texts: Between 1960 and 1981 <mask> was an Indian actress. She is considered to be one of the greatest actresses in Indian cinema. From the mid-1960s to the early-1970s, <mask> was the highest-paid actress in the country. When she was 7 years old, <mask> and her family migrated to Bombay from Pakistan. She completed her education from Jai Hind College and aspires to become an actress. Her first starring role was in the romantic comedy Love In Simla, where she was provided with her first acting school by the director. Following the success of Love In Simla, Shivdasini went on to establish herself with several hits, including the comedies Parakh and Asli-Naqli.The romances Mere Mehboob, Rajkumar, and Arzoo were her greatest commercial successes. She earned Filmfare nominations for her performances in Waqt and Woh Kaun Thi. Her health deteriorated in the late 1960s due to hyperthyroidism, which forced her to take a brief break from work. In 1969 she starred in two box-office hits, Ek Phool Do Maali and Intaqam, but they were unpopular with the audience. The actress made her directorial debut in 1974, but later withdrew from acting. Her last screen appearance was in Ulfat Ki Nayee Manzeelein. She received an award for her contributions to Indian cinema.R.K. Nayyar was the director of Love in Simla. Their marriage ended in 1995 after 30 years. After his death, Shivdasini lived alone for most of her life. Her health began to decline after she was diagnosed with a disease. She died of a brain tumor at the age of 74 on December 25, 2015, in her flat at Mumbai. On September 2, 1941, <mask> was born in British India to a Hindu family. She was the only child.Her father's favourite actress-dancer was named <mask> Bose. Her father was the older brother of an actor. During the post-Partition riots, the family migrated to Mumbai. Her mother home-schooled her until she was 8 years old. <mask> was allowed to watch as many films as she wanted. Nutan was said to have inspired <mask> to become an actress. <mask> wanted to be an actress since she was a child.She was helped by her father to enter films. She played a chorus girl in a song in 1955. She was approached when she was 15 years old by producers who had seen her act in a college play. She played the role of a younger sister in India's first Sindhi film, Abaana. A photograph of her appeared in a magazine. She was noticed by one of Hindi cinema's leading producers at that time. She joined the acting school with her co-star.This film was directed by R.K. Nayyar, who had previously worked as an assistant director. She has a trademark look called the <mask> cut. The film Love in Simla introduced Joy, <mask> and their famous hairstyle. The film was listed in the top 10 films of 1960 after being declared a hit at the box office. She would work under the same banner again during this period. Beside Love in Simla, <mask> was signed by Bimal Roy for a film about Indian democracy. She played a village girl in the film.The song "O Sajna Barkha Bahar Aai" was sung by Lata Mangeshkar and was a hit at the box office. She played the love interest in the hit film, Hum Dono. The film was colourised and 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 In the film's review, Rediff.com states that Sadhana's eyes do most of the work, while she balances out her submissiveness with a firm tongue. The film "Hum Dono" has a duet called "Abhi na jaao chhodkar" that is considered to be the most romantic song. In other cinemas it would mean sex or love, but in Sadhana's curious expressions it would mean ecstasy. Asli-Naqli was written and directed by Hrishikesh Mukherjee.There are two hit songs in the film, sung by Mohammed Rafi and Lata Mangeshkar. Raj Khosla wrote and directed Ek Musafir Ek Hasina. Love in Shimla was her first film. They would make a trilogy of suspense thrillers. The highest grossing Indian film in 1963. The film features <mask>, Rajendra Kumar, Pran, Johnny Walker, and Ameeta. <mask> played her first role in a technicolour film.H. S. Rawail directed the film. One can see the University in a couple of places where the song "Mere Mehboob Tujhe" was shot. The song became very popular. The residential hall is shown in the opening scene of the film. The film was one of the top 5 films of the 1960s. In 1964, she played a double role in the first suspense-thriller trilogy; Woh Kaun Thi? This white-sari-clad performance earned her a Filmfare nomination.She was part of two songs by Madan Mohan, "Naina barse" and "Lag jaa gale". She was called a show-stopper by Rediff.com. The film made a lot of money at the box office. She became famous as the "Mystery girl" after being cast in two more successful mystery films. Arzoo was a box office success with <mask>, Rajendra Kumar and Feroz Khan in the lead roles. The song "Ae Phoolon ki Rani" was sung by Mohammad Rafi. The courtroom drama film was a box office success and saw her playing a double role.The films