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 point me to cartooning, but he pointed me into art in general and showed me a way of understanding how within one artist, there could exist this pop culture impulse and a fine art impulse." Archives and awards

Emshwiller won one of the inaugural Hugo Awards in 1953, as the previous year's best "Cover Artist" (a tie with Hannes Bok). Cover artists and interior illustrators were not thereafter distinguished by the Hugo Award for Best Artist under various names; he won four more during the 1960s under the current "Professional Artist" distinction. On June 16, 2007, he became the third artist inducted by the Science Fiction Hall of Fame.His paintings of aliens were displayed in the Alien Encounters exhibition of the Science Fiction Museum, which houses the hall of fame, at that time (September 10, 2006 to October 30, 2007). His papers are archived at the California Institute of Arts. Personal life

Carol and <mask>er had three children—<mask>, screenwriter <mask> (Pollock) and actor-novelist Stoney <mask> (The Host, Short Blade). Family members, including his brother Maclellan <mask>, often served as models in his illustrations. Carol and Eve Emshwiller can be seen in a Galaxy Science Fiction cover (January 1957). Emshwiller died of cancer on July 27, 1990, in Santa Clarita, California, where he was cremated. Books
 Ortiz, Luis, <mask>, <mask>, and Alex Eisenstein.Emshwiller: Infinity x Two: The Art & Life of <mask> & Carol Emshwiller. New York: Nonstop Press, 2007. See also

Notes

References

External links

Emsh and Coye

1925 births
1990 deaths
American experimental filmmakers
American illustrators
American speculative fiction artists
Deaths from cancer in California
Hugo Award-winning artists
Science fiction artists
Science Fiction Hall of Fame inductees
University of Michigan alumni
Artists from Lansing, Michigan
People from Levittown, New York
New York Institute of Technology faculty
People from Valencia, Santa Clarita, California
American people of Germanic

masks:
Ed Emshwill
Eve Emshwiller
Susan Emshwiller
Peter Emshwiller
Emshwiller
Ed Emshwiller
Carol Emshwiller
Ed


type: original

texts:
<mask> (1591–1664) was a French Jesuit missionary in New France. He served as the Superior of the Jesuits in Canada from 1632 to 1639. During his tenure, he began a mission at Trois-Rivières, founded the community at Sillery, and saw the establishment of the Hôtel-Dieu de Québec. Biography
<mask> was born to a Huguenot family in Vitry-le-François in the region of Champagne, France in 1591, and converted to Roman Catholicism at the age of sixteen. <mask>une received a thorough preparation for the Jesuit priesthood; he was a novice for two years between 1613 and 1615, and he was deeply influenced by his mentor Father Massé, whom he met at the collège Henri IV de La Flèche. During his studies, <mask>une developed a keen interest in missions and became convinced that education was a key element in any successful attempt to spread Christianity. After finishing his philosophical studies <mask> was a teacher at the colleges in Rennes (1618–19) and Bourges (1619–22).In 1624, <mask>une was ordained, and in 1632 he was named superior of the Jesuit mission in Canada. He had not requested the posting to New France, but accepted without complaint and embarked from Le Havre with two companions on 18 April 1632. It was a difficult voyage and the forty year old <mask>une was terribly seasick. They arrived a Tadoussac on 18 June 1632. New France
Le Jeune's first year was spent in the French settlements. Perhaps best known for his work with the Native American population, <mask>une displayed an eagerness for learning various Native American languages. His assignment was to translate the Scriptures.Sometimes he caught them "teaching him obscene words in place of the right ones." Among his most well-documented experiences are his travels during the winter of

masks:
Paul Le Jeune
Le Jeune
Le Je
Le Je
Father Le Jeune
Le Je
Le Je
Le Je


texts: 1633-1634 among the Montagnais. During the trip he had to contend with the teasing and occasional hostility of the shaman, Carigonan. While his work during those six months did not result in mass conversions as he had hoped, his ethnographic account of the Montagnais and his personal anecdotes about the cold, hunger, and conflicts he encountered are recorded in Relations des Jésuites de la Nouvelle-France of 1634. E.F.K. Koemer suggests that <mask> Jeune's identification of a distinction between animate and inanimate nouns eventually assisted John Eliot in his grammar of the Natick language. <mask>une decided that in order to effectively carry out his apostolate, he needed to establish mission settlements, on the model of Jesuit missionary work in San Ignacio Miní in Misiones Argentina and bordering region of Paraguay, a hospital to care for the aged and the ill, and schools for educating the young.He wrote: "I believe that souls are all made of the same stock, and that they do not materially differ; Hence, these barbarians having well formed bodies, and organs well regulated and well arranged, their minds ought to work with ease. Education and instruction alone are lacking." <mask>une encouraged his missionaries to learn the native languages. In 1634 he sent Father Jacques Buteux to the trading post at Trois-Rivières to instruct the indigenous people who used it as a summer stopping place. In 1635 a Jesuit college to educate French and Amerindian boys was established in Quebec, with Antoine Daniel in charge, but closed after five years. That December <mask> preached the sermon at Samuel de Champlain's funeral. In a 1637 letter he cautions all missionaries not to make the "savages" wait for them when embarking in the morning, to never

masks:
Le
Le Je
Le Je
Le Jeune


texts: show distaste for any of their customs, and to help out during portages, or over-land journeys, from one river to another.That same year he laid the foundation of a house for missionaries at Sillery, named after benefactor Noël Brûlart de Sillery, who provided the funds. <mask>une found that devotional images helped a good deal in conveying ideas he was trying to express. Religious processions had an important civic function. <mask> Jeune recorded a celebration held in Quebec in 1639 honoring the birth of Louis XIV. Along with fireworks and cannon salutes, a procession was held in conjunction with the Feast of the Assumption, in which the French and more than a hundred Indians, six of them dressed in sumptuous French royal garments, processed from the hospital, to the Ursuline convent, and finally to the Jesuit church. Prayers were said in both French and the local Indian language, and when the procession ended, the Governor provided a feast for all in attendance. The procession had become a centerpiece of the fragile multicultural community.By 1639 there were less than 100 converts among the Hurons, who numbered several thousands. <mask> and his contemporaries did not limit their efforts in conversions and education to Native Americans. While there were fewer slaves in the French colonies than in the English and Spanish ones, <mask> Jeune's interactions with African slaves in Quebec set a key precedent that would inspire later generations of priests, teachers, activists, and abolitionists. Jesuit practice viewed all people as equal before God and as having equal need for salvation. Thus, it was incumbent on the Church to provide for the intellectual and spiritual well-being of slaves. <mask> himself adopted a very direct approach to this

masks:
Le Je
Le
Le Jeune
Le
Le Jeune


texts: issue. As early as 1634, <mask> expressed enthusiasm because he found himself teaching African children the alphabet, and in Volume V of The Jesuit Relations he emphasized the need for Africans to gain sufficient learning and literacy so that they could demonstrate enough of an understanding of Catholic dogma to secure the rite of baptism.Since Jesuits consistently emphasized the role of the intellect, it is logical that they advocated education for slaves throughout the colonies. Most of the priests' work was with slave children; unlike adults, they were granted time away from their masters for basic schooling, and since so much cultural disruption had already taken place, slave parents were not generally viewed as opponents to education in the same way that Native American parents were. In their work with the children of colonists, slaves, and Native Americans, <mask>une and his fellow Jesuits used the same sort of materials, such as a primer or hornbook that were used throughout the North American colonies. These materials transmitted traditional European cultural and religious beliefs while they encouraged literacy. Teaching the catechism, biblical passages, and religious stories was, the Jesuits believed, the primary role of literacy in New France. He established the chapel of Notre Dame de Recouvrance in Quebec and assigned Fathers Charles Lallemant and Anne de Nouë to it. In August 1639 Sister Marie of the Incarnation arrived in Quebec.The Ursulines established a convent in the lower town (Basse-Ville). Also on board were three Canonesses of St. Augustine of the Mercy of Jesus to establish a hospital underwritten by Marie Madeleine d'Aiguillon, niece of Cardinal Richelieu in response to a report from Le Jeune that had been

masks:
Le Jeune
Le Je


texts:
 published in the Relations in France. <mask> remained the superior of the Jesuit mission until 1639 when he was replaced by Father Barthélemy Vimont, but he did not return to France until 1649. Upon his return, he served as the mission procurator of New France until 1662, only two years before his death. Long-term implications
The writings and experiences of <mask> and his fellow Jesuits are reflected in the Code Noir passed by France's King Louis XIV in 1685. This document outlined the rights of both slaves and their masters throughout the French colonies and notably advocated that slaves gain enough education that they would understand and embrace Catholicism. In fact, slave masters were required to offer access to baptism.Le Jeune's influence was not limited to Canadian territories or seventeenth century Jesuits; when the French settled Louisiana, there was a clear sense that literacy and religion were interconnected. Even after Louisiana became part of the United States, Catholic priests and laypersons continued to advocate for slave literacy. Indeed, the lack of formal education for slaves became a key factor in the Catholic Church's later support of Abolitionism. Toponyms Le Jeune
In recognition of the work of the missionary life <mask> <mask>, some geographic names have been assigned to this Jesuit who came from France, and founder of the hamlet of Trois-Rivières in 1634:
 "Canton Le Jeune" (Township Le Jeune), Sainte-Thècle, Quebec. Already baptized in 1873, this Township of forest is located between the village of Saint-Joseph-de-Mékinac, Quebec and Sainte-Thècle, Quebec. This township has several lakes whose names evoke the Jesuit <mask> Jeune: Missionary lake and the Lake Jesuit. Chemin du Canton-Le Jeune (Le Jeune Township

masks:
Le Jeune
Le Jeune
Paul Le
Jeune
Paul Le


texts:
 road), Sainte-Thècle, Quebec.Domaine du Canton-Le Jeune, Sainte-Thècle, Quebec. "Le Jeune" lake, Sainte-Thècle, Quebec. Lake Jesuit, Sainte-Thècle, Quebec. Missionary lake. École polyvalente Paul Le Jeune (High School), in Saint-Tite, Quebec. This school was opened in September 1969 for secondary students in the area known as Normandy (now Mékinac area). Historical research on the passage said Mékinac-Tawachiche were made in 1968-69 by Jean-Noël Carpentier, who was General Director of the "Commission scolaire de Normandie" (headquartered in Saint-Tite) from 1969 to 1972.His historical research was based in part on the "Jesuit Relations," written by missionaries at the beginning of the French colony. References

