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The state of nanobiotechnology in North Carolina North Carolina is already taking part in cutting-edge nanobiotechnology research. The nanotechnology maga-zine Small Times in 2005 ranked the state among the top 10 regions in the country for nanotechnology research, citing strong academic nanotechnology programs and a


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Nanobiotechnology Reference Nanobiotechnology in North Carolina North Carolina is a global leader in nanobiotechnology, with universities and industry focused on nanoscience research and applications. A recent report (Klaus, Faulconer, & Adams, 2011) lists 35 nanobiotechnology companies,


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Being a Mitchell means everything to Phil. He and brother Grant ruled the Square, while grand matriarch Peggy looked on proudly. Not to mention his son and daughter - Ben and Louise. But the trouble with family is, they let you down.


Phil Mitchell
For the Australian politician, see Phil Mitchell (politician). For the American R&B singer, see Phillip Mitchell. Philip James Phil Mitchell is a long-standing fictional character from the BBC soap opera EastEnders, played by Steve McFadden. Phil was introduced to the soap opera on 20 February 1990, and was followed by his brother, Grant (Ross Kemp), sister Sam (Danniella Westbrook/Kim Medcalf) and mother Peggy (Jo Warne/Barbara Windsor).


Phil Mitchell
Lisa leaves Phil, and unknown to him, she is pregnant with his baby. Mark Fowler (Todd Carty) persuades her to pretend the baby is his.[25] Phil gains many enemies: Lisa; Steve, who has discovered Melanie slept with Phil; Ian, who wants revenge for Phil's bullying; Mark, who wants to avenge Lisa; and Dan.


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âEastEnders' Spoiler: Louise Mitchell Returns! Newcomer Tilly Keeper To Play Phil's Daughter, As Character Is Recast. Louise Mitchell is set to return to âEastEndersâ, with soap newcomer Tilly Keeper playing Phil Mitchellâs daughter.


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Phil Mitchell is set to get a surprise in EastEnders when he comes in contact with one of his former flames. The troubled hardman, played by Steve McFadden, heads to an alcohol support meeting, where he bumps into fellow alcoholic Lorna Cartwright, (Janet Dibley), 18 years after their affair.


Phil Mitchell
But though he's untouchable as the guvnor of Albert Square, he does have an Achilles heel - faaaamily. Being a Mitchell means everything to Phil. He and brother Grant ruled the Square, while grand matriarch Peggy looked on proudly. Not to mention his son and daughter - Ben and Louise. But the trouble with family is, they let you down. Phil and Grant had a tempestuous relationship.


Louise Mitchell
Louise Mitchell (also Fowler) made her first appearance 5th November 2001. Louise returned in early 2016 following a five year absence, now played by Tilly Keeper. Louise is the daughter of Phil Mitchell and Lisa Fowler. Lisa and Mark married so that her ex, Phil, would think Mark was the father of her baby. Her relationship with Phil, Louise's biological father, had been difficult and so she wanted to keep her daughter away from him.


SPOILER ALERT: Troubled Phil Mitchell comes face-to-face with his former flame Lorna Cartwright at an alcohol support meeting in EastEnders after 18 years apart
comments. 1  Phil Mitchell is set to get a surprise in EastEnders when he comes in contact with one of his former flames. 2  The troubled hardman, played by Steve McFadden, heads to an alcohol support meeting, where he bumps into fellow alcoholic Lorna Cartwright, (Janet Dibley), 18 years after their affair.


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âEastEnders' Spoiler: Louise Mitchell Returns! Newcomer Tilly Keeper To Play Phil's Daughter, As Character Is Recast. 16/12/2015 00:05 | Updated 16 December 2015. Louise Mitchell is set to return to âEastEndersâ, with soap newcomer Tilly Keeper playing Phil Mitchellâs daughter. MORE 'EASTENDERS': Revealed! Here's What's Happening In Walford This Christmas. Boss Teases Top Secret Christmas Storylines. 17 Times 'EastEnders' Won The Battle Of The Soaps In 2015.


Protein clumps as memory: Yeast cells are able to form a memory through an aggregate
December 5, 2013. Yeast has a somewhat complicated love life: on the one hand, a mother cell can produce genetically identical daughter cells through mitosis (cell division); on the other hand, yeast cells, who exist in two different mating types, are able to fuse with cells of the other mating type, thereby combining two different sets of genes.


Yeast cells can undo the clumping seen in Alzheimerâs
Yeast cells can sometimes reverse the protein misfolding and clumping associated with diseases such as Alzheimerâs, researchers say. The finding contradicts the idea that once these proteins have changed into a shape that aggregates, they canât be changed back.


Protein clumps as memory: Yeast cells are able to form a memory through an aggregate
To enable two fusion-inclined yeast cells to approach each other, each mating type releases a certain pheromone. If they thereby detect each other, they cease cell division and form a special extension towards each other in a kind of courtship. If these meet, the cells can fuse and form the zygote.


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Compared with other laboratory test. results, findings from urinalysis are reported in highly variable ways. Microscopic results are reported in. grades (e.g., 1+, 2+) or as a range of counts (e.g., white blood cells (WBCs) = 5-10/high-power field (hpf), red blood cells (RBCs) = 0-4/hpf). This is partially because of the diurnal changes in hydration as well as. the laboratory reporting parameters.


In cleaning up misfolded proteins, cell powerhouses can break down
Credit: Erli Jin and Linhao Ruan/Johns Hopkins Medicine. Working with yeast and human cells, researchers at Johns Hopkins say they have discovered an unexpected route for cells to eliminate protein clumps that may sometimes be the molecular equivalent of throwing too much or the wrong trash into the garbage disposal.


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Yeasts normally reproduce asexually â brewing yeasts achieve this through a process called âbuddingâ, in which a âmotherâ cell grows a âdaughterâ cell that eventually separates to become a fully. independent yeast. A relatively unique trait of yeasts that distinguishes them from most other life forms is that they are.


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Flocculation â Towards the end of the fermentation process, individual yeast cells will clump together. and sink to the bottom of the fermentation vessel. This process is called flocculation. Different strains. of yeast contain different levels of âstickyâ carbohydrates on the surface of their cell walls. Because.


Yeast cells can undo the clumping seen in Alzheimerâs
For yeast, having clumps of amyloid is not fatal. Researchers exposed amyloid-containing cells of bakerâs yeast to 104 F, a temperature that would be a high fever in a human. When exposed to that environment, the cells activated a stress response that changed the clumping proteins back to the no-clumping shape.


Yeast cells can undo the clumping seen in Alzheimerâs
When colonies of bakerâs yeast cells that contain clumped prion proteinsâcolonies of white cells on leftâare stressed by high temperatures, some can convert the aggregated prion proteins to the non-clumping form of the proteinâred cells in the colonies the right. (Credit: Serio laboratory/U.


In cleaning up misfolded proteins, cell powerhouses can break down
But in experiments on yeast, which has many structures similar to those in human cells, the Johns Hopkins scientists unexpectedly found that many of those protein clumps break down in the cell's energy-producing powerhouses, called mitochondria. They also found that too many misfolded proteins can clog up and damage this vital structure.


Can You Hire Your Own Appraiser for a Home Loan?
If you're refinancing your home, you'll pay for the appraisal, a cost that is typically charged at closing. When the mortgage is for the sale of a home, the person responsible for paying for the appraisal can be negotiated, so it can be either the buyer or the seller.lthough the mortgage company is required to use the appraisal done by the appraiser that the management company hires, no laws prohibit hiring your own appraiser if you have the money to do so.


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The lender often will order the appraisal through a third party called an appraisal management company (AMC). Using an AMC is not a requirement, but that is the common approach to appraiser independence, says Joe Parsons, senior loan officer at PFS Funding of Dublin, Calif., a regional banker and mortgage broker.f the appraisal puts you at less than 80% equity â meaning the lender will require you to pay for private mortgage insurance â you can do a cash-in refinance and bring several thousand dollars to closing to get to that magical 80% loan-to-value ratio and avoid PMI. You can also choose to pay PMI for now.


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By Amy Fontinelle AAA |. When you refinance your mortgage, everything hinges on the appraisal. If your home's value is so low that you're underwater, you can't refinance.f the appraisal puts you at less than 80% equity â meaning the lender will require you to pay for private mortgage insurance â you can do a cash-in refinance and bring several thousand dollars to closing to get to that magical 80% loan-to-value ratio and avoid PMI. You can also choose to pay PMI for now.


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If your appraisal value puts your home equity at less than 20%, you'll get stuck paying for private mortgage insurance (PMI) or bringing cash to the table to do a cash-in refinance. Whatâs more, you might not get the lowest interest rate, since lenders consider borrowers with less equity to be riskier.f the appraisal puts you at less than 80% equity â meaning the lender will require you to pay for private mortgage insurance â you can do a cash-in refinance and bring several thousand dollars to closing to get to that magical 80% loan-to-value ratio and avoid PMI. You can also choose to pay PMI for now.


Home Refinance Appraisal Tips
Home Refinance Appraisal Tips. Home appraisals are the number one reason that we have to reject mortgage applications at Total Mortgage. When you are looking to refinance your home, a lender will require an appraisal to verify the value of the home.ome appraisals are the number one reason that we have to reject mortgage applications at Total Mortgage. When you are looking to refinance your home, a lender will require an appraisal to verify the value of the home.


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If the appraisal puts you at less than 80% equity â meaning the lender will require you to pay for private mortgage insurance â you can do a cash-in refinance and bring several thousand dollars to closing to get to that magical 80% loan-to-value ratio and avoid PMI.You can also choose to pay PMI for now.f the appraisal puts you at less than 80% equity â meaning the lender will require you to pay for private mortgage insurance â you can do a cash-in refinance and bring several thousand dollars to closing to get to that magical 80% loan-to-value ratio and avoid PMI. You can also choose to pay PMI for now.


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Susan, Lenders use the lower of the sales price or the current appraised value to determine the property value. So if the appraisal comes in lower than $540,000, the loan-to-value (LTV) will be based on that amount.For example, if the appraisal comes in at the right value, $300k/$540k is around ~56% LTV.anks generally require an appraisal if you need to take out a mortgage to determine the value of the property they are taking a risk on. Candace Henderson. I have a contract to sell my home to a veteran. He has a pre-approval up to $150,000 from his bank, using a VA-backed loan.


