texts: characteristically feels pleasure.""Often we deceive ourselves into thinking that we desire something fine or noble when what we really want is to be thought well of by others or to be able to congratulate ourselves, or to be able to enjoy the pleasures of a good conscience [...]. Indeed, it is a simple matter to explain away all allegedly unselfish motives [....]"  He quotes Lucius F. C. Garvin to this effect: "Once the conviction that selfishness is universal finds root in a person's mind, it is very likely to burgeon out in a thousand corroborating generalizations. It will be discovered that a friendly smile is really only an attempt to win an approving nod from a more or less gullible recording angel; that a charitable deed is, for its performer, only an opportunity to congratulate himself on the good fortune or the cleverness that enables him to be charitable; that a public benefaction is just plain good business advertising. It will emerge that gods are worshipped only because they indulge men's selfish fears, or tastes, or hopes; that the "golden rule" is no more than an eminently sound success formula; that social and political codes are created and subscribed to only because they serve to restrain other men's egoism as much as one's own, morality being only a special sort of "racket" or intrigue using weapons of persuasion in place of bombs and machine guns. Under this interpretation of human nature, the categories of commercialism replace those of disinterested service and the spirit of the horse trader broods over the face of the earth." "Psychological egoists often


type: original

texts: notice that moral education and the inculcation of manners usually utilise what Bentham calls the 'sanctions of pleasure and pain.' Children are made to acquire the civilising virtues only by the method of enticing rewards and painful punishments.Much the same is true of the history of the race. People in general have been inclined to behave well only when it is made plain to them that there is 'something in it for them.' Is it not then highly probable that just such a mechanism of human motivation as Bentham describes must be presupposed by our methods of moral education?" <mask> observes that such arguments for psychological egoism are rarely mounted on the basis of empirical proof when, being psychological, they very well ought to. The opening argument he dubs a tautology from which "nothing whatever concerning the nature of my motives or the objective of my desires can possibly follow [...]. It is not the genesis of an action or the origin of its motives which makes it a 'selfish' one, but rather the 'purpose' of the act or the objective of its motives; not where the motive comes from (in voluntary actions it always comes from the agent) but what it aims at determines whether or not it is selfish." Similarly flawed in <mask>'s opinion is the second argument.Just because all successful endeavour engenders pleasure does not necessarily entail that pleasure is the sole objective of all endeavour. He uses William James's analogy to illustrate this fallacy: although an ocean liner always consumes coal on its trans-Atlantic voyages, it is unlikely that the sole purpose of these

masks: Feinberg Feinberg


texts:
 voyages is coal consumption. The third argument, unlike the first two, contains no non sequitur that <mask> can see. He nevertheless adjudges that such a sweeping generalisation is unlikely to be true. In the final argument, <mask> sees a paradox. The only way to achieve happiness, he believes, is to forget about it, but psychological egoists hold that all human endeavour, even that which achieves happiness, is geared towards happiness. <mask> poses a thought experiment in which a character named Jones is apathetic about all but the pursuit of his own happiness.Because he has no means to achieve that end, however, "[i]t takes little imagination [...] to see that Jones's one desire is bound to be frustrated." To pursue only happiness, then, is to fail utterly to achieve it. "The Rights of Animals and Future Generations"
In a 1974 paper, <mask> addresses the possibility of legal rights for animals and future generations. He begins by analyzing rights as "claims to something and against someone" which are recognized by legal rules. For instance, a worker's legal right to a living wage is a claim to some amount of money and against an employer. Having clarified the nature of rights, <mask> seeks to answer the question: What sort of entities can bear rights? <mask> adopts an interest theory of rights, according to which a right can be had by any entity with interests.In formulaic terms, some entity S can have some right R if and only if R protects some interest of S's. Interests here are defined as products of mental states such as desires, beliefs, wants, plans, urges, and so on. On

masks: Feinberg Feinberg Feinberg Feinberg Feinberg Feinberg


texts:
 this account, contrary to other theorists who adopt a will theory of rights, animals can be legitimately given rights. The question, then, is whether they ought to be given rights. In other words, given that some entity S can have some right R, is it the case that the interests which R functions to protect morally ought to be protected? <mask> argues that our commonsense moral duties concerning animals are really duties towards animals (i.e., they are duties for the sake of the animals, not for the sake of some indirect effects), and so justice demands that animal interests be protected by rights. <mask> spends the rest of the paper applying his interest theory to other entities, including plants, species, corporations, severely mentally disabled humans, dead humans, fetuses, and future generations.He argues that:

 Plants cannot have rights, since they cannot be properly said to have interests. One might think that claims such as "Water is good for a plant" and "A plant needs sunshine" imply the existence of plant interests, but <mask> maintains that this (and other errors) are due to linguistic confusions. He analyzes the claims that "X is good for A" or that "A needs X," highlighting an ambiguity between two possible meanings:
 X helps A to achieve some goal, or to carry out some function (e.g., oil is good for a car, and a plant needs oil, only in the sense that oil helps a car to perform as desired). X benefits A, and an absence of X harms A (e.g., food is good for a dog, and a dog needs food). Feinberg maintains that only the second interpretation makes sense for our claims

masks: Feinberg Feinberg Feinberg


texts: about plants, since morally relevant benefits and harms require mental states such as desires, plans, goals, dreams, and so on. Likewise, Feinberg denies the possibility of rights for species as such , since there is no entity called "the species" which has the mental states necessary for legitimate interests. This suggests that any laws affecting a species must be grounded in the interests of individual species members, in the interests of humans (who may have some aesthetic preference for the species), or in the interests of future generations (who may benefit from the preservation of the species).On the other hand, <mask> claims that the notion of rights for corporations, countries, and other similar entities is entirely legitimate, since we can ground these in the interests of real people acting in their official capacities. Severely mentally disabled humans may or may not be legitimate right-holders, depending on the severity of their conditions. So long as they have the mental states necessary for the attribution of legitimate interests, then they may have rights. Dead humans may not have rights since they lack any mental capacities, and so a fortiori lack the mental capacities necessary for interests. Feinberg thus grounds any laws regulating our actions with respect to the dead (such as acts of defamation) in one of two places: (i) they may be grounded in the interests of the dead person's surviving friends and family, or (ii) they may be grounded in the future-oriented interests that the now dead person possessed prior to death. Thus <mask> maintains that interests may be


texts:
 temporally extended, and so one's rights can still be operative even once one has deceased. Similarly, Feinberg argues that interests may be intertemporal in the reverse direction.That is, he maintains that beings who have not yet been born can have rights grounded in the interests they will come to hold in the future once they are born. Importantly, however, this constrains the possibility of fetus rights to rights concerning quality of life, ruling out a right to be born, since (i) rights can only be granted to a fetus on the basis of the interests they will come to hold in the future once they are born, and (ii) these interests only exist contingent on the fetus being born. Thus a right to be born would seek to secure the very thing which is required for the notion of rights to apply—a circularity. Finally, <mask> addresses the possibility of rights for future generations. By parity with the case of fetuses, the possibility of intertemporal interests can ground the existence of rights for future generations even though they have not yet come into existence. Bibliography
 Reason and Responsibility: Readings in Some Basic Problems of Philosophy. Cengage Learning, 1965.Doing and Deserving: Essays in the Theory of Responsibility. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1970. "The Rights of Animals and Future Generations". In William Blackstone (ed. ), Philosophy and Environmental Crisis. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press, 1974. .
 Rights, Justice, and the Bounds of Liberty: Essays in Social Philosophy. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1980.The Moral Limits of the


texts:
 Criminal Law. Vol. 1, Harm to Others. New York: Oxford University Press, 1984. The Moral Limits of the Criminal Law. Vol. 2, Offense to Others.New York: Oxford University Press, 1985. The Moral Limits of the Criminal Law. Vol. 3, Harm to Self. New York: Oxford University Press, 1986. The Moral Limits of the Criminal Law. Vol.4, Harmless Wrongdoing. New York: Oxford University Press, 1988. Freedom and Fulfillment: Philosophical Essays. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1992. Problems at the Roots of Law: Essays in Legal and Political Theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003. See also
American philosophy
List of American philosophers

Notes

References
Duncan-Jones, Austin.Butler's Moral Philosophy. London: Penguin, 1952. <mask>, <mask>. "Psychological Egoism." In Reason & Responsibility: Readings in Some Basic Problems of Philosophy, edited by <mask> and Russ Shafer-Landau, 520-532. California: Thomson Wadsworth, 2008. Garvin, Lucius F. C. A Modern Introduction to Ethics''.Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1953. External links
[http://works.bepress.com/bryan_druzin/6/ Bryan Druzin, and Jessica Li, The Criminalization of Lying: Under what Circumstances, if any, should Lies be made Criminal?, 101 JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAW AND CRIMINOLOGY (Northwestern University) (forthcoming 2011). 1926 births
2004 deaths
20th-century American philosophers
American animal rights scholars
American political philosophers
Brown University faculty
People from Detroit
Philosophers of law
Princeton University faculty
Social philosophers
Thought experiments in ethics
University of Michigan

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Feinberg
Joel
Joel Feinberg


texts:
<mask> (2 July 1910, in Prague – 21 August 1988, in London) was a German language poet, novelist, scholar, and Holocaust survivor. Life
Born in Prague, Bohemia to Emil and <mask>, <mask> was a Jew, though not devout. After his graduation in 1935 from Charles University, where he studied music and literature, arts and sciences, he worked as a secretary and teacher at the Urania, a pedagogical institute. This also involved him in some radio broadcasting. In 1941 he was sent to a Jewish labour camp where he worked until shortly before his deportation  to Theresienstadt with his family on February 8, 1942. <mask> was to spend two and a half years in Theresienstadt with his family before being deported to Auschwitz. At Theresienstadt, <mask> avoided doing work that might implicate him in the running of the ghetto and did only manual work, such as room duty and building.His wife, who was a medical doctor and chemist, led the medical central bureau. On Oct 14, 1944 he arrived with his wife and her mother at Auschwitz. Both women were put in the gas chambers that day. <mask> could have survived, but refused to leave her mother. <mask> was to lose his mother and father and sixteen members of his family to the Holocaust. On October 28, 1944, <mask> was deported to Niederoschel, a subdivision of Buchenwald, and in 1945, to Langenstein, another subdivision of Buchenwald. On April 13, 1945 he was free.From July and December of that year he was near Prague, helping Przemysl Pitter to care for children who had survived the war, both Jewish and non-Jewish. From October 1945 until February 1947, <mask> worked in

masks:
Hans Günther Adler
Alice Adler
Hans Günther Adler
Adler
Adler
Gertrud
Adler
Adler
Adler


texts: the Jewish Museum in Prague, where he devoted himself chiefly to the building up of the archives about the times of persecution and the Theresienstadt camp. At this time he was also involved in accumulating the documents from the camp, possibly with the intention of bringing them to Palestine. Although some material was brought to Jerusalem, for the most part this project was not completed. He stopped using the name "<mask>" because it was the name of a leading official in the Central Office for Jewish Emigration in Prague. In June 1946 he lost his Сzechoslovakian citizenship because of his German mother tongue. To escape the impending Communist takeover of Czechoslovakia, <mask> fled to London in February 1947, where he married a close friend from Prague, the sculptor Bettina <mask>, with whom he fathered his only child <mask>.He then became a freelance writer and scholar and went on to author 26 books on history, sociology and philosophy as well as poetry, and including several autobiographical works, notably nonfiction and fictional works on the Holocaust. Writing in the Financial Times, Simon Schama says that <mask>'s work deserves a place beside other twentieth century witnesses of the concentration camps such as Primo Levi and Solzhenitsyn. <mask>'s first major work was the study of the ghetto Theresienstadt, Theresienstadt 1941-1945. Das Antlitz einer Zwangsgemeinschaft  (Theresienstadt 1941-1945. The Face of an Enforced Community), first published in 1955 and in an enlarged edition in 1960. The book was an international success. As the first scholarly monograph devoted to a single camp

