How long after Implantation cramps should you test?
Re: How long after Implantation cramps should you test? I think the problem is that you can't know they are implantation cramps until you get a BFP. I had cramps a few days before AF arrived every cycle - those when I was not pregnant, and the 1 cycle I was. I'd wait until at least 12 DPO personally. Carina 12.28.2010 | Aurelia 9.23.12 | Chart - Round 3.


How soon can you take a pregnancy test after implantation?
The first day of my last period was 1/7/07. I had some brown spotting for less than a day on 1/19/07. I am assuming that that was implantation blood and that I am pregnant. I am hoping so - I took a test on 1/21 because I am impatient and it was negative. I have heard that it takes 6-8 days after implantation to have at least 25 hcgs.... Is this true - when should I test again.


Implantation bleeding
When getting pregnant is just about all you can think about, you may wait for any sign that things are going well - that a pregnancy has occurred. Unfortunately, if you are waiting on implantation bleeding to boost your hopes it can be very difficult to determine what's going on.


Top 20 Doctor insights on: Can You Take A Pregnancy Test During Implantation Bleeding
Pregnancy test: 11-12 days after ovulation you can get a reliable pregnancy test, occasionally they'll be accurate 10 days post-ov. implanttaion bleeding is mostly intenet nonsense; it mostly doesn;'t happen at all, and you can't time a pregnancy test off it. ...Read more.


Implantation bleeding
There is no reason to be concerned if you do notice implantation bleeding - as it is a normal occurrence for some women. A blood pregnancy test will show a positive result about 3-4 days after implantation and a urine test will show a positive result about 4-5 days after implantation. Just remember that the pregnancy hormone hCG will double every other day - so if you get a negative result don't be afraid to retest in a few days.


Kittencal's Microwave Baked Potato
1 Place the potato on a microwave-safe plate. 2  Cook on full power for 5 minutes. 3  Turn over and continue to cook for about 4-5 minutes more (depending on your size of potato the cooking time will vary).


Microwave Baked Potato
1 When the potato is soft, remove from the microwave, and cut in half lengthwise. 2  Season with salt and pepper, and mash up the inside a little using a fork. 3  Top the open sides with butter and 2 tablespoons of cheese. 4  Return to the microwave, and cook for about 1 minute to melt the cheese.


-
When doing a salary comparison of a college grad to a nongrad, it is easy to see that the benefits of obtaining a degree are far more lucrative than not. Even though the cost of education continues to rise, the amount of money graduates make per year and over a lifetime is far greater than nongrads.


-
Men who graduated from high school with a diploma but passed on the opportunity of going to college earned a median annual salary of $32,800 in 2010, data from the NCES reveals. Women with the same amount of education earned a median annual salary of $25,000. Related Reading: Comparison of Charities and CEO Salaries.


-
High School Diploma. Men who graduated from high school with a diploma but passed on the opportunity of going to college earned a median annual salary of $32,800 in 2010, data from the NCES reveals. Women with the same amount of education earned a median annual salary of $25,000.


How do the Salaries of College Grads Compared to Nongrads Match-Up?
When doing a salary comparison of a college grad to a nongrad, it is easy to see that the benefits of obtaining a degree are far more lucrative than not. Even though the cost of education continues to rise, the amount of money graduates make per year and over a lifetime is far greater than nongrads. slide 1 of 4.


Study: Income Gap Between Young College and High School Grads Widens
Indeed, median annual earnings for full-time working 25- to 32-year-olds with bachelor's degrees grew by nearly $6,700 to $45,500 from 1965 to 2013. During that same time, median annual earnings for high school graduates in that same age group fell by nearly $3,400 to $28,000.


Higher education in the United States
Women between the ages of 25 and 34 who failed to earn a high school diploma or receive alternative credentials, such as a General Educational Development (GED) certificate, earned a median annual salary of $17,800 in 2010, according to the National Center for Education Statistics.


-
1 Preheat oven to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C). 2  Heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium high heat. 3  Add the chicken parts and saute for 2 to 3 minutes per side, just to sear the meat.


Easy To Do Oven BBQ Chicken
1 Heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium high heat. 2  Add the chicken parts and saute for 2 to 3 minutes per side, just to sear the meat. 3  Transfer chicken to a 9x13 baking dish and cover each piece well with the reserved sauce.


-
1 tbsp. water. 1/4 tsp. garlic powder. 1/4 tsp. salt. 1/4 tsp. black pepper. Hot sauce, to taste. Preheat oven to 375 F. Combine ketchup, brown sugar, vinegar, mustard, water, garlic powder, salt, pepper and hot sauce in a bowl and stir until smooth and well blended. Set aside. Line a baking pan with foil and place frozen chicken breasts in pan.


Easy To Do Oven BBQ Chicken
1 Mix well, cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour. 2  Preheat oven to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C). 3  Heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium high heat. 4  Add the chicken parts and saute for 2 to 3 minutes per side, just to sear the meat.


Oven BBQ Chicken
Flip them over to the other side so the skin side is up. Brush sauce on the flip side, then return the pan to the oven for 7 more minutes. Remove the pan from the oven, brush on more sauce, then pop it back into the oven for another 7 minutes. Then do it again: pull it out, brush on sauce, and back into the oven. After another 7 minutes, remove the pan from the oven and brush on more sauce, then crank up the heat to 425 and let the chicken cook for 5 minutes or soâ¦. Until the sauce is starting to darken and you can see a few charred areas here and there. Yum!


Easy To Do Oven BBQ Chicken
1 In a medium, nonreactive bowl, combine the ketchup, honey, vinegar and garlic. 2  Mix well, cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour. 3  Preheat oven to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C).


Super Moist Oven Baked BBQ Chicken
1 Remove skin from chicken breast halves and place in a large ziplock bag. 2  Combine olive oil, smoked paprika, lemon juice, and garlic in a small bowl and pour over chicken. 3  Let chicken marinade for at least an hour, up to 24 in the fridge.


Psychiatrist Salary
Psychiatrists in Pennsylvania report salaries in the range from $102,556 to $246,581 a year, those working in Massachusetts make between $79,668 and $232,210 annually, and professionals working in Illinois are paid between $100,671 and $223,491 a year according to Payscaleâs salary data.


Psychiatrist Salary
Psychiatrists are among the best paid professions in the United States, with an average salary of $185,000 a year and top salaries reaching up to $269,000 a year.


-
For many Psychiatrists, extensive experience does not lead to significantly more money. Large paychecks, which sit comfortably in the six-figure range, are handed out almost immediately; professionals who have less than five years' experience report earning a median of $174K per year. On average, Psychiatrists make $200K following one to two decades on the job.


Psychiatrist Salary
Salary data from Payscale reveals that psychiatrists typically earn salaries in the range from $90,893 to $251,298 a year including bonuses. The salary range varies depending on a number of factors, including years of professional work experience.


1 light year is equal to how many years of the Earth?
A year is a measure of time. A light-year is a measure of distance-the distance light travels in a year. The sun is about 150 million kilometres from the Earth - 9 â¦ 6 million miles. The speed of light in a vacuum is roughly 300,000,000 metres per second, so the light from the Sun takes about 8.3 minutes to reach the Earth.


How far away is the Moon?
Best Answer: A light year is the distance light travels in a year, so the time taken is the same as a year on earth (relative to the earth). But relative to the light itself, the time taken is zero; because at the speed of light, time diminishes to zero. So to us on earth, as we watched a beam of light travel one light year, it would seem to take one year; but if we were traveling on that light beam, it would seem to take no time at all. Source(s): AndrewG Â· 5 years ago. Thumbs up.


-
Depends on how fast the shuttle was going. If it was traveling the speed of light, then only four years. The averal orbital velocity of the space shuttle is 17,000 - 18,000 â¦ mph. So let's see...   Light travels at 186,000 miles per second, 3600 seconds in an hour, 24 hours in a day, 365.25 days in a year.  So light travels 5,869,713,600,000 miles in a year  In four years it would travel 23,478,854,400,000 miles.


How long would it take to travel 1 light-year from earth and 1 light-year back?
1 In one of the NASA Space Shuttles, about 76,526 earth years (38,263 earth years one way). 2  1 light-year is 5.8 trillion miles and the maximum speed of a NASA Space Shuttle is 17,500 miles per hour. 3  The fastest unmanned space craft traveled 157,000 mph.


How many Earth years are in a light year?
An Earth year is a measurement of time, i.e ., approximately 365.25 Earth days. A light year is a measurement of distance, i.e., the distance that light travels in a year. As such, the two cannot be compared with one another.


What is a light year?
A light year is the distance that light can travel in a year, or: 186,000 miles/second * 60 seconds/minute * 60 minutes/hour * 24 hours/day * 365 days/year = 5,865,696,000,000 miles/year. A light year is 5,865,696,000,000 miles (9,460,800,000,000 kilometers). That's a long way! Using a light year as a distance measurement has another advantage -- it helps you determine age. Let's say that a star is 1 million light years away. The light from that star has traveled at the speed of light to reach us.


How many Earth years are in a light year?
A light year is a measurement of distance where as one Earth year is a measurement of time. 1 light year is the distance a photon of light travels in 1 Earth year which is about 9,460.5 billion km.


-
In metric terms, the speed of light is a tad less than 300,000 km/sec. 1 light year is approximately 5.9 trillion miles, 20.5 light years would therefore be 20.5 times 5.9 trillion miles or about 120 trillion miles.


-
You might need only $25,000 to $75,000 to open a coffee cart or freestanding kiosk or up to $250,000 or more for a standalone coffee house with drive-thru. With some coffee franchises, you might need as much as $500,000.


-
Location. The location of your coffee shop is one of the first aspects you should consider when you plan to open one. As a rule, the total cost of the rental should be approximately 15% of your total sales, but it is important to refer mainly to the first few weeks after you opened the coffee shop.


How Much Does It Cost To Open A Coffee Shop?
The location of your coffee shop is one of the first aspects you should consider when you plan to open one. As a rule, the total cost of the rental should be approximately 15% of your total sales, but it is important to refer mainly to the first few weeks after you opened the coffee shop.


Cost of Starting a Coffee Shop
How much it will cost to open a Coffee shop at spring, texas-or houston, texas. 2. Cathey, said on 1/8/2011 3:08:00 PM. I'm interested in a coffee shop in Cypress, Texas (northwest of Houston)or Spring, Texas.


-
You might need only $25,000 to $75,000 to open a coffee cart or freestanding kiosk or up to $250,000 or more for a standalone coffee house with drive-thru.


