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<mask> (born 1976) is an Indian Odia-language scholar, activist, social entrepreneur, literary critic and author. He is Member and Secretary of the Institute of Odia Studies and Research, Bhubaneswar, Odisha. He was instrumental in preparing the research documents, advocating the awarding of Classical Language status to Odia, forming Central Institute of Classical Odia, Odia University and implementation of the Orissa Official Language Act, 1954. He was awarded the Presidential Certificate of Honour and Maharshi Badrayan Vyas Samman – 2019 for Classical Odia. Early life and education

Dr. <mask> was born the third son of Late <mask> and Indumati <mask> in the village of Bidyadharpur, near Jajpur Town, the oldest capital of Odisha situated on the banks of Budha, a tributary of the Holy Baitarani. After his schooling at Sudarshan Padhi High School, he chose to join N.C. College Jajpur (then affiliated with Utkal University, where he did his B.A. honours, this was followed by a master's degree in Odia language and literature with a specialization in linguistics from Ravenshaw University, Cuttack.During that time, he was the publisher and editor of a monthly magazine, Maheswati, which is published in Jajpur. It was here that he started writing Odia stories and poetry. As a story writer, he owns the first literary award in School period. He did his LLB from Madhusudan Law College, Cuttack. Social activities
Prusty followed in his father's footsteps practicing Social Service. During his high school years, he established a library and book bank for rural pupils who were lacking the facilities to purchase books for their studies. To extend the service to a larger number of youth, he established Sangathan Viswabharatiyam and Ganatantrika Grama Samaj.The organization fought for the untouchables and for their social rights. As a volunteer leader of Sangathan Viswa Bharatiyam, he organised relief camps and rehabilitation in the super cyclone-hit areas of coastal Odisha from 31 October 1999 to 10 December 1999. He also participated as a front-line volunteer in the Orissa Disaster Mitigation Mission in Bhubaneswar and organised a relief camp in earthquake-hit areas of Gujarat on 31 January 2001 to 10 February 2001. Research activities
Dr. Prusty qualified for the national eligibility test (UGC-NET/JRF) in Odia three times and joined Utkal University as a research scholar. He submitted his PhD thesis entitled Social Relevance of Odia Novel and was awarded a PhD degree in 2014 from Utkal University. Through his research work, the Odia language has received classical status. He studied Ancient Indian rock paintings and inscriptions in an attempt to prove that the Indian script is not related to the Sumerian, Hurrian, or Elamite scripts but that the Indian scripts are most closely related to the cave arts which existed in primitive to modern Indian architecture, thus attempting to establish the cave arts as the forerunners of Indian scripts.Honors

 Presidential Award of Maharshi Badrayan Vyas Samman – 2019 for Classical Odia
 Sastriya Manyata Sammana – 2017
 Bhasa Sammana – 2016, Progressive layer Association, Cuttack
 Bhasa Sammana – 2016, Sabdasparsa, Bhubaneswar
 Kalinga Sahasikaa Samman – 2016, Bhubaneswar
 Panchanan jena Smruti Sammana – 2016, Bhubaneswar
 Amari Bhasa Pathe Sammana – 2016, Amari Bhasa Pathe, New Delhi
 Ama Bhasa Gourav Samman – 2015, Swetasanketa Saraswata Anusthan, Bhubaneswar
 Ama Gourav Samman – 2015, The Intellects, New Delhi
 PhD – 2014 (Utkal University)
 Odiabhasa Sastriya Manyata Sammana – 2014, Jajpur
 Swadhinata Swanakhyatra Sammana – 2013, Sambhabana, Bhubaneswar
 Jajpur Samman – 2013, Jajpur Jilla Lekhaka Sammelana, Jajpur
 Odia Mahotsaba Samman – 2012, Sambhabana, Bhubaneswar

Role of classical status for the Odia language
Prusty's research activities involve document preparation for the classical status of Odia language. While the common scholarly and intellectual consensus in Odisha was that Odia script, language and literature were not more than 1000 years old, Prusty proved with sufficient evidence that not only are the Odia language and script more than 5000 years old, but Odia literature is also as old as Sanskrit literature. First time he read the rock painting of the yogimatha of Nuapada District of Odisha, he deduced that it was an older Indian script. The script , and  () was discovered in the Yogimatha rock painting. The painting depicted a person with four animals and an alphabet. According to Prusty, the painting had a word like Gaitha (a common Odia word at present,  or 'group' in English). The art closely was related to this alphabet.The alphabet has a similarity to the script of the inscriptions in Dhauli and Jaugada of Ashoka. He assumed it was an ancient form of Indian script and it is the first glimpse of the possible origin of the Odia language and script. Prusty proved that Kharavel's Hatigumpha inscription (40 B.C.) was the real evidence of past Odia cultural, political, ritual and social status and it is the first poetic stake inscription. Though Ashoka created many rock edicts and inscriptions before Kharavela, his instructions for administration were written in a rude and chocked language. On the other hand, the Hatigumpha inscriptions show the flexibility of a language in a sweet flow. Prusty argued some important points about classical status for the Odia language.He also proved that Sanskrit as the source of the modern Indo-Aryan languages, Classical Odia is the source language of East India and South-East Asia's language. As Sanskrit is the most conservative and least changed of the Indo-Aryan languages, Odia is the conservative and advance updated languages as well that linguists must understand its nature and development. Unlike the other modern languages of India, Odia meets each of these requirements. It is extremely old (According to L.S.S O’ Malley, as old as Latin and Vedic Sanskrit); it arose as an entirely independent tradition, with almost no influence from Sanskrit or other languages; and its ancient literature is indescribably vast and rich. After more than five years of deep research work without any help and guidance, Prusty published documentations which led to a political and intellectual movement for awarding Odia the status of a Classical Language. National Language Conference

The Annual National Language Conference on Indian languages is the brainchild of <mask> Prusty. After the recognition of Odia as a classical language, The Conference was organized by the Institute of Odia Studies and Research for two days on 2 and 3 January 2014.The goal was to help create a platform to discuss language issues and support the language movement in preserving the regional heritage and culture. The conference was inaugurated by the Minister of Education Badrinarayana Patra and was attended by more than two hundred scholars of languages, linguistics, and humanities as well as sociologists. Dr. Hermann Kulke, Professor at Kiel University, Germany, Prof.  H.C. Boralingaiah, Vice-Chancellor of Kananda University, Prof. K. Rathnaiah, Vice-Chancellor of Dravidian University, Dr. K. Ramasamy, Founder Director CICT were participated as guests. the seventh National Language Conference (2021) was held on 31 March – 1 April 2021 at Sri Jagannath Sanskrit University, Puri, Odisha. Organisational activities

Early in his life as a student, Pruty created or was involved with various social service organisations. But soon after his research work, he again entered active organizational work and formed Janasammilani, Odisha. His views on the eradication of poverty rests on setting up industry and that reformation in agriculture should be encouraged with related cottage industry, as Odisha is essentially an agricultural state.He has worked to impart Education in Odia. For this purpose he began to train promising students to appear in various competitive examinations in Odia. Language movement

MY LANGUAGE MY RIGHT

Odia Biswabidyalaya Movement

Odianess in Prusty evoked a spirit of establishing Odia Biswabidyalaya..(). For this purpose he started The Institute of Odia Studies and Research. His first success was when Odia was declared a Classical Language by the Government of India. The institute, which had played an important role in documenting the classical nature of the Odia language, along with the culture department, hopes to bring in other departments in the future. CICO Movement

After helping the Odia language to receive classical status, Prusty's one-point mission is now to found an Odia-language university to create a body of knowledge and research in Odia and to develop the Odia language as a lingua franca like that of Palli or Sanskrit in ancient India and English in modern times.59, Issue-II, Dec-2009. "Odia Upanyasara Samajika Prasangikata", published in Bartika, the journal of the Saraswata Sahitya Sanskrutika Parisad, Vol. 17, No-4, December-2010, pp. 707-712. "Tirjyak Sailire Bhaba Sampada", published in Esana Prabandhabali, the journal of the Institute of Oriya Studies, Vol. 24, 1st Publication-2005, PP- 185-192. "Galpa Srustire Naba Swakshyara", published in Esana Prabandhabali, the journal of the Institute of Oriya Studies, Vol.25, 1st Publication-2006, PP- 191-202. "Bhasara Shastriya Manyata O Odia Bhasa", published in Konark, a quarterly literary journal, published by Orissa Sahitya Akademi, Bhubaneswar-14, Vol. 157, May-June-July 2010, pp. 41-59. "Odia Sanskrutaru Srusti ki? ", published in Sambhabana, a monthly literary journal, Vol-13, No-9, April 2013, pp-15-20. "Odia Bhasara Shastriya Manyata pariprekshire Lekhakara Bhumika", published in the literary journal Sambhabana, Vol-14, No-3, Oct 2013."Odia o Sanskrit", published in Sambhabana, a monthly literary journal, Vol-14, No-1, June 2013. "Kahibar Nuhen Se Kataka Chhatakaku…", published in Abarta, a monthly literary journal, Vol-31, No-10, October 2014, pp. 59- 63. "Odia Bhasara Shastriya Manyata O Eha Parabarti Karjya", published in Agamee Satabdi, Vol-16, No-45, Oct-Nov 13. "Odia Bhasar Sastriya Manyata; Dabi nuhen Adhikar", published in Utkal Prasanga, Information & Public Relations Department, Govt. of Odisha, Bhubaneswar-1. Vol 70, No 8, March 2014, pp.79-86. "Classical Language: Odia", published in Odisha Review, Information & Public Relations Department, Govt. of Odisha, Bhubaneswar-1. Vol-70, No- 8, March-2014, pp 4- 13, . "Odia Bhasar Sastriya Manyata pare…. ", published in Utkal Prasanga, Information & Public Relations Department, Govt. of Odisha, Bhubaneswar-1.Vol-71, No- 1, August-2014, PP-25-30. "Odishara Prachina Samarakala O Paika Sanskruti", published in Sambhabana literary journal, Vol-16, No-3, October 2015. "Odishara Noubanijya", published in Utkal Prasanga, Information & public Relations Department, Govt. of Odisha, Bhubaneswar-1. Vol-70, No- 8, November-2015, PP-79-86. "Prachina Bharatiya Bhasa pariprekshire Odia Bhasa", published in Dhisana research journal, Vol-1, No-3, Oct-Dec 15, PP- 43-66. "Odia Bhsara Prathama Sahid", published in Utkal Prasanga, Information & Public Relations Department, Govt.of Odisha, Bhubaneswar-1. Vol 73, No. 9, April-2017, PP-44-48. "Odia Bhasa: Prachinata O Adhunikata" Devabhumi, published Viswa Sambad Kendra, 9th edition, 2017. "Shastriya Odiar Swapna O Sambhana", published Sahityayan, Edition 1, 2017, PP- 137-152. "Odia Bhasa Andolan O Ekabinsa Satabdire Ehar Ruparekha", published Urbi, Vol-VI, No-1, 2019, PP- 264-279. "Odia Bhasa Charcha banam Arjya Pralepa", published Urbi, Vol-VII, No-1, 2020, PP- 259-271."Odia Sabda O Lipira moulikata Banam Dravida Manasikata", published Jhankar, Volume 73, Issue 3, June 2021, PP- 246-254. Research papers

