symptoms, and treatment
A tube-like structure, known as the carpal tunnel, is located on the palm side of the wrist. Nerves and tendons pass from the forearm to the hand through the carpal tunnel. If any part of the wrist, including the bones, ligaments, or tendons, become injured, it can lead to wrist pain.


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After a wrist injury, ligament damage may result in an unstable joint. Any time an injury changes the way the joint moves, even if the change is very subtle, the forces on the articular cartilage increase. *Disclaimer:*The information contained herein is compiled from a variety of sources.


Ligament Injuries of the Wrist
There are no specific symptoms that allow your doctor to determine whether a wrist ligament injury has occurred. Once the initial pain of the injury has subsided, the wrist may remain painful due to the instability of the ligaments. *Disclaimer:*The information contained herein is compiled from a variety of sources.


Wrist injury
Any injury that occurs to the wrist. The wrist is the joint between the forearm and the hands. Some examples of wrist injuries includes wrist fracture, carpal tunnel syndrome and wrist sprain. Wrist injuries typically result in pain and swelling. ...more Â».


Ligament Injuries of the Wrist
Any kind of injury to the wrist joint can alter how the joint works. After a wrist injury, ligament damage may result in an unstable joint. *Disclaimer:*The information contained herein is compiled from a variety of sources. It may not be complete or timely.


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The location of the pain may also vary. For instance, pain from carpal tunnel syndrome often occurs on the palm side of the hand. In addition to pain, other symptoms may develop. Symptoms of an injury such as a wrist sprain may include swelling and bruising. Numbness, tingling, and weakness of the hand may also occur when pain is due to carpal tunnel syndrome. Depending on its cause, wrist pain can appear alongside swelling, tingling, and stiffness.


Wrist Injuries and Disorders
That tube, called the carpal tunnel, has tendons and a nerve inside. It is covered by a ligament, which holds it in place. Wrist pain is common. Repetitive motion can damage your wrist. Everyday activities like typing, racquet sports or sewing can cause pain, or even carpal tunnel syndrome. Wrist pain with bruising and swelling can be a sign of injury. The signs of a possible fracture include misshapen joints and inability to move your wrist. Some wrist fractures are a result of osteoporosis. Other common causes of pain are.


Wrist Injury (Wrist Fracture)
If there is no deformity and the pain is manageable with over-the-counter pain medication, you may want to wait 12-24 hours before deciding whether to call the doctor. If symptoms persist after a day, see a doctor. If you have obvious deformity, numbness, or severe pain, you need medical attention. If there is obvious deformity or severe swelling, there may be a broken bone that needs to be moved back into its normal position.


Wrist pain: Causes, symptoms, and treatment
Depending on the cause, symptoms may be mild to start and become worse as time goes on. At first, pain may only occur during certain activities. In time, as the condition worsens, pain may occur even at rest. Numbness can also progress to the point where a person may not feel cold or heat and may drop things.


Wrist Injury (Wrist Fracture)
When to Seek Medical Care. If you have severe pain, deformity, numbness, or are unable to move your wrist, you should call your doctor for an immediate appointment, go to an urgent care clinic, or go to a hospital's emergency department.


How Salt Water Mouth Rinse Benefits Oral Health
A salt water mouth rinse is useful for a number of different reasons. It's a great option for anyone who has a sore throat, gum sores or recently underwent dental procedures. It doesn't take the place of modern dental hygiene, but is used as a supportive measure for adults and children alike.


Using Mouthwash
The which, why, and how of mouthwashing with mouthwash. Using mouthwash is a good practice to do to maintain your oral health and to get rid of bad breath. It is effective in reaching the areas that the toothbrush can't reach such as in between the teeth, the back of the throat, and on the inside of the cheeks.


Should I Use Mouthwash Before or After Brushing My Teeth?
To decide if you want to use your mouthwash before or after your brushing, itâs first best to understand exactly what mouthwash can do for you. Its main purpose is to help kill bad bacteria in your mouth and loosen/flush out particles and plaque that are in the mouth.


Do you rinse with water after using mouthwash?
it is best not to rinse with water because this leaves the residual chemicals on yoru teeth to kill the bacteria to protect your mouth. But, it is still an acceptable thing to do as long as the mouth wash you are using doesn't contain fluoride in it. If a product contains fluoride, then DO NOT rinse your mouth out with water or eat for a minimum of 30 minutes in order to allow the fluoride to do its thing. If you are uncertain what type of mouth rinse you have, then it is best to play it cautious nad not drink or eat anything for at minimum of 30 minutes.


Should I Use Mouthwash Before or After Brushing My Teeth?
Using Mouthwash Before Brushing. If you use your mouthwash before brushing, the mouthwash has a good chance of breaking up a lot of the plaque and particles in your mouth making it easier for your toothbrush to get to the harder spots of the mouth and teeth and really scrub away plaque.


How Salt Water Mouth Rinse Benefits Oral Health
Rinse your mouth every two to three hours for the first few days after surgery, then use it three to four times a day thereafter. You can use the rinse to: soothe and heal mouth sores. benefit a sore throat caused by strep, tonsillitis or even a common cold.


Using Mouthwash
How to use mouthwash. Pour the correct amount of mouthwash according to the manufacturer into your mouth. Rinse and swish vigorously in your mouth for 30-60 seconds. At this point you may choose to spit this solution out and use new solution to gargle, or you may use the current solution in your mouth.


chlorhexidine gluconate (oral rinse) (Peridex, Periogard)
What is chlorhexidine gluconate? Chlorhexidine gluconate is a germicidal mouthwash that reduces bacteria in the mouth. Chlorhexidine gluconate oral rinse is used to treat gingivitis (swelling, redness, bleeding gums). Chlorhexidine gluconate is usually prescribed by a dentist. Chlorhexidine gluconate oral rinse is not for treating all types of gingivitis.


