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 recruiting class in the country. <mask> won the 2014 Grant Teaff Coach of the Year award by the Fellowship of Christian Athletes. During <mask>'s third season at Ole Miss, he led the Rebels to a 7–0 start, the program's best start since the Johnny Vaught era.By October, they had risen as high as third in the nation, their highest ranking at that late stage in the season in almost half a century. They ultimately finished 9–3, only the third time since Vaught's tenure that Ole Miss has won that many games in the regular season. That netted them an appearance in the 2014 Peach Bowl: their first major bowl appearance since the 1970 Sugar Bowl, and the biggest since Vaught's tenure. On September 19, 2015, <mask>'s Rebels beat Alabama, 43–37, in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, making <mask> only the third head coach, along with Les Miles and Steve Spurrier, to defeat a Nick Saban-coached team in back-to-back years. The victory catapulted the Rebels to No. 3 in the AP rankings. They went on to tally their second straight nine-win season, and garnered a berth in the 2016 Sugar Bowl, where they won 48–20 over Oklahoma State.They finished ninth in the AP Poll and 10th in the Coaches' Poll—their first top-10 finishes in a final poll since 1969. It was also only the Rebels' third 10-win season since the Vaught era. Scandals and resignation
In January 2016, the NCAA charged Ole Miss with numerous recruiting violations. An investigation turned up evidence that Ole Miss employees and boosters arranged numerous "impermissible benefits" for players, such as car loans and cash. At least one recruit was suspected of getting help on his

masks: Freeze Freeze Freeze Freeze


type: original

texts: college entrance exam. The investigation reopened soon after star offensive tackle Laremy Tunsil admitted taking money from one of <mask>'s assistants. In February 2017—three months after suffering its first losing season since the year <mask> arrived—Ole Miss withdrew from bowl consideration for the upcoming season.The move came on the same day that the NCAA sent an updated notice of allegations charging the Rebels with eight additional violations. Most seriously, it accused <mask> of not monitoring his assistants, and also accused Ole Miss of not properly controlling the program. On July 13, 2017, <mask>'s predecessor, Houston Nutt, sued Ole Miss for defamation, contending that <mask> and school officials falsely blamed him for the violations. As part of discovery for the lawsuit, Nutt's attorneys filed a Freedom of Information Act request for calls <mask> made on his university-issued cell phone during January 2016. Nutt's attorneys contended that <mask> and others at Ole Miss leaked information to the press as part of an effort to smear their client. While reviewing those records, Nutt's attorneys discovered a call to a number associated with a female escort service, and alerted Ole Miss officials about it. <mask> claimed it was a misdialed number.School officials investigated, and discovered what they later described as "a concerning pattern" of similar calls dating back to shortly after he arrived in Oxford. On July 20, chancellor Jeff Vitter and athletic director Ross Bjork gave <mask> an ultimatum: resign or be fired for violating the morals clause of his contract. <mask> opted to resign; offensive

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 coordinator Matt Luke was named interim coach. In February 2019, the NCAA punished the Ole Miss football team for the recruiting and academic violations committed under both Nutt and Freeze. The punishments included a two-year postseason ban, three years of probation, and a four-year ban on some scholarships. As well, the NCAA forced Ole Miss to vacate 33 wins from 2010 to 2016. As a result, 27 of Freeze's wins were stripped from the books; only the 2015 season was unaffected.His record at Ole Miss is now officially 12–25; it was 39–25 on the field. Liberty
On October 11, 2018, <mask> was offered a job as offensive coordinator of the Arizona Hotshots of the Alliance of American Football league; he turned it down. <mask> was named head coach of the Liberty Flames football team on December 7, 2018. In his first year with the team, the Liberty Flames played to a 7–5 record, qualified for bowl games for the first time in school history, and accepted an invitation to the Cure Bowl in Orlando, Florida. On December 10, 2019, <mask> signed a five-year extension with Liberty. In 2020, the Flames finished with a 10–1 record, including a 15–14 loss to NC State. <mask> tested positive for COVID-19 on December 11, 2020.He returned in time to coach Liberty in the 2020 Cure Bowl, and beat Coastal Carolina. <mask> was rumored to be a candidate in several SEC coaching searches, including searches to replace South Carolina's Will Muschamp and Auburn's Gus Malzahn. He declined interest in any of these positions, saying, "I won't even entertain things of that nature at this point". Personal life
<mask> and his wife Jill have

masks: Freeze Freeze Freeze Freeze Freeze Freeze


texts:
 three daughters; Ragan, Jordan, and Madison. Despite his use of an escort service while married, <mask> has said he is a born-again Christian and has been outspoken about his faith throughout his coaching career. Head coaching record

* <small> Departed Arkansas State for Ole Miss before bowl game <small>

Notes

References

External links
 Liberty profile
 Ole Miss profile

1969 births
Living people
Arkansas State Red Wolves football coaches
Lambuth Eagles football coaches
Liberty Flames football coaches
Ole Miss Rebels athletic directors
Ole Miss Rebels football coaches
High school basketball coaches in Tennessee
High school football coaches in Tennessee
University of Southern Mississippi alumni
People from Senatobia, Mississippi
Sportspeople from Oxford, Mississippi
Coaches of American football from


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<mask> (2 March 1940 – 5 March 1990) was a British Marxist historian of Nazi Germany. He was one of the founders of the History Workshop Journal and specialised in the modern Germany social history. He argued for the "primacy of politics" and believed World War II had been caused by an economic crisis inside Germany. Early life
Born in Birkenhead, the child of schoolteachers he was educated at Birkenhead School and Oxford University. He taught at Oxford from 1971 to 1984 and was twice married. He helped to found the left-wing journal History Workshop Journal. <mask> specialised in the social history of the Third Reich, especially that of the working class, and his most famous books were his 1975 work Arbeiterklasse und Volksgemeinschaft (The Working Class and the National Community), a study of working-class life under the Nazis and his 1977 book, Sozialpolitik im Dritten Reich  (Social Policy in the Third Reich).Unusually for a British historian, most of his books were originally published in German. Role of historians
<mask> saw his role as developing history that was flexible, humane and analytical. <mask> wrote about historians' role in 1986: "If historians do have a public responsibility, if hating is part of their method and warning part of their task, it is necessary that they should hate precisely". <mask>'s interests as a Marxist historian were in writing a history that was not deterministic and in revising views on fascism. As part of his efforts to develop a broader picture of the Third Reich, <mask> approached such topics as women in Nazi Germany, a critique of "intentionalist" views

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 of the Third Reich and theories of generic fascism as an analytical tool. In Social Policy in the Third Reich, <mask>, unlike his counterparts in East Germany, did not confined his research mostly to resistance movements within the German working class, but he sought a comprehensive picture of the life of the working class and how it was viewed both by itself and by the Nazi regime. <mask> argued that the Nazi leadership was haunted by memories of the November Revolution of 1918 and so the dictatorship was prepared to make no small material allowances in the form of social policy, its reluctance to impose material shortages and its hesitation to bring in a total war economy.Primacy of politics
Besides his studies on the working class of Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy, <mask> was noted for his break with previous Marxist interpretations of fascism that saw fascist regimes as the servant of capitalist interests. <mask> argued instead for the "primacy of politics" by which he meant that although he thought that fascist regimes were still capitalist regimes, they retained "autonomy" in the political sphere and were not dictated to by capitalist interests. In a 1966 essay, <mask> wrote "that both the domestic and foreign policy of the National Socialist government became, from 1936 onward, increasingly independent of the influence of the economic ruling classes, and even in some essential aspects ran contrary to their collective interests" and that "it became possible for the National Socialist state to assume a fully independent role, for the 'primacy of politics' to assert itself". <mask> used the

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 following to support his thesis:
 After the 1936 economic crisis, German industrialists were increasingly excluded from the decision-making process. After 1936, with the coming of the first Four Year Plan, the state came to play a dominant role in the German economy by state-owned companies and by placing larger orders. The expansion of the production of armaments, supported by a very interventionist economy, led to capitalist enterprises that were unrelated to armaments to decline. The decline in effectiveness of economic lobbies in the Third Reich.Although every major German industrialist called for a reduction of working-class living standards from 1933 onwards, the Nazi regime always ignored such calls until 1942 and sought instead to raise working-class living standards. <mask>'s "primacy of politics" approach was against the traditional Marxist "primacy of economics" approach and involved him in the 1960s with a vigorous debate with the East German historians Eberhard Czichon, Dietrich Eichholtz and Kurt Gossweiler. The last two historians wrote if <mask> was correct, it would amount to "a complete refutation of Marxist social analysis". By approaching the subject from a different angle from conservative historians such Henry Ashby Turner and Karl Dietrich Bracher, <mask>'s "primacy of politics" thesis reached the same conclusion about Nazi Germany: big business served the state, rather than vice versa. "Flight into war" theory
<mask>'s most notable arguments were the following:
 The German working class was always opposed to the Nazi dictatorship. In the overheated German economy in the

masks: Mason Mason Mason Mason


texts: late 1930s, German workers could force employers to grant higher wages by leaving for another firm, which would grant their desired wage increases. It was a form of political resistance that forced Adolf Hitler to go to war in 1939.Thus, the outbreak of the Second World War was caused by structural economic problems, a "flight into war" that had been imposed by a domestic crisis. The key aspects of the crisis were, according to <mask>, a shaky economic recovery being threatened by a rearmament program, which was overwhelming the economy; the Nazi regime's nationalist bluster limited its options. In that way, <mask> articulated a Primat der Innenpolitik ("primacy of domestic politics")  view of the war's origins through the concept of social imperialism. <mask>'s thesis was in marked contrast to the Primat der Außenpolitik ("primacy of foreign politics") by which historians usually explained the war. <mask> believed German foreign policy was driven by domestic political considerations and that the start of the war in 1939 was best understood as a “barbaric variant of social imperialism”. <mask> argued, "Nazi Germany was always bent at some time upon a major war of expansion". However, <mask> argued that the timing of such a war was determined by domestic political pressures, especially those relating to a failing economy, and it had nothing to do with what Hitler wanted.<mask> believed that between 1936 and 1941, the state of the German economy, not Hitler's 'will' or 'intentions', was the most important cause of German foreign policy. <mask> argued that the Nazi leaders were deeply haunted by the

masks: Mason Mason Mason Mason Mason Mason Mason Mason


texts: 1918 German Revolution and so were greatly opposed to any drop in the living standards of the working-class since they feared provoking a repetition of that revolution. <mask> considered that by 1939, the "overheating" of the German economy, which had been caused by rearmament; the failure of various rearmament plans because of the shortages of skilled workers; industrial unrest caused by the breakdown of German social policies and the sharp drop in living standards of the German working class forced Hitler into going to war at a time and place that were not of his choosing. <mask> contended that when faced with the deep socioeconomic crisis, the Nazi leadership had decided to embark upon a ruthless 'smash and grab' foreign policy of seizing territory in Eastern Europe that could be pitilessly plundered to support living standards in Germany. <mask> described German foreign policy as driven by an opportunistic 'next victim' syndrome after the Anschluss in which the "promiscuity of aggressive intentions" was nurtured by every successful foreign policy move. In <mask>'s opinion, the decision to sign the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact with the Soviet Union and to attack Poland and to run of the risk of a war with the United Kingdom and France were the abandonment by Hitler of his foreign policy programme, which had been outlined in Mein Kampf, and was forced on him by his need to stop a collapsing German economy by seizing territory abroad to be plundered. <mask>'s theory of a "flight into war" being imposed on Hitler generated much controversy, and in the 1980s, he conducted a series of debates with