Pros and cons of refinance appraisals
Many homeowners want to refinance their home loans in order to take advantage of lower mortgage rates. Before a loan is approved, however, the borrower likely will be asked to order a professional appraisal to assess the value of the property.Even though appraisals are common, not everyone needs one to refinance a home, says Carolyn Warren, author of the book Homebuyers Beware..efore a loan is approved, however, the borrower likely will be asked to order a professional appraisal to assess the value of the property. Even though appraisals are common, not everyone needs one to refinance a home, says Carolyn Warren, author of the book Homebuyers Beware..


Can I chose the Appraiser who appraises my home for a refinance loan?
Typically the bank or mortgage broker chooses the appraiser since they are the one's risking money to do the refinance. Some lenders do have a list of approved appraisers though. Check with your broker to see if your appraiser is on their list and you may be able to use them.Source(s): mortgage broker.eport Abuse. Typically the bank or mortgage broker chooses the appraiser since they are the one's risking money to do the refinance. Some lenders do have a list of approved appraisers though. Check with your broker to see if your appraiser is on their list and you may be able to use them. Source(s): mortgage broker.


Pros and cons of refinance appraisals
If there is a higher valuation after the owner gets the home appraised, there may be more refinancing products available based on the new loan-to-value ratio, Creech says. When borrowers are considering refinancing their mortgages, they should always look at the pros and cons of appraisals, says Creech.efore a loan is approved, however, the borrower likely will be asked to order a professional appraisal to assess the value of the property. Even though appraisals are common, not everyone needs one to refinance a home, says Carolyn Warren, author of the book Homebuyers Beware..


How Many Fruits and Vegetables to Eat to Boost Your Mood?
Eating more fruits and vegetables not only improves just your physical health but also has an important psychological payoff as well. Find out what foods to eat to improve your mood in my article. Top 10 Foods for Your Mood. Find out how to cook your vegetables to maximize nutrients in my article.


Healthy Diet Can Improve Mood
Healthy Diet Can Improve Mood. A new study suggests a natural method to improve the mental and physical health of young adults. Researchers say the elixir is a diet of more fruit and vegetables â an intervention that may make young people calmer, happier and more energetic in their daily life. Psychology researchers from New Zealandâs University of Otago investigated the relationship between day-to-day emotions and food consumption.


12 Foods to Boost Your Mood & Energy!
Bananas are one of the worldâs best foods for supplying your body with energy. Rich in potassium and B vitamins, they can provide your body with a more sustained release of energy. The supply of vitamins and carbohydrates in bananas make you feel full, help slow down digestion and keep blood sugar levels stable.


12 Foods to Boost Your Mood & Energy!
Kale truly is a superfood! High in vitamins and minerals, kale is one of the best vegetables you can fuel your body with and is a real energy booster as it provides you with the essential minerals of copper, potassium, iron and phosphorus.


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The Surprising Food Fix For Stress. Eat this for a 48-hour mood boost. 158734066-fruits-vegetables-antioxidants-market-lg.jpg. As anyone who's ever polished off a pint of Cherry Garcia to cope with a crappy day knows, stress, sadness, and even flagging energy can send us rushing for comfort food.


How Many Fruits and Vegetables to Eat to Boost Your Mood?
One serving of bell peppers is about one cup chopped, raw or cooked, or two small bell peppers. One serving of broccoli is 1 cup, or about 10 florets. For fruit, one serving can be two handfuls of blueberries, a small banana, or 16 grapes. Not all fruits and vegetables give you the same amount or type of nutrients.


5 Natural Ways to Boost Your Mood
Weâre all on scheduling overload these days, with 24/7 pressure at home, school and work. Sometimes itâs impossible to keep from getting overwhelmed. Itâs no surprise that all this intensity can have a serious impact on your mood. But there are easy, natural ways to help keep your spirits up. Here are fiveâ¦.


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People who ate seven to eight servings of fruits and vegetables a day reported feeling calmer, happier, and more energetic the day they consumed the produce, as well as the next day, finds a study published in the British Journal of Health Psychology.


How Many Fruits and Vegetables to Eat to Boost Your Mood?
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that adults eat between 1.5 to 2 cups of fruit and 2 to 3 cups of vegetables a day, depending on your age and level of activity. But to boost your mood, you will probably need more than the daily recommended amount.


Healthy Diet Can Improve Mood
The results showed a strong day-to-day relationship between more positive mood and higher fruit and vegetable consumption, but not other foods. âOn days when people ate more fruits and vegetables, they reported feeling calmer, happier and more energetic than they normally did,â said Conner.


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Six-figure salaries are the norm for Ophthalmologists in the United States, with median pay hovering around $196K per year. Experience level and the particular city each impact pay for this group, with the former having the largest influence.


It Ainât the Lawyers: Medical Malpractice Costs Have Been Dropping
An ophthalmologist might pay $7,000 a year; emergency room doctors pay about $12,000 a year; anesthesiology: $14,000; general surgery: $18,000; and orthopedic surgery: $20,000 a year. For comparison, my family's health insurance (for a family of four that has no medical problems) costs just over $20,300 this year.


How Much Does Cataract Surgery Cost?
1 A premium eye lens is going to cost more than a standard lens. 2  A premium lens can cost upwards of $750 to $1,500 extra per eye. 3  AllAboutVision.com claims that the surgery without insurance averages $4,461.47, while those with Medicare and insurance can expect to pay anywhere from $528 to $947.


Optometrist Vs. Ophthalmologist Salary
Geography. As with other healthcare specialties, some states offer optometrists and ophthalmologists better pay. The AMGA's figures show that the North and West paid optometrists better than the East and South. The BLS has South Dakota leading the way, with an average salary of $148,640 for its optometrists.


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Six-figure salaries are the norm for Ophthalmologists in the United States, with median pay hovering around $196K per year.


How Much Does Cataract Surgery Cost?
How much is the cost of cataract surgery? 1  On average, the physician services, facility services, and anesthesia services can cost anywhere from $3,000 to $5,500 per eye without health insurance.


Marketing & Business Development Manager  Salary
Ophthalmologist Salary. (United States). Six-figure salaries are the norm for Ophthalmologists in the United States, with median pay hovering around $196K per year. Experience level and the particular city each impact pay for this group, with the former having the largest influence.


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Degree: Masters of Physician Assistant. Chair's Welcome. Howard University Physician Assistant Program has been in existence since 1974. Howard University Physician Assistant (PA) Department has served as an integral component in the PA educational arena by its unique position of being based at a Historically Black University.


Things to Do in Howard
Howard, Pennsylvania. Population for Howard from the last gathering is 699. You can view Howard venues that host many Howard PA events every year. You can find a ton of properties for sale if you search the Howard page on Zillow. Interest rates for Howard are at historic lows as well. Howard Pennsylvania has a latitude of 41.0156 and a longitude of -77.6578.


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Howard is a borough in Centre County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is part of the State College, Pennsylvania Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 720 at the 2010 census. Howard is located at 41Â°0â²50â³N 77Â°39â²17â³W / 41.01389Â°N 77.65472Â°W / 41.01389; -77.65472 (41.013857, -77.654809). According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 0.3 square miles (0.9 kmÂ²), all of it land.


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Physician Assistant Department. Howard University Physician Assistant Program has been in existence since 1974. Howard University Physician Assistant (PA) Department has served as an integral component in the PA educational arena by its unique position of being based at a Historically Black University.


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Potential move to Erie, PA (36 replies) Latest news from Howard, PA collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations. Ancestries: German (42.3%), Irish (14.3%), English (4.5%), Dutch (3.8%), Welsh (3.6%), United States (3.4%). Current Local Time: EST time zone. Incorporated on 05/03/1864.


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Howard is mentioned 705 times on our forum: Latest news from Howard, PA collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations. Ancestries: German (42.3%), Irish (14.3%), English (4.5%), Dutch (3.8%), Welsh (3.6%), United States (3.4%).


New Galilee News
Local news for Howard, PA continually updated from thousands of sources on the web.


Things to Do in Howard
About Us Howard Elementary is a family and community centered school. High regard is held for the educational standards set for each student. Presently we help to educate one hundred very energetic and motivated children from kindergarten through sixth grade. These are stud...


Physician Assistant Department
Degree: Masters of Physician Assistant. Howard University Physician Assistant Program has been in existence since 1974. Howard University Physician Assistant (PA) Department has served as an integral component in the PA educational arena by its unique position of being based at a Historically Black University.


Wood Burning Stoves
A wood burning stove can be a useful addition to a house as it gives an alternative method of heating at least one room. A wood burning stove installed in a house with an existing chimney to heat one room is likely to cost between Â£1,350 and Â£3,750.The cost can be split into a few areas:epending on size, a stove used as the primary means to heat one room may require 3-4mÂ³ per year. If it is used to top up central heating then this will drop to maybe 1-2mÂ³. To picture 1mÂ³ or one cubic metre of wood it occupies the same space as about 3 medium sized washing machines.


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Introducing small and batch fed systemsTypes of biomass boilersWood stovesPellet stoves and boilersLog boilers Biomass heating: a guide to small log and wood pellet systems. This guide describes the use of logs and wood pellets in smalland batch fed systems.nother guideline is that the room volumerequired for a stove should be a minimum of 4 m 3 per kW of stove rating. For example, in a typicalmodern living room measuring 5 m by 3 m and witha ceiling height of 2.4 m, a stove rated at no morethen 9 kW should be used.


Thermal Fluid Systems
Thermal Fluid Systems. Thermal fluid heating is a type of indirect heating in which a liquid phase heat transfer medium is heated and circulated to one or more heat energy users within a closed loop system. Thermal oil, glycol, and water are common heat transfer mediums.he phrases thermal oil heater, thermal oil system, thermal oil boiler, thermal fluid heater, thermal fluid system, thermal oil boiler, hot oil heater, hot oil system, and hot oil boiler generally all refer to the same type of closed loop liquid phase heat transfer system.


Busting Four Myths About Ductless Mini-Splits
3. Multiply the total square footage to be heated by the heating factor. If you live in a 2,500 square foot home and a climate zone with a heating factor of 40 BTUs per square foot, you need a furnace with an output of 100,000 BTUs per hour. In the example above, a 100,000 BTU/h input furnace would not be enough to heat a home needing an output of 100,000 BTUs per hour. 2  An 80% efficient furnace would deliver an output of only 80,000 BTU/h (100,000 x 0.8).


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Such a stove canpotentially provide all the heating and hot water for ahouse; however, a significant proportion of the heat isstill supplied to the room in which the stove is located,typically in the ratio 45% to the room and 55% to theboiler for a free-standing stove.nother guideline is that the room volumerequired for a stove should be a minimum of 4 m 3 per kW of stove rating. For example, in a typicalmodern living room measuring 5 m by 3 m and witha ceiling height of 2.4 m, a stove rated at no morethen 9 kW should be used.


