texts:
<mask> (1909–1991) was a pioneering American color scientist and founder of Hunter Associates Laboratory (HunterLab). He is best known as the inventor in 1942 of the Hunter L,a,b color measurement system the precursor to the CIELAB color space. <mask> was awarded the David Richardson Medal in 1971. Biography

<mask> was born in Washington, DC on October 25, 1909 and lived his entire life in northern Virginia. He graduated from the former McKinley Technical High School in Washington, DC in 1927 and later that summer took the US Civil Service exam. He was offered employment in December 1927 as a "minor Laboratory apprentice" in the colorimetry section of what was then the National Bureau of Standards (now National Institute of Standards and Technology), working with pioneers in the color measurement field like Irwin Priest and Drs. Deane B. Judd and Kason S. Gibson, to define the human eye's response to color.At night he attended The George Washington University and, after additional studies at Johns Hopkins and MIT, he graduated from GWU in 1937. In 1931, after work done by NBS and other organizations around the world, The International Commission on Illumination (abbreviated CIE for its French name, Commission internationale de l'éclairage) adopted the Y,X,Z color space to numerically define the human eye's, three dimensional response to color. Expressed as three numbers between zero and about 110 for Y and X, and 175 for Z, it was difficult for a layperson to comprehend. In the late 1930s <mask> developed a mathematical transformation of X,Y,Z, to the Hunter α, β scale, (published in NBS Circular C429, July 30, 1942) which evolved in 1948 into the Rd, a, b, scale and became the now familiar Hunter L,a,b scale in 1958. The L,a,b color scale ("L" for lightness, zero to 100, "a" for red-green, roughly +50 to -50, and "b" for blue-yellow, again roughly -50 to +50) is much easier for a non-scientist to visualize and continues to be widely used by industry throughout the world today. He also designed the tristimulus colorimeter instrument to make the scale easily usable by industry. In 1946, after WW II work on, among other things, aimable signaling mirrors (for aircraft survival kits, the previous ones had no way for the user to see where the flash was going, his design was included in the Apollo moon landing survival kits) and aerial flares, he left the Bureau to join Gardner Laboratories where he had previously worked part-time, after hours designing many commercial instruments for the measurement of color and appearance.Roughly 6 years later, in August 1952, he resigned from Gardner and October 1 opened Hunter Associates Laboratory, universally known as HunterLab (he used the L,a,b scale in the name) October 1, 1952. HunterLab’s beginnings were very modest – just <mask> and 2 technicians working in 4 rooms on the second floor of his boyhood home (which was next door to his house) in the woods in what is now McLean, VA.  Several months later his wife, Elizabeth, joined the company to take care of administration and finance (while the family German Shepherd slept on the front porch). His first contracts were for consulting and testing projects, for example, measuring the appearance of roofing granules for Funkhouser Co. These projects soon led to requests for an instrument to implement his work. In 1954 he developed a tubiditimeter for measuring the amount of wood fiber in paper mill wastewater and a yellowness meter for measuring the vitamin A content of milk. Over the years he designed instruments to help USDA score tomato puree for Grade A rating, a citrus colorimeter for grading frozen orange juice for the Florida Citrus Commission, gloss meters, a distinctness of image meter, an on-line colorimeter, and many other color and appearance measuring instruments. The most successful was the 25th development project, undertaken in 1957 for the Procter & Gamble Company who didn't want the Crisco they were measuring to melt and run into the instrument as was happening with their then current unit.After evaluating the prototype D25 Tristimulus Colorimeter, P&G ordered 26. Over the next 30 years more than 5,000 D25s were sold before it was superseded in 1987 by the spectrophotometric based LabScan. When P&G ordered their 26 units, HunterLab added manufacturing to its consulting, testing and education mission and this stimulated growth over the following years. To accommodate that growth, in 1965 the company moved to a larger building in Fairfax, VA and then Reston, VA in 1979 where it continues to manage its worldwide presence today. <mask> had a long list of achievements during a career that spanned over 60 years. In addition to conceiving the L,a,b color scale and its companion Delta E (color difference) scale, he authored the textbook, The Measurement of Color and Appearance, published in 1975 (revised with <mask> in 1987). He was an active member of many organizations, including American Society for Testing Materials (ASTM); The Optical Society of America (OSA); The Inter Society Color Council (ISCC), Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry (TAPPI) and the Federation of Societies for Coatings Technology to name a few.He chaired numerous committees and served as President and board member of the ISCC from 1972 to 1974. He received the first of the 16 patents bearing his name in January 1935 (then representing Gardner Laboratory) for a "Gloss Measuring Device". His last patent was issued in December 1972. In the mid 1970s the Congress created the Employee Stock Ownership Program (ESOP) as a retirement program that allowed a company to buy its own stock and give it to the ESOP (which held it for the employees until they retired). As the term “Associates” in Hunter Associates Laboratory implies, Mr. <mask> had the vision that the employees should have a stake in the company but, prior to the ESOP being added to the tax code, there was no practical way to do this. Taking advantage of the new program, he created the HunterLab ESOP in 1977. In 2015 HunterLab acquired the last of the outstanding shares and is now 100% employee owned.In 1982 Mr. <mask> began work on the ASTM publication - Compilation of Color and Appearance Standards. The first edition was published in 1984, a second in 1987. He was reviewing the nearly final draft of the Third Edition in December 1990, just before he died. His awards and recognitions include the ISCC Godlove Award ('91 posthumously); The ASTM Award of Merit (1961); ASTM Fellow; The Bruning Award of the Federation of Societies for Coatings Technology (1962);The Richardson Award from the Optical Society of America (1970); A Fellow of OSA; The ISCC Macbeth Award (1976). The ASTM Executive Subcommittee of Committee E12 on Color and Appearance created the Richard S. <mask> Award to honor and recognize those individuals who exemplify the personal and professional characteristics displayed by Mr. <mask>. Typifying his lifelong interest in education, in 1982 <mask> and <mask> made a gift to the Rochester Institute of Technology to establish the <mask> S. <mask> Professorship of Color Science, Appearance and Technology. The chair is currently held by Dr. Roy Berns.He died on January 16, 1991 at Arlington Hospital from complications related to Parkinson's Disease. <mask> was a pioneering member of the team that defined color and figured out how to measure it. Today HunterLab, a 100% Employee Owned company, continues his legacy of satisfying the customer while developing new technologies to successfully solve emerging color and appearance problems. This is the reason HunterLab has been a leader in the color business for nearly 70 years. References

Optical engineers
1909 births
1991 deaths

masks:
Richard Sewall Hunter
Hunter
Richard Hunter
Richard
Richard
Richard Hunter
Richard Harold
Hunter
Hunter
Hunter
Richard Hunter
Richard
Elizabeth Hunter
Richard
Hunter
Richard Hunter