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 economic historian Richard Overy on the matter.Overy maintained the decision to attack Poland was not caused by structural economic problems but was the result of Hitler wanting a localised war at that particular moment. For Overy, a major problem with the <mask> thesis was that it rested on the assumption that although unrecorded by the records, that information had been passed on to Hitler about Germany's economic problems. Overy argued that there was a major difference between economic pressures that were inducted by the problems of the Four Year Plan and economic motives to seize raw materials, industry and foreign reserve of neighbouring states as a way of accelerating the Four Year Plan. Overy asserted that the repressive capacity of the German state as a way of dealing with domestic unhappiness was also somewhat downplayed by <mask>. Finally, Overy argued that there is considerable evidence that the state felt that it could master the economic problems of rearmament. As one civil servant put it in January 1940, "we have already mastered so many difficulties in the past, that here too, if one or other raw material became extremely scarce, ways and means will always yet be found to get out of a fix". Intentionist vs. functionalist historical schools
In a 1981 essay "Intention and explanation: A current controversy about the interpretation of National Socialism" from the book The "Fuehrer State": Myth and Reality, <mask> coined the terms Intentionist and Functionalist as terms for historical schools regarding Nazi Germany.<mask> criticised Klaus Hildebrand and Karl Dietrich Bracher for


texts:
 focusing too much on Hitler as an explanation for the Holocaust. <mask> wrote: In their recent essays Karl Dietrich Bracher and Klaus Hildebrand are largely concerned with the intentional actions of Hitler, which, they believe, followed with some degree of necessity from his political ideas. They formulate the question: why did the Third Reich launch a murderous war of genocide and destruction of human life on a hitherto unprecedented scale? They come in the end to the conclusion that the leaders of the Third Reich, above all Hitler, did this because they wanted to do it. This can be demonstrated by studying early manifestations of their Weltanschauung, which are wholly compatible with the worst atrocities which actually occurred in the years 1938–1945. The goal of the Third Reich was genocidal war, and, in the end, that is what National Socialism was all about. From this it seems to follow that the regime is "unique", "totalitarian", "revolutionary", "utopian", devoted to an utterly novel principle for the public order, scientific racism.The leaders, in particular Hitler, demonstrably wanted all this, and it is thus, as Hildebrand recently suggested, wrong to talk of National Socialism; we should talk of Hitlerism. <mask> wrote that part of the explanation of National Socialism required a broader look at the period, rather than focusing entirely upon Hitler. <mask> wrote that as part of the investigation of the broader picture, historians should examine the economic situation of Germany in the late 1930s:
In anticipating and accounting for the war of expansion in the late 1930s the explanatory

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 power of pressures which in their origin were economic was apparent to many actors and observers. Thus the argument that the decisive dynamic towards expansion was economic does not in the first instance depend upon the imposition of alien analytical categories on a recalcitrant body of evidence, nor in the first instance upon the theoretical construction of connections between "the economy" and "politics". For the years 1938–39 a very wide variety of different types of sources materials discuss explicitly and at length the growing economic crisis in Germany, and many of the authors of these memoranda, books and articles could see the need to speculate then about the relationship between this crisis and the likelihood of war. The view that this was a major problem was common to many top military and political leaders in Germany, to top officials in Britain, to some German industrialists and civil servants, to German exiles and members of the conservative resistance, and to non-German bankers and academics. Criticism of Ernst Nolte on the Holocaust
<mask> was a leading advocate of comparative studies in fascism and, in the 1980s, strongly criticised the German philosopher Ernst Nolte for comparing the Holocaust to events that <mask> regarded as totally unrelated to Nazi Germany, such as the Armenian genocide and the Khmer Rouge genocide.By contrast, <mask> argued that there was much to learn by comparing Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy to produce a theory of generic fascism. In <mask>'s view, Nazism was only part of a wider fascist phenomenon:
If we can do without much of the original contents of


texts:
 the concept of ‘fascism’, we cannot do without comparison. "Historicization" may easily become a recipe for provincialism. And the moral absolutes of Habermas, however politically and didactically impeccable, also carry a shadow of provincialism, as long as they fail to recognize that fascism was a continental phenomenon, and that Nazism was a peculiar part of something much larger. Pol Pot, the rat torture and the fate of the Armenians are all extraneous to any serious discussion of Nazism; Mussolini's Italy is not. Denouncing Thatcher government and leaving Britain
In 1985, <mask> decided that the government of Margaret Thatcher was the harbinger of fascism, advised trade union leaders to start making preparations to go underground and moved to Italy. After battling severe depression for many years, he committed suicide in Rome in 1990.Works
 "Some Origins of the Second World War" pages 67–87 from Past and Present, Volume 29, 1964. "Labour in the Third Reich" pages 187–191 from Past and Present, Volume 33, 1966. "Nineteenth Century Cromwell" pages 187–191 from Past and Present, Volume 49, 1968. "Primacy of Politics: Politics and Economics in National Socialist Germany" from The Nature of Fascism edited by Stuart J. Woolf, 1968. Arbeiterklasse und Volksgemeinschaft: Dokumente und Materialien zur deutschen Arbeiterpolitik, 1936–39, 1975. "Innere Krise und Angriffskrieg, 1938–1939" pages 158–188 from Wirtschaft und Rüstung am Vorabend des Zweiten Weltkrieges edited by F. Forstermeier and H.E. Vokmannn, Düsseldorf, 1975.Sozialpolitik im Dritten Reich: Arbeiterklasse und Volksgemeinschaft, 1977.


texts:
 "Women in Germany, 1925–40: Family, Welfare, and Work" pages 74–113 from History Workshop Journal, Issue 1, 1976 and pages 5–32 from History Workshop Journal, Issue 2, 1976. "National Socialism and the German Working Class, 1925 – May 1933" pages 49–93 from New German Critique Volume 11, 1977. "Worker's Opposition in Nazi Germany" pages 120–137 from History Workshop Journal, Issue II, 1981
 "Die Bändigung der Arbeiterklasse im nationalsozialistischen Deutschland", pages 11-53 from Carola Sachse/Tilla Siegel/Hasso Spode/Wolfgang Spohn, Angst, Belohnung, Zucht und Ordnung. Herrschaftsmechanismen im Nationalsozialismus, Opladen 1982. "Injustice and Resistance: Barrington Moore and the Reaction of the German Workers to Nazism" from Ideas into Politics: Aspects of European History, 1880–1950 edited by R.J. Bullen, Hartmut Pogge von Strandmann and A.B. Polonsky, 1984."Massenwiderstand ohne Organisation: Streiks im faschistischen Italien und NS-Deutschland" pages 1997–212 from Gewerkschafliche Monatshefte, Volume 32, 1984. "Arbeiter ohne Gewerkschaften: Massenwiderstand im NS-Deutschland und im faschistischen Italien" pages 28–35 from Journal für Geschichte, 1985. "History Workshop" pages 175–1986 from Passato e Presente, Volume 8, 1985. "Il nazismo come professione" pages 18–19 from Rinascita, Volume 18, 18 May 1985. "The Great Economic History Show" pages 129–154 from History Workshop Journal, Volume 21, 1986. "Italy and Modernisation" pages 127–147 from History Workshop Journal, Volume 25, 1988. "Gli scioperi di Torino del Marzo' 43" from L'Italia nella seconda guerra mondiale e nella resistenza,


texts:
 edited by Francesca Ferratini Tosi, Gatano Grasso, and Massimo Legnain, 1988."Debate: Germany, `Domestic Crisis and War in 1939': Comment 2" pages 205–221 from Past and Present, Volume 122, 1989 reprinted as “Debate: Germany, `domestic crisis’ and the War in 1939” from The Origins of The Second World War edited by Patrick Finney, Edward Arnold: London, United Kingdom, 1997, ..
 "Whatever Happened to `Fascism'?" pages 89–98 from Radical History Review, Volume 49, 1991. "The Domestic Dynamics of Nazi Conquests: A Response to Critics" from Re-evaluating the Third Reich edited by Thomas Childers and Jane Caplan, 1993. Nazism, Fascism, and the Working Class: Essays by <mask>, edited by Jane Caplan, 1995. References

Sources
 Perry, Matt, "<mask>, <mask>", pages 780–781, from The Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing, edited by Kelly Boyd, Volume 2, London: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishing, 1999. DiCori, Paola; Samuel, Raphael and Galleranto, Nicola, "<mask>: l'uomo, lo studioso", pages 267–286, from Movimento Operaio e Socialista, Volume 13, 1990. Kershaw, Ian, The Nazi Dictatorship: Problems and Perspectives of Interpretation, London: Arnold, 1993.Peukert, Detlev, Volksgenossen und Gemeinschaftsfremden: Anpassung, Ausmerze und Aufbegehren unter dem Nationalsozialismus, Cologne: Bund Verlag, 1982. Samuel, Raphael, "<mask>: A memorial", pages 129–188, from History Workshop Journal, Volume 39, 1990. Schoenbaum, David, "Book Review: <mask><mask>", Contemporary European History, July 1996. Moltó, Ferran, "<mask>. Genocidio racial y clase obrera (1933–1945)", tesina inédita dirigida por el Dr.

