texts:
<mask> "Tiger" <mask> (born 4 June 1954) is a German professional football manager and former player who worked as an assistant coach of Bundesliga club Bayern Munich. Playing career
Born in Bochum, <mask> spent his entire professional career from 1972 to 1984 playing at VfL Bochum. He played as a striker until 1975, when he switched to defence, where he played until the end of his career. He made 204 Bundesliga appearances and scored four goals. Managerial career

1985–90: Early career
<mask>'s career as manager began in 1985 as the assistant manager at VfL Bochum. In 1986 <mask> took over as manager from Rolf Schafstall at VfL Bochum. The tenure lasted from 1 July 1986 to 30 June 1988.Bochum finished in 11th place in the 1986–87 season. They were eliminated in the first round of the German Cup. Bochum finished in 12th place during the 1987–88 season. They also got to the final of the German Cup where they lost to Eintracht Frankfurt 1–0. In 1988, he made a switch within the Bundesliga and became coach of 1. FC Nürnberg, where he stayed until 1990. Nürnberg finished the 1988–89 season in 14th place.They were eliminated by Karlsruher SC in the German Cup second round and eliminated in the first round of the UEFA Cup by Roma after winning 4–3 on aggregate. Nürnberg won the first leg 2–1 and lost the second leg 3–1. He left Nürnberg on 9 April 1990 and had his last match, a 1–1 draw against Waldhof Mannheim, on 7 April 1990. were in ninth place at the time he left the club. He finished with a record of 19 wins, 21 draws, and 28 losses. 1990–95: Bayern Munich (A)
Beginning with the 1990–91 season, he concurrently coached Bayern Munich Amateure as well as Bayern Munich Juniors. In 1991, he quit the Juniors. He continued coaching the amateurs until 1995.In addition, <mask> was the assistant manager of FC Bayern during the 1991–92 season. 1995–2001: Tenure in the Regionalliga and 2. Bundesliga
In the 1995–96 season, he again coached Nürnberg, who were playing in the 2. Bundesliga. <mask> left the on 30 April 1996. His final match was a 2–2 draw against Hannover 96 on 29 April 1996. He finished with a record of nine wins, 12 draws, and nine losses.He managed Tennis Borussia Berlin from 22 October 1996 to 18 November 1998. When <mask> took over Tennis Borussia Berlin, they were in seventh place. They finished the 1996–97 season in sixth place. Tennis Borussia Berlin were promoted to the 2. Bundesliga after the 1997–98 season after they finished in first place. They went undefeated through the 1997–98 season with a record of 29 wins and seven draws. He left the club during the 1998–99 season and had his final match on 13 November 1998, a 3–1 loss to SpVgg Unterhaching.They were in fifth place when he left the club. During the 1998–99 season, <mask> led Tennis Borussia Berlin to the quarter–finals of the German Cup after defeating Hannover 96, Stuttgarter Kickers, and Hertha BSC. For the 1999–2000 season, <mask> was the manager of Arminia Bielefeld, <mask> made his debut for the club on 7 August 1999 in a 2–0 win against Dynamo Berlin in the second round of the German Cup. Arminia Bielefeld finished the 1999–2000 season in 17th place and were relegated at the end of the season. Arminia Bielefeld started the 2000–01 season with five consecutive wins. However, Arminia Bielefeld failed to win another match under <mask> and <mask> left on 16 October 2000. He finished with a record of 14 wins, 11 draws, and 21 losses.2. Bundesliga club SSV Ulm 1846 hired <mask> on 31 October 2000 for the remainder of the season. The club was in 13th place when he took over as manager. Although hired on 31 October, Peter Assion managed the 2–0 German Cup win against Energie Cottbus on 1 November 2000 and made his debut in the 3–1 win against Alemannia Aachen on 5 November 2000. Ulm sacked <mask> on 21 March 2001. His final match was a 3–1 loss against Rot-Weiß Oberhausen on 17 March 2001. At the time of his sacking, Ulm was in the relegation zone at 16th place.2001–Present: Return to Bayern Munich

2001–05
<mask> took over as reserve team manager in 2001. During his time as reserve team manager, he would go on to manage players like Bastian Schweinsteiger, Philipp Lahm, Thomas Müller, Holger Badstuber, and David Alaba. His first training session was on 25 June 2001. His first match was a 3–0 loss to Eintracht Trier. They would go on to defeat the reserve team of 1. FC Kaiserslautern and SV Darmstadt 98 in the following two weeks. The reserve team kept eight clean sheets during the season including a 9–0 win against Borussia Fulda on 7 April 2002.They finished the 2001–02 season in 10th place. During the 2002–03 season, the reserve team participated in both the Regionalliga Süd and the German Cup. For the second consecutive season, the reserve team lost the opening fixture of the season. During the 2001–02 season, they had lost to Eintracht Trier. For the 2002–03 season, they lost to Darmstadt 1–0 on 31 July 2002. In fact, they failed to win any of their first six fixtures. This included getting knocked out in the first round of the German Cup.They had lost 2–1 to FC Schalke 04 in the first round of the German Cup. The first win of the season came against Jahn Regensburg. Results includes a 4–2 loss to Stuttgarter Kickers, a 3–2 win against Borussia Neunkirchen, a 4–0 win against Eintracht Frankfurt II, a 5–0 win against Stuttgarter kickers, and a 5–1 loss to Unterhaching. The reserve team finished in fourth place. The reserve team opened up the 2003–04 season with a 2–0 win against Rot-Weiß Erfurt on 2 August 2003. The reserve team opened the season with an 18–match undefeated streak that spanned from 2 August 2003 to 22 November 2003. The streak included a 6–1 win against VfR Aalen on 22 August 2003, a 4–1 win against Sportfreunde Siegen on 7 September 2003, a 4–0 win against Kickers Offenbach on 26 September 2003, and a 5–1 win against SC Pfullendorf on 2 November 2003.The first loss of the 2003–04 season was a 1–0 loss to 1. FC Schweinfurt 05. The reserve team would go on to lose on three more fixtures. They finished the season as Regionalliga Süd champions. The reserve team started the 2004–05 season with a 3–0 win against Pfullendorf on 8 August 2004. During the 2004–05 season, the reserve team faced reserve teams from other clubs. The reserve team for Bayern defeated 1860 Munich II 4–2 and drew 1–1, drew 1.FSV Mainz 05 0–0 and 1–1, and defeated VfB Stuttgart II 2–1 and lost 2–1. During the 2004–05 season, the reserve team defeated Borussia Mönchengladbach in a shootout and Alemannia Aachen and Eintracht Braunschweig in regular time to get to the quarter–final of the German Cup where they lost to Werder Bremen 3–0. The reserve team finished the 2004–05 season in sixth place. 2005–09

The reserve team started the 2005–06 season with a 1–0 win against Jahn Regensburg on 6 August 2005. The extended it to a four–match undefeated streak. Matchdays nine to 11 ended up being the roughest patch of the season. The reserve team lost 4–0 to TuS Koblenz, 3–0 to FC Augsburg, and 4–0 to SpVgg Bayreuth.on 28 March 2006, the reserve team and Wehen Wiesbaden finished in a 4–4 draw. The reserve team finished the 2005–06 season in 12th place. The reserve team started the 2006–07 season with a 2–0 loss to Hessen Kassel on 5 August 2006. On 27 August 2006, the reserve team and SV Elversberg finished in a 4–4 draw. On 29 October 2006, the reserve team won 4–1 against Stuttgart II. On 24 March 2007, the reserve team defeated SSV Reutlingen 05 3–0. On 6 May 2007, the reserve team list to Stuttgart II 4–0.The reserve team finished the 2006–07 season in eighth place. The reserve team started the 2007–08 season with a 0–0 draw with Reutlingen on 27 July 2007. The reserve team defeated FSV Oggersheim 7–0 on 18 May 2008. The reserve team finished the season in eighth place. The reserve team started the 2008–09 season with a 2–1 win against Union Berlin on 27 July 2008. On 27 April 2009, Bayern sacked Jürgen Klinsmann, along with assistants Martin Vasquez and Nick Theslof. Jupp Heynckes took over as manager for the remainder of the season and <mask> became the assistant.Mehmet Scholl took over the reserve team. Gerland's final match was a 3–2 loss to Erzgebirge Aue on 26 April 2009. The reserve team were in sixth place when <mask> left the team. 2009–present
<mask> became an assistant under Jupp Heynckes and continued to be an assistant when Louis van Gaal became manager. Andries Jonker also became an assistant under van Gaal. <mask> replaced Mehmet Scholl as reserve team manager at the beginning of the 2010–11 season. Louis van Gaal was sacked on 10 April 2011.Andries Jonker became the interim manager and <mask> and Marcel Bout became assistants. <mask> continued to be an assistant under Jupp Heynckes, Pep Guardiola, and Carlo Ancelotti. On 22 February 2017, <mask> was appointed the athletic director for Bayern's new youth training center, FC Bayern Campus. <mask> continued to be Ancelotti's assistant. <mask> became the number one assistant to Ancelotti after Paul Clement was hired by Swansea City. After Ancelotti was sacked in late September 2017, <mask> retained his role as assistant manager under new manager Jupp Heynckes. On 1 July 2018, <mask> returned to his role as the sporting director for Bayern's youth teams at the FC Bayern Campus.In November 2019, <mask> became the assistant coach of Hansi Flick who took over the position of head coach at Bayern Munich, until May 2021. Overview