 "Samajika Prasangikata O Odia Upanyasa", published in Esana, the journal of the Institute of Oriya Studies, Vol. 61, December-2010, PP- 21-39. "Evolution of Odia Language, its Struggle for Existence & Excellence", published in Odisha Review, Information & Public Relations Department, Govt. of Odisha, Bhubaneswar-1. Vol-LXXII, No- 9, April-202016, pp 20- 23, . "WHY NOT ODIA", published in National Conference Organised by sri Jagannath Seva Samiti, Kolkata.Issue No:9, July-2014, pp 20- 24. "Prakruta, Sanskruta, Pali O Odia Bhasa", published in Souvenir of 2nd National Language Conference-2015 at Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, Dt. 30 March- 2 April 2015, pp-38-42. "Foreign Trade and Colonisation of Ancient Odisha", published in "Language, Literature, Culture and Integrity" (Vol-II), pp-55-70, Proceedings of 3rd National Language Conference -2016 on the 25th - 28th of March 2016, IIT Bhubaneswar, Odisha. "Jhoti-Chita-Muruja: The Therapeutic Art forms as a Cultural Practice in the Kaleidoscope of Linguistics Landscape of Odisha", co-author with Dr. Biswanandan Dash, Ms Sikha Nayak. International Conference on Linguistics Landscaping Department of Linguistics, North-Eastern Hill University (NEHU), Shillong, 21-23 June 2017. "Adhunik Kalara Odia Bhasa Andolan o Dakshina Odisha", published in Book of Abstracts of 4th National Language Conference-2017, National Institute of Science and Technology (NIST) at Berhampur, Odisha, Dt.6-9 July 2017. "Sambalpuri to Kosali: A New Path", Convention on Kosali- Sambalpuri language by Sahitya Akademi (National Academy of Letters), New Delhi-1 Dt. 2nd -3rd December2017 at Bhubaneswar. "Origin and Development of Indian Scripts: A Positional Study", International Conference of South Asian Languages and Literatures (ICOSAL-13) Co- Author with Dr. Biswanandan Dash at the Central Institute of Indian Languages (CIIL), Mysuru, India during 8-10 January 2018. "Indian Script and Vikramkhol Inscription", National Conference of Lipi Literature at Ravenshaw University, Odisha, Dt. 3rd February 2018 at Cuttack. "Period of Sarala Mahabharat", an International Seminar of Sarala Mahabharat, Ravenshaw University, Odisha Dt.9 -10 March 2018 at Cuttack. "Exploring Invisible Speech in Ritual Art: A Combinational Study in Cultural-Linguistic Landscape", published in Indian Journal of Applied Linguistics, Vol. 44, No. 1-2, Jan-Dec 2018, pp 187-205, . "Gangeridai: Myth and Reality", published in "Language, Literature, Culture and Integrity" (Vol-IV), Proceedings of 5th National Language Conference-2019, Ravenshaw University, Cuttack, Dt. 4-7 February 2019, pp 321-326. "Bikramkhol Inscription ek lipitatwika adhyana", published in Book of Abstracts of 6th National Language Conference-2020, Sambalpur University, Sambalpur, Dt.23-26 February 2020. "Prachina Bharatiya Lipi pariprekshire Kalinga Brahmi", published in Book of Abstracts of 7th National Language Conference-2021, SriJagannath Sanskrit University, Puri, Dt. 31st March-1st April, 2021. Bibliography

References

External link

1976 births
Utkal University alumni
20th-century Indian linguists
Living people
Odia language
Odisha
scholars
Odisha academics
Writers from Odisha
Indian male short story writers
Utkal University faculty
Odia-language writers
Ravenshaw University alumni
21st-century Indian short story writers
21st-century Indian male writers
21st-century Indian linguists
linguists
India
Indian linguists by century
21st-century Indian social scientists

masks:
Subrat Kumar Prusty
Subrat Kumar Prusty
Rajkishore Prusty
Prusty
Subrat


type: original

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<mask> (born July 12, 1939) is a retired general of the United States Army, who served as the 33rd Chief of Staff of the Army from June 20, 1995 to June 21, 1999. He is also a graduate of Ranger and Airborne school. Early life and education
<mask> was born in Enid, Oklahoma on July 12, 1939 and grew up in Medford, Oklahoma. He graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point and was commissioned into the United States Army as a second lieutenant in June 1962. Career
After being commissioned, Reimer attended the Field Artillery Officer Orientation Course at Fort Sill. He served as assistant executive officer and executive officer, 20th Artillery, 5th Infantry Division (Mechanized) from 1963 to 1964. He was promoted to temporary first lieutenant in December 1963, followed by an assignment as assistant battalion adviser, Advisory Team 60, Military Assistance Command, Vietnam from 1964 to 1965.Reimer was promoted to permanent first lieutenant in June 1965 and temporary captain in November 1965. He then returned to the United States to attend the Artillery Officer Advanced Course at Fort Sill and Fort Bliss from 1965 to 1966. Reimer next commanded Company C, 11th Battalion, 3rd Brigade, United States Army Training Center, Fort Benning, Georgia from 1966 to 1967. His next assignment was aide-de-camp to the commandant, Armed Forces Staff College, Norfolk, Virginia, 1967–1968. Reimer was promoted to temporary major in September 1968 and permanent captain in June 1969. He served as executive officer and S–3, 2nd Battalion, 4th Artillery, 9th Infantry Division, United States Army Vietnam from 1968 to 1970 and as an instructor at the United States Army Field Artillery School at Fort Sill in 1970. Reimer attended the Command and General Staff College from 1970 to 1971, followed by an assignment as personnel management officer, Assignment Section, Field Artillery Branch, Office of Personnel Operations in Washington, D.C.

Reimer's next duty was as assistant executive officer and aide to the Chief of Staff of the Army, General Creighton W. Abrams Jr., from 1972 to 1974.He served as executive officer and S–3 (Operations and Training), Division Artillery, 4th Infantry Division (Mechanized), Fort Carson, from 1975 to 1976. During this time he was promoted to temporary lieutenant colonel and permanent major in June 1975 and June 1976, respectively. He commanded the 1st Battalion, 27th Field Artillery Regiment, 4th Infantry Division (Mechanized) at Fort Carson, Colorado from 1976 to 1978, followed by assignment as commandant, Training Command, 4th Infantry Division (Mechanized). Reimer attended the United States Army War College from 1978 to 1979, and received his Master of Arts degree from Shippensburg State College in 1979. He was promoted to temporary colonel in August 1979 and served as deputy commander and later special assistant to the commander, V Corps Artillery, United States Army, Europe, from 1979 to 1980. Reimer was chosen to command Division Artillery, 8th Infantry Division (Mechanized) from 1980 to 1982 and was promoted to permanent colonel in March 1982. He moved on to become the division's chief of staff from 1982 to 1983.<mask> returned to Fort Sill as deputy assistant commandant, Field Artillery Center and School from 1983 to 1984. He was promoted to permanent brigadier general in September 1984 and took up assignment as commanding general, III Corps Artillery, Fort Sill, from 1984 to 1986. He served as chief of staff, United States Army Element, Combined Field Army in the Republic of Korea in 1986, followed by assistant chief of staff, C3/J3, Republic of Korea/United States Combined Forces Command from 1986 to 1988. He received promotion to major general in September 1987 and commanded the 4th Infantry Division (Mechanized) at Fort Carson from 1988 to 1990. This was followed by promotion to permanent lieutenant general in July 1990 and assignment as deputy chief of staff for operations and plans and Army senior member, Military Staff Committee, United Nations, Washington, D.C., from 1990 to 1991. Reimer received his fourth star in June 1991, serving as Vice Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1991 to 1993. He then served as commanding general, United States Army Forces Command, Fort McPherson, from 1993 to 1995 before being selected as Chief of Staff of the United States Army.Reimer has been credited with revamping the Army during a period of high-tempo deployments, including peacekeeping in Bosnia-Herzegovina and Kosovo. Reimer retired from active service in August 1999. The United States Army has named their digital library after him. Post-retirement / Honors
After retirement, Reimer served as director of the Oklahoma City National Memorial Institute for the Prevention of Terrorism, testifying before the Congressional Subcommittee on National Security, Emergency Threats and International Relations on April 29, 2003. He has also served on the boards of Microvision, DRS Technologies, Plato Learning and Mutual of America Life Insurance. He wrote the foreword to Thomas P. Odom's 2005 book Journey Into Darkness: Genocide In Rwanda. Reimer is on the Board of Directors for the Arlington, Virginia-based consulting firm Detica, formerly DeticaDFI and DFI International.He is also serving as the Chairman of the Board for VirtualAgility, Inc. (VA), a software development firm that provides browser-based environments that support interoperation among disparate groups and organizations. VA systems resolve several of the most urgent challenges currently facing emergency, disaster and business continuity planners. He is currently the President of Army Emergency Relief

In 1997, Reimer was inducted into the "Oklahoma Hall of Fame". Country Music Star Vince Gill was also among five others inducted with Reimer. Oklahoma Hall of Fame

In 1999, Reimer was among the first six inductees to the "Oklahoma Military Hall of Fame". Oklahoma Military Hall of Fame

In 2011, Reimer received the "Distinguished Graduate Award" from the United States Military Academy at West Point. USMA Distinguished Graduate Award