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Timothy W
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Tim Mason


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 Ferran Gallego, UAB, 2007. External links
 About <mask>
 Review of Nazism, Fascism and the Working Class
 Hope Against the Holocaust Review of Social Policy in the Third Reich
 By <mask>
 The Workers' Opposition in Nazi Germany

People from Birkenhead
1940 births
1990 suicides
People educated at Birkenhead School
British Marxist historians
Historians of Nazism
British Marxists
Suicides in Italy
20th-century British

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<mask> (; 19 January 1993 – 16 March 2019) was a British footballer and television personality. He was known for his appearances on the third series of ITV2 reality series Love Island and the fourth series of E4 dating series Celebs Go Dating. <mask> signed a professional two-year contract with Stevenage in May 2011, having joined the club's Centre of Excellence ahead of the 2010–11 season, just after Stevenage's promotion to the Football League. He made his first-team debut in August 2011. Two months later, <mask> joined Conference South side Boreham Wood on loan, returning to his parent club in January 2012. He was loaned out once again a month later, signing for Hayes & Yeading United on a one-month loan deal. During the 2012–13 season, <mask> was briefly loaned out to Cambridge United in September 2012, before joining Bishop's Stortford on loan two months later.He then spent the remainder of the season on loan at Boreham Wood, his second loan spell at the club. Ahead of the 2013–14 season, <mask> joined Ebbsfleet United on a season-long loan. In 2017, <mask> appeared on the ITV2 reality series Love Island. He retired from football in December that year. In March 2019, <mask> was found dead at the age of 26 at a park in North London. Club career

Stevenage
<mask> joined Stevenage's youth system ahead of the 2010–11 season. He scored 17 goals in 26 games for the club's U18 side in his first season with the club.As a result of his fine form during the season, he was handed a two-year professional contract with the club on 18 May 2011. This meant that <mask> was the first player to sign a professional deal with the club from the Centre of Excellence that was "hastily formed" following the club's promotion to the Football League. <mask> made his

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texts: competitive debut for Stevenage in the club's 1–0 away defeat to Milton Keynes Dons on 27 August 2011, coming on as a 63rd-minute substitute in the match. During the game, he produced a "strong run forcing goalkeeper David Martin to tip his effort from the edge of the box onto the bar", as well as missing a chance to restore parity in injury-time. <mask> joined Conference South side Boreham Wood on a one-month loan deal in October 2011. He made his debut for the club a day after signing, scoring after 17 minutes in a 3–1 home victory against Dartford. During his initial one-month loan spell, <mask> made five league appearances for the club, in which Boreham Wood recorded five straight victories — propelling them from twentieth place to eighth in the Conference South standings.His loan spell was subsequently extended for a further month on 9 November 2011. Three days later, on 12 November, <mask> scored a hat-trick in Boreham Wood's sixth consecutive league victory, a 4–2 home win against Dover Athletic. After scoring five times in twelve games for Boreham Wood, <mask> returned to his parent club on 4 January 2012. He was loaned out for a second time during the season, joining Conference National side Hayes & Yeading United on a one-month loan deal on 17 February 2012. He made his debut for the club a day later, scoring a consolation goal in injury-time in a 4–1 defeat to promotion chasing Wrexham. <mask> scored the only goal of the game in his next match three days later, netting with a header from goalkeeper Steve Arnold's long clearance in a 1–0 away victory at Bath City. He scored once more during his time at Hayes & Yeading, scoring in a 3–1 away win at Forest Green Rovers, and played five games during his one-month loan spell.He was recalled by

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 Stevenage on 22 March, and went on to make two further substitute appearances for the club during the latter stages of the season. <mask> made his first appearance of the 2012–13 season in Stevenage's first game of the season, coming on as a second-half substitute in a 3–1 home win over AFC Wimbledon in the League Cup. He scored his first goal for Stevenage in the following round of the competition, scoring a consolation strike in injury-time as the club lost 4–1 to Premier League side Southampton on 28 August 2012. A month later, Stevenage announced that <mask> had signed a three-year contract extension, and would also be going out on a one-month loan deal to Conference National side Cambridge United. During the brief loan spell, <mask> made just two appearances, both of which were as a late substitute. He was loaned out once again in November 2012, the fourth loan spell of his career, joining Conference South side Bishop's Stortford on a one-month loan agreement. The loan was later extended until January 2013, with <mask> making eight appearances in all competitions during his two-month spell.<mask> was loaned out almost immediately following his return from Stortford, joining Boreham Wood on loan for the remainder of the 2012–13 campaign. He began his second spell at the club by scoring the first goal in a 3–0 victory over Hayes & Yeading on 28 January 2013. <mask> went on to score seven times in 19 appearances during his second loan spell with Boreham Wood, returning to Stevenage at the end of the season. Ahead of the 2013–14 season, <mask> was loaned out to Conference South side Ebbsfleet United on a season-long loan deal. On 17 May 2014, <mask> was released by Stevenage. Non-league
On 30 October 2015, <mask> joined Chelmsford City after

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 departing Bishop's Stortford. <mask> scored his first goal for the Clarets in a loss against Gosport Borough on 5 December 2015.<mask> left on 2 January 2016 to join Concord Rangers. Less than a month after joining Concord, on 29 January 2016, <mask> signed for St Albans City. On 27 May 2016, <mask> joined Margate from St Albans City. On 26 October 2016, <mask> joined Hemel Hempstead Town from Margate. On 28 February 2017, <mask> joined Welling United from Hemel Hempstead Town. International career
In December 2011, <mask> was called up to a three-day training camp with the Cyprus U19 side, and was later called up to represent the U19 side in March 2012. He made two appearances for Cyprus as they drew twice with the Georgia U19 side.In May 2012, <mask> was called up for Cyprus U19's two games against Estonia, with both games taking place within the space of three days. He played 75 minutes of the first match, a 1–0 defeat; and then played 60 minutes of the next match, which ended 0–0. After impressing during his time with Cyprus, he was named in their 21-man squad to travel to Denmark for the 2012 UEFA European U19 elite qualification group. He started all three games as Cyprus finished bottom of their group. In May 2014, <mask> was called up to the Cyprus senior side for the first time, for their away friendly with Japan. However, he was unable to travel due to suffering a ruptured ACL during the final game of the season whilst on loan. Outside football

On 29 May 2017, <mask> was announced as part of the cast for the third series of the reality TV show Love Island.While the series began on 5 June 2017, <mask> did not enter the villa until 15 June 2017. Margate manager Steven Watt said in an interview that he was "disappointed" that <mask> did

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 not tell him that he was going to be a part of the show. Thalassitis earned the nickname "Muggy <mask>" from contestant Chris Hughes after he chose to pair up with Hughes' love interest in a weekly recoupling. <mask> and fellow contestant Jessica Shears, along with their respective partners Olivia Attwood and Dom Lever, emerged among the three couples with the lowest votes for Favourite Couple from the public, and <mask> and Shears were dumped from the island as a result. In 2018, <mask> joined the fourth series of Celebs Go Dating. Death
On 16 March 2019, it was confirmed that <mask> had been found dead the previous day. His body was found hanging in a park in Edmonton, North London.On 5 June 2019, the North London Coroner's Court concluded that his cause of death was suicide. Career statistics

A. The "League" column constitutes appearances and goals (including those as a substitute) in the Football League and Football Conference. B. The "Other" column constitutes appearances and goals (including those as a substitute) in the FA Trophy and Football League Trophy. References

External links

1993 births
2019 deaths
Footballers from Edmonton, London
English footballers
Cypriot footballers
Cyprus youth international footballers
Association football forwards
Participants in British reality television series
Stevenage F.C. players
Boreham Wood F.C.players
Hayes & Yeading United F.C. players
Cambridge United F.C. players
Bishop's Stortford F.C. players
Ebbsfleet United F.C. players
Chelmsford City F.C. players
Concord Rangers F.C. players
St Albans City F.C.players
Margate F.C. players
English Football League players
National League (English football) players
English people of Greek Cypriot descent
Suicides by hanging in England
Suicides in

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<mask> (born 8 December 1977) is a Welsh rugby union coach and former player who played primarily at fly-half. He played more than 100 times for Wales and six times for the British & Irish Lions. <mask> was the record cap holder for Wales until he was overtaken by Gethin Jenkins on 15 March 2014. He remains as Wales most-capped back. With 970 international points, <mask> is eighth in the List of leading rugby union test point scorers, and the second-highest Wales player on the list behind Neil Jenkins. At the end of the 2012–13 season, <mask> retired from playing professional rugby to take up a coaching position at London Wasps and in August 2015 he joined the Scarlets as backs coach. Club career

Llanelli RFC
<mask> was born in Aberystwyth.He joined Llanelli RFC in 1996, staying there until the 2003–04 season. He played his last Welsh club season for the Llanelli Scarlets, the Llanelli side in the Welsh regional setup introduced that year. In his Welsh top-level career, he made more than 200 appearances and scored almost 2,000 points. Clermont Auvergne
In 2004, he joined Clermont Auvergne, formerly known as Montferrand. He had a successful club career with Clermont and he was chosen by French journalists as the fly-half of the season in his second year at the club. Scarlets
After two years at Clermont he returned to play for the Scarlets in 2006. Back in Llanelli, <mask> and the team had an excellent run in the Heineken Cup in 2007 and reached the semi-finals after wins home and away against Ulster and Toulouse, and a comfortable home victory against 2006 winners Munster in the quarter-finals.The Scarlets ultimately came unstuck against Leicester in the semi-final. <mask> ended speculation over his future by signing a new three-year contract with the Scarlets. He had been heavily linked with a move to French club Biarritz after triggering a

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 clause in his contract allowing him to talk to other clubs. London Wasps
On 11 April 2012, it was announced that <mask> would be leaving the Scarlets for a second time to join London Wasps at the end of the 2011–12 season. He agreed to a two-year contract that could see him move into a coaching role at the end of his playing career. In February 2013, <mask> announced that he would retire from playing a year early, at the end of the 2012–13 season, and move into coaching with Wasps. Return to Scarlets
On 12 January 2015, it was announced that <mask> would be returning to Scarlets at the end of the 2014-15 season as backs coach.Representative career

Wales
<mask> made his international debut for Wales in 1998 against South Africa. <mask> played a prominent role in Wales' Grand Slam triumph of 2005. As a fly-half, he scored the majority of the team's points, his best game being the victory in Paris, in which he scored 14 points including a drop goal and made a 60-metre break that led to Martyn Williams' first try. In the championship decider against Ireland at the Millennium Stadium, he scored another 16 points and steered Wales to their first Grand Slam for 27 years. He was later named fly-half of the championship for 2005. In October 2006 head coach Gareth Jenkins named <mask> as captain to lead Wales through to the 2007 World Cup. On his appointment of <mask>, Jenkins said "<mask> has all the attributes to make a magnificent captain of his country.He has the respect and regard of his players, leadership qualities that are evident for all to see and the talent and ability to lead from the front at game time". Jenkins had a change of heart however, as <mask> was replaced by Gareth Thomas as captain for the tournament itself, as <mask> was not assured of his place in the Welsh team due to the emergence of James Hook. In his eight outings as Wales