were directed by Raj Khosla and <mask>. <mask> performed dance steps choreographed by Saroj Khan in the song "Jhumka gira re". B. Sohanlal had Khan as an assistant. The song became so popular that excited audience in cinema halls used to throw coins at the screen, and is one of the most requested songs on the radio. The film had two classic songs, "Mera Saaya Saath Hoga" and "Nainon Mein Badra Chhaye". <mask> appeared in a drama film. <mask> was nominated for a second time as Best Actress for her performance in Waqt.She stood out in Bollywood's first ever ensemble cast by wearing tight churidar-kurtas. The song has hit Hindi songs such as "Aye Meri Zohra Zabeen" and "Hum Jab Simat Ke". The film was a hit in the 1960's. In 1967, <mask> appeared in a suspense film with Manoj Kumar, who starred in the blockbuster film Woh Kaun Thi. This was the last film in the trilogy. Inteqam was directed by R.K. Nayyar and starred <mask> and Sanjay Khan in lead roles. The song "Aa Jaane Jaan" is a rarity in her career.The film marked the return of <mask> after a brief illness and was directed by her husband. Her work in the 1960s include performances in Gaban and Budtameez. The first 3 films of Shammi and <mask> were box office hits and the pair got good audience acceptance. <mask>, Shammi Kapoor, Pran, Prithviraj Kapoor, Om Prakash and Rajindernath starred in the movie. The hit songs of the film are "Aaja Aai Bahar", "Tumne Pukara Aur Hum Chale Aaye", and "Tumne Kisi". <mask>, Shammi Kapoor, Sanjeev Kumar, Helen, Johnny Walker and Pran starred in 1969's Sachaai. The film had songs like " Sau baras ki zindagi", sung by Mohammed Rafi, and " Ae dost mere maine duniya dekhi hai", sung by Mohammed Rafi and Manna Dey."Ye Parda Hata Do", sung by Mohammed Rafi and "Aulad Walo", are two of the hit songs from 1969's Ek Phool Do Mal. The end of <mask>'s acting career caused her to have health issues. She starred in several successful movies after returning from the US. She played the role of a woman who tried to get her boss's son locked up for a crime he didn't commit in Intaquam. Her directorial venture was released in 1974. The film was produced by her husband and she was the lead actress. Saroj Khan's first film was an independent dance director.The film did well at the box office. She retired from acting because she didn't want to be cast in character roles. She and her husband started a production company. The movie Pati Parmeshwar was produced by her. Love in Simla director Ram Krishna Nayyar married <mask> on March 7, 1966. The film set was where their love blossomed. Her parents were against it when she was young.They were married for thirty years before his death. The couple did not have any children. She stated that she doesn't keep in touch with her first cousin Babita but she does keep in touch with other actresses. She had eye problems due to hyperthyroidism. She didn't want to be photographed after she retired from acting. She rented an apartment in a building owned by a singer. The fringe hairstyle was introduced in the Indian film industry by fashion icon <mask>.The fringe style was suggested by R.K. Nayyar, the director of the film and her future husband. They tried to put a strip near the hair-line, but it didn't work out. She was suggested to go for the fringe style by Nayyar. The fringe was a fashion fad in the 1960s. The style is still known in India as the same as it was 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 800-361-3020 She played a role in which she was naughty and pretty. Roy was disappointed to see Sadhana's modern look when she went on the shoot.She had to keep her fringe back in order to match the girl she was playing with. <mask> cut her famous "Sadhana cut" to fit the role of a simple Muslim girl in 1963. The director immediately discarded her hair because she had centre-parted it. It was rawail. He said that the audience wanted to see her signature. The Bollywood actress wore the same fringe in her films many years later. The tight churidar-kurta is credited with being brought into fashion by <mask>.The concept of gracefully changing the traditional loose salwar kameez was used by her for the film Waqt. It was thought that it wouldn't be accepted. He liked the sample that <mask> showed him. The trend was adopted by many actresses. Bipasha wore a white churidar-kurta and frolicked with the famous fringe as a tribute to <mask> in the song sequence. <mask> walked the ramp in a pink sari at a fashion show to raise money for cancer and AIDS patients. A relative escorted her.<mask> was involved in court cases and suffered from illness. She had undergone an emergency surgery in December of last year. On December 25, 2015, <mask> passed away in Hinduja Hospital in Mumbai. <mask> was cremated despite the fact that she suffered from an undisclosed illness. Bollywood stars expressed their sadness at the loss. There are links to births and deaths in filmography.