-
cafe Coffee Shop Start Up Cost Estimate 2 of 5 Copyright Â© 2011 by MindfulDesignConsulting Start-up Summary A CafeâcafÃ© s-start up expenses total is99,231, 99231 or102,821 102821 including first month labor. Cost a big portion of these, funds roughly31,781, 31781 will be used for cooking. equipment


How Much Does It Cost To Open A Coffee Shop?
As a rule, the total cost of the rental should be approximately 15% of your total sales, but it is important to refer mainly to the first few weeks after you opened the coffee shop. The price range you will find is extremely varied, ranging between $1500 and $2000 in some cases.


How Much Does It Cost To Open A Coffee Shop?
Make sure to include the maintenance of your coffee shop â thus, the final cost might be higher than $3.000-$6.000, so you have to manage your budget wisely if you do not want to waste your money uselessly and encounter bankruptcy. Services You Provide.


How Much Does it Cost to Open a Coffee Shop?
In addition to start-up costs, you should have cash on hand to cover all of your operating expenses for the first six months. Here is a brief list of costs to consider, and some recommended maximums: 1  Rent and build-out costs for your chosen location. 2  As a rule, rent should be no more than 15 percent of projected sales.


History of the Pledge of Allegiance
But they signed the Declaration of Independence knowing full well that the penalty would be death if they were captured. Carter Braxton of Virginia, a wealthy planter and trader, saw his ships swept from the seas by the British Navy. He sold his home and properties to pay his debts, and died in rags.


-
Names of the Signers of the Constitution. Introduction. Of the U.S. Constitution's 39 signers, 23 were veterans of the Revolutionary War. Jonathan Dayton was the youngest to sign the Constitution, at the age of 26, while Benjamin Franklin, at the age of 81, was the oldest.


-
American Civil War Store: Books, DVDs, etc. Of the U.S. Constitution's 39 signers, 23 were veterans of the Revolutionary War. Jonathan Dayton was the youngest to sign the Constitution, at the age of 26, while Benjamin Franklin, at the age of 81, was the oldest.


-
Paying Your Capital One Bill Online. You can pay your Capital One Credit Card bill online by logging into your account from the Capital One home page.aying Your Capital One Bill Online. You can pay your Capital One Credit Card bill online by logging into your account from the Capital One home page.


Credit card charges abroad
When you use your Capital One card to make a purchase abroad we will charge you a Non-Sterling Transaction Fee. You can check your Credit Card Agreement to find out how much the Non-Sterling Transaction Fee as it may vary, depending on the card you have.sing credit cards abroad. Your Capital One credit card can be a handy travel companion as it's accepted in millions of places both at home and abroad. There are certain fees or charges which will apply if you use your card abroad or make a transaction in a foreign currency.


ATM Withdrawal with my Capital One Credit Card?
In Response to your questions, ATM Withdrawal with my Capital One Credit Card you should check out http://mycreditcardfinder.net/capitalone...Since you asked, I recently recieved, and activated, my Capital One Platinum Visa credit card.ou cannot withdraw the full $300, there is a specific amount that you can withdraw from an atm. It is different for everyone, and Capital One should have told you what your limit is. If you withdraw the cash, you will be charged interest, a very high interest at that.


-
Apple Payâs a new payment service thatâll be available from Capital OneÂ® and AppleÂ® on the new iPhoneÂ® 6 and iPhone 6 Plus in October. Itâll let you sync up your Credit or Debit Cards with your iPhone so you can use it to make purchases at over 220,000 of your favorite stores and online at participating merchants.Stay tuned for more details about Apple Pay when itâs released in October.tâll let you sync up your Credit or Debit Cards with your iPhone so you can use it to make purchases at over 220,000 of your favorite stores and online at participating merchants. Stay tuned for more details about Apple Pay when itâs released in October.


ATM Withdrawal with my Capital One Credit Card?
Capital One is famous for jacking up your interest rate at the drop of a hat. Go over the limit and you get an over limit fee and your rate goes to 30%. Better way to build your credit, just charge a few small things on the card and pay it in full at the end of the month.ou cannot withdraw the full $300, there is a specific amount that you can withdraw from an atm. It is different for everyone, and Capital One should have told you what your limit is. If you withdraw the cash, you will be charged interest, a very high interest at that.


Fast Ways to Pay Your Credit-Card Bill
Call the toll-free customer-service number on the back of the card to pay by phone; the automated service is free, but if you talk to a person, you'll pay $14.95. You can also pay online, at one of Citibank's 900-plus branches (either at the teller window or at the ATM) or via your mobile phone -- all at no charge.ust be sure that you have your credit-card number handy and you know your bank's routing number (the first nine digits on your paper checks). American Express gives you until 10 p.m. (eastern time) on the due date to make your payment, and the service is free whether you pay online, by phone or by mobile phone.


JourneyÂ® Student Rewards from Capital OneÂ®
The Journey Student Rewards card from Capital One is one of the few from Capital One that I would say is one to get if you can. It is great that there is no annual fee, a lower interest rate, and that you receive 1% cash back on your purchases.he Journey Student Rewards card from Capital One is one of the few from Capital One that I would say is one to get if you can. It is great that there is no annual fee, a lower interest rate, and that you receive 1% cash back on your purchases.


Capital One Credit Card Payment Methods
1 Being part of the Capital One credit card payment program, you will be receving 2 percent cash back on both gas and grocery purchases as well as getting 1 percent cash back on any other purchase no matter what it is which is essentially meaning that you are getting free cash.ere are some of the best parts about the Capital One credit card payment plan: 1  The first great part about the payment methods is that they provide 3 different ways to pay depending on what you are comfortable with.


Capital One Credit Card Payment Methods
Capital One Credit Card Payment. The company Capital One is a bank that bases itself out of the United States, and prides itself on specializing in many financial services, some which include: credit cards, auto and home loans, banking and more.ere are some of the best parts about the Capital One credit card payment plan: 1  The first great part about the payment methods is that they provide 3 different ways to pay depending on what you are comfortable with.


(emergency!!) can i pay my credit card bill on an ATM machine??
Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Sorry, you cant pay a credit card via an ATM. They are designed to dispense cash not collect payments. No need to panic though. As long as you havent been late several times just pay your bill tomorrow and call your card company and explain.est Answer: Sorry, you cant pay a credit card via an ATM. They are designed to dispense cash not collect payments.


-
For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Exercise Physiologist in the United States is $48,468 so 50% of the people who perform the job of Exercise Physiologist in the United States are expected to make less than $48,468.


-
For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Exercise Physiologist in the United States is $48,468 so 50% of the people who perform the job of Exercise Physiologist in the United States are expected to make less than $48,468. Source: HR Reported data as of October 2015.


-
For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Exercise Physiologist in the United States is $48,468 so 50% of the people who perform the job of Exercise Physiologist in the United States are expected to make less than $48,468. Source: HR Reported data as of October 2015. Median $48,468.


Recruiter.com helps find better paying jobs across all specialties and locations.
An Exercise Physiologist earns a salary somewhere between 40000 and 60000 depending on the level of education. Exercise Physiologists can earn wages of Fifty Thousand One Hundred dollars yearly. Exercise Physiologists receive the best pay in Nevada, where they can earn average pay levels of just about $75100.


-
For some, a Masters in Exercise Physiology leads to personal training. But due to the ânon-clinicalâ nature of this path, wages are much less, with an annual average of just over $36,000, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.


How Much Money Can You Make With a Masters in Exercise Physiology?
For some, a Masters in Exercise Physiology leads to personal training. But due to the ânon-clinicalâ nature of this path, wages are much less, with an annual average of just over $36,000, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. As with any vocation, salaries vary based on location, experience and industry.


-
The average salary for an Exercise Physiologist is AU$52,380 per year. People in this job generally don't have more than 10 years' experience. Experience has a moderate effect on pay for this job.


-
The average salary for an Exercise Physiologist is AU$52,380 per year. People in this job generally don't have more than 10 years' experience.


-
In July 2009, exercise physiologists with one to four years of work experience earned an average salary of $23,966 to $40,000. Exercise physiologists with five to nine years of work experience in the field earned annual salaries of $35,235 to $52,078 as of July 2009.


DMS
DMS: Rare Disease. DMS is listed as a  rare disease  by the Office of Rare Diseases (ORD) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH).DMS is listed as a  rare disease  by the Office of Rare Diseases (ORD) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). This means that DMS, or a subtype of DMS, affects less than 200,000 people in the US population.MS (medical condition): A rare inherited disorder involving a kidney disorder that starts early... more Â». See also: Mesangial sclerosis, diffuse : Â» Introduction: Mesangial sclerosis, diffuse.


-
The myelodysplastic syndromes (also known as MDS or myelodysplasia) are hematological (i.e., blood-related) medical conditions with ineffective production (or  dysplasia ) of all blood cells. Patients with MDS can develop severe anemia and require blood transfusions.any people live normal lifespans with MDS. The myelodysplastic syndromes are all disorders of the hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow (only related to myeloid lineage).


myelodysplastic syndrome
Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a group of diseases that affect the bone marrow and blood. In MDS, the blood-forming cells in the marrow slow down, or even stop, making the three types of blood cells.Most patients with MDS will develop anemia (low numbers of red blood cells) and may need blood transfusions.his is called secondary MDS. In most cases, the cause of MDS is unknown. There are many different types of MDS. Doctors look at cells in the blood and in the bone marrow to determine what type of MDS a patient has.


-
Save. Disorders that affect the bone marrow belong to a group of diseases known as myelodysplastic syndromes or MDS, also called myelodysplasia. The bone marrow of patients with MDS fails to produce the required amount of blood cells.1  What Is Myelodysplasia Disease?2  What Is MDS?ave. Disorders that affect the bone marrow belong to a group of diseases known as myelodysplastic syndromes or MDS, also called myelodysplasia. The bone marrow of patients with MDS fails to produce the required amount of blood cells.


DMS
DMS: DMS is listed as a type of (or associated with) the following medical conditions in our database: 1  Kidney conditions. 2  Urinary system conditions. 3  Abdominal conditions.MS (medical condition): A rare inherited disorder involving a kidney disorder that starts early... more Â». See also: Mesangial sclerosis, diffuse : Â» Introduction: Mesangial sclerosis, diffuse.


DMS
DMS (medical condition): A rare inherited disorder involving a kidney disorder that starts early... more Â». See also: Mesangial sclerosis, diffuse : Â» Introduction: Mesangial sclerosis, diffuse.MS (medical condition): A rare inherited disorder involving a kidney disorder that starts early... more Â». See also: Mesangial sclerosis, diffuse : Â» Introduction: Mesangial sclerosis, diffuse.