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It is clear that the preliminary estimate of cost-effectiveness for this biomass system would be less attractive than if the facility had a $50,000 oil heat bill â and could expect to save $20,000-25,000 per year with a wood-chip system.t is clear that the preliminary estimate of cost-effectiveness for this biomass system would be less attractive than if the facility had a $50,000 oil heat bill â and could expect to save $20,000-25,000 per year with a wood-chip system.


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An accumulator is a tank designed to store a volume of hot water, and the vessel should be very well insulated to reduce heat loss. The size of the accumulator or buffer tank depends on the system performance required, and the size of the heating load.he benefits gained from using an accumulator are substantial. Because the heat is stored, the wood boiler can be fired and stoked at a convenient time, and the heating and hot water timed independently with a timer / programmer when required.


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Measure your square footage. Measure the square footage of each room you plan to heat or cool and add them together. If you're installing a furnace or central air conditioning system, this typically includes every room. In some homes, the ducts do not connect to the attic or basement. In the example above, a 100,000 BTU/h input furnace would not be enough to heat a home needing an output of 100,000 BTUs per hour. 2  An 80% efficient furnace would deliver an output of only 80,000 BTU/h (100,000 x 0.8).


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A pellet boiler is a hydronic system that heats water that is distributed throughout the home via in-floor heating systems, wall radiators, etc. A pellet boiler can also be integrated into an existing force-air furnace system through the use of a water-to-air heat exchanger placed inside the plenum/duct. pellet boiler is a hydronic system that heats water that is distributed throughout the home via in-floor heating systems, wall radiators, etc. A pellet boiler can also be integrated into an existing force-air furnace system through the use of a water-to-air heat exchanger placed inside the plenum/duct.


Wood Burning Stoves
If the stove is to heat one room it is important to size the wood stove correctly. Whilst you want a roaring fire pushing out lots of heat when the temperature outside is below freezing, you may also want a fire on an autumn evening when the outside temperature is maybe 10C.epending on size, a stove used as the primary means to heat one room may require 3-4mÂ³ per year. If it is used to top up central heating then this will drop to maybe 1-2mÂ³. To picture 1mÂ³ or one cubic metre of wood it occupies the same space as about 3 medium sized washing machines.


Python 2.7 quick reference
Numbers refer to positional arguments passed to the .format() method, starting at 0 for the first argument. You may also use any Python name to refer to one of the keyword arguments. If the associated argument is an iterable, you may append an expression of this form to retrieve one of its elements:


Python 2.7 quick reference
To do this, you can use a number or name in {braces} inside a format code at the width position. This item then refers to either a positional or keyword argument to the .format() method as usual. Here's an example. Suppose you want to format a number n using d digits.


Floating-point cheat sheet for Python
Python has an arbitrary-precision decimal type named Decimal in the decimal module, which also allows to choose the rounding mode. a = Decimal('0.1') b = Decimal('0.2') c = a + b # returns a Decimal representing exactly 0.3.


7.1. string â Common string operations Â¶
This section contains examples of the syntax and comparison with the old %-formatting. In most of the cases the syntax is similar to the old %-formatting, with the addition of the {} and with : used instead of %. For example, '%03.2f' can be translated to '{:03.2f}'. The new format syntax also supports new and different options, shown in the follow examples.


7.1. string â Common string operations Â¶
The method and the class share the same syntax for format strings (although in the case of , subclasses can define their own format string syntax). Format strings contain âreplacement fieldsâ surrounded by curly braces {}.


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This method was added in Python 2.6. Quite often, we want to embed data values in some explanatory text. For example, if we are displaying the number of nematodes in a hectare, it is a lot more meaningful to display it as There were 37.9 nematodes per hectare than just 37.9.


Python 2.7 quick reference
This method was added in Python 2.6. Quite often, we want to embed data values in some explanatory text. For example, if we are displaying the number of nematodes in a hectare, it is a lot more meaningful to display it as There were 37.9 nematodes per hectare than just 37.9. So what we need is a way to mix constant text like nematodes per hectare with values from elsewhere in your program.


Python 2.7 quick reference
The name part of a format code specifies the source of the value to be formatted here. Numbers refer to positional arguments passed to the .format() method, starting at 0 for the first argument. You may also use any Python name to refer to one of the keyword arguments. In general, you can use any combination of these features.


7.1. string â Common string operations Â¶
Loop over the format_string and return an iterable of tuples (literal_text, field_name, format_spec, conversion). This is used by to break the string into either literal text, or replacement fields. The values in the tuple conceptually represent a span of literal text followed by a single replacement field.


Aeroponics
Thumbnail of lettuce and wheat grown in an aeroponic apparatus, NASA, 1998. Aeroponics is the process of growing plants in an air or mist environment without the use of soil or an aggregate medium (known as geoponics). The word aeroponic is derived from the Greek meanings of aero- (air) and ponos (labour).


Aeroponics
Unlike hydroponics, which uses a liquid nutrient solution as a growing medium and essential minerals to sustain plant growth; or aquaponics which uses water and fish waste, aeroponics is conducted without a growing medium.


Hydroponics
Growth of terrestrial plants without soil in mineral nutrient solutions was called solution culture. It quickly became a standard research and teaching technique and is still widely used. Solution culture is now considered a type of hydroponics where there is no inert medium.


Hydroponic Gardening For Beginners
The extra oxygen in the hydroponic growing mediums helps to stimulate root growth. Plants with ample oxygen in the root system also absorb nutrients faster. The nutrients in a hydroponic system are mixed with the water and sent directly to the root system. The plant does not have to search in the soil for the nutrients that it requires.


Hydroponic Gardening For Beginners
The purpose of a growing medium is to aerate and support the root system of the plant and to channel the water and nutrients. Different growing mediums work well in different types of hydroponic systems. A fast draining medium, such as Hydrocorn or expanded shale works well in an ebb and flow type system.


Hydroponic Gardening For Beginners
The Benefits of Hydroponics. Hydroponics is proved to have several advantages over soil gardening. The growth rate on a hydroponic plant is 30-50 percent faster than a soil plant, grown under the same conditions. The yield of the plant is also greater.


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So basically, itâs going to aeroponics vs. hydroponics here. In hydroponics, youâre replacing the soil with another sort of material for the plants to grow in. Generally, this is going to be some sort of foam like material that can easily hold and move water. The plants that are being grown hydroponically will then get their nutrients through water that the foam is soaking up.


Hydroponics
NASA researcher checking hydroponic onions with Bibb lettuce to his left and radishes to the right. Hydroponics is a subset of hydroculture, the method of growing plants without soil, using mineral nutrient solutions in a water solvent. Terrestrial plants may be grown with only their roots exposed to the mineral solution, or the roots may be supported by an inert medium, such as perlite or gravel. The nutrients in hydroponics can be from fish waste, duck manure, or normal nutrients.


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Aeroponics vs. Hydroponics. Hereâs what you might not know about plants they donât need dirt. Now, thatâs not to say that you should run out and dig up your begonias and hope for the best. You do need to do a little work to make agriculture without soil work for you.


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Both of them are much more efficient than soil-based agriculture, and both of them allow you to have a lot of control and flexibility with what plants you can grow. A point against the hydroponics systems in the aeroponics vs. hydroponics debate is that they require a lot of space and are still pretty heavy.


FDA: Aleve Safer Than Rival Pain Relievers
But as CBS 2âs Dr. Max Gomez, that might be about to change. A Food and Drug Administration review posted online Tuesday said naproxen â the key ingredient in Aleve and dozens of other generic pain pills â may have a lower risk of heart attack and stroke than rival medications such as ibuprofen, sold as Advil and Motrin.


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Aleve gelcaps (credit: Getty Images) Aleve gelcaps (credit: Getty Images) NEW YORK (CBSNewYork/AP) â The pain reliever aisle is possibly the most visited aisle in the drugstore â and maybe the most confusing. There are dozens of choices â brand names, generics, nonaspirins, anti-inflammatory drugs.


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'ALEVE', which in this form is a 220 mg. caplet of 'NAPROXEN SODIUM', is a 'Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory' drug (also referred to as a NSAID). NSAIDs, including Naproxen Sodium are used to relieve some symptoms caused by arthritis (rheumatism), such as inflammation, swelling, stiffness, and joint pain.


Aleve All Day Strong Pain Relief (250 Caplets)
The active ingredient in each caplet is 200 mg. of naproxen sodium, an effective pain reducer that may, however, cause severe allergic reaction to certain individuals. A single caplet of All-Day Strong offers 8 to 12 hours of persistent pain relief. Aleve is intended for adults and children 12 years and older.


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I have severe arthritis. So, in addition to my regular pain medications, I have began taking two Aleve Caplets once a day. On those especially bad days when I need just a bit more help, the Aleve works wonders!> I've tried most other OTC pain relief and nothing seems to work as well as Aleve. Plus I only need to take two a day.


FDA: Aleve Safer Than Rival Pain Relievers
FDA: Aleve Safer Than Rival Pain Relievers. NEW YORK (CBSNewYork/AP) â The pain reliever aisle is possibly the most visited aisle in the drugstore â and maybe the most confusing. There are dozens of choices â brand names, generics, nonaspirins, anti-inflammatory drugs.


Crazy Craft 3.0
Method 1 of 3: Use the Amazon Store on Your Kindle Fire. 1. Go to your home menu. This is the page that you will see by default when you turn your Kindle on. Just remember that before you can download books to your Kindle, you'll need to connect it to WiFi and to register it.


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I've learned a lot of great things you can do with a Kindle Fire HD and want to help others get more out of their Kindle Fire HDX and HD devices. I've developed a comprehensive guide book to help users along on their device, including tips and tricks to really unlock and unleash the possibilities with the tablet.


How to Download Books to a Kindle Fire
The Kindle Fire is a product similar to the iPad which was released by Amazon in 2011. The Kindle Fire not only allows you to download and read books, but you can also use it to listen to music, browse the web, or watch movies. There are a variety of ways to download books to a Kindle Fire. If you'd to know how to do it, just follow these steps.


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- How to install the Google Chrome browser on your tablet. - Pairing your Kindle Fire HD with a compatible Bluetooth phone or computer. - How to set-up FreeTime for your kids to use your Kindle with restrictions. - How to listen to the radio on your tablet. - How to use your tablet to make phone calls for free!