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 captain, <mask> led Wales to only one win with six defeats and one draw. In the 2008 RBS Six Nations, <mask> made four appearances in his second Grand Slam championship win with Wales. He scored seven conversions and 10 penalties, adding up to 44 points, despite starting the tournament as second choice to James Hook. In the 2009 RBS Six Nations, <mask> made five appearances in the competition with Wales. An improvement to the previous year's competition he proved to be the in-form player, cementing his place as the first-choice number 10 for Wales.<mask> almost prevented Ireland from winning the Grand Slam in the last minute of the final game of the tournament, but his 50-yard penalty kick fell short. <mask> became the record cap holder for Wales on 26 September 2011 versus Namibia, overtaking the record of 100 caps set by Gareth Thomas. <mask> was selected as part of the 30-man Welsh squad for the Rugby World Cup 2011. He played his 103rd Test against France in the semi-final which Wales lost, coming off the bench to replace James Hook in the 45th minute. His 104th and final cap came in the third-place play-off match against Australia on 21 October 2011. British & Irish Lions
Having been part of the Wales team that won the 2005 Six Nations Championship Grand Slam with Wales, <mask> was the in-form fly-half selected for the 2005 British & Irish Lions tour to New Zealand. With four fly-halves in the squad, <mask> was involved in just two of the tour matches, starting against the New Zealand Māori and replacing Jonny Wilkinson against Wellington.For the first Test, both <mask> and Wilkinson were selected in the starting line-up ahead of Ronan O'Gara and Charlie Hodgson, with <mask> at fly-half and Wilkinson at inside centre; however, <mask> lost his place in the team for the second Test, with Wilkinson taking over at fly-half. Having lost both

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 of the first two matches, Sir Clive Woodward restored <mask> to the starting line-up for the dead rubber third Test, in which he scored 14 points as the Lions lost 38–19. Woodward's decision to select Wilkinson ahead of <mask> was questioned by the media, many of whom doubted whether the English fly-half should even have been picked for the tour, having only recently recovered from a serious shoulder injury. On 21 April 2009, <mask> was named in the squad for the 2009 British & Irish Lions tour to South Africa. During 2009, <mask> cemented his place as Wales' first-choice number 10 and earned his place in the Lions squad. He started all three Tests and broke the Lions record for most points scored against South Africa in the second Test. International tries

Personal life
<mask> has a son, Seb Joseff <mask>, who was born to his wife Gwen at the University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, on 8 July 2011.He's since had two more sons. At the 2014 National Eisteddfod in Llanelli, <mask> was honoured by the Gorsedd of Bards for services to Wales. A Welsh speaker, <mask> is one of several players to have been featured in the S4C series Rygbi a Mwy. References

Further reading
<mask>: A Thinking Man's Game: My Story by <mask> and Simon Roberts (Mainstream Publishing, 2009),

External links
Scarlets Profile
Wales Profile
Lions Profile

1977 births
Living people
ASM Clermont Auvergne players
British & Irish Lions rugby union players from Wales
British expatriates in France
Expatriate rugby union players in France
Llanelli RFC players
Members of the Order of the British Empire
People educated at Bro Myrddin Welsh Comprehensive School
Rugby union fly-halves
Rugby union players from Aberystwyth
Scarlets players
Wales international rugby union players
Wales rugby union captains
Welsh expatriate rugby union players
Welsh rugby union coaches
Welsh rugby union

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<mask>, CBE, DL (7 June 1933 – 19 September 2004) was an English businessman, property developer, horse racing enthusiast, and philanthropist. Early life
<mask> was born in Woods Lane, Stapenhill, Burton upon Trent, Staffordshire, on 7 June 1933. His father Victor was previously a brewery worker, disabled by tuberculosis; while his mother Mabel was a maid at Dunstall Hall. To help his family financially when he was nine years old <mask> undertook a daily paper round before school, delivered prescription medication in the evenings, and at weekends delivered meat for the local butcher. <mask> was thinking of leaving school to become a farmer's hand, but his father persuaded him to stay on at Burton Technical High School. <mask>'s father died when <mask> was aged 11. Career
Aged 15, he became an apprentice plumber.On graduation he started his own business. Working from a bicycle with a front carrier for his tools, he aimed to provide a better service, at a better price, than anyone else. Aged 21, he agreed a deal with a local farmer to buy one acre of land. The farmer agreed to waive the purchase price of £125 until <mask> had gained planning permission, which he duly did and sold the land ownwards for £650 before paying for it. St Modwen Properties

In 1966, <mask> and his brother-in-law Jim Leavesley set up the building firm Clarke Quality Homes, which he developed into a major regional house builder. Building more than 500 houses a year, it was the largest privately owned house-building and development company in the country. <mask> believed that quality was a prime requirement of any business or private enterprise, a notion which gained Clarke Homes six National House Building Council awards on different sites around the country in a single year.In 1987, shortly before the property crash, they sold the house building side of the business to BICC subsidiary Balfour Beatty for £51 million, a company which at the time only had net assets of

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Sir Stanley William Clarke
Stanley William Clarke
Clarke
Clarke
Clarke
Clarke
Clarke
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 £6 million, and in which <mask> and his wife owned 80% of the company. Always ready to reward his staff for work well done, on completion of the sale he shared £12 million among all of the company's employees. Renaming the residual business St Modwen, in 1986 the management reversed the business into Redman Heenan International plc, a listed former engineering concern that had become a shell company. At that time the name was changed to St. Modwen Properties plc. In the 1980s the company developed the 1986 Stoke-on-Trent Garden Festival site, Burton's Octagon Shopping Centre, the Britannia Stadium, and the Concorde Business Park near Manchester Airport. The property crash of the early 1990s, brought a confrontation with NatWest bank:

After this time the company began to concentrate on the development of brownfield sites as shopping centres, office buildings and industrial estates. Before <mask>'s death, St Modwen had acquired the 228-acre former MG Rover factory at Longbridge for £42.5 million, and 600 acres of disused land from Corus at Llanwern steelworks for £17.5 million.The company was named the best real-estate performer in Europe for 2002, and has a current stock market valuation of £400 million; <mask>'s personal stake in the company was estimated to be worth £80 million. Horse Racing

Trainer
A devotee of horses and horse racing throughout his life, <mask> took out a trainer's licence in 1961. He sent out eight winners, before deciding to withdraw in 1966 in favour of breeding his own string of racehorses. Owner and breeder
<mask> concentrated on breeding stock, and with his wife initially featured prominently on the point-to-point circuit, with good horses such as Mount Argus and Captain Frisk. The couples black-and-white-striped colours featured on a number of notable National Hunt racing winners. He stabled a number of horses with Somerset-based Martin Pipe, who trained Rolling Ball, the Royal and SunAlliance Chase winner at

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 Cheltenham racecourse in 1991. So excited was his wife by the success, that she fainted afterwards in the winner's enclosure.In 1993, Lord Relic won the 1993 Challow Hurdle at Newbury Racecourse by 10 lengths. The high point came in 1997, when his New Zealand-bred gelding Lord Gyllene (born 10 November 1988), trained by Steve Brookshaw and ridden by Tony Dobbin, won the 1997 Grand National at Aintree racecourse. The victory of Lord Gyllene is remembered as much for the circumstances surrounding the bomb threats and re-staging of the Grand National on the following Monday, as for his win itself. With a race record of 13 runs in the UK (won 4, second 5 and third once), <mask> retired the horse in 2001 due to injury. His other notable horse was Barton, which trained by Tim Easterby won 14 out of his 20 races. Barton won the 1999 Royal & Sun Alliance Novices' Hurdle at the Cheltenham Festival, and is one of a few horses to defeat the triple Cheltenham Gold Cup winner Best Mate. <mask> was an active director of the Racecourse Association and a director of the British Bloodstock Agency.In 1991 <mask> was elected a member of the Jockey Club. Northern Racing

In 1988 <mask> acquired the lease on Uttoxeter racecourse from East Staffordshire district council. He invested in new grandstands, improving facilities for racegoers, jockeys, trainers and horses, and greatly increased prize money. He engaged customers, and requested feedback, including pinning up "How are we doing?" posters in the toilets. The development of Uttoxeter formed the business model for <mask>'s later seven purchases, each with a distinctive green and white livery as part of a re-branding that concentrated hugely on their having a "spotless" appearance. The group eventually included: Brighton; Fontwell Park; Yarmouth; Bath; Hereford; Sedgefield.After buying Newcastle Racecourse, <mask> appeared on the first race day in the Silver Ring, mounted a soap box and addressed the

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 crowd. Telling them that having inspected the facilities he was less than impressed, and promised to put things right with investment. The punters responded with an enthusiastic ovation. Naming the umbrella holding company Northern Racing, it was one of the first racecourse groups to negotiate directly with the bookmaking industry to secure a deal for transmitting pictures from their racecourses directly to Britain's betting shops, and later internationally. In 2000, he took an 80% controlling stake in the Alternative Investment Market-listed Chepstow Racecourse plc. Installing himself as Executive chairman, one of his daughters as a director and his son as CEO, he reversed his existing seven other racecourses into the listed entity, renaming it Northern Racing plc. Philanthropy
<mask> was a notable philanthropist, both donating and raisining sums for various charitable causes.Appointed chairman of the Lichfield Cathedral Trust in 1994, <mask> agreed to head an appeal to raise £2 million for repairs to the cathedral fabric. He then took on a second project to raise £4 million to make Lichfield Cathedral a centre of musical excellence, which included the restoration of the cathedral's 1884 William Hill church organ. At the time of his death, <mask> was chairing an appeal to raise £2.5 million to restore the 16th-century Flemish Herkenrode glass in seven of Lichfield Cathedral's windows. In 18 months, <mask> raised £2 million for the Racing Welfare Charities. He then joined an £8 million chaired by the Princess Royal, for a new headquarters for the Animal Health Trust. <mask> also gave a large personal donation to a fund to rescue Burton Albion F.C. when it was facing financial ruin.With his wife, <mask> was also contributed to medical and religious organisations. Although that to the Queen's Hospital Cancer Appeal is known, the majority of their donations, running into millions of pounds, were always made on the understanding that they


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 should remain anonymous. Honours
<mask> was appointed CBE in 1990, and knighted in 2001. He was a Deputy Lieutenant of Staffordshire, and High Sheriff of the county in 2003-4. Personal life
<mask> married Hilda Leavesley in 1957, on his birthday. The couple had three daughters (Sally, Mary and Jane) and one son, Simon. Dunstall Hall