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Hans Güher
Adler
Gross
Jeremy Adler
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Adler


texts:
 it became one of the foundational works of Holocaust Studies.It is still the most detailed account of any single concentration camp. <mask>'s first fiction novel was Panorama (1968). Another novel was The Journey, described as "Holocaust modernism" in a 2009 review in the New York Times. Three of <mask>'s novels, The Journey, Panorama and The Wall, have been translated into English by Peter Filkins. An english translation of his monograph about Theresienstadt was published in 2017. Prizes
He received the Leo Baeck Prize in 1958, the Prix Charles Veillon in 1969 for Panorama; the Buber-Rosenzweig-Medal in 1974 and an honorary Ph.D. from the Pedagogical University of Berlin in 1980. <mask> died in London, England in 1988.Awards
 Leo Baeck Prize (1958)
 Charles Veillon Prize (Lausanne, 1969)
 Buber-Rosenzweig Medal (Berlin, 1974)
 Corresponding member of the Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts (1979)
 Honorary Doctor of the Pedagogical University of Berlin (1980)
 Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (1985)
 Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art (1985)

Works
 Theresienstadt. 1941-1945. Das Antlitz einer Zwangsgemeinschaft, Geschichte Soziologie Psychologie. Tübingen: Mohr, 1955. (Theresienstadt: das Antlitz einer Zwangsgemeinschaft. Göttingen, Edition:reprint vom Wallstein Verlag, 926 Seiten. 2005. )Die verheimlichte Wahrheit. Theresienstädter Dokumente, 1958
Der Kampf gegen die „Endlösung der Judenfrage“, 1958
Die Juden in Deutschland. Von der Aufklärung bis zum Nationalsozialismus, 1960
Unser Georg und andere Erzählungen, 1961
Eine Reise, Roman, Bibliotheca

masks: Adler Adler Adler


texts:
 christiana, Bonn 1962; mit einem Nachwort von <mask>, Aufbau Taschenbuch Verlag, Berlin, 2002,
Der Fürst des Segens, 1964
Die Erfahrung der Ohnmacht, 1964
Sodoms Untergang, Bagatellen, 1965
Kontraste und Variationen, Essays, 1969
Ereignisse, Kleine Erzählungen und Novellen, 1969
Der verwaltete Mensch – Studien zur Deportation der Juden aus Deutschland, Mohr-Verlag, Tübingen, 1974,
Fenster, Gedichte, 1974
Viele Jahreszeiten, Gedichte, 1975
Die Freiheit des Menschen, Essays, 1976
Spuren und Pfeiler, Gedichte, 1978
Transsubstantations, Gedichte, 1978
Zeiten auf der Spur, Gedichte, 1978
Blicke, Gedichte, 1979
Stimme und Zuruf, Gedichte, 1980
Panorama. Roman in 10 Bildern, Piper-Verlag, 1988,
Der Wahrheit verpflichtet. Interviews, Gedichte, Essays Hrsg. von <mask>, Bleicher-Verlag, Gerlingen, 1998,
Nach der Befreiung, Ausgewahlte Essays zur Geschichte und Soziologie, Hrsg. von Peter Filkins, Konstanz University Press, 2013,
Theresienstadt 1941–1945.Das Antlitz einer Zwangsgemeinschaft, Wallstein Verlag, Göttingen, 2005,

References

Further reading

External links

The Theresienstadt Dictionary

1910 births
1988 deaths
Writers from Prague
Czechoslovak Jews
Czech male novelists
Charles University alumni
Theresienstadt Ghetto survivors
Auschwitz concentration camp survivors
Buchenwald concentration camp survivors
Commanders Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Recipients of the Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art
20th-century Czech novelists
Jewish concentration camp survivors
Czechoslovak emigrants to the United Kingdom
Historians of the Holocaust in Bohemia

masks:
Jeremy Adler
Jeremy Adler


texts:
<mask> (born February 3, 1961) is a Canadian businessman and philanthropist. He is the former Chair and co-CEO of the Canadian technology company Research In Motion (Blackberry), which at its prime made over $20B in sales annually. Since leaving Blackberry in 2012, Balsillie has taken up a number of roles in Canadian business and society. He is the founder of the Balsillie School of International Affairs at the University of Waterloo, the Centre for International Governance and Innovation (CIGI) think tank, and serves as Chair of the Canadian Council of Innovators. Early life
<mask> was born to an Ontario Hydro electrician in Seaforth, Ontario. He received a Bachelor of Commerce degree from Trinity College at the University of Toronto in 1984, where he was also a member of the elite Zeta Psi fraternity. He earned an MBA from Harvard Business School in 1989.Adult life

Balsillie was hired by Mike Lazaridis in 1992, when Research In Motion (RIM), an early venture into handheld telephony technology, had 14 employees. RIM would eventually become the "international powerhouse" called BlackBerry Limited, and have as many as 18,000 employees. Both men prospered from this companionship, with Lazaridis looking after the technological side while Balsillie looked after the sales business and accounting end of things. At RIM

Many people considered that Balsillie infused RIM with "institutional arrogance" as he remade the landscape of the smartphone industry. He was "feared and respected" by senior managers within his hierarchy. The twin-CEO structure that was evolved by Lazaridis and Balsillie eventually became cumbersome and inhibited their competition with their new rival Apple, as piloted by Steve Jobs. In June 2007, Apple brought to market the first reliable touchscreen

masks:
James Laurence Balsillie
Balsillie


texts: smartphone, while Steve Ballmer of Microsoft discarded the idea, while Barack Obama professed his love for his BlackBerry.BlackBerry would not have a reliable touch-screen smartphone until after Balsillie's departure from the executive suite. On March 5, 2007, Balsillie resigned his role as chairman of RIM as the firm reported over US$250 million in past stock option accounting errors after an extensive review. He retained his roles as co-chief executive and director. On May 17, 2007, RIM announced that "Consistent with current best practices in corporate governance, the roles of Chairman and CEO have been separated.". In February 2009, as part of the penalties and sanctions approved by the OSC in settling the improper option practices, which the OSC called a "fundamental failure of governance", <mask> was forced to resign as a director of RIM. In May 2010, almost immediately after the OSC sanctions expired, Balsillie was reappointed to the board, in spite of strong shareholder objections, and notwithstanding RIM's earlier public representations that the roles of Chairman and CEO were separated. BlackBerry lost its market dominance to Google's Android technology in 2010, when the operating system of the machine was a decade old and in need of an update.At the end of 2011, <mask> held in the company 5.1% of the outstanding shares. This ranked him third. But that June, BlackBerry cut 2,000 employees, or 11% of its global workforce, and the joint CEOs reduced their pay to $1. The share value had tumbled from $137.41 in 2008 to $14.80 at the end of 2011. By then, the iPhone from Apple had launched and cornered the apps market, and some investors called for resignations from the executive suite. On January 22, 2012, Balsillie resigned his position, as did Co-CEO Mike

masks: Balsillie Balsillie


texts:
 Lazaridis, and was replaced by RIM Chief Operating Officer Thorsten Heins. On March 29, 2012, Research in Motion announced that Balsillie would be stepping down from the Board of Directors.He resigned from the Board due to strategic differences with RIM's new leader and CEO, Thorsten Heins, who abandoned the licensing strategy that Balsillie was pursuing. One publication blamed on "managerial gridlock" and deteriorating product quality BlackBerry's fall from grace in the years from 2010 to 2013 and beyond. The decline was steep for RIM. In the space of five years, the company had gone from Canada's most-valuable property, surpassing even the biggest bank, to a corporate basket case. Balsillie commercialised 44,000 patents during his career at RIM, and claims he is "the largest commercial IP protagonist in the history of [Canada]." Rejections by NHL owners' club
Balsillie has been involved in three attempts to buy a National Hockey League franchise with the overt intention of moving it to Hamilton, Ontario. On October 5, 2006, Balsillie made a bid to purchase the Pittsburgh Penguins franchise for US$185 million from former player Mario Lemieux and his partners.On December 15, 2006, Balsillie withdrew his bid to buy the team after receiving notice from NHL commissioner Gary Bettman that the league would negotiate the arena deal on his behalf and the league also wanted the right to take over the team if necessary. On May 23, 2007, it was announced that Balsillie had reached a tentative agreement to buy the Nashville Predators from Craig Leipold. On June 28, 2007, CBC.ca reported that Leipold had decided not to sign a binding agreement with Balsillie. Though Balsillie offered lip service that he would keep the team in Nashville, he reactivated a deal to become the primary


texts:
 tenant of Copps Coliseum in Hamilton and was already selling season tickets in the latter city, which influenced the decision to deny Basillie the Predators. On May 5, 2009, Balsillie made an offer of $212.5 million to purchase the Phoenix Coyotes following the team's filing for bankruptcy protection in Arizona. In a press release from Toronto, Ontario, the offer to purchase was described as conditional on relocation to Southern Ontario. At the request of then-owner, Jerry Moyes, Balsillie agreed to post debtor-in-possession financing of US$17.0 million to allow the Coyotes to operate in advance of a restructuring or a sale.A few hours later, the NHL, citing a proxy agreement signed by Moyes, removed him from all decision making regarding the future of the Coyotes. On June 15, 2009, Judge Redfield T. Baum rejected Balsillie's bid to purchase the Coyotes from the bankruptcy trustee. Judge Baum's ruling stated that he did not have the power to force the team to move and that Balsillie's June 29 deadline did not give the court enough time to resolve all the issues in the case. On September 30, 2009, Balsillie's bid was again rejected by Judge Baum, who also rejected the NHL's bid. Balsille's bid was rejected "with prejudice," preventing him from making another bid for the Coyotes. Balsillie did not appeal the ruling. It was rumored that Balsillie made an unnamed bid to purchase the Buffalo Sabres during their sale in 2011 to Terry Pegula.It was also rumored that Balsille was interested in purchasing the Atlanta Thrashers prior to their eventual purchase by True North Sports & Entertainment, relocation, and rebranding as the Winnipeg Jets, but neither of these rumors were confirmed. Philanthropic work and awards

