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<mask> (born 28 November 1984) is an Australian former basketball player who spent the majority of his  professional career playing in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The 7 feet tall (213 cm) center was selected by the Milwaukee Bucks with the first overall pick in the 2005 NBA draft. He earned All-NBA Third Team honors with the Bucks in 2010. He was traded to the Golden State Warriors in 2012, and was named NBA All-Defensive Second Team in 2015, when he won an NBA championship with the Warriors. Bogut played college basketball for two years with the Utah Utes, and earned national player of the year honors in 2005. He declared for the NBA draft, and became the first Australian to be the NBA's first overall pick. In his first year with the Bucks, Bogut was named to the NBA All-Rookie First Team in 2006.He earned all-league honors in 2010 after averaging a career-high 15.9 points along with 10.2 rebounds per game. He missed most of 2011–12 with an ankle injury, when he was traded to Golden State. After the Warriors won the NBA Finals in 2015, Bogut helped the Warriors win an NBA-record 73 games in 2015–16. He was traded to the Dallas Mavericks, where he played briefly before other short stints with the Cleveland Cavaliers and Los Angeles Lakers. In 2018, he returned to his home country to play for the Sydney Kings of the National Basketball League (NBL) and won the NBL MVP honours. Following the 2018–19 NBL season, Bogut signed back with the Warriors. He then returned to the Kings for a second season before retiring in 2020.Described as one of the leading faces of Australian basketball, Bogut has been credited for serving as a cornerstone of the Australian national team, for paving the way for an entire generation of Australian players in the NBA and in playing a leading role in re-vitalising the Australian NBL. Early life
Bogut was born in Melbourne in 1984. His parents, Michael and Anne, had immigrated to Australia from Croatia in the 1970s. Bogut grew up playing Australian rules football and tennis in addition to basketball. As a child, he patterned his basketball game after Toni Kukoč, a Croatian NBA player who spent the majority of the 1990s playing for the Chicago Bulls. As a 15-year-old, he was cut from the Victoria junior state representative team. In response to this setback, Bogut began to improve his game with the help of Siniša Marković, a professional basketball player from Yugoslavia.Bogut's emergence began after he earned a roster spot with the Australian Institute of Sport (AIS) in 2002. He competed in the South East Australian Basketball League (SEABL) in 2002 and 2003, helping the AIS win the East Conference title in his first season. He later joined the U-19 Australian junior national team, and was named the most valuable player of the 2003 FIBA Under-19 World Cup, in Greece, after leading the Emus to the title. In eight games, he averaged 26.3 points, 17 rebounds, 2.5 assists and 1.5 blocks per game, and he shot 61 percent from the field and 74 percent from the free throw line. One of the highlights of his MVP conquest was a 22-point, 18-rebound performance, in a 106–85 win over the US, in the quarter-finals of the medal round. College career
As a freshman at Utah in 2003–04, Bogut averaged 12.5 points and 9.9 rebounds in 33 games. He subsequently earned CollegeInsider.com All-Freshman Team honours, Mountain West Conference Freshman of the Year, second-team All-Mountain West Conference, and NABC second-team All-District 13.As a sophomore in 2004–05, Bogut started all 35 games for the Utes, leading them to a 29–6 record, the Sweet 16 of the NCAA Tournament, and a Mountain West Conference championship. He led the nation with 26 double-doubles and scored in double figures in 37 consecutive games dating back to the final two games of the 2003–04 season to have the sixth-longest streak in the country. He ranked 19th in the NCAA in scoring (20.4 ppg), second in rebounding (12.2 rpg) and eighth in field goal percentage (62.0), and led the Mountain West Conference in scoring, rebounding and field goal percentage. He became one of 31 Utah players all-time to score 1,000 points in his career, but just the third to reach that mark in two seasons. He was named the 2004–05 national player of the year by ESPN.com and Basketball Times, and earned Associated Press first-team All-American and leading vote getter, becoming the 11th Ute all-time to earn All-America honours. He also earned Naismith College Player of the Year honours and the John R. Wooden Award. He later had his No.4 jersey retired by Utah. Professional career

Milwaukee Bucks (2005–2012)

Bogut was selected by the Milwaukee Bucks with the first overall pick in the 2005 NBA draft, becoming the first Australian player and the second Utah player (the first being Bill McGill) to be drafted number one overall. As a rookie in 2005–06, he earned All-Rookie First Team honours and finished third in votes for the NBA Rookie of the Year Award. He played in all 82 regular season games for the Bucks in his first season, averaging 9.4 points and 7.0 rebounds per game. Bogut's second season in the league was cut short after he sprained his left foot and was put on the injured reserve for the final 15 games. He had previously played in 153 consecutive games. He improved his numbers in 2006–07 to 12.3 points and 8.8 rebounds per game.In the 2007–08 NBA season, Bogut set career-highs in points (14.3), rebounds (9.8), blocks (1.7), steals (0.8) and minutes (34.9) per game. He tallied a career-high 29 points against the Phoenix Suns in December and finished 9th in the NBA in blocks, 11th in rebounding and 12th in double-doubles (38). He started in 78 games for the Bucks, missing just four games through injury. Bogut appeared in just 36 games for the Bucks in 2008–09, missing the final 31 games of the season with a stress fracture in his lower back. He faced more time on the sidelines during the 2009–10 season due to a strained ligament and bruise in his left leg. On 3 April 2010, near the end of a breakout season, Bogut suffered a major injury. That night, in a game against the Phoenix Suns at the Bradley Center, Bogut had a chance to score on a fast break attempt.As he went up, Amar'e Stoudemire appeared to make some contact with Bogut and he lost his balance while completing the dunk. He hung onto the rim for a brief moment to try to right himself but could not, and fell at an awkward angle. Placing his right arm out to break the fall, Bogut landed with all of his weight on top of his wrist and his arm twisted as he landed. The next day, Bogut was diagnosed with a broken hand, dislocated elbow and sprained wrist, injuries that kept him out of for the remainder of the 2009–10 season. In what was a breakout season for Bogut, he finished with averages of 15.9 points, 10.2 rebounds and 2.5 blocks per game, earning All-NBA Third Team honours, becoming first Bucks player named to the squad since Michael Redd in 2003–04. Bogut helped the Bucks to a 46–36 record, their most wins since going 50–32 in 2000–01, and their first playoff appearance since 2006. Bogut returned to the Bucks' line-up in 2010–11, playing in 65 games and leading the league in blocks with 2.6 per game.During the 2011 NBA lockout, Bogut chose to return home to Australia and play in the NBL for the 2011–12 season. He was linked to the Gold Coast Blaze, Adelaide 36ers and the team he supported when growing up, the Sydney Kings. Ultimately, he chose the Kings (who finished last in 2010–11), but the insurance to cover his remaining $39m contract with the Bucks could not be resolved, leaving the Kings and the NBL without his on-court services. Following the breakdown in contract negotiations over the insurance money, Bogut stated he would like to join the Kings coaching staff in a bid not only to help the club, but help raise the NBL's profile. This, however, did not occur and he later returned to the Bucks following the conclusion of the lockout. On 25 January 2012, he fractured his ankle, ruling him out for the rest of the season. Golden State Warriors (2012–2016)

