texts:
<mask> () (June 7, 1894 – August 24, 1974) was a Russian-American aviation pioneer, inventor, and influential advocate of strategic air power. Early life
Of noble Russian parentage, <mask> was born in Tiflis, Russian Empire (now Tbilisi, Georgia). He entered a military school at age 10. <mask>'s father was one of the first Russian aviators to own an aircraft (a modified Blériot XI built by Mikheil Grigorashvili) and by the age of 14, when <mask> entered the Imperial Russian Naval Academy, his father had already taught him how to fly. Graduating in 1914 with an engineering degree, Lieutenant <mask> was serving at sea with a destroyer flotilla when World War I began. World War I
<mask> was selected for duty as a naval aviator, transferring to the Military School of Aeronautics at Sebastopol, Crimea. After completing a postgraduate program on aeronautics in 1914–15, he was reassigned as a pilot in the summer of 1915 to an aviation unit in the Baltic Fleet.While stationed in the Gulf of Riga, on his first mission, he attacked a German destroyer but was shot down by enemy anti-aircraft fire before he could drop his bombs. The bombs exploded in the crash, killing his observer and badly wounding <mask>. Doctors amputated his leg below the knee and although he was fitted with an artificial leg, despite his protests, authorities deemed him unfit to return to combat. To prove to his superiors that he could still fly, <mask> appeared unannounced at an air show. Following his impromptu spirited aerial performance, authorities arrested him. Tsar Nicholas II intervened on his behalf and in July 1916, <mask> returned to combat duty, downing his first enemy aircraft three days later. In February 1917, he assumed command of the 2nd Naval Fighter Detachment, until he was seriously injured in an accident where a horse-drawn wagon broke his good leg.After serving in Moscow, as the Chief of Pursuit Aviation, <mask> returned to combat duty. On October 14, 1916, he was forced down in enemy territory but made it back to the safety of his own lines. He went on to fly 57 combat missions, shooting down six German aircraft (his claims for 13 victories would make him Russia's third-ranking World War I ace, although the claims are disputed). Lieutenant <mask> was the leading Russian naval ace in the conflict. For his wartime service, <mask> was awarded the Order of St. George (4th class); Order of St. Vladimir (4th class); Order of St. Stanislaus (2nd & 3rd class); Order of St. Anne (2nd; 3rd; and 4th class). Emigration to United States
During the 1917 Revolution, <mask> was stationed in St. Petersburg and remained in uniform at the request of the commander-in-chief of the Baltic Fleet. In March 1918, he was selected as an assistant naval attaché in the Russian Naval Aviation Mission to the United States.<mask> departed via Siberia and while in the U.S., decided to remain there rather than return to a Russia torn apart by the Revolution. Settling in Manhattan, he briefly operated a restaurant. Aviation career
In 1918, <mask> offered his services to the War Department as a pilot. General William Kenly, Chief of the Signal Corps, appointed him as a consulting engineer and test pilot assigned to the Buffalo District of aircraft production. After the Armistice, <mask> became an assistant to air power advocate General Billy Mitchell, aiding him in his push to prove air power's ability to sink battleships. <mask> applied for and received the first patent for air-to-air refueling in 1921. Over the next few years, 364 patent claims were made, among them the first gyroscopically stabilized bombsight, which <mask> developed with Sperry Gyroscope Company in 1923.After joining the Army Air Corps Reserve, <mask> was commissioned a major in 1928. Seversky Aircraft Corporation
Using the $50,000 from the sale of his bombsight to the U. S. Government, Seversky founded the Seversky Aero Corporation in 1923. Concentrating on making aircraft parts and instruments, the small company was unable to survive the stock market crash of 1929. On February 16, 1931, with the backing of Wall Street millionaire Edward Moore and other investors, he resurrected the enterprise as the new Seversky Aircraft Corporation in Long Island, New York. Moving into the former EDO Aircraft Corporation's float plane factory at College Point, Long Island, Seversky's patents were the primary assets of the new company. Resolved to invest in research and design rather than relying on licence-manufacturing, many of Seversky Aircraft's designers were Russian and Georgian engineers, including Chief Engineer Michael Gregor and <mask>i. Along with Seversky, the designers embarked on an advanced all-metal, multi-place monoplane amphibian, the SEV-3.This ground-breaking design would go on to set numerous speed records at the 1933–1939 National Air Races, often piloted by <mask> himself, who was the company's greatest "pitchman". On September 15, 1935, flying at a speed just over 230 mph, <mask> set a world speed record for piston-engine amphibious aircraft. <mask> also set a transcontinental speed record in 1938. The SEV-3 was eventually the progenitor of a family of advanced aircraft including the SEV-3XLR and 2-XP (two-place, experimental) fighter, the BT-8 trainer and SEV-1P (single-seat) fighter. The most radical conversion occurred when the fixed-gear SEV-1P was fitted with a rearward retracting main undercarriage to produce the prototype of the successful P-35A fighter series. The Seversky Aircraft design office led by Seversky was responsible for 25 different innovative projects, many of them "still-born" including the "Seversky Super-Clipper", an eight-engine, 250 ft span transoceanic transport and the four-place, tricycle gear "Seversky Executive" high speed personal aircraft. The Sev-S2, virtually identical to the P-35, which was undergoing trials in 1937, dominated the last three Bendix Trophy air races, beginning in 1937 when Frank Fuller won at an average speed of 415.51 km/h.The Seversky Aircraft Company began operating out of new facilities in Long Island in 1936, purchasing three factories, a flying field and hangar along with a seaplane assembly base at Famingdale and Amityville, Long Island. Despite landing several government contracts, Seversky Aircraft was never able to turn a profit under Seversky's management and by September 1938, the company had to be bailed out again by <mask> (Edward's brother and heir). His financing of a rescue came with the proviso that <mask>, as President, would have his personal budget cut, while the board of directors transferred more power to managing director Wallace Kellett. A controversial contract Seversky negotiated in secret with the Japanese for 20 SEV-2PA-B3 fighters created antagonism with the War Department, leading inevitably to the U.S. government putting pressure on the USAAC to limit the P-35 order to the initial batch of 76 aircraft. When <mask> left for Europe on a sales tour in the winter of 1938–39, the Board reorganized the operation on October 13, 1939, renamed as Republic Aviation Corporation with Kellett becoming the new president. <mask> sued for redress but while legal actions dragged on, the board of directors voted him out of the company he had created. Republic Aviation would become an industrial behemoth during World War II designing and producing the Republic P-47 Thunderbolt and in postwar years, a continuing line of successful fighter aircraft before being acquired by Fairchild in 1965.Air power advocate
As World War II approached, <mask> became engrossed in formulating his theories of air warfare. Shortly after the Attack on Pearl Harbor, he wrote Victory Through Air Power, published in April 1942, advocating the strategic use of air bombardment. The best-selling book (No. 1 on the New York Times bestseller list, appearing first in mid-August 1942 and remaining in first place for four weeks) with five million copies sold. The book's popularity and hard-hitting message led to Walt Disney adapting the book into an animated motion picture (1943) of the same name where <mask> (who also served as the film's technical consultant) provided live-action commentary. The Disney animated film received a lukewarm reception at the box office and from critics who felt it was an unusual departure from the standard Disney studio fare, sending out a powerful propaganda message based on an abstract political argument. The influence of both the book and film in wartime, however, was significant, stimulating popular awareness and driving the national debate on strategic air power.<mask> was one of a number of strategic air advocates whose vision was realized in the 1946 creation of the Strategic Air Command and the development of aircraft such as the Convair B-36 and Boeing B-47 Stratojet. <mask> continued to publicize his ideas for innovative aircraft and weaponry, notably the 1964 Ionocraft which was to be a single-man aircraft powered by the ionic wind from a high-voltage discharge. A laboratory demonstration was acknowledged to require 90 watts to lift a two-ounce (60 g) model, and no man-carrying version was ever built. In postwar years, <mask> continued to lecture and write about aviation and the strategic use of air power, following up his landmark treatise with Air Power: Key to Survival (1950) and  America: Too Young to Die! (1961). Personal life
Seversky married New Orleans socialite Evelyn Olliphant (1907–1967) in 1923. She was also well known as a pilot.The two settled in New York City (at 40 Central Park South). In 1927, <mask> became a naturalized citizen of the United States. In 1967, Mrs. <mask> died at her country home at Asharoken Beach, Northport, L.I. at the age of 60. Often described as "flamboyant" and a "showman," <mask> was always good at capturing the public eye, and was considered a newsworthy celebrity. In 1942 The New York Times even published one of his residences, reporting that "Airplane Designer Rents Apartment: <mask> One Of Seven New Tenants in 40 Central Park South." <mask> was a founder and trustee of the New York Institute of Technology, which in 1972 acquired an elegant mansion originally built by Alfred I. du Pont.It was renamed "The DeSeversky Center" in his honor, and is a popular venue for weddings. <mask> died in 1974 at New York's Memorial Hospital, and was buried in the Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx. Honors
He received the Harmon Trophy in 1939 for advances in aviation. For his work on air power, <mask> received the Medal for Merit in 1945 from President Harry Truman and the Exceptional Service Medal in 1969 in recognition of his service as a special consultant to the Chiefs of Staff of the USAF. In 1970, <mask> was enshrined in the National Aviation Hall of Fame. In 1972, he received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement. Books

 <mask>, <mask>. (1942) Victory Through Air Power, Simon & Schuster,
 <mask>ky, <mask>. (1950) Air Power: Key to Survival, Simon & Schuster
 <mask>, <mask>. (1961) America: Too Young to Die!, McGraw-Hill

Seversky aircraft
Before the genesis of the Republic Aircraft Corporation, the Seversky Aircraft Corporation produced the following aircraft, which were all variations on the same theme:
 Seversky AT-12
 Seversky BT-8
 Seversky FN
 Seversky P-35
 Seversky XP-41
 Seversky 2PA
 Seversky A8V
 Seversky SEV-1XP
 Seversky SEV-3
 Seversky EP-106 (Export Pursuit)
 Seversky Navy Type S Two-Seat Fighter

See also

 Seversky P-35
 Republic Aviation
 Ionocraft

References

Notes

Bibliography

 Boyne, Walter."Sever the Sky." Air Classics, Volume 4, no. 3, February 1968. <mask>, <mask>. Air Power: Key to Survival. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1950. <mask>, <mask>. America: Too Young to Die! New York: McGraw-Hill, 1961.<mask>, <mask>. Victory Through Air Power. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1942. Franks, Norman, Russell Guest and Gregory Alegi. Above the War Fronts: The British Two-seater Bomber Pilot and Observer Aces, the British Two-seater Fighter Observer Aces, and the Belgian, Italian, Austro-Hungarian and Russian Fighter Aces, 1914–1918: Volume 4 of Fighting Airmen of WWI Series: Volume 4 of Air Aces of WWI. London: Grub Street, 1997. .
 Hucker, Robert. "Seversky: Innovator and Prophet." Air Classics, 20th Anniversary Special Edition 1964–1984, 1984.Watts, Steven. The Magic Kingdom: Walt Disney and the American way of Life. Columbia, Missouri: University of Missouri Press, 2001. . External links

<mask> <mask> interviewed by Mike Wallace on The Mike Wallace Interview December 28, 1957