masks: Sadhana Shivdasani Shivdasani Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana Sadhana


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texts: McEnany served as the 33rd White House press secretary for the Trump administration from April 2020 to January 2021. She is an on-air contributor for Fox News. She began her media career as a producer for Huckabee on Fox News. She was a critic of Donald Trump early on in the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries, but eventually became one of his defenders. She was the national spokeswoman for the Republican National Committee. From October 2020 to January 2021, she worked for the Trump campaign as a senior advisor. She held the position of White House Press Secretary until Joe Biden became the 46th president.McEnany is an on-air commentator for Fox News. McEnany was born on April 18, 1988, in Florida and was raised in the city. She is the daughter of a roofing company owner. McEnany was a student at the Academy of the Holy Names. She majored in international politics after graduating from Georgetown University. Nick Thomas-Symonds was a future British Labour politician. McEnany worked on the Mike Huckabee Show for three years after graduating from Georgetown.After completing her first year at the University of Miami, McEnany transferred to Harvard Law School. McEnany was a recipient of a scholarship at the Miami School of Law. She graduated from Harvard in 2016 after completing her second and third years of law school. She worked in the White House Office of Communications, where she wrote media briefings, after working for politicians as a college student. McEnany appeared on CNN as a paid commentator while in law school. She supported Donald Trump. In early 2015, before becoming a Trump supporter, McEnany was highly critical of him, declaring on CNN and Fox Business that "Donald Trump has shown himself to be a showman" and it was "unfortunate" and "inauthentic" to call him a Republican.He said his comments about Mexican immigrants were racist. She INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals If a smart, young, blond Harvard graduate wanted to get on television and have a career as a political pundit, you would be wise, according to an interview with the New York Times. On August 5, McEnany left CNN. She hosted a 90-second Real News Update on Trump's personal Facebook page. She said she brought the "real news" to the American people. Huckabee called her a "meticulous researcher" and "extraordinarily prepared".Van Jones, CNN commentator and liberal activist who worked with her at CNN, noted her rapid occupational success. "I'm not trying to defend the messaging, but what I hope people can acknowledge is there's very few people in either party who can accomplish what Kayleigh has accomplished in such a short time." McEnany has been associated with the Republican Party since she was in college. She questioned Barack Obama's birthplace in 2012 and was critical of the Obama presidency. McEnany wrote "How I Met Your Brother - Never mind, forgot he's still in that hut in Kenya" in 2012 about Obama's half-brother. She responded to claims that it was hypocritical of Trump to visit his golf course while the president was in office by saying that Obama went to a golf game after the beheading of Daniel Pearl. At the time of Pearl's murder, Obama was a state senator.McEnany later apologized for the comment, noting that Obama went golfing after the murder of another journalist. Obama, who was vacationing on Martha's Vineyard at the time, admitted that he should have anticipated the optics of golfing immediately after making a press statement on Foley's death. McEnany was appointed as the RNC's national spokesman. In response to his comments about a white supremacist rally in Virginia, in which he suggested that white supremacists and anti-racist counterprotesters shared blame for violence, McEnany supported Trump. McEnany told Chris Cuomo that he didn't believe the president had lied. In the weeks before her appointment as White House press secretary, McEnany praised Trump's handling of the COVID-19 pandemic, saying, "This president will always put America first, he will always protect American citizens." We will not see diseases like the coronaviruses come here, we will not see terrorism, and isn't that refreshing when contrasting it with the awful presidency of Barack Obama?The disease had been present in the United States for at least a month prior to McEnany's claim that the virus wouldn't come here. McEnany said in March 2020 that Democrats were trying to politicize the coronaviruses. McEnany was criticized for her comments. <mask> McEnany is coming to the White House with new "alternative facts". They are called lies by the rest of the world. She said she was referring to Trump's travel ban. McEnany was hired as White House press secretary on April 7, 2020, the day after MarkMeadows replaced Mick Mulvaney as White House chief of staff.The White House communications director, who had been there since June, became the first lady's chief of staff and spokesman. McEnany has made clear from her first briefings that she's willing to defend her boss's view of himself as well as his most egregious misstatements, according to the Associated Press. In April 2020, McEnany defended Trump's assertion that the World Health Organization had shown a "clear bias towards China" and said that the WHO put Americans at risk by repeating inaccurate claims peddled by China. On May 1, 2020, as part of her first public press briefing and the first one by a White House press secretary in 417 days, McEnany was asked by an Associated Press reporter: "Will you pledge to never lie to us from that podium?" I will never lie to you. You have my word on that. She claimed that the president has always sided with the side of data.McEnany said that Trump has always told the truth. The report did not conclude that the President committed a crime, but McEnany claimed that it resulted in a complete and total exoneration of him. McEnany said that the guidelines had not been approved by Robert Redfield, the director of the CDC, despite reports on May 8, 2020, that the White House was "shelving" the release. Redfield addressed the issue personally after the Associated Press reported that he had cleared the release of