You Asked: Should I Use Mouthwash?
And those people are right. Messina says mouthwash can help you spit out loosened plaque and other bits of detritus hiding in the cracks and crevices of your mouth. But so can water, he adds. âI like to say mouthwash is an addition to proper oral hygiene, not a substitute,â he says.


How Salt Water Mouth Rinse Benefits Oral Health
You can use the rinse to: 1  soothe and heal mouth sores. 2  benefit a sore throat caused by strep, tonsillitis or even a common cold. 3  provide emergency dental hygiene in the event you don't have your regular mouthwash or toothpaste handy.


Oven Grilled BBQ Boneless Beef Ribs Recipe
1 Place ribs into oven for 1 hour. 2  After one hour, remove foil, turn & baste ribs and bake for 30 minutes. (If your ribs are on the thicker side you may need to cook for a bit longer)  Be sure to baste every 10 minutes during this 30 minute cooking time.


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1 After one hour, remove foil, turn & baste ribs and bake for 30 minutes. 2  Be sure to baste every 10 minutes during this 30 minute cooking time.  After the 30 minutes are up, turn the oven to BROIL and broil each side for 2-3 minutes. Baste and flip ribs.


How To Make Great Ribs in the Oven
Season the ribs: Mix the mustard and the liquid smoke, if using, and brush the ribs on both sides. Sprinkle the ribs with the dry rub and pat gently to make sure the rub adheres to the rib meat. Note: This step can be done the day ahead for a deeper flavor. Wrap the seasoned ribs in plastic wrap and refrigerate.


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1 After one hour, remove foil, turn & baste ribs and bake for 30 minutes. (If your ribs are on the thicker side you may need to cook for a bit longer)  Be sure to baste every 10 minutes during this 30 minute cooking time.


Oven Grilled BBQ Boneless Beef Ribs Recipe
1 After one hour, remove foil, turn & baste ribs and bake for 30 minutes. (If your ribs are on the thicker side you may need to cook for a bit longer) 2  Be sure to baste every 10 minutes during this 30 minute cooking time.  After the 30 minutes are up, turn the oven to BROIL and broil each side for 2-3 minutes.


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Remove the ribs from the oven and placed them on a foil-lined baking sheet. Turn on the broiler in the oven. Return the ribs to the oven and broil until they are brown and crackly, about 5 minutes. Remove the ribs from the oven and serve.


Rotator Cuff Disorders - Topic Overview
The rotator cuff is a group of tough, flexible fibers (tendons) and muscles in the shoulder. Rotator cuff disorders occur when tissues in the shoulder get irritated or damaged. Rotator cuff disorders include: 1  Inflammation of the tendons (tendinitis) or of a bursa (bursitis).2  Impingement, in which a tendon is squeezed and rubs against bone. 3  Calcium buildup in the tendons, which causes a painful condition called calcific tendinitis. 4  Partial or complete tears of the rotator cuff tendons.otator cuff disorders include: 1  Inflammation of the tendons (tendinitis) or of a bursa (bursitis). 2  Impingement, in which a tendon is squeezed and rubs against bone. 3  Calcium buildup in the tendons, which causes a painful condition called calcific tendinitis. 4  Partial or complete tears of the rotator cuff tendons.


What Does A Torn Rotator Cuff Feel Like
The muscles and the tendons in the shoulder together form the rotator cuff. The rotator cuff can also be frequently damaged because of frequently moving the shoulder in all activities. Anyone who has pain in the shoulder would like to know what does a torn rotator cuff feel like.This will help to identify a rotator cuff injury or differentiate the injury. The first thing is that the rotator cuff injury causes severe pain in the shoulder when the person tries to do any movement of the shoulder.nyone who has pain in the shoulder would like to know what does a torn rotator cuff feel like. This will help to identify a rotator cuff injury or differentiate the injury. The first thing is that the rotator cuff injury causes severe pain in the shoulder when the person tries to do any movement of the shoulder.


Shoulder Rotator Cuff Injuries and Impingement Syndrome
Most rotator cuff tears develop gradually. But they also can happen suddenly -- you might feel a pop, intense pain, and weakness in the arm. To diagnose a rotator cuff tear, your doctor will give you a thorough physical exam. He or she will want you to move your arm in different directions to see what causes pain.In addition, your doctor might want to order the following tests:1  X-ray of the shoulder with some special views.o diagnose a rotator cuff tear, your doctor will give you a thorough physical exam. He or she will want you to move your arm in different directions to see what causes pain. In addition, your doctor might want to order the following tests: 1  X-ray of the shoulder with some special views.


What Does A Torn Rotator Cuff Feel Like
This pain is very severe in the early days, immediately after the rotator cuff tear. The severity of the pain and all the other symptoms depend on the extent of the tear of the rotator cuff. When there is a severe tear, the person will not be able to even lift the hands and the pain will also be unbearable.When the pain is decreased or less, it might signify a rotator cuff injury that is healing or a mild tear in the rotator cuff.The pain and also the tear itself in the rotator cuff can cause the person to not be able to raise the hands.nyone who has pain in the shoulder would like to know what does a torn rotator cuff feel like. This will help to identify a rotator cuff injury or differentiate the injury. The first thing is that the rotator cuff injury causes severe pain in the shoulder when the person tries to do any movement of the shoulder.


