10 Things You Did Not Know About Croaking!
Metaphryniella sundana, a small frog of just 2 cm (0.8 inch) from Borneo can be heard up to 50 m (150 ft) away. A study showed that, when they added or retired water from the trunks inhabited by the frogs, the frogs attempted different croaks before deciding which was the proper note.


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All of them belong to: 1  Kingdom: Animalia. 2  Phylum: Chordata. 3  Subphylum: Vertebrata.  Class: 1  Amphibia. Order: Anura (frogs and toads)  Family: Hylidae 1  (Treefrogs) Genus: Pseudacris (But some references put the Pacific treefrog and the spring peeper in 2  Hyla) Species: Spring peeper: crucifer.


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Q: How does a bullfrog tadpole grow into a frog? Dan â Clovis, CA. A: What would a pond or lake be without bullfrogs? These croaking amphibians â which can grow to 8 inches in length and weigh up to 1Â½ pounds â reside near water sources, like lakes, ponds, rivers and bogs.


American bullfrog
Bullfrogs measure about 3.6 to 6 in (9 to 15 cm) from snout to vent. They grow fast in the first eight months of life, typically increasing in weight from 5 to 175 g (0.18 to 6.17 oz), and large mature individuals can weigh up to 500 g (1.1 lb).


Bullfrog Tadpoles
Additionally, Bullfrog tadpoles mature much more slowly than tadpoles of other species. While the tadpoles of competing species may complete metamorphosis in as little as just a few short months, Bullfrog tadpoles can remain in the same state for as long as one to two years before they actually become adult frogs.


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Q: How does a bullfrog tadpole grow into a frog? A: What would a pond or lake be without bullfrogs? These croaking amphibians â which can grow to 8 inches in length and weigh up to 1Â½ pounds â reside near water sources, like lakes, ponds, rivers and bogs.


American bullfrog
American bullfrog. The American bullfrog (Lithobates catesbeianus or Rana catesbeiana), often simply known as the bullfrog in Canada and the United States, is an amphibious frog, a member of the family Ranidae, or âtrue frogsâ.


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A. Frogs usually have a smooth, slimy, moist skin and spend most of their lives in or near water. Frogs have strong, long legs, webbed hind feet, and two bulging eyes. Frogs lay eggs in masses, whereas toads usually lay eggs in long chains. Frogs sometimes have upper teeth whereas toads have no teeth at all.


CDC WONDER FAQ Help Contact Us WONDER Search
The copyright on the 1st file indicates these data are are from September, 1988. Benefits The County CrossReference File can help you define the precise location of a county associated with a range of ZIP+4 codes, and that portion associated with another range of ZIP+4 codes within a single five-digit ZIP area.


FIPS county code
FIPS county code. The FIPS county code is a five-digit Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) code (FIPS 6-4) which uniquely identifies counties and county equivalents in the United States, certain U.S. possessions, and certain freely associated states.


FIPS county code
FIPS county codes are used by the Emergency Alert System (EAS) and NOAA Weather Radio (NWR) to define geographic locations for their SAME-based public alerting systems. In this application, a 0 (zero) is added as the first digit and used as a placeholder, making each FIPS code a six-digit sequence.


NY County FIPS Codes - Census
NY County FIPS Codes - Census County FIPS code is three digits long and is often preceded with a two digit state code. When combined the five digits uniquely define all 3,219 counties in the United States. The FIPS code for New York State 36.


CDC WONDER FAQ Help Contact Us WONDER Search
Sort Sequence The County Cross-Reference File is sorted according to the EBCDIC collating sequence, in ascending order, on the following data fields: ZIP CODE 4 DIGIT ADD-ON (mange in ascending order)


Definition of fips code
The format of this code is SSCCC, where SS refers to the state FIPScode and CCC refers to the county FIPScode Attribute_Definition_Source: FIPS Attribute: Attribute_Label: CEN_TRACT Attribute_Definition: Census tract code provid...


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County FIPS: County Name: 001: Albany County: 003: Allegany County: 005: Bronx County: 007: Broome County: 009: Cattaraugus County: 011: Cayuga County: 013: Chautauqua County: 015: Chemung County: 017: Chenango County: 019: Clinton County: 021: Columbia County: 023: Cortland County: 025: Delaware County: 027: Dutchess County: 029: Erie County: 031: Essex County: 033: Franklin County: 035: Fulton County: 037: Genesee County


FIPS county code
Lists of state and county FIPS codes for the United States can also be found at: 1  http://www.census.gov/geo/reference/codes/cou.html. 2  http://www.census.gov/2010census/xls/fips_codes_website.xls. 3  http://www.epa.gov/enviro/html/codes/state.html. 4  http://www.nws.noaa.gov/nwr/coverage/county_coverage.html.


How long to drive from yosemite to San Francisco?
How long does it take to drive from San Francisco California to Yosemite National Park? From San Francisco, California, it is almost a straight shot east  on Route 120, about 190 miles or 3 hours and 43 minutes to Yosemite  National Park.etween: San Francisco, CA and: Yosemite, CA Driving miles: 195 Driving time: 3 hrs 30 mins. - is based on traveling non-stop in good driving conditions.


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From San Francisco, California, it is almost a straight shot east  on Route 120, about 190 miles or 3 hours and 43 minutes to Yosemite  National Park.90 miles taking this route:    Take I-80 EAST, across the BAY BRIDGE (toll), from San  Francisco, to I-580 EAST to STOCKTON off EXIT 8B.  Take I-580 EAST to I-205 EAS â¦ T to STOCKTON off EXIT 65.  Take I-205 EAST to I-5 NORTH to STOCKTON; take I-5 NORTH (very  briefly) to SR-120 EAST to SONORA off EXIT 461.


How long to drive from yosemite to San Francisco?
It is 198.6 miles from San Francisco, California to Yosemite  National Park in Yosemite Village, CA. The driving time ranges from  3 hours 29 minutes to 3 hours 44 minutes.etween: San Francisco, CA and: Yosemite, CA Driving miles: 195 Driving time: 3 hrs 30 mins. - is based on traveling non-stop in good driving conditions.


How long does it take to drive from san francisco to yosemite national?
Report Abuse. Like the other posters have said, it takes from 4-5 hours, depending on traffic and how many stops you take. I drove it this weekend with two kids and did it in about 4.5 hours.Note that Highway 140 is closed due to rockslides. See (http://www.inciweb.org/incident/announce... for the announcement and pictures.eport Abuse. Like the other posters have said, it takes from 4-5 hours, depending on traffic and how many stops you take. I drove it this weekend with two kids and did it in about 4.5 hours.


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The total driving time is 3 hours, 49 minutes. Your trip begins in Yosemite National Park, California. It ends in San Francisco, California. If you're planning a road trip, you might be interested in seeing the total driving distance from Yosemite National Park to San Francisco, CA.You can also calculate the cost to drive from Yosemite National Park to San Francisco, CA based on current local gas prices and an estimate of your car's best gas mileage.If you're meeting a friend, you might be interested in finding the city that is halfway between Yosemite National Park and San Francisco, CA.f you're planning a road trip, you might be interested in seeing the total driving distance from Yosemite National Park to San Francisco, CA. You can also calculate the cost to drive from Yosemite National Park to San Francisco, CA based on current local gas prices and an estimate of your car's best gas mileage.


Sequoia National Park and Kings Canyon
When driving from one location to another, expect to average 25 mph or less. It takes about 1 to 1.5 hours to drive from Grant Village to Roads End in Kings Canyon. If you're just passing through on your way to Yosemite, it's about a three-hour drive from Sequoia National Park to Yosemite National Park via CA Hwy 41.o get to Sequoia National Park and Kings Canyon, take US Hwy 99. Coming from Los Angeles and the south, exit onto CA Hwy 198 at Visalia and follow it through Three Rivers to the Ash Mountain entrance, about a one-hour drive from US Hwy 99.


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Plan how you will get there. It is about a four-hour drive from San Francisco and about a six-hour drive from Los Angeles. A Vehicle Pass is $20 and works for seven days; an Individual Pass, for people on foot, bus, bicycle, or horse, is $10. The Yosemite Pass is $40 and lasts for one year.There are no car rentals in the park.osemite Valley is the crown jewel of the Sierra Nevada mountains. It's located inside Yosemite National Park, about 150 miles (240 km) due east of San Francisco. If you want to plan a trip to this amazing place, but don't know where to start, read this article!


Getting to Yosemite National Park From San Francisco
Routes to Yosemite from the West. Most Scenic-CA Hwy 140: This route is by far the most scenic drive into Yosemite National Park and the best way to go if youâre visiting for the first time.Itâs open most of the time and passes through the towns of Mariposa and Fish Camp. Itâs also a popular route for people driving to Yosemite from the San Jose area.he official Yosemite website says they don't recommend using GPS units for directions in and around the park-and neither do we. Yosemite is located in the Sierra Nevada Mountains, about 200 miles east of San Francisco, about 300 miles northwest of Los Angeles and a little more than 400 miles northwest of Las Vegas.


How long does it take to drive from san francisco to yosemite national?
Best Answer: About 5-6 hours. Longer than you think, because some of that road is so windy and narrow you have to really slow down. Also, be sure to call the California Auto Club or CHP to ask about road closures, because the main road into Yosemite from the west just got closed by a massive rockslide...eport Abuse. Like the other posters have said, it takes from 4-5 hours, depending on traffic and how many stops you take. I drove it this weekend with two kids and did it in about 4.5 hours.


Max Out Your 401 (k) And Roth IRA
You can contribute to both accounts. In fact, it's a good idea to max out both your 401(k) and Roth IRA if you can afford it. There are limits to the amount of money you can contribute to your 401(K) and Roth IRA every year, but the limits are separate from each other.


How to Max Out Your Retirement Accounts in 2015
To be on track to max out your 401(k) , you will need to contribute $1,500 per month or $750 per paycheck if you are paid twice per month. If you were already maxing out your 401(k) plan in 2014, you can reset your monthly contributions about $42 higher to take advantage of the higher contribution limit.


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When contributing to both a 401k and an IRA, consider contributing to a Roth IRA. Since you won't be deducting IRA contributions, a Roth IRA may be ideal. Roth IRAs will allow you to make the maximum contribution ($5,000 per year) and receive your withdrawals free of income tax.


Can I Max Both a 401 (k) & an IRA?
As a result, you can fully contribute to both types of plans in the same year as long as you meet the different eligibility requirements. For example, in 2013, if you're 50 or older you can contribute up to $23,000 to your 401(k) plan and up to $6,500 to your IRA.


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Considerations. When contributing to both a 401k and an IRA, consider contributing to a Roth IRA. Since you won't be deducting IRA contributions, a Roth IRA may be ideal. Roth IRAs will allow you to make the maximum contribution ($5,000 per year) and receive your withdrawals free of income tax.