type: original

texts:
<mask> (March 17, 1884 – July 10, 1955) was an American law enforcement officer and Texas Ranger who led the 1934 posse that tracked down and killed criminals Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow. Renowned for his toughness, marksmanship, and investigative skill, he acquired status in the Southwest as the archetypal Texas Ranger. Hamer also led the fight in Texas against the Ku Klux Klan, starting in 1922, as senior captain of the Texas Rangers, and he is believed to have saved at least 15 people from lynch mobs. He was inducted into the Texas Ranger Hall of Fame. His professional record and reputation are controversial, particularly with regard to his willingness to use extrajudicial killing even in an increasingly modernized society. Hamer has been described by biographer John Boessenecker as "one of the greatest American lawmen of the twentieth century". Early years
<mask>er was born in 1884 in Fairview, Wilson County, Texas, where his father operated a blacksmith shop.Growing up in a devoutly Presbyterian family, he was one of five sons, four of whom became Texas Rangers. He grew up on the Welch ranch in San Saba County, and later spent time in Oxford, Llano County, which is now a ghost town; he later joked about being the only "Oxford-educated Ranger". Although his formal education ended after the sixth grade, as a youth he displayed several unusual abilities, including an extremely high level of intelligence and a near eidetic memory. He excelled at mathematics and developed a deep interest in history, particularly that of the Texas Rangers and the region's Native American tribes, such as the Comanche, Kiowa, and Kiowa Apache. He worked in his father's shop as a youth, and as a wrangler on a local ranch. Hamer began his career in law enforcement in 1905 while working on the Carr Ranch in West Texas when he captured a horse thief. The local sheriff was so impressed that he recommended that Hamer join the Rangers, which he did the following year.He was at home on the open Texas prairie and understood the signs and patterns of nature. He interpreted men in terms of animal characteristics: "The criminal is a coyote, always taking a look over his shoulder." Law enforcement career
Hamer was a Ranger off and on throughout his adult life, resigning often to take other jobs. He joined Captain John H. Rogers' Company C in Alpine, Texas, on April 21, 1906, and began patrolling the Mexican border. In 1908, he resigned from the Rangers to become the City Marshal of Navasota, Texas, a lawless boom-town wracked by violence; "shootouts on the main street were so frequent that in two years at least a hundred men died." Hamer moved in at age 24 and enforced law and order. In 1911, he moved to Houston to work as a special investigator for Mayor Horace Baldwin Rice, where he was seconded to the Sheriff's Office of Harris County.In 1914, he was hired as a deputy sheriff in Kimble County, assigned as the department's livestock theft investigator. Hamer rejoined the Rangers in 1915 and was assigned to patrol the South Texas border around Brownsville during the Bandit War and La Matanza. The Rangers dealt with arms smugglers because of the constant unrest in Mexico during the Mexican Revolution. They also tried to control the bootleggers during the Prohibition era and bandits who plagued the border. He left the Rangers and was commissioned as a Special Ranger for the Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Association. In 1917, Hamer married Gladys (Johnson) Sims, the widow of Ed Sims of Snyder, Texas; she and her brother, Sidney Arthur Johnson, had been charged in 1916 with murdering Sims. Hamer and Gladys and other family members were stopped at a garage on October 1, 1917 to get gasoline in Sweetwater when they suddenly encountered Gus McMeans of Odessa, Ed Sims' brother-in-law, and the Hamers and McMeans got into a pistol battle.McMeans was a former Texas Ranger and sheriff of Ector County, and he and Hamer "were clinched"; McMeans died of a shot to the heart and Hamer was wounded. Ten shots were fired in the gunfight, and police collected a total of seven revolvers, two semi-automatic pistols, and three rifles from the two parties. Following this, Hamer left the Cattlemen's Association to accept a position as a federal agent in the Prohibition Unit, where he served for about one year. His service was brief but eventful while stationed in El Paso, the scene of countless gunfights during the Prohibition era. He participated in numerous raids and shootouts, and he was involved in a gun battle with smugglers on March 21 which resulted in the death of Prohibition Agent Ernest W. Walker. Hamer transferred to Austin in 1921 where he served as Senior Ranger Captain. In 1918, Hamer physically threatened State Representative José Tomás Canales, who was leading an investigation into Texas Rangers accused of abusing residents of the Rio Grande Valley.Canales reported the threat to the governor, but Hamer was not disciplined. According to a 2019 Washington Post movie review by activist Monica Muñoz Martinez, Hamer supposedly stalked Canales in the capital and Samuel Ealy Johnson Jr., father of future President Lyndon B. Johnson, was among those who escorted Canales to the early 1919 hearings. Beginning in 1922 Hamer led the fight in Texas against the Ku Klux Klan as senior captain of the Texas Rangers, which was still growing in Texas, and he saved 15 people from lynch mobs throughout his career. A less successful incident happened during the Sherman Riot of 1930, however. Hamer and a handful of Rangers were charged with protecting the trial of a black rape suspect, George Hughes, in the town of Sherman. A large mob approached the courthouse, and Hamer personally shot and wounded two of the mob's members. However, the mob set fire to the courthouse.Hamer and the Rangers escaped the building, but did not bring Hughes with them or stay around to check on his condition; instead they got into a borrowed car and drove away from Sherman, abandoning the town. If Hughes had survived the fire, he did not survive the mob afterward, who used dynamite on the vault he'd been locked in and strung Hughes's dead body up. Sherman's black district was looted by the mob afterward, with the Rangers unwilling or unable to stop them. In 1928, Hamer put a halt to a murder for hire ring, and his extraordinary means of accomplishing this made him nationally famous. The Texas Bankers' Association had begun offering rewards of $5,000 "for dead bank robbers—not one cent for live ones." Hamer determined that men were setting up deadbeats and two-bit outlaws to be killed by complicit police officers; the officers would collect the rewards and pay the men their finder's fees. But the police refused him support and the Bankers' Association's position was that "any man that could be induced to participate in a bank robbery ought to be killed."Hamer wrote a detailed exposé of the racket, which he termed "the bankers' murder machine", and he took his article to the press room of the State Capitol and handed out copies. His revelation about the racket resulted in public outrage, an investigation, and indictments. The bankers did not modify the terms of the reward, however, and more bounty murders took place in 1930. Hamer retired in 1932 after almost 27 years with the Rangers. He left one week before Miriam "Ma" Ferguson recaptured the governor's office for a second term. She had first been elected after her husband "Pa" Ferguson had been impeached and forced to resign as governor,  and at least 40 Rangers resigned rather than serve again under her. A year later, Hamer gave his reason for retiring: "When they elected a woman governor, I quit."The commander of the Texas Rangers allowed him to retain a Special Ranger commission as an active Senior Ranger Captain even after his official retirement. The special commission is listed in the state archives in Austin. Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow

In the early 1930s, Bonnie and Clyde's crime spree generated vast media coverage which embarrassed law enforcement and government officials in a half dozen states. On January 16, 1934, Barrow, Parker, and associate Jimmy Mullens raided Eastham prison farm, freeing Raymond Hamilton, Henry Methvin, Hilton Bybee, and Joe Palmer. Hamilton's brother Floyd wrote that Henry Methvin was not part of the original "invited" group but fled with them during the general confusion. Barrow had particularly wanted to free Ralph Fults and Aubrey Skelley, but he considered the raid to be successful retaliation against the prison system. Historian John Neal Phillips says that "paying back" the Department of Corrections for abuse that Barrow had received while imprisoned motivated many of his actions and underlay his crime spree.The Texas Department of Corrections received national negative publicity over the jailbreak, which delighted Barrow, who thought that he finally had his revenge. Two guards were shot by the escapees during the breakout, guard Major Crowson fatally. He died in the hospital on January 27 soon after Texas prison administrator Lee Simmons assured him that he would send his killer Joe Palmer to the electric chair. Simmons then turned his attention to restoring the reputation of the Texas prison system. Hamer leads the hunt

Simmons persuaded Hamer to hunt down the Barrow Gang. Hamer was commissioned as an officer of the Texas Highway Patrol, then seconded to the prison system as a special investigator charged with apprehending Barrow and his colleagues. Hamer balked at the compensation of $180 a month, less than half his current pay, but Simmons reiterated that Hamer would collect his fair share of the reward money.He further added to the deal by authorizing Hamer to take whatever he wanted from among the Barrow Gang's possessions when he caught them. Simmons said that he wouldn't presume to tell Hamer how to do his job, but he suggested that Hamer "put 'em on the spot, know you're right—and shoot everybody in sight." Hamer examined the pattern of Barrow's movements, discovering that he essentially made a wide circle through the lower Midwest, skirting state borders wherever he could to take advantage of the fact that law officers could not pursue suspects across state lines. The circle's anchor points were Dallas, Joplin, Missouri, and northwest Louisiana, with wider arcs outward for bank robberies. Hamer felt that he learned Barrow's statistics, but "this was not enough. An officer must know the habits of the outlaw, how he thinks and how he will act in different situations. When I began to understand Clyde Barrow's mind, I felt that I was making progress."In the

masks:
Francis Augustus Hamer
Frank Ham


texts:
 next couple of months, Barrow, Parker, and Henry Methvin robbed banks in Lancaster, Texas, Poteau, Oklahoma, and the Iowa towns of Rembrandt, Knierim, Stuart, and Everly. Hamer was always following close behind. Shootings propel public outrage

Hamer was tracking the Barrow gang's murders as well as the bank robberies. The gang had killed two Texas Highway Patrol officers at Grapevine, Texas on Easter Sunday, April 1, 1934 which inflamed public sentiment against Barrow and Parker. An eyewitness account gained widespread newspaper coverage, stating that a drunken Bonnie had emptied her gun into the prone body of Patrolman Murphy at Grapevine, laughing as she fired at the way that his "head bounced like a rubber ball" on the road. Another story stated that a cigar butt "bearing tiny teethmarks" was found in the gravel. The lurid newspaper stories and the furor which they created increased the pressure on government and law enforcement to capture the criminals, and Governor Ferguson placed a $500 bounty on Bonnie for her alleged role in the murder of Patrolman Murphy.Popular opinion turned against the criminals even more five days later when Barrow and Methvin killed Constable Calvin Campbell, a 60-year-old single father, near Commerce, Oklahoma. They kidnapped Commerce Chief of Police Percy Boyd and drove him across the border into Kansas, where they released him. He posted their names at the top of the Campbell murder warrants, issued against Barrow, Parker, and John Doe (Methvin) later that week. Focus shifts to Louisiana