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Instructions. If you wonder what does a torn rotator cuff feel like, begin by making small circles with your arms. If you hear clicking or popping it could be a sign of a problem. If it seems to catch mid-motion, that could also be a sign.Pay attention to your arm movement.If you are unable to move your arm up and out to the side, it could be a serious tear for someone wanting to know what does a torn rotator cuff feel like. Write down when you have shoulder pain and how severe. If the pain is constant, your injury could be more severe.ay attention to any numbness, tingling or weakness in your arm and shoulder. Even if you pass all the previous steps with flying colors, if you notice any of these symptoms it could be an indication of a problem. You might be wondering what does a torn rotator cuff feel like in a few months.


What is the rotator cuff and what does it do?
At what point does a rotator cuff tear require surgery to fix it? Surgery is recommended if you have persistent pain or weakness in your shoulder that does not improve with nonsurgical treatment. Frequently, patients who require surgery will report pain at night and difficulty using the arm for lifting and reaching.t what point does a rotator cuff tear require surgery to fix it? Surgery is recommended if you have persistent pain or weakness in your shoulder that does not improve with nonsurgical treatment. Frequently, patients who require surgery will report pain at night and difficulty using the arm for lifting and reaching.


Rotator Cuff Disorders - Topic Overview
The rotator cuff keeps the upper arm bone in the shoulder socket and lets you raise and twist your arm. The shoulder is a ball-and-socket joint. The ball at the top of the upper arm bone fits into the socket of the shoulder blade. This socket is shallow, which lets you move your arm in a wide range of motion.otator cuff disorders include: 1  Inflammation of the tendons (tendinitis) or of a bursa (bursitis). 2  Impingement, in which a tendon is squeezed and rubs against bone. 3  Calcium buildup in the tendons, which causes a painful condition called calcific tendinitis. 4  Partial or complete tears of the rotator cuff tendons.


Symptoms of Rotator Cuff Injuries
Rotator Cuff Instability Symptoms. If you have Rotator Cuff Instability you may feel your arm slipping in and out of your shoulder socket, and/or you may experience a dead arm feeling when you raise your arm over your head or move it away from your body.This Rotator Cuff instability may cause you to experience pain and unsteadiness.f you have Rotator Cuff Instability you may feel your arm slipping in and out of your shoulder socket, and/or you may experience a dead arm feeling when you raise your arm over your head or move it away from your body.


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Pay attention to any numbness, tingling or weakness in your arm and shoulder. Even if you pass all the previous steps with flying colors, if you notice any of these symptoms it could be an indication of a problem. You might be wondering what does a torn rotator cuff feel like in a few months.ay attention to any numbness, tingling or weakness in your arm and shoulder. Even if you pass all the previous steps with flying colors, if you notice any of these symptoms it could be an indication of a problem. You might be wondering what does a torn rotator cuff feel like in a few months.


The History of Prohibition in the United States
By 1916, over half of the U.S. states already had statutes that prohibited alcohol. In 1919, the 18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which prohibited the sale and manufacture of alcohol, was ratified. It went into effect on January 16, 1920.


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In early 1933, Congress adopted a resolution proposing a 21st Amendment to the Constitution that would repeal the 18th. It was ratified by the end of that year, bringing the Prohibition era to a close.


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To comply with the letter of the national drinking age law, the state passed a law that made it illegal to buy alcohol if you were under 21. However, the law had a pretty large loophole built in: it wasn't illegal to sell alcohol to people under 21, a trick that severely hampered the enforcement of the drinking age. The state closed this exception in 1995, though.


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Introduction. The ratification of the 18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitutionâwhich banned the manufacture, transportation and sale of intoxicating liquorsâushered in a period in American history known as Prohibition.


The History of Prohibition in the United States
The 21st Amendment Is Ratified. On December 5, 1933, the 21st Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified. The 21st Amendment repealed the 18th Amendment, making alcohol once again legal. This was the first and only time in U.S. history that an Amendment has been repealed.


Prohibition
FDRâs victory meant the end for Prohibition, and in February 1933 Congress adopted a resolution proposing a 21st Amendment to the Constitution that would repeal the 18th. The amendment was submitted to the states, and in December 1933 Utah provided the 36th and final necessary vote for ratification.


The History of Prohibition in the United States
For instance, the 18th Amendment did not mention the actual drinking of liquor. Since Prohibition went into effect a full year after the 18th Amendment's ratification, many people bought cases of then-legal alcohol and stored them for personal use.


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The increase of the illegal production and sale of liquor (known as âbootleggingâ), the proliferation of speakeasies (illegal drinking spots) and the accompanying rise in gang violence and other crimes led to waning support for Prohibition by the end of the 1920s.


Prohibition
That same year, Congress submitted the 18th Amendment, which banned the manufacture, transportation and sale of intoxicating liquors, for state ratification.


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Prohibition was a period of nearly fourteen years of U.S. history in which the manufacture, sale, and transportation of liquor was made illegal. It led to the first and only time an Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was repealed. Dates: 1920 -- 1933. Also Known As: Noble Experiment.


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1 Expect to pay about $6-$16 a square foot for a professionally installed hydronic (hot water) radiant floor heating system, or $9,000-$22,500 or more for a 1,500 square foot home, depending on local rates, the number of temperature zones and the overall size of the system. If concrete is added to an existing floor when installing hot water radiant heat, it might be necessary to reinforce the floor supports. 2  The additional cost will depend on the amount of additional support needed, but if this is required be sure it's included in all cost estimates.