If I already have a Roth 401K, can I still open up a Roth IRA? If so, do you recommend that as the next best option to increase my retirement savings?
Yes, you can fund both the Roth 401k and a personal Roth IRA account. I would max out your 401k first (especially if your employer offers a match of some sort) and if you still have funds left available to put towards retirement after that go ahead and put up to $5,500 into your personal Roth IRA.


Redox Reactions
For example consider the redox reaction shown below. In this process the Fe 2+ ion is oxidized, but there is no oxygen involved in this reaction. The Ce 4+ ion, which is reduced acts as the oxidizing agent. So oxidation reactions need not involve oxygen.This redox reaction is actually the sum of two separate half-reactions (a reduction half-reaction and an oxidation half-reaction).uidelines for Balancing Redox Equations: 1  Determine the oxidation states of each species. 2  Write each half reaction and for each: 3  Balance atoms that change oxidation state. 4  Determine number of electrons gained or lost. 5  Balance charges by using H + (in acidic solution) or OH - (in basic solution).


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Oxidation and Reduction (redox) reactions are complementary reactions that involve the transfer of electrons from one molecule or ion (reductant) to another (oxidant). They always work in concert with one-another. That is, whenever an oxidation reaction occurs, so does a reduction reaction.igure 1: Reaction (a) is a redox reaction and reaction (b) is not. Chemists use a conceptual tool called the oxidation number (oxidation state) as a means of keeping track of the number of electrons borne by each atom in a molecule or ion.


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Notice that these definitions do not involve oxygen and hydrogen. Thus, redox reactions can occur with compounds that do not contain oxygen or hydrogen atoms. An everyday example of a redox reaction that we are all familiar with is the process of rusting.he formal name for a redox reaction is oxidation reduction reaction, and you can see that redox is just shorthand for the words reduction and oxidation. Thus, in a redox reaction, two things happen. You guessed it -- oxidation and reduction.


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If either of the elements oxygen or hydrogen is a reactant or a product in the reaction, thenthe reaction must be redox, according to the old definitions of oxidation and reduction. Thefollowing equat ions repr esent examples of redo x react ions: oxygen or hydro gen is involvedin each.NB Hydrogen is H 2, not H+.Many reactions do not involve elemental oxygen or hydrogen. To decide if a reaction isre dox, i nvolving tra nsfer of electron s from one atom, i on, o r m olecule to another, oxidationstates may be used. The idea of oxidation state is explained on the following pages.B Hydrogen is H 2, not H+. Many reactions do not involve elemental oxygen or hydrogen. To decide if a reaction isre dox, i nvolving tra nsfer of electron s from one atom, i on, o r m olecule to another, oxidationstates may be used.


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1, Gain of oxygen, 2, Loss of electrons or hydrogen, 3, Increase in oxidation number by a molecule, ion or atom (In en-half-equations) all the above 3 account for oxidation reaction.Sujeet Blessing Â· 6 years ago.Thumbs up.0.eport Abuse. 1, Gain of oxygen, 2, Loss of electrons or hydrogen, 3, Increase in oxidation number by a molecule, ion or atom (In en-half-equations) all the above 3 account for oxidation reaction. Sujeet Blessing Â· 6 years ago. Thumbs up.


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The formal name for a redox reaction is oxidation reduction reaction, and you can see that redox is just shorthand for the words reduction and oxidation. Thus, in a redox reaction, two things happen. You guessed it -- oxidation and reduction.These two have to happen together.he formal name for a redox reaction is oxidation reduction reaction, and you can see that redox is just shorthand for the words reduction and oxidation. Thus, in a redox reaction, two things happen. You guessed it -- oxidation and reduction.


Writing Chemical Equations
A powerful technique for balancing oxidation-reduction equations involves dividing these reactions into separate oxidation and reduction half-reactions. We then balance the half-reactions, one at a time, and combine them so that electrons are neither created nor destroyed in the reaction.he steps involved in the half-reaction method for balancing equations can be illustrated by considering the reaction used to determine the amount of the triiodide ion (I 3 -) in a solution by titration with the thiosulfate (S 2 O 3 2-) ion.


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Write the skeleton half-reactions including balancing of the redox atoms if necessary. 2) Identify oxidation state on both sides of equation for elements that have a change in oxidation state.3) Add appropriate number of electrons to either left or right to balance oxidation states of redox atom(s). Oxidation/Reduction & Electrochemistry â¢ A different type of âredoxâ (i.e. reduction plus oxidation) reaction does not involve gain or loss of oxygen.


Do all redox reactions have to have oxygen in them?
Report Abuse. 1, Gain of oxygen, 2, Loss of electrons or hydrogen, 3, Increase in oxidation number by a molecule, ion or atom (In en-half-equations) all the above 3 account for oxidation reaction. Sujeet Blessing Â· 6 years ago. Thumbs up.0.eport Abuse. 1, Gain of oxygen, 2, Loss of electrons or hydrogen, 3, Increase in oxidation number by a molecule, ion or atom (In en-half-equations) all the above 3 account for oxidation reaction. Sujeet Blessing Â· 6 years ago. Thumbs up.


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Rusting is an oxidation reaction. The iron reacts with water and oxygen to form hydrated iron(III) oxide, which we see as rust. Here is the word equation for the reaction: iron + water + oxygen â hydrated iron(III) oxide. In the experiment below, the nail does not rust when air-containing oxygen-or water is not present:usting is an oxidation reaction. The iron reacts with water and oxygen to form hydrated iron(III) oxide, which we see as rust. Here is the word equation for the reaction: iron + water + oxygen â hydrated iron(III) oxide. In the experiment below, the nail does not rust when air-containing oxygen-or water is not present:


How to Change Sign-in Options on Windows 10
Part 2: Chang picture password on Windows 10. Step 1: Access PC settings and open Users and accounts. Step 2: Select Sign-in options and click the Change button under Picture password. Step 3: Type user password and tap OK to confirm your account info. Step 4: Select Use this picture to continue.tep 1: Open PC settings and enter Users and accounts. Step 2: Choose Sign-in options and tap the Change button under PIN. Step 3: Input user password and click OK to go on. Step 4: Enter a new PIN containing 4 digits, reenter it and select Finish. Related Articles 1  : How to Add Sign-in Options on Windows 10.


How to Change Sign-in Options on Windows 10
Part 1: Change user password on Windows 10. Step 1: Enter PC settings. Step 2: Select Users and accounts. Step 3: Open Sign-in options and tap the Change button under Password. Step 4: Enter current user password and tap Next.tep 1: Open PC settings and enter Users and accounts. Step 2: Choose Sign-in options and tap the Change button under PIN. Step 3: Input user password and click OK to go on. Step 4: Enter a new PIN containing 4 digits, reenter it and select Finish. Related Articles 1  : How to Add Sign-in Options on Windows 10.


How to Change Sign-in Options on Windows 10
How to Change Sign-in Options on Windows 10. Regularly changing sign-in options (i.e. PIN, user password and picture password) makes sense in terms of password protection and data safety. In consequence, this article illustrates how to change sign-in options on Windows 10 computer in detail.tep 1: Open PC settings and enter Users and accounts. Step 2: Choose Sign-in options and tap the Change button under PIN. Step 3: Input user password and click OK to go on. Step 4: Enter a new PIN containing 4 digits, reenter it and select Finish. Related Articles 1  : How to Add Sign-in Options on Windows 10.


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Click on the Confirm Email Address button in the email. g) Click or tap on your new email address link. h) Sign in to Windows Live with your new email address and password. You can close the web browser when finished.i) Switch to a local account using any name you like.It doesn't matter what name you use since it will be replaced when you do the step below.lick on the Confirm Email Address button in the email. g) Click or tap on your new email address link. h) Sign in to Windows Live with your new email address and password. You can close the web browser when finished.


Q: Windows 10 Sign In Picture change
Hi, Please follow the below steps to change the account picture: How to Change an Account Picture in Windows 10. 1  Click on the Start button on Taskbar. 2  Scroll up and you can see your Account name at the uppermost part of Start Menu.3  Right Click on your Account name. Right Click on your Account name. 2  You see three options in a dropdown â Change Account Settings, Lock and Sign out. 3  Click Change Account Settings. 4  You are taken to Your account section of the Accounts category of Settings app. 5  On the right you can see your present account picture. 6  Click Browse button to change it.


How to Change Your Password in Windows 10
2. Within Sign-in options, click on Add under PIN. 3. In order to change your password, you have to sign in with your current Microsoft account password. Enter your password in the box. Click Sign in. 4. Enter a new pin in the first box and reenter it in the second one.Click OK. You can now use this pin to sign into your Microsoft account.ithin Sign-in options, click on Add under PIN. 3. In order to change your password, you have to sign in with your current Microsoft account password. Enter your password in the box. Click Sign in. 4. Enter a new pin in the first box and reenter it in the second one. Click OK.


How to Change Sign-in Options on Windows 10
Step 1: Open PC settings and enter Users and accounts. Step 2: Choose Sign-in options and tap the Change button under PIN. Step 3: Input user password and click OK to go on. Step 4: Enter a new PIN containing 4 digits, reenter it and select Finish. Related Articles 1  : How to Add Sign-in Options on Windows 10.tep 1: Open PC settings and enter Users and accounts. Step 2: Choose Sign-in options and tap the Change button under PIN. Step 3: Input user password and click OK to go on. Step 4: Enter a new PIN containing 4 digits, reenter it and select Finish. Related Articles 1  : How to Add Sign-in Options on Windows 10.


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A) Check the Users must enter a user name and password to use this computer box. (see screenshot below step 3). B) Select the User Name of the Microsoft account (email address) or local account that you want to have Windows automatically sign in to at startup.(see screenshot below step 3). C) Uncheck the Users must enter a user name and password to use this computer box, and click/tap on OK.see screenshot below step 3). B) Select the User Name of the Microsoft account (email address) or local account that you want to have Windows automatically sign in to at startup. (see screenshot below step 3). C) Uncheck the Users must enter a user name and password to use this computer box, and click/tap on OK.


Q: Windows 10 Sign In Picture change
1 Right Click on your Account name. 2  You see three options in a dropdown â Change Account Settings, Lock and Sign out. 3  Click Change Account Settings. 4  You are taken to Your account section of the Accounts category of Settings app. 5  On the right you can see your present account picture.6  Click Browse button to change it. Right Click on your Account name. 2  You see three options in a dropdown â Change Account Settings, Lock and Sign out. 3  Click Change Account Settings. 4  You are taken to Your account section of the Accounts category of Settings app. 5  On the right you can see your present account picture. 6  Click Browse button to change it.


