texts: who had been hired as a consultant, would tutor him on how to be a pro quarterback.<mask> was convinced, and signed with the Express. At the time, it was another huge signing by the fledgling league, which had already succeeded in signing both the reigning Heisman Trophy winner, running back Mike Rozier of Nebraska; and the previous winner, Georgia running back Herschel Walker. After missing the first six games of his rookie season while taking some college classes in order to graduate on time, <mask> started the final twelve. He had a respectable year, highlighted by becoming the first pro football player ever to pass for 300 yards and rush for 100 in a single game. Despite being surrounded with talent which included such future NFL players as Jojo Townsell, Mel Gray, and Kevin Nelson, and making the playoffs in <mask>'s first season, the Express was never able to create a sustaining fan base in Los Angeles. Late in the season, The New York Times published an investigation of owner J. William Oldenburg's finances that suggested Oldenburg was not as well off as he claimed. The FBI had been investigating Oldenburg since the middle of the season.A week after the Times article, Oldenburg stopped paying the Express' bills, forcing the league to draw on the team's emergency line of credit to keep it going through the playoffs. Houston Gamblers minority partner Jay Roulier stepped in to buy the team, only to be pushed out when it emerged that he too had misrepresented his net worth. The league took control of the team and cut expenditures to the bare minimum. The other teams made contributions to keep the Express going through the season – enough to meet payroll,

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 but not much else. Under the circumstances, the 1985 season rapidly became a fiasco. Before one game, the team bus driver refused to drive the Express to their final home game – which had been moved to Los Angeles Pierce College in the San Fernando Valley – unless he was paid up front in cash. <mask> contributed some money, as did the team trainer, and the driver took them to the game.In the season finale at Orlando, <mask> had to line up at tailback because a rash of injuries had left the Express without any healthy running backs. The owners had refused to allocate any money to allow the Express to replace injured players. It was reported that <mask> had insured the contract and would still be paid until 2027. However, a 1985 Los Angeles Times article stated that he received a $1.4 million settlement on the annuity. The league ceased operations in 1986 after losing most of its claims in an antitrust suit against the NFL, with its top talent absorbed by the NFL in a dispersal draft conducted in the aftermath. NFL

Tampa Bay Buccaneers
<mask> grew increasingly dissatisfied with the disarray surrounding the Express. Just a week before what proved to be the last USFL title game, <mask> gave the USFL an ultimatum – find a new owner for the Express, or allow him to buy out his contract and go to the NFL.Soon after the league decided to suspend the Express's operations for the 1986 season, <mask> bought out his Express contract and signed with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers, who had made him the first pick in a supplemental draft of USFL and CFL players a year earlier. By this time, the Bucs were in the midst of what would be 12 consecutive 10-loss seasons. They posted

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 identical 2–14 records in <mask>'s two seasons with them, going 3–16 with him as a starter. <mask> threw for only 11 touchdowns with 21 interceptions while completing fewer than 55% of his passes. San Francisco 49ers
The Buccaneers selected University of Miami quarterback Vinny Testaverde first overall in the 1987 NFL Draft because <mask> was deemed a bust. <mask> was traded to the San Francisco 49ers on April 24, 1987 to serve as a backup to Joe Montana. 49ers coach Bill Walsh was impressed by <mask>'s natural abilities, and believed his lackluster numbers were primarily due to the lack of talent around him in Tampa Bay.The Buccaneers received second and fourth round draft picks in the trade, which they used to draft Miami linebacker Winston Moss, and Arizona State wide receiver Bruce Hill, respectively. Montana's backup: 1987–1990

<mask> played behind Montana for four years, but shone as a backup. Substituting for an injured Montana, early in the first quarter of a 1987 game against the Chicago Bears, he threw four touchdown passes in a 41–0 victory. In their 1987 divisional playoff game against the Minnesota Vikings, he replaced Montana in the second half after the team fell behind 27–10. The 49ers still lost the game, but <mask> had a good performance, completing 12 of 17 pass attempts for 158 yards and a touchdown, with one interception, while also leading San Francisco in rushing with 72 yards and a touchdown on six carries. On October 30, 1988, <mask> ran for a 49-yard, game-winning touchdown against the Vikings. He started the game out with a 73-yard touchdown pass to John Taylor, after Montana went down with an injury.The play earned the 49ers a

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 24–21 victory and a bit of revenge on the Vikings for their previous season's playoff loss. The win turned out to be crucial, as without it the 49ers would have finished the season 9–7 and missed the playoffs, as two other teams in their division, the Los Angeles Rams and New Orleans Saints, had 10–6 records. Instead, the 49ers won their division, earned the #2 playoff seed, and went on to win the Super Bowl. In 1989, he displayed potential to become the team's starter in the future. While Montana won the NFL MVP award and led the team to victory in Super Bowl XXIV, <mask> still had a good season, completing 69% of his passes for 1,001 yards and eight touchdowns, with only three interceptions. On October 22, 1989, he posted a perfect passer rating of 158.3 when he completed 11 of 12 passes for 188 yards and three touchdown passes in a 37–20 victory over the New England Patriots. He rushed for a career-high 102 yards on just eight carries against the New Orleans Saints on December 23, 1990, making him only the second 49ers quarterback to rush for at least 100 yards in a single game.The 49ers lost the game 13–10. In his four seasons as a backup, <mask> threw 23 touchdown passes and only six interceptions. 1991 season
Following an injury to Montana's elbow in the 1990 NFC Championship Game, which forced him to miss the entire 1991 season, <mask> got his chance to lead the 49ers. He got off to a rough start. Midway through the season, the 49ers found themselves struggling with a 4–4 record. In the ninth game of the season, after throwing a franchise-record 97-yard touchdown pass to Taylor, <mask> suffered a knee injury and was replaced by backup quarterback

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 <mask>. After a loss in that game and the next, Bono led the 49ers to five consecutive victories, playing so well that coach George Seifert decided to keep him in the starting lineup after <mask> had recovered.It wasn't until late in the 15th game of the season, after Bono went down with an injury of his own, that <mask> got to play again. <mask> then closed out the season by throwing for 338 yards and three touchdowns and also rushing for 63 yards and another touchdown in a 52–14 win over the Chicago Bears in a Monday Night Football game at Candlestick Park. <mask> finished the season with an NFL best 101.8 passer rating. Despite missing five full games and most of a sixth, he still threw for 2,517 yards and 17 touchdowns with only 8 interceptions. But despite <mask>'s strong season, the season for the team was widely regarded as a disappointment. The 49ers had slipped from a 14–2 record in the previous season to a 10–6 record in 1991. While 10 wins is usually enough to make the playoffs, this time it was not, and San Francisco ended up not playing in the postseason for the first time since 1982.It was thought by many that <mask>'s days as the 49ers starter were numbered due to the impending return of Montana from the injury to his right elbow, and some observers said the 49ers should trade <mask> and keep Montana and Bono. However, the trade never happened. 1992 season: first MVP

By the start of the 1992 season, it appeared that <mask>'s starting job was in serious peril. In addition to having to compete with Bono, Montana appeared to be close to recovering from his elbow tendon surgery. San Francisco came close to trading <mask> to the Los Angeles

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texts: Raiders, but no deal was finalized and it turned out that Montana would not recover in time to start in the opening game. Montana would not return until the final game of the 1992 season, a Monday Night home game against the Detroit Lions. Montana played the entire second half of that final game and guided the 49ers to victory.<mask> ended up as San Francisco's starting quarterback, but once again got off to a rough start. On the fifth play of the opening game at the Giants, he suffered a concussion and was replaced by Bono, who threw two touchdown passes while leading the 49ers to a 31–14 win. The following week, San Francisco lost 34–31 to the Buffalo Bills, despite a career-high 449 passing yards and three touchdowns from <mask>, in a game that for the first time in NFL history had zero punts from either team. <mask> recovered and led the 49ers on a five-game winning streak, capped off by a 56–17 win over the Atlanta Falcons in which <mask> passed for 399 yards and three touchdowns. After missing most of the next game (a 24–14 loss to the Cardinals) with the flu, he led San Francisco to victory in all of their remaining games of the season, giving the team a 14–2 record. He went on to throw for 227 yards and 2 touchdowns, and rush for 73 yards, in a 20–13 divisional playoff win over the Washington Redskins. The 49ers lost the NFC title game, however, 30–20 against the eventual Super Bowl champion Dallas Cowboys.<mask> threw for 313 yards, completing 71.4% of his passes while passing for one touchdown and rushing for another. He also threw two interceptions, but the final one came with the outcome of the game already decided. <mask> finished the season


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 with 3,465 passing yards and 537 rushing yards, along with an NFL-best 25 touchdown passes and 107.0 passer rating, earning him the NFL Most Valuable Player Award and his first selection to the Pro Bowl. He was the first quarterback ever to record a triple-digit rating in consecutive seasons. Many credit <mask>'s turnaround to the mentoring of the 49ers' new offensive coordinator Mike Shanahan, who worked with <mask> on combining his running skill with on-the-move passing decisions. 1993 season
Before the start of the 1993 season, team owner Eddie DeBartolo Jr. announced that he wanted Montana to resume his role as starting quarterback for the 49ers. However, a rift in the locker room had developed, with players split on whom they wanted at quarterback.In the spring of 1993, at Montana's request, San Francisco traded Montana to the Kansas City Chiefs. <mask> was now the 49ers' undisputed starter, and would remain so for the rest of his career. But once again, he had a rough start to the season. Over the first four games of 1993, <mask>, who was hindered by a swollen thumb on his throwing hand, threw eight interceptions, more than he had thrown during the entire 1992 season. But after his thumb healed, <mask> went on an incredible streak over a span of seven games, throwing 16 touchdown passes with only 2 interceptions and a 122.2 passer rating. By the end of the year, <mask> set franchise records for most passing yards (4,023), and consecutive passes thrown without an interception (189), (later eclipsed by Alex Smith in 2012) while leading the NFL in touchdown passes (29) and passer rating (101.5). The team slipped to a 10–6 record, but advanced to the NFC