In 2007, Balsillie donated $50 million to the University of


texts:
 Waterloo, Wilfrid Laurier University and the Centre for International Governance Innovation as part of a $100 million initiative to create the Balsillie School of International Affairs. Balsillie is a philanthropist who supports numerous local and national initiatives. Balsillie's success at RIM has allowed him to create CIGI, CIC, and to contribute resources and time to organizations such as Waterloo Children's Museum, Grand River Hospital, Canadian Olympic Foundation and others. Balsillie is the founder of the Centre for International Governance Innovation (CIGI), the Council of Canadian Innovators, Canadian International Council (CIC), and the Balsillie School of International Affairs (BSIA). In June 2013, the Harper government appointed Balsillie as Chair of Sustainable Development Technology Canada. In 2021, Balsillie was announced as the sponsor for the $60,000 Atwood Gibson Writers' Trust Fiction Prize.He also funds the Writers' Trust of Canada's $25,000 Balsillie Prize for Public Policy. Friendships and allegiances
Balsillie counts Tim Berners-Lee, George Soros, Gord Sinclair, Roger McNamee and Geoff Cape amongst his friends. He maintains that all three major political parties have made unsuccessful efforts to recruit him. He serves as the Honorary Captain of HMCS Star in the Royal Canadian Navy. References

External links

 <mask> at The Canadian Encyclopedia

1961 births
Businesspeople from Ontario
Canadian philanthropists
Harvard Business School alumni
Living people
People from Huron County, Ontario
People from Waterloo, Ontario
Directors of BlackBerry Limited
Trinity College (Canada) alumni
University of Toronto alumni
Canadian billionaires
Canadian accountants
Canadian chief executives
Canadian expatriates in the United States
Institute for New


texts:
<mask><mask> (born November 23, 1969) is an American corporate magician, mentalist, and a frequent keynote speaker at conferences and other meetings. Based in Atlanta, he is widely respected in the field of corporate magic as well as customizing magic performances, keynotes, and seminars for trade shows, product launches, and other marketing efforts, conferences, or corporate events. He frequently incorporates sleight-of-hand, escape magic and mentalism into keynote addresses as a motivational speaker for corporate and private groups, speaking on topics of customer experience, brand engagement, memory training, change management, and creativity. He was one of only six performers selected to represent various aspects of the magic industry on the CNN Headline News feature "A Day of Magic," and also appeared on network television programs in Europe and South America. <mask> is best known within the magic industry as a columnist for Genii magazine and for serving as the 2015-2016 International President of the International Brotherhood of Magicians. He is the first native Mississippian and the first Georgia magician to perform in all three showrooms at the Magic Castle in Hollywood, California. He has appeared at Monday Night Magic in New York City and at the Dickens Parlor Theater at the Tropicana Atlantic City.He was voted Greater Atlanta Magician of the Year for 2000, 2010, and 2013, and FEA Atlanta Magician of the Year for 2009. His primary performance expertise is in the field of sleight-of-hand card magic, mentalism, and magic as a communication tool. <mask> and his wife have a daughter and a son, and live near Atlanta. Early years
<mask> <mask> was born in Jackson, Mississippi and grew up in nearby Brandon. His early years were marked with interest in magic, music, and acting. He was fascinated with the televised magic performances of Doug Henning and David Copperfield. He cites Johnny Carson, Dick Van Dyke, Red Skelton and Victor Borge as additional influences on his style.<mask>ig Leadership Scholarships. While a student at Mississippi State, <mask> earned a 1989 summer undergraduate fellowship to

masks:
Joe M
. Turner
Turner
Turner
Joe Milton
Turner
Turnerhill
Turner


texts:
 study nuclear physics at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. He spent evenings in Oak Ridge as the pianist/music director at the local theater. During the summers of 1991 and 1992 he was awarded music direction and performance internships at Maine State Music Theatre. He later wrote and composed the stage musical BankNote$. He had leading and supporting roles in numerous productions and was awarded Outstanding Performance by an Actor in 1991 and Outstanding Director in 1992. In 1991 he was named to the Mississippi State University Hall of Fame in recognition of his various academic, artistic, and leadership achievements.<mask> graduated summa cum laude in 1992 with a B.S. in physics/chemistry education, also completing significant additional coursework in astrophysics, music and theater. This crossover of interests and aptitudes has been a continuing theme in his work and in his ability to synthesize a variety of messages into cohesive presentations. He now serves on the selection committee for the Mississippi State University Distinguished Scholars program, which encompasses the original Schillig program plus other subsequently endowed scholarships. Pre-magic career
<mask>’s early career was in the field of management consulting. He began this career in 1993 with Andersen Consulting (now Accenture) in Atlanta, where he was promoted twice and became a manager in the firm’s change management practice. He left that position in 1998 to become a Vice President at Bank of America, working on similar human performance and communication issues within the Business Practices Integration division.He left the bank in 2000 to pursue a career as an entertainer and entrepreneur. Corporate magic and speaking career
<mask>’s first major project as a professional corporate magician was for The Coca-Cola Company. After a selection process that involved numerous professional magicians and magic consultants across the United States, <mask> was engaged by CMI (a division of Clear Channel Entertainment), The Coca-Cola Company, and Reading is Fundamental to design, write, direct, and train performers to use magic in a project to

masks: Turner Turner Turner Turner


texts: promote literacy among school-age children. This project, the Storytraveler Illusion Show, was tied to Coca-Cola’s sponsorship of Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone and other films in that series. <mask>'s magic consulting work on that project helped it to win a silver Reggie Award in the "Best Cause-Related Promotion" category from the Promotion Marketing Association in 2002. <mask> subsequently became a regular speaker and performer for The Coca-Cola Company at events at their Atlanta headquarters. He has also created customized magic at trade shows, meetings and conferences for a variety of clients such as Microsoft, InterContinental Hotel Group, Industrial Information Resources, Eton Corporation, American Water Works Association, the Possible Woman Conference, Alcoa, Pitney Bowes, the Atlanta Falcons, Biosound-Esaote, and American Honda Motor Company, as well as hundreds of other small and medium-sized companies and associations.He continues to appear at trade shows, conferences, corporate events, and public entertainment venues across the United States and internationally, billed with the title "Chief Impossibility Officer." In addition to his corporate work, <mask> starred in an ongoing one-man magic cabaret show in Atlanta's Buckhead district from 2005 through 2008. The show, Shenanigans, was presented at the Grand Hyatt Atlanta and was highlighted as a favorite by former Atlanta mayor <mask>. <mask> now tours the show to small theaters and other venues around the country. Since 2014, he has been a co-producer, star, and guest talent booker for Atlanta Magic Night. As a motivational speaker, <mask> combines his magic performance skills and change management experiences to create presentations on the "magical" results that can be achieved through focus and determination. He delivers magic-enhanced keynotes on customer experience, brand engagement, memory improvement, change management, and creative problem solving.He has been a guest speaker in college settings for both students and faculty. Since 2001, <mask> has written a product review column for Genii Magazine in which he evaluates new

masks:
Turner
Turner
Turner
Sam Massell
Turner
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Turner


texts:
 instructional materials for professional and amateur magicians. He contributed to the magic book Scripting Magic by <mask>, and has been cited in numerous other works including Ken Weber's Maximum Entertainment. Awards and honors
<mask> was voted Greater Atlanta Magician of the Year for 2000, 2010, and 2013. He was honored with the IBM Ring 9 President’s Award in 2002. He was named FEA Atlanta Magician of the Year 2009. He was the first performer ever to win both the Doyne Michie Award for Excellence in Close-Up Magic and the J.C. Doty Award for Excellence in Stage Magic.He remains the only Georgia magician ever to appear in all three major showrooms at the Magic Castle in Hollywood, California:  the Close-Up Gallery, the Parlor of Prestidigitation, and the Palace of Mystery. He also won numerous awards in competitions at local and regional magic conventions. He has frequently served as a judge for the finals of the International Brotherhood of Magicians international stage magic and close-up magic competitions. <mask> served as the 2015-2016 International President  of the International Brotherhood of Magicians. He previously served as International President-Elect, International Vice President, Executive Committee member, and as Territorial Vice President for the state of Georgia. He served as the Executive Secretary of the Southeastern Association of Magicians from 2001-2002. He has also served as a Deputy Regional Vice President for Georgia for the Society of American Magicians.In February 2010, <mask> was elected a member of The Magic Circle in London, receiving the unusual and prestigious distinction of immediate advancement to the degree of Associate of the Inner Magic Circle (A.I.M.C.) with silver star. References

External links
 <mask><mask> - Official magic web site
 <mask><mask> - Official keynote speaking web site
 Genii Magazine
 Performance and interview on "This Is Atlanta" - WPBA Channel 30

1969 births
Living people
Accenture people
American magicians
Mentalists
American motivational speakers
People from Jackson, Mississippi
People from Brandon, Mississippi
Mississippi State University

masks:
Pete McCabe
Turner
Turner
Turner
Joe M
. Turner
Joe M
. Turner


texts:
<mask> (Hungarian: <mask>, archaic English: <mask>, 22 November 1877 – 27 January 1919) was a turn-of-the-century Hungarian poet and journalist. Regarded by many as the greatest Hungarian poet of the 20th century, he was noted for his steadfast belief in social progress and development and for his poetry's exploration of fundamental questions of the modern European experience: love, temporality, faith, individuality, and patriotism. Biography

<mask> was born in Érmindszent, Szilágy County (part of Austria-Hungary at the time; now a village in Satu Mare County, Romania, called Adyfalva in Hungarian and Ady Endre in Romanian). He belonged to an impoverished Calvinist noble family. <mask> was the second of three children. The eldest, a girl named Ilona, died at an early age. The author and poet <mask> (1888-1977) was a niece of <mask>.Between 1892-1896, <mask> attended the Calvinist College in Zilah (today Zalău, Romania). On 22 March 1896, he published his first poem in the Zilah newspaper Szilágy. He later studied law at the Reformed College in Debrecen. After dropping out, he became a journalist. He published his first poems in a volume called Versek (Poems) in 1899. He soon grew tired of Debrecen (the town later became a symbol of backwardness in his poetry) and moved to Nagyvárad (today Oradea, Romania), a city with a rich cultural life. In articles written in 1902 for the local newspaper Nagyváradi Napló, <mask> paid close attention to the social features of his time."Wesselényi and a poor peasant! Perhaps unwittingly, master Fadrusz has carved a satire", he wrote, referring to the unveiling of the Wesselényi Monument. Working as a

masks:
Endre Ady
diósadi Ady András Endre
Andrew Ady
Ady
Endre
Mariska Ady
Endre Ady
Ady
Ady


texts: journalist and spending time with like-minded people broadened his horizons. He published a new collection of poems in 1903, but remained relatively unknown. The turning point came in August 1903 when he met Adél Brüll (Mrs Diósy), a rich, married Jewish woman who was living in Paris at the time but was visiting her home in Nagyvárad. Léda (as he called her in his poems) became his muse; his love for her and their visit to Paris, helped him to develop his talent. He visited Paris seven times between 1904 and 1911.When he returned after his first visit (which lasted for a year), he moved to Budapest and began work for the newspaper Budapesti Napló (Budapest Journal), where he published more than 500 articles and plenty of poems. Being interested in politics, <mask> became a member of the radical group Huszadik Század (Twentieth Century, or possibly Twentieth Brigade). In 1906 he published his third book of poetry, Új versek (New Poems), which is a landmark in literature and marks the birth of modern Hungarian poetry. His fourth collection, Vér és arany (Blood and Gold), brought him real success and critical acclaim. In 1906 <mask> decided to leave the country and went to Paris again. In 1907, he had to quit his job at Budapesti Napló. In 1908, the first issue of a new periodical called Nyugat (The West) published a poem and an essay by him.He worked for this periodical for the rest of his life; from 1912 he was one of the editors. Also in 1908 in Nagyvárad, he was one of the founders of a literary circle called A Holnap (Tomorrow). The group published an anthology of poems of <mask> and others including Mihály Babits, Gyula Juhász and

