Patent Cost
1 Rates for patent attorneys to prepare a patent application and defend it during the approval process range from $3,500 to $25,000 or more, depending on the complexity.2  Attorneys fees may be based on hourly rates of $150-$400, depending on the services provided. Generally patent ownership lasts for 20 years from the date of filing an application. 2  The Entrepreneur's Help Page gives a concise overview of patents. 3  Every nation has its own patent laws; to protect your patent outside the United States you must file a patent application in each country.


How Much Does A Patent Cost
The complexity of the invention is a large factor in determining how much work it will takeâwhich corresponds to the costâto prepare a utility patent application. Below provides a estimate of the costs to prepare a patent application depending on the complexity of the invention. 1  Very simple invention â $1,500 â $2,500.2  Simple invention â $2,500 â $3,500. 3  Medium complexity invention â $3,500 â $7,500. 4  Complex invention â $7,500 and up.here are generally three types of fees involved in obtaining a patent, (1) attorney fees, (2) professional drawings fees, and (3) Patent Office fees. Attorneys fees are fees for the work an attorney does to prepare the application, negotiate with the Patent Office, and to secure a patent on your behalf.


Patent Cost
1 Computer software patents can be simple, moderately complex or extremely complex, depending on the nature of the application. 2  Rates for patent attorneys to prepare a patent application and defend it during the approval process range from $3,500 to $25,000 or more, depending on the complexity. Generally patent ownership lasts for 20 years from the date of filing an application. 2  The Entrepreneur's Help Page gives a concise overview of patents. 3  Every nation has its own patent laws; to protect your patent outside the United States you must file a patent application in each country.


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$100,000 or more for worldwide patent rights. âGetting even a simple patent approved -- a process known as âprosecutingâ the patent application -- can cost up to $10,000 domestically and $100,000 or more for worldwide rightsâ¦â Cost of getting a patent.Getting even a simple patent approved -- a process known as âprosecutingâ the patent application -- can cost up to $10,000 domestically and $100,000 or more for worldwide rightsâ¦â Patent application cost.


The Cost of Obtaining a Patent in the US
The filing fee is $130 for a small entity and drawings typically cost $100 to $125 per page, so a high quality provisional patent application for a mechanical or electrical device can typically be prepared and filed for $2,500 to $3,000.he costs can add up quickly no doubt, and there will be post-filing costs once the Patent Examiner starts to examine the application filed, but those will be the subject of a future article. Still, you should budget at least another $5,000 to $7,500 for prosecution and issue fees to the Patent Office.


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$8,000 - $15,000. Cost to patent an electronics invention. âIf you've got a mechanical invention, [a patent will] cost between $5,000 to $10,000 including attorney's fees and filing fees. If you're talking about electronics, the cost goes up to more like $8,000 to $15,000.Getting even a simple patent approved -- a process known as âprosecutingâ the patent application -- can cost up to $10,000 domestically and $100,000 or more for worldwide rightsâ¦â Patent application cost.


Patent Cost
1 If the USPTO finds a conflicting patent in existence, your application will be denied, and the fees are not refundable. 2  If your patent application is denied, you can appeal the decision, but this can add $2,000-$10,000 or more to your attorney's fees. Generally patent ownership lasts for 20 years from the date of filing an application. 2  The Entrepreneur's Help Page gives a concise overview of patents. 3  Every nation has its own patent laws; to protect your patent outside the United States you must file a patent application in each country.


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$10,000. Potential cost of prosecuting a domestic U.S. patent application. âGetting even a simple patent approved -- a process known as âprosecutingâ the patent application -- can cost up to $10,000 domestically and $100,000 or more for worldwide rightsâ¦â Patent application cost.Getting even a simple patent approved -- a process known as âprosecutingâ the patent application -- can cost up to $10,000 domestically and $100,000 or more for worldwide rightsâ¦â Patent application cost.


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Google Voice Number. Unlike some Voice over IP services, Google Voice assigns a phone number to your account and displays this number on the recipient's caller ID when you make a call. If you call other Google Voice users, your name, number, email address and profile picture appear in their inbox.


How do I determine if a phone number is a Google Voice number?
At present, you can test whether a number is a Google Voice number by attempting to add it as a forwarding number to your own Google Voice account. If it is, you will receive an error message telling you that you cannot add a Google Voice number as a forwarding number.


Google Voice
Calls, text messages, and voicemails are stored and backed up to make it easy for you to search your history. Chat in groups, with photos. Send group texts and share photos instantly. Your voicemail, transcribed. Google Voice provides free voicemail transcriptions that you can read in the app or have sent to your email.


Why my friends hate Google Voice
Why my friends hate Google Voice. Jessica Dolcourt's non-techy friends have made it clear that they're none too happy with confusing Google Voice. I have too many different phone numbers for you.. I never know where to reach you.. Calling you is so confusing!.


Google Voice
Google Voice gives you a free phone number for calling, text messaging, and voicemail. It works on smartphones and computers, and syncs across your devices so you can use the app while on the go or at home. You're in control.


PHONE for Google Voice & GTalk
Call and text your GTalk friends for free. Call any phone number, anytime, anywhere. As long as you have internet access, GVPhone brings free phone calls and texting right to your fingertips! GVPhone: the ULTIMATE communication solution. - Free. All voice call and texting services are as FREE for Gtalk friends! - Always online. Call, chat and connect with your GTalk friends, wherever you go! - High-quality voice calls. Mo+ integration provides excellent voice call services, enabling crystal-clear communication.


Why my friends hate Google Voice
Why my friends hate Google Voice. Jessica Dolcourt's non-techy friends have made it clear that they're none too happy with confusing Google Voice. I wish I could label the words above a hyperbolic chorus that merely points to the perils of being a cell phone reviewer with friends outside of the tech world.


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On your computer, go to hangouts.google.com or open Hangouts in Gmail. If you have the Hangouts Chrome extension, Hangouts will open in a new window. At the top, click New conversation . Enter and select a name or email address. Type your message. You can also add emojis, photos, or your location.


Start a Hangout
Start a conversation. 1  On your computer, go to hangouts.google.com or open Hangouts in Gmail. If you have the Hangouts Chrome extension, Hangouts will open in a new window. 2  At the top, click New conversation 3  . Enter and select a name or email address.  Type your message. You can also add emojis, photos, or your 1  location. On your keyboard, press Enter.


How long after infection do symptoms of a cold or flu usually surface?
Most symptoms of the flu resolve 48 hours after Your fever breaks. The weakness can last up to a week after. Colds can have lingering cough and sore throat for several days.


Detecting HIV: Seroconversion Time Is Important
Make an appointment with your doctor, tell them when you might have been exposed, and get an HIV blood test. Keep in mind, timing matters. No test can detect an HIV infection immediately after you contract it. It may take up to 12 weeks for HIV antibodies to become detectable in your blood. If you receive a negative result on your first test, ask your doctor if and when you should schedule a follow-up test.


How long after infection do symptoms of a cold or flu usually surface?
(They can be sick up to 2 weeks.) Because a cold is caused by a virus, antibiotics will not help. The flu, (depending upon the strain of virus), can appear between 1 to 4 days after the virus enters the body. So it presents faster and harder than a cold. Rather than starting with nose or throat, it usually begins with a strong headache, body aches, painful to swallow, exhaustion and a high fever with chills.


Detecting HIV: Seroconversion Time Is Important
According to Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, most people test positive within a few weeks of contracting HIV. For others, it may take up to 12 weeks. Symptoms


Detecting HIV: Seroconversion Time Is Important
If you think you might have been exposed to HIV, get tested. If your initial test results are negative, schedule a follow-up test. Ask your doctor where you can get tested and when you should schedule a follow-up test. The actions you take now can help stop the spread of the virus.


How long after exposure to tb would a skin test be accurate?
Best Answer: 2 to 12 weeks between exposure and seroconversion (when it can be detected)indicated by a positive PPD. Have you reported the exposure? If you do end up with a positive test, the treatment is Isoniazid and Vitamin B6. Isoniazid uses up a lot of B6 that you get from food, so to avoid complications they are usually prescribed together. Generally you take one of each pill daily. While you are on the medicine you must avoid alcohol. The medicine is prescribed for anywhere from 6 months to a year.


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Mortgage closing costs: State by state. Bankrate.com researchers gathered closing-cost data from 7 to 10 lenders in all states and the District of Columbia. Click a state for a fee-by-fee breakdown of the average closing costs for a mortgage. RATE SEARCH: Shop today for the best mortgage deal on Bankrate.com. The states with the highest closing costs in 2016 were Hawaii, New York and North Carolina. The states with the lowest closing costs were Pennsylvania, Wisconsin and Kentucky.


Mortgage APR vs Interest Rate: Whatâs the Difference?
Typical closing costs are around 2-5% of the purchase price of the home. So on a $100,000 home, the closing costs will be between $2,000 - $5,000. Add this amount to a typical down payment of 20%, or $20,000, and it is easy to see why a home buyer would want to limit closing costs as much as possible.


How Much are Home Equity Loan Closing Costs?
Some home equity loans also have a maintenance fee. Points are sometimes paid on a home equity loan to lower the interest rate. One point is equal to 1 percent of your loan amount. For example, if you pay 1 point on a $200,000 loan, it would cost you $2,000 at closing. Shopping around with several lenders and asking them to reduce your interest rate, your points or their fee can save hundreds or even thousands of dollars on your home equity loan.


How to Cut Closing Cost when Buying a Home
Buying a house is an expensive endeavor. Saving for a down payment often takes a potential home buyer years and it typically takes 30 years to pay off a home loan. Added to the down payment and mortgage payments each month is another large cost that comes with buying a house: closing costs.


What Will My Closing Costs Be?
Or call us toll free at 866.934.7283. Mon to Fri 8:30AM-5:30PM CST. Separately, costs for getting a new home loan might not seem that bad. However, all together, your closing costs can be a large sum of money you may not have budgeted when deciding to get a new mortgage. This calculator will help you get an estimate of what your closing costs will be to help you better prepare yourself financially for all the costs of your new home loan.


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Consent is not required as a condition of utilizing Guaranteed Rate's services and you may choose to be contacted by an individual customer care representative(s) by Guaranteed Rate at any time click here; or by calling 1-866-934-7283; or by utilizing our services at Loan Options.


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To treat lice, there are times when all you need to do is use a lice comb to comb your childâs hair every morning and evening for three weeks. You can combine the combing with some easyâalthough sometimes messyâhome treatments.