Diffuse mesangial sclerosis â Report of two cases
Discussion. Diffuse mesangial sclerosis (DMS) was first described by Habib and Bios in 1973.[ 8 ] DMS is one of the causes for nephrotic syndrome (NS) that occurs more commonly in first two decades of life.It has a fatal course.MS is a phenotypic expression of syndromic entities such as WAGR syndrome (Wilmsâ tumor, aniridia, genitourinary anomalies and mental retardation), Denys Drash syndrome, Pierson syndrome, Frasier syndrome, or GallowayâMowat syndrome.


Myelodysplastic syndrome (myelodysplasia)
In some cases, MDS is caused by chemotherapy used to treat a different disease. This is called secondary MDS. In most cases, the cause of MDS is unknown. There are many different types of MDS. Doctors look at cells in the blood and in the bone marrow to determine what type of MDS a patient has.his is called secondary MDS. In most cases, the cause of MDS is unknown. There are many different types of MDS. Doctors look at cells in the blood and in the bone marrow to determine what type of MDS a patient has.


Arm Pain: Symptoms & Signs
Pain in the arm can result from a number of factors. Abnormalities or injury of the skin, nerves, bones, joints, blood vessels, and soft tissues of the arm can all result in pain. Arm pain, depending on the location and cause, may be accompanied by numbness, redness, swelling, tenderness, or stiffness of the joints.Sometimes diseases that affect other organs in the body, like peripheral vascular disease or arthritis, can be the cause of pain in the arm.rm pain, depending on the location and cause, may be accompanied by numbness, redness, swelling, tenderness, or stiffness of the joints. Sometimes diseases that affect other organs in the body, like peripheral vascular disease or arthritis, can be the cause of pain in the arm.


Underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism)
The thyroid gland in the neck is important for regulating the body's metabolism. With an underactive thyroid, also called hypothyroidism, the thyroid gland does not make enough of the thyroid hormone called thyroxine.This can make someone feel tired, gain weight, feel depressed, feel more sensitive to the cold, have dry skin and hair or experience muscle aches.oo little iodine in the diet. The thyroid needs iodine to produce thyroid hormone. Your body doesn't make iodine, so you need to get it through your diet. Iodised table salt is rich in iodine. Other food sources of iodine include shellfish, saltwater fish, eggs, dairy products and seaweed.


-
1 Thyroxine (T4) and Triiodothyronine (T3) . 2  Thyroxine (T4) is the key hormone produced in the thyroid gland. 3  Low levels of T4 produce hypothyroidism, and high levels produce hyperthyroidism. 4  Thyroxine converts to triiodothyronine (T3), which is a more biologically active hormone.ypothyroidism is a condition marked by low thyroxine (T4) hormone levels, and a test can measure levels of this hormone in the blood. However, this test is usually inadequate for the following reasons: 1  T4 levels can be normal early in the disease process leading to hypothyroidism.


Chronic Thyroiditis (Hashimoto's Disease)  In-Depth Report
1 Thyroxine (T4) is the key hormone produced in the thyroid gland. 2  Low levels of T4 produce hypothyroidism, and high levels produce hyperthyroidism. 3  Thyroxine converts to triiodothyronine (T3), which is a more biologically active hormone.ypothyroidism is a condition marked by low thyroxine (T4) hormone levels, and a test can measure levels of this hormone in the blood. However, this test is usually inadequate for the following reasons: 1  T4 levels can be normal early in the disease process leading to hypothyroidism.


Thyrotoxic myopathy
TM is directly related to thyroxine toxicity. It is believed this disorder is a direct result of hyperthyroidism specifically hyperthyroidism caused by Graves' disease or a multinodular goiter. Both cause the thyroid gland to overproduce thyroxine.A multinodular goiter is a condition where the thyroid develops nodules.Overproduction of thyroxine is due to the enlargement of the thyroid gland. Graves' disease is an autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks the thyroid and induces overproduction of the thyroxine hormone.verproduction of thyroxine is due to the enlargement of the thyroid gland. Graves' disease is an autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks the thyroid and induces overproduction of the thyroxine hormone.


Chronic Thyroiditis (Hashimoto's Disease)  In-Depth Report
1 Low levels of T4 produce hypothyroidism, and high levels produce hyperthyroidism. 2  Thyroxine converts to triiodothyronine (T3), which is a more biologically active hormone. 3  Only about 20% of triiodothyronine is actually formed in the thyroid gland.ypothyroidism is a condition marked by low thyroxine (T4) hormone levels, and a test can measure levels of this hormone in the blood. However, this test is usually inadequate for the following reasons: 1  T4 levels can be normal early in the disease process leading to hypothyroidism.


Thyroxine
Thyroxine is the name of the hormone secreted by thyroid gland which does the work of metabolic activities. It also controls the rate of oxidation level in the cells. Thyroxine hormone contains 65% iodine which is necessary for the production of T3 and T4 (tyrosine) hormones.hyroxine is the name of the hormone secreted by thyroid gland which does the work of metabolic activities. It also controls the rate of oxidation level in the cells. Thyroxine hormone contains 65% iodine which is necessary for the production of T3 and T4 (tyrosine) hormones.


Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism is a condition marked by low thyroxine (T4) hormone levels, and a test can measure levels of this hormone in the blood. However, this test is usually inadequate for the following reasons: 1  T4 levels can be normal early in the disease process leading to hypothyroidism.ypothyroidism is a condition marked by low thyroxine (T4) hormone levels, and a test can measure levels of this hormone in the blood. However, this test is usually inadequate for the following reasons: 1  T4 levels can be normal early in the disease process leading to hypothyroidism.


Your Thyroid Gland is More Important Than You Might Think
Hyperthyroidism develops when the body is exposed to excessive amounts of thyroid hormone. This disorder occurs in almost 1 percent of all Americans and affects women 5 to 10 times more often than men. In its mildest form, hyperthyroidism may not cause recognizable symptoms.yperthyroidism develops when the body is exposed to excessive amounts of thyroid hormone. This disorder occurs in almost 1 percent of all Americans and affects women 5 to 10 times more often than men. In its mildest form, hyperthyroidism may not cause recognizable symptoms.


-
An additional list of foods that trigger migraines. 1  Ham, hot dogs, other cured meats. 2  Monosodium glutamate, MSG, commonly found in Chinese foods, soy sauce and packaged foods. 3  Asparatame and other artificial sweeteners. 4  Asian foods. 5  Snack foods. 6  Fatty foods. 7  Ice cream and other frozen foods.


-
Tyramine, a monoamine found naturally in many foods, has been identified as a migraine trigger. Aged cheeses, such as blue cheese, Parmesan, and cheddar, contain tyramine, as do dried and cured sausages and smoked fish.


8 Foods That Trigger Headaches
1 But 22 percent of headache sufferers identify chocolate as one of their headache triggers.  2 Chocolate may be getting a bad rap as a migraine trigger, says Dr. Rosen. â 3 Many people with migraines have increased appetite and food cravings just before their headaches start..


8 Foods That Trigger Headaches
1 It is not unusual at all for food to trigger migraines or other types of headaches, says Noah Rosen, MD, director of the Headache Institute at North Shore-LIJ Health System in Long Island, N.Y.


Food and Drinks
Foods, drink and eating habits have long been blamed for triggering migraines in sufferers. Some studies show that about 20 percent of migraine sufferers count certain foods as triggers. Other studies report that anywhere from 7 percent to 44 percent of migraine sufferers point to certain foods as triggers.


8 Foods That Trigger Headaches
1 Cold foods like ice cream may be migraine triggers for people who suffer from migraines, but for most people, the pain goes away quickly. 2  The solution is to eat your ice cream or drink your cold drink more slowly, advises Daroff.


-
Use caution at the deli counter if your migraines are caused by meat. Many brands of hot dog, bacon, salami, sausage, luncheon meat, and pepperoni contain tyramine. These foods typically also contain the preservative sodium nitrate, which may be a trigger and set off a migraine.


-
Chocolate. Chocolate contains caffeine, as do some sodas, tea, coffee, and energy drinks. In small doses, the caffeine in these foods and drinks can increase alertness. Plus, caffeine can actually help the body absorb pain-relief medication more quickly when migraines do occur.


Review HP EliteBook 8560p Notebook
The price of the Elitebook 8560p-LQ589AW depends on the hardware configuration; our review model with a Core i5-2540M, 4 GB of RAM, a 320 GB hard drive and an ATI HD 6470M costs around â¬1200.


-
PageLift25 on the HP EliteBook 850 G1. â¢ Bridge distances on the HP EliteBook 800 series, optimized for communication with Microsoft. Lync,26 premium audio/video, and optional full-HD display.10,8. Solid security. â¢ HP Sure Start restores productivity and reduces IT help desk calls in the event of a BIOS attack or.


Review HP EliteBook 8560p Notebook
The Elitebook 8560p-LQ589AW is fitted with a matt HD display with a 39.6 cm (15.6 inch) diagonal and a resolution of 1600 x 900, a fast Core i5 Sandy Bridge processor (2540M), and a dedicated ATI graphics card (HD 6470M). HP also offers these business machines with other processors and graphics options.


HP EliteBook 8460p: Solid, Unassuming, and Built for Business
HP's new EliteBook line looks much like models in the older EliteBook line, such as the EliteBook 8440w we reviewed 15 months ago. Yes, the external skin offers a more pleasing brushed aluminum aesthetic, but it's still a little clunky looking. You could call it the gray flannel suit of laptop computing.


-
HP EliteBook 8530w Review. The HP EliteBook 8530w is the latest 15.4â³ workstation featuring the latest Intel processors and Nvidia Quadro FX 770M wrapped inside an impressively durable shell. The Elitebook 8530w and 8530p (non-workstation version) replace the 8510w and 8510p, respectively.


HP EliteBook 8460p: Solid, Unassuming, and Built for Business
The latest EliteBook 8460p is the smallest model in the EliteBook lineup, with a 14-inch screen and a weight of about 5.5 pounds. The new model is equipped with one of the latest-generation Intel Core CPUs. Our review unit carried a 2.5GHz Core i5 2520M with a maximum turbo boost speed of 3.2GHz.


HP EliteBook 8530w Review
by Jerry Jackson. The HP EliteBook 8530w is the latest 15.4â³ workstation featuring the latest Intel processors and Nvidia Quadro FX 770M wrapped inside an impressively durable shell. The Elitebook 8530w and 8530p (non-workstation version) replace the 8510w and 8510p, respectively.