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 championship game again by blowing out the New York Giants 44–3 in the divisional round.However, once again they were defeated by the Dallas Cowboys, this time 38–21. 1994 season: second MVP and Super Bowl run
After several key free agent signings including All-Pro cornerback Deion Sanders and NFL Draft selections, the 49ers looked to win their first Super Bowl since 1989. They started fast, beating the Los Angeles Raiders 44–14 on the strength of four touchdown passes from <mask>, one of four games during the regular season in which he had at least four. After a loss in a much-anticipated game to Joe Montana and the Kansas City Chiefs, the 49ers won their next two games before losing to the Philadelphia Eagles 40–8 at Candlestick Park, a game in which <mask> was eventually benched in the middle of an offensive series. Although head coach George Seifert later said he only pulled <mask> because he was getting manhandled by the Eagles' defense, <mask> had had enough of being scapegoated for 49er shortfalls and loudly (and visibly) lambasted Seifert over his decision while standing on the sideline during the game. But the game was considered a turning point in the season; from there, <mask> led the team to 10 consecutive wins, by an average of 20 points, before losing the meaningless finale against the Vikings in which <mask> completed his first 12 of 13 attempts before going to the sidelines. They finished an NFL best 13–3, securing home-field advantage throughout the NFC playoffs.The 49ers had the number-one offense in the NFL, and were so dominant that Seifert often took <mask> out of games early if he felt that the 49ers had an insurmountable lead at the

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texts: time. After an easy 44–15 victory over the Chicago Bears in the divisional round of the playoffs, the 49ers jumped out to a 31–14 halftime lead over the Dallas Cowboys in the NFC Championship Game, holding on to win 38–28. <mask> threw for two touchdowns, while adding 47 yards and another touchdown on the ground. As a result, he went to his first Super Bowl as a starting quarterback. The 49ers were heavy favorites to become the first team with five Super Bowl victories. On the strength of a six-touchdown performance that surpassed the previous Super Bowl record of five, owned by the man <mask> replaced, Joe Montana, <mask> was named the MVP of Super Bowl XXIX, as the 49ers defeated the San Diego Chargers, 49–26. <mask> also threw for 325 yards and rushed for 49 yards, making him the first player ever to finish a Super Bowl as the game's leader in both rushing and passing yards.The victory capped off an incredible year for <mask>, who had one of the best seasons by a quarterback in NFL history. He threw for 3,969 yards, a then-franchise record 35 touchdown passes with only 10 interceptions, completed 70.3 percent of his passes – the highest completion percentage of the 1990s, third all-time, and at the time, the best completion percentage by any quarterback with more than 400 attempts (later eclipsed by Drew Brees in 2009). Additionally, <mask> broke Joe Montana's single-season mark with a then-record 112.8 passer rating, and also once again demonstrated his great scrambling ability, accumulating another 289 yards and 7 touchdowns on the ground. For his record-breaking season performances, <mask> was awarded his second AP NFL MVP award, becoming the 7th

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 player in NFL history to win both league and Super Bowl MVP honors in the same season. Later years and injuries
In the three years following Super Bowl XXIX, the 49ers would be eliminated each year by Brett Favre and the Green Bay Packers, twice in San Francisco. In addition to the early playoff exits, <mask> suffered a series of injuries that forced him to miss several games from 1995 to 1997. <mask> entered the 1998 season at age 37 and some began to wonder if his skills would diminish because of his history of injuries and a general decline in his game due to age.However, he silenced all critics once again, putting up career numbers in passing yards (4,170) and passing touchdowns (36). The 49ers finally beat Favre and the Packers in an NFC wild card game that year, as <mask> threw the winning touchdown to wide receiver Terrell Owens with three seconds remaining to win the game 30–27. In reference to Dwight Clark's legendary catch against the Dallas Cowboys in the 1981 NFC championship game, Owens's grab was called "The Catch II". A week later, however, Garrison Hearst broke his ankle on the 49ers' first play from scrimmage. Without the threat of a running game, <mask> threw three interceptions (the last one a Hail Mary pass with under 30 seconds remaining in the game) and the 49ers were defeated by the Atlanta Falcons 20–18. Over that span of seasons from 1995 to 1998, <mask> led the NFL in passer rating twice (in 1996 and 1997), and led the NFL with 36 touchdown passes in 1998. The 1999 season would turn out to be <mask>'s last in the NFL.<mask> was plagued by concussions throughout his career. During a Week 3 Monday Night Football game against the


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 Arizona Cardinals, <mask> was violently sacked by Cardinals cornerback Aeneas Williams on a blitz. Running back Lawrence Phillips was supposed to pick up Williams, but missed. <mask> was knocked out of the game with a concussion, and didn't return again for the rest of the season due to symptoms of post-concussion syndrome. The concussion he suffered against the Cardinals was reportedly his second in a season that was only three weeks old, and the seventh (at least) of his career. Following the season, the 49ers told him that he would be released if he did not retire. Although <mask> was offered a job as the starting quarterback of the Denver Broncos (where his former offensive coordinator, Mike Shanahan, was the head coach), he retired because of his repeated concussions.In a 2013 Frontline interview, <mask> said that, partially based upon their own experiences, he and many retired players are increasingly concerned about repeated concussions and subconcussive hits. He is particularly concerned about certain positions that take frequent hits, such as running backs and linemen. Career statistics and records

USFL career

NFL career

Records and legacy

Although <mask> did not become the 49ers' starter until his 8th NFL season, and he played a full season only three times (all consecutively) during his 15-year career, <mask> had a significant impact on the NFL. A two-time league MVP, he completed 2,667 of 4,149 passes for 33,124 yards and 232 touchdowns, with 107 interceptions, and 43 rushing touchdowns. His 96.8 career passer rating is the sixth highest in NFL history and second highest among retired players, behind Tony Romo; his 4,239 rushing yards are the


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 fourth most ever gained by a quarterback, behind Michael Vick, Cam Newton, and Randall Cunningham. He was the NFL's top rated passer in six different seasons and led the league in touchdown passes four times. In 20 postseason games, he threw 20 touchdown passes with only 13 interceptions, and scored 8 touchdowns on the ground.In his stint with the San Francisco 49ers, <mask> passed for 29,907 yards, 221 touchdowns, and 86 interceptions, with a passer rating of 101.4, highest in franchise history. He was also sacked 290 times, also most in franchise history. (10/9/94) to vs. StL (11/26/95) note: (DNP in 5 games in 1995)
 Best completion percentage (career): 65.8
 Most rushing touchdowns by a quarterback (career): 43

In 1999, he was ranked No. 63 on The Sporting News list of the 100 Greatest Football Players. <mask> was elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame on February 5, 2005; he was the first left-handed quarterback to be so honored. He was enshrined August 7, 2005. His induction speech was given by his father, LeGrande "Grit" <mask>.The San Francisco 49ers had his No. 8 jersey retired during a halftime ceremony against the New England Patriots on October 5, 2008. He was the 11th player in team history to receive this honor. He is also the only 49er in team history to wear No. 8. Post-football

Business career

In 1994, <mask> received a Juris Doctor (J.D.) from BYU's J. Reuben Clark Law School.In 2000, <mask> spoke at the Republican National Convention. In 2007, <mask> co-founded Huntsman Gay Global Capital (HGGC), with billionaire industrialist Jon M. Huntsman and former Bain Capital executive Robert C. Gay. After being involved in business ventures


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 with the private equity firm, he has continued to serve as a managing director. In 2011, <mask> was one of several notable BYU athletes and coaches who appeared in the school's "Real Cougar" advertising campaign, which featured the individuals telling an actual cougar about being a "real cougar". In one of the ads, <mask> poked fun at himself:
<mask>: I love BYU so much I even got my law degree here. Cougar: (growls)
<mask>: Lawyers... I know.Acting career
<mask> has both performed dramatic roles and appeared as himself in a limited acting career. He appeared in one episode of Frasier and one episode of Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman (cast as Lois' former high school football quarterback boyfriend, Joe Maloy). He also made a guest appearance as himself in the Dharma & Greg episode "Are You Ready for Some Football?" encouraging Dharma, the team's Number One Fan. In 1995, <mask> appeared as himself in the Season 6, Episode 12 episode of Beverly Hills, 90210. He also made cameo appearances in the LDS comedy The Singles Ward (2002) and in a season 5 episode of BYUtv's Studio C (2014). <mask> also made a guest appearance as himself in season 8 of the NBC comedy series Wings in the episode "Just Call Me Angel".<mask> was originally offered a part in the 1998 movie There's Something About Mary, but turned the role down. He was replaced by Brett Favre. Philanthropy

<mask> serves as a National Advisor to ASCEND: A Humanitarian Alliance. This non-profit organization plans expeditions to African and South American countries to provide life skills mentoring with sustainable solutions in education, enterprise, health and simple technology. In 1993, <mask>

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 founded a charitable foundation known as the Forever Young Foundation, which serves children facing significant physical, emotional, and financial challenges by providing academic, athletic, and therapeutic opportunities otherwise unavailable to them. <mask> also serves as the national spokesman for an organization founded by former Save Darfur Coalition executive director and founder, David Rubenstein. He began his affiliation with the organization in 2009, when he became the honorary league commissioner for their charitable dodgeball tournaments held on college campuses nationwide.Personal life
<mask> is a great-great-great-nephew of <mask>, second president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints for whom BYU is named. His father, LeGrande "Grit" <mask>, played football at BYU in the late 1950s. He led the school in scoring in 1955 and in rushing and total offense in 1959. <mask>'s younger brothers, Mike and Tom, both played quarterback at BYU after <mask>, but neither received much playing time. <mask> has been married to Barbara Graham since 2000. They have two sons and two daughters. According to A Football Life: As his playing career ended before his eldest child was born, he wrote his autobiography QB: My Life Behind the Spiral initially as a private memoir for his children.See also
 Bay Area Sports Hall of Fame
 List of NCAA major college football yearly passing leaders
 List of NCAA major college football yearly total offense leaders
 List of NFL quarterbacks who have posted a perfect passer rating

References

External links

1961 births
All-American college football players
American color commentators
American football

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 quarterbacks
American male television actors
American philanthropists
Brigham Young University alumni
BYU Cougars football players
College Football Hall of Fame inductees
Greenwich High School alumni
J. Reuben Clark Law School alumni
Latter Day Saints from California
Latter Day Saints from Connecticut
Latter Day Saints from Utah
Living people
Los Angeles Express players
National Conference Pro Bowl players
National Football League Most Valuable Player Award winners
National Football League Offensive Player of the Year Award winners
National Football League players with retired numbers
Players of American football from Connecticut
Players of American football from Salt Lake City
Pro Football Hall of Fame inductees
Richards–Young family
San Francisco 49ers players
Sportspeople from Greenwich, Connecticut
Super Bowl MVPs
Tampa Bay Buccaneers players
Utah