the guidance. In a private phone call with members of his former administration, Obama described the Trump administration's response to the coronaviruses crisis as "an absolute chaotic disaster". McEnany provided a statement to CNN the next day that claimed the response had been "unprecedented and saved American lives." In May 2020, McEnany defended Trump's false accusation that Joe had a person murdered, offering no evidence in support of the accusation.McEnany defended claims that Trump made about the dangers of vote by mail, repeating his inaccurate claims that vote by mail has a high propensity for voter fraud. McEnany has voted by mail 11 times. In June 2020, she defended the decision by the Trump administration to forcibly remove peaceful protestors using smoke canisters, pepper balls, riot shields, batons, officers on horseback and rubber bullets so that Trump could stage a photo op in front of St. John's Episcopal Church, Lafayette Square in Washington She compared Trump's actions to that of the leader of the British during World War II. McEnany described General Jim Mattis' comments as a "self-promotional stunt to appease the DC elite" when he condemned Trump's action. On September 9, 2020, news agencies released the audio recordings of interviews with Trump that former Washington Post journalist Bob Woodward had conducted in February and March of 2020 for his book Rage, in which Trump acknowledged to Woodward that he was intentionally downplaying the severity of the coronaviruses. McEnany claimed that the president never downplayed the virus.In a recorded March 19, 2020 interview with Woodward, Trump said, "I wanted to always play it down." I like playing it down because I don't want to create a panic. The Washington Post media critic wrote that she had sacrificed her credibility, while the former White House Press Secretary wrote that her answers confirmed her as a "state propagandist". McEnany tested positive on October 5, 2020. She spoke with the press while not wearing a mask, even though she had interacted with people who had been diagnosed with coronaviruses. The cousin of McEnany's husband was one of the staff members who tested positive. McEnany made a false declaration of victory for Trump on election day.McEnany spread false claims of fraud in the 2020 election after Joe Biden won the election. McEnany made a false claim that Trump was not given an orderly transition of power. Clinton conceded to Trump within two days of his victory, while Obama hosted Trump at the White House. Obama and his wife were thanked by Trump. The leader of Trump's transition team was fired, he threw out months of planning, and he rejected help from the Obama administration. While Trump refused to recognize Joe Biden's victory as legitimate, he also delayed the start of a transfer of power to Biden for two weeks. "Forbes will assume that everything your company or firm talks about is a lie," Randall Lane wrote for Forbes after the storming of the United States Capitol.We're going to scrutinize, double-check, investigate with the same skepticism we'd approach a Trump message. Do you want the world's biggest business media brand to approach you as a potential funnel of misinformation? Hire away. McEnany joined Fox News as an on-air contributor after the White House. She co-hosted Outnumbered with Harris Faulkner and Emily Compagno. Sean Gilmartin is a pitcher in Major League Baseball. The couple have a daughter.McEnany had a preventive double mastectomy due to her high risk of breast cancer. American memoirists, American political commentators, American women television journalists, CNN people, Conservatism, Walsh School of Foreign Service alumni, White House Press Secretaries, Harvard Law School alumni, and Florida Republicans all have books.


texts: <mask> is a film director. <mask> was the recipient of the Screen Leader Award for Outstanding Leadership, Achievement and Service to the Screen Industry. Her 13 feature films have been responsible for over 70 international awards and twenty-three Australian Film Institute nominations, with nine wins including Best Film and Best Director. <mask> is best known for directing Australian classics Malcolm and The Big Steal. She is a film and television director in America. Pure Luck was her first movie in the US. The writer and producer is datememe datememe datememe datememe datememe datememe datememe datememe.<mask> was born in Macedonia and lived in northern Greece before moving to Australia. <mask> has worked with many well-known and respected actors. <mask> has an extensive history of theatre direction with a variety of works. She has directed a wide range of theatre. Some of the earliest works include The Merchant of Venice, Shakespeare's Hamlet, and Chekhov's The Birds, Three Sisters, and Blood Wedding. <mask> directed This Effing Lady and Wicked Sisters in the early 20th century. She directed two plays in 2019: Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of humanity by Heather McDonald, a Pulitzer Prize finalist, and Fern Hill by Michael Tucker, at 59E59 Theaters in New York City.The productions were well received and their seasons were extended. <mask> directed David Williamson's Sorting Out Rachel and Michael Tucker's Fern Hill for the New Jersey Rep and Portland Stage, respectively. The production of Jane Cafarella's e- baby was directed by <mask>. The premiere of the play was in Australia. <mask> described the work as "a play for today, the advances in medicine create a new world that allows new possibilities, and in e- baby we enter that world and explore the raw truth." Disgraced was directed by <mask> for the MTC, The Book Club was directed by Hannie Rayson for Red Stitch, and Uncle Vanya was directed by Annie Baker for Red Stitch. <mask> was nominated for a Helpmann Award for Best Director of a Musical for her 2002 production of The Lion, The Witch and The Wardrobe.<mask> is the director of theatre for major theatre companies in Australia, London, and the US. Billy May Miss Bosnia and Masterpieces of the Oral and In were adapted by David Parker and Louis Nowra, respectively. She is a lecturer at both the Victorian College of the Arts and the Deakin University. The New York University is a film school. The head of the Hury 2012 Directors' Guild of American was appointed to the Hawaii Film Festival jury.