<mask>, <mask>
<mask>, <mask>
<mask>, <mask>
<mask>, <mask>
<mask>, <mask>
<mask>, <mask>
<mask>, <mask>
<mask>, <mask>
<mask>, <mask>
<mask>, <mask>
<mask>, <mask>
<mask>, <mask>
<mask>, <mask>
<mask>, <mask>
<mask>, <mask>
<mask>, <mask>
<mask>, <mask> de
United States Army Air Forces officers
<mask>, <mask>
White Russian emigrants to the United States
American aviation record holders
20th-century American engineers
20th-century American inventors

masks: Alexander Nikolaievich Prokofiev de Seversky


type: original

texts:
<mask><mask> (born 11 September 1954) is a Belgian malacologist, shell dealer and author of more than 20 books and publications about shells, mainly about the families Volutidae and Trochidae. Biography
The son of an enthusiastic sports fisherman, <mask> became fascinated at a young age by marine life during yearly holidays in Brittany, France. His first diving experiences were in these cold waters in 1968. He developed a career as a professional freelance conchologist. This allowed him to dive in many parts of the world, in European waters and in many tropical seas from Baja California to Queensland, Australia. In 2003 he moved from Belgium to the Philippines. Most of his dives are now concentrated in the Philippines.After more than 6,000 dives, he has compiled an extensive collection of photographs of seashells and marine life. His interest in conchology gradually brought him fame in this field, mainly through publishing books on the subject. He was the vice-president of the Société Belge de Malacologie (Belgian Malacological Society) for eight years. Scientific work
He discovered more than 1000 new species of Mollusca and described more than 230 of these, mainly in the families Volutidae and Trochidae and on the Philippine malacofauna. The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) has already listed 311 marine species named by <mask> (alone or together with others such as SheilaTagaro, Henk Dekker, Yoshihiro Goto or Salisbury) in its database. More than 40 species have been named after him by scientists from all over the world either with the epithet poppei, guidopoppei or guidoi. In July 2004 <mask> created together with his son <mask> (1977–) the journal, Visaya, specialising in the taxonomy of Mollusca.He named the calliostoma topsnail Calliostoma philippeiPoppe, 2004, another sea snail Calliotropis philippei <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 and  Bayerotrochus philpoppei Anseeuw, Poppe & Goto, 2006 after his son. <mask> named the topsnail Calliostoma mariae after his mother Maria Peyskens. Bibliography
 1979 <mask>, G.T. Notes on Ampulla Priamus
 1982 <mask>, G.T. Notes on Cymbiola marispuma Angioy and Biraghi, 1997, Festilyria festiva (Lamarck, 1811), Lyria vicdani Kosuge, 1981. 1982 <mask>, G.T., Separating Voluta Sophia and Voluta cymbiola. 1984 <mask>, G.T., Two new Australian Volutes.1985 <mask>, G.T. Updates on the genus Cymbiolacca (Gastropoda, Volutidae), with the description of two new taxa
 1986 Poppe, G.T. A novel species and a novel subspecies of Volutidae from northwestern Australia
 1987 <mask>, G.T. - New Volutes since 1970 part I. 1987 <mask>, G.T. - New Volutes since 1970 part II. 1987 <mask>, G.T.- A novel species of Volutidae from north-western Australia. 1988 <mask>, G.T. - New Volutes since 1970. 1988 Bouchet Ph. & Poppe, G.T. -  Deep water volutes from the new Caledonian region with a discussion on Biogeography. 1989 Martin, P. & <mask>, G.T.- Notes on the Mollusca of Easter Island: Cypraea. 1989 Martin, P. & <mask>, G.T. - Description of a new species of Cypraeidae from the Marquesas Islands. 1989 <mask>, G.T. & Martin, P. - New Findings of Cypraea teramachii Kuroda, 1938. 1991 <mask>, G.T. & Martin, P. - A new Trivia species from South Africa.1991 Poppe & Goto: European Seashells Vol. I
 1992 Poppe, G.T. - New species and new subspecies in Volutidae. 1992 Poppe & Goto: Volutes
 1993 Poppe & Goto: European Seashells Vol. II
 1993 Poppe & Goto: Recent Angariidae
 1993 Poppe, G.T. - A new Cowrie. 1994 Poppe & Senders: An annotated price catalogue of marine shells
 1995 Bouchet Ph.& <mask>, G.T. – A review of the deep-water volute genus Calliotectum (Gastropoda: Volutidae). 1996 Poppe & Goto: A listing of Living Mollusca. Vol. I and Vol. II 2 parts each
 2004 <mask>, G.T. & Tenorio, M.J.Description of three deep-water species of Conus from the Central Philippines. 2004 Poppe, G.T. - Description of Spectacular new species from the Philippines. 2004 Tenorio M.J. & Poppe G.T. – Description of three deep-water species of Conus from the central Philippines. 2004 Poppe G.T. & Fraussen K. – A new species of Nassaria from the central Philippines.2004 <mask>, G.T. - Conchological Treasure from the Philippines Part I. 2005 <mask>, G.T., Tagaro S., Dekker H. - Discovery of new Guildfordia near Balut Island. 2005 <mask>, G.T., Tagaro S. & Buijse J. - A new subspecies of Cypraea hungerfordi from Aliguay Island, the Philippines. 2005 <mask>, G.T. & Tagaro S. - A new Conus from Aliguay Island, the Philippines.2005 <mask>, G.T. -  Conchological Treasures from the Philippines Part II. 2005 <mask>, G.T. & Fraussen K. - Revision of Phos and Antillophos (Buccinidae) from the Central Philippines. 2005 <mask>, G.T. & Patamakanthin S. - On the Discovery of New Population of Turbinella fusus Sowerby, 1825, a valid species. 2005 <mask>, G.T.& Tagaro S. - Enigmavasum enigmaticum, a new species from Cotabato, the Philippines. 2005 <mask>, G.T. & Tagaro, S. - A new Cymbiola (Volutidae, Gastropoda) from the Arafura Sea. 2005 Anseeuw & Poppe: Pleurotomariidae: An Iconographic visit anno 2005 as a supplement of Visaya
 2006 Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker: The Seguenziidae, Chilodontidae, Trochidae, Calliostomatidae and Solariellidae of the Philippine Islands as supplement of Visaya
 2006 <mask>, G.T. & Tagaro, S. – A New Classification of Gastropods according to Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005
 2006 <mask>, G.T. & Tagaro, S. – Notes on two Amphidromus from the Philippine Islands. 2006 <mask>, G.T.& Tagaro, S. – Possible Sexual dimorphism in Ovulidae: Primovula concinna (A. Adams & Reeve, 1848). 2006 Anseeuw P., <mask> G.T. & Goto Y. – Description of Bayerotrochus philpoppei sp. nov. from the Philippines. 2006 Poppe G.T., Tagaro S.P. & Brown L. – A New Large Cirsotrema From Australia.2006 Poppe G.T. & Tagaro S.P. – A New Fusinus From The Philippines. 2006 Poppe G.T. & Tagaro S.P. – New Mitridae and Costellariidae from the Philippines and the East China Sea. 2006 Poppe G.T., de Suduiraut E.G.& Tagaro S.P. – New Costellariidae from the Philippines. 2007 Fraussen K. & Poppe G.T. – The Genus Nassaria (Buccinidae) in the Central Philippines. 2007 Tenorio M.J., Poppe G.T. & Tagaro S.P., – New Indo-Pacific Conidae with Taxonomic and Nomenclatural Notes on Conus recluzianus. 2008 <mask>, G. T., Tagaro, S. P. & Fraussen K. – A New Nassaria from the Philippines.2008 <mask>, G. T., – New Fissurellidae, Epitoniidae, Aclididae, Mitridae and Costellariidae from the Philippines. 2008 Poppe, with the collaboration of 23 authors "in Poppe": Philippines Marine Mollusks Vol. I
 2008 Poppe, with the collaboration of 17 authors "in Poppe": Philippines Marine Mollusks Vol. II
 2009 <mask>, G. T  –  New Taxonomic Methods in Conchology. 2009 <mask>, G. T, Tagaro, S.P. & Vilvens, C. – A New Clanculus (Trochidae) from the Philippines. With additional notes and new records of Trochidae-species in the Archipelago.2009 <mask>, G. T & Tagaro, S.P. – A Spectacular New Conus (Conidae) from the Philippines. 2009 <mask>, G. T, Tagaro, S.P. & Terryn, Y. – New Terebridae from the Philippines. 2009 <mask>, G. T. & Groh, K. – A New Species of Trimusculus (Gastropoda: Eupulmonata: Trimusculidae) from the Central Philippines. 2009 <mask>, G. T, Tagaro, S.P.& Salisbury, R. – New Species of Mitridae and Costellariidae from the Philippines. With additional information on the Philippine Species in these families. 2009 Poppe G. T. – Conidae in the Philippine Marine Mollusks Volume II. 2009 Seronay, R. A. et al. - Accessing novel conoidean venoms: Biodiverse lumun-lumun marine communities, an untapped biological and toxinological resource. 2010 <mask>, G. T  –  In Memoriam of Emmanuel Guillot de Suduiraut. 2010 <mask>, G. T. & Tagaro, S.P.– New Species of Haloceratidae, Columbellidae, Buccinidae, Mitridae, Costellariidae, Amathinidae and Spondylidae from the Philippines. 2010 Poppe, with the collaboration of 9 authors "in Poppe": Philippines Marine Mollusks vol. III
 2011 <mask>, G. T. (Translation P. Bail) – Emmanuel Guillot de Suduiraut. (1938-2010). 2011 Philippine Marine Mollusks – Volume IV – <mask>. <mask> with the collaboration of 13 authors "in Poppe". 676 pp. pls.1015–1315. 2011 <mask>, G. T. & Tagaro, S.P. – The Egg Case of Melo broderipii. 2011 <mask>, G. T., Tagaro, S.P.& Chino, M. – Two new Rictaxiella (Gastropoda: Bullinidae) from the Philippines. 2011 <mask>, G. T. & Tagaro, S.P. – A new subspecies of Conus nobilis Linnaeus, 1758 from Solor Island, Indonesia. 2011 <mask>, G. T  –  A Listing of Philippine Marine Molluks V06-1.2011 <mask>, G. T., Tagaro, S. P. & Bail, P. - Notes on the genus Cymbiola in the Philippines, with the redefinition of Cymbiola cathcartiae Reeve, 1856 and the description of Cymbiola laminusa n. sp. - Visaya vol. 3(4)
 2011 <mask>, G. T., Tagaro, S. P. & Sarino, J. C. - Two New Species of Fissurellidae from Namibia. - Visaya vol. 3(4)
 2012 <mask>, G. T  –  A Listing of Philippine Marine Molluks V07-2. 2012 <mask>, G. T., Tagaro, S. P. & Sarino, J. C. - A new

masks:
Guido T
. Poppe
Guido
Poppe
Guido Poppe
Philippe Poppe
Poppe
Guido Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Guido T
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe


texts:
 Ceratoxancus (Gastropoda: PTYCHATRACTIDAE), from the Philippines. - Visaya vol.3(5)
 2012 <mask>, G. T., Monnier, E., Tagaro, S. P. - New Conidae from the Central Philippines. - Visaya vol. 3(5)
 2012 <mask>, G. T., Tagaro, S. P., Crookshanks, D., Groh, K. & Sarino J. - A Statement on the Land Snails of Cebu. - Visaya vol. 3(6)
 2013 <mask>, G., Tagaro, S. & Groh, K. - A New Species of Contradusta (GASTROPODA: CYPRAEIDAE) from the Philippines. - Visaya vol.4(1)
 2014 Stahlschmidt, P., <mask>, G. T. & Chino, M. - Description of Seven New Daphnella species from the Philippines. - Visaya vol. 4(2)
 2014 Dekkers, A., Herrmann, M., <mask>, G. T. & Tagaro, S. P. - Three New Species of Subcancilla from the Pacific Ocean. (Gastropoda: MITRIDAE). - Visaya vol. 4(2)
 2014 <mask>, G. T., <mask>, P., Tagaro, S.P - 1000 Shells - Exceptionals from the Philippines. 2014 <mask>, G. T. - The Illustrated Catalog of the Living Cone Shells - A Review.- The Cone Collector
 2014 <mask>, G. T. - A Selected bibliography for Conus Lovers. - The Cone Collector
 2014 <mask>, G. T., Tagaro, S.P., Vilvens, C. - Three New Calliostoma from the Philippines. Visaya 4(2): 49–56. 2015 <mask>, G. T., Tagaro, S.P., Sarino, J.C. - A new Bradybaenidae and two new Diplommatinidae from the Philippines. Visaya 4(3): 14. 2015 <mask>, G. T., Tagaro, S.P., Stahlschmidt, P. - New Shelled Molluscan Species from the Central Philippines I. Visaya 4(3): 15–59. 2015 <mask>, G. T., Tagaro, S.P.- A spectacular new Conus (CONIDAE) from the Philippines. Visaya 4(4): 71–75. 2015 <mask>, G. T., Salisbury, R., Tagaro, S.P. - Two new MITRIDAE from the Central Pacific. Visaya 4(4): 77–84. 2016 <mask>, G. T., Tagaro, S.P. - New Marine Mollusks from the Central Philippines in the Families ACLIDIDAE, CHILODONTIDAE, CUSPIDARIIDAE, NUCULANIDAE, NYSTIELLIDAE, SERAPHSIDAE and VANIKORIDAE.Visaya 4(5): 83–103. 2016 <mask>, G. T. - Collecting Shells - In Times of Internet. 409pg
 2017 <mask>, G. T., Tagaro, S.P. - New Conidae from the Central Philippines. Visaya 4(6): 5–18. 2017 <mask>, G. T. - Philippines Marine Mollusks Vol. V.
 2018 Stahlschmidt, P., <mask>, G. T. & Tagaro, S. - Descriptions of remarkable new Turrid species form the Philippines.Visaya 5(1): 5-64
 2018 <mask>, G. T., Tagaro, S. & Goto, Y. - New Marine Species from the Central Philippines. Visaya 5(1): 91-135
 2019 Poppe, G. T.: About the Conidae from the Mactan Channel and Related Species. Visaya 5(2):49-53. 2019 <mask>, G. T. & Tagaro, S.P. A New Calliostoma from the West coast of Panama (Gastropoda: Calliostomatidae).Visaya 5(3):63-68. 2020 Poppe, G. T.: Belgian and French Oyster Plates in Faience
 2020 Poppe, G. T.: Offer Bundles - Offer: 1 to 200
 2020 Poppe, G. T.: Offer Bundles - Offer: 201 to 400
 2020 Poppe, G. T. & Tagaro, S.P.: The Fissurellidae from the Philippines with the Description of 26 New Species. Visaya Supplement 13. 2020 <mask>, G. T. & Tagaro, S. P.: Description of a New Subgenus and Three New Subspecies in the Family VOLUTIDAE. Visaya 5(3):5-19. 2020 <mask>, G. T. & Tagaro, S. P.: Description of Two New Trochoidean Species from the Okinawa Islands. Visaya 5(4):25-31. 2020 <mask>, G. T.: Philippine Amphidromus A Taxonomic and Nomenclatural Puzzle.Visaya Supplement 15. 2021 <mask>,G.T., Tagaro S.P. & Poppe P., The Conchological Albums - Terrestrial Molluscs, Volume 1: Acavidae, Achatinellidae, Achatinidae (1). hardcover, pp. 211 with 92 color pls
 2021 <mask>,G.T., Tagaro S.P. & Poppe P., The Conchological Albums - Terrestrial Molluscs, Volume 2: Achatinidae (2), Aciculidae, Agardhiellidae, Amastridae, Amphibulimidae, Argnidae. pp.217 with 96 color pls. 2021 <mask>,G.T., Tagaro S.P. & Poppe P., The Conchological Albums - Terrestrial Molluscs, Volume 3: Annulariidae, Ariophantidae, Azecidae, Bothriembryontidae (1). hardcover, pp. 199, 87 color plates
 2021 <mask>,G.T., Tagaro S.P. & Poppe P., The Conchological Albums - Terrestrial Molluscs, Volume 4: Bothriembryontidae (2), Bulimulidae (1). hardcover, pp.209, 95 color plates
 2021 Poppe,G.T., Tagaro S.P. & Poppe P., The Conchological Albums - Terrestrial Molluscs, Volume 5: Bulimulidae (2), Camaenidae (1). 197 pp., 89 color plates. 2021 Poppe,G.T., Tagaro S.P. & Poppe P., The Conchological Albums - Terrestrial Molluscs, Volume 6: Camaenidae (2), 197 pp., 90 color plates. In 1999 with Klaus Groh, he started the prestigious series "A Conchological Iconography", which today is one of the biggest compilations of its time. The following volumes have already appeared:
 1999 Dance, Poppe & Brulet: The family Harpidae
 1999 Kreipl, Poppe, Man in't Veld & De Turck: The family Strombidae
 2000 Verhaeghe & Poppe: The family Ficidae
 2000 Geiger & Poppe: The family Haliotidae
 2001 Bail, Limpus & Poppe: The genus Amoria
 2001 Bail & Poppe: A Taxonomic Introduction to the Recent Volutidae
 2002 Groh, Poppe & Charles: The family Acavidae
 2003 Alf, Kreipl & Poppe: The Family Turbinidae, Subfamily Turbininae, Genus Turbo
 2004 Bail & Poppe: The Tribe Lyriini
 2004 Monteiro A., Tenorio, J.M.& Poppe G.T. : The genus Conus of West Africa and the Mediterranean
 2005 Bail P, Limpus A. & Terryn Y.: The Recent Volutes of New Zealand
 2006 Raines B.K. & Poppe G.T. : The Family Pectinidae
 2007 Fraussen K. & Terryn Y.: The family Buccinidae, genus Neptunea
 2007 Vos C. & Terryn Y.: The family Tonnidae
 2008 Tenorio, J. M. & Monteiro, A. & Terryn Y.: The South African species of Conus
 2010 Bail P. & Chino M.: The Family Volutidae
 2011 Alf. A.& Kreipl, K.: "Turbinidae Vol. II"
 2011 Alf, A. & Kreipl, K.: "The Family Turbinidae, subfamily Turbininae, genus Turbo, Supplement 1." 2012 Tenorio, M.J., Tucker, J.K., Chaney, H.W. : "The families Conilithidae and Conidae: The cones of the Eastern Pacific"
 2013 Fraussen, K. & Stratmann, D.: "The family Babyloniidae"
 2013 Liverani, V.: "The Superfamily Stromboidea - Addenda and Corrigenda. (Suppl. 2) "

<mask> also wrote dozens of popular articles in journals and magazines such as Hawaiian Shell News, Of Sea and Shore, Malacologia, Apex, Novapex, Musorstom, Informations, Gloria Maris, Visaya etc.Scientific collections
As a collector he built major conchological collections, which are now housed in prestigious museums all over the world:
 Aesthetic collection in the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris. European collection in the Bailey-Matthews Shell Museum, Florida. Trochidae collection in the Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Genève, Geneva. General collection in the Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, Brussels. The latter collection forms an important addition to the Philippe Dautzenberg collection and together both collections form the core of the conchological collections of the institute. Faunistical collection of Philippine shells in the Houston Museum of Natural Science, USA. This collection consists of over 25,000 fully documented specimens from the Philippines, which include corresponding scientific collecting and meta data, photographs and shared copyrights.Over 6,250 known species are represented in the collection and over 1000 newly discovered species likely unknown to science. Museum correspondent
 In 1996 he was honoured by the Museum national d'Histoire naturelle in Paris and attributed the title of Correspondent of the Museum. In 2006 he received the title of Scientific Associate, Malacologie Section, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences. Taxonomical work

 Cylindroclavator Groh & Poppe, 2002 - n. subg. - ACAVIDAE
 Embertoniphanta Groh & Poppe, 2002 - n. gen. - ACAVIDAE
 Nigriphanta Groh & Poppe, 2002 - n. subg. - ACAVIDAE
 Paraclavator Groh & Poppe, 2002 - n. gen. - ACAVIDAE
 Spiriphanta Groh & Poppe, 2002 - n. subg. - ACAVIDAE
 Cypraea leucodon forma escotoi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  gen. - SEGUENZIIDAE
 Enigmavasum Poppe & Tagaro, 2005. - n.  gen. - TURBINELLIDAE
 Aclis maestratii <mask> & Tagaro, 2016 - n.  spec. - ACLIDIDAE
 Cyclonidea dondani <mask>, 2016 - n.  spec. - ACLIDIDAE
 Cyclonidea notabilis <mask>, 2008 - n.  spec. - ACLIDIDAE
 Acteon dancei <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - ACTEONIDAE
 Acteon valentina Poppe, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec.- ACTEONIDAE
 Acteon vangoethemi <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - ACTEONIDAE
 Iselica altum <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - AMATHINIDAE
 Leucontina knopi <mask> & Tagaro, 2010 - n.  spec. - AMATHINIDAE
 Ancilla reboriae <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - ANCILLARIIDAE
 Angaria neglecta <mask> & Goto, 1993 - n.  spec. - ANGARIIDAE
 Bathyarca lucida <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - ARCIDAE
 Microdrillia rhomboidales Stahlschmidt, <mask>, 2018 - n.  spec.- BORSONIIDAE
 Calocochlia chocolatina Poppe, Tagaro & Sarino, 2015 - n.  spec. - BRADYBAENIDAE
 Antillophos armillatus Fraussen & Poppe, 2005  - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Antillophos dedonderi Fraussen & Poppe, 2005 - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Antillophos deprinsi Fraussen & Poppe, 2005  - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE

masks: Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppearo Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppearo


texts:
 Antillophos durianoides Fraussen & Poppe, 2005  - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Antillophos hastilis Fraussen & Poppe, 2005  - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Antillophos idyllium Fraussen & Poppe, 2005 - n.  spec.- BUCCINIDAE
 Antillophos intactus Fraussen & Poppe, 2005 - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Antillophos lucubratonis Fraussen & Poppe, 2005  - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Antillophos miculus Fraussen & Poppe, 2005 - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Antillophos monsecourorum Fraussen & Poppe, 2005 - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Antillophos opimus Fraussen & Poppe, 2005 - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Antillophos scitamentus Fraussen & Poppe, 2005 - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Antillophos tsokobuntodis Fraussen & Poppe, 2005 - n.  spec.- BUCCINIDAE
 Belomitra leobrerorum <mask>, 2010 - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Cantharus petwayae <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Nassaria callomoni <mask>, Tagaro & Fraussen, 2008 - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Nassaria exquisita Fraussen & <mask>, 2007 - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Nassaria gyroscopoides Fraussen & <mask>, 2007 - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Nassaria perlata Fraussen & <mask>, 2004 - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Nassaria thalassomeli Fraussen & Poppe, 2007 - n.  spec.- BUCCINIDAE
 Nassaria thesaura Fraussen & Poppe, 2007 - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Nassaria wanneri visayensis Fraussen & Poppe, 2007 - n.  subspec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Phos temperatus Fraussen & Poppe, 2005 - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Phos vandenberghi Fraussen & Poppe, 2005  - n.  spec. - BUCCINIDAE
 Rictaxiella debelius <mask>,Tagaro & Chino, 2011 - n.  spec. - BULLINIDAE
 Rictaxiella joyae <mask>,Tagaro & Chino, 2011 - n.  spec. - BULLINIDAE
 Calliostoma aculeatum aliguayensis <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  subspec.- CALLIOSTOMATIDAE
 Calliostoma anseeuwi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CALLIOSTOMATIDAE
 Calliostoma basulensis <mask>, Tagaro & Vilvens, 2014 - n.  spec. - CALLIOSTOMATIDAE
 Calliostoma chinoi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CALLIOSTOMATIDAE
 Calliostoma connyae <mask>, Tagaro & Vilvens, 2014 - n.  spec. - CALLIOSTOMATIDAE
 Calliostoma escondida <mask>, Tagaro & Vilvens, 2014 - n.  spec. - CALLIOSTOMATIDAE
 Calliostoma guphili <mask>, 2004 - n.  spec. - CALLIOSTOMATIDAE
 Calliostoma katorii <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec.- CALLIOSTOMATIDAE
 Calliostoma mariei <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CALLIOSTOMATIDAE
 Calliostoma philippei <mask>, 2004 - n.  spec. - CALLIOSTOMATIDAE
 Calliostoma swinneni <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CALLIOSTOMATIDAE
 Calliostoma trotini <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CALLIOSTOMATIDAE
 Calliostoma vilvensi <mask>, 2004 - n.  spec. - CALLIOSTOMATIDAE
 Calliotropis boucheti <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Calliotropis francocacii <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec.- CHILODONTIDAE
 Calliotropis malapascuensis <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Calliotropis minorusaitoi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Calliotropis philippei <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Calliotropis sagarinoi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Calliotropis stanyi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Calliotropis vilvensi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Calliotropis virginiae <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec.- CHILODONTIDAE
 Calliotropis wilsi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Calliotropis yukikoae <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Chilodonta suduirauti <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Danilia strattmani <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Euchelus decora <mask> & Tagaro, 2016 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Herpetopoma barbieri <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Herpetopoma naokoae <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec.- CHILODONTIDAE
 Perrinia cecileae <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Perrinia docili <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Schepmanotropis <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  subg. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Spinicalliotropis <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  subg. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Spinicalliotropis spinosa <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Vaceuchelus abdii <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Vaceuchelus entienzai <mask>, 2016 - n.  spec.- CHILODONTIDAE
 Vaceuchelus ludiviniae <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Vaceuchelus pagoboorum <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Vaceuchelus saguili <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Vaceuchelus vallesi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Vaceuchelus vangoethemi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - CHILODONTIDAE
 Clathurella colombi Stahlschmidt, <mask>, 2018 - n.  spec. - CLATHURELLIDAE
 Clathurella verrucosa Stahlschmidt, <mask>, 2018 - n.  spec.- CLATHURELLIDAE
 Cantrainea alfi Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec. - COLLONIIDAE
 Collonista thachi Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec. - COLLONIIDAE
 Homalopoma concors Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec. - COLLONIIDAE
 Homalopoma himuquitanense Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec. - COLLONIIDAE
 Homalopoma hui Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec. - COLLONIIDAE
 Homalopoma imberculi Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec. - COLLONIIDAE
 Homalopoma keyurare Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec.- COLLONIIDAE
 Homalopoma lini Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec. - COLLONIIDAE
 Homalopoma lunellum Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec. - COLLONIIDAE
 Homalopoma mactanense Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec. - COLLONIIDAE
 Homalopoma mikkelsenae Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec. - COLLONIIDAE
 Homalopoma nubisrubri Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec. - COLLONIIDAE
 Homalopoma parvum Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec. - COLLONIIDAE
 Homalopoma profundum Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec.- COLLONIIDAE
 Homalopoma tagaroae Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec. - COLLONIIDAE
 Homalopoma unicum Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec. - COLLONIIDAE
 Homalopoma zephyrium Huang, Fu & Poppe, 2016 - n.  spec. - COLLONIIDAE
 Mitrella fineti <mask> & Tagaro, 2010 - n.  spec. - COLUMBELLIDAE
 Conus admirationis <mask>, 2015 - n.  spec. - CONIDAE
 Conus beatrix Tenorio, <mask>, 2007 - n.  spec. - CONIDAE
 Conus escondidai <mask>, 2005 - n.  spec.- CONIDAE
 Conus frausseni Tenorio & <mask>, 2004 - n.  spec. - CONIDAE
 Conus gattegnoi <mask>, 2017 - n.  spec. - CONIDAE
 Conus geeraertsi <mask> & Tagaro, 2017 - n.  spec. - CONIDAE
 Conus glorioceanus <mask> & <mask>i <mask>, 2011 - n.  subspec. - CONIDAE
 Conus olangoensis <mask>, 2017 - n.  spec.- CONIDAE
 Conus pseudonivifer Monteiro, Tenorio & Poppe, 2004 - n.  spec. - CONIDAE
 Conus recluzianus simanoki Tenorio, Poppe & Tagaro, 2007 - n.  subspec. - CONIDAE
 Conus scottjordani Poppe, Monnier & Tagaro, 2012 - n.  spec. - CONIDAE
 Conus terryni Tenorio & Poppe, 2004 - n.  spec. - CONIDAE
 Phasmoconus sogodensis X forgot Poppe, Monnier & Tagaro, 2012 - n.  spec. - CONIDAE
 Ceratoxancus lorenzi (Poppe, Tagaro & Sarino, 2012) - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Pusia voncoseli Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec.- COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum baeri Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum chinoi Poppe, 2008 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum dautzenbergi <mask>, Suduiraut & Tagaro, 2006 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum geronimae <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum giselae <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum gloriae <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum jeciliae <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec.- COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum joliveti <mask>, 2006 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum leyteensis <mask>udii <mask>, Suduiraut & Tagaro, 2006 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum monalizae <mask>, Suduiraut & Tagaro, 2006 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum monsecourorum <mask>, Suduiraut & Tagaro, 2006 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum pedroi <mask> & Tagaro, 2006 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum pelaezi <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec.- COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum philtwoi <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum praefulguratum <mask>, 2008 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum renatoi <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum ronnyi <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum strnadi <mask> & Tagaro, 2010 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Vexillum thorssoni <mask>, Suduiraut & Tagaro, 2006 - n.  spec. - COSTELLARIIDAE
 Visaya rosenbergi <mask>, Suduiraut & Tagaro, 2006 - n.  spec.- COSTELLARIIDAE
 Crossea victori <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - CROSSEOLIDAE
 Cuspidaria tomricei <mask>i <mask> & Tagaro, 2016 -

masks: Poppearo Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppearo Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppearo Poppearo Poppe Poppearo Poppearo Poppearo Poppe Poppearo Poppe Poppearoorio Poppebba Poppearo Poppearo Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppearo Poppeba Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppedan Poppe


texts:
 n.  spec. - CUSPIDARIIDAE
 Contradusta lapillus <mask>, Tagaro & Groh, 2013 - n.  spec. - CYPRAEIDAE
 Cypraea hungerfordi lovetha <mask>, Tagaro & Buijse, 2005. - n.  subspec. - CYPRAEIDAE
 Cypraea jandeprezi <mask> & Martin, 1997 - n.  spec.- CYPRAEIDAE
 Cypraea lefaiti Martin & Poppe, 1989 - n.  spec. - CYPRAEIDAE
 Diancta crookshanksi <mask>, Tagaro & Sarino, 2015 - n.  spec. - DIPLOMMATINIDAE
 Diplommatina lourinae <mask> & Sarino, 2015 - n.  spec. - DIPLOMMATINIDAE
 Cerodrillia jerrywallsi <mask> & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - DRILLIIDAE
 Clavus angulatus Stahlschmidt, <mask>, 2018 - n.  spec. - DRILLIIDAE
 Clavus dolichurus Stahlschmidt, <mask>, 2018 - n.  spec. - DRILLIIDAE
 Clavus isowai <mask> & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec.- DRILLIIDAE
 Clavus minutissimus Stahlschmidt, <mask>, 2018 - n.  spec. - DRILLIIDAE
 Clavus particolor Stahlschmidt, <mask>, 2018 - n.  spec. - DRILLIIDAE
 Clavus similis Stahlschmidt, <mask>ttii Stahlschmidt, <mask>, 2018 - n.  spec. - DRILLIIDAE
 Tylotiella cloveri <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - DRILLIIDAE
 Tylotiella idae <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - DRILLIIDAE
 Alora turbinata <mask>, 2008 - n.  spec.- EPITONIIDAE
 Cirsotrema browni <mask>, 2008 - n.  spec. - EPITONIIDAE
 Dannevigena zografakisi (<mask>, Tagaro & Brown, 2006) - n.  spec. - EPITONIIDAE
 Fusinus williami <mask>, 2006 - n.  spec. - FASCIOLARIIDAE
 Cosmetalepas massieri <mask>, Tagaro & Sarino, 2011 - n.  spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Cranopsis floris <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Diodora namibiensis <mask>, Tagaro & Sarino, 2011 - n.  spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginula gigantea <mask>, 2008 - n.  spec.- FISSURELLIDAE
 Macroschisma rubra <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Tucetona saggiecoheni <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - GLYCYMERIDIDAE
 Zygoceras okutanii <mask> & Tagaro, 2010 - n.  spec. - HALOCERATIDAE
 Morum fatimae <mask> & Brulet, 1999 - n.  spec. - HARPIDAE
 Horaiclavus julieae Stahlschmidt, <mask> & Tagaro, 2018 - n.  spec. - HORAICLAVIDAE
 Horaiclavus pulchellus Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018 - n.  spec. - HORAICLAVIDAE
 Acesta vitrina <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec.- LIMIDAE
 Cancilla apprimapex Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Cancilla fibula Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Cancilla turneri Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra aliciae <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra arnoldeyasi Poppe & Tagaro, 2010 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra baerorum <mask> & Tagaro, 2010 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra barbieri <mask> & Tagaro, 2006 - n.  spec.- MITRIDAE
 Mitra christinae <mask>, 2008 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra cuyosae <mask>, 2008 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra edgari <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra gourgueti <mask>, Salisbury & Tagaro, 2015 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra honkeri <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra kantori Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra kilburni <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec.- MITRIDAE
 Mitra lorenzi <mask> & Tagaro, 2006 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra magnifica <mask> & Tagaro, 2006 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra margaritatus <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra oliverai Poppe, 2008 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra perdulca <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra sarinoae <mask>, 2008 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra sarmientoi <mask>i <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra strongae Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra terryni Poppe, 2008 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra wareni Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Mitra willani Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Neocancilla hartorum <mask>, Salisbury & Tagaro, 2015 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Scabricola geigeri <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec.- MITRIDAE
 Scabricola martini Poppe & Tagaro, 2006 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Scabricola petiti <mask> & Tagaro, 2006 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Subcancilla baisei <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Subcancilla bellulavaria Dekkers A., Herrmann, Poppe & Tagaro, 2014 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Subcancilla philpoppei <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Subcancilla pugnaxa Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Subcancilla ruberorbis Dekkers A., Herrmann, <mask> & Tagaro, 2014 - n.  spec.- MITRIDAE
 Subcancilla rufogyratus <mask>, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Subcancilla zetema Dekkers A., Herrmann, Poppe & Tagaro, 2014 - n.  spec. - MITRIDAE
 Tanea hollmanni <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - NATICIDAE
 Nuculana sufficientia <mask> & Tagaro, 2016 - n.  spec. - NUCULANIDAE
 Nucula crystallina <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - NUCULIDAE
 Iphitus boucheti Poppe & Tagaro, 2016 - n.  spec. - NYSTIELLIDAE
 Iphitus escondida <mask> & Tagaro, 2016 - n.  spec.- NYSTIELLIDAE
 Tricolia delicata <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - PHASIANELLIDAE
 Ampullosansonia renephilippei <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - PICKWORTHIIDAE
 Supplanaxis leyteensis <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - PLANAXIDAE
 Bayerotrochus boucheti Anseeuw & <mask>, 2001 - n.  spec. - PLEUROTOMARIIDAE
 Bayerotrochus philpoppei Anseeuw, <mask> & Goto, 2006 - n.  spec. - PLEUROTOMARIIDAE
 Inquisitor frausseni Stahlschmidt, <mask>, 2018 - n.  spec. - PSEUDOMELATOMIDAE
 Inquisitor harrymonti Stahlschmidt, <mask>, 2018 - n.  spec.- PSEUDOMELATOMIDAE
 Inquisitor lorenzi Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018 - n.  spec. - PSEUDOMELATOMIDAE
 Inquisitor mactanensis Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018 - n.  spec. - PSEUDOMELATOMIDAE
 Inquisitor michaelmonti Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018 - n.  spec. - PSEUDOMELATOMIDAE
 Inquisitor millepunctatus Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018 - n.  spec. - PSEUDOMELATOMIDAE
 Otitoma aureolineata Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018 - n.  spec. - PSEUDOMELATOMIDAE
 Otitoma jennyae Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018 - n.  spec. - PSEUDOMELATOMIDAE
 Otitoma pictolabra Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018 - n.  spec.- PSEUDOMELATOMIDAE
 Otitoma porcellana Stahlschmidt, <mask> & Tagaro, 2018 - n.  spec. - PSEUDOMELATOMIDAE
 Otitoma wiedricki Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018 - n.  spec. - PSEUDOMELATOMIDAE
 Cingulina aikeni <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - PYRAMIDELLIDAE
 Mumiola myrnae <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - PYRAMIDELLIDAE
 Pyramidella guardiarioorum <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - PYRAMIDELLIDAE
 Turbonilla escondida <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - PYRAMIDELLIDAE
 Daphnella areolata Stahlschmidt, <mask> & Chino, 2014 - n.  spec.- RAPHITOMIDAE
 Daphnella floridula Stahlschmidt, <mask> & Chino, 2014 - n.  spec. - RAPHITOMIDAE
 Daphnella graminea Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Chino, 2014 - n.  spec. - RAPHITOMIDAE
 Daphnella janae Stahlschmidt, <mask> & Chino, 2014 - n.  spec. - RAPHITOMIDAE
 Daphnella magnifica Stahlschmidt, <mask> & Chino, 2014 - n.  spec. - RAPHITOMIDAE
 Daphnella pulchrelineata Stahlschmidt, <mask> & Chino, 2014 - n.  spec. - RAPHITOMIDAE
 Gymnobela bululi Stahlschmidt, <mask>, 2018 - n.  spec. - RAPHITOMIDAE
 Kuroshiodaphne aurea Stahlschmidt, <mask> & Tagaro, 2018 - n.  spec.- RAPHITOMIDAE
 Tritonoturris difficilis Stahlschmidt, <mask>, 2018 - n.  spec. - RAPHITOMIDAE
 Tritonoturris sottoae Stahlschmidt, <mask> & Tagaro, 2018 - n.  spec. - RAPHITOMIDAE
 Alvania nix <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - RISSOIDAE
 Rissoa olangoensis <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - RISSOIDAE
 Rissoina liletae <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - RISSOIDAE
 Ancistrobasis largoi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SEGUENZIIDAE
 Calliobasis gemmata <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec.- SEGUENZIIDAE
 Calliobasis lapulapui <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SEGUENZIIDAE
 Calliobasis magellani <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SEGUENZIIDAE
 Fluxinella vitrina Poppe, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - SEGUENZIIDAE
 Halystina globulus Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SEGUENZIIDAE
 Seguenzia balicasagensis <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SEGUENZIIDAE
 Seguenzia beloni <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SEGUENZIIDAE
 Seguenzia dabfari Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec.- SEGUENZIIDAE
 Seguenzia keikoae <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SEGUENZIIDAE
 Seguenzia trochiformis <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SEGUENZIIDAE
 Seguenzia elegantissima <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SEGUENZIIDAE
 Visayaseguenzia cumingi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SEGUENZIIDAE
 Visayaseguenzia maestratii <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SEGUENZIIDAE
 Terebellum hubrechti <mask> &