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Check out all of the available books in the Kindle store. You can browse by category such as bestsellers or non-fiction by tapping Browse books or you can search for specific titles by typing the name of the book in the search field. 1  You can also search free books for a list of available free books.


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Learn how to use Overdrive, the library's online digital media catalog, to download ebooks for your Kindle Fire. 1  Howto & Style. 2  Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed). 3  Remix this video. 4  View attributions.


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Here's just some of the great info you'll find in this User's Guide Book: - Getting to know the various settings of your Kindle Fire HDX or HD. - Browsing your Kindle and carousel. - How to store your favorite content items on the device. - Setting up security options to safeguard your device.


Arming America: when did we become a gun culture?
An ardent trapshooter, Bellesiles is no stranger to guns as sport, but his preferred method of self-defense is martial arts. When he first described his findings in The Journal of American History in 1966, he became the target of gun nuts, one of whom set fire to his front door.


Self-defense news, articles and information:
6/5/2015 - The United Kingdom has been moving politically to the Left for some time now, but even in our wildest dreams, never could we have imagined that it would become illegal to protect yourself there.


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Take advantage of one of our best deals of the year! Includes one of WND's most popular books along with a brand new companion DVD, a WND exclusi... Details. Take advantage of one of our best deals of the year! Includes one of WND's most popular books along with a brand new companion DVD, a WND exclusive!


Arming America: when did we become a gun culture?
PLAYBOY: What did a gun cost in the 18th century. BELLESILES: A functional gun would cost five to six pounds, which is equivalent to a year's wages for an unskilled laborer, about half a year's wages for a skilled artisan.


Self-defense news, articles and information:
10/30/2015 - There's an old axiom that goes something like this: Whenever you're in trouble and you're faced with an immediate, direct threat to your life or property, don't worry; the police are always five minutes away. The point is, of course, that if you have to wait for the police to arrive, it's already...


Arming America: when did we become a gun culture?
BELLESILES: There is no greater proof that the gun culture did not exist than the attack on Washington by 4300 mixed British troops in 1814. There were 50,000 militia within a day's march of the capitol. It was a complete disaster.


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IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO GET A COPY OF THE BOOK BY ITSELF, CLICK HERE. Shooting Back: The Right and Duty of Self-Defense (DVD) Charl Van Wyk was just an ordinary Christian man until July 25, 1993 â the day that would become known as the day of the St. James Massacre.


Self-defense news, articles and information:
2/14/2015 - Some parents are fuming, others are shaking their heads in disbelief, and still others are confused over instructions given to students at an Alabama middle school regarding how they can react to an active shooter inside the institution. In short, students are being told to use a can of corn, beans,...


Arming America: when did we become a gun culture?
When it came to guns, they mostly repaired them. The few who did make guns were assembling parts that came from Europe. There was no one in America, prior to the 1790s, who could make a gunlock, the part that actually fires the gun. There was only one mill that made gunpowder--and it went out of business in 1750.


Self-defense news, articles and information:
12/14/2015 - I built FETCH.news as an alternative to Google News and Yahoo News... websites that primarily monitor fake news from the lying mainstream media.


What are the Differences Between a Masters Degree and a Ph.D.?
Careers Paths for Earners of a Masters Degree and PhD. Many people pursue a masters degree in order to advance in their current careers, or to switch careers completely. A student may pursue a PhD to advance their career, but usually they are in the program in order to complete original research.


What are the Differences Between a Masters Degree and a Ph.D.?
Before the differences are outlined, letâs talk about the similarities between a masters degree and a PhD. Both are programs that are designed to provide you with a higher level of education in the field.


Find Your Degree
A high school diploma or GED is required before entering any of these programs. Additionally, suitable scores on entrance exams such as the SAT or ACT for the associateâs and bachelorâs degree are required as well as a GRE, GMAT, or other test for the masterâs degree. For more information on degree types, visit this link from Gear Up! www.gearup.wa.gov/resource/types-degrees.


What are the Differences Between a Masters Degree and a Ph.D.?
However, a PhD program is more competitive than a masters degree program simply because it requires a greater amount of work and time to complete. In order to make yourself stand out in either program, make sure you highlight your commitment to the field and do the best you can in your undergraduate studies.


Find Your Degree
There are several types of college degrees suited for different purposes: an associateâs, bachelorâs, and masterâs degree are the most popular types. Each type is based on the length of time spent in school as well as the complexity of the study program.


What Is the Difference Between an MBA and a Masters Degree
A Master of Business Administration (MBA) program is a kind of master's degree program that concentrates on refining general management competencies with an emphasis on business skills, such as accounting or employee relations.


Find Your Degree
Associateâs Degree. An associateâs degree is normally earned at a community college and is earned in two years. It usually focuses on general education requirements that can be later used towards completing a bachelorâs degree after two more years of study.


What Is the Difference Between an MBA and a Masters Degree
Options for Program Graduates. Typically, students treat MBA degree programs as terminal degrees, using the program to further a career or seek higher wages. Many graduates continue on to complete a Doctor of Philosophy program. Professionals starting out in a particular career may find pursuing a master's degree in the field more advantageous to their jobs than an MBA.


What are the Differences Between a Masters Degree and a Ph.D.?
The most basic difference in a masters degree and a PhD is the amount of time it takes to complete your degree program. A masters degree can be completed in two years if you are attending school full-time, while a PhD can last anywhere between five and nine years. The time commitment directly correlates to the amount of work you will be doing in each program.


What Is the Difference Between an MBA and a Masters Degree
What Is the Difference Between an MBA and a Masters Degree. In a difficult job market, professionals often attend graduate school in order to compete with other job-seekers or increase their skills for a current position.


What to Do Before Your 5K
Two days out from the race, take a day off for total rest. The day before the race, do a short (20-minute) run with up to five pick ups under 45 seconds to sharpen your legs. On race morning, be sure to eat the breakfast you've practiced in training.Aim to eat about 2 hours prior to the race.. Get your z's two nights before. Pre-race jitters tend to strike the night before the race, interrupting your sleep. When it comes to running for beginners or even experienced racers, trust that this is normal and will not influence your race.


Running for Beginners: 10 Things to Know Before Your First 5K
Two days out from the race, take a day off for total rest. The day before the race, do a short (20-minute) run with up to 5 pick ups under 45 seconds to sharpen your legs. 3. Fill the tank. On race morning, be sure to eat the breakfast you've practiced in training.Aim to eat about 2 hours prior to the race.wo days out from the race, take a day off for total rest. The day before the race, do a short (20-minute) run with up to 5 pick ups under 45 seconds to sharpen your legs. 3. Fill the tank. On race morning, be sure to eat the breakfast you've practiced in training. Aim to eat about 2 hours prior to the race.


What to eat before running
+ More. As a runner, I know that food is fuel â and the better the fuel I put into my body, the better the performance my body gives me. What you eat 30 to 60 minutes before a run can dictate your performance; thus, it's important to make wise, healthy pre-run food choices.When training for a race, it's important to eat before your long runs (those that last more than an hour) and any key workout, such as hill repeats, a tempo run or a track workout. More. As a runner, I know that food is fuel â and the better the fuel I put into my body, the better the performance my body gives me. What you eat 30 to 60 minutes before a run can dictate your performance; thus, it's important to make wise, healthy pre-run food choices.


Running for Beginners: 10 Things to Know Before Your First 5K
There's a lot to be done on race morning including parking, packet pick-up, waiting in line for the restroom, warming up. Arrive at the race site 60 minutes prior to the startâknowing where you can park, what time packet pick-up closes (if you couldn't do it the day before) and where to go for the starting line.. Get your z's two nights before. Pre-race jitters tend to strike the night before the race, interrupting your sleep. When it comes to running for beginners or even experienced racers, trust that this is normal and will not influence your race.


What do i need to do and eat the night before a big run?
Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: my coaches used to say have pasta the night before and drink plenty of water. my cross country coach used to say to stop eating 3hrs before a race, and to stop drinking 2hrs before ur race. Uhh, what else, no dairy close to when it's time for you to run, it'll make you cramp up.at food thats rich in carbs like rice or pasta the night before and have an early night. you MUST eat before a run you need the energy but eat at least an hour before so that it can digest. always do a warm up before the run to get the blood pumping round the body, a gentle jog will do.


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How to Prepare for a Race the Day Before. Three Methods: Finding Out Race-Day Details Preparing Your Body Preparing your Mind. To prepare for a race, you must put in the months of physical training, hitting the pavement in preparation for the event.etermine what equipment you will need to take. If your race is limited to running, you may not need any equipment other than yourself, your positive attitude, and some quality shoes. However, if you are participating in a different race such as a triathlon, you might be expected to provide your own bike, swimwear, etc.


Marathon Preparation: 9 things to do before your race
Now that you know what to pack for the starting line and what to pack for the finish line, as well as what to do during the week before your race, it is time to get ready for race day.The morning of your race is important, and having a list to check off can make it easier to make sure that you do not forget anything.ow that you know what to pack for the starting line and what to pack for the finish line, as well as what to do during the week before your race, it is time to get ready for race day.


The 48-Hour Pre-Race Countdown
48:00 â Do a short, fast workout. Your next-to-last workout before a race should be relatively easy, so youâre not fatigued on race morning, but it should include a dash of speed to prime your nervous system for competition. For example, run three miles easy, then run 6 x 30-second relaxed sprints.raining, nutrition and gear tips for the days leading up to your big race. The final two days before a race are very important. The final workouts, meals, equipment and mental preparations and logistical planning you do in this window can have a major impact on your performance â for better or worse.


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Determine what equipment you will need to take. If your race is limited to running, you may not need any equipment other than yourself, your positive attitude, and some quality shoes. However, if you are participating in a different race such as a triathlon, you might be expected to provide your own bike, swimwear, etc.etermine what equipment you will need to take. If your race is limited to running, you may not need any equipment other than yourself, your positive attitude, and some quality shoes. However, if you are participating in a different race such as a triathlon, you might be expected to provide your own bike, swimwear, etc.


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1 Coolidge's 1923 address was the first broadcast over the radio; Harry Truman's 1947 State of the Union was the first broadcast on television; George W. Bush's 2002 speech was the first webcast from the House's website.


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Length of State of the Union Addresses in Words.. The American Presidency Project. Ed. John T. Woolley and Gerhard Peters. Santa Barbara, CA: University of California.