Career statistics

Club career statistics

Managerial statistics

Honours

Player

Club
VfL Bochum
DFB-Pokal runner-up: 1987–88

Manager
Bayern Munich II
Regionalliga Süd: 2003–04

References

1954 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Bochum
German footballers
VfL Bochum players
VfL Bochum II players
Tennis Borussia Berlin managers
VfL Bochum managers
Arminia Bielefeld managers
1. FC Nürnberg managers
Bundesliga players
FC Bayern Munich non-playing staff
Bundesliga managers
3. Liga managers
FC Bayern Munich II managers
Association football defenders
Association football forwards
Footballers from North Rhine-Westphalia
German football managers

masks: Hermann Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland Gerland


type: original

texts:
<mask> (born November 5, 1974) is an American singer-songwriter, record producer, artist and poet. He has released 18 albums, as well as three studio albums as a former member of rock/alt-country band Whiskeytown. In 2000, <mask> left Whiskeytown and released his debut solo album, Heartbreaker, to critical acclaim. The album was nominated for the Shortlist Music Prize. The following year, his profile increased with the release of the UK certified-gold Gold, which included the single, "New York, New York". During this time, <mask> worked on several unreleased albums, which were consolidated into a third solo release, Demolition (2002). Working at a prolific rate, <mask> released the classic rock-influenced Rock N Roll (2003), after a planned album, Love Is Hell, was rejected by his label Lost Highway.As a compromise, Love Is Hell was released as two EPs and eventually released in its full-length state in 2004. After breaking his wrist during a live performance, <mask> took a short break, and formed The Cardinals, a backing band that accompanied him on his next four studio albums. In 2009, after the release of Cardinology (2009), <mask> disbanded The Cardinals and announced an extended break from music due to complications from Ménière's disease. The following year, however, <mask> resumed performing and released his Glyn Johns-produced 13th studio album, Ashes & Fire, in late 2011. The album peaked at No. 7 on the Billboard 200. In September 2014, <mask> released his fourteenth album, <mask>, on his own PAX AM label, and formed a new backing band, The Shining, to support the release.In 2015, <mask> released 1989, a song-for-song cover of Taylor Swift's album of the same name, and worked on up to 80 songs for an album influenced by his divorce from actress and singer-songwriter Mandy Moore. The album, Prisoner, was released in 2017. In 2019, <mask> announced three albums to be released that year. However, the release of these albums was indefinitely delayed after seven women came forward with sexual misconduct allegations against him. He later issued an apology. <mask> eventually released two of the planned 2019 albums, Wednesdays and Big Colors, in December 2020 and June 2021, respectively. In addition to his own material, <mask> has also produced albums for Willie Nelson, Jesse Malin, Jenny Lewis, and Fall Out Boy, and has collaborated with Counting Crows, Weezer, Norah Jones, America, Minnie Driver, Cowboy Junkies, Leona Naess, Toots and the Maytals, Beth Orton and Krista Polvere.He has written Infinity Blues, a book of poems, and Hello Sunshine, a collection of poems and short stories. Early life
<mask> <mask> was born on November 5, 1974, in Jacksonville, North Carolina. He is the middle of three children with an older brother and younger sister. His childhood has been described as "dysfunctional". His father left when he was five at which time he, his mother and his siblings had to move in with his grandparents since they became homeless as a result of the divorce. He has said in an interview, "I became who I am now because of my grandparents" and of his grandmother  "...she was like a mother to me." His mother remarried when he was 13.His brother died in 2017 of an undisclosed illness. At the age of 8, <mask> began writing short stories and limericks on his grandmother's typewriter. In his own words, "I started writing short stories when I was really into Edgar Allan Poe. Then later, when I was a teenager, I got really hard into cult fiction: Hubert Selby, Jr., Henry Miller, Jack Kerouac." At 14, <mask> began learning to play an electric guitar  his mother and stepfather had bought him and soon joined a local band named Blank Label. While they quickly disbanded, they did record a short three-track 7" record, in 1991. <mask> dropped out of Jacksonville High School in 10th grade, at the age of 16, subsequently moving into bandmate Jere McIlwean's rental house, just outside Jacksonville.Around this time, he played and performed with a number of local bands, most notably his and McIlwean's The Patty Duke Syndrome. After obtaining his GED, <mask> left Jacksonville for Raleigh, shortly followed by McIlwean. The Patty Duke Syndrome broke up in 1994 after releasing a split 7" single with GlamourPuss. Career

Whiskeytown

Following the breakup of his high school band, The Patty Duke Syndrome, <mask> helped found Whiskeytown with Caitlin Cary, Eric "Skillet" Gilmore, Steve Grothmann and Phil Wandscher. Whiskeytown saw <mask> move to alt-country, describing punk rock as "too hard to sing" in the title track of Whiskeytown's debut album Faithless Street. Whiskeytown was heavily influenced by a number of country-rock pioneers, most notably Gram Parsons. The band quickly gained critical acclaim with the release of their second full-length album, Strangers Almanac, their first major label release.A third album, Pneumonia, was completed in 1999, but record label problems delayed its release. It was eventually released by Lost Highway in 2001, at which time the band was effectively done. Solo career (2000–2004)
<mask> made his solo debut in 2000, with Heartbreaker (produced by Ethan Johns). Emmylou Harris sang backup on "Oh My Sweet Carolina." Other backing vocals and instruments were provided by Gillian Welch, David Rawlings, Pat Sansone, and Kim Richey as <mask> embraced a style more reminiscent of folk music. It was met with considerable critical success, but sales were slow. <mask> released Gold, the follow-up to Heartbreaker, in 2001.It was well received. <mask>, however, initially refused to promote the record through radio station meet-and-greets and other music-industry conventions, instead opting for more recording and some live dates. A video was eventually made for the album's first single, "New York, New York". The music video featured <mask> performing in front of the city's skyline four days before the September 11, 2001 attacks. The video was played often on MTV and VH1 after the attacks and became <mask>' breakthrough to mainstream music consumers. Following the success of Gold, in 2002 <mask> was blocked by his label from releasing his choice for a follow-up album. This would be the second time, the first being with Gold; <mask> had recorded "the Suicide Handbook" which was rejected on the grounds that it was "too sad".The label opted this time around to cherry pick (without <mask>' involvement) from four of <mask>' recorded albums it had already dismissed as unreleasable (48 Hours, The Suicide Handbook, The Pinkhearts and The Swedish Sessions) to create Demolition, released in September 2002. Although the album garnered him more critical attention, it failed to sell as well as Gold. The same year, <mask> produced Jesse Malin's first album, The Fine Art of Self Destruction, and later worked with Malin to form the punk-rock group The Finger (under the pseudonyms, "Warren Peace" and "Irving Plaza" respectively), who released two E.P.s which were collected together to form We Are Fuck You, released on One Little Indian Records in 2003. He also starred in a Gap advertisement with Willie Nelson, performing a cover of Hank Williams's "Move It on Over". In May 2002, <mask> joined Elton John on CMT Crossroads, which brings together country artists with musicians from other genres. During the show, John referred to <mask> as "fabulous one" and spoke of how Heartbreaker inspired him to record Songs from the West Coast, which at the time was his most successful album in several years. Also in 2002, <mask> reportedly recorded a cover of The Strokes' debut album Is This It, though it has never been publicly released.In 2002 and 2003, <mask> worked on recording Love Is Hell, intending to release it in 2003. Lost Highway Records deemed that it was not commercially viable and was reluctant to release it, leading <mask> to go back to the studio. Two weeks later he returned to Lost Highway with Rock n Roll, which featured guest musicians including Melissa Auf der Maur, Green Day's Billie Joe Armstrong, and <mask>'s girlfriend at the time, Parker Posey. <mask>' songwriting received additional exposure when Joan Baez included his song "In My Time of Need", from his debut release, on her 2003 album Dark Chords on a Big Guitar. Also released in 2003, <mask> formed a punk band called The Finger with Jesse Malin, Colin Burns, and Johnny T. Yerington. [1] The name derived from notorious early/mid-1990s Raleigh, North Carolina rock band Finger, of which <mask> was a big fan.This light-hearted project allowed both artists to return to their punk backgrounds (<mask> began his music career as singer for The Patty Duke Syndrome and Malin began his career in the hardcore punk band Heart Attack and more famously as the lead singer of D Generation). They began by releasing two EPs: We Are Fuck You and Punk's Dead Let's Fuck which were later collected to form the album We Are Fuck You that was released in 2003. <mask> and Lost Highway Records eventually agreed that the label would release Rock N Roll as well as Love Is Hell, on the condition that Love Is Hell be split into two EP installments. Rock N Roll and Love Is Hell, Pt. 1 were released in November 2003, followed by Love Is Hell, Pt. 2 in December. Both albums were well received by critics, and in May 2004 Love Is Hell was re-released as a full-length album.Love Is Hell included a cover of Oasis' "Wonderwall", which <mask> had previously performed live, and about which Noel Gallagher once said, "I never got my head round this song until I went to [see] <mask> play and he did an amazing cover of it." The song earned <mask> a Grammy nomination for "Best Solo Rock Vocal Performance". While on tour to support Love Is Hell in January 2004, <mask> fractured his wrist during a performance at the Royal Court Theatre in Liverpool. <mask> fell off the end of the stage into the lowered orchestra pit six feet below, while performing "The Shadowlands". Dates from <mask>'s European and American tours had to be canceled as a result of his injury. <mask> was featured on the album True Love by Toots and the Maytals, which won the Grammy Award in 2004 for Best Reggae Album, and showcased many notable musicians including Willie Nelson, Eric Clapton, Jeff Beck, Trey Anastasio, Gwen Stefani / No Doubt, Ben Harper, Bonnie Raitt, Manu Chao, The Roots, Keith Richards, Toots Hibbert, Paul Douglas, Jackie Jackson, Ken Boothe, and The Skatalites. The Cardinals (2005–2009)

The year 2005 saw <mask> join with backing band The Cardinals to produce two albums, Cold Roses and Jacksonville City Nights.Cold Roses, a double album, included backing vocals from Rachael Yamagata on three songs; "Let It Ride", "Cold Roses" and "Friends". His second album of the year, Jacksonville City Nights, featured a duet with Norah Jones on "Dear John". As well as releasing two albums with The Cardinals, <mask> released the solo album 29 late in the year. In addition to releasing three albums, that year <mask> joined other musicians in playing a Hurricane Katrina benefit show at Irving Plaza in New York City. Also, three of <mask>'s songs were featured in the soundtrack of Elizabethtown: "Come Pick Me Up", "English Girls Approximately", and a new song called "Words", which was pulled from 2005's The Elizabethtown Sessions and remains unreleased, but is floating among collectors as Darkbreaker. .  "Words" was released later in a second volume of Elizabethtown songs. <mask> befriended Phil Lesh of the Grateful Dead, after first meeting him at the Jammys awards in New York in 2005. The two performed Jerry Garcia and Robert Hunter's Grateful Dead classic, "Wharf Rat".<mask> performed at subsequent outings of Phil Lesh and Friends, including a two-night stand at Red Rocks Amphitheatre outside of Denver, Colorado and on New Year's Eve 2005 at the Bill Graham Event Center in San Francisco. Throughout 2006, Lesh's live performances included compositions by <mask>, including several from Cold Roses ("Cold Roses", "Let It Ride", and "Magnolia Mountain"). In early 2006 <mask> performed a solo tour of the United Kingdom, often accompanied by Brad Pemberton (drummer for The Cardinals) and on the final date in London by Carina Round, who performed harmony vocals on 'Come Pick Me Up' from his first solo album- 'Heartbreaker'. Also present was Cardinals guitarist- Neal Casal. <mask> then toured the United States with The Cardinals, including a performance at Lollapalooza in Chicago. <mask> and The Cardinals then returned to the UK in the summer to begin a tour of Europe. <mask> produced Willie Nelson's album Songbird, while he and The Cardinals performed as Nelson's backing band.The album was released in October 2006. He also opened for Nelson at the Hollywood Bowl later that fall, a show that featured Phil Lesh on bass and multiple Grateful Dead songs. Late in 2006, <mask> experimented with hip hop music, adding to his web site 18 albums worth of new recordings under various pseudonyms, featuring humorous and nonsensical lyrics, as well as covers of two Bob Dylan songs ("Isis" and "You're a Big Girl Now"). <mask> was scheduled to play Stonehenge when the Stonehenge society had to cancel the gigs to an overwhelming response to email or call-in for free tickets. They feared the highway would have to be shut down during the performance due to the demand for tickets. <mask> released his ninth album on June 26, 2007, titled Easy Tiger. The album includes many tracks which were debuted during 2006's tours, as well as other older tracks which were previously unreleased.On October 23, 2007, <mask> released Follow the Lights, an EP featuring three new songs: "Follow the Lights","Blue Hotel" and "My Love for You Is Real", along with live studio versions of other previously released songs and a cover of Alice in Chains' "Down In A Hole". <mask> also appeared as a guest musician on Cowboy Junkies' 2007 album and DVD Trinity Revisited, a 20th-anniversary re-recording of their classic album The Trinity Session. In 2007 <mask> co-wrote a song with Australian singer-songwriter Krista Polvere for her debut record Here Be Dragons; he also played guitar and piano on the album, which was recorded in New York. A new album with The Cardinals, Cardinology was released on October 28, 2008. <mask> has also announced plans to

