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<mask><mask> (March 15, 1921 – 1972) was an American photographer whose most famous works are his sports photography, especially his color photography essays, and his photographs of the Kennedy administration. His work is most noted for its realism and pioneering use of the 35 mm camera and the early zoom lens. <mask> was born on March 15, 1921, in New York City, and died in 1972 at the age of 51 in Danbury, Connecticut. He attended Duke University and worked as a photojournalist. He was married three times, most recently to Wanda A<mask>, and had three children: <mask>., <mask>, and David. Life

Youth

<mask><mask> was born in 1921 in Manhattan, New York. His father died when Rickerby was only a toddler.He grew up in the Bronx and attended DeWitt Clinton High School, where he took up photography in the hopes of pleasing his botany teacher, who was the faculty leader of the club. The photography club was where he developed his affinity for the art. After high school, Rickerby attended Duke University, majoring in political science and government. To help pay his way through school, he took photographs of Duke's victorious sports teams and sold them to local papers. <mask>'s photographs were picked up by ACME publishing (later UPI) for their national coverage of Duke University sports, which started his career. Navy

After graduating from Duke, Rickerby joined the US Navy, serving as Lieutenant, Senior Grade, in Captain Edward Steichen's Navy photography unit in World War II. He covered many major events in the Pacific, including "airstrikes on Tokyo and ... the invasions of Iwo Jima and Okinawa".He also photographed the Japanese surrender aboard the USS Missouri. As characterized by his later work, he often shot intimate experiences such as at-sea burials and the lives of Japanese prisoners of war in Guam. <mask> was promoted to Captain before he left the Navy. Career

When he returned to civilian life, <mask> was invited by ACME/UPI to join its staff. Here he covered China's, Japan's, and Germany's post-war redevelopment, among other projects, which included sports events. It was at this time that he began his use of the 35 mm camera and an early version of the zoom lens, taking arguably his most famous photograph in 1956, that of Don Larsen, of the Yankees, in his record-breaking no-hitter World Series game. Later, Rickerby had a chance to host a "Photography Tour of the Orient" in 1958 for Pan American while on vacation from UPI.In 1959, <mask> decided to leave UPI to explore different opportunities as a freelance photographer. His photographs appeared in such notable publications as Sports Illustrated, Sport, and Look, among others. In the 1960s, his photographs appeared in the series "The Face of America" in the Saturday Evening Post. LIFE magazine hired Rickerby in 1961 to cover the Kennedy administration. Rickerby photographed John F. Kennedy and Robert F. Kennedy in the Oval Office and covered Jacqueline Kennedy's public life, which included her historic trip to India and Pakistan. On the day John F. Kennedy was assassinated, Rickerby rode in the President's motorcade. His most famous photograph from the day of the assassination is of the vice president's limousine outside Parkland Hospital; inside the open limousine, <mask> Johnson’s abandoned bouquet of roses lay scattered.<mask> was later assigned to photograph John F. Kennedy's funeral. Although LIFE brought him on to cover the Kennedy administration, he continued to cover sporting events, including the Olympics. <mask> was particularly renowned for his Yankees photographs and his color essays on football. He was also assigned diverse projects such as Queen Elizabeth II's tour of Canada, Nikita Khrushchev's tour across the United States, the Boston Strangler scare, and the trials of Jimmy Hoffa. Five of his photographs made LIFE magazine's cover, including a two-page pullout cover showcasing his color essay "Pro football mayhem: Green Bay Packers and Cleveland Browns"; this color essay became one of his most famous works. In 1972, LIFE magazine ceased weekly publication and <mask> was taken off staff and made a contract photographer. Between 1973 and 1977, LIFE published sporadically, averaging two issues a year.In 1978, it began monthly publication. In the 1970s, <mask> continued to shoot contract assignments for LIFE while freelancing for other publications. His last assignments for LIFE magazine were color coverage of Willie Mays's transition from the San Francisco Giants to the New York Mets on May 26, 1972, and photographs of Doug Rader with the Houston Astros on June 16, 1972. <mask><mask> died in August 1972. Non-photographic contributions

In the 1960s, <mask><mask> moved to Bethel, Connecticut, and became an active member of and advocate for his community. <mask> was well known in his town not only for his photography, but also his work on the ABC for Proper Zoning Committee, to which he was elected in November 1971. He was also co-founder and chairman of the Fairfield-Litchfield Environmental Council (FLEC).Both these committees were dedicated to protecting the town's environment, health and esthetic. At various times he was also a member of the Bethel Hills Civic Association and the American Field Service. Dedicated to his town, Rickerby led a successful fight against constructing a 71-mile power line through the Bethel area, which led to the foundation of the Connecticut State Power Facilities Evaluation Council. The extent of his contributions to his community can be seen in the <mask> Memorial Award, which was given at the Housatonic Valley Regional High School in Falls Village by the Environmental Commission on behalf of the Ecology League, Inc.

Death

<mask><mask> died from pancreatitis in 1972. Despite his extensive photojournalism and good reputation at the time of his death, his work was lost in the vacuum of LIFE magazine's collapse. According to <mask>'s widow, Wanda A<mask>, most of the LIFE photographers attended his funeral and the largest flower arrangement was from Teamsters' Union Local No. 5 of Baton Rouge, whose business agent was a key witness against Jimmy Hoffa in the trials that Rickerby covered.Contributions and influence

Quick to embrace new technologies, <mask><mask> managed to take his most famous photograph by pioneering the use of the 35 mm camera and early zoom lens. These innovations helped Rickerby pursue his esthetic of up-close and personal photography. His dedication to a more flexible camera and the pursuit of a more natural photojournalism garnered him a nomination for a Pulitzer Prize. Awards

Headliner awards:
1952 – Best news feature picture
1958 – Best sports photographer
National Press Photographers Association Contest at the University of Missouri
1957 First prize in the News Portfolio Division
White House Press Photographers Prize
1967 picture of Senator Everett Dirksen
21st annual Pictures of the Year Competition NPFA
1964 – Certificate of Merit for Superior Achievement
Pictures of the Year competition at the University of Missouri School of Journalism
1966 Magazine Sports, first place

Rickerby also received a Certification of Recognition from the National Urban League for "photographic excellence for his participation in America’s Many Faces – a search for photographs designed to show the Multi-racial character of America". In 1957, he earned a Pulitzer Prize nomination for 35 mm pioneering and use of the early zoom lens, in particular the photo of Don Larsen pitching the only perfect game in World Series history with the scoreboard in the background. Works

Notable photographs

Overall, <mask> is most famous for his sports photography, especially his color essays, and his portraits of the Kennedy administration. The most famous photograph he published was that of Yankees pitcher Don Larsen pitching the first-ever perfect World series game.His most famous color essay was "the Violence of the Pros" for LIFE magazine. Photographic exhibits

Mid 1960s - One of ten photographers featured in the Baltimore Museum of Art show "Man in Sport"
One summer - "Rickerby Retrospective" in the National Museum of American History
1990 - An exhibit at Pitt's University Art Gallery, Frick Fine Arts Building
1992 - "The UPI and LIFE Years, 1941-1971: The Photography of <mask><mask>" exhibit at the International Center of Photography
One of his photographs of John F. Kennedy and Robert F. Kennedy is part of the Smithsonian National Portrait Gallery's "Adopt a Portrait" program. His photograph of Don Larsen's perfect game hangs in one of the United States Embassies. One of his photographs of Carl Yastrzemski hangs in the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum

Notes

Information on awards was largely gleaned from the photographer's own papers, including copies of the awards themselves. References

"<mask> - His Moment: The Beauty of the Country Side". Bethel Home News. August 9, 1972."<mask>, Photographer for LIFE and UPI, dies at 51". New York Times. p. 36. Bethel Home News 8 (51): 1, 9. October 4, 1972. "Committee in Hartford Hears Plans". Bethel Home News 1 (37).May 25, 1966. Ceresi, Frank; McMains, Carol (2006). <mask>'s New York City. Charleston: Arcadia Publishing. .
Christopher, Donna (January 3, 2004). News-Times Bethel. p. B1. Kunhardt, Philip B.(ed.) (1986). LIFE - The first 50 years: 1936-1986. Boston: Little, Brown, and Company. .
"To <mask>, <mask>." Internal LIFE magazine memo. June 7, 1968. O'Shea, John (August 3, 1972)."<mask> Memorialized: 'He always gave more than he got'". News-Times Bethel. Personal papers of <mask><mask>. 1950–1972. Personal papers of Wanda A<mask>. 1972–2000. External links
 "<mask>".Art in Embassies, U.S. Department of State. 20th-century American photographers
1921 births
1972 deaths
DeWitt Clinton High School alumni
Duke University alumni
United States Navy personnel of World War II
United States Navy officers
Deaths from pancreatitis