The General <mask> J. Reimer Training and Doctrine Digital Library is an electronic "library without walls".The Library is the single repository of approved Army training and doctrine information. The Army Doctrine and Training Digital Library (ADTDL) is a U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC) Information Management Support Council (IMSC) sanctioned project. It is the official repository of approved Army doctrine and, as described in TRADOC Regulation 350-70. This Library has been dedicated to General <mask><mask>. Reimer was honored on November 22, 2018, by the Thayer Hotel in West Point and had room number 538 dedicated in his honor. Among the speakers at the event included Lieutenant General Robert F. Foley, and Major General John G. Meyer. Some of the other notable recipients of room dedications are Colonel Buzz Aldrin (class of 1951), NASA Apollo 11 Eagle Pilot and second man to walk on the moon; James V. Kimsey (class of 1962), founder of America Online; and Lieutenant General Robert F. Foley (class of 1963), who is a Medal of Honor recipient.Reimer is married to Mary Jo (Powers) <mask> of Fargo, North Dakota. They have two children and four grandchildren. Awards and decorations
Reimer is a recipient of the Defense Distinguished Service Medal, Army Distinguished Service Medal, two Legions of Merit, Distinguished Flying Cross, six awards of the Bronze Star Medal (one with "V" Device for valor), Purple Heart, Combat Infantryman Badge, Parachutist Badge, Aircraft Crewman Badge, and Ranger tab. Other awards

References

Bibliography

Further reading

External links
Biography
<mask><mask> Papers (While VCSA and CSA) US Army Heritage and Education Center, Carlisle, Pennsylvania

|-

1939 births
Living people
United States Army Chiefs of Staff
Recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (US Army)
Recipients of the Legion of Merit
Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)
United States Army personnel of the Vietnam War
United States Army Vice Chiefs of Staff
United States Army Command and General Staff College alumni
United States Army War College alumni
Recipients of the Defense Distinguished Service Medal
Recipients of the Order of Military Merit (Brazil)
People from Medford, Oklahoma
Military personnel from Enid, Oklahoma

masks:
Dennis Joe Reimer
Reimer
Reimer
Dennis
Dennis J
. Reimer
Reimer
Dennis J
. Reimer


texts:
<mask> (born February 28, 1994) is an American football defensive tackle for the Minnesota Vikings of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Alabama. He was drafted by the New York Giants in the second round of the 2017 NFL Draft, and played for the team from 2017 to 2020. High school career
Tomlinson attended Henry County High School in McDonough, Georgia. He played football and was a wrestler in high school, winning three state titles. College career

Redshirt freshman
Tomlinson began attending Alabama in 2012 and redshirted his first season while still recovering from a torn ACL he suffered playing for his soccer team in high school. Freshman
Throughout Alabama's fall camp in 2013, Tomlinson competed with Ed Stinson, Jeoffrey Pagan, and A'Shawn Robinson for the starting defensive end position.Head coach Nick Saban named him the backup right defensive end behind Jeoffrey Pagan to begin his freshman season. On August 31, 2013, <mask> made his collegiate debut during Alabama's 35-10 victory over Virginia Tech. He recorded four combined tackles, but left after suffering a knee injury that caused him to miss the entire 2013 season. He had a surgery to repair the knee injury and was due to miss 5–6 months. Sophomore
He returned to fall camp in 2014 and competed with Jonathan Allen and D. J. Pettway for the job as the starting defensive end. On August 30, 2014, <mask> recorded five combined tackles during Alabama's season-opening 33-23 victory over West Virginia. On October 25, 2014, he recorded two solo tackles and sacked Tennessee's quarterback Joshua Dobbs for the first one of his career during a 34-20 victory.On November 15, 2014, he recorded a season-high seven combined tackles, two tacklesMississippi, and made the second sack of his career, as Alabama defeated Mississippi State. He finished his sophomore season in 2014 with 22 combined tackles (8 solo), two sacks, and 5.5 tackles for a loss in 14 games. Junior
Tomlinson returned to fall camp in 2015, competing for the starting defensive end position with A'Shawn Robinson, Jarran Reed, Jonathan Allen, and Da'Shawn Hand. He was named the backup right defensive end behind Jarran Reed to begin his third season. In Alabama's season-opener against Wisconsin, Tomlinson made two solo tackles and a career-high three pass deflections during Alabama's 35-17 victory. On September 26, 2015,  Tomlinson recorded a season-high five combined tackles in a 35-0 defeat over Louisiana-Monroe. During a Week 8 contest against LSU, he collected four combined tackles and was credited for half a sack on Brandon Harris in a 30-16 victory.Tomlinson completed the 2015 season with 34 combined tackles (22 solo), a half a sack, and led the Crimson Tide with five pass deflections in 14 games. He was a part of a highly touted defensive front in 2015, that consisted of four future NFL players that would all be taken in the first two rounds of the 2016 an 2017 NFL Draft. Along with himself and nose tackle Daron Payne, the defensive line included A'Shawn Robinson (46th overall, 2016), Jarran Reed (49th overall, 2016), and Jonathan Allen (17th overall, 2017). Senior
Tomlinson competed with Jonathan Allen, Dakota Ball, and Da'Shawn Hand for the vacant defensive end positions throughout fall camp. Head coach Nick Saban named him the right defensive end opposite Jonathan Allen, to begin the 2016 season. He made his first career start during Alabama's season-opener against USC and helped hold the Trojans to 64 rushing yards and recorded one tackle during the 52-6 victory. He played both defensive tackle and defensive end throughout the game.The following week against Western Kentucky, he recorded three combined tackles, a tackle for a loss, and his first sack of the season, as the Crimson Tide defeated the Hilltoppers 38-10. On November 19, 2016, Tomlinson collected a career-high eight combined tackle and was credited with an assist for a tackle for a loss during a 31-3 win against Chattanooga. He finished his senior season a total of 62 combined tackles (45 solo), 5.5 tackles for a loss, three sacks, and a forced fumble in 14 games and 14 starts. During his career he had 122 tackles and four sacks. Professional career
<mask> received an invitation to the Senior Bowl and helped the South defeat the North 16-15 with four combined tackles. The Cleveland Browns, Houston Texans, Philadelphia Eagles, and San Diego Chargers all met and interviewed Tomlinson during the week of the Senior Bowl. He attended the NFL Combine and performed all of the combine and positional drills except for the bench.He also participated at Alabama's Pro Day and opted to only run positional drills and perform the bench press for scouts and team representatives. The majority of NFL draft experts and analysts projected him to be selected anywhere from the second to fourth round. He was ranked the fifth best defensive tackle in the draft by NFLDraftScout.com and NFL media analyst Mike Mayock, ranked the sixth best defensive tackle by ESPN, and was ranked the ninth best defensive tackle by Sports Illustrated. New York Giants
The New York Giants selected <mask> in the second round (55th overall) of the 2017 NFL Draft. On May 10, 2017, the New York Giants signed <mask> to a four-year, $4.57 Million contract that includes $2.13 million guaranteed and a signing bonus of $1.46 million. He competed with Robert Thomas, Jay Bromley, Jarron Jones, Jordan Williams , and Corbin Bryant throughout training camp for the role as the starting defensive tackle. Head coach Ben McAdoo named <mask> the right defensive tackle, along with Damon Harrison, to begin the regular season.He made his professional regular season debut during the Giants' season-opener against the Dallas Cowboys and made four combined tackles in the Giant's 3-19 loss. He originally began the 2018 season at defensive end. After Damon Harrison was traded to the Detroit Lions, <mask> was named starting nose tackle. Minnesota Vikings
On March 17, 2021, Tomlinson signed a two-year, $22 million contract with the Minnesota Vikings. References

External links

New York Giants bio
Alabama Crimson Tide bio

1994 births
Living people
People from McDonough, Georgia
Players of American football from Georgia (U.S. state)
American football defensive tackles
American football defensive ends
Alabama Crimson Tide football players
New York Giants players
Minnesota Vikings players

masks:
Dalvin Tomlinson
Tomlinson
Tomlinson
Tomlinson
Tomlinson
Tomlinson
Tomlinson
Tomlinson


texts:
<mask>'Doherty (born 26 March 1952) is an Irish retired hurler who played as a full-back for the Cork senior team. Born in Galway, O'Doherty first played competitive hurling during his schooling at Coláiste Chríost Rí. He arrived on the inter-county scene at the age of sixteen when he first linked up with the Cork minor teams as a dual player, before later joining the under-21 sides. He made his senior hurling debut during the 1971 championship. O'Doherty later became a regular member of the starting fifteen, and won three All-Ireland medals, six Munster medals and one National Hurling League medal. The All-Ireland-winning captain 1in 1977, he was an All-Ireland runner-up on one occasion. As a member of the Munster inter-provincial team on a number of occasions, O'Doherty won one Railway Cup medal.At club level he is a two-time All-Ireland medallist with Glen Rovers O'Doherty also won two Munster medals and two championship medals. Throughout his career O'Doherty made 25 championship appearances. He retired from inter-county hurling following the conclusion of the 1982 championship. Playing career

Colleges
During his schooling at Coláiste Chríost Rí in Cork, O'Doherty established himself as a key member of the senior hurling and Gaelic football teams. In 1968 he secured a remarkable provincial double, winning Harty Cup and Corn Uí Mhuirí medals following respective defeats of CBS Sexton Street and Coláiste Íosagáin. After a defeat by St. Peter's College in the subsequent Croke Cup decider, O'Doherty won a Hogan Cup medal following a 3–11 to 1–10 defeat of Belcamp College. Two years later O'Doherty won a second Corn Uí Mhuirí medal following another defeat of Coláiste Íosagáin.He later added a second Hogan Cup medal to his collection following a narrow 4–5 to 1–13 defeat of St. Malachy's from Belfast. University

During his studies at University College Cork, O'Doherty was an automatic inclusion on the college hurling team. In 1978 he was at full-back as UCC faced University College Dublin in the final of the Fitzgibbon Cup. A 3–15 to 2–7 defeat was the result on that occasion. Club