masks:
David Ryan Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Ryan Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
David Ryan
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Ryan Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams


texts:
 release a book, entitled Infinity Blues. According to Lost Highway chairman, Luke Lewis, there will be an "anthology" release in 2009, featuring several new songs. On January 14, 2009, <mask> announced that he was quitting the Cardinals after their final show on March 20, 2009 at the Fox Theatre in Atlanta.<mask> cited hearing loss due to Ménière's disease as well as disillusionment with the music industry, the media and audience behavior as reasons for his decision. He also stated that he has been working on two new books, in addition to Infinity Blues. The second book, released in the fall of 2009, is entitled Hello Sunshine. Preorders of Hello Sunshine were shipped on August 18 by publisher Akashic Books. Post-Cardinals (2009)
In May 2009, drummer Brad Pemberton stated that: "everyone was a bit fried, so it was the right time to step back for a minute. I encouraged <mask> to go and get married, and have a life and find some peace; the guy hasn't really slowed down in ten years, and he needed it as much as we did. <mask> and I have shared too much and are too good of friends to not ever do anything again, but I think we all need to do our own thing for a minute."The Cardinals, without <mask>, have recorded together alongside Gin Wigmore for her debut album. <mask> has dismissed any possibility of a reunion in the near future, saying it wouldn't be right after the death of Cardinals bassist Chris 'Spacewolf' Feinstein. In August 2009, <mask> began posting on the fan-site, Ryan Adams Archive, discussing the possibility of a Whiskeytown reunion, new songs and releasing his many 'unreleased' albums. In August, <mask> also began blogging for The Awl. In September 2009, <mask> debuted a new song online, entitled "Happy Birthday", and began releasing singles, featuring previously unreleased material, from his new record label, PAX AM. Casal released a photo-book, <mask> & the Cardinals: A View of Other Windows, in February 2010, documenting his time within the band. PAX AM and return to music (2010–2013)
In March 2010, <mask> announced a new metal-influenced album, entitled Orion, to be released on his PAX AM label.Orion was released on vinyl only on May 18, 2010 and was sold through the PAX AM online store. According to <mask>'s Facebook page, he had completed two unreleased albums, Blackhole and Cardinals III/IV, and was currently recording new albums in both New York City and Los Angeles. On October 29, 2010, <mask> played his first live show since stepping down from the Cardinals in March 2009, at a benefit hosted by Judd Apatow. He was backed by Marshall Vore, Sebastian Steinberg and former Cardinal Jamie Candiloro, who were billed as "The <mask> Band". They debuted three new songs and were joined onstage by Mandy Moore for "Oh My Sweet Carolina." In November 2010, <mask> announced the release of Cardinals III/IV, his twelfth studio album, which was recorded in 2006. This album is his fifth with The Cardinals and was released on December 14, 2010 through PAX AM.In 2011, <mask> announced a European tour, and noted that he was working on a new studio album with producer Glyn Johns. On April 21, 2011, <mask> Harris show at the El Rey Theatre in Los Angeles. He performed several new songs, as well as "Oh My Sweet Carolina" with Emmy, a track they recorded for 2000's Heartbreaker. On June 16, 2011, through his Twitter account, <mask> suggested that his album Blackhole could be released around Christmas. In the September 2011 issue of Q Magazine, <mask> revealed details of his first solo release since leaving The Cardinals, entitled Ashes & Fire. He also discussed the possibility of releasing a third book, Phoenix, which he says concerns "a loveable rat." In early 2012, <mask> was nominated for a Brit Award for Best International Male.On June 18, 2012, <mask> released a live box set chronicling his return to live performances, entitled Live After Deaf. His album Ashes & Fire was nominated for the 55th Annual GRAMMY Awards. On April 21, 2013, <mask> released an EP, 7 Minutes in Heaven, with his newly formed punk rock band Pornography, featuring Make Out vocalist Leah Hennessey and frequent collaborator Johnny T. Yerington. In July 2013, <mask> collaborated as a producer with rock band Fall Out Boy at his PAX AM Studio, which resulted in Fall Out Boy's PAX AM Days EP. On March 19, 2013 <mask> played a live show with a full band for the first time since the Cardinals disbanded. The show was for Noel Gallagher's Teenage Cancer Trust benefit. The venue's website stated that <mask> was playing new songs from a forthcoming album.Self-titled studio album, PAX AM Single Series, 1989 and Prisoner (2014–2018)

On July 1, 2014, stories emerged that a self-titled album, <mask>, would be released on September 9, 2014. Since this announcement, <mask> has released a 7" vinyl EP, entitled 1984 and announced tour dates through mid October 2014. He debuted several new songs from the self-titled album in a series of festival concerts in late July 2014. On September 9, 2014, the self-titled album <mask> was released on PAX-AM records. In addition to the self-titled album, <mask> announced a project he calls the "PAX AM Single Series", with a new seven-inch release each month. <mask> stated, "I'm going to release a single every month until I can't do it any more." The first of these releases, the 1984 EP, was released in August 2014 and is described by <mask> as, "pay[ing] homage to the halcyon days of the earliest releases from [record labels] Dischord, SST, Touch & Go and their ilk."In 2014 and 2015, <mask> continued to release digital singles, with each single being accompanied by at least 2 B-sides. Singles in 2014 included "Jacksonville," "Vampires," and "Do You Laugh When You Lie? ", while singles in 2015 included "No Shadow" (featuring actor Johnny Depp, who had previously appeared on his self-titled album), "Blue Light," "I Do Not Feel Like Being Good," "Willow Lane," and "Burn in the Night." Often selling out within minutes of being released through PAX AM's website, the singles remain available for digital download. On December 5, 2014, "Gimme Something Good", a song from the <mask> album, was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Rock Song. On August 5, 2015, <mask> announced via Instagram that he was going to cover and release his version of Taylor Swift's 2014 album 1989. He released multiple clips via Twitter and Instagram showcasing his takes on Swift's songs.<mask>' 1989 was released on September 21, 2015. It debuted at No. 7 on the US Billboard 200 chart, one position ahead of Swift's 1989, which was in its 48th week on the chart. <mask> said in October 2016 that he would never cover another full album again following the recording of 1989. On December 6, 2016, <mask> announced a new album, Prisoner. It was released on PAX AM/Blue Note on February 17, 2017. The album's first single "Do You Still Love Me?"was released on December 7, 2016 and the second single, "To Be Without You" was released on December 23, 2016. In 2018, <mask> released a stand-alone single, "Baby I Love You", and contributed one song, "20th Call of the Day", to the Juliet, Naked soundtrack. Wednesdays, Big Colors, and Chris (2019–present)
In January 2019, <mask> announced his plans to release three albums that calendar year. The first, Big Colors, was due to be released April 19 and feature 15 tracks. The second, Wednesdays, was to feature 17 tracks and did not yet have a confirmed release date. The release of all three albums was put on hold after the New York Times broke allegations of sexual misconduct. After a five-month silence, <mask> returned in July 2019, posting a soundboard recording of a song titled "I'm Sorry and I Love You".On December 11, 2020, <mask> eventually surprise-released Wednesdays, which features "I'm Sorry and I Love You" as well as several tracks originally announced for inclusion on Big Colors. A music video for "I'm Sorry and I Love You" was uploaded to YouTube on December 15, 2020. Its description mentions that Wednesdays is the first in a trilogy of albums, including Big Colors and Chris. On April 23, 2021, <mask> surprise-released "Do Not Disturb" as the lead single from the revised edition of Big Colors. The album was released on June 11, 2021 with a different track listing from the one announced in 2019. Personal life

Relationships and health
<mask> was engaged to singer-songwriter Leona Naess, but the engagement ended in 2003. In 2008, <mask> began dating singer-songwriter and actress Mandy Moore.They became engaged in February 2009 and they were married on March 10, 2009, in Savannah, Georgia. On January 23, 2015, in a joint statement, <mask> and Moore announced that they were separating. The divorce was finalized in June 2016. In 2007, <mask> revealed that he had endured "an extended period of substance abuse" that ended in 2006. He indicated that he routinely snorted heroin mixed with cocaine, and abused alcohol and pills. He beat his addiction with the assistance of his girlfriend at the time, Jessica Joffe, using Valium therapy and occasionally attending 12-step meetings. <mask> suffers from Ménière's disease and tinnitus.A flyer advising of <mask>' condition is affixed to the first several rows of seats at his concerts, with the admonition for audience members to refrain from taking flash photos or using auto focus assist beams when photographing at his shows. <mask> has also openly spoken about experiencing depression and anxiety. Disputes and controversies
At a concert in October 2002, at Nashville's Ryman Auditorium, someone in the audience yelled out a request for "Summer of '69", a song by the similarly named <mask>. <mask> reacted with a stream of expletives, and ordered the house lights turned on, The Tennessean newspaper reported. He eventually found the fan who made the joke request, paid him $30 cash as a refund for the show, ordered him to leave, and said he would not play another note until he had left. In a 2014 interview, <mask> denied that the audience member was asked to leave "for screaming a <mask> song", but rather because the man was drunk: "The reason why the guy was asked to leave by me was because I was doing an a capella three-piece with Gillian Welch, David Rawlings, and myself of 'Bartering Lines,' and in between the quiet parts the guy was screaming." In April 2015, <mask>, who had since become friends with Bryan, played "Summer of '69" at the end of another performance at the Ryman, an act described by Rolling Stone as "an olive branch to the city that was once his home."<mask> left an angry message on critic Jim DeRogatis' answering machine, in response to a scathing review DeRogatis gave of an <mask> show in 2003. During filming of the BBC's long-running show Songwriter's Circle, where <mask> was joined by American folk-singer Janis Ian and New Zealand's Neil Finn, it was reported that he refused to participate in a number of the songs performed on the night and was generally dismissive of collaborating with the others. The fallout from the show resulted in an online to-and-fro argument between <mask>, Ian, and members of the public, who cited <mask>'s rude behavior and eccentric demeanor toward his colleagues. In August 2017, <mask> singled out Father John Misty for criticism, while a month earlier he made derogatory remarks about the Strokes through social media. Allegations of sexual misconduct