How to change the email address associated with your Microsoft account
Change the email address you use to sign in to your Microsoft account. Step 1: Add a new alias. 1  Sign in to your Microsoft account. 2  Select Your Info. 3  Select Manage your sign-in email or phone number.hange the email address you use to sign in to your Microsoft account. Step 1: Add a new alias. 1  Sign in to your Microsoft account. 2  Select Your Info. 3  Select Manage your sign-in email or phone number.


How to Show an Onion
Method of harvest. When lifting, the leaves should be cut off to leave a long stem, and then carefully left with a fork. The bulbs are washed clean, still with the guard flag present and the roots trimmed close to the bulb. They are then taken to the storage area. Storage.


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Tips for Showing Vegetables , Flowers and Cookery. Exhibits. It should be noted that the following tips and suggestions are. what most competent judges will be looking for in the perfect. exhibit, but at the end of the day judging is largely an inexact. science and judges may have personal likes and dislikes.


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The skins. should be undamaged and they should be of similar size and. shape - try to keep a long tap root. The leaf stalks should be. cut to a length of about 75mm and neatly tied with raffia . They will be marked down if they display damage by carrot. root fly grubs and green colouring around the shoulders due.


Vegetable Show Growing
Growing Onions for Show - Starting Large Onions from Seed. Show grower John Trim has won the national championship with his onions. In this first of two articles on growing large onions for show, he reveals the secrets of starting large exhibition onions to get you the winnerâs red card at the show. This i...


Leeks
Leeks are a flavoursome winter vegetable that can be steamed or boiled, braised in a cheese sauce and used in soups and stews. Leeks are easy to grow, but need looking after â you need to sow them in containers or a separate part of the garden before moving them to their final position. Sow seed in spring, and you will be picking leeks from autumn to late winter. Back to Vegetables A to Z.


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Mrs Jan Walters, Cirencester, Glos. The culprit is onion fly, which can affect onions, garlic and shallots too. Leeks grown from seed are more susceptible than healthy young plants. Next year, buy in young plants and grow them in a site that hasnât hosted alliums for three years.


Harvesting Vegetables for the Show -Leeks
24th Aug 2000. Checking for Unirformity. Continuing on last weeks theme of harvesting vegetables for the show, a few weeks before showing it's a good idea to spend time going thoroughly through your blanch leek bed. The purpose of this exercise would be to ascertain how many good ones you have and what size they are.


ASK MONTY
When is the best time to prune my fig tree? What is the small white grub thatâs eating into and rotting all the Musselburgh leeks I grew from seed? The culprit is onion fly, which can affect onions, garlic and shallots too. Leeks grown from seed are more susceptible than healthy young plants. Next year, buy in young plants and grow them in a site that hasnât hosted alliums for three years.


How to Show an Onion
Do not heat the room. Should any bulb show signs of wet skins remove the top skin after 3 to 4 weeks and re-powder the onion and place back in the box. Staging. The day before the show tie the necks of the onions, but do not forget to wet the necks with a damp cloth before this to stop the skin splitting.


Key points to remember
What is urinary reflux? Urinary reflux is the abnormal flow of urine back up the ureters when a child wees. This can happen because the ureters may not close off when urine is being squeezed out of the bladder when your child wees. Normally when the bladder empties, all the urine flows out of the bladder through the urethra.


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Volume clearance is impaired when esophageal function is abnormal, especially with the patient recumbent which eliminates esophageal drainage by gravity. About half of patients with reflux esophagitis show some impairment of primary peristalsis on manometric examination [2,9].


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Some of these atypical symptoms may include: 1  Laryngitis-Chronic Cough-Hoarseness or Voice Disturbances. 2  Bronchitis and/or Asthma. 3  Recurrent Pneumonia. 4  Sleep Apnea. 5  Acid erosion of teeth. 6  Chest pain. 7  Abnormal heart rate or rhythm.


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Reflux esophagitis is part of the spectrum of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in which histologic or gross findings of esophageal inflammation are present [1,2]. Abnormal esophageal motility is often associated with reflux esophagitis, and radiologic evaluation of the esophagus can assess both the functional and structural abnormalities that may occur in this disorder [1-4].


What is Reflux/GERD?
What is Reflux/GERD? Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a condition where contents that belong in the stomach reflux up into the esophagus causing a variety of troublesome symptoms including heartburn. This reflux occurs due to a weakness in the barrier function of the muscle between the stomach and esophagus. Types of Reflux/GERD


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Transient LES relaxations are more often associated with symptomatic reflux, and abnormal gastroesophageal reflux may also relate to patient position and temporally to meals and sleep [5-8]. Thus, other factors such as esophageal clearance must be considered in the pathogenesis of GERD.


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In response to this question, the pathogenesis of GERD with emphasis on the potential role of abnormal esophageal function in this disease is reviewed briefly. Secondly, radiologic evaluation of the esophageal motility, particularly in reflux esophagitis, is discussed. Figure 1. .


What is Reflux/GERD?
GERD is a chronic condition that develops when gastric contents in the stomach reflux back into the esophagus causing typical symptoms of heartburn or acid regurgitation. This reflux may appear with or without mucosal erosions or relevant complications. Non-erosive Reflux Disease (NERD) NERD is a subcategory of GERD characterized by reflux-related symptoms in the absence of esophageal erosions/breaks as seen on conventional endoscopy.


What is Reflux/GERD?
Abnormal heart rate or rhythm All forms of extra esophageal reflux are the result of the rapid transit of gastric contents to the esophagus, and up into the larynx, bronchi, lungs, or sinuses. This type of reflux may be in association with any of the other prior mentioned appearances of reflux disease in the esophagus, or the esophagus may be entirely normal appearing.


Key points to remember
Key points to remember. 1  urinary reflux is also called vesico-ureteric reflux. 2  it is the abnormal flow of urine back up the tubes (ureters) to the kidneys when a child wees. 3  if a baby or child has urinary reflux, they may be at risk of UTIs (urinary tract infections) - recurrent UTIs may cause scarring and damage to their kidneys.


The Himalayas: Two continents collide
The Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau to the north have risen very rapidly. In just 50 million years, peaks such as Mt. Everest have risen to heights of more than 9 km. The impinging of the two landmasses has yet to end. The Himalayas continue to rise more than 1 cm a year -- a growth rate of 10 km in a million years!


The Himalayas: Two continents collide
Among the most dramatic and visible creations of plate-tectonic forces are the lofty Himalayas, which stretch 2,900 km along the border between India and Tibet. This immense mountain range began to form between 40 and 50 million years ago, when two large landmasses, India and Eurasia, driven by plate movement, collided.


The Himalayas
The Himalayas are mountains that are located in southern Asia. They are a part of in Nepal, India, Pakistan, Tibet and Bhutan. The mountains are the highest in the world, reaching almost 9,000 meters above sea level. The Himalayas separate the Indian subcontinent from the inner part of Asia.


Rise of the Himalayas May Have Started Monsoons and Ice Ages
Rise of the Himalayas May Have Started Monsoons and Ice Ages. For some 10 million years, the Indian subcontinent has steadily muscled in on Asia, forcing upward the mighty Himalayas and raising the Tibetan Plateau by as much as two miles, according to some models. A new study suggests that this drive did more than change the earth's topography.


Why are the Himalayas still rising?
Making the world better, one answer at a time. the preasure of the air pushes down on the rocks, while gravity pulles the surounding land around the mountains down. this gives the elusion that the Mountains are rising.


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The Mountain range in Asia referred to as the Himalayas crosses 6 countries: Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Kashmir and Afghanistan.   located in south centeral Asâ¦ia The Himalayas pass through India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, China, Bhutan and Nepal and Burma.


Detox Diets and Caffeine
One type of detox diet allows you to eat whole organic foods and fresh juices in limited quantities. Another type calls for a juice fast for a period of days consuming only fresh green and vegetable juices to completely rest your digestive system and cleanse your liver. Eliminating Caffeine To Aid The Liver Cleanse.


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Water and Juice Recommendations. Every day drink half your body weight in ounces of water. For example, if you weigh 150 pounds, drink 75 ounces of water a day. Health science consensus currently believes that steam distilled water is the best for fasting, while alkalinized water is the best for maintenance hydration.


Juicing FAQ
Juicing FAQ: How Much Weight Will I Lose on the Juice Fast? The weight lost while on a juice fast will differ from person to person. The more weight you start out with, the more you will lose in a shorter period of time. Over a long period of time 30-60 days people lose an average of a pound per day or more.


Detox Diets and Caffeine
To get the optimal benefit from your detox diet, start by reducing caffeine, preferably 2 weeks in advance of beginning the diet. If you are a coffee or decaf coffee drinker, even decaf should be avoided during your detox diet because it is made from highly acidic coffee beans and still contains some caffeine.


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Well, this is a myth. We do not need to eat every day. In fact, there has been some research done that shows that primitive organisms that eat food less often survive longer than those that ate every day. The truth is, fasting is terrific way to restore our health. It goes hand-to-hand with cleansing, and something we should do occasionally from time to time. We need to take a break from food once in awhile, and should be done by people with specific ailments such as arthritis, digestive disorders, and diabetes.


Juicing FAQ
Juicing FAQ: I get Headaches While Juice Fasting. This is normal during the first few days of juice fasting as your body is detoxing. Itâs okay to take a Tylenol or Ibuprofen while on the juice fast. Be careful with Excedrin as Excedrin contains caffeine and you donât want any caffeine.


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When on your fast, dilute your pure juices with steam distilled water. Again, do not drink orange or tomato juice on a fast. The best juices are fresh lemon, cabbage, beet, carrot, celery, grape, apple, and green drinks made from leafy green vegetables. These are excellent detoxifiers.


Juicing FAQ
Yes, itâs good to drink tea while on a fast. I would stay away from black tea and most green teas as they contain a heavy amount of caffeine. Since you are detoxing, you donât want to be adding toxins like caffeine into your system. White teas or any decaf teas will work perfectly! Any night time tea will be good too.


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Afterwards, it's best to switch to a 100% organic, healthy diet that consists of fresh veggie, fruits, and good fats. Cheating is something we all do during the holiday season, we just need to get back on track, and eating just organic foods for a week afterwards is great for our body! - Master Cleanse.


Tests, Labs & Imaging
Diagnostic Laboratories. Patient Information: Fasting Blood Tests. If your doctor orders a fasting blood test, you should not have anything to eat or drink for 12 hours before you go to the laboratory to have your blood taken. Some examples of fasting blood tests are fasting glucose, fasting triglycerides, fasting lipids and glucose tolerance.


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The University of HawaiÊ»i awards a master in social work (MSW) degree. The time required to achieve the MSW is a minimum of four consecutive fall-spring semesters. Students may also complete their requirements through a part-time program.