HP EliteBook Folio G1review:A slim business laptop you'll want to show off
HP EliteBook Folio G1 (4K) Similar to the MacBook, the Folio G1 is machined from aluminum. It has a very premium look and feel, although the shiny chrome-like finish on the hinge may not be to everyone's taste.


How long can car tires be stored?
I have stored and used tyres for very long times, without any serious side effects. But, and here is a lesson, I had a valve blow out just the day before yesterday, the rubber around it had perished to the point that it just popped out! The tyre, which has the same age as the valve is fine, worn out, but fine.


How Old â and Dangerous â Are Your Tires?
An old tire poses a safety hazard. For some people, old tires might never be an issue. If you drive a typical number of miles, somewhere around 12,000-15,000 miles annually, a tire's tread will wear out in three to four years, long before the rubber compound does. But if you only drive 6,000 miles a year, or have a car that you only drive on weekends, aging tires could be an issue.


How Old â and Dangerous â Are Your Tires?
These incidents illustrate not only the potential danger of buying used tires but also the perils of driving on aging tires â including those that have never spent a day on the road. For years, people have relied on a tire's tread depth to determine its condition.


How Old â and Dangerous â Are Your Tires?
When he was driving two weeks later, the tread suddenly separated from the tire. The Explorer went out of control and hit a motorcycle, killing its rider. An analysis of the used tire revealed that it was nearly 10 years old.


-
Updated: 07/15/2014 - by Ronald Montoya, Senior Consumer Advice Editor. 1  Spare Tire Picture It's easy to forget that your spare tire is aging. 2  Man Checking Tire Pressure Picture Maintaining the proper air pressure is the most important thing you can do to keep your tires running longer.


How long is it safe to store new tires before they degrade in quality?
It depends on the storage conditions. If kept at room temperature, not excessively humid or dry, and kept in the dark, they can be stored for a long time. Oftentimes for years. Your best storage bet is to wrap them in plastic and stash them in the back of a closet.


How Old â and Dangerous â Are Your Tires?
Tires are expensive, especially when you factor in the price of mounting and balancing. That's why used tires become more attractive to consumers who are strapped for cash. But the purchase of used tires is very much a buyer-beware situation, Zielinski says. Even a one-year-old tire can be dangerous if it was poorly maintained, he says. When a consumer buys a used tire, he has no idea how well it was maintained or the conditions in which it has been used. The previous owner might have driven it with low pressure.


How long is it safe to store new tires before they degrade in quality?
How long is it safe to store new tires before they degrade in quality? up vote 9 down vote favorite I bought some road tires that were made for flat resistance, but within two months, the sidewalls on both got damaged to the point where I was getting repeated blowouts. I wrote to the manufacturer, and they were kind enough to send me a replacement pair. In the meantime, I bought some new flat resistant tires to replace the busted ones. Now I have two new pairs of flat resistant tires, but I only have a use for one at a time. How long can I store a new pair before I have to worry about the material degrading, dry rot, etc.?


-
Updated: 07/15/2014 - by Ronald Montoya, Senior Consumer Advice Editor. 1  Spare Tire Picture It's easy to forget that your spare tire is aging. In addition to maintaining its air pressure, check for its birth date..


Stomach cramps in men
In fact I had the worst cramps and spotting with my 3rd attempt. If I remember correctly, in speaking with my Dr. regarding the cramps I was told they were on account of the stimulation of the ovaries.


Lower Abdominal Pain in Men Causes and Treatments
5. Bladder infections. Bladder infections. Another cause for lower abdominal distress in men may experience is because of bladder infections and if individuals suffer from a bacterial infection, the pain may also be accompanied by painful urination and fever.


Stomach cramps in men
Frequent abdominal muscle cramps are seen in prolonged exercise,stress and anxiety,anemia,dehydration and deficiency of sodium, potassium, magnesium, and calcium and in serious disorders like myotonia,vascular disorders and neurodegenerative diseases.


Glossary
It is hard to pinpoint. Upper abdominal pain results from disorders in organs such as the stomach, duodenum, liver, and pancreas. Midabdominal pain (near the navel) results from disorders of structures such as the small intestine, upper part of the colon, and appendix.


-
Whether it is a mild stomach-ache, sharp pain or stomach cramps, abdominal pain has numerous causes. These include: 1  Indigestion. 2  Constipation. 3  Irritable bowel syndrome. 4  Appendicitis. 5  Stomach flu (viral gastroenteritis). 6  Menstrual cramps. 7  Food poisoning. 8  Food allergies.


Stomach virus yellow diarrhea
loss in blood pressure that I couldnât even hold my head up, felt like I would pass out; severe stomach cramps and liquid diarrhea, in my case there was no hard stool. I have experienced this problem probably 5 or 6 times in my life and I am 46.


-
Serious disorders that are nearly as urgent include. Intestinal obstruction. Appendicitis. Sudden (acute) inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis). Sometimes, disorders outside the abdomen cause abdominal pain. Examples include heart attack, pneumonia, and twisting of a testis (testicular torsion).


Lower Abdominal Pain in Men Causes and Treatments
How to Know if You Have Appendicitis. 3. Irritable bowel syndrome. Irritable bowel syndrome. lower abdominal cramps in men can also be caused by IBS or irritable bowel syndrome. When this happens, the individual will not only experience abdominal pain, but also diarrhea and constipation.


Stomach cramps std
Read More. So last night me and another guy had unprotected sex, this morning my stomach was hurting really bad, like cramps in the tenth degree. The pain is so bad that i feel sick, at this very moment the pain is still there but, it only hurts when i stand up or lay down.


Lower Abdominal Pain in Men Causes and Treatments
Lower Abdominal Pain in Men can have multiple causes when compared to women .This pain may be because of chronic medical conditions, urinary tract infections and also various conditions of the digestive tract.


How much do Lyft drivers typically make?
Lyft drivers are now paid per ride, with 80% of the suggested donation going to the driver, and the rest to Zimride/Lyft. This averages about $18/hr throughout the week - dependent upon the times/days you drive.


How much does Lyft Cost?
How much does Lyft Cost? I'd like to know the price per mile or however rates apply with the Lyft app. Do they charge per mile or ride etc. The website doesn't really explain and I don't want to request a driver only to find out that it's out of my price range. I read Voluntary so does that mean I don't...


How much does Lyft Cost?
Lyft rides are proving to be 20-30% less than traditional taxi rides. All donations are made through the app, there is no exchange of cash. Donations are mere suggestions, however for passengers with a history of donating below the suggested donation, they may find it a little difficult to catch a Lyft in the future.


How much does Lyft Cost?
There's almost an Android app called Lyftestimate that helps you know. http://lyft.webs.com/ is an awesome website that explains what Lyft is all about. The site has videos and referral links to $25 of FREE driving credit. Love Lyft, the community, and the experience.


How Much Does a Private Investigator Cost
For example an attorney can collect a percentage of the final settlement or a marketing consultant can collect fees based on an increase in sales. However, in many states, such as New York where Diligentia Group is licensed as a private investigator, contingency fees are not allowed.


How Much Does a Private Investigator Cost
Finding a Person. If you need help finding a person, our packages start at $750. We are assuming that you have already spent spent countless hours scouring the Web, spent some money using one of the many online databases, or have searched Facebook until you turned blue in the face.


How Much Does a Private Investigator Cost
Background Investigation / Due Diligence Background Check. Our background investigations start at $1000. Most background checks merely scratch the surface of a personâs character profile history. We dig deep to find historical issues, identify and review court cases, scour news archives, public records and archives.


How Much Do Private Investigators Make?
How much does a private investigator make? According to records from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the 23,390 private investigators and detectives that work throughout the United States earn an annual average private investigator salary of $50,780, which equates to a mean hourly wage of $24.42.


-
Hourly Fees. Hiring a private investigator is much like hiring a professional service provider like a lawyer, accountant or a marketing consultant. Hourly rates are the most common fee arrangement. A professional service provider gets paid an agreed-upon hourly rate for the hours worked and within an agreed upon budget.


How Much Do Private Investigators Make?
The top-paying states for the field are Washington and Texas, where private investigators are compensated with an average salary of $70,510 and $64,810 respectively. Work Environment. Depending on the particular case that they are working on, private investigators work in a variety of environments in the private sector. Many are employed by investigation and security services firms, local or state governments, legal services, computer systems design, and management consulting services.


How Much Money Does a Detective Earn?
Police detectives tend to earn significantly more than private detectives. The BLS reports that as of May 2011, the average hourly pay of a police detective was $75,720 a year and the median income was $71,770 a year.


Interview with a private investigator
Depending upon where you live you may need a license. Other than that itâs just determination and commitment to learning the trade. To hear this private investigator tell how he got started and whatâs needed to become a private investigator Click Here and Here. Thatâs maybe 10% of what we do. We do witness locates, witness interviews, gather information and talk to people in criminal defense cases.


The Spectator
I am a Private Investigator in the Commonwealth of Virginia. In Virginia, to become a PI you must first take a 40-plus hour course, whether you do or donât have experience. I spent 22 years as a criminal investigator with the Federal Government.


Difficulty Digging Up Oleander Roots
Root Growth Habit. Because oleanders have a wide soil pH range of 5 to 8.3, their fibrous roots extend well past the shrub's drip line in search of moisture, nutrients and oxygen. Growing up to 18 feet tall and 15 feet wide, oleanders thrive in full sunlight locations where soil does not become soggy.igging the oleander from the ground by hand is extremely difficult because of the dense root system; cutting through roots with a sharp shovel takes a lot of strength.


Growing Delphiniums
4. Amend the soil with compost. Oleander can tolerate most soil conditions, but if you are working with spent soil that is especially deprived of nutrients, you should mix a few handfuls of compost into the top 1 foot (30.5 cm) of the soil to improve it.1  The best soil for oleanders will be well-drained.eep plenty of space in between the plants. If you are planting multiple oleander bushes, you should space each oleander bush 6 to 12 feet (1.8 to 3.7 m) apart from any others. 1  For each additional oleander plant, follow the same instructions regarding how large to make the hole and how to fill the hole in.


How Far Away From Sewer Lines Should You Plant Oleander?
Unidentified toxic roots floating around in the cityâs water supply aside, plant oleander only where its tough roots canât find a sewer pipe. If your shrub is 8 feet tall and wide, its roots can extend 4 feet beyond its drip line.So plant the shrub at least 12 feet from a sewer line and a tree at least 18 feet from the pipes -- and check with your municipality for other regulations before planting any oleander.hen grown as trees, oleanders grow 12 feet tall. They also make attractive container plants. When temperatures dip below 20 degrees Fahrenheit, they can live in a garage. Flowers in shades of red, lavender, peach or white cover plants from early summer to mid-autumn.