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To treat lice, there are times when all you need to do is use a lice comb to comb your childâs hair every morning and evening for three weeks. You can combine the combing with some easyâalthough sometimes messyâhome treatments. From tea tree oil to simple olive oil, there are numerous home remedies.


Treatment
1 Many flea combs made for cats and dogs are also effective. 2  After each treatment, checking the hair and combing with a nit comb to remove nits and lice every 2â3 days may decrease the chance of selfâreinfestation. 3  Continue to check for 2â3 weeks to be sure all lice and nits are gone.


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Nearly all home remedies rely on some method to suffocate the lice. Using an effective home remedy is probably preferable to putting harsh chemicals on your childâs head. Here are some of the natural âsuffocatingâ or âsmotheringâ treatments that work well if you follow the instructions.


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If you prefer not to use a medication for treating a head lice infestation, you may consider an alternative home treatment. There is little to no clinical evidence of the effectiveness of such treatments.


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One of the biggest causes of re-infestation is not getting the lice out of your environment. Lice will live up to 48 hours off your head, and nits will survive for up to 10 days on your sofa, your car seats, your bedding, etc.


Self-management
Lifestyle and home remedies. If you prefer not to use a medication for treating a head lice infestation, you may consider an alternative home treatment. There is little to no clinical evidence of the effectiveness of such treatments.


20 Ways to Kill Head Lice
Natural remedies can get rid of lice, they're just not as well studied as commercial treatments. Here are a variety of home remedies, over-the-counter, and prescription treatments used to treat head lice. Next: Chill out.


Head Lice Treatments
The fact of the matter is, the best way to get rid of head lice is to manually remove head lice the old-fashioned way: manually comb lice and their eggs or nits with a fine-toothed lice comb.


Porcelain (song)
Its melancholy lyrics describe a break-up and were written by Moby â who also performs lead vocals on the track â based on his experiences with an unidentified woman. An electronic song, it also incorporates reversed string samples and piano rhythms into its instrumentation.


Porcelain (song)
Moby later licensed Porcelain, along with the remainder of Play, for use in several forms of media. Two different music videos were produced for the song, directed by Jonas Ãkerlund Ã¥kerlund And Nick. brandt


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The soundtrack of the film was performed by various artists which include: 1  Snake Blood-Performed and Produced by Leftfield. 2  Woozy-Performed by Faithless. 3  Brutal-Written and Performed by New Order. 4  8 Ball-Performed by Underworld. 5  Beached-by Orbital. 6  Porcelain-Written, Performed and Produced by Moby.


Porcelain (song)
For other songs of the same name, see Porcelain (disambiguation) .  Porcelain  is a song by American electronica musician Moby. It was released as the sixth single from his fifth studio album Play on June 12, 2000.


Porcelain (song)
Playlouder named Porcelain the twenty-sixth best single of 2000, calling it the album's most crushingly heavenly track and praising its combination of piano melodies with Moby's hauntingly haunted vocals. The song ranked at number fifty-six on The Village Voice ââ'âs annual Pazz & Jop critics' poll.


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If so-or if you notice any other song that's missing-be the first to submit them! Guitar Flute & String Lyrics by Moby. Ah-Ah Lyrics by Moby.


"Who sang the theme song to the film ""The Beach""?"
Who sang the theme song to the film The Beach? The Beach, is an adventure, drama, romance movie released in 2000. Directed by Danny Boyle, based on the 1996 novel of the same name by Alex Garland.


The Beach
A strong member of his film music canon, Porcelain demonstrates Moby's deserved popularity. Not to mention that it was used (quite well) in the trailer for The Beach. Voices is international in flavor, akin to the work of Deep Forest.


The Beach
The Beach was a movie starring Leonardo DiCaprio and takes place in Thailand. There wasn't much plot, but there was plenty of action. The film didn't do very well (it seemed to vanish from theaters quickly), but the soundtrack is actually pretty good and seems to be doing better than the film ever dreamed of. There are a few great things about this album.


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Steve Cioffi, Jr. The son of a mob boss, who he was named after, who becomes romantically involved with Carrie Wells and a possible source of information from the streets. He almost broke up with Carrie in Heartbreak. Appearances.


20 Things You Might Not Know AboutE.T.
Ford was already an iconic Spielberg alum, so to play with that image, the filmmaker cast his Raiders of the Lost Ark star as the principal of Elliottâs school. Other than Elliottâs mother, another adult's face wasn't shown until the third act, so Ford was always filmed from behind.


Planes, Trains & Automobiles  ( 1987)
His flight has been cancelled due to bad weather, so he decides on other means of transport. As well as bad luck, Neal is blessed with the presence of Del Griffith, shower curtain ring salesman and all-around blabbermouth who is never short of advice, conversation, bad jokes, or company. And when he decides that he is going the same direction as Neal.... Written by Murray Chapman <muzzle@cs.uq.oz.au>.


EXCLUSIVE: Alex O'Loughlin Teases McGarrett's Hot New Romance on 'Hawaii Five-0'
Hawaii Five-0 is introducing a brand new romance for main man Steve McGarrett (Alex O'Loughlin) in this week's episode, and ETonline has the exclusive first look at the couple's initial date. McGarrett's sort of going through a whole new revival. He's dating again, discovering who he is, what he wants, O'Loughlin says. Now that's high praise!


Steve Cioffi, Jr.
Steve Cioffi, Jr. The son of a mob boss, who he was named after, who becomes romantically involved with Carrie Wells and a possible source of information from the streets. He almost broke up with Carrie in Heartbreak. He is played by Jackson Hurst.


Steve Sanders
It was revealed years after Steve searched for Karen that Steve's adoption was true of only one parent, as Rush is indeed his biological father. With this information in the open, Steve and Rush finally began settling their differences for good. Rush would later help Steve start up a publication with Brandon.


Steve Sanders
Steve Sanders is one of the main characters of Beverly Hills, 90210. He is portrayed by Ian Ziering. Steve is at first a careless, rich and spoiled teenager â or so it seems.


Steve Trevor
Golden Age. Steve Trevor was a intelligent Air Force officer during World War II when his plane crashed on Paradise Island, the home of the Amazons. He was then healed by Princess Diana who followed him to Manâs World and became Wonder Woman. Her other alias was Diana Prince.


20 Things You Might Not Know AboutE.T.
Peter Coyoteâs bad audition for Raiders of the Lost Ark got him a part in E.T. Actor Peter Coyote, who plays the sympathetic government agent Keys in E.T., auditioned for the role of Indiana Jones during a May 1980 casting session held by Steven Spielberg and George Lucas.


Frequently Asked Questions
You can't turn off notifications entirely, but you can adjust what you're notified about and how you're notified. Here are some notifications you can adjust from your settings :Email notifications. Push notifications on your phone. App requests and notifications. Group notifications. Close friend notifications.ou can't turn off notifications entirely, but you can adjust what you're notified about and how you're notified. Here are some notifications you can adjust from your settings : Email notifications.


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You can create an RSS feed for your Facebook notifications from your Notifications page: 1  Go to facebook.com/notifications. 2  At the top of the page, click RSS next to Get notifications via:3  Copy the link at the top of the new window or tab that opens to your RSS reader.ou can create an RSS feed for your Facebook notifications from your Notifications page: 1  Go to facebook.com/notifications. 2  At the top of the page, click RSS next to Get notifications via:


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To turn off notification sounds, go to your notifications settings and uncheck the box next to Play a sound when each new notification is received 1  : Click in the upper-right corner of any page on Facebook and select Settings.2  Click Notifications in the left column.ou can create an RSS feed for your Facebook notifications from your Notifications page: 1  Go to facebook.com/notifications. 2  At the top of the page, click RSS next to Get notifications via:


How to turn off the new persistent Facebook notification
To disable it, open your Facebook app, tap menu (or the soft menu key) and tap into the Facebook settings. Scroll down to the very bottom of the list, where under Advanced Notification Settings you should see an option to uncheck Ongoing notifications.acebook likes to do a lot of opt out rather than opt in changes on its app updates, and the most recent culprit is a new persistent notification for users to keep up with their Facebook notifications at all times.


How to turn off the new persistent Facebook notification
Wade through the tangled mess of Facebook notification settings. Facebook likes to do a lot of opt out rather than opt in changes on its app updates, and the most recent culprit is a new persistent notification for users to keep up with their Facebook notifications at all times.acebook likes to do a lot of opt out rather than opt in changes on its app updates, and the most recent culprit is a new persistent notification for users to keep up with their Facebook notifications at all times.


List of Facebook features
To edit your notification settings for a group, go to a group and click Notifications in the top right. From here, you can select: All Posts: You'll get notifications any time members post in the group. Highlights: You'll get notifications for posts with lots of likes and comments, and friends' posts.ou can create an RSS feed for your Facebook notifications from your Notifications page: 1  Go to facebook.com/notifications. 2  At the top of the page, click RSS next to Get notifications via:


How to turn off the new persistent Facebook notification
While you're in there, you can also choose to disable any other notification from Facebook. This will be especially important if you happen to like the ongoing notification, because if you keep the other notifications turned on you will receive two Facebook notifications any time that something happens.acebook likes to do a lot of opt out rather than opt in changes on its app updates, and the most recent culprit is a new persistent notification for users to keep up with their Facebook notifications at all times.


How to Disable Facebook for Android Notifications (Also Disable Them For Certain Friends)
Open Facebook for Android on your device, open the in-app menu and select Settings. Scroll down to find the Notification option in there. If you would like to disable all the notifications from the app (comments, wall posts, messages, etc.) simply uncheck that option.Ads by Google. However, if you want to turn off only specific ones like messages and wall posts, you will have to uncheck the respective options.f you would like to disable all the notifications from the app (comments, wall posts, messages, etc.) simply uncheck that option. Ads by Google. However, if you want to turn off only specific ones like messages and wall posts, you will have to uncheck the respective options.


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Control which notifications are showed. You can now control which notifications are showed by simply selecting the events when notifications would be showed to you. 1  Simply go to the Settings Charm of Facebook app by pressing â Windows key + i â or swiping from right and selecting â Settings 2  â. Settings Charm will open.3  Here select â Notification Settings â.ontrol which notifications are showed. You can now control which notifications are showed by simply selecting the events when notifications would be showed to you. 1  Simply go to the Settings Charm of Facebook app by pressing â Windows key + i â or swiping from right and selecting â Settings â.