masks: Tass Tass Tass Tass Tass Tass Tass Tass Tass Tass Tass Tass Tass


texts: <mask> was a German composer, singer, musicologist, and conductor. He left theological studies because of his interest in music, like his older brother, who was destined for service in the church. He was able to study music and perform in his hometown of Rudolstadt after receiving a scholarship. He was a musician for seven years. His period of greatest income was from 1832 to 1842. His career was hampered by health problems, but he continued to write and correspond with his fellow musicians until his death in 1869. His works for students and male voices are some of the things he is known for.<mask> Methfessel was born on 6 October 1785 and was the son of Sophia Marie Glitz. Sophia was the daughter of a Stadtilm church councilman. <mask>'s older brother Frederick was a song composer of note. One of his sisters, Marie, married a clergyman. <mask> had a strong interest in music from a very early age. At the age of twelve, he wrote music for church services and these compositions were used by his father. The desire of his father to become a theologian was heightened when his brother abandoned his church career in pursuit of music.He was sent to the Rudolstadt school after confirmation. He immediately joined the town choir and became its leader because he was attracted to the music of the prince's chapel. He composed cantatas for the choir. After completing his Rudolstadt studies, he followed his father's wishes and went to the University of Leipzig to study theology and classical literature. He joined the Gewandhaus as a singer and did not give up music. <mask> was able to abandon his theological studies and travel to Dresden, where he studied singing under Francesco Ceccarelli, because of a scholarship offered by Karoline Luise von Schwarzburg- Rudolstadt. Music career <mask> returned to Rudolstadt in 1810, and spent the next twelve years as a Kammersnger and chamber musician at the Rudolstadt court.Along with three other friends, he traveled from town to town in order to attend the music festival at Mannheim. The "Travelers" were welcomed as celebrities at Mannheim. At the height of his fame, Spohr was offered a private apartment but turned it down because he wanted to stay with his friend. After being recommended by Carl Maria von Weber for the position of Kapellmeister in the Czech Republic, <mask> turned it down, but then moved to Hamburg as a director of music, where he added teaching to his duties. He was a traveling musician who had an uncertain income until he settled into a stable job. He held the position of Kapellmeister at Braunschweig until 1842. He married a singer in the 18th century.One of Kapellmeister's main aims was to improve opera performances. He spent some time as a music teacher. He was forced to give up his job as he developed a hearing impairment. He received a small pension from his previous court position, but for the rest of his life he was self-employed as a composer, music critic, and writing on music theory. His wife's death in May 1854 was hard on him. Despite the loss of both ears and eyes, his mind remained strong. At the Great German Song Festival in Nuremberg, he was the composer-in-residence.On October 6, 1864, the city of Braunschweig celebrated his 80th birthday. He received a Doctor of Philosophy from the University of Jena. In May 1868, due to age and financial difficulties, Methfessel left Braunschweig and moved to the village Heckenbeck of town Bad Gandersheim to live with his daughter. He was left with little ability to speak after he suffered a stroke in August. He was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 On March 23, 1869, he died in Heckenbeck and was buried in the village cemetery. In the 19th century, Methfessel was a key figure in the popular singing of the male voice.The patriotic songs included in the five editions of "Allgemeinen Commers- und Liederbuch" were considered the model for student songs. His songs were described as pleasant and fresh. Sympathetic support to the vocalist is provided by the instrumental accompaniment for his songs. The reputation of his instrumental music is not as good as his vocal work. He was an "exquisite" singer before his formal training. He was an accomplished pianist and guitarist. He was a serious student of theology and music, yet he was popular with his peers and society because of his personal integrity and friendly personality.He was known for his cheerfulness even after the loss of his wife. Many of the songs were written for the guitar. He has a large amount of output for a solo vocalist. After his death, his part-songs for male voices remained in the German choral repertoire. His setting of "Stadt Hamburg an der Elbe Auen" became the national song of the city. His vocal pieces can be found in a variety of settings. His works celebrate patriotism, friendship, freedom, and love.He wrote instrumental music for guitar, organ, piano, and glass harmonica. The Prince of Basra oratorios is an opera written by a German male composer.