On February 13, 2019, The New York Times reported that seven women (including Phoebe Bridgers and ex-wife Mandy Moore) said <mask> offered to assist them with their music careers, then pursued the women romantically. They also claimed that <mask> reportedly retaliated when they spurned his advances, hindering their careers and harassing them in text messages and on social media. One accuser said that <mask> sent her sexually explicit text messages when she was underage.The accusations surfaced in the context of the Me Too movement against sexual harassment. <mask> has denied the accusations. The next day, The New York Times reported that the FBI was investigating if <mask> had committed a crime by engaging in sexually explicit communications with an underage fan. In the autumn of 2019, the FBI informed <mask>'s lawyer that the investigation had been dropped and no proof of illegal behavior with underage girls had been found. The underage fan later provided a written statement that included, "I was not truthful about my age in my texts and communications with <mask> and I repeatedly told him I was 18." On March 1, 2019, SJM Concerts released a statement that <mask>'s upcoming tour of Britain and Ireland, which had been scheduled to start in Dublin on March 30, 2019, had been cancelled and that full refunds would be issued to ticket holders. In July 2020, <mask> issued a statement in the Daily Mail apologizing for his actions.Recognition
<mask> is recognized for his highly prolific songwriting and a singing style that resembles that of a country rocker, even though he played punk rock in the early part of his career. <mask> has frequently experimented with different genres, although for the major part of his career his musical style has been alternative rock. He is also one of the few artists to emerge from the alt-country scene into mainstream commercial success. His musical style and dynamism has been praised by various artists like Frank Turner, Elton John, Willie Nelson, Taylor Swift, Norah Jones, Wesley Schultz, Jared Followill and Noel Gallagher. American author Stephen King is also a fan of <mask>', and stated, "I won’t say <mask> is the best North American singer songwriter since Neil Young…but I won’t say he isn’t either". Discography

Studio albums
Heartbreaker (2000)
Gold (2001)
Demolition (2002)
Rock n Roll (2003)
Love Is Hell (2004)
Cold Roses (2005)
Jacksonville City Nights (2005)
29 (2005)
Easy Tiger (2007)
Cardinology (2008)
Orion (2010)
III/IV (2010)
Ashes & Fire (2011)
<mask> (2014)
1989 (2015)
Prisoner (2017)
Wednesdays (2020)
Big Colors (2021)

Bibliography
Infinity Blues (2009)
Hello Sunshine (2009)

Awards and nominations
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
|-
! scope="col" | Award
!scope="col" | Year
! scope="col" | Nominee(s)
! scope="col" | Category
! scope="col" | Result
! scope="col" class="unsortable"|

masks:
Ryan Adams
Adams
Ryan
Ryan
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Ryan Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Ryan Adams
Adams
Adams
Adamslou
Ryan
Ryan
Ryan
Adams
Adams
Adams
Ryan
Ryan
Ryan Adams
Adams
Ryan Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Ryan Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Ryan Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Bryan Adams
Adams
Ryan Adams
Bryan Adams
Ryan
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Ryan
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Adams
Ryan Adams


texts:
<mask> (February 17, 1993 – April 17, 2011)  was a Filipino actor. He was a member of ABS-CBN's Star Magic in Batch 13. He portrayed one of the lead characters in the 2009 miniseries Your Song Presents: Underage. In 2010, he played his first main role on primetime in the television series, Sabel. He died at the aged of 18, in a vehicular accident in Moncada, Tarlac on midnight of April 17, 2011. Early life
<mask> was born on February 17, 1993, to a Bicolana mother, Maria Victoria "Marivic" (née Sarte) and Bacolodnon father, Gerardo "Gerry" <mask>. He had a younger brother named Angello Michael "Gello" (born May 16, 1998).He was a nephew of Albay politician Joey Salceda. He attended high school at La Salle Greenhills in Greenhills, Mandaluyong, and graduated on March 20, 2011. He planned to take up Marketing at the De La Salle University because he wanted to help run the family business. Career
<mask> was discovered by ABS-CBN in a TV commercial for Milo. He attended self-enhancement workshops with ABS-CBN Talent Center and was one of the new talents launched by Star Magic on its 13th Anniversary in 2006. The same year, <mask>, along with the rest of Star Magic Batch 13, made a cameo appearance in the Komiks special episode Bampy. He then appeared in Star Magic Presents: All About A Girl along with Piolo Pascual and Lauren Young—his first team up with Young—they would then subsequently appear in several TV shows opposite each other.He was later cast as Josh Smith, his first regular TV appearance, in the youth-oriented TV series Star Magic Presents: Abt Ur Luv. In December 2006, he made his film debut in the award-winning Star Cinema film Kasal, Kasali, Kasalo, where he played the younger brother of Judy Ann Santos. In 2007, <mask>'s Josh Smith was promoted to a lead character in Star Magic Presents: Abt Ur Luv and subsequently crossed over to Abt Ur Luv Ur Lyf 2, after the show was revamped. In the latter part of the year, he reprised his role as Otap in Sakal, Sakali, Saklolo—the sequel of Kasal, Kasali, Kasalo. In January 2008, <mask> appeared in Bahay Kubo: A Pinoy Mano Po!—the film, an entry to the 33rd Metro Manila Film Festival, was originally set for a December 2007 release date. When Abt Ur Luv Lyf 2 ended its two-year run, <mask> went to appear in two seasons of Star Magic Presents: Astigs—namely: Astigs in Haay...School Lyf and Astigs in Luvin Lyf. He was later cast as Bayani Mendoza in the supernatural drama Lobo.<mask> made a guest appearance in the "Bato" episode of the romantic fantasy TV series Love Spell and in the Imposible episode of the musical anthology Your Song. He also joined ASAP '08 as one of the Dynamite Dance Crew and appeared in the film Magkaibigan and the direct-to-video film Kelly! Kelly! (Ang Hit na Musical). In 2008, Robi Domingo joined <mask> and the remaining members of ASAPs Dynamite Dance Crew, Chris Gutierrez, Dino Imperial, Sam Concepcion, Arron Villaflor and Enchong Dee to form ASAPs Gigger Boys. The group was later cast in the TV adaptation of the 1981 film Boystown -- Your Song Presents: Boystown. Earlier, <mask> appeared in another TV adaptation -- Your Song Presents: Underage—where he played Gary, opposite of Lauren Young.He then went to appear in two Star Cinema films; BFF: Best Friends Forever and Ang Tanging Pamilya: A Marry Go Round. <mask> appeared in the romantic comedy film Babe, I Love You and, alongside Robi Domingo and Sam Concepcion, in the multi-narrative horror film Cinco in 2010. His last film appearance was in the comedy film Mamarazzi. He appeared as Jeffrey in the "Kakambal ko'y Manika" episode of Wansapanataym. In December 2010, <mask> was cast in Sabel, where he played his first leading role in a teleserye with Jessy Mendiola and Joseph Marco. His last TV appearance was in the "Tsinelas" episode of the drama anthology Maalaala Mo Kaya, which he finished filming before his death. He played Edgar, the older of the two orphaned boys who walked from Manila to Samar to search for their relatives.The episode also starred Bugoy Cariño. It aired posthumously on April 30, 2011 and earned <mask> a posthumous nomination in the 2011 Golden Screen TV Awards for an Outstanding Performance by an Actor in a Single Drama/Telemovie Program. <mask> had earlier appeared as a guest judge in Showtime. Before the accident, <mask> was in talks to appear in the Philippine remake of Maria la del Barrio and was also set to play a lead role in Way Back Home, the film debut of Kathryn Bernardo and Julia Montes. Death
On April 17, 2011, <mask> had just finished a show in Dagupan and was riding an ABS-CBN service van on his way home with his father Gerardo, and four others. The driver of the van tried to overtake a trailer truck but collided with a Partas provincial passenger bus along MacArthur Highway in Barangay San Julian, Moncada, Tarlac. He was declared dead on arrival at the Rayos-Valentin Hospital in Paniqui, Tarlac at 12:10 a.m.Initial reports said that the cause of his death was "multiple head injuries". The autopsy, however, revealed that his broken ribs pierced his heart and lungs thus causing his death. <mask>'s funeral was held at La Salle Green Hills chapel on April 17–18 before he was transferred in The Christ the King Parish along Greenmeadows Avenue in Quezon City on April 19–26, 2011. President Benigno Aquino III paid his respects on the final night of <mask>'s wake. <mask> was buried at the Manila Memorial Park in Parañaque on April 26, 2011. His favorite blanket, a pair of rubber shoes, and a watch he gave his younger brother were reportedly placed inside the casket. ABS-CBN filed a case of reckless imprudence on the driver of the van that carried <mask> and four others.The driver was an employee of Southbend Express Services, Inc., a service contractor of ABS-CBN. <mask>'s family wanted to donate his corneas to blind singer Fatima Soriano after his mother saw her interview with Boy Abunda on The Bottomline with Boy Abunda. However, Soriano's doctor explained this was not possible because Soriano's problem was her retinas, and only corneas can be transplanted. <mask>'s corneas were eventually donated to a 28-year-old man and an 8-year old-boy. In August 2011, the Eye Bank Foundation of the Philippines posthumously honored <mask> as the foundation's poster boy. The event was attended by the <mask> family and the recipients of the actor's corneas. Filmography

Television

Film

Awards and nominations

References

External links

1993 births
2011 deaths
Filipino male child actors
Filipino male film actors
Filipino male television actors
Filipino television personalities
Star Magic
Star Magic Batch 13
Road incident deaths in the Philippines
Male actors from Metro Manila
21st-century Filipino male actors
Burials at the Manila Memorial Park – Sucat

masks:
Antonello Joseph Sarte Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez
Perez


texts:
<mask> (1496 – 31 January 1561) was a Roman Catholic priest from the Friesland region of the Low Countries who became an influential Anabaptist religious leader. Simons was a contemporary of the Protestant Reformers and it is from his name that his followers became known as Mennonites. "Menno Simons" () is the Dutch version of his name; the Frisian version is Minne Simens (), the possessive "s" creating a patronym meaning "Minne, son of Simen" (cf. English family names like Williams and Rogers). Biography

Early life
<mask> was born in 1496 in Witmarsum, Friesland, Holy Roman Empire. Very little is known concerning his childhood and family except that he grew up in a poor peasant environment. His father's name was Simon, Simons being a patronym, and he had a brother named Pieter.Simons grew up in a disillusioned war-torn country. Friesland was ravaged by war in the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Landsknecht soldiers haunted the Frisian lands in the 1490s to force the 'Free' Frisians to accept the Duke of Saxony-Meissen as their head of state. The duke was the governor of the Netherlands for the Habsburg family. One of the archenemies of the Habsburgs, the Duke of Guelders, invaded Friesland in 1515 and conquered half of it. Saxony ceded the other half to the Habsburgs. The Frisians tried to regain their freedom but they were too weak and eventually accepted the imperial authority of the Habsburg emperor Charles V.