Radiant Floor Heating Cost
Typical costs: 1  Expect to pay about $6-$16 a square foot for a professionally installed hydronic (hot water) radiant floor heating system, or $9,000-$22,500 or more for a 1,500 square foot home, depending on local rates, the number of temperature zones and the overall size of the system. If concrete is added to an existing floor when installing hot water radiant heat, it might be necessary to reinforce the floor supports. 2  The additional cost will depend on the amount of additional support needed, but if this is required be sure it's included in all cost estimates.


How Much Does Radiant Floor Heating Cost?
1 Installation of a dry hydronic system is slightly less expensive at $12,000 to $16,000. 2  Electric radiant heating system installation for a 2,000 square foot home costs $10,000 to $12,000.3  Installing electric radiant heat in a small bedroom or bathroom starts at $500 to $800.osts for retrofitting an existing home can as much as double, as existing floors must be removed and replaced. 1  Installing a wet hydronic radiant heating system throughout a 2,000 square foot home might cost $15,000 to $20,000.


How Much Does Radiant Floor Heating Cost?
1 Installing a wet hydronic radiant heating system throughout a 2,000 square foot home might cost $15,000 to $20,000. 2  Installation of a dry hydronic system is slightly less expensive at $12,000 to $16,000.3  Electric radiant heating system installation for a 2,000 square foot home costs $10,000 to $12,000.osts for retrofitting an existing home can as much as double, as existing floors must be removed and replaced. 1  Installing a wet hydronic radiant heating system throughout a 2,000 square foot home might cost $15,000 to $20,000.


Radiant Floor Heating Cost
1 This Old House estimates the cost of electric radiant heat in an average-size bathroom at $400-$700 (including new tile) for a thin electric mat installed in thinset cement and controlled by a timer-thermostat, and says it is not a difficult do-it-yourself job for those who know how to set floor tiles. If concrete is added to an existing floor when installing hot water radiant heat, it might be necessary to reinforce the floor supports. 2  The additional cost will depend on the amount of additional support needed, but if this is required be sure it's included in all cost estimates.


Radiant Heating and Cooling
Radiant Heating and Cooling. Radiant floor heating systems supply heat directly to the floor or walls in a home or building. This depends largely on radiant heat transfer, which is the natural transfer of heat to objects of a cooler temperature.nabling heating and cooling with a water-to-water geothermal heat pump avoids these additional costs and thermal losses associated with installation of a central forced air system. EEC's platinum LEED home will provide a demonstration of the applicability of radiant cooling in Colorado.


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Our free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Electric Radiant Floor Installation project. For a basic 125 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install Radiant Floor Heat ranges between $5.17 - $7.89 per square foot* .To estimate costs for your project:1. Set Project Zip Code Enter the Zip Code for the location where labor is hired and materials purchased.ur free calculator uses recent, trusted data to estimate costs for your Electric Radiant Floor Installation project. For a basic 125 square feet project in zip code 47474, the benchmark cost to Install Radiant Floor Heat ranges between $5.17 - $7.89 per square foot* . To estimate costs for your project: 1.


Radiant Floor Heating Cost
1 Hydronic systems typically use a boiler to heat water and a pump to circulate hot water through plastic pipes, which brings the heat to the surface of the floor. 2  A video by Krell Distributing in New York explains hydronic systems. If concrete is added to an existing floor when installing hot water radiant heat, it might be necessary to reinforce the floor supports. 2  The additional cost will depend on the amount of additional support needed, but if this is required be sure it's included in all cost estimates.


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Minong WI 54859. Phone: (715) 635-4490 Fax: forestry@co.washburn.wi.us. website More Information...The Totogatic Campground is located in the northwest part of Washburn County, approximately seven miles west of Minong on the Minong Flowage (go west on Highway 77, then north on County I about 6 miles).


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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Minong is a town in Washburn County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 858 at the 2000 census. The Village of Minong is located within the town.


Please Ride Responsibly
Stay on the Trails, or Stay Home!! Support your sport and join our Snowmobile & ATV Club today! Below are a few pictures of our guys working over the winter â hope you enjoyed the trails! Click here to view the article on the grand opening of the new ATV trail! Located in Minong, Wisconsin, serving northern Washburn County.


Minong
Yes, Minong truly is surrounded by the Northwoods in Every Direction. Thereâs three public parks: Totogatic County Park on the 1500-acre Minong Flowage, Bond Park in the village and Minong Town Park on the north end of Bass Lake. A childrenâs fishing pond is located just east of the village on Hwy. 77.


Minong
Encircled by the Northwoods in Every Direction, recreational opportunities for all interests abound. The Town of Frog Creek has more than 35,000 acres of county-owned forest land and the Town of Minong has more than 7,800 as well as thousands more owned by paper companies that allow public access. The Town of Minong boasts 27 named lakes and 32 more too small to be named.


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Spooner WI 54801. Phone: (715) 635-4490 Fax: More Information...Davis Flowage Primitive Boat-in Campsites: The Davis Flowage is located three miles north of Stanberry near the intersection of County M and Highway 77. This 250-acre body of water is a shallow flowage completely surrounded by County Forest.


Minong (town), Wisconsin
Minong (town), Wisconsin. Minong is a town in Washburn County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 858 at the 2000 census. The Village of Minong is located within the town.


Minong, Wisconsin
(Redirected from Minong (village), Washburn County, WI) Minong is a village in Washburn County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 527 at the 2010 census. The village is located within the Town of Minong.


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More Information...Two beautiful four bedroom vacation rental properties located directly on the water and within about 15 minutes of each other (both are about 5 minutes West of Minong, WI and about 20 minutes West of Hayward, WI).