On 13 March 2012, <mask> and Stephen Jackson were traded to the Golden State Warriors in exchange for Monta Ellis, Ekpe Udoh and Kwame Brown.According to the Warriors, he underwent surgery in April to "clean out loose particles and bone spurs in the ankle". He sat out the 2012–13 preseason, but played in four of the first five regular season games, averaging just 6.0 points and 3.8 rebounds. He was then declared out indefinitely. He received Regenokine treatment to aid his recovery in late November, and it was also revealed that his procedure in April was more serious microfracture surgery than previously thought. Bogut returned on 28 January 2013, recording 12 points, 8 rebounds, 2 assists and 4 blocks in a road win over the Toronto Raptors. On 2 May 2013, in Game 6 of the first round of the playoffs, Bogut recorded playoff career-highs of 14 points and 21 rebounds. He also became the first Warriors player with 20 playoff rebounds since Larry Smith had 23 on 12 May 1987 against the Los Angeles Lakers.On 25 October 2013, Bogut signed a three-year contract extension with the Warriors. Despite another injury-riddled season in 2013–14, Bogut still finished 10th in NBA Defensive Player of the Year voting and became the first player in franchise history to average at least 10 rebounds per game while shooting 60 percent from the field. After playing well through the first 19 games of the 2014–15 season, Bogut injured his right knee on 8 December 2014 against the Minnesota Timberwolves and subsequently missed 12 games. He returned to action off the bench against Indiana on 7 January 2015, recording 4 points and 8 rebounds in a 117–102 win. On 2 March 2015, he scored a season-high 16 points in a loss to the Brooklyn Nets. On 7 April 2015, he recorded 8 points and a career-high 9 blocks in a loss to the New Orleans Pelicans. Bogut and the Warriors won the 2015 NBA Finals after defeating the Cleveland Cavaliers in six games.Disappointed in the way he ended the 2014–15 season, Bogut removed all processed sugars from his diet during the 2015 off-season and subsequently came into training camp in October 2015 with improved athleticism, having dropped 10 kilograms. On 9 February 2016, Bogut had a season-best game with 13 points, 11 rebounds, three steals and a season-high six blocked shots in a 123–110 win over the Houston Rockets. The Warriors broke the NBA record for most wins in a season with 73, eclipsing the 72 wins set by the 1995–96 Chicago Bulls. In Game 5 of the Warriors' Conference Finals match-up with the Oklahoma City Thunder, Bogut recorded a playoff career-high 15 points and 14 rebounds to help the Warriors send the series to a Game 6 with a 120–111 win at home, cutting the Thunder's advantage in the series to 3–2. The Warriors went on to win the series in seven games and advanced to the NBA Finals for the second straight year. The Warriors would again face the Cleveland Cavaliers. On 15 June 2016, he was ruled out for six to eight weeks with a left knee injury.The injury occurred during Game 5 of the NBA Finals. The Warriors went on to lose the series in seven games. Dallas Mavericks (2016–2017)
On 7 July 2016, Bogut was traded, along with a future second-round pick, to the Dallas Mavericks in exchange for a future conditional second-round pick. The trade was made by the Warriors to free up salary cap space for their signing of Kevin Durant. Bogut made his debut for the Mavericks in their season opener on 26 October 2016, recording six points, six rebounds, three assists and one block in a 130–121 overtime loss to the Indiana Pacers. On 3 December, he had a game-high 11 rebounds and a season-high eight points in a 107–82 win over the Chicago Bulls. He went on to miss 11 games in December with a right knee injury, and a further six games in January with a right hamstring strain.On 23 February 2017, Bogut was traded, along with Justin Anderson and a protected first-round pick, to the Philadelphia 76ers in exchange for Nerlens Noel. Four days later, he was waived by the 76ers. Cleveland Cavaliers (2017)
On 2 March 2017, Bogut signed with the Cleveland Cavaliers. Four days later, Bogut broke his left leg 56 seconds into his Cleveland debut. Initial X-rays revealed a fractured tibia; he was subsequently taken to the Cleveland Clinic for further tests. There his tibia was set, and was scheduled to undergo a non-surgical treatment and recovery plan. He was subsequently ruled out for the remainder of the regular season and playoffs.As a result, on 13 March 2017, he was waived by the Cavaliers. Los Angeles Lakers (2017–2018)
On 19 September 2017, Bogut signed with the Los Angeles Lakers. He made his debut for the Lakers in their season opener on 19 October 2017, committing three fouls and three turnovers in a 108–92 loss to the Los Angeles Clippers. On 6 January 2018, Bogut was waived by the Lakers. He did not return to the NBA that season in order to remain in Australia with his pregnant wife. Sydney Kings (2018–2019)
On 24 April 2018, Bogut signed a two-year deal with the Sydney Kings of the Australian National Basketball League. At the conclusion of the 2018–19 regular season, Bogut was named the NBL Most Valuable Player after averaging 11.6 points per game to go with 329 rebounds, 98 assists and 77 blocked shots.He was also named the Best Defensive Player and earned All-NBL First Team honours. He helped the Kings reach the playoffs with an 18–10 record and a third-place finish, before losing 2–0 to Melbourne United in the semi-finals. In 30 total games, he averaged 11.4 points, a league-high 11.6 rebounds, 3.4 assists and 2.7 blocks in 29.7 minutes per game. Return to Golden State (2019)
On 6 March 2019, after the conclusion of the 2018–19 NBL season, Bogut signed with the Golden State Warriors for the remainder of the 2018–19 NBA season. His deal with the Warriors was allowed by the Kings with the condition that he honoured the second year of his two-year contract. The Warriors reached the 2019 NBA Finals, where they lost in six games to the Toronto Raptors. Return to the Kings (2019–2020)
Bogut rejoined the Sydney Kings for the 2019–20 NBL season and helped them win the minor premiership with a first-place finish and a 20–8 record.He was named to the All-NBL Second Team. On 25 May 2020, Bogut announced that he would not be re-signing with the Kings. Bogut had two surgeries throughout 2020, one to remove a bone spur in his ankle and the other to help with sciatica in his lower back. On 1 December 2020, Bogut announced his retirement from basketball, citing numerous injury issues as the main reason. National team career
Bogut started for the Boomers at the 2004 Athens Olympics, averaging 13.7 points, 9 rebounds and 1.2 blocked shots and shooting 58.0% from the field. He represented Australia again in the 2006 FIBA World Championship. Australia advanced to the Round of 16 before losing to the United States.He averaged 12.8 points per game and 6.2 rebounds per game during the tournament, leading Australia in both categories. He started for the Boomers at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. In 2012, he was unable to play for the Boomers in the London Olympics, as he had previously broken his left ankle in January during the 2011–12 NBA season. On 14 July 2015, Bogut was named in the Australian Boomers squad for their European tour and the 2015 FIBA Oceania Championship. The following year, he was a member of the Boomers team that finished in fourth place at the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro. This equaled Australia's best ever finish at the Olympics, with the Boomers having also finished fourth in 1988, 1996 and 2000. In 2019, the Boomers again finished fourth, this time at the FIBA Basketball World Cup in China.Political views
In November and December 2016, on Twitter, Bogut made a series of tweets in which he implied he believed elements of the Pizzagate hoax were real. At the time, the hoax had rapidly evolved into an elaborate conspiracy theory that involved ostensible child sex trafficking, Hillary Clinton, political strategist John Podesta and other Democrats and it was supposedly centered in the (actually nonexistent) basement of a Washington, D.C., pizza parlor. In 2021, via his Instagram account, Bogut went on an 11 minute rant blasting the Australian and Victorian government's handling of lockdowns. The lockdown, Victoria's sixth, prompted Bogut to vent his frustration due to Foodbank Victoria being closed because of concerns it was a coronavirus hotspot, despite one thousand police patrolling protests the day prior and that the lockdowns were already disproportionately affecting the working class. Bogut also said that he had been approached to promote public health measures for money but declined, further stating without significant evidence that many other unnamed Australian celebrities were being compensated for urging that the public adhere to pandemic control measures despite many celebrities not being subject to the same rules as the working class, Bogut urged other celebrities to speak out for residents proclaiming "The silence was deafening". Personal life
Bogut and his wife Jessica have two sons, Luka and Nikola.

masks:
Andrew Michael Bogut
Bogut


type: original

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<mask>. "Bert<mask> (born February 5, 1937) is a retired American educator and Democratic politician. He was the 23rd Superintendent of Public Instruction of Wisconsin, serving nearly 12 years (1981–1993). Earlier in his career, he was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing Menominee and Shawano counties. Early life and career
Born in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, <mask> graduated from Shawano High School. He earned his bachelor's degree from St. Norbert College in De Pere, Wisconsin, in 1959. He went to work as a legislative assistant to United States Senator William Proxmire in Washington, D.C., and, while there continued his education at American University, where he received his master's degree in international law in 1963.Wisconsin Assembly years
He returned to Wisconsin to work on a Ph.D. in political science at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, but paused his education to run for Wisconsin State Assembly in 1964. Running as a first-time candidate Democrat in the heavily-Republican Menominee–Shawano district, he was considered a long-shot against incumbent Theodore Abrahamson, a power broker in Shawano County for over two decades. Inspired by the campaign tactics of Senator Proxmire, Grover canvassed thousands of farms in the district, covering over 17,000 miles during the campaign. He made a bid for cross-over Republican votes with the slogan "cross over to Grover" and won Shawano County while the county was only one of four in the state to vote for Senator Barry Goldwater over President Lyndon B<mask> in the presidential election that year. Overall, he won 54% of the vote in 1964, went on to win three more elections in the district, and won a fifth term representing the 87th Assembly district, which was drawn to replace most of the territory of his former Menominee–Shawano district in the 1972 redistricting plan. He served on the Assembly Education Committee throughout his tenure in office, and was chairman for the 1973–1974 session. Likely the most important contribution of his tenure in the Assembly was helping to shepherd Governor Patrick Lucey's plan to merge the University of Wisconsin System with what had previously been the State University System.While in the Assembly, he resumed his education, earning his Teaching Certificate from University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point in 1967, and continuing his doctoral work at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, ultimately earning his Ph.D. in educational administration in 1974. He worked as a teacher in the Shawano area between legislative sessions. He briefly ran for State Superintendent of Public Instruction in 1973, after receiving the endorsement of political committee formed by a group of educators, but withdrew before the election after failing to receive the endorsement of the Wisconsin Education Association Council—the state teacher's union. Education service
He resigned from the Assembly in July 1974 to accept an appointment as a special assistant to the newly elected State Superintendent, Barbara Thompson. Within a few months, however, he accepted another position as superintendent of Niagara, Wisconsin, public schools, where he served for the next four years. He left Niagara in 1978 to become superintendent of Monona Grove Public Schools—covering Monona, Wisconsin, and neighboring Cottage Grove, in the suburbs of Madison. In the meantime, in 1976, he had been appointed to the University of Wisconsin Board of Regents by Governor Patrick Lucey.In June 1979 he was elected president of the board by a vote of the regents. He resigned less than two years later, in 1980, to launch a campaign for Superintendent of Public Instruction of Wisconsin, challenging his one-time boss, incumbent Barbara Thompson. Grover had become an outspoken critic of Thompson, who—since the November 1980 election of Ronald Reagan—had taken to publicly campaigning for nomination as United States Secretary of Education. Grover placed first in the 1981 spring nonpartisan primary, in a field that also included future Wisconsin Secretary of State Doug La Follette, and prevailed in the spring general election with 55% of the vote over his rival, Thompson. He was reelected twice, in 1985 and 1989, taking a larger share of the vote each time. He announced he would not seek a fourth term in 1993, amid speculation that he would launch a bid for Governor of Wisconsin in 1994. Grover instead accepted a job in the Wisconsin Department of Administration to oversee a new state career program for people who do not attend college, the Office of School to Work Transition.Later years

After leaving government service, he taught at University of Wisconsin–Green Bay for five years, and went into the tree farming business. Personal life and family
His brother, Thomas G<mask>, was appointed County Judge for Shawano and Menominee counties by Governor Patrick Lucey in December 1975. He went on to serve over 30 years as a Wisconsin circuit court judge for Shawano and Menominee counties. Grover and his wife, Caroline, have eight children.

masks:
Herbert J
" Grover
Grover
. Johnson
. Grover


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<mask> (March 8, 1892 – March 2, 1977) was a Pulitzer Prize-winning American journalist and author best known for his writings on international events. Life and career
Born in Bloomington, Illinois to Rufus and Nellie née Scott, Mowrer graduated from the University of Michigan in 1913. From his elder brother, Paul Scott Mowrer, the editor of Chicago Daily News, Mowrer received a job and in 1914 went to France as a foreign correspondent. From there he reported on events throughout the First World War, including the Italians' defeat at the Battle of Caporetto. In 1916, he married Lilian Thomson; the two had a daughter, Diana, and would remain together until Mowrer's death 61 years later. In May 1915 he was assigned to the Rome office of the Chicago Daily News, and there he interviewed Benito Mussolini, then a Socialist, who was urging Italy to enter the war on the side of the Allies. After his marriage in London in February 1916, Mowrer returned with his wife to Italy, where he covered the battlefronts and witnessed the Italian defeat at Caporetto in 1917.Mowrer remained a correspondent in Europe throughout the 1920s and 1930s, living in Rome for eight years until 1923, before moving to Berlin. In 1933, Mowrer won the Pulitzer Prize for Correspondence for his reporting on the rise of Adolf Hitler in Germany, and was named president of the Berlin Foreign Press Association. In his dispatches from Germany he had managed to cut below the patina of normalcy to capture events that challenged the belief that Germany's transformation was democratic and natural; he was therefore a target of Nazi ire. In addition to reporting for the Chicago Daily News, Mowrer wrote a best-selling book, Germany Puts the Clock Back, published in 1933, which had angered Nazi officials to the point where Mowrer's friends believed he faced mortal danger. The German government openly pressured him to leave the country, with Germany's ambassador to the United States notifying the State Department that because of the "people's righteous indignation" the government could no longer hope to keep Mowrer free from harm. When the Chicago Daily News learned about the threats, Frank Knox, the owner of the newspaper, offered Mowrer a position in the paper’s bureau in Tokyo. Mowrer, who did not want to leave Germany, agreed to leave before covering the annual Nazi Party spectacle in Nuremberg set to begin 1 September 1933.After American diplomatic missions to Germany refused to guarantee his and his family's safety, and after a futile personal appeal to newly appointed US ambassador to Germany William Dodd, Mowrer agreed to depart immediately, in return for the release of Paul Goldmann, an elderly Jewish correspondent for the Austrian newspaper Neue Freie Presse, who was being held by the Gestapo for high treason. A Nazi official, assigned to make sure Mowrer actually left Berlin, approached him as he was boarding the train and asked when he was coming back to Germany; Mowrer answered: "Why, when I can come back with about two million of my countrymen." Although he’d initially been given a post in Tokyo, upon leaving Berlin he went to Paris and took over as the Paris bureau chief for the Chicago Daily News, continuing to report on European affairs until France's defeat by German forces in 1940. Upon his return to the United States Mowrer lectured for a time to American audiences, warning them of the burgeoning power of Fascism. Although he had expected to be sent to Tokyo, Mowrer was assigned in January 1934 to replace his brother as chief of the Paris bureau of the Chicago Daily News. From this vantage the point he covered the events that led to the outbreak of World War II, and he acquired a growing distrust of plebiscites and treaties. In 1936 he covered the beginning of the civil war in Spain and visited the Soviet Union to report on the adoption of the new Soviet constitution.Upon his return to France he witnessed the fall of the Popular Front government headed by his friend Leon Blum. He visited China for a few months in 1938 to gather material for his book The Dragon Wakes. A Report from China (Morrow, 1939) and then returned to Paris, where he remained until the fall of France in June 1940. Assigned in August 1940 to Washington, D.C. as a correspondent for the Chicago Daily News, Mowrer collaborated with William J. Donovan on a series of articles on fifth-column activities in Europe. Several trips to the Far East in the next two years resulted in the book Global War: An Atlas of World Strategy (McClelland, 1942), which he wrote in co-operation with Marthe Rajchman. From 1941 to 1943 he served as deputy director of the Office of Facts and Figures in the Office of War Information and broadcast news analyses from his post in Washington. In his postwar book The Nightmare of American Foreign Policy (Knopf, 1948) Mowrer criticized the foreign policy of the United States since 1918.He expressed pessimism about the American love of the status quo and warned that the United States must choose between “world leadership and rapid decline.” He advocated a voluntary federation, strong enough to keep world order by the enforcement of world law. He maintained that the United Nations, which he described as “an unfinished bridge leading nowhere,” was inadequate to undertake this task. W. Fox, writing in the New York Times (October 31, 1948), called the book “incomparably the best study of American foreign policy for this period that has yet been written.” Pursuing his ideas on international organization further in Challenge and Decision:

A Program for the Times of Crisis Ahead (McGraw, 1950), Mowrer urged the United States to take the lead in forming a “peace coalition” and the ultimate federation of non-Communist countries, with the aim of weakening the “expansionist bloc.” M. S. Watson noted in the Saturday Review of Literature (December 9, 1950) that Mowrer’s program resembled that of the United World Federalists. In his A Good Time to be Alive (Duell, 1959), a collection of articles he wrote for the Saturday Review, Zionist Quarterly, Western World, and the New Leader, Mowrer sun-eyed the impact of world affairs upon the United States. He suggested that Soviet successes were compelling Western peoples to “pull themselves together in a real effort to survive as free men,” and concluded that America’s pioneer spirit was “still warm beneath the ashes of self-indulgence.” Mowrer’s most recent book, An End to Make-Believe (Duell, 1961), analyzes the history of the cold war and its meaning to Americans. In it he contrasts what he calls the “fanatical ambition of international Communism with the unshakeable complacency of most Americans,” and maintains that in “the sinister game of international poker forced on us by Moscow and Peiping” the West still “holds the aces” but needs “bolder, better players.”

Returning to the United States, Mowrer served as the Deputy Director, first of the Office of Facts and Figures, then, after the OFF's consolidation, of the Office of War Information, from 1942 until 1943. Upon his departure, he started his column "<mask> Mowrer on World Affairs," which he later supplemented with a column entitled "What's Your Question on World Affairs?"After the Second World War, Mowrer wrote a number of books and helped organize the Americans for Democratic Action. In 1956, he took over as editor of Western World magazine, a position he held for four years. In 1969, he moved to Wonalancet, New Hampshire and wrote a column for The Union Leader until 1976. Works

References

Further reading
Grant Duff, Shiela, The Parting of Ways: a Personal Account of the Thirties. Memoir by a British reporter who mentored under <mask>
Kolnai, Aurel, The War Against the West, Chapter 5 - Faith And Thought

1892 births
1977 deaths
American male journalists
20th-century American journalists
Pulitzer Prize for Correspondence winners
University of Michigan alumni
Chicago Daily News people
Viennese interwar correspondents
People of the United States Office of War Information

masks:
Edgar Ansel Mowrer
Edgar
Mowrer


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<mask> (born 3 November 1970 in Langenhagen, Germany) is a German entrepreneur, author, speaker and consultant based in Hamburg. His work focuses on digital leadership and digital transformation, covering also the people-centric aspects of change management and organizational transformation using multiple agile methods like OKR (objectives and key results). In 2006 and 2007 <mask> was named one of the "Top 50 Most influential People in Mobile Entertainment". <mask> has developed the VOPA management model for dealing with VUCA forces. VOPA is an acronym made up of the German terms for networking, openness, participation, agility. This leadership approach describes the extent to which corporate and management culture must change in the sense of increased openness, networking of channels, resources and responsibilities. In 2009 <mask> founded digital transformation consulting company  and currently works there as CEO.Customers include Allianz, Axel Springer, Bosch, DAK, Daimler, Deutsche Telekom, DHL, Evonik, IBM, Microsoft, Nestlé, Otto, Lufthansa and R+V. Prior to that he was Executive Director at CoreMedia since 2003. From 2002-2006, he also served as Vice Chair for the Open Mobile Alliance working on open standards for mobile. Prior he held several positions at Bertelsmann AG in Gütersloh, Hamburg and New York City. There he co-founded Digital World Services. He worked on projects with AOL, AT&T, Napster and Universal. Before, he was a consultant in technology and strategy projects at the German top-management consultancy group Roland Berger Strategy Consultants and advised companies like Volkswagen and Deutsche Bahn.<mask> <mask> holds a patent for a system and method for the distribution of digital goods. <mask> holds degrees in industrial engineering (Dipl.-Ing.) and in management sciences (Dipl.-Oec.) from the Leibniz University Hannover (Germany) and Madrid (Spain) and a Ph.D. in economics from the Technical University of Munich. <mask> is author, co-author and editor of seven books and has been speaking at over 100 conferences and panels  on the effect of digital Transformation on different industries. He lives in Hamburg with his wife and children. Bibliography

<mask>, <mask> et al.(2021). Whitepaper: Unsere Sicht auf OKRs – Veränderung für das neue Normal. (online)
<mask>, Willms. (2020). Internes Strategie-Desaster: Die IT wartet auf Anforderungen durch den Vorstand, die dieser gar nicht liefern kann – Objectives und Key Results (OKR) können die Lösung sein. Springer Wirtschaftsinformatik & Management. (online)
Buhse, <mask>.(2020). Reinhard Mohn – der Management-Vordenker für Zeiten Digitaler Transformation. CreatingCorporateCultures. (online)
Buhse, Willms. (2019). Was braucht es für eine erfolgreiche digitale Transformation? CreatingCorporateCulture.(online)
<mask>, Willms. (2019). Digitale Transformation: 2019 wird das Jahr der Ergebnisorientierung. Trend Report. (online)
Böing, Matthias; <mask>, <mask>; Röttger, Nikolaus; Christian; Schranner. (2018). ZEIT Akademie Business – Digital Leadership: Führen in Zeiten des digitalen Wandels.ZEIT Akademie Business. (online)
<mask>, <mask> (2017). Die Start-up-Ära ist vorbei – Gastbeitrag von Internet-Ikone Willms Buhse. WirtschaftsWoche. (online)<mask>, <mask> (2016). So sieht die Beratung der Zukunft aus. Wirtschaftswoche.(online)
<mask>, Willms. (2015). Deutsche Vertriebsteams sind Digitalamateure. Vertriebsmanager, Juli 2015. (online)
Buhse, <mask>. (2015). Fünf Tipps für einen professionellen Auftritt auf Xing und LinkedIn.PR-Journal, 15. Juli. (online)
<mask>, Willms. (2015). Digitale Transformation: Warum Branchenkenner nicht weiterhelfen. WirtschaftsWoche, 13. Februar.(online)
<mask>, <mask>. (2014). Management by Internet - Neue Führungsmodelle für Unternehmen in Zeiten der digitalen Transformation. Kulmbach: Plassen Verlag. <mask>, <mask>. (2014). Management in der Digitalen Transformation: Nullen oder Einsen?Karrierebibel, 05. Juli. (online)
<mask>, <mask> (2014). Der digitale Manager. Capital, Juni. (online)
<mask>, <mask>. (2014).Digital Leadership bei der Robert Bosch GmbH. Wissensmanagement – Das Magazin für Führungskräfte, o.Jg. (6), 14-15. (online)
Buhse, Willms. (2013). Social-Business-Plattformen: 10.000 Mitarbeiter, die ihr Know-how mit Kollegen teilen. Oder: Wie Bayer Material Science seine Wissenssilos abschaffte.Management-Blog der WirtschaftsWoche, 18. April. (online)
Buhse, <mask>. (2013). Was Manager von Amanda Palmer lernen können. Ein Gastbeitrag von Willms Buhse zum Leader-in-the-Digital-World-Award 2013. Management-Blog der WirtschaftsWoche, 1.März. (online)
Buhse, <mask>. (2012). Die Social-Business-Herausforderung: "Das ist eben etwas Neues" reicht nicht als Begründung. Management-Blog der WirtschaftsWoche, 24. Juli. (online)
<mask>, <mask>.(2012). Warum Lida-Award-Siegerin Cordelia Krooß ihren Preis verdient hat. Management-Blog der WirtschaftsWoche, 15. März. (online)
Buhse, Willms. (2012). Welche Eigenschaften brauchen Leader?Management-Blog der WirtschaftsWoche, 3. März. (online)
Buhse, <mask>. (2011). Enterprise 2.0 im Management – Frischzellenkur für Sales & Services. In Frank Keuper & Bernhard Hogenschurz (Hrsg. ), Professionelles Sales & Service Management: Vorsprung durch konsequente Kundenorientierung (2.Auflage) (S. 405-417). Wiesbaden: Gabler-Verlag. <mask>, <mask>. (2010). eRecruitig: Digital Natives stellen konventionelle Unternehmensstrukturen auf die Probe. PR-Journal, 23. September.(online)
Buhse, Willms & Reppesgaard, Lars. (2010). SharePoint 2010 oder wie Anzugträger und Kapuzenpullis zusammen arbeiten: Collaboration mit SharePoint 2010. Hamburg: CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. Buhse, Willms & Stamer, Sören. (2010). Enterprise 2.0: Die Kunst, loszulassen.Berlin: Rhombos-Verlag. <mask>, <mask> & Reinhard, Ulrike. (2009). DNAdigital – Wenn Anzugträger auf Kapuzenpullis treffen: Die Kunst aufeinander zuzugehen. Neckarhausen: whois verlags- & vertriebsgesellschaft. <mask>, <mask>. (2009).Management by OpenSpaces. In BITKOM, KnowTech: Geteiltes Wissen ist doppeltes Wissen. Buhse, Willms & Stamer, Sören. (2008). Enterprise 2.0: The Art of Letting Go. New York: iUniverse. Buhse, Willms.(2008). Enterprise 2.0 – alter Wein in neuen Schläuchen? In BITKOM, Enterprise 2.0 – auf der Suche nach dem CEO 2.0. Neue Unternehmensphilosophie gewinnt Konturen (S. 5-6). (online)
Buhse, Willms & Schürmann, Hendrik. (2008). Von starren Hierarchien zu flexiblen Unternehmensnetzwerken.Wissensmanagement – Das Magazin für Führungskräfte, o.Jg.(7). (online)
<mask>, Willms. (2008). Web 2.0 für Unternehmen: Essentiell oder trivial – und warum überhaupt? Computerwoche, Heft 7. <mask>, Willms. (2008).Firmen umwerben die Web-Generation. Computerwoche, o.Jg. (31-32), 22ff. Buhse, Willms & Dornis, Axel. (2008). Enterprise 2.0 – das Ende von Wissen am Fliessband. Wissenmanagement – Das Magazin für Führungskräfte, o.J.(8).<mask>, Willms. (2007). Fallstudie: Enterprise 2.0 – Die Symbiose aus Unternehmenskultur und technischer Plattform. In Michael Koch & Alexander Richter, Enterprise 2.0: Einführung und erfolgreicher Einsatz von Social Software in Unternehmen (S. 153-158). München: Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag. Buhse, Willms & van der Meer, Jan. (2007). The Open Mobile Alliance Digital Rights Management.Standards in a Nutshell. Signal Processing Magazine, IEE, 24(1), 140-143. <mask>, <mask>. (2004). Digital Rights Management for Interoperable Mobile Services. How the Open Mobile Alliance enables increased revenues for handset vendors and mobile operators. Wireless Technology Magazine, 06.Oktober. (online)
<mask>, <mask>. (2004). Wettbewerbsstrategien im Umfeld von Darknet und Digital Rights Management: Szenarien und Erlösmodelle für Onlinemusik. Wiesbaden: Deutscher Universitäts-Verlag. <mask>, <mask>. (2003).Business Models for Mobile Content in the Context of Digital Rights Management. In Rolf Auf der Maur & Marc Jacobson (Hrgs. ), Music Unleashed: Legal Implications of Mobile Music Distribution (S. 43-58). Apeldoorn: MAKLU Publishers. Buhse, <mask> & Wenzel, Amélie. (2003). Creating a framework for Business Models for Digital Content – Mobile Music as Case Study.In Eberhard Becker, <mask> <mask>, Dirk Günnewig & Niels Rump (Hrsg. ), Digital Rights Management. Technological, Economic, Legal and Public Aspects (S. 271-287). Berlin: Springer-Verlag. <mask>, <mask>. (2002). The Role of Digital Rights Management as a Solution for Market Uncertainties for Mobile Music.The International Journal on Media Management 4(3), 172-179. Buhse, Willms & Thiem, Henning. (2000). Kooperationen entlang der Wertschöpfungskette in der Musikindustrie: Status quo und Implikationen durch Electronic Commerce. In Claus Steinle, Bernd Eggers & Henning Thiem (Hrsg. ), Vitalisierung – das Management der neuen Lebendigkeit (S. 174-191). Frankfurt am Main: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung Verlag.References