Sources
Le Code Noir ou recueil des reglements rendus jusqu'a present (Paris: Prault, 1767) [1980 reprd. by the Societé, d'Histoire de la Guadeloupe]. Translated by John Garrigus. Skallerup, <mask>. 2006. Welton, Michael.(2005). "Cunning Pedagogies: The Encounter between the Jesuit Missionaries and Amerindians in 17th century New France," In Adult Education Quarterly 55. pp. 101–116. Woodson, C.G. (1915). The Education of the Negro Prior to 1861: A History of the Education of Colored People from the Beginning of Slavery Until the Civil War. New York: G.P.Putnam's Sons. External links
Le Jeune, <mask>. Relation de ce qui s'est passé en la Nouvelle France en l'annee 1936][http://rd.uqam.ca/LeJeune/ Les portraits du père jésuite Paul Le Jeune, confusions et conversions...'', Web Robert DEROME, professeur honoraire d'histoire de l'art, Université du Québec à Montréal. 1591 births
1664 deaths
People from Vitry-le-François
17th-century French Jesuits
French Roman Catholic missionaries
Roman Catholic missionaries in Canada
Jesuit

masks: Lee Paul


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<mask> (c.1585 – February 1626) was an English Jacobean dramatist, best known for works written in collaboration with more successful writers. His date of birth is estimated to have been c. 1585; he was buried on 11 February 1626 in the graveyard of St James's, Clerkenwell in north London. (An unambiguous record of <mask>'s death was discovered in 1928, but some authorities persist in listing his death-date as 1642.) Life and work
<mask> was an actor-playwright who specialized in playing clown characters (that is, characters whose function is to provide low comedy). He must also have been a large man, since his forte lay specifically in fat-clown roles. He played the Fat Bishop in Thomas Middleton's A Game at Chess, and Plumporridge in the same author's Inner Temple Masque. He also wrote fat-clown parts for himself to play: Jaques in All's Lost by Lust (a role "personated by the Poet," the 1633 quarto states), and Bustopha in The Maid in the Mill, his collaboration with John Fletcher.He certainly played Simplicity in The World Tossed at Tennis, and probably Chough in A Fair Quarrel — and since these are <mask> collaborations, they qualify as two more parts that <mask> wrote for himself. (Internal evidence shows that in collaborations, <mask> normally handled the comic subplot – though he was not restricted solely to comic material: in The Changeling, A Fair Quarrel, and The Maid in the Mill, he wrote substantial portions of the main plots as well.) The part of the otherwise-unnamed Clown in The Birth of Merlin shows signs of being another role that <mask> the playwright wrote with <mask> the

masks:
William Rowley
Rowley
Rowley
Middleton Rowley
Rowley
Rowley
Rowley
Rowley


texts: actor in mind. As a writer, <mask> was almost exclusively a dramatist; the pamphlet A Search for Money (1609) is his only sustained work of non-dramatic prose. Two plays are generally accepted as <mask>'s solo works: A Shoemaker a Gentleman (c. 1607–9) and All's Lost by Lust (1619). Three other works that might have been Rowley solo plays have not survived: Hymen's Holidays or Cupid's Vagaries (1612), A Knave in Print (1613), and The Fool Without Book (also 1613). <mask> appears to have begun his career working for Queen Anne's Men at the Red Bull Theatre.In 1609, he was part of a group of actors who set up a new playing company, the Duke of York's Men, which became known as Prince Charles's Men after 1612. Most of <mask>'s career was spent writing and clowning for this company, which was based at a series of different playhouses, including the Curtain, the Hope, and the Red Bull. <mask> was the troupe's payee for their Court performances in the 1610–15 era. In 1623, <mask> left his company and joined the highly successful King's Men at the Globe, until his death in 1626. Though relatively brief, his stay with the troupe was eventful: in 1624 he was embroiled in both the Game at Chess controversy in August and the Spanish Viceroy affair in December. The roles he took with the company likely included Cacafogo in Rule a Wife and Have a Wife, the Cook in Rollo Duke of Normandy, and Tony in A Wife for a Month. Notably, <mask> did not necessarily restrict his playwriting efforts to the company to which he was committed as an actor.In 1624 he was a member of the King's Men, Shakespeare's famous

masks: Rowley Rowley Rowley Rowley Rowley Rowley Rowley


texts:
 company, and in August of that year played in their notorious production of A Game at Chess — yet in the same year he worked on the now-lost play Keep the Widow Waking with Dekker, Ford, and Webster, which was intended for the Red Bull Theatre. Plays by <mask>
<mask>'s canon is plagued by uncertainty and by the complexities of collaboration: the following is only an approximate guide. All's Lost by Lust (performed 1618–19; printed 1633)
The Birth of Merlin; or, The Child Hath Found its Father (performed 1622; printed 1662). The title page claims <mask> as <mask>'s co-writer, but this claim is disputed. The Changeling (performed 1622; printed 1653). Co-written with Thomas Middleton. A Cure for a Cuckold (performed 1624; printed 1661).Co-written with John Webster. A Fair Quarrel (performed 1614–17; printed 1617). Co-written with Thomas Middleton. Fortune by Land and Sea (performed c.1607; printed 1655). Co-written with Thomas Heywood. The Maid in the Mill (performed 1623; printed 1647). Co-written with John Fletcher.A Match at Midnight (performed c.1622; printed 1633). Attributed only to 'W. R.', and stylistic analysis suggests that it may not be by <mask>. A New Wonder, a Woman Never Vexed (performed 1610–14; printed 1632). Possibly a collaboration; George Wilkins and Thomas Heywood have been suggested as co-writers. The Old Law, or A New Way to Please You (performed 1618; printed 1656). Co-written with Thomas Middleton, and, possibly, a third collaborator who may have been Philip Massinger or Thomas Heywood.A Shoemaker a Gentleman (date of composition unknown; printed 1638)
The Spanish Gypsy

masks:
Rowley
Rowley
William Shakespeare
Rowley
Rowley


texts:
 (performed 1623; printed 1653). Although the title page attributes this play to <mask> and Thomas Middleton, stylistic analysis favours a different playwriting team: John Ford and Thomas Dekker. The Thracian Wonder (date of composition unknown; printed 1661). The title page attributes this play to <mask> and John Webster although few readers accept Webster's presence. The Travels of the Three English Brothers (performed and printed 1607). Co-written with George Wilkins and John Day. Wit at Several Weapons (performed c.1615; printed 1647).Although it was first printed as part of the Beaumont and Fletcher folio, stylistic analysis suggests that this play was heavily revised by <mask> and Thomas Middleton. The Witch of Edmonton (performed 1621; published 1658). Co-written with John Ford and Thomas Dekker. The World Tossed at Tennis (performed and printed 1620). Co-written with Thomas Middleton. Notes

References
Bentley, G. E. The Jacobean and Caroline Stage. 7 vols.(Oxford University Press, 1941–68). Chambers, E. K. The Elizabethan Stage. (Oxford University Press, 1923). Gurr, Andrew. The Shakespeare Company, 1594–1642. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2004. Lake, David J.The Canon of Thomas Middleton's Plays. (Cambridge University Press, 1975). External links
 David Gunby, ‘<mask>, <mask> (1585?–1626)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004, accessed 5 June 2007

English male stage actors
English Renaissance dramatists
17th-century English male actors
17th-century English dramatists and playwrights
17th-century English male writers
1580s

masks: Rowley Rowley Rowley Rowley William


texts:
<mask>va (, also romanized Efimova; born 3 April 1992) is a Russian competitive swimmer. She is the Russian national record holder in the 200 metre individual medley (short course), 50 metre breaststroke (short course and long course), 100 metre breaststroke (short course and long course), and 200 metre breaststroke (short course and long course). After making her Olympic debut in 2008, she went on to win the bronze medal in the 200 metre breaststroke in 2012, and silver medals in the 100 metre and 200 metre breaststroke in 2016. She is a six-time World Champion, winning the 50 metre breaststroke in 2009 and 2013, the 100 metre breaststroke in 2015, and the 200 metre breaststroke in 2013, 2017, and 2019. She is also a former world record holder in the 50 metre breaststroke. After failing a drug test, Yefimova was disqualified from competition for 16 months, from October 2013 to February 2015, was stripped of her results and medals at the 2013 European Short Course Championships, and four of her world short-course records were invalidated. Personal life
Yefimova was born in Grozny, but due to the First Chechen War her family moved to Volgodonsk soon after.There she took up swimming at the age of six, coached by her father Andrey Yefimov. Until 2011, she lived in Taganrog, where she trained under Irina Vyatchanina and studied at the Southern Federal University. In March 2011, she moved to California, United States, where she was coached by Dave Salo, the head coach of the University of Southern California swimming team. Swimming career

2007—2009
Yefimova's first notable achievement was winning the 50 metre, 100 metre, and 200 metre breaststroke titles at the 2007 European Short Course Swimming Championships. At 15 years of age, she set her first European record and Russian national record in the short course 200 metre breaststroke with her time of 2:19.08 in the final that won her the gold medal in the event. At the 2008 European


texts:
 Aquatics Championships she was the gold medalist in the 200 metre breaststroke and the silver medalist in the 50 metre breaststroke. Yefimova competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing when she was 16, placing fourth in the 100 metre breaststroke and fifth in the 200 metre breaststroke.In the prelims heats of the 100 metre breaststroke, she ranked second overall, swimming a new European record and Russian record time of 1:06.08 and finishing behind only Leisel Jones of Australia. At the 2009 World Aquatics Championships in Rome, Italy, Yefimova won the gold medal in the 50 metre breaststroke in a world record time of 30.09 seconds at 17 years of age. 2010—2013
Yefimova won gold medals at the 2010 European Aquatics Championships in the 50 metre and 100 metre breaststroke events. In 2012, she earned the bronze medal in the 200 metre breaststroke at the 2012 Summer Olympics with a new European record time of 2:20.92. A year later, at the 2013 World Aquatics Championships in Barcelona, Yefimova triumphed in the 200 metre breaststroke with a time of 2:19.41. In the 50 metre breaststroke prelims heats, she achieved a new world record of 29.78 seconds. She won the finals, finishing first in 29.52 seconds.Suspension
In January 2014, it was announced that Yefimova had failed an out of competition drug test in October 2013. Her positive test was for DHEA, an endogenous steroid hormone banned in professional sports. On 13 May 2014, she was disqualified by FINA for 16 months, from 31 October 2013 to 28 February 2015. She was stripped of her results and medals at the 2013 European Short Course Championships. Her four world short-course records (two relays and the 50 metre and 200 metre breaststroke set in November/December 2013) were also invalidated. 2015 World Aquatics Championships

In August 2015, after 16 months of disqualification due to the positive drug test, Yefimova competed at the World Aquatics Championships in Kazan. She won a


texts:
 gold medal in the 100 metre breaststroke with a time of 1:05.66 that was seven tenths of a second faster than the next fastest swimmer, Rūta Meilutytė of Lithuania.In the 50 metre breaststroke <mask> won the bronze medal at 30.13 seconds. In the 200 metre breaststroke she placed 17th in the prelims heats with a time of 2:26.11 and did not advance to the semifinals. She also placed fifth in the 4 × 100 metre mixed medley relay, splitting a 1:05.46 for the breaststroke leg of the relay. 2016
Between 15 February and 30 March 2016, Yefimova tested positive for meldonium six times in total. She was provisionally suspended from international competition by the International Swimming Federation (FINA) on 14 March. With no research on how long the drug stayed in a person's system, she was not banned or given a suspension. In June 2016, Yefimova returned to competition at the Los Angeles Invitational, winning the 200 metre breaststroke with a time of 2:22.77.2016 Summer Olympics