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Keep in mind that closed accounts do not simply fall off your credit report, and you should periodically check your report to ensure that closed account information has fallen off your report after a certain amount of time: Closed accounts paid as agreed can remain on your report for up to 10 years.


Can you re-open old credit cards that you closed?
Re: Can you re-open old credit cards that you closed? Closing credit cards will never hurt your FICO score unless your revolving utilization increases as a result of losing the credit limits: http://ficoforums.myfico.com/t5/Credit-Cards/Closing-Credit-Cards/td-p/347190


Can you re-open old credit cards that you closed?
Re: Can you re-open old credit cards that you closed? Usually when you close a CC the reps will tell that you will not be able to re-open the same acct but are always more than welcome to re-apply for a new acct.


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Re: Can you re-open old credit cards that you closed? AAoA is still being calculated on those closed accounts, so don't worry about them; the fees on those First Premier cards can be a bit excessive, so let them go, hopefully in good standing.


Can you re-open old credit cards that you closed?
Re: Can you re-open old credit cards that you closed? Volpes wrote: AAoA is still being calculated on those closed accounts, so don't worry about them; the fees on those First Premier cards can be a bit excessive, so let them go, hopefully in good standing.


Credit Tips: What to do When an Issuer Closes Your Credit Card
After your credit account is closed, concentrate on adding positive information to your credit file. You can do that by paying your credit card bills on time, keeping your credit utilization rate below 30 percent, and making periodic purchases to prevent your credit card from lapsing into inactivity.


Credit Tips: What to do When an Issuer Closes Your Credit Card
Even when an issuer closes an account, the closed account can still affect your credit score in a couple of ways. The closure affects the average length of your credit history, which factors into your credit score.


Credit Tips: What to do When an Issuer Closes Your Credit Card
But in addition to the embarrassment this can cause you in a crowded store, the closed account can also impact your credit score. A creditor may close an account because: The card is inactive with no outstanding balance.


Credit Tips: What to do When an Issuer Closes Your Credit Card
Keep in mind that closed accounts do not simply fall off your credit report, and you should periodically check your report to ensure that closed account information has fallen off your report after a certain amount of time: 1  Closed accounts paid as agreed can remain on your report for up to 10 years. Closed accounts that have been charged off can remain on your report for seven years plus 180 days from the start of the delinquency that led to the charge off. Closed accounts in collections can remain on your credit report for seven years plus 180 days from the date the account first became past due. 2. Contact the credit card company. Ask for an explanation of why the card was canceled.


How much do OSHA inspectors make?
OSHA inspectors can earn anywhere from $31,000 to $69,900 in a year, in addition to a full range of benefits.SHA inspectors can earn anywhere from $31,000 to $69,900 in a year, in addition to a full range of benefits.


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How much money does a certified welding inspector make? any where from $25 to $42 an hour(straight time)(time and a half over 40hrs a week),i make 37.50 an hour,plus vehicle allowance plus fuel allowance,full health insurance.ost dice inspectors earn less than $600 annually for dice inspection alone. It is obviously not a steady job. As a casino dealer, certification as a dice inspector can certai â¦ nly help you in your performance of services.


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The middle 50 percent earned between $34,620 and $54,970. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $27,760, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $67,380.ost dice inspectors earn less than $600 annually for dice inspection alone. It is obviously not a steady job. As a casino dealer, certification as a dice inspector can certai â¦ nly help you in your performance of services.


How much money does a home inspector earn?
  Answer   Indpendent home inspectors make from 225.00-300.00 per inspection. Inspectors that work for large companies make considerably less as they line the pocket â¦ s of their employer.ost dice inspectors earn less than $600 annually for dice inspection alone. It is obviously not a steady job. As a casino dealer, certification as a dice inspector can certai â¦ nly help you in your performance of services.


How much money do home inspectors make?
How much money does a certified welding inspector make? any where from $25 to $42 an hour(straight time)(time and a half over 40hrs a week),i make 37.50 an hour,plus vehicle allowance plus fuel allowance,full health insurance. people found this useful. any where from $25 to $42 an hour(straight time)(time and a half over 40hrs a week),i make 37.50 an hour,plus vehicle allowance plus fuel allowance,full health insurance.


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In general, OSHA inspector employment is expected to grow at a an average rate, a rate which reflects the politics of health and safety standards and deregulation. Inspectors can earn anywhere from $31,000 to $69,900 in a year, in addition to a full range of benefits.his makes OSHA inspector careers appealing to people interested in a variety of different mediums. Examples of different careers within the profession include: aviation safety inspectors, bank inspectors, consumer safety inspectors, environmental health inspectors, food inspectors, and securities compliance examiners.


How much money does a home inspector earn?
Most dice inspectors earn less than $600 annually for dice inspection alone. It is obviously not a steady job. As a casino dealer, certification as a dice inspector can certai â¦ nly help you in your performance of services.ost dice inspectors earn less than $600 annually for dice inspection alone. It is obviously not a steady job. As a casino dealer, certification as a dice inspector can certai â¦ nly help you in your performance of services.


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Federal OSHA is a small agency; with our state partners we have approximately 2,200 inspectors responsible for the health and safety of 130 million workers, employed at more than 8 million worksites around the nation-which translates to about one compliance officer for every 59,000 workers.f you have a question about occupational safety and health, please contact us by email, by calling toll free at 1-800-321-OSHA (6742), press option 4, or find contact information for your local OSHA area office.


OSHA Fines
Top 10 OSHA Fines for Small Companies. A common mind set for many small construction companies and independent contractors is that they do not see a need for a safety program, because they have so few employees. Luckily every year OSHA Posts itâs compilations of top citations and dollar amounts per inspection.I want you to take a look at the 2007 list and hopefully realize just how important safety is. Itâs not only important.rand total there were 12,434 Inspections performed by OSHA, with 39,427 Citations given. OSHA fined a whopping grand total of $29,254,984.00 to Construction Companies and Contractors with LESS THAN 10 EMPLOYEES. Thatâs an average of $2,352.00 Per Fine Per Inspection.


How much money do home inspectors make?
An NYPD Deputy Inspector's top-base salary is 155,000 a year. The total compensation of a NYPD D.I. is 170,000 a year. Note that the total compensation as of 4-1-11 includes t â¦ op base pay, longevity pay at 10 years, holiday pay and uniform allowance. people found this useful. any where from $25 to $42 an hour(straight time)(time and a half over 40hrs a week),i make 37.50 an hour,plus vehicle allowance plus fuel allowance,full health insurance.


Start An RIA Firm
Start a Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) Firm One of the first steps in starting an RIA firm is to become properly registered as a Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) firm.The RIA registration process is administered at either the SEC or state jurisdiction level.ote: RIA in a Box LLC is not a law firm, investment advisory firm, or a CPA firm. RIA in a Box LLC does not provide legal advice or opinions to any party or client. You should always consult your relevant regulatory authorities as this information should not be relied upon as currently accurate.


How to start your own RIA firm
Structure and Steps. The term âregistered investment advisor,â or RIA, applies to the firm rather than the individual. This is true even if you are the firm's sole employee. In the eyes of your state or federal regulator, you are an investment advisor representative, or IAR, under your firm's RIA.amantha Shiells, COO of RIA in a Box, a company dedicated to helping advisors create their own RIA, says that for a one-time fee of $2,785, the firm will complete your Form ADV and register your firm with the state or SEC in one jurisdiction.


How to start your own RIA firm
The process of starting your own RIA firm from start to finish involves many steps and includes a few variables. However, in general, these are the steps you will need to take when creating your own RIA firm. Choose your business entity and domicile.Register the business with the secretary of state.amantha Shiells, COO of RIA in a Box, a company dedicated to helping advisors create their own RIA, says that for a one-time fee of $2,785, the firm will complete your Form ADV and register your firm with the state or SEC in one jurisdiction.


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I am talking, of course, about starting up an RIA the hard way. My business partner and I are eight months into our creation of an independent, state-registered firm and find ourselves in the crucial growth period that will make or break us.ee: How a formerly homeless Vietnam veteran became a big-time RIA. One does not simply make such as drastic change, however, without careful planning and lots of thought. It would have been more comfortable to pick up and move an existing âbookâ of clients from another firm, but we werenât in that situation.


How to Start an RIA
High net-worth people and financial institutional investors require registered investment advisers to manage and buy assets on the stock market. An RIA provides business services as an individual operation, part of a corporation or in a partnership in her state or in a different one where she operates.igh net-worth people and financial institutional investors require registered investment advisers to manage and buy assets on the stock market. An RIA provides business services as an individual operation, part of a corporation or in a partnership in her state or in a different one where she operates.


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Request full-service reprints of How and why I'm starting an RIA from scratch and what I'm spending to make it happen. You can start the reprint process right here, or just contact Frank Noto, our director of sales, at (415) 389-8206 or frank@riabiz.com.ee: How a formerly homeless Vietnam veteran became a big-time RIA. One does not simply make such as drastic change, however, without careful planning and lots of thought. It would have been more comfortable to pick up and move an existing âbookâ of clients from another firm, but we werenât in that situation.


How to start your own RIA firm
Register your firm with the SEC or state(s). In general, RIA firms with assets over $100 million register with the SEC. Others register with their state of domicile. Create your Form ADV (Parts I and II) on the IARD website and your client agreements.amantha Shiells, COO of RIA in a Box, a company dedicated to helping advisors create their own RIA, says that for a one-time fee of $2,785, the firm will complete your Form ADV and register your firm with the state or SEC in one jurisdiction.


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Click here to read: How and why I'm starting an RIA from scratch and what I'm spending to make it happen. Click here to read: How and why I'm starting an RIA from scratch and what I'm spending to make it happen.Lyman Howard: We have been floored by RIAs' willingness to share not only advice, but sometimes even business opportunities.ee: How a formerly homeless Vietnam veteran became a big-time RIA. One does not simply make such as drastic change, however, without careful planning and lots of thought. It would have been more comfortable to pick up and move an existing âbookâ of clients from another firm, but we werenât in that situation.


How to start your own RIA firm
Samantha Shiells, COO of RIA in a Box, a company dedicated to helping advisors create their own RIA, says that for a one-time fee of $2,785, the firm will complete your Form ADV and register your firm with the state or SEC in one jurisdiction.amantha Shiells, COO of RIA in a Box, a company dedicated to helping advisors create their own RIA, says that for a one-time fee of $2,785, the firm will complete your Form ADV and register your firm with the state or SEC in one jurisdiction.


Start An RIA Firm
RIA in a Box is the fastest, most efficient way to start your advisory firm at the state or SEC level and we also offer on-going monthly compliance services packages beginning at $159 per month.ote: RIA in a Box LLC is not a law firm, investment advisory firm, or a CPA firm. RIA in a Box LLC does not provide legal advice or opinions to any party or client. You should always consult your relevant regulatory authorities as this information should not be relied upon as currently accurate.