Simons learned Latin and some Greek, and he was taught about the Latin Church Fathers during his training to become a priest.He had never read the Bible, either before or during his training for the priesthood, out of fear that he would be adversely influenced by it. When he later reflected upon this period in his life, he called himself stupid. Priesthood and brother's death
He was ordained as a Roman Catholic priest in 1515 or 1516 in Utrecht. He was then appointed chaplain in his father's village Pingjum (1524). Around 1526 or 1527, questions surrounding the doctrine of transubstantiation caused <mask> <mask> to begin a serious and in-depth search of the Holy Scriptures, which he confessed he had not previously studied, despite being a priest. At this time he arrived at what some have termed an "evangelical humanist" position. <mask>'s first knowledge of the concept of "rebaptism", which he said "sounded very strange to me", came in 1531 after hearing of the beheading of Sicke Freerks Snijder at Leeuwarden for being "rebaptized" ("Snijder", meaning "tailor", was probably not the family name, since Freerks is the patronym form of Freerk and Sicke was, in fact, a tailor by trade).A renewed search of the scriptures left <mask> Simons believing that infant baptism is not in the Bible. He discussed the issue with his pastor, searched the Church Fathers, and read the works of Martin Luther and Heinrich Bullinger. While still pondering the issue, he was transferred to Witmarsum. Here he came into direct contact with Anabaptists, preaching and practicing "believer's baptism". Later, some of the Münsterite disciples came there as well. While he regarded them as misled and fanatical, he was drawn to their zeal and their views of the Bible, the Church, and discipleship. In 1535, his brother Pieter was among a group of Anabaptists killed near Bolsward because of his participation in the violent takeover of a Catholic monastery known as the Oldeklooster (or Bloemkamp Abbey).This monastery, near Bolsward in the Dutch province of Friesland, was seized on 30 March 1535 by about 300 Anabaptists of Friesland, both men and women, led by Jan van Geelen, an emissary of the Anabaptists of Münster. They thereby won a strong position and from here tried to conquer the entire province. The imperial stadholder Georg Schenck van Toutenburg was put in charge of capturing the old monastery from the Anabaptists. He supposed that he would be able to do so easily, but found himself compelled to conduct a regular siege. On 1 April he decided to bombard the monastery with heavy artillery and tried to storm it, leading his soldiers in four assaults. On the third they succeeded in taking several positions, although some of the fortifications and the church remained in Anabaptist possession. On 7 April the monastery was finally stormed after a severe battle.300 Anabaptists were killed. Of the ones who did not lose their lives in the attack, 37 were then beheaded and 132, both men and women, taken to Leeuwarden, where another 55 were executed after a short trial. Jan van Geelen escaped. After the death of his brother Pieter, <mask> experienced a spiritual and mental crisis. He said he "prayed to God with sighs and tears that He would give to me, a sorrowing sinner, the gift of His grace, create within me a clean heart, and graciously through the merits of the crimson blood of Christ, He would graciously forgive my unclean walk and unprofitable life..."

Anabaptists

<mask> Simons rejected the Catholic Church and the priesthood on 12 January 1536, casting his lot with the Anabaptists. The exact  date of his new baptism is unknown, but he was probably baptized not long after leaving Witmarsum in early 1536. By October 1536 his connection with Anabaptism was well known, because it was in that month that Herman and Gerrit Jans were arrested and charged with having lodged Simons.He was ordained around 1537 by Obbe Philips. Obbe and his brother, Dirk Philips, were among the peaceful disciples of Melchior Hoffman (the more radical of Hoffman's followers having participated in the Münster Rebellion). It was Hoffman who introduced the first self-sustaining Anabaptist congregation in the Netherlands, when he taught and practiced believers' baptism in Emden in East Frisia. <mask> <mask> rejected the violence advocated by the Münster movement, believing it was not Scriptural. His theology was focused on separation from this world, and baptism by repentance symbolized this. <mask> evidently rose quickly to become a man of influence. Before 1540, David Joris, an Anabaptist of the "inspirationist" variety, had been the most influential leader in the Netherlands.By 1544, the term Mennonite or Mennist was used in a letter to refer to the Dutch Anabaptists. Twenty-five years after his renunciation of Catholicism, <mask> died on 31 January 1561 at Wüstenfelde, Holstein, and was buried in his garden. He was married to a woman named Gertrude, and they had at least three children, two daughters and a son. Theology

<mask> Simons' influence on Anabaptism in the Low Countries was so great that Baptist historian William Estep suggested that their history be divided into three periods: "before Menno, under Menno, and after Menno". <mask> is especially significant because of his coming to the Anabaptist movement in the north in its most troublesome days, and helping not only to sustain it, but also to establish it as a viable Radical Reformation movement. Excommunication
Girolimon (1995) compares the teachings of <mask> Simons with those of Protestant reformer John Calvin (1509–64), focusing on the issue of excommunication. This theological analysis stresses sharp contrasts between the two leaders on four basic principles: on procedures leading to excommunication, on the severity of sanctions on the excommunicant, on the restoration of a repentant individual, and on civil punishment.Calvin and <mask>, each a leader of distinct wings of the Reformation, both believed this extreme form of discipline to be essential to the function of the church in society, agreeing on the basic grounds for excommunication as expressed in the New Testament. <mask>, however, envisioned the application of reprimand as a process administered by the entire church body against any sin; Calvin reserved excommunication for especially severe transgressions as identified by the Company of Pastors and the Consistory. Among other disagreements, Calvin approved civil punishment for certain forms of unorthodoxy while Menno advocated strict church/state separation. They differed most profoundly in their views on why church discipline was necessary. Simons saw human perfectability as attainable after conversion, while Calvin stressed an Augustinian theology of human depravity. Bride of Christ
<mask> Simons drew heavily from Biblical images of the bride of Christ when envisioning a new church. He found in the Biblical Song of Solomon a description of the relationship between a purified church and Christ that not only applied to a reformed church but also to the earthly marriage between man and woman.Like the bride in the songs, the woman must come in total love and devotion and will be cleansed of her natural evil by contact with her husband. He did not alter the conventional view of relations between men and women but idealized the woman's subordinate and asexual status. Infant baptism
The Anabaptists insisted on adult baptism. By contrast, Martin Luther defended infant baptism; his belief in it stemmed from his view of the church as ideally an inclusive reality in a Christian society. <mask> Simons based his rejection of infant baptism on the concept of the church as a disciplined group of individuals who have voluntarily committed their lives to Christ. He viewed sanctification as a lifelong process that does not completely rid the presence of sin from one's life. Peace
Although some Anabaptists in Amsterdam and Münster in the 16th century engaged in violence and murder, Dutch Mennonites generally became pious and peaceful.In his 1539 Christian Baptism <mask> <mask> stated his reluctance to engage in disputes, which may have stemmed from his reluctance for years to announce his true convictions. Simons' relationships with the radical Münsterites and peaceful Melchiorites may offer additional clues. Asceticism
<mask> Simons rejected asceticism in terms of its traditional practices of social withdrawal, mortification, and self-denial. Historical theologian Richard Valantasis, however, has suggested that asceticism should not be defined as these physical practices but as a group of activities designed to re-establish social relations between the individual and the dominant social environment through a new subjectivity, different social relations, and an alternative symbolic universe. Simons' theology is ascetic by Valantasis's definition since it used these methods to restructure Anabaptists' relationship with 'worldly' society. Works
 Van de Geestlijke Verrijsenisse (ca. 1536; The Spiritual Resurrection)
 De nieuwe Creatuere (ca.1537; The New Birth)
 Christelycke leringhen op den 25. Psalm (ca. 1538; Meditation on the Twenty-Fifth Psalm)
 Why I Do Not Cease Teaching and Writing (1539)
 Dat Fundament des Christelycken leers (1539–40; Foundation of Christian Doctrine)

Notes

References
 Dutch Anabaptism: Origin, Spread, Life and Thought (1450–1600), by Cornelius Krahn
 The Anabaptist Story: An Introduction to Sixteenth-Century Anabaptism, by William Roscoe Estep
 The Complete Writings of Menno Simons..., translated by Leonard Verduin and edited by John C. Wenger, with a biography by Harold S. Bender

External links

 <mask> <mask> Simons Biography from the Church of the Brethren.net

 A Foundation and Plain Instruction of the Saving Doctrine of Our Lord Jesus Christ

1496 births
1561 deaths
Dutch evangelicals
Dutch Christian pacifists
Dutch Protestant ministers and clergy
Dutch Protestant theologians
Dutch Mennonites
Founders of new religious movements
Mennonite ministers
Mennonite theologians
Mennonite writers
Mennonitism
People from Wûnseradiel
People of the Protestant Reformation
Protestant mystics
16th-century Protestant theologians
16th-century Christian mystics
Christian radicals
16th-century Anabaptist ministers

masks:
Menno Simons
Menno Simons
Menno
Simons
Menno
Menno
Menno
Menno
Menno
Simons
Menno
Menno
Menno
Menno
Menno
Menno
Menno
Menno
Menno
Menno
Simons
Menno
Menno
Simonsno


texts:
<mask> (March 30, 1912 – August 13, 1991) was a Latvian-American artist. Born in the  Governorate of Livonia of the Russian Empire, she became part of the diaspora of artists who fled Latvia during World War II, and eventually settled in the United States where she was a successful painter of landscapes, figures, and still life for almost 50 years. A touring gallery collection travelled within the US Midwest and Washington, D.C.(2010–2011) exhibiting a collection of Peka oil paintings along with other Latvian Displaced Persons of the mid 20th century. Life and work