masks:
Albert Methfessel
Albert Gottlieb
Albert
Albert
Methfessel
Methfessel
Methfessel


texts: The paramount official of the Xianbei-led was <mask>, who was posthumously honored as emperor of Bohai with the temple name Shizong. After his father's death in 547, the reign of the state was taken over by his son, who was the oldest son. He was considered capable but arrogant and lacking in sexual discretion. He was assassinated by his servant and his younger brother took over the control of the regime. When he was a child, <mask> was born in 521, when his father was still a courier of documents between the Northern Wei capital of Luoyang and the old capital of Pingcheng. His mother was from a wealthy family, while his father's household was poor. In 525, the ambitious <mask> joined the rebellion led by Du, but later became convinced that Du was not a successful leader, and sought to flee from Du's camp with his associates.His brothers-in-law were Wei and Duan. Lady Lou and her children fled on a cow. Duan was the one who saved the cow from being killed with an arrow. After they defeated Emperor Xiaozhuang in revenge of his killing of Erzhu, the members of Erzhu Rong's clan rebelled against <mask> in 531. During the lifetime of <mask>hus and entered Luoyang victoriously, making the Prince of Pingyang emperor. Even though he appeared to have no real responsibility by this point in either the imperial administration or his father's army, the 11-year-old was given high ranking titles. The Prince of Bohai was created by his father, who was also the heir Apparent of Bohai.In 534, the emperor fled to the domain of the independent general Yuwen Tai, leading to a split of Northern Wei, as he was made the heir Apparent of the emperor. The capital of the Eastern Wei was moved to Yecheng. In 535, it was discovered that <mask> had been having an affair with Lady Zheng Dache. He caned <mask> 100 times and put him under arrest because he was angry. In order to change his mind, <mask> sought help from Sima Ziru, who reminded him of the contributions that Princess Lou had made, and also forced the witnesses to the affair between <mask> and Lady Zheng. Even though Princess Lou and <mask> were forced to beg for forgiveness, they were allowed to remain heir apparent. The 15-year-old <mask>, who was with his father at his military headquarters of Jinyang 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266Sun Qian spoke on <mask>'s behalf, and finally, <mask> agreed. The imperial administration was taken over by <mask>. His father's policy of relaxed enforcement made him known as a harsh but capable enforcer. The imperial administration was stagnant because of the seniority-based system of promotion that he abolished. Around this time, Emperor Xiaojing's sister was married to <mask>. She had a son, <mask>, in 540. 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932 888-276-5932<mask> initially said that the emperor should be applauded first, but eventually accepted that he was the emperor's nephew. The rebellion of the general <mask>mi would be caused by the actions of <mask> and Cui Xian. The abandonment of Cui's sister by <mask>mi led to hatred between the two. Cui and <mask> agreed that there were many reasons to pick fault with the selections of officials. On one occasion, when he saw Li Changyi, he tried to rape her. Lady Li told the person about the incident. The capital of Northern Yu Province, the key garrison Hulao, was surrendered by the governor when he became the governor of Northern Yu Province.The man who blamed Cui for the rebellion wanted to kill Cui or at least severely cane him. As a result of the influence that he had on his father, <mask> was able to convince <mask>an that punishing Cui would undermine his authority, and therefore he never punished Cui. Both Yuwen Tai and <mask>an almost died in the battles for control of the Hulao and Luoyang region. Lady Li was made one of his concubines after the capture of Hulao. Major portions of the officials' responsibilities were transferred to <mask> because he believed they were becoming too powerful and corrupt. <mask> acted imperiously toward the officials. When Sun showed insufficient respect, he had his guards throw Sun on the ground and pound him with sword hilts.Cui Jishu was installed as Emperor Xiaojing's secretary to keep an eye on him. Cui Xian and Song Youdao were given the power to investigate high-level officials for corruption by <mask>. Cui and Song made several accusations against high-level officials, and in particular, Sima Ziru stripped of all titles and offices. Cui was made to disrespect himself in public so that the officials would be more cautious of him. In late 547, <mask> was summoned back to Jinyang to handle the matters after he became seriously ill. The general Hou Jing, who commanded the provinces south of the Yellow River, was so worried that he would rebel that he left a list of officials that he could trust, and specifically instructed him to make Murong Shaozong the commander. In the spring of 547, <mask>an died, but <mask> did not announce his death in public, but pretended that he was still alive.Hou Jing, regent in the spring of 547, was unsure if <mask> was still alive and rebelled, first surrendering 13 provinces he commanded to Western Wei and then to the Liang Dynasty. When Western Wei forces arrived, they took four of Hou's provinces in exchange for supporting Hou, but Han was forced to withdraw after some successes against Hou's forces. Western Wei forces withdrew after Hou broke with them. The emperor commissioned his nephew to try to help Hou. Murong Shaozong was put in charge of the army. If Hou would submit, he would keep him in command of the southern provinces. Hou refused.