Annoying Facebook notifications: How to get rid of them
1: Click your notifications globe in the upper-left-hand corner of Facebook. When you see the app/game notification you'd like to block, hover over it and an 'X' will appear. Click that 'X'. 2: After clicking the 'X', you'll be given a choice to either turn off notifications from that app/game, or keep them on.: Click your notifications globe in the upper-left-hand corner of Facebook. When you see the app/game notification you'd like to block, hover over it and an 'X' will appear. Click that 'X'. 2: After clicking the 'X', you'll be given a choice to either turn off notifications from that app/game, or keep them on.


FAQs
Scentsy Shipping Information. U.S. SHIPPING RATES. Orders of $0-$79.99 (USD) that ship within the 48 contiguous United States pay a flat $8.00 shipping fee. Orders of $80-$199.99 (USD) that ship within the 48 contiguous United States pay a 10% shipping fee (i.e. $90 order pays a $9 shipping fee) Orders of $200 (USD) or more that ship within the 48 contiguous United States ship for FREE.


Scentsy Shipping Information
Orders of $30-$239.99 (CAN) pay a 20% shipping fee (i.e. $70 order pays $14 shipping) Orders of $240 (CAN) or more pay a 10% shipping fee (i.e. $250 order pays $25 shipping) SHIPPING CARRIERS AND OPTIONS. All orders ship directly to you from Scentsyâs distribution center via UPS ground.


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A: Scentsy full-size warmers use a 25watt light bulb, mid-size warmers use a 20watt light bulb, & plug-in warmers use a 15watt light bulb. These light bulbs can be found in any home improvement store.


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Scentsy offers the warmer & scent of the month promotion at a 10% discount. Close out items are discounted. And, Scentsy offers most products at a 10% discount in the months of February & August, to prepare for the new catalogs.


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Tanya Charette - Independent Canadian Scentsy Consultant. In September of 2015 Scentsy changed the shipping cost for Canadian residents. Below is a chart that breaks down the shipping cost based on the value of the order. Please feel free to contact me @ 1-800-647-9287 or send me an email if you have any questions.


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A: Most consultants are very happy to send or deliver a catalog for free. If you need a catalog, please feel free to contact me for one today. If you are thinking about becoming a consultant, consultants purchase catalogs in a 50 pack for $16.00. That is 32 cents per catalog.


Scentsy Canada Shipping Cost
Scentsy Canada Shipping Cost. In September of 2015 Scentsy changed the shipping cost for Canadian residents. Below is a chart that breaks down the shipping cost based on the value of the order. Please feel free to contact me @ 1-800-647-9287 or send me an email if you have any questions.


Shipping Information & Costs
With a retail value of $.01 â $49.99, shipping will be $10.00. b. With a retail value of $50.00 â $149.99, shipping will be 20 percent of the product total. c. With a retail value of $150.00 or more, shipping will be 10 percent of the product total.


Scentsy Shipping Information
Orders of $50-$199.99 (USD) that ship outside the 48 contiguous United States pay a 20% shipping fee (i.e. $70 order pays $14 shipping) Orders of $200 (USD) or more that ship outside the 48 contiguous United States pay a 10% shipping fee (i.e. $250 order pays $25 shipping) CANADA SHIPPING RATES.


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The term 'Radio Telescope' had not been coined at the time, however Reber gets the credit for building the first one. Although he did not prove his original hypothesis, his work went on to detail the first radio map of the galactic plane and large portions of the sky.


Who Invented the Telescope?
View full size image. The first person to apply for a patent for a telescope was a Dutch eyeglass maker named Hans Lippershey (or Lipperhey). In 1608, Lippershey tried to lay claim on a device with three-times magnification. His telescope had a concave eyepiece aligned with a convex objective lens.


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A 100 metre diameter radio telescope, operating at 10 cm wavelength, still only has the individual resolving ability of an optical mirror of about 5 mm (less than 1/4 inch). Even with such seemingly myopic resolution, the sheer size of these instruments allows for detection of weak sources billions of light-years away.


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This is the same principle on which the reflecting optical telescope operates. The term radio optics refers to this similarity. Since the term 'light' really means electromagnetic radiation, all the same basic equations, theories and principles are applicable to radio, infrared or visible light.


Telescope Facts
A telescope is an instrument that is used to better observe the sky. Interesting Telescope Facts: Galileo is often created as the inventor of the telescope when in fact he was simply the first to use it to study the night sky. The first telescopes were all refracting telescopes. The first telescopes were used by merchants to see upcoming trade ships in order to beat out the competition. Hans Lippershey invented the telescope in 1608. Galileo's blindness is believed to have been the result of him looking directly at the Sun with his telescope.


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To start with, a very short history of radio astronomy would be helpful. Radio astronomy was born in the early 1930s when Karl Jansky, working for Bell Laboratories, was trying to determine the origin of a source of noise that was showing up in receivers operating in the 20 MHz region of the radio spectrum.


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The first really effective radio telescope was the One Mile Telescope at Cambridge. It used a series of eight movable dishes mounted along a disused railway track, and was developed by Sir Martin Ryle, a Cambridge professor, in 1965.


Who Invented the Telescope?
Galileo was the first to point a telescope skyward. He was able to make out mountains and craters on the moon, as well as a ribbon of diffuse light arching across the sky â the Milky Way.


Who invented the radio telescope?
Enthusiastic teacher and student of global warming and climate change. Radio Telescopes were officially discovered and invented by Karl G. Jansky in 1931. His radio telescope was a series of arms that spun around with the intention of detecting radio frequency interference during a thunder storm.


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LANZINGER, J. {Â¶ 1} In this administrative appeal we are asked to determine whether. hearing examiners appointed by the Ohio Board of Nursing have the authority to. quash or limit subpoenas requested in anticipation of disciplinary hearings.


Chapter 4723: NURSES
(2) Nurse education program means a prelicensure nurse education program approved by the board of nursing under section 4723.06 of the Revised Code or a postlicensure nurse education program approved by the board of regents under section 3333.04 of the Revised Code.


License Look-Up
To look up an individual or a business, complete the information below and click 'Search'. The information requested will be available at the bottom of the screen. To access an individual or business record you can click on the link provided for each record.


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The mission of the Ohio Board of Nursing (Board) is to actively safeguard the. health of the public through the effective regulation of nursing care. BACKGROUND. The Board functions as a governmental agency created by Ohio law to regulate. the practice of nursing in the state of Ohio for the safety of the public. The Nurse. Practice Act is set forth in Chapter 4723. of the Ohio Revised Code, and. Chapters 4723-1 through 4723-27 of the Ohio Administrative Code contain rules. adopted by the Board.


Jeanne Bauer, CNM Appointment
Jeanne Bauer, CNM Appointment. Jeanne Bauer, CNM, appointed to Ohio Board of Nursing Committee on Prescriptive Governance. The Council for Ohio Healthcare Advocacy (COHCA) would like to congratulate founding member Jeanne Bauer, CNM on her appointment to the Ohio Board of Nursing Committee on Prescriptive Governance(CPG). Ms. Bauer is a nurse leader who has served in numerous professional associations and capacities.


Chapter 5101:2-12 Licensing of Child Care Centers
(I) Certified nurse-midwife means a registered nurse who holds a valid certificate of authority issued under this chapter that authorizes the practice of nursing as a certified nurse-midwife in accordance with section 4723.43 of the Revised Code and rules adopted by the board of nursing.


Chapter 4723: NURSES
4723.02 Board of nursing. The board of nursing shall assume and exercise all the powers and perform all the duties conferred and imposed on it by this chapter. The board shall consist of thirteen members who shall be citizens of the United States and residents of Ohio.


Chapter 4723: NURSES
The board of nursing may access and view, but not alter, information gathered and disseminated through the Ohio law enforcement gateway established under section 109.57 of the Revised Code. Added by 129th General AssemblyFile No.19, HB 93, Â§1, eff.


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COHCA members Jan Fuchs and Jeri Milstead, COHCA lobbyist Lori Herf, Ohio Board of Nursing Director Betsy Houchen , State Senator Charleta Tavares and Governor John Kasich participating in the SB 83 official bill signing alongside members of OAAPN.


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Maintenance Notification: The eLicense system will be unavailable for maintenance on August 16 through the August 18 between the hours of 12:00AM EDT to 6:00AM EDT. As well as August 19 from 06:00PM EDT to 6:00AM EDT August 22.


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Endocrine glands release chemical substances directly into the bloodstream or tissues of the body.The chemical substances released by the endocrine glands are known as hormones. Exocrine glands release chemical substances through ducts to outside the body or onto another surface within the body.


Exocrine vs Endocrine Glands: Medical Terms
This lesson will cover what glands are and the differences between endocrine and exocrine glands. We will look at the various types of exocrine glands. We will also discuss each gland, its secretion, and location in the body. Medical Terminology: Help & Review / Science Courses.


Oxyphil cell (pathology)
The major endocrine glands include the pineal gland, pituitary gland, pancreas, ovaries, testes, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, and adrenal glands. The endocrine system is in contrast to the exocrine system, which secretes its hormones to the outside of the body using ducts. The endocrine system is an information signal system like the nervous system, yet its effects and mechanism are classifiably different.


Difference Between Exocrine Glands and Endocrine glands
Difference Between Exocrine Glands and Endocrine glands. The endocrine system controls the body activities by producing chemical substances called hormones are chemical messengers, secreted by ductless gland known as endocrine glands. Exocrine gland secrete their products into ducts or channels, that carry them either to the outside of the body or into body cavities.


Exocrine vs Endocrine Glands: Medical Terms
The chemical substances secreted by endocrine glands are called hormones. Hormones are like messengers that are responsible for telling some part of the body to do something or to stop doing something. So, now we know what endocrine glands are.


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The thyroid and adrenal glands (those producing Cortisol) are the key regulators of the body. If the Thyroid and Cortisol levels are not right, the rest of the body will NOT function well. This is why these central hormones must be treated along with Estrogen, Progesterone, Testosterone, & Human Growth Hormone.hen, test your thyroid levels (this involves 5-7 blood tests, not just the 1 usual test that your doctor gets). 3. Find a board certified doctor in Anti-Aging Medicine (specializing in Bio-Identical hormonal therapy). 4. Detoxification is a key component for your thyroid to work at its maximum potential. 5.