External links
Harvard video interview "Enterprise 2.0 - The Art Of Letting Go"
Homepage of book "The Art Of Letting Go"
Homepage of Willms Buhse
Homepage of company doubleYUU
Interview with magazine Computerwoche (in German)

1970 births
Living people
Businesspeople from Hamburg
Business speakers
Technical University of Munich alumni
People from Hanover Region

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<mask> (born April 23, 1930) is an American voice, film, stage and television actor. He has performed numerous roles on live action television since the 1960s, and he has had an active career doing voice work since the 1970s. Early life
<mask> was born in New York City on April 23, 1930. Career

Character roles
As a character actor, <mask> has had diverse roles in popular American television programming, from playing a Nazi in Hogan's Heroes, to playing an Israeli secret agent as well as a double-agent KAOS scientist on Get Smart, to being the second actor to play Dr. Rudy Wells in The Six Million Dollar Man (Martin Balsam played the role in the pilot telemovie). <mask> took over as Rudy starting with the second film, "Wine, Women and War" up until the introduction of the bionic woman in 1975, whereupon Martin E. Brooks took over as Wells until cancellation). He was the original Mickey Malph (Ralph Malph's dad) on Happy Days. He played a recurring role during the first two seasons of St.Elsewhere as Helen Rosenthal's husband, Ira. He had a recurring role as Mayor Alvin B. Tutwiller on Mama's Family. He then continued in science fiction genre in the 1973 cult classic Westworld, where he played the head IT technician. He has also appeared in three Star Trek series, always playing a different character. He appeared in the Star Trek: The Next Generation episode "Rightful Heir" as a Klingon cleric, Koroth, a primary instigator of the cloning of Kahless; on Deep Space Nine as a Starfleet Captain Declan Keogh in command of the USS Odyssey; and as an alien ambassador in Voyager. <mask> also appeared as film director Cecil B. DeMille in the 1994 Broadway production of Andrew Lloyd Webber's Sunset Blvd. Voice roles

<mask> has voiced many characters, often for Filmation in the 1970s and 1980s, such as Oil Can Harry, Swifty and the narrator on The New Adventures of Mighty Mouse and Heckle & Jeckle, Ming the Merciless on Flash Gordon, the Overlord on BlackStar, Skeletor, Man-At-Arms and Mer-Man from Filmation's 1980's cartoon He-Man and the Masters of the Universe, and the voice of Prime Evil in the 1986 TV series, Filmation's Ghostbusters.Other notable voice roles include Thundarr the Barbarian, Vanity on The Smurfs, Rhinokey and Crock from The Wuzzles and Falkor, Gmork, Rockbiter, and the Narrator from 1984's The NeverEnding Story. In the early 1990s, <mask> was the voice of Merlin in The Legend of Prince Valiant. He also provided the voice of Barkerville in the Pound Puppies TV special. He also voiced Fraidy Cat on Fraidy Cat in 1975 and provided additional voices on Battle of the Planets in 1978. <mask> worked on The Transformers, most notably as two contrasting characters, the pacifist Beachcomber and the bellicose Warpath. His rendition of Seaspray was remarkably similar to Mer-Man, including the gurgling effects. He took over the voice of Roger Smith's butler Norman Burg in the English dub of the second season of The Big O.He was the voice of the unseen Alistair Crane on the soap opera Passions up until 2004, when the character was made fully visible and played by David Bailey. More recently, he provided the voice of the Scientist for the 2009 film 9 and Batman's butler Alfred Pennyworth in Superman/Batman: Public Enemies. <mask>'s repertoire also includes video games, voicing Dr. Piotr Ivanovich in Soldier of Fortune II: Double Helix, Prometheus in God of War II and Jandor the Airship Captain in Nox. In Fallout: Brotherhood of Steel, he spoke the part of Harold, an ancient mutated survivor of nuclear holocaust who has appeared in four of the Fallout series games, and played the roles of The Chariot Master and Dyntos, God of the Forge, in Kid Icarus: Uprising. <mask> also voiced the parts of a non-player character Soldier and the Wasteland Trader, and the NPC 'enemies' Cult Ghoul Thug and Kamikaze in Fallout: BoS. Also, in the English TG-16 port of Ys Book I and II, <mask> voiced the roles of the Narrator, and the game's lead antagonist, Darm. In 2019 he guest-starred on the animated series Tigtone and in Toy Story 4 as Old Timer.Personal life
<mask> married costume designer Marianna Elliott in 1958 and together they had three children. The couple divorced, but wed again in 1992 and remained married until her death in 2003. In 1984, he wed professional tennis player Marilyn Greenwood. They divorced in 1990. Filmography

Films
 unknown – Office of Special Investigation – U.S.A.F. instructor (uncredited)
 1966 – Gammera the Invincible – Dr. Contrare
 1967 – Gunn – Whiteside (credited as <mask>)
 1967 – In the Heat of the Night – Ted Appleton (uncredited)
 1968 – How to Save a Marriage and Ruin Your Life – Everett Bauer
 1968 – Star! – Andre Charlot, Producer
 1968 – Up Tight!– Ludovic Krols
 1966–1967 – I Spy – Benkovsky / Colonel Benkovsky
 1967 – It's About Time – Pettijohn
 1967 – He & She – Murray Mouse
 1967 – Judd for the Defense – District Attorney Tom Rogers
 1967 - Get Smart - Agent 498
 1967–1969 – Hogan's Heroes – Colonel Sitzer / Herman Freitag / Major Byron Buckles / Wilhelm
 1968 – The Andy Griffith Show – Mr. Ruskin
 1968 – The Name of the Game – Harvey
 1968 – Here Come the Brides – Benet
 1968–1971 – The Mod Squad – Bob Ross / Phil Norval
 1969 – Lancer – Dan'l Drew
 1969 – The Queen and I – H.R. Martin
 1969 – My Friend Tony – Dr. Mink
 1969 – The Bill Cosby Show – Dwight McDevitt
 1969 – Ironside – Arnold Cane
 1969 – The Mod Squad – Phil Norval
 1969–1970 – That Girl – Dr. Globe / Morgan Jerome / Mr. Katz / Stewart Hurly
 1969–1970 – Here Come the Brides – Benet / Victor
 1970 – I Dream of Jeannie – Congressman Farragut
 1970 – Hastings Corner – Dr. Byron Dorman
 1970 – My World and Welcome to It – The Principal
 1970 – Three for Tahiti – Cecil Barrett
 1970 – The Governor & J.J. – Mr. Federenko
 1970 – The High Chaparral – Sweets
 1970 – The Bold Ones: The Lawyers – George Hartnell
 1971 – The Partridge Family – Wink Burgess
 1971 – Love, American Style – Captain Blodgett
 1971 – Inside O.U.T. – Edgar Winston
 1971 – The Good Life
 1971 – McCloud – Mervin Simmons
 1971 – The Jimmy Stewart Show – Prof. Lokacs
 1971 – Nichols – Averrel
 1971–1972 – The Courtship of Eddie's Father – Sy Freeman
 1971–1972 – Bonanza – Darius Dalrymple / Ernesto / Wentworth
 1971–1972 – Insight – Marty / Sergeant Varron
 1971–1972 – The Doris Day Show – Marvin Patterson / The Doctor
 1972 – The Paul Lynde Show – Fletcher Lyons
 1972 – Bewitched – Blades Buckholtzer
 1972 – Here's Lucy – Dr. Parker / Herb Hinkley
 1973 – Butch Cassidy – Additional voices
 1973 – Goober and the Ghost Chasers – Additional voices
 1973 – Speed Buggy – Additional voices
 1973 – The New Scooby-Doo Movies – J.P. Peabody  / Windmaker #4 (voices) (Ep. "The Weird Winds of Winona")
 1973 – Inch High, Private Eye – Additional voices
 1973 – Wait Till Your Father Gets Home – Additional voices
 1973–1974 – The Six Million Dollar Man – Dr. Rudy Wells
 1974, 1979 – ABC Afterschool Special – First Cadet / de Brigny / John Hocker (voice) (Eps. "Cyrano" / "Dinky Hocker")
 1974 – Valley of the Dinosaurs – Gorok (voice)
 1974 – Hong Kong Phooey – Additional voices
 1975 – Uncle Croc's Block – Fraidy Cat / Tinker / Dog  (voice)
 1975 – The Tom and Jerry Show – Ringmaster / Sapstone (voice) (Eps. "Stay Awake or Else..." / "The Sorscerer's Apprentices")
 1975 – Fraidy Cat – Fraidy Cat / Tinker / Dog  (voice)
 1976–1978 – The Scooby-Doo Show – Jim Rivets / Mr. Collins / Tarlof /