OVERREGULARIZATION
Psychology Definition of OVERREGULARIZATION: noun. a temporary error in language growth wherein the youth tries to make language more regular than it actually is, for instance, by saying breaked. Sign in


Regularization (linguistics)
Regularization (linguistics) topic Regularization is a linguistic phenomenon observed in language acquisition , language development and language change typified by the replacement of irregular forms in morphology or syntax by regular ones.


Malleable Mind
Malleable Mind: How experiences shape the brain and mind, by Daniel Casasanto, Ph.D.


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Linguistics is, of course, a whole separate subject matter, but it does overlap with psychology quite a bit, especially in regards to language development in infants and children. The ability young children have of learning a language -- or even two or three languages simultaneously -- is one of the indications that there is something special about our brains at that age.


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Hence the 16th century shows a syntactic licence and freedom which distinguishes it strikingly from that of later times. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 6 Various The purposes for which the processes are used are derivation, modification, and syntactic relation.


OVERGENERALIZATION
April 7, 2013. noun. 1. a mental skewing wherein a person sees a sole occurrence as an invariable rule, so that, for instance, failure at attaining one job will predict an ongoing trend of defeat in all jobs.


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The Japanese actually have four systems that all children need to learn: A large number of kanji symbols, adopted centuries ago from the Chinese; two different syllabaries (syllable-based alphabets); and the western alphabet! The Koreans, on the other hand, have their own alphabet with a perfect relationship of symbol to sound.


Errors in early word use
Overregularization (Overgeneralization) Overregularization is defined as the âapplication of a principle of regular change to a word that changes irregularly.â Examples of overregularization in verb use include using the word comed instead of came. Examples in noun use include using the word tooths instead of teeth.


AP Psychology Chapter 8
Focuses on context and relationships among elements in a field. Seen in East Asian cultures. (Seeing wholes)


Psychology Chapter 11 Expansion
The minority tries to maintain a sense of the original cultural identify whole also trying to form a positive relationship with members of the majority culture Assimilation The minority person gives up the old culture identity and completely adopts the majority culture's ways


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Confidence votes 21. The Gecko from the Geico commercial is named Martin after The Martin Company. His name is clearly not Stanley as stated in a 2010 commercial in which he says, My name is not Stanley. . .


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The Gecko from the Geico commercial is named Martin after The Martin Agency in Richmond, VA. While often mistaken for Australian, the GEICO gecko's accent is British.


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The Gecko from the Geico commercial is named Martin after The Martin Company. His name is clearly not Stanley as stated in a 2010 commercial in which he says, My name is not Stanley. . . I'd hate to be Stanley..


What is the geckos name in the Geico commercials?
The Gecko from the Geico commercial is named Martin after The Martin Company. His name is clearly not Stanley as stated in a 2010 commercial in which he says, My name is not â¦ Stanley. . . I'd hate to be Stanley..


What kind of gecko is the geico gecko?
The Gecko from the Geico commercial is named Martin after The Martin Company. His name is clearly not Stanley as stated in a 2010 commercial in which he says, My name is not â¦ Stanley. . .


Gecko-mania Sweeps Country
Gecko-mania Sweeps Country. The GEICO GeckoÂ®, the most uncommon of creatures, is uniquely adapted to help people save money on car insurance. The GEICO Gecko has become a force to be reckoned with in the advertising world and was voted America's favorite advertising icon in 2005.


What is the name of the Gecko in the Geico commercial?
The Gecko from the Geico commercial is named Martin after The Martin Agency in Richmond, VA.


What is the name of the Gecko in the Geico commercial?
While often mistaken for Australian, the GEICO gecko's accent is British. More p â¦ recisely, southeast English, around London. See the link below for more of a biography. His name is clearly not Stanley as stated in a 2010 commercial in which he says, My name is not Stanley. . .


Vinyl Siding Calculator | Cost Estimator
Save up to 30% of the total cost of your vinyl siding project - apply today and receive a tax credit of up to $1500! Find 3 vinyl siding cost estimates from pre-screened sidng companies in your zip code.


How Much Does Vinyl Siding Cost?
Vinyl siding can greatly enhance the look of your home and increase its value. Vinyl, made from polyvinyl chloride (PVC), became popular in the 1960s. Today vinyl is the leading material used for siding in the US because of its durability, attractiveness, and low cost.


How Much Does Vinyl Siding Cost?
In extremely high winds, vinyl siding can become cracked or broken and a local contractor may need to be called to repair the siding. A repair typically costs between $150 and $300 depending on the extent of the damage.


How Much Value Does Vinyl Siding Add
That means that if you invest $10,000 in residing your home, you can expect the home's value to increase by around $8,100. Foam backed or insulated siding is an increasingly sought after choice due to its added energy efficiency, and thus has a slightly higher ROI.


How Much Does Vinyl Siding Cost?
The cost of vinyl siding for your home can vary greatly depending on the grain and thickness you choose. While initial costs may exceed other materials, in the long run vinyl will save you money. Aside for its low maintenance and longevity, vinyl siding also serves as an extra insulator for your home.


How Much Does Vinyl Siding Cost?
Professionally-installed vinyl siding typically ranges $2â$7 per square foot, depending on the quality and thickness of the siding. The thickness ranges from .035 to .055 inches, with most premium brands offering between .040 to .048 inches. Thicker siding will last longer but cost more.


How Much Value Does Vinyl Siding Add
average ROI (return on investment) for vinyl siding is typically in the 80% - 90% range, but there are also times when you can recoup even more money than you put into the siding project if the difference in the look of your home or the insulation value is that drastic.