Yefimova was the silver medalist at the 2016 Summer Olympics in the 100 metre breaststroke and 200 metre breaststroke. She also helped set a new Russian national record as part of the 4 × 100 metre medley relay that placed sixth with a time of 3:55.66 in the finals, splitting the fastest breaststroke leg of all finals relays with a time of 1:04.98. Yefimova's participation in the 2016 Summer Olympics was controversial due to doping within the Russian Olympic team. She was initially banned from participation due to her previous doping suspension, but this ban was overturned by the Court of Arbitration for Sport, allowing her to compete. During the Games, she was booed by spectators during each of her races. Yefimova was also criticized for taking performance-enhancing drugs by other swimmers, including Lilly King, who won the gold medal in the 100 metre breaststroke. Yefimova won the silver, and during the news conference afterwards, she was "on the verge of tears from


texts:
 the opening question about the boos directed at her."After Yefimova won silver in the 100 metre breaststroke, ESPN pushed back directly against her presence at the 2016 Olympic Games, stating "Yulia Efimova shouldn't have been in Rio at all". The treatment of Yefimova was also covered by The Washington Post, which pointed out the asymmetry in how people responded to Yefimova competing at the 2016 Summer Olympics compared to the response when Jessica Hardy of the United States competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics. 2017
At the 2017 New South Wales State Open Championships in March, Yefimova won the 200 metre breaststroke event with a time of 2:28.80. She also won the 100 metre breaststroke with a time of 1:06.55. A month later, she won the 50 metre breaststroke at the 2017 Russian Championships with a time of 29.88 seconds. 2017 World Aquatics Championships

In July, at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships in Budapest, Hungary, Yefimova won the bronze medal in the 100 metre breaststroke in 1:05.05, finishing 0.92 seconds after the gold medalist, Lilly King, and 0.02 seconds after the silver medalist, Katie Meili. Three days later, she won the 200 metre breaststroke in 2:19.64, which was over two seconds faster than the next fastest swimmer and silver medalist in the event, Bethany Galat, and gave her the fifth World Championships title of her career.In the 4 × 100 metre medley relay, Yefimova won a silver medal and set a new European record and a new national record with her relay teammates in a time of 3:53.58; she split the fastest breaststroke leg out of all finals relays by over four tenths of a second with a time of 1:04.03. For the 50 metre breaststroke Yefimova won the silver medal in a time of 29.57 seconds, which was less than two tenths of a second slower than gold medalist Lilly King and over four tenths of a second faster than bronze medalist Katie Meili. In the 200 metre individual medley, Yefimova placed 14th in the


texts:
 semifinals with a time of 2:12.88 and did not qualify for the final. 2018 European Aquatics Championships
In August 2018, at the 2018 European Aquatics Championships, held at Tollcross International Swimming Centre in Glasgow, Scotland, Yefimova won the gold medal in the 100 metre breaststroke with a championships record time of 1:05.53 in the final, breaking her own championships record she set in the semifinals at 1:05.87. In the 4 × 100 metre mixed medley relay, Yefimova split a 1:05.07 for the breaststroke leg of the relay, helping achieve a time of 3:42.71 with Kliment Kolesnikov, Svetlana Chimrova, and Vladimir Morozov to win the silver medal and set a new Russian record. Yefimova ranked fourteenth in the prelims heats of the 200 metre individual medley, qualified for the semifinals, and withdrew from competition, forgoing competing in the semifinals. She won the gold medal in the 200 metre breaststroke with a time of 2:21.31.In the 50 metre breaststroke, <mask> won the gold medal after setting a championships record of 29.66 seconds in the semifinals. For the breaststroke leg of the 4 × 100 metre medley relay, Yefimova split a 1:03.95, helping win the gold medal and set a new championships record at 3:54.22. <mask> was one of three swimmers to win four gold medals at the 2018 European Aquatics Championships along with Adam Peaty of Great Britain and Sarah Sjöström of Sweden. 2019 World Aquatics Championships

At the 2019 World Aquatics Championships in Gwangju, South Korea in July, <mask> won the silver medal in the 100 metre breaststroke, finishing less than six-tenths of a second behind Lilly King of the United States with a time of 1:05.49. In the 200 metre breaststroke, Yefimova won the gold medal and became the first woman to win the 200 metre breaststroke world title at a World Aquatics Championships three times, finishing over two seconds ahead of Tatjana Schoenmaker of South Africa with a time of 2:20.17. <mask> won the

masks: Yefimova Yefimova Yefimova Yefimova


texts:
 bronze medal in the 50 metre breaststroke, finishing third behind gold medalist Lilly King and silver medalist Benedetta Pilato of Italy in 30.15 seconds. 2020 European Aquatics Championships
On 19 May 2021, Yefimova placed fourth in the 100 metre breaststroke at the 2020 European Aquatics Championships held at Danube Arena in Budapest, Hungary.The next day, Yefimova placed fourth as part of the 4 × 100 metre mixed medley relay, swimming the breaststroke leg of the relay and helping to finish in a time of 3:43.60. In the 200 metre breaststroke final on 21 May 2021, Yefimova won the bronze medal with a time of 2:22.16. She won a bronze medal in the 50 metre breaststroke as well, finishing with a 30.22 after gold medalist Benedetta Pilato and silver medalist Ida Hulkko of Finland. In the 4 × 100 metre medley relay, Yefimova won a silver medal, splitting a 1:05.77 for the breaststroke leg of the relay. 2020 Summer Olympics

At the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan, held in the summer of 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Yefimova competed in two events. She placed fifth in the final of the 100 metre breaststroke. Her team was seventh in the prelims heats of the 4 × 100 metre medley relay and then placed seventh in the finals relay, as well.2021 Swimming World Cup

Stop 3: Doha

Yefimova competed in the third stop of the short course 2021 FINA Swimming World Cup in Doha, Qatar. She joined the competition at the Doha stop, the third of four stops in the year's World Cup circuit, after deciding not to compete at the first two stops. Yefimova entered to compete in all breaststroke events available to female swimmers at the Doha stop, which were the 50 metre breaststroke, 100 metre breaststroke, and 200 metre breaststroke races. On the first day of competition, Yefomiva won the gold medal in the final of the 200 metre breaststroke, finishing over one second ahead of the next fastest swimmer with her time of 2:22.19. The next day she backed


texts:
 up her gold medal performance with another, this time winning the gold medal in the 100 metre breaststroke in a time of 1:06.08. In her final race of the Doha World Cup stop on day three, Yefimova won her third gold medal, swimming a time of 30.11 seconds in the final of the 50 metre breaststroke to win the event. Stop 4: Kazan

For the fourth and final stop of the World Cup circuit, and Yefimova's second stop, FINA noted her as someone to follow in the breaststroke events before the start of competition on 28 October at the Palace of Water Sports in Kazan.In the morning of day one of competition, Yefimova ranked third across all prelims heats in the 200 metre breaststroke with her time of 2:25.54 and qualified for the final in the evening. She finished second in the final with a time of 2:20.49, winning the silver medal in the event. The following morning, on 29 October, Yefimova advanced to the final ranked second for the 100 metre breaststroke from the prelims heats where she swam a 1:06.24. She dropped almost two seconds off her time from the prelims heats to win the gold medal in the final of the 100 metre breaststroke with a time of 1:04.56 that was one-hundredth of a second faster than the second-place finisher. On the last day of World Cup competition, Yefimova ranked first in the prelims heats of the 50 metre breaststroke with a time of 30.21, two-hundredths of a second ahead of the next-fastest competitor. In the final of the 50 metre breaststroke, she won the silver medal with a time of 29.65 seconds, one-hundredth of a second behind the gold medal winner in the event. When points were summed across all four World Cup stops, Yefimova ranked tenth in terms of overall score for female competitors, second for female competitors from a country that hosted at least one World Cup stop, and first for female Russian competitors.Her total of six medals, four gold medals and two silver medals, ranked her eighth in total medals won by


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<mask> (born 6 July 1952) is a British former Labour Party politician, who was the Member of Parliament for Glanford and Scunthorpe from 1987 to 1997 and then Scunthorpe from 1997 to 2010. In 2009, he was accused by The Daily Telegraph of continuing to claim parliamentary expenses for a mortgage that had already been repaid. <mask> was prosecuted and on 7 April 2011 pleaded guilty in Southwark Crown Court to two counts of false accounting, involving over £30,000. On 20 May 2011, he was sentenced to 16 months' imprisonment. He was released from prison on 20 September 2011 having served a quarter of his sentence. Early life
He attended St Margaret's C of E High School on Aigburth Road in Aigburth in south Liverpool and received a BEd from Hull College of Education. He was head of Special Needs at Greatfield High School in Hull.Political career

Before entering Parliament, <mask> was a Labour member of Hull City Council representing Drypool Ward from 1979 to 1986. He stood unsuccessfully for Beverley in 1983. He served as Fisheries Minister from 1997 to 2003, and then as Environment Minister in the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, but left government in the May 2006 reshuffle. During his time in government, <mask> pushed for a series of environmental causes. In 2004, he sought to strengthen the United Kingdom's efforts to purchase legally harvested lumber and aided the launch of a programme to manage flooding and coastal erosion called 'WaveNet'. In 2005 <mask> assisted in the establishment of a Governmental Decontamination Service, to provide decontamination and cleansing assistance after chemical, radiological, biological, or nuclear incidents and major accidental releases of harmful materials. On 19 December 2006 he was appointed to the Privy Council.This was revoked on 14 June 2011. He was Chairman of

masks:
Elliot Anthony Morley
Morley
Morley
Morley
Morley


texts:
 the Energy and Climate Change Select Committee, leaving this post when his expenses claims came under investigation. In 2007 <mask> voted to support the Freedom of Information (Amendment) Bill, which would have given Parliament a blanket exemption from the Freedom of Information Act and thereby prevent the release of any information on expenses claims by Members of Parliament. However the Bill was defeated. Expenses claims

As part of its disclosure of expenses of British Members of Parliament, The Daily Telegraph alleged on 14 May 2009 that <mask> claimed £800 a month in respect of a property in Winterton, near Scunthorpe, for 18 months after the mortgage ended, and received an overpayment of £16,800 in total. The Telegraph also alleged <mask> let a London flat designated as his main residence to another Labour MP, Ian Cawsey, a close friend and former special adviser. Cawsey named the property as his second home, allowing him to claim £1,000 a month to cover the rent which he was charged by <mask>.In November 2007, the newspaper claims <mask> 'flipped' his designated second home from his Scunthorpe property to his London flat, and for four months the two men claimed expenses on the same property. <mask> told BBC News that he had repaid the money two weeks before The Telegraph story breaking upon realising he had mistakenly continued claiming for his mortgage payments after the mortgage had been paid off in 2006. On 14 May 2009 he was suspended from holding office in the Parliamentary Labour Party because of this scandal. <mask> referred himself to John Lyon, Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards, in an effort to clear his name. It was reported that this inquiry was put on hold pending a police investigation. On 29 May 2009 he announced that he would not stand for re-election, but refused to resign immediately.

