text: [{"text_idx": "#000002", "text": "Ethiopia must answer in illegal spying case, digital rights group says"}, {"text_idx": "#000003", "text": "A .US. citizen whose communications were monitored by Ethiopian agents from afar is appealing his case, on the grounds that Ethiopia must be accountable for illegal spying that relied on state-sponsored malware to infect his home computer."}, {"text_idx": "#000005", "text": "This week, the EFF again argued that Ethiopia is not immune from liability in a case that demonstrates how digital surveillance of journalists, dissidents and political opponents extends beyond the borders of nations with poor human rights records like Ethiopia."}, {"text_idx": "#000006", "text": "Kidane, who uses a pseudonym in order to protect his family and associates from retaliation, moved to the United States two decades ago but remains connected to members of the political opposition in Ethiopia."}, {"text_idx": "#000007", "text": "In 2012, Ethiopian authorities installed malware on his computer that arrived embedded in a document, the EFF said. Once installed and then activated from a server in Ethiopia, the malware began to monitor Skype calls, emails, web browser search histories and the family\u2019s general computer activity for about five months."}, {"text_idx": "#000008", "text": "The Ethiopian government, which the EFF says has never denied that it wiretapped Kidane, won dismissal of the initial lawsuit on the grounds that the digital attack originated in Ethiopia and outside of U.S. legal jurisdiction. Yet Kidane\u2019s legal team argues that Ethiopia\u2019s reliance on software rather than a person to launch an illegal wiretap attack against him doesn\u2019t create immunity from their liability."}, {"text_idx": "#000009", "text": "The EFF has followed other Ethiopian cases, notably that of Eskinder Nega, as the nation\u2019s suppression of human rights has escalated. A 2014 Human Rights Watch report found the Oromo particularly affected by Ethiopia\u2019s use of surveillance technology, which it attempts to justify as a security or anti-violence measure."}, {"text_idx": "#000012", "text": "VPN kan fedhiin tajaajilamtoota isaa Toophiyatti %5,000 dabale maali, akkamiin dalaga?"}, {"text_idx": "#000013", "text": "Tamaam Mohammed: dargaggeeysa dandeeytii waa kalaquutiin eeybifame"}, {"text_idx": "#000014", "text": "Sakatta\u2019iinsa vaayirasii dabalataa kompiitara keessanii \u2013 bilisaan"}, {"text_idx": "#000015", "text": "Design and manufacturing of manual fruit harvesting machine."}, {"text_idx": "#000024", "text": "Dhaabbanni Itiyoo-telekoom olaantummaa dhalattoota saba tokkoo qofaan kan dhuunftameedha"}, {"text_idx": "#000026", "text": "Maxxansaa Fokkataa irratti arge ilaalchisee"}, {"text_idx": "#000030", "text": "kokeet: me faakii isaa but erga..."}]