In 1997 the couple bought Dunstall Hall for £4.5 million, a house set in  of land adjoining their existing estate at Barton-under-Needwood.<mask> had three personal connections to the house: the last owner was Sir Robert Douglas, who had given <mask> his first substantial plumbing job; the Hall was where his mother had worked in service; <mask> had poached game there as a boy. Investing in the restoration of the Hall and grounds, which feature in a dedicated programme on Channel Five, the plan was to sustain its upkeep by turning it ito a conference, banqueting and wedding venue. The family also used it for entertaining, where <mask> would put on charity and celebratory events, engaging artistes including Acker Bilk, Ken Dodd, Ronnie Corbett and Paul Daniels. On one occasion, the band of the Staffordshire Regiment marched down the garden beating the retreat. Death
<mask> was diagnosed with bowel cancer in 2000, with polyps on his liver and lungs, and given three years to live. After a series of operations which removed three-quarters of his liver, he underwent chemotherapy. Pronounced in remission, in 2004 the cancer returned.He resigned his positions with St Modwen and Northern Racing, before dying at his home in Barton-under-Needwood on 19 September 2004. References

People from Burton upon Trent
People from Barton-under-Needwood
British plumbers
British real estate businesspeople
British horse trainers
English racehorse owners and breeders
English philanthropists
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Knights Bachelor
Deaths from colorectal cancer
1933 births
2004 deaths
20th-century British

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<mask> (also P. A. Florenskiĭ, Florenskii, Florenskij; ; ;  – December 8, 1937) was a Russian Orthodox theologian, priest, philosopher, mathematician, physicist, electrical engineer, inventor, polymath and neomartyr. Biography

Early life
<mask> was born on  in the town of Yevlakh in Elisabethpol Governorate (in present-day western Azerbaijan) into the family of a railroad engineer, <mask>. His father came from a family of Russian Orthodox priests while his mother Olga (Salomia) Saparova (Saparyan, Sapharashvili) was of the Tbilisi Armenian nobility in Georgia. His maternal grandmother Sofia Paatova (Paatashvili) was from an Armenian family from Karabakh, living in Bolnisi, Georgia. Florensky "always searched for the roots of his Armenian family" and noted that they came from Karabakh. Florensky completed his high school studies (1893-1899) at the  Tbilisi classical lyceum, where several companions were later to distinguish themselves, among them the founder of Russian Cubo-Futurism, David Burliuk. In 1899, Florensky underwent a religious crisis, connected to a visit to Leo Tolstoy caused by an awareness of the limits and relativity of the scientific positivism and rationality which had been an integral part of his initial formation within his family and high school.He decided to construct his own solution by developing theories that would reconcile the spiritual and the scientific visions on the basis of mathematics. He entered the department of mathematics of the Imperial Moscow University and studied under Nikolai Bugaev, and became friends with his son, the future poet and theorist of Russian symbolism, Andrei Bely. He was particularly drawn to Georg Cantor's set theory. He also took courses on ancient philosophy. During this period the young <mask>, who had no religious upbringing, began taking an interest in studies beyond "the limitations of physical knowledge" In 1904 he graduated from the Imperial Moscow University and declined a teaching position

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Pavel Alexandrovich Florensky
Pavel Aleksandrovich Florensky
Aleksandr Florensky
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 at the university: instead, he proceeded to study theology at the Ecclesiastical Academy in Sergiyev Posad. During his theological studies there, he came into contact with Elder Isidore on a visit to Gethsemane Hermitage, and Isidore was to become his spiritual guide and father. Together with fellow students Ern, Svenitsky and Brikhnichev he founded a society, the Christian Struggle Union (Союз Христиaнской Борьбы), with the revolutionary aim of rebuilding Russian society according to the principles of Vladimir Solovyov.Subsequently he was arrested for membership in this society in 1906: however, he later lost his interest in the Radical Christianity movement. Intellectual interests
During his studies at the Ecclesiastical Academy, <mask>'s interests included philosophy, religion, art and folklore. He became a prominent member of the Russian Symbolism movement, together with his friend Andrei Bely and published works in the magazines New Way (Новый Путь)  and Libra (Весы). He also started his main philosophical work, The Pillar and Ground of the Truth: an Essay in Orthodox Theodicy in Twelve Letters. The complete book was published only in 1914 but most of it was finished at the time of his graduation from the academy in 1908. According to the forward in a book of his letters published by the Princeton University Press: "The book is a series of twelve letters to a 'brother' or 'friend,' who may be understood symbolically as Christ. Central to <mask>'s work is an exploration of the various meanings of Christian love, which is viewed as a combination of philia (friendship) and agape (universal love).He describes the ancient Christian rites of the adelphopoiesis (brother-making), which joins male friends in chaste bonds of love. In addition, <mask> was one of the first thinkers in the twentieth century to develop the idea of the Divine Sophia, who has become one of the central concerns of feminist theologians." After graduating from the academy, he married

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 Anna Giatsintova, the sister of a friend, in August 1910, a move which shocked his friends who were familiar with his aversion to marriage. He continued to teach philosophy and lived at Troitse-Sergiyeva Lavra until 1919. In 1911 he was ordained into the priesthood. In 1914 he wrote his dissertation, About Spiritual Truth. He published works on philosophy, theology, art theory, mathematics and electrodynamics.Between 1911 and 1917 he was the chief editor of the most authoritative Orthodox theological publication of that time, Bogoslovskiy Vestnik. He was also a spiritual teacher of the controversial Russian writer Vasily Rozanov, urging him to reconcile with the Orthodox Church. Period of Communist rule in Russia
After the October Revolution he formulated his position as: "I have developed my own philosophical and scientific worldview, which, though it contradicts the vulgar interpretation of communism... does not prevent me from honestly working in the service of the state." After the Bolsheviks closed the Troitse-Sergiyeva Lavra (1918) and the Sergievo-Posad Church (1921), where he was the priest, he moved to Moscow to work on the State Plan for Electrification of Russia (ГОЭЛРО) under the recommendation of Leon Trotsky who strongly believed in <mask>'s ability to help the government in the electrification of rural Russia. According to contemporaries, <mask> in his priest's cassock, working alongside other leaders of a Government department, was a remarkable sight. In 1924, he published a large monograph on dielectrics. He worked simultaneously as the Scientific Secretary of the Historical Commission on Troitse-Sergiyeva Lavra and published his works on ancient Russian art.He was rumoured to be the main organizer of a secret endeavour to save the relics of St. Sergii Radonezhsky whose destruction had been ordered by the government. In the second half of the 1920s, he mostly worked on physics and electrodynamics, eventually publishing his paper

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 Imaginary numbers in Geometry («Мнимости в геометрии. Расширение области двухмерных образов геометрии») devoted to the geometrical interpretation of Albert Einstein's theory of relativity. Among other things, he proclaimed that the geometry of imaginary numbers predicted by the theory of relativity for a body moving faster than light is the geometry of the Kingdom of God. For mentioning the Kingdom of God in that work, he was accused of anti-Soviet agitation and propaganda by Soviet authorities. 1928–1937: exile, imprisonment, death

In 1928, <mask> was exiled to Nizhny Novgorod. After the intercession of Ekaterina Peshkova (wife of Maxim Gorky), <mask> was allowed to return to Moscow.On 26 February 1933 he was arrested again, on suspicion of engaging in a conspiracy with <mask>, a professor of canon law who was a complete stranger to <mask>, to overthrow the state and install, with Nazi assistance, a fascist monarchy. He defended himself vigorously against the imputations until he realized that by showing a willingness to admit them, though false, he would enable several acquaintances to resecure their liberty. He was sentenced to ten years in the labor camps by the infamous Article 58 of Joseph Stalin's criminal code (clauses ten and eleven: "agitation against the Soviet system" and "publishing agitation materials against the Soviet system"). The published agitation materials were the monograph about the theory of relativity. His manner of continuing to wear priestly garb annoyed his employers. The state offered him numerous opportunities to go into exile in Paris, but he declined them. He served at the Baikal Amur Mainline camp until 1934 when he was moved to Solovki, where he conducted research into producing iodine and agar out of the local seaweed.In 1937 he was transferred to Saint Petersburg (then known as Leningrad) where, on 25 November, he was sentenced by an extrajudicial NKVD troika to death. According to a legend he was sentenced for the

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Florensky
Florensky
Pavel Gidiulianov
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 refusal to disclose the location of the head of St. Sergii Radonezhsky that the communists wanted to destroy. The saint's head was indeed saved and in 1946 the Troitse-Sergiyeva Lavra was opened again. The relics of St. Sergii became fashionable once more. The saint's relics were returned to Lavra by <mask>, later known as Archbishop Sergiy. After sentencing, <mask> was transported in a special train together with another 500 prisoners to a location near St. Petersburg, where he was shot dead on the night of 8 December 1937 in a wood not far from the city. The site of his burial is unknown.Antonio Maccioni states that he was shot at the Rzhevsky Artillery Range, near Toksovo, which is located about twenty kilometers northeast of Saint Petersburg and was buried in a secret grave in Koirangakangas near Toksovo together with 30,000 others who were executed by the NKVD at the same time. In 1997, a mass burial ditch was excavated in the Sandarmokh forest, which may well contain his remains. His name was registered in 1982 among the list of New Martyrs and Confessors. Influence
<mask>, often read for his contributions to the religious renaissance of his time or scientific thinking, came to be studied in a broader perspective in the 1960s, a change associated with the revival of interest in neglected aspects of his oeuvre shown by the Tartu school of semiotics, which evaluated his works in terms of their anticipation of themes that formed part of the theoretical avant-garde's interests in a general theory of cultural signs at that time. Read in this light, the evidence that <mask>'s thinking actively responded to the art of the Russian modernists. Of particular importance in this regard was their publication of his 1919 essay, delivered as a lecture the following year, on spatial organization in the Russian icon tradition, entitled "Reverse Perspective", a concept which <mask>, like Erwin Panofsky later, picked up from Oskar Wulff's 1907 essay, 'Die umgekehrte

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Pavel Golubtsov
Florensky
Florensky
Florensky
Florensky


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 Perspektive und die Niedersicht. Here <mask> contrasted the dominant concept of spatiality in Renaissance art analysing the visual conventions employed in the iconological tradition.This work has remained since its publication a seminal text in this area down to the present day. In that essay, his interpretation has recently been developed and reformulated critically by Clemena Antonova, who argues rather that what <mask> analysed is better described in terms of  "simultaneous planes". See also

Vladimir N. Beneshevich
Theophilus of Antioch
Imiaslavie
Andrei N. Kolmogorov
USSR anti-religious campaign (1928–1941)
Superluminal speeds
Tachyonic particle
Imaginary mass fields