Growth Hormone and Its Effect on Thyroid Function
This creates an increased conversion of the storage T4 to the active T3. With more active T3, the body begins to burn fat at an accelerated rate. The catch is that the body has a limited amount of total and T4 thyroid hormone.After a few weeks, the body has a lower level of T4 because of the increased activity of the 5'deiodinase enzyme converting much of the T4 to the active T3. If T4 is not also supplied exogenously, the T4 levels will run low.At this point, the increased fat burning boost provided by the GH begins to decrease.any of us have used growth hormone in the hopes that it will accelerate fat-loss because that is what we have heard and seem to observe in higher level athletes and bodybuilders who are lean.


Menopause
Hormones interact with each other. Changes in one hormone invariably affect the activity of other hormones. For instance, testosterone is converted in fatty tissue to estrogen, and the administration of testosterone increases estrogen levels as well.In addition, the symptoms of different hormone deficiencies overlap.ormones interact with each other. Changes in one hormone invariably affect the activity of other hormones. For instance, testosterone is converted in fatty tissue to estrogen, and the administration of testosterone increases estrogen levels as well.


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A: Armour Thyroid (desiccated or dried thyroid) is a combination of hormones that are normally produced by the thyroid gland to regulate the body's energy and metabolism. It is used to treat hypothyroidism (low thyroid hormone) and to treat or prevent goiter (enlarged thyroid gland).rmour Thyroid is the brand name for a hormone used for treating an underactive thyroid. It's also used to prevent certain types of enlarged thyroid glands and to manage thyroid cancer. Armour Thyroid works by replacing the thyroid hormone when your body does not make enough on its own.


The Thyroid and Thyroid Hormones
TSH is not a thyroid hormone. TSH is produced by the pituitary based on how much thyroid hormone is circulating in the bloodstream. As thyroid hormone levels drop, TSH production will increase to stimulate the thyroid to make more hormone.he thyroid is a small gland that lies in the neck about the level of the Adamâs apple and weighs approximately one ounce. It produces thyroid hormone and calcitonin.


HGH Human Growth Hormone and Hypothyroidism
TSH stimulates the thyroid gland to begin producing thyroid hormone. When the body's levels of thyroid hormone become normal and the body is functioning normally the pituitary gland will cease its release of TSH and the process stops until the hypothalamus notices the thyroid hormone levels decreasing again.Hypothyroidism.mproving the body's release of and use of HGH is known to help to improve the function of other organs in the body and help to stabilize other hormones in the body, this includes the thyroid gland and thyroid hormone. Many patients who undergo successful HGH therapy see improvements in their hypothyroidism condition.


The Thyroid and Thyroid Hormones
T3 is the active form of thyroid hormone which is produced as a result of one iodine being cleaved from T4. T4 is inactive so the majority of thyroid hormone produced is actually inactive. The numbers â3â and â4â indicate the number of iodines. This is key in understanding optimal thyroid function.he thyroid is a small gland that lies in the neck about the level of the Adamâs apple and weighs approximately one ounce. It produces thyroid hormone and calcitonin.


Thyroid, Hormones and Antiaging
Treatment generally involves administration of thyroid hormone in doses to normalize the TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) level. Symptoms start to improve in less than a week. We prefer to use an animal-derived formulation containing both T3 and T4, called Armour thyroid or Naturthroid (available in our office).ormones interact with each other. Changes in one hormone invariably affect the activity of other hormones. For instance, testosterone is converted in fatty tissue to estrogen, and the administration of testosterone increases estrogen levels as well.


The Thyroid and Thyroid Hormones
The thyroid gland produces two thyroid hormones: T4 (thyroxine) and T3 (triiodothyronine). Ninety-five percent of thyroid hormone produced is T4 and five percent is T3.he thyroid is a small gland that lies in the neck about the level of the Adamâs apple and weighs approximately one ounce. It produces thyroid hormone and calcitonin.


The Thyroid and Thyroid Hormones
The thyroid gland is stimulated to make thyroid hormone by thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) which is produced in the pituitary gland located in the brain. The pituitary is controlled by the hypothalamus in the brain which monitors the amount of circulating thyroid hormone.he thyroid is a small gland that lies in the neck about the level of the Adamâs apple and weighs approximately one ounce. It produces thyroid hormone and calcitonin.


"""Which"" Versus ""That"""
Those words are just extra, meaning they're non-restrictive, surrounded by commas, and âwhichâ is the right word choice. Here's another example: Dogs, which make great companions, are usually furry. Again, we could throw out the words âwhich make great companionsâ and not change the meaning of the sentence.


Did Bill Gates Steal the Heart of DOS?
Page 1 of 2. To understand the difference between âwhichâ and âthat,â first you need to understand the difference between a restrictive element and a non-restrictive element, because the simple rule is to use âthatâ with a restrictive element and âwhichâ with a non-restrictive element.


13 Rules For Using Commas Without Looking Like An Idiot
3. Use commas to offset appositives from the rest of the sentence. Appositives act as synonyms for a juxtaposed word or phrase. For example, While running, I saw a mallard, a kind of duck.. A kind of duck is the appositive, which gives more information about a mallard..


What Is the Difference between a Discectomy and a Laminectomy?
If the disc degrades, the openings that the nerves come through can get smaller and cause the nerve to become compressed. The difference between these two events is the source of the difference between a discectomy and a laminectomy.


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Sections. Spinal stenosis patients who have exhausted their conservative treatment regimen without appreciable relief from neck or back pain might begin to consider surgery as an option.


Spinal decompression (laminectomy)
Depending on the extent of stenosis, one vertebra (single-level) or more (multi-level) may be involved. There are several types of decompression surgery: 1  Laminectomy is the removal of the entire bony lamina, a portion of the enlarged facet joints, and the thickened ligaments overlying the spinal cord and nerves. Laminotomy is the removal of a small portion of the lamina and ligaments, usually on one side.


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A laminectomy involves the trimming or removal of the lamina bone. A fusion is an operation where two or more vertebral bones are joined together. A single surgery may include more than one of these three procedures. For example, one might remove a bit of the lamina to get to a bad disc which is then shaved down by doing a discectomy. One might do a discectomy to prepare a space for a lumbar fusion. Sometimes when we say laminectomy, we mean partial laminectomy (also called laminotomy). When we say discectomy, we usually mean a partial discectomy where only the bad part of the disc is removed. Endoscopic procedures are minimally invasive surgeries. Some can be done without an incision and without a hospital stay.


What Is the Difference between a Discectomy and a Laminectomy?
The difference between a discectomy and a laminectomy is important, as the wrong operation may fail to alleviate the pain that a patient is experiencing. The spine is made up of 33 vertebrae, which are either stacked together or fused.


Spinal decompression (laminectomy)
Figure 2. A skin incision is made down the middle of your back and the muscles overlying the vertebrae are dissected off the bone and moved to the side. Step 3: laminectomy or laminotomy Once the bone is exposed, an X-ray is taken to verify the correct vertebra.


What Is the Difference between a Discectomy and a Laminectomy?
The difference between a discectomy and a laminectomy is the part of the spine that the operation is concerned with.


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Laminectomy and fusion. A traditional open spine laminectomy and vertebral fusion surgery involves: â¢ Complete excision of the two lamina that form part of the rear arch of the vertebra; also, in some cases, removal of other posterior components (spinous process, transverse processes, etc.).


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A conventional surgical method for treating spinal stenosis is a laminectomy and vertebral fusion. Before agreeing to undergo a traditional open spine operation, a patient should consider every alternative, including the more advanced â and less-invasive â laminotomy.


Spinal decompression (laminectomy)
In some cases, spinal fusion may be done at the same time to help stabilize sections of the spine treated with laminectomy. Fusion uses a combination of bone graft, screws, and rods to connect two separate vertebrae together into one new piece of bone.


African Americans and the 15th Amendment
The 15th Amendment. When the new year began in 1869, the Republicans were ready to introduce a constitutional amendment guaranteeing the black manâs right to vote. For two months, Congress considered the proposed amendment. With the other members of your group, write your own voting rights amendment. 2  Remember to pay attention to the views and purpose of your group at this convention. 3  You can use the wording of the actual 15th Amendment as a guide, but try to change or improve it from your groupâs point of view.


African Americans and the 15th Amendment
Following the Civil War, Radical Republicans in Congress introduced a series of laws and constitutional amendments to try to secure civil and political rights for black people. This wing of the Republican Party was called âradicalâ because of its strong stance on these and other issues. With the other members of your group, write your own voting rights amendment. 2  Remember to pay attention to the views and purpose of your group at this convention. 3  You can use the wording of the actual 15th Amendment as a guide, but try to change or improve it from your groupâs point of view.


Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
The Fifteenth Amendment does not confer the right of suffrage upon any one. It prevents the States, or the United States, however, from giving preference, in this particular, to one citizen of the United States over another on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.ection 1. The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.


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*On this date in 1870 the 15th amendment was ratified. Republicans wanted the 15th Amendment passed to obtain the vote of the freed slaves. The 15th Amendment ensures the right to vote to all male citizens of the United States, regardless of color or previous condition of servitude.The 15th Amendment opened the door for the elections of African-Americans to the US Congress and to Southern local and state offices.On this date in 1870 the 15th amendment was ratified. Republicans wanted the 15th Amendment passed to obtain the vote of the freed slaves. The 15th Amendment ensures the right to vote to all male citizens of the United States, regardless of color or previous condition of servitude.


Fourth Periodic Report of the United States of America to the United Nations Committee on Human Rights Concerning the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
The Voting Rights Act was signed into law on August 6, 1965, by Lyndon Johnson. Its primary purpose was to enforce the 15th Amendment of the Constitution, which forbade the states and the federal government to deny suffrage to any citizen on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude. In spite of the Civil Rights Acts in 1957, 1960, and 1964 -- or perhaps because of their weak voting rights provisions -- little progress was made enforcing the 15th Amendment in the five southern states with large black populations: Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, and South Carolina.


African Americans and the 15th Amendment
Once approved by the required two-thirds majorities in the House and Senate, the 15th Amendment had to be ratified by 28, or three-fourths, of the states. Due to the reconstruction laws, black male suffrage already existed in 11 Southern states. With the other members of your group, write your own voting rights amendment. 2  Remember to pay attention to the views and purpose of your group at this convention. 3  You can use the wording of the actual 15th Amendment as a guide, but try to change or improve it from your groupâs point of view.