masks: Ady Ady Ady


texts: Béla Balázs. The poems of this anthology met with disapproval and incomprehension. Many people attacked the anthology for containing erotic poems. In addition, <mask> was criticized for his unpatriotic feelings in a poem in which he emphasized the contrast between the rich cultural life he longed for and the cruel realities of the Hungarian peasant world. <mask> disliked his name being linked with other poets, who he thought were jumping on his bandwagon.He wrote a short story, "The duk-duk affair", in which he mocked those who were following the trend he was setting. <mask> was an editor and leading figure of Nyugat (West), an important Hungarian literary journal. He also wrote political articles for other journals criticizing the political situation of the time. He did not like the nationalism of the leading parties, but also criticized the anti-nationalism of the social democrats; he knew how far Hungary was behind the more developed countries, but clearly saw the faults of Western countries too. From 1909 he often needed sanitarium treatment for his health, which was undermined by syphilis. The political situation became critical: the workers were protesting against the government, and <mask> became more and more burdensome.As <mask> become a prominent poet, Léda lost her leading role in the relationship. He broke up with her in April 1912. In 1914 he met the 20-year-old Berta Boncza, with whom he had been corresponding since 1911. In 1915 they married without her father's permission. In his poems he called her Csinszka. After the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in 1914, <mask> saw war  approaching. Everyone he knew was

masks: Ady Ady Ady Adyda Ady Ady


texts:
 enthusiastic about the war, and he was left alone with his fears and worries about the future.He published his last book of poetry in 1918. He was terminally ill when he wrote his last poem, "Üdvözlet a győzőnek" (Greetings to the victor). Syphilis had weakened his aorta, so that he might die at any moment from a massive haemorrhage. He was elected president of the Vörösmarty Academy, an organization of modern writers, but could not deliver his opening speech; he died in Budapest on 27 January 1919. Poetry

At the beginning of the 20th century, Hungarian poets tried to follow the folksy style of Sándor Petőfi, but most lacked his vision and talent; the style did not renew itself. <mask> was the first to break from this tradition into a modern style. Although he liked to identify as a lonely, misunderstood revolutionary, most of the poets of his generation supported him, and many imitated his style.His first two books of poetry did not show anything new; he was still under the influence of 19th-century poets such as Petőfi or János Vajda. The first elements of his own style appeared not in his poems but in his essays and other writings. <mask> was undoubtedly influenced by the works of Baudelaire and Verlaine. He often used Symbolist techniques; his recurring themes are God, Hungarian identity, and the struggle for survival in modern society. Other themes are present only in certain periods of his life (money, life and death, Léda). Works

 Versek ("Poems", 1899)
 Még egyszer ("Once Again", 1903)
 Új versek ("New Poems", 1906)
 Vér és arany ("Blood and Gold", 1907)
 Az Illés szekerén ("On Elijah's Chariot", 1909)
 Szeretném, ha

masks: Ady Ady


texts:
 szeretnének ("I'd Love to Be Loved" 1910)
 A Minden-Titkok versei ("The Poems of All Secrets", 1911)
 A menekülő Élet ("The Fleeing Life", 1912)
 Margita élni akar ("Margita Wants to Live", 1912)
 A magunk szerelme ("Our Own Love", 1913)
 Ki látott engem? ("Who Have Seen Me?", 1914)
 A halottak élén ("Leading the Dead", 1918)
 Az utolsó hajók ("The Last Ships", 1923)

Quotes

"Talent has its brutal fate in every era, even in the Golden Ages." Honors
A postage stamp bearing <mask>'s likeness was issued 15 March 1947 by Hungary in a series of Hungarian freedom-fighters. Another commemorative stamp was issued 27 January 1969 on the 50th anniversary of his death, and another on 22 November 1977 on his birth centenary, along with a mini-sheet. Romania issued a commemorative postage stamp in his honor on 5 December 1957, on the 80th anniversary his birth. A bust of <mask> sculpted by Geza Csorba was installed in the courtyard of Innis College in Toronto in 1984. (https://hungarianheritageincanada.ca/en/place/bust-of-endre-ady-toronto-on)

References

External links

 Ady: online-audiók Latinovits előadásában
 Some poems in Hungarian and in English translation
 Another page with poems and translations
 Translation of Endre <mask> poem

1877 births
1919 deaths
People from Satu Mare County
People from the Kingdom of Hungary
Hungarian Calvinist and Reformed Christians
Hungarian nobility
Hungarian male poets
Symbolist poets
Austro-Hungarian writers
Culture of Transylvania
Hungarian journalists
Burials at Kerepesi Cemetery
19th-century Hungarian poets
20th-century Hungarian poets
19th-century Hungarian male writers
20th-century Hungarian


texts:
<mask> (October 23, 1667 – July 4, 1740) was director of the Eastern patent of the Rensselaerswyck manor. The estate was composed of land in Columbia County, New York, and land opposite Albany, New York, on the Hudson River, named Greenbush (later Rensselaer, New York). Early life
<mask>r was born in Watervliet, New York, the fourth child of <mask> (1632–1674) and <mask> (1645-1689). His siblings included <mask> (1663–1719), second lord of Rensselaerswyck Manor, who married Maria Van Cortlandt, <mask>r, <mask>r, (b. 1665), who married Kilaen Van Rensselaer, their first cousin, and <mask>r, who married Pieter Schuyler (1657–1724). His paternal grandparents were <mask> (1601-1670) and <mask>, one of the founders and directors of the Dutch West India Company who was instrumental in the establishment of New Netherland. His maternal grandparents were <mask> (c. 1615–1684) and Annetje Loockermans (1618-1684).His mother was the sister of Stephanus Van Cortlandt (1643-1700) and Jacobus Van Cortlandt (1658-1739), both of whom served as Mayor of New York City. Estate and career

He received as his portion of his grandfather Kiliaen's estate, variously known as the "Eastern Manor" or "Greenbush." It covered about 62,000 acres of land in Columbia County, and encompassed lands south of Kinderhook, north of Livingston Manor and west to the Hudson River and was the "Lower Manor" to the "Upper Manor" of Rensselaerwyck. It was originally a part of

masks:
Hendrick van Rensselaer
Hendrick van Rensselae
Jeremias van Rensselaer
Maria van Cortlandt van Rensselaer
Kiliaen Van Rensselaer
Johannes van Rensselae
Anna vanae
Maria van Rensselae
Anna van Wely
Kiliaen van Rensselaer
Olaff Stevensz van Cortlandt


texts:
 Albany County, now Columbia County, New York. In addition, he received 1,500 acres out of the manor proper, opposite the city of Albany. <mask> built a substantial brick house on the latter estate named Fort Crailo. He was a merchant and ship owner who served the public as an alderman in the Albany assembly and on the Commission of Indian Affairs.In 1698 he bought from the Schaghticoke tribe a tract of six square miles on Hoosac River, for which he procured a patent. This purchase interfered greatly with the city of Albany. With <mask>r declining to sell his patent to the council, the controversy became a state affair. In 1699 the dispute was amicably settled, and he passed his patent over to the city. Personal life
On March 19, 1689, <mask> married Catharina Van Brugh, the daughter of merchant Johannes Pieterse Van Brugh (1624–1697) and his wife, Catharine Roeloffe Jans (1629–1684). Her brother was Pieter Van Brugh (1666–1740), the Mayor of Albany, New York from 1699 to 1700 and from 1721 to 1723. <mask> and Catharina had the following children:

 Maria Van <mask> (1689–1756), who married Samuel Ten Broeck (1680–1756), son of Dirck Wesselse Ten Broeck, in 1712.Catherine Van <mask> (1691–1770), who married Johannes Ten Broeck (1683–1765), another son of Dirck Wesselse Ten Broeck, in 1714. Anna Van <mask> (1696–1756), who married Peter Douw (grandparents of Peter Gansevoort and great-great-grandparents of Herman Melville), in 1717.

masks:
Hendrick
van Renae
Hendrick
Hendrick
Rensselaer
Rensselaer
Rensselaer


texts:
 Elizabeth Van <mask> (1700–1779), who married John Richard (d. 1763). Helena Van <mask> (1702–1792), who married Jacob Wendell (1702–1745). Jeremias <mask> (1705–1730)
 Johannes "John" <mask> (1707/08–1783), who married Engeltje "Angelica" Livingston (1698–1746/7). After her death, he married Gertrude Van Cortlandt. <mask> <mask> (1712–1763), who married <mask> Brugh (1712–1753) in 1735.After her death, he married Alida Livingston (1716–1798), widow of Jacob Rutsen (1716–1753), in 1762. Kiliaen <mask> (1717–1781), who married Ariantje "Harriet" Schuyler (1720–1763) in 1742. After her death, he married Maria Low in 1769. Van Rensselaer died on July 4, 1740, in Albany, New York. Descendants

In describing the Van Rensselaer family, historian author William L. Stone stated: "They consisted of eighteen males in 1776. During the war every adult, except two old men, and all minors, except four boys, bore arms in one or more battles during the Revolutionary struggle." George W. Schuyler later wrote in his Colonial New York, "... of the eighteen males, sixteen belonged to <mask> Van Rensselaer's branch, and of these, five were of Kiliaen Van Rensselaer's family."His son Johannes was a Colonel during the American Revolution, and was the primary heir to Crailo. Through this son, he was the grandfather of Catherine Van <mask> (1734–1803), who married Gen. Philip Schuyler (1733–1804) in 1755, <mask> <mask> (1738–1810), Robert Van <mask>

masks:
Rensselaer
Rensselaer
Van Rensselaer
Van Rensselaer
Hendrick
van Rensselaer
Elizabeth van
van Rensselaer
Hendrick
Rensselaer
Jeremiah van
Rensselaer
Rensselaer


texts:
 (1740–1802), <mask> <mask> (ca 1742–1813), <mask> <mask> (1747–1827), a captain and aide-de-camp of Maj. Gen. Montgomery who fought in the Canadian campaign of Fort Chambly in Quebec and was Captain in the 2nd New York Regiment under Colonel James Clinton and later aide-de-camp of General Philip Schuyler. Through his grandson, Robert Van Rensselaer, he was the great-grandfather of Jacob R. Van <mask> (1767–1835), a lawyer and federalist politician. His youngest son, Kiliaen <mask> (1717–1781), was commissioned as a Colonel of the 4th Regiment, Albany County Militia, Rensselaerswyck battalion, on October 20, 1775, and was the representative for Rensselaerswyck on the Albany Committee of Correspondence when hostilities broke out in 1775. Kiliaen was wounded during the Battles of Saratoga and received the highest compliments about his courage from General George Washington. Through this son, he was the grandfather of Henry K. Van <mask> (1744–1816), a general in the Revolution, Philip Kiliaen <mask> (1747–1798), a colonel in the Revolution, <mask> <mask> (1754–1848), a Colonel and aide-de-camp under General Philip Schuyler,(Nicolas van Rensselaer was also related to Edmond-Charles Genêt); Killian K. Van Rensselaer (1763–1845), US Representative from New York. See also
Van Rensselaer family