<mask> had a threat from within. When Emperor Xiaojing rebuked him for public disrespect, <mask> ordered Cui Jishu to punch him three times. Xiaojing formed a conspiracy against <mask>. After the winter of 547, the emperors were put under arrest and executed. In 547, Murong Shaozong captured Xiao Yuanming's army at Hanshan. <mask> intended to use Xiao Yuanming as a pawn against Hou when he was delivered to him. By the spring of 548, Murong Shaozong had destroyed Hou's army, and Hou fled to the border city of the same name as his base of operations.The aim of the negotiations was to create instability in the relationship between Emperor Wu and Hou. In fall 548, Hou came to believe that Emperor Wu would betray him and turn him over to Eastern Wu to exchange for Xiao Yuanming, so he rebelled. Hou made an overture of peace to <mask>, but he did not respond. <mask> was trying to get back the provinces that Western Wei had taken from Hou. In 548, he sent <mask> and Murong Shaozong to siege Changshe, but they would not be able to. In summer 548, <mask> commanded reinforcements and arrived at Changshe. He captured Wang after Changshe fell, and he treated him with respect.After Changshe fell, Western Wei forces withdrew from three other provinces that they had captured, and Eastern Wei regained all of the lands that Hou had initially taken. <mask> was talking to his associates about how he could seize the throne. The procedure for doing so was discussed in a meeting with Chen Yuankang, Cui Jishu, and Yang Yin. One of the servants was a son of the general who had captured his father in battle and had refused to release him despite pleas from both of them. Lan Jing delivered a meal to <mask> and the others at the meeting. Last night, I dreamed that the slave was going to hit me with a sword. I should kill him.Despite Chen's attempts to protect <mask>, Lan Jing reentered the room and killed him with a knife. The father of the family was a prince who was posthumously granted the title of emperor. 3, 11 The History of Northern Dynasties. 6 There are three vols. 155, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162.The regents of the Northern Wei had over 500 births and over 500 deaths.

masks:
Gao Cheng
Gao Cheng
Gao Huan
Gao Cheng
Gao Hurz
Gao Cheng
Gao Cheng
Gao Cheng
Gao Cheng
Gao Cheng
Gao Cheng
Gao Cheng
Gao Huan
Gao Cheng
Gao Cheng
Gao Xiaowan
Gao Cheng
Gao Zhong
Gao Cheng
Gao Zhong
Gao Cheng
Gao Cheng
Gao Hu
Gao Hu
Gao Cheng
Gao Cheng
Gao Cheng
Gao Cheng
Gao Hu
Gao Cheng
Gao Huan
Cheng Gao
Gao Cheng
Gao Cheng
Gao Cheng
Gao Cheng
Cheng Gao
Gao Yue
Gao Cheng
Gao Cheng
Cheng Gao
Gao Cheng


texts: The German doctor who served as "Truppenarzt" was corresponding to the rank of sergeant. During the 1930s, he worked with Professor in Mnster and pioneered an electrical treatment for retinoblastoma. In Nazi Germany, Machemer's wife was deemed to be half-Jewish. At the outbreak of the Second World War, he joined the German army in order to win the Iron Cross bravery medal. Machemer wanted his family to be reclassified as being of German-blood. He won the Iron Cross 1st Class and Iron Cross 2nd Class after being wounded in action. Four days after being notified of the first class award, Machemer was killed in action at the Second Battle of Kharkov.His family were granted German-blood status in 1943. The records of Machemer's wartime service have been published in a book and a documentary film. Much of his early life was spent in Mnster, where he was born in 1903. He studied medicine at three universities. He was promoted to Dr. phil in 1929 after working on a doctorate under the supervision of Prof. Hans Spemann. There is a nat. He was promoted to Dr. med. in December 1930.The University of Freiburg. He worked at an eye clinic. The rise of the anti-Semitic Nazi Party may have had an effect on Machemer's relationship with Erna Schwalbe. Erna's father tried to hide the fact that he wrote her a letter which confirmed her mother's ancestry. Erna offered to leave Machemer, but he refused because he loved her. They were married in October of 1932. After the Nazis came to power, Erna's mother divorced her father and moved to the Netherlands.George Gorin described Machemer as a capable eye surgeon. He and Szily invented a method of treating chorioretinal scar by using an electric current. Szily was forced from his position at the clinic because he was a Jew, and Machemer lost his job because he was also a Jew. Erna had to give up her medical studies. The Association of Statutory Health Insurance Physicians refused to grant a permit for Machemer because of his marriage. The Machemers considered divorce or emigration, but Szily found a job for him. The <mask> family moved to Dufkampstrasse in 1935.Marriage between those of "German blood" and those of Jewish ancestry was forbidden by the Nuremberg Laws. Under the new laws, <mask>'s wife was classified as "half-Jewish" and the family became subject to ever more stringent restrictions and discrimination. Machemer was neither an opponent of the regime nor a supporter of the Nazi Party. The Second World War began with the German invasion of Poland on September 1, 1939. He volunteered for service on the first day of the war because he was unlikely to be drafted. The "non-Aryan" family of an Aryan could be classified as being of German blood if the man made a significant