So you want to buy a half a cowâ¦
1 Freezer space â when purchasing a half or quarter cow direct from the farmer you will need to be able to store all of it. 2  The farmer will not store the meat for you. 3  That means you need a freezer. 4  A quarter of beef needs about 4-5 cubic feet of freezer space. 5  A half or side of beef will need 8 â 10 cubic feet. A half or side of beef will need 8 â 10 cubic feet. 2  You can often find a freezer big enough for a quarter of beef at a home improvement store for about $200 or find a used one for about $100 on craigslist. 3  Payment â Buying your beef in bulk can be a great deal but you will need to pay for it in full at delivery.


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1 A half or side of beef will need 8 â 10 cubic feet. 2  You can often find a freezer big enough for a quarter of beef at a home improvement store for about $200 or find a used one for about $100 on craigslist.3  Payment â Buying your beef in bulk can be a great deal but you will need to pay for it in full at delivery. A half or side of beef will need 8 â 10 cubic feet. 2  You can often find a freezer big enough for a quarter of beef at a home improvement store for about $200 or find a used one for about $100 on craigslist. 3  Payment â Buying your beef in bulk can be a great deal but you will need to pay for it in full at delivery.


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1 That means you need a freezer. 2  A quarter of beef needs about 4-5 cubic feet of freezer space. 3  A half or side of beef will need 8 â 10 cubic feet. 4  You can often find a freezer big enough for a quarter of beef at a home improvement store for about $200 or find a used one for about $100 on craigslist. A half or side of beef will need 8 â 10 cubic feet. 2  You can often find a freezer big enough for a quarter of beef at a home improvement store for about $200 or find a used one for about $100 on craigslist. 3  Payment â Buying your beef in bulk can be a great deal but you will need to pay for it in full at delivery.


So you want to buy a half a cowâ¦
1 The farmer will not store the meat for you. 2  That means you need a freezer. 3  A quarter of beef needs about 4-5 cubic feet of freezer space. 4  A half or side of beef will need 8 â 10 cubic feet. A half or side of beef will need 8 â 10 cubic feet. 2  You can often find a freezer big enough for a quarter of beef at a home improvement store for about $200 or find a used one for about $100 on craigslist. 3  Payment â Buying your beef in bulk can be a great deal but you will need to pay for it in full at delivery.


How Much Meat From A Pig
You need a chest freezer if youâre getting a whole pig. If you only got a half pig, you might be able to fit it into your regular freezer, but not much else would fit in there. The Meatman estimates that you need one cubic foot of freezer space for 30 pounds of pig.sing my calculations, the amount of cuts total from those two pigs would be about 780 pounds which would require 26 cubic feet of freezer space. If you are only interested in the meat, that will come down some. Pigs that size will have a lot of fat, for instance.


How much space does a side of beef take up in the freezer?
I think your beef is going to get you somewhere between 225 and 250 pounds of packaged beef, depending on your cutting instructions (less if you get a lot of ground beef, more if you take all the soup bones, etc). One cubic foot of freezer space will hold about 35 lbs. of frozen foot, so it depends on the freezer size.Annie. Like Bookmark January 18, 2009 at 10:15PM. Thank you for reporting this comment. have a about a 22- 23 cubic foot freezer, and one side of it has a shelf ledge built into it. Taking that into account I would say the side of beef I just put into it, took up a little over a third of the space.


What size freezer will I need if i purchase a half or whole carcass of beef?
A good size is a 15 cubic foot freezer. It doesn't take a lot of space and a whole beef carcass will fill about 3/4 of it, so you have plenty of room for storing your freezable garden produce.Today's freezers are very energy efficient and aren't as heavy and bulky as the old style freezers so don't take up much space. good size is a 15 cubic foot freezer. It doesn't take a lot of space and a whole beef carcass will fill about 3/4 of it, so you have plenty of room for storing your freezable garden produce.


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One last photo. This shows how much freezer space we required for 660 lb. You'll notice that we got A WHOLE LOT of ground beef in the deal. Our top freezer on our refrigerator is completely full of ground beef.Our chest freezer also had some ground beef in it, along with other cuts.his shows how much freezer space we required for 660 lb. You'll notice that we got A WHOLE LOT of ground beef in the deal. Our top freezer on our refrigerator is completely full of ground beef. Our chest freezer also had some ground beef in it, along with other cuts.


A Whole Lamb Will Easily Fit Inside A Normal Refrigerator Freezer Compartment
In fact, we can fit two whole lambs in our moderate sized refrigerator freezer compartment and still have room for a bucket of ice cream! Hereâs the rule of thumb: You need approximately 1 cubic foot of storage space for each 30-32 pounds of meat.f you want the maximum storage capacity, a chest-freezer is your best bet, as they are available in sizes up to about 21 cubic feet. But a 21 cubic foot chest-freezer occupies a lot of floor space.


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Modifiers, biological response (BRMs): Substances that stimulate the body's response to infection and disease. The body naturally produces small amounts of these substances. Scientists can produce some of them in the laboratory in large amounts for use in treating cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, and other diseases.


biological response modifier
biological response modifier. n. A substance, such as interferon, that is produced naturally or manufactured as a drug designed to strengthen, direct, or restore the body's immune response against infection or cancer.


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In this type of bioassay, response of the test substance taken first and the observed response is tried to match with the standard response. Several responses of the standard drug are recorded till a close matching point to that of the test substance is observed.


Cervical Cancer
Interferon is a BRM now in use to treat hepatitis C. The side effects of BRM therapy often include flu-like symptoms such as chills, fever, muscle aches, weakness, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Some patients develop a rash, and some bleed or bruise easily. Interleukin therapy can cause swelling.


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Bioassays are procedures that can determine the concentration or purity or biological activity of a substance such as vitamin, hormone or plant growth factor by measuring the effect on an organism, tissue, cells, enzyme or receptor.


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Bioassay (commonly used shorthand for biological assay or assessment), or biological standardization is a type of scientific experiment. A bioassay involves the use of live animal or plant (in vivo) or tissue or cell (in vitro) to determine the biological activity of a substance, such as a hormone or drug.


biological response modifier
Any of a broad family of biomolecules that up-or down-regulate, or restore immune responsiveness, which are generated after T cells recognise an antigen present on the surface of a self-antigen-presenting cell which, once activated, produce multiple cytokines.


biological response modifier
4. Stimulation of BM stem cells, required for recuperation from cytotoxic insult secondary to chemotherapy. See B cell, Colony-stimulating factor, Interferon, Interleukin, T cell, Tumor necrosis factor.


modifier
1. an agent or method that causes something else to change. 2. problem modifier. biologic response modifier (BRM) (biological response modifier) a method or agent, such as a cytokine, monoclonal antibody, or vaccine, that alters host-tumor interaction.


biological response modifier
problem modifier on level three of the problem classification scheme of the omaha system, either of the two sets of terms used in conjunction with client problems, allowing the nurse to identify ownership of the problem and its degree of severity in relation to client interest, risk factors, and signs or symptoms.


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Are You a Leader or a Manager? There's a Difference The terms leadership and management are often used interchangeably, but there is a huge difference between a leader and a manager. By Curt Richardson OtterBox founder and CEO Curt Richardson created the first prototype of a waterproof case in his garage in the early '90s.


Managers and Leaders: Are They Different?
The difference between managers and leaders, he wrote, lies in the conceptions they hold, deep in their psyches, of chaos and order. Managers embrace process, seek stability and control, and instinctively try to resolve problems quicklyâsometimes before they fully understand a problemâs significance.


Managers and Leaders: Are They Different?
But just as a managerial culture differs from the entrepreneurial culture that develops when leaders appear in organizations, managers and leaders are very different kinds of people. They differ in motivation, personal history, and in how they think and act.


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Reprint: R0401G. Managers and leaders are two very different types of people. Managersâ goals arise out of necessities rather than desires; they excel at defusing conflicts between individuals or departments, placating all sides while ensuring that an organizationâs day-to-day business gets done.


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There's a Difference. The terms leadership and management are often used interchangeably, but there is a huge difference between a leader and a manager. OtterBox founder and CEO Curt Richardson created the first prototype of a waterproof case in his garage in the early '90s.


Leadership vs. Management
Leadership vs. Management . Disciplines > Leadership > Leadership vs. Management. Managers have subordinates | Leaders have followers | See also . What is the difference between management and leadership? It is a question that has been asked more than once and also answered in different ways. The biggest difference between managers and leaders is the way they motivate the people who work or follow them, and this sets the tone for most other aspects of what they do. Many people, by the way, are both.


Leadership vs. Management
In summary. This table summarizes the above (and more) and gives a sense of the differences between being a leader and being a manager. This is, of course, an illustrative characterization, and there is a whole spectrum between either ends of these scales along which each role can range.


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Differences between Leadership and Management. â¢ While the essence of leadership is change, that of management is stability. â¢ While leadership focuses on leading people, management focuses on work management. â¢ Leadership requires followers, while management requires subordinates.


Difference Between Leadership and Management
Leadership and management are not two mutually exclusive terms and have many similarities. However, they differ in a number of respects though they are desirable qualities that go hand in hand. Mangers are often mistakenly talked about as leaders whereas in reality there is a great difference between leadership and management which will be discussed in this article. The biggest difference between leadership and management arises from the way they motivate people who work around them as this sets the tone for all other aspects of an organization. By definition, management has an aura or authority vested in it by the company.


Leadership and Management in Nursing -a critical approach
Differences between Leadership and Management â¢ While the essence of leadership is change, that of management is stability â¢ While leadership focuses on leading people, management focuses on work management.


Why Do Birds Pluck Their Feathers?
Answer: Birds pluck their feathers for several reasons. In the wild, they use plucked feathers to line their nests during breeding season. Many bird feathers also come out as a bird performs its normal preening and grooming routine.In captivity, however, a plucking bird can be a sign of veterinary or environmental problems.f you suspect that your bird has been plucking its feathers, the best advice is to get your bird to an avian vet as quickly as possible. If the vet determines your bird to be free of PBFD or other medical problems, then your bird's plucking is most likely due to an environmental issue.


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Illness or Parasites. Medical conditions can sometimes cause parrots to pluck their feathers. One of the most visible symptoms of internal illnesses is feather plucking. Occasionally, lice or mites can cause parrots to pluck their feathers.tress. The second most common reason that parrots pluck their feathers is stress. Parrots can become stressed because of lack of attention from their owners, dirty or cramped accommodations, and boredom. According to veterinarian Ron Hines, Some birds literally groom their feathers off for lack of other pastimes..