References

1667 births
1740 deaths
American people of Dutch descent
Members of the New York General Assembly
Hendrick 1667
Hendrick 1667
Van

masks:
Henry van
Rensselaer
James van
Rensselaer
Rensselaer
van Rensselaer
Rensselaer
van Rensselaer
Nicholas van
Rensselaer


texts:
<mask> (born September 8, 1948) is an American vocalist (tenor), entertainer, songwriter and recording artist who has been performing professionally since the age of 14. He works in all genres, and is best known as the lead singer for two popular Pittsburgh rock groups, The Silencers and Diamond Reo. Since 2013 he has been performing with legendary doo-wop group Jimmy Beaumont & The Skyliners. He also fronts a reunited lineup of the pioneering Pittsburgh rock/R&B band The Igniters, with whom he began his recording career. Czuri has performed on many LPs, CDs, and singles released worldwide. Early years: The Igniters and Friends
<mask> was raised in the Pittsburgh, PA, suburb of Penn Hills. He was inspired to become a performer after seeing a live all-star show featuring R&B/soul greats like <mask>, Little Anthony, Bo Diddley, and Clyde McPhatter.At the age of 14 his childhood friend Bob McKeag (aka Bubs McKeg) invited him to join his popular band The Igniters as lead singer. Within a few years, Atlantic Records took notice and signed 18-year-old <mask> and his bandmates to the label. As Jimmy Mack and the Music Factory, they recorded a Top 40 single, Baby, I Love You, b/w The Hunter Gets Captured by the Game - both featuring <mask> on lead vocals. It's rumored that the band was the second rock act signed by the blues/R&B label—right behind The Young Rascals. <mask> and his Igniters bandmates also released the Atlantic single Gonna Try b/w Goodbye Mama under the name Friends. The Jaggerz

masks:
Frank Czuri
Frank Czuri
Frankie Lymon
Frank
Frank
Frank


texts:
 and Diamond Reo
In 1970 <mask> began a four-year stint as vocalist and keyboard player with The Jaggerz, the Pittsburgh band that had scored a Top Ten hit with The Rapper in 1969. In 1974 he moved on to front the hard rock band Diamond Reo, whose members included guitarist Bubs McKeg, guitarist Warren King, bassist Norman Nardini, and drummer Rob Johns.Working with producer/manager Dave Shaffer and producer Tom Cossie, the band signed a contract with the Atlantic subsidiary Big Tree Records, and released a Top 40 hit cover of Marvin Gaye's Ain't That Peculiar in December 1974. They went on to release four more singles and three LPs through 1978. A British rock magazine once called Diamond Reo "the best heavy metal LP to escape from the U.S. in years." <mask>'s gigs with the band took him to venues far and wide - from arenas with acts like Kiss and Aerosmith, to the "upstairs room" of New York's infamous Warhol hangout, Max's Kansas City. On February 15, 1975, he appeared with Diamond Reo performing "Ain't That Peculiar" and "Movin' On" on Dick Clark's American Bandstand, season 18, episode 19. In a January 1, 1975, article in the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, music writer Mike Kalina named <mask> the region's best rock singer and Diamond Reo the best local rock band of 1974. The Silencers
In 1979, <mask> started producing demo tapes of original music for Tom Cossie's Precision Records, a subsidiary of CBS Records.Soon, he was talking with Warren King about forming a new band to be called The

masks: Frank Frank Frank Frank


texts:
 Silencers, and together they recruited Dennis Takos on keyboards, Mike Pella on bass, and Ron "Byrd" Foster on drums. Before they had played their first gig, Cossie had managed to land them a two-album record deal with Precision, based solely on the band's demo tape. Soon The Silencers would become the hottest rock band in the Pittsburgh region with their raucous covers and original material that combined rock, New Wave, R&B, soul, and reggae. Their debut LP, Rock'n'Roll Enforcers was produced by Bob Clearmountain and yielded two singles. A video of the Silencers' medley "Peter Gunn Theme/Remote Control/Illegal" aired on MTV on the day the network premiered  - August 1, 1981 - and won several awards. Billboard Magazine said of Rock'n'Roll Enforcers: "The Silencers are armed with a hard hitting debut. Fronted by the aggressive vocals of <mask>ri...the Silencers show an amazing command of rock history…This is slashing rock which goes for the jugular."The band's second album, Romanic, produced two singles. (See discography below.) Pure Gold
In 1985, <mask> embarked on a different musical path when he joined the popular Pittsburgh R&B/doo-wop ensemble Pure Gold. During his 25-year years with the group, he appeared on the PBS  American Music Series performing such classics as Sh-Boom and Long Tall Girl, and backed artists like Jerry Butler, Gene Chandler, Mel Carter, Barbara Mason, Barbara Lewis, Percy Sledge, Sam Moore, among others. The Igniters reunion

In 2003, Bubs McKeg decided to stage

masks:
Frank Czu
Frank


texts:
 an Igniters reunion show and invited <mask> to join his new lineup. That year they performed the first of four sold-out reunion shows that drew a total of 3,000 loyal fans from all over the U.S. Reinvigorated, they reunited on a permanent basis in 2010, and have been playing at festivals, clubs and casinos all over the tri-state region. Current Work: Jimmy Beaumont & The Skyliners
Since 2013 <mask> has been performing and touring with Jimmy Beaumont and the Skyliners, the group that recorded the huge 1958 hit Since I Don't Have You.The ensemble was recently awarded a 2016 Pittsburgh Rock' Roll Legends Award in the Legacy area. Personal life

In 2010, <mask> was awarded the Penn Hills Arts, Music, and Entertainment (PHAME) award in recognition of his lifelong work. In 2014, he retired from a 20-year career in the field of alternative education. Band History
 Medallions
 Von'Ls
 Carvells
 The Igniters
 Jimmy Mack & The Music Factory
 Friends
 Hollywood
 Jaggerz
 Diamond Reo
 Silencers
 Pure Gold
 Igniters (reunited)
 Laurels
 Jimmy Beaumont & The Skyliners
 Dancing in the Street

Discography

LP and CD releases

Singles

References

https%3A%2F%2Fsites.google.com%2Fsite%2Fpittsburghmusichistory%2Fvocalists%2Ffrank-czuri&h=NAQHf9t2iAQGgKHb9lxL7XPqPA-jlcZO8yRfp-RacmCVb5A

External links
 <mask>ri website
 <mask>ri Profile - Pittsburgh Music History

1948 births
American rhythm and blues singers
American tenors
The Jaggerz members
Living people
Musicians from Pittsburgh
Singers from

masks:
Frank
Frank
Frank
Frank Czu
Frank Czu


texts:
<mask> (or Reynolds) (1549 – 21 May 1607) was an English academic and churchman, of Puritan views. He is remembered for his role in the Authorized Version of the Bible, a project of which he was initiator. Life
He was born about Michaelmas 1549 at Pinhoe, near Exeter. He was fifth son of Richard Rainolds; William Rainolds was his brother. His uncle Thomas Rainolds held the living of Pinhoe from 1530 to 1537, and was subsequently Warden of Merton College, Oxford, and Dean of Exeter. <mask> appears to have entered the University of Oxford originally at Merton, but on 29 April 1563 he was elected to a scholarship at Corpus Christi College, where two of his brothers, Hierome and Edmond, were already fellows. He became probationary fellow on 11 October 1566, and full fellow two years later.While a student at Corpus, he converted from Catholicism to Protestantism. On 15 October 1568 he graduated B.A. ; and about this time he was assigned as tutor to Richard Hooker. In 1566 he played the female role of Hippolyta in a performance of the play Palamon and Arcite at Oxford, as part of an elaborate entertainment for Queen Elizabeth I. She rewarded him with 8 gold angels. Rainolds later recalled this youthful role with embarrassment, as he came to support Puritan objections to the theatre, being particularly critical of cross-dressing roles. In 1572–73 Rainolds was appointed reader in Greek, and his lectures on Aristotle's Rhetoric made his reputation.In 1576 he objected to the proposal that Antonio de Corro should be allowed to proceed Doctor of Divinity; and at the same time he was instrumental in having Francesco Pucci expelled from the university, Pucci being an associate and ally of Corro, who had moved against orthodox Calvinist positions. Rainolds resigned his readership in 1578. The popular, young scholar was promoted as a candidate for college president by many university authorities in 1579, when it was thought to be an opening for the position. In the early 1580s, in

masks:
John Rainolds
John Rainolds


texts:
 the aftermath of Edmund Campion's strenuous defence of Catholic principles, Francis Walsingham sent the Jesuit <mask> to Rainolds for an extended discussion. Hart conceded to Rainolds on the deposing power of the Pope, at least according to the Protestant perspective, and an account was published in The summe of the conference betweene <mask>es and <mask> (1584). Unable to agree with the president of Corpus, William Cole, Rainolds then gave up his fellowship in 1586, and became a tutor at Queen's College. In the same year Rainolds was appointed to a temporary lectureship, founded by Walsingham, for anti-Catholic polemical theology.In 1589 the Regius Chair of Divinity at Oxford fell vacant. Rainolds had reason to anticipate the position would be his, but the Queen objected, and Thomas Holland was appointed. Rainolds's lectureship was continued by Walsingham. By this time he had acquired a considerable reputation as a disputant on the Puritan side, and the story goes that Elizabeth I visiting the university in 1592 "schooled him for his obstinate preciseness, willing him to follow her laws, and not run before them." In 1593 Rainolds was made dean of Lincoln College, Oxford and/or of Lincoln Cathedral. The fellows of Corpus were anxious to replace Cole with Rainolds, and an exchange was effected, Rainolds being elected president in December 1598. Creation of the King James Version of the Bible
The chief events of his subsequent career were his share in the Hampton Court Conference, where he was the most prominent representative of the Puritan party and received a good deal of favour from the King.During the Conference, the Puritans, led by Rainolds as spokesperson, directly questioned James about their grievances. However, almost every request brought forward by Rainolds was immediately denied or disputed by James. At some point during the course of Rainolds' pleading before the king, Rainolds made a request that "one only translation of the Bible . . . [be] declared

masks:
John Hart
John Rainold
John Hart


texts:
 authentical, and read in the church". Whether Rainolds was asking for a new translation or simply for a direction to authorize only one of the existing English translations, most took Rainolds' words as a request for the former. James readily agreed to a new translation. During the creation of the subsequent drafting of the new translation of the Bible, Rainolds worked as a part of the group which undertook the translation of the Prophets.The group met weekly in Rainolds' lodgings in Corpus. Despite being afflicted by failing eyesight and gout, Rainolds continued the work of translation to the end of his life, even being carried into the meeting room. Death
Rainolds died of consumption on 21 May 1607, leaving a great reputation for scholarship and high character. On his deathbed he earnestly desired absolution according to the form of the Church of England, and received it from Dr. Thomas Holland (translator), whose hand he affectionately kissed. He is buried in the chapel of Corpus Christi. Works
De Romanae ecclesiae idolatria (1596), dedicated to Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, supporter of his theology lectures. References