masks: Morley Morley Morley Morley Morley Morley Morley


texts:
 Prosecution
On 5 February 2010, it was reported that <mask> would face criminal charges over his expenses, and the Labour whip was subsequently suspended.On 27 May 2010 <mask>, David Chaytor, Jim Devine, and Lord Hanningfield (Paul White) appeared at Southwark Crown Court for a preliminary hearing. They faced charges of false accounting under the Theft Act. <mask> eventually pleaded guilty in the Crown Court at Southwark on 7 April 2011 before Mr Justice Saunders, who had presided over the other prosecutions in the Parliamentary expenses scandal. On 20 May 2011, <mask> was sentenced to 16 months imprisonment on two counts of false accounting. He served four months in prison – a quarter of the sentence –  and was then released under the home detention curfew scheme. On 8 June 2011, he was expelled from the Privy Council. It was the first expulsion since Edgar Speyer in 1921.<mask> was previously a Honorary Fellow of the Institution of Civil Engineers for services to flood and coastal defence. He was expelled from the Institution of Civil Engineers on 4 July 2011, when the Institution's Professional Conduct Panel ruled that due to his breaching of "Rule 1 of the Rules of Professional Conduct, which require all members to uphold the dignity, standing and reputation of the Institution" by "committing offences of False Accounting in connection with his responsibilities as a Member of Parliament" he should be expelled from the Institution. Personal life
<mask> married Patricia Hunt in 1975 in Hull. They have two children: a daughter (born 1980) and a son (born August 1984). He is Honorary Vice President of the Association of Drainage Authorities and Wildlife and Countryside Link. He has an Honorary Fellowship from the University of Lincoln for services to nature conservation. He is a former President of Hull Teachers

masks: Morley Morley Morley Morley Morley Morley


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<mask> (May 4, 1942April 29, 2015) was a Roman Catholic priest and a promoter of the message of Our Lady of Fátima, a recognized apparition of the Blessed Virgin Mary at Fátima, Portugal, in 1917. Father Gruner's interpretation of that message at times proved somewhat controversial, even among other groups of Traditionalist Catholics. Biography
The fifth of seven children, <mask> was born in Montreal, Quebec, to Malcolm and Jessie (née Mullally) <mask>. He graduated from McGill University and obtained a post-graduate degree in theology from the Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas in Rome. He was ordained at Avellino, Italy on August 22, 1976 by Bishop Pasquale Venezia. In 1978, he launched a periodical, the Fatima Crusader, dedicated to Our Lady of Fatima, which was at first a journal dedicated to praying the rosary. In the early 1980s the Fatima Crusader began to focus more on Gruner's  interpretation of the message of Our Lady of Fatima, particularly regarding the consecration of Russia.Gruner started a radio and television ministry for his viewpoint. By the early 1990s Gruner's media advocacy had resulted in increased membership with claims of four hundred thousand members. Going forward the Crusader continued to argue for the consecration of Russia and maintained that such action was increasingly urgent. In his later years Gruner aligned himself with Catholic traditionalists who maintain that the documents of Vatican II are pastoral, had resulted in failure and should be reversed. Gruner died on the night of April 29, 2015, of a sudden heart attack while working in his Fatima Center office in Fort Erie, Ontario. The Fatima Crusader
Gruner and his magazine, Fatima

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Nicholas Nightingale Gruner
Father Gruner
Gruner


texts: Crusader, took a critical stance toward the compliance of the popes with the message of Fatima, specifically the request for the consecration of Russia. Throughout the 1980s, the Fatima Crusader made repeated allegations that the Vatican had been infiltrated and subverted, and that the Soviet Union was engaging in deliberate deception when it depicted Mikhail Gorbachev and perestroika as initiators of internal Communist reform after the Soviet–Afghan War in the 1980s.In 1988, Gruner urged a letter-writing campaign against arms control talks. When the Soviet Union finally disintegrated in 1991, Fatima groups such as the Blue Army of Our Lady of Fátima and Fatima Family Apostolate rejoiced, regarding this as evidence of the efficacy of the dedication of the world to the Immaculate Heart of Mary that John Paul II had conducted nine years earlier. Gruner and the Fatima Crusader discounted it based on the lack of any spiritual conversion in Russia. Colin Donovan, STL criticized the Fatima Crusader, saying, "This magazine also attacks anyone who disagrees with Fr. Gruner's opinions on Fatima, showing contempt for all other Fatima apostles. This includes holy priests like Fr. Robert J.Fox, whose Fatima Family Apostolate has propagated the Fatima message to far greater audiences than Fr. Gruner could ever hope to do". Despite subsequent statements by the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith and by the remaining visionary Sister Lúcia, who is said to have denied Gruner's interpretation that a further consecration of Russia was needed, Gruner's criticisms continued. The Fatima Crusader has suggested that Sister Lúcia was kept from speaking the truth about the message of Fatima.


texts:
 Writer and commentator Carlos Evaristo held Gruner as an example of, in the words of John L. Allen, "an exegetical free-for-all that's long percolated in the Fatima underground", saying, "What happened with the Fatima message is that Sister Lúcia related it but never interpreted it. That left space for all sorts of strange theories." The Southern Poverty Law Center, a non-profit civil rights organization, listed Gruner's Fatima Crusader as a periodical which has published anti-Semitic articles.The Anti-Defamation League identified Gruner as a Holocaust denier who promoted conspiracy theories about the Jews plotting to overthrow Christian civilization, and the Fatima Center as a radical Catholic organization that espoused anti-Semitic views. Suspension
In 1989 Gruner was ordered by Bishop Gerardo Pierro, his ecclesiastical superior, to return to Avellino, Italy, the diocese of his incardination. When he did not respond, Cardinal Innocenti, Prefect of the Congregation for the Clergy, wrote to warn him that failure to return would result in his suspension . He did not undertake the action required of him. In 1994, the new Bishop of Avellino issued a decree declaring Gruner a  ("wandering") priest. In 1996 Gruner was suspended from his priestly functions. He appealed the suspension, but was unsuccessful.In September 2001, the Congregation for the Clergy stated that Gruner's suspension was "confirmed by a definitive sentence of the supreme tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura." According to the priest himself, he had never been suspended at all. Gruner was subsequently incardinated in the Archdiocese of Hyderabad, but remained suspended.<ref


texts: name=Wilkinson>[http://thetablet.org/parish-alert-on-bayside-apparition-event/ Wilkinson, Ed. "Parish Alert on Bayside ‘Apparition’ Event", The Tablet", Diocese of Brooklyn, June 11, 2014]</ref> The Catholic Archdiocese of Toronto and the Diocese of London, Ontario, warned parishioners not to support Gruner's organization. On October 23, 2012 <mask>, along with attorney Christopher Ferrara, appeared at the headquarters of the European Union in Strasbourg, France to speak in support of a motion for a declaration by the EU Parliament calling upon Pope Benedict XVI to carry out the Consecration of Russia to the Immaculate Heart of Mary. <mask> and Ferrara were invited to speak at a press conference by the sponsors of the motion, MEPs Mario Borghezio and Lorenzo Fontana. Gruner was scheduled to appear at a June 22, 2014 event to mark the 44th anniversary of the alleged apparitions at Bayside, Queens.This event was to benefit St. Michael’s World Apostolate. In response, the Brooklyn Diocese’s Chancellor, Msgr. Anthony Hernandez, sent a communiqué to all pastors warning about a suspended priest who encourages these devotions and was planning an appearance in Queens: "Given that Father Gruner remains suspended, and, given that the alleged Bayside apparitions have been rejected by the legitimate ecclesiastical authorities, the faithful are strongly discouraged from participating in any events connected to <mask> or St. Michael's World Apostolate." Gruner's opinions regarding the Consecration of Russia, the Prophecy and the Third Secret were publicly contradicted by Fatima Seer Sister Lúcia who rebuked him for misrepresenting her during two genuine video-taped interviews held in 1992

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Gruner
Gruner
Father Gruner


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 and 1993. These were televised with her written permission on all 3 Portuguese Television Stations (RTP 1, SIC and TVI) during major news broadcasts in 1998, This public disclosure she claimed she had permitted for the purpose of public Clarification given the widely disseminated misinformation of Gruner and various other Fatima Conspiracy Theorists  The video taped interview of 1993 was subsequently distributed in a 3-DVD set produced by Videos RTP entitled . As related in a televised documentary production that aired in Portugal in 2017, several victims of slander and defamation sued Gruner and his cohorts in the Portuguese courts in 2001. The defendants who refused to appear in court were subsequently tried in absentia and found guilty in 2005, of misrepresentation of the Fatima Seer's true opinions and therefore having attacked and defamed various persons who truthfully had disclosed her views.References

Bibliography
<mask> and Loreto Echevarria: Under the Heel of Mary: London: Routledge: 1988:
Sandra Zimdars-Swartz: Encountering Mary'': Princeton: Princeton University Press: 1991:
Francis Alban, Christopher A. Ferrara & Malachi Martin: "Fatima Priest": Pound Ridge: Good Counsel Publications: 1997:

External links
 Biography of Father <mask>er in Fatima.org

1942 births
2015 deaths
Traditionalist Catholic priests
20th-century Canadian Roman Catholic priests
Canadian traditionalist Catholics
Clergy from Montreal
Conservatism in Canada
Right-wing politics in Canada
Writers from Montreal
Our Lady of Fátima
Traditionalist Catholic writers
Antisemitism in Canada
Canadian anti-communists
Anti-anarchism
Anti-Masonry
Catholicism-related controversies
Male critics of

masks:
Nicholas Perry
Nicholas Grun


texts: <mask> MBE (born 1 August 1970) is an English former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. His most recent position was manager at Kerala Blasters FC in the Indian Super League in 2018. He is also a pundit on BT Sport's football coverage. <mask> is fifth on the list of all-time Premier League appearances, having played in 572 top-level matches, and held the Premier League record for most clean sheets with 169 until Petr Čech surpassed this record. He was capped 53 times by England between 1997 and 2010, and was first choice goalkeeper during the team's Euro 2004 and the 2010 World Cup campaigns. He was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2012 Birthday Honours for services to football and charity. Having started his career with Watford, <mask> went on to feature in the Premier League for Liverpool, Aston Villa, West Ham United, Manchester City and Portsmouth.He gained a Football League Cup winner's medal with Liverpool in 1995, an FA Cup winner's medal with Portsmouth in 2008, as well as runners-up medals with Aston Villa in 2000, Liverpool in 1996 and Portsmouth in 2010. In 2010, at the age of 39, he became the oldest goalkeeper to appear in an FA Cup Final. <mask> dropped down a division in 2010 to play for Bristol City and later played for League One side AFC Bournemouth. He joined Icelandic side ÍBV Vestmannaeyjar in 2013 in a joint playing and coaching capacity, before officially retiring. In October 2013, <mask> took up a coaching position at Luton Town, the club he has supported since his childhood. The following year, he became the marquee player and manager of the newly formed Kerala Blasters. He returned to the club in

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David Benjamin James
James
James
James
James