masks: Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppearo Poppearo Poppearo Poppearo Poppearo Poppearo Poppearo Poppearoozze Poppearo Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppearo Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppemper Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppearo Poppearo Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppearo Poppe Poppearo Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe Poppe


texts:
 Tagaro, 2016 - n.  spec. - SERAPHIDAE
 Bathymophila tenorioi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec.- SOLARIELLIDAE
 Microgaza gotoi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SOLARIELLIDAE
 Minolia condei <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SOLARIELLIDAE
 Minolia segersi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SOLARIELLIDAE
 Minolia tabakotanii <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SOLARIELLIDAE
 Solariella pygmaea <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SOLARIELLIDAE
 Solariella sanjuanensis <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - SOLARIELLIDAE
 Zetela dedonderorum <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec.- SOLARIELLIDAE
 Spondylus gloriosus visayensis <mask>, 2010 - n.  subspec. - SPONDYLIDAE
 Pseudostomatella martini <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - STOMATELLIDAE
 Stomatella capieri <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - STOMATELLIDAE
 Stomatella gattegnoi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - STOMATELLIDAE
 Stomatella monteiroi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - STOMATELLIDAE
 Cinguloterebra neglecta <mask> & Terryn, 2009 - n.  spec. - TEREBRIDAE
 Cinguloterebra punctum <mask>tschi Poppe, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - TEREBRIDAE
 Myurella okudai <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - TEREBRIDAE
 Pristiterebra frausseni <mask> & Tagaro & Terryn, 2009 - n.  spec. - TEREBRIDAE
 Terebra guphilae <mask> & Tagaro & Terryn, 2009 - n.  spec. - TEREBRIDAE
 Terebra terryni Poppe, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - TEREBRIDAE
 Lophocochlias escondidus <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - TORNIDAE
 Trimusculus escondidus <mask> & Groh, 2008 - n.  spec.- TRIMUSCULIDAE
 Cantharidus nolfi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Cantharidus sendersi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Clanculus boyeti Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Clanculus buijsei Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Clanculus escondidus <mask> & Tagaro & Vilvens, 2009 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Clanculus scotti <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Clanculus simoni <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec.- TROCHIDAE
 Ethalia catharinae <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Gibbula eikoae <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Gibbula houarti <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Gibbula vanwalleghemi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Jujubinus escondidus <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Jujubinus geographicus <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Jujubinus guphili <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec.- TROCHIDAE
 Jujubinus hubrechti <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Pseudominolia tramieri <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Pseudotalopia rainesi <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Rossiteria pseudonucleolus <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Tectus magnificus <mask>, 2004 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Vanitrochus geertsi <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 - n.  spec. - TROCHIDAE
 Enigmavasum enigmaticum <mask>, 2005.- n.  spec. - TURBINELLIDAE
 Collonista kreipli <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - TURBINIDAE
 Guildfordia superba <mask>, Tagaro & Dekker, 2005. - n.  spec. - TURBINIDAE
 Gemmula chinoi Stahlschmidt, <mask>, 2018 - n.  spec. - TURRIDAE
 Gemmula contrasta Stahlschmidt, <mask>, 2018 - n.  spec. - TURRIDAE
 Gemmula oliverai Stahlschmidt, <mask>, 2018 - n.  spec.- TURRIDAE
 Lophiotoma hejingorum Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018 - n.  spec. - TURRIDAE
 Macromphalus backeljaui Poppe, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - VANIKORIDAE
 Macromphalus magnificus Poppe & Tagaro, 2016 - n.  spec. - VANIKORIDAE
 Macromphalus walkeri <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - VANIKORIDAE
 Zeradina fedosovi <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - VANIKORIDAE
 Zeradina parva Poppe, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec. - VANIKORIDAE
 Zeradina translucida <mask>, Tagaro & Stahlschmidt, 2015 - n.  spec.- VANIKORIDAE
 Globivenus banaconensis <mask>, Tagaro & Goto, 2018 - n.  spec. - VENERIDAE
 Alcithoe aillaudorum Bouchet & Poppe, 1988 - n.  spec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Amoria rinkensi <mask>, 1986 - n.  spec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Calliotectum dalli claydoni (Poppe, 1986) - n.  subspec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Calliotectum egregium Bouchet & Poppe, 1995 - n.  spec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Calliotectum piersonorum Bouchet & <mask>, 1995 - n.  spec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Canalilyria Bail & Poppe, 2001 - n.  subg.- VOLUTIDAE
 Cymbiola houarti <mask>, 1985  - n.  spec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Cymbiola intruderi <mask>, 1985 - n.  spec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Cymbiola laminusa <mask>ani <mask>itrei <mask>, 1992 - n.  subspec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Indolyria Bail & Poppe, 2001 - n.  subg. - VOLUTIDAE
 Livonia joerinkensi (<mask>, 1987) - n.  spec.- VOLUTIDAE
 Livoniini Bail & Poppe, 2001 - n. tribe - VOLUTIDAE
 Lyria bondarevi Bail & Poppe, 2004 - n.  spec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Lyria boholensis Poppe, 1987 - n.  spec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Lyria brianoi Poppe, 1999 - n.  spec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Lyria boucheti Bail & Poppe, 2004 - n.  spec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Lyria cloveriana gabryae <mask>, 1991 - n.  subspec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Lyria exorata Bouchet & Poppe, 1988 - n.  spec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Lyria guionetti Poppe & Conde, 2001 - n.  spec.- VOLUTIDAE
 Lyria habei jessicae Bail & Poppe, 2004 - n.  spec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Lyria pauljohnsoni <mask> & Terryn, 2002 - n.  spec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Lyria planicostata fijiensis Bail & Poppe, 2004 - n.  subspec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Lyria planicostata grohi Bail & Poppe, 2004 - n.  subspec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Microlyria Bail & Poppe, 2001 - n.  subg. - VOLUTIDAE
 Mitraelyria Bail & Poppe, 2001 - n.  subg. - VOLUTIDAE
 Nannamoria gotoi Poppe, 1992 - n.  spec.- VOLUTIDAE
 Notopeplum cossignani Poppe, 1999 - n.  spec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Notovoluta hoskensae <mask>, 1992 - n.  spec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Notovolutini Bail & Poppe, 2001  - n.  tribe - VOLUTIDAE
 Plicolyria Bail & Poppe, 2001 - n.  subg. - VOLUTIDAE
 Simililyria Bail & Poppe, 2001 - n.  subg. - VOLUTIDAE
 Diodora magnifica <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Diodora occulta <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginella aurea <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec.- FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginella dharmai <mask>, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginella survicapi <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginula annielangleitae Poppe & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginula balicasagensis <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginula boucheti <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginula circumalbum <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginula colipanoae <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec.- FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginula delonguevilleae <mask>, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginula gustavi Poppe & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginula liuzzii <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginula mactanensis <mask>, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginula margarita <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginula philippinensis <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginula quadratum Poppe & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec.- FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginula viridibrunneis <mask>, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginula viridis <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Emarginula yangeorum Poppe & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Fissurellidea ahuirorum <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Lucapinella henkdekkeri <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Puncturella altaparva <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Puncturella stellasplendida <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec.- FISSURELLIDAE
 Rimula escondida <mask>, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Rimula navis  <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - FISSURELLIDAE
 Calliostoma lequementorum <mask> & Tagaro, 2019 - n. spec. - CALLIOSTOMATIDAE
 Amphidromus escondidus Poppe, 2020 - n. spec. - CAMAENIDAE
 Magnavictoria <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. subgen. - VOLUTIDAE
 Cymbiola (Magnavictoria) perplicata ronmoylani Poppe & Tagaro, 2020 - n. subspec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Cymbiola (Magnavictoria) perplicata lihouensis <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. subspec.- VOLUTIDAE
 Cymbiola (Magnavictoria) perplicata mattiskei <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. subspec. - VOLUTIDAE
 Calliostoma shawni <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - CALLIOSTOMATIDAE
 Vaceuchelus gotoi <mask> & Tagaro, 2020 - n. spec. - CHILODONTAIDAE