O'Doherty enjoyed little success with Glen Rovers in the minor and under-21 grades, however, by 1972 he was a key member of the senior team. He won his first championship medal that year following a 3–15 to 1–10 of first-time finalists Youghal. A subsequent 2–9 to 1–10 defeat of former champions Roscrea gave O'Doherty a first Munster medal.On 9 December 1973 O'Doherty lined out in the All-Ireland decider against St. Rynagh's. Tom Buckley and Red Crowley inspired the Glen to a 2–18 to 2–8 victory, giving O'Doherty his first All-Ireland medal. Glen Rovers surrendered their titles the following season, however, the team bounced back in 1976 with O'Doherty as captain. A 2–7 to 0–10 defeat of Blackrock gave him a second championship medal. He later added a second Munster medal to his collection following a 2–8 to 2–4 defeat of South Liberties. The subsequent All-Ireland decider on 27 March 1977 saw Glen Rovers face Camross. A relatively comfortable 2–12 0–8 victory gave O'Doherty a second All-Ireland medal, while he also had the honour of lifting the cup as captain.Minor, under-21 and junior

O'Doherty first played for Cork as a member of the minor football team in 1968. He was a late addition to the starting fifteen, making his debut in the All-Ireland decider against Sligo on 22 September 1968. A narrow 3–5 to 1–10 victory gave O'Doherty an All-Ireland Minor Football Championship medal. In 1969 O'Doherty was a dual player in the minor grade. He added a second Munster medal to his collection, as the footballers defeated Kerry by 3–11 to 0–12. A week later O'Doherty won his first Munster medal with the hurlers as Tipperary were accounted for on a score line of 1–12 to 2–4. On 7 September 1969 Cork faced Kilkenny in the All-Ireland decider.A 2–15 to 3–6 victory gave O'Doherty his first All-Ireland medal. O'Doherty collected a second Munster medal with the hurlers in 1970 following a 3–8 to 4–4 defeat of Tipperary once again. The subsequent All-Ireland final on 6 September 1970 saw Cork faced Galway. A 5–19 to 2–9 trouncing gave O'Doherty a second consecutive All-Ireland medal, in what was his last game in the minor grade. By the end of 1970 O'Doherty was also added to the Cork under-21 teams in both codes. He was an unused substitute as the Cork hurlers defeated Wexford by 5–17 to 0–8 in a replay of the All-Ireland decider, however, he was a regular member of the under-21 football side for the latter stages of the championship. On 4 October 1970 Cork faced Fermamagh in the All-Ireland final.A convincing 2–11 to 0–9 victory gave O'Doherty a first All-Ireland medal in that grade. O'Doherty was a dual provincial medallist with the under-21s in 1971. A 5–11 to 4–9 defeat of Tipperary gave him his first Munster medal with the hurlers, while he also collected a first Munster medal with the footballers following a 1–10 to 2–5 defeat of Waterford. O'Doherty was at right corner-back for the subsequent All-Ireland hurling decider against Wexford on 12 September 1971. John Rothwell ran riot and scored four goals as Cork powered to a 7–8 to 1–11 victory. It was his first All-Ireland medal with the under-21s on the field of play. A week later Cork faced Fermanagh for the second successive year in the All-Ireland football decider.A 3–10 to 0–3 trouncing gave O'Doherty a second All-Ireland medal in that code. 1971 also saw Doherty link up with the Cork junior football team. A 2–7 to 1–5 defeat of Clare gave him a Munster medal. The following year O'Doherty missed the Cork junior footballers provincial campaign, however, he was at left corner-back for the All-Ireland decider against Hertfordshire on 1 October 1972. A 5–16 to 0–3 thrashing gave him an All-Ireland medal. In 1973 O'Doherty was captain of the under-21 hurling side. After missing the provincial decider he was back on the starting fifteen for the All-Ireland decider against Wexford on 11 November 1973.A 2–10 to 4–2 victory gave O'Doherty a second All-Ireland medal on the field of play, his third over all, while he also had the honour of collecting the cup. Senior

O'Doherty made his senior championship debut on 4 July 1971 in a 2–16 to 2–14 Munster semi-final defeat by Limerick. After being dropped from the panel the following year, O'Doherty returned as Cork's first-choice full-back from 1973. He won a National Hurling League medal the following year after a 6–15 to 1–12 trouncing of Limerick. O'Doherty won his first Munster medal in 1975 following a 3–14 to 0–12 defeat of Limerick. 1976 saw Cork retain their provincial title with another huge 4–14 to 3–5 win over neighbouring Limerick. It was O'Doherty's second Munster medal.Wexford provided the opposition in the subsequent All-Ireland final on 5 September 1976. Wexford got off to a great start and were 2–2 to no score ahead after just six minutes. Wexford had a two-point lead with ten minutes to go, however, three points from Jimmy Barry-Murphy, two from Pat Moylan and a kicked effort from Ray Cummins gave Cork a 2–21 to 4–11 victory. It was O'Doherty's first All-Ireland medal. O'Doherty was appointed captain of the team in 1977. He won a third successive Munster medal that year following a 4–15 to 4–10 defeat of fourteen-man Clare. The All-Ireland final on 4 September 1977 was a repeat of the previous year, with Wexford providing the opposition once again.Seánie O'Leary score the decisive goal for Cork as the game entered the last quarter, while <mask> brought off a match-winning save from Christy Keogh to foil the Wexford comeback. A 1–17 to 3–8 victory gave O'Doherty a second All-Ireland medal, while he also had the honour of lifting the Liam MacCarthy Cup. He was later presented with his first All-Star. Cork made it a fourth successive provincial title in 1978, with O'Doherty also collecting his fourth winners' medal following a narrow 0–13 to 0–11 defeat of Clare. On 3 September 1978 Cork faced Kilkenny in the All-Ireland decider. Cork went on to secure a first three-in-a-row of All-Ireland titles for the first time in over twenty years, as a Jimmy Barry-Murphy goal helped the team to a 1–15 to 2–8 victory over Kilkenny. It was O'Doherty's third successive All-Ireland medal, while he later secured a second All-Star.Cork and O'Doherty won a record-equaling fifth successive Munster title in 1979 following a 2–15 to 0–9 trouncing of Limerick. Cork's quest for a fourth successive All-Ireland title ended with a semi-final defeat by Galway, however, O'Doherty was later presented with a third successive All-Star. After emigrating to Los Angeles O'Doherty missed Cork's championship campaign in 1981. He was back the following year as Cork powered their way through the championship. A massive 5–21 to 3–6 defeat of Waterford in the provincial decider gave him a sixth Munster medal. On 5 September 1982 Cork faced Kilkenny in the All-Ireland decider. "The Cats", who many viewed as the underdogs,
surprised all on the day, with Christy Heffernan scoring two goals in a forty-second spell just before the interval to take the wind out of Cork's sails.Ger Fennelly got a third goal within eight minutes of the restart, giving Kilkenny a 3–18 to 1–15 victory. O'Doherty retired from inter-county hurling following this defeat. Inter-provincial

In 1978 O'Doherty was chosen at full-back on the Munster inter-provincial team. A 0–20 to 1–11 defeat of Connacht in the decider gave him a Railway Cup medal.

masks:
Martin O
Martin Coleman


texts:
<mask> (born 24 April 1975) is a French-Israeli artist working at the intersection of video, photography, performance, drawing architecture and social action. Born in Nice, his work delves into the tensions between East and West, religious and secular life, centralized power and periphery, the real and the imaginary, while also resonating with issues pertaining to colonialism, gender, and identity. Artistic career

Following a childhood that brought him from Nice to the development town of Ofakim in Israel's Negev desert, Dadoune became known in the early 2000s, in both France and Israel, for his film Zion (2006–07), produced with the support and participation of the Louvre and actress Ronit Elkabetz. In 2008, he developed a cycle of works entitled In the Desert in which he explored the economic, social, and cultural reality of Ofakim. For the project, Dadoune produced films, gathered archival documents, initiated guided tours, invited journalists, and tried to harness as many people as possible to deliver Ofakim from its status as a "non-place". In 2010 he began to focus on drawing and created monumental surfaces slathered in tar that he also added to various objects and materials. Some of these tar pieces were exhibited at Fondation d'entreprise Ricard in Paris and at Petach Tikva Museum of Art in Israel.Among his other striking pieces are the noteworthy Impossible Calendars (2013), exhibited at Tel Aviv Museum of Art for the 100th anniversary of Dada, and Barrière protectrice (2017), a series of autobiographical war drawings published as a book by Éditions Arnaud Bizalion. In 2017, he was named a Knight of Arts and Letters by the French Minister of Culture, and in July that year, his project An Arab Spring (comprising 233 photographs and 17 videos) was added to the collections of the Parisian Centre Pompidou. In October 2017, Dadoune was the invited artist for the City of Versailles Night of Creation, where he presented a pivotal selection of works under the title Sillons. In 2018, he received the art prize from Fondation Renée et Léonce Bernheim. Dadoune has participated in over 200 solo and group exhibitions. His work has been shown notably at FIAC (Paris), Espace Richaud (Versailles), Petach Tikva Museum of Art, Israel, Plateau / FRAC île-de-France, Tel Aviv Museum of Art, Fondation d'entreprise Ricard, Paris, and the Israel Museum, Jerusalem. His videos have been screened at White Box, New York, as well as in the Parisian Musée de la Chasse et de la Nature, the Louvre auditorium, and Palais de Tokyo.Dadoune's works are included in the collections of Centre Georges Pompidou, the Louvre, and FNAC in Paris, as well as FRAC Normandy Rouen, the Israel Museum, Jerusalem, and Petach Tikva Museum of Art, Israel. Selected solo exhibitions
2018
 Family Album. The Lobby Art Space, Tel Aviv, IL (curator Leor Grady, Orit Mor, Barbara Wolffer)
 Des Racines. Galerie Eva Vautier, Nice, FR
2017
 Sillons. Espace Richaud, Versailles, FR (curator Isabelle Bourgeois)
 Black Box / Fragment. Galerie Le Minotaure, Paris, FR
2016
 In praise of the Sequence. The Lobby Art Space, Tel Aviv, IL (curator Leor Grady, Orit Mor)
2015
 PAREIDOLIE (artiste invité), Salon International du Dessin Contemporain, Marseille, FR (curator Isabelle Bourgeois)
2014
 Le Kiosque Noir.Espace d’art le Moulin, La Valette, FR
 Le Musée Noir. Galerie Eva Vautier, Nice, FR
2012
 Ofakim. La Bulle, Institut Français, Tel Aviv, IL (curator Drorit Gur Arie)
 Ofakim. Petah Tikva Museum of Art, Petah Tikva, IL (curator Drorit Gur Arie)
2007
 <mask>ne: A Cinematic Trilogy. Petah Tikva Museum of Art, Petah Tikva, IL (curator Drorit Gur Arie)
 Purifying Love. Track7arts Laboratorium, Athens, GR (curator Sania Papa)
 “Universes”. Galerie Martine Aboucaya, Paris, FR
2006
 Milk Teeth.Janco Dada Museum, Ein Hod, IL
 Chanti. Le Plateau / FRAC Ile de France, Paris, FR
2004
 Universes. Alon Segev Gallery, Tel Aviv, IL
 Universes. The artists’ house, Jerusalem, IL
2002
 Limited Club. Galerie Joël Scholtès, Nice, FR
2001
 La chambre froide. Institut français, Tel Aviv, IL
 Bienvenue au Club. Alon Segev Gallery, Tel Aviv, IL
 La Viande Autrement / L’autre Substance: Mode d’emploi.Passage de Retz, Paris, FR
2000
 Le Cabinet / Temple. Galerie Éric Dupont, Paris, FR