How Much Value Does Vinyl Siding Add
When it is time to sell your home, you can expect to recoup almost all of the money you invest in your new vinyl siding. In some cases, you can recover 100% of the money that you invested in your home.


How Much Value Does Vinyl Siding Add
Vinyl Siding Home Value. When it comes to selling your home, one of the first considerations a potential home buyer will look for is the curb appeal of the home. By adding new siding to your home, you can breathe new life into your home and greatly increase the home's curb appeal.


Data warehouse
Offline data warehouse Data warehouses at this stage are updated from data in the operational systems on a regular basis and the data warehouse data are stored in a data structure designed to facilitate reporting. On time data warehouse Online Integrated Data Warehousing represent the real time Data warehouses stage data in the warehouse is updated for every transaction performed on the source data Integrated data warehouse These data warehouses assemble data from different areas of business ...


ch8&9&11
A data warehouse is a _________ collection of information-gathered from many different ___________ databases-that supports business analysis activities and decision-making tasks. Logical, operational. All of the following are reasons why operational systems are not appropriate for business analysis, except:


Surrogate Keys
Usually, when the data warehouse administrator encounters a changed description in a dimension record such as product or customer, the correct response is to issue a new dimension record. But to do this, the data warehouse must have a more general key structure. Hence the need for a surrogate key. There are still more reasons to use surrogate keys.


Data mart
Data mart: 1  Often holds only one subject area- for example, Finance, or Sales. 2  May hold more summarized data (although many hold full detail) 3  Concentrates on integrating information from a given subject area or set of source systems. 4  Is built focused on a dimensional model using a star schema.


dimension table
A dimension table is a table in a star schema of a data warehouse. A dimension table stores attributes, or dimensions, that describe the objects in a fact table.


What is the purpose of a warehouse?
Answers.comÂ® is making the world better one answer at a time. 1  Purpose of a Warehouse Our primary aim for our warehouses and distribution centres is to facilitate the movement of goods from our suppliers to our customers and, by doing so, meet our customers' demand in a timely and cost-effective manner.


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The major difference between Database and Data Warehouse are as follows. Database. Used for Online Transactional Processing but can be used for other purposes such as Data Warehousing. This records the data from the user for history.


Data Warehouse Overview
Data Warehouse objective of providing an adaptive and flexible source of information. Its easier for users to define the production work and functionalities they want, but difficult to define the analysis they need.


Purpose of Data Warehousing?
As you stated, data warehousing is valuable: 1  When you have multiple source systems of data. 2  When you have data quality issues. 3  When you want snapshotting. 4  When you want the ability to quickly look at a large set of data across many disparate dimensions, hierarchies, and aggregations.


Quiz 8a - Quiz 8a Data Business Inteligence The primary...
View Full Document. Quiz 8a â Data Business Inteligence The primary purpose of a data warehouse is to _____________.


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Remuneration is the compensation that one receives in exchange for the work or services performed.Typically, this consists of monetary rewards, also referred to as wage or salary. A number of complementary benefits, however, are increasingly popular remuneration mechanisms.emuneration is the compensation that one receives in exchange for the work or services performed.


How Is Compensation Determined for an Employee?
Compensation is the total amount of the monetary and non-monetary pay provided to an employee by an employer in return for work performed as required.Essentially, it's a combination of your pay, vacation, bonuses, health insurance, and any other perk you may receive, such as free lunches and parking.ompensation is the total amount of the monetary and non-monetary pay provided to an employee by an employer in return for work performed as required.


The Difference Between Base Salary & Total Compensation
Total Compensation. Total compensation is everything the company provides an employee in exchange for working. It includes base salary, bonuses, benefits, perks and on-site amenities. Total compensation indicates that an employee is making two or three times his base salary.ase Salary. Base salary is what you see on your paycheck. It is the amount per hour or per year that you are paid for performing your job. Base salary does not include any bonuses, benefits or perks associated with the job.


What Is the Difference Between Annual Compensation & Pay?
People generally think first about their annual wages or salary when asked about earnings. For example, if you earn $45,000 per year, that's what you'll think of as your annual wages or salary.However, your wages or salary doesn't encompass all of your compensation, especially if you work full time and for a large, established company.hat you earn for working over the course of a year is made up of a variety of components. Your annual wages or pay -- what you bring home before taxes in your paycheck -- and what you earn in total annual compensation are two very different things, particularly if your company provides significant benefits.


What does compensation desired means?
Answers. Best Answer: First check the Current Salary range for that job for freshers and experienced.. Then based on it see what they are offering and then decide based on your requirement If you give a number too low then they might not consider you or put you in a lower position with little room to advance.Too high no consideration.No number then they start at their wage and you have to negotiate upward.hen based on it see what they are offering and then decide based on your requirement If you give a number too low then they might not consider you or put you in a lower position with little room to advance. Too high no consideration. No number then they start at their wage and you have to negotiate upward.


The Difference Between Mean and Median
Midpoint, market ratio, mean, median, merit bonus-I donât know what it is with âmâ words in compensation, but there are a lot of them and it can get confusing. Letâs try to simplify things by breaking down the difference between two commonly confused words: mean and median.irst, letâs talk about the mean. The mean is the same thing as the average. It is the result of dividing the sum of two or more values by the number of values. So (a+b+c)/3 = the mean or average.