References

External links

Biographies
 Site devoted to Florensky
 Biography
 Hagiography
 Biography, by Abate Herman and Padre Damascene

Works

 The Pavel Florensky School of Theology and Ministry
  DISF: P.A. Florenskij - Voice by N. Valentini
  Paper about some Florenskij's book
  Florenskij in Italy - Article by A. Maccioni
  Page devoted to Florenskij

1882 births
1937 deaths
20th-century Christian mystics
20th-century Eastern Orthodox martyrs
20th-century Eastern Orthodox theologians
20th-century Russian philosophers
20th-century Russian scientists
Eastern Orthodox mystics
Critics of atheism
Eastern Orthodox philosophers
Eastern Orthodox theologians
Executed priests
Bamlag detainees
Great Purge victims from Azerbaijan
Armenian people of the Russian Empire
Engineers of the Russian Empire
Inventors of the Russian Empire
Mathematicians of the Russian Empire
Philosophers of the Russian Empire
Religious leaders of the Russian Empire
Theologians of the Russian Empire
Imperial Moscow University alumni
People executed by the Soviet Union
People from Elisabethpol Governorate
People from Yevlakh
Persecution of Eastern Orthodox Christians
Russian Christian mystics
Russian people of Armenian descent
Sophiology
Soviet inventors
Soviet


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<mask> (born July 14, 1990) is an American professional basketball who plays for Maccabi Tel Aviv B.C. of the Israeli Basketball Premier League and the Euroleague. He played college basketball for the UC Santa Barbara Gauchos. High school career
Nunnally attended Weston Ranch High School in Stockton, California. As a sophomore, he averaged 10 points and 8.4 rebounds per game. As a junior, he averaged 19 points, 6.5 rebounds and 3.5 assists per game as he was named Stockton Record Player of the Year, All-State, All-CIF Sac-Joaquin Section and All-Valley Oak League. In November 2007, Nunnally signed a National Letter of Intent to play college basketball at the University of California, Santa Barbara.As a senior, he averaged 22.1 points, 8.3 rebounds, 3.4 assists, 1.9 steals and 1.2 blocks per game as he helped Weston Ranch to a perfect 14-0 record in the Valley Oak League. He went on to be named All-State, Valley Oak League Most Valuable Player, All-CIF Sac-Joaquin Section, first team All-Valley Oak League and Stockton Record Player of the Year. He was a McDonald's All-American nominee. College career
In his freshman season at UC Santa Barbara, Nunnally was one of four Gauchos to play in all 31 games, starting seven midway through the season. In those 31 games, he averaged 7.9 points, 3.3 rebounds and 1.5 assists per game. In his sophomore season, he was a second team All-Big West choice and a Big West All-Tournament team selection. In 29 games, he averaged 14.7 points, 5.6 rebounds and 1.9 assists in 29.9 minutes per game.In his junior season, he was an Honorable Mention All-Big West choice and was selected to the All-Big West Tournament team after


texts:
 helping the Gauchos to their second straight title. In 32 games, he averaged 16.3 points, 5.7 rebounds and 1.8 assists in 33.0 minutes per game. In his senior season, he was a second team All-Big West choice for the second time in his career. He was also named to the All-Big West Tournament team for the third straight year. In 31 games, he averaged 16.0 points, 5.9 rebounds and 2.8 assists in 33.7 minutes per game. On August 19, 2012, he signed a one-year deal with Kavala of Greece's Basket League. In October 2012, he left Kavala, after just three games.On November 2, 2012, he was selected in the second round of the 2012 NBA D-League draft, by the Bakersfield Jam. 2013–14 season
In July 2013, Nunnally joined the Miami Heat for the 2013 NBA Summer League. On September 28, 2013, he signed with the Phoenix Suns. However, he was later waived by the Suns on October 24, 2013. In November 2013, he was re-acquired by the Bakersfield Jam. On January 11, 2014, he signed a 10-day contract with the Atlanta Hawks. On January 22, 2014, he signed a second 10-day contract with the Hawks.On February 1, 2014, the Hawks did not offer him a rest of season contract after his second 10-day contract expired and returned to the Bakersfield Jam. On February 13, 2014, he was named to the Prospects All-Star team for the 2014 NBA D-League All-Star Game, as a replacement for Chris Johnson. On February 20, 2014, he was traded to the Texas Legends. On March 17, 2014, he signed a 10-day contract with the Philadelphia 76ers. On March 27, 2014, he signed a second 10-day contract with the 76ers. On April 6, 2014, the 76ers did not offer him a rest of season contract after his second


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 10-day contract expired. On May 6, 2014, he signed with Cangrejeros de Santurce of Puerto Rico for the rest of the 2014 BSN season.On May 26, 2014, he was waived by Cangrejeros after just six games. 2014–15 season
In July 2014, Nunnally joined the Indiana Pacers for the Orlando Summer League and the Miami Heat for the Las Vegas Summer League. On September 17, 2014, he signed with Tuenti Móvil Estudiantes of Spain for the 2014–15 season. In November 2014, he left Estudiantes after appearing in seven games. On December 1, 2014, he signed with Maccabi Ashdod of Israel for the rest of the season. 2015–16 season
In July 2015, Nunnally re-joined the Indiana Pacers for the 2015 NBA Summer League. On August 22, 2015, he signed with Sidigas Avellino of Italy for the 2015–16 season.He led the club to a 26–14 win/loss record and averaged 18.4 points (third highest scorer in the competition), 4.2 rebounds, and 2.5 assists while shooting 90.8% from the free throw line (tops in the league) over those 40 games. He subsequently earned Italian league MVP honors. Fenerbahçe (2016–2018)
In July 2016, Nunnally joined the Philadelphia 76ers for the Utah Summer League and the Washington Wizards for the Las Vegas Summer League. On July 28, 2016, Nunnally signed with Fenerbahçe of Turkey for the 2016–17 season. In the 2017–18 EuroLeague season, Fenerbahçe made it to the 2018 EuroLeague Final Four, its fourth consecutive Final Four appearance. Eventually, they lost to Real Madrid, by a score of 85–80, in the EuroLeague Final. Over 29 EuroLeague games, he averaged 9.3 points, 2.1 rebounds and 1.3 assists per game, while shooting above 54% overall from the field, and 55.4% on


texts:
 three-point shot attempts.2018–2019 season
On August 8, 2018, Nunnally signed a two-year deal with the Minnesota Timberwolves. On January 7, 2019, he was waived by the Timberwolves after appearing in only 13 games. On January 16, 2019, Nunnally signed a 10-day contract with the Houston Rockets. Nunnally was waived on January 21st to make room for Kenneth Faried. On January 27, 2019, Nunnally signed a one-and-a-half year contract with the AX Armani Exchange Olimpia Milan, of the Italian Serie A and EuroLeague. On August 12, 2019, Nunnally left the club on a mutual agreement. Shanghai Sharks / Return to Fenerbahçe (2019–2020)
On August 12, 2019, Nunnally signed with Shanghai Sharks of the Chinese League where he averaged 22.3 points, 5.5 rebounds, 3.3 assists and 1.2 steals per game.On January 3, 2020, Nunnally returned to Fenerbahçe Beko. New Orleans Pelicans (2021)
On April 12, 2021, Nunnally signed a two-way contract with the New Orleans Pelicans. Maccabi Tel Aviv (2021–present)
On June 27, 2021, Nunnally signed a two (1+1) year contract with Maccabi Tel Aviv of the Israeli Premier League and the EuroLeague. Married to wife, Jen, 33 years old- the two recently celebrated their marriage with a vow renewal. They have two daughters, Jalyn Jade age 5, and Jordyn Grace age 3, and also a newborn son, <mask>.

References

External links

 <mask>ly at euroleague.net
 <mask> at fiba.com
 <mask> at legabasket.it
 <mask> at nbadleague.com
 UC Santa Barbara Gauchos profile
 <mask>one players
Small forwards
Texas Legends players
UC Santa Barbara Gauchos men's basketball players
Undrafted National Basketball Association players
United States men's national

masks:
James Jr
James Nnal
James Nnally
James Nunnally
James Nunnally
James Nunnallyand


texts:
<mask> (born May 1, 1939) is an American actor, artist, and author, particularly remembered for his role of Billy Blue Cannon on the NBC Western television series, The High Chaparral. Early life

Born in Salem, Massachusetts, <mask> is the son of Elinor (née Van Blarcom) and William A<mask>., a Boston businessman and watercolor artist. Along with his two sisters and a brother, he grew up in the Danvers/Hamilton area of the North Shore. His parents divorced when he was 13, and his stepfather, Esmond R. Crowley Jr., became a valuable influence on his life. In 1956, he enrolled in Worcester Academy with the intention of becoming an artist. After he filled in for a sick classmate by playing the role of an English professor in the play The Male Animal, he decided to study acting. <mask> moved to New York City to attend the American Academy of Dramatic Arts, supporting himself by working at the 21 Club.During the beginning of his career in the early 1960s, <mask> served in the United States Army Reserve. Career

Actor

<mask> began his career on the Broadway stage appearing in the Josh Logan-directed play, There Was a Little Girl, Jane Fonda's first Broadway play. He then earned a role in the 1961 film Splendor in the Grass, directed by Elia Kazan and filmed in upstate New York. In the early 1960s, he moved to the West Coast, where he was cast as Seaman Jimmy "Red" Smith in the feature film Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea (1961). Despite his character being killed in the movie version, Irwin Allen brought <mask> back for the Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea (TV series) on ABC. He was cast in 1964 as a new

masks:
Mark Van Blarcom Slade
Slade
. Slade Jr
Slade
Slade
Slade
Slade


texts: character, Seaman Malone. He was hence the only one of six actors to have been cast in both the film and television versions of Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea.He appeared only in the first half of the first season because he departed to become a semi-regular, Eddie, in the CBS sitcom, Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C., starring Jim Nabors. <mask> appeared in eight episodes of Gomer Pyle, all of which were aired during the first half of the first season. He was cast in three episodes of the NBC education drama, Mr. Novak, starring James Franciscus in the title role. His first television role was as Stu Walters in the 1961 episode "Deadline" of the ABC sitcom, My Three Sons, starring Fred MacMurray. In 1963, he was cast in the episode "A Girl Named Amy" of Jack Lord's ABC series, Stoney Burke, a rodeo adventure series. In 1964, he guest-starred in "The Enormous Fist" episode of "Rawhide" opposite Eric Fleming and Clint Eastwood. That year, he also appeared as the title character Michael Manning, alias Michael Da Vinci, in the Perry Mason episode, "The Case of the Careless Kidnapper".In the 1965–1966 television season, <mask> played Radioman Patrick Hollis in the NBC sitcom, The Wackiest Ship in the Army. In 1966, at the age of 27, he obtained one of his most memorable parts, as Billy Blue Cannon, the blond-haired, blue-eyed son of the ranch patriarch, John Cannon (Leif Erickson) on The High Chaparral, set in the Arizona Territory. The series aired for four seasons. In the same year he was cast in an episode of the western TV series Bonanza as Jud Rikeman. He went on to play Taylor Reed in the 1973 film Salty and

masks: Slade Slade


texts:
 reprised his role in the syndicated adventure series Salty (1974–1975). <mask>'s acting career continued into the early 1990s. He made more than 300 appearances on stage, screen, and television.<mask> won international recognition and numerous awards for his efforts: the Belgian Viewers Award, the Bambi, the Bravo Golden Otto, and the Western Heritage Award. Artist