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Bradford
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Lady Bird
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<mask> (1609–1698) was an English religious thinker who gave his name to Muggletonianism, a Protestant sect which was always small, but survived until the death of its last follower in 1979. He spent his working life as a journeyman tailor in the City of London and was imprisoned twice for his beliefs. He held opinions hostile to all forms of philosophical reason, and had received only a basic education. He encouraged quietism and free-thought amongst his followers whose beliefs were predestinarian in a manner that was distinct from Calvinism. Near the close of his long life, <mask> wrote his spiritual autobiography which was published posthumously. Childhood and apprenticeship
<mask> was born in a house called Walnut Tree Yard on Bishopsgate Street (now Bishopsgate) in the City of London. His father, John, was a farrier and a post office contractor.Lodowicke was the youngest of three children when his mother, Mary, died in 1612. On his father's remarriage, Lodowicke was put out to nurse in the country, the common practice in such family restructuring at the time. In 1624 he returned to Walnut Tree Yard as an apprentice to a tailor, John Quick. Quick seems to have been well-connected, making ceremonial gowns for Liverymen and Common Councilmen. Muggleton describes him as "a quiet peaceable man, not cruel to servants, which liked me very well". In 1625 Muggleton contracted the plague but, he says, "it was not extreme tedious to me. I recovered quickly, and hath not had half a day's sickness since."As his apprenticeship drew to a close he began to disdain tailoring as poorly paid. He was offered a stake in a pawnbroker's business by a Mrs Richardson if he would marry her daughter which he seemed keen to do. But he became worried that usury would damn his soul so he remained unmarried, working as a tailor for William Reeve who was John Reeve's elder brother and, at that time, a staunch Puritan. Yet his soul was still troubled "for fear God had made me a reprobate before I was born, because He did not answer my prayers." His first marriage, in 1635, was to Sarah and they had two surviving daughters, Sarah and Elizabeth. After his wife's death he married again, but both his second wife and the children that she bore soon died. Muggleton fell away from the Puritan faith, "for all the zeal we formerly had was quite worn out," and this cost his business dearly in terms of lost customers from that congregation.It may be possible to recognise some subsequent Muggletonian beliefs as being solutions to the perplexities he felt while he was still a Puritan. Then again, the episodes he chooses to tell of in his autobiography may be selected with such a didactic purpose in mind. The ideas that conscience is God's watchman within every person, that the conflict between two natures is at work within everyone, and that there is a need to banish the fear of being prey to external spirits all seem to stem from personal exigencies of this period in his life. 1650: Ranters and prophecy
"It came to pass in the year 1650, I heard of several prophets and prophetess that were about the streets and declared the Day of the Lord, and many other wonderful things." Notable were John Robins and Thomas Tany (Muggleton calls him John Tannye). Muggleton says of Robins that he regarded himself as God come to judge the quick and the dead and, as such, had resurrected and redeemed Cain and Judas Iscariot as well as resurrecting Jeremiah and many of the Old Testament prophets. "I have had nine or ten of them at my house at a time," Muggleton reported.The prophets claimed power to damn any that opposed them. Robins displayed considerable talents as a magus; presenting the appearance of angels, burning shining lights, half-moons and stars in chambers, thick darkness with his head in a flame of fire and his person riding on the wings of the wind. Understandably, such experiences left a lasting impression on Muggleton. "I do not speak this from hearsay of others," <mask> wrote in his autobiography, "but from a perfect knowledge which I have seen and heard." Yet he asserted that he was never an active follower of either man: "Yet was I quiet and still and heard what was said and done and spake against nothing." <mask> makes it clear  that he believed Robins was guilty of self-deification and of indulging in dangerous powers when he had no grounds to consider them of divine origin. Thus Robins was a false prophet with lying signs.Yet, writing in old age, Muggleton still appreciated Robins'd efficacy. Robins's curses were true for all eternity because his opponents, when they jeered at him, had no idea whether he was sent from God or not and "would have said as much to the true Christ as they did to him". Muggleton concluded that more sober persons, in whom faith predominated, "would have been preserved from speaking evil of things they knew not". 1651: Revelation
By April 1651 Muggleton had begun to feel that he lacked the power to reason his way out of his perplexities about resurrection and hellfire. He concluded that he must leave it all to God: "even as the potter doth what he will with the dead clay." He began to experience revelations concerning the meaning of scripture. The following January his cousin John Reeve underwent similar experiences.Both men thought such things for their private peace of mind alone and they resolved to make nothing public. "But contrary to the resolutions of them both, a little while after, were made the greatest medlers of religion in all the world." On 3 February 1651 (1652 in the new style or Gregorian calendar) John Reeve was addressed by the voice of God giving him the Third Commission. Lodowicke Muggleton was to be his mouth, as Aaron was to Moses. They were the two witnesses mentioned in Revelation 11:3. Thus began the sect to be known as Muggletonians. John Reeve was 42, Lodowicke Muggleton 41.<mask> (14 years old at the time) was the first person to be blessed under the new commission. The next task of Reeve, Muggleton and Thomas Turner (the latter presumably taken along for verification) was to pronounce sentence of eternal damnation on Thomas Tany for disobedience to the Third Commission. The following day Reeve, <mask> and Dorcas Booth went to curse John Robins in prison. His offence, in Reeve's view, was deceiving the people. What "thou has measured to others must be measured again to thee." 1652–1658: <mask>'s role in the Third Commission
It may seem incredible to modern readers that two ordinary tailors could walk around London considering themselves to be transcendental characters out of the Book of Revelation. Christopher Hill supplies the answer when he quotes a Royalist prophet, Arise Evans, as saying (1629) that before he came to London he "looked upon the Scripture as a history of things that passed in other countries, pertaining to other persons; but now I looked upon it as a mystery to be opened at this time, belonging also to us."Thomas Macaulay in his History of England (1849), describes <mask> <mask> as "a mad tailor who wandered from pothouse to pothouse, tippling ale and denouncing eternal torments against all who refused to believe." Subsequent historians have treated this as slanderous (as it may be for the subsequent history of the faith) but it is not so different from Muggleton's own description of his early, lively adventures as a prophet. "For God's sake, Lodowick, let us be gone, else we shall be killed: so he paid for the drink and we departed out of the house and went to another a little distance off." Throughout the period until the death of John Reeve in 1658, <mask> seems to have acted only as Reeve's ever-present sidekick. There is no record of him writing any works of his own nor of him acting independently of Reeve. The pair were tried for blasphemy and jailed for six months in 1653/4. 1658–1669: A prophet alone
It is said that, on the death of John Reeve, there was a power-struggle between <mask> Muggleton and Laurence Clarkson (or Claxton) for leadership.However, it is unclear if Muggleton saw there as being a "movement" of which to be leader. William Lamont remarks that it is strange that he took three years to bestir himself in his own cause. The issue may be more a misunderstanding on Clarkson's part. In temperament and talent, he seemed much more the natural successor to Reeve than Muggleton was – or cared to be. But he wasn't a commissioned prophet. Muggleton seems only slowly to have grasped that if he wanted to be taken seriously as an individual prophet, he had to write, to publish and to show himself outside his immediate neighbourhood. "The first thing I did after Claxton was put down, I caused A Divine Looking-Glass to be printed anew in 1661."Secondly, he wrote his first book, The Interpretation of the Eleventh Chapter of the Revelation of St. John in 1662. Thirdly, he began his reluctant travels to distant parts of England to meet believers who knew him only through correspondence. He did no preaching although he records acrimonious discussions with followers of Jacob Böhme. His first journey was to see Ellen Sudbury in Nottingham and Dorothy Carter in Chesterfield. This was followed by visits to believers in Cambridgeshire and Kent. Although these visits were made troublesome by local opponents (mainly Quakers) and resulted in Muggleton spending nine days in Derby gaol, the visit to Kent had a happy outcome because Muggleton married his third wife, Mary Martin, the daughter of a wealthy tanner. The marriage seems to have been an exceptionally happy one and she brought with her sufficient wealth to allow her husband to retire from tailoring, if not from prophecy.Muggleton made a further journey to these areas, and to Leicestershire, in 1669. It was during these years that Muggleton began his polemic against the Quakers with a book The Neck of the Quakers broken (1663) and correspondence with individual Quakers, much of it published by one party or the other. <mask> and the Quakers
Muggleton's opposition to the Quakers, and to all things Quaker, was uncharacteristically bitter for three reasons. Firstly, he believed them guilty of "spiritual witchcraft" which he saw as a manipulation of that fear from which faith should be free. Secondly, he regarded them as unreconstructed Ranters and the Ranter legacy was a delicate personal issue. Thirdly, they were the seventh, and last, anti-church of the latter days and thus their mere existence was seen as holding up everyone else's journey to paradise. By and large, the charges Muggleton brings against the Quakers are the same as those the Quakers lay against Muggleton.As a result, the exchange of letters and pamphlets rarely rises above contradiction, quibbling and name-calling; the latter Muggleton employs with great verve. Richard Farnesworth (1662) brusquely tells Muggleton that his commission has been faked and that he is trying to act as judge in the stead of Christ. What, he asks, has happened to the pardoning power of Christ? In turn, Muggleton asks what Quakers would have said to St. Peter after he had been given the keys to the kingdom, the power to bind and to loose, the power to remit or to retain sin, all whilst still a man? He jeers at Quaker "out-sputterings" so that, "Christ hath never a body of his own but is forced to make use of every Quaker's body for his spirit to dwell in." One of Muggleton's more telling criticisms of the Quakers is that they try too hard to entice God to move in their direction, thus falling into the trap of seeing their own lights and fancies as coming to them from without. Muggleton does not allow that the Quakers themselves may have been well aware of the dangers.As a result, Muggleton dismisses Quakers as warmed-over Ranters, "for you have got your Christ all within you." Edward Bourne asks Muggleton if the two seeds theology does not make God the harbinger of evil in the world? He does not receive a straight answer although Muggleton says that faith in a time of innocence is one thing, but that faith through knowledge of good and evil is a higher state of consciousness altogether. Thus, evil is a sort of necessary evil. Samuel Hooten enquires if Muggleton should not pay heed to the instruction Christ gave to his disciples, "Bless

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 and curse not"? But Muggleton dismisses this instruction as a temporary expedient for the disciples' use only. In Acts, St. Peter receives a quite different instruction and Peter, like Lodowicke, has a commission.In a similar vein, Muggleton is reminded there is nothing in scripture foretelling the coming of one Lodowicke Muggleton, to which the reply is, "For, if there had been such a name written in scripture, many men would have named their sons Lodowicke Muggleton." Richard Farnesworth also taxes Muggleton about the failure of John Reeve and himself to live out their part from the book of Revelation. Muggleton says that prophets come to impose their commission which lives on after them no matter what happens to the prophet himself. Thus, Moses commission was to bring the law and that did not end with the death of Moses but with the death of John the Baptist. 1669–1674: Rebellion of the Nine Assertions
In 1669, Muggleton's An answer to Isaac Pennington, Quaker was intercepted at the printers by the Searcher of the Press. "It came to pass, in the year 1670, before midsummer, there came fourteen men to search my house for unlicensed books." Muggleton, discovering these men to be honest and courteous, sent a bribe after them when they had gone.Being honest men, he knew they would only accept the bribe if they felt they could help him. When the bribe was returned, Muggleton knew for certain he was in serious trouble. Shortly afterwards, he was tipped off that a warrant for his arrest would be issued and he was able to disappear for nine months to live in hiding amongst the watermen of Wapping. During his absence, a rebellion against his authority broke out amongst the believers led by a scrivener called William Medgate. The rebels alleged that Muggleton had made "nine assertions" contrary to "all sober reason". Muggleton regarded these as boiling down to one issue; whether God took notice of happenings on earth. But two other grievances seemed to be involved.Firstly, whether the prophet was using his authority to surpass the words of Christ. Secondly, whether the prophet's love could uphold believers who sinned, this being alleged to be antinomian doctrine. John Saddington rallied the believers to stick with Muggleton and the revolt lost momentum. One of its leaders, Thomas Burton, a flax dealer, rejoined the flock. 1674–1698: Persecution

