1. A method for visualizing elements in images by applying a color-coding procedure to data, wherein the data comprises: an initial image; and results of segmentation performed using N labels, where N is an integer value greater than or equal to two, wherein the segmentation results correspond to the initial image and comprise information on segmentation uncertainty; wherein the color-coding procedure comprises constructing a resulting colored image based on the initial image and N pre-selected base colors respectively assigned to the N labels, while modifying colors in the resulting colored image by using intensity of the initial image and the information on segmentation uncertainty, wherein one or more pixels in the resulting colored image has a color that is based on a combination of an intensity of a corresponding one or more pixels in the initial image and the segmentation results of the corresponding one or more pixels in the initial image.