Selected group exhibitions
2019
 Family trees. FRAC Normandie, Rouen, FR (curator Véronique Souben)
 Révélation, galerie ANNE+, Paris, FR
2018
 The Land of Promise. MODEM Modern and Contemporary Arts Centre, Debrecen, HU (curator Tamás Don)
 Frottement. 10e édition des Arts Éphémères, Marseille, FR (curator Isabelle Bourgeois & Martine Robin)
 To the End of Land. National Gallery of Modern Art, New Delhi, IN (curator Drorit GurArie & Or Tshuva)
 Résonance. FRAC Normandie, Rouen, Musée des Beaux-Arts de Rouen, Rouen, FR
2017
 Inconfort moderne.La Fabric, Fondation Salomon, Annecy, FR (commissariat Annie Aguettaz)
 Je t’aime Ronit Elkabetz. Design Museum Holon, Holon, IL (curator Yaara Keydar & Shlomit Elkabetz)
 Homarim le-mahchava. Negev Museum of Art, Beersheba, IL (curator Dalia Manor & Nirit Dahan)
 Imago Mundi. The Luciano Benetton Collection, Biennial of the Mediterranean Archipelago, Palermo, IT
2016
 D’une Méditerranée, l’autre. Hôtel des Arts, Toulon, FR (curator Francesco Bonami, Emanuela Mazzonis, Pascal Neveux & Ricardo Vazquez)
 À l’heure du dessin. 4e temps, Chateau de Serviers, Marseille, FR (curator Martine Robin)
 Fundamental. 5e Mediations Biennale, Poznań, PL (curator Drorit Gur Arie)
 Alchemy of Words: Abraham Abulafia, Dada, Lettrism.Tel Aviv Museum of Art, Tel Aviv, IL (curator Bat Sheva Ida Goldman)
 Circle of life. NordArt 2016, Büdelsdorf, DE (curator Carmit Blumensohn)
2015
 Bibliologia: The Book as Body. Petah Tikva Museum of Art, Petah Tikva, IL (curator Drorit Gur Arie & Raphaël Sigal)
 Expressions méditerranéennes. De la poésie à l’engagement. Festival PhotoMed, Hôtel des Arts, Toulon, FR
 Recurrence: Rituals, Place, and History. The Nicosia Municipal Arts Centre & the Pierides Foundation. Nicosia, CY (curator Drorit Gur Arie)
2014
 Inhabiting the World.Busan Biennale, Busan, KR (curator Olivier Kaeppelin)
 Les désastres de guerres, 1800-2014. Louvre-Lens, Lens, FR (curator Laurence Bertrand Dorleac & Marie-Laure Bernadac)
 Confrontation. Galerie Le Minotaure & Galerie Alain Le Gaillard, Paris, FR (curator Marie Shek)
2013
 Honey, I rearranged the Collection - Philippe Cohen Collection. Passage de Retz, Paris, FR (curator Ami Barak)
 The Compromised Land: Recent Photography and Video from Israel. Neuberger Museum of Art. Purchase, New York, US (curator Helaine Posner & Lilly Wei)
 L’apparition des images. Fondation Ricard, Paris, FR (curator Audrey Illouz)
2012
 Great Wide Open: New and Old in the Collection.The Israel Museum, Jerusalem, IL (curator Amitai Mendelsohn)
 The Unknown Mediations Biennale, Poznań, PL (curator Drorit Gur Arie)
 Terra Mediterranea – In Crisis. the Nicosia Municipal Arts Centre, Nicosia, CY (curator Yiannis Toumazis)
 Ici/Paris. Galerie Michel Rein, Paris, FR (curator Marie Shek)
 Works on paper, Vivian Horan Gallery, New York, US

Residency
 2014 Schir Residency, Berlin, Germany
 2012 Villa Tamaris, La Seyne-sur-Mer, France
 2011 Artist Pension Trust Studio, Brooklyn, United States
 2007 Mishkan Amanim, Herzlia, Israel
 2007 Gast Atelier Stadt Düsseldorf, Kunstler Hous, Düsseldorf, Germany
 2006 Centre Photographique d’Ile-de-France, Pontault-Combault, France
 2006 Cité internationale des arts, Paris, France
 2005 ArtBOX Grèce & Apollonia, curator: Sania Papa, Kalamaria, Thessaloniki, Greece
 2004-5 Cité internationale des arts, Paris, France
 2000 Triangle France, Marseille, France

References

Bibliography
(Fr) Maurey Catherine, <mask>ne: Les valises itinérantes (Nice: Galerie Le Chanjour, 1996–97). (En) <mask>ne: Bienvenue au Club (Welcome to the Club) (Tel Aviv: Alon Segev Gallery, 2001). (Fr) Thomas Zoritchak, Universes 2000–2003 (Tel Aviv: Alon Segev Gallery, Mercaba Pictures, 2004). (Heb + En) Drorit Gur Arie, Ktzia Alon, Fabrice Flahutez, Ruth Malul Zadka, Joseph Dadoune: A Cinematic Trilogy (Petach Tikva, Israel: Petach Tikva Museum of Art, 2007) (). (Heb + Fr + En) Haviva Pedaya, Drorit Gur Arie, Dr. Yvonne Kozlovsky-Golan, Raphaël Sigal, Omri Herzog, Abdellah Taïa, Yoav Shemueli, Amnon Raz Krakotzkin, "Yosef-<mask> Dadoune: Regarding Sion / À propos de Sion," Hakivun Mizrakh [East-Word], 17 (special edition; Winter 2008–09), Bimat Kedem Publishing, Israel ()
(Heb + En) Drorit Gur Arie, Shani Bar-On, Audrey Illouz, Conversation between Yosef Joseph Dadoune & Zvi Efrat, Yitzhak Krispel, Efrat-Kowalsky Architects, Dan Hason, Dadoune | Von Beider, Ofakim (Horizons) (Petach Tikva, Israel: Petach Tikva Museum of Art, 2012) ().(Fr) Fabrice Flahutez, L'oeuvre ouverte de <mask>, Le kiosque noir 2015, Espace d'art Le Moulin, Ville de La Valette-du-Var, 2015 (ISSN 1969-2625)
(Fr) Lucia Sagradini, Icônes 61, <mask>, Multitudes, 2015 (ISSN 0292-0107)
(Fr + Heb) Isabelle Bourgeois, Yosef-<mask> Dadoune: Pour qui sont ces serpents qui sifflent sur vos têtes? (Kibbutz Ashdot Ya'akov Meuhad, Israel: Beit Uri And Rami Nehostan Museum, 2016) ()
(Heb + En) Doron von Beider, Yosef <mask> Dadoune: In Praise of the Sequence (Tel Aviv: The Lobby, 2016). (Fr) Fabrice Flahutez, <mask>ne: barrière protectrice (Paris: Arnaud Bizalion Éditeur, 2017) (). (Fr + Heb) Isabelle Bourgeois, Drorit Gur Arie, Mikel Touval, Raphaël Zagury-Orly, Doron von Beider, and <mask>, Sillons: Yosef <mask> Bizalion Éditeur, 2017) (). External links
Official website

<mask> on TV5Monde
idREf
<mask> on Wikiart

See also

Living people
1975 births
French multimedia artists
21st-century Israeli male artists
Artists from Nice
Jewish artists
21st-century French male artists
French video artists
Israeli video artists

masks:
Yosef Joseph Yaakov Dadoune
Joseph Dadou
Joseph Dadou
Joseph Dadou
Joseph
Joseph Dadoune
Joseph Dadoune
Joseph Yaakov
Joseph Yaakov
Joseph Dadou
Joseph Dadoune
Joseph Dadouneud
Joseph Dadoune
Joseph Dadoune