In mid-March, Henry Methvin's family contacted Bienville Parish Sheriff Henderson Jordan about their son, his legal troubles, and his involvement with Barrow. Hamer was a lone wolf by nature, but he eventually formed an inter-jurisdictional posse and created a plan to ambush the gang. Sheriff Jordan and his deputy Prentiss Oakley, an excellent marksman, were the first to join the posse. Hamer brought in fellow former Ranger Maney Gault who had resigned from the Ranger force when "Ma" Ferguson was elected and now worked for the Texas Highway Patrol.Hamer asked Dallas County Sheriff Smoot Schmid to assign his deputy Bob Alcorn full-time to the case; Schmid sent Alcorn and Ted Hinton, another Dallas County deputy. The two deputies and Schmid had tried to ambush Bonnie and Clyde in late November 1933 near Sowers, Texas. They examined Barrow's abandoned V-8 Ford at Sowers and discovered that the bullets from his Thompson submachine gun had not penetrated its body, so this time Hinton requested a Browning automatic rifle. The lawmen confronted Bonnie and Clyde on a rural road near Gibsland, Louisiana at 9:15 a.m. on May 23, 1934, after 102 days tracking them. Barrow stopped his car at the ambush spot and the posse's 150-round fusillade was so thunderous that people for miles around thought a logging crew had used dynamite to fell a huge tree. Accounts differ only slightly concerning the last moment before gunfire erupted: Sheriff Jordan said that he was calling out to Barrow to halt as the shooting started, Deputy Alcorn said that Captain Hamer was calling out, and Deputy Hinton wrote that Alcorn called out. All six, however, agreed that Deputy Oakley stood and fired the opening shot from his Remington Model 8, and that his bullet hit Barrow's left temple and killed the outlaw instantly.The posse fired off another 100-plus rounds, any number of which would have been fatal to Parker and also to Barrow. Hamer used a customized .35 Remington Model 8 semiautomatic rifle with a 15-round magazine that he ordered from Pet McKay's Sporting Goods store in Austin, Texas. He was shipped serial number 10045; at least two Model 8s were used in the ambush. The rifle was modified to accept a "police only" 20-round magazine obtained through the Peace Officers Equipment Company in St. Joseph, Missouri. State, local, and other sources had pledged money to the Barrow reward fund which brought the pre-ambush total to some $26,000, but most reneged on their pledges. Each posse member received a meager $200.23. They were allowed to take some of the goods and belongings of the gang; Hamer took most of the guns.Hamer had learned a great deal about the lives of Barrow and Parker in the preceding months, and he told reporters that, under other circumstances, he "would have gotten sick" to see a woman's perforated body in the car; as it was, he did not get sick because he remembered Parker's crimes. "I hated to shoot a woman—but I remembered the way in which Bonnie had taken part in the murder of nine peace officers. I remembered how she kicked the body of the highway patrolman at Grapevine and fired a bullet into his body as he lay on the ground." Hamer also said that he hated "to bust the cap on a woman, especially when she was sitting down, however if it wouldn't have been her, it would have been us." This, however, does not correspond to an account published by the FBI that the gang was trying to drive away when they were shot down. Later years
During the 1930s, Hamer applied his civil peace-keeping skills to working on behalf of various oil companies and shippers, which were resisting unionization of their companies, and he often performed as a strike breaker. The first of these engagements was for the city of Houston during the 1935 Gulf Coast longshoremen's strike.Hamer headed a force of 20 ex-Rangers and sheriffs to prevent sabotage and looting. He was also active the following year during the 1936 Gulf Coast maritime workers' strike. At the outbreak of war in Europe in 1939, he and 49 other retired Texas Rangers offered their services to King George VI to help protect the United Kingdom in case of Nazi invasion. In September 1948, he was called back to Ranger duty to play a small role in the notorious 1948 United States Senate election in Texas. Former Governor Coke Stevenson hired him to accompany him to the Texas State Bank in Alice to examine the tally sheets for ballot box 13, which held ballots for his opponent Representative Lyndon Johnson which he knew to be fraudulent. Outside the bank stood two glowering groups of armed men. Hamer got out of the car, approached the first group, and said "git" and they left.The second group was blocking the doors of the bank, and he said "fall back" and they did. Hamer retired in 1949 and lived in Austin until his death. Health and death
In 1953, <mask>er suffered a heat stroke; he lived two more years but never regained his health. He was buried near his son Billy in Memorial Park Cemetery in Austin. He was wounded 17 times during his life and left for dead four times. He is credited with having killed between 53 and 70 people. Popular culture

In the 1967 film Bonnie and Clyde, Hamer is portrayed by Denver Pyle.He is depicted as incompetent, while the Barrow gang is shown capturing, teasing, and humiliating him. The ambush at the end of the film is suggested as his personal revenge. After the film's release, his widow Gladys and son <mask>. sued Warner Bros.-Seven Arts for defamation of character. In 1971, they received an undisclosed out-of-court settlement. Kevin Costner portrays Hamer in the 2019 Netflix original film The Highwaymen, which was released to theaters for a short run and began streaming in March 2019. Woody Harrelson plays Maney Gault. Ken Farmer also played Texas Ranger <mask> in the movie, "The Newton Boys".Chris Mulkey portrays Hamer in Timeless (TV series)

See also

Red Lopez – outlaw pursued by Hamer

Notes

References

Bibliography
Boessenecker, John (2016). Texas Ranger – The Epic Life of <mask>, the Man Who Killed Bonnie and Clyde. New York: St. Martin's Press. .
Burrough, Bryan (2004). Public Enemies. New York: The Penguin Press. .
Caro, Robert A. (1982). The Years of Lyndon Johnson: Means of Ascent.New York: Knopf. .
Cox, Mike (2009). Time of the Rangers. New York: Tom Doherty Associates. .
Dallek, Robert (1991). Lone Star Rising: Lyndon Johnson and His Times, 1908–1960. New York: Oxford University Press. .
Dolan, Samuel K (2016). Cowboys and Gangsters: Stories of an Untamed Southwest. TwoDot Books.Guinn, Jeff (2009). Go Down Together: The True, Untold Story of Bonnie and Clyde. New York: Simon and Schuster. Harris, Charles H., and Louis R. Sadler (2007). The Texas Rangers and the Mexican Revolution: The Bloodiest Decade, 1910–1920. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. .

Hinton, Ted (1979). Ambush: The Real Story of Bonnie and Clyde.Austin: Shoal Creek Publishers, Inc. .
Knight, James R., with Jonathan Davis (2003). Bonnie and Clyde: A 21st Century Update. Austin, Texas: Eakin Press. .
Milner, E.R. (2003). The Lives and Times of Bonnie and Clyde. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press. .
Olson, James Stuart (1999). Historical Dictionary of the 1960s.Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. .
Parker, Emma Krause, Nell Barrow Cowan and Jan I. Fortune (1968). The True Story of Bonnie and Clyde. New York: New American Library. . Originally published 1934 as Fugitives. Phillips, John Neal (1996). Running with Bonnie & Clyde: The Ten Fast Years of Ralph Fults.Norman and London: University of Oklahoma Press. .
Plantinga, Cornelius (1995). Not the Way It's Supposed to Be: A Breviary of Sin. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co. .
Ramsey, Winston G., ed. (2003). On The Trail of Bonnie and Clyde. London: After The Battle Books. .
Simmons, Lee (1957).Assignment: Huntsville. Austin: University of Texas Press. Sitton, Thad (2000). The Texas Sheriff: Lord of the County Line. Norman and London: University of Oklahoma Press. .
Toland, John (1995). The Dillinger Days. New York: Da Capo Press. .
Treherne, John (2000).The Strange History of Bonnie & Clyde. Cooper Square Press. .
 Webb, Walter Prescott (1935). The Texas Rangers: A Century of Frontier Defense. Austin: University of Texas Press. .

Further reading
DeFord, Miriam Allen (1968). The Real Bonnie and Clyde. Sphere Books. Frost, H. Gordon and John H. Jenkins (1968).I'm <mask>er. Austin: Pemberton Press. .
Nieman, Robert (2006). Interview with <mask>, Bobbie <mask> and <mask>. Texas Ranger Oral History Interviews.Texas Ranger Hall of Fame and Museum
Steele, Phillip W. and Marie Barrow Scoma (2000). The Family Story of Bonnie and Clyde. Pelican Publishing Company. .
Shelton, Gene (1997). The Life and Times of <mask>er.Berkeley Books. . This is a novel, a fictionalized account. External links

1884 births
1955 deaths
Texas sheriffs
People from Austin, Texas
Members of the Texas Ranger Division
People from Wilson County, Texas
Cowboys
20th-century American politicians
People from San Saba County, Texas
People from Llano County, Texas
People from Navasota,

masks:
Frank Ham
Frank Jr
Frank Hamer
Frank Hamer
Frank Ham
Bud Hamer
Hamer
Harrison Hamer
Frank Ham


texts:
<mask> (* 22. August 1964 in Heidelberg) is a professor in the Institute for Computer Science at Kiel University and also the director of the ZBW – German National Library of Economics – Leibniz Information Centre for Economics. Education and career
<mask> is the son of Werner Tochtermann. He graduated from the Kieler Gelehrtenschule in 1983. From 1985 to 1991 he studied computer science at the Kiel University and Dortmund University. At Dortmund University he received his doctorate in computer science with a thesis on A model for hypermedia: description and integrated formalisation of essential hypermedia concepts. <mask>n spent the following year as a post-doc at Texas A&M University, Center for the Studies of Digital Libraries, USA with a grant from the Max-Kade-Foundation.His key activities in this time were in the field of web-based tools and services for digital libraries. From 1997 until 2000 he was division head at the FAW Ulm (Research Institute for Application-oriented Knowledge Processing at Ulm University). From 2001 until 2010 he was the scientific director of the research institute Know-Center, a competence center for information technology-based knowledge management located in Austria. In 2001 founded the I-KNOW conference series in cooperation with Hermann Maurer. In 2002 he received his habilitation in the field of Applied information processing with the thesis Personalisation in the Context of Digital Libraries and Knowledge Management. From 2004 until 2010 he held the chair for Knowledge Management, at the TU Graz (Austria). From 2007 until 2010, he was also head of the Institute for Networked Media at Joanneum Research, an application-oriented research institution located in Graz.Since 2010, <mask> has been the director of the ZBW – Leibniz Information Centre for Economics and has held a chair for Digital Information Infrastructures at Kiel University. In 2012, <mask>n initiated the Leibniz Research Alliance Science 2.0. This research alliance addresses the question of how the participatory Internet (e.g. Social Media) changes research and publishing processes, and how information infrastructure institutions can participate in the shaping of these changes. In 2014, the ZBW – Leibniz Information Centre for Economics headed by <mask>n received the national “Library of the Year 2014” award   from the German Library Association (dbv). Main research focus
 Science 2.0, Open Science, European Open Science Cloud
 Knowledge management and knowledge provision
 Semantic technologies