What U.S. President gave the longest State of the Union speech?
Bill Clinton gave the longest state of the union speeches. His 1995 address with 9190 words was the longest in number of words. His 2000 address was the longest in time, at one hour and 50 minutes but had only: 7452 words. Jimmy Carter produced the longest state of the union message, with 33,657 words, but he sent it Congress in written form rather that as a speech.


What was the shortest state of the union address?
The longest State of the Union address was by President Truman (1946).


State of the Union
The address fulfills rules in Article II, Section 3 of the U.S. Constitution, requiring the President to periodically give Congress information on the state of the union and recommend any measures that he or she believes are necessary and expedient.


What is the Point of Life?
1 The longest State of the Union (or whatever we call it) by words: Jimmy Carter's 1981 addressâwhich was also the last such written messageâwas an astounding 33,667 words. 2  I guess Carter felt like he had to get four more years worth into his final message.


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Citation: Gerhard Peters. Length of State of the Union Addresses in Minutes.. The American Presidency Project. Ed. John T. Woolley and Gerhard Peters. Santa Barbara, CA: University of California. 1999-2015. Available from the World Wide Web: http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/sou_minutes.php.


State of the Union
The text of the first page of Ronald Reagan 's first State of the Union Address, given January 26, 1982. Calvin Coolidge 's 1923 speech was the first to be broadcast on radio. Harry S. Truman 's 1947 address was the first to be broadcast on television. Lyndon B. Johnson 's address in 1965 was the first delivered in the evening. Three years later, in 1968, television networks in the United States, for the first time, imposed no time limit for their coverage of a State of the Union address.


State of the Union
Since Franklin Roosevelt, the State of the Union is given typically each January before a joint session of the United States Congress and is held in the House of Representatives chamber of the United States Capitol.


Transfer Your Cash ISAs
An ISA is just a tax-free savings account. For this year's ISA cash, you can save up to 15,240. But you can also boost rates on old ISA cash too. Many of your old ISAs will be paying rates as low as 0.1%. If you've got one, you can transfer to a different ISA provider to get up to 30 times more interest.ou can transfer your money to a cash ISA from a stocks and shares ISA and back again as many times as you like, giving you more flexibility in managing your tax-free savings. Check that your intended provider accepts transfers-some don't. And also watch out for fees on stocks and shares ISAs.


Our four favourite cash Isas that allow transfers in
Three of the top variable rate cash Isas on the market at the moment do not allow transfers in, including Earl Shilton's 90 Days Notice cash Isa (paying the top rate of 1.8pc), Stafford Railway Building Society's Cash Isa and Nationwide's Flexclusive Isa.ritannia's two-year fixed rate cash Isa pays 2.05pc and requires a minimum deposit of Â£5,760 â the maximum Isa allowance, or Â£1 if transferring in previous Isas. Withdrawals are allowed but incur 180 days' loss of interest. But our prefered two-year deal is Halifax's two-year Isa.


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Compare the best cash ISA transfer rates & find top transfer deals. We find the leading ISA transfer rates so you make the most out of your isa allowance with the highest tax free interest rates.This comparison includes all Cash ISAs that accept transfers in from other ISA products.We are a comparison website that's authorised and regulated by the FCA.How our site works.e find the leading ISA transfer rates so you make the most out of your isa allowance with the highest tax free interest rates. This comparison includes all Cash ISAs that accept transfers in from other ISA products. We are a comparison website that's authorised and regulated by the FCA. How our site works.


Stocks and Shares ISAs
Compare the best cash ISA rates. Take advantage of your annual tax-free ISA allowance. You can invest up to Â£15,240 in a cash ISA and pay no tax on the returns.Some accounts also allow you to transfer in money invested in the previous tax year so you can maximise returns on all your tax-free savings.ou can only open one cash ISA in any one tax year. However, you can switch to a new cash ISA provider if you find a better deal â as long as the terms of your existing account allow you access to your money and the account you wish to move to accepts transfers.


Our four favourite cash Isas that allow transfers in
Hold fire for best cash Isa rates â but lower your expectations. Here, we give our list of the top paying Isas that. accept transfers. It is worth noting that some providers will charge interest penalties for transferring money out to a new Isa, so check this first.Variable: Santander will increase the rate on its Direct Isa Saver to 1.6pc on Monday (March 17).ritannia's two-year fixed rate cash Isa pays 2.05pc and requires a minimum deposit of Â£5,760 â the maximum Isa allowance, or Â£1 if transferring in previous Isas. Withdrawals are allowed but incur 180 days' loss of interest. But our prefered two-year deal is Halifax's two-year Isa.


Fight back against the rate plunge: Five best cash Isas that allow transfers in
While returns are modest this year, savers should fill their allowance in the hope that rates improve in the future and they can transfer their nest egg to a better paying deal. However, many top cash Isa offers will not allow transfers in so here we round-up the top Isas that allow transfers.We will keep this page updated in the coming weeks if and when changes happen.owever, many top cash Isa offers will not allow transfers in so here we round-up the top Isas that allow transfers. We will keep this page updated in the coming weeks if and when changes happen.


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If not, weâd suggest finding out now. If itâs not, itâs time to move your money. And right now many of the best interest rates are for Cash ISAs which do allow transfers in from existing ISAs. Here we're going to look at the best Cash ISAs that allow transfers in.We've included accounts that are tied to popular current accounts and those that have tiered interest rates.f youâd prefer to tie up your savings for a year or more, you could usually earn a far higher rate of interest with a fixed rate Cash ISA. Here are the top-paying fixed-rate Cash ISAs across a range of timespans that accept transfers. Account. Interest rate (AER).


How do I transfer my Cash ISA?
Each year there is a limit to the amount of money you can save in a Cash ISA. An ISA transfer is where you move the money you hold in one ISA to a new ISA with a different provider (usually to get a better interest rate) without using up this year's tax free savings allowance.e find the leading ISA transfer rates so you make the most out of your isa allowance with the highest tax free interest rates. This comparison includes all Cash ISAs that accept transfers in from other ISA products. We are a comparison website that's authorised and regulated by the FCA. How our site works.


Top Cash ISAs 2018/19
Everyone who's aged 16 and over can put up to 15,240 each tax year in a cash ISA-a savings account where you don t pay tax on the interest. The best rates pay up to 2.4% and the earlier you save the more you'll earn.SA rates are higher than normal top savings rates, but they are beaten by high rates on some current accounts to persuade you to switch to them. As many current accounts only allow sub 3,000 worth of savings, it's worth saving in both a current account and a cash ISA if you've got more than that.


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You can transfer your money to a cash ISA from a stocks and shares ISA and back again as many times as you like, giving you more flexibility in managing your tax-free savings. Check that your intended provider accepts transfers-some don't. And also watch out for fees on stocks and shares ISAs.ou can transfer your money to a cash ISA from a stocks and shares ISA and back again as many times as you like, giving you more flexibility in managing your tax-free savings. Check that your intended provider accepts transfers-some don't. And also watch out for fees on stocks and shares ISAs.


New General Catalogue
The first major update to the NGC is the Index Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars (abbreviated as IC), published in two parts by Dreyer in 1895 (IC I, containing 1,520 objects) and 1908 (IC II, containing 3,866 objects).t serves as a supplement to the NGC, and contains an additional 5,386 objects, collectively known as the IC objects. It summarizes the discoveries of galaxies, clusters and nebulae between 1888 and 1907. A list of corrections to the IC was published in 1912.


New General Catalogue
The NGC contains 7,840 objects, known as the NGC objects. It is one of the largest comprehensive catalogues, as it includes all types of deep space objects and is not confined to, for example, galaxies. Dreyer published two supplements to the NGC, known as the Index Catalogues (abbreviated as IC).t serves as a supplement to the NGC, and contains an additional 5,386 objects, collectively known as the IC objects. It summarizes the discoveries of galaxies, clusters and nebulae between 1888 and 1907. A list of corrections to the IC was published in 1912.


NGC
NGC is an abbreviation that may refer to: 1  New General Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars, a catalogue of deep sky objects in astronomy.2  NGC Corporation, which became Dynegy Inc. Carmiooro NGC, a professional cycling team, whose license is held in Great Britain, founded in 2008 by Lorenzo Di Silvestro who is Team Manager and Natale Bellotti, the team's President. 2  National Glass Centre, a cultural venue and visitor attraction located in Sunderland, North East England.


What Are NGC Gold Coins?
NGC is the acronym for the Numismatic Guaranty Corporation. NGC is one of the worldâs two upper echelon coin grading services, the other being PCGS (Professional Coin Grading Service).nvestors do not purchase coins based on those factors. Instead, savvy investors look for NGC coins that have a relatively low premium over the gold spot price, coins with a historical profit-to-loss ratio that favors profit and coins that have a steady and trackable resell market.


New General Catalogue
NGC 2000.0 (also known as the Complete New General Catalog and Index Catalog of Nebulae and Star Clusters) is a 1988 compilation of the NGC and IC made by Roger W. Sinnott, using the J2000.0 coordinates.It incorporates several corrections and errata made by astronomers over the years.t serves as a supplement to the NGC, and contains an additional 5,386 objects, collectively known as the IC objects. It summarizes the discoveries of galaxies, clusters and nebulae between 1888 and 1907. A list of corrections to the IC was published in 1912.


What Are NGC Gold Coins?
NGC grades a wide variety of coins, from wheat pennies to ancient silver, but the decade-long rise in the gold spot price has made NGC gold coins a very popular commodity. NGC grades gold coins on a scale of 0-70, with 70 representing a coin with no post-production imperfections.nvestors do not purchase coins based on those factors. Instead, savvy investors look for NGC coins that have a relatively low premium over the gold spot price, coins with a historical profit-to-loss ratio that favors profit and coins that have a steady and trackable resell market.


The Interactive NGC Catalog Online
Please type in the NGC number (either as number only, or preceded by 'NGC' or 'N'), or the IC number preceded by 'IC' or 'I', or the Messier number preceded by 'M', of the object you'd like to find. Some browsers (e.g., Lynx) require that you hit a key ('s' or 'S' for Lynx) to activate the input line. Wolfgang Steinicke 's NGC/IC site, including the Revised NGC and IC Catalog. 2  The NGC/IC Project maintains an online database of various versions of the NGC and IC catalogs and related material, including an interactive observing list generator. 3  Note in particular the scanned online versions of the NGC and IC catalogs.


New General Catalogue
It serves as a supplement to the NGC, and contains an additional 5,386 objects, collectively known as the IC objects. It summarizes the discoveries of galaxies, clusters and nebulae between 1888 and 1907. A list of corrections to the IC was published in 1912.t serves as a supplement to the NGC, and contains an additional 5,386 objects, collectively known as the IC objects. It summarizes the discoveries of galaxies, clusters and nebulae between 1888 and 1907. A list of corrections to the IC was published in 1912.