Born Lūcija Rudzītis, in Latvia, <mask> was educated and worked in Sweden, France, Germany, and Canada. She ultimately moved to the United States with husband and fellow Latvian <mask> (). They worked and resided in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania until her death, in 1991. Interred with Latvian national recognition (FRONTES TEĀTRA DALĪBNIECE) under her birth name Lūcija Rudzītis at the Latvian Cemetery in Elka Park, New York.<mask>'s father was a Roman Catholic priest in the St. James's Cathedral, Riga, Latvia until the family fled to Sweden during World War II. After living and working for several years in Germany, France and Sweden, <mask> moved to Canada where she continued her art studies at the McGill Conservatory in Montreal, and the Carnegie Institute in Pittsburgh where her art was exhibited at the Carnegie Museum of Art, along with several other prestigious galleries. Beginning July 24, 2010, four of <mask>'s oil paintings were included in a United States tour, a Latvian Diaspora exhibition entitled, "The Artist in Exile – Latvian Refugee Art, 1944–1950." In collaboration with the Klinklava Gallery of the Latvian Center Garezers, The Global Society for Latvian Art featured the work of  24 Latvian Diaspora artists of the 20th Century. The tour included stops across the United States Midwest with a final stop in the Lithuanian World Center in Lemont, IL. "The Artist in Exile" is the second traveling exhibition organized by the Global Society, and made its first stop in Three Rivers, Michigan. The exhibit featured work by 24 artists created when these artists were living as displaced persons during the years 1944–1950.After the opening reception on July 24, the exhibit travelled to centers of Latvian diaspora culture throughout the United States. Latvian diaspora

Peka is part of the Latvian Diaspora – Latvian nationals who produced art outside of Latvia during the Soviet occupation. As more than 200,000 Latvian citizens died during World War II and the Nazi occupation, thousands of Latvians fled the country to become the Diaspora. When these Latvian "Displaced Persons" came to the United States and other western countries, they saw in the subsequent Soviet occupation of their homeland, an effort to eradicate Latvian culture. But resources are now available, in Latvia and abroad, to provide a substantial overview of art from this Latvian Diaspora period. In Latvia the three main institutions responsible for maintaining such information on artists of the Diaspora are the Latvian National Museum of Art, the Latvian Center for Contemporary Art, the Latvian Artist's Union and, especially the World Center for Latvian Art in Cesis. Together, they have begun to complete the history of European art.Latvian art historian Janis Siliņš described the movement to which <mask>, Mārtiņš Krūmiņš and other Latvian-Americans belong as "those artists who amidst the changing trends of contemporary art, after thirty years in exile and emigration, are developing the traditions of their homeland art – of the Latvian or Riga School." Awards and criticism

R. Stevens of La Revue Moderne, commenting on a December 1968 installation of her work at the Galerie Roccia in Montreal, wrote, "<mask>'s paintings are powerful and heavily textured. She suggests whole worlds, working with simple but ample strokes of brush and palette knife. Her painting, 'The Well' stands out against the light of a tormented sky, suggesting a feeling of pathetic solitude. Her choice of colors is strong yet harmonious. Her compositions seem almost musical. She may be one of the last great colorists."<mask> won the "Purchase Prize" at the Ford City, Pennsylvania Art Collection. She won the Lila Shelby Award at the National Academy Museum in New York. Owners of her work include the Latvian National Museum of Art, the Permanent Collection in the Alfred Khouri Memorial Wing of the Chrysler Museum of Art in Norfolk, Virginia, the Huntington Library and Art Collections in San Marino, California, actor George Clooney, and former New York Governor Mario Cuomo. Many of her paintings have been donated to charitable endeavors, such as the Women's Hospital in Cleveland, PBS Channel 13 (New York) and the American Cancer Society. After a June 1969 showing of <mask>'s work at the Chrysler Museum, Cornelia Justice of the Norfolk Ledger-Star commented, "I recall with pleasure the <mask> oil so innocuously labeled 'Flowers'. With a technique so bold and a color sense so far above average, this should have been given a more flamboyant title." Associations and influences

Vilhelms Purvītis pioneered the Latvian landscape painting tradition.which <mask> followed. His favored themes included spring floodwaters, melting snow, ice, sludge, reflections of trees. Whereas in his younger days his work indicated a worldview grounded in realism, his turn-of-the-century paintings display typical impressionist brushwork. By the 1920s,  modernism in Latvian art was in decline as artists turned to Neorealism. Similar to the concurrent New Objectivity movement in German painting, which typically employed an aloof, if perfectly detailed, depiction of objects in nature, Neorealists of the Rīga Art Group (including Aleksandra Belcova and Uga Skulme) were pressing forward with their experimentation. <mask> did not follow in this direction. Instead, during the 1930s, <mask> and her contemporaries turned to tonal painting, and richly textured, almost scarified surfaces.Here an influence could be noted from the works of Belgian and French artists, especially Maurice de Vlaminck and Isidore Opsomer. These were the textural and stylistic influences which shaped <mask>. Influenced by Leonardo da Vinci and Rembrandt, these artists paid particular attention to issues of light, coloring and texture. With naïve expression, painters preserved their closeness to nature, accenting mythological, historical, and traditional Latvian ethnic motifs and folk art. After Kārlis Ulmanis' coup in 1934, a new official Latvian government policy encouraged traditional realism. Artists were required to have a moral stance and nationalistic content in art works, monumentality and positivism, and to turn away from the influence of European art. Two effects of this policy were to discourage artistic freedom and encourage artists such as <mask> to leave Latvia.Once she had relocated to the US, <mask> was an active member of several Latvian diaspora art associations and regional artist groups, including: Copley Society of Art (Copley, Mass. ), Fairfax Virginia Art League, the American Latvian Artists Association, Artist's League of Central New Jersey, the National Association of Women Artists in New York, and the American Latvian Association of Rockville, Maryland. Along with Mārtiņš Krūmiņš (1900–1992), Jānis Kalmīte (1907–1996), Aleksandra Belcova (1892–1981) and Vija Celmins (born 1938), <mask> began to be seen as an expressionist painter well-known in the World War II Latvian diaspora community. Throughout their 50 years of exile from Latvia, these painters kept alive the folk themes of Latvian ethnic culture in the face of invasion and occupation by foreign powers. <mask> and the others attempted to develop an expatriate Latvian national art, following in the footsteps of artists such as Ādams Alksnis, Teodors Ūders, and Vilhelms Purvītis. Gallery

Interest in Peka's lifetime of work is steadily increasing as more becomes known about the extent of the Latvian Diaspora, and the artists who comprise it. Since the reestablishment of an independent Latvia in 1991, Latvian nationals have begun to catalogue and exhibit art from this period, which has become more valuable as Latvians attempt to reclaim missing parts of their culture.In a 1972 interview, <mask> explained that her "outlook on life has always been bright, hopeful and positive with a relentless energy and movement." When asked about her preference for working with oils and the pallet knife, the artist compared her painting to "cooking with butter, both having a similar texture." According to Dr. Ansis Karps of the Latvian National Museum of Art, Peka was, "always surrounded by music, and had a wonderfully sensitive and absorbing life as she sought to express feelings, desires and dreams through oil painting." Notes
 "Ziedi" is both a City in Latvia (Alūksnes Rajons) and a formal usage Latvian word meaning "Flowers." "Puķes" is an informal Latvian word for "Blossoms." "Dom" is the commonly used name for the Protestant Riga Cathedral (Rīgas Doms) in Riga, Latvia. References

1912 births
1991 deaths
People from Limbaži Municipality
People from Kreis Wolmar
20th-century American women artists
20th-century Latvian women artists
20th-century Latvian painters
20th-century American painters
Modern painters
National Association of Women Artists members
Latvian women painters
Latvian World War II refugees
Latvian emigrants to the United States

masks:
Lucia Peka
Peka
Andrew Peka
Lucia
Peka
Lucia Peka
Lucia Peka
Lucia
Lucia Peka
Peka
Lucia Peka
Peka
Peka
Peka
Lucia Peka
Peka
Peka
Lucia Peka
Peka
Lucia Peka


texts:
<mask> (born 30 July 1973) is a Swedish former professional ice hockey player and former general manager for Modo Hockey of the Swedish Hockey League (SHL, formerly named Elitserien). He played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Pittsburgh Penguins, Vancouver Canucks and New York Rangers, as well as in the Elitserien with Modo Hockey. Nicknamed "Nazzy" by Canucks fans and "Macke" or "Mackan" in his native Sweden, he was known for his offensive skills, particularly his wrist shot and stickhandling. After playing junior hockey within the Modo organization, <mask> turned professional with the club's Elitserien team in 1990–91. Selected in the first round, 16th overall by the Penguins in the 1991 NHL Entry Draft, he joined the NHL in 1993–94. After his tenure with Pittsburgh, <mask> was traded to the Vancouver Canucks in 1996, where he spent 12 years, including a team record 8 as captain. He received the Cyclone Taylor Trophy as the Canucks' most valuable player five times and the Cyrus H. McLean Trophy as the leading point-scorer for seven consecutive seasons—both club records—en route to becoming the franchise leader in goals and points.In 2008, <mask> signed with the Rangers, where he spent one season before announcing his retirement from the NHL. In 15 NHL seasons, <mask> was thrice First Team All-Star, chosen in 2002, 2003 and 2004, and a Lester B. Pearson Award recipient (now known as the Ted Lindsay award), winning in 2003. He was the runner-up for the Hart Memorial Trophy in 2003. Midway through the 2009–10 season, he returned to play for Modo before retiring a second time. In December 2010, he became the third Canucks player to have his jersey retired, joining Stan Smyl and Trevor Linden. Internationally, <mask> has competed with the Swedish national team in two European Junior Championships, two World Junior Championships, four World Championships, two World Cups and one Winter Olympics. He holds the World Junior record for most goals scored in a single tournament, scoring 13 in 1993, while also winning back-to-back silver medals at the competition.In World Championship play, he won a silver medal in 1993 and two bronze medals in 1999 and 2002. On 21 April 2014, <mask> was inducted into the Swedish Hockey Hall Of Fame. Early life
Näslund was born to Sture and Ulla Näslund on 30 July 1973 in Örnsköldsvik, Sweden. The city has produced numerous NHL players, including childhood friend and future Modo Hockey teammate Peter Forsberg, as well as Victor Hedman and future Canucks teammates Henrik and Daniel Sedin. Growing up idolizing Swedish NHL and Elitserien star Håkan Loob, he played most of his organized hockey at an outdoor rink in his neighbourhood during his youth. At age 14, <mask> competed with the regional all-star team from Ångermanland, helping the squad win a national under-16 championship at TV-pucken in 1988. He received the Sven Tumba Award as the tournament's best forward.Born within 10 days of each other, <mask> and Forsberg became well-acquainted while playing on separate youth teams. They went on to join the Ångermanland team together, before competing on the same side at the junior and senior levels for Modo Hockey and the Swedish national team. They attended high school together and had summer jobs at the age of 18 with the same electrical company that employed both <mask>'s mother and Forsberg's father, Kent. Playing career