How Far Away From Sewer Lines Should You Plant Oleander?
As a colorful shrub or small tree, oleander appears to offer the perfect drought-tolerant alternative. The evergreen plant grows 4 to 8 feet tall and equally wide. When grown as trees, oleanders grow 12 feet tall.They also make attractive container plants. When temperatures dip below 20 degrees Fahrenheit, they can live in a garage.Flowers in shades of red, lavender, peach or white cover plants from early summer to mid-autumn.hen grown as trees, oleanders grow 12 feet tall. They also make attractive container plants. When temperatures dip below 20 degrees Fahrenheit, they can live in a garage. Flowers in shades of red, lavender, peach or white cover plants from early summer to mid-autumn.


-
How far does the root system of a crepe myrtle tree spread? I have an oleander tree now in the 5â² planter between my driveway and my neighborâs. My sewer line is about 4-5â² away from the oleander, and there is a problem with roots from the oleander intruding into the sewer line.My HOA says I can remove the oleander and replace it with a crepe myrtle, which supposedly does not have as big a root spread.ow far does the root system of a crepe myrtle tree spread? I have an oleander tree now in the 5â² planter between my driveway and my neighborâs. My sewer line is about 4-5â² away from the oleander, and there is a problem with roots from the oleander intruding into the sewer line.


Difficulty Digging Up Oleander Roots
Severing Tool. Use a vibratory plow to cut deeply into the soil around the shrub to remove or transplant your oleander. Digging the oleander from the ground by hand is extremely difficult because of the dense root system; cutting through roots with a sharp shovel takes a lot of strength.A vibratory plow cutting into the soil several feet from the shrub's base allows you to remove the oleander quickly.igging the oleander from the ground by hand is extremely difficult because of the dense root system; cutting through roots with a sharp shovel takes a lot of strength.


-
Grow oleanders in a warm climate. Oleander plants can survive temperatures that occasionally dip below the freezing point, but they thrive in climates that remain above freezing year-round. If you have harsh winters, you may not be able to grow an oleander bush outdoors.eep plenty of space in between the plants. If you are planting multiple oleander bushes, you should space each oleander bush 6 to 12 feet (1.8 to 3.7 m) apart from any others. 1  For each additional oleander plant, follow the same instructions regarding how large to make the hole and how to fill the hole in.


Should You Declaw Your Cat?
As always if you are unsure of what to do call a Professional Tree Service and get a free estimate. Often roots grow into sewer lines causing 1,000's of dollars in damage. I have seen roots grow into a shower before and through walls.If water is to be found they will travel.s always if you are unsure of what to do call a Professional Tree Service and get a free estimate. Often roots grow into sewer lines causing 1,000's of dollars in damage. I have seen roots grow into a shower before and through walls. If water is to be found they will travel.


How Deep Do Tree Roots Grow?
Deep Tree Roots: prairie soil â all O/A soil horizons) have 2 broadleaf tree root depths in columns #2 & #4: 11 feet (Black Walnut) & 15 feet [4.5 meters] deep (White Oak). Both the Walnut & Oak have the least drought stress.The loams in the Silva Cell are functionally equivalent to mollisols.hallow Tree Roots: forest soils) have 3 tree root depths: 1.5 to 3.5 feet [0.4 to 1 meter] deep (Florida Dogwood, E Red Cedar, Sugar Maple). The E Red Cedar is an evergreen and not a typical choice for a street tree.


-
Keep plenty of space in between the plants. If you are planting multiple oleander bushes, you should space each oleander bush 6 to 12 feet (1.8 to 3.7 m) apart from any others. 1  For each additional oleander plant, follow the same instructions regarding how large to make the hole and how to fill the hole in.eep plenty of space in between the plants. If you are planting multiple oleander bushes, you should space each oleander bush 6 to 12 feet (1.8 to 3.7 m) apart from any others. 1  For each additional oleander plant, follow the same instructions regarding how large to make the hole and how to fill the hole in.


Frequently Asked Questions About Stair Lifts
Some homes need a curved stair lift, while other staircases need a straight stair lift. The electrical system will need to be inspected too. There are other factors which could make a difference in the price too. As you can see, there are many variables which influence the final cost of the Easy Climber installation.


-
Purchased Acorn Stairlift to aid my wife in getting to second floor. Unit was used very sparingly and had a Fatal Failure-F1 code. Since the unit was beyond the one year warranty (by one month), Acorn said the repair would cost $850.00! The cost for an extended warranty would be $750.00 a year.


-
Health Blog. Two of Acornâs UK factories were visited last week by important guests from the Marie Curie charity. Marie Curie provide support and care for people living with any terminal illness, and their families, and have been for over 65 years â last year alone they cared for over 40,000 people across the UK.


-
It's clear to us that while the Acorn stairlift has some clever features, it is poorly engineered for long use. Our US$12,500 stairlift has cost us US$2472 in service calls in about 3 years of use. Lately, Acorn has been calling us and sending literature for a yearly service agreement for US$750 per year.


-
Marie Curie Patron visits Acorn. Two of Acornâs UK factories were visited last week by important guests from the Marie Curie charity. Marie Curie provide support and care for people living with any terminal illness, and their families, and have been for over 65 years â last year alone they cared for over 40,000 people across the UK.


Frequently Asked Questions About Stair Lifts
Professional installation by certified (and licensed where applicable) installers is included in the cost of the Easy Climber stair lift. There are many factors which influence stair lift prices including electrical wiring, shipping cost, length of the stairway, whether your stairs curve, etc.


128 Acorn Stairlifts Consumer Reviews and Complaints
My mom began to have trouble getting up and down the stairs. We needed a stair lift. I wish we had more time to do more research but we were in a bind. We've had this stair lift for about 3 years now and it's been nothing but a piece of junk.


Stairlift Prices
Stairlift Prices. The price of a stairlift depends on a number of different things. Our stairlifts are not just custom made for your staircase. But the price is affected by many different aspects which our trained surveyors assess before leaving you with an accurate written quotation:-. 1  Your own personal requirements. 2  Grants and VAT. 3  The design of your stair case.  What elements surround your staircase.


Frequently Asked Questions About Stair Lifts
The representative who comes to your home for the initial consultation will inspect your staircase and take measurements to design a custom-fitted stair lift designed for your home. Once the installation is scheduled, the work is usually completed in one day.


Music & Stress Relief: How to Use Music in Your Daily Life
Unfortunately, stress can also interfere with sleep in several ways. Playing music as you drift off is one way to counteract the effects of stress by taking your mind off whatâs stressing you. Music can help slow down your breathing and soothing your mind.


The role of music in stress management
Music is a powerful tool that can switch off the stress response and in turn improve our emotional health. Whether one listens to, plays or sings, it doesnât matter. All of it has proven benefits. This article was published by Michigan State University Extension.


How Making Music Reduces Stress
When our senses detect a possible threat in the environment, the body undergoes a chain reaction in which genes within each cell switch on, directing the cells to produce chemicals associated with the stress response. Playing music sets off an opposite chain reaction that switches these genes off again.


How Making Music Reduces Stress
WebMD Feature Archive. When she needs relief from the grind of delivering major proposals, Dana Marlowe, 33, of Washington, D.C., makes some noise. I cruise right into my toddlerâs playroom, and I just jam out with his toys -- the xylophone, the baby piano.


Music & Stress Relief: How to Use Music in Your Daily Life
Music and Stress Relief: How To Use Music In Your Daily Life. Music: A Stress Relief Tool For All Occasions. Stress Management. Music can affect the body in many health-promoting ways, which is the basis for a growing field known as music therapy. However, you can use music in your daily life and achieve many stress relief benefits on your own. One of the great benefits of music as a stress reliever is that it can be used while you conduct your regular activities so it really doesnât take time away from your busy schedule.


How Making Music Reduces Stress
This kind of casual music-making can short-circuit the stress response, research shows, and keep it from becoming chronic. Stress starts in the brain and then kicks off a chain reaction that switches on the stress response in every cell of our bodies. Over time, these cellular switches can get stuck in the on position, leading to feelings of burnout, anger, or depression as well as a host of physical ailments.


The role of music in stress management
Another small study showed that music can be effective in improving the behavior and school performance of inner-city, at-risk youth. When I ask people to share some of the strategies they use to deal with stress in the short-term, listening to music and playing a musical instrument come up very often.


How Making Music Reduces Stress
How Making Music Reduces Stress. Playing some tunes is just what the doctor ordered to fight the ill effects of chronic stress. When she needs relief from the grind of delivering major proposals, Dana Marlowe, 33, of Washington, D.C., makes some noise.


The role of music in stress management
Music can be a useful tool in relieving stress and can be used in several different ways. âMusic Therapyâ as some people refer to it uses music to promote healing and improve oneâs overall emotional well-being. This may include listening to music, playing a musical instrument, singing along to music, and using guided imagery with music.


Music as medicine
The researchers found that listening to and playing music increase the body's production of the antibody immunoglobulin A and natural killer cells â the cells that attack invading viruses and boost the immune system's effectiveness. Music also reduces levels of the stress hormone cortisol. This is one reason why music is associated with relaxation, Levitin says. One recent study on the link between music and stress found that music can help soothe pediatric emergency room patients (JAMA Pediatrics, July, 2013).


-
But you might need to take a close-up look at the leak or the undercarriage of your vehicle or even feel the suspected substance. After identifying what the leak is, the next step is stopping it. Sometimes the leak is hard to identify. Brake fluid has a slippery oily feel that has no smell when new.


What does it mean when a vehicle's CV axle boots are leaking?
Kai Herrmann, 15 years as a professional mechanic. it means the grease which lubricates the moving parts in your axle is leaking through the rubber boot which seals it in. The rubber boot deteriorates over time and needs replacement. Today i'ts cheaper to replace the whole axle than it is to just replace the boot. Written Sep 12.


-
AXLE BOOT GREASE: Axle grease is usually very dark and gritty to the feel. This is usually the result of a ruptured axle boot. The grease probably won't leak onto the ground but the back of the wheel will be very greasy. A ruptured axle boot won't disable the car immediately but it will cause the axle to deteriorate rapidly.


Chrysler PT Cruiser Repairs & Tips
On your Ford Explorer , 4x4 , you have a leak at the PASSENGER side  front    axle seal ( I have had my passenger side front axle seal changed 3  times    now â¦on my 1995 Ford Explorer ) The seal doesn't cost very much ,  the cost    is the labor and I would say it takes about 1 and 1/4 hours to do  the job.