Attribution

Further reading
J. W. Binns, Intellectual Culture in Elizabethan and Jacobean England: The Latin Writing of the Age, Leeds: Francis Cairns, 1990.Lawrence D. Green, "Introduction," <mask>'s Oxford Lectures on Aristotles Rhetoric, Newark: University of Delaware Press, 1986. Mordechai Feingold and Lawrence D. Green, "<mask>s," British Rhetoricians and Logicians, 1500-1660, Second Series, DLB 281, Detroit: Gale, 2003, pp. 249–259. 1549 births
1607 deaths
16th-century English theologians
16th-century Puritans
Translators of the King James Version
Presidents of Corpus Christi College, Oxford
Deans of Lincoln
17th-century deaths from tuberculosis
People from Exeter
16th-century translators
English translators
Anglican biblical scholars
Tuberculosis deaths in England
17th-century Anglican theologians
16th-century Anglican

masks:
John Rainolds
John Rainold


texts:
<mask> is an American comic book writer best known for her Oni Press series Hopeless Savages. Early life and education
<mask> was born and raised in Fresno, California. She graduated from Vassar College with a Bachelor of Arts in English, and followed that with a Master of Arts in Folklore Studies and Literature from the University of Oregon. <mask>er's first published comics work was a story in the 1998 Dark Horse Presents annual that featured the first appearance of Buffy the Vampire Slayer in comic book form. Her first major writing gig in comics was the Oni Press one-shot set in the world of The Blair Witch Project. She went on to create Hopeless Savages, which told the story of the Hopeless-Savage family. The first four-issue series was nominated for an Eisner Award for best limited series in 2002, a Friends of Lulu Award in 2003, and was chosen as a 2004 Popular Paperback for Young Adults by the American Library Association.The original mini-series was followed by two more four-issue miniseries, Hopeless Savages: Ground Zero and Too Much Hopeless Savages. <mask>'s work at Oni Press led to a number of assignments for Big Two, including the mini-series Cinnamon: El Ciclo and Black Lightning: Year One as well as the ten-part back-up feature in JSA All-Stars that starred Liberty Belle and Hourman for DC Comics, and

masks:
Jennifer Van Meter
Van Meter
Career Van Met
Van Meter


texts:
 a mini-series starring Black Cat for Marvel. In 2014 and 2015, <mask>er wrote two mini-series starring Dr. Mirage for Valiant. Personal life
<mask> lives in Portland, Oregon, with her husband, comics creator Greg Rucka, and their two children. In 2020, <mask> and Rucka's older son Elliot was arrested for rioting as a member of the New Afrikan Black Panther Party. Bibliography

Dark Horse Comics
Dark Horse Presents Annual '98: "Buffy the Vampire Slayer: MacGuffins" (with Luke Ross, anthology, 1998)
 Collected by Dark Horse in Buffy the Vampire Slayer Omnibus Volume 2 (tpb, 296 pages, 2007, )
 Collected by Boom! Studios in Buffy the Vampire Slayer: Legacy Edition Book One (tpb, 320 pages, 2020, )
Eerie vol.2 #8: "Human Resources" (with Tony Parker, anthology, 2015) collected in Eerie: Experiments in Terror (tpb, 168 pages, 2016, )

Oni Press
The Blair Witch Chronicles (tpb, 120 pages, 2000, ) collects:
The Blair Witch Project (with Tommy Lee Edwards, Guy Davis and Bernie Mireault, one-shot, 1999)
The Blair Witch Chronicles #1–4 (with Guy Davis (#1), Bernie Mireault (#2, 4) and Tom Fowler (#3), 2000)
Hopeless Savages:
Hopeless Savages: Greatest Hits 2000–2010 (tpb, 392 pages, 2010, ) collects:
 Oni Press Color Special (anthology):
 Oni Press Color Special '00: "Sticks and Stones" (with Chynna Clugston-Major, 2000)
 Oni

masks:
Van Met
Van Meter
Van Meter


texts:
 Press Color Special '01: "Hopeless-Savage Romance" (with Christine Norrie, 2001)
 Hopeless Savages #1–4 (with Christine Norrie and Chynna Clugston-Major, 2001)
 Hopeless Savages: Ground Zero #1–4 (with Bryan Lee O'Malley, Andi Watson, Christine Norrie and Chynna Clugston-Major, 2002)
 Too Much Hopeless Savages! #1–4 (with Christine Norrie and Ross Campbell, 2003)
 Hopeless Savages B-Sides: The Origin of the Dusted Bunnies (with Becky Cloonan, Vera Brosgol, and Mike Norton, one-shot, 2005)
Hopeless Savages: Break (with Meredith McClaren and Christine Norrie, graphic novel, 152 pages, 2015, )
Resurrection vol. 2 #11: "The Return of St. John" (with T. J. Kirsch, co-feature, 2010)

DC Comics
Flinch #1: "Nice Neighborhood" (with Frank Quitely, anthology, Vertigo, 1999) collected in Flinch Book One (tpb, 192 pages, 2015, )
Batman:
Batman: Gotham Knights #12: "Damages" (with Koi Turnbull, 2001) collected in Batman: Gotham Knights — Transference (tpb, 304 pages, 2020, )
Batman: The Golden Streets of Gotham (with Cliff Chiang and Tommy Lee Edwards, one-shot, Elseworlds, 2003)
Weird Western Tales vol. 2 #4: "Bury Me Not on the Lone Prairie" (with Dave Taylor, anthology, Vertigo, 2001)
Cinnamon: El Ciclo #1–5 (with Francisco Paronzini, 2003–2004)
Justice Society of America:
JSA: Classified #5–7: "Honor Among Thieves" (with Pat


texts:
 Olliffe, 2006) collected in JSA: Classified — Honor Among Thieves (tpb, 128 pages, 2007, )
Justice Society of America 80-Page Giant: "Spin Cycle" (with Jesús Merino, anthology one-shot, 2010)
JSA: All-Stars vol. 2 #2–11: "The Inheritance" (with Travis Moore, co-feature, 2010)
The Outsiders vol. 3 #32–33 (with Dietrich Smith, 2006) collected in The Outsiders: Crisis Intervention (tpb, 128 pages, 2006, )
Black Lightning: Year One #1–6 (with Cully Hamner, 2009) collected as Black Lightning: Year One (tpb, 144 pages, 2009, )

Marvel Comics
Captain America vol. 3 #50: "A Moment of Silence" (with Brian Hurtt, co-feature, 2002) collected in Captain America: Red, White & Blue (tpb, 200 pages, 2007, )
Miss America Comics 70th Anniversary Special (with Andy MacDonald, one-shot, 2009) collected in Timely 70th Anniversary Collection (hc, 280 pages, 2010, )
Spider-Man:
Black Cat vol.Doomed!" (with Luciano Vecchio, anthology, 2013)
Infinity Companion (hc, 688 pages, 2014, ) includes:
Captain Marvel


texts:
<mask> (; born 1 February 1972) is a retired German footballer and is currently head coach for FC Pinzgau. A defender, he started his playing career at FC Bayern Munich, where he won two Bundesliga titles and a UEFA Cup before moving to A.C. Milan, winning an Italian Scudetto. In 1999, he joined Middlesbrough of the English Premier League, where he was voted the club's Player of the Year in his only season. A year later, he joined Liverpool and was part of the squad which won a treble of the Football League Cup, the FA Cup and the UEFA Cup in 2000–01. In 2001, he moved to Tottenham Hotspur, before ending his career back in Germany with Borussia Mönchengladbach. With the German national team, Ziege won UEFA Euro 1996 and finished runner-up at the 2002 FIFA World Cup. He also represented the country at UEFA Euro 2000, UEFA Euro 2004 and the 1998 FIFA World Cup.An attacking left wing-back, Ziege was considered a dead-ball specialist. Playing career

Club career
At club level, Ziege played for Bayern Munich (1990–97), Milan (1997–99) and Middlesbrough (1999–2000). In the summer of 2000, Liverpool F.C. made a £5.5m bid which exactly matched a get-out clause in Ziege's contract. Middlesbrough insisted they had received offers in excess of £8m for Ziege, but were forced contractually to allow Ziege to talk to Liverpool, who then signed him. He made his debut for Liverpool in a 3–2 home win over Manchester City on 9 September 2000, replacing Steven Gerrard in the second half. A combination of knee injuries and the improving form of Jamie Carragher, meant he was transferred to Tottenham Hotspur at the end of that season.He scored two goals during his spell at Liverpool; against Leeds in the league and Stoke in the League Cup. Ziege also


texts:
 contributed to their treble in the 2000–01 season. He came on as an extra time substitute in the 2001 Football League Cup Final and scored a penalty in the shootout as Liverpool defeated Birmingham City, but he was not part of the match days squads for either the 2001 FA Cup Final or 2001 UEFA Cup Final. On 14 March 2002, Liverpool were fined £20,000 by The Football Association for having made an illegal approach for Ziege when he had been at Middlesbrough. The player himself was fined £10,000. Whilst at Spurs he scored in the 2002 Football League Cup Final but he ended up on the losing side. However, by this time Ziege's injury problems were escalating, and by 2004 his contract was terminated by mutual consent so he could return to Germany.Ziege returned to Germany with Borussia Mönchengladbach in June 2004, but announced his retirement in October 2005, having not played since the previous December due to a persistent ankle injury. International career
<mask> was capped 72 times for Germany, scoring nine goals. Other than the Euro 96 win, he also played for his country at the 1998 and 2002 World Cups (during which he played the final game and sported a rather amusing mohawk), as well as Euro 2000 (he was a member of the Euro 2004 squad, but didn't play). Ziege was not initially named in Rudi Völler's UEFA Euro 2004 squad, but was then called up after an injury to <mask>. Managerial career

Borussia Mönchengladbach
Following retirement as a player, Ziege picked up his UEFA diploma for coaching. In 2006, he moved into coaching with his last professional club, Borussia Mönchengladbach, where he was named manager of the club's Under-17 team, succeeding Thomas Schumacher. In 2006–07 the club's U17 team had won ten out of seventeen matches

masks:
Ziege
Christian Rahn


texts:
 with Ziege in charge when, in March 2007, he was handed the role of Director of Football at the club, as the replacement for the outgoing Peter Pander.At the time of his appointment, with ten matches to go until the end of the season, Borussia Mönchengladbach were at the bottom of the Bundesliga, with five points between them and safety. On 5 October 2008, Ziege dismissed Jos Luhukay and became interim manager. The interim job lasted until 18 October 2008 when Hans Meyer became the new permanent manager. On 15 December 2008 Ziege left Borussia Mönchengladbach. Arminia Bielefeld and German junior national teams
On 26 May 2010, Ziege signed a contract as manager of Arminia Bielefeld. However, his managerial career got off to a poor start with Arminia Bielefeld only picking up three points from a single win from eight games, the worst start to an Arminia Bielefeld season in twenty-three years. Ziege was released from his post as manager of Arminia Bielefeld on 6 November 2010 after a 2–0 defeat against FC Augsburg.From April 2011, Ziege worked for the DFB. He first coached the German U-19, before taking over the U-18 side in August of the same year. Ziege's contract was not renewed. His contract expires in the summer of 2014. SpVgg Unterhaching
Ziege became the head coach of SpVgg Unterhaching on 20 March 2014. Ziege's debut was a 1–1 draw against RB Leipzig. He resigned on 25 March 2015.His final match was a 2–1 loss to Stuttgarter Kickers on 21 March 2015. On 30 November 2015, Ziege signed with Segunda División B side Atlético Baleares as head coach. Ratchaburi Mitr Phol
On 27 December 2017, Ratchaburi Mitr Phol F.C. of Thai League 1 officially announced the appointment of Ziege as their new head coach. However, he left them after 2


texts:
 games of the new season, in the week commencing 19 February "by mutual consent". FC Pinzgau
On 29 April 2019, Ziege was named head coach for Austrian Austrian Regionalliga side FC Pinzgau. Career statistics