Modo Hockey
At age 15, <mask> played a season with Örnsköldsviks SK in Sweden's third-tier men's league. Appearing in 14 games, he scored 7 goals and 13 points. The following season, in 1989–90, <mask> joined the Modo Hockey organization, playing in Sweden's highest-level junior league, the J20 SuperElit, where he and Peter Forsberg skated together on one of the most productive lines in the league. The pair helped Modo to win back-to-back junior championships.After a season of junior, in 1990–91 <mask> joined Modo's professional team in the Elitserien, Sweden's premiere league. The Modo equipment manager designated him with the jersey number 19, which <mask> thereafter opted to wear with the Swedish national teams he played on. He recorded 10 goals and 19 points in his rookie season, a record points total for a 17-year-old in the league, until Robert Nilsson scored 21 in 2002–03. In the off-season, <mask> was drafted 16th overall in the 1991 NHL Entry Draft by the Pittsburgh Penguins. The team's general manager, Craig Patrick, hailed <mask> and Forsberg as the draft's top two prospects behind first-overall selection Eric Lindros. He compared <mask> to the Los Angeles Kings' Swedish forward Tomas Sandström, although he did not consider him as aggressive a player, and further claimed that he was a more natural goal-scorer than Penguins forward Jaromír Jágr, who had just completed his rookie year with the club. <mask> remained in Sweden with Modo for two more years, recording a team-leading 39 points in 1991–92.He matched that points total the following season before helping Modo to the quarterfinals of the Elitserien playoffs. Pittsburgh Penguins
Following the 1992–93 season, his contract with Modo expired on 30 April 1993, and he had not yet come to terms with the Penguins. According to the collective bargaining agreement (CBA) between the NHL and NHL Players Association (NHLPA), he was entitled to free agency within the league, beginning on 1 July. However, a conflicting agreement between the league and Swedish ice hockey officials required that he sign an NHL contract on or before 30 June in order to leave Sweden. With the deadline approaching, <mask> filed a federal lawsuit against the NHL claiming that their agreement with Swedish officials could not override his rights as a player under the CBA. The case went to a federal judge in Newark, New Jersey, who ruled in favour of <mask> on 29 June. League president and lawyer Gil Stein released an affidavit stating the NHL-Swedish agreement did not apply to <mask>, as he was not under contract with any Swedish team.<mask> became a Group 4 restricted free agent on 1 July. He did not receive any offers from other teams due to an apparent promise from the Penguins organization to exercise their right to match. After two months of free agency, <mask> and the Penguins agreed to a deal on 9 September 1993, worth approximately US$1.8 million over three years, including a $750,000 signing bonus. <mask> subsequently joined the Penguins for the 1993–94 season. Due to teammate Bryan Trottier already wearing his Modo jersey number, 19, he chose number 29 instead. He appeared in his first NHL game on 5 October 1993 against the Philadelphia Flyers. Five days later, he registered his first NHL point, an assist, during a game against the Quebec Nordiques.His first NHL goal came the following month on 9 November 1993 in a 3–3 tie against the St. Louis Blues. The goal came in the first period on the powerplay against goaltender Curtis Joseph, assisted by Doug Brown and Marty McSorley. Upon entering the NHL, <mask> struggled and was admittedly frustrated with himself. As a result, he was demoted to the Penguins' International Hockey League (IHL) affiliate, the Cleveland Lumberjacks, on several occasions. He finished his rookie campaign with four goals and seven assists in 71 games. Although the Penguins qualified for the 1994 playoffs, <mask> did not participate in post-season play, being made a healthy scratch (non-dressing player), and watched as Washington eliminated Pittsburgh in the first round. The following season, shortened due to the 1994–95 labour dispute, he continued to split playing time between the NHL and IHL.In 14 games with Pittsburgh, he scored two goals and four points, while recording seven points in seven games with Cleveland. He did not appear in the NHL playoffs for a second straight season, despite the Penguins qualifying. Instead, he was assigned to Cleveland for their playoff season, in which he recorded four points in four games. Frustrated by his ongoing demotions to the IHL, at one point during the season he requested to be traded from Pittsburgh. <mask> impressed in his third training camp with the Penguins, held prior to the 1995–96 season. He was labelled in the media as "Mr. September", referring to his ability to show promise before struggling once the season began. Due to the departures of All-Star left-wingers Kevin Stevens and Luc Robitaille from the Penguins, <mask> had an opportunity for a more prominent role with the club in 1995–96.He played on the second offensive unit with winger Jaromír Jágr and centre Ron Francis during training camp before being moved up to the first line with Mario Lemieux. He showed an immediate improvement, starting the season with 36 points in 29 games. He recorded his first NHL career hat-trick on 28 November 1995 in a 7–2 win over the Ottawa Senators. However, his production slowed later in the season; he was scratched on several occasions and was demoted to the third and fourth lines by February. Vancouver Canucks

1996–2000: Trade to Vancouver and captaincy
In the final year of his contract with Pittsburgh, he was the subject of trade rumours. The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette listed the Edmonton Oilers as the most likely candidate to deal for <mask>. However, on 20 March 1996, he was dealt to the Vancouver Canucks in exchange for forward Alek Stojanov.The deal would be regarded as one of the most lopsided trades in NHL history once <mask> displayed his full offensive capabilities later in his career. Stojanov, who had been drafted eight spots ahead of <mask> in the 1991 Draft, went on to play 45 games, scoring two goals and four assists for the Penguins over the next two seasons. He became a career minor-leaguer and retired by age 29, while <mask> would eventually play 884 games with the Canucks in 12 seasons. <mask> made his debut with the team  two days following the trade against the Dallas Stars. As his desired jersey number 19 was already being worn on the team by Tim Hunter, the Canucks gave him number 22. Going pointless in his first nine games with his new club, <mask> recorded a hat-trick in the last game of the regular season, a 5–0 win over the Calgary Flames on 13 April 1996. The victory qualified the Canucks for the 1996 playoffs.He finished the regular season with a combined 22 goals and 55 points over 76 games between Pittsburgh and Vancouver. <mask> competed in his first NHL playoffs as the Canucks faced the Colorado Avalanche in the first round. He scored his first career NHL playoff goal in the final game of the series, opening the scoring against goaltender Patrick Roy on the powerplay. Colorado won 3–2 to eliminate Vancouver in six games. <mask> added two assists over the course of the series for three points total. In the off-season, he was re-signed by the Canucks on 8 August 1996. <mask> switched his jersey number back to 19 from his time with Modo, as Hunter left the team.In his first full campaign with the Canucks, he recorded 21 goals and 41 points over 78 games. The Canucks failed to qualify for the playoffs that season; they would not return to the post-season until 2001. At the start of the 1997–98 season, Canucks head coach Mike Keenan scratched a healthy <mask>, prompting him to request a trade once again. He finished the year with 14 goals and 34 points over 76 games. The following campaign, <mask> emerged as an offensive leader with the Canucks. Injuries to forwards Alexander Mogilny and Todd Bertuzzi, as well as the absence of Pavel Bure, resulted in <mask> earning more ice time. He scored his third NHL career hat-trick on 5 December 1998 during a 4–1 win against the Dallas Stars.At mid-season, he was named to his first NHL All-Star Game, held in January 1999. He went on to record a team-leading 36 goals and 66 points, resulting in him being awarded the Cyclone Taylor Trophy as the Canucks' most valuable player—his first of five during his tenure with Vancouver— as well as his first of two of the team's annual Most Exciting Player Awards (he received his second two years later). In the off-season, he was re-signed by the Canucks to a three-year, $7.2 million contract. During the Canucks' 2000–01 training camp in Sweden, <mask> was named team captain on 15 September 2000. He replaced Mark Messier, who had returned as a free agent to the New York Rangers, and became the first European-born captain in Canucks' history. <mask> has cited Messier as his greatest playing influence, having played alongside him the previous three seasons. In his first year as team captain, <mask> continued to improve offensively and was named to his second NHL All-Star Game, held in February 2001.With 10 games remaining in the season, he suffered a broken leg on 16 March 2001 during a contest against the Buffalo Sabres. Chasing a loose puck in the third period, he was hit by Sabres defencemen Jay McKee and Rhett Warrener simultaneously, falling awkwardly on his right leg. <mask> was sidelined for the remainder of the season, as he required surgery to repair broken tibia and fibula bones. His 41 goals at the time of the injury were tied for third in the league, while his 75 points ranked in 11th place. As a result, he received his first of three career Viking Awards, given to the best Swedish player in the NHL. Without <mask> in the lineup, the Canucks finished the season with the eighth and final seed in the Western Conference, but were swept in the first round by the Colorado Avalanche in four games. The Canucks' return to the playoffs marked a turning point in the team's success.After undergoing a rebuilding period in the late-90s under leading point-scorers Messier, Bure and Mogilny, <mask> formed a new core that included Bertuzzi, Brendan Morrison, Ed Jovanovski and Mattias Öhlund. He recalls "grow[ing] up together in the early 2000s" with this group of players as his "fondest memory" in the NHL. 2001–2005 West Coast Express
Set to enter the final year of his contract, <mask> re-signed with the Canucks to a three-year extension on 28 June 2001. He spent the off-season rehabilitating his leg, which was held together with a titanium rod and screws following surgery, at his private gym in his

masks:
Markus Sten Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund
Näslund