References

External links
 Biography of <mask>. <mask> on Conchology, Inc. Biography of <mask>. <mask>
 Shellers From the Past and the Present
 ResearchGate Profile of <mask>. <mask>
 The database WoRMS lists as of 2021 366 new species described by <mask> (often together with others)
 The database WoRMS lists as of 2021 101 species with the epithet "poppei", most of which were named after <mask>pe

1954 births
Belgian malacologists
Belgian

masks:
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppearo
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppearo
Poppearooebar
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppearo
Poppe
Poppe
Poppearo
Poppearo
Poppearo
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppejord
Poppema
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppearo
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppearo
Poppe
Poppearo
Poppe
Poppe
Poppearo
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppearo
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Poppe
Guido T
Poppe
Guido T
Poppe
Guido T
Poppe
Guido Poppe
Guido Pop


texts:
<mask> (born May 24, 1947) is a Canadian author and activist. She is a founding member of the Council of Canadians, a citizens' advocacy organization with members and chapters across Canada. She is also the co-founder of the Blue Planet Project, which works internationally for the human right to water. <mask> chairs the board of Washington-based Food & Water Watch, is a founding member of the San Francisco–based International Forum on Globalization, and a Councillor with the Hamburg-based World Future Council. In 2008/2009, she served as Senior Advisor on Water to the 63rd President of the United Nations General Assembly and was a leader in the campaign to have water recognized as a human right by the UN. She has authored and co-authored 19 books, including her latest, Boiling Point: Government Neglect, Corporate Abuse, and Canada's Water Crisis and Whose Water is it Anyway? Taking water protection into public hands.Water policy
<mask> propose the remunicipalization of the water and sanitation services because "the public and communities lose control as local government officials abdicate control over a vital public service, private water companies are accountable to their shareholders, not to the people they serve and often restrict public access to information about their operations Because they have to make a profit, they have to cut corners, raise water rates or lay off workers - often all three." Film
<mask> is in the feature documentary film Blue Gold: World Water Wars by Sam Bozzo. <mask> is featured in two other recent documentaries about water rights issues: Irena Salina's documentary Flow: For Love of Water, and Liz Marshall's Water on the Table. <mask> also contributes to a blog associated with Water on the Table. <mask> is the subject of a National Film Board of Canada documentary Democracy à la Maude as well as a CBC TV Life and Times biography. The Bollywood film Paani, being directed by Shekhar Kapur, is based on Blue Covenant: The Global Water Crisis and the Coming Battle for the Right. Awards
<mask> is the recipient of fourteen honorary doctorates as well as many awards, including the 2005 Right Livelihood Award (known as the "Alternative Nobel"), the 2005 Lannan Foundation Cultural Freedom Fellowship Award, the Citation of Lifetime Achievement at the 2008 Canadian Environment Awards, the 2009 Earth Day Canada Outstanding Environmental Achievement Award, the 2009 Planet in Focus Eco Hero Award, and the 2011 EarthCare Award, the highest international honour of the Sierra Club (US).Published works

Books: Principal author or co-author
Parcel of Rogues: How Free Trade Is Failing Canada – Key Porter Books, Toronto (1990)
Take Back the Nation (with Bruce Campbell) – Key Porter Books, Toronto (1992)
Take Back the Nation 2 (with Bruce Campbell) – Key Porter Books, Toronto (1993)
Class Warfare: The Assault on Canada's Schools (with Heather-Jane Robertson) – Key Porter Books, Toronto (1994) . Straight through the Heart: How the Liberals Abandoned the Just Society (with Bruce Campbell) – Harper Collins, Toronto (1995) . The Big Black Book: The Essential Views of Conrad and Barbara Amiel Black (with Jim Winter) – Stoddart, Toronto (1997) . MAI: The Multilateral Agreement on Investment and the Threat to Canadian Sovereignty (with Tony Clarke) – Stoddart (1997) . MAI: The Multilateral Agreement on Investment and the Threat to American Freedom (with Tony Clarke) – Stoddart, Toronto (1998)
The Fight of My Life: Confessions of an Unrepentant Canadian – Harper Collins, Toronto (1998) . MAI: The Multilateral Agreement on Investment Round 2; New Global and Internal Threats to Canadian Sovereignty (with Tony Clarke) – Stoddart, Toronto (1998)
Frederick Street: Life and Death on Canada's Love Canal (with Elizabeth May) – Harper Collins, Toronto (2000)
Global Showdown: How the New Activists Are Fighting Global Corporate Rule (with Tony Clarke) – Stoddart, Toronto (2001) . Blue Gold: The Battle Against Corporate Theft of the World's Water (with Tony Clarke) – Stoddart, Toronto (2002) .Profit Is Not the Cure: A Citizen's Guide to Saving Medicare – McCelland & Stewart, Toronto (2002) . Too Close For Comfort; Canada's Future Within Fortress North America – McClelland & Stewart, Toronto (2005) . Blue Covenant: The Global Water Crisis and the Fight for the Right to Water – McClelland & Stewart, Toronto (October 16, 2007) . Also available in French, Arabic, Japanese, Portuguese, Korean, Greek, Turkish, and Spanish. Blue Future: Protecting Water for People and the Planet Forever - House of Anansi, Inc., Toronto (September 2013)  (print version), 978-1-7708-9407-5 (e-book). Boiling Point: Government Neglect, Corporate Abuse, and Canada's Water Crisis - ECW Press, Toronto (September 2016)  (print version). Whose Water is it Anyway?Taking water protection into public hands. - ECW Press, Toronto (September 2019)  (print version). Books: contributing author

Trading Freedom: How Free Trade Affect our Lives, Work, and Environment – Institute for Policy Studies, Washington (1992)
The American Review of Canadian Studies – Twentieth Anniversary Issue of The Association for Canadian Studies in the United States, Washington (1992)
Crossing the Line: Canada and Free Trade With Mexico- New Star Publications, Vancouver (1992)
The Charlottetown Accord, the Referendum, and the Future of Canada – University of Toronto Press, Toronto (1993)
The Trojan Horse: Alberta and the Future of Canada – Black Rose Books, Edmonton (1995)
The Case Against the Global Economy – Sierra Club Books, New York (1996)
Globalization and the Live Performing Arts, Conference Papers – Monash University, Melbourne (2001)
Alternatives to Economic Globalization, a Report of the International Forum on Globalization – Berrett-Koehler Publishers, San Francisco (2002)
Whose Water Is It? Video: <mask> <mask>: "The World Has Divided into Rich and Poor as at No Time in History"
 Video: <mask> <mask>: "The Continued Destruction of the Earth Can Go on Quite Happily"
 Right Livelihood Award
 Huffington Post (Canada) – <mask> <mask>
 Watch Democracy à la Maude at NFB.ca

1947 births
Living people
Activists from Toronto
Anti-globalization activists
Anti-globalization writers
Canadian activists
Canadian environmentalists
Canadian feminists
Canadian officials of the United Nations
Canadian political writers
Canadian women activists
Canadian women environmentalists
Carnegie Council for Ethics in International Affairs
Privatization in Canada
Water and politics
Water privatization
Writers from Toronto
Canadian nationalists

masks:
Maude Victoria Barlow
Barlow
Barlow
Barlow
Barlow
Barlow
Barlow
Barlow
Maude
Barlow
Maude
Barlow
Maude
Barlow