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DEFINITION of 'Base Pay'. An employee's initial rate of compensation, excluding extra lump sum compensation or increases in the rate of pay. An employee's base pay can be expressed as a base hourly rate of pay or as an annual salary.Next Up.EFINITION of 'Base Pay'. An employee's initial rate of compensation, excluding extra lump sum compensation or increases in the rate of pay. An employee's base pay can be expressed as a base hourly rate of pay or as an annual salary.


Total compensation (salaries & benefits)
Total Compensation (Salaries & Benefits). Total compensation is about more than salaries. Today it means health care benefits, retirement options, flexible schedules, paid time off, work environment and so much more.he state's total compensation plan emphasizes families and career employment, investing in the growth and retention of good employees. Our compensation package is a combination of salary, benefits, and other employee programs: Salary.


How Much Is Your Total Compensation?
For a $50k job over 2,080 hours (youâre getting 2 weeks paid vacation included in your total compensation), the hourly rate is $24.04 per hour. For a job with no paid time off â meaning if you work 2,000 hours and donât get the 80 hours free â the hourly rate jumps to $25 per hour.he biggest point that most people get caught up on is the salary. Salary, obviously, is very important. What you are paid by your employer impacts how much take home pay you have, what tax bracket you fall in, and what your standard of living can be without going into debt.


The Difference Between Base Salary & Total Compensation
Base Salary. Base salary is what you see on your paycheck. It is the amount per hour or per year that you are paid for performing your job. Base salary does not include any bonuses, benefits or perks associated with the job.ase Salary. Base salary is what you see on your paycheck. It is the amount per hour or per year that you are paid for performing your job. Base salary does not include any bonuses, benefits or perks associated with the job.


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PhUSE 2008 2 3. MISSING VALUES As already explained the COUNT command in SPSS can also count missing values, both user defined (MISSING) and the system missing value (SYSMIS). It may be desirable to count only one (or some) of the user specified missing values (or ranges).


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Introduction SASÂ® software is especially rich in its assortment of functions that deal with character data. This class of functions is sometimes called STRING functions. With over 30 new character functions in SAS Â® 9, the power of SAS to manipulate character data is even more impressive. Some of the functions we will discuss are: LENGTH, SUBSTR, COMPBL, COMPRESS, VERIFY, INPUT, PUT, TRANWRD, SCAN, TRIM, UPCASE, LOWCASE, || (concatenation), INDEX, INDEXC, AND SPEDIS.


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Additional Info: The LENGTHC function returns the number of characters, both blanks and non-blanks, in string. If string is a numeric constant, variable or expression (either initialized or uninitialized), SAS automatically converts the numeric value to a right-justified character string by using the BEST12. format.


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1 count-Is a nonzero numeric constant, variable, or expression that has an integer value that specifies the number of the word in the character string that you want SCAN to select. 2  For example, a value of 1 indicates the first word, a value of 2 indicates the second word, and so on.


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SAS only has system missing values, 28 numerical ones and one character one (a space), of which the numeric single period (.) is best known. The numeric missing values in ascending order are: ._. .a to .z (dot underscore, dot, dot A to dot Z), the last one being the largest.


SAS Functions, Call Routines, Statements, and Options
1 For example, a value of 1 indicates the first word, a value of 2 indicates the second word, and so on. 2  The following rules apply: If count is positive, SCAN counts words from left to right in the character string. 3  If count is negative, SCAN counts words from right to left in the character string.


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%COUNT 1. REQUIREMENTS In order to simplify the coding to obtain counts of values of variables within records a prototype macro %Count has been developed. The requirements were to minimize the number of variables and values to be programmed and to allow for both numeric and character variables and values.


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Null arguments are treated as character strings with a length of zero. If there are no characters in the list of characters to be counted, COUNTC returns zero. The COUNTC function counts individual characters in a character string, whereas the COUNT function counts substrings of characters in a character string.


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SAS name literals, variable names in the form âany charactersân, are supported too. These are allowed (in SAS vs. 9.1 at least) with OPTIONS VALIDVARNAME=ANY. (This feature was added along with the support for constant character values, using the %QSYSFUNC(SCANQ(... construct)).


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In this paper a macro is presented that converts the SPSS COUNT syntax into SAS code. It counts the occurrence of specific values (value lists) in specified variables (variable lists) within records. Results (per record) are stored in user specified variables.


Insurers run risk accepting illegal cost sharing reduction payments
The Illegality of the Cost Sharing Reduction Payments. I have another question, though. It starts with an assumption. Assume, for the moment, that there is no good answer to the question posed by Congress and that the Obama administration is acting unlawfully.


Insurers run risk accepting illegal cost sharing reduction payments
Thus , the Obama administration âs payment of billions of dollars to insurers for cost sharing reductions out of funds intended for tax refunds is not , as the executive branch has asserted through Secretary Burwell in May of 2014 , a matter of â efficiency. â Instead it is a diversion of funds intended to cover refunds of taxes into a program ...


Cost-Sharing
The term âcost-sharingâ refers to how health plan costs are shared between employers and employees. Itâs important to understand that the cost-sharing structure can have a big impact on the ultimate cost to you, the employer. Generally, costs are shared in two main ways: Premium contributions. The employer pays a portion of the premium and the remainder is deducted from employeesâ paychecks.


Insurers run risk accepting illegal cost sharing reduction payments
Assume that by contracting with insurers to pay money and by then paying them money pursuant to the cost sharing reduction program, high level Obama administration officials are violating, in a fairly obvious way:


Key Facts: Cost-Sharing Charges
For example: William, Paula and their son, Sammy, are enrolled in a family plan with an out-of-pocket limit of $12,000. William incurs $10,000 in cost-sharing charges due to a hospitalization in May. However, William is protected by the individual maximum out-of-pocket limit and he will only pay $6,850. For the remainder of the year, he will pay no cost sharing. If Paula and Sammy have additional medical expenses and spend $5,150 on cost-sharing charges during the year, the family will reach their health planâs $12,000 out-of-pocket limit and will pay no cost sharing for the rest of the year.