Club

International

Scores and results list Germany's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Ziege goal.Managerial record

Honours

Club
Bayern Munich
 Bundesliga: 1993–94, 1996–97
 UEFA Cup: 1995–96

A.C. Milan
 Serie A: 1998–99

Liverpool
 Football League Cup: 2000–01
 FA Cup: 2000–01
 UEFA Cup: 2000–01

International
 UEFA European Football Championship: 1996
 FIFA World Cup:  Runner-up - 2002

References

External links

 LFChistory.net player profile

1972 births
Living people
1998 FIFA World Cup players
2002 FIFA World Cup players
A.C. Milan players
FC Bayern Munich footballers
FC Bayern Munich II players
Borussia Mönchengladbach players
Bundesliga players
Association football wingers
Association football fullbacks
Expatriate footballers in Italy
Expatriate footballers in Spain
German expatriate footballers
Expatriate footballers in England
German expatriate sportspeople in England
German expatriate sportspeople in Italy
German expatriate sportspeople in Spain
German footballers
Germany international footballers
Germany under-21 international footballers
Liverpool F.C. players
Middlesbrough F.C. players
Premier League players
Serie A players
Tottenham Hotspur F.C. players
UEFA Euro 1996 players
UEFA Euro 2000 players
UEFA Euro 2004 players
UEFA European Championship-winning players
2. Bundesliga managers
Arminia Bielefeld managers
Borussia Mönchengladbach managers
SpVgg Unterhaching managers
CD Atlético Baleares managers
3. Liga managers
UEFA Cup winning players
Footballers from Berlin
German


texts:
Sir <mask>, , FRCP, FRCPath, FRSB (born 15 May 1955) is a British-Zambian professor of infectious diseases and international health at University College London Medical School. He specialises in infectious and tropical diseases, clinical immunology, and internal medicine, with a special interest in HIV/AIDS, respiratory infections (including COVID-19 and Tuberculosis), and diseases of poverty. He is known for his leadership of infectious/tropical diseases research and capacity development activities. He was awarded a Knighthood in the 2017 Queens Birthday Honours list for services to public health and protection from infectious disease. In 2012, he was awarded Zambia's highest civilian honour, the Order of the Grand Commander of Distinguished services - First Division. In 2020, for the third consecutive year, Zumla was recognised by Clarivate Analytics, Web of Science as one of the world's top 1% most cited researchers. In 2021 Sir <mask> was elected as Fellow of The World Academy of Sciences.Early life
<mask> "Ali" <mask> was born in Northern Rhodesia (now Chipata, Eastern Province, Zambia). His parents Ismail and Aman <mask> were of Gujarati Indian origin. He resided in the Kamwala district of Lusaka. He did his early education at the Lotus Primary School and Prince Philip Secondary School (now Kamwala Secondary School) in Lusaka, and his medical training at the University of Zambia's School of Medicine. As a teenager, he declined a Rhodes Scholarship in order to pursue medical training in Zambia. In 1980, <mask> moved to London to pursue an MSc in tropical

masks:
Alimuddin Zumla
Zumla
Alimuddin
Zumla
Zumla
Zumla


texts:
 medicine at the University of London. In 1982, he contracted life-threatening tuberculous meningitis, and was told that he would never walk again, but went on to recover and return to work a year and a half later despite disabling and painful neurological sequelae resulting from his meningitis.He went on to pursue doctoral studies on leprosy human monoclonal antibodies at the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, where his 1987 dissertation (advised by Keith McAdam) merited him the Alan Woodruff Medal. Career
<mask> spent a year at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine gaining the MSc degree in Clinical Tropical Diseases with a distinction and the Murgratroyd Prize. He subsequently worked at The Royal Northern and Royal Free Hospitals under the mentorship of David Geraint James obtaining his Membership of The Royal College of Physicians of London. After doing a PhD between 1985 and 1987, Zumla worked as infectious diseases registrar and at the Rush Green Regional Hospital for Infectious Diseases in Romford under Ming Yong and Mervyn Medlock. Whilst working at Rush Green Hospital, he identified and notified the first cases of the 1988 Legionnaires' Diseases outbreak which he traced back to Broadcasting House, BBC, central London. Zumla subsequently spent four years in a senior registrar/honorary lecturer position at the Hammersmith Hospital, Royal Postgraduate Medical School in London under Sir Robert Lechler, and then two years at the University of Texas Center for Infectious Diseases working with Herbert DuPont. He then returned to his


texts:
 native Zambia to work on AIDS-related opportunistic infections at the University Teaching Hospital in Lusaka before moving to University College London in 1994.In 2003, there were media reports about a paper of Zumla's in The Lancet discussing a new test developed by a team he led for monitoring CD4 immune cell counts based on dried blood samples. Such counts are used in monitoring AIDS patients taking antiretroviral drug treatments; Zumla's subsequent work has led to development and evaluation of a range of rapid, cheap and more accessible diagnostic tests for TB and respiratory infections for use on patients in developing countries. Zumla was the guest editor of the Lancet TB Series which addressed key issues around TB treatment and diagnosis. The launch was held at the World Health Organisation (WHO) in Geneva on 18 May 2010.
, <mask> is the director of the Centre for Infectious Diseases and International Health at University College London Medical School, as well as a consultant in infectious diseases at University College Hospital. His research interests include tuberculosis (particularly drug clinical trials, biomarkers, MDR-TB and TB in London), HIV/AIDS, tropical diseases, respiratory infections (and rapid diagnostics thereof), endocarditis, biomarkers, and transrenal DNA. Zumla's work focuses on improving global health, especially for disadvantaged populations, with an emphasis on assisting poorer and disadvantaged peoples of the world. He established and directs a multi-country collaboration with several African, Middle Eastern, European and United


texts: States institutions on collaborative research and training program on TB and HIV/AIDS.<mask> and his collaborators have set up research and training programs in Africa, focusing attention on development of local infrastructure and capacity development. Several of his doctoral students now occupy academic positions in institutions in Africa. <mask> has established north–south partnerships for TB research. His collaborations span five countries in Europe and 10 in sub-Saharan Africa, where he leads several multi-country research projects. His team's research findings have contributed to the development of WHO's management guidelines on treatment and prevention of TB and TB/HIV, and to improvements in the care of patients worldwide. In 2014, together with colleagues from Public Health England, World Health Organization, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, and the Middle East, Zumla co-led The Lancet series on Mass Gatherings Medicine which was launched at the World Health Assembly of Ministers of Health in Geneva. This was a Series of reports about different mass gatherings: the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games; the 2012 European Football Championship finals, hosted jointly by Poland and Ukraine; and the 2012 and 2013 Hajj.These reports set out the planning and surveillance systems used to monitor public health risks, and describe the public health experiences and lessons learnt for the planning of future events. Zumla played a lead role in defining the etiology, epidemiology, mode of transmission of Middle East respiratory syndrome

masks: Zumla Zumla


texts:
 coronavirus. Zumla is a member of the Court of Governors of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine and is Vice Chair of the Strategic Advisory Group to the European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership

On 7 April 2015 at an inaugural meeting in Cape Town, South Africa, <mask> and Markus Maeurer from Karolinska Institutet Sweden led and established a new initiative, the Host-Directed Therapies Network (HDT-NET) consortium of 64 global partners to tackle global infectious diseases threats of multi-drug resistant TB and antimicrobial resistance. In 2020, Zumla was cited as a leading expert on the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2021 Zumla was elected as Fellow of The World Academy of Sciences. Awards

|-
! scope="row" | 1999
| Weber Parkes Trust Medal and Prize
| Royal College of Physicians of London
|
| Awarded triennially from 1897 for work in the prevention and cure of tuberculosis.|
|-
! scope="row" | 2000
| Albert Chalmers Medal
| Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
|
| Recognises researchers in tropical medicine or global health who demonstrate evidence of mentoring and professional development of junior investigators, and other forms of capacity building. |
|-
! scope="row" | 2003
| Windrush Award for Academic Achievement
| African Caribbean Achievement Project
|
| The awards recognise talent and achievement in the African Caribbean, Asian and Oriental communities. |
|-
! scope="row" | 2005
| Ibn Sina Award for Medicine
| The Muslim News Awards for Excellence
|
| Professional of the year for medicine. |
|-
!scope="row"


texts:
 | 2011
| Science Award
| UK India International Foundation
|
| for outstanding achievements in science by  a professional with origins in India. |
|-
! scope="row" | 2011
| Spinoza Leerstoel award
| University of Amsterdam
|
| for “Outstanding research & capacity development achievements in the global fight against TB and TB/HIV/AIDS”
|
|-
! scope="row" | 2011
| Kochon Prize and Medal
| World Health Organisation (WHO) Stop TB Partnership
|
| Announced at the opening ceremony of the World Conference of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (the Union) in Lille
|
|-
! scope="row" | 2012
| Annual Science Prize
| Karolinska Institutet
|
| For outstanding outputs in global health and infectious diseases
|
|-
! scope="row" | 2012
| Grand Commander of the Order of Distinguished Services First Division
| Republic of Zambia
|
| The highest Zambian civilian award. Bestowed on Zumla on the 48th anniversary of Zambia's Independence (October 2012) by then Zambian president Michael Sata for his outstanding contributions to infectious diseases research in sub-Saharan Africa, development of Zambia's health sector, and training of numerous health personnel.|
|-
! scope="row" | 2016
| Honorary doctorate
| Karolinska Institutet
|
| To individuals for their important scientific achievements or significant contributions to the university or humanity at large. |
|-
! scope="row" | 2016
| European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership prize
| European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership
|
| Won by a research


texts:
 consortium led by Zumla. Presented by Zambian President Edgar Lungu. |
|-
! scope="row" | 2017
| Senior investigator award
| National Institute for Health Research
|
| NIHR Senior Investigators are 'among the most prominent and prestigious researchers' and the most outstanding leaders within the NIHR Faculty.Senior Investigators are appointed from NIHR Investigators through annual competitions informed by the advice of an international panel of experts. |
|-
! scope="row" | 2018
| Annual global list of influential researchers
| Clarivate Analytics, Web of Science
|
| World's top 1% most cited researchers. |
|-
! scope="row" | 2019
| Annual global list of influential researchers
| Clarivate Analytics, Web of Science
|
| World's top 1% most cited researchers. |
|-
! scope="row" | 2020
| Annual global list of influential researchers
| Clarivate Analytics, Web of Science
|
| World's top 1% most cited researchers.|
|-
! scope="row" | 2020
| Mahathir Science Award in Tropical Medicine
| Mahathir Science Award Foundation, Academy of Sciences Malaysia
|
| A Malaysian science prize awarded to those who have made outstanding contributions to tropical sciences. |
|-
! scope="row" | 2020
| Dr Pascoal Mocumbi prize
| EU-EDCTP
|
| Awarded to senior scientists, policy-makers or advocates for health and research
|