Selected professional activities
 Member of the High Level Expert Group "European Open Science Cloud" of the European Commission (until 2018)
 Member of the Council for Information-Infrastructures
 Member of the board of the Know-Center – Graz (Austria)
 Visiting Professor at the Universiti Teknologi MARA (until 2016) (Malaysia)
 Visiting Professor for Digital Infrastructure at St. Gallen University (Switzerland) (2016)
Member of the Working Group Sustainability for the European Open Science Cloud
 Member of the Research Infrastructure Advisory Council at Hamburg University
Chair of the Advisory Council for Digitalisation at Graz University of Technology
Member of the Advisory Board at numerous institutes of the Leibniz Association

Selected publications
 co-authored with Arben Hajra: Enriching Scientific Publications from LOD Repositories through World Embeddings Approach. - In: Metadata and Semantics Research : 10th International Conference, MTSR 2016, Göttingen, Germany, November 22–25, 2016.Proceedings / edited by Emmanouel Garoufallou (et.al). - Cham : Springer International Publishing ; Imprint : Springer, 2016, S. 278-290. – . – URL: https://www.springer.com/de/book/9783319491561#
 co-authored with Fidan Limani and Atif Latif: Scientific Social Publications for Digital Libraries. - In: Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries : 20th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Digital Libraries, TPDL 2016, Hannover, Germany, September 5–9, 2016 : Proceedings. - Cham : Springer International Publishing ; Imprint : Springer, 2016, S. 373-378. – .– (Lecture notes in computer science ; 9819). - doi:10.1007/978-3-319-43997-6, Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/11108/297
 co-authored with Arben Hajra and Vladimir Radevski: Author Profile Enrichment for Cross-linking Digital Libraries. - In: Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries : Proceedings /19th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Digital Libraries, TPDL 2015, Poznań, Poland, September 14–18, 2015. – Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2015, pp. 124–136. – , 978-3-319-24592-8. – (Series Lecture Notes in Computer Science; 9316).- doi:10.1007/978-3-319-24592-8_10
 co-authored with Atif Latif and Ansgar Scherp: LOD for Library Science : Benefits of Applying Linked Open Data in the Digital Library Setting. – In: Künstliche Intelligenz : KI. – Berlin : Springer, 2015, pp. 1–9. - ISSN 1610-1987. - doi:10.1007/s13218-015-0420-x, Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/11108/225
 How Science 2.0 will impact on Scientific Libraries. In: it-information Technology, Volume 56, Number 5 (2014), pp.224–229, ISSN (Online) 2196-7032, ISSN (Print) 1611-2776; DOI: 10.1515/itit-2014-1050, September 2014
 co-authored with Atif Latif and Timo Borst: Exposing data from an Open Access Repository for economics as linked data. D-Lib Magazine, September/October 2014, Volume 20, Number 9/10; DOI: 10.1045/september2014-latif
 co-authored with Atif Latif: Exploring Scientific Publication and Cross-domain Linked Dataset for Similarity – A Case Study. International Journal of Advancements in Computing Technology, ISSN 2005-8039, Vol. 5, No. 11, pp. 179–187, 2013
 co-authored with Atif Latif: Finding Resources in Scholarly Communication and Cross-domain Linked Dataset. – In: Proceedings ICIPM2013: 8th International Conference on Information Processing and Management will be held in Seoul, Republic of Korea from April 1–3, 2013.- Seoul: AICIT, 2013. - . – Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/11108/127
 co-authored with Joachim Neubert: Linked Library Data: Offering a Backbone for the Semantic Web. In: Communications in Computer and Information Sciences; Semantic Technology and Knowledge Engineering Conference (STAKE 2011), Conference Proceedings Springer, Berlin, 2011
 co-authored with Michael Granitzer, Vedran Sabol, Kow Weng Onn, Dickson Lukose: Ontology Alignment – A Survey with Focus on Visually Supported Semi-Automatic Techniques. - In: Future Internet / Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI). - Basel : MDPI, Vol. 2 (2010), Iss.3, 238-258. - doi:10.3390/fi2030238, Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/11108/17

External links

 CV

References

German computer scientists
1964 births
Living people

masks:
Klaus Tochtermann
Klaus Tochtermann
Klaus Tochterman
Klaus Tochtermann
Klaus Tochterman
Klaus Tochterman


texts:
<mask> (November 26, 1908 – February 15, 1985) was an American film producer and screenwriter. During his career, Spigelgass wrote the scripts for 11 Academy Award-winning films. He himself was nominated in 1950 for the story for Mystery Street and garnered three Writers Guild of America nominations over the course of his career. Biography

Life
Born to a Jewish family in Brooklyn, New York, Spigelgass graduated from New York University in 1929. He was a literary and drama critic for The Brooklyn Eagle and the Saturday Review of Literature before moving to Hollywood. Fox
Spigelglass got his start collaborating on the script for Erich von Stroheim's Walking Down Broadway at Fox Films. After the film was shot, studio executives ordered the film to be re-edited and re-shot; it was released under the new title Hello, Sister!(1933). Spigelglass worked as assistant to Julian Josephson, head of story at Fox. Spigelglass was also credited as writer on Stingaree (1934) and Escape to Paradise at RKO. Universal
In December 1933 Spigelglass accepted a contract at Universal to work as scenario and story editor. While there, his story I'll Fix It (1934) was bought for Columbia. In June 1934, Spigelglass was promoted to producer. His first film in that capacity was Princess O'Hara (1935), based on a story by Damon Runyon, which he helped write.He became story editor for Major Pictures and wrote a film of the life of Madame Curie for Universal. At Universal, he wrote for Letter of Introduction (1938), Service de Luxe (1938), Unexpected Father (1940), Private Affairs (1940), and The Boys from Syracuse (1940). He produced the musical One Night in the Tropics (1940), the film debut of Abbott and Costello. He wrote Tight Shoes (1941) and Butch Minds the Baby (1942), based on a story by Runyon. Warner Bros. He wrote some films at Warner Bros., including Million Dollar Baby (1941) and All Through the Night (1942). He also wrote The Man They Couldn't Kill for Edward G. Robinson, but it was not made.At RKO, Spigelglass wrote The Big Street (1942), based on a Runyon story, and They Got Me Covered (1942) for Bob Hope. He did The Youngest Profession (1943) at MGM. He also sold an original script to Fox titled No Place Like Home, but it appears to have not been made. World War II
Spigelgass served as a lieutenant colonel in World War II and, with Frank Capra, planned and produced Army and Navy Screen Magazine, a bi-weekly, filmed news update for American troops abroad. Paramount
He wrote For Her to See for Hal Wallis, which became So Evil My Love (1948). Also for Wallis, he wrote The Perfect Marriage (1947) and The Accused (1949), and he did I Was a Male War Bride (1949) for Fox. In 1948, he was part of the Writers Guild fight against the blacklist.He sold Murder at Harvard to MGM, but it was not made. MGM
Spigelglass signed a long-term contract at MGM where she wrote on Mystery Street (1950), which earned him an Oscar nomination. He followed it withNight into Morning (1951), The Law and the Lady (1951), Because You're Mine (1952), Scandal at Scourie (1953), Athena (1954), and Deep in My Heart (1954). He produced a documentary series titled MGM Parade, and wrote the musicals Ten Thousand Bedrooms (1957) and Silk Stockings (1957). He wrote International Review, meant to be an all-star musical, but it was not made. He left MGM when his boss Dore Schary was fired. "When I left Hollywood in 1957, I was in the glue factory", he later said."That I had written movies for many years meant nothing." Broadway
Spigelglass moved to New York where he wrote for TV shows such as Playhouse 90 and Climax!, including a story of the life of Helen Morgan. He wrote the play A Majority of One (1959), directed by Dore Schary. Starring Gertrude Berg, it was a hit and ran for 556 performances. This reignited Hollywood's interest in Spigelglass. He returned to Hollywood and found himself treated with far more respect as the writer of a hit play than he had during his entire time there before. "At the age of 50, I am an author and not a hack", he said.He wrote the film adaptation of Majority of One and the big screen version of Gypsy (1962) both directed by Mervyn Le Roy. The film rights for Majority went for $500,000. He returned to Broadway and wrote a series of plays, but none had the success of his first. A musical adaptation of Cafe Crown was not produced. The Free Thinkers was announced for 1961 but not made. Dear Me, The Sky Is Falling (1963) (originally titled Libby) had a short run despite starring Gertrude Berg. Remedy for Winter (1965) (known as Upper Case), Scuttle Under the Bonnet (1965) and The Playgirls (1966) did not make it to Broadway.The Wrong Way Light Bulb (1969) only had a short run. He wrote the book The Scuttle Under the Bonnet (1962). He also wrote the book to the musical We've Done a Whole New Thing but it was not produced. Look to the Lilies (1970) based on Lilies of the Field, but it only had a short run despite starring Shirley Booth. So too did Mack & Mabel (1974) based on an idea of Spigelglass. Later career
In 1971, Spiegelgass joined the USC Cinema Department as an adjunct professor. In the 1970s, Spigelgass wrote an ABC Afterschool Special and several Academy Award ceremonies.He wrote the play Interview (1978), which had some productions. Family
Spigelgass' sister, Beulah Roth, was a political speechwriter for Franklin Roosevelt and Adlai Stevenson, and was married to photographer Sanford H. Roth, a close friend of James Dean. Spigelgass died in Los Angeles, California. Selected filmography