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Using the periodic table we can find the molar mass, or the mass of a mole of a substance. The molar volume is the volume of a mole of substance. All gases have the same molar volume when measured at. standard temperature and pressure (STP) : 22.4 L/mol. These values allow the conversion of grams, liters, or. particles into moles.


Ideal Gas Law
The mass of the gas will then be proportional to the molecular mass. A convenient standard quantity is the mole, the mass of gas in grams equal to the molecular mass in amu. Avogadro's number is the number of molecules in a mole of any molecular substance. NA=Avogadro's number=6.0221 x 1023/mole. The average translational kinetic energy of any kind of molecule in an ideal gas is given by.


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Mole Concept Solution Practice Set Objective by S.K.sinha See Chemistry Animations at sinhalab.com. Set of 50 obj in General Organic Chemistry by S.K.sinha http://www.openchemistry.in. Unique Approach of Problem Solving in Isomerism by S.K.sinha http://www.openchemistry.in.


COLLEGE INTRODUCTION INTO CHEMISTRY: MODULE FIVE-MOLES-PRACTICE EXERCISES
One mole is 6.022 x 10^23. Define Molar mass -. The mass of one mole of an element or compound in grams. For a compound, it is the sum of the atomic weights of all the atoms present in the compound. Define Molecular weight or Molecular mass -. The mass of one mole of a molecular compound in grams.


All-1B-allanswer - CHAPTER 14 CHEMICAL KINETICS PRACTICE...
To convert between moles and the volume of a gas at STP, we will use the factor label method discussed in the first unit. This conversions relies on the fact that a mole of gas at STP has a volume of 22.4 L. It is important to note, however, that if the conditions of the gas are different this conversion will NOT work. Under those conditions you must use the ideal gas law to convert between moles and liters. Let's try some problems.


N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) -> 2NH3 (g) How many grams of N2 are required to produce 100.0 L of NH3 at STP a. 6.25 g b. 12.5 g c. 62.5 g d. 125.0 g
One mole of a gas (like ammonia NH3) takes up approximately 22.41 liters at STP. Therefore, we can divide 100.0 L by 22.41 Liters/mole to get the number of moles of NH3. Now, we know that there is one mole of N2 for every two moles of NH3, so we can get the number of moles of N2. Now, we can multiply the number of moles of N2 by its molar mass (28.02 g/mol) to get the number of grams we need.


How many grams is 1 mole N2?
If you assume 1 mole, all gasses at STP occupy the same volume 24L. C) If the volume of the container that was holding the nitrogen was halved the pressure would increase by a factor of 2 (i.e. it would double). P*V=n*R*T If V decreases, P must increase to satisfy this equation. This sounds like a homework question.


N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) -> 2NH3 (g) How many grams of N2 are required to produce 100.0 L of NH3 at STP a. 6.25 g b. 12.5 g c. 62.5 g d. 125.0 g
One mole of a gas (like ammonia NH3) takes up approximately 22.41 liters at STP. Therefore, we can divide 100.0 L by 22.41 Liters/mole to get the number of moles of NH3. 100.0 L /(22.41 L/mol) = 4.462 moles NH3.


Definitions of a mole
1 mole of any sort of particle has the number of particles = Avogadro's number of particles = NA particles. = 6.022 x 1023 particles. 1 mole of any pure substance has a mass = relative molecular mass of substance in grams = Mr(substance) in grams.


How many grams of a gas is in 15.0 L of oxygen at STP?
Feb 1, 2015. At STP, 1 mole of any ideal gas occupies exactly #22.4 L# - this is known as the molar volume of a gas at STP. You were given #15.0 L#, which automatically means that you have less than 1 mole. #15.0 L * (1 mole)/(22.4 L) = 0.670 moles oxygen#.


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Minimum pay in 2013 for a grade O-3, or a lieutenant in the Navy, was $3,835.50 per month if the officer had less than two years of service. Pay increased to $4,347.90 after two years, $4,692.50 after three years and $5,116.50 after four years.s an O-2, a lieutenant junior grade had a starting salary of $3,314.10 per month in 2013. After two years in the Navy, basic pay increased to $3,774.30 per month.


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Basic Pay-Lieutenant Junior Grade. As an O-2, a lieutenant junior grade had a starting salary of $3,314.10 per month in 2013. After two years in the Navy, basic pay increased to $3,774.30 per month. With three years of service, monthly pay was $4,347, and with four years, it increased to $4,493.70.s an O-2, a lieutenant junior grade had a starting salary of $3,314.10 per month in 2013. After two years in the Navy, basic pay increased to $3,774.30 per month.


How Much Money Does a Lieutenant in the Navy Make?
As an O-2, a lieutenant junior grade had a starting salary of $3,314.10 per month in 2013. After two years in the Navy, basic pay increased to $3,774.30 per month.With three years of service, monthly pay was $4,347, and with four years, it increased to $4,493.70.s an O-2, a lieutenant junior grade had a starting salary of $3,314.10 per month in 2013. After two years in the Navy, basic pay increased to $3,774.30 per month.


How Much Money Does a Lieutenant in the Navy Make?
The U.S. Navy has both a lieutenant junior grade and a lieutenant. A lieutenant junior grade has a pay grade of O-2, the same as a first lieutenant in the Army, Air Force and Marines. A lieutenant carries a pay grade of O-3 and is equivalent to a captain in the other services.s an O-2, a lieutenant junior grade had a starting salary of $3,314.10 per month in 2013. After two years in the Navy, basic pay increased to $3,774.30 per month.


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Reserve Pay for Drills. Lieutenants in the Navy Reserve earn a monthly salary of $488.08 with less than two years' service, and up to $794.08 after 14 years' service, based on four drills per month.The seniority increases follow the same schedule as active-duty officers.or example, a lieutenant serving aboard a submarine with six years of service earns an extra $595 per month, whereas an officer with four years of experience may earn $206 in aviation career incentive pay.


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Basic pay for officers at pay grade O-3 varies with years of service. For lieutenants with fewer than two years of experience, the monthly basic pay is $3,660.60 as of January 2010.The maximum rate is $5,955.60, which is the rate as of 14 years of total service; after 14 years, if the lieutenant isn't promoted, he will no longer earn seniority salary increases.or example, a lieutenant serving aboard a submarine with six years of service earns an extra $595 per month, whereas an officer with four years of experience may earn $206 in aviation career incentive pay.


How Much Money Does a Police Lieutenant Make?
Local Salaries. A police lieutenant's location is a factor in how much money he makes. For example, a New York City police lieutenant can earn a base salary of $112,574 a year, according to NYPD figures from November 2010.This base pay does not include overtime, shift differentials, holiday pay and uniform allowances.In contrast, in June 2012 the town of Forrest City, Ark. advertised a position for a police lieutenant that quoted a salary of $37,942 to $42,142 annually.his base pay does not include overtime, shift differentials, holiday pay and uniform allowances. In contrast, in June 2012 the town of Forrest City, Ark. advertised a position for a police lieutenant that quoted a salary of $37,942 to $42,142 annually.


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Confidence votes 224. Depending on his or her time in service a Navy Lieutenant (O3) makes anywhere from $3,540 to $5,760 per month in base pay.xample: If you were a Chief and makin â¦ g $2,000 at retirement you would get $1,000/month. Then when the Navy got a raise which is usually ever couple years by about 5% your pay goes up too. Here is an Enlisted Pay Chart for 2012.


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How much does a manager make at old navy? 14/Hr for Service and training no degree 16/hour with a 4 year degree $45,000/year for asm with two yr degree $60,000/year for asm with 4 year degree.xample: If you were a Chief and makin â¦ g $2,000 at retirement you would get $1,000/month. Then when the Navy got a raise which is usually ever couple years by about 5% your pay goes up too. Here is an Enlisted Pay Chart for 2012.


How much does a Lieutenant make?
2nd Lt(Army, Air Force, Marines) = Ensign(Navy, C.G.) = O-1. 1st Lt(Army, Air Force, Marines) = Lt JG(Navy, C.G.) = O-2. Captain(Army, Air Force, Marines)= Lt(Navy, C.G.) = O-3. Advancement to O-2 around the 18th month.Advancement to O-3 by about 42nd month A Lieutenant won't make that pay for long if he doesn't stay in shape! http://dcmarineofficer.com/preparation.h...https://www.netc.navy.mil/nstc/otcn/Comm...nd Lt(Army, Air Force, Marines) = Ensign(Navy, C.G.) = O-1. 1st Lt(Army, Air Force, Marines) = Lt JG(Navy, C.G.) = O-2. Captain(Army, Air Force, Marines)= Lt(Navy, C.G.) = O-3. Advancement to O-2 around the 18th month.


How Much do Different Countertops Cost?
Butcher block or wood countertops: $18 to $130 per square foot. Tile Counter Prices. Ceramic tiles come in wide range of prices and there are enough colors and styles to match any taste. Depending on the size, shape and quality of the material, tile countertops can be affordable or quite pricey.


How Much do Different Countertops Cost?
Stainless Steel Countertop Prices. For a modern, clean, low-maintenance, efficient look, nothing tops stainless steel. Itâs a top choice for gourmets who need kitchen countertops that are fit for their passion. Stainless steel countertops: $30 to $90 per square foot. Solid Surface Counter Prices. Tough acrylic is the basis for these innovative and durable countertops. Corian and Swanstone are leading brands and offer the most colors and patterns, many of which are modeled on the patterns found in granite or marble.


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Solid surface countertops are engineered countertops that don t approach the natural look of granite or the hardness. When scratches and demarcations occur, that aren t too severe, buffing is a proven cure. Higher end solid surfaces start at around $75 per foot and can go $175 and up. The synthesized, soft touch look of solid surfaces comes in many designer colors. Concrete tops provide a different surface altogether. Prices hover at around $100 for the surface and installation.


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Learn More. MarbleGraniteSlabs.com Countertop Fabrication and Installation, direct importer of all natural stone, and a 20,000 sq.ft On-Site manufacturing plant and showroom slab yard with over 500 marble and granite color selection in stock.


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Granite's vivid natural color palette and near diamond-hard surface makes it the ideal material for countertops. 1  Resists heat, scratches and stains. 2  Protects against mold and mildew. 3  Offers a near endless variety of different patterns of veins, specks and swirls.


Know What to Expect From Colonoscopy Prep
The Bowel Prep. In most cases, the colonoscopy procedure takes less than an hour, and your doctor will keep you as relaxed and comfortable as possible. On the other hand, a good bowel flush can take about 16 hours, and your doctor will not be there to help you. This is the part of the colonoscopy preparation that most people dread.