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Stress. The second most common reason that parrots pluck their feathers is stress. Parrots can become stressed because of lack of attention from their owners, dirty or cramped accommodations, and boredom.According to veterinarian Ron Hines, Some birds literally groom their feathers off for lack of other pastimes..tress. The second most common reason that parrots pluck their feathers is stress. Parrots can become stressed because of lack of attention from their owners, dirty or cramped accommodations, and boredom. According to veterinarian Ron Hines, Some birds literally groom their feathers off for lack of other pastimes..


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Why Do Parrots Pluck Their Feathers? When a pet bird starts picking feathers, it can be a frustrating experience. Find out what parrots species are moreprone to feather picking, and what ways you can help stop it.Rebecca SweatPosted: April 24, 2013, 1:00 p.m.hy Do Parrots Pluck Their Feathers? When a pet bird starts picking feathers, it can be a frustrating experience. Find out what parrots species are moreprone to feather picking, and what ways you can help stop it.Rebecca SweatPosted: April 24, 2013, 1:00 p.m.


Feather Plucking in Parrots
Feather plucking is a someone frequent issue with many parrot species, and this unfortunately includes the Quaker Parrot. Written by a veterinary technician, this article provides solid information on this frustrating disorder and the most common causes.Definition and Description.Feather picking, also known as feather plucking, is a condition in which birds cause damage to their own feathers. All normal, healthy birds preen daily, but feather pickers typically overpreen to the point of obsession.This can include chewing on their feathers or actually plucking them out.eather plucking is a someone frequent issue with many parrot species, and this unfortunately includes the Quaker Parrot. Written by a veterinary technician, this article provides solid information on this frustrating disorder and the most common causes. Definition and Description.


Feather Plucking in Birds
ADVERTISEMENT. Birds usually pluck their feathers to preen and groom themselves. Feather plucking becomes a serious behavioral disorder when the bird moderately overpreens or even self-mutilates its self.There many causes for feather plucking disorder; they include: 1  Disease like feather cyst.irds that are overactive and overstimulated frequently pluck their feathers, as do birds that are bored. Such birds also show anxiety and aggressive behaviors. Anxiety can be caused by a lack of fresh air, lack of light, and a disturbance in the bird's circadian rhythm (a physiological 24-hour cycle).


Why Do Birds Pluck Their Feathers?
Birds that are stressed will pluck as a means of pacifying themselves, and sometimes out of boredom or lack of interaction. To determine if there is an environmental cause for the bird's behavior, ask yourself the following questions:f you suspect that your bird has been plucking its feathers, the best advice is to get your bird to an avian vet as quickly as possible. If the vet determines your bird to be free of PBFD or other medical problems, then your bird's plucking is most likely due to an environmental issue.


Feather Plucking in Birds
Birds that are overactive and overstimulated frequently pluck their feathers, as do birds that are bored. Such birds also show anxiety and aggressive behaviors. Anxiety can be caused by a lack of fresh air, lack of light, and a disturbance in the bird's circadian rhythm (a physiological 24-hour cycle).irds that are overactive and overstimulated frequently pluck their feathers, as do birds that are bored. Such birds also show anxiety and aggressive behaviors. Anxiety can be caused by a lack of fresh air, lack of light, and a disturbance in the bird's circadian rhythm (a physiological 24-hour cycle).


Feather Plucking and Chewing
Whether a parrot is plucking or chewing its feathers, the causes and cures are usually the same. The following describes some the possible causes of plucking, and what you can do about it. It is important to remember that each individual is different.or example, a diet that does not have enough protein may cause a parrot to start eating his own feathers to supplement his diet. Sometime a diet too low in fat will cause plucking in some greys. Each animal is an individual and will metabolize nutrients differently. So what works for one, may not work for another.


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If a bird's hormones are surging, it may pluck its feathers when it wants to nest. This is known as brood patch plucking. Seasonally, some birds will pluck a patch of feathers on the chest or abdominal area that is used during incubation to transfer heat to the eggs. parrot thatâs been plucking due to nutritional deficiencies may just need to be switched over to a more balanced diet. It may be a simple matter of installing a humidifier to add some moisture to the room, or removing the fluorescent lights and putting in flicker-freeâ light bulbs.


Intrinsic Value
The value exists as a characteristic inherent in the object. The notion of intrinsic value is false, though. By attempting to say the object has value regardless of context, it undercuts how we decide if an object is of value.


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Seeking reconciliation between pragmatists and intrinsic value theorists is not new. For one of the best recent attempts to do this, cf. Minteer 2001. Minteer effectively draws attention to the importance of intrinsic value claims in ordinary moral deliberation about nature (pp.


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For if no intrinsic value can be attributed to nature, then environmental ethics is nothing distinct. If nature, that is, lacks intrinsic value, then environmental ethics is but a particular application of human-to-human ethics. (Callicott 1999: 241, my emphasis)


Intrinsic Value
Intrinsicism is the belief that value is a non-relational characteristic of an object. This means that an object can be valuable or not, good or bad, without reference to who it is good or bad for, and without reference to the reason it is good or bad. A present day example of it is the belief that guns are evil.


What is the 'Intrinsic Value'
Intrinsic Value of Options Examples. Intrinsic value in options is the in-the-money portion of the option's premium. For example, if a call options strike price is $15 and the underlying stock's market price is at $25, then the intrinsic value of the call option is $10, or $25 - $15. Assume the option was purchased for $12, so the extrinsic value is $2, or $12 - $10.


What is the 'Intrinsic Value'
What is the 'Intrinsic Value'. The intrinsic value is the actual value of a company or an asset based on an underlying perception of its true value including all aspects of the business, in terms of both tangible and intangible factors. This value may or may not be the same as the current market value.


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For all the kindly language about intrinsic value in nature, the cash value [of these accounts] is that, Let the flowers live! really means Leave the flowers for other human beings to enjoy after all, because the flowers are valuable  able to be valued  only by humans . . . . (116)


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This normative constraint helps Smith avoid some of the problems that continue to face Elliots treatment of Last Man scenarios. Cf. Domsky 2004 for some of these. The most important problem raised by Domsky, and one that would not apply to Smith, is that on Elliots account, intrinsic value claims become .


Intrinsic Value
Since the aim of the idea of intrinsic value is to make the value absolute (non-subjective), it fails miserably. The practitioners of this theory can only salvage it by referring to a supernatural power the confers value on the object. Whether this supernatural power is a god, or a non-intelligent force doesn't matter.


Intrinsic Value
The idea of intrinsic value is a rationalization. For morality to be useful, values must exist as absolutes. If values are subjective, then they are mere figments of imagination, and one cannot hold others to one's personal moral standards, since they are believed without reason.


Charlie Hebdo: Gun attack on French magazine kills 12
Gunmen have shot dead 12 people at the Paris office of French satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo in an apparent militant Islamist attack. Four of the magazine's well-known cartoonists, including its editor, were among those killed, as well as two police officers.


November 2015 Paris attacks
11/13 redirects here. For the date, see November 13. The November 2015 Paris attacks (sometimes referred to as 11/13) were a series of coordinated terrorist attacks that occurred on Friday 13 November 2015 in Paris, France and the city's northern suburb, Saint-Denis.


Charlie Hebdo: Gun attack on French magazine kills 12
President Francois Hollande said there was no doubt it had been a terrorist attack of exceptional barbarity. It is believed to be the deadliest attack in France since 1961, when right-wingers who wanted to keep Algeria French bombed a train, killing 28 people. The masked attackers opened fire with assault rifles in the office and exchanged shots with police in the street outside before escaping by car.


November 2015 Paris attacks
All state schools and universities in Paris remained closed the next day. Sports events in France for the weekend of 14â15 November were postponed or cancelled. Disneyland Paris, which had operated every day since opening in 1992, closed its parks as a mark of respect for those who died in the attacks.


First picture emerges of man beheaded in French terror attack as arrested suspect refuses to answer police questions
Herve Cornara was the boss at ATC-colicom in Chassieu - near the scene of yesterday's horrific execution. The man who was beheaded by an ISIS fanatic at a factory in France has been named as Herve Cornara. Pictured left, Cornara was the boss at ATC-colicom in Chassieu - near the scene of yesterday's horrific execution.


Charlie Hebdo: Gun attack on French magazine kills 12
French media have named the three other cartoonists killed in the attack as Cabu, Tignous and Wolinski, as well as Charlie Hebdo contributor and French economist Bernard Maris. The attack took place during the magazine's daily editorial meeting. At least four people were critically wounded in the attack.


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The President of France, FranÃ§ois Hollande, said the attacks were an act of war by ISIL planned in Syria, organised in Belgium, and perpetrated with help from citizens of France. All of the known Paris attackers were EU citizens who had fought in Syria.


Attack in Nice: New terror in France months after mass shooting
Not too long before the attacks in Nice, France was in mourning and under a state of emergency after terrorists targeted a crowded concert hall, a football stadium and terrace restaurants in Paris on November 13. The attackers, armed with assault rifles and explosives, targeted six locations across the city.


Charlie Hebdo: Gun attack on French magazine kills 12
Wandrille Lanos, a TV reporter who works across the road, was one of the first people to enter the Charlie Hebdo office after the attack. As we progressed into the office, we saw that the number of casualties was very high. There was a lot of people dead on the floor, and there was blood everywhere, he told the BBC.


Attack in Nice: New terror in France months after mass shooting
French president: Horror has struck France 00:48. While it's unclear who was behind the attack in Nice, it occurred on a French national holiday, Bastille Day, largely considered France's Independence Day. It struck at the heart of a city considered a tourist hotspot for its beautiful beaches and vibrant crowds.


Women's rights
Equal pay for equal work. (Redirected from Equal pay for women) Equal pay for equal work is the concept of labor rights that individuals in the same workplace be given equal pay. It is most commonly used in the context of sexual discrimination, in relation to the gender pay gap.


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Credit Elise Amendola/Associated Press. 1  In a groundbreaking effort to close the wage gap between men and women, Massachusetts has become the first state to bar employers from asking about applicantsâ salaries before offering them a job.


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The principle of equal pay for equal work arose at the same time, as part of first-wave feminism, with early efforts for equal pay being associated with nineteenth-century Trade Union activism in industrialised countries: for example, a series of strikes by unionised women in the UK in the 1830s.


New York City just banned bosses from asking this sensitive question
The New York City Council isn't fond of it, either. In a vote Wednesday, it approved legislation that will ban employers from asking job applicants about what they make in their current or past job and could have far-reaching consequences beyond the city as employers try to standardize their practices.