As an artist, <mask>'s illustrations, political cartoons, caricatures, and comic strips have run in numerous newspapers, magazines, and prominent publications around the world. His collaboration with producer/writer Danny Arnold (Barney Miller television series) resulted in the long-running comic strip, "Howard and Friends". A number of his later works done in oils and graphite, as well as his hand-pulled prints, are held in private collections. Writer

As a writer, <mask> is well known for writing and playing the guest role in the "Cliffy" episode of The Rookies television series, which won him critical acclaim and numerous citations. In 2012, he authored his first published novel,  Going Down Maine, which explores the loss of innocence and unforeseen consequences of youthful indiscretions. Published in late 2014, Of Pain and Coffee, a collection of sooth-sayings and soliloquies that explore life's foibles and fears, joys and heartbreaks, with illustrations by the author, was released.In December, 2014, <mask> published a companion book, Someone's Story, that takes the reader on an emotional journey through those brief moments when one can feel another's life. The author's own photography creates a subtle melding of the pictorial and

masks: Slade Slade Slade Slade Mark


texts:
 verse. Hangin' with the Truth, his second novel, was released in 2016. <mask> also lent his talents to the Slade Media Group, founded by his wife, Melinda Riccilli <mask>, that specialized in corporate image campaigns, crisis management, graphic design, and marketing communications. The firm created national campaigns for diverse public and private companies, along with numerous product introductions. Together, they wrote and developed various media projects through their affiliated company, Slade Square Productions. Personal life

<mask> married Melinda Riccilli in 1968.They have two sons, Morgan and Mitchel. He is currently living in Northern California, where he continues the pursuit of his artistic endeavors. <mask>'s maternal grandmother, Alice Louise (née Ford) Van Blarcom, was Henry Ford's fifth cousin. His Ford lineage goes back to Martha and John Ford, who reached Plymouth, Massachusetts, on the Fortune, the second English ship to arrive in Plymouth Colony, on November 9, 1621. John Ford died on the voyage. Martha disembarked with their two sons and gave birth to their third on the same day. The ship's manifest lists among the passengers, a John Cannon, also the name of the patriarch in The High Chaparral.References

External links

 marksladestudio.com, Official Website
 What Happened To Blue? 1939 births
Living people
Worcester Academy alumni
American male film actors
American male television actors
American television writers
American male television writers
Writers from Salem, Massachusetts
United States Army soldiers
Western (genre) television actors
Screenwriters from

masks: Slade Slade Slade Slade


texts:
<mask> (13 June 1880 – 2 April 1962) was an influential German architect. He is often grouped with Bruno Taut, Ernst May and Walter Gropius as being among the most significant representatives of the Modernist ("Neues Bauen") architecture that became important initially during the Weimar period, notably in respect of residential accommodation. Life

Early years
<mask> was born in Munich slightly fewer than ten years after Bavaria had been incorporated into the new German state. He attended secondary school in Passau where during school holidays he worked as a draftsman for the city building department. Between 1898 and 1902, he attended Building Academies in Augsburg und Würzburg. In 1902, <mask> began training as a bricklayer in Frankfurt am Main. In 1903, he took a job in the Frankfurt office of the noted architect Ludwig Bernoully.Later on in 1906, he set himself up in his own architecture practice in Celle, focusing on commercial renovation and "new-build" developments. A significant project from this time was the "Trüllerhaus". In 1908, he joined an architectural partnership with Karl Dreher. In 1914, he applied unsuccessfully for a position in public office locally as Bürgervorsteher. Between 1915 and 1917, when he was wounded, he participated in the war. The end of the war in 1918 marked the start of a busy period for <mask>, now aged nearly 40. In 1918, he produced his proposal for the "Auf der Heese" residential development in Celle's Carstens Street (Carstensstraße).This referenced back to existing plans from before the war, as a watercolour drawing by his former partner Karl Dreher, who had been killed in 1916, demonstrates. Each of the 32 terraced houses featured a saddleback roof and a kitchen/living area, adumbrating mainstream features of "modern" twentieth century housing. For detached buildings, such as the school (originally drawn by Haesler in 1911, and today used as a day centre and meeting space), in the village of Bannetze, he had invoked a

masks:
Otto Haesler
Otto Haesler
Otto Haesler
Haesler


texts:
 more traditional repertoire, specifying an interrupted-hipped roof (Krüppelwalmdach). Neues Bauen

<mask> championed the building of social housing, providing improved living conditions for an increased number of tenants at an affordable rent. He wanted to reduce costs and at the same time improve living spaces by using standardised floor plans and employing the newly available steel frame construction methods. He therefore oriented and designed his developments to maximise the use of sunlight, replacing corridors with living rooms able to benefit directly from the afternoon sun, and bedrooms directly accessible from the day-time living spaces. He rationalised and industrialised modern residential development.There are three residential <mask> developments in Celle dating from the mid 1920s and early 1930s. Italian Garden Settlement
With his first, the "Italian Garden Settlement" ("Siedlung Italienischer Garten") of 1924/25 <mask> incorporated inspiration he had gained from a visit to Bruno Taut in Magdeburg. <mask> publicised the modern design-language of the new buildings across Germany:  shortly after completion, the Italian Garden Settlement came to be seen as the first "Neues Bauen" residential development in the country. There was no attempt at "interesting" ground plan lay-outs, and <mask> did not entirely stay within the economic restrictions mandated. Georgsgarten Settlement
Haesler's "Georgsgarten Settlement" ("Siedlung Georgsgarten"), in 1926/27, was the first industrially constructed "ribbon cell" (terraced format) residential development. With the "Georgsgarten Settlement" <mask> succeeded in creating an "urban planning first". He applied the "Cabin floor plan" concept developed by Ludwig Hilberseimer, which gave rise to an open-plan cell structure, but combined that with contemporary fashionable touches such as prominent balconies, apparently influenced by the Gropius Bauhaus development in Dessau.The Georgsgarten also marked the first outing for

masks:
Haesler
Otto Haesler
Haesler
Haesler
Haesler
Haesler


texts:
 the protruding three-sided glazed stair housing which from now on became a Haesler trademark. Blumläger Field Settlement
It was only with the florally named "Blumläger Field Settlement" ("Siedlung Blumläger Feld") of 1930/31 that it became possible to apply the planned rents. An unusual feature of this development was that each residential unit was assigned its own  tenants' garden, directly accessible at the ground floor level. The incorporation of gardens gives the development a "garden city" character. The settlement was partly torn down in 2003, but the second phase, on the north side of the "Galgenberg" Street, remains fully preserved from that redevelopment. Other works
Although it is convenient to group together Haesler's three major "Neues Bauen" residential development projects in Celle, by the late 1920s he was also undertaking high-profile projects in other cities. So far not mentioned works include:

The "Friedrich Ebert Ring road settlement" in Rathenow (1928–31)
The "Altstädter secondary school" in Celle (1928)
Buildings in the "Dammerstock settlement" in Karlsruhe (1929)
The "Rothenburg settlement" in Kassel (1929–31)
The "Marie von Boschan Aschrott retirement home" in Kassel (1930–32)

Memberships
<mask> was a member of the "Bright Star Masonic Lodge" ("...zum hellleuchtenden Stern") from 1909 till 1931.In 1925 he was invited to join the increasingly influential German Craftsmen's Association, and in 1926 he joined Der Ring, an advocacy group created by modernist architects which would be dissolved when confronted by violent government opposition in 1933. In 1927 he accepted an invitation to join the National Research Association for Economy in Building and Housing (RfG). In 1930 he was appointed as Expert Advisor to the RfG board. He also found himself proposed as a successor to Ernst May as city architect and planner for Frankfurt am Main, and as a successor to <mask> as head of the Building Academy at Weimar. In 1932 <mask> resigned from the

masks:
Ottoesler
Otto Bartning
Haesler


texts:
 Association of German Architects and founded the operation "heimtyp ag". Economic and political crisis
The early 1930s saw a return to economic collapse and eye watering levels of unemployment in Germany. The political left was split and the political centre was fragmented, which opened the way for the rise of the populist right wing NSDAP (Nazi party) under the able leadership of Adolf Hitler.Nazi ideology incorporated a remarkable capacity for hatred, and one of the Nazi targets was Bauhaus architecture, which Hitler passionately condemned as degenerate art. Following the General election of November 1932, in which the Nazis, with 37% of the vote, emerged as the largest single party, they took power in January 1933, and the ensuing months saw a rapid retreat from democracy, in favour of one-party government. <mask> was subject to physical attacks:  he also suffered an intense reputational assault from conservative and Nazi architects and by the Nazi press. "Heimtyp ag" which <mask> had founded in 1932 was bankrupted in 1933. Twelve Nazi years
Violently attacked by the regime, in 1934 <mask> went into a form of internal exile, closing down his office in Celle and relocating to Eutin, a small town in Schleswig-Holstein, some 130 km (80 miles) from the Danish border. Here he continued to build houses, now using the traditional brick construction characteristic of the region, but still with structural elements of modern architecture. In 1939 Germany invaded Poland, triggering a more general war across much of Europe.By this time <mask> had evidently returned to favour sufficiently to be appointed Deputy City Building Consultant for Lodz, controlled by Germany and increasingly populated by ethnic Germans between 1939 and 1945, and for Lemberg (under German control between 1941 and 1944). In 1943 <mask> was also part of a planning project for the reconstruction of Sebastopol which had recently been largely destroyed in fighting. Soviet occupation zone
War ended in

masks:
Otto Haesler
Haesler
Haesler
Haesler
Haesler


texts:
 May 1945 and with it, as some thought, one-party dictatorship. The eastern part of Germany was now subsumed into Poland and the Soviet Union, while the rest of the country was divided into four military occupation zones. <mask> was given responsibility for rebuilding the destroyed city of Rathenow, an hour or so to the west of Berlin. This involved relocating, in 1946, to what was now administered as the Soviet occupation zone, where he would continue to live after the entire zone was transformed, formally in October 1949, into a Soviet sponsored stand-alone German state, the German Democratic Republic. <mask> would retain responsibility for the  Rathenow rebuilding plans till 1955, latterly in partnership with Karl Völcker.In 1950 he was appointed Professor for Residential Development, and between 1950 and 1952 he served as head of the Building and Arts section of the Weimar Building Academy (as it was known by this time). However, at the end of 1951, with one-party government restored, the Ulbricht government came up with a strategy for architecture. This involved a rigorously applied change of direction in favour of "National building", which meant a stigmatising of the Bauhaus movement and its economically focused functionalism. <mask>, now aged 71, found his own architectural philosophy and career abruptly sidelined. In 1953 <mask> relocated from Rathenow to the Potsdam quarter of Wilhelmshorst, and in 1958 he married Erna Heer who had for many years worked as his housekeeper. She was his second wife. He died four years later in 1962, following medical complications after he fell into a trench that was part of a project to build a house he had designed for himself and Erna.References