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<mask> (; born 21 January 1983) is a British Labour Party politician serving as the Shadow Secretary of State for Health and Social Care since 2021, and the Member of Parliament (MP) for Ilford North since 2015. He served as Shadow Secretary of State for Child Poverty from May to November 2021, as Shadow Minister for Schools from 2020 to 2021, and as Shadow Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury from April to October 2020. He was previously the President of the National Union of Students (NUS), as well as Deputy Leader of Redbridge London Borough Council and its Cabinet Member for Health. Early life and education
<mask> was born in Stepney, London, where he grew up in a council flat. He attended Westminster City School, a comprehensive state school in Victoria, London. He went on to study history at Selwyn College, University of Cambridge. <mask> served as Selwyn College's Junior Common Room (JCR) President, in which capacity he was a member of Cambridge University Students' Union (CUSU) Council.He was subsequently elected CUSU President for the 2004–5 academic year, a sabbatical officer role. As CUSU President, he campaigned against the proposed closure of Cambridge's architecture department. Early career

National Union of Students
Streeting was elected as President of the National Union of Students (NUS) in April 2008 as a candidate from Labour Students, with the support of the Union of Jewish Students. He had been a member of the NUS National Executive Committee since 2005, having previously held the post of Vice-President (Education) from 2006 to 2008. In April 2009, he was elected to a second term as President of the NUS. He also served as a member of the National Committee of Labour Students for four years during this time. In March 2009, Pink News listed him as the 33rd-most powerful LGBT politician in the UK.As President of the NUS,

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 <mask> was a strong proponent of his predecessor Gemma Tumelty's proposed reforms to the NUS governance structures, which had been denounced and narrowly defeated by many left-wing groups in NUS as an attack on NUS democracy. His election was reported by The Guardian as "a move that will lend weight to the fight to modernise the union". On 26th February 2009, The Independent reported <mask>'s controversial support for tuition fees with the headline "<mask>: 'Moving to the right on Tuition Fees Makes Sense'". The article explains that the surprising move for the Student Union leader "puts [the NUS] to the right of the Liberal Democrats who have recently reaffirmed their commitment to free higher education for all". He was a leading figure in efforts to change the NUS's position on higher education funding in advance of the government's 2009/10 independent review of higher education funding in England. As NUS President, <mask> was a non-executive director of the NUS's trading arm, NUS Services Ltd, and of Endsleigh Insurance. He was also a non-executive director of the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service (UCAS), as well as the Higher Education academy, having served on their board as Vice President (Education) when he was also a non-executive director of the Office of the Independent Adjudicator for Higher Education (OIAHE).Shortly after his election as NUS President, <mask> was appointed as a member of the government's Youth Citizenship Commission, chaired by Professor Jonathan Tonge of Liverpool University, which published its report in June 2009. Professional career
<mask> worked for the Labour Party-related organisation Progress for a year. After completing his term as President of the NUS, <mask> served as Chief Executive of the Helena Kennedy Foundation, an educational charity that promotes access to higher education for

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 students from further education colleges. He went on to serve as Head of Education at Stonewall, a lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) rights charity, where he led their Education for All campaign to tackle homophobia in schools. He was subsequently a public sector consultant with PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), which he gave up on election as a councillor, because Redbridge Council was a "current audit client" of the firm; this forced him to choose between keeping his job or forcing a second by-election. In 2010, shortly after leaving PwC, <mask> was appointed as Head of Policy and Strategic Communications for Oona King's unsuccessful bid to win the Labour Party's nomination to be its candidate in the 2012 London Mayoral election. Local government
In a July 2010 by-election, <mask> was elected as a Labour councillor for the Chadwell ward on Redbridge London Borough Council.He held the seat for Labour by 220 votes, winning with 31.5% of the vote (a fall of 1.4% for Labour in the ward) on a 25.5% turnout (a fall of 34.5% in turnout). The by-election had been triggered by a previous elected candidate subsequently being found to be ineligible to serve on the council. <mask> was elected as Deputy Leader of the Labour Group in October 2011. In 2014, he contested the Aldborough ward on Redbridge Council, winning 2,100 votes and defeating Conservative opponent Ruth Clark. At a public meeting of the Redbridge Citizens' Assembly on 6 May 2014, Cllr <mask> on behalf of his group promised that, if elected, he would not reduce the level of Council Tax Support provided to low-income working-age residents. Once elected, the Labour council cut the level of support, so as to treble from April 2016 the amount of Council Tax paid by supported residents; the council made a further reduction from April 2017, and made a third reduction from April 2018.

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 In May 2014, Labour took control of Redbridge Council for the first time and <mask> was appointed Deputy Leader of the Council.He resigned the latter in May 2015, shortly after being elected Member of Parliament for Ilford North. Whilst he remained a backbench councillor following his election to Parliament he chose not to claim his councillor allowance. <mask> did not stand for re-election after being elected to Parliament, and ceased to be a councillor on Monday 7 May 2018. Parliamentary career
In the 2015 general election, <mask> was elected as the Member of Parliament for Ilford North. Representing the Labour Party, he overturned a Conservative majority of 5,404, winning by 589 votes. After being elected to Parliament, <mask> was elected Honorary President of the British Youth Council. He is also a Vice President of the Local Government Association and a Patron of LGBT Labour.Parliamentary backbencher (2015–2020)
Following his election, <mask> was described as a "long-time critic" of Jeremy Corbyn, who was leader of the Labour Party from 2015 to 2020. He accused Corbyn of a "flat-footed and lackadaisical attitude" to tackling antisemitism which is "simply unacceptable". He stated prior to the 2017 general election that he was "not going to pretend to have had a damascene conversion" with regard to Corbyn's suitability to be prime minister. His views provoked a response from Corbyn's supporters such as Ken Livingstone and the trade union leader Len McCluskey. Livingstone described him as "consciously undermining Jeremy and damaging the Labour party" while McCluskey said his reason for raising issues had been "about attacking Jeremy Corbyn". Streeting was among the 70 per cent of Labour MPs who nominated Owen Smith in the 2016 party leadership election. In 2016 Streeting criticised the Labour Party for refusing a £30,000 donation from

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 McDonalds.According to Labour, the firm was penalised because of its poor record on trade unions and workers' rights. <mask> campaigned against Brexit in the run-up to the 2016 EU membership referendum. His constituency subsequently voted by a small-margin in favour of leaving the European Union. Afterwards, <mask> campaigned for a People's Vote, a campaign group calling for a public vote on the final Brexit deal between the UK and the European Union. Ilford North has among the largest Jewish and Muslim communities in the UK. <mask> is a vice-chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Antisemitism, a co-chair of the All Party Parliamentary Group on British Jews and a supporter of Labour Friends of Israel. He is also a co-chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Group on British Muslims and a supporter of Labour Friends of Palestine and Middle East.In September 2018, he held the last in a series of London-wide consultations to create the Working Definition of Islamophobia. In July 2018, <mask> called for “targeted economic sanctions” against Israeli settlements in the West Bank in response to the Israeli government “grossly infringing on the human rights of Palestinians”. In July 2019, <mask> was reported in the media as using abusive language towards a non-Jewish antisemitism campaigner. Shortly before the 2019 general election, <mask> told a Labour First meeting that the party faced electoral oblivion in any snap poll due to the leadership's poor handling of Brexit and allegations of antisemitism. Following Labour's defeat in the general election, <mask> nominated Jess Phillips and Rosena Allin-Khan in the 2020 Labour Party leadership and deputy leadership elections, and endorsed Ian Murray for the deputy leadership. Opposition frontbencher
Until the 2019 general election, <mask> was a member of the Treasury Select Committee. After the

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 election of Keir Starmer as Leader of the Labour Party, <mask> was appointed Shadow Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury.On 16 October 2020, <mask> became Shadow Minister for Schools following the resignation of Margaret Greenwood the previous day following her opposition to the Covert Human Intelligence Sources (Criminal Conduct) Bill. Abena Oppong-Asare replaced <mask> as Shadow Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury. In the May 2021 British shadow cabinet reshuffle, <mask> was appointed to the Shadow Cabinet as Shadow Secretary of State for Child Poverty. He was promoted to the post of Shadow Secretary of State for Health and Social Care in the November 2021 British shadow cabinet reshuffle. Personal life
<mask> lives in Redbridge, London. His partner is Joseph Dancey, a communications and public affairs adviser. <mask> has strongly criticised those campaigning against LGBT+ education in schools.In May 2021, <mask> revealed he had been diagnosed with kidney cancer and would be stepping back from frontline politics while he received treatment for it. On 27 July 2021, <mask> announced that he had been declared cancer-free, following an operation to remove one of his kidneys. References

External links

 Councillor <mask>, Redbridge London Borough Council
 Interview with Tiger Television at Birmingham City University

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1983 births
Living people
Alumni of Selwyn College, Cambridge
Councillors in the London Borough of Redbridge
Gay politicians
Labour Party (UK) councillors
Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
Labour Party (UK) people
Labour Friends of Israel
Labour Friends of Palestine and the Middle East
LGBT members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
LGBT politicians from England
Presidents of the National Union of Students (United Kingdom)
UK MPs 2015–2017
UK MPs 2017–2019
UK MPs 2019–present
Shadow Secretaries of

masks:
Streeting
Streeting
Streeting
Streeting
Streeting
Streeting
Streeting
Streeting
Wes Streeting