Know What to Expect From Colonoscopy Prep
But regardless of the perception, a colonoscopy is an important and routine screening examination for people over age 50. One of the most important parts of your colonoscopy is the colonoscopy prep. If you don't do a good job of emptying out your colon, your doctor will not be able to see it clearly.


Know What to Expect From Colonoscopy Prep
This part of colonoscopy preparation usually starts the afternoon or evening before your colonoscopy. Here is what to expect if your doctor uses the common polyethylene glycol, or PEG bowel prep: PEG solutions work by forcing large volumes of fluid through your colon, flushing all the waste out along with the fluid.


How does one have to fast before a good colonoscopy can beâ¦
How long does one have to fast before a good colonoscopy can be done without taking the prep. going on a fast only or can one be cleaned out by some other professional. Submitted: 4 years ago. Category: Medical.


How does one have to fast before a good colonoscopy can beâ¦
Customer: replied 4 years ago. I don't do the prep. that you drink. I just want to do the fast. or other means by a professional to get cleaned out before the test. thanks. Customer: replied 4 years ago. I can not drink the prep. of the liquids . I just want to do the fast only before the exam. so how many days does it take to get cleaned in the bowls by doing the fast only and followed the morning before with an enemia. Or can I go to get a cleaning by some professional. Expert: Dr.Anil replied 4 years ago.


How does one have to fast before a good colonoscopy can beâ¦
Customer: replied 4 years ago. I can not drink the prep. of the liquids . I just want to do the fast only before the exam. so how many days does it take to get cleaned in the bowls by doing the fast only and followed the morning before with an enemia. Expert: Dr.Anil replied 4 years ago.


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Free Online Strategy Games & More from AddictingGames.com! Tanks. Bloons Tower Defense 2. Age of War. The all-time greatest strategy games online are here! AddictingGames.com is the largest source of online games on the web today, where you ll also find new favorites like Tower Defence II and Feudalism 2. No matter what you re in the mood for, our wide variety of free strategy games that will satisfy gamers of all skill-levels and ages.


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War at Sea Starter Set: Released on March 16, 2007; It includes 9 randomized units, 2 double-sided battle maps, 6 island cards, and 8 six-sided dice. War at Sea Starter (Revised): Released on March 16, 2010; It includes 8 miniatures, 2 double-sided battle maps, 4 six-sided dice and a new rule book.


Axis & Allies Naval Miniatures: War at Sea
Starters. 1  War at Sea Starter Set: Released on March 16, 2007; It includes 9 randomized units, 2 double-sided battle maps, 6 island cards, and 8 six-sided dice. 2  War at Sea Starter (Revised): Released on March 16, 2010; It includes 8 miniatures, 2 double-sided battle maps, 4 six-sided dice and a new rule book.


Axis & Allies Naval Miniatures: War at Sea
1 Axis & Allies Miniatures Official website for Axis & Allies Miniatures at Wizards of the Coast. 2  Axis & Allies.org An unofficial site dedicated to the World War II boardgames and miniatures games. This site features news, strategies, house rules, downloads, events, and active message forums. Wargaming Recon New England gaming podcast and blog focusing on War at Sea featuring Sneak Peeks, Pictures, Stats, and Analysis for fleet builds and gameplay.


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Free Online Strategy Games & More from AddictingGames.com! Tanks. Bloons Tower Defense 2. Age of War. The all-time greatest strategy games online are here! AddictingGames.com is the largest source of online games on the web today, where youll also find new favorites like Tower Defence II and Feudalism 2.


Axis & Allies Naval Miniatures: War at Sea
Axis & Allies Naval Miniatures: War at Sea. Axis & Allies Naval Miniatures: War At Sea is a standalone miniature wargame, produced by Wizards of the Coast. Axis and Allies Naval Miniatures gameplay is similar to that of its sister game, Axis & Allies Miniatures, but the player takes command of Ships, Submarines, and squadrons of Aircraft. Contents.


War at Sea
Among these variations are rules for the French Navy (which is interned early in the war), the Greek Navy, a third Russian port on the Black Sea, Allied mini-submarines (such as the 'X-craft' submarines that were used to attack the German battleship Tirpitz late in the war), and additional ships that were not represented in the original game.


War at Sea
Minor rules include provisions for U-boat combat, the 'neutral port' of South America (which is where disabled ships in the South Atlantic sea area must go, and which they have to leave the following turn, lest the owning player lose points), convoys (which score additional points for the Allied player if they make it to England or Russia), and the possible internment of the Italian fleet if the Allies control the Mediterranean Sea for much of the game.


War at Sea
War at Sea. War at Sea is a strategic board wargame depicting the naval war in the Atlantic during World War II, published by Jedko Games in 1975, and subsequently republished by Avalon Hill in 1976 and more recently by L2 Design Group in 2007. It is also the basis for the design of the subsequent Avalon Hill game, Victory in the Pacific.


Axis & Allies Naval Miniatures: War at Sea
Series. 1  War at Sea: Set of 64 models, released on March 16, 2007. 2  Task Force: Set of 60 models, released on July 25, 2008. 3  Flank Speed: Set of 40 models, released on September 1, 2009. 4  Condition Zebra: Set of 40 models, released on June 8, 2010. 5  Fleet Command (usually known as Set V): Set of 39 models, released on December 7, 2010.


Pacinian corpuscle
Medical Definition of PACINIAN CORPUSCLE. : a pressure-sensitive mechanoreceptor that is an oval capsule terminating some sensory nerve fibers especially in the skin (as of the hands and feet)âsee corpuscle of herbst.acini devoted his medical career to microscopic research. In 1831, while dissecting a hand, he observed the corpuscles around the branches of the median nerve to the digits.


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â¢ PACINIAN CORPUSCLE (noun). The noun PACINIAN CORPUSCLE has 1 sense: 1. a specialized bulblike nerve ending located in the subcutaneous tissue of the skin; occurs abundantly in the skin of palms and soles and joints and genitals. Familiarity information: PACINIAN CORPUSCLE used as a noun is very rare. specialized bulblike nerve ending located in the subcutaneous tissue of the skin; occurs abundantly in the skin of palms and soles and joints and genitals. Classified under: Nouns denoting body parts. Hypernyms (Pacinian corpuscle is a kind of...):


TEGUMENT
The noun PACINIAN CORPUSCLE has 1 sense: 1. a specialized bulblike nerve ending located in the subcutaneous tissue of the skin; occurs abundantly in the skin of palms and soles and joints and genitals.Familiarity information: PACINIAN CORPUSCLE used as a noun is very rare. specialized bulblike nerve ending located in the subcutaneous tissue of the skin; occurs abundantly in the skin of palms and soles and joints and genitals. Classified under: Nouns denoting body parts. Hypernyms (Pacinian corpuscle is a kind of...):


TEGUMENT
Noun. 1. Pacinian corpuscle-a specialized bulblike nerve ending located in the subcutaneous tissue of the skin; occurs abundantly in the skin of palms and soles and joints and genitals. cutis, skin, tegument-a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch; your skin is the largest organ of your body.acinian corpuscle-a specialized bulblike nerve ending located in the subcutaneous tissue of the skin; occurs abundantly in the skin of palms and soles and joints and genitals. cutis, skin, tegument-a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch; your skin is the largest organ of your body.


What is a Pacinian Corpuscle?
A Pacinian corpuscle is a type of touch receptor located in the skin. It is classed as a mechanoreceptor, meaning it is part of the group of sensory receptors that respond to touch and pressure.lthough there are similarities between the two, a Pacinian corpuscle is not as discriminatory as the type of fine-touch mechanoreceptor present in the fingertips, known as Meissner's corpuscle. This type of sensory receptor lies closer to the surface of the skin and adapts only moderately fast.


What is a Pacinian Corpuscle?
A Pacinian corpuscle is a type of touch receptor located in the skin that responds to touch and pressure.The nerve sheath is made of an electrically insulating material known as myelin.View slideshow of images above.lthough there are similarities between the two, a Pacinian corpuscle is not as discriminatory as the type of fine-touch mechanoreceptor present in the fingertips, known as Meissner's corpuscle. This type of sensory receptor lies closer to the surface of the skin and adapts only moderately fast.


Pacinian corpuscle
: a pressure-sensitive mechanoreceptor that is an oval capsule terminating some sensory nerve fibers especially in the skin. ADVERTISEMENT.acini devoted his medical career to microscopic research. In 1831, while dissecting a hand, he observed the corpuscles around the branches of the median nerve to the digits.


Lamellar corpuscle
Lamellar corpuscles, or Pacinian corpuscles, are one of the four major types of mechanoreceptor.They are nerve endings in the skin responsible for sensitivity to vibration and pressure. They respond only to sudden disturbances and are especially sensitive to vibration.he entire corpuscle is wrapped by a layer of connective tissue. Its capsule consists of 20 to 60 concentric lamellae including fibroblasts and fibrous connective tissue (mainly Type IV and Type II collagen network), separated by gelatinous material, more than 92% of which is water.


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Next Video: Multiplication of Decimals.... 5. Cancel. Find the product of fractions by multiplying all the numerators and dividing the product of the denominators. Learn the mathematical process for finding the product of fractions using tips from a math tutor in this free video on math skills. Part of the Video Series: Basic Math Skills.


How to Find the Product of A Math Problem
Double-digit Multiplication. In fourth grade, you'll be asked to multiply double-digit numbers, like 15 and 25. To find the product of two double-digit numbers, follow these steps: 1  Write one number directly above the other so that their digits are lined up. 2  Then, draw a horizontal line underneath the bottom number.


How to Find the Product of A Math Problem
1 Multiply the number that's labeled 'C' by the digits in the top number (A and B). 2  Follow the same process you did when you multiplied digit D by this number, but record your answers to the left of the zero. 3  Add together your two products to get the final answer.


Multiplying fractions by fractions
A shortcut for multiplying fractions. Multiply the numerators to get the numerator for the answer. Multiply the denominators to get the denominator for the answer.


Multiplying fractions by fractions
From that, we arrive at the common shortcut or rule for fraction multiplication. The lesson also contains many word problems. In the video below, I first explain how that (1/2) x (1/3) means 1/2 of 1/3, and we find that visually.


Multiplying fractions by fractions
First, we find 1/3 of 1/4 as being 1/12. Therefore, 2/3 has to be double that much, or 2/12. After introducing the shortcut for fraction multiplication (multiply the numerators, multiply the denominators), I solve a few simple problems and a word problem.


How to Find the Product of A Math Problem
For example, in the problem 2 x 3, you have three sets of two. Since 2 + 2 + 2 = 6, then 2 x 3 = 6. Likewise, for the problem 6 x 4, there are four sets of six. If you add together all four sets (6 + 6 + 6 + 6), you'll get 24, which is the product of 6 x 4. It helps to visualize this process with concrete objects.