In 1675, <mask>, as executor of the estate of Deborah Brunt, became involved in property litigation against Alderman John James. He seems largely to have been successful until his opponent hit upon the idea of trying to get him excommunicated in the Court of Arches so that he could no longer have defence of law in civil matters. At the time, Muggleton was in hiding at the house of Ann Lowe, a believer, from an arrest warrant of the Stationers Company.Hiding was now no longer a solution as <mask> could be excommunicated in his absence if he did not appear and plead. On doing so, <mask> was remanded to Guildhall Court on a warrant of the Lord Chief Justice. It was Muggleton's ill-luck that the Lord Mayor that year was a stationer. <mask> was bailed to appear to answer charges arising from his book The Neck of the Quakers broken, specifically that he did curse Dr Edward Bourne of Worcester, therein. Muggleton remarks that it was strange that a curse against a Quaker should be considered blasphemy by the established church. Muggleton's problem was that it was common practice for recently published dissenting books to bear false dates and places of publication to escape the law. Muggleton's bore a false place (Amsterdam, not London) but a true date, some 13 years earlier, and he should have escaped prosecution.No evidence, other than innuendo, was offered by the prosecution. On 17 January 1676 (1677 new style) <mask> was tried at the Old Bailey, convicted of blasphemy, and sentenced to three days in the pillory and a fine of £500. At each of his three two-hourly appearances in the pillory (at Temple Gate, outside the Royal Exchange and at the market in West Smithfield) a selection of the books seized from Muggleton were burnt by the common hangman. Considerable public disturbance arose from fights between Muggleton's supporters and members of the public who felt deprived of their sport. Nevertheless, <mask> (who was no longer a young man) was badly injured. Muggleton's attempts to get himself released from Newgate gaol were frustrated because his keepers were reluctant to let go a prisoner from whom they could derive a profit. Muggleton was advised to get Ann Lowe to sue him for debt so that a writ of habeas corpus would remove him from Newgate to the Fleet prison.Eventually, the Sheriff of London, Sir John Peak was persuaded to release Muggleton for a payment of £100 cash down. <mask> <mask> died on 14 March 1697 (1698 new style) aged 88. His third wife, Mary, died on 1 July 1718. Both were buried in the New Churchyard, Bethlem. In 1832, some sixty Muggletonians subscribed to bring out a complete edition of The Miscellaneous Works of Reeve and Muggleton in 3 vols. Portraits
<mask>'s likeness is known. A copy of one of his books seized by the Stationers' Company and now in the Lambeth Palace Library, London is inscribed, "he had yellow hair and a ruddy complexion."His death-mask also exists, somewhat battered from attempts to take copies, in the care of the National Portrait Gallery, London. By far the most technically accomplished portrait is a miniature by Samuel Cooper now part of the Pierpont Morgan collection. Mr Morgan had bought it from a family of Derbyshire Muggletonians but it is not known how it came to be painted and, although possessing the yellow hair, does give the appearance of being a stock portrait of a Puritan type. Definitely painted from life is the work by William Wood of Braintree, who was a friend of Lodowicke <mask>. This was done in 1692 but shows Muggleton at an earlier stage of life. It was subsequently purchased by Isaac Frost for the London congregation and now, extensively and beautifully restored, belongs to the University of Sussex. From this painting an engraving was made in 1829 by J. Kennerley at the expense of the Frost family for use as a frontispiece to publications and to be sold as a separate card.It was subsequently reproduced as a small photographic print. From the death-mask a contemporary engraving was made by G. V. Casseel. The plate was still in the possession of the Muggletonians when Alexander Gordon visited in 1869 but was too worn to be used. A version of this engraving is reproduced on the dust jacket of The World of the Muggletonians. From the engraving, a small oil painting was made by a Muggletonian, Richard Pickersgill (possibly related to Frederick Richard Pickersgill) in 1813. Several copies existed but it seems all have been lost. Fortunately, one was photographed by Hallett Hyatt in 1913 and appears in George Williamson's book opposite page 18.Even at that time, it was clearly in a decayed state. On a visit to the British Museum, the Frost brothers were delighted to find a painting of Muggleton on display. It had been presented in 1758 and appears to have been dated 1674. Alexander Gordon was familiar with it and calls it the best of the Muggletonian paintings. It was a small oval-styled oil painting featuring head and bust and with the sitter looking to his right. It is now in the National Portrait Gallery, London to which it was transferred in 1879. As well as the likenesses themselves, these is also a contemporary interpretation of Muggleton's appearance.Charles Leslie said, "it has been observed of great enthusiasts that their hair is generally slank, without any curl, which proceeds from a moisture of brain that inclines to folly." <mask> <mask> on the Book of Revelation

<mask> Muggleton wrote two commentaries on the Book of Revelation. William Lamont sees the first work as part of a power struggle with Laurence Clarkson, but admits, "If <mask>'s motivation in writing his comments on Chapter XI of Revelation was to complete the doing-down of Clarkson, it is therefore, a signal failure." So there is room for doubt if this is the whole explanation. <mask> himself says his intention is to prophesy anew: "whereby is unfolded, and plainly declared, the whole counsel of God concerning Himself, the Devil and all Mankind from the foundation of the world to all eternity. Never before revealed." Muggleton stresses he writes "without the help of other men's labours, but only as the revelation did arise in me from the seed of faith".Hence Muggleton's first book is not a commentary upon Revelation but something new which uses Revelation as a starting point. Is Muggleton entirely prophecy? It is hard to see what value "theology" would have in a Muggletonian setting since such a project would surely be contaminated by unclean human reason. Muggleton starts his consideration of Chapter 11 at Chapter 10, verse 8 where an angel hands John of Patmos a little book which he must eat with the command, "Thou must prophesy again." This is a direct repetition of Ezekiel's commissioning as a prophet. As Ezekiel, so John. As John, so Muggleton.Muggleton seeks not only to explain the text of Revelation on its own terms but also to appropriate the text as a foundation for the Muggletonian faith. "Post-modernism is reader-orientated and gives readers the power of interpreting a text that, in modern terms, belongs to the author." In that sense, Muggleton is an empowered post-modern. He thought so, too. "Herein is the glory of God the more seen, in that he has chosen the weak things to bring down the strong; the foolish things to confound the wise; and the things that seem as if they were not, to bring to nought things that are." This is the Muggletonian faith working from the margins. But his important point is about the glory of God being seen more clearly in what might otherwise be mistaken as being the works of humankind.Austin Farrer says that when interpreting Revelation "we need constantly to ask ourselves, 'Would St. John admit that this is what he meant?'" and Muggleton seems to understand John perfectly at this juncture. It is perhaps advisable to remember that there is a very real sense in which Muggleton's everyday experiences were much closer to those of John the Divine than ours are. In 1653, the weekly newspaper Mercurius Politicus sent their ace-reporter Marchamont Nedham down Bow Lane to investigate "the world of the Muggletonians". Christopher Hill tells us what he found. "Nedham took 'a citizen of worth out of Bread Street' with him, and at a chandler's shop in Great Trinity Lane, 'against one Mr Millis a brown-baker, near Bow Lane end' found 'a couple of tailors together with two women and an old country plain man of Essex ... at the top of an old house in a cockloft.' He bought a 12d pamphlet from them."Muggleton also cursed the citizen of worth, presumably free of charge. At first sight, it might seem surprising that Muggleton is impressed by John the Divine's visions. After all, the proof that John Reeve's calling had been authentic was supposed to have been because it was by voice of God, "as a man speaks to his friend" and not by visions which might be self-deceiving. In Jewish practice of John's time, visions came through meditation upon a message and a favourite vehicle was the first chapter of the Book of Ezekiel which is a centre-piece of Revelation. John Sweet explains how the idea is handled in Revelation. When John is spoken to, it is to explain the meaning of what he has seen; just as Mary Magdalene had seen Jesus in the garden but did not recognise him until she heard his voice. When John the Divine witnesses the Lamb he sees weakness and defeat but the voice explains it all as power and victory.John is handling his own sources here. In the Book of Daniel 12:4 "But you, Daniel, shut up the words, and seal the book, until the time of the end." References and notes

Attribution

External links
http://muggletonian.org.uk

A Transcendent Spiritual Treatise by John Reeve & Lodowick Muggleton

1609 births
1698 deaths
17th-century Christian mystics
People from the City of London
English Christian religious leaders
People convicted of blasphemy
Protestant

masks: Muggleton Muggleton Muggleton Muggleton Muggleton Muggleton Lodowicke Muggleton Muggleton Muggleton Lodowicke Muggleton Lodowicke Muggleton Muggleton


texts:
<mask> (; born on 13 January 1993) is a Cypriot professional footballer who plays as a striker for Ludogorets in Bulgaria and the Cyprus national team. <mask> was born in Nicosia, Cyprus. He is a product of Olympiakos Nicosia academies. He made his official debut with Olympiakos in the 2009–10 season, when the club was competing in the Cypriot Second Division, appearing in four matches and scoring one goal. On 19 March 2011, he made his Cypriot First Division debut, playing the last 11 minutes in a match against Doxa Katokopias and he added a further five appearances in the 2010–11 season.The next season (2011–12), he made 16 league appearances (2 at starting line-up, 14 as a substitute) and scored his first Cypriot First Division goal on 18 September 2011, in the third matchday against APOEL where Olympiakos lost by 1–4. In June 2012, it was rumoured that Sheffield Wednesday was interested in him and also on 5 August 2012, he was trialled at S.L. Benfica, but finally stayed at Olympiakos. On 16 November 2012, he renewed his contract with Olympiakos, signing a three-year contract extension. His most productive season with Olympiakos came in 2012–13, when he appeared in 29 league matches (28 at starting line-up, 1 as a substitute) and scored 8 goals. At the end of the 2012–13 season, he has been awarded the "Young player of the season" award by Cyprus Football Association. APOEL
On 24 December 2012, it was announced that <mask>'s transfer from Olympiakos to APOEL FC was already agreed by the two clubs (for a transfer fee of €90,000), but he stayed to Olympiakos until the end of the 2012–13 season and his four-year contract with APOEL activated in June 2013.He made his debut on 29 August 2013, in the 2013–14 UEFA Europa League play-off match against Zulte Waregem at GSP Stadium, coming on as a 68th-minute substitute in APOEL's 1–2 defeat. During the 2013–14 season, he appeared in three 2013–14 UEFA Europa League group stage matches for APOEL and won all the titles in Cyprus, the Cypriot League, the Cypriot Cup and the Cypriot Super Cup. He scored his first official goal for APOEL on 20 September 2014, netting the second goal in APOEL's 3–1 away victory against Ayia Napa in the Cypriot First Division. On 10 December 2014, he made his first group stage appearance, coming on as a 65th-minute substitute in APOEL's 4–0 defeat against Ajax at Amsterdam Arena. On 15 December 2014, he scored twice in APOEL's enthralling 4–4 home draw against AEK Larnaca in the First Division. In the 2014–15 season, he managed to add two more titles to his collection, as APOEL won again both the Cypriot championship and the 2014–15 Cypriot Cup. On 28 April 2016, <mask> scored the opening goal against title rivals AEK Larnaca and sealed the victory which secured APOEL's fourth consecutive Cypriot First Division title.He scored his first goal in European competitions on 19 July 2016, netting the second goal in APOEL's 3–0 home win against The New Saints in the second qualifying round UEFA Champions League. On 24 August 2016, <mask> opened the scoring in APOEL's 1–1 home draw against FC Copenhagen in the Champions League play-off round, but his goal was not enough as his team were defeated 1–2 on aggregate and dropped down to the Europa League group stage. On 19 September 2016, Sotiriou signed a three-year contract extension with APOEL, running until 31 May 2020. On 29 September, he scored the only goal in APOEL's 1–0 away victory against Greek club Olympiacos in the Europa League group stage. On 3 November 2016, he scored again in the group stage in APOEL's 1–0 home victory against Swiss side BSC Young Boys. He scored his first ever hat-trick on 8 January 2017, in APOEL's 5–0 home win against Aris Limassol in the 2016–17 First Division. On 23 February 2017, he scored with a flying volley against Athletic Bilbao, as APOEL won 2–0 at home and overturned the 3–2 deficit from the first leg to advanced to the last 16 of the Europa League for the first time in their history.Following his successful 2016–17 season with APOEL, Sotiriou awarded the "Player of the season" award by Cyprus Football Association. FC Copenhagen
On 25 April 2017, it was announced that FC Copenhagen had secured his signature on a five-year contract running from 1 July 2017, for an undisclosed transfer fee from APOEL, reported to be around €2.5 million. Astana
On 20 February 2020, FC Astana announced the signing of <mask> on a three-year contract. The transfer fee paid to Copenhagen was reported as DKK37 million (about €5 million, £4 million). Ludogorets Razgrad
In February 2021, <mask> moved to Bulgarian club Ludogorets Razgrad on a three-and-a-half-year deal. International career
On 10 October 2012, <mask> was called for the first time into the Cyprus national football team for the 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification matches against Slovenia and Norway, but he remained on the bench in both matches. He made his debut for the national team on 14 November 2012, in a friendly match against Finland at GSP Stadium, coming on as a 63rd-minute substitute in Cyprus' 0–3 defeat.He scored his first international goal on 13 November 2016, netting the second goal in Cyprus' 3–1 home victory against Gibraltar in the 2018 FIFA World Cup qualifiers. Career statistics