Hello, Sister! (1933)
Stingaree (1934)
I'll Fix It (1935)
Princess O'Hara (1935) – associate producer
Letter of Introduction (1938)
 Service de Luxe (1938)
Unexpected Father (1939)
Private Affairs (1940)
The Boys from Syracuse (1940)
One Night in the Tropics (1940) – associate producer
Million Dollar Baby (1941) – based on his story ""Miss Wheelwright Discovers America""
Tight Shoes (1941)
All Through the Night (1942)
 Butch Minds the Baby (1942)
The Big Street (1942) – also associate producer
The Youngest Profession (1943)
They Got Me Covered (1943) – original story
The Perfect Marriage (1947)
So Evil My Love (1948)
The Accused (1949)
I Was a Male War Bride (1949)
Mystery Street (1950) – story
Night Into Morning (1951)
The Law and the Lady (1951)
Because You're Mine (1952)
Scandal at Scourie (1953)
Athena (1954)
Deep in My Heart (1954)
MGM Parade (1955–56) – director
Ten Thousand Bedrooms (1957)
Playhouse 90 – episodes "Eloise, "One Coat of White", "The Helen Morgan Story"
Silk Stockings (1957)
Climax! – episodes "A Man of Taste", "Mr Runyon of Broadway", "Along Came a Spider"
Pepe (1960)
A Majority of One (1961) – also based on his play
Gypsy (1962)
ABC Afterschool Specials – episode "Cyrano" (1974)
20th Century Fox Presents... A Tribute to Darryl F. Zanuck (1974)
48th Academy Awards (1976)
50th Academy Awards (1978)
52nd Academy Awards (1980)
54th Academy Awards (1982)
55th Academy Awards (1983)

Theatre credits

A Majority of One (1959–60) – writer
Dear Me, The Sky is Falling (1963) – writer
The Playgirls (1966)
The Wrong Way Light Bulb (1969) – writer
Look to the Lilies (1970) – author of book of musical based on Lilies of the Field
Mack & Mabel (1974) – based on idea

References

External links

American male screenwriters
Film producers from New York (state)
American television writers
20th-century American Jews
Writers from Brooklyn
1908 births
1985 deaths
20th-century American dramatists and playwrights
American male television writers
American male dramatists and playwrights
20th-century American male writers
Screenwriters from New York (state)
20th-century American screenwriters


texts:
<mask> (16 October 1837 – 17 November 1905) was a German historian and archivist. Biography
<mask> was born in Munich. By this time his father, the army officer <mask> (1794-1837), had died in Athens during the summer, while serving in the army of young King Otto. The boy attended school in Munich, then spending several years taught by monks at Metten Abbey in Lower Bavaria, before returning to Munich where he spent the final two years of his schooling at the prestigious  (secondary school). He attended University of Munich (1856) and, for a couple of terms, Heidelberg (1857). He received his doctorate from Munich in June 1860. His doctoral dissertation was entitled "Kaiser Ludwig der Bayer und König Johann von Böhmen, mit Urkundlichen Beiträgen" ("Emperor Ludwig the Bavarian and King John of Bohemia, [illustrated] with original sources".After this the young doctor joined <mask> Hegel's, team working on the (ultimately) 27 volume compilation, "" ("The Chronicles of the German cities"), under the auspices of the  (Historical Commission of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences). <mask> applied himself to the second volume, working on the fifteenth century reports by Erhart Schürstab ("Kriegsbericht und Ordnung") concerning Nuremberg's war against Albrecht Achilles, Margrave of Brandenburg during 1449 and 1450. He also made other albeit lesser contributions to the compilation. After this he decided to switch from authorship to a university based academic career, and made plans to move to University of Tübingen, but in the end he moved instead to University of Freiburg, where he may have had his eye on a still unfilled teaching chair. He received his habilitation (higher academic qualification) from Freiburg in April 1862 for work "On the character and politics of Emperor Maximilian I". His contribution at Freiburg was energetic, and he also took part in public life more widely. During 1863 Freiburg followed the example of other German towns and cities in setting up its own committee to consider the Schleswig-Holstein Question.As secretary to the committee in Freiburg <mask> convened and chaired a large meeting of the city folk on 29 November 1863, also producing leaflets in support of the "patriotic" view of "The Question". Germany had a vigorous regional press at the time, and during the early 1860s <mask> embarked on a part-time parallel career as a part-time journalist. Articles that he wrote on political and literary issues were printed by newspapers published in Augsburg, Munich, Cologne and Karlsruhe. It is possible that it was on account of his resulting high-profile that at the end of 1864 he was able to accept a job offer from the Royal National Library in Karlsruhe as court librarian. He retained this post till 1867, but continued to work in Karlsruhe for the rest of his life. There is a suggestion that having now made his mark with the royal court of Baden, he hoped to move on to a career in the diplomatic service, but this came to nothing. The year after taking the librarianship, 1865, he married Therese Seuffert, to whom he had been engaged since 1862.She was the daughter of the late Munich based jurist and writer Josef Adam Seuffert. The marriage would produce three recorded daughters. In 1867 he transferred to the national archives department, as  (Senior Archivist) in succession to Joseph Bader. He was promoted to the top job - Director of the National Archive - in 1885. He was still in post twenty years later when he fell ill and died. The second half of the nineteenth century saw massive investment in museums and libraries, reflecting rapid growth in middle class wealth and a surge in national consciousness and education investment across Europe. During <mask>'s time in office the  (National Archive in Karlsruhe) was raised to the status of an Academic Institution.A new  prestigious building (see ), alongside the "Hildapromenade", set new standards. In 1888 he was appointed a member of the city's recently established "City Archives Commission" ("städtische Archivkommission"), and it was on behalf of the commission that between 1895 and 1904 he published a three volume history of the city, in the process cementing his reputation as a formidable historian of the region. Honours
Titles awarded to <mask> <mask> included "Gentleman of the Chamber of the Grand Duchy of Baden" ("Großherzoglich Badischer Kammerherrn") and "Privy Councillor" ("Geheimrat"). In 1872 he was a recipient of the newly created "Order of Olga" (Württemberg). In 1960 the street "Weechstraße" in Karlsruhe's new "East City" development was named after him. Published output (selection)

 Baden unter den Großherzögen Karl <mask>, Karl, Ludwig 1738–1830. Freiburg 1864
 Korrespondenzen und Aktenstücke zur Geschichte der Ministerkonferenzen von Karlsbad und Wien 1819–20 und 1834.Leipzig 1865
 Geschichte der badischen Verfassung. Karlsruhe 1868
 Baden in den Jahren 1852 bis 1877. 1877, in 102.000 Exemplaren, aus Anlass des Regierungsjubiläums des Großherzogs von Baden
 „Aus alter und neuer Zeit“, Nachträge und Aufsätze. Leipzig 1878
 Die Deutschen seit der Reformation. 1878
 Die Zähringer in Baden. Karlsruhe 1881
 <mask> <mask>, from the papers of R. F. Nebenius. Karlsruhe 1868
 Beschreibung des schwedischen Kriegs von Sebastian Burster, 1630–1647 (Leipzig 1875)
 : Heidelberg 1875, a collection in two volumes.; Nachtrag 1881 (), später von anderen Hrsg. fortgeführt
 „Codex diplomaticus Salemitanus“ Urkundenbuch der Cistercienser-Abtei Salem (1134–1498). 3 vols. Karlsruhe 1883–1895
 Siegel und Urkunden aus dem badischen Generallandesarchiv. Frankfurt 1883–1886
 Regesten zur Geschichte der Bischöfe von Konstanz. Innsbruck 1886 ff. Karlsruhe.Geschichte der Stadt und ihrer Verwaltung. 3 vols, Karlsruhe 1895–1904 ()
 From 1868 <mask> was also co-producer of the . References

1837 births
1905 deaths
Writers from Munich
Writers from Karlsruhe
Corps students
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich alumni
German archivists
19th-century German historians
Local historians
Geheimrat

masks:
Friedrich von Weech
Friedrich Otto Aristides von Weech
Friedrich Joseph von Weech
Karl von
Von Weech
von Weech
von Weech
von Weech
Friedrich von
Weech
Friedrich
Karl Friedrich
von Baden
von Weech


texts:
<mask>  (born 3 March 1968) is  an English physicist and former musician who is a professor of particle physics in the School of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Manchester and The Royal Society Professor for Public Engagement in Science. He is best known to the public as the presenter of science programmes, especially the Wonders of... series and for popular science books, such as Why Does E=mc²? and The Quantum Universe. <mask> has been described as the natural successor for the BBC's scientific programming by both David Attenborough and Patrick Moore. Before his academic career, <mask> was a keyboard player for the British bands D:Ream and Dare. Early life and education
<mask> was born on 3 March 1968 in the Royal Oldham Hospital, later living in nearby Chadderton from 1971. He has a younger sister.His parents worked for Yorkshire Bank, his mother as a cashier and his father as a middle-manager in the same branch. He recalls a happy childhood in Oldham that included pursuits such as dance, gymnastics, plane and bus spotting. He attended the independent Hulme Grammar School in Oldham from 1979 to 1986. He has stated in many interviews and in an episode of Wonders of the Universe that when he was 12, the book Cosmos by Carl Sagan was a key factor in inspiring him to become a physicist. He said on The Jonathan Ross Show that he performed poorly on his maths A-level exam: "I got a D ... I was really not very good ... I found out you need to practice."Music
In the 1980s and early 90s, <mask> was a keyboard player with the rock band Dare. Dare released two albums with <mask> – Out of the Silence in 1988 and Blood from Stone in 1991. He joined D:Ream, a group that had several hits in the UK charts, including the number one "Things Can Only Get Better", later used as a New Labour election anthem, although he did not play on the track. In 2015, he appeared as a guest keyboardist during a live performance of the song "Your Silent Face" by New Order. <mask> wrote the foreword of the official Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (OMD) biography, Pretending to See the Future (2018), having been an "obsessive fan" of the band in his youth. He said of their songs, "They shaped my character and inspired me to make music." Higher education
<mask> studied physics at the University of Manchester during his music career.He earned a Bachelor of Science degree with first-class honours. After D:Ream disbanded in 1997, he completed his Doctor of Philosophy degree in high-energy particle physics at the University of Manchester. His thesis, Double Diffraction Dissociation at Large Momentum Transfer, was supervised by Robin Marshall and based on research he did on the H1 experiment at the Hadron Elektron Ring Anlage (HERA) particle accelerator at the DESY laboratory in Hamburg, Germany. Career and research
<mask> is a particle physicist at the University of Manchester. He worked on the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, near Geneva, Switzerland. He previously held a Royal Society University Research Fellowship and a Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council (PPARC) advanced research fellowship. <mask> has co-written several books on physics including Why does E=mc2?and The Quantum Universe, both with Jeff Forshaw. He has supervised or co-supervised several PhD students to completion including Tamsin Edwards. Broadcasting