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To Multiply Fractions: 1  Multiply the numerators of the fractions. 2  Multiply the denominators of the fractions. 3  Place the product of the numerators over the product of the denominators. 4  Simplify the Fraction.


How to Find the Product of A Math Problem
For instance, you might multiply 3 x 27 or 6 x 2,097. To do this, follow the steps below: 1  Write the single-digit number underneath the digit in the ones place of the larger number, and draw a horizontal line below it. 2  Multiply the single-digit number by the number directly above it.


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6. Bear off your checkers first to win the game. Once a player has all of the checkers in his or her home board, then he can begin to remove them from the game. This is called bearing the checkers off the board.. To bear off checkers, you have to roll the dice to get the points the checkers are on.


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1 For example, if you have two checkers on your 5-point, and you roll a 5 and a 3, you can remove one checker completely from the 5-point, and then either move the other checker on the 5-point 3 points over, to the 2-point, or move another checker on the home board.


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1 You can use a higher roll to bear off a die on a lower point. 2  If you roll a 5-4 and you only have a few checkers remaining in the 3rd and 2nd points, you can bear off two of these checkers. 3  You must move a lower die roll before a higher one even if it means you can't fully use the full value of a die.


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Keep in mind that as the players set up their checkers, the checkers should always create mirror images of one another. 4. Position five checkers on your 13-point. The 13-point will be on the same side of the board as the 24-point, the rightmost point on each player's opponent's side.


How to Set up a Backgammon Board
A basic game of backgammon is easy to set up, but it helps to understand the layout of the board and all of its parts before you start laying out your checkers. Backgammon is a fun strategy game with several different variations to help you get tons of use out of your backgammon set.


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Backgammon is one of the oldest games for two players and has been enjoyed by people around the world for over 5,000 years. To win at backgammon, you have to move all of your checkers into your own home board and then bear them off. If you want to know how to play backgammon, just follow these easy steps.


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2. Move your checkers to an open point. An open point is any point on the board that is not occupied by two or more opposing checkers. You can move your checkers to a point with no checkers on it, a point with one or more of your checkers on it, or a point with one of your opponent's checkers on it.


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Remember that you can double the stakes at any time. In backgammon, the winner doesn't gain points, but the loser loses points. So if you win, the opponent will either lose based on the face value, double value, or triple value of the stakes on the doubling cube. The doubling cube isn't a die but a marker.


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If you do not roll an open number, then you lose your turn and you will have to try again on your next turn. 1  For example, if you roll a 2, you can enter your piece on the 23 mark on your opponent's home court, provided that it's open. 2  You may not use the sum of the two numbers to choose a space.


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Set up a game of hyper-backgammon. To set up the board for this game, each player only needs 3 checkers total. Each player should place one checker on his 24-point, 23-point, and 22-point. After that, you're ready to play this exciting and fast-paced version of backgammon.


Organizing Your Social Sciences Research Paper: Writing a Policy Memo
The title of the policy memo should be formally written and specific to the policy issue [e.g., âCharter Schools, Fair Housing, and Legal Standards: A Call for Equal Treatmentâ]. For longer memos, consider including a brief executive summary that highlights key findings and recommendations.


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The segments of the memo should be allocated in the following manner: 1  Header: 1/8 of the memo. 2  Opening, Context and Task: 1/4 of the memo. 3  Summary, Discussion Segment: 1/2 of the memo.  Closing Segment, Necessary Attachments: 1/8 of the memo.


How to Cite on a Business Memo
1. Write out your business memo in the proper format. Start with the heading, which lists the recipient, sender, date and subject. The opening summarizes the purpose of the memo and the background expands on the situation.


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Professionally Written. Always keep in mind that a policy memorandum is a tool for decision-making. Keep it professional and avoid hyperbole that could undermine the credibility of your document. The presentation and content of the memo should be polished, easy to understand, and free of jargon.


How to Cite on a Business Memo
4. Enter the book or publication name in place of the author if the reference does not have an author. For instance (âTIME Magazine,â 2000). If no date is available enter ân.d.â in place of the year. 5. Provide a page number from the source if you want to make a very specific reference to a large work. For instance, (Smith, 2005, p. 201). 6. List the full corresponding reference in APA style at the end of the memo (after the conclusion).


Briefs, Legal Memoranda and Legal Writing
The longest, and most important, part of the memo is the discussion section. This is the section in which the partyâs argument is maintained, legal authority is cited, and conclusions of law are drawn. Finally, the last section in the memo is the conclusion, which summarizes the arguments contained within the memo.


Briefs, Legal Memoranda and Legal Writing
The brief will give the attorney the information he or she requires, to decide whether the case is relevant and worth spending the time to read in depth. A brief, in this context, is a form of taking notes and includes a variety of sections. When writing a case brief, begin with the name and citation of the case.


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You should not approach writing a policy memo like you would an academic research paper. Yes, there are certain commonalities in how the content is presented [e.g., a well-written problem statement], but the overarching objective of a policy memo is not to discover or create new knowledge.


Briefs, Legal Memoranda and Legal Writing
The Legal Memorandum. You have already learned, in previous chapters, about the use of legal memoranda. To recap, legal memoranda are used in connection with motions, both pre-trial and post-trial. Occasionally, during trial, the court may ask for a memorandum on a particular legal issue.


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someone camped across the great wall of china in 15 months. i get this from thegreatwalk.com Considering that the entire Great Wall (i.e. several sections and branches of wall â¦ s and natural formation) is said to be 8852 km (5500 mi), and an average walk is 5 km/h (3 mi/h).


Miles out: The Great Wall of China is 13,170 miles long... that's more than twice the length of previous estimates
Share. Only 8.2 per cent of the wall built during the Ming Dynasty remains intact, 74.1 per cent is in poor condition, and in some sections, only its foundation remains, according to the report. A large amount of the wall has collapsed.


What It Takes To Walk The Great Wall Of China
So far the response has been very positive, and it is also great for me because I get different questions every time. I can see that people are interested in different things. My favorite was getting a bunch of questions from a 7 year old boy while I was giving my second talk a couple of months after finishing the walk.


What It Takes To Walk The Great Wall Of China
On October 9, 2000, five explorers set out in the middle of the worldâs fifth-largest desert, the Taklimakan, as a team to walk the entire length of the Ming dynasty Great Wall of China.


What is the length of The Great Wall of China?
However the configuration that we know today was done in the Ming Dynasty and the length built was over 6,000 kilometers The length of great wall of china is 1500 miles as per 9th std matriculation syllabus and the height is 22 ft it is 2,150 miles. For more info read: http://www.answers.com/great+wall+of+china.


What It Takes To Walk The Great Wall Of China
While I was in London editing a story on slavery in Mauritania, an opportunity to walk the Great Wall of China arose, and I felt I had to take it.


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The great wall of china is 5500 miles long. The average marathon runner runs at 12 mph. Therefore if you were travelling at 12 mph, it would take you 500 hours. However obvio â¦ usly we cannot maintain 12 mph for 500 hours. The task is impossible because we cannot run for 500 hours.


What It Takes To Walk The Great Wall Of China
And of course, it is a symbol of China, one that China itself markets very well. So if one comes to China, one will probably schedule a trip to the wall. And like Mao said: he who has not climbed the Great Wall, is not a true man.


How long would it take to walk the Great Wall of China?
The Great wall of China would take you about 2 years and seven months to walk.


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Organic chemicals that easily form vapors are called volatile organic compounds (VOC's). Given the health and physical hazards associated with common VOC's, many companies have either reduced their use of these materials or substituted other, less hazardous, materials and processes.


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To reduce the risks associated with volatile materials, always use caution when heating them and avoid storing such materials in hot or sunny locations. Use code-approved storage such as solvent safety cans and flammable liquid storage cabinets which can reduce the likelihood and effect of a catastrophic fire.


volatility
1.Chemistry: Rate at which a chemical will evaporate. Volatility increases with temperature and decreases with pressure. Latin for, to fly away. 2. Economics: Rate of change in price over a given period. Expressed often as a percentage, it is computed as the annualized standard deviation of the percentage change in the daily price.


volatility
If the causes of volatility are peculiar to security, it is measured by alpha; if the causes are related to the securities market as a whole, it is measured by beta.


What Is Volatility in Chemistry?
Volatile Definition: Volatile refers to a substance that vaporizes readily. Volatility is a measure of how readily a substance vaporizes. By Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D.


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1 Overview of how to handle flammable, volatile, health hazardous, and corrosive chemicals at CU Boulder. 2  Green Chemicals Alternative Purchasing Wizard at MIT-provides alternatives for some of the most commonly used hazardous solvents and substances in research laboratories.


volatile
volâ¢aâ¢tile. 1. evaporating rapidly; passing off readily in the form of vapor: Acetone is a volatile solvent. 2. tending or threatening to break out into open violence; explosive: a volatile political situation. 3. characterized by or liable to sharp or sudden changes; unstable: a volatile stock market.


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A volatile substance can be defined as (1) a substance that evaporates readily at normal temperatures and/or (2) one that has a measurable vapor pressure. The term volatile usually applies to liquids. However, some solid materials can change directly from solid to vapor without ever becoming liquid, a process called sublimation. The rate at which a substance vaporizes (volatilizes) under a fixed set of conditions is called the evaporation rate.


DNA Fingerprinting
Therefore, in DNA fingerprinting, fragments of DNA are extracted and a collection is created that is unique for each person. There are several techniques for doing so; they differ mainly in how the fragments are extracted and how they are converted into a form that can be analyzed for identification.


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Fingerprints might be left at a crime scene. DNA fingerprinting can establish a criminal's guilt. The majority of a human's DNA will match that of any other human. The sections of DNA used in DNA fingerprinting are passed doen from parents to their children.


DNA Fingerprinting
1 By using DNA fingerprinting, this harmful strain can be identified easily if itâs present in food. 2  After a major outbreak of this E. coli strain in 1993, the CDC created PulseNet, a national network of laboratories that performs DNA fingerprinting on food-borne bacteria.


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The cell that is used to get a DNA fingerprint can be a skin cell, a hair root cell, or even a cheek cell that gets washed out of your mouth in your spit. This is because your unique DNA is the same in all of your cells.


DNA Fingerprinting
From high-profile trials to popular TV shows, numerous events have imprinted on our collective psyche the fact that DNA evidence can be used to solve crimes. But the technique has extensive uses that go far beyond forensic science. You may even owe tonightâs dinner, in part, to DNA fingerprinting.


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The cell that is used to get a DNA fingerprint can be a skin cell, a hair root cell, or even a cheek cell that gets washed out of your mouth in your spit.