Club

International

Scores and results list Cyprus' goal tally first. Honours

Club
APOEL
Cypriot First Division: 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17
Cypriot Cup: 2013–14, 2014–15
Cypriot Super Cup: 2013

Copenhagen
Danish Superliga: 2018–19

Astana
Kazakhstan Super Cup: 2020

Ludogorets Razgrad
Bulgarian First League: 2020–21
Bulgarian Supercup: 2021

Individual
Cyprus Football Association Young Player of the Season: 2012–13
Cyprus Football Association Player of the Season: 2016–17

References

External links
APOEL official profile

1993 births
Living people
Greek Cypriot people
Cypriot footballers
Sportspeople from Nicosia
Cyprus international footballers
Association football forwards
Cypriot First Division players
Olympiakos Nicosia players
APOEL FC players

masks:
Pieros Sotiriou
Sotirioutiriou
Sotiriou
Sotiriou
Sotiriou
Sotiriou
Sotiriou
Sotiriou


texts:
<mask> (; born April 4, 1991) is a Russian Muay Thai kickboxer who competes in the cruiserweight and heavyweight divisions. <mask> is a two-time and current Glory Light Heavyweight Champion. Having begun practicing Muay Thai at eleven years old, <mask> first came to prominence due to a successful amateur career by winning three world championships as well as taking gold in 2013 at the World Combat Games and silver in 2010. He turned professional in 2009, and signed with Glory in 2013. As of September 2021, he is ranked the #1 light-heavyweight and #8 pound for pound kickboxer in the world by Combat Press. Early life
<mask> was born in Prokopyevsk on April 4, 1991, and began basic martial arts training under his father's tutelage at the age of five years before going on to study karate at the age of six, which he practiced for five years. He was forced to give up karate aged eleven when he and his family moved to another part of the city, but he soon found the Kuzbass Muay Thai gym where he is trained by Vitaly Miller and is a training partner of <mask>.<mask> holds the classification of Master of Sports in muay Thai, and is also a classically trained musician. Career

Amateur
<mask> first came to prominence when he won the IFMA Russian Championships in 2008 aged seventeen. Following this, he would go on to win the Russian Championships four more times (2009, 2010, 2011 and 2013), the European Championships four times (2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012) and the World Championships three times (2010, 2011 and 2012). He also won a silver medal in the -81 kg/178 lb division at the 2010 World Combat Games, held in Beijing, China between August 28 and September 4, 2010. After taking unanimous decision wins over Kim Olsen and Nurbolat Sengirov in the quarter-finals and semis, respectively, he then lost to Simon Marcus by split decision in the final. Competing in the -91 kg/200 lb division at the 2013 World Combat Games in Saint Petersburg, Russia between October 18 and 26, 2013, <mask> outpointed Dzianis Hancharonak in the quarters, TKO'd Thomas Alizier and knocked out Emidio Barone with a knee in the final to take the gold medal. Professional

Early years
In his first outing as a professional, <mask> competed in the Souboj Titánů tournament in Plzeň, Czech Republic on November 21, 2009, and made it to the final where he faced Jiri Zak.The bout was ruled a draw after the regulation three rounds and so it went to an extension round to decide the winner, after which Žák took the judges' decision. The following year, he entered the Tatneft Cup 2010 at -80 kg/176 lb. After beating Saiseelek Nor-Seepun in the opening round on January 31, 2010, and Yordan Yankov in the quarter-finals on April 30, 2010, both by unanimous decision, <mask> then exited the competition when he was defeated by his longtime teammate <mask> Levin in the semi-finals on July 29, 2010, retiring in his corner at the end of the third round. He then re-entered the tournament, however, when Levin was unable to fight Alexander Stetsurenko in the final due to injury and <mask> was selected as his replacement. In a close match on October 20, 2010, <mask> took Stetsurenko into an extension round before losing by UD. Having signed with the short-lived Muaythai Premier League, <mask> made his promotional debut on September 2, 2011, at Muaythai Premier League: Stars and Stripes in Long Beach, California, United States where he rematched Simon Marcus. It was a closely contested affair but Marcus edged ahead by successfully scoring from the clinch with elbows and knees on various occasions to win a unanimous decision.He faced another familiar foe in his sophomore MPL appearance, taking on Jiri Zak at Muaythai Premier League: Blood and Steel in The Hague, Netherlands on November 6, 2011. He avenged his earlier loss to the Czech by winning via unanimous decision. On December 2, 2011, <mask> won his first title as a professional, defeating Vando Cabral via TKO due to a cut caused by an elbow in round three at Battle of Champions 6 in Moscow, Russia to become the WMC European Super Light Heavyweight (-82.55 kg/182 lb) Champion. He was set to replace <mask> Levin in a fight with Joe Schilling for the WBC Muaythai Interim World Light Heavyweight Championship at Battle for the Belts in Bangkok, Thailand on June 9, 2012. He withdrew from the bout, however, after conceding that he would be unable to meet the -79.3 kg/175 lb weight limit and his place was taken by Karapet Karapetyan. Continuing to move up in weight, <mask> beat Alexander Oleynik on points in a -91 kg/200 lb bout at the Alpha Cup in Moscow on May 18, 2013. It was the third meeting between the pair, with <mask> defeating Oleynik twice previously in the amateur ranks.Glory
<mask> signed with Glory shortly after, as a competitor in the kickboxing organization's -95 kg/209 lb light heavyweight division. He gave an impressive performance in his first fight under the Glory banner, scoring an early knockdown over Luis Tavares before finishing him with a liver shot just over a minute into the first round at Glory 9: New York in New York City, New York, US on June 22, 2013. He defeated fellow amateur standout Nenad Pagonis by unanimous decision at Glory 12: New York in New York City on November 23, 2013. <mask> defeated Igor Jurković via UD at Glory 16: Denver in Broomfield, Colorado, US on May 3, 2014. He rematched Dzianis Hancharonak at Monte Carlo Fighting Masters 2014 in Monte Carlo, Monaco on June 14, 2014, winning by unanimous decision and taking the vacant WMC World Heavyweight (-95.0 kg/209 lb) Championship. He was expected to fight against Andrei Stoica at Glory 20: Dubai on April 3, 2014. The Romanian withdrew for undisclosed reasons, however, and was replaced by Saulo Cavalari.<mask> lost the fight by split decision. <mask> returned at Glory 25: Milan against Danyo Ilunga and won the fight by unanimous decision and won the opportunity to re-match Saulo Cavalari for the Glory Light Heavyweight championship. Glory Light heavyweight title reign
<mask> successfully re-matched and defeated Saulo Cavalari by unanimous decision at Glory 28: Paris and won the Glory Light Heavyweight championship. It was announced that <mask> would fight light heavyweight title contender Zack Mwekassa at Glory 35: Nice in France. <mask> successfully defended his championship and stopped Mwekassa by knocking him down three times; declaring <mask> the winner by TKO. As his second title defense, <mask> was scheduled to rematch Saulo Cavalari at Glory 38: Chicago and dominated the fight, winning by TKO in the second round. <mask> fought and successfully defended his Light Heavyweight championship against Brazilian contender, Ariel Machado at Glory 47: Lyon.<mask> knocked Machado down in the second round with a head kick, but after beating the 10 count, <mask> continued to beat Machado and won the fight by unanimous decision. It was announced that <mask> would re-match former opponent Danyo Ilunga at Glory 56: Denver which will mark <mask>'s fourth title fight in Glory. <mask> won the fight by unanimous decision. During the bout he injured his right hand, which kept him out of the ring for nearly a year. He was scheduled to defend his title, for the fifth time, against Donegi Abena at Glory 66. He won the fight by split decision, although it was considered controversial by some fans. During the fight, <mask> once again injured his hand.As the repeated hand injuries kept him limited to just four appearances over the course of 29 months, he underwent surgery to repair the hand in July 2019. He is expected to defend against the interim Glory Light Heavyweight champion Alex Pereira, after he recovers from the surgery. Second Glory Light heavyweight title reign
<mask> was scheduled to make his sixth title defense against the current GLORY Middleweight and interim Light Heavyweight champion Alex Pereira at Glory 77. He lost the fight by split decision. Due to the close nature of the match, Vakthitov called for a rematch. Glory granted his wish and scheduled the rematch with Pereira for Glory 78: Arnhem  on September 4, 2021. <mask> successfully regained the title with a majority decision victory.<mask> was booked to make his first title defense against the #1 light heavyweight contender Luis Tavares at Glory 80 on March 19, 2022. style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-  style="background:#cfc"
| 2021-09-04|| Win ||align=left| Alex Pereira || Glory 78: Rotterdam || Rotterdam, Netherlands || Decision (Majority) ||5  ||3:00  ||22-6
|-
! style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-  style="background:#fbb;"
| 2021-01-30 || Loss ||align=left| Alex Pereira || Glory 77: Rotterdam || Rotterdam, Netherlands || Decision (Split)|| 5 || 3:00 || 21-6
|-
! style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2019-06-22 || Win ||align=left| Donegi Abena || Glory 66: Paris || Paris, France || Decision (Split) || 5 || 3:00 || 21-5
|-
! style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2018-08-10 || Win ||align=left| Danyo Ilunga || Glory 56: Denver || Broomfield, Colorado, USA || Decision (unanimous)|| 5 || 3:00 || 20-5
|-
! style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2017-10-28 || Win  ||align=left| Ariel Machado || Glory 47: Lyon || Lyon, France || Decision (unanimous) || 5 || 3:00 || 19-5
|-
! style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2017-02-24 || Win  ||align=left| Saulo Cavalari || Glory 38: Chicago || Hoffman Estates, Illinois, USA || TKO || 2 || 2:43 || 18-5
|-
!style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2016-11-05 || Win ||align=left| Zack Mwekassa || Glory 35: Nice || Nice, France || TKO (three knockdowns) || 2 || 2:23 || 17-5
|-
! style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2016-03-12 || Win ||align=left| Saulo Cavalari || Glory 28: Paris || Paris, France || Decision (unanimous) || 5 || 3:00 || 16-5
|-
! style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2015-12-19 || Win ||align=left| Lorenzo Javier Jorge || Muay Thai Moscow || Moscow, Russia || KO (straight left) || 2 || || 15-5
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2015-11-06 || Win ||align=left| Danyo Ilunga || Glory 25: Milan || Monza, Italy || Decision (unanimous)|| 3 || 3:00 || 14-5
|-  style="background:#fbb;"
| 2015-04-03 || Loss ||align=left| Saulo Cavalari || Glory 20: Dubai || Dubai, UAE || Decision (split) || 3 || 3:00 || 13-5
|-
! style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2014-11-21 || Win ||align=left| İbrahim Giydirir || Battle of Champions 7  || Moscow, Russia || Decision (unanimous) || 5 || 3:00 || 13-4
|-
! style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2014-06-14 || Win ||align=left| Dzianis Hancharonak || Monte Carlo Fighting Masters 2014 || Monte Carlo, Monaco || Decision (unanimous) || 5 || 3:00 || 12-4
|-
! style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2011-11-06 || Win ||align=left| Jiri Zak || Muaythai Premier League: Blood and Steel || The Hague, Netherlands || Decision (unanimous) || 3 || 3:00 ||
|-  style="background:#fbb;"
| 2011-09-02 || Loss ||align=left| Simon Marcus || Muaythai Premier League: Stars and Stripes || Long Beach, California, USA || Decision (unanimous) || 3 || 3:00 ||
|-  style="background:#fbb;"
| 2010-10-20 || Loss ||align=left| Alexander Stetsurenko || Tatneft Cup 2010 Part 7, Final || Kazan, Russia || Extension round decision (unanimous) || 6 || 3:00 ||
|-
! style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2013-10-21 || Win ||align=left| Thomas Alizier || 2013 World Combat Games -91 kg/200 lb Muay Thai, Semi Finals || Saint Petersburg, Russia || TKO (corner stoppage) || 1 ||
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2013-10-19 || Win ||align=left| Dzianis Hancharonak || 2013 World Combat Games -91 kg/200 lb Muay Thai, Quarter Finals || Saint Petersburg, Russia || Decision || 3 || 3:00
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2013-08-00 || Win ||align=left| Vladimir Mineev || 2013 IFMA Russian Championships -, Final || Kemerovo, Russia || TKO (broken nose) || ||
|-
!style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2012-00-00 || Win ||align=left| Sy Sadibou || 2012 IFMA World Championships -86 kg/189 lb, Final || Saint Petersburg, Russia || Decision || 4 || 2:00
|-
! style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2012-00-00 || Win ||align=left| Fallah Madji || 2012 IFMA World Championships -86 kg/189 lb, Quarter Finals || Saint Petersburg, Russia || TKO (retirement) || 1 || 2:00
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2011-04-00 || Win ||align=left| Alexander Oleinik || 2011 IFMA European Championships -86 kg/189 lb, Semi Finals || Antalya, Turkey || Decision || 4 || 2:00
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2011-04-00 || Win ||align=left| Priest West || 2011 IFMA European Championships -86 kg/189 lb, Quarter Finals || Antalya, Turkey || Decision || 4 || 2:00
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2011-00-00 || Win ||align=left| Ivan Lentka || 2011 IFMA Russian Championships -86 kg/189 lb || Russia || Decision || 4 || 2:00
|-
! style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-  style="background:#fbb;"
| 2010-00-00 || Loss ||align=left| Simon Marcus || 2010 World Combat Games -81 kg/178 lb Muay Thai, Final || Beijing, China || Decision (split) || 4 || 2:00
|-
! style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2010-00-00 || Win ||align=left| Nurbolat Sengirov || 2010 World Combat Games -81 kg/178 lb Muay Thai, Semi Finals || Beijing, China || Decision (unanimous) || 4 || 2:00
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2010-00-00 || Win ||align=left| Kim Olsen || 2010 World Combat Games -81 kg/178 lb Muay Thai, Quarter Finals || Beijing, China || Decision (unanimous) || 4 || 2:00
|-  style="background:#cfc;"
| 2010-05-00 || Win ||align=left| Pavel Kharchenko || 2010 IFMA European Championships -81 kg/178 lb, Final || Italy || TKO (cut) || 1 || 0:58
|-
! style=background:white colspan=9 |
|-
| colspan=9 | Legend''':