Cost-Sharing
1 Premium contributions. The employer pays a portion of the premium and the remainder is deducted from employeesâ paychecks. (Most insurers require employers to contribute at least half of the premium cost for covered employees.)  Cost-sharing at the time of service.


Key Facts: Cost-Sharing Charges
Is there any limit on the total amount of cost-sharing charges that an enrollee in a marketplace health insurance plan has to pay? Yes, there is a âmaximum annual limitation on cost sharing,â or a maximum out-of-pocket limit, that applies to all marketplace health insurance plans.


Insurers run risk accepting illegal cost sharing reduction payments
Since the most probable basis for such a discontinuation of cost sharing subsidies would be a finding that their payment was unlawful, insurers thus sure look like they are on notice that there is a very serious question as to whether these payments are authorized by law.


Cost Sharing Reduction (CSR)
1 But if you qualify for extra savings too, youâll get those savings only if you pick a Silver plan.  If you qualify for cost-sharing reductions, you also have a lower out-of-pocket maximum â the total amount youâd have to pay for covered medical services per year. When you reach your out-of-pocket maximum, your insurance plan covers 100% of all covered services.


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Cooked. Store leftover chicken cutlets, no matter how they are cooked, in the freezer if you do not plan to consume them in the near future. The U.S. Department of Agriculture states that cooked poultry will keep in your home freezer, set at 0 degrees F or below, for four to six months.f you plan to freeze the chicken cutlets longer, wrap them tightly in freezer wrap, which can go right over the original packaging. Write the date on the packaging with a permanent marker so that you can refer to it at a later time.


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You can also freeze your cooked breaded chicken cutlets (tightly wrapped in foil or saran wrap and place in freezer bags) for 1-3 months. Just pull it out the night before you want to have it and thaw in the fridge.Also) I feel like Iâm limited to what I can do with the chicken once its cooked. Thanks for your help, SS. Dear SS: According to Foodsafety.gov, uncooked poultry is safe in the refrigerator for 1-2 days, and safe in the freezer for 9 months (for pieces) and up to 12 months for whole chickens or turkey.


Wondering How Long You Can Freeze Chicken? Find Out Here
Wondering how long can you store cooked chicken? Well the answer is about 4 months. Cooked chicken like stews and soups can also be frozen and then stored in the freezer for about 2 to 3 months. Cooked chicken has a greater possibility of spoiling and contamination.It is best not to freeze cooked chicken for long periods of time.hile storing chicken in the freezer, you must have wondered, how long can you safely freeze chicken safely, without any fear of spoilage. The answer to that question depends on whether you are storing cooked chicken or raw chicken. You can freeze uncooked or raw chicken pieces for up to 9 months in the refrigerator.


Wondering How Long You Can Freeze Chicken? Find Out Here
While storing chicken in the freezer, you must have wondered, how long can you safely freeze chicken safely, without any fear of spoilage. The answer to that question depends on whether you are storing cooked chicken or raw chicken. You can freeze uncooked or raw chicken pieces for up to 9 months in the refrigerator.If it is a whole chicken you are freezing, then you can freeze it up to a year without it spoiling. Minced chicken can be stored in the freezer for about 3 months.hile storing chicken in the freezer, you must have wondered, how long can you safely freeze chicken safely, without any fear of spoilage. The answer to that question depends on whether you are storing cooked chicken or raw chicken. You can freeze uncooked or raw chicken pieces for up to 9 months in the refrigerator.


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According to the Ohio State University Extension website, whole chicken and chicken cuts -- such as cutlets -- can be safely stored in your home freezer for as long as 12 months, as long as the freezer temperature is set to 0 degrees Fahrenheit or below.f you plan to freeze the chicken cutlets longer, wrap them tightly in freezer wrap, which can go right over the original packaging. Write the date on the packaging with a permanent marker so that you can refer to it at a later time.


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While it is safe to freeze chicken cutlets for long periods of time, they cannot stay frozen forever. Eventually, freezing takes its toll and the chicken cutlets no longer taste the way they should. In some cases, freezing cutlets for more than six months is not a safe option.f you plan to freeze the chicken cutlets longer, wrap them tightly in freezer wrap, which can go right over the original packaging. Write the date on the packaging with a permanent marker so that you can refer to it at a later time.


How long will an uncooked turkey last in the refrigerator?
Thawed raw turkey--1-2 days. Cooked turkey--3-4 days in the refrigerator. In the freezer, up to 3 months Foods that are left out in room temperature for more than an hour c â¦ an begin bacteria growth.Our stomach acids can kill some of these bacterias but not all and some can make you very sick.hawed raw turkey--1-2 days. Cooked turkey--3-4 days in the refrigerator. In the freezer, up to 3 months Foods that are left out in room temperature for more than an hour c â¦ an begin bacteria growth.


How long is chicken good if kept frozen?
A whole chicken can keep up to a year in the freezer. Frozen chicken parts can last up to 9 months. But that will depend on how good the freezer is at maintaining temperature and how well the chicken is packaged for freezing. Make sure the chicken is packed securely and air-tight.Use packaging designed for freezing. Meats are kept better in the freezer. Meats can be kept in the refrigerator for 3 to 4 days if raw and 1 to 2 days longer if cooked. Always place cooked meats in an airt â¦ ight container.