1. A system for providing earth observation (EO) data and analytics, the system comprising: an EO image classification module configured to provide one or more EO images of geographical areas of a pre-determined size, the one or more EO images being associated with geographical coordinates and at least one EO data type; a workbench module configured to: provide a user interface to configure a use case query, wherein the use case query includes at least one use case geographical area, at least one use case EO data type, and at least one analytical operation; add, based on the use case query, a new entry to a use case database, the use case database including at least one entry containing: a classification code selected from a list of classification codes according to an industry business vertical classification; a use case query documentation; a list of analytical operations of the use case query; a list of EO data types of the use case query; and at least one business rule configured to create at least one relationship between the use case query, the analytical operations of the use case query, and the EO data types of the use case query; an analysis module configured to: determine, based on the use case query, a subset of the one or more EO images, wherein at least one EO image from the subset of the one or more EO images overlaps with the at least one use case geographical area and is associated with the at least one use case EO data type; and generate, based on the subset of the one or more EO images, a resulting EO image corresponding to the at least one use case geographical area; execute the at least one analytical operation on the subset of the one or more EO images to obtain the resulting EO image; a visualization module configured to display, via a graphic user interface, the resulting EO image; and an atlas module configured to analyze the use case database to: determine connections between the EO data types, the analytical operations, and the classification codes; and generate at least one graphical representation of the connections for display via the graphic user interface.