References

External links
 Official Glory profile

1991 births
Living people
Russian male kickboxers
Light heavyweight kickboxers
Cruiserweight kickboxers
Heavyweight kickboxers
Russian Muay Thai practitioners
People from Prokopyevsk
Glory kickboxers

masks:
Artem Olegovich Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Artem Vakhitov
Artem Levin
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Artem
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Artem
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov
Vakhitov


texts:
<mask> (30 July 1892 – 23 January 1947) was an Australian sportsman and doctor. The son of a Methodist minister, he played cricket for Australia and also Australian rules football in the Victorian Football League (VFL). He was educated at Wesley College, Melbourne. <mask> also served in the Australian Imperial Force in World War I. Football career
<mask> started his senior VFL career at University, making his debut in 1912. He had an immediate impact as the club's leading goal kicker with 22. <mask>'s 53 goals in the 1913 VFL season was bettered only by Fitzroy's Jimmy Freake with 56.Little interest was manifested in the meeting of Richmond and University at Richmond [Cricket Ground on 13 August 1913], the local men displaying more knowledge and better tactics than the students, and winning handsomely.The real concern in the game centred in the doings of <mask>, the students' goal sneak, a great favourite on all grounds.Notwithstanding that his side has not won a game, <mask>'s success has been phenomenal, his judgment standing out among his comrades' like an oasis in a desert.After the match the opposition supporters, who were carried away by the boy's marvellous accuracy [in kicking five goals], rushed the ground and carried him in shoulder high – a unique tribute in these degenerate days. – The Australasian, 6 September 1913. <mask> had medical studying commitments at Melbourne University in 1914, leaving him free for few games, but still managed to kick 36 goals for the season that was University's last in the VFL competition. In 1915 <mask> played with VFL club Melbourne, where he kicked 35 goals in 13 games, but was suspended for four matches for striking Gerry Balme of St Kilda, despite three witnesses coming forward to say that <mask> had not hit the player at all. <mask> refused to play football again after his suspension, ending his VFL career with 146 goals in 57 matches. However, following the end of the war, <mask> returned to football, playing with Footscray Football Club—he was conducting his medical practice in Footscray at the time—who were then a member of the Victorian Football Association (VFA). In the 1920 VFA second semi-final, <mask> won the match for Footscray against North Melbourne Football Club with a dramatic kick that dribbled through for a goal with less than ten seconds left on the clock.World War I
A registered medical practitioner, <mask> enrolled in the Australian Army Medical Corps of the Australian Imperial Force on 12 July 1917. Upon enrolling, <mask> was given the rank of captain and left Australia on 4 August 1917 aboard the HMAT Themistocles. He served with the 5th Field Ambulance Unit and was mentioned in dispatches in the London Gazette on 11 July 1919 and in the Commonwealth of Australia Gazette on 30 October 1919. <mask> returned safely to Australia on 2 June 1919 after the conclusion of World War I. In May 1919, an unidentified former Melbourne footballer, wrote to the football correspondent of The Argus as follows:
"In 1914 the Melbourne football team, after its junction with the University, was a fine team, and succeeded in reaching the semi-finals.Out of this combination the following players enlisted and served at the front:—C. Lilley (seriously wounded), J. Hassett, H. Tomkins (severely wounded), J. Evans (seriously wounded), W. Hendrie, R. L<mask>, J. Doubleday (died), A. Best, C. Burge (killed), C.(viz., A.) Williamson (killed), J. Brake, R. Lowell, E. Parsons (seriously wounded), A. M. Pearce (killed), F. Lugton (killed), A. George, C. Armstrong, P. Rodriguez (killed), J. Cannole (viz., Connole), A. Fraser (seriously wounded), T. Collins.These are all players of note, and in themselves would have formed a very fine side, but there is only one of them playing at the present time, viz., C. Lilley, who, as a matter of fact, takes the field under some disability owing to severe wounds which he received on service." — The Argus, 16 May 1919. Cricket career

<mask> was a cricket prodigy at Wesley College. His schoolmate Robert Menzies, future Prime Minister of Australia, recalled reading Shakespeare behind the school practice nets, "so that he could partake of the bard whilst watching <mask> bat." <mask> played for South Melbourne Cricket Club in the Victorian Cricket Association (VCA), and starred as a right-handed opening batsman, including a 315-run opening partnership with future Australian Test captain Bill Woodfull, for many years a club record.He became the youngest man to lead the batting averages for Melbourne Cricket Club. He was chosen as part of Warwick Armstrong's 1914/15 Australian team for a stillborn tour of South Africa:

At Melbourne, <mask> had been one of the youngsters sent to the "special net" for Armstrong's attention. Armstrong had been impressed, <mask> awestruck, later crediting Armstrong with "most of my cricket brains". They were an odd sight in partnership, like a planet and its satellite, but their simpatico was deep. During the match against South Australia, for example, <mask> joined his captain with an hour left of the second day and shared a thunderous stand. Over lunch on the third day, with <mask> 226 and himself 101, Armstrong recalled his own eight-year-old record score for Victoria: "<mask>y, you haven't far to go to beat my 250. I promise to do my best to stop there while you make them."<mask> did not make it, but always remembered the gesture. <mask> also notched up some fine performances for Victoria, and soon earned a Test call-up in the 1920–1921 season. He was unsuccessful in his debut against England at the Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG), making a first-ball duck in his only innings, and bowling a single over of off-spinners which went for nine runs. He was said to have been called late during the night for medical duties, and not to have got any sleep before his debut. He never played Test cricket again. Legend has it that his wife, who was watching in the stands, dropped a stitch in her knitting as he prepared to face his first ball, bent down to retrieve it at the moment of delivery, and thus missed his entire Test career. At first-class level, he made 2514 runs at an average of just under 40, scoring nine centuries, with a highest score of 228.Following his retirement from cricket, <mask> held numerous administrative positions, including the South Melbourne delegate to the VCA and Victorian selector. In 1953 a memorial plaque honouring <mask> was unveiled in South Melbourne by the Mayor of South Melbourne. <mask>'s son-in-law, Ian Johnson, who married his daughter, Lal, was a captain of the Australian cricket team and a member of The Invincibles. See also
List of Australian rules football and cricket players

Footnotes

References
 Atkinson, G. (1982) Everything you ever wanted to know about Australian rules football but couldn't be bothered asking, The Five Mile Press: Melbourne. .
 [https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/22404215 Death: <mask>, The Argus, (Friday, 24 January 1947), p.4.] Death of Famous Sportsman: Dr <mask><mask>, The Argus, (Saturday, 25 January 1947), p.8. Dr. <mask>'s Death Causes Sorrow Throughout District, The (Emerald Hill) Record, (Saturday, 1 February 1947), pp.1,2. Haigh, G. (2003) The Big Ship: Warwick Armstrong and the Making of Modern Cricket'', Aurum Press. .
 World War I Service Record: Captain <mask> <mask>, ''National Archives of Australia.External links