contribution to the Nazi state. Machemer was convinced that he could get the reclassification of his family if he was awarded the Iron Cross for bravery on the battlefield.During the 1940 invasion of France and the 1941 invasion of Russia, Machemer was a medical officer aspirant of the 16th Panzer Division. He was awarded the Iron Cross for his part in the operation. He operated on captured Russian soldiers in a captured Soviet hospital. After being shot in the neck, Machemer returned to duty and treated soldiers who had been shot through the lungs. Erna's reply was that he "shouldn't consciously put yourself in danger again, it seems to me like a challenge to fate". He was worried that he might be withdrawn from the front line and placed in a field hospital where he wouldn't be recommended for a bravery award. He was not recommended for the Iron Cross unless he was a medical officer.Due to his marriage to Erna, this promotion was previously denied to him. <mask> was promoted to the rank of Oberarzt and approved for the Iron Cross, first class, on May 14, 1942, after sending a family tree and confirmation that Erna had no contact with her Jewish relations. He celebrated the decision with sparkling wine and had a bad day. On a trip to screen the battlefield for wounded soldiers, <mask> was killed. He was hit in the head with a grenade. <mask> and his companion were badly wounded, but survived. He recorded in his final diary entry that he had slept well and was waiting for an order.Erna and her children were granted "German-blood" status in 1943, in what is believed to be the only known exemption. He wanted to document his and his company's way through the war. He would not have been able to accomplish his mission if he had been promoted by the Nazi party because of his critical writings. There were more than 160 letters, 2,000 photographs and five hours of film footage in his collection. There were depictions of dead German soldiers, dead civilians, burnt houses and dead horses. The majority of Machemer's reports and private letters were sent through the postal service. Some of the documents are lost since they were numerated.The photos and films were carried home. The couple's son, Hans, was given Machemer's documents by Erna. Hans worked with a historian to catalogue and assess the material and produced a documentary film and a book. The story of a doctor with the 16th Panzer Division and his wife was told in a novel. After the war, Erna moved back to Mnster. Erna died in 1970. Peter and Robert Machemer were called the "father of modern retinal surgery" by Hans and the other sons.<mask> explained his father's sacrifice in the documentary "Lost home movies of Nazi Germany". German military personnel killed in World War II were recipients of the Iron Cross.

masks:
Machemer
Machemer
Machemer
Machemer
Machemer
Hans Machemer


texts: <mask> was an Australian writer, publisher and political activist who first aligned with communism and later supported far-right politics. He was also the author of The Foundations of Culture in Australia. <mask> was born in Maryborough, Australia, to Danes and Swiss. <mask> joined the Communist Party of Australia after completing his Bachelor of Arts degree. He joined the university branch of the Party after winning the Rhodes Scholarship. He joined the Fanfrolico Press with fellow author Jack Lindsay, releasing an assortment of their own writings as well as translated works. Stephensen established his own press after the press operation stopped.He married a ballet dancer named Winifred Sarah Venus after her first husband died. After returning to Australia with his wife, Stephensen found another publishing press with Norman Lindsay and The Bulletin. The P. R. Stephensen & Co., which published more Australian works, failed in 1935 due to financial stresses. Stephensen became the vice-president of the Fellowship of Australian Writers despite his publishing companies collapsing. Stephensen became dissatisfied with communism during the Moscow trials. The foundation of culture in Australia was written by Stephensen in 1936. The Publicist was founded by him and William Miles, who established the Australia First Movement in 1941.<mask> and his colleagues in the movement, including Adela <mask>, were taken into custody by the Australian government. Stephensen was released after the war ended and continued to write. <mask> was born in Maryborough, Australia, in 1901. He was the oldest of six children. The family lived on a small farm outside of Biggenden, where his father was a wheelwright, farrier and coffin-maker. His father was the secretary of the local branch of the Workers' Political Organisation and his mother was the correspondent for the Maryborough Chronicle. The original "Steffensen" was anglicised by Stephensen's paternal grandparents, who converted from Lutheranism to Anglicanism in the 1870s.Their children quickly became part of the local community. Stephensen's mother and maternal grandparents were both immigrants from the Swiss French colony at Chabag, Russia. Henry Tardent, Stephensen's maternal grandfather, was an agricultural scientist who later became a journalist and writer. Cyril Edward, Stephensen's youngest brother, was shot down over France in 1944 and killed. At a young age, Stephensen learned to shoot and ride. He was placed within the top 100 students in the state secondary school exams in 1914. He was given a two-year government-funded scholarship and began boarding at Maryborough Boys' Grammar School in 1915.The school's disciplinarian was