Bitcoin nedir?
Bitcoin nedir? - Coinbase
Bitcoin, dünyanın yaygın olarak kabul gören ilk kripto para birimidir. İnternet üzerinde eşler arası güvenli ve sorunsuz işlem yapmayı sağlar.
yarılanmayla
Ağ, madencileri sürekli ve önemli bir görev olan blok zincirini korumaya ve işlemleri doğrulamaya katılmaya nasıl motive ediyor? Bitcoin ağı, dünyadaki tüm madencilik makinelerinin bir matematik problemini çözen ilk makine olmak için yarıştığı, sürekli devam eden bir piyango düzenler. Yaklaşık her 10 dakikada bir kazanan belirlenir ve bu madenci Bitcoin defterini geçerli yeni işlemlerle günceller. Ödül zaman içinde değişir, ancak Mayıs 2020'de bu çekilişin kazananlarının her biri için ödül blok başına 12,5 bitcoin'den 6,25'e düştü ve 2024'te <anchor>yarılanmayla</anchor> birlikte bu ödül kıtlığı artırmaya yönelik bir mekanizma olarak 6,25'ten 3,125'e düşecek.
The Bitcoin Halving: Everything you need to know
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# The Bitcoin Halving: Everything you need to know

Around April 19-20, 2024, the block reward will be reduced from 6.25 Bitcoin per block to 3.125 Bitcoin per block.Read more



## The Bitcoin Halving explained

4/20/2024Estimated date

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$58,238Bitcoin price (in the last hour)

#### What is the Bitcoin halving?

Every four years, on the halving day, the amount of new Bitcoins created gets cut in half. This means that when Bitcoin halves, the reward given to the contributors securing the network is reduced by 50%, directly impacting the rate at which new Bitcoins are introduced into circulation. This is what we're referring to as the halving day.

At the beginning of 2020, 12.5 new Bitcoins were added to the network every 10 minutes via virtual "mining." In May, that amount was halved to 6.25. In April 2024, it will drop again to around 3.125 — and the process will continue until all 21 million coins have been mined (which estimates say should happen around the year 2140). This process, coded into the Bitcoin protocol by Satoshi Nakamoto, the creator of Bitcoin, is a way to limit the total supply of Bitcoin, increasing its scarcity.

#### What Happens When Bitcoin Halves?

When Bitcoin undergoes a halving, the number of new Bitcoins that are made gets cut in half. Said differently, there's a 50% reduction in the reward miners receive for validating transactions and adding them to the blockchain.

This event is coded into the Bitcoin protocol and occurs approximately every four years or after 210,000 blocks.

#### Why is the Bitcoin halving important?

When Bitcoin halves, the reward given to the contributors securing the network is reduced by 50%, directly impacting the rate at which new Bitcoins are introduced into circulation. And because there are only 21 million bitcoins and the halving makes fewer of them, the halving contributes to making bitcoins more scarce.

This inherent scarcity, combined with the historic increase in demand after the previous halving events, fosters a sense of digital rarity that could lead to potential upward pressure on prices.

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## Why is the Bitcoin halving important?

When Bitcoin halves, the reward given to the contributors securing the network is reduced by 50%, directly impacting the rate at which new Bitcoins are introduced into circulation. And because there are only 21 million Bitcoins and the halving makes fewer of them, the halving contributes to Bitcoin's deflationary nature, making people think of Bitcoin as something special and rare.

This inherent scarcity has historically contributed to increased demand and, consequently, potential upward pressure on the price, highlighting Bitcoin's departure from traditional fiat currencies (government-backed money), which are subject to inflationary pressures.

But this is not the only reason why Bitcoin halving is important.



Incentivized mining innovation

Bitcoin halving drives miners to optimize energy consumption and increase hash power, contributing to the sustainability and long-term viability of the Bitcoin ecosystem.



Increased supply scarcity

The deliberate reduction in the issuance of new coins makes Bitcoin increasingly scarce over time, fostering a sense of digital rarity, a key factor that underpins Bitcoin's appeal.



Increased community engagement

The anticipation leading up to a halving often sparks discussions and educational initiatives about the fundamental principles of Bitcoin, blockchain technology, and cryptocurrency economics.

## You've got Bitcoin halving questions. We've got answers.

#### Is there anything I need to do to prepare for the halving?

The short answer is No. But while no direct action is required for individual users, staying informed about the event's timing and potential market impacts is always good, whether you are a newcomer or an expert. If you're a newcomer, you can benefit from educating yourself on the basics of the halving process and understanding its role in the broader context of the crypto market. If you're a long-term investor, you may consider adjusting your strategies in light of historical trends associated with halving events — monitoring market sentiment and being cautious of short-term volatility.

#### What is the historical impact of Bitcoin halving on BTC's price?

The historical correlation between halving events and the bitcoin price exists, with the price of bitcoin substantially increasing approximately six months after the halving days from 2012, 2017, and 2020. But while this correlation exists, it's important to remember that correlation does not imply causation and that various factors, including market sentiment, adoption trends, and macroeconomic conditions, contribute to price movements.

Consider this: if it were universally anticipated that bitcoin's value would surge immediately following the 2024 halving, investors would likely move to acquire bitcoin before the event, driving up its price in the present rather than in the future. Therefore, even though a decreased rate of new bitcoin entering the market theoretically suggests heightened scarcity and could, in principle, boost demand and potentially elevate the price, it's not a standalone factor that can reliably predict or trigger a significant surge in bitcoin's value.

#### What will the Bitcoin Halving mean for existing Coinbase users?

While Coinbase users won't experience direct changes on the platform due to the halving, they may notice increased market activity and potential price fluctuations. Coinbase, as a centralized cryptocurrency exchange, will play a role in facilitating trading during this event.