Brydon Coverdale, "Australia's Winter Allrounders: XI Test Cricketers who played Australian Rules football at the highest level", Cricinfo, 28 May 2007

1892 births
1947 deaths
University Football Club players
Melbourne Football Club players
Footscray Football Club (VFA) players
Australia Test cricketers
Victoria cricketers
People educated at Wesley College (Victoria)
Australian military personnel of World War I
VFL Leading Goalkicker Medal winners
Australian rules footballers from Victoria (Australia)
Australian cricketers
People from Charlton, Victoria
Cricketers from Victoria (Australia)

masks:
Roy Lindsay Park
Park
Park
Park
Roy Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
. Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Park
Roy L
. Park
Roy Park
Roy Lindsay
Park


texts:
<mask> (1 October 1895 – 9 April 1975) was an Australian landscape architect of private and public gardens—many displaying naturalistic rockwork—and a conservationist whose work and ideas influenced approaches to public landscaping in Australia. Based in Melbourne, Australia, he was an early proponent of the use of Australian native plants and one of the founding fathers of the Australian landscaping style. Early years and family life

<mask> was born in Wodonga, Victoria. His father was <mask> a customs officer, born in Victoria. His mother was Hannah May, née Downs, also born in Victoria. He grew up in Essendon, Victoria. After attending Moonee Ponds West Primary School he worked with the Victorian Railways as an apprentice carriage builder.He married Olive Doyle in 1922. They had a son who died in his first year, and three daughters. War years (1914–1918 and 1939–1945)

On 25 April 1915 he was a rower in the first boat of the second wave of the landing in the Gallipoli Campaign. He took a bullet in his left knee, an injury which was to cause him lifelong pain. During World War II <mask> worked in the Volunteer Defence Corps and the Civil Constructional Corps. Building
After WWI he returned to work as a carpenter and, later, a builder, eventually living and working at Avenel in country Victoria. The Depression brought him and his family back to Melbourne,  where he took on whatever work he could find (including repairing broken window glass), and eventually settled in Ivanhoe.Working on a house in Heidelberg in 1934-35, he volunteered to build a stone wall for its landscape designer Edna Walling. Impressed by his natural aptitude she employed him again on many other jobs as he gradually established his own practice as a constructor and designer  of gardens. Landscape architecture
<mask> collaborated for many years with Edna Walling, constructing many of the rock outcrops, walls and ponds in the gardens she designed. Among the gardens in which he did rock work for Walling were:
 the Donaldson, Anderson and Marshall gardens in Heidelberg
 the Beattie, Darling and Anderson gardens in Toorak
 the Lewis garden in Malvern
 'Kildrummie', the Carnegie garden in Holbrook, NSW
 the 'Hillsborough' or 'Silver Birches' garden in Balwyn
 gardens in Benalla, Skipton and Olinda

In Australian Home Beautiful of December 1938 Walling wrote:

"It is a rare thing this gift for placing stones and strange that a man possessing it should bear the name <mask>... Lovely as formal gardens can be, it is these informal schemes, in which boulders form so important a part, that appeal so tremendously... they give us the atmosphere of the country, and the refreshment of mind derived from such". <mask>' inspiration for garden landscaping came from the natural world. He writes in the introduction to his book Australian Landscape Design,

" ... more can be learnt by observing nature than through any other form of teaching. When you see pleasing contours with perhaps an attractive grouping of trees, ask yourself why they please you.It may be their texture or perhaps their shape, or a wandering track which may give special interest to the landscape. Look for the reason. It may be that the track winds around a tree which casts shadows on the path, or past an outcrop of boulders." In her foreword to The Ellis Stones Garden Book published in 1976 shortly after his death, Thistle Harris elaborates

"<mask> abhorred geometrical patterns as much as does nature on a grand scale, and straight paths, trimmed borders and serried ranks of plants are never to be found in his gardens. Curving paths leading to forever; informal clumps of plants, bending intimately towards each other; lichen-covered rocks of geological antiquity—these things distinguish his designs." The second principle which guided <mask>' work was the idea that gardens must be designed for the people who use them. This struck a chord with writer Anne Latreille as she researched his life and work for her book ‘The Natural Garden’ (1990).She noted how he would start by considering the owners' way of life including likely changing needs over time. He tried to include private, sheltered spaces to sit outdoors. And he was cognisant of providing beautiful outlooks from indoors as well as particular spots in the garden. In addition to creating many hundreds of gardens throughout Melbourne, through his writings (for instance as an occasional then regular contributor to Australian Home Beautiful and later with his books), <mask> must have influenced hundreds of thousands of home gardeners. His 1950s plant nursery in Lower Heidelberg Road helped to make native plants more available to the general public, and allowed him to provide brief advice to a large number of customers who had admired his work in others' gardens or who read his articles but could not afford to engage him. <mask>' specific advice on the design of home gardens has been distilled as follows:

 "Think of a courtyard as a room without a ceiling. Use timber for its beauty as well as its utility.No garden is too small to have water in it. When placing rocks, bury more underground than you will see above ground. A garden should always have a sitting spot." His employees also recall him frequently commenting, "when in doubt, plant spiraea!" <mask> inspired a whole generation of younger garden designers. He was a foundation lecturer in the landscape design course at RMIT. His employees Bob Grant and David Leech went on to develop successful landscape businesses.Leech practised in Far North Queensland but his work lives on in beautiful parks and gardens in the Eltham area. NSW landscaper designer Michael Bligh's career in design was prompted by coming across <mask>' book while looking for something to read on his way home on the train. While not formally trained himself, <mask> supported the establishment of the Australian Institute of Landscape Architects, becoming one of its first affiliate members, and receiving a fellowship in 1975. Among others, he trained landscape designer, Bev Hanson and pioneer of the bush garden concept, Gordon Ford. Ford's influence lives on into the 21st century through the work of his former employee, contemporary landscape architect, Sam Cox. <mask> was also a major influence on John Fenton, one of Australia's foremost ecological farmers. Commissions

As noted, over his long and busy working life, <mask> was involved in creating several hundred gardens around Melbourne and beyond.Beginning with smaller specific elements such as rock outcrops and pools (especially for Edna Walling) his body of work includes the following:

Other commissions included a garden in Balwyn for Alan Blazey, chairman of garden products firm Hortico in the mid-1950s, a garden in Strathmore and playgrounds and gardens at Invercargill in New Zealand. Association with Merchant Builders; the Elliston Estate
Merchant Builders Pty Ltd was an initiative of Melbourne businessman David Yencken. After discussions with prominent Melbourne architect Robin Boyd and his young employee Graeme Gunn, Yencken (with timber merchant John Ridge) established the company with the vision of providing architect-designed houses at project home prices. Graeme Gunn was architect-in-charge, and <mask> – then aged 71 – took on its landscape and garden design.Eventually Merchant Builders  assembled a team of architects to design 50 basic house plans. The architects consulted included:
 Charles Duncan
 Daryl Jackson and Evan Walker
 McGlashan Everist
 Graeme Gunn

<mask> was commissioned to undertake landscaping in many of the Merchant home developments. Elliston Estate was one of the best-known Merchant Builders home developments, named after <mask> himself. Swamped by protests from local residents when the Rosanna Golf Club was to be subdivided for housing, Heidelberg City Council agreed to buy the golf course, retain half of it for a park and sell the rest to Merchant Builders for on-selling to the public.<mask> advised on landscaping the park and developing the streetscapes and gardens so that 'gardens streets and park' would 'flow into and through each other'. Elliston includes the following streets:
Bachli, Cremin, Ferrier, Pickworth, Hartley, Nagle and Devlin Courts; Stanton, Crampton, Phillips and Von Nida Crescents; the west side of Finlayson Street; and Thompson Drive (all in Rosanna). Environmentalism
<mask> was deeply concerned about the destruction of the Australian landscape. In the introduction to his book Australian Garden Design, published in 1971, he writes
"Before the commencement of any major project that encroaches on the landscape there should be formed a panel consisting of persons representing every profession concerned with the project, to discuss and advise on the best means of carrying out the project with the least damage to the landscape. A landscape architect should certainly be included in any such panel, as he is in other countries which are deeply concerned about the preservation of their natural flora and fauna." He goes on to say, "The ideal way to design a garden is in consultation with the architect or builder, before operations have commenced, so that the building may be sited in a way that will give plenty of scope for the garden, preserve some of the existing trees if the area is a wooded one, or emphasise any other strong features that may be evident in the natural contours." <mask> had a major influence on the landscaping of public places in Australia.In 1964 he assisted the Blackburn Tree Preservation Society to develop a proposal for staggered planting of clumps of Australian plants both within the median strip and either side of Springvale Road. The Nunawading Council, though initially resistant to the proposal, was eventually persuaded. Newsletters from the Society document that planting undertaken in 1965 in a trial stretch from Whitehorse Road to Canterbury Road was later extended south to Waverley Road. In 1974, <mask> designed a section of the median strip in Canterbury Road from east of View Road, Vermont to the intersection of Boronia and Mitcham Roads. This landscape project used rock outcrops and low bluestone walls and is still visible when driving west along Canterbury Road before the intersection with Mitcham and Boronia Roads. The retention and supplementation of native vegetation championed by <mask> and the Blackburn Tree Preservation Society has become the norm for median strips and roadside planting throughout Victoria. <mask> was an outspoken critic of the Melbourne Metropolitan Board of Works (MMBW), lamenting the destruction and degradation of the Yarra River environs and creeks throughout suburban Melbourne.He was the first president of the Ivanhoe River Parklands Protection League established in 1955 to prevent the destruction of Chelsworth Park. He served as a committee member for the Save the Yarra League and also assisted the Yarra Valley Freeway Action Group. For the Tullamarine Freeway he wrote to Lord Mayor Ron Walker late in 1974 suggesting "the whole length... as a beautiful bushland setting, with the statuesque river red gums a main feature... to welcome visitors to Australia." The very last job undertaken by <mask>, in 1975, was landscaping Salt Creek in the Rosanna Parklands, a job approved by his former adversary the MMBW. As Anne Latreille describes it
"Peter Glass visited <mask> on site the day before he died and found him 'leaping around those rocks like an antelope'. He came home for dinner on the night of 9 April, tired and happy. 'Oh I've had a good day' he said to (wife) Olive.'There's a boy on the job who really understands what I'm talking about.' He went for a short lie-down before the evening meal and did not wake. He died in harness, quickly and quietly, as he wished it." Not long after his death, the MMBW preserved a large amount of land along the Yarra Valley in a series of metropolitan parks, landscaped with native vegetation exactly as he would have wanted. Awards and recognition
<mask> posthumously received the Royal Australian Institute of Architect's Robin Boyd environmental medal. A memorial plaque honouring his work can be found in a rock garden in Chelsworth Park near his former home in Ivanhoe. The rock garden he designed near the staff car park at The University of Melbourne bears another memorial plaque.The Ellis Stones rockery in Burnley Gardens was created to honour his contribution to landscape design in Australia. The Ellis Stones Memorial Award is offered biennially to a landscape student for an outstanding piece of research. Books
 <mask>, <mask>, 1971, Australian Garden Design, South Melbourne, with photographs by Ted Rotherham
 <mask>, Ellis, 1976,   The Ellis Stones Garden Book, Nelson Australia, West Melbourne
 Stones, <mask>ille, Anne, 1990, The Natural Garden – <mask>: His Life and Work, Penguin Australia, Ringwood, Melbourne
 Latreille, Anne, 2013, Garden Voices Australian Designers – their stories, Bloomings Books, Melbourne, Australia
 Saniga, Andrew 2012, Making Landscape Architecture in Australia, UNSW Press, Sydney
 Vale, Anne, 2013, Exceptional Australian Garden Makers Lothian, Middle Park, Melbourne

