1. A method for calculation and output of result data based on at least one medical image that has been captured by an imaging device, the method comprising: acquiring at least one image with a plurality of bone fragments in a digital format, the acquiring comprising carrying out a medical imaging method using the imaging device; identifying, by a processor, the plurality of bone fragments contained in the at least one acquired image, the identifying comprising using a segmentation method based on the at least one acquired image to provide segmented bone fragments, and verifying the segmentation method by accessing a database in which anatomical structures and part structures are stored, wherein the anatomical structures and the part structures are automatically assignable, by a mapping, to the segmented bone fragments; calculating, by the processor, result data that includes instruction data for assembling at least a portion of bone fragments of the plurality of bone fragments, the calculating comprising fragment-matching the plurality of bone fragments; and outputting the result data in a configurable format.