Illegal in Massachusetts: Asking Your Salary in a Job Interview
Massachusetts Gov. Charlie Baker with State Treasurer Deborah Goldberg after he signed the salary bill into law on Monday. In a groundbreaking effort to close the wage gap between men and women, Massachusetts has become the first state to bar employers from asking about applicantsâ salaries before offering them a job.


Fourth Periodic Report of the United States of America to the United Nations Committee on Human Rights Concerning the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
Equal Pay Act of 1963. The Equal Pay Act of 1963 is a United States labor law amending the Fair Labor Standards Act, aimed at abolishing wage disparity based on sex (see Gender pay gap). It was signed into law on June 10, 1963, by John F. Kennedy as part of his New Frontier Program.


New York City just banned bosses from asking this sensitive question
The measure, aimed at tackling pay inequity, prohibits employers from asking the candidate's current or former employers about salary, as well as querying public records for it, although applicants can volunteer the information if they choose.


Equal Pay Act of 1963
Therefore, the EPA exempted white-collar women from the protection of equal pay for equal work. In 1972, Congress enacted the Educational Amendment of 1972, which amended the FLSA to expand the coverage of the EPA to these employees, by excluding the EPA from the professional workers exemption of the FLSA.


Illegal in Massachusetts: Asking Your Salary in a Job Interview
Federal law already prohibits gender-based pay discrimination, but violations are hard to prove and wage gaps persist in nearly every industry. Nationally, women are paid 79 cents for every dollar that men earn, according to the United States Census Bureau.


DNA in Saliva
For genotyping analysis and hormone/biomarker measurement from the same sample: 1  Collect whole saliva by the passive drool method (for whole saliva) into approved cryovials, hold on ice, and freeze at -20Â°C as soon as possible. 2  Note that some hormones have specific requirements for sample collection and handling.


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Find out what your DNA says about you and your family. 1  Learn what percent of your DNA is from populations around the world. 2  Contact your DNA relatives across continents or across the street. 3  Build your family tree and enhance your experience with relatives.


DNA in Saliva
Ask participants to follow these steps: 1  Wait at least one hour after eating a meal before collecting saliva. 2  Rinse mouth thoroughly with water to remove any food particles or other contaminants, then wait a full ten minutes before collecting the saliva sample.


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One unique you. Find out what percent of your DNA comes from populations around the world, ranging from East Asia, Sub-Saharan Africa, Europe, and more. Break European ancestry down into distinct regions such as the British Isles, Scandinavia and Italy.


Saliva: Of Emerging Importance in the Medical and Dental Worlds
Increased salivary flow rate contributes to the increased level of pH in the mouth by the physical cleansing of the saliva and can increase the level of bicarbonate concentration. These factors contribute to enhanced remineralization throughout the day.


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Our technology and standards. 23andMe is a DNA analysis service providing information and tools for individuals to learn about and explore their DNA. We use the Illumina HumanOmniExpress-24 format chip (shown here). Our chip consists of a fully custom panel of probes for detecting genetic variations.


Saliva: Of Emerging Importance in the Medical and Dental Worlds
Saliva is the body's natural defense for the oral cavity. Saliva plays a key role in lubrication and remineralization and demineralization stages throughout the day. Composition of saliva, its buffering capacity, and the antimicrobial properties can be factors in the relationship to caries.


DNA in Saliva
The DNA in saliva originates from cells that are shed from the inner linings of the mouth and from white blood cells. These DNA-containing cells are collected, and the DNA is then extracted by various methods.


DNA in Saliva
1 Rinse mouth thoroughly with water to remove any food particles or other contaminants, then wait a full ten minutes before collecting the saliva sample. 2  Collecting saliva too soon after rinsing may reduce the amount of DNA that can be extracted, and it can also affect hormone/biomarker analyses.


Saliva: Of Emerging Importance in the Medical and Dental Worlds
The flow rate is the most familiar saliva dysfunction to the dental professional. Resting saliva arises 60 percent from submandibular glands, 5 percent from sublingual glands, 20 percent from parotid glands, and 15 percent from the minor salivary glands.


Grand Rapids Township, Itasca County, Minnesota
Grand Rapids Township, Minnesota. Grand Rapids Township was a township in Itasca County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 11,747 at the 2000 census. By the time of the 2010 census, the area of the former township had been divided between the cities of Grand Rapids, La Prairie, and Coleraine. Grand Rapids Township was named for rapids on the Mississippi River.


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Itasca County Sheriff's OfficeAugust 17th, 2016 at 10:55pm. The Itasca County Sheriff's Office would like to invite the public to come and visit us at the Itasca County Fair Grounds this week we'll be there Wednesday - Saturday from 12:00 pm to 5:00 pm and Sunday from 12:00 pm to 3:00 pm.


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Clerks provide information on public court records and legal documents, criminal, jail, and arrest records, marriage licenses, divorce, judicial, and probate records, businesses liens, notary services, real estate taxes and voter registration services. Clerks x Minnesota x Itasca County x Grand Rapids x.


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Calendar of Events | How to Donate or Volunteer | Links. KOOTASCA is a non profit human service agency serving Itasca and Koochiching counties in Northern Minnesota. We serve low-income people providing ways for families to get connected to the community with a plan to get out of poverty.


Grand Rapids Township, Itasca County, Minnesota
GNIS feature ID. Grand Rapids Township was a township in Itasca County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 11,747 at the 2000 census. By the time of the 2010 census, the area of the former township had been divided between the cities of Grand Rapids, La Prairie, and Coleraine.


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Search for Inmates on the Jail Roster in Itasca County Minnesota. 440 NE First Ave. Itasca County Sheriff's Office. The Itasca County Sheriff's Office would like to invite the public to come and visit us at the Itasca County Fair Grounds this week we'll be there Wednesday - Saturday from 12:00 pm to 5:00 pm and Sunday from 12:00 pm to 3:00 pm. Come and sign up for daily drawings, at 5:00 pm Wed - Sat and 3:00 PM Sun.


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Find Grand Rapids, MN clerk, including county, city, and circuit clerk, and clerk of court. Clerks x Minnesota x Itasca County x Grand Rapids x.


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KOOTASCA Community Action.... KOOTASCA is a non profit human service agency serving Itasca and Koochiching counties in Northern Minnesota. We serve low-income people providing ways for families to get connected to the community with a plan to get out of poverty. Our mission is âBuilding Community to End Povertyâ.


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Clerks near Grand Rapids MN. Find Grand Rapids, MN clerk, including county, city, and circuit clerk, and clerk of court. Clerks provide information on public court records and legal documents, criminal, jail, and arrest records, marriage licenses, divorce, judicial, and probate records, businesses liens, notary services, real estate taxes and voter registration services. Name.


Transplanting Perennials
Now youâre ready to begin moving operations. Dig all around the plant (or clump of plants, in the case of bulbs), wider and deeper than you think you need to. For bulbs, dig at least 10 inches deep; for other perennials, you may need to go down only 6 to 8 inches or so. I use a drain spade, sold at hardware storesâits longer, narrower blade is perfect for this operation. Eyeball the size of the root-ball when you lift it, and then gently set the plant back in place.


Transplanting Perennials
Transplanting How-To. Start by giving the plant you intend to move a good drink so itâll be well-hydrated by the time you transplant. Decide exactly where the plant is going to go. Dig that hole, making it a generous sizeâabout 10 inches across and a shovel-blade deep is a good start.


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Which perennials bloom all summer? Few bloom all summer, but many have long bloom seasons such as viola, coreopsis, Blue Buttery scabiosa, Stella de Oro daylily, and Aster x frikartii. All will bloom for about 12 weeks with regular deadheading. Mixing perennials with different bloom times will give your bed color all year long.


We like to Move it, Move it â When to Move Perennials
The plants that thrived in the sun are now languishing in the shade. The sun perennials are weakly blooming or not blooming at all. The area you thought was dry, is actually a puddle for most of the summer; and that area you thought was shade actually gets 8 hours of sunshine. Itâs time to make a move.


Dividing and Transplanting Perennials
Timing is the key to successfully transplanting perennials. Here's a general rule of thumb that will help you determine the best time to transplant any perennial: If the plant blooms in the spring, move it in the fall - September is ideal in most areas. If a plant blooms in the summer or fall, move it in the spring.


We like to Move it, Move it â When to Move Perennials
The rule of thumb for moving perennials is answered best by narrowing down when they bloom so you can enjoy the bloom and move your perennial too. For spring and summer bloomers, savor the bloom, and once they are completely done, it is safe to move them.


Dividing and Transplanting Perennials
Spring is the best time for dividing most perennials, although there are some exceptions to the rule. Perennials that bloom in the spring, such as iris and poppies, can be divided in late summer to early fall. Some plants don't like to be divided or moved at all.


Gardening 101: How To Transplant Perennials
Gardening 101: How To Transplant Perennials. This past weekend I dug up and moved a pretty perennial phlox to make room for an artichoke seedling that I bought at a plant sale. Transplanting perennials in spring gives the plants time to settle into their new spot and extend their roots into the soil before hot summer weather hits.


Gardening 101: How To Transplant Perennials
Plants with a large root ball transplant best. To determine where to start digging, imagine where drops of water would land on the soil if they dripped off the plant's outermost leaves (this is called the plant's drip line). Then, drive a sharp shovel into the soil about 6 inches out from the drip line.


Dividing Peonies & Other Perennials
â Patricia Christian, Branchburg, N.J. A: In your area, and in zones 4 to 7, September is by far the best month to divide or move peonies, and itâs a good time for a lot of other perennials, too. Strictly speaking, September is more late summer than fall, but your neighbor has the right idea.


Ptolemy I Soter,The First King of Ancient Egypt's Ptolemaic Dynasty
When Ptolemy I took over the post from Clemones in Egypt, he had little option but to try, sentence and execute Cleomenes. Ptolemy I is thought to have been the son of Lagus, a Macedonian nobleman of Eordaea. His mother's name was Arsinoe.


Ptolemy I Soter,The First King of Ancient Egypt's Ptolemaic Dynasty
The First King of Ancient Egypt's Ptolemaic Dynasty. by Jimmy Dunn. In the ancient world, there is no surprise that military men often became rulers. These men, most of whom rose through the military ranks, usually had considerable administrative skills and had proved themselves to be leaders.