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<mask> (April 19, 1857 – October 1, 1910) was an American river pilot, captain, and politician. He was elected as the 19th governor of the U.S. state of Florida, serving from January 3, 1905, to January 5, 1909. He was most widely known for his major project to drain the Everglades, to recover land for agricultural cultivation. As governor, he built alliances with the federal government to gain funds for this project. <mask>ard previously served as the sheriff of Duval County, Florida and in the Florida House of Representatives. He was allied with the Straightouts, Populist-leaning elements of the Democratic Party in the state. Early life and education
<mask>ard's parents were American and he had French heritage from his paternal line.His childhood was spent on a series of family farms along the St. Johns River in Jacksonville. During the Civil War, the original farm was burned by Union troops occupying the town. After the war, the Browards struggled to recover. Broward's parents both died when he was still quite young. Broward, along with his brother, tended the family farm for a few years before moving into the city with their uncle. Broward first worked on the river with this uncle, Joe Parsons, doing odd jobs on his steamboat during the summer. In 1876, having graduated high school, Broward became a ship's mate and traveled to New England.He stayed in that region for two years, working on ships along the New England coast. Coming home a stout young man, standing six foot two and weighing over two hundred pounds. After gaining experience in the north as a ship's mate, in 1878 <mask> returned to Jacksonville and took a job working tugboats on the St. Johns River. He became acquainted with many of the captains and shipping operations. <mask> married his captain's daughter (Georgiana Carolina "Carrie" Kemp) in January 1883. That spring, he applied for a license to pilot ships over the St. Johns Bar, a constantly shifting sandbar that stretched across the mouth of the St. Johns, sometimes above

masks:
Napoleon Bonaparte Broward
Brow
Brow
Broward
Broward


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 water and sometimes many feet below. Piloting ships over the treacherous bar was quite lucrative.<mask> seemed destined for a life of comfort until his wife died during childbirth in December, followed by the death of their infant son a few days later. He withdrew from the river for a while and again traveled north. By 1885, he was back on the St. Johns, piloting his father-in-law's steamboat Kate Spencer. While working on the ship, he met the young daughter of a fellow boat captain, Annie Isabell Douglass, a frequent passenger and the two were married in 1887. The couple ended up having nine daughters. Political beginnings
Broward established his reputation as a good pilot and captain. In January 1888, a major prison break disgraced the city's sheriff, who was  subsequently removed from office.The county Democratic leadership convened and nominated <mask> as the best man to become the new sheriff. The governor appointed him to the post on February 27. In less than a month, Broward gained statewide notoriety for breaking up gambling operations in the city. Broward soon took an active part in city politics. In the early 1890s, the Democratic Party in Florida was undergoing some internal strife. Two factions developed in Jacksonville that eventually became the major statewide camps, the Antis and the Straightouts. The Antis were conservative and pro-business, whereas the Straightouts were allied with Populists and agrarians.<mask> joined the Straightout camp. In this period, Populists, sometimes in biracial alliances with Republicans, won numerous states in the South. The Democratic Party struggled to regain power in state legislatures. In the election of 1892, the Straightouts, under Broward's leadership, swept the city offices: Broward's close friends, John N.C. Stockton and John M<mask>s, became city attorney and councilman, respectively, while <mask> retained the sheriff's office. (He was an indicted felon when elected.) The Antis continued to struggle for power and two years later, the

masks:
Bard
Bard
Bard
. Barr
Broward


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 split between the two camps became even more severe. The Antis the Straightouts accused each other of voter fraud, complaining to the secretary of state and the governor.Anti sympathizers held most of the state offices, and the Antis won out. <mask> was replaced by a new appointee when the Antis regained power in the city. Cuban involvement
In 1895, <mask>, his brother, and an associate began building a new steamboat, The Three Friends. Located on Fort George Island, the proprietors of the boat-building company were John Joseph Daly and Charles Scammell. During the construction, Cuban insurgents began fighting for independence from Spain. <mask> was approached by a prominent member of Jacksonville's Cuban community about shipping a load of munitions and some Cuban expatriates from Nassau to Cuba. Broward agreed, and in January 1896, The Three Friends shipped out of Jacksonville on her maiden voyage, bound for Cuba.Broward continued this military filibustering operation until President William McKinley declared war on Spain. Several times Broward was nearly caught and destroyed by Spanish gunboats. Aware of Broward's identity, the Spanish ambassador to the United States demanded that the American be stopped and his ship impounded. U.S. authorities tried to catch him, but Broward eluded them by loading The Three Friends under cover of darkness in secluded locations, hiding her behind larger ships as she left the St. Johns, and picking up Cubans and munitions from other ships at various points near the mouth of the river. Except when trying to evade capture, Broward never pretended not to be a filibusterer. He gained notoriety around the state for his daring deeds. However, Broward did take precautions against having his cargo intercepted by the Spanish, such as concealing arms and munitions inside shipments of groceries to the island.Return to politics
In 1896, the Straightouts offered to nominate <mask> for sheriff, but he was busy with his filibustering operation and declined. In 1900, the

masks: Broward Bard Bard Broward


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 war ended and his filibustering days were over. <mask> accepted the Democratic nomination for the State House and was elected almost without opposition. In the House, <mask>ard supported many progressive initiatives, including a state dispensary bill and a law allowing insanity as grounds for divorce (at the request of powerful developer Henry Flagler). The most important law he supported was the Primary Election Law. <mask>ard had long supported a primary election system to replace the state's convention system, which was controlled by a small clique headed by Flagler. A strong law was drawn up in the House, which <mask>ard enthusiastically supported, but after the Senate weakened the bill substantially, he withdrew his support.The bill passed anyway. <mask> was not naïve when it came to politics. As a Straightout and a supporter of the "common man," <mask> naturally opposed Flagler's control of the party nominating system in the state. It tended to produce Democratic candidates from the Anti faction. As Florida had disfranchised most blacks and was essentially a one-party state, Anti control of the party nominating system effectively meant Anti control of the state government. <mask> was smart enough to sponsor Flagler's requested divorce bill, but still wanted to wrest power from the big man. Campaign for governor
<mask> did not run for the House again in 1902 because he was busy with a salvage operation in the Keys.During the summer of 1903, he decided to run for the governorship, as he had been approached numerous times during the spring and the summer about running for the office. As the party was hard pressed to find another liberal candidate, he agreed to run for office. Broward was never wealthy, and in fact, frequently found himself in debt for one reason or another. The liberal forces in the state did not have great financial backing, while the conservative forces controlled most of the money and most of the newspapers in the state, as well as the major cities. <mask> said of his

masks: Broward Brow Brow Brow Broward Broward Broward Broward Bard


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 chances,
"I don't intend to go after the cities. Their newspapers are against me and they don't take me seriously. But I'm going to stump every crossroads village between Fernandina and Pensacola and talk to the farmers and the crackers and show them their top ends were meant to be used for something better than hatracks.I'm going to make 'em sit up and think. They won't mind mistakes in grammar if they find I'm talking horse sense." Broward began campaigning immediately. His strongest opponent was Robert W. Davis, the railroad (and hence Flagler) candidate, while the two other candidates presented smaller threats. Broward hit Davis early and throughout the election for being a railroad man. Davis and the city newspapers generally derided <mask> as an idiot as well as a liberal whose time had passed. The greatest issue in the campaign was Everglades drainage, a program first examined by the sitting governor, William S. Jennings.<mask> came out strongly in favor of drainage, calling the ground "the fabulous muck." While campaigning, he carried an elevation map of the various parts of the Everglades. If <mask> found that he was losing an argument over drainage, he would point to his map and say, "Water will run downhill!" Davis and <mask> easily moved ahead into the second primary, and the campaign grew fiercer, with Davis at one point saying, "Mr. <mask> is a man of but little ability and no intellectual brilliance whatever!" <mask> used Davis's congressional record to repeatedly attack his voting in support of his railroad ties. Broward appealed to few urban voters and no business interests, while Davis could not win support among farmers or rural voters. On election day, Broward's rural voters gave him the primary victory by only 600 votes out of 45,000.The general election some weeks later was uneventful, and <mask> was inaugurated on January 3, 1905. Governorship
<mask>'s biggest push as governor was for drainage of the Everglades, then considered useless swamp, as people did not

masks: Bard Broward Broward Broward Broward Broward Broward Broward


texts: understand its ecology or relation to water table and habitat. Early in his term, Broward was attacked often and by many different people for his drainage program and for the land tax he instituted to pay for it. One newspaper noted, "The treasury will be drained before the Everglades." As drainage progressed, Broward began taking his fiercest opponents for "ocular displays" in the Glades, showing them the work that had been done and how it was progressing. <mask>, one of Broward's most effective opponents, was eventually convinced by one of these trips that the land was fertile and that drainage was working. Broward retaliated against Frank Stoneman, publisher of the predecessor of the Miami Herald who opposed the drainage, by refusing to certify his election as circuit judge.<mask> gained national prominence through this massive program. As his administration progressed, <mask> became more involved with legislators and officials in Washington, gaining federal funds for the drainage project. Eventually, he brought President Teddy Roosevelt down to the Glades for a trip through the drainage areas. Roosevelt was an avid supporter of drainage and became an important advocate for the program. <mask>ard tackled other problems, as well – he worked to emphasize education and upgrade the state universities. His appointees assessed them as not offering much beyond the high-school level. He also helped guide a reorganization bill through the legislature that closed some of the schools and set up a commission to determine where the remaining schools should be located.A fight ensued about where to locate the major state university, which at the time was in Lake City. The Control Board (consisting of Broward and the cabinet) eventually selected Gainesville as the new site for the flagship state university. Residents in both cities complained that the commission members had been bought off. Broward introduced a bill to the legislature in 1905 directing the state to provide life insurance for its citizens,

masks:
John Beard
Broward
Broward
Brow


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 and setting up an Insurance Commission and a cabinet-level post to go along with the program. The legislature voted the bill down with little debate. Broward supported measures to create a state textbook commission, reform the state hospital system, regulate the accounting profession, and make the state's Railroad Commission permanent. In December 1907, U.S.Senator Stephen R. Mallory, Jr. died suddenly and Broward appointed William James <mask>, Mallory's campaign manager and already a candidate for the seat, to fill the vacancy. Newspapers criticized his selection of <mask>, who was only 31 at the time. The Tampa Tribune wrote, "If Mr. <mask> has given any symptoms of being worthy of this distinction then we are utterly at a loss to know it; it must be a weighty secret hidden in the governor's brain." After the governorship
In February 1908, Senator <mask> contracted typhoid fever and died in March, shocking the state. Broward appointed William Hall Milton to the post. Milton pledged not to run for the seat in November, but Broward soon announced that he was a candidate, an arrangement that was much-criticized, but took to the stump against his opponents, among them were his old adversary <mask>, along with a former political ally, Jacksonville mayor Duncan U. Fletcher. <mask> and Fletcher attacked <mask>ard throughout the campaign, but the former governor prevailed in the first primary, and entered the second primary campaign against Fletcher.Broward's friend John Stockton advanced to the second primary in the governor's race, against General Albert Gilchrist of Fort Myers. Fletcher was an old liberal, and though now more conservative than <mask>, the two men still agreed on many things. Gilchrist was much feared as a railroad man. <mask> campaigned as much for Stockton for governor as he did for himself. <mask> and Stockton both lost. Newspapers statewide loudly proclaimed the end of the Broward era, and the Everglades drainage project seemed doomed, but <mask> was not through. The 1908