What Are NGC Gold Coins?
The following article answers some of the most common questions regarding NGC gold coins; if you are already familiar with NGC and simply want to purchase, liquidate or check the value of your coins, please call us directly at 1-800-300-0715 and one of our commission-free gold coin advisers can assist you.nvestors do not purchase coins based on those factors. Instead, savvy investors look for NGC coins that have a relatively low premium over the gold spot price, coins with a historical profit-to-loss ratio that favors profit and coins that have a steady and trackable resell market.


NGC
1 Carmiooro NGC, a professional cycling team, whose license is held in Great Britain, founded in 2008 by Lorenzo Di Silvestro who is Team Manager and Natale Bellotti, the team's President.2  National Glass Centre, a cultural venue and visitor attraction located in Sunderland, North East England. Carmiooro NGC, a professional cycling team, whose license is held in Great Britain, founded in 2008 by Lorenzo Di Silvestro who is Team Manager and Natale Bellotti, the team's President. 2  National Glass Centre, a cultural venue and visitor attraction located in Sunderland, North East England.


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Background. 1  Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21) is the most common chromosomal abnormality, with a frequency of 1:1000 livebirths. 2  It is commonly diagnosed in the immediate newborn period after an apparently uneventful pregnancy.


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1 Haematological problems are common in Down Syndrome. 2  Polycythaemia is common. 3  Transient myeloproliferative disorders (leukaemoid reactions) may occur in the newborn period. 4  Infants with Trisomy 21 are 10-20x more likely to develop leukaemia.


Genetic Testing
Genetic testing is an option for any woman before or during pregnancy. Sometimes the baby's father gets tested, too. Your doctor may suggest genetic testing if family history puts your baby at a higher risk of inherited diseases.


Genetic Testing
What to Know About the Test Results. Genetic tests don't diagnose your baby with a disease. They only tell you if your baby has a higher risk. Your doctor may suggest follow-up tests, such as amniocentesis or CVS, to get more information. Testing the father can also help.


Down Syndrome
Down syndrome is a genetic disorder that includes a combination of birth defects. Persons with Down syndrome have some degree of mental retardation and characteristic facial features. Often, heart defects and other problems are present. It is one of the most common genetic birth defects, affecting approximately 1 in 800 babies. Chromosomes are the structures in cells that contain the genes. Down syndrome is caused by extra genetic material from chromosome 21. Affected persons have two normal copies of number 21 chromosomes, plus extra chromosome number 21 material attached to another chromosome.


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1 Although there is a clear relationship between advancing maternal age and the risk of Trisomy 21, 70% of Down Syndrome infants are born to mothers below the age of 35 years. 2  The risk of Trisomy 21 in the general population primarily depends on maternal age.


What is Down Syndrome?
Maternal age is the only factor that has been linked to an increased chance of having a baby with Down syndrome resulting from nondisjunction or mosaicism. However, due to higher birth rates in younger women, 80% of children with Down syndrome are born to women under 35 years of age.


Genetic Testing
Doctors use different types of genetic testing. Standard screenings check your baby's risk of birth defects such as Down syndrome, trisomy 18, trisomy 13, neural tube defects, and others. Carrier tests can show if you -- or the baby's father -- could carry genetic diseases. These include cystic fibrosis, Fragile X syndrome, sickle cell disease, Tay-Sachs, and others.


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1 Approximately 94% of Down Syndrome cases will have classic Trisomy 21 with a complete copy of an additional chromosome 21. 2  The remaining 6% will have mosaicism or an unbalanced translocation (usually between chromosomes 14 and 21).


Recurrent Early Pregnancy Loss
1 Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21) is the most common chromosomal abnormality, with a frequency of 1:1000 livebirths. 2  It is commonly diagnosed in the immediate newborn period after an apparently uneventful pregnancy. 3  Whilst it is common to offer antenatal screening for Down Syndrome, not all women choose to undergo testing.


35173 Homes for Sale
Associate Broker. 35173 Homes for Sale | Trussville, AL Zip Code 35173 | Associate Broker Bonnie Hicks. If you are looking for something quaint, historic or if you are interested in new, check out the subdivisions in Trussville, AL zip code 35173 and be amazed! Trussville is one of Birmingham's most rapidly growing areas, with a lot of residential and retail construction.


Trussville, Alabama
Trussville, Alabama. Trussville is a city in Jefferson and St. Clair counties in the State of Alabama. It is a suburb of Birmingham and part of the Birmingham-Hoover Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its estimated 2015 population was 21,023.


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According to our research of Alabama and other state lists there were 20 registered sex offenders living in 35004 zip code as of March 14, 2017. The ratio of number of residents in zip code 35004 to the number of sex offenders is 458 to 1.


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Zip Code 35173 is located in the state of Alabama in the Birmingham metro area. Zip code 35173 is primarily located in Jefferson County. Portions of 35173 are also located in Saint Clair County. The official US Postal Service name for 35173 is TRUSSVILLE, Alabama. Portions of zip code 35173 are contained within or border the city limits of Trussville, AL, Argo, AL, Moody, AL, Leeds, AL, Clay, AL, Birmingham, AL, and Margaret, AL. The area code for zip code 35173 is 205.


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Zip code 35235 is primarily located in Jefferson County. The official US Postal Service name for 35235 is BIRMINGHAM, Alabama. Portions of zip code 35235 are contained within or border the city limits of Birmingham, AL, Trussville, AL, Grayson Valley, AL, Center Point, AL, and Chalkville, AL. The area code for zip code 35235 is 205.


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According to our research of Alabama and other state lists there were 41 registered sex offenders living in 35126 zip code as of March 14, 2017. The ratio of number of residents in zip code 35126 to the number of sex offenders is 439 to 1.


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Stats and Demographics for the 35173 ZIP Code. ZIP code 35173 is located in north Alabama and covers a slightly less than average land area compared to other ZIP codes in the United States. It also has a slightly less than average population density. The people living in ZIP code 35173 are primarily white.


Lester, Alabama
According to our research of Alabama and other state lists there were 12 registered sex offenders living in 35235 zip code as of March 14, 2017. The ratio of number of residents in zip code 35235 to the number of sex offenders is 1,115 to 1.


Calories in Bok Choy
Now we will look at Bok Choy calories by weight. 1  In 1 oz of boiled Bok Choy without salt, there are 3 calories. 2  In 100 g of boiled Bok Choy without salt, there are 12 calories. 3  In 1 oz of raw Bok Choy there are 4 calories.  In 100 g of raw Bok Choy there are 13 calories.


Bok Choy is Our Food of the Week
You'll want to include bok choy as one of the cruciferous vegetables you eat on a regular basis if you want to receive the fantastic health benefits provided by the cruciferous vegetable family. We recommend a cruciferous vegetable serving of at least 3/4 cups per day.


Calories in Bok Choy
In 1 oz of boiled Bok Choy without salt, there are 3 calories. In 100 g of boiled Bok Choy without salt, there are 12 calories. In 1 oz of raw Bok Choy there are 4 calories. In 100 g of raw Bok Choy there are 13 calories.


Calories in Bok Choy
How many calories in Bok Choy / Chinese cabbage? So how many calories in Bok Choy? First of all we look at the calories in Chinese cabbage, using a regular serving size. In a 170 g serving of boiled Bok Choy without salt there are 20 calories.


Bok Choy Nutrition
Calories, Fat and Fiber. A cup of shredded bok choy has a mere 9 calories, 0.14 grams of which are from fat. You can eat a whole head of the crunchy, green cabbage for just over 100 calories. Compared to other vegetables, bok choy is not particularly high in fiber. One cup has less than a gram of fiber.


Bok Choy is Our Food of the Week
Bok choy has been enjoyed in China and other parts of Asia for over 1,500 years. And bok choy is by no means a total newcomer to North America either, having been cultivated on the continent for over 100 years.


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Bok Choy - Steamed Bok Choy. *Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.


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Calories in Stir Fried Bok Choy with Roasted Peanuts, 8 oz bok choy. *Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs. Some of these foods were entered by users and are subject to error.


Bok Choy is Our Food of the Week
Even more outstanding would be an intake level of 1-1/2 cups per day. We've found bok choy to be a delightful alternative among the cruciferous vegetables for its quick preparation, enjoyable and easy-to-chew texture, milder and somewhat sweet taste, and versatility in recipes.


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Calories In asian-style baby bok choy Calories: 126, Fat: 8g, Carbs: 12g, Protein: 5g, Fiber: 3g. Calories In Baby Bok Choy with Cashews Calories: 178, Fat: 15g, Carbs: 9g, Protein: 5g, Fiber: 1g. Calories Burned For SparkPeople 28 Day Bootcamp (Boot Camp) DVD: 12-Minute Cardio Burst Workout. Calories Burned For SparkPeople 28 Day Bootcamp (Boot Camp) DVD: 12-Minute Short Cardio Sculpt Workout.


Background
Background. Ileus occurs from hypomotility of the gastrointestinal tract in the absence of mechanical bowel obstruction. Although the exact pathogenesis of ileus remains multifactorial and complex, the clinical picture appears to be transiently impaired propulsion of intestinal contents.


Ileus
Ileus is a type of bowel obstruction. It results when peristalsis stops. Peristalsis is the wavelike contractions that help push stool through the colon and small bowel. Ileus is a ânonmechanicalâ bowel obstruction. The other type of obstruction is called a âmechanicalâ obstruction. Mechanical obstruction occurs when there is a physical blockage of the intestine.


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Diagnosis of ileus is usually based on symptoms and testing. Tests may include: 1  X-rays âa test that uses radiation to take a picture of structures inside the body. 2  CT scan âa test that uses radiation to take multiple pictures of the inside of your body.


ileus
Ileus is often caused by colon cancer, kidney disease, abdominal infection, or inflammation resulting from other conditions, such as diverticulitis. Ileus can also be caused by: 1  volvulus (twisted colon). 2  improper muscle or nerve functioning in the intestines due to surgery. 3  infection.


Ileus
Ogilvie pseudo-obstruction in a septic elderly patient. Note the massive dilatation of the colon, especially the right colon and cecum. Although ileus has numerous causes, the postoperative state is the most common setting for the development of ileus. Indeed, ileus is an expected consequence of abdominal surgery.