Cleopatra Was a Powerful and Wise Ruler
People in Rome feared Mark Antonyâs growing loyalty to Egypt. He received increasing criticism from the powerful Roman ruler Octavian. A huge battle between Octavianâs troops and those of Mark Antony and Cleopatra took place at Actium in modern day Greece. Octavianâs forces quickly defeated his enemies.


Cleopatra Was a Powerful and Wise Ruler
Cleopatra became queen of Egypt at the age of eighteen. Egyptian tradition required that a female rule alongside a male family member. She ruled jointly, first with her younger brother, Ptolemy the Thirteenth. She was also married to him. After his death, Cleopatra ruled with her other brother Ptolemy the Fourteenth.


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CM Dixon/Print Collector/Getty Images. The rulers of ancient Egypt, Pharaohs, were almost all men. The evidence for a few women Pharaohs is sketchy at best. Here is a list of the women most commonly thought to have served as Pharaoh, or to have assumed the power of the Pharaoh as a regent. I've put them in reverse chronological order, with the last Pharaoh of Egypt -- who was a woman -- first in the list.


Ptolemy I Soter,The First King of Ancient Egypt's Ptolemaic Dynasty
Egypt's first ruler of the Ptolemaic Dynasty became a monarch in the Hellenistic whole while at the same time continued the line of god-kings in Egypt, wisely paying at least lip service to the prominent priesthood, who not only helped keep the population in check but also provided an excellent civil service that provided the country with stability and allowed it to prosper.


Ptolemy I Soter,The First King of Ancient Egypt's Ptolemaic Dynasty
Ptolemy I Soter, the First King of Ancient Egypt's Ptolemaic Dynasty.


Ptolemy I Soter,The First King of Ancient Egypt's Ptolemaic Dynasty
Not only did Ptolemy become supreme ruler of Egypt, but also added Palestine and lower Syria to his empire. Under his rule, all of these territories appear to have prospered. Ptolemy I Soter took the Egyptian name Meryamun Setepenre, which means Beloved of Amun, Chosen of Re. Hence, he attempted to take on the guise of a Pharaoh as other foreign rulers before him, and is even said to have married a daughter of Nectanebo II, though this is by no means certain.


Cleopatra Was a Powerful and Wise Ruler
CHRISTOPHER CRUISE: Cleopatra the Seventh was born over two thousand years ago in sixty-nine B.C., or sixty-nine years before the birth of Christ. Her ancestors came from a long line of rulers that began with Ptolemy the First and ended with Cleopatra.


Women Rulers: Female Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt
The rulers of ancient Egypt, the pharaohs, were almost all men. But a handful of women also held sway over Egypt, including Cleopatra VII and Nefertiti, who are still remembered today. Other females ruled as well, although the historical record for some of them is scant at bestâespecially for the first dynasties that ruled Egypt.


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Magnesium helps the body absorb calcium, vitamin C, E, and B complex and is important to the health of the nervous system. Convulsive seizures have been observed in dogs fed a magnesium-deficient diet. The daily magnesium dosages for dogs are: 10 mg. for small dogs.


Vitamin B12 for Dogs and Cats
1 Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin and hydroxocobalamin) is essential to growth, cell reproduction, hematopoesis, and nucleoprotein, myelin synthesis, and treating B12 deficiency for dogs and cats. 2  It works in close concert with folate in the synthesis of the building blocks for DNA and RNA synthesis.


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Vitamin D toxicities, as with Vitamin A, are extremely rare. A dog fed Vitamin D in excess could have abnormal amounts of calcium deposited within the heart, various muscles, and other soft tissues. This is rare and we have never heard of it happening in real life situations.


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The dose for B 6 for dogs is 25 milligrams for small dogs, about 50 milligrams daily for the average-size dog and 100 milligrams daily for large breed dogs.Also increase the dogs vitamin B 3 level. 25 milligrams for small dogs, 50 milligrams for an average dog and 100 milligrams for a larger animal.


Vitamin B12 for Dogs and Cats
1 It can be dosed at 100 to 200 mcg/kg once daily. 2  Cat: 3  No good data are available. 4  By injection - 250 micrograms per cat subcutaneously once weekly for 6 weks then over 1-2 months may be given.


Vitamin B12 for Dogs and Cats
Dog: 1  By injection: 50 mcg/kg every 2 weeks (effective in one study). 2  Oral treatment of B12 deficiency is not always effective, depending on the cause. 3  Cat: 4  No good data are available. 5  By injection - 250 micrograms per cat subcutaneously once weekly for 6 weks then over 1-2 months may be given. 6  Oral treatment unlikely to be of much benefit in 7  ... No


Vitamins
Of these, A, D, E, and K are the fat soluble vitamins. Vitamins C and B complex are water soluble vitamins. The fat soluble vitamins are commonly stored in special fat storage cells called lipocytes, whereas, the water soluble vitamins are not stored within the body except in small amounts.


Vitamin B12 for Dogs and Cats
Vitamin B12 is supplied in a variety of methods, including: 1  Cyanocobalamin Oral: 2  100 mcg, 250 mcg, 500 mcg, 1000 mcg, and 5000 mcg tablets. 3  Cyanocobalamin Intranasal: 4  Gel, intranasal: 500 mcg/0.1 mL in 5 mL bottles. 5  Cyanocobalamin Crystalline:


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400 IU. Doses for Dogs: 1.5 mg for dogs under 25 lbs, 3 mg for an average medium to large sized dog and 6 mg if the dog's weight exceeds 100 lbs. Dose once daily. The dose should be given to dogs in the evening. Melatonin will help with dogs that have seizures at night.


vitamin
Vitamin E is the third of the fat soluble vitamins. Foods rich in Vitamin E include plant oils such as safflower and wheat germ. As with the other fat soluble vitamins, Vitamin E is also highly concentrated in meats such as liver and fat.


What is the meaning of AC,FL,BPD,EFW,FHR at the pregnancy time?
This is the measurement where the ring went around the fetal belly, like where a belt would go. FL - fetal length. This is the length of the thigh bone from the knee joint to the hip joint. BPD - bi-parietal diameter. This is the measurement of a line drawn from ear to ear, through the brain. EFW - estimated fetal weight.


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People also viewed. 1  Talk to a doctor live online for free. 2  Families of borderline personality disorder. 3  Treat borderline personality disorder with.  Borderline personality disorder in 1  adults. Ask a doctor a question free online.  Dissociative borderline personality 1  disorder. Paranoia in borderline personality disorder.


Overview
Borderline personality disorder is a mental health disorder that impacts the way you think and feel about yourself and others, causing problems functioning in everyday life. It includes a pattern of unstable intense relationships, distorted self-image, extreme emotions and impulsiveness.


Biparietal diameter
Dr Alexandra Stanislavsky â et al. Biparietal diameter (BPD) is one of the basic biometric parameters used to assess fetal size. BPD together with head circumference (HC), abdominal circumference (AC), and femur length (FL) are computed to produce an estimate of fetal weight. In the second trimester this may be extrapolated to an estimate of gestational age and an estimated due date (EDD).


What is the meaning of AC,FL,BPD,EFW,FHR at the pregnancy time?
What is the meaning of AC,FL,BPD,EFW,FHR at the pregnancy time? I got Ultrasound report,that report said that FHR 152/min. EFW487g/+_73g,BPD(Hadlock)52.2mm,FL(Ha... so I want to know the detailes of these.


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Obstetric Ultrasound is the use of ultrasound scans in pregnancy. Since its introduction in the late 1950s ultrasonography has become a very useful diagnostic tool in Obstetrics.


Scholarly vs. Popular Sources
provides citations for all sources used; is usually peer reviewed prior to publication; To see the typical components of a scholarly journal article check out the Anatomy of a Scholarly Article from North Carolina State University Libraries. Popular sources


Characteristics of Primary Sources
Characteristics of Primary Sources Primary sources can either be first-hand observation/analysis, or accounts contemporary with the events described. Primary sources document events, people, viewpoints of the time. When research is more era, rather than event driven, scope of possible primary sources broadens considerably. Primary sources represent one person's perspective; frequently will be used with secondary/tertiary sources to broaden the lens through which a researcher is looking at an event, era, or phenomenon.


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Some of these - particularly technical data, departmental/agency research reports, scientific assessment reports, statistics etc. - while not peer-reviewed - are produced by subject experts and have most of the characteristics of a scholarly publication.


Scholarly vs. Popular Sources
provides citations for all sources used is usually peer reviewed prior to publication To see the typical components of a scholarly journal article check out the Anatomy of a Scholarly Article from North Carolina State University Libraries.


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Some publications have many characteristics of a scholarly work but are not typically peer-reviewed. These can be valuable sources for your research but note - the extent to which a particular work would benefit (i.e., be more accurate, valid, balanced, useful etc.) from formal scrutiny is not always clear to a non-expert.


Characteristics of Primary Sources
Characteristics of Primary Sources. Primary sources can either be first-hand observation/analysis, or accounts contemporary with the events described. Primary sources document events, people, viewpoints of the time. When research is more era, rather than event driven, scope of possible primary sources broadens considerably.


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The St. Joseph County Conservation District was established in 1948 to assist farmers in creating soil & water conservation plans. Since then the Conservation District has grown to include all stakeholders within the county. The focus is still agriculture & working with farmers to create conservation plans, but we also work with partner organizations to ensure the county's largest natural resource, water, remains a viable resource.


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Phone: 269-467-5600 Fax: 269-467-5641 Email: drains@stjosephcountymi.org. The St. Joseph County Soil Erosion and Sedimentation Control Program was established under Part 91 Soil. Erosion and Sedimentation Control of the Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act 1994 PA 451 , as amended.


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If we are not skilled in a particular area, we will either refer it to an engineer who is, or an associate professional. We have established strong working relationships with a number of professionals (architects, surveyors, soil engineers, etc.) to see that our clients receive the highest quality services.


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2016 ANNUAL SPRING TREE SALE. The annual tree sale is one of the Conservation District's largest fundraising events of the year. The revenue from the sales assists the District in being able to educate, run programs and offer services to community members. See you then at the Home & Garden Show located at the Centreville Fairgrounds.


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Direct Involvement of Management. Merritt Engineering, Inc. was established in 1979 and has been serving public and private clients since. We have been operating from our current location along Red Arrow Highway in Stevensville, Michigan since 1990. Prior to 1990, we were located in nearby St. Joseph. Since Merritt Engineering, Inc. is not a large firm; our clients are assured that the principals of the firm will be involved with their projects from start to finish.