masks:
Bryan
Bryan
Bryan
Bryan
John Beard
Beard
Brow
Bard
Broward
Broward
Bard


texts: Democratic National Convention was to be held shortly in Denver, and <mask> planned to attend.For months, <mask> was mentioned in newspapers throughout the South as a potential candidate for the vice presidency, and he was nationally known for his drainage work and for his earlier filibustering. Upon arrival in Denver, he was greeted by banners reading: "Bryan, Broward, and Bread." An editorial in the Denver Post spoke very favorably of him, concluding that he was an excellent choice for the position. Presidential nominee William Jennings <mask> telegraphed from his home, that he wanted a Midwesterner, rather than a Southerner. Although the crowd at the convention continued to back Broward, <mask> was able to name his own candidate. The 1908 election results were not all bad for Broward. Fletcher as senator was still a mild progressive and maintained his long friendship with <mask>ard.Gilchrist proved to be much more liberal in the role of governor and became an avid supporter of draining the Everglades. In 1910, James Taliaferro's Senate seat was up for election. Big-city newspapers endorsed Taliaferro for re-election, but <mask> soon entered the race against him. The race, expected to be an exciting showdown, proved to be such a bore that election news was pushed off the front page by coverage of Halley's Comet. <mask> and Taliaferro entered the second primary after a quiet election. The second primary campaign proved scarcely more interesting, though <mask> took to the stump, traveling throughout the state. After an exciting election-eve rally at which <mask>'s supporters got so carried away that Taliaferro left in disgust, <mask> pulled out a victory.Exhausted by the campaign, <mask> retired with his family to his home on Fort George Island near Jacksonville. Late in September, <mask> fell ill with gallstones, which had been a concern for some months, though Broward had been too busy for surgery. He was in the hospital for a few days, and died just before he was to enter surgery. He was

masks: Bard Broward Bryan Bryan Brow Broward Bard Bard Bard Broward Broward Broward


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 buried on October 4. The Florida Times-Union wrote,

The main aspect of his legacy was the draining of the Everglades, now recognized as perhaps the biggest environmental folly in American history. Broward's supporters however believe these efforts were integral to establishing the Florida citrus industry as an international powerhouse. Racism
Called "An arms smuggler as well as a racist," in 1907 Broward proposed that every black person be physically evicted from the state."According to the Sun-Sentinel, Broward was "an unapologetic segregationist." In September, 2017, a Broward County lawyer, <mask>, published an excerpt of a forgotten document that Broward wrote during his term and may have delivered as a speech. He called upon Congress "to purchase territory, either domestic or foreign, and provide means to purchase the property of the negroes at a reasonable price and to transport them to the territory purchased by the United States." Whites would not be allowed to live in the new nation, and blacks would not be allowed to return to live in the United States. (This is the "colonization" project of the 19th century, which led to the founding of Liberia and Sierra Leone. See American Colonization Society.) "The white people have no time to make excuses for the shortcomings of the negro," he said."And the negro has less inclination to work for one and be directed by one he considers exacting, to the extent that he must do a good day's work or pay for the bill of goods sold to him." These remarks prompted a series of voices to call for removal of the statue of Broward from the Broward County Courthouse. County Mayor <mask> said she "would be open to discussion about renaming the county if it's what people want to do," although she said shortly afterward that "we're not considering that at this time" and "I don't even want to go down that road." The statue was removed during the night of October 18–19, 2017, and placed in storage. Legacy
Named for Broward:
The Napoleon Bonaparte Broward

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Bill Gelin
Barbara Sharief


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 (Dames Point) Bridge in Jacksonville, Florida
More than 30 roads in Florida, notably, Florida State Road 842, locally known in the Fort Lauderdale area as Broward Boulevard. A residence hall at Florida State University
A residence hall at University of Florida is named for his wife Annie Isabell <mask>. Broward County, Florida

Archives
The George A. Smathers Libraries at the University of Florida, Gainesville,  has a collection of Broward archival records, described as "The Broward Papers date from 1879 to 1918, but the bulk of the papers coincide with the gubernatorial term from 1905 to 1909.The major subject covered in the collection is the drainage of the Everglades and the development of South Florida lands. Additional topics include real estate, race relations, education, labor unions, liquor, taxes, transportation, waterways, railways, and <mask>'s campaigns for governor and the U.S. Senate. The collection comprises incoming and outgoing correspondence, speeches, news clippings, campaign material, photographs (including images of dredging operations), legislative material, and legal documents. There are a small number of articles, pamphlets, circulars, and other publications pertaining to the drainage of the Everglades, dredging equipment, forestry, sugar, and waterways. In addition to the incoming and outgoing correspondence, there are four bound letterbooks containing letters written by <mask>ard in 1905-1909. Correspondents include numerous real estate developers, business leaders, representatives of state and federal agencies, and Florida politicians such as William Sherman Jennings." References

External links
Governor Broward's official state portrait
Broward's Collection at the University of Florida.Governors of Florida
Members of the Florida House of Representatives
People from Jacksonville, Florida
Florida Democrats
1857 births
1910 deaths
19th-century American politicians
20th-century American politicians
American white supremacists
American colonization movement
History of

masks: Bard Bard Brow


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<mask> (born July 9, 1967) is an American college football coach and former player. He is the head football coach of the Kentucky Wildcats. Early life
Stoops, one of six children born to Ron and Evelyn "Dee Dee" <mask>, attended Cardinal Mooney High School in Youngstown, Ohio, where his father was an assistant coach and defensive coordinator. He is the brother of interim Oklahoma head coach <mask> and former Arizona head coach <mask>, who also served as defensive coordinator for the University of Oklahoma until he was fired on October 7, 2018 after losing 48-45 to Texas. After graduating from high school, Stoops played college football for the Iowa Hawkeyes from 1986 to 1988. Coaching career
Stoops was a graduate assistant coach at Iowa from 1989 to 1991, and then became the athletic director and defensive backs coach at Nordonia High School in Macedonia, Ohio (1992–1995). In 1996, when Kansas State assistant Jim Leavitt was hired as the head coach for the South Florida Bulls, he hired Stoops as defensive backs coach.Stoops served as the defensive backs coach for the University of Wyoming Cowboys from 1997–1999. At Wyoming, Stoops served under head coach Dana Dimel. When Dimel was hired at the University of Houston, he took Stoops with him to join the Cougars as co-defensive coordinator (along with Dick Bumpas) and safeties coach in 2000. Miami (FL)
In February 2001, <mask> was named the defensive backs coach for the University of Miami Hurricanes, replacing Chuck Pagano, who left to go to the Cleveland Browns. Arizona
<mask>'s brother, Mike, was hired as the head coach of the Arizona Wildcats for the 2004 season. Mike then hired <mask> as part of his staff. Florida State
On December 11, 2009, Stoops accepted the job as defensive coordinator at Florida State University.Kentucky
On

masks:
Mark Thomas Stoops
Stoops
Bob Stoops
Mike Stoops
Stoops
Mark
Mark


texts: November 27, 2012, <mask> was hired as the new head coach of the University of Kentucky football program, replacing former head coach Joker Phillips, who was fired after a 2–10 season. In <mask>' first season as the Kentucky Head coach, he went 2-10, followed by back to back 5-7 seasons. After an 0–2 start to the 2016 season, Stoops led the Wildcats to a 7–3 finish after that start and defeated their in-state rival, the eleventh-ranked Louisville Cardinals. They lost in the Taxslayer Bowl to Georgia Tech. The 2017 season featured ups and downs and the breakout of star running back Benny Snell. They finished 7-5, losing afterwards in the Music City Bowl to Northwestern. The 2018 season was a historic one for the Wildcats.Paced by Snell on offense and Josh Allen on defense, they snapped a 31-year losing streak to Florida, finishing 9-3–only the fourth time in school history that the Wildcats have won at least nine games. Kentucky defeated Penn State in the Citrus Bowl on January, 1st, 2019 giving the Wildcats their first 10 win season since 1977, and only their third in school history. Stoops was named SEC Coach of the Year, the first time a Kentucky coach had won the award since Jerry Claiborne in 1983. The 2019 season was one of overcoming adversity. After a 2-3 start in which they lost all of their Quarterbacks to injury, Kentucky turned to Wide Receiver Lynn Bowden Jr. to take over at QB. With a revamped offense, the Wildcats finished the Regular Season 7-5 routing Louisville 45-13 on Senior Day. Kentucky capped the season with a thrilling win over Virginia Tech in the Belk Bowl, as the Wildcats scored the winning touchdown with 15 seconds remaining for an 8-5 finish.The 2020 season, affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, saw Kentucky play a 10-game, All-SEC regular-season schedule.

masks: Stoops Stoops


texts:
 Despite a 4-6 record, Kentucky was still able to be invited to a bowl game, specifically the 2021 Gator Bowl against No. 24 NC State. Stoops led Kentucky to victory in the Gator Bowl 23-21, making it three straight bowl victories for the team. Notable players coached
The following are players that Stoops has coached as either a position coach, defensive coordinator, or head coach:

Miami (FL)
Ed Reed – Former Baltimore Ravens safety, 2001 BCS National Champion, Super Bowl XLVII Champion, 9 time Pro Bowl selection

Antrel Rolle – Former Arizona Cardinals and New York Giants Defensive Back, 2001 BCS National Champion, Super Bowl XLVI Champion, 3 time Pro Bowl selection

Phillip Buchanon – Played 10 seasons in the NFL with 5 different teams, 2001 BCS National Champion. Sean Taylor – Former Washington Redskins safety, 2001 BCS National Champion, 2 time Pro Bowl selection

Kelly Jennings – Former Seattle Seahawks defensive Back, played 5 seasons in the NFL

Brandon Meriweather – Former New England Patriots Safety. 2 time Pro Bowl selection

All of the aforementioned players were first round NFL Draft picks.Arizona
Antoine Cason – Former San Diego Chargers defensive back, 2008 first round NFL Draft pick, 2007 Jim Thorpe Award winner, 2007 consensus All-American

Brooks Reed – Former Houston Texans and Atlanta Falcons outside linebacker, 2011 second round NFL Draft pick

Florida State
Bjoern Werner – Former Indianapolis Colts defensive end, 2013 first round NFL Draft pick