Background
Ileus also enhances catabolism because of poor nutrition. Overall, ileus increases the cost of medical care because it prolongs hospital stays. In 1990, Livingston and Passaro estimated that ileus costs $750 million annually ($1500 per patient) in the United States.


IleusËil-Ä-És
Ileus (paralytic ileus, adynamic ileus) is temporary absence of the normal contractile movements of the intestinal wall. Abdominal surgery and drugs that interfere with the intestineâs movements are a common cause. Bloating, vomiting, constipation, cramps, and loss of appetite occur. The diagnosis is made by x-ray. People are given nothing to eat or drink, and a thin suction tube is passed through the nose into the stomach. Like an obstruction (blockage) of the intestines, ileus prevents the passage of intestinal contents. Unlike a mechanical obstruction, though, ileus rarely leads to rupture. Ileus commonly occurs for 24 to 72 hours after abdominal surgery, particularly when the intestines have been manipulated.


Requirements for Maxi-Taxi Ownership and Operation
Should produce an updated Certified Copy to reflect the transfer or re-classification of the vehicle together with a sworn declaration stating that a transfer or re-classification was done and the date of the transaction. 4. An application fee of one hundred (TT) dollars ($100.00) Cash or Certified cheque.


Requirements for Maxi-Taxi Ownership and Operation
A completed application form (Form 1A) must be accompanied by the following: a) The applicant must produce in person either their original. (i) Driverâs Permit or Trinidad and Tobago ID Card or Passport together with a copy and. (ii) Copy of a Utility Bill in the applicantâs name.


Overview
Driving in Trinidad and Tobago. The minimum age to drive a rental vehicle in Trinidad and Tobago is 25 years. You can drive for up to 90 days on a U.K. driverâs permit in Trinidad and Tobago after which you must obtain an international driving permit. Driving in Trinidad and Tobago is on the left hand side of the road the speed limits are 43mph in towns and up to 50mph on the highways. The roads in Trinidad and Tobago are generally good, but traffic in the larger towns can be very heavy at times.


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Vehicle Ownership Transfer. You are required to transfer a vehicle in Trinidad and Tobago after it changes possession by sale or otherwise. You can use a vehicle for a maximum of seven(7) days after a change of possession, after which you must be registered with the Trinidad and Tobago Transport Division as the owner of the vehicle. You must be at least seventeen(17) years of age to transfer ownership of a vehicle to yourself. Licensing Office Wrightson Road, Port of Spain.


Requirements for Maxi-Taxi Ownership and Operation
c) Two (2) passport size photos. 2. For first time applicants. A sworn declaration stating that the applicant was never an owner or part-owner of a Maxi-Taxi and is now applying for the first time to be registered as an owner.


Requirements for Maxi-Taxi Ownership and Operation
NOTE: Recommendations must be done on a letterhead with address, official stamp and contact number. 3. An application fee of one hundred (TT) dollars - $100.00 Certified cheque. On approval of application a Certificate to Operate a Maxi-Taxi will be issued.


Requirements for Maxi-Taxi Ownership and Operation
A completed application form (Form 1B) must be accompanied by the following: a) The applicant must produce in person either their original. (i) Driverâs Permit or Trinidad and Tobago ID Card or Passport together with a copy. (ii) Taxi Driverâs License and Badge together with a copy and.


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Charges payable before delivery of vehicle and sale of vehicles in custody. 205. Penalty for assaulting or obstructing a Constable. 206. Interpretation of certain words used in sections 207 to 212. 207. Offence of driving under the influence of drink or drug.


Overview
For general regulations and further information on driving in Trinidad and Tobago, visit The Ministry of Transport website link text. Information on importing your UK-registered vehicle from the UK to Trinidad and Tobago is available from the T&T customs website.


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There is no norm or international best practice. Cars have been around for the last 100 years but it is only in the last 50 years or so, perhaps less in T&T, that thousands of people have begun driving and now those very same people are aging. In many ways, older people make ideal drivers. They do the good stuff. They donât drink and drive.


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Definition of manic behavior: The Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary defines mania as, The excitement manifested by mental and physical hyperactivity, disorganization of behavior, and elevation of mood; specifically: the manic phase of manic-depressive mental disorder.


Manic Behavior
ANSWER: Definition of manic behavior: The Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary defines mania as, The excitement manifested by mental and physical hyperactivity, disorganization of behavior, and elevation of mood; specifically: the manic phase of manic-depressive mental disorder.


Top 30 Doctor insights on: Crying Spells With Racing Thoughts From Hyperthyroidism
Mania, however, is most commonly associated with bipolar disorder, a serious mental illness in which episodes of mania may alternate unpredictably with episodes of depression or periods of euthymia.


What is Manic Behavior?
Although manic behavior is generally associated with bipolar disorder, periods of mania may occur without being followed by a period of deep depression. Some patients with bipolar may have more problems with the manic episodes than with depression, with some patients rarely having a depressive episode at all.


Manic Episode Symptoms
A manic episode is not a disorder in and of itself, but rather is a part of a type of bipolar disorder.


Manic Behavior and Bipolar Condition
Both Mania and Hypomania are two of the most common associations to Bi-polar disorder in teenagers. Bipolar conditions are accentuated by periods of depression (lows) followed by manic behavior (highs) and can fluctuate in severity on a case by case basis.


Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar disorder was formerly called manic depression. It is a form of major affective disorder, or mood disorder, defined by manic or hypomanic episodes (changes from one's normal mood accompanied by high energy states).


Manic Behavior and Bipolar Condition
Bipolar conditions are accentuated by periods of depression (lows) followed by manic behavior (highs) and can fluctuate in severity on a case by case basis. The manic behavior cycle can typically be recognized by any number of symptoms.


What is Manic Behavior?
Although manic behavior is generally associated with bipolar disorder, periods of mania may occur without being followed by a period of deep depression.


Why is my well pump is running all the time?
When a well pump is running all the time and will not shut off the most common reason is that the well pump is not able to build enough pressure in the system to tell the pressure switch to turn the well pump off. When this happens there are typically two common causes. The most common cause is a hole in the drop pipe down the well. The submersible pump delivers water from the bottom of the well to the pressure tank through the âdrop pipeâ that runs from the pump to the top of the well. In most older installations galvanized pipe was used for the drop pipe.


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I've been reading that a jet pump continuously cycling (short cycles) will burn out a pump relatively quickly. I have a small bladder tank (5 gal) and small pump (1/2 hp shallow well jet) right now just to get me up and running - and what I seem to notice is that when I run a fixture wide open (e.g. garden hose) the pump just runs continuously. I assume this is normal.


Submersible Pump Troubleshooting
Pressure switch on submersible pump is damaged. With the submersible pump pressure switch in a closed position, check the voltage across the switch. If the voltage drop is at the same level as the line voltage, the switch is obviously not making contact. The contact points should be cleaned and/or the pressure switch replaced for the submersible pump.


Why Is My Sump Pump Running Nonstop?
Most issues with continually running sump pump systems have easy causes and common-sense solutions, if the problem is solved in time. At Basement Systems, we've spent more than 20 years designing and improving our award-winning sump pump systems with the common causes of sump pump failure in mind.


How do I fix a Well Pump that is on Constantly?
The pressure gauge is essential for diagnosis, so fix that first. There is possibly a problem with your pressure switch, your pump may not be working correctly and generating enough pressure, or there could be a leak in the line somewhere. Once you fix the pressure gauge, close the valve to the rest of the house and update this post to say what's happening with the gauge.


Why Is My Sump Pump Running Nonstop?
The most common cause of a sump pump system running continuously is when the sump pump float switch is stuck on the on position in your sump pit. This will cause it to run even when all water has been removed, which will burn out the pump prematurely.


4â Submersible Troubleshooting
If depth-to-water (from top of well down to waterâs surface) is too shallow for the specific model, it can cavitates. If depth-to-water is too deep, the pumpâs performance will not be what it would at shallower depth. 230 volt motor has 115 volts connected to it causing it to run at half speed.


How do I fix a Well Pump that is on Constantly?
I'd recommend borrow a compressor and try charging it. A replacement PTank is about a grand, a well pump is tenfold. Could prolly get plumber to charge it and replace the gauge for couple hundred. â Trout May 17 '12 at 1:53.


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I don't know much about well pumps. I have a well pump that keeps running. The inside of the cover of the switch reads On at 20 Off at 40. However, what is happening is the pump comes on at 30 and pressurizes all the way up to 70. It takes about 5 mins to reach 70psi. Once it reaches 70psi it runs for about 20 minutes before it shuts off.


Why Is My Sump Pump Running Nonstop?
Pedestal sump pumps extend out of your sump pit on a tall stand. This allows the pump to run without being submerged in water. The vibrations of the sump pump will often cause the stand to wander, wedging against the side of the sump pit. When this happens, the float switch can jam the pump on the on position.


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According to the National Academy of Sciences, the recommended daily allowance (RDA) for iodine is as follows: 1  Adult men: 150 micrograms/day. 2  Adult women: 150 micrograms/day. 3  Children aged 7-10: 120 micrograms/day.  Infants: between 40-50 micrograms/ 1 day. Pregnant/lactating women: between 175-200 micrograms/ day.


How much iodine is too much?
Iodine deficiency is a major health problem worldwide, but a new study points to the potential downsides of too much iodine. Iodine is a mineral found in iodized salt, seafood, eggs, dairy and some breads. It is used by the thyroid gland to help regulate metabolism and development, especially in babies and children. Iodine deficiency during fetal and early-childhood development is a leading cause of brain impairments in much of the world.


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Iodine plays a crucial role in the normal function of the thyroid gland. It is also essential for the production of thyroid hormones, which in turn are necessary for maintaining normal cell metabolism.


Busting the Iodine Myths
Iodine is added to table salt at 100 parts per million as potassium iodide, which amounts to 77 Î¼g (micrograms) of iodide per gram of salt. The RDA for iodine is set at 150 Î¼g per day for adults in the U.S. and slightly more during pregnancy and lactation. Remember, the RDA was set to prevent goiter in the vast majority of people. The average American takes in 4 grams to 10 grams of refined salt per day. Thatâs more than the recommended daily allowance.


Iodine Intake and Effect on Thyroid Problems
The recommended dietary allowance for iodine is 200 mcg/day during pregnancy and 75 mcg/day while breastfeeding. For the rest of us, the answer for optimum thyroid health is, therefore, to get enough -- but not too much -- iodine.


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Iodized salt is the primary food source of iodine. Iodine can also be found in seafood; kelp, cod, sea bass, haddock and perch are particularly good sources. Dairy products and vegetables grown in iodine-rich soil also contain large amounts of the mineral.