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texts:
 Officer Oldfield / Dilly Dally Co. watchman / Main St. Coin Shop owner / Ploice officer / Squire Marley / Jean Pierre Baptiste / Joe / Chin Wong Sing / Moon Monster (voices)
 1976-1979 — Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle — Tomos / Orbin  / Phobeg (voices)
 1977 – Washington: Behind Closed Doors – Simon Cappell
 1977 – CB Bears –  Sidney Merciless (voice)
 1977 – Scooby's All-Star Laff-A-Lympics –  Additional voices
 1977 – Space Sentinels – Man-Wolf / Morpheus (voice, uncredited) (Eps."Fauna" / "Morpheus: The Sinister Sentinel")
 1977 – Captain Caveman and the Teen Angels – Additional voices  (Ep. "The Mystery Mansion Mix-Up")
 1977 – The All New Superfriends Hour - Dr. Cranum (in "The Brain Machine"), Secret Four Member #4, (in "The Secret Four"), Hydronoid #2 (in "Invasion of the Hydronoids"), Doctor Fright (in "Doctor Fright"), The Marsh Monster (in "The Marsh Monster"), Captain Shark (in "The Protector"), Gentleman Ghost (in "The Ghost"), Scientist (in "The Ghost")
 1978 – The Ghost of Flight 401 – Barton
 1978 – Peeping Times – Miles Rathbourne
 1978 – Battle of the Planets – Additional voices
 1978-1979 — Fabulous Funnies — Captain Katzenjammer / King Guzzle / Irwin / Grelber / Tumbleweeds (voices)
 1978-1979 – Fangface – Additional voices
 1979 – ABC Weekend Special – Additional voices (Eps. "Weep No More, My Lady" / "The Horse That Played Centerfield")
 1979 – Blind Ambition – George Simonson
 1979–1980 – The New Adventures of Mighty Mouse and Heckle & Jeckle – Mighty Mouse / Oil Can Harry / Swifty / Narrator (voices)
 1979–1981 – The Plastic Man Comedy/Adventure Show – Toyman / Half-Ape (voices)
 1979–1982 – The New Adventures of Flash Gordon – Ming the Merciless / Dr. Hans Zarkov / Gundar the Desert Hawk (voice)
 1980 – Drak Pack – Count Dracula (voice)
 1980 – The Lone Ranger – Additional voices
 1980–1981 – Thundarr the Barbarian – Mindok The Mind Menace / Muragg / The Old Wizard (voice) (Eps. "Mindok The Mind Menace" / "Raiders of the Abyss")
 1980–1981 – The Fonz and the Happy Days Gang – Controller / Krolack (voice, uncredited) (Ep. "Science Friction")
 1980–1982 – Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo – Additional voices
 1981 – Blackstar – Carpo / Overlord (voice)
 1981–1982 – The Kid Super Power Hour with Shazam! – Uncle Marvel / Uncle Dudley / Doctor Sivana / Tawky Tawny / Shazam (voices)
 1981–1982  – Trollkins – Sheriff Pudge Trollism (voice)
 1981–1982 – Hero High – Narrator / Mr. Sampson (voice)
 1981–1989 – The Smurfs –  Vanity Smurf / Homnibus / Father Time (voice)
 1982 – My Smurfy Valentine – Vanity Smurf (voice) (TV movie)
 1982 – Mama's Family – Mayor Tutweller
 1982 – The Scooby & Scrappy-Doo/Puppy Hour – Additional voices
 1982 – Richie Rich – Additional voices
 1982 – The Smurfs Christmas Special – Vanity Smurf (voice) (TV movie)
 1982–1985 – Knight Rider – General Duncton / Joe Lewis
 1983 – The Smurfic Games – Vanity Smurf (voice) (TV movie)
 1983–1985 –  He-Man and the Masters of the Universe – Skeletor / Mer-Man / Man-At-Arms / Cringer / Battle Cat / Roboto (voices)
 1985 - Challenge of the GoBots - Mobius (voice)  (Ep. "Genius and Son")
 1985–1986 – The Transformers – Beachcomber / Breakdown / Seaspray / Warpath (voices)
 1985 - The Wuzzles - Rhinokey / Crocosaur / Mr. Packcat (voice)
 1985 - The 13 Ghosts of Scooby-Doo - Mirror Demon / Professor Fantazmo / Baron Fantazmo (voices) (Eps."Reflections in a Ghoulish Eye" / "The Ghouliest Show on Earth")
 1985 - Sesame Street - Octopus (animated insert I'm An Octopus) (voice)
 1985–1987 – She-Ra: Princess of Power – Skeletor / Cringer / Battle Cat / Man-At-Arms (voices)
 1986 – Ghostbusters – Prime Evil / Fangster / Long John Scarechrome (voice)
 1986 – The Centurions – Dr. Gates (voice)
 1986 – Rambo: The Force of Freedom – Sam Trautman (voice)
 1986 – Karate Kommandos – President (voice)
 1986 – Strong Medicine – Dr. Townsend
 1987 – Bionic Six – Professor Amadeus Sharp / Metalhand (voice)
 1987 – Tis The Season To Be Smurfy – Vanity Smurf (voice) (TV movie)
 1987–1988 BraveStarr – Handlebar / Outlaw Scuzz / Stampede (voices)
 1987–1988 Snorks – Additional voices (Eps. "All's Whales That Ends Whale/Allstar's Last Hour" / "Daffney's Not So Great Escape/Wille/s Best Friend")
 1987–1990 DuckTales – Colonel Beaureguard DuBark / All My Ducklings Actor / Von Doghausen (voices) (Eps. "Launchpad's Civil War" / "My Mother the Physic" / "The Duck Who Knew To Much")
 1988 – A Pup Named Scooby-Doo – Additional voices (Season 1)
 1988 – Scooby-Doo! and the Reluctant Werewolf – Mummy / Swamp Thing (voice) (TV movie)
 1988 – The New Yogi Bear Show – Additional voices
 1988 – Superman – Jonathan Kent (voice)
 1988–1989 – Slimer! and the Real Ghostbusters – Goolem / Morris P. Grout (voice)
 1988–1989 – Fantastic Max – Additional voices
 1989 – Chip 'n Dale: Rescue Rangers – Plato / Aldrin Klordane / Captain Kernel (voice)
 1989 – X-Men: Pryde of the X-Men – Blob / Colonel Chaffey (voice) (TV movie)
 1990 – Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – Dr. Polidorius (voice) (Ep. "Rebel Without a Fin")
 1990 – The Wizard of Oz – Wizard (voice)
 1991 – TaleSpin – Principal Ed Pomeroy (voice) (Ep. "Sheepskin Deep")
 1991 – Captain Planet and the Planeteers – Dr. Borzon (voice) (Ep."Meltdown Syndrome")
 1991 – Where's Waldo? – Additional voices
 1991 – James Bond Jr. – The Chameleon (voice)
 1991–1993 – The Legend of Prince Valiant – Merlin (voice)
 1992 – Fish Police – Additional voices (Ep. "The Two Gils")
 1992 – Tom & Jerry Kids – Additional voices (Ep. "Penthouse Mouse/12 Angry Sheep/The Ant Attack")
 1992 – The Little Mermaid – Additional voices (Ep. "The Evil Manta")
 1993 – Bonkers – Additional voices (Eps. "Fistful of Anivils" / "Quibbling Rivalry")
 1993 – I Yabba-Dabba Do! – Additional voices (TV movie)
 1993 – Star Trek: The Next Generation – Koroth
 1994 – Star Trek: Deep Space Nine – Captain Keogh
 1994 – Batman: The Animated Series – Auctioneer (voice) (Ep."Time Out of Joint")
 1994 – Fantastic Four – the Watcher / Firelord (voices) (Eps. "The Silver Surfur & the coming of Galactus: Part 1" / "The Silver Surfur & the coming of Galactus: Part 2")
 1994–1995 – Phantom 2040 –  Professor Jack Archer (voice)
 1997 – Star Trek: Voyager – Nezu Ambassador
 1997–1998 – The New Adventures of Zorro –  Additional voices
 1998 – Diagnosis: Murder – Leonard Gould
 1998 – Invasion America – Additional voices (Eps. "Countdown" / "Dark Side" / "Rendezvous")
 1998 – Jumanji – Ludwig Von Ritcher (voice)  (Eps. "Night of the Hunters" / "The Ultimate Weapon")
 2000 – Rocket Power – Gravely Announcer / Television Announcer (voice) (Ep. "Shark Bait/A Shot in the Park")
 2001–2004 – Passions – Alistair Crane (voice)
 2003 – The Big O – Norman Burg (voice) (English dub)
 2003, 2006 - The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy - Father Time /  Mighty Moe (voices) (Eps. "Terror of the Black Knght/Battle of the Bands/Halls of Times" / "The Love That Dare not Speak Its Name/Major Cheese")
 2004 – Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex – Laoban (voice) (Ep. "Red Data")
 2005 – Clifford's Puppy Days – Mr. Solomon (voice) (Ep."Celebrating Spring/Garden Delights")
 2007 – 'Til Death – Mr. Wallach (Ep. "Performance Anxiety")
 2014 – Adventure Time – Darren the Ancient Sleeper / Sun (voices) (Ep. "Something Big")
 2019 – Tigtone - Beautiful Horse Head (voice) (Ep. "Tigtone and the Beautiful War")
 2019 – Forky Asks a Question - Old Timer (voice) (Ep. "What is Time?") 2020 – JJ Villard's Fairy Tales - Mirror Max / Roach / Flea Circus (voice)