Nigel Bradham – Former Philadelphia Eagles linebacker, Super Bowl LII Champion

Christian Jones – Detroit Lions linebacker. 2014 BCS National Champion

Vince Williams – Pittsburgh Steelers linebacker

Xavier Rhodes – Indianapolis Colts and former Minnesota Vikings cornerback, 3 time NFL Pro Bowl selection

Lamarcus Joyner –


texts:
 Las Vegas Raiders defensive back, 2014 BCS National Champion, 2014 second round NFL Draft pick

Ronald Darby – Denver Broncos cornerback, 2014 BCS National Champion, Super Bowl LII Champion, 2015 second round NFL Draft pick

Kentucky

 Bud Dupree – Tennessee Titans outside linebacker, 2015 first round NFL Draft pick

 Za'Darius Smith – Green Bay Packers outside linebacker, NFL Pro Bowl selection

 Avery Williamson – Denver Broncos linebacker

 Josh Allen – Jacksonville Jaguars outside linebacker, 2019 first round NFL Draft pick, 1 NFL Pro Bowl selection, 2018 Chuck Bednarik Award, Bronko Nagurski Trophy, Lott Trophy winner, unanimous All-American (2018), Kentucky career sacks leader (31.5)

 Benny Snell – Pittsburgh Steelers running back, Kentucky career rushing yards leader (3,873)

 Lynn Bowden – Miami Dolphins wide receiver, 2019 consensus All-American, 2019 Paul Hornung Award winner

Personal life
Stoops is the younger brother of interim Oklahoma head coach <mask>, former Oklahoma defensive coordinator and current Florida Atlantic assistant <mask>, and Ron, Jr., the oldest of the brothers, who was an assistant coach at Youngstown State. Stoops and his wife Chantel have two sons, Will and Zach. On January 4, 2021, the couple announced that they will be divorcing. Head coaching record

References

External links
 Kentucky profile

1967 births
Living people
American football defensive backs
Arizona Wildcats football coaches
Florida State Seminoles football coaches
Houston Cougars football coaches
Iowa Hawkeyes football coaches
Iowa Hawkeyes football players
Kentucky Wildcats football coaches
Miami Hurricanes football coaches
South Florida Bulls football coaches
Wyoming Cowboys football coaches
High school football coaches in Ohio
Players of American football from Youngstown,

masks:
Bob Stoops
Mike Stoops


texts:
<mask> (February 15, 1927May 29, 2008) was an American actor and comedian, who performed in television and film productions. His big break was being a featured performer on CBS' The Danny Kaye Show, but he is best remembered for his performances on the sketch comedy series The Carol Burnett Show, for which he won four Emmy Awards, as well as his partnership with Tim Conway. <mask> also appeared in several comedy films by Mel Brooks. Early life
<mask>, who was of Russian Jewish descent, was born in Chicago, Illinois, the son of Ellen (née Blecher) and <mask>, a salesman. He served in the United States Navy during World War II. After being discharged, he studied at the Goodman School of Drama at the Art Institute of Chicago (now at DePaul University) and at HB Studio. He was a member of the Peninsula Players summer theater program during the 1950, 1957, and 1958 seasons.Career

Early years
<mask>'s first television role was as a head waiter in The Donna Reed Show episode, "Decisions, Decisions, Decisions". He appeared as a comically exasperated public relations man in a January 1961 episode of the CBS drama Route 66. He was seen on numerous television programs after that, including the role of Blake in the 1964 episode "Who Chopped Down the Cherry Tree?" on the NBC medical drama The Eleventh Hour and a bartender in the 1962 Perry Mason episode, "The Case of the Unsuitable Uncle." He frequently appeared as a supporting player on The Danny Kaye Show from 1963 through 1967. He was cast three times, including the role of Dr. Allison in "Who Needs Glasses?" (1962), on ABC's The Donna Reed Show.He also guest-starred on

masks:
Harvey Herschel Korman
Korman
Korman
Cyril Raymond Korman
Korman


texts:
 Dennis the Menace and on the NBC contemporary western series Empire. From 1964 to 1966, he appeared three times in consecutive years on the CBS comedy The Munsters starring Fred Gwynne and Yvonne De Carlo. During the 1965–1966 season, <mask> appeared regularly on ABC's The Flintstones as the voice of The Great Gazoo in its final season on network television. The Carol Burnett Show

The 1967 debut of The Carol Burnett Show gave <mask> his greatest recognition. During his ten-year run on the show, he received six Emmy Award nominations and won four – in 1969, 1971, 1972 and 1974. The exact name of the category changed slightly during the period, but the award was for Outstanding Achievement by a supporting performer in music or variety show. He was also nominated for four Golden Globes for the series, winning that award in 1975.In 1977, he left The Carol Burnett Show to headline his own sitcom on ABC, The <mask>rman Show, which only lasted five episodes. Other work

While appearing on The Carol Burnett Show, <mask> gained further fame by appearing as the villainous Hedley Lamarr in the 1974 film Blazing Saddles. He also starred in High Anxiety (1977) as Dr. Charles Montague. In 1978 he appeared in the CBS Star Wars Holiday Special providing levity in three of the special's variety segments: a cantina skit with Bea Arthur in which he plays a barfly who drinks through a hole in the top of his head, another as Chef Gormaanda, a four-armed parody of Julia Child, and one as a malfunctioning Amorphian android in an instruction video. In 1980, he played Captain Blythe in the Disney comedy, Herbie Goes Bananas. The

masks:
Korman
Korman
Harvey Ko
Korman


texts:
 following year, he portrayed Count de Monet in History of the World, Part 1. In later years he did voice work for the live-action film The Flintstones as well as for the animated The Secret of NIMH 2: Timmy to the Rescue.He also starred in the short-lived Mel Brooks TV series The Nutt House, and in his final Mel Brooks film, as the zany Dr. Seward, in Dracula: Dead and Loving It. In 1986, he starred in the failed CBS comedy series Leo & Liz in Beverly Hills with Valerie Perrine. In 1982 he reunited with Carol Burnett and Vicki Lawrence in the TV movie Eunice reprising his role of Ed Higgins from “The Family” sketches from The Carol Burnett Show. He continued the portrayal on the spin-off series, Mama’s Family in addition to introducing each episode of the series during its initial two-season NBC network run, portraying fictional television host Alistair Quince as well as directing 31 episodes of the series. He also reunited with fellow Carol Burnett Show alumnus Tim Conway, making a guest appearance on Conways 1980–1981 comedy-variety series The Tim Conway Show. The two later toured the U.S. reprising skits from the show as well as performing new material. A DVD of new comedy sketches by <mask> and Conway, Together Again, was released in 2006.<mask> and Conway had been jointly inducted into the Television Hall of Fame in 2002. Personal life
<mask> was married to Donna Ehlert from 1960 to 1977, and they had two children together, Maria and <mask>. He married <mask> (née Fritz) in 1982 and was married to her until his death in 2008. They had two daughters together, Kate and <mask>. <mask> died at age 81 on May 29,

masks:
Korman
Korman
Korman
Christopher Korman
Deborah Korman
Laura Korman
Death Korman


texts:
 2008, at UCLA Medical Center, as the result of complications from a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm he had suffered four months earlier. He is interred at Santa Monica's Woodlawn Cemetery. Filmography

Film

Carving Magic (1959) as Al (industrial short)
Living Venus (1961) as Ken Carter
Gypsy (1962) as Gypsy's press agent
Lord Love a Duck (1966) as Weldon Emmett
The Man Called Flintstone (1966) as Chief Boulder (voice)
Don't Just Stand There!(1968) as Merriman Dudley
The April Fools (1969) as Matt Benson
Blazing Saddles (1974) as Hedley Lamarr
Huckleberry Finn (1974) as The King of France
The Pink Panther Strikes Again (1976) as Prof. Auguste Balls (scenes deleted)
High Anxiety (1977) as Dr. Charles Montague
Bud and Lou (1978) as Bud Abbott
Americathon (1979) as Monty Rushmore
Herbie Goes Bananas (1980) as Captain Blythe
First Family (1980) as U.N. (1966) as the Mad Hatter (voice)
F Troop (1966) as Col. Heindreich von Zeppel in "Bye, Bye, Balloon"
The Carol Burnett Show (1967–1977) series regular
The Wild Wild West (1968) as Baron Hinterstoisser in "The Night of the Big Blackmail"
The Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour (1971) guest appearance
Tattletales (1974) as himself
The Muppet Show (1976) as himself
The Carpenters at Christmas (1977) as <mask>, the coffee guy
America 2-Night (1978) as himself
The <mask>rman Show (1978) eponymous lead
Star Wars Holiday Special (1978) as Chef Gormaanda, Krelman, and Toy Video Instructor
The Tim Conway Show (1980, 1981) guest star and regular
Eunice (1982)
The Invisible Woman (1983) as Carlisle Edwards
Carpool (1983)
Mama's Family (1983–1984) (spin-off of “The Family” sketches,

masks:
Harvey
Harvey Ko


texts:
 from The Carol Burnett Show) as Alistair Quince/Host and Ed Higgins/Eunice's husband
Leo & Liz in Beverly Hills (1986) as Leo Green
Nutt House (1989) as Reginald Tarkington
Garfield and Friends (1994) as Professor Lamar (voice)
What a Cartoon! (1995) as O. Ratz (voice) in "Rat in a Hot Tin Can"
Dumb and Dumber: The Animated Series (1995) as Man #2, Manager, and Officer Doohickey (voice)
Hey Arnold! (1996) as Don Reynolds (voice)
Diagnosis: Murder "Comedy Is Murder" (1997) Guest star
The Wild Thornberrys (1999) as Earl (voice)
The Brothers Flub (1999) (voice)
Happily Ever After: Fairy Tales for Every Child (2000) as The Lion (voice) in "Aesop's Fables"
Buzz Lightyear of Star Command (2000) as Gularis (voice)

Video games
The Flintstones (pinball) (1994) as the Dictabird (voice)
The Flintstones: Bedrock Bowling (2000) as The Great Gazoo (voice)