Iodine Intake and Effect on Thyroid Problems
Iodine is obtained through food, water, iodized salt, and supplementation. The thyroid uses iodine to produce thyroid hormone, making iodine an essential, necessary nutrient. Iodine is particularly critical for pregnant women and fetuses, as well as young children.


Petty cash
Petty cash is a small amount of discretionary funds in the form of cash used for expenditures where it is not sensible to make any disbursement by cheque, because of the inconvenience and costs of writing, signing, and then cashing the cheque.he bookkeeping entry for this initial fund would be to debit Petty Cash and credit bank account. As expenditures are made, the custodian of the fund will reimburse employees and receive a petty cash voucher with a receipt/invoice attached in return.


Petty cash
The most common way of accounting for petty cash expenditures is to use the imprest system. The initial fund would be created by issuing a cheque for the desired amount. An amount of $100 would typically be sufficient for most small business needs as the expenses to be covered are for small amounts.he bookkeeping entry for this initial fund would be to debit Petty Cash and credit bank account. As expenditures are made, the custodian of the fund will reimburse employees and receive a petty cash voucher with a receipt/invoice attached in return.


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DEFINITION of 'Petty Cash'. A small fund of cash kept on hand for purchases or reimbursements too small to be worth submitting to the more rigorous purchase and reimbursement procedures of a company or institution.or example, use of petty cash may require the employee to complete a form checking out the funds and subsequently submit a receipt for purchases and return any extra change. Alternatively, employees may be asked to make purchases themselves and then get reimbursed from the fund after an expense report is submitted.


What Is a Petty Cash Receipt and Who Should Sign It?
Your Petty Cash Fund. Petty cash, just as the name implies, is for small amounts of cash and little expenses. Larger expenses are easier to track with a check or debit card, so it's a good idea to keep your petty cash fund to $100 or so. petty cash fund can help you easily disburse money to employees for small expenses; it also gives you a small reserve when you need to purchase supplies and similar items.


What is Petty Cash
What is Petty Cash. Overview. Petty cash is a vehicle for payment/reimbursement of small dollar transactions in an efficient and cost effective manner, but is frequently not the most cost effective way to purchase these goods.Business managers are encouraged to mainly use petty cash as a last resort when other payment options are not feasible (i.e.hat is Petty Cash. Overview. Petty cash is a vehicle for payment/reimbursement of small dollar transactions in an efficient and cost effective manner, but is frequently not the most cost effective way to purchase these goods.


petty cash
Keeping some petty cash around in the office will make it quicker and easier to buy small things that don't hurt your business.2 people found this helpful. I told him that I was not rich and only had some petty cash on me that would be able to pay for only a few things.9 people found this helpful.eeping some petty cash around in the office will make it quicker and easier to buy small things that don't hurt your business. 2 people found this helpful. I told him that I was not rich and only had some petty cash on me that would be able to pay for only a few things. 9 people found this helpful.


The petty cash system
A petty cash system is a set of policies, procedures, controls, and forms that a company uses to dispense cash for various miscellaneous needs, such as office supplies and services. The basic process of setting up a petty cash system is: 1  Location.2  Decide upon the locations where petty cash funds will be installed. Purchase a set of petty cash vouchers from an office supply store. 2  There is no need to create a custom form. 3  Fund petty cash boxes. 4  Shift the designated amount of cash to each petty cash box, and record the transfer in the general ledger as a movement of cash to a separate petty cash account.


Petty cash
Examples of petty cash controls include a limit (such as 10% of the total fund) on disbursements and monthly audits by someone other than the custodian. Use of petty cash is sufficiently widespread that vouchers for use in reimbursement are available at any office supply store.he bookkeeping entry for this initial fund would be to debit Petty Cash and credit bank account. As expenditures are made, the custodian of the fund will reimburse employees and receive a petty cash voucher with a receipt/invoice attached in return.


What Is a Petty Cash Receipt and Who Should Sign It?
A petty cash fund can help you easily disburse money to employees for small expenses; it also gives you a small reserve when you need to purchase supplies and similar items. petty cash fund can help you easily disburse money to employees for small expenses; it also gives you a small reserve when you need to purchase supplies and similar items.


Petty cash procedure
Fund Petty Cash. When cash is added to a petty cash fund, the basic concept is to replace the amount of any cash that had previously been disbursed from the fund. This involves summarizing all disbursements made and issuing cash back to the fund for that amount. The cashier gives the cash to the petty cash custodian, who includes it in the petty cash fund. 2  If there is a petty cash book, the custodian enters the amount of the cash received in the book, and updates the running total of cash on hand. 3  Record vouchers in general ledger.


Ancient Egypt
The Ancient Egyptian Government was ruled first and foremost by the Pharaoh. The Pharaoh was the supreme leader not only of the government, but also of the religion.


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There were 3 types of Government officials. There was the Vizier. The Vizier had the most power except for the pharaoh. The Vizier advised the pharaoh as well as appointed mos â¦ t of the government officials. The Vizier also served as a chief judge. He went through tough cases and made tough decisions.


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There were 3 types of Government officials. There was the Vizier. The Vizier had the most power except for the pharaoh. The Vizier advised the pharaoh as well as appointed mos â¦ t of the government officials.


The Government of Ancient Egypt
Scholars have found few government records from before the Old Kingdom Period. Evidence shows that Egypt was a united kingdom with a single ruler, which indicates that the first pharaohs must have set up a form of central government and established an economic system.


Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egypt, or the Egyptian Empire, was a society that began about 3150 BC, and lasted until 20 BC when it was invaded by the Roman Empire.


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There was the Vizier. The Vizier had the most power except for the pharaoh. The Vizier advised the pharaoh as well as appointed mos â¦ t of the government officials. The Vizier also served as a chief judge. He went through tough cases and made tough decisions. Another government official is the chief treasurer.


What kind of government was found in Ancient Egypt?
Confidence votes 834. Ancient Egypt was governed by a mix between a monarchy and a theocracy. Egypt had a royal family and dynastic rule, but they believed that the king was chosen by the gods to lead and that he represented the gods on earth. The king had both civic and religious authority.


The Government of Ancient Egypt
Before the Persian Period, the Egyptian economy was a barter system and not monetary. People paid taxes to the government in the form of crops, livestock, jewelry or precious stones. In return, the government maintained peace in the land, saved food in case of famine and conducted public works.


7 Points to Know About Ancient Greek Government
You may have heard that ancient Greece invented democracy, but democracy was only one type of government employed by the Greeks, and when it first evolved, many Greeks thought it a bad idea. In the pre-Classical period, ancient Greece was composed of small geographic units ruled by a local king.


Growing Watermelons
Sweet, juicy homegrown watermelons capture the magic of summer with explosive taste that puts store-bought melons to shame. Like their cantaloupe cousins, watermelons demand 2 to 3 months of heat to produce ripe fruit, which makes growing watermelons in northern regions challenging, but not impossible.


Watermelon Types
Because there are so many varieties, they are often grouped according to characteristics, like fruit shape, rind color or pattern, and size. Because of new developments in watermelon varieties, the market for watermelon continues to grow and change. More than a decade ago, the development of seedless varieties revolutionized the watermelon market, making this age-old fruit appealing to today's more discriminating consumers.


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Rated 5 out of 5 by LowbridgeNC from Different but great: These watermelons didn't turn out looking like the picture or description; they're not rounded, they're oblong and pretty large; they're not light green with dark green stripes, they're the other way around (VERY dark green with a little light green blotchy striping), and they're ...


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Heirloom Watermelon Varieties. Discover which heirloom watermelon varieties to grow in your garden. Heirloom Vegetable Gardening by William Woys Weaver is the culmination of some thirty years of first-hand knowledge of growing, tasting and cooking with heirloom vegetables.


Watermelon Types
Watermelon is not just a summer fruit - it is delicious, nutritious and available year-round! The United States produces its own watermelon April through November, and the rest of the year it is imported. View the updated peak production calendar, covering US grown and imported watermelons.


Fruit
The number of items in your shopping list has exceeded the maximum limit. Please remove some items, or create a new shopping list. Home Shop Food and Drinks Fruit and Vegetables Fruit Melons Fresh Yellow Flesh Seedless Watermelon.


Heirloom Cabbage Varieties and Other Members of the Brassica Family
Discover which heirloom watermelon varieties to grow in your garden. October 10, 2013. By William Woys Weaver. Heirloom Vegetable Gardening by William Woys Weaver is the culmination of some thirty years of first-hand knowledge of growing, tasting and cooking with heirloom vegetables.


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Synonyms-verbs. 1  reproduce. 2  renew. 3  reanimate. 4  multiply. 5  spring up like mushrooms. 6  restore. 7  regenerate. 8  refashion. 9  repeat. 10  revive. 11  revivify. 12  stir the embers. 13  resurge. 14  renovate. 15  resuscitate. 16  put into the crucible. 17  crop up.


asexual reproduction- definition and synonyms
Blog. A must for anyone with an interest in the changing face of language. The Macmillan Dictionary blog explores English as it is spoken around the world today. Definition and synonyms of asexual reproduction from the online English dictionary from Macmillan Publishers Limited.


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Plant reproduction-Synonyms and other related words in the Thesaurus and the British English Dictionary-Cambridge Dictionaries Online.


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Alternative searches for asexual reproduction 1  : Search for Antonyms for asexual reproduction. 2  Search for Definitions for asexual reproduction. 3  Quotes containing the term asexual reproduction. 4  Search for Phrases containing the term asexual reproduction. 5  Search for Abbreviations containing the term asexual reproduction.


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1 Two great divisions are recognized in the Fungi: (i.) the Pycomycetes or Algal Fungi, which retain a definitely sexual method of reproduction as well as asexual (vegetative) methods, and (ii.) the Mycomycetes, characterized by extremely reduced or very doubtful sexual reproduction.


Translations for asexual reproduction
Antonyms: sexual reproduction. asexual reproduction (noun). Any form of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes. Antonyms: sexual reproduction. asexual reproduction (noun). Any form of reproduction that involves neither meiosis nor fusion of gametes.


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The SMART Thesaurus shows synonyms, related words and phrases that make up this topic. 1  anther. 2  asexual reproduction. 3  barren. 4  bear. 5  cross-pollination. 6  endosperm.


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Synonyms for reproduction. noun something duplicated; duplication. 1  picture star. 2  photograph star. 3  replication star. 4  photocopy star. 5  recreation star. 6  propagation star. 7  replica star. 8  facsimile star.