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<mask> (born in 1926, Moscow) is a Russian pianist, writer, and pedagogue. He graduated from Moscow Conservatory in 1950. In the era of Stalin's anti-Semitism, like the fate of many of his contemporaries-musicians, <mask>'s destiny as a performer was thwarted. Immediately after his graduation concert, despite the formal characterization of the conservatory's administration noting him as an "extremely gifted pianist, outstanding performing abilities ...," he was kicked out of Moscow by the communist regime to Russia's remote provinces, where, except for a short period of creative work in Nizhny Novgorod Conservatory, he spent 16 years isolated from concert stages. However, in 1966 <mask> returned to Moscow and entered the mainstream of the capital's musical life as a pianist and writer on music and musicians. An expert on French music in particular, <mask> was the first to bring to Russian musical culture the works of Olivier Messiaen. From 1966 to 1972 as a soloist and in collaboration with the best musicians of the capital, Haimovsky premiered Messiaen's most famous works for the USSR.Among them are: "Quartet for End of Time" (with M. Baranov, V. Tupikin, V. Simon, later recorded by "Melody"), "Visions of Amen" (with I. Katz), "Haravi" (with N. Cherednyakova ), "Three small liturgies of the Divine Presence" (with S. Sandetskis), "Exotic Birds" (with G. Rozhdestvensky), fragments of the works from the "20 Regards of the baby Jesus," "Sketches of rhythm", "Catalogue of Birds". <mask> played the solo piano in "Turangalila-Symphony", performed for the first time in Russia by the USSR State Symphony Orchestra (conductor Evgeny Svetlanov). Triumph of "Turangalila" in Moscow (1971) was stunning. For his work <mask> received a letter of gratitude from the composer. During this time, <mask> published the first articles about Messiaen in “Soviet Music”, receiving considerable attention. In 1968, the publishing house  “Soviet Composer” signed a contract with him for the first Russian book on Messiaen. The manuscript was completed in 1970, but was not published due to objections from communist censors.In the late 1960s, <mask>'s solo-performing, literary career, organizational activities, and pedagogical deliberations significantly expanded when he joined the "Chamber Ensemble of Soloists of Moscow Radio and TV" (directed by A. Korneev). As a forward-thinker in musical activities, <mask> became a mediator between the Soviet composers (among them Nikolai Sidelnikov, Alfred Schnittke, Boris Tishchenko, among others) and his chamber group. He inspired Sidelnikov to create a number of masterpieces, which were subsequently performed across the USSR and recorded for "Melodia” label. And yet despite of the heights of this creative work in Moscow, a stifling political environment forced <mask> to leave the country (Oct 1972). After his emigration from the USSR, <mask> Rodan, "Exotic Birds" with Paul Kapolongo), performed recitals, made recordings on the radio (Chopin, Haydn, Debussy), and concertized in Europe. In 1974, the Tel Aviv newspaper Maariv wrote that <mask> is "not only a pianist of supreme virtuosity, but above all an artist with a strong personality."This is seconded by Freiburg's Badische Zeitung: "He is a magician of sound." Even after moving to the U.S. (in 1977) the first performances by <mask> are generally described as "unusual"; specifically, his Liszt and Messiaen as "breathtaking" (New York Times). The 1999 release of his American disks of Debussy's piano music, the American Guide wrote: "Every moment on this recording is a jewel ... the second book of Images is a revelation ... this transcendent performance...joins Benedetti Michelangeli, Gieseking, and Arrau..."

<mask> received invitations from radio stations for recordings and interviews, particularly in New York, Stuttgart, Jerusalem. Additionally, he has performed in festivals such as “Lyric Art Festival” in Houston and “Russishes Erbe” in Freiburg, and given master classes in the Jerusalem Music Center (under the auspices of Isaac Stern), Istanbul Conservatory, Boston Conservatory, Bard College, and others. From 1984–2001, <mask> was a professor of piano, chamber music, and aesthetics of performance at New York University. At the request of the institution, he founded the NYU Chamber Music Society that performed nearly 40 concerts of contemporary music from all over the world. Concerts involved undergraduate and graduate students, university professors, as well as guests from abroad.Upon leaving the university, <mask> returned to his second passion: writing. From 2002 to 2012, he published six books in Russian and translated one for English readers, all for Liberty Publishing House. Presently, <mask> lives with his wife in his home in Yorktown Heights, Westchester (New York). He continues to work as a writer and as a pianist. Selected Concerts

Moscow. Tchaikovsky conservatory. Malyi Hall.February 11, 1968. Olivier Messiaen- Quartet for the End of Time. (premiere). Violin –M. Baranov, Cello- V. Simon, Clarinet- V. Tupikin, Piano- G. Haimovsky; Darius Milhaud- Sonata for Flute- A. Korneev, Oboe- A. Zaiontz, Clarinet- Victor Tupikin, Piano- G. Haimovsky

Gorky. State Philharmonic  Concert Hall. April.27 1967. Oliver Messiaen- First in Russia monographic concert. Program: Quatuor pour la fin du temps, fragments from: Vision de L’ Amen, Harawi, Catalogue of the birds. G<mask>, I.  Katz- piano; G, Cherednikova – soprano; M. Baranov- violin, V. Simon – cello; V. Tupikin – Clarinet

Gorky. Concert Hall of Philharmonic. March 9, 1969 Recital by <mask>. Debussy, Ravel, Messiaen

Gorky.Glinka State Conservatory Concert Hall. November 16, 1962. Claude Debussy 24 Preludes For Debussy's 100th Anniversary

Moscow. All Russian House of composers. November 25, 1968. Olivier Messiaen: Exotic birds. The Ensemble of Russian Radio  and TV.Conductor- G. Rojdestvensky. Russian premiere

Moscow, All Russian  House of Composers. May 20, 1968. Nikolai Sidelnikov Russian Tales. The Ensemble of Russian Radio and TV. Russian premiere

Lithuenia. Vilnius.State Philharmonic Concert Hall. 1968. Debussy: 24 Preludes. Czechoslovakia, Prague. “Prazske jaro” 1968. Nikolai Sidelnikov “Russian tales”: April 26. 1968.Ensemble of Russian Radio and TV. Piano – G<mask>. Moscow. Malyi Hall of Tchaikovsky conservatory . Moscow State Philharmonic. Olivier Messiaen- Quartet for the end of time. Mark Baranov – violin, Victor Simon- cello, V. Tupikin- clarinet, G<mask> – piano.Moscow premiere

Moscow. All Russian House of composers. January 6, 1970. Alfred Shnittke Serenade. Clarinet, violino, bass, percussions, piano. World Premiere

Moscow. State Philharmonic.Grand Hall Tchaikovsky Conservatory. ”Festival Moscow Stars” May 8, 1971. Olivier Messiaen Turangalila-Symphony Premiere, Mozart Piano concerto #27, b-flat major. State Symphony Academy Orchestra, USSR. E. Svetlanov- conductor, soloists- Emile Gilels (Mozart) and <mask> (Messiaen)

Jerusalem. Theatre. April 1973.Olivier Messiaen: “Three little Liturgy” (Israeli premiere). Conductor- Mendi Rodan. Pianist-  <mask>. Jerusalem. Music Rubin Academy. Concert Hall. Debussy −12 Preludes, Messiaen- Quartet (Jerusalem premiere)

Paris.Salle Gaveau. March 21, 1977 Piano recital. Brahms, Chopin, Debussy, Messiaen

Germany. Kirchzartener konzerte. March 17, 1979. Program: Beethoven Sonata op.7, e-flat major, Brahms- 4 ballades op. 10, Liszt – Sonata b-minor

Swiss.Zug. Aula Schulhaus Loreto. January 30. 1989. Piano recital: Schumann, Liszt, Chopin, Debussy

Wien. Austria. Brahms- Saal- Musicverein.November 19, 1987. Piano recital. Claude Debussy

Toronto. Canada. Walter Hall. February 1, 1986. Beethoven, Chopin, Debussy.Books

“In Search of the Isle of joy: A Memoir." Liberty Publishing House, New York. 2001 312p. “ White Buffalo.” Collection of the stories. Liberty Publishing House. New York. 2002.140p. “White Buffalo: Fantastic Suite." English version – co-author, Marissa Silverman. Liberty Publishing House. New York. 2005. 150 p.

“Testament of Raphael.” Novel.1st volume of the trilogy. Liberty Publishing House. New York. 2006. 159 p.

“Violino d’Amore.” Novel. 2nd volume of the trilogy. Liberty Publishing House.New York. 2008. 199p. “Olivier Messiaen in my life.” Biographical essay. Liberty Publishing House. New York. 2009.273p. “Dilettante.” Novel. 3d volume of the trilogy. Liberty Publishing House. New York. 2012. 271p

Recordings

Olivier Messiaen.“Quartet for the End of Time.” Moscow . Melodia. L.P.  1968 (Violin, Cello, Clarinet, Piano). Manuel de Falla. Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Clarinet, Violin, Cello. Moscow. Melodia.1968. L.P.

Darius Milhaud. Sonata for Flute, Oboe, Clarinet, Piano. Moscow. Melodia. 1969. L.P.

Nikolai Sidelnikov.“Russian Tales.” Ensemble and piano. Moscow. Melodia. L.P. (Nonet, Piano, percussion). Debussy Preludes. Book 1, 1984. L.P.; Book 2, 1985.L.P. “ Poesia Music” Inc. New York.1985. Recording studio of SUNY Purchase. Library of Congress Catalogue card number: 85-743083 FIRST EDITION

Debussy Preludes. Musical Heritage Society. SECOND EDITION 1986. Library of Congress card Number: 86-743101 L.P.

Brahms Ballades Op.10. Chopin- two Nocturnes.Liszt- 4th Forgotten Waltz, Sonetto 123.1985. L.P. “Poesia Music.” Recorded at the State University of the N.Y.  SUNY at Purchase. Sound engineer and produsser <mask>. Squires

Mozart Piano Concertos, First Three Viennese Piano Concertos, K. 414, K. 413, K. 415. Moscow Chamber Ensemble, Alexander Vederniikov, conductor. Produced by Savva Sidelnikov. Engineered by Gennady Papin and Vladmir Kieslev. Recorded: Moscow Concert Hall of "Mosfilm Corporation."Released by “Helicon Record” 1997

Debussy Preludes,  Book 1 and 2; Children's Corner Suite, and Images Book2 (1987) 2 CDs. Produced and engineered by <mask>. Squires. Released by “Helicon Record” 1999

“Poetical Inspirations” Vol 1. MSR CLASSIC. MS.1048. Released 2003 CD

”Poetical Inspirations” Vol 2. MSR CLASSIC.MS. 1100. Released 2004 CD

Mozart Piano Concertos, K. 246 & K. 271. Russian Philharmony of Moscow, Alexander Vedernikov, conductor. Produced by  <mask>. Squires. Released by Musicians Showcase Recordings. 2005. References

Haimovsky, G. 2002.In Search of Isle of Joy. New York: Liberty Publishing House. Holland, B. 1981. "Pianist: <mask>." The New York Times

Young, J. 1999."Debussy" American Record Guide. May/June. p. 110. External links
 www.gregoryhaimovsky.com