Peer reviewed academic literature
 Dr Andrew Saniga, University of Melbourne http://www.findanexpert.unimelb.edu.au/display/publication258502#time

References

Additional newspaper articles
About war experience

 McMullin, R. Gallipoli’s three musketeers went off to war ... only one returned. Life section, The Australian, 25 April 2015

About gardening
 Alston, P.Making the most of your space Gardening, The Age, 3 December 1976, p 27
 Blog posting Iconic Australian Landscape Architects – Ellis Stones, in Grass Trees and Butterfly Chairs, 13 September 2012
A fertile field for green fingers (article mentioning Como garden and promoting gardening apprenticeships) Monday Job Market, The Age, 28 March 1988, p24
 Kerr Forsyth, H =en Garden edging can make life neater and easier Executive Living, The Australian, 28 March 2015

About garden heritage
 Latreille, A. Magic of a garden, Environs, The Age, 13 October 1976

About environmentalism
 Colebatch, T. 'Pocket' park plan urged. City's wasteland can be transformed so cheaply - expert, The Age, 5 December 1974, p10
 Stones, E., Letter to the editor. Restaurant in Botanic gardens (Ellis objects) The Age, 16 December 1968, p4
 Latreille, A.Plan for Valley: Landscaping scheme proposed. Living in Melbourne, The Age, 12 February 1975
 Wilson, G. Planners should go native Weekender, 'The Age', 20 May 1977, p16
 Colebatch, T. Boom returning for Toorak of the North Environs, The Age, 4 February 1974, p22
 Stevens, J. Action speaks louder than words (concerning report of the Valley Freeway Action Group), ND Column 'The Age', 23 March 1976

About playgrounds
Building backlog could be ended.

masks:
Ellis Andrew Stones
Ellis Stones
Thomas James Stones
Stones
Stones
Stones
Stones
Ellis Stones
Stones
Stones
Stones
Stones
Stones
Stones
Stones
Stones
Ellis Stones
Ellis Stones
Ellis Stones
Ellis Stones
Ellis Stones
Stones
Stones
Stones
Stones
Ellis Stones
Ellis
Stones
Stones
Ellis
Stones
Ellistre
Ellis Stones


texts:
<mask> (born July 23, 1960 in Roswell, New Mexico) is an American mezzo-soprano. Life and career
Raised in Midland, Texas, <mask> is a graduate of Texas Tech University and the Manhattan School of Music. Her teachers have included Cynthia Hoffmann and Marlena Malas. She studied the piano for 13 years. She was a winner in the Metropolitan Opera's National Council Auditions, and also a recipient of the Schwabacher Award from the Merola Program of San Francisco Opera. <mask> made her international début at Covent Garden in 1994, playing Massenet's Chérubin. She has also premièred several roles in contemporary operas, including John Harbison's The Great Gatsby (Jordan Baker), Jake Heggie's Dead Man Walking (Sister Helen Prejean), and Tobias Picker's An American Tragedy (Sondra Finchley).<mask> is a noted champion of the French song repertoire and of songs by contemporary American composers, including Ned Rorem and Lowell Liebermann. <mask> made her Carnegie Hall recital debut in April 2003, and a recording of this recital was later released. <mask> sang "Bless This House" at George W. Bush's second inauguration on January 20, 2005, and Schubert's "Ave Maria" at the nationally televised funeral mass for Senator Edward M. Kennedy of Massachusetts on August 29, 2009. She is a US delegate for UNESCO. 2005 Opera News Award
 September 5, 2006 Midland, Texas first annual "Susan Graham Day"
 May 2008, Honorary Doctorate, Manhattan School of Music

Some of the recordings have also received awards. See below. Recordings

1992
 Pulcinella (Stravinsky) Seattle Symphony Orchestra, Gerard Schwarz (conductor) Delos Records 3100
1995
 Scenes from Goethe's Faust (Schumann) Bryn Terfel, Karita Mattila, Jan-Hendrik Rootering, Barbara Bonney, Endrik Wottrich, Iris Vermillion, Brigitte Poschner-Klebel, <mask>, Hans Peter Blochwitz, Harry Peeters, Berliner Philharmoniker, Claudio Abbado (conductor).Sony Classical 66308
1996
 Roméo et Juliette (Charles Gounod) Plácido Domingo, Ruth Ann Swenson, Miles, Kurt Ollmann, <mask>, Alain Vernhes, Paul Charles Clarke; Bayerischen Rundfunkorchester und chor, Münchner Rundfunkorchester, Leonard Slatkin (conductor). RCA 68440
1997
 Béatrice et Bénédict (Berlioz). Catherine Robbin (Ursule), Gabriel Bacquier (Somarone), Gilles Cachemaille (Claudio), Jean-Luc Viala (Bénédict), Philippe Magnant (Léonato), <mask> (Béatrice), Sylvia McNair (Héro), Vincent le Texier (Don Pedro), Lyon Opera Orchestra and Chorus, John Nelson (conductor). MusiFrance 2292
 The Gold & Silver Gala <mask> duets with Plácido Domingo in "Là ci darem la mano". EMI Classics 56337
 Les nuits d'été and Opera Arias (Berlioz)  Les nuits d'été Op. 7 and songs from La Damnation De Faust Op. 24, Benvenuto Cellini, Les Troyens, Béatrice et Bénédict.Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, John Nelson (conductor) Sony 62730
1998
 La Belle Époque – The Songs of Reynaldo Hahn (Hahn) Roger Vignoles (piano) Sony. Awards: Winner of Performance Today "Critic's Choice" Award; the 1999 Caecilia Prize; Preis der Deutschen Schallplattenkritik critic's award; Choc du Monde de la Musique; Opera International's Timbre de Platine. Sony 60168
 Debussy La Damoiselle élue. Sylvia McNair, <mask>, Boston Symphony Orchestra Seiji Ozawa. Philips 446682 (with Ravel: Shéhérazade and Britten Les illuminations). 2000
 Strauss: Der Rosenkavalier Act 1 – closing scene; Act 3 – Trio and finale; Arabella Act 1 duet; Capriccio – closing scene. Renée Fleming (Marschallin), Barbara Bonney, <mask> (Octavian), Vienna PO, Christoph Eschenbach (conductor) Decca 466 314-2
 Songs of Ned Rorem (Rorem) Malcolm Martineau (piano) Rorem's settings of poems by Paul Goodman, Theodore Roethke, Witter Bynner, Tennyson, Walt Whitman and others.Erato 80222
 Alcina (Handel) Renée Fleming, <mask>, Natalie Dessay, Kathleen Kuhlmann, Timothy Robinson, Laurent Naouri, Juanita Lascarro, Michael Loughlin-Smith, Maurizio Rossano, Laurent Collobert, Eric Demarteau, Les Arts Florissants, William Christie (conductor). Erato 80233
 Berlioz: L'enfance du Christ; Three Irlande songs; Sara la baigneuse <mask>, François Le Roux, John Mark Ainsley, Montreal SO and Chorus, Dutoit. Decca
2001
 Il tenero momento (Mozart and Gluck). Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment, Harry Bicket (conductor) Erato Best Recital Disc in 2001 (The Gramophone), German Echo Klassik award, Prix Gabriel Fauré and the Grand Prix (Académie du disque)
2002
 Dead Man Walking (Heggie) <mask>, Catherine Cook, Robert Orth, Frederica von Stade, Nicolle Foland, David Harper, San Francisco Opera Orchestra, Patrick Summers (conductor). Erato 86238-2
 C'est ça la vie, c'est ça l'amour (Songs by Moïse Simons, Messager, Maurice Yvain, Honegger, Hahn, and Mahler) City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, Yves Abel (conductor). Erato 42106

2003
 At Carnegie Hall (Songs by Brahms, Debussy, Berg, Poulenc, Messager, Moïse Simons, Hahn, Mahler, and Ben Moore.) Malcolm Martineau (piano) Erato 2564 60295-2
2004
 Songs (Ives) 2005 Grammy Award for Best Classical Vocal Performance.Pierre-Laurent Aimard (piano), Emmanuel Pahud (flute), Tabea Zimmermann (viola). Warner Classics 2564 60297-2 (with Concord Sonata)
 Vanessa (Barber). <mask> (Erika), Christine Brewer (Vanessa), William Burden (Anatol), Michael Davis, Neal Davies (The Old Doctor), Catherine Wyn-Rogers (Old Baroness), Simon Birchall (Nicholas), Stephen Charlesworth (Footman), BBC Singers (Servants, Guests, Peasants), Anthony Legge (conductor), BBC Symphony Orchestra, Leonard Slatkin (conductor). Chandos CHSA 5032
 Les Troyens (Berlioz) – DVD. <mask> (Didon), Gregory Kunde (Énée), Laurent Naouri (Narbal), Lydia Korniordou (Andromaque), Mark Padmore (Iopas), Topi Lehtipuu (Hylas/Hélénus), Fernand Bernardi (Ghost of Hector), Danielle Bouthillon (Hécube), Nicolas Courjal (Trojan Guard), Benjamin Davies (Trojan soldier), Frances Jellard (Polyxène), Anna Caterina Antonacci (Cassandre), Ludovic Tézier (Chorèbe), Renata Pokupić (Anna), Quentin Gac (Astyanax), Stéphanie d'Oustrac (Ascagne), Nicolas Testé (Panthée), René Schirrer (Priam), Laurent Alvaro (Trojan Guard), Robert Davies (Greek Captain), Simon Davies (Priest of Pluto), Monteverdi Choir, Chœur du Théâtre du Châtelet, Orchestre Révolutionnaire et Romantique, John Eliot Gardiner (conductor). Opus Arte OA 0900 D
 Dido and Aeneas (Purcell) Susan Graham (Dido), Ian Bostridge (Aeneas), Camilla Tilling (Belinda), Felicity Palmer (Sorceress), David Daniels (Spirit), Cécile de Boever (Second Woman), Paul Agnew (A Sailor), Emmanuelle Haïm (conductor), European Voices, Le Concert d'Astrée. Virgin Veritas 45605.Grammy Award nomination. Maria Callas award from the Académie du Disque Lyrique