What is DNA Fingerprinting?
DNA Fingerprinting is a procedure whereby the genetic information, called DNA, in a person's cells is analysed and identified. The word fingerprinting is used because, just like a fingerprint, no two person's genetic code is exactly the same. This makes DNA fingerprinting a very useful tool for our modern society.


DNA Fingerprinting is everywhere!
To find a DNA fingerprint, a scientist has to first take the DNA out of the nucleus of a cell. The cell that is used to get a DNA fingerprint can be a skin cell, a hair root cell, or even a cheek cell that gets washed out of your mouth in your spit. This is because your unique DNA is the same in all of your cells.


DNA Fingerprinting is everywhere!
To find a DNA fingerprint, a scientist has to first take the DNA out of the nucleus of a cell. The cell that is used to get a DNA fingerprint can be a skin cell, a hair root cell, or even a cheek cell that gets washed out of your mouth in your spit.


DNA Fingerprinting  [en EspaÃ±ol]
Only a small sample of cells is needed for DNA fingerprinting. A drop of blood or the root of a hair contains enough DNA for testing. Semen, hair, or skin scrapings are often used in criminal investigations. A person who has DNA fingerprinting done voluntarily usually provides a sample of blood taken from a vein.


phantom limb pain
phanÂ·tom limb pain. the painful sensations experienced in an amputated (phantom) limb, most often the upper extremity; typically comprises burning or aching pain, exacerbated by attempted movement of the phantom limb and by emotional stimuli. Synonym(s): phantom limb, pseudesthesia (3) , pseudoesthesia (3) , stump hallucination.


Phantom limb
Not all scientists support the hypothesis that phantom limb pain is the result of maladaptive changes in the cortex. Pain researchers such as Tamar Makin (Oxford) and Marshall Devor (Hebrew University, Jerusalem) argue that phantom limb pain is primarily the result of junk inputs from the peripheral nervous system.


phantom limb pain
phantom limb pain, n pain felt by an amputated individual that seems to be arise from the missing limb; often managed by learning to increase flow of blood to the residual limb.


phantom limb pain
Chronic intense pain localised to the site of an amputated or denervated limb ; 60â70 % of amputees have a phantom limb sensation ; 10â15 % have phantom limb syndrome ; the pain often reflects the amount of pre-amputation pain , and is often refractory to excision of amputation neuroma , rubbing , electrical stimulation , peripheral nerve or spinal ...


Phantom limb
Although not all phantom limbs are painful, people will sometimes feel as if they are gesturing, feel itches, twitch, or even try to pick things up. The missing limb often feels shorter and may feel as if it is in a distorted and painful position. Occasionally, the pain can be made worse by stress, anxiety, and weather changes. Phantom limb pain is usually intermittent. The frequency and intensity of attacks usually declines with time.


Phantom pain
The selection of a particular technique for the management of pain depends on the cause of the pain, its intensity and duration, whether it is acute or chronic, and whether the patient perceives the technique as effective.


Phantom pain
These substances can stimulate pain receptors or cause direct damage to the nerve endings themselves. A lack of oxygen supply to the tissues can also produce pain by causing the release of chemicals from ischemic tissue. Muscle spasm is another cause of pain, probably because it has the indirect effect of causing ischemia and stimulation of chemosensitive pain receptors. Transmission and Recognition of Pain.


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The term judiciary is also used to refer collectively to the personnel, such as judges, magistrates and other adjudicators, who form the core of a judiciary (sometimes referred to as a bench), as well as the staffs who keep the system running smoothly.


What Does the Judicial Branch Do
The judicial branch is a system of courts that applies the laws. Both the federal government and each of the 5 states have individual judicial branches which all serve this purpose. The federal judicial system reviews any cases or controversies that arise from laws put into effect by Congress or by the Constitution.


California Judicial Branch
California Government's Three Co-Equal Branches. In California, as in the federal government, the power to govern is divided among three equal branches: the executive, the legislative, and the judicial. The executive branch of government executes the laws enacted by the Legislature. Supreme executive power of the State of California is vested in the Governor.


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State judicial branches cover laws of the state. Each judicial branch has a specific order in which a case is to be heard. 1. District Courts â District courts are courts of first impression, which means that they are the first to hear a new case. This type of court will perform the trial, with an initial decision made by a jury or possibly a judge. 2.


What Does the Judicial Branch Do
State judicial branches cover laws of the state. Each judicial branch has a specific order in which a case is to be heard. The following is the hierarchy of the federal judicial branch: 1. District Courts â District courts are courts of first impression, which means that they are the first to hear a new case. This type of court will perform the trial, with an initial decision made by a jury or possibly a judge. 2.


Microwave burn
A case of nerve damage by an exposure to radiation from a malfunctioning 600 watt microwave oven, operated for five seconds with the door open, with both arms and hands exposed, was reported. During exposure, there was a pulsating, burning sensation in all fingers.


Chemical Eye Burns
Rinse your eye immediately. The sooner you begin to rinse your eye, the better your chances of healing. Rinse your eye with a steady stream of water for at least 30 minutes . Use the cleanest water you can get to quickly. Never use other chemicals to rinse out your eye. Move your eyeball in all directions to make sure that all the parts are rinsed.


Microwave burn
The tissue damage depends primarily on the absorbed energy and the tissue sensitivity; it is a function of the microwave power density (which depends on the distance from the source and its power output), frequency, absorption rate in the given tissue, and the tissue sensitivity. Tissues with high water (resp.


Thermal Burns Treatment
1. Cool Burn. 1  Immerse in cool water for 10 or 15 minutes. 2  Use compresses if running water isnât available. 3  Donât apply ice. It can lower body temperature and cause further damage.  Donât break blisters or apply butter or ointments, which can cause infection.


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Apply a cold compress. If cold water isnât an option, use a cold compress or ice pack wrapped in a towel. Place it over your burn. Apply the compress for 10-15 minutes, wait for 30 minutes, and then reapply for 10-15 minutes. Never apply ice or your compress directly to the burn, since this will damage the skin.


Microwave burn
The Active Denial System (pain ray) is a less-lethal directed energy weapon that employs a microwave beam at 95 GHz; a two-second burst of the 95 GHz focused beam heats the skin to a temperature of 130 Â°F (54 Â°C) at a depth of 1/64th of an inch (0.4 mm) and is claimed to cause skin pain without lasting damage.


Chemical Eye Burns
The sooner you begin to rinse your eye, the better your chances of healing. 1  Rinse your eye with a steady stream of water for at least 30 minutes 2  . Remove clothing that may still contain chemicals. 3  Bring the container to show your healthcare provider, if possible.


Fripp Island; A Cultured Island Steeped in History
But there are more consistently under construction over the past decade and Fripp Island real estate is booming. The rich history of Fripp Island has only contributed to the historic charm visitors enjoy. Enjoying everything from bird watching to beach going and sailing, Fripp Island is a vacationerâs dream.


Fripp Island; A Cultured Island Steeped in History
Though Native Americans inhabited the Island for thousands of years prior, Fripp Island was first discovered by Europeans in the early 17th century. Fripp Island was named for the British Captain Johannes Fripp, charged with protecting Carolina from Spanish attacks throughout the mid-17th century.


Fripp Island, South Carolina
As a resident or guest on Fripp, you'll have access to a marina, two championship golf courses, restaurants, and 3.5 miles of serene, sandy beaches. Beaufort is the largest city near Fripp Island. Here is a map of the Beaufort area. Fripp Island SC Resorts - a helpful guide.


Fripp Island History
Within 10 years, the island had built the Ocean Point Golf Links, a Racquet Club for tennis, a marina, and a variety of homes and condominium units that would serve as the benchmark for development for the next thirty years. In 1994, the island underwent its final major development phase on its southwestern end.


Fripp Island, South Carolina
Fripp Island, South Carolina. South Carolina Beaufort County Fripp Island Fripp Island is a gated, resort community which lies at the end of a chain of sea islands in Beaufort County. Golf carts are used about as much as cars on Fripp, and roaming deer are in abundance on this 3,000-acre island.


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Fripp Island History. Warning: Illegal string offset 'field_name' in node_reference_preprocess_node() (line 958 of /home4/samjoann/public_html/sites/all/modules/references/node_reference/node_reference.module).


Information and History
Fripp Island Life Â» Information and History. Fripp Island, the most seaward of the beautiful South Carolina Sea Islands, is located eighteen miles east of inland town of Beaufort, South Carolina. Fripp Island holds a fascinating history, and bears an exciting future to match.


Fripp Island History
Local folklore and dedicated history have long suspected Fripp to be the location where the pirate Blackbeard had stowed away some of his treasures and bounty. Due to its distant nature, the island was utilized primarily as a private hunting range for most of its history. In the mid-20th century, completion of bridges connecting Beaufort with nearby Hunting Island State Park, investors looked to develop a residential resort community on Fripp.


Fripp Island; A Cultured Island Steeped in History
Fripp Island; A Cultured Island Steeped in History. Fripp Island, one of the most characteristic spots in South Carolinaâs Sea Islands, is steeped in a rich history spanning the ages.


Fripp Island, South Carolina
Although it has had several names over its history, the island is presently named after Captain Johannes Fripp, a British sailor charged with protecting the Carolina colony from Spanish attacks.


How Long Does A Home Insurance Claim Take, And Other Important Questions
Follow some important tips and make your homeowners insurance claim go smoother. What to Do After You File a Home Insurance Claim. You can make your home insurance claim smoother and take less time to process by following some of these steps: Stay in contact with your insurance claims adjuster. Don't sit back and wait for your home insurance settlement.


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Though a moving violation may still exist on your DMV record or in a traffic authority database, certain employment, credit, and insurance background checks only review the past 3 to 5 years â so older tickets may not show up during routine checks and may not increase your car insurance premium.


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It depends on the policies of the insurance companies that how much they take time in processing.Every insurance companies has its own time period for processing.It takes 2 to 3 months does a home insurance claim stay on file .If you need more information then go to local insurance company for more.I hope my answer will help you a lot.


How Long Do Homeowner Insurance Claims Stay on Your Record?
June 24, 2011. 1  As a homeowner, filing an abundance of insurance claims can negatively affect your homeowner's policy. When you file a claim, it will stay on record so that insurance companies can evaluate you and your house for insurance coverage in the future.


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How Long Does A Home Insurance Claim Take, And Other Important Questions
You can greatly reduce how long your home insurance claim will take to process if you are knowledgeable and prepared. Follow some important tips and make your homeowners insurance claim go smoother. Stay in contact with your insurance claims adjuster. Don't sit back and wait for your home insurance settlement.


How Long Do Homeowner Insurance Claims Stay on Your Record?
Time Frame. Once information goes into the database, it does not stay there forever. According to MSN, the information in the database is removed after five years. This means that if you file a homeowner's insurance claim, other insurance companies will potentially know about it for the next five years.