What Does It Mean When My CV Axles Boots Are Leaking?
What Does It Mean When My CV Axles Boots Are Leaking? The constant velocity joint axles of a vehicle are essential parts of the vehicleâs drive train. These axles transfer power from the transmission/transaxle or differentials to the wheels of the vehicle. Besides delivering power the constant velocity joint (CV) of the axle allows for flexibility while driving.


What is axle seal leak?
exists and is an alternate of . Explorer XLT - 4x4 over the years . drop the fluid level in the differential . I have had the passenger front axle seal changed ( 3 ) times on my 1995 Ford

Explorer XLT - 4x4 over the years .


What Are Axle Seals?
Axle seals have two primary functions in the drive trains of cars and trucks. The first purpose of an axle seal is to keep gear oil from escaping. Without this sealing function, the gear oil would leak out and contaminate various components, such as brake shoes, and the transmission or differential could overheat. The other important function performed by axle seals is to keep dirt and other contaminants from entering the system. If these types of contaminants are allowed inside a transmission or differential, the delicate gears and other components can become severely damaged.


What Are Axle Seals?
The pliable inner diameter of an axle seal is much softer than the metal surface of an axle, but seals often harden over time. In some cases the constant rotation of an axle within a hardened seal can carve a very shallow groove in the surface of the metal, which then allows oil to leak out.


How To Sanitize Pipes & Distribution Systems
After a chlorine residual of 50 to 100 ppm is detected at each faucet or fixture (using a high-range chlorine test kit) the chlorine solution is allowed to remain in the pipes for 12 to 24 hours. How to use the high-pressure metering pump injection method: 1. Shut off the main line.


-
Use of chlorine bleach for sanitizing raw fruits. and vegetables: In addition to sanitizing food contact surfaces, chlorine bleach. solutions may be used for sanitizing raw fruits and vegetables during. the washing or peeling process. The federal regulations that apply. differ slightly from those for sanitizing solutions given above.


How To Sanitize Pipes & Distribution Systems
13.7 gallons per day = .57 or 57%. Set metering pump speed to 57%. 6. Run the water in the building, or at a valve or hose bib downstream until the bleach solution has filled all the pipes and a strong odor of chlorine is coming from the fixtures or faucets, both hot and cold.


How to Keep Kitchen Sink Drainpipes Clean
Sometimes water alone isn't enough to keep pipes clean, particularly if they are old or connected to your local sewage plant. In that case, use bleach to clean and disinfect the pipes and dissolve clogs. Once a month, pour 12 ounces of chlorine bleach straight down the drain at the end of the day. Be careful not to let the bleach sit in the bowl of the sink, especially if the sink is stainless steel. In the morning, flush the pipe thoroughly with water from the faucet.


How To Sanitize Pipes & Distribution Systems
How To Sanitize Pipes & Distribution Systems. New plumbing in residential and commercial buildings, pipelines and distribution systems should be sanitized to kill bacteria when first put on line, or if repairs or service has been performed. Shock chlorination is one of the most popular methods for sanitizing pipelines.


-
Step 1: Remove food or crumbs. Step 2: Wash with hot, soapy water and rinse with a clean dishcloth. Step 3: Make a disinfecting chlorine solution of Â¼ cup of household chlorine. bleach mixed with one gallon of warm water.


Sodium hypochlorite
200 parts per million (ppm) available chlorine. As shown in Table 1, about one tablespoon (1/2 fluid ounce, 15. ml) of typical chlorine bleach per gallon of water is the maximum. that should be used for sanitizing food contact surfaces, according. to federal regulation. If higher concentrations are used, the surface. must be rinsed with potable water after sanitizing.


News from STOP Foodborne Illness
Chlorine bleach solution method: Soak the dishes for at least one minute in a sanitizing solution*, a mixture of 1. Tablespoon of unscented chlorine bleach + 1 gallon of cool water (hot water. stops bleach from sanitizing) Remember to use test strips to check for correct. concentrations .


-
Step 3: Rinse the dishes well in clean hot water, so that no soap is transferred. to the chlorine bleach solution in Step 4. Do not mix bleach in with the. soapy water. Soap stops bleach from sanitizing. Step 4: Sanitize the dishes by using either the chlorine bleach solution or hot. water method.


How to Keep Kitchen Sink Drainpipes Clean
If your kitchen sink has a stopper, close it once a week and fill the sink all the way. Then release the stopper and let the force of the water flush the pipes clean. If you don't have a stopper in the sink, pour 3 to 4 cups of boiling water down the drain each week to dissolve grease buildup in the pipes.


-
I replaced all of my brake lines and fuel lines on my '91 GMC Sierra two years ago. I bought the stainless steel pre-bent lines from Inline Tube here in Michigan, their shop is only 40 mins away from me. Shipping would probably be the deal breaker for you, but it's worth a look. Overall it wasn't too bad of a DIY job.


How Much is the Average Cost of Brake Line Repair
How Much is the Average Cost of Brake Line Repair. Brake line repair can range anywhere from $15-20 (cost of the parts plus your time) to upwards of $400 at a dealership. The large fluctuation in price is largely due to the type of brake lines your vehicle has. Metal brake lines cannot be cut, removing the area that is failing, and reattached. Instead they must be completely removed and replaced. In addition, flexible brake lines tend to be cheaper. Average costs is $25 for parts and 1-2 hours of standard labor.


-
Have no clue. I have a 01' Cavalier for a work beater and the brake lines are not bad at all.... My truck is a 04' Silverado and they are getting nasty....... It seems alot of the trucks from 99-06 are coming in with with brake lines corroded out and need replacing...... Originally Posted By par0thead151: it does not make any sense. i have a 93 yukon and it has all original lines. the sierra is a 2001. and has ruptured 1 line already.


How much does it cost to get a brake line fixed?
Answer by TwoToneDodge (2204). It all depends on the kind of car you need to have the break line fixed on. If its an older car or considered to be a classic it will cost upward of $500. Anything newer around $300 but its only an educated guess. Call a few shops and tell them the make and model.


-
Chinese to English Translation You may have a Chinese document that needs translated into English. We offer Chinese to English translation as well. You might be looking at all of the Chinese characters and wondering how many English words it will create. As a general rule, two Chinese characters equals one English word.So, if you have 1,000 Chinese characters in a document, it will be approximately 500 English words.We charge per character when we are translating from Chinese into English.hinese to English Translation You may have a Chinese document that needs translated into English. We offer Chinese to English translation as well. You might be looking at all of the Chinese characters and wondering how many English words it will create. As a general rule, two Chinese characters equals one English word.


2500 characters is the equivalent of about how many words?
Answers. Best Answer: 2500 characters is the equivalent of about 400 words. 4000 characters is the equivalent of about 650 words. As a rough rule of thumb, most writing averages about six characters per word.Academic publications will go a little higher, and children's books will go a little lower.000 characters is the equivalent of about 650 words. As a rough rule of thumb, most writing averages about six characters per word.


How many words is 500 characters?
Words are considered to be 3-7 characters average. However, normally the 500 characters would include the space between words.Assuming an average for this is 5 characters per word, you could probably get 80-100 words into 500 characters, depending how big the words are that you use.ords are considered to be 3-7 characters average. However, normally the 500 characters would include the space between words.


Word Limit - 500 words does not equal 7900 characters
You know the word limit for the option Essay is 500 which equals about 3000 characters but in the box below 7900 characters are allowed which equals about 1200 words? What does this mean-I mean surely if they were just allowing for space they would allow 800 words?t says approx. 500 words; I would not go too much over, unless it is a nobel prize-winning work of art. The character limit is so large just to be safe, I think. Who knows, maybe someone's 500 word essay is 7000 characters (I highly doubt it, but it could happen, maybe..).


How many words in 5000 characters?
It really depends on the length of words you're using but generally 1 word is equal to 5 characters. So 5,000 characters would be roughly 1,000 words.Most word processing software has a word count feature which would give you an exact number.t really depends on the length of words you're using but generally 1 word is equal to 5 characters. So 5,000 characters would be roughly 1,000 words.


How many words is 500 characters?
How many paragraphs in a 500 word essay? i cant tell you how many paragraphs, but it will be about 2 and a half to 3 pages long at 12 font double spaced.ords are considered to be 3-7 characters average. However, normally the 500 characters would include the space between words.


-
Kobe Vander Beken wrote: Hi all, I've been asked to provide a quote for a translation of more or less 60,000 characters (including spaces). I really don't have any idea of how many words/pages this would be, which makes it difficult to quote. Lines of 50 or 55 characters are very much standard here in Germany.Our experience is that, on average, narrative English text in the financial/legal field has 7.5 words per 50 characters (incl. spaces).'ve been asked to provide a quote for a translation of more or less 60,000 characters (including spaces). I really don't have any idea of how many words/pages this would be, which makes it difficult to quote.


-
Hi all, I've been asked to provide a quote for a translation of more or less 60,000 characters (including spaces). I really don't have any idea of how many words/pages this would be, which makes it difficult to quote.Lines of 50 or 55 characters are very much standard here in Germany. Our experience is that, on average, narrative English text in the financial/legal field has 7.5 words per 50 characters (incl. spaces).'ve been asked to provide a quote for a translation of more or less 60,000 characters (including spaces). I really don't have any idea of how many words/pages this would be, which makes it difficult to quote.


About how many words are there in 1000 characters?
About how many words are there in 1000 characters? I'm writing college application essays, and a couple of the short answers are supposed to be around 1000 characters.eport Abuse. depends on the legnth of the words duh LMAO. but write an essay in microsoft word and use the Word Counter feature under the Tools menu. it will show u how many words AND characters there are in you essay.


Chinese characters
In Old Chinese, most words were monosyllabic and there was a close correspondence between characters and words. In modern Chinese, characters do not necessarily correspond to words; indeed the majority of Chinese words today consist of two or more characters.Rather, a character almost always corresponds to a single syllable that is also a morpheme.n modern Chinese, characters do not necessarily correspond to words; indeed the majority of Chinese words today consist of two or more characters. Rather, a character almost always corresponds to a single syllable that is also a morpheme.


How to Get Out of A Car Lease â Options
In order to end your car lease (âearly terminationâ), you can return your car and pay the lease company what you still owe (âearly payoffâ), which could be substantial.


What are the consequences of turning in a leased car early?
Best Answer: If you decide to turn in the car before the lease is over -- watch out! In a creditor's eyes, you just did the same thing as defaulting on a loan. Creditors see that on a report and form the same opinion as if you decided to stop paying your mortgage.