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 2018, being dismissed in December following an 11-match winless run.Club career

Watford
Born in Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, <mask> grew up supporting Luton Town. He signed as a trainee with Luton's local rivals Watford upon leaving school, and was first selected for the club's senior team in 1989. In his days as a youth player, he helped Watford win the FA Youth Cup. Following the departure of Tony Coton, <mask> made his league debut on 25 August 1990 in a 1–2 defeat against Millwall, and his performance resulted in an England U21 call-up for a match against the Republic of Ireland. He earned a total of ten caps for the U21s. At club level, <mask> made 89 first-team appearances for Watford, and was named the club's Player of the Season for the 1990–91 season, when he kept goal in all 46 Second Division games as Watford escaped relegation. He was signed for £1.25m by Liverpool on 6 July 1992.In 2008, <mask> was inducted into the Watford Hall of Fame for his services to the club. Liverpool
<mask> made his Liverpool debut on 16 August 1992 in a 0–1 league defeat to Nottingham Forest. After conceding twenty goals in eleven matches in the first half of the 1993–94, he was dropped in favour of veteran Bruce Grobbelaar, but was recalled to the starting line-up and kept his first clean sheet of the season in a 1–0 away win over Arsenal on 31 January 1993, which included a penalty save from Paul Merson. He also received a runners-up medal in 1996 in the FA Cup while being on the losing side against Manchester United. <mask> rose to fame together with Liverpool teammates Steve McManaman, Jamie Redknapp, and Robbie Fowler, who were nicknamed the "Spice Boys" – an epithet

masks: James James James James James James


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 named after the Spice Girls that was used by those who alleged the Liverpool team of the 1990s were more focused on partying than winning games. <mask>' frequent blunders earned him the nickname Calamity <mask>. He put down his spate of errors to an overindulgence in playing computer games that in turn affected his concentration.Despite winning the 1995 Football League Cup, <mask>' hold on the starting position was put in jeopardy with the acquisition of Brad Friedel. On 23 June 1999, after 277 games for Liverpool, he was sold to Aston Villa for £1.8 million. Aston Villa
<mask> made his Villa debut on 7 August 1999, and kept a clean sheet in a 1–0 away win over Newcastle United in the opening Premier League game. He was decisive in a penalty shoot-out against Bolton Wanderers in the 2000 FA Cup semi-final, but was at fault for Chelsea's winning goal in the ensuing final, the last to be staged at the old Wembley. After just two years and 85 appearances, <mask> moved to West Ham United for £3.5 million on 11 July 2001, signing a four-year contract. However, a serious knee injury sustained while on international duty kept him out for several months. West Ham United
<mask> made his debut for West Ham on 24 November 2001 in a 1–0 home loss to Tottenham Hotspur.In 2002–03, West Ham were relegated to the First Division. <mask> stayed with West Ham at the start of the 2003–04 season before returning to the Premier League, signing for Manchester City on 14 January 2004 for an undisclosed fee as a replacement for the retired <mask>. He played 102 total games in all competitions for West Ham. Manchester City

<mask> made his Manchester City debut on 17 January 2004 in a 1–1 home

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James
James
James
James
James
James
James
David Seaman
James


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 draw with Blackburn Rovers. City won only four of the seventeen matches that <mask> started, two of which came after <mask> saved penalties against Wolverhampton Wanderers and Leicester City. <mask> said that exploring the field of sport psychology improved his skills as a goalkeeper, particularly saving penalty kicks. On the last day of the 2004–05 season, <mask> was playing for City who needed to beat Middlesbrough to qualify for the UEFA Cup at the opposition's expense.With five minutes remaining the score was 1–1, when City's manager Stuart Pearce replaced midfielder Claudio Reyna with the substitute goalkeeper Nicky Weaver, and <mask> was moved to play in attack for the remainder of the game. The unusual tactic almost worked when, in injury time, Middlesbrough defender Franck Queudrue conceded a penalty by handling a cross that was aimed at <mask>. However, Robbie Fowler's penalty was saved by Middlesbrough goalkeeper Mark Schwarzer and so Middlesbrough not City qualified for the UEFA Cup. On 10 August 2006, <mask>, who had separated from his wife, stated that he needed to leave Manchester City to be closer to his children, who lived in London. Manchester City confirmed they had accepted a bid from Portsmouth. Two days later, he joined Portsmouth for £1.2 million, signing a two-year deal. Portsmouth

<mask> kept clean sheets in his first five appearances for Portsmouth.On 22 April 2007, <mask> kept his 142nd Premier League clean sheet in a goalless draw with Aston Villa, breaking the record of 141 previously held by <mask>. At the end of 2006–07, <mask> was named Portsmouth's player of the season. <mask> has made the most league appearances of any goalkeeper since

masks:
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
David Seaman
James
James


texts: the formation of the Premier League over fifteen seasons, in addition to conceding the most goals. On 30 January 2008, in a league match against Manchester United, he became the third player (after Gary Speed and Ryan Giggs) to cross the 500-match threshold. <mask> signed a one-year contract extension in May 2007, which kept him at Fratton Park until the end of the 2008–09 season. <mask> won the second major trophy of his career during that season, as Portsmouth claimed a 1–0 victory over Cardiff City at Wembley Stadium in the 2008 FA Cup Final. On 8 November 2008, he made his 100th appearance for Portsmouth.He holds the distinction of twice having been the record holder for consecutive Premier League appearances, with 159 during his Liverpool days from February 1994 to February 1998, and 166 between Manchester City and Portsmouth from 2006 to 2008; both streaks were eventually topped by Chelsea's Frank Lampard and Tottenham Hotspur's Brad Friedel, respectively. <mask> had the significant distinction of being named as the Goalkeeper in the PFA Premier League Team of the Year in 2008, one of only 2 players outside the "Big 4" clubs to be named. On 14 February 2009 against Manchester City, <mask> made his 536th Premier League appearance, breaking Gary Speed's all-time record. On 22 April 2009, Times Online named <mask> as the 15th greatest player in Portsmouth's history. <mask> captained Portsmouth in the FA Cup semi-final against Tottenham Hotspur where Portsmouth won 2–0 in extra time, describing the experience as "superb". He also captained the team in the final as Portsmouth were beaten 1–0 by double winners Chelsea. His contract expired at the end of the 2009–10 season,


texts:
 and he expressed interest in succeeding Avram Grant as Portsmouth manager, though this came to nothing.The club offered him a new playing contract, but withdrew the offer after he failed to commit to the club; therefore, <mask> left Portsmouth and became a free agent. Bristol City

<mask> signed a one-year contract with Championship side Bristol City on 30 July 2010, with the option of a second year. He stated that he hoped that his performances at the club would keep him on the radar for the England team and that his decision to join them was motivated by a desire to be closer to his family home in Devon. <mask>' league debut for Bristol City came on 7 August 2010 in a 3–0 defeat to Millwall. On 11 February 2011, the eve of his 850th club appearance, <mask> announced he had signed a contract extension with the club until June 2012. On 10 March 2012, <mask> reached 900 club appearances in a game against Cardiff City in the Severnside derby, in which he was made captain as a mark of respect. He was released by Bristol City on 1 May 2012, and in July 2012 began training with Exeter City.AFC Bournemouth
On 27 September 2012, he arrived at Dean Court to train with AFC Bournemouth, signing a one-year deal to play for them the following day. However, he did not see out the contract, leaving the club by mutual consent in March 2013 after making 19 appearances. ÍBV Vestmannaeyjar
On 2 April 2013, <mask> signed a contract with Icelandic club ÍBV until the end of the 2013 season in a joint player/coach capacity. He linked up with former Portsmouth teammate Hermann Hreiðarsson, the manager of ÍBV. The ÍBV chairman stated that <mask> was not being paid high wages, and that he was

masks: James James James James James James James


texts:
 primarily playing out of kindness and to gain coaching experience. His arrival at ÍBV saw much higher attendances than in previous years. ÍBV ended the season in sixth position, and <mask> announced his retirement from playing.Kerala Blasters and retirement
He was signed by Kerala Blasters FC, owned by Sachin Tendulkar, for the 2014 Indian Super League season as a player-manager. He said "I hope my involvement with ISL will be the start of something great." The team's first fixture on 13 October, in which <mask> played, resulted in a 1–0 defeat at NorthEast United. His team eventually became the runners up in the inaugural ISL tournament by losing to Atletico de Kolkata 1–0 in the finals. <mask> retired at the end of the season. International career
After making one England under-21 appearance whilst at Watford, <mask> made his full debut for Glenn Hoddle's England in a friendly against Mexico on 29 March 1997 when he was a Liverpool player. He kept his first international clean sheet as England beat Mexico 2–0 with goals from Teddy Sheringham and <mask>' Liverpool teammate Robbie Fowler.He was in the provisional 28-man squad for Euro 2000 before missing the final cut. <mask> is the only black goalkeeper to represent England as a full international. <mask> was selected by Sven-Göran Eriksson for his 23-man squad for the 2002 FIFA World Cup. He was third choice behind <mask> and Nigel Martyn, as the veteran Arsenal goalkeeper played in all five of England's games. For several years he had to play understudy to England's regular keeper, <mask>. When Seaman was dropped after making a mistake against FYR Macedonia in 2002, <mask> became the new England number one. He

masks:
James
James
James
James
James
James
James
David Seaman
David Seaman
James


texts: retained his place in the England team even after West Ham's relegation to the First Division in 2003, and was the only player from outside the top flight to win an England cap between 1999 (Michael Gray) and 2007 (<mask>t).He went on to play in all of England's matches at Euro 2004. <mask> was dropped from the starting XI, his place being taken by Tottenham's Paul Robinson. <mask> came on as a half-time substitute and conceded all four goals in the 4–1 drubbing England suffered at the hands of Denmark during a friendly on 17 August 2005 – their worst defeat in 25 years. <mask> still remained part of the England squad, and was selected as the second-choice goalkeeper behind Robinson for the 2006 World Cup in Germany, though he did not play. Along with fellow veterans <mask> and Sol Campbell, <mask> was dropped from the England squad at the start of Steve McClaren's reign and was not called up during the 2006–07 season. He was recalled for the friendly with Germany on 22 August 2007, over a year since first being omitted. <mask> played the whole of the second half of England's 2–1 defeat to Germany as a substitute for Robinson.In so doing, he became the first Portsmouth player to play for the senior England team since Mark Hateley in 1984. However, Scott Carson was chosen ahead of both <mask> and Robinson for the decisive Euro 2008 qualifier against Croatia on 21 November 2007. England lost the match 2-3, partly due to a fumble by Carson, which gifted Croatia the game's opening goal. Following England's failure to qualify for Euro 2008 McClaren was sacked as England manager and replaced by Fabio Capello. <mask> was subsequently critical of McClaren's treatment of England's

masks:
David Nugen
James
James
James
David Beckham
James
James
James
James


texts:
 goalkeepers. On 7 February 2008, <mask> was selected as goalkeeper for Capello's first match in charge, a friendly against Switzerland. It was his first start for England since a friendly with Colombia in May 2005.<mask> firmly re-established himself as England's first choice goalkeeper, starting in each of Capello's first 13 games in charge. Persistent injury problems over the following year left <mask>' hopes of retaining the No. 1 spot for the 2010 World Cup in doubt, with Capello stating he would only consider players who were 100% fit for his squad. After the World Cup qualifier against Ukraine on 1 April 2009, <mask> did not start a match for England until the final friendly before the World Cup against Japan on 30 May 2010. 2010 World Cup
Prior to the tournament, <mask> was backed to reclaim the number one shirt by former England goalkeepers Gordon Banks and <mask>. On 3 June 2010, it was confirmed that <mask> would be travelling to the World Cup Finals in South Africa, and would be allocated the number 1 jersey. He was the oldest footballer in the tournament.<mask> was not selected for the first game of the World Cup against the United States, with Robert Green instead starting in the England goal. However, Green made an error that allowed Clint Dempsey to score an equaliser that resulted in the game being drawn. <mask> returned to the starting line-up in the next game, keeping a clean sheet against Algeria on 18 June 2010. In doing so <mask> became the oldest ever World Cup debutant at 39 years and 321 days old. Five days later, he kept another clean sheet as England won against Slovenia 1–0 to ensure that they would reach the last 16, although they finished