Possibly living people
Russian pianists
1926 births
21st-century pianists

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<mask> (January 29, 1905 – October 23, 1998), born <mask>, also known as Marian Lane, was a medical secretary in Phoenix, Arizona, who was accused of murdering her friends, Agnes Anne LeRoi and Hedvig Samuelson, in October 1931. The murders were discovered when <mask> transported the victims' bodies, one of which had been dismembered, from Phoenix to Los Angeles, California by train in trunks and other luggage, causing the press to name the case the "Trunk Murders". <mask> allegedly committed the murders to win over the affections of Jack Halloran, a prominent Phoenix businessman. <mask> was tried for LeRoi's murder, found guilty, and sentenced to death. However, the sentence was later repealed after she was found mentally incompetent, and she was committed to the Arizona State Asylum for the Insane (later renamed the Arizona State Hospital). Over the next three decades, <mask> escaped from the asylum six times; after her final escape during the 1960s, she remained at large for over six years and worked under an assumed name for a wealthy family. She was ultimately paroled in 1971 and discharged from parole in 1983.<mask>'s murder investigation and trial were marked by sensationalized newspaper coverage and suspicious circumstances suggesting that at least one other person might have been involved in the crimes. Her sentence also raised debate about capital punishment. Background
<mask> <mask> was born on January 29, 1905, to the Reverend H.J. McKinnell, a Methodist minister, and his wife, Carrie, in Oxford, Indiana. At age 17, she married Dr. William C<mask>, a World War I veteran more than twenty years her senior, and moved to Mexico with him. William was reportedly a morphine addict as a result of war injuries and had difficulty keeping a job, forcing the couple to move frequently and live on an uncertain income. The marriage was further strained by <mask> <mask>'s health problems and inability to bear children.By 1930, the couple were mostly living separately, although they remained in constant communication. <mask>, called by her middle name of "<mask>", moved to Phoenix, Arizona, where she worked as governess to a wealthy family. During this time, she met John J. "Happy Jack" Halloran, a 44-year-old Phoenix businessman who was active in the city's political and social circles. Although married, Halloran was a known playboy and philanderer. <mask> and Halloran became friendly and eventually had an extramarital affair. After a few months, <mask> began working as a secretary at the Grunow Medical Clinic in Phoenix.There, she met Agnes Anne LeRoi, an X-ray technician, and her roommate, Hedvig Samuelson, who had moved together from Alaska after Samuelson contracted tuberculosis. The two women were also friendly with Halloran. <mask> became friends with LeRoi and Samuelson, and even moved in with them for a couple of months in 1931, but differences developed between the women and <mask> soon returned to her own apartment, located a short distance away from the rented bungalow shared by LeRoi and Samuelson. At the time of the murders, <mask> was 26 years old, LeRoi 32, and Samuelson 24. Murders

According to police, on the night of October 16, 1931, LeRoi and Samuelson were murdered by <mask> after an alleged fight among the three women over Halloran's affections. The prosecution at <mask>'s murder trial would suggest that quarrels over men and the relationship between LeRoi and Samuelson broke up the friendship of the three women, and that jealousy was the motive for the killings. The two victims were killed with a .25 caliber handgun in their bungalow, located at 2929 (now 2947) N. 2nd Street.According to prosecutors, <mask> and an accomplice then dismembered Samuelson's body and put the head, torso, and lower legs into a black shipping trunk, placing the upper legs in a beige valise and hatbox. LeRoi's body was stuffed intact into a second black shipping trunk. Flight to Los Angeles

Two days after the murders, on Sunday, October 18, 1931, <mask>, with her left hand bandaged from a gunshot wound, boarded the overnight Golden State Limited passenger train from Phoenix's Union Station to Los Angeles, California along with the trunks and luggage containing the bodies. En route to Los Angeles Central Station, <mask>'s trunks came under suspicion from baggage handler H. J. Mapes due to their foul odor, as well as the fluids escaping from them. Mapes alerted the district baggage agent in Los Angeles, Arthur V. Anderson, that the trunks may have contained contraband deer meat. In those days, deer meat was frequently smuggled aboard trains running to the West Coast. Anderson tagged the trunks to be held until they could be opened for inspection.He asked <mask> for the key, but she stated she didn't have it with her. Burton McKinnell, <mask>'s brother and a junior at the University of Southern California, picked her up from the train station unaware of the murders or the bodies. <mask> departed with her brother, leaving her trunks behind. At around 4:30 pm that afternoon, Anderson called the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) to report the suspicious trunks. After picking the locks of each trunk, the police discovered the bodies. Meanwhile, Burton had dropped his sister off somewhere in Los Angeles, where she proceeded to disappear. <mask> hid out for several days until she surrendered to police in a funeral home the following Friday, October 23, 1931.The murder became headline news across the country, with the press calling <mask> the "Tiger Woman" and the "Blonde Butcher". Eventually, the case came to be known in the media as the "Trunk Murders", and <mask> as the "Trunk Murderess". Original police investigation
On the evening of Monday, October 19, 1931, Phoenix police first entered the bungalow where LeRoi and Samuelson had resided; neighbors and reporters were also allowed in and destroyed the original integrity of the crime scene. The following day, the bungalow's landlord placed newspaper ads in The Arizona Republic and The Phoenix Evening Gazette offering tours of the three-room bungalow for ten cents per person, attracting hundreds of curiosity seekers. During the trial, <mask>'s defense protested, stating, "By the advertisements in the newspapers, the entire population of Maricopa County visited that place." The police maintained that <mask>'s victims were shot while asleep in their beds. The mattresses from the two beds were missing the night the police entered.One mattress was later found with no blood stains on it miles away in a vacant lot; the other remained missing. No explanation was ever offered as to why one was found so far away, nor what became of the other mattress. Trial and conviction

<mask>'s trial began on January 19, 1932, at the Maricopa County Courthouse, with Judge Howard C. Speakman presiding. The dismemberment aspect of the double slaying was never addressed in court because <mask> was tried only for the murder of LeRoi, whose body was not dismembered; she was never tried for the murder of Samuelson. The state argued that <mask> acted with premeditation; that the relations between the three women had deteriorated over some weeks; and that they had argued over the affections of Halloran, all of which culminated in the murders. The prosecution maintained that <mask> had herself inflicted the gunshot wound to her left hand to try to bolster her claim of self-defense. <mask>'s defense contended that she was innocent because she was insane, but did not introduce the self-defense argument for the record.<mask> did not take the stand in her own defense. The jury found <mask> guilty of the first-degree murder of LeRoi on February 8. An appeal was unsuccessful. <mask> was sentenced by Judge Speakman to be hanged February 17, 1933, and sent to Arizona State Prison in Florence, Arizona. This came despite sworn affidavits from four of the jurors claiming they only voted to recommend death after one of their fellow jurors, former Mesa mayor Dan Kleinman, persuaded them that it was the best way to get <mask> to give up any accomplices in the murder. They urged Speakman to commute the sentence to life imprisonment. <mask>'s attorneys uncovered evidence that Kleinman had already made up his mind that he would vote to convict <mask> and send her to the gallows had he been on the jury.They lodged two appeals on this basis, arguing that Kleinman's behavior amounted to juror misconduct. However, neither of these appeals were successful. <mask>'s death sentence was overturned after a ten-day hearing found her mentally incompetent. <mask> was then sent to Arizona State Asylum for the Insane  on April 24, 1933. Jack Halloran
When it was discovered during the course of the trial that Halloran and <mask> had been involved in an illicit affair, Halloran came under suspicion of complicity in the killings. He was indicted by a grand jury as an accomplice to murder on December 30, 1932, following new testimony from <mask>. A preliminary hearing on the charge against Halloran was held in mid-January 1933, with <mask> appearing as the star witness.In testimony that lasted almost three days, an emotional <mask> told her story, saying

<mask> testified she had gone to LeRoi and Samuelson's bungalow on an invitation to play bridge, and a fourth woman who had also been invited had already left. She testified that there was an argument about <mask>'s introduction of Halloran to another woman, and that she killed LeRoi and Samuelson in self-defense after they physically attacked her. According to <mask>, she met up with Halloran shortly after the killings and returned with him to the bungalow. After seeing the bodies, he went out to the garage, returned with a "great, heavy trunk" and told her not to tell anyone. Under cross-examination, <mask> admitted repacking Samuelson's dismembered body in a trunk and other luggage two days after the murders. Halloran did not take the stand in his own defense. His attorney told the court that <mask>'s story was nothing more "than the story of an insane person" and argued that since she had testified that the two women were killed in self-defense, there was, in fact, no crime committed; therefore Halloran could not be tried for anything.Halloran's attorney then asked for the charges against his client to be dismissed. On January 25, 1933, the judge freed

masks:
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 Halloran, saying that the state's case was inconsistent, and that trying him would be "an idle gesture". Although officially exonerated, Halloran eventually fell out of favor in Phoenix, losing his business associates and social status. He died in Tucson in 1939. Escapes and parole

After her death sentence was overturned, <mask> was committed to the Arizona State Asylum for the Insane (later renamed the Arizona State Hospital) in Phoenix, the state's only mental institution. <mask> escaped from the institution six times between 1933 and 1963, in one instance walking all the way to Yuma, along the old Southern Pacific railroad tracks. <mask> escaped for the final time on October 8, 1963, using a key to the front door of the hospital that a friend had given her.She ended up in the San Francisco Bay Area, where she became a live-in maid for a wealthy family living in a mansion overlooking the bay, using the name "Marian Kane". After six years, her identity in California was eventually discovered and she was taken back to Arizona on August 18, 1969. <mask> hired famed San Francisco defense attorney Melvin Belli, who in turn hired Larry Debus to handle her case. Governor Jack Williams of Arizona agreed to sign for <mask>'s release as long as the meeting was kept "hush, hush". However, in the following days, Belli called a press conference calling for <mask>'s immediate release, forcing Debus to fire Belli. <mask> was paroled and released on December 22, 1971, after two years of legal wrangling. In 1983, the state of Arizona issued her an "absolute discharge," meaning she was no longer a parolee.<mask> returned to California to work for the family that had previously employed her, later lived in Stockton, California and then went back to Phoenix a few years before her death where she died on October 23, 1998, at the age of 93, sixty-seven years to the day from her surrender to the LAPD in 1931. Subsequent investigations