How to End Your Lease Early
When leasing a vehicle, the buyer is agreeing to make regular payments, follow a scheduled maintenance plan, and keep the vehicle for the duration of the contract. A popular misconception is that it is impossible to end a lease early. In truth, all leases can be terminated early.


-
When considering these early car lease return offers, tread carefully and do your homework, advises Marv Eleazer, finance director at Langdale Ford in Valdosta, Georgia, and a contributor to F&I Showroom, a dealer publication.


-
In my case, I initially paid $2,000 in drive-off fees and leased my Leaf at $449 a month for 36 months, with 36,000 miles included for the lease term. This was admittedly a hefty price for being an early adopter of an electric car.


-
Give Your Bathroom Salvaged Style. In order to give this remodeled Atlanta bathroom one-of-a-kind designer flair, a dining room console table was repurposed as a dual sink vanity. Although many designers suggest repurposed case goods into custom vanities, there are important factors to keep in mind before doing so. From.


-
Bathroom Remodeling How To & DIY. Remodeling a bathroom can be a major project, but outlining the important elements and planning ahead will help. It will also help you save money if you identify the easier work you can do yourself. This might include tiling, painting or installing accessories.


Planning Guide: Bathrooms
HGTV will help you evaluate your needs, set goals, find inspiration, and choose the right materials and contractors.


-
Seal It Right. One of the most important steps in ensuring longevity of a repurposed bathroom vanity is the proper sealing of a dresser, console or chest's top. All that's needed is a quart of polyurethane and a 3 to 6 inch paint brush.


6 DIY Bathroom Remodel Ideas
DIY Bathroom Planning. Before you start your DIY bathroom remodel project, you must ask yourself six essential questions. By asking and answering all six, you will know if this bathroom project is not only worth your investment, but time as well.


-
Layer Finishes. When changing hardware on a repurposed dresser, console or chest, be sure to keep in mind how its finish will coordinate with other elements within the bathroom. Designers often recommend sticking within the same color or material family, yet letting the finishes vary slightly for a layered look.


-
While the initial costs of a bathroom remodel look like an account drainer, there are ways to manage and save while still attaining the bathroom youâve always wanted. This information will help you understand the ârealâ prices behind your bathroom remodel and how to stay within budget.


-
Subscribe to our newsletter to get the latest trends and expert advice delivered to your inbox Privacy Policy. 1  HGTV Inspiration. 2  Sweepstakes. 3  HGTV Kitchen & Bath. 4  HGTV Outdoors. 5  HGTV Gardens. 6  Family Gardening Club. 7  HGTV Screening Room. 8  HGTV Shopping. 9  Cool Houses Weekly. 10  HGTV Products for Your Home. 11  Weekend Projects.


Planning Guide: Bathrooms
Section 3: Assessing Costs. Get tips for creating and managing your remodeling budget. Break down renovation costs and discover budget-friendly options.


-
Requirements - Corps members must be residents of Michigan, 18-25 years of age, be unemployed at the time of enrollment and have a Social Security card before enrolling. Corps members may not be the son or daughter of an elected or appointed official nor can they have been employed by the DNR within the last 30 days.


Wages for DNR Conservation Officers
In 2012, the BLS reported that conservation officers in Georgia had the lowest average salary, $33,720 per year. In South Dakota, the average annual salary was $37,190, and in North Carolina, it was $39,970. Conservation officers in Montana averaged $41,390 per year, and they earned a mean annual salary of $42,710.


-
A Michigan Conservation Officers starting base wage is $13,413 or 23% less than the average of the. ten governmental LE agency starting base wages. A Michigan Conservation Officers starting base wage is $5,963 or 10% less than the average of the ten. governmental LE agency maximum base wages.


-
Job Seekers Also Viewed. 1  State of Michigan Salaries. 2  no.logo.alt Developmental Natural Resources Salaries. 3  State of Michigan - DIT Salaries.  Michigan State Police 1  Salaries. Michigan State University Federal Credit Union Salaries.  Michigan State University 1  Salaries. City of New York Salaries.  City of Houston Salaries.


Conservation Officer Overview
Conservation Officer Overview. Michigan conservation officers (COs) are fully commissioned as state peace officers, with full power and authority to enforce Michigan's criminal laws. Michigan's first salaried position as a conservation officer - or game warden, as it was known then - was held in 1887. In the early days, these officers were charged mainly with enforcing fish and game regulations.


-
DNR Position Duties & Qualifications. State employment benefits include everything from health insurance to retirement income and are worth about 40% of your salary. Immediately below you'll find a brief explanations of some of the benefits that are provided by the State of Michigan according to union contracts or Civil Service Rules.


Wages for DNR Conservation Officers
Conservation officers in Maryland averaged $73,380 per year, and those in California earned an average annual salary of $69,870. New York conservation officers averaged $67,770 per year, and in Washington, the average annual salary was $59,430.


-
A Michigan Conservation Officers starting base wage is $12,075 or 20% less than the average of the. five comparable great lakes states conservation law enforcement positions. A Michigan Conservation Officers maximum base wage is $12,051 or 21% less than the average of the.


-
Method 1 of 4: Using a Quitclaim Deed. 1. Obtain the form deed from the recorder or register of deeds in the county where your house is located. With a quitclaim deed, you literally quit whatever claim you have to the property -- hence the name -- and transfer it to someone else. Check with your county recorderâs office to learn if this option is available to you. 2  If your reason for transferring your house to a family member is to avoid probate, a TOD deed may be a better solution for you because it allows you to maintain control of your house while youâre alive.


-
1 Once the deed transfer is filed with the county, it can take up to a few business days to process the request. 2  Upon approval, a new deed will be sent out to the transferee. 3  Each and every state will vary with their laws as well as the process on what needs to be done in order to successfully transfer it. Once the deed transfer is filed with the county, it can take up to a few business days to process the request. 2  Upon approval, a new deed will be sent out to the transferee. 3  Each and every state will vary with their laws as well as the process on what needs to be done in order to successfully transfer it.


-
A quitclaim deed has blanks for your name and the name of the family member to whom youâre transferring your home. 1  You also have to enter the legal description of your home. 2  You can use the description contained in your original deed if you have access to that, or use government plats or the street address. Check with your county recorderâs office to learn if this option is available to you. 2  If your reason for transferring your house to a family member is to avoid probate, a TOD deed may be a better solution for you because it allows you to maintain control of your house while youâre alive.


Recorder of Deeds Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Your request must contain the instrument number of your document. You may research this information at: Office of the Recorder of Deeds or Real Property Tax Database Search. The cost to purchase a copy is $2.25 per page plus ($2.25) per document for certification of a copied document. total fee of $156.50, which consists of a fee of $150 plus the surcharge fee of $6.50, is charged for the recordation of any and all deeds of trust, mortgages, modifications to deeds of trust, amendments to deeds of trust, or amended and restated deeds of trust.


-
1 The price of coffee in Edinburg, TX is $3.68. 2  The price of coffee in Edinburg is 22.0% lower than the national average. 3  Honolulu, HI is the most expensive city for coffee at $7.79. 4  Fort Lauderdale, FL is the least expensive city for coffee at $2.99.


-
1 The price of gas in Edinburg, TX is $1.70. 2  The price of gas in Edinburg is 23.1% lower than the national average. 3  Kodiak, AK is the most expensive city for gas at $3.74 per gallon. 4  Colorado Springs, CO is the least expensive city for gas at $1.62 per gallon.


-
1 Pizza. 2  The price of pizza in Edinburg, TX is $8.00. 3  The price of pizza in Edinburg is 15.5% lower than the national average. 4  Truckee, CA is the most expensive city for pizza at $15.99.


-
The median home value in Edinburg is 24.5% less than the Texas average and 46.7% less than the National average. The median rental rates in Edinburg is 20.4% less than the Texas average and 25.3% less than the National average.


-
There are 39 Regular gas price reports in the past 5 days in McAllen, TX. The average Regular gas price in McAllen, TX is $1.94, which is $0.88 lower than U.S. national average Regular gas price $2.82.


McAllen, TX Lowest Regular Gas Prices
The average Regular gas price in McAllen, TX is $1.94, which is $0.88 lower than U.S. national average Regular gas price $2.82.


-
The median home value in Edinburg is 24.5% less than the Texas average and 46.7% less than the National average. The median rental rates in Edinburg is 20.4% less than the Texas average and 25.3% less than the National average. Loading...


-
34.5%. The median home value in Edinburg is 24.5% less than the Texas average and 46.7% less than the National average. The median rental rates in Edinburg is 20.4% less than the Texas average and 25.3% less than the National average.


-
1 The cost of living in Edinburg is 19 % less than the Texas average. 2  The cost of living in Edinburg is 27.3 % less than the national average. 3  Each cost of living index is based on a national average of 100. 4  If the amount is below 100, it is lower than the national average.


-
1 The cost of living in Edinburg is 19 % less than the Texas average. 2  The cost of living in Edinburg is 27.3 % less than the national average. 3  Each cost of living index is based on a national average of 100.


-
Tip: If youâve been caught out by the âurban mythâ, and failed to recover VAT on business gifts, you have until 31st March 2010 to recover any VAT paid on or after 1st April 2006. The Trap: If the cost of the gift is above Â£50, you must pay output VAT as if you had sold it for the same amount you bought it for.ell, unfortunately, he doesnât. We spoke to a few people that ought to be âin the knowâ, and found that the general view was that to get tax relief, and reclaim VAT on the cost of a business gift, it had to cost Â£50 or less, carry âconspicuous advertisingâ, and not be tobacco, food or drink.


Before you give your employees Christmas gifts, consider the Vat implications
Here are the Vat implications if you give your employees flowers as an end of year gift. If your give your employees plants, flowers, bouquets and wreaths it falls outside of the definition of entertainment. This means you can claim input tax in terms of Section 17(2)(a) of the.Vat Act. So you can claim these kinds of gifts for your employees because they fall outside of the definition of entertainment. There you have it.If you want to say thank you to your employees for their hard work, rather avoid the Christmas party and opt for promotional gifts or flowers so you can claim input tax.ere are the Vat implications if you give your employees flowers as an end of year gift. If your give your employees plants, flowers, bouquets and wreaths it falls outside of the definition of entertainment. This means you can claim input tax in terms of Section 17(2)(a) of the.


-
Vote answer [0] [0]. Section 17(2)(a) of the Vat Act states that you can't claim the Vat on goods or services acquired for the purpose of entertainment, which is defined as, inter alia, the provision of any food or beverages.ote answer [0] [0]. Section 17(2)(a) of the Vat Act states that you can't claim the Vat on goods or services acquired for the purpose of entertainment, which is defined as, inter alia, the provision of any food or beverages.