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James
James
James
James
James
David Seaman
James
James
James
James


texts:
 second in Group C behind the United States. They were eliminated in the following round after a 4–1 defeat to Germany. Coaching career
Commenting on the comparatively low numbers of black players who become managers in English football, <mask> said in 2012 that "I struggle with the racist issue in football because I don't see it, and that's not because I've got my head in the sand.In the earlier days, yes, but the game's changed...If you don't want to go, an [sic] moan about not getting jobs, well, probably because you haven't been on the course is the reason why you haven't got a job." ÍBV
James served as a player-coach for manager Hermann Hreiðarsson at ÍBV in the Icelandic Úrvalsdeild karla during the 2013 season. Luton Town
Following his stint at ÍBV, <mask> joined Luton Town in October 2013 in a coaching capacity in order to gain experience towards a UEFA A-licence qualification. Kerala Blasters FC
<mask> was the player-manager of Kerala Blasters FC in the Indian Super League 2014 season. Utilising a distinctly British identity, signing players such as Stephen Pearson and Michael Chopra, he took them to the ISL playoffs at the first attempt, after a 4th-place finish in the league phase. In the playoffs, extra time was needed to see off Chennaiyin 4–3 on aggregate, taking <mask> and Kerala Blasters to the 2014 Indian Super League final, only to lose 1–0 to Atlético de Kolkata. <mask> left the club at the end of his contract.<mask> returned to the helm of the club as their head coach a day after the sacking of Rene Meulensteen on 3 January 2018, following a string of poor performances. He set about rebuilding the side in the January transfer window, releasing Mark


texts:
 Sifneos and signing Iceland international midfielder Guðjón Baldvinsson on loan from Stjarnan, along with appointing former Portsmouth teammate Hermann Hreiðarsson as his assistant. Despite overseeing a turnaround in form, he could only guide the Blasters to 6th place at the end the 2017–18 Indian Super League season, missing out on the play-offs. The club started the 2018–19 Indian Super League season with a victory, beating ATK 2–0 at Salt Lake Stadium. However this was followed by an 11-match winless run, which resulted in <mask>' sacking in December 2018

Þróttur Vogum
In July 2020, <mask> served as an assistant coach to Hermann Hreiðarsson with Icelandic club Þróttur Vogum for one game. Personal life

<mask> was brought up in Welwyn Garden City, attending the Sir Frederic Osborn School. He is of mixed Jamaican and English descent, and spent part of his childhood in Jamaica.He has four children with his former wife Tanya, whom he divorced in 2005, and as of June 2007 lived in Chudleigh, Devon with his partner, Amanda Salmon. <mask> has gained attention for modelling assignments, first with Giorgio Armani in 1995, and with H&M in 2005. <mask> was known for experimenting with his hairstyle. In May 2007, a "Who Ate All the Pies" column ridiculed him, among <mask> and others, for "backcombed efforts", and likened a previous November 2006 cut to fictional character Clark Kent, both captured by BBC Match of the Day. During the 2003 off-season, <mask> was a guest at the training camp of American football team the Miami Dolphins, where he studied their training and conditioning methods. <mask> was a 20-a-day smoker during his early career, having taken up the habit while

masks:
James
James
James
James
James
David Beckham
James
James


texts:
 sidelined with injury at the age of 15 and quit for the new millennium. He fronted an anti-smoking campaign in 2008.Charity work
In 2005, <mask> visited the south eastern African nation of Malawi to help raise AIDS awareness. He subsequently set up the David James Foundation in order to help maize farmers in Malawi develop more efficient production techniques. The foundation also aims to give teenagers the skills, such as mechanical and construction skills, needed to go out and work. <mask> has also made connections with West Exe Technology College, Exeter. This college has brought to his attention the Malawian charity, Friends of Mulanje Orphans. The foundation funds the David James Foundation Scholarship at the University of Westminster, which funds a student from Malawi to study for a master's degree at Westminster. The charity has been supported by the Institution of Chemical Engineers (IChemE).<mask> is also a global ambassador for the Special Olympics and works with Access Sport to provide sports provision in deprived areas of the United Kingdom. Art and writing
<mask> is an avid artist, and has auctioned several of his paintings for charity. In addition to being an art lover, he writes a regular column for The Observer newspaper, and donates his article fee to charity. <mask> was also the illustrator on the children's book Harry's Magic Pockets: The Circus written by his friend, Steve Pearson. Bankruptcy
In May 2014 <mask> was declared bankrupt. Despite earning an estimated £20m from his footballing career, owning several properties and having a lucrative contract modeling for Armani, <mask>' debts had built up since his divorce from his wife, Tanya, in 2005. In


texts:
 November 2014, <mask> placed for sale hundreds of items of football memorabilia collected during his career, to pay off the debts.Items included 150 signed shirts, shorts and match balls as well as his customised Vauxhall Astra van and Raleigh Chopper bikes. Media career
Shortly before Euro 2012, <mask> presented a BBC programme entitled Euro's Most Shocking Moments alongside Richard Bacon. He was also a pundit for the channel at the tournament in Poland and Ukraine. <mask> was one of BT Sport's first pundits in 2013. <mask> worked as a pundit for Eurosport at the 2014 FIFA World Cup, and for India's Sony Ten at the 2018 FIFA World Cup. On 6 June 2021, <mask> presented Football Scores with <mask> on classical music radio station Scala Radio. <mask> was a contestant on the seventeenth series of Strictly Come Dancing in 2019.He was partnered with Nadiya Bychkova and was the fourth celebrity to be eliminated after a dance-off with Mike Bushell and Katya Jones. <mask> has been a guest on television game shows, including Countdown (2016), Go 8 Bit (2016), Richard Osman's House of Games (2020) and Celebrity Catchphrase (2021). In March 2021, he won £1,250 for a homeless people's charity on Pointless Celebrities. In 2022, <mask> competed on Celebrity Mastermind with his specialist subject being the artist Roy Lichtenstein. Career statistics

Club

International

Managerial

Honours
Liverpool
 Football League Cup: 1994–95

Portsmouth
 FA Cup: 2007–08

AFC Bournemouth
Football League One runner-up: 2012–13

Individual
 Toulon Tournament Best Goalkeeper: 1991

See also
 List of men's footballers with the most official appearances

References

External links

 <mask>

masks:
James
James
James
James
James
David James
James
James
James
David James


texts:
 index at Sportingheroes.net
 BBC profile

1970 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Welwyn Garden City
English people of Jamaican descent
Black British sportspeople
English footballers
Association football goalkeepers
Members of the Order of the British Empire
Watford F.C. players
Liverpool F.C. players
Aston Villa F.C.players
Manchester City F.C. players
West Ham United F.C. players
Portsmouth F.C. players
Bristol City F.C. players
AFC Bournemouth players
Íþróttabandalag Vestmannaeyja players
Kerala Blasters FC players
English Football League players
Premier League players
Indian Super League marquee players
Indian Super League players
English expatriate footballers
Expatriate footballers in Iceland
Expatriate footballers in India
England under-21 international footballers
England B international footballers
England international footballers
2002 FIFA World Cup players
UEFA Euro 2004 players
2006 FIFA World Cup players
2010 FIFA World Cup players
The Guardian journalists
English football managers
English expatriate football managers
Expatriate football managers in India
Indian Super League head coaches
Kerala Blasters FC head coaches
Association football goalkeeping coaches
FA Cup Final players
English expatriate sportspeople in Iceland
English expatriate sportspeople in


texts:
<mask> (, born 27 November 1944) is the Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi of Jerusalem, a member of the Chief Rabbinate Council of Israel, and the chief editor of the Halacha Brura and Berur Halacha Institute. Biography
<mask> was born in 1944 in Tel Aviv, and studied at the HaYishuv HaChadash yeshiva, led by Rabbi Yehuda Kolodetsky. <mask> then moved to the Hebron Yeshiva in Jerusalem, and after a short while to the Mercaz HaRav Kook yeshiva, following his rabbi who served as its head, Rabbi Zvi Yehuda Kook. After <mask> married, he commenced his studies for dayanut, Jewish-religious judgeship, in the Tel Aviv kolel of Rabbi Ephraim Bordiansky, who also instructed Rabbi Shlomo Zalman Auerbach. <mask> fought in the Six-Day War in the Combat Engineering Corps, and in the Yom Kippur War. Rabbi Zvi Yehuda Kook appointed <mask> and Rabbi Yochanan Fried to establish the Halacha Brura and Berur Halacha Institution, which <mask> has since run. The Halacha Brura was one of the chief works of Rabbi Abraham Isaac Kook, the father of Rabbi Zvi Yehuda Kook.The institution is known for its method of Talmud study, first developed by Rabbi A.I. Kook, in which the final Halachic opinion of Maimonides and the Shulchan Aruch is summarized, alongside the approaches of other commentaries. Following the passing of Rabbi Zvi Yehuda Kook in 1982, <mask> was appointed as lecturer in the Mercaz HaRav Kook yeshiva. He also lectures in other yeshivas, including Yeshivat HaKotel, Yeshivat Kiryat Shmona, Yeshivat Or Etzion, and Yeshivat Hesder Petah Tikva. <mask> was the head of Hadrom high school yeshiva in Rehovot, and was  one of the founders of

masks:
Aryeh Stern
Aryeh Stern
Stern
Rabbi Stern
Rabbi Stern
Rabbi Stern
Rabbi Stern
Rabbi Stern
Rabbi Stern


texts:
 the Ma'aleh School of Television, Film and the Arts for the religious-national sector in 1989. In addition, he has been instrumental in the organization of Rabbi Abraham Isaac Kook's House in Jerusalem, an active museum of Rabbi Kook's life, and in the establishment of the Merchavim Institute for training teachers and religious educators. Over the years, <mask> has written hundreds of Halachic responsa and religious-philosophical articles regarding Jewish thought.Alongside his religious and educational activities, he serves as congregational rabbi at the Har Horev synagogue in the Katamon neighborhood in Jerusalem. Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi of Jerusalem
Rabbi <mask> was elected Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi of Jerusalem on 22 October 2014. The position had been vacant for eleven years, following the passing of the former Chief Rabbi of Jerusalem, Rabbi Yitzhak Kolitzm in 2003. <mask> was elected by a majority vote of 27 of the 48 representatives from the city's synagogues, city councils, and voters appointed by Naftali Bennett. He had been elected the candidate of the Religious Zionism sector in 2009. He faced a series of obstacles by political opponents, including motions in the Supreme Court to disqualify him from running due to an expired rabbinical certificate, and an attempt to postpone the elections until after his seventieth birth day when he would become ineligible to submit his candidacy. <mask>'s election was backed by Ministry of Religious Services minister, Naftali Bennett, leader of the Bayit Yehudi party, and by Jerusalem mayor, Nir Barkat.Alongside <mask>, Rabbi Shlomo Amar was elected as the Sephardic

masks:
Rabbi Stern
Stern
Rabbi Stern
Rabbi Stern
Rabbi Stern


texts:
 Chief Rabbi of the city. Among the  supporters of <mask> were rabbis Haim Drukman and Aharon Lichtenstein, two prominent leaders of the modern-orthodox in Israel, the Rebbe of Erlau, a member of the Moetzet Gedolei HaTorah, and Rabbi Eliyahu Bakshi-Doron, former Sephardic Chief Rabbi of Israel. The rabbis of Tzohar also supported <mask>. Upon his election, Rabbi <mask> said, "It is in my intention to serve as the rabbi of all Jerusalemites: secular, modern-orthodox and charedi alike. The Jerusalem rabbinate is a great merit, but it also comprises a hefty responsibility. I will make sure that the religious services will become accessible and friendly and will serve as an outstanding model for all of the other rabbinates in Israel". On 28 December 2014, <mask> was appointed by President Reuven Rivlin as a member of the Chief Rabbinate Council of Israel.Positions

Rabbi <mask> pledged that as the rabbi of Jerusalem he would organize kiddushim for religious and secular people, held once a month in synagogues around Jerusalem after the prayers. He opposes cultural-religious segregation of sectors where each sector lives in their own neighborhood, and supports the establishment of mixed neighbourhoods of both religious and non-religious. He has said that he is interested in returning the kashrut level in Jerusalem to its status fifty years ago, when it was perceived as very mehudar (referring to mehadrin: the highest standard of kashrut). He has been proactive in checking kashrut and addressing corruption in the Jerusalem Religious Council to improve supervision. With regard to the place of women in prayers, he

masks:
Rabbi Stern
Rabbi Stern
Stern
Rabbi Stern
Stern


texts:
 said: "In the world I knew from the times of my mother and my grandmother, there was no such demand, and it was also apparent in the posekim of the time. Our grandmothers did not want it. Today, however, the situation is different, and one cannot claim old arguments exercised in past generations... it is clear that one needs to renew things, basing it on the Halakha, of course".That is why he supported  expanding the Women's Gallery at the Western Wall to the same size of the men's section, and also allowed placing a Sefer Torah in the women's gallery at the times of hakafot (encirclements at the synagogue) on Simchat Torah. Regarding acceptance of religious homosexual couples, he said he would accept them at his synagogue, in the same way he accepts Shabbat violators, though he would not appoint them as congregational cantors. He opposes the Pride parade in Jerusalem. He has called to abolish the Talmud and Torah matriculation exams. References

External links
 Halacha B'rura and Birur Halacha Institute/Profile

1944 births
20th-century rabbis
21st-century rabbis
Chief rabbis of Jerusalem
Israeli people of the Yom Kippur War
Israeli soldiers
Religious Zionist Orthodox rabbis
Mercaz HaRav alumni
Living


texts:
<mask> (born February 29, 1980) is a retired American international soccer player who played professionally from 1999 to 2009. He now works in the media as a soccer television commentator. Twellman is best known for his play with the New England Revolution of Major League Soccer (MLS) from 2002 to 2009, during which time he scored more goals in MLS than any other player. He was the youngest player to score 100 goals in MLS in 2009 at the age of 29, and is New England's all-time leading goal scorer. Twellman was a five-time MLS all-star and in 2005 was the league MVP. Twellman also earned 30 caps for the United States national team, scoring 6 international goals. Twellman has been active since his retirement in promoting awareness of concussions and working in the media.He currently works as a color commentator for ESPN/ABC. Youth and college
<mask> was raised in St. Louis, Missouri, and attended Saint Louis University High School (SLUH), where he was an all-star athlete in American football, basketball, soccer, and baseball, in which he was offered a contract by the Kansas City Royals. After graduating from SLUH in 1998, Twellman rejected the offer, electing to play soccer at Maryland on an athletic scholarship. At Maryland, Twellman played soccer in 1998 and 1999; in 1998 Twellman was named a second-team All American for the squad, and in his sophomore 1999 season he finished as a runner-up for both the Hermann Trophy and the MAC Player of the Year Award. After only two seasons with the Terrapins, Twellman left college to turn professional. Professional career
In 2000, Twellman signed with German Bundesliga club 1860 Munich. He spent two years with the team, but played for the reserve team in Division III, and never played above the reserve level.<mask> returned to the U.S. when he was drafted second overall by the New England Revolution in the 2002 MLS SuperDraft. In <mask>'s first season in MLS, he established himself as one of the best players in the league, scoring 23 goals. He finished second in league MVP voting, and

masks:
Taylor Timothy Twellman
Taylor
Twellman
Twellman


texts:
 was named to the 2002 MLS Best XI. In the 2003 season, despite being beset by a number of injuries, <mask> finished tied with Carlos Ruiz of the L.A. Galaxy for top goalscorer of the league with 15. His production went down in 2004, as he ended up with just nine goals. <mask>'s best MLS season came in 2005, winning both the Major League Soccer MVP Award and MLS Golden Boot, and finishing the regular season with 17 goals. He was also named to the 2005 MLS Best XI.Twellman was the target of transfer talk when Odd Grenland of Norway reportedly made a $1.2 million bid for him, which MLS rejected. In February 2007, New England announced they had signed Twellman to a four-year contract, reportedly worth $5 million. In 2007, Twellman won his first title with the Revolution: the US Open Cup, a season in which he finished third in MLS in goals scored. The Revolution also won the Eastern Conference title, with Twellman scoring a spectacular bicycle kick against the Chicago Fire to secure the Revs' spot in the 2007 MLS Cup. Twellman scored the opening goal of the 2007 MLS Cup against Houston Dynamo. However, this would be New England's only goal as they would go on to lose their third straight MLS Cup by a score of 2–1. In January 2008, English Championship team Preston North End attempted to entice Major League Soccer and the New England Revolution to sell Twellman.Preston initially advanced an offer of $1.7 million, but MLS and the team rejected that offer, rejected another offer of $2.5 million, and then rejected another bid for $3 to $3.5 million, which would have been the fourth highest and possibly the second highest transfer fee in MLS history to date. Injuries and retirement
Twellman suffered a neck injury and a serious concussion from a mid-air collision against Los Angeles Galaxy goalkeeper Steve Cronin on August 30, 2008. Twellman played the rest of the 2008 season, but due to lingering symptoms from his whiplash and concussion, he played only two games in 2009. Twellman had planned to make his return during the 2010 season,

masks: Twellman Twellman


texts:
 but he was unable to play that season and was placed on the season-ending injury list. After struggling to find any playing time over the past three seasons in MLS due to his head injury, Twellman announced his retirement from the game at the end of the 2010 MLS season. International career
Twellman began his involvement with the U.S. national program at youth level with the U-17 and U-20 squads. He first gained professional attention after scoring four goals for the U-20 national team at the 1999 World Youth Championship while still playing with the University of Maryland.He also represented the United States at the 1999 Pan American Games. After establishing himself in MLS, Twellman made his first appearance with the senior U.S. national team on November 17, 2002 against El Salvador. He struggled to score his first international goal, having several apparent goals waved off for offside infractions. He finally scored against Panama in a World Cup qualifier on October 12, 2005. He improved his chances for a spot on the 2006 World Cup team in a friendly against Norway on January 29, 2006. In the game, he scored the ninth hat trick in U.S. national team history, but was ultimately left off the World Cup roster by coach Bruce Arena. Twellman was selected by new U.S. coach Bob Bradley as a member of the U.S. squad for the 2007 CONCACAF Gold Cup, scoring in a group stage win over El Salvador.Twellman gradually fell out of the national team pool in the following years after a series of concussions sidelined his club career. Post-retirement
Twellman has had an active media career after retiring as a player. He currently serves as lead analyst for ESPN's Major League Soccer coverage. He also hosts a weekly recap show about the league, MLS Rewind, on ESPN+. Twellman called the 2012, 2016, and 2020 European Championships, and in 2014 Twellman was ESPN's lead analyst for U.S. matches in the World Cup in Brazil. Since retirement, Twellman has created the THINKTaylor foundation, a charitable organization regarding sports-related


texts:
 concussions. Twellman has agreed to donate his brain to science after death.His brain could be of use to determine whether multiple concussions cause permanent harm to the brain. Twellman Soccer provides programs and tools for players, coaches and organizations across the United States. Personal life
<mask>'s father <mask>, and uncles <mask> and <mask>, all played professionally in the North American Soccer League. <mask>'s brother James Twellman played with the San Jose Earthquakes reserves in 2002. <mask>'s grandfather, Jim Delsing, was a Major League Baseball outfielder in the 1950s for five teams. His uncle is golfer Jay Delsing. Career statistics

MLS

Honors
New England Revolution
 U.S. Open Cup: 2007
 North American SuperLiga: 2008

United States
 CONCACAF Gold Cup: 2007

Individual
 Major League Soccer MVP: 2005
 MLS Golden Boot: 2005
 MLS Best XI: 2002, 2005

In 2004, Twellman received the inaugural Keough Award, which recognizes the outstanding male soccer player from the St. Louis area.References

External links

 <mask>man profile at Soccer New England

1980 births
Living people
Soccer players from St. Louis
American soccer players
Association football forwards
Maryland Terrapins men's soccer players
TSV 1860 Munich II players
New England Revolution draft picks
New England Revolution players
Regionalliga players
Major League Soccer players
Major League Soccer All-Stars
Major League Soccer MVPs
United States men's youth international soccer players
United States men's under-20 international soccer players
United States men's international soccer players
Footballers at the 1999 Pan American Games
2003 FIFA Confederations Cup players
2007 CONCACAF Gold Cup players
2007 Copa América players
Pan American Games bronze medalists for the United States
Pan American Games medalists in football
CONCACAF Gold Cup-winning players
American expatriate soccer players
American expatriate sportspeople in Germany
Expatriate footballers in Germany
Major League Soccer broadcasters
Concussion activists
Medalists at the 1999 Pan

masks:
Taylor
Tim Twellman
Mike Twellman
Steve Twellman
Taylor
Taylor
Taylor Twell


texts:
Sir <mask> (1605 – 10 November 1647) was an English politician and knight. He was knighted in 1638, obtained grants of forfeited lands in Ireland to the amount of , and lost extensive property in Ireland owing to the rebellion of 1641. He opposed Charles I's intention of granting the demands of the Irish Confederates in order to employ them in England: joined the parliamentary party in 1644, obtaining a seat in the House of Commons of England as member for Newport, Cornwall, where he threw in his lot with the moderate presbyterians; compelled to retire into the country owing to his opposition to the independents, September 1647. Biography

<mask> was the younger of the two sons of <mask> of Tickenham, Somerset, by his second wife Alice, daughter of John Sherman of Ottery St. Mary, Devon. <mask>'s elder brother Walter and himself had been appointed by their father joint successors in his office of registrar of the Irish court of wards. Walter died in 1624, so that <mask> obtained the family estates in England and Ireland, and the sole enjoyment of the Irish registrarship. Perceval now definitely settled in Ireland, and by means of his interest at court gradually obtained a large number of additional offices.In 1625 he was made keeper of the records in Birmingham Tower. In 1628 he was joined with Henry Andrews in the offices of clerk of the crown to the Court of King's Bench (Ireland) and the Court of Common Pleas (Ireland), and keeper of the rolls of those tribunals; and in 1629 he was made joint collector of customs at Dublin with Sir Edward Bagshawe of Finglas. By early 1634 his friends in Dublin included Sir <mask> and Sir George Radcliffe who were two of Wentworth's closest

masks:
Philip Perceval
Philip
Richard Perceval
Philip
Philip
Philip Mainwaring


texts: advisers. In 1636 Perceval was admitted to King's Inns, Dublin, and on 2 June the same year he was knighted by Lord Deputy of Ireland. Thomas Wentworth. In 1638 he, with Sir James Ware, obtained the monopoly of granting licenses for the sale of ale and brandy, and was also made a member of the privy council. Perceval's energy was chiefly shown in the part he played in the prevailing jobbery connected with Irish landed estate.Holding, in this connection, the offices of general feodary of Ireland, escheator of Munster, and (1637) commissioner of survey into land titles in County Tipperary and County Cork, he took a prominent share in the discovery of technical defects in Irish titles; and obtained enormous transfers of forfeited lands to himself. The importance of these acquisitions, which lay mainly in Cork, Tipperary, and Wexford, may be shown by two instances. In 1630 he obtained the manors of Haggardstown, Herfaston, and Blackrath in Tipperary, and a quarter part of Kilmoyleron in co. Cork, at the quit rent of £1. 7s. 5d. for all services, and special exemption from any taxes that might be laid thereon by parliament or any other authority. In 1637 he obtained the manor of Annagh, with numerous towns, castles, and lands adjoining it in Cork and Tipperary, the whole being, by special license of the crown, erected into the manor of Burton, with liberty to impark sixteen hundred acres, and right to enjoy numerous exceptional privileges.By 1641 he is described as being possessed of the enormous amount of seventy-eight knights' fees and a half, containing 62,502 Irish acres, (about ), in the finest parts of the country, above £4,000 a year of the best rents, and a stock in woods,


texts: houses, &c., worth above £60,000, with employments for life of the value of above £2,000 a year, besides other employments of equal profit, which he held by an uncertain tenure. This list does not include his patrimonial estate of Burton in Somerset. With the fall and execution of Wentworth (by then Earl of Strafford) in May 1641, Perceval had lost his major patron and protector. His part in the shady land transaction were revealed, and in September 1641 Perceval narrowly avoided prosecution in England. Perceval was one of the few who perceived the approach of the Irish Rebellion of 1641, an event which his own extortion and chicanery had done much to produce. For example, some of the more rich and powerful families from whom he had obtained land, and who thought of him as a corrupt "New English" official who had taken undue advantage of his position, where the Barrys, MacCarthys, O'Callaghans, and the Roches. On the outbreak of the Rebellion in October, Perceval remained in Dublin, where, as clerk to the king's bench, he took a prominent part in drawing up the notorious list of three thousand indictments for high treason against the rebellious gentlemen.Further he was not without powerful allies in Ireland. James Butler, 12th Earl of Ormonde was an old acquaintance of <mask>'s with mutual business associations that stretched back over the previous decade. At the outbreak of the Rebellion, their alliance remain firm. Ormonde commissioning Perceval first as captain of firelocks in his own regiment and then in March 1642, commissary-general of victuals for the king's army in Ireland. In the meantime, Perceval visited England during the winter months and defended Ormond, against


texts: accusations in Parliament that he was colluding with the Catholic rebels. Perceval at length saw that, owing to the vacillation of the government, his own property in Munster would be left exposed to the rebel onslaught. He therefore garrisoned and provisioned his castles in this territory at his own expense.In the summer of 1642 a detachment of the confederate army under Lord Muskerry advanced into <mask>'s districts. All his castles were taken, though Annagh and Liscarrol offered a stubborn resistance, the former holding out for eleven days against an attacking force of 7,500 men (20 August until 2 September 1642). <mask> now obtained the command of a corps of firelocks from the Duke of Ormonde. He armed them at his own cost, but does not seem to have taken any active part in the fighting, during the course of which his property in Munster was utterly ruined. <mask> was one of those who urged and assented to the "cessation" of hostilities agreed on by the contending factions at Castle Martyn on 15 September 1643. In 1644 conferences were opened at Oxford, with a view to a definitive treaty, between representatives of the Irish confederates and certain royal commissioners. <mask> was appointed one of the latter, at the suggestion of his friend Lord-deputy Ormonde.King Charles I, who wished to use the Irish rebels against his English subjects, would have been willing to grant the former all their demands, including the toleration of Catholicism. <mask>, however, shrank from so extreme a step, which would have jeopardised his own prospects, and the conferences came to nothing. As a consequence, <mask> incurred the bitterest hostility of the royalist party. So strong was the feeling

masks: Perceval Perceval Perceval Perceval Perceval Perceval


texts:
 against him that he now resolved to go over to the English parliamentarian party. His overtures were favourably answered. He came to London in August 1644, was well received by the parliament, and obtained a seat in the English House of Commons as member for Newport in Cornwall. From this time to his death <mask> remained in England.His Irish property had by now ceased to return any revenue; his losses by the war amounted on his own computation, probably an exaggeration, to the enormous sum of £248,004. 9s. 1d. ; and he found himself compelled to sell the family estate of Burton in Somerset. His position in the English parliament, moreover, was by no means easy. <mask> had thrown in his lot with the moderate presbyterians. This party was at enmity with the independents; and in July 1647, after many minor attacks, a proposal was brought forward for <mask>'s expulsion from the house, on the ground of his having supported the cessation of arms in 1643.He managed to retain his place by a brilliant defence. He subsequently took a share in organising the defence of London against the New Model Army. But in September 1647 he found himself compelled to retire into the country. Threats of impeachment being made, he returned to meet them in London; but was taken ill soon after his arrival, and died on 10 November 1647. He was buried, at the cost of the parliament, in the church of St. Martin-in-the-Fields. His funeral sermon was preached by Primate Ussher (a relation of his widow). Family

<mask> was the son of <mask> (1550–1620).<mask>'s son John, was created by patent a baronet of Ireland in 1661, with a clause, that the eldest son, or grandson, would become a baronet after the age of 21,

masks:
Perceval
Perceval
Perceval
Philip Perceval
Richard Perceval
Philip


texts:
 and during the lifetime of the father or grandfather, as the case would be. Perceval was married, on 26 October 1626, to Catharine, daughter of Arthur Usher. She died on 2 January 1681 and was buried in St. Audoen's Church, having borne her husband five sons and four daughters:
 <mask>
 Richard (died 29 May 1638, buried St. Audoen's Church, unmarried)
 William (30 May 1630 - 11 June 1633)
 Arthur (7 September 1634 - January 1653, unmarried)
 George (born 15 September 1635, drowned 25 March 1675, married Mary Crofton)
 Judith (born 25 December 1627, married Randolph Clayton in February 1653)
 Anne (born 13 September 1635, unmarried)
 Dorcas (born 30 October 1636, married Jonah Wheeler)
 Catherine (born 1640, unmarried)

The eldest son, Sir <mask> regained most of the Irish estates, and was made a baronet on 12 August 1661. Sir John's sons, Sir <mask> (1656 - 1680) and Sir John (1660 - 1686), succeeded him as 2nd and 3rd Baronets respectively, followed by the younger Sir John's sons, Sir Edward (1682 - 1691) and Sir John (1683–1748) as 4th and 5th Baronets. Sir <mask>, 5th Baronet, became Baron of Burton, County Cork, in 1715; Viscount <mask> of Kanturk in 1722; and Earl of Egmont in 1733. <mask> was the seventh son of the 2nd Earl Egmont and grandson of the 1st Earl Egmont. He was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom when he was assassinated by John Bellingham in the lobby of the House of Commons in 1812.Another member of the family Robert, the second son of the first baronet, had also been assassinated in 1677, by an unknown hand on The Strand in London. Notes

References

 Available on the website of the LibraryIreland.com

Attribution

 }}

1605 births
1647 deaths
17th-century

masks:
John Perceval
John Perceval
Philip
John Perceval
Perceval
Spencer Perceval


texts:
<mask> (February 17, 1949 – July 21, 2016) was an American football coach. During his National Football League (NFL) career, <mask> coached the Minnesota Vikings for 10 seasons. He coached the Vikings to eight playoff appearances in nine years, despite having seven different starting quarterbacks in those postseasons. He was posthumously inducted into the Minnesota Vikings Ring of Honor in 2018. <mask> was the second African American head coach in NFL history. He was the Minnesota Vikings head coach from 1992 to 2001. He was one of the winningest coaches of the 1990s, posting a 97–62 record as Vikings head coach.<mask>'s best season in Minnesota was in 1998, when the Vikings finished 15–1 and set the NFL record for most points in a season at the time; however, the Vikings would be upset by the Atlanta Falcons in that year's NFC Championship Game, and <mask> was unable to reach the Super Bowl throughout his otherwise successful tenure with Minnesota. Following his first losing record in 2001, he was fired just before the final game of the season. <mask> was hired by the Cardinals to serve as the head coach for the 2004 season, a franchise then noted for its futility, which had posted only one winning season in a quarter-century. In Arizona, <mask> was unable to match his success in Minnesota, and his poor win-loss record (16–32) with the Cardinals was similar to that of his predecessors in Arizona. However, many describe <mask>'s tenure with Arizona as an inflection point in the history of the Cardinals, arguing that the culture of the team changed under <mask>, and that the core of the personnel in the Cardinals' 2008 Super Bowl run was acquired by <mask>. Early life
<mask> grew up in a working class household in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania at the corner of Walnut and N 12th street. In 2019, the 1100 to 1300 block of Walnut Street was renamed "<mask> Way" to honor the late native.His father, Penrose "Bus" <mask> was of Creole descent and worked as a postal worker, he briefly played for the Harrisburg Lions

masks:
Dennis Earl Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Dennis Green
Green