Jana Bommersbach investigation
Investigative journalist Jana Bommersbach re-examined <mask>'s case for a series of articles in the Phoenix New Times and a later book, The Trunk Murderess: <mask> <mask> (Simon & Schuster, 1992). As part of her investigation, Bommersbach interviewed <mask> herself. Bommersbach concluded that the police and prosecution were biased against <mask>, and uncovered evidence that suggested she was innocent. She also faulted the press for its coverage of the trial. Noting that crime reporters of the day covered high-profile trials in a way that would be considered "supermarket sleaze" today, she argued that the press helped create such an atmosphere of prejudice that  <mask> could not have possibly gotten a fair trial. According to Bommersbach, due to Phoenix's small population in 1931 (just over 48,000 people), members of the Phoenix police knew Halloran well, and were aware of his associates, friends, and girlfriends.Some police officers also knew the victims. Some even believed that <mask> hadn't killed anyone, even in self-defense, but was only covering up for Halloran and possibly others. Halloran's release was considered by some to be a miscarriage of justice, and his exoneration a political cover-up. His gray Packard had been spotted at the crime scene the night of the murders and again the next day, suggesting that he might have been an accomplice. According to Bommersbach, there were indications that <mask> was not capable of dismembering Samuelson's body – a task that, according to autopsy photos, was performed with surgical skills that <mask> did not possess – and that <mask> was not even physically capable of lifting the bodies. Bommersbach also suggested that a second gun might have been involved, based on early newspaper reports that LeRoi was shot with a larger caliber bullet. Addressing the possibility that a person who possessed surgical skills dissected Samuelson's body, Bommersbach wrote about a nurse named Ann Miller, whom she interviewed for her book.Miller said that, while she was working at the Arizona State Hospital in 1936, <mask> had confided to her that a Dr. Brown had come to see her while she was in prison and told her he was going to confess everything. Later, after Miller told a Phoenix attorney of <mask>'s story, he stated, "I'm sure she told you that. Dr. Brown came up to my office and wanted to tell the whole story. He made an appointment for the next week, but he died the day before the appointment." Brown died in June 1932 of heart disease at the age of 44. According to Bommersbach, some speculate he might have been contemplating suicide, writing, "As the New York Mirror reported the day Halloran's indictment was announced: 'A second man would probably have been indicted, according to widespread rumor, if death had not intervened. Mrs. <mask>'s story included the declaration that a physician, who has since committed suicide, was summoned to the murder bungalow to aid in the disposal of the bodies.'"Bommersbach also asked former Arizona Supreme Court Chief Justice Jack D. H. Hays to review the trial and appeals process. Hays believed that the trial testimony didn't reveal nearly enough evidence of premeditation on <mask>'s part, leading him to conclude that if not for Kleinman, <mask> would have been convicted of no worse than second-degree murder. He also believed Speakman should have given the jury the option of finding that <mask> acted in self-defense, citing "evidence presented at the trial to support self-defense." According to Hays, even if the defense doesn't argue self-defense, "there's an obligation on the judge's part" to leave that option open to the jury when evidence of self-defense is presented. Even without this to consider, Hays believed that <mask> should have gotten a new trial because of Kleinman's behavior, which he believed amounted to juror misconduct and jury tampering. However, Bommersbach's conclusions and her objectivity in view of the personal relationship she formed with <mask>, have been questioned by others who have studied the case. 1933 "confession letter"
The 2014 discovery of a so-called "confession letter", written in April 1933 in <mask>'s own hand to her attorney H.G.Richardson, raised new questions about her case. In the letter, which <mask> called her "first and only confession," she stated that she alone planned and carried out the murder of LeRoi, with whom she was allegedly competing for Halloran's affections. She further stated that she had not planned to kill Samuelson, but did so after Samuelson, alerted by the gunshot that killed LeRoi, walked in on the murder scene and began fighting with <mask>. <mask> wrote that she also acted alone in handling and transporting the bodies. According to a New Times article by Robert Pela, Richardson suppressed the letter because it contradicted the substance of an appeal he had just filed in her case. After Richardson's death, <mask> wrote to his widow repeatedly asking for return of the letter, for fear it would jeopardize hearings on her sanity and potential release from Arizona State Hospital, but Richardson's widow refused. In 2002, a few years after <mask>'s death, the letter was anonymously donated to the Arizona state archives.Those who have studied or been involved in the <mask> case differ in their interpretation of the letter. While some believe it is a true confession, it has also been interpreted as an attempt by <mask> to bolster her insanity defense, clear Halloran, or even incriminate Halloran by admitting to a crime to which he could then be named an accessory – a strategy not possible if <mask> contended that she had killed in self-defense. J. Dwight Dobkins, the co-author of the first book written about the <mask> case (J. Dwight Dobkins and Robert J. Hendricks, <mask> <mask>: The Trunk Murders (Grosset & Dunlap, 1973)), dismissed the letter as "just another of her many confessions, the one attempt to have Halloran named as an accomplice." In popular culture
In 1934 radio producer-director William Robson created a dramatic rendering of the crime for an episode of Calling all Cars entitled the Ruth Judd Case, which was introduced by then LAPD chief James E. Davis. The 32 minute program aired on the Don Lee network on September 9th and was sponsored by the Rio Grande oil company. Tobe Hooper and Kim Henkel – director and writer of The Texas Chainsaw Massacre, respectively – wrote a fictionalized account of the <mask> story in 1975 in a screenplay titled Bleeding Hearts. The project, however, never came to fruition.In 2007, a feature-length film about the case, entitled Murderess: The Winnie Ruth <mask> Story, was released. It was written and directed by Los Angeles filmmaker Scott Coblio, and featured an all-marionette cast. Since its debut, the film has played annually at Phoenix's Trunk Space theater on October 16, the date of the original crime. While there are a number of fictitious films and books in existence which model themselves loosely upon the <mask>'s story, to date, Murderess remains the only feature-length film to tell it in a non-fiction framework. The Trunk Murders were featured in a 2009 episode of the true crime television series Deadly Women entitled "Hearts of Darkness" (Season 3, Episode 6). The 2009 novel Bury Me Deep by Megan Abbott is based on the <mask> case. The 2015 art installation "Tiger Lady", by Darren Clark and Gary Patch, is a shadow cast kinetic projection on permanent display at the Valley Bar in Phoenix.It features select milestones from the <mask> saga. See also

 List of United States death row inmates

Further reading

References

External links
 Arizona Memory Project – Large collection of <mask> <mask> photos, including her 1933 confession letter. <mask> <mask>'s Phoenix – Photos of people and places involved
  – KAET-TV PBS television segment featuring interviews with defense attorney's son, author Jana Bommersbach, and Hedvig Samuelson's great niece. 1905 births
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American escapees
American female murderers
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American people convicted of murder
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People convicted of murder by Arizona
People from Benton County, Indiana
Prisoners sentenced to death by Arizona
Murder in Arizona
1931 in Arizona
20th-century American trials
1931 murders in the United States
History of women in

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<mask> is the founder of Avaana Capital, investing in technology and innovation-led start-ups focused on sustainability to create transformational returns and impact at scale

Previously, she was non-executive chairperson of Dena Bank, appointed by Govt of India to drive the resolution of the stressed bank leading to the first ever 3 way merger of three large public sector banks-Dena, Bank of Baroda, and Vijaya Bank. She was previously global partner and managing director with TPG Growth PE, Spencer Stuart India Founder CEO, and strategy consultant with McKinsey and Co. in New York and India. She started her career as an engineer. Anjali serves as an independent non-executive director on leading boards including Piramal Enterprises, Tata Power, Siemens, and Kotak AMC. She has previously chaired the India board of Women's World Banking and was on the Advisory Board of the Columbia University Global Centers, and company boards of GSK Pharma, Bata and Delhivery. She serves on the Advisory Council of Open Networks for Digital Commerce (ONDC) and has been appointed to the Experts Advisory Committee of Startup India Seed Fund Scheme announced by Honorable Prime Minister. She is closely associated with NITI Aayog, Women Entrepreneurship Platform and Digital solutions.She has invested in and mentored various successful startups including Delhivery, UrbanClap, Darwinbox, Nykaa, and Lenskart. She has been elected as President Bombay Chamber of Commerce and Industry, and serves on the CII National Committee on Corporate Governance. As an active contributor to the dialogue on corporate governance and diversity, <mask> previously co-founded and chaired the FICCI Center for Corporate Governance program for Women on Corporate Boards. She is a charter member of TIE and a member of the Young Presidents Organization. <mask> has a BE in Computer Engineering from Gujarat University, a Masters in International Finance and Business from Columbia University, and the YPO Presidents Program at Harvard Business School. She has been listed as one of the "Most Powerful Women in Indian Business" by India's leading publication, Business Today, and as one of the "Most Powerful Women in Business by Fortune India

Education
She completed her graduation in Computer Engineering from Gujarat University. After a brief stint at Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), following her tenure at ISRO, <mask> completed her post-graduation, with distinction, in International Affairs from Columbia University, where she majored in International Finance and Business.Career
<mask> <mask> is the Founder of Avaana Capital, and serves as an independent non-executive director on the public boards of GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals India, Bata India Limited, Tata Power and Voltas - a Tata Enterprise. She has been a global Partner and MD with TPG Private Equity and a strategy consultant with McKinsey & Company in New York and Mumbai. She founded and led Spencer Stuart's India practice successfully growing it to a highly reputed pan-India platform. She was also a global partner and co-led their Asia Pacific Board & CEO practice as part of the Asia Pacific leadership team. In addition, she is a member of industry forums such as the Bombay Chamber of Commerce & Industry & Confederation of Indian Industry. She is also on the Board of the non-profit organization, United Way of Mumbai. She is also on the Advisory Board of the Columbia University Global Centers, South Asia.<mask> has been invited to and is a part of the Asian Business Leaders Advisory Council (ABLAC). Previously, she chaired the board of FWWB (Friends of Women's World Banking). In addition, <mask> is a charter member of The Indus Entrepreneurs (TiE) and is a mentor to the IIT Mumbai-TiE Society for Innovation and Entrepreneurship (SINE) incubator. She also serves as a trustee on the board of the United Way of Mumbai and Enactus. <mask> Aayog's Mentor India initiative to empower young innovators in schools. <mask> is a frequent commentator on board governance, diversity and entrepreneurship. She has had several speaking opportunities including Digital Women Awards and Keynote at LinkedIn Connect Conference and has been a jury for The Economic Times 40 Under 40, Women Ahead and CEO Awards.<mask> is the Founder and Chair of Women on Corporate Boards (WCB) and is on the Managing Committee of Bombay Chamber and an active member of the YPO. She joins the jury of VCCircle Awards 2016. <mask> is also part of the faculty for ISB, Hyderabad's programme on 'Governance and Effectiveness' that addresses current and future board members. She was part of the jury for Digital Women Awards 2016 and is a mentor with CII Startup Mentorship Circle. <mask> was the host for Fortune India The Most Powerful Women 2017 Event in Mumbai in January 2017. She is also the Co-founder and chair of the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry Center for Corporate Governance program for Women on Corporate Boards, on the Managing committee of the Bombay Chamber of Commerce and Industry (BCCI), and part of the CII National Committee for Women. <mask> addressed the 12th CII Corporate Governance Summit held on 11 November 2017, in Mumbai.Anjali started her career as an engineer. Appointed as chief managing director at Dena Bank, a public sector unit, on 23 May 2018

Personal life
<mask> met her husband, Sandeep Singhal, during her tenure with McKinsey & Company in New York. Sandeep is today the co-founder of venture capital fund Nexus Venture Partners. The couple live in Mumbai. Recognitions
<mask> has been named as one of the most powerful women in business in India by Business Today in 2013, Fortune India Magazine in 2012, India Today in 2011. References

Engineers from Maharashtra
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School of International and Public Affairs, Columbia University alumni
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20th-century Indian engineers
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Year of birth missing (living people)
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