Before you give your employees Christmas gifts, consider the Vat implications
For example if you give your employees who've been with you for ten years a gold watch, you can't claim input tax on the expenses. But this isn't always the case for all gifts you give your employees. There are two types of gifts you can claim input tax on.ere are the Vat implications if you give your employees flowers as an end of year gift. If your give your employees plants, flowers, bouquets and wreaths it falls outside of the definition of entertainment. This means you can claim input tax in terms of Section 17(2)(a) of the.


-
Tip: When considering the Â£50 limit, you can ignore the cost of extras such as Postage & Packing. The Taxmanâs website says that you canât claim tax relief for the cost of promotional gifts unless they cost Â£50 or less, and carry some obvious advertising.ell, unfortunately, he doesnât. We spoke to a few people that ought to be âin the knowâ, and found that the general view was that to get tax relief, and reclaim VAT on the cost of a business gift, it had to cost Â£50 or less, carry âconspicuous advertisingâ, and not be tobacco, food or drink.


Conditions for Claiming Input Tax
1 Subject to conditions for input tax claim, such claims are allowed if you can prove that the employee is acting as an agent of the taxable person (i.e. the business) in receiving the supply of goods or services..g. Expenses incurred for making business calls using employee's personal mobile phone. 1  Subject to conditions for input tax claim, such claims are allowed if you can prove that the employee is acting as an agent of the taxable person (i.e. the business) in receiving the supply of goods or services.


How to buy gifts for your clients and claim on expenses
Business gifts to clients. HMRC will allow you to give a business gift worth up to Â£50 to any one person in any one tax year. The gift must be a business gift, e.g. business diary and must not be food, alcoholic drink or tobacco or vouchers which are exchangeable for food, drink or tobacco.iew all our experts. A wedding gift to a member of staff may escape tax in the hands of the employee, if it can be regarded as having been made on personal grounds, rather than as a reward for acting as an employee.


"""Can we claim the Vat back on gifts consisting of fruit hampers and flowers to staff and customers?"""
So you can't claim the Vat on a fruit hamper, box of chocolates, biscuits, biltong, droe wors, a bottle of wine, a bottle of whisky or champagne as input tax.However, the Vat on flowers, a book and birthday or Get Well cards can be claimed as input tax because you can't eat or drink them.ote answer [0] [0]. Section 17(2)(a) of the Vat Act states that you can't claim the Vat on goods or services acquired for the purpose of entertainment, which is defined as, inter alia, the provision of any food or beverages.


How to buy gifts for your clients and claim on expenses
Parties. HMRC will allow you to spend up to Â£150 per employee on a Christmas (or other) party. The party can be at any time of the year and can be split over two or more events, as long as the total spend per employee is not more than Â£150.iew all our experts. A wedding gift to a member of staff may escape tax in the hands of the employee, if it can be regarded as having been made on personal grounds, rather than as a reward for acting as an employee.


Christmas expenses and their tax implications
Unfortunately, you normally canât claim tax relief or reclaim input VAT on these gifts, unless they: âTis the season to be jolly, and for business owners, that often means celebrating the festive season with gifts, an annual Christmas party, or even just by decorating with some tinsel around the office.nfortunately, you normally canât claim tax relief or reclaim input VAT on these gifts, unless they: âTis the season to be jolly, and for business owners, that often means celebrating the festive season with gifts, an annual Christmas party, or even just by decorating with some tinsel around the office.


Which layer of the epidermis do you find cells that are undergoing Mitosis replenishin cells that are lost of the apical surface epidermis?
In the stratum basale (deepest layer of epidermis) Is where a single row of cuboidal or columnar cells that divide and grow. read from a book.he Stratum Basal is the deepest layer of the epidermis and has some stem cell capabilites of cell division. Stratum germinativum is the innermost layer and undergoes mitosis â¦. 7 people found this useful.


-
1 An Introductory Anatomical Definition of the Epidermis Your skin is a complex structure that performs vital functions for your body's overall health. 2  It gives you form, protects your inner organism and enables motion.he Stratum Basal is the deepest layer of the epidermis and has some stem cell capabilites of cell division. Stratum germinativum is the innermost layer and undergoes mitosis â¦. 7 people found this useful.


Shared Flashcard Set
The canal that runs through the core of each osteon (the Haversian canal) is the site of ______. blood vessels and nerve fibers. 18. The layer of the epidermis where the cells are considered protective but nonviable.he function of the root hair plexus is to _____. allow the hair to assist in touch sensation. 39. Order of steps in the process of endochondral ossification. 1. Perichondrial cells become osteoblasts and produce a thin layer collar of bone around the hyaline cartilage model. 2.


Which layer of the epidermis do you find cells that are undergoing Mitosis replenishin cells that are lost of the apical surface epidermis?
The Stratum Basal is the deepest layer of the epidermis and has some stem cell capabilites of cell division. Stratum germinativum is the innermost layer and undergoes mitosis â¦.7 people found this useful.he Stratum Basal is the deepest layer of the epidermis and has some stem cell capabilites of cell division. Stratum germinativum is the innermost layer and undergoes mitosis â¦. 7 people found this useful.


-
2 people found this useful. Edit. Share to: 1  An Introductory Anatomical Definition of the Epidermis Your skin is a complex structure that performs vital functions for your body's overall health. 2  It gives you form, protects your inner organism and enables motion.he Stratum Basal is the deepest layer of the epidermis and has some stem cell capabilites of cell division. Stratum germinativum is the innermost layer and undergoes mitosis â¦. 7 people found this useful.


Print Options
The epidermis consists of five layers of cells, each layer with a distinct role to play in the health, well-being, and functioning of the skin.n addition to protection (physical and chemical barrier), the skin serves other functions. It converts modified epidermal cholesterol to a vitamin D precursor important to calcium metabolism.


Exam 2
The stratum corneum (outermost layer of skin) is a zone of approximately four layers of viable cells that are able to synthesize proteins that keep the outer layer of skin smooth and soft.n addition to protection (physical and chemical barrier), the skin serves other functions. It converts modified epidermal cholesterol to a vitamin D precursor important to calcium metabolism.


Print Options
Nutrients reach the surface of the skin (epidermis) through the process of ________.n addition to protection (physical and chemical barrier), the skin serves other functions. It converts modified epidermal cholesterol to a vitamin D precursor important to calcium metabolism.


Print Options
Although the integument is a covering, it is by no means simple, and some of its functions include ________. resident macrophage-like cells whose function is to ingest antigenic invaders and present them to the immune system.n addition to protection (physical and chemical barrier), the skin serves other functions. It converts modified epidermal cholesterol to a vitamin D precursor important to calcium metabolism.


Shared Flashcard Set
The skin's acid mantle slowss growth of bacteria. Soap may destroy the acid mantle of the skin, causng it to lose its protective mechanism. Some soaps contain antibacterial agents, which can change the natural flora of the skin.itamin D is manufactured by the skin using sunlight and is needed for absorption of dietary calcium. People who live in the north where the winter months are severe may need supplemental vitamin D because of the decreased amount of sunlight exposure.


Borderline Personality Disorder and Paranoia
Many people with borderline personality disorder (BPD) experience paranoia or paranoid thinking under conditions of stress. Paranoia is a term generally used to refer to intense beliefs of mistrust or the malicious intentions of others.


-
Suicidal Ideation and Suicidal Behaviour in Delusional Disorder: A Clinical Overview. 1Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, University of Barcelona, 170 Villarroel Street, 08036 Barcelona, Spain. 2Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Mutua de Terrassa, 5 Doctor Robert Square, 08221 Terrassa, Spain.


Borderline Personality Disorder and Paranoia
In contrast, while many people with borderline personality disorder do experience paranoia since it is part of the diagnostic criteria for BPD, it tends to occur only under conditions of stress or interpersonal conflict.


-
âDelusional disorder and suicidal ideationâ: thirty-one articles can be found, but none have been included because they are focused on body dysmorphic disorder or schizophrenia patients. âDelusional disorder and suicidal behaviourâ: sixty-nine articles were found, one of them focusing on suicide attempts in DD.


Whatâs the Difference Between a Delusion and a Hallucination?
~ Less than a minute read. Delusions are a symptom of some mental disorder, such as schizophrenia, delusional disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and schizophreniform disorder. Hallucinations, on the other hand, tend to only appear in people with schizophrenia or a psychotic disorder.


Homicidal ideation
Homicidal ideation. Homicidal ideation is a common medical term for thoughts about homicide. There is a range of homicidal thoughts which spans from vague ideas of revenge to detailed and fully formulated plans without the act itself. Many people who have homicidal ideation do not commit homicide.


casestudies
Paranoid Ideation in BPD. Episodes of paranoid thinking, or ideation, can range from mild and short-lived to very severe and chronic. Some individuals with psychotic disorders, such as schizophrenia or delusional disorder, tend to have severe, chronic paranoid ideation that has no relationship to reality.


-
To the best of our knowledge this is the first attempt to specifically review the suicide phenomenon in patients with delusional disorder. Interestingly, our results support the notion that percentages of both suicidal ideation and behaviour in delusional disorder are similar to patients with schizophrenia.


-
Patients who eventually commit suicide are more likely to tell their families of their suicidal plans than they are to tell their physicians.7 In patients who have denied suicidal ideation, the clinician should ask the family member if the patient has made direct or indirect statements about suicide to them.


-
10 Best Creative Writing Prompts. by Joe Bunting | 52 Comments. You get better at any skill through practice, and creative writing prompts are a great way to practice writing. At the end of every article on The Write Practice, we include a writing prompt so you can put what you just learned to use immediately.


10 Best Creative Writing Prompts
Our Most Popular Creative Writing Prompts. Sometimes, though, you just want to get straight into writing, and so weâve created this list of some of our most popular writing prompts.


Write on! - Creative writing as language practice
Creative writing involves playful but rigorous work with language. A lot of people seem to associate creative writing with an anything goes mentality. However, in order to produce a good text, poem, short story or dramatic scene, the language needs to be correct and it needs to work. Creative writing requires greater precision in expression. In order to say precisely what they mean, students have to be very careful in their use of vocabulary and idioms.


Write on! - Creative writing as language practice
For students of literature there are additional benefits. Creative writing provides alternatives to traditional ways of discussing texts. Writing, say, a dialogue between two protagonists of a novel that is not in the text is not only fun but also requires a good understanding of their motivations and features. Creative writing can lead to a more profound appreciation of a text.