texts:
 hometown of Örnsköldsvik. He returned from his injury in 2001–02 and improved to 40 goals and 90 points, which ranked second in the league behind Jarome Iginla. The 2001–02 campaign marked the beginning of what was widely considered the most effective line combination in the league for several seasons. <mask> and Bertuzzi had already formed a duo as wingers on the Canucks' top line for more than two seasons when head coach Marc Crawford replaced centre Andrew Cassels with Brendan Morrison during a game on 9 January 2002.The trio were dubbed the "West Coast Express", named after Vancouver's commuter rail service of the same name. The formation of <mask>'s new line coincided with an eight-goal, 21-point effort over 14 games in January 2002, earning him NHL Player of the Month honours. He was later chosen to represent the World Team at the 2002 NHL All-Star Game in Los Angeles and scored the game-winning goal in an 8–5 victory over the North American team. The Canucks finished the season with the eighth seed in the Western Conference for the second straight year, resulting in a first-round playoff match-up with the Detroit Red Wings. It was <mask>'s first appearance in the post-season since his initial year with the Canucks in 1996. He was limited to a goal and an assist as Vancouver was eliminated by a Detroit side captained by the legendary Steve Yzerman and backstopped by perennial All-Star and future Hall of Famer Dominic Hasek. The Canucks fell in six games, despite winning the opening two games of the series.In the off-season, <mask> received NHL First Team All-Star honours as the league's top left-winger. He also finished fifth in Hart Memorial Trophy balloting. In 2002–03, with the West Coast Express line intact for a full season, <mask> finished with a career-high of 48 goals and 104 points, finishing second in the league in both categories. Furthermore, he led the league with 54 powerplay points and 12 game-winning goals. <mask>'s linemates also produced career seasons as Bertuzzi recorded 97 points, which ranked fifth in league scoring, while Morrison tallied 71. Together, the trio accounted for 45% of the Canucks' 264 goals. Early in the season, <mask> scored his eighth career NHL hat-trick, scoring three goals in a seven-minute span during the second period of a 5–2 win over the San Jose Sharks on 21 October 2002.On 14 December, he scored a career-high four goals in a 6–3 win over the Edmonton Oilers, tying a Canucks record for most goals in a single game. Named to his third consecutive All-Star Game, held in February 2003, <mask> scored a goal in the first shootout in All-Star Game history to help the Western Conference defeat the Eastern Conference 6–5. He was joined on the All-Star squad by three other Canucks – Bertuzzi, Ed Jovanovski and head coach Marc Crawford. Crawford paired <mask> on a line with Peter Forsberg, marking the first time in nearly 10 years the two had played together. Later that month, <mask> registered another career-high game with a six-point night (one goal, five assists) in an 8–0 victory over the Atlanta Thrashers on 14 February 2003. The win extended the Canucks' franchise record unbeaten streak to 14 games. On 27 March, he recorded an assist in a 5–1 win against the Phoenix Coyotes for his 100th point of the season, becoming the third Canuck to reach the plateau after Pavel Bure and Alexander Mogilny.On the last day of the 2002–03 regular season, the Canucks lost the Northwest Division title to the Colorado Avalanche through a defeat against the Los Angeles Kings. <mask> had also begun the night as the league's leading point – and goal-scorer, but was surpassed by Avalanche forwards Peter Forsberg and Milan Hejduk, respectively. After the game, <mask> apologized to the home fans at General Motors Place, saying the team "choked." Qualifying for the 2003 playoffs, Vancouver won its first-round matchup against the St. Louis Blues in seven games after trailing the series three games to one. <mask> scored a goal in the deciding game to help the Canucks advance. Against the Minnesota Wild in the next round, the Canucks were eliminated by relinquishing a three-to-one series lead of their own. <mask> finished the playoffs with a career-high 14 points in 14 games.In the off-season, <mask> received the Lester B. Pearson Award (since renamed the Ted Lindsay Award), given to the league's best player as voted by the NHLPA. By beating out fellow award nominees Forsberg and Boston Bruins centre Joe Thornton, he became the first Swedish-born recipient of the award, as well as the first Canucks player. He was presented the trophy during a ceremony at the Hockey Hall of Fame. <mask> was also a finalist for the Hart Memorial Trophy, awarded to the league's most valuable player as voted by the Professional Hockey Writers' Association. He finished as first runner-up to Forsberg, receiving five first-place ballots out of 62 compared to Forsberg's 38. Second runner-up Martin Brodeur of the New Jersey Devils had 14 first-place ballots, but less voting points overall than <mask>. Despite losing the Hart, he was chosen by The Hockey News as the league's most valuable player that year.<mask> also received both the Viking Award and First Team All-Star honours for the second time. The following season, <mask> led the Canucks in scoring for the sixth-straight year. His 84 points ranked fourth in the league, while his 35 goals was seventh. His even-strength points topped the league at 58. It marked, however, the beginning of a consistent decline in offensive production for the remainder of his NHL career. He was briefly sidelined in early December 2003 due to a groin injury, but returned to score his second career four-goal game, scoring all the Canucks' goals in a 4–3 overtime win against the Pittsburgh Penguins, on 9 December 2003. At mid-season, he was selected as team captain for the Western Conference at the 2004 NHL All-Star Game in Minnesota.On 16 February 2004, during a game against the Colorado Avalanche, <mask> received a body-check to the head from opposing forward Steve Moore. Outstretched to retrieve a loose puck, he was hit by Moore with his elbow and shoulder. The league's leading scorer at the time, he sustained a minor concussion, requiring 13 stitches on his forehead and nose, and was sidelined for three games. He also suffered a hyper-extended elbow when he fell to the ice, which he played with through the remainder of the regular season and playoffs. Moore's hit went unpenalized and several Canucks players vowed to exact revenge when the Canucks and Avalanche were set to play each other again on 8 March. Late in the third period of that subsequent game, Todd Bertuzzi skated behind Moore around the ice, punched him in the head and pushed him to the ice. Moore suffered career-ending injuries and Bertuzzi was suspended indefinitely by the league.A close friend of Bertuzzi's, <mask> was deeply affected by the incident, as subsequent lawsuits and public scrutiny negatively impacted Bertuzzi's career. Several years later, <mask> stated, "It still bothers me what Todd has had to go through...There's no question he was standing up for me...it all went too far." Despite the absence of Bertuzzi for the remainder of the season, <mask> led the Canucks to the Northwest Division title they had lost the previous season. Bertuzzi was replaced on the top line by Matt Cooke. The Canucks' division title placed them third in the Western Conference standings, matching them against the sixth-placed Calgary Flames in the opening round of the 2004 playoffs. In the seventh and deciding game of the series between the two teams, the Canucks faced a one-goal deficit in the final minute of regulation time. With the Canucks having pulled their goaltender for an extra attacker, <mask> stickhandled the length of the ice past two defenders, before shooting the puck on goal.Calgary goaltender Miikka Kiprusoff saved the shot before Cooke scored on the rebound with six seconds left in the game. Despite the effort, Calgary subsequently eliminated Vancouver a minute-and-a-half into the subsequent overtime period on a powerplay goal. <mask> finished the playoffs with nine points in seven games. At the end of the campaign, he received his second consecutive and third career Viking Award and First Team All-Star mention. In the three seasons from 2001–02 to 2003–04, <mask> scored the most goals (123) and points (278) of any NHL player. During the NHL labour conflict, he returned to play for Modo Hockey of the Elitserien in 2004–05. <mask> announced his return in mid-January in order to meet the 31 January player-transfer deadline for European clubs, joining Canucks teammates Daniel and Henrik Sedin, as well as former Modo teammate Peter Forsberg on the squad.He was originally expected to sign with Modo before the season started in September, but he returned to Vancouver after spending the summer in Sweden. Vancouver radio-station Team 1040 cited high tax premiums explaining the decision, while <mask> later reasoned that he preferred to be readily available for the NHL, just in case the league and NHLPA could come to an agreement and the season was salvaged. He played his first game for Modo in nearly 12 years on 20 January 2005, receiving a standing ovation from the home crowd. <mask> went on to appear in 13 games, scoring 17 points. Modo finished in sixth place during the regular season before being eliminated in the first round of the playoffs by Färjestad BK. Post-lockout
As NHL play was set to resume for the 2005–06 season, <mask> became an unrestricted free agent. On the open market for several days, he re-signed with the Canucks for three more years on 3 August 2005, at $6 million per season.Vancouver newspaper The Province reported that two other teams had offered deals that matched the contract he signed, but <mask> ultimately chose to remain with the Canucks because he felt the club had a better chance of winning the Stanley Cup. At the time, <mask> said he hoped to retire as a Canuck. For a franchise-record seventh consecutive season, he led the Canucks in scoring, with 32 goals and 79 points. Despite new NHL rules set in place after the lockout that sought to allow skilled players such as <mask> and his linemates to thrive, all three members of the Canucks' top line saw decreased offensive production in 2005–06. Furthermore, the Canucks failed to make the playoffs for the first time in four seasons, finishing at ninth place in the Western Conference, despite early-season projections to be Stanley Cup contenders. Consequently, significant changes to the Canucks' personnel were made in the off-season. Of particular significance to <mask>, longtime linemate Bertuzzi was traded to the Florida Panthers in exchange for goaltender Roberto Luongo, while Alain Vigneault replaced Marc Crawford with a more defensive-minded coaching approach.Crawford later recalled the 2005–06 season as a turning point in <mask>'s role as the offensive leader on the team, noting that Henrik and Daniel Sedin had surpassed him and Bertuzzi in that respect as the campaign progressed. Facing significant changes in the 2006–07 season, <mask>'s points total continued to decrease. He began the season by scoring his 300th goal as a Canuck during the team's home-opener against the San Jose Sharks on 14 October 2006. The goal tied Canucks teammate Trevor Linden for the franchise lead in all-time goals. He soon surpassed Linden with his 301st goal against the Edmonton Oilers on 17 October. Near the midway point of the season, however, <mask> went through a 17-game stretch without a goal. He completed the season with 60 points, his lowest output since 1997–98.Teammate Daniel Sedin had 84 points, marking the first time in eight seasons that <mask> did not lead the team in scoring. In the 2007 post-season, <mask> contributed five points before the team was eliminated by the Anaheim Ducks in the Conference Semifinals. In 2007–08, <mask> set several more career marks. On 21 November 2007, <mask> tied the Canucks' franchise record of 10 hat-tricks with a three-goal game against the Minnesota Wild, a 4–2 win for Vancouver. It was his first hat-trick since December 2003 and 11th in his career overall. Several games later, on 5 December, <mask> became the Canucks' franchise leading point-scorer, assisting on defenceman Mattias Öhlund's goal and passing Linden with 725 points. The following month, on 17 January 2008, <mask> played his 1,000th career game against the Detroit Red Wings, scoring a goal in a 3–2 shootout loss.Playing parts of the season on a line with Daniel and Henrik Sedin, he recorded 25 goals and 55 points. As <mask>'s free agency approached on 1 July 2008, <mask> made it clear that the style of play and the player personnel of a team would be important factors in determining which team he would sign with after his contract with the Canucks expired. He was admittedly frustrated with Vigneault's defensive coaching style. Furthermore, since Bertuzzi's departure in the summer of 2006, Vigneault placed <mask> on inconsistent line combinations, often with career minor-leaguers. While he did not rule out the possibility of returning to Vancouver, he sold his Vancouver home and described his return as questionable. New York Rangers

<mask> signed a two-year, $8 million contract, including a $1 million signing bonus, with the New York Rangers on 3 July 2008. Upon signing, he revealed New York was his preferred destination heading into free agency.He left Vancouver as the franchise's all-time leader in goals and points with 346 and 756, respectively. His departure also ended his eight-year tenure as team captain, matching Stan Smyl's captaincy as the longest in franchise history. General manager Mike Gillis, who formerly acted as <mask>'s agent, released a statement on behalf of the Canucks organization, commending him as "one of the greatest athletes to ever represent the Canucks both on and off of the ice". Naslund chose to wear #91 with the Rangers, as his #19 was already being worn by Scott Gomez. As the Rangers held their training camp for the 2008–09 season overseas in Europe, they

masks: Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund Näslund