References

External links

Harvey Korman on Find a Grave

1927 births
2008 deaths
Male actors from Chicago
American sketch comedians
American male film actors
DePaul University alumni
American people of Russian-Jewish descent
United States Navy personnel of World War II
American male television actors
Television producers from Illinois
American male voice actors
20th-century American male actors
21st-century American male actors
Best Supporting Actor Golden Globe (television) winners
Deaths from abdominal aortic aneurysm
Jewish American male actors
United States Navy sailors
Burials at Woodlawn Memorial Cemetery, Santa Monica
Comedians from Illinois
20th-century American comedians
21st-century American comedians
Hanna-Barbera people
20th-century American


texts:
<mask> (born 1943) is a prominent Armenian-American political activist, former chairman of the Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA), who visited the White House several times. In 1999, Topalian was charged by the United States government with conspiracy acts, possession and storage of weapons and explosives. In 2001, he was convicted of storing stolen explosives and owning two machine guns, sentenced to 37 months in prison and three years of supervised release. Biography
Topalian is known as a prominent member of the Armenian community in the USA. He was the president of the Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA), which is an organization with an office in Washington that serves as an advocate on Armenian issues and is an affiliate of Armenian Revolutionary Federation. His involvement with ANCA began in 1976. Topalian was also known by the nickname "Moose."Topalian visited the White House on a number of occasions to discuss Armenian related issues. According to US News, "tall and charismatic", Topalian "was well known in the halls of Congress and had met with President Bill Clinton a half-dozen times." In 1999, <mask> <mask> moved to Cleveland and took a job as vice president of Cuyahoga Community College. The federal charges against him were filed in 1999, under United States v. <mask> <mask>, Case No. 1:99 CR 35. Topalian resigned from his post at the ANCA. For many of Topalian's "alleged" compatriots he was not to be charged because of the expired statute of limitations.This was not applicable for the crimes of "holding the explosives", which Topalian was initially charged with. US vs. <mask> Topalian
The investigation against Topalian began with the 1996 discovery of weapons and explosives in a suburban Bedford, Ohio self storage facility. The storage unit was opened after

masks:
Mourad Topalian
Mourad
Topalian
Mourad
Topalian
Mourad


texts:
 rent went unpaid for six months (Topalian had been renting that space since 1980). Inside, police found guns and 100 pounds of decaying explosives in the storage facility. Several evidentiary hair fragments were collected from the locker. DNA analysis of the fragments in 1999 matched their profile to that of the leader of a militant group, <mask> Topalian. At the time of his arrest, Topalian was accused as a suspected leader of the Justice Commandos of the Armenian Genocide and a participant of 1980 bombing of the Turkish Mission in New York City.He received recognition from ANCA for driving forward and promoting Armenian history and the cause of the Armenian nation. Indictment
In the 1970s, a wave of attacks fell upon Turkish officials, engineered by Armenian groups furious over Turkish denial of Armenian Genocide. The attacks included 160 bombings and assassinations of 32 Turkish diplomats (or members of their family/staff) worldwide. The attacks ebbed by the mid-1980s, but many of them went unsolved. Topalian was accused of plotting attacks against Turkish targets in the United States for two decades, and was suspected of links to two 1981 bombings in California, against the Orange County Convention Center in Anaheim and the Turkish consulate in Beverly Hills. Between 1976 and 1996, Topalian allegedly ordered or was involved directly in bombings in New York and Anaheim and Beverly Hills, California, the robbery of munitions factories, and the illegal purchase of numerous high-powered weapons. Overall, the indictment alleged that Topalian was "a part of the conspiracy that the defendant and others both known and unknown formed an 'elite group' of individuals in order to bring publicity and attention to the Armenian genocide of 1915, commonly referred to as 'the Cause,' " prosecutors said in


texts: court papers.Key evidence against Topalian, came from two of his former allies. According to the indictment, Topalian recruited bombers and assassins from Armenian American youth, and provided weapons demonstrations at Armenian Youth Federation summer camps in Franklin, Massachusetts. According to federal authorities in Ohio, a prominent Armenian-American once used the camp as a training ground for terrorism aimed at the Turkish government. <mask> "Moose" Topalian showed others how to use submachine guns and built and exploded booby traps – one went off prematurely, injuring a person – in 1976 and 1977. He also sent Armenian youth to Beirut to train in weapons and explosive tactics. But the most serious charge against Topalian was that of involvement in a car bombing that injured three people outside the Turkish Mission to the United Nations in New York City in October 1980. Police suspect that he helped arrange the bombing and directed a group that stole weapons and explosives used for the attack.Between 1979 and 1980, Topalian directed various individuals to travel to Manhattan, New York, for surveillance of the building in which the Turkish Mission to the UN was located. Topalian himself traveled to New York on 11 October 1980 to transport explosives to bomb the Turkish Mission to the UN. Finally on 12 October 1980 Topalian and two other persons detonated the bombs causing damage to a stolen car they were using and to the Turkish Mission at the UN destroying property belonging to Turkey. In this act three innocent by passers were injured. Topalian was questioned about the New York bombing and denied he was a terrorist but agreed to plead guilty to storing the weapons, which prosecutors said were used in the Turkish Mission bombing. Topalian also was accused of ordering a California man to


texts:
 bring five sticks of dynamite and blasting caps to Boston in 1982 that were to be used in a bombing in Philadelphia. FBI agents intercepted the explosives and said the suspect, Steven John Dadian, may have had ties to the Justice Commandos.The Assembly of Turkish American Associations presented a file during the sentencing hearing, including "a chronology of Armenian terrorist acts, in USA and elsewhere, and affidavit of Armenian terrorism's victims". Conviction
Topalian was charged in October 1999 with conspiracy acts, possession and storage of explosives and firearms (possession of machine guns and possession of firearms with defaced serial numbers), and transportation of them in interstate commerce. The Bedford storage facility used by him and his accomplices was within the vicinity of Childtime Children's Day Care Center, an operating gas station, and an office complex. The storage was less than 300 feet from a public highway with a daily traffic volume of 3,000 vehicles. The charges of terrorism were dropped by the US Government after the plea-bargaining and his admission of some of the charges. Topalian denied he was a terrorist, and agreed to plead guilty only to storing the weapons. Topalian reached an agreement with prosecutors in 2001, pleading guilty to charges of storing illegal explosives and owning two machine guns, and was sentenced to 37 months in prison.Awards
In 2000, ANCA presented <mask> with the "Freedom Award" for his "dedication to advancing the Armenian cause", and his "unique brand of leadership in driving forward and promoting Armenian history and the cause of the Armenian nation." References

Bibliography

Living people
American people of Armenian descent
Justice Commandos of the Armenian Genocide
1943 births
Prisoners and detainees of the United States federal


texts:
<mask>, CBE, FRS (13 March 1873 – 12 October 1946) was an English physician who worked as a psychologist. Although he did not invent the term, his first academic paper, published by  The Lancet in 1915, concerned  shell shock. In 1901 he was one  of the ten founding members of The Psychological Society, which would later become the British Psychological Society. In 1921 he was co-founder of the National Institute of Industrial Psychology. Biography

Family background

<mask> was born in Kensington, London on 13 March 1873, the eldest son of <mask>, a merchant, and his wife, Esther Eugenie Moses. His family was Jewish. In the 1881 census he is an 8-year-old scholar living at 27 Arundel Gardens, Kensington, London with his parents, 4 brothers and 4 servants.In the 1891 census he was a scholar, aged 18 living at 49 Leinster Gardens, Paddington, London, with his parents, 4 brothers, a visitor, and 4 servants (cook, housemaid, parlourmaid, and ladies' maid). Education

He attended the City of London School where he studied sciences. Of this experience he wrote:

He attended Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge University, where he took a first in each part of the Natural Sciences tripos (1893 and 1895). He was Arnold Gerstenberg student in 1896 (this fund was set up in 1892 for the promotion of the study of Moral Philosophy and Metaphysics among students of Natural Sciences), and received the degree Doctor in Medicine from Gonville and Caius in October 1901. He also trained at St Bartholomew's Hospital in London. It was at Cambridge where he joined Freemasonry and was initiated Isaac Newton University Lodge. Travels and study of ethnic music
In 1898 he joined W. H. R.

masks:
Charles Samuel Myers
Myers
Wolf Myers


texts:
 Rivers and William McDougall on the Cambridge anthropological expedition organised by Alfred Cort Haddon to the Torres Straits and Sarawak.Here he studied ethnic music, carrying out research on rhythm in Borneo. In 1906 he contributed an appendix entitled "Traces of African Melody in Jamaica" to the book Jamaican Song and Story by Walter Jekyll. Early career
Between 1901 and 1902 <mask> was involved in the collection of anthropometric measurements of Egyptians. On his return to England he was appointed house physician at St Bartholomew's. In 1902 he returned to Cambridge to help Rivers teach the physiology of the special senses. In 1904 <mask> married Edith Babette, youngest daughter of Isaac Seligman, a merchant in London; they had three daughters and two sons. <mask> remained in Cambridge to become, in succession, demonstrator, lecturer, and, in 1921, reader in experimental psychology.From 1906 to 1909 he was also professor in experimental psychology at London University. In 1909, when W.H.R. Rivers resigned a part of his Lectureship, <mask> became the first lecturer at Cambridge University whose whole duty was to teach experimental psychology. For this he received a stipend of £50 a year. He held this position until 1930. From 1911 <mask> co-edited the British Journal of Psychology with Rivers. In 1914 he took over as sole editor, continuing in this post until 1924.In 1912, <mask> used his enthusiasm and ability to raise funds to establish the first English laboratory especially designed for experimental psychology at Cambridge. He became the laboratory's first Director and held this position until 1930. (The Cambridge Laboratory of Experimental Psychology).

masks: Myers Myers Myers Myers Myers Myers


texts:
 First World War

In 1915 <mask> was given a commission in the Royal Army Medical Corps and in 1916 he was appointed consultant psychologist to the British armies in France with a staff of assistants at Le Touquet. In 1915 <mask> was the first to use the term "shell shock" in an article in The Lancet, though he later acknowledged in 1940 that he did not invent the term. He tried to save shell-shocked soldiers from execution. He became frustrated with opposition to his views during his time in the military, particularly the view that shell-shock was a treatable condition.His efforts have been called "a pioneering but frustrating struggle to get psychological evidence and applied psychology accepted" He was so upset by the rejection of his ideas by the military authorities that he refused to give evidence to the Southborough Committee on shell-shock because, as he wrote in 1940, "the recall of my past five years' work proved too painful for me." In the last year of the war he devised tests and supervised their application for the selection of men suited to hydrophone work for detecting enemy submarines. Postwar career