Quotes

Selected works
<mask> has authored more than 700 publications and edited/published 21 medical textbooks, three of which are globally acknowledged classics: Manson's Tropical Diseases 21st and 22nd editions, Tuberculosis: A Comprehensive Clinical


texts:
 Reference which involves 156 global TB experts writing 104 chapters on all aspects of paediatric and adult TB, and Granulomatous Disorders co-edited with D. G. James. Books

 H. Simon Schaaf and <mask> Zumla, Tuberculosis: A Comprehensive Clinical Reference

Edited works

Journal papers

Bibliographic databases

 Search Results for author Zumla on PubMed. References

British pathologists
Zambian Muslims
Zambian infectious disease physicians
Zambian people of Gujarati descent
Zambian emigrants to the United Kingdom
Living people
Gujarati people
1955 births
Fellows of the Royal Society of Biology
Knights Bachelor
British people of Gujarati descent
Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
British Muslims
20th-century British medical doctors
21st-century British medical doctors
NIHR Senior


texts:
<mask> ( ; born 18 August 1956) is a former Indian cricketer, Indian national age group cricket manager and former Kenya national team coach, who guided the minnows to the semi-finals of the 2003 World Cup. He was a hard-hitting middle order batsman and an occasional medium pace bowler. He was the coach of Mumbai Champs in the Indian Cricket League, but returned to the mainstream when he cut ties with the unofficial league in 2009. He has been appointed as the director of National Cricket Academy (NCA) by the BCCI, replacing Dav Whatmore. He was appointed as the new chief of the BCCI Selection Committee on 27 September 2012. Early life
<mask> was born on 18 August 1956 in Mumbai. His father, <mask>, was a former first class cricketer, national level badminton player and skilled player of tennis and football.He grew up in the Shivaji Park area in Bombay, studied in Balmohan Vidyamandir and Ramnarain Ruia College and was coached by Ankush 'Anna' Vaidya. Cricket career
In the early part of his career <mask> was as much a medium pacer who bowled off the wrong foot, as he was a batsman. Following three successful years for the Bombay university in the Rohinton Baria Trophy, he made the Bombay Ranji team in 1975–76. After being on and off the team for three seasons, he played his first major innings against Delhi in the 1979 semifinal. Going in at No.6 after Bombay lost the first four wickets for 72, <mask> hit 145 in 276 minutes with 18 fours and a six, none of his partners made more than 25. <mask> played for Edmonton in the Middlesex league in 1979 and 1980, and for Somerset 'B' in the latter year. Australia and Pakistan visited India in 1979–80.<mask> appeared in tour matches for West Zone against both teams, scoring 44 and 23 against Australia, and 68 and 71 against Pakistan. This earned him the selection in

masks:
Sandeep Madhusudan Patil
Sandeep Patil
Madhusudan Patil
Patil
Patil
Patil
Patil


texts: the last two Test matches against Pakistan. A week before making the debut, he made his career best first class score against Saurashtra at the Wankhede Stadium. Coming in to bat in the second morning he was 45* at lunch, reached his hundred in 139 balls scoring 105 in the second session, and ended up with 210 made in 205 balls with seven sixes and nineteen fours. The last of the sixes cleared the stadium (a very rare feat at the Wankhede) and landed in the hockey grounds outside. <mask> made 62 in the final Test at Calcutta, appeared in the Golden Jubilee Test against England later in the season and was selected for the tour of Australia in 1980–81. In the early matches of the Australian tour, he scored 116 against South Australia, which included Rodney Hogg, and 60 and 97 against Queensland which had Jeff Thomson, Geoff Dymock and Carl Rackemann.He won the man of the match on his ODI debut for a 64 against Australia. In the first innings of the first Test at Sydney <mask> had reached 65 when just before the tea break on the first day, he was hit on the throat by Hogg. Continuing without a helmet, he was hit over the right ear by a bouncer by Len Pascoe in the first over after tea. <mask> collapsed in the crease and had to retire hurt. Though still unwell, he batted in the second innings at the insistence of captain Sunil Gavaskar as India struggled to avoid an innings defeat. Two weeks later, with a helmet on, <mask> hit a spectacular 174 in the Adelaide Test. It came after India lost the first four wickets for 130 against the Australian total of 528.At the time the highest innings by an Indian in Australia, it took him just over five hours and included twenty two fours and a six over mid-wicket off Bruce Yardley. In the next series against New Zealand, <mask> opened the bowling for India along with Kapil

masks: Patil Patil Patil Patil Patil


texts: Dev in the Auckland Test. <mask> found himself out of the team after four Tests in the home series against England in 1981–82 but was picked for the away series that followed immediately after. Here in the Manchester Test he scored his second hundred. India was in some danger of following on when he added 96 runs with Kapil Dev a little over an hour. England took the second new ball soon after and <mask> hit the last two balls of an over from Ian Botham for four and three. In the next over he hit Bob Willis for six fours (4440444, the third ball being a no ball) – "two cover drives, one flat batted back over the bowler's head, two square cuts of ferocious power and a mighty hook" - taking his score from 73 to 104 in nine balls.He was 129 not out when rain brought an early end to the match. Another hundred followed against Sri Lanka in September but he was again out the team by the middle of the season. While the Indian team toured West Indies, he scored 121* in 84 balls in the second innings of the Ranji final against Karnataka. All his runs came in single session on the final day as Bombay was targeting a declaration. <mask> scored 216 runs in eight matches in the Prudential World Cup including 51* in the semifinal against England. He scored 609 runs in the 1983–84 Ranji season, and his fourth and last Test hundred against Pakistan at Faisalabad. On the last day of the Delhi Test against England in December 1984, with his score on 41, <mask> was caught at long on attempting a big hit off the bowling of Phil Edmonds.This triggered a collapse and India lost the match that could well have been saved. <mask> was dropped in the next test at Kolkata as a disciplinary measure, along with Kapil Dev who also fell to a similar shot off the bowling of Pat Pocock. Mohammad Azharuddin who took his place scored hundreds


texts:
 in his first three Test matches and <mask> played no more Test cricket, although Kapil Dev would return to squad. In 1986, he was recalled for a few more one day matches. He also toured England without appearing in Tests. <mask> announced his retirement from first class cricket after appearing for Bombay against the Australians in September 1986. But he came back to captain the Madhya Pradesh cricket team from 1988 to 1993 with considerable success.One of the more notable innings was a 185 against Bombay in 1990. He went on to coach the Indian national team and the 'A' team. As the coach of Kenya, he guided them to an unlikely semifinal place in the 2003 World Cup. He served as chairman of selectors of the Board of Control for Cricket in India from 27 September 2012 to September 2016. Bollywood debut
Soon after the 1983 Cricket World Cup victory, <mask> was offered by Vijay Singh to play the lead opposite two Bollywood actresses Poonam Dhillon and Debashree Roy in Kabhie Ajnabi The while Syed Kirmani was offered to essay the role of the antagonist. Reportedly <mask> got so occupied with his Bollywood debut that he refused to participate in the West Indies tour in 1983. Though the cricketer later reasoned that he had opted out of that tour because he was nursing an injury at that time.The filming began in 1983 and the film was released in 1985. The film was highly publicised on the fighting sequence between <mask> and Kirmani as well as his chemistry with Debashree Roy especially in the song sequence Geet Mere Hothon Ko Dey Gaya Koi. It opened with 80% seat occupancy but ultimately became a major debacle at box office. ESPN wrote on his performance, "he even aces the love-struck Hindi film hero's signature move of producing notes from a guitar without moving either hand". Sportstar commented on his performance


texts:
 that he acted "dashed awkward" in the film. The Tribune wrote, "In contrast to their heroics in the 1983 World Cup, <mask> and Kirmani were clean bowled on the big screen". Editing career
<mask> edited Marathi sports magazine Ekach Shatkar which was, once a top selling sports magazine in Maharashtra.It outsold Sportstar and was often considered as the last nail in the coffin of Sportsweek. The largest selling newspaper Mahanagar was also started in his garage. Personal life
In 1983, <mask> was married when he met Debashree Roy on the set of Kabhie Ajnabi The (1985) and reportedly had an affair with her. Indian media interpreted their affair as the sole reason for the failure of his first marriage. Reportedly, soon after the release of the film they discontinued their relationship and never publicly discussed anything on their separation. He later married Deepa. He has two sons, Chirag <mask> and Prateek <mask>.He wrote his autobiography Sandy Storm in 1984. In popular culture
Chirag <mask>, Patil's elder son portrayed him in Kabir Khan's 83 (2021) which also stars Ranveer Singh as Kapil Dev. References

Sources
Sujit Mukherjee, Matched winners, Orient Longman (1996)
<mask> <mask>, Sandy Storm, Rupa & Co (1984)
Benson & Hedges Cricket Year, 1981–82

External links

1956 births
Living people
Cricketers from Mumbai
India One Day International cricketers
India Test cricketers
Indian cricketers
West Zone cricketers
Madhya Pradesh cricketers
Central Zone cricketers
Mumbai cricketers
Coaches of the Indian national cricket team
Cricket managers
Indian cricket administrators
Cricketers at the 1983 Cricket World Cup
Indian Cricket League coaches
Indian cricket coaches
India national cricket team selectors
Coaches of the Oman national cricket team
Coaches of the Kenya national cricket team
Cricketers who have acted in

masks: Patil Patil Patil Patil Patil Patil Sandeep Patil


texts:
<mask> (born East Dulwich, London 25 June 1872 – died Streatham, London 23 October 1956) was an English novelist and literary critic of the early to mid 20th century. He also wrote under the pseudonyms <mask> and <mask>. Primarily writing on crime and deduction, he enjoyed some literary success in the 1930s and 1940s. Today, he is remembered, in the main, as the creator of Police Constable Bobby Owen, the protagonist of many of <mask>'s novels, who was eventually promoted to sergeant, inspector, superintendent and, finally, commander. A popular Scotland Yard detective, Owen appeared in 35 novels from 1933 to 1956. <mask> reviewed many of Agatha Christie's novels for The Guardian on their first publication. <mask> was also a prolific writer of short stories, and a selection of his crime and horror fiction has recently been collected together.Novels

Stand-alone
Earth's Great Lord (1901)
Constance West (1905)
’’Ensnared: The Mystery of the Iron Room (1905). Serialised, Scraps
’’Mr Nugent’’ (1906)
Rhoda in Between (1906)
The Mystery of Lady Isobel (1906)
The Choice (1908)
’’The Spin of the Coin, or Love Conquers Crime’’ (1909). Serialised: Staffordshire Sentinel (1931) (This would appear to be a serialisation of "Proof, Counter Proof")
The Cottage Murder (1932)
Genius in Murder (1932)
Truth Came Out (1932)

Short stories
God's Will. Pearson's Magazine, August 1899
Priscilla and the Duke. Cassell's Magazine, October 1903
 Veronica’s Captuve. The Idler, November 1903
The Brantingham Ghost. Cassell's Magazine, December 1903
Sir Harry's Wager.Royal Magazine, May 1904
The Little Red Devil. The Smart Set, August 1904. Collected in Bobby Owen, Black

masks:
Ernest Robertson Punshon
Robertson Halkett
Robertson Halket
Punshon
Punshon
Punshon