<mask> has appeared in many science programmes for BBC radio and television, including In Einstein's Shadow, the BBC Horizon series, ("The Six Billion Dollar Experiment", "What on Earth is Wrong with Gravity? ", "Do You Know What Time It Is? ", and "Can we Make a Star on Earth?") and as a voice-over for the BBC's Bitesize revision programmes. He presented the five-part BBC Two television series Wonders of the Solar System in early 2010 and a follow up four-part series, Wonders of the Universe, which began on 6 March 2011.Wonders of Life, which he describes as "a physicist's take on life/natural history", was broadcast in 2013. He co-presents Space Hoppers and has also featured in Dani's House on CBBC. <mask> also presented a three-part BBC series called Science Britannica which sees him explore the contribution of British scientists over the last 350 years, as well as the relationship between British science and the public perception thereof. BBC Two commissioned <mask> to copresent Stargazing Live, a three-day live astronomy series in January 2011 – co-presented with physicist-turned-comedian Dara Ó Briain and featuring chat show host Jonathan Ross – linked to events across the United Kingdom. A second and a third series featuring a variety of guests ran in January 2012 and January 2013. Since November 2009 <mask> has co-presented a BBC Radio 4 "comedy science magazine programme", The Infinite Monkey Cage with comedian Robin Ince. Guests have included comedians Tim Minchin, Alexei Sayle, Dara Ó Briain, and scientists including Alice Roberts of the BBC show The Incredible Human Journey, and astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson.<mask> also appeared in Ince's Nine Lessons and Carols for Godless People. He was a regular contributor to the BBC 6 Music Breakfast Show (and the Afternoon Show since 2019) with Shaun Keaveny, with a weekly feature, and an annual Christmas special with Keaveny and <mask>. He appeared on 24 July 2009 episode of Robert Llewellyn's CarPool podcast series. <mask> has also appeared numerous times at TED, giving talks on the LHC and particle physics. In 2009 he appeared in People magazine's Sexiest Men Alive. In 2010 he was featured in The Case for Mars by Symphony of Science. In November 2010 he made a promotional appearance in the Covent Garden Apple Store, talking about his new e-book set to accompany his new television series as well as answering audience questions.<mask> Wheldon Memorial Lecture on "Science, a Challenge to TV Orthodoxy", in which he examined problems in media coverage of science and news about science. It was subsequently broadcast on BBC Two. On 4 March, a talk entitled "Frankenstein's Science" at the National Theatre featured <mask> in discussion with biographer Richard Holmes on Mary Shelley's exploration of humanity's desire to bring life to an inanimate object and whether the notion is possible, in both the 19th century and today. On 6 March 2011, <mask> appeared as a guest at Patrick Moore's 700th episode anniversary of The Sky at Night. He has said that he is a lifelong fan of the programme, and that it helped inspire him to become a physicist. On 10 March 2011, he gave the Ninth Douglas Adams Memorial Lecture. <mask> was the science advisor for the science fiction film Sunshine.On the DVD release, he provides an audio commentary where he discusses scientific accuracies (and inaccuracies) depicted in the film. He also was featured on the Discovery Channel special Megaworld: Switzerland. In 2013, he presented another series of Wonders of Life. On 14 November 2013, BBC Two broadcast The Science of Doctor Who in celebration of Doctor Whos 50th anniversary, in which <mask> tackles the mysteries of time travel. The lecture was recorded at the Royal Institution Faraday Lecture Theatre. The BBC subsequently broadcast Human Universe and Forces of Nature also presented by <mask>. A longtime fan of the Monty Python comedy troupe, in July 2014 <mask> appeared on stage on the final night of their 10-date live show, Monty Python Live (Mostly).He also appears on the documentary telefilm Monty Python: The Meaning of Live.<ref>Harvey, Dennis. Film Review: 'Monty Python: The Meaning of Live'. Variety 2 May 2015</ref>

In 2017, <mask> appeared in the children's television programme Postman Pat, voicing space expert Professor Ryan Farrow. Filmography
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Year
! scope="col" | Title
! scope="col" | Role
!(And Why Should We Care?) with Jeff Forshaw (2009)
 Wonders of the Solar System (with Andrew Cohen) (2010)
 Wonders of the Universe (with Andrew Cohen) (2011)
 The Quantum Universe (And Why Anything That Can Happen, Does) with Jeff Forshaw (2011)
 Wonders of Life: Exploring the Most Extraordinary Phenomenon in the Universe (with Andrew Cohen) (2013)
 Human Universe (with Andrew Cohen) (2014)
 Forces of Nature (with Andrew Cohen) (2016)
 Universal: A Guide to the Cosmos with Jeff Forshaw (2016)

Awards and honours
<mask> has received many awards for his efforts to publicize science. In 2002 he was elected an International Fellow of The Explorers Club and in 2006 he received the British Association's Lord Kelvin Award for this work. He held a prestigious Royal Society University Research Fellowship (an early-career Research Fellowship scheme) from 2006 to 2013. A frequent lecturer, he was keynote speaker at the Australian Science Festival in 2006, and in 2010 won the Institute of Physics Kelvin Medal and Prize for his work in communicating the appeal and excitement of physics to the general public. He was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2010 Birthday Honours for services to science and Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2020 Birthday Honours for services to the promotion of science. On 15 March 2011, he won Best Presenter and Best Science/Natural History programme by the Royal Television Society for Wonders of the Universe.On 25 March 2011, he won twice at the Broadcasting Press Guild Awards for 'Best Performer' in a non-acting role, while Wonders of the Solar System was named best documentary series of 2010. In July 2012, <mask> was awarded an honorary doctorate from the University of Huddersfield, presented by Sir Patrick Stewart. Later that year, he was awarded the Institute of Physics President's medal by Sir Peter Knight, following which he gave a speech on the value of education in science and the need to invest more in future generations of scientists. On 5 October 2012 <mask> was awarded an honorary doctorate by the Open University for his "Exceptional contribution to Education and Culture". In 2012 he also was awarded the Michael Faraday Prize of the Royal Society "for his excellent work in science communication." He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2016. Political views
<mask> has voiced his concerns about Brexit saying he feels it is a "weakening of our interaction with our neighbouring countries" and that "it cannot be the right trajectory."On 23 June 2018, the People's Vote march was held in London to mark the second anniversary of the referendum to leave the European Union. <mask> tweeted that, "if [a people's vote were] held on known exit terms and leave commanded majority, I'd back it as settled, informed decision. That's my argument for having one." <mask> has called for the term "the British people" to be banned from political discourse, calling it "inflammatory and divisive". Personal life
In 2003, <mask> married U.S. science presenter Gia Milinovich in Duluth, Minnesota. They have a son born in 2009, and Milinovich has a son from a previous relationship. The family currently lives in Battersea.<mask> has rejected the label atheist and has stated he has "no personal faith". In 2009, he contributed to the charity book The Atheist's Guide to Christmas. He is a humanist, and is a Distinguished Supporter of Humanists UK. In June 2019, <mask> explained that he cannot be sure there is no God and that science cannot answer every question. <mask> is a supporter of the Football club Oldham Athletic and has held a season ticket at the club. He discussed his early memories in an interview with Craig Beazley from Back of the Net in January 2021. References

External links

1968 births
Academics of the University of Manchester
Alumni of the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology
British transhumanists
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Fellows of the Explorers Club
Fellows of the Royal Society
English humanists
English physicists
English pop musicians
English rock keyboardists
English television presenters
Living people
Musicians from the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham
Particle physicists
People associated with CERN
People educated at Hulme Grammar School
People from Oldham
Science communicators
Space advocates

masks:
Brian Edward Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Brian Eno
Cox
Coxw
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox
Cox


texts:
<mask> is an Indian engineer and an institute chair professor at the department of mechanical engineering of the Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay. He leads a group of scientists who are involved in the development of next-generation diagnostic microdevices. <mask>, who started his career as an engineer at Tata Motors, Pune, did his post-doctoral work at the University of Newcastle, Australia during 2003–04 before joining the Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay (IITB) as assistant professor in 2004, where he is an institute chair professor at the department of mechanical engineering since 2015. The team led by him at IITB has developed several microdevices of which a few have already been licensed to others for commercial use. <mask> Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology, one of the highest Indian science awards, for his contributions to engineering sciences in 2018. Biography