After the war, <mask> returned to his Cambridge position. But here too he was deeply dissatisfied, wanting wider opportunities for the development of his more practical interests, and feeling that official and academic circles showed little genuine interest in psychology. From 1922 <mask> devoted himself to the development of the National Institute of Industrial Psychology (NIIP) which he had founded with Henry John Welch in 1921. He was also involved in what became the Industrial Health Research Board. Later, when the advisory committee on personnel

masks: Myers Myers Myers Myers


texts:
 selection was set up by the War Office, he was appointed a member.He delivered the Bradshaw Lecture at the Royal College of Physicians in 1933 on "A Psychological Regard for Medical Education". He died at his home in Winsford, near Minehead, Somerset in 1946. The Charles Myers Library was set up by the National Institute of Industrial Psychology and is currently incorporated into the Wellcome Library. <mask> and the British Psychological Society

<mask> was one of the ten founding members of The Psychological Society in 1901 which would later become the British Psychological Society in 1906. In January 1904, <mask> became the first Secretary of the Society. In 1919 <mask> suggested that membership should be opened up to "all those interested in various branches of psychology". He was elected as the first President of the Society, following its enlargement and held this position between 1920 and 1923.In 1920, <mask> represented the BPS on the board of management of a new journal, Discovery, which dealt with the recent advances in scientific knowledge. <mask> was also the Society's representative on the committee formed to consider a memorial to the W. H. R. Rivers. A fund was raised for the furtherance of the sciences to which Rivers had been interested, in particular anthropology and psychology. Published works

Psychology
 Text-Book of Experimental Psychology (1909) Read 1911 version online. Introduction to Experimental Psychology (1911) went through several editions. Present-day applications of Psychology (1919). Methuen.Read online
 Mind and work, the psychological factors in industry and commerce (1920), University of London Press
 Mind and work (1921) G.P.


texts:
 Putman's sons
 Industrial Psychology in Great Britain (1926) J Cape Ltd.
 Industrial Psychology (1929) T. Butterworth ltd. Psychological conceptions in other sciences (1929) Clarendon Press. Ten Years of Industrial Psychology (with H. J. Welch, 1932)
 The absurdity of any mind-body relation (1932) Oxford University Press, H. Milford Series: L.T. Hobhouse memorial trust lectures, no. 2
 A Psychologist's Point of View (1933)
 In the Realm of Mind (1937). The University Press.Anthropology (Ethnic music)

Accolades

In 1915 <mask> was elected FRS; he was appointed CBE in 1919, and received honorary degrees from the universities of Manchester (DSc, 1927), Calcutta (LLD), and Pennsylvania (DSc). He was a fellow (1919) and later an honorary fellow (1935) of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, a foreign associate of the French Société de Psychologie, twice president of the psychology section of the British Association (1922, 1931), president of the International Congress of Psychology in 1923, and editor of the British Journal of Psychology (1911–24). See also
 Combat stress reaction

Bibliography
 Rose, Nikolas, Governing the Soul: The Shaping of the Private Self, London, Free Associated Books, (2nd ed), 1999. References

External links
 Photograph at the National Portrait Gallery
 Wilson
 Genealogical information at halhed.com

1873 births
1946 deaths
Academics of the University of Cambridge
Alumni of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
English Jews
English psychologists
Fellows of the Royal Society
Freemasons of the United Grand Lodge of England
People involved with mental health
Presidents of the British Psychological Society
Members of Isaac Newton University


texts:
<mask> (originally Schofield) (November 9, 1842– February 25, 1917) was a prominent architect and sculptor from Cleveland, Ohio. He served as a Captain in the 103rd OVI in the American Civil War and designed many public buildings and several monuments during his career. He was a third generation Cleveland resident and the Schofield Building, which he designed, is named after him. Early life
<mask> was born in Cleveland to William Benedict and <mask>. His grandfather, <mask>, came to the city in 1816 from New York and was responsible for the construction of many of Cleveland's earliest buildings. In 1856, <mask>'s father built the Scofield Block on Erie Street out of which his mother ran a boardinghouse on the second and third floors. Scofield attended Cleveland Public Schools and trained as a builder and architect, working under his father.Civil War
In 1861, at the age of 19, Scofield joined as a private in Battery D of the 1st Ohio Light Artillery under the command of Colonel James Barnett. His unit took part in battles including Perryville, Chickamauga. When his enlistment ended, he was commissioned as a 2nd lieutenant of the 103rd Ohio Volunteer Infantry, eventually attaining the rank of captain in 1864. During his service, he served largely as an engineer on the staff of Jacob Dolson Cox. <mask> published a book in 1909 detailing his experiences during The Battle of Franklin. Career
Following the war, he briefly worked in New York before returning to Cleveland. Scofield's architectural work is broad and included institutional buildings, residences, and public art.Some of his more well-known projects included the Athens Lunatic Asylum (1868), a Kirkbride plan psychiatric hospital in Athens, Ohio, now on the campus of Ohio University; and the Ohio State Reformatory (1886) in Mansfield, Ohio which served as the backdrop of the film The Shawshank Redemption (1994). His firm designed five Cleveland Public Schools between 1869 and 1883.Scofield was part of a commission established to construct a memorial to those

masks:
Levi Tucker Scofield
Scofield
Mary Scofield
Benjamin Scofield
Scofield
Scofield


texts: from Cuyahoga County who served in the Civil War. The commission included a number of prominent local veterans including General James Barnett. Despite significant resistance, the southeast quadrant of Cleveland's Public Square was selected as the location for the structure. Scofield served as both chief architect as well as sculptor for what would become the Cuyahoga County Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument. Both Barnett and <mask> are honored with busts above either main doors. Scofield's name is listed on tablet 14.The monument opened in 1894 with a dedication ceremony attended by William McKinley. It remains open to the public and free to visit to this day. <mask> also designed a well-known statue called These Are My Jewels which is a Civil War monument currently on the grounds of the Ohio Statehouse It was initially exhibited at the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893. In 1901, <mask> began construction of the Schofield Building, a 14-story structure that would serve as the headquarters of his architectural firm. During construction, a worker named William O’Neal was injured when a wall collapsed, burying him. <mask> was arrested on September 16, 1901 for violating local building codes which lead to the unsafe conditions that caused O'Neal's injury. He was later acquitted due to insufficient evidence.In October 1901, a man fell from the building. <mask> was not arrested due to the intervention of Cleveland mayor Tom L. Johnson who suggested the contractor be arrested instead. Upon completion, <mask>'s office was located on the Northwest corner of the building on the top floor which allowed him to look down across Euclid Avenue towards the completed Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument in Public Square. The building's red terra cotta facade was modernized in 1969 with a steel and enamel facade. The building was restored in 2019 for around $50 million which included the removal of the modernized facade. The building now serves as the Kimpton Schofield Hotel and the Schofield Residences. <mask>'s personal

masks: Scofield Scofield Scofield Scofield Scofield Scofield Scofield


texts:
 residence was built in Cleveland's Buckeye-Woodhill neighborhood in 1898.Since then, the mansion has fallen into significant disrepair. Efforts are underway to preserve and restore the structure. Personal life
<mask> married Elizabeth Clark Wright in 1867. Together they had five children: William, Donald, Sherman, Harriet, and Douglas. <mask>'s four sons all worked at his architectural firm. The <mask>s were members of First Baptist Church of Greater Cleveland. <mask> died in 1914 and was interred at Lake View Cemetery in a mausoleum designed by her husband.Three years later, in 1917, <mask> passed away at his home. He too was interred in the family mausoleum. The Scofield mausoleum was used as a temporary resting place for assassinated president James A. Garfield in 1881 while the construction of his memorial was undertaken nearby. <mask> was the first Cleveland architect taken into membership in the American Institute of Architects. He was known to be a friend and golfing partner of John D. Rockefeller. Projects

Schofield Building (Euclid Ninth Tower) (1902) 2000-2034 East 9th Street
Cuyahoga County Soldiers and Sailors Monument (1894), Scofield worked on the Civil War monument for seven and a half years without compensation and contributed over $57,000 to its cost. Athens Lunatic Asylum, Athens, Ohio
Asylum for the Insane, Columbus, Ohio
North Carolina Penitentiary
Cleveland House of Corrections
These Are My Jewels, a Civil War Monument installed at the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893, and then moved to the grounds of the Ohio State Capitol
Ohio State Reformatory, Mansfield, Ohio

References

External links

A history of Cleveland and its environs: the heart of new Connecticut, Volume 2 By Elroy McKendree pages 391-394
History of the Western Reserve, Volume 3 By Harriet Taylor Upton, Harry Gardner Cutler
<mask> Scofield Cleveland City Planning Commission
Scofield, <mask>. North Carolina Architect & Builders

1842 births
1917 deaths
Architects from Cleveland
Burials at Lake View Cemetery,

masks:
Scofield
Scofield
Scofield
Elizabeth Scofield
Scofield
Scofield
Levi Tucker
Levi T


texts:
Brigadier <mask>,  (29 May 1892 – 4 April 1959) was a British Army officer and an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. Early life
<mask> was born in Derby on 29 May 1892, the son of Lieutenant-Colonel <mask> of the Sherwood Foresters. He was educated at a preparatory school in East Grinstead, Surrey, and later at Sherborne School, Dorset, which he attended (The Green) from September 1905 to July 1910. <mask> did not stand out during his time at Sherborne School. He later recounted, in his journal published in the biography by his son, <mask>, Two Lives 1892–1992, that being morbidly afraid of physical pain he was "terribly conscious of being a coward on the football field" and that it was not until he had been at Sherborne for some years that he was able to overcome these physical fears. After leaving Sherborne, <mask> went to the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, where he encountered Harold Alexander and admired him greatly, with the two becoming great friends, but was unable to finish the one-year course owing to the death of his father. Instead he went to Ceylon and from 1912 to 1914 worked as an apprentice tea planter, also engaged in the first experimental rubber planting on the island.There, he served part-time in the Ceylon Mounted Rifles, in an independent section formed of six young Europeans in the district he was working. First World War
On the outbreak of the First World War in August 1914, <mask> returned to England and was granted a commission as a temporary second lieutenant in his father's regiment, the Sherwood Foresters, on 17 November 1914. He was made a temporary lieutenant on 8 February 1915, and a temporary captain on 11 October 1915, acting major on 21 November 1916, permanent captain in the Regular Army on 13 May 1917 and temporary lieutenant-colonel on 8 March 1918, ending the war as an acting

masks:
Charles Edward Hudson
Charles Edward Hudson
Herbert Edward Hudson
Charles
Miles Hudson
Hudson
Hudson