texts:
Lieutenant General Sir <mask>  (29 January 1772 – 19 January 1841), whose Christian names were contracted by himself and his friends into "Samford", was a British and Spanish army officer during the Napoleonic Wars. Following the conflict he served in the British Army predominately in India. Biography
<mask> was the elder son and second child of <mask> of Bristol. Born in Bristol on 29 January 1772, <mask> was educated at Bristol and was intended for the law. He was determined to become a soldier, but unwilling to oppose his father's wishes during his lifetime, he temporarily entered the mercantile house of his brother-in-law, travelling for it in Spain. In 1797 he was enrolled at Bristol in the mounted volunteers, a force organised among the wealthier citizens following a threatened French invasion. On his father's death, on 12 September 1801 (aged 60), at Earl's Mead, Bristol, Samford, who was in Spain, became independent, and took steps to enter the army.On his return to England he was gazetted ensign on 20 January 1803. He bought a lieutenancy on 25 February, and was brought into the 1st Life Guards on 10 March the same year. He went to the military college at High Wycombe, and joined his regiment in London towards the end of 1804. Introduced by Thomas Murdoch, an influential merchant, to William Pitt the Younger, the then Prime Minister, as an officer whose knowledge of the Spanish language would be useful, <mask> was sent by Pitt at the end of 1804 on a secret mission to the Iberian Peninsula, and during absence promoted, on 14 February 1805, to be captain in the 20th Foot. On his return he was complimented by Pitt, and on 13 June 1805 he was transferred to the command of a troop in the 13th Light Dragoons. On 12 November 1806 <mask> sailed from Portsmouth as deputy-assistant quartermaster-general of the force, under Brigadier-general Robert Craufurd, intended for Lima; but on arrival at the Cape of Good Hope on 15 March 1807 its destination was changed, and on 13 June it reached Montevideo, recently captured by Sir <mask>ty. General John Whitelocke had arrived to take command of the combined forces, and as <mask>'s staff appointment ceased on the amalgamation of the forces, Whitelocke made him an extra aide-de-camp to himself.He took part in the disastrous attack on Buenos Aires and in the capitulation on 6 July, and sailed for England on 30 July. He gave evidence before the general court-martial, by which Whitelocke was tried in London in February and March 1808. Owing to his having served on Whitelocke's personal staff, <mask>'s position was a delicate one; but he acquitted himself with discretion. <mask> was immediately afterwards appointed deputy-assistant quartermaster-general on the staff of the army in Sicily. On arrival at Gibraltar, however, he acted temporarily as assistant military secretary to Lieutenant-general Sir Hew Dalrymple, the governor, and, hearing of a projected campaign of the Spaniards under Don Xavier Castaños against the French, obtained leave to join Castaños as a volunteer, with instructions to report in detail to Dalrymple on the progress of affairs. This special duty was approved from home on 2 July 1808, and on the 18th of the same month <mask> was appointed a deputy-assistant quartermaster-general to the force under Sir Arthur Wellesley, but was ordered to remain with Castaños. He took part under La Peña on 18 July 1808 in the victorious battle of Baylen, and for his services was made a colonel of cavalry in the Spanish army on 20 July.On his recovery from a severe attack of rheumatic fever, <mask> was sent to Seville on a mission from the Duke of Infantado, and in February 1809 joined the army corps of the Duke of Alburquerque in La Mancha, where he took part in several cavalry affairs with such distinction that he was promoted to be brigadier-general in the Spanish army, to date from 2 March 1809. He was present at the battle of Medellin on 28 March, when the Spanish general Cuesta was defeated by the French general Victor-Perrin. On this occasion <mask> re-formed the routed cavalry and led them against the enemy. He reported constantly throughout these campaigns to the British minister in Spain, John Hookham Frere, as to the state and operations of the Spanish army. A short time previous to Wellesley's advance into Spain <mask> joined the British headquarters on the frontier of Portugal, and became the medium of communication with the Spanish general Cuesta. On 28 July at the battle of Talavera he was severely wounded when gallantly bringing up two Spanish battalions to the attack, and was mentioned in Sir Arthur Wellesley's despatch of 29 July 1809. He went to Seville to recover, and lived with the British minister, Lord Wellesley; employing himself during his convalescence in translating Dundas's Cavalry Movements into Spanish.He was promoted to be major-general in the Spanish army on 12 August. On the appointment of Castaños to be captain-general of Andalusia, <mask> became one of his generals of division. At Isla-de-Leon, whither he went by Sir Arthur Wellesley's direction to see General Venegas about the defence of Cadiz, he was given the command of the Spanish cavalry, which he remodelled upon British lines. <mask> served in command of a force of Spanish cavalry and infantry under La Peña at the battle of Barrosa, on 5 March 1811, and kept in check a French corps of cavalry and infantry which attempted to turn the Barossa heights by the seaward side. In June he went to Palma, Majorca, with the title of inspector-general of division, and, in spite of the opposition and intrigues of Don Gregorio Cuesta, captain-general of the Balearic Islands, raised a cavalry corps two thousand strong, and established in February 1812 a college in Palma for the training of officers and cadets of his division. On 24 July 1812 the Majorca division embarked for the eastern coast of Spain to co-operate with the troops under Lord William Bentinck from Sicily. In October <mask>'s corps (increased to seven thousand) was employed on outpost duty with its headquarters at Muchamiel, three miles from Alicante.In March 1813 <mask> was appointed inspector-general of both the cavalry and infantry troops of his division. He was engaged on the 7th of the month in the affair of Xegona, and on the 15th in the affair of Concentayña was wounded by a musket-ball in the right cheek, and was on both occasions most favourably mentioned by Sir John Murray in despatches. On 13 April he took part in the victorious battle of Castalla, and was again mentioned in despatches. When Murray invested Tarragona on 3 June <mask>'s division occupied the left. On Suchet's advance to relieve the place <mask> vainly suggested to Murray that a corps of observation should be left before Tarragona, and that Murray should move to meet Suchet with all his force. The siege was raised. Murray was relieved in command of the army by Lord William Bentinck, and <mask> covered the retreat, checking and repulsing the French column in pursuit, and joining the main army again at Cambrils.In July he was given the command of the cavalry of the II and III army corps in addition to his own division. In March 1814 <mask> escorted King Ferdinand VII in his progress to Madrid, and was presented with a mosaic snuffbox by the king, who on 16 June 1814 promoted him to be lieutenant-general in the Spanish army. On 4 June Wellington wrote from Madrid to the Duke of York, in anticipation of <mask>'s return home: "He has served most zealously and gallantly from the commencement of the war in the peninsula, and I have had every reason to be satisfied with his conduct in every situation in which he has been placed". <mask> was promoted to be colonel in the British army and appointed aide-de-camp to the prince regent from the date of Wellington's letter. In January and February 1815 <mask> gave evidence in London before the general court-martial for the trial of Sir John Murray. On 3 May he was made a companion of the order of the Bath, and also knighted. On Napoleon's escape from Elba <mask> returned to Spain, at the special request of King Ferdinand, who conferred upon him the grand cross of the order of San Fernando.He was employed as a lieutenant-general in the Spanish army under General Castaños. When the war was over he resided at Madrid, enjoying the favour of the court, and using for good such influence as he possessed with the king. In July 1819 he took leave of the Spanish court, upon accepting the Lieutenant-governorship of Dominica. Sir Henry Wellesley wrote at this time to Lord Castlereagh, expressing the sense he entertained of <mask>'s services both during the war and after, and reporting that he left Spain with the testimony of all ranks in his favour, "but without any other reward from the government for the valuable services rendered by him to the Spanish cause than that of being allowed to retain his rank in the Spanish army". His private means had been reduced by losses, and he was at this time a poor man with an increasing family. He arrived at Dominica on 28 March 1820. On his departure to take up the appointment, dated 5 October 1821, of quartermaster-general of the king's troops in India, the inhabitants presented him with the grand cross of San Fernando set in diamonds, while the non-resident proprietors of estates in the island gave him a sword of honour.On his arrival in England he was made a knight commander of the Hanoverian Guelphic Order. Whittingham reached Calcutta on 2 November 1822. He was busy in 1824 with the preparations for the expedition to Ava, and in November of that year with the Barrackpur Mutiny. On 27 May 1825 he was promoted to be major-general, retaining his appointment as quartermaster-general until a command became vacant. He took part in the siege of Bhartpur, was slightly wounded on 13 January 1826, but was present at the capture on the 18th. He was made a knight commander of the order of the Bath, military division, on 26 December, for his services at Bhartpur, and received the thanks of the House of Commons. In February 1827 he was appointed to command the Cawnpore Division.On 1 November 1830 he was transferred to the Mirat Command, on exchange with Sir Jasper Nicholl. His tenure of command came to an end in August 1833, and he then acted temporarily as military secretary to his old commander, Lord William Bentinck, the governor-general, with whom he returned to England in 1835. On arrival in England in July he was near fighting a duel with Sir William Napier, on account of the slur which he considered that Napier had cast on the Spanish troops in his History of the War in the Peninsula, but the matter was arranged by Sir Rufane Donkin. In October 1836 <mask> was appointed to the command of the forces in the Windward and Leeward Islands of the West Indies. He sailed for Barbados on 22 December, with the local, exchanged in a few months for the substantive, rank of lieutenant-general. In September 1839 he was given the command of the Madras Army; he arrived at Madras on 1 August 1840, and died there suddenly on 19 January 1841. He was buried with military honours at Fort George on the following day, salutes being fired at the principal military stations of the presidency.A tablet to his memory was placed in the garrison church, Madras. Works
Whittingham published:
(1811) Primera Parte de la Táctica de la Caballeria Inglesa traducida, 8vo
(1815) A System of Manœuvres in Two Lines
A System of Cavalry Manœuvres in Line, London and Madrid, 8vo. He was the author of several unpublished papers on military and political subjects, which in 1900 were in possession of the family. A list of them is given in the Memoir of <mask>'s Services (1868), which has as frontispiece a portrait engraved by H. Adlard from an original miniature. <mask> married at Gibraltar, in January 1810, Donna Magdalena, elder of twin daughters of Don Pedro de Creus y Ximenes, intendant of the Spanish royal armies, by whom he had a large family, and several of his sons were in the army. Notes

References

Attribution

 Endnotes:
War Office Records;
Despatches;
Royal Military Cal. 1820;
Gent.Mag.''' 1841;
 Memoir of the Services of Sir <mask> <mask>, &c., edited by Major-general <mask>, C.B., 8vo, London, 1868, new edit. same year;
Southey's Peninsular War;
 Watt's Bibl. Brit. ;
 Allibone's Dict. of English Lit. ;
 Cannon's Regimental Records of the 71st Highland Light Infantry''.1772 births
1841 deaths
Governors of Dominica
Laureate Cross of Saint Ferdinand
British Army personnel of the Napoleonic Wars
British East India Company Army generals
British Army generals
Spanish generals
Commanders-in-chief of Madras
Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath

masks:
Samuel Ford Whittingham
Whittingham
William Whittingham
Samuel Ford
Whittingham
Whittingham
Samuel Auchmu
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Whittingham
Family Whittingham
Samuel Ford
Whittingham
Ferdinand Whittingham


texts:
<mask> ( ʿUmar bin Saʿīd; 1770–1864) was a Fula Islamic scholar from Futa Toro in West Africa (present-day Senegal), who was enslaved and transported to the United States in 1807. There, while enslaved for the remainder of his life, he wrote a series of Arabic-language works on history and theology, including a posthumously famous autobiography. Biography
<mask> was born to a wealthy family in the Imamate of Futa Toro, an Islamic theocratic state located along the Middle Senegal River in West Africa. He was an Islamic scholar and a Fula who spent 25 years of his life studying with prominent Muslim scholars, learning a range of subjects including mathematics, astronomy, business, and theology. In 1807, he was captured during a military conflict, enslaved and taken across the Atlantic Ocean to the United States. He escaped from a cruel master in Charleston, South Carolina, and journeyed to Fayetteville, North Carolina. There he was recaptured, sent to jail, and later sold to James Owen, who <mask> described as being gracious towards him.The Owen family was impressed by <mask>'s education, and they provided him with an English translation of the Quran. He also received an Arabic translation of the Bible with the help of Francis Scott Key, author of "The Star-Spangled Banner." <mask> was offered multiple opportunities to return to Africa, but he chose to remain in the United States, citing his uncertainty that his family and his people were still intact. He lived into his mid-nineties and was still enslaved at the time of his death in 1864. He was buried in Bladen County, North Carolina. <mask> Sa'id was also known as Uncle Moreau and Prince Omeroh. Although <mask> was converted to Christianity on December 3, 1820, there are dedications to Muhammad written in his Bible, and a card dated 1857 on which he wrote Surat An-Nasr, a short sura which refers to the conversion of non-Muslims to Islam 'in multitudes.'The back of this card contains another person's handwriting in English misidentifying the sura as the Lord's Prayer and attesting to <mask>'s status as a good Christian. Additionally, while others writing on <mask>'s behalf identified him as a Christian, his own autobiography and other writings offer more of an ambiguous position. In the autobiography, he still offers praise to Muhammad when describing his life in his own country; his references to "Jesus the Messiah" in fact parallel Quranic descriptions of Jesus (who is called المسيح 'the Messiah' a total of eleven times in the Quran), and descriptions of Jesus as 'our lord/master' ( ) employ the typical Islamic honorific for prophets and is not to be confused with Lord ( ); and description of Jesus as 'bringing grace and truth' (a reference to John 1:14) is equally appropriate to the conception of Jesus in Islam. Literary analysis of <mask>'s autobiography suggests that he wrote it for two audiences, the white literates who sought to exploit his conversion to Christianity and Muslim readers who would recognize Qur'anic literary devices and subtext and understand his position as a fellow Muslim living under persecution. In a letter written to Sheikh Hunter regarding the autobiography, he apologized for forgetting the "talk" of his homeland and ended the letter saying: "O my brothers, do not blame me," with the knowledge that Hunter would require Arabic-speaking translators to read the message. Scholar Basima Kamel Shaheen argues that <mask>'s spiritual ambiguity may have been purposefully cultivated to impress upon a wide readership the injustices of slavery. Manuscripts