<mask> was born on 7 October 1974 in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, to Prof. <mask> and Smt.Rani Devi <mask>. He studied at St Joseph's College, Allahabad (1979–1992), before joining IIT Kanpur for a BTech in mechanical engineering. He continued his higher studies after a brief stint (from 1996 to 1998) at Tata Motors (then Telco), Pune. He completed PhD from the University of Delaware, US, (in 2002) and postdoc from the University of Newcastle, Australia. He joined IIT Bombay as an assistant professor in July 2004, and was promoted to associate professor in 2009. He is professor at the same institute since 2014, and also an institute chair professor since October 2015. He is married to Dr. Meghna Rajvanshi, who works as a scientist at Reliance.They have one daughter, Tarini. The family lives in IIT Bombay campus in powai, Mumbai. Legacy

<mask> works in the areas of fluid mechanics and heat transfer, with specialization in microscale flows, turbulent flows, and bio-microdevices. His fundamental study on blood flow in microchannel led to the development of a unique microdevice capable of separating the liquid component of blood (plasma) from whole blood, with >99% purity. This Blood Plasma Separation microdevice (of two-rupees coin size) performs the function of centrifuge at microscale. The microdevice is truly novel because there is no filter/membrane or any active element therein; the separation rather happens passively as the flow occurs. This exclusive strategy allows the microdevice to cover a wide spectrum of applications, including those that the current filter-based technologies cannot even remotely cater to.He has developed other innovative microdevices (notably, Three-dimensional hydrodynamic focusing microdevice; Constant wall temperature microdevice; Platelet Rich Plasma Generation Microdevice; Micropump). Such niche microdevices, based on innovative design principles, cater to important needs of the society, and are expected to change the way blood tests are done worldwide in the future. The Navier-Stokes equation has been employed to describe flow for more than a century. However, the need for having more accurate equations has been noted because of limitations of this equation in the high Knudsen number range. Agrawal employed Onsager-principle consistent distribution function to solve the Boltzmann equation, and derived entirely new sets of equations (as opposed to adding ad hoc terms to the available equations, commonly undertaken in the literature), termed as OBurnett and O13 equations which are superset of the Navier-Stokes equations. This is particularly significant as the proposed equations are of second-order and unconditionally stable; the two issues that have plagued all existing higher-order equations and their variants. These may be the thermodynamically-consistent higher-order equations that scientists have been trying to derive for several decades now!Early results show that the derived equations are indeed accurate. Further, he proposed an innovative iterative approach to solve such higher-order equations analytically, and solved two different problems within Burnett hydrodynamics for the first time ever. The approach is general enough to be applicable to other non-linear partial differential equations. <mask> has written a book entitled Microscale Flow and Heat Transfer: Mathematical Modeling and Flow Physics explaining these higher order transport equations. The development of these accurate higher-order continuum transport equations is expected to rejuvenate the entire subject of hydrodynamics. <mask> has worked on several other scientifically challenging and industrially relevant problems, including the problem of interacting wakes, synthetic jet, gaseous slip flow, boiling in microchannel. Due to these important scientific and technological contributions, <mask> Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology, one of the highest Indian science awards, for his contributions to engineering sciences in 2018.

masks:
Amit Agrawal
Agrawal
Agrawalti
Amit Agrawal
Vinai Krishna Agrawal
Agrawal
Agrawal
Agrawal
Agrawal
Agrawalti


texts:
M. P<mask> (Tamil: பெரியசாமி தூரன்) (26 September 1908 – 20 January 1987) was a patriot, Tamil poet, teacher, and composer of Carnatic music. Early life
Periyasamy was born to K.A. Palanivelappa Gounder and Paavaathal on 26 September 1908 at Manjakattuvalasu, near Modakurichi, in the Erode district of India. He was greatly influenced and inspired by the firebrand poet and revolutionary Subramania Bharathiyar, and Mahatma Gandhi. As a university student, he published an underground monthly magazine called Pithan containing incendiary articles that spoke out against the erstwhile British administration, in support of the Indian Independence Movement. This magazine was printed by K. M. Ramaswamy Gounder MLA in Gobichettipalayam initially. He also wrote poems and short stories during this period, adopting the pen name Thooran.He declined to sit for the final Bachelor of Arts examination, in protest of the execution of Bhagat Singh. Periyasamy gained his Bachelor of Arts degree (in Mathematics with a Minor in Astronomy) and a L.T. (Licentiate in Teaching) later. Periyasamy's background in Science would prove to be instrumental in helping him complete the Tamil Encyclopedia project, work on which began in 1947. He held that terms pertaining to science and technology were an integral part of the Tamil language. Literary career
A prolific writer, he composed over six hundred songs on national, spiritual and moral issues. He wrote 'a poem a day' for several years after his daily poojas.He became popular and the melody queens N. C. Vasanthakokilam and D. K. Pattammal always included his works in their concerts. A man with noble ideals, <mask> is an acknowledged poet and composer. Analogous to Tyagaraja's 'Santhamulekha, Soukyamuledhu' (set to Sama rāgam), <mask>'s 'Santhamillamal sukham undo?' (Nattaikurinji) stresses that there is no joy without patience and no contentment amidst worries. Deep philosophical truths lay hidden in his simple devotional songs. Musical aesthetics and bhava find abundant evidence in his compositions. While he was not a musician, he had profound poetic talents.Like Arunachala Kavirayar, he had to seek outside help to set his lyrics to music. Sivaramakrishna Iyer (who was born in 1913 in Mavelikara, Kerala and had joined Sri Ramakrishna Vidyalaya as music teacher in 1937) was his guru and choreographer. <mask> also availed of the services of senior musicians like K. V. Narayanaswamy, T.K. Govinda Rao and T. V. Sankaranarayanan. Tiger Varadachariar, Musiri Subramania Iyer and Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer are three of the eminent musicians who have spoken highly of his compositions. His popular compositions include Gananaathane (Saranga), Kaliyuga Varadhan (Brindavana Saranga), Muralidhara Gopala (Maand), Muruga Muruga (Saveri), Pazhani Nindra (Kapi), Punniyam Oru (Keeravani), Thottu Thottu (Padam in Bihag), and Thaye Thripurasundhari (Shuddha Saveri). Contributions to Tamil literature
His songs were published in five volumes entitled 'Isai Mani Manjari'.Other publications include 'Thooran Stories' (1962), 'Nalla Nalla Paattu' (1965), 'Call of the Wild' and 'Bharati' for children, some of which were purchased by Tamil Isai Sangam. He was Chief Editor from 1948 to 1978 of the Tamil Encyclopedia which ran to ten volumes. The credit for bringing out the first-ever Children's Encyclopaedia in Tamil in ten volumes goes to him. Bharathiyum Ulagamum
Bharathiyum Kadavulum
Bharathiyum Samoogamum
Bharathiyum Thamizhagamum
Bharathiyum Paattum
Bharathiyum Paapaavum
Bharathiyum Pennmaiyum
Bharathiyum Bharatha Desamum

Compilation of Tamil Encyclopedia
General Encyclopedia, 10 Volumes
Children's Encyclopedia, 10 Volumes

Honours and Titles
Padma Bhushan by President of India 1968
Isai Perarignar by Tamil Isai Sangam 1972
Kalaimamani by Tamil Nadu Iyal Isai Nataka Mandram 1970
Annamalai Chettiar Award by MAC Charities 1978. References

<mask>, Periasamy
<mask>, Periasamy
<mask>y
Indian independence activists from Tamil Nadu
<mask>, Periasamy
<mask>, Periasamy
<mask>, Periasamy
<mask>, Periasamy
Carnatic composers
Indian encyclopedists
20th-century Indian poets
20th-century Indian composers
Indian male poets
Musicians from Tamil Nadu
Poets from Tamil Nadu
People from Erode district
20th-century Indian male writers

masks:
. Periyasaamy Thooran
Thooran
Thooran
Thooran
Thooran
Thooran
Thooranam
Thooran
Thooran
Thooran
Thooran


texts:
<mask> (born 11 February 1961) is a Peruvian businessman and politician. A conservative figure in Peruvian politics, he ran for President of Peru under Popular Renewal at the 2021 general election in which he placed third. Previously, he served as General Secretary and subsequently President of National Solidarity until the party was dissolved in October 2020 and succeeded by Popular Renewal, which he currently leads. Early life and education
<mask> was born in Lima on 11 February 1961, but was raised in Chiclayo, Lambayeque Region. His father, <mask>, worked in the city's Hacienda Pomalca while his mother, Paula Cazorla, was from the Cajamarca Region. Both of his parents were chemical engineers. Upon graduating from San Agustín School of Chiclayo, <mask> was admitted to the Pedro Ruiz Gallo National University to study industrial engineering.He subsequently dropped out due to the political unrest of the 1980s. Relocating in Piura, he was admitted to the University of Piura to study industrial engineering, completing the degree in four years and graduating first in his class. He obtained a bachelor's degree in 1983. Later, he obtained a master's degree in Business Administration (MBA) at the University of the Pacífic, and completed the Senior Management Program (PAD) at the University of Piura. Career
Raised in the northern region of Lambayeque, <mask> pursued a career in banking, serving at first in Banco Wiese es, and as Corporate and Development Banking Manager at Citibank. Subsequently, he founded Peruvian Corp, a securities enterprise, and Grupo Acres, a hotel and railway finance company. Since 1999, he has been a co shareholder along with Lorenzo Sousa of PeruRail as well as Belmond's hotels and Trasandino Railway in Peru.Political career
Entering politics through the Lima City Council in 2007, <mask> maintained a low profile until 2019, when he was elected to the general secretaryship of National Solidarity in September 2019. Following the dissolution of the Peruvian Congress, his party was set to run at the 2020 parliamentary election. Initially a moderate conservative, <mask> adopted a conservative platform. He also ran for a seat in Congress in 2011 under the National Solidarity Alliance, but he was unsuccessful. 2021 Peruvian presidential election