2005
 Poèmes de l'amour – Chausson Poème de l'amour et de la mer; Ravel Shéhérazade; Debussy orch. Adams Songs from Le Livre De Baudelaire  BBC Symphony Orchestra, Yan Pascal Tortelier Warner Classics 2564 619382 (CD)
 Sacred Songs Renée Fleming (soprano), London Voices, RPO/Delfs. Decca 475 6925. <mask> sings a duet with Fleming in "Abends will ich schlafen gehn" from Engelbert Humperdinck's Hänsel und Gretel. 2006
 La clemenza di Tito (Mozart). Christoph Prégardien (Tito), <mask> (Sesto), Catherine Naglestad (Vitellia), Ekaterina Siurina (Servillia), Hannah Esther Minutillo (Annio), Roland Bracht (Publio).Opus Arte OA 0942 DVD
 Werther (Massenet) – DVD Thomas Hampson (Werther), <mask> (Charlotte), Sandrine Piau, Stéphane Degout (Albert), Michel Plasson (conductor), Châtelet Opera, Orchestre National du Capitole de Toulouse. Virgin Classics

2008
 Berlioz La mort de Cléopâtre Berliner Philharmoniker, Sir Simon Rattle EMI 2162240
 Un Frisson Français: A Century of French Song Songs by Georges Bizet, César Franck, Édouard Lalo, Charles Gounod, Camille Saint-Saëns, Emmanuel Chabrier, Émile Paladilhe, Ernest Chausson, Alfred Bachelet, Henri Duparc, Maurice Ravel, André Caplet, Albert Roussel, Olivier Messiaen, Claude Debussy, Gabriel Fauré, Reynaldo Hahn, Erik Satie, Arthur Honegger, Joseph Canteloube, Manuel Rosenthal, and Francis Poulenc. Malcolm Martineau (piano) Onyx Classics ONYX4030

2010
 <mask> – French Songs Ideale Audience International: 3079128 (DVD)
 Mahler: Songs with Orchestra, <mask>, Thomas Hampson, San Francisco Symphony, Michael Tilson Thomas Avie: 82193600362
 Passing By - Songs by Jake Heggie Avie: AV2198 (singing "A lucky child" from At the Statue of Venus, and "Motherwit" and "Mother in the mirror" from Facing Forward/Looking Back)

References

External links

 <mask> Operabase
 The New York Times <mask> news

1960 births
Living people
American women pianists
Manhattan School of Music faculty
Operatic mezzo-sopranos
People from Roswell, New Mexico
People from Midland, Texas
Grammy Award winners
Texas Tech University alumni
Commandeurs of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
Singers from Texas
Singers from New Mexico
20th-century American women  opera singers
20th-century American pianists
21st-century American women  opera singers
Classical musicians from Texas
21st-century American pianists
Women music educators
Erato Records artists
American women academics

masks:
Susan Graham
Graham
Graham
Graham
Graham
Graham
Susan Graham
Susan Graham
Susan Graham
Graham
Susan Graham
Susan Graham
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Susan Graham
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José Julio Pacheco Hernández (born February 7, 1986), better known by his ring name <mask>, is a Mexican luchador, or professional wrestler currently working for the Mexican AAA promotion. He originally worked primarily in and around his hometown of Juárez, Chihuahua but in recent years has worked throughout Mexico on the Independent circuit before joining AAA in 2016. His ring name is Spanish for "Pagan". As Pagano, he primarily works a Hardcore wrestling style, which often includes the use of weapons and one or both wrestlers in the match bleeding profusely. Because of his preference for these types of matches, he has been given the nickname El Rey Extremo or "The Extreme King". <mask> was an enmascarado, or masked wrestler, until 2011 where he was forced to unmask. His ring character is that of a psychotic clown, originally wearing a mask that resembled clown make-up and after the mask loss, he wears face paint that resembles that of a clown.In 2016 he rose to national and international attention with his feud with Psycho Clown, slated to be the main event of Triplemanía XXIV, AAA's biggest annual show. Professional wrestling career
José Pacheco initially trained under Aspid and Babe Sharon at the local Arena Kalaka in Juárez. He made his debut in 2008, working as the enmascarado, or masked character, <mask>. Early on he wore a generic mask but later began wrestling in a mask that resembled a clown's makeup instead. Initially he worked in Arena Kalaka, often in Hardcore wrestling matches, forming a group known as "Hardcore Pride" with Sick Boy, SKAM-13 and Murder Angel. In 2010 <mask> had the opportunity to travel to the United States, working for the Atlanta, Georgia-based Atlanta World Wrestling Alliance (WWA4), training under Curtis Hughes while in Atlanta. During his sting with WWA4 he won the New Latino Wrestling Mexicano Championship.Upon his return to Mexico he also began working for Nuevo Generacion Xtrema (NGX) based in Monterrey, Nuevo León. In December 2011 <mask> toured Panama, where he lost a Lucha de Apuestas, or "bet match", to local wrestler Luzbel and was forced to unmask as a result. When he returned to Mexico he lost yet another Lucha de Apuestas match, this time a steel cage match, to Scorpio 2000 and once again unmasked. While Lucha Libre has strict rules about Lucha de Apuestas matches the Chihuahua wrestling commission did not sanction Pacheco since the first mask loss happened outside of Mexico and thus was not governed by the wrestling commissions. Following the mask loss he began painting his face to resemble a clown for his matches. By 2015 <mask> began working all over Mexico, being hired by various promotions on the Mexican independent circuit. During this time he developed a long-running storyline feud with veteran wrestler Nicho el Millonario.The two faced off on several different shows, often under hardcore stipulations such as "Extreme Rules" (No disqualification, weapons allowed), "Death Match" rules (only way to win is to knock your opponent out), "Bull Terrier" rules where the two wrestlers are chained together. <mask> would win the majority of their matches as they built to a Lucha de Apuestas, hair vs. hair match, between the two. That match, fought under Ladder match rules, took place on July 24, 2015, and saw Nicho defeat <mask>, forcing <mask> to get all his hair shaved off afterward. In October 2015 <mask> made his debut for Federacion Universal de Lucha Libre (FULL), working with lucha libre legends L.A. Park and Dr. Wagner Jr. He later worked for International Wrestling Revolution Group (IWRG) one of Mexico's longest-running promotions. Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (2016–present)
At AAA's 2016 Rey de Reyes show <mask>, alongside Nicho El Milionario, Damián 666 and Halloween made a surprise appearance, attacking Pentagón Jr. moments after he had won the Rey de Reyes tournament. The group announced that they were the "Real" Perros del Mal, not the group that Pentagón Jr. was part of.After the show <mask> confirmed that he had indeed signed with AAA, marking the first time he had a full-time contract with a promotion. The group was initially known as La Nueva Familia Fronteriza, later shortened to simply La Familia Fronteriza ("The Border Family"). Bestia 666, son of Damián 666, was later added to the group. While the rest of La Familiar Fonteriza continued to work the storyline feud with Los Perros del Mal, <mask> moved off on a tangent, starting a storyline with Psycho Clown, an AAA wrestler who, like <mask>, used a clown ring character. <mask> made his official AAA in-ring debut on April 18 as he, Damián 666 and Nicho defeated Los Psycho Circus (Psycho Clown, Murder Clown and Monster Clown) by count-out. Subsequently <mask> and Psycho Clown faced off in a Hardcore wrestling match. During the match <mask> lit a wooden table on fire and then threw Psycho Clown through it to win the match.Two weeks later the two clashed again, this time in a match that also included Pentagón Jr., a match that was once again won by <mask>. After defeating Psycho Clown once more on July 8 and stealing Psycho Clown's wrestling mask, <mask> challenged Psycho Clown to put his mask on the line while <mask> would put up his hair in a Luchas de Apuestas, or "bet match". At the time Psycho Clown did not respond to the challenge. On July 16, AAA officially announced the match as the main event of Triplemanía XXIV on August 28. <mask> went on to lose the match and his hair. On October 2 at Héroes Inmortales X, Psycho Clown's Los Psycho Circus partners Monster Clown and Murder Clown turned on him and joined up with <mask>. On May 26, 2017, <mask> won his first title in AAA, when he and El Mesías captured the AAA World Tag Team Championship.At Verano de Escándalo , Mesias and <mask> lost the titles back to Cuervo and Scoria. The match also included Drago, Aerostar, Bengala and Australian Suicide. After the team's loss, Mesias went furious, attacking <mask> so much he had to be taken out of the ring on a stretcher, turning <mask> tecnico (lucha libre's term for the faces). On a TV taping, <mask> teamed with former rival Psycho Clown and El Hijo del Fantasma. They faced and lost to Dr. Wagner Jr., Mesías and Kevin Kross after interference from Texano Jr. (who Fantasma was feuding with). It was later announced that at Triplemanía XXV, <mask> would face Mesias in a Street Fight which suited <mask> as <mask> has a large experience in hardcore matches. Mesias's most recent street fight was in 2008 at Verano de Escandalo in a steel cage where he lost to Vampiro.The match ended in a no contest after Rey Escorpión returned and attacked both Mesías and <mask>. On July 21 at the event AAA vs. Elite, <mask> teamed up with Joe Líder as representatives of team AAA being defeated by the team Elite (Teddy Hart and Jack Evans), during the match Hart applied a «Canadian Destroyer» on the edge of the ring to Pagano, but it fell out of ring causing a concussion. Impact Wrestling (2017–2018)
After a match between Ethan Carter III and El Hijo del Fantasma, <mask> made his debut attacking Carter before Eddie Edwards made the save. Mixed martial arts career
On March 7, 2014, Pacheco made his Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) debut, fighting under the name "<mask>" on a Combate Real show in his native Juárez. He defeated Juan Carlos Riquelme by knock out in the first round. Championships and accomplishments
Atlanta World Wrestling Alliance
NLW Mexicano Championship (1 time)
American independent circuit
Texas Hardcore Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
Texas Hardcore Tag Team Championship (1 time) – Pantera Asesina
Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide
AAA World Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with El Mesías
Copa Antonio Peña (2018)
Lucha Libre World Cup (2017) – with Psycho Clown
Copa Aficion (2017)
Copa Triplemanía XXVII
Mexican independent circuit
Arena Gladiador Extreme Championship (1 time, current)
Mexican Xtreme Wrestling
MXW Mixed Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Ludark Shaitan
Nueva Generacion Xtrema
NGX Extreme Championship (1 time, current)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
Ranked No. 57 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 2021
Wrestling Association of Reynosa City
WAR City Extreme Championship (1 time, current)

Luchas de Apuestas record

Mixed martial arts record

|-
| Win
|align=center|1–0
|Juan Carlos Riquelme
|Knock Out (punches)
|Combate Real
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|4:10
|Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico
|

Footnotes

References

1986 births
Living people
Masked wrestlers
Mexican male mixed martial artists
Mexican male professional wrestlers
People from Ciudad Juárez
Professional wrestlers from Chihuahua (state)

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