<mask> <mask> is widely known for fourteen manuscripts that he wrote in Arabic.Out of all of his Arabic manuscripts, he is best known for his autobiographical essay, The Life of <mask> <mask>, written in 1831. It describes some of the events of his life and includes reflections on his steadfast adherence to Islam and his openness towards other "God-fearing" people. On the surface, the document may appear to be tolerant towards slavery; however, <mask> begins it with Surat Al-Mulk, a chapter from the Qur'an, which states that only God has sovereignty over human beings. The manuscript is the only known Arabic autobiography by a slave in America. It was sold within a collection of Sa'id's documents between private collectors prior to its acquisition by the Library of Congress in 2017. It has since been treated for preservation and made viewable online. Most of <mask>'s other work consisted of Islamic manuscripts in Arabic, including a handwritten copy of some short chapters (surat) from the Qur'an that are now part of the North Carolina Collection in the Wilson Library at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.Transcribing from memory, <mask> made some mistakes in his work, notably at the start of Surat An-Nasr. His Bible, a translation into Arabic published by a missionary society, which has notations in Arabic by <mask>, is part of the rare books collection at Davidson College. Sa'id was also the author of a letter, dated 1819, addressed to James Owen's brother, Major John Owen, written in Arabic and containing numerous Quranic references (including from the above-mentioned Surat Al-Mulk), which also includes several geometric symbols and shapes which point to its possible esoteric intentions. This letter, currently housed in Andover Theological Seminary, is reprinted in Allen Austin's African Muslims in Antebellum America: A Sourcebook. Legacy
In 1991, a mosque in Fayetteville, North Carolina renamed itself Masjid <mask> Sayyid in his honor. The opera <mask>, inspired by <mask> and written by Rhiannon Giddens and Michael Abels, is set to debut in 2022 in Charleston. Gallery

See also
 Islam in the United States
 List of slaves

References

Further reading

External links

<mask> <mask> Collection at Library of Congress

African-American Muslims
American people of Senegalese descent
American people of Fulbe descent
19th-century American slaves
19th-century Muslim scholars of Islam
1770 births
1864 deaths
American theologians
American autobiographers
American historians
Muslim historians
Senegalese non-fiction writers
Writers from Charleston, South Carolina
People from Bladen County, North Carolina

masks:
Omar ibn Said
Omar ibn Said
Omar ibn Said
ibn Said
Ibn Said
Omar ibn
ibn Said
Omar
Omar
ibn Said
Said
Omar ibn
Said
Omar Ibn
Said
Said
Said
ibn Said
Omar
Omar ibn
Omar
ibn Said
Omar Ibn
Said


texts:
<mask> (1926–2011, ; also spelled: Nikogos Tahmizyan) was an Armenian musicologist, theorist and historian. His professional accomplishments were to decipher neumes (khaz)  of Armenian church music, analyze the musical theory of old Armenia and research the life and works of Armenian composers from medieval times to modern era. <mask>'s discoveries in the area of the medieval Armenian notational system open a door to understanding and interpreting the liturgical chants (Шаракан)  of the period. His book Modern Neumology  (2003) summarizes his forty years of research in the field. Several dozen neumatic symbols have now been revealed, defined, categorized and interpreted as a result of his work. His research into the musical heritage of Armenia revealed and explained the most crucial periods in the history of Armenian music and its notorious representatives. He brought to life the musical contributions of Mesrop Mashtots (5th century), Sahak Partev (Isaac of Armenia, 4th/5th century), Movses Khorenatsi (5th century), Gregory of Narek (Grigor Narekatsi, 10th century), Nerses Shnorhali (12th century), Sayat-Nova (18th century), Makar Yekmalian (19th century), Dikran Tchouhadjian (19th century), Komitas (early 20th century) and others.His work placed an overall historical perspective of the musical development in Armenia from 5th to 20th Centuries. He categorized the period from ancient times to the 12th century as an ascending era, and the timeframe from 13th to 18th centuries as a period of creative decline. He also conducted extensive research into the theory of Armenian music from the pagan era to the church music of the 8th Century A.D. In his defining book  entitled 'Theory of Music in Ancient Armenia' (published in Armenia, 1977, in Russian) he interpreted and classified the modal system used during this period. He also analyzed the metric and rhythmic constructs and their formational significance. He explained the uniqueness of the Armenian oktoechos and shed light upon the conceptual and aesthetical issues of the medieval music of Armenia. Moreover, he brought into focus the specific characteristics of the Armenian modes as compared and contrasted with Persian, Arabic, Turkish, as well as Greek, Russian and Caucasian modal systems.Throughout his career, Tahmizian published over a dozen books and around two hundred articles and essays in Armenian, Russian, English, French and Polish. He has also delivered over 60 academic lectures in universities and conservatories throughout the former Soviet Union, as well as London (1978), Rome (1981), Tokyo (1985), Paris (1989), San Francisco (1990) and New York City (1993). He contributed to the Russian Music Encyclopedia (published from 1973 to 1982 in Moscow, six volumes, in Russian), and Armenian Encyclopedia (published from 1974 to 1987 in Yerevan, thirteen volumes, in Armenian). Brief biography

Born in Athens, Greece on May 9, 1926. Received elementary education at the local Armenian school, followed by high school at the Melkonian Educational Institute in Cyprus on a merit based scholarship. After graduation in 1945, being recognized as a promising young musical scholar, he received a fully funded fellowship for a seven-year academic course at the Music Conservatory of Brussels, Belgium. The "Repatriation Movement", however, initiated by the government of post-war Armenia, changed his plans.Along with over one hundred thousand Armenians (scattered around the globe as a direct result of the 1915 Genocide) he moved to Soviet Armenia in 1946. In September of that year, he was admitted and started his education at the Romanos Melikian Musical College of Yerevan – graduating in 1950. From 1950 to 1956 he attended the Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory, Musicology Department. He completed his graduate studies with a thesis on 13th century Armenian monk Hovhannes Yerznkatzi's views on music theory. From 1947 to 1956 Tahmizian worked at the Yerevan Opera House occupying the chair of third French Horn in the orchestra. From 1956 to 1960 he completed his post-graduate studies at St. Petersburg State Conservatory under the mentorship of renowned music scholar Christopher Kushnarev. It was here that he met his lifetime soul mate Svetalan Nikitina (later Svetlana <mask>) – a talented musician studying with the famous pianist and organist Professor Braudo (Браудо, Исайя Александрович).From 1960 to 1990 he was a senior researcher at Mashtots Institute of Ancient Manuscripts (Matenadaran) in Yerevan, Armenia. During the same period he actively collaborated with the Composers' Union of Armenia, Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory and the Armenian National Academy of Sciences. Tahmizian upheld his dissertation for doctoral candidacy in 1962 on the history of Armenian music from 5th to 8th centuries A.D. In 1980 he obtained an honorary doctorate degree presenting the publication of his monumental work "Theory of Music in Ancient Armenia." In 1984 he was awarded an honorary title for his accomplishments in musical arts by the government of Armenia. In 1987 he was granted professorship of musical sciences by the music history department of the Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory. From 1990 to 2011 he resided in Pasadena, California.He was honored to become a US citizen in 1995. During this time he continued his research and involvement in Armenian music history. He published five books and a dozen articles. He also lectured in various US cities. Books

Tamburist Harutin, 18th Century, A Manual of Eastern Music (translation from Armenian-lettered Turkish into Russian, foreword and commentaries by N. Tahmizian), Yerevan, 1968, with a summary in English. Nerses Shnorhali (Nerses IV the Gracious 12th Century), Composer and Musician, Yerevan, 1973, in Armenian with a summary in French. The Theory of Music in Ancient Armenia (until the 10th Century), Yerevan, 1977, in Russian with a summary in English.Makar Yekmalian (Makar Yekmalian, 19th Century), Life and Works, Yerevan, 1981, in Armenian. Music in Ancient and Medieval Armenia (a brochure in three languages – Armenian, Russian, English), Yerevan, 1982. Voskeporik – Pearls of Armenian Art Song (Anthology Reflecting the Unity of Armenian Poetry and Music from 5th to 20th Centuries), Compiled and Edited by N. <mask>, Yerevan, 1982, foreword in Armenian, Russian and English. Grigor Narekatsi (Gregory of Narek, 10th Century) and Armenian Music from 5th to 15th Centuries, Yerevan, 1985, in Armenian with a summary in English. Music in Armenian Cilicia (1080 to 1375 A.D.), Lecturer's Manual, Yerevan, 1989, in Armenian. Hakobos Aivazian (19th to 20th Centuries) – A Manual of Eastern Music, translation from Western Armenian into Russian, foreword and commentaries by N. <mask>, Yerevan, 1989, with an English summary. Voskeporik – Pearls of Armenian Art Song – Revised and Extended Version, Drazark Press, Pasadena, CA, 1994."Komitas (Komitas Vardapet and the Musical Legacy of the Armenian People, in Armenian, Drazark Press, Pasadena, CA, 1994. Sayat-Nova and the Armenian Minstrel Tradition, in Armenian, Drazark Press, Pasadena, CA, 1995. Tigran Chukhajian – Life and Work, in Armenian, Drazark Press, Pasadena, CA, 1999. Modern Neumology, in Armenian, Drazark Press, Pasadena, CA, 2003

 Articles and publications A Page from Early Medieval Armenian Musical Theory, (in Armenian), Banber Matenadarani publication, Yerevan, 1960 v. 5.Pages from the Early Medieval Armenian Musical Aesthetics, (in Armenian), Armenian National Academy of Sciences, Yerevan, 1961, v. 2. "The Study of Sound in Ancient and Medieval Armenia, (in Armenian), Banber Matenadarani publication, Yerevan, 1962, v. 6. On the Melodies of Sayat-Nova's Armenian Language Songs, (in Armenian), Armenian National Academy of Sciences, Yerevan, 1963, v. 10. Pages from the Medieval Armenian Musical Aesthetics, (in Armenian), Etchmiadzin publication, Armenia, 1963, v. 11.Mesrop Mashtots and the Art of Armenian Sacred Music, (in Armenian), Banber Matenadarani publication, Yerevan, 1964, v. 7.An Analytical Survey of the Ancient and Medieval History of Armenian Music until 19th Century, Lraber Journal of the Academy of Sciences of Armenia, Yerevan, 1970 v. 10, 1971 vv 1, 5, 9, in Armenian.Monodische Denkmaler Alt – Armeniens. Die Tradition Der Armenischen Psalmodie, Beitrage Zur Musikwissenschaft Publishing, Berlin, 1970, v. 1 (German).Les Anciens Manuscrits Musicaux Armeniens et Les Questions Relatives a Leur Dechiffrement, Revue des Études Arméniennes journal, 1970, v. 7 (French).Mutual Links between Armenian and Byzantine Music in the Early Middle Ages (in Polish), Muzyka Journal, Poland, 1977, v. 1.Position and Significance of Music in the System of Professional Arts in Medieval Armenia (5th to 15th Centuries, (in English), a publication of the Academy of Sciences of Armenia, Yerevan, 1978.David the Invincible (David Anhaght) and the Armenian Musical Culture, (in English), a publication of the Academy of Sciences of Armenia, Yerevan, 1980.The Monumental-Decorative Style in the Armenian Professional Music of the 10th to 15th Centuries, (in French), a publication of Terzo Simposio Internazionale Di Arte Armena, Venezia, 1981.On the Unity of the Poetic Text and Music in the Armenian Hymnal, (in French), Revue des Études Arméniennes'' journal, 1983, Paris, v. 17. Honors and titles
 Honorary Doctorate in Musicology, 1980, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, USSR
 Accomplished Fellow of Arts, Academy of Sciences of Armenia, 1984, Yerevan, Armenia
 Honorary Professor, Komitas State Conservatory of Armenia, 1987, Yerevan, Armenia

References

External links
Christopher Kushnarev
Isaia Braudo

1926 births
2011 deaths
Greek emigrants to the Soviet Union
Soviet emigrants to the United States
Writers from Athens
Ethnic Armenian historians
Greek historians
Greek people of Armenian descent
Greek expatriates in Cyprus

masks:
Nikoghos Tahmizian
Tahmizian
Tahmizian
Tahmizian
Tahmizian