During the 2020 campaign, <mask> announced his intention to run for President of Peru at the 2021 general election, stating in a televised interview that he considered himself to be "the Peruvian Bolsonaro". Following his party's poor results at the 2020 parliamentary election, he announced an organizational re-foundation. In October 2020, <mask> officially founded Popular Renewal, effectively dissolving National Solidarity by changing the registered organization's name and platform.Assuming the position of party president, he stated that the party is "re-founded with principles of solidarity and anchored in God, Christ." He campaigns on a neoliberal platform on economic issues and a conservative one on societal issues. A member of Opus Dei, he is sometimes described as a religious fundamentalist. He calls for a ban on sex education in colleges, which he sees as a form of "cultural Marxism" promoting homosexuality, a ban on abortion, including in cases of rape or danger to the life of the mother, and a ban on same-sex marriage, seeing homosexuality as "a problem that needs to be cured." He is also opposed to contraception and has claimed that women who are victims of domestic violence have a responsibility. On economic issues, he wants to favour private investment and limit the presence of the state. He proposed to abolish social programmes such as food distribution in poor schools, believing that social assistance should be handled by private associations and not by the public authorities.According to The Guardian, human rights groups were "alarmed by his use of conspiracy theories, disinformation and hate speech against opponents and journalists". On the COVID-19 pandemic, he opposes travel restrictions and the use of masks. He himself does not generally use masks in his public appearances, although he explains that he sometimes wears them "so that the press does not criticise [him]." He advocates that the vaccination campaign should be left to the private sector and that individuals should pay for access to vaccination. According to Vice, <mask> has disseminated misinformation about COVID-19 vaccines in Peru, accusing President Sagasti of committing "genocide" for purchasing what he called ineffective vaccines. A month before elections, <mask> called for the removal of President Sagasti from office, raising concerns among presidential candidates that he was promoting a coup against the president. As part of his campaign, he stated the voting in 2021 would be "the last free election in Peru" and "if we don't go well, this will be Venezuela or Cuba, remember me".He also blamed presidents Martín Vizcarra and Francisco Sagasti for Peru's economic issues, describing the Vizcarra administration as a "communist style of the government" and called Sagasti a "clown". He proposed further deregulation of Peru and the elimination of half of its ministries. In Peru, he is commonly known under the nickname "Porky", referring to the Porky Pig Show. <mask> adopted his nickname for his campaign, so he occasionally costumed himself as pig to protest against the omnipresent corruption in the country. In an interview conducted on January 19, 2021 on the ATV channel, he generated controversy with the metaphorical opinion he provided regarding his stance against abortion in rape cases. The words he mentioned were: “I am a hotelier. I have five-star hotels, for me to give a 5-star hotel as a home for a girl is to give her the most affection I can.On February 19, 2021, the Special Electoral Jury (JEE) initiated a sanctioning process against the candidacy of <mask> <mask> for violating electoral propaganda regulations. This measure was approved because the applicant said that upon reaching the presidency "he will donate his salary to charitable organizations". He was temporarily disqualified from the presidential election on 25 February 2021 for alleged vote-buying based on his statement that if he was elected President, he will donate his salary to charity. Hernando de Soto, his political rival in the 2021 elections, appeared at the demonstration outside the JNE, where <mask> was, whom he praised. On March 12, 2021, he presented his technical team, which included former ministers Alfonso Miranda Eyzaguirre, Carlos Herrera Descalzi, Alfonso Velásquez Tuesta, former Vice Minister Eduardo Ponce Vivanco, former Vice President of the Republic, Máximo San Román, the former parliamentarian Fabiola Morales Castillo, the former president of the Judiciary Javier Villa Stein, the former director general of the Police José Tisoc Lindley, among others. 2022 Lima mayoral election
In the aftermath of the first round of the 2021 general election, <mask> confirmed his bid for mayor of Lima in the upcoming 2022 mayoral election. Ideology and views
<mask> <mask> regards himself as a "social Christian" while some news agencies describe him as having far-right and conservative leaning.<mask> has said that he is celibate and is a member of Opus Dei. He opposes same-sex marriage, the use of contraceptives, the legalization of marijuana and termination of a human being (abortion). <mask> signed the Madrid Charter, a document drafted by the far-right Spanish party Vox that describes left-wing groups as enemies of Ibero-America involved in a "criminal project" that are "under the umbrella of the Cuban regime". He signed the document along with other right-wing politicians such as Javier Milei of Argentina, José Antonio Kast of Chile and Eduardo Bolsonaro of Brazil, the son of President Jair Bolsonaro. Investigations
According to Peruvian media, <mask> has been allegedly involved in controversies surrounding his finances. He was investigated by the Congress of Peru in 2001 regarding allegations of tax evasion. The Panama Papers scandal in 2017 mentioned <mask> as allegedly being involved with money laundering.During the campaign his businesses were accused of having a large debt with the SUNAT and of not paying personal debts to the state. References

National Solidarity Party (Peru) politicians
Opus Dei members
1961 births
Living people
Peruvian politicians
Peruvian people of Spanish descent
Peruvian people of Italian descent
Peruvian people of Swiss descent
Peruvian anti-communists
Candidates for President of Peru
University of Piura alumni
University of the Pacific (Peru) alumni
People from Lima
People from Lambayeque Region
Signers of the Madrid Charter

masks:
Rafael Bernardo López Aliaga Cazorla
López Aliaga
Fernando López Aliaga
López Aliaga
López Aliaga
López Aliaga
López Aliaga
López Aliaga
López Aliaga
López Aliaga
López Aliaga
Aliaga
Rafael López
Aliaga
Aliaga
López Aliaga
Rafael López
Aliaga
López Aliaga
López Aliaga
López Aliaga
López Aliaga


texts:
<mask>, also known as YOJI, Mutant DJ, Ozaka Oz, Bionico, Biomehanika, Yōran and The Arcade Nation is a Japanese trance/hard trance DJ. A household name in the Japanese club scene in the 1990s, <mask> entered the international scene in 2001 when he was featured in the lineup for the Dance Valley music festival in the Netherlands in front of 90,000 people. He then started headlining some of the largest international music events such as Sensation Black, Tomorrowland and Street Parade. He is now considered one of the icons of hard dance music. Style
<mask>'s style of music has changed throughout his career, starting off in the 1980s as Yōran, and for a time a member of Japanese punk band Laughin' Nose. He began DJing trance music in the 1990s before moving into the tougher variants of hard trance and NRG by the start of the 2000s. He produced many hard trance anthems during this time, including his most well known tracks of "Hardstyle Disco" and "Samurai".In 2007, <mask> Biomehanika' alias and changed to a new style of music with the release of "Techy Techy". <mask> calls the style Tech Dance and can be described as a mix between Hard Dance and Techno, mainly characterised by its speed, offbeat rhythms and energy. Further accentuated by <mask>'s energetic performance style, Tech Dance has become a genre in its own right, with artists such as Joe-E, Vandall & Remo-con all producing this style of music. The latest releases on <mask>'s Hellhouse label have been in this style of music. Early on in 2012, <mask> announced via his Ameba blog that his Hellhouse label was being shut down to make way for a new label project entitled "dieTunes". The official site and the label itself was launched in June, with the first 3 official releases in July that same year. In early 2015, <mask> announced on his Ameba blog, website and other social media outlets that he was moving back to his previous alias of <mask> Biomehanika after feeling that he had drifted away from Tech Dance and back to more "big room" sounds.With a studio album in the works for release in June 2015  and an artist album celebrating 25 years of his work in music, <mask> Biomehanika (2017)

Mix Compilations
 Nu NRG Party (1997)
 NRG Essence' (1999)
 NRG Essence 2' (2000)
 NRG Essence 2001' (2001)
 The Future of Hard Dance 1 & 2 (2003)
 Music for the Harder Generation Volume 2 (2003)
 Goodgreef: Album 3 (CD2 only) (2005)
 Pharmacy Vol. (Remix of Euromasters - Amsterdam Waar Lech Dat Dan) (2006)

As Bionico
 Peace Out (1997)
 Peace Out 21st Century Remix (2001)

As The Arcade Nation
Theme Of Arcade Nation (2011)
Dance Electric (2013)
Magma (2013)
Amigo (with YOJI) (2014)

In collaboration with Romeo Toscani
 Acid Spunk (2006)
 Six Hours (2007)
 Wanna F**kin’ Dance? (2010)

As George-S with YOJI
 A Secret Gathering (2011)

Remixes

As <mask> Biomehanika
 K.G.P. – Night Waves (1995)
 B-Voice – Eternity (1996)
 DJ Dag & Non Eric (1997)
 Last Bronx – SEGA (1997)
 Chris C – Fools Gold (1999)
 Nish – The Philosophy Of Religion (1999)
 19 Kisses Go To Disko – Groove Me (1999)
 Chris C – Fire On The Moon (2000)
 West End Boys – Why Not? Year of birth missing (living people)
Japanese DJs
Japanese techno musicians
Japanese trance musicians
Living people
Avex Trax artists
Electronic dance music DJs

masks:
Yoji Biomehanika
Yoji
Yoji
Yojiji
Yoji
Yoji
Yoji
Yoji
Yoji
Yoji
Yojiji
Yoji