1880 births
1962 deaths
Architects from Munich
People from the Kingdom of Bavaria
20th-century German architects
Modernist architects from Germany
East German architects
Modernist architecture in Germany
German Freemasons
Recipients of the Patriotic Order of Merit in

masks:
Haesler
Haesler
Otto Haesler
Haesler


texts: <mask>  (2 October 1929 – 23 May 2021) born as Beryl Hunt, was an Australian Gold Logie-award-winning singer, recording artist, radio and television presenter, character actress, and playwright, with a career that spanned over 55 years both locally and the United Kingdom. She started her career in England, in the vein of entertainer Cicely Courtneidge. She carved out a career as a variety performer, as a singer and radio/television presenter, primarily at the BBC, where she had her own shows during the years of World War II. Returning to Australia she became a popular presenter and remains best known to early local television audiences as hostess of the musical variety program The Lorrae <mask> Show from 1960 until 1964, while as a variety entertainer and vocalist she made numerous cabaret and TV appearances including In Melbourne Tonight, The Graham Kennedy Show, The Kamahl Show, The Ted Hamilton Show and appeared on Parkinson in Australia, and The Jack Benny Show. She was subsequently asked to tour South Vietnam with the Entertainment Unit during the Vietnam War, she also toured the Middle East, Malaysia, Singapore, Kenya and Somalia, where she became known for her live singing performances, billed as a forces sweetheart, she in the style of Vera Lynn and Anne Shelton, in which she was honoured with the MBE for services to entertainment. She started taking roles in local soap operas and serials starting from the late 1960s, including a guest role in Crawford Productions staple series Homicide, and a guest role in Number 96, after which she was given a more permanent role in the ill-fated series Arcade in 1980. However she became famous for her long-running role in the television series A Country Practice, as original character of nurse Shirly Gilroy appearing in 816 episodes from 1981 to 1992.She briefly guested in Home and Away as Isobel Dupre in 1997, as the mother of Donald Fisher (Norman Coburn). She had worked as a theatre lyricist, writing the play Honey in 2001, based on the novel Smoky Joe's Cafe by the author

masks:
Lorrae Desmond
Desmond


texts:
 Bryce Courtenay. Biography

Early life

<mask> was born on 2 October 1929, in the Southern Highlands town of Mittagong, New South Wales, to Alice and Des Hunt. She left Mittagong after the fire season, and briefly lived on an island on the Great Barrier Reef in Queensland. After leaving Mittagong Primary School, she trained as a hairdresser, but inspired by Dame Gracie Fields decided she wanted to become an entertainer. By the age of 10, she had travelled to Britain with her family. Music, performing career and radio in Britain

She started her career in England in 1945, as a teenager of a mere 15 as a singing cigarette girl and became a celebrity there.She performed as both a solo artist and with backing group "The Rebels", whilst making studio recordings and featured in everything from theatre, cabaret, pantomime, and radio. She had her own shows including several for the BBC, including Meet Lorrae and Swing with Lorrae. Television in England
In 1957, she competed in the second semi-final of the Festival of British Popular Songs, where the winner got to participate in the Eurovision Song Contest. She also featured in her own comedy series Trouble for Two in 1958, and was in the cast of several of the Terry-Thomas TV specials. In his book Bounder (2008), Graham McCann states that <mask> might have even married Terry-Thomas, who had been her constant companion for ten years. Instead, the actor  married Belinda Cunningham, despite a 26-year age gap between the two. <mask> refuted this in an ABC interview in April 2008, saying that whilst she dated Thomas for 10 years, they would never have married.Career in Australia

The <mask> <mask> Show

Returning to Australia in the early sixties, her career kicked off in 1962, as presenter of the self-titled music variety show The Lorrae <mask> Show and in 1961, she made history by being the first woman on television to win the Gold Logie (which was in fact Silver, as women at the time received the Silver Statuette, and men received the Gold Statuette) The Gold Logie award that year

masks: Desmond Desmond Desmond Lorrae Desmond Desmond


texts:
 was a dual honour, with Tommy Hanlon Jr. also winning the coveted trophy. She appeared in the TV play Red Peppers. Service with the Vietnam Entertainment Unit

The Australian Government invited her to tour Vietnam from 1967 to 1971, to entertain the troops. She was widely courted as being the Australian Forces Sweetheart, amongst others including Dinah Lee, Little Pattie, Cathy Wayne, Sylvia Raye, Lynne Fletcher and Jacqui De Paul. Australia didn't have its own honours system at the time, however <mask> was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in 1970 for services to "entertainment and the welfare of the Australian Forces in Vietnam". Television roles

<mask>'s television appearances include Homicide and Number 96 (1973) and Arcade (1980), both series written by David Sale, however the latter series was unsuccessful and cancelled after 16 episodes. Later, in 1997, she also had a guest appearance on Home and Away as Isobel Dupre, the mother of regular character Donald Fisher played by Norman Coburn.A Country Practice - Shirley Gilroy

<mask>, after having appeared in the ill-fated series Arcade, was touted by the Seven Network, alongside co-star Syd Heylen to appear in their new series A Country Practice which became her best-known role as Shirley Dean Gilroy, and appeared from the series' inception in November 1981 until 1992. In 1984 she won the Logie for Best Supporting Actress for this role. In one of the series' iconic episodes in 1992, Lorrae decided to leave the series and the long-running character Shirley was killed off in an off-screen plane crash, with the actress stating she did not want a prolonged death storyline arc like that of Molly Jones (Anne Tenney). Writing

<mask> co-wrote the lyrics to the musical Man of Sorrows (originally titled Jesus Christ Revolution) which premiered in Melbourne in 1972. About the industry, she said: What I really wanted to do was write lyrics for songs. I did do a few weeks in Home And Away after ACP, but I’m a bit sick of performing—after you've been

masks: Desmond Desmond Desmond Desmond


texts:
 doing it for 50 years you're just going around in circles! The thing I liked most about being a performer was putting the act together, which is why I've come back to writing.It's still pleasant to be recognized as Shirley because people are always nice to me. And with those ACP repeats on Hallmark, it goes from generation to generation. In 2001, she obtained the rights to write the lyrics for a musical play based on Bryce Courtenay's novel Smoky Joe's Cafe, about the effects of the Vietnam War on a veteran. The play, entitled Honey, premiered in 2007 at the Riverside Theatre Parramatta. She was also a magazine columnist for That's Life; she wrote an article called "Ask Lorrae", where readers would write in, asking for advice and information. <mask> took part in an A Country Practice reunion special in 2006, as part of the "Television Turns 50" celebrations, and the series' 30th-anniversary reunion in 2011. In 2017, Lorrae who was the first female to win a Gold Logie, appeared at the Logie awards, to present an award opposite her cousin's son, Chinese Australian actor and presenter Sam Pang.One-woman show

<mask> toured Australia, performing in High Society and her own one-woman show. Personal life
<mask> was married to Sydney surgeon Dr. Alex Gorshenin from 1963 to 1976. They travelled to the United States together, where he continued to study. Prior to her marriage, <mask> was involved in a long-running affair of several years with the English comic actor Terry-Thomas. She died on 23 May 2021, Gold Coast, Queensland, aged 91. Awards

Honours

Filmography

Actress

Celebrity appearances

Notes

References

External links

 <mask> <mask> at the National Film and Sound Archive

1929 births
2021 deaths
20th-century Australian actresses
20th-century Australian women singers
21st-century Australian women singers
Actresses from New South Wales
Members of the Order of Australia
Australian Members of the Order of the British Empire
Australian soap opera actresses
Gold Logie winners
People from the Southern Highlands (New

masks: Desmond Desmond Desmond Desmond Lorrae Desmond


texts: <mask><mask> (born July 18, 1967) is an author of popular history, spirituality, biography, poetry, fiction for young readers, and memoir. His most frequent subjects are Catholic, particularly St. Francis of Assisi, about whom <mask> has written The St. Francis Prayer Book, Francis of Assisi in His Own Words, When Saint Francis Saved the Church, The Complete Francis of Assisi, and The Enthusiast, a biography that Richard Rohr calls "An immense and important contribution to our understanding of the great saint." HBO optioned the film rights to The Pope Who Quit, <mask>'s historical retelling of the 13th century Pope Celestine V, who was the first pope to ever willingly resign the position. More recently, a series of young reader fiction, The Pope's Cat, was begun, the first of which published on March 1, 2018, before the fifth anniversary of the papacy of Pope Francis. He has also written a biography of the popular Jesuit priest <mask>, SJ. <mask> has been interviewed on CBS News, WGN-TV, Fox News, and WTTW's Chicago Tonight. He appeared on CBS Sunday Morning to talk about Saint Patrick on March 17, 2013.He is an independent scholar who lectures frequently and leads retreats. <mask> is also Editor at Large for Orbis Books in Maryknoll, New York. <mask> was born on July 18, 1967 in St. Charles, Illinois. At the time of <mask>'s birth, his father <mask> was the youth pastor at First Baptist Church in Wheaton, Illinois and mother Janet stayed at home with his older brother, Douglas (born July 1965). Soon after he was born, <mask>'s family relocated to Oregon, where his parents had been married in 1964. The family returned to Wheaton in 1969 and <mask> resided

masks:
Jon M
. Sweeney
Sweeney
Sweeney
James Martin
Sweeney
Sweeney
Life Sweeney
Sweeney
Mark Sweeney
Sweeney
Sweeney