texts:
<mask> is a Spanish medical physicist. Her career started in 1964 at the Santa Creu i Sant Pau Hospital in Barcelona. From 1988 to 2000 she was Regional Advisor of the Radiological Health Program and from 2000 to 2002, Coordinator of Essential Drugs and Technology at the Pan American Health Organization in Washington DC. <mask> has  actively promoted among health administrators in Latin American and Caribbean countries that medical physicists and radiation protection experts are an essential requirement to achieve high-quality radiation oncology and diagnostic imaging procedures. She has received several awards, including the Edith H. Quimby Lifetime Achievement Award from American Association of Physicists in Medicine. Early life and education
<mask> grew up in Barcelona, Spain and did her undergraduate and doctorate studies in Physics at the University of Barcelona, where she obtained the degrees in 1964 and 1974. A Fulbright scholarship financed a stay at Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, during which she did doctoral research under the direction of Robert O. Gorson and Robert L. Brent.Her primary interest had been radiation biology as she thought that physics, through radiation, could explain the principles of life. After receiving her Doctor of Sciences Degree she returned to the United States and took a position at the West Coast Cancer Foundation in San Francisco, California, where she set up quality control and quality assurance programs in diagnostic radiology in several hospitals, something not common for medical physicists in those days. She got involved in diagnostic radiology committees and AAPM task groups, later developing international cooperation with Latin America. Representing the AAPM International Affairs Committee in 1984 she promoted the formation of ALFIM, the Latin American Federation of Medical Physics. Since 1988 she directed the Radiological Health Program of the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) and World Health Organization (WHO) in the Washington DC area. She served as advisor to Latin American Health Ministers and professional societies on the need for medical physics and radiological protection standards to reach high-quality radiation oncology and diagnostic imaging services. Under her representation PAHO took active part as one of the organizations that prepared the International Basic Safety Standards for Protection Against Ionizing Radiation and for the Safety of Radiation Sources, a document endorsed by FAO, IAEA, ILO, NEA of the OECD, PAHO, and WHO.Once published the first edition in 1996, <mask> was a strong advocate for the implementation of the standards in the region of Latin American and the Caribbean. <mask> was the editor of Organization, Development, Quality Assurance, and Radiation Protection in Radiology Services: Imaging and Radiation Therapy, a textbook published by the PAHO in English in 1996 and in Spanish in 1997. It addressed to government and hospital administrators, discussing the issues of infrastructure, personnel, training, radiation protection and quality assurance needs in radiation oncology and diagnostic radiology services. In 2000 she was promoted to PAHO Coordinator of Essential Drugs and Technology, until 2002. Career as a medical physicist
Borrás career as a medical physicist started in 1964, following her undergraduate schooling and while waiting for a scholarship to pursue studies abroad, at the radiation oncology and nuclear medicine department of the Santa Creu i Sant Pau Hospital in Barcelona. Her activities included the calibration of the cobalt-60 and orthovoltage radiotherapy units, teaching part-time in the radiation oncology department, and radiobiology research, anticipating what would become later the typical work of a medical physicist. Later, she has also worked as a radiological physicist in San Francisco, CA; Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil; and in Washington DC.She is board-certified by the American Board of Radiology (ABR), in Radiological Physics, and since 1991 by the American Board of Medical Physics, in Medical Health Physics, She is a member of the American Association of Physicists in Medicine, the American College of Radiology (ACR), the Health Physics Society, the Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, and the Spanish Medical Physics (SEFM) and Radiation Protection Societies. At the International Organization for Medical Physics she chaired for nine years the Science Committee and at the International Union for Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine (IUPESM), co-chaired the Health Technology Task Group. She currently chairs the AAPM International Educational Activities Committee. She holds an adjunct faculty position at The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, and works as a consultant for IAEA, PAHO and WHO and other international organizations. Awards and honors
Borrás is a Fellow of the American College of Radiology, the American Association of Physicists in Medicine, the International Organization for Medical Physics, the Health Physics Society, and the International Union for Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine. She has been given awards by the IUPESM, the SEFM, the AAPM (winner of the 2013 Edith H. Quimby Lifetime Achievement Award, one of the four major awards given by AAPM), the IOMP, the Latin American Medical Physics Association, the American College of Clinical Engineering, the ACR and the ABR. ), the IOMP, the Latin American Federation of Medical Physics, the American College of Clinical Engineering, the ACR and the ABR.Books

 <mask>, Caridad (editor), Organization, Development, Quality Assurance, and Radiation Protection in Radiology Services: Imaging and Radiation Therapy, PAHO/WHO, 1997. <mask>, <mask>, Hanson, Gerald P., Jiménez, Pablo. History of the Radiological Health Program of the Pan American Health Organization: 1960-2006, PAHO/WHO, 2006. <mask>, Caridad (editor). Defining the Medical Imaging Requirements for a Rural Health Center, Springer Science+Business Media, Singapore, 2017. See also

 List of female scientists in the 21st century

References

Medical physics
Spanish women physicists
Spanish biophysicists
University of Barcelona alumni
Radiation protection
Biophysicists
Scientists from Barcelona

masks:
Caridad Borrás
Borrás
Cari Borrás
Borrás
Borrás
Borrás
Borrás
Caridad
Borrás


texts:
<mask> is an American new-age pianist, composer, songwriter and producer, specializing in contemporary Celtic-influenced themes and atmospheres. <mask>'s six albums generally focus on imaginative concepts loosely based in Celtic mythology, especially stories of the realm of Faerie. His music combines melodic elements of rare world instruments, mastery of synthesizer orchestrations and studio techniques. Three of his albums feature collaborations with vocalists Singh Kaur, Stephannie and Wendy Rule. <mask>'s third album, Fairy Heartmagic was listed on Billboard's New Age Top 25 chart for four weeks in year 2000. Several of his songs have been featured on compilations on multiple record labels in the USA and Europe. <mask> is the brother of professional golfer <mask>.Background and artistic development

<mask> knew at an early age that music would play a major role in his life. In school, in his hometown of San Diego, he learned to play the piano and most of the other instruments in the orchestra. When asked what he wanted to be when he grew up, he always replied, "I want to be an orchestra conductor!" In 1993 he wrote two songs, "Dream Spell" and "Awakening", for a play produced and performed in San Diego entitled The Goblin's Bride, based on Celtic myths of the realm of Faerie. Those songs were the genesis of his first album, Fairy of the Woods,  released by Sequoia Records in 1996, and well received by the alternative market of independent New Age bookstores. Stadler found a loyal audience who stayed with him as he added vocals and moved into a more acoustic direction on his second album released in 1998, Fairy NightSongs, featuring the lyrics and exquisite voice of recording artist Singh Kaur, already known to New Age listeners for her Crimson Series of  recordings featuring harpist Kim Robertson. For his third record, <mask> collaborated with Stephannie, a young vocalist and songwriter with a unique talent — by recalling her dreams she composed lyrics in a form of glossolalia she referred to as a new language of Celtic fantasy.Joined by the well-known Celtic harpist Lisa Lynne, <mask>'s third album, Fairy HeartMagic,  was released on Sequoia Records in October 2000, recognized on Billboard's New Age Top 25. The song Fairy NightSongs from this album was awarded JPF Best New Age/World song of 2004 following its appearance on a compilation. This was the first of <mask>'s CD to be enhanced with a CD-ROM session that offers two bonus songs in MP3 format and additional artwork for computer display. All of <mask>'s later albums featured similar enhancements. <mask>'s fourth album, Reflections of Faerie, in 2003 returned to instrumental pieces reminiscent of his first release but with a deeper and more intimate feel, mostly solo piano, with some featured harp artistry of Lisa Lynne. In 2004, for his fifth release Deep Within a Faerie Forest, <mask> collaborated with singer/composer Wendy Rule of Australia. This recording once again delves deep into the depths of the mystical Faerie realms with intriguing lyrics and unusual instrumentation.His sixth album, Faerie Lullabies was a retrospective produced in 2006 in which he chose the most peaceful and comforting pieces from his earlier releases and re-recorded them in the form of instrumental lullabies, intended for both children and their parents. <mask>'s song "Fairy of the Woods" was featured on the sound track of A Magickal Life: Jeff McBride, produced and broadcast by Canada's VisionTV, a one-hour episode of their series Enigma True-Life Stories in January 2006. His former wife Tamara contributed lyrics to his albums as well as the albums of fellow Vegas Vortex musical group Zingaia, also featured in the same documentary program. Album artwork

The artwork on the first two of  Stadler's six albums was created by San Diego artist Scott Thom, known for his original airbrush paintings coveted by collectors and his line of New Age greeting cards. Las Vegas artist Katlyn Breene of Zingaia (who also wrote some of the lyrics on Fairy NightSongs and Fairy HeartMagic) created the artwork for Stadler's remaining albums. Broad interests

In addition to his musical talents, Stadler's interests and skills are widely varied. He has spent the majority of his business life as an electronics design engineer with emphasis on laser system design.His love for automobile mechanics won him 1st place in the San Diego Plymouth Troubleshooting contest, continuing on to win 4th place in the national Plymouth Troubleshooting contest. His interests include technical and historical glassblowing — he currently specializes in the manufacture of distillation equipment for essential oils. He is known for his expertise in stage lighting and laser art (one of his first careers), producing "wet" light shows and laser light shows in the 1970s and 1980s, owning and operating an electronic design/manufacturing company from the mid-1970s through the late 1990s, and winning a Technical Achievement Oscar for innovations in the film lighting industry in 1994. More recently, he has used these skills in the creation of innovative temporary art installations at the Burning Man festivals, events produced by the Vegas Vortex, and stage magic productions of Jeff McBride. Discography

Solo instrumental albums

 Fairy of the Woods  (1996, Sequoia Records)
 Reflections of Faerie (2003, Sequoia Records)
 Faerie Lullabies (2006, Sequoia Records)

Album collaborations with vocalists

 Fairy NightSongs  with Singh Kaur (1998, Sequoia Records)
 Fairy HeartMagic with Stephannie (2000, Sequoia Records)
 Deep within a Faerie Forest  with Wendy Rule (2005, Sequoia Records)

Album producer

 This Universe by  Singh Kaur (2005, Sequoia Records)

Compilations including recordings by <mask>ler

 Musical Healing (2001, Sequoia Records)
 Mystic Celtic (2002, BSC Music GmbH)
 Buddha-Lounge (2002, Sequoia Records)
 Qi Gong (2003, BSC Music GmbH)
 Celticum Mysticum (2004, Prudence Recordings)
 Perfect Balance, Musical Healing Vol 2 (2005, Sequoia Records)
 Celtic Lounge (2005, Sequoia Records)
 Celtic Lounge II (2007, Sequoia Records)

References

External links
[ Gary Stadler on Allmusic]
Gary Stadler artist website
Gary Stadler's HeartMagic Essential Oil Distillers
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New-age musicians
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Academy Award for Technical Achievement winners

masks:
Gary Stadler
Stadler
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Craig Stadler
Stadler
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Gary Stad


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<mask> (5 October 1491) was a French cardinal and minister of Louis XI. Born without resources, he managed to climb the political ladder by exploiting connections, to whom he often did not remain loyal, and by making himself an indispensable agent of the king's purposes in a time of political disorder in France. His services were as much military as ecclesiastical, bringing him the critical task of defending the city of Paris against the King's enemies. His work as a diplomat in dealing with Duke Francis of Brittany and with Charles de France brought him the office of first minister to the King. <mask> overreached himself in negotiating a treaty between the King and Charles the Bold, who had become Duke of Burgundy and was trying to recover all his family inheritance. Secret correspondence revealed that he might have been playing both sides in the negotiation, and he was arrested, and held on charges of treason from 1469 to 1481, while King and Pope argued over jurisdiction. After the death of King Louis and Pope Sixtus, the new French king, Charles VIII, appointed <mask> his ambassador in Rome.Biography
He was born of very humble parentage at Angles-sur-l'Anglin in Poitou. The date of his birth is conjectured to be around 1421, based on his epitaph in Santa Prassede in Rome, in which he is said to have died as Legate of the Marches while in his seventies, Legatum agens septuagenarius gloriose obiit. The word 'septuagenarian' is somewhat elastic. <mask> had a brother Antoine and a brother Nicolas. He was first patronized by the bishop of Poitiers, Jacques Juvénel des Ursins (1449–1457). By December 1457 <mask> had obtained a Licenciate in law, perhaps from the University of Angers. In 1461 <mask> is still referred to as 'clericus', but by 1465 he is called a priest.These are the parameters for his date of ordination to the priesthood. Likewise in 1461 he was given the Deanship of Candé by his new patron, Bishop <mask> Beauvau of Angers. Canon <mask>