#### Does Bitcoin halving impact transaction fees on the network?

Bitcoin halving indirectly influences transaction fees on the network. As the block rewards for miners decrease, there may be increased competition among users to have their transactions included in the limited space of each block. This heightened competition can lead to higher transaction fees as users offer higher fees to expedite their transactions' processing. This is why it's essential for users, especially newcomers, to be mindful of potential fluctuations in transaction fees during and after a halving event, adjusting their strategies accordingly.

#### Are there risks associated with Bitcoin halving?

While Bitcoin halving is generally viewed as a positive event, there are inherent risks, particularly in the short term. The anticipation leading up to the halving can create speculative market behavior, potentially resulting in increased volatility. It's also good to note that there may be temporary price corrections if the market's expectations are not met.

#### When did the previous Bitcoin halvings happen?

There have been three halvings as of January 2024:

- Nov. 28, 2012, reducing the number of new bitcoin created per block from 50 to 25.
- July 9, 2016, reducing the number of new bitcoin created per block from 25 to 12.5.
- May 11, 2020, reducing the number of new bitcoin created per block from 12.5 to 6.25.

#### Why are the halvings occurring more frequently than the standard four-year cycle?

While Bitcoin halvings are conventionally expected every four years, the actual time between them can vary due to the protocol's self-adjusting mechanism. The 10-minute block time target ensures that approximately every 10 minutes, a new block is added to the blockchain.

However, as mining power in the network fluctuates, this target is met sooner or later. If miners collectively surpass the target, the difficulty adjusts upward, making the next halving occur later than the expected four-year timeframe.

#### What happens when there are no more Bitcoins left to be mined?

The scenario of no more bitcoins being left is actually a fundamental aspect of Bitcoin's design. As mining rewards decrease with each halving, the last bitcoin is projected to be mined around the year 2140. At this point, miners will rely solely on transaction fees for validating blocks.

#### Should BTC holders worry about the Bitcoin halving?

Bitcoin holders need not necessarily worry about a halving event, as it is a programmed and anticipated occurrence. However, it's crucial for holders to be aware of potential short-term market volatility around the time of a halving. Historically, Bitcoin halvings have been associated with increased market attention and speculation, leading to price fluctuations. However, holders are advised to approach a halving with a measured and informed perspective, considering their individual risk tolerance and investment goals in the dynamic cryptocurrency market.

#### How to trade the Bitcoin halving on Coinbase?

You can buy bitcoin directly via Coinbase.

1. Create a Coinbase account. Download the Coinbase app and start the sign up process. You will need a valid ID and may be asked for proof of address in order to transact, so be sure to have those ready. Verifying your ID may take longer than a few minutes, depending on where you live.
2. Add a payment method. Tap on the payment method box and connect a payment method. You can use a bank account, debit card or initiate a wire.
3. Start a trade. Press then select "Buy" from the list of options.
4. Select bitcoin. Tap on the payment method box and connect a payment method. You can connect a bank account, debit card or initiate a wire.

Get started with

Bitcoin today



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Halving countdown

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## Bitcoin market latest

#### Bitcoin is climbing this week

The current price of Bitcoin is $58,237.98 per BTC. With a circulating supply of 19,753,575 BTC, it means that Bitcoin has a total market cap of $1,150,649,524,086.35. The amount of Bitcoin traded has fallen by $4,653,959,755.97 in the last 24 hours, which is a 16.37% decrease. Additionally, in the last day, $28,433,126,999.58 worth of BTC has been traded.

#### Bitcoin statistics

$58,237.98Current price

$1.2TMarket capitalization

$28.4BTrading volume (24h)

↗ 0.08%Price change (1d)

↘ 2.34%Price change (1m)

↗ 6.04%Price change (1w)

## When is the next Bitcoin halving?

The exact time of the halving is determined by the network hashrate. The current estimated date of the halving is April 17, 2024. To better understand the implication of this next halving, let's take a look back at the previous ones:

1November 28th, 2012: The Genesis HalvingThe very first bitcoin halving occurred on November 28th, 2012, marking the genesis of a transformative era and slashing the mining reward from 50 to 25 Bitcoins per block. The impact of this first halving was initially uncertain, and the closing price on that day stood at a modest $12.35 per Bitcoin. One hundred fifty days later, the Bitcoin price would rise to $127.00.

2July 9th, 2016: Anticipation and AccelerationFast forward to July 9th, 2016, as the second halving unfolded, reducing the block reward from 25 to 12.5 BTC. This time, anticipation gripped many from the Bitcoin community, fueled by memories of the 2012 event. And while predictions of a price boom were met with skepticism by a few members, Bitcoin experienced substantial growth in 2017, accelerating its prominence on the global stage. After trading at $650 during the 2016 Halving Day, Bitcoin's price soared to $758 only 150 short days later.

3May 11th, 2020: The Halving EchoOn May 11th, 2020, the third halving occurred, further halving the mining reward from 12.5 BTC to 6.25 BTC per block. This time, speculation flourished about institutional adoption and how Bitcoin was a hedge against inflation. Post-halving, Bitcoin's price increased from $8821 on the halving day to $10,943 only 150 days later, solidifying the understanding that the halving echo continues to shape the cryptocurrency narrative.

42024 and Beyond: Sculpting ScarcityLooking forward to 2024, the Bitcoin community eagerly awaits the next halving. With this new halving set to reduce the mining reward from 6.25 BTC to 3.125 BTC per block, this milestone promises to sculpt Bitcoin's scarcity further.

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## Bitcoin price calculator

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Bitcoin to popular currencies

Conversion Table

$58,237.98

CA$79,089.40

£44,329.09

¥8,195,751.00

₹4,885,832.18

R$324,847.47

€52,531.91

NGN 95,774,173.68

₩77,400,713.98

S$75,617.45

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