In 1461 he became vicar-general (Grand Vicar) of the bishop of Angers, <mask> Beauvau (1447–1467), and was named a Canon of the Cathedral of Saint-Mauritius. In 1462 he accompanied Bishop de Beauvau to Rome in the embassy which was sent to present the homage of the new King of France, Louis XI, to Pope Pius II, and to engage in negotiations concerning the revocation of the Pragmatic Sanction, as well as the French claims to the Kingdom of Naples. The leader of the embassy was Bishop <mask> of Arras, who had been named a cardinal on 18 December 1461. During this visit <mask> was named a Protonotary Apostolic by the Pope. On their return to Angers, Bishop de Beauvau wanted to reward <mask> with the grant of the prebend of S. Marguerite in the Cathedral Chapter, which had just fallen vacant on the death of the Dean of the Chapter.The prebend, however, was in the gift of the Chapter, not the bishop, and they protested successfully to the Pope, who granted the prebend to the Chapter's candidate on 21 January 1463. Not satisfied with the result, <mask> carried an appeal to the King. In Paris he got in touch with Thibault de Vitry, a Canon of Paris who held the office of Treasurer of the Cathedral Chapter of Angers as a benefice. He was introduced to the Lieutenant-General of Paris and the Île-de-France, Charles de Melun, whose father was Governor of Champagne and Brie and Governor of the Bastille. Melun in due course presented Balue to the King. Louis XI granted letters patent on 15 September 1463 ordering the Chapter to hand over the prebend to <mask>. On 10 February 1464, at the request of King Louis, the Pope granted Balue a new Canonry in the Cathedral Chapter of Angers which had fallen vacant.His activity, cunning, and mastery of manipulation gained him the appreciation of Louis XI, who made him his almoner in 1464 and one of his secretaries. <mask>'s ambitions then got him into trouble. He looked to succeed Vitry, who had just died, as Treasurer of Angers, and on 23 March 1464 made his claim. But Bishop de Beauvau held a bull of Pius II which granted him the gift of an abbey or any other benefice which happened to become vacant. Beauvau wanted the Treasurership for his own purposes. The Canons of the Cathedral opposed <mask> out of respect for the bishop, but, on 20 April a cleric of Paris, Jacques Chaumort appeared in Angers with a mandate from the King, ordering the Canons to allow <mask> to enjoy the fruits of the office of Treasurer. The Canons complied.This was the end of the friendship and patronage of Bishop de Beauvau. <mask> also acquired a number of other benefices during the year 1464. He was made Abbot Commendatory of Fécamp, Abbot Commendatory of Saint-Thierry de Reims, and (in 1465) Abbot Commendatory of Saint-Jean-d'Angély. He was also named Prior of Saint-Eloi-de-Paris, and (in 1465) Saint-Jean-des-Sables. On 26 December, King Louis named <mask> a Councilor clerk in Parliament, and on 28 December he granted <mask> the privilege of conferring a wide range of benefices which were in the gift of the King. These included bursaries at the Collège de Navarre, benefices at the Hôtels-Dieu, hospitals for the sick and almonries. Bishop Balue

Bishop Guillaume de Flocques of Évreux died on 27 November 1464, and on 18 December the King assigned the temporalities of the Diocese of Évreux to <mask>.Then, on 4 February 1465, King Louis XI nominated <mask> to the bishopric of Évreux; he was elected by the Cathedral Chapter on 5 February; and he was preconised (approved) by Pope Pius II on 20 May 1465. His consecration took place in Paris at Notre-Dame on 4 August, with Bishop Guillaume Chartier of Paris acting as principal consecrator. <mask> took possession of his diocese in person on 22 August 1465. On 27 August the King granted <mask> a subsidy from the gabelle to allow him to resume work on the restoration of the Cathedral, which had begun under the patronage of Charles VII but which had ceased from lack of funds. Bishop <mask> Beauvau of Angers was excommunicated by his Metropolitan, the Archbishop of Tours, on 13 November 1465, for various acts of insubordination. Beauvau refused to accept the sentence, and appealed to the Pope, claiming to be exempt from the jurisdiction of the Archbishop. But after some exchanges, Beauvau was summoned to appear before the courts in Rome.He refused to go, demonstrating yet again his commitment to Gallican liberties and the Pragmatic Sanction. Finally, under pressure from King Louis XI, Pope Paul II issued a decree of deposition on 5 June 1467, and on the same day he issued a bull transferring Bishop <mask> from the diocese of Évreux to the diocese of Angers. Bishop de Beauvau attempted to appeal to the Parliament of Paris against the Pope, but the King ordered the Parliament not to take cognizance of the case. <mask> had replaced his former patron. In the War of the Public Weal (Bien Publique), Bishop <mask> and Charles Melun were assigned to the task of defending the city of Paris for the King. Melun was named Lieutenant-General, and <mask> was ordered to see to the defenses. Neither was to leave Paris for the duration.On 13 July 1465, King Louis notified Marechal Rouault at Paris that it was his intention to fight on the next day, and he ordered Rouault's presence. Rouault asked <mask> and Melun what he should do. <mask> advised him to go to the King with his entire army, Melun opposed him. The Battle of Montlhéry was not decisive, but Louis conceived the idea that Melun had been prepared to betray him if the battle had been lost. He stripped Melun of everything that he had. On 5 October 1465 Louis was constrained to sign the Treaty of Conflans with Charles, Count of Charolais. On 23 December 1465 King Louis signed the Treaty of Caen with Duke Francis II of Brittany, and <mask>, one of the cosigners, was ordered to keep watch on the Dukes of Burgundy and Brittany and provide the King with counsel as necessary

In February 1466, Bishop <mask> and Admiral de Montauban were sent to Nantes, where Duke Francis of Brittany had taken up residence.They were to continue discussions on Francis' proposals made at Caen, and also to take the measure of the envoys of Charles de France, Guillaume de Harancourt, the Bishop of Verdun, Charles' Chancellor; and Pierre Doriole, his Intendant of Finances. A most important goal was to get Charles himself away from Duke Francis and back to the company of the King. The rumor went round about that the Admiral explained privately to Charles what might happen to him if he returned to the King—as though Charles could not work that out himself. Whether true or not, Charles flatly refused the King's request and <mask> had to give a completely negative report of the mission. Things might have become worse if the Admiral had not died on 1 May. At the end of the year Bishop <mask> was sent back to Nantes, this time along with Guillaume de Paris, as Ambassadors of the King of France, to protest Louis' desire for good relations with Francis of Brittany, but to inquire about rumored dealings with the English. Francis disavowed any sinister implications, but it was discovered that the Duke and Duchess

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Jean Jouffroy
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texts:
 of Savoy were in Brittany, negotiating a league against King Louis.<mask> returned and joined the King at Blois in February 1467. Cardinal Balue

King Louis IX made Bishop <mask> le premier du grant conseil. Thomas Basin remarks that the King held <mask> to be velut fidissimum omnium mortalium hominum amicum ('practically the most trusted friend in the world'). In spite of his bad reputation for greed and disloyalty, the King requested and obtained for him a cardinalate. This was in gratitude for his finally negotiating the revocation of the Pragmatic Sanction, which was registered by the Parlement of Paris on 1 October 1467. <mask> was named a cardinal by Pope Paul II in his first Consistory for the creation of cardinals on 18 September 1467, and was assigned the titular church of Santa Susanna, but not until the Consistory of 13 May 1468. He received his red hat in a ceremony in Notre-Dame in Paris on 17 November 1468.In May 1467, <mask> and <mask>'Estouteville were sent to Paris to engage in a mass enrollment of men to defend the city of Paris against the King's enemies. On 15 June, Charles the Bold became Duke of Burgundy. He was determined to recover territories which his father had sold to Louis XI to raise money for a crusade. These included Picardy, and Amiens. The prince-bishopric of Liège tried three times to revolt against the Duke (1465, 1467, 1468), each time with support promised by Louis XI, which repeatedly failed to materialize. On 20 September 1468, a conference was begun at Ham, between the delegates of King Louis (the Constable de Saint-Pol, Pierre Doriole, and <mask>) and those of Charles the Bold, who was encamped at Peronne, to arrange a peace between the two contenders and detach Duke Charles from Duke Francis of Brittany. The Cardinal, it seems, was attempting to keep the King from being seduced by the promises of the Duke.In April 1469 Cardinal <mask> accompanied the King and participated in the Estates General at Tours. On 14 October 1469 King Louis, advised by his friend <mask>, consented to the terms of the Peace which <mask> had negotiated with Charles the Bold. Imprisoned

But <mask> shortly became compromised in the king’s humiliation by Charles the Bold at Péronne, as more and more important persons expressed disapproval of the treaty. Even people in the streets began to mock the King and his treaty. Louis decided to place all of the blame on <mask>, who found himself excluded from the Council. He then intrigued with Charles against the King, revealing details of the King's secret plans. Their secret correspondence was intercepted by accident when, in April 1469, a suspicious priest was fortuitously arrested.On 23 April 1469 <mask> was arrested at Amboise, and then transferred to Montbazon. The King was intent on putting <mask> on trial for treason before royal judges, and Louis appointed a commission of eight men to find out the truth and mete out the punishment; but that raised the old issue of the exemption of clerics from civil jurisdiction; a cleric could only be tried in an ecclesiastical forum in accordance with Canon Law, and that was the position of Pope Sixtus IV. There was an impasse, which neither party wanted to take the responsibility for solving. King Louis sent an agent to Rome, Pierre Gruel, a President of the Parlement of Grenoble to explain the situation to the Pope. He was joined in November by Guillaume Cousinot, Sieur de Montreuil, and a lawyer Guillaume Lefranc. The ambassadors were received by the Pope on 1 December 1469, and a long series of discussions and debates ensued, which finally ended in an agreement to disagree as to who had the right and obligation to proceed against <mask>. At the end of January 1470 Cardinal <mask> was removed to Onzain on orders of Louis XI, but by 2 July 1472 he was being kept at Chinon.In May 1472 Cardinal Bessarion was sent as Legate to France, and he held discussions with Louis XI about the release of <mask>, but without success. He remained a prisoner for eleven years, but not, as has been alleged, in an iron cage. His accomplice, the Bishop of Verdun, Guillaume d'Harancourt, was kept in the Bastile. The charge was lèse-majesté. In Angers the Vicars of Cardinal <mask> remained loyal and resisted the pressures from the Cathedral Chapter and the King until 1472, when they renounced the exercise of their functions under threat of royal fines. In March 1476 Pope Sixtus IV took the extraordinary step of relieving Bishop <mask> Beauvau of the various ecclesiastical censures which he had incurred, and returning his former benefices; his various acts were ratified. He was then named Apostolic Administrator of the diocese of Angers, superseding the Cardinal and his officers.Beauvau exercised this office until his death on 23 April 1479. The Chapter immediately elected as his successor a royal favorite, Auger de Brie (1479–1480). With Auger's appointment, a schism developed in the Chapter of the Cathedral of Angers, some Canons supporting the King's man, others supporting Cardinal <mask>. The King wrote to the Pope about the situation, but the most that the Pope was prepared to do was to appoint a Coadjutor for Cardinal <mask>. In June 1480, Cardinal Giuliano della Rovere was sent to France as Legate to make peace between Louis XI and Maximilian of Austria, as well as to negotiate the release of <mask> and Harancourt. He reached Paris in September, and finally, on 20 December 1480, King Louis gave orders that <mask> be handed over to the Archpriest of Loudun, who had been commissioned by the Legate to receive him in the name of the Pope. Released
In February 1481 his departure from France was delayed by illness, for which he had already been under medical treatment at Chinon, but he arrived in Lucca at the beginning of Spring.There he waited for a commission of Cardinals to decide his fate; the commission, headed by Cardinal Olivier Carafa, did not begin its meetings until 30 January 1482. On 26 February 1482, Pope Sixtus reestablished <mask> in all his rights and all his dignities. Notwithstanding the work of the commission, Cardinal <mask> received permission to enter Rome along with Cardinal della Rovere, who was returning from his mission as Legate to France. On 31 January 1483, Pope Sixtus named Cardinal <mask> suburbicarian Bishop of Albano, making clear to all where his sympathies lay. On the same day Cardinal Giuliano della Rovere was named suburbicarian Bishop of Ostia. Della Rovere and <mask> were met at the gate of Rome by nearly all the Cardinals on 3 February 1483, and shortly thereafter were received in public Consistory. Rome
From that time Cardinal <mask> lived in high favour at the court of Rome.King Louis XI died on 30 August 1483, thereby closing a chapter of struggle over <mask>'s status. In 1484 <mask> was sent to France as Legate a latere, by Pope Sixtus IV, but he was not received there as such. He did visit his diocese of Angers, and was solemnly received on 24 July 1484. He made a solemn entry into Paris on 20 August 1484. He returned to Rome on 8 February 1485. Pope Sixtus IV had died on 12 August 1484, while <mask> was in Angers. He did not participate in the Conclave that elected Pope Innocent VIII on 29 August.In February 1485 Cardinal <mask> was named French ambassador to the Court of Rome and Protector of France by King Charles VIII. He and Cardinal della Rovere were to work to bring Innocent VIII over to the French side, and to favor the French claim, in the person of René of Anjou, to the Kingdom of Naples. On 5 March 1486, arguments in Consistory between Cardinal <mask> and Cardinal Ascanio Sforza, a relative and supporter of Ferdinand of Naples, grew so heated that Pope Innocent had to silence them both. Envoys of Charles VIII and René reached Rome in May 1486, prepared to conclude negotiations, but the diplomacy of Ferdinand of Aragon, the operations of the condottiere Broccolino Guzzoli, and the appearance of Turkish ships in the Adriatic, put a stop to the French adventure. In 1485, following the wishes of Pope Innocent VIII, Cardinal <mask> instituted the Feast of the Visitation in the diocese of Angers, to which, however, he never returned. On 14 March 1491, Cardinal <mask> was promoted Bishop of Palestrina. He died at Ripatransone, a village fifty-six miles south of Ancona, where he was serving as Rector of the Marches of Ancona, on 5 October 1491.His funeral took place in Rome on 18 October, and he was buried in the chapel he had built in Santa Prassede. The Pope was his heir since the Cardinal had left no Last Will and Testament, and the rumor reported by Joannes Burchard, the Master of Ceremonies, was that he was worth some 100,000 ducats. References and notes

Bibliography
  Breguet, Emmanuel (1986), "La carrière angevine du cardinal Balue (1457-1491)," in: Annales de Bretagne et des Pays de l'Ouest, XCIII (1986), pp. 155–169. Déprez, M. E. (1899) "La trahison du Cardinal Balue (1469) (Chanson et ballades inédites)," in:

Acknowledgment

External links

1420s births
1491 deaths
15th-century French cardinals
Cardinal-bishops of Albano
Cardinal-bishops of Palestrina
Bishops of

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<mask> (born February 16, 1976) is an American bobsledder who has competed since 2001. Career biography
A graduate from the University of Toledo and a native of Akron, Ohio, Kreitzburg has been in the US Bobsled program since 2001. In 2003, Kreitzburg graduated from Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary. He became a Christian after his father had died from cancer 20 years earlier which caused "an emptiness" that he tried to fill "with so many different things in high school and even the beginning of college." It left Kreitzburg a void he "...was trying to fill...". Perseverance and dedication to the sport is something that Kreitzburg has had to prove constantly and with his selection to the 2006 US Olympic Team he was able to dispel the disappointment of being dropped from his ride at the 2005 World Championship by his then partner Steve Holcomb of the USA 2 bobsled. While the USA 2 bobsled.While the USA 2 bobsled did not fare well without Kreitzburg, this moment in his life led him to vow for Torino that “I will not be left at home” and his rededicated the World Cup 2005-06 season to be one of the world’s best. The 05-06 season saw <mask> become one of the most constituent pushers on the World Cup scene. With success at hand, USA 1 bobsled driver Todd Hays came knocking on Kreitzburg's door and invited him to join his team and he then graduated from the #2 team to the #1 team for the lead up to and during the Torino Games. At the 2006 Games, he appeared in the Cleveland Plain Dealer & Cleveland.com as an athlete correspondent and was a frequent on-air personality on NBC with multiple appearances on the Today Show and appeared on The Tonight Show in a bit with 3 teammates and Tom Green. As a member of the Home Depot program, Kreitzburg took part in a satellite media tour Torino back to the US. Kreitzburg was a member of the Home Depot Olympic Job Opportunity Program and worked with Home Depot since 2002 until they ended the program & their sponsorship of the US Olympic Team in March 2009. Following the Games, Kreitzburg was an occasional host of local programming for the NBC affiliate in Cleveland.The 2006-07 season, saw a changing of the guard with USA 1 and the sled was now driven by former USA 2 teammate Steve Holcomb. The season gave Kreitzburg as Holcomb’s pushman the greatest success collectively they had ever seen and the 2 of them won the World Cup 2-man championship. Additionally, the 4-man team that <mask> was a member of finished 2nd overall. The 2 & 4 man teams collected eight medals during the season. The 2007-08 campaign was not as smooth as the previous season and Kreitzburg focused much of his time towards being a member of the 4-man team and he was able to pick up another 2 Gold and 2 Silvers during the season. During the 2007-08 off season, Kreitzburg participated in the NASCAR Nationwide Series as a member of Stanton Barrett’s pit crew. Kreitzburg took the 2008-09 season off to have surgery.”<mask>  was able to resume his career after these surgeries and was named a member of the 2009-10 US National Bobsled Team. <mask> did not qualify for the US team for the 2010 Winter Olympics in wake of his two hip surgeries in the 17 months leading up to the 2010 Games. World championship biography

Competed for the United States in Six World Championships

USA 1: 2005-06, 2006–07, 2007–08

USA 2: 2003-04, 2004–05

USA 3: 2002-03

Collegiate biography

<mask> graduated from the University of Toledo. He competed in track and field in the decathlon and football as a wide receiver. <mask> earned a Master of Divinity degree from the Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary in 2003. 1998 University of Toledo, B.A. Elementary Education

Home Depot biography

As a member of the US Olympic Team's Olympic Job Opportunity Program, Kreitzburg amongst hundreds of other OJOP athletes was able to work at a variety of Home Depot locations throughout the United States and then be able to earn an honest wage while being able to still do all of what was needed to train for the World Cups, World Championships and ultimately the Winter Olympics.Through this program that Home Depot had been committed to from 1992, the program netted over 100 Olympic Medals to the United States and hundreds more in World Cup and World Championships for both Summer and Winter sports. <mask> worked in the Paint Department. Additionally, Kreitzburg took part in events where the Home Depot would ask OJOP participants to represent themselves and the company. This included the 2006 Tournament of Roses Parade on the Home Depot float. This is an incomplete list, but these are some of the stores that Kreitzburg was able to work at while a member of the Home Depot program:

The Home Depot in Wadsworth, Ohio
The Home Depot in Colorado Springs, Colorado

References
FIBT profile
FIBT World Championships 2007 two-man results
FIBT World Championships 2007 four-man results
McGlinchey, Thomas D. "Olympic journeys". WORLD magazine. 13 February 2010. p. 57.US Olympic Committee profile
List of combined men's bobsleigh World Cup champions: 1985-2007
List of four-man bobsleigh World Cup champions since 1985
List of two-man bobsleigh World Cup champions since 1985

1976 births
Living people
American male bobsledders
American male decathletes
American football wide receivers
Bobsledders at the 2006 Winter Olympics
Gordon–Conwell Theological Seminary alumni
Olympic bobsledders of the United States
Sportspeople from Akron, Ohio
Toledo Rockets football players
University of Toledo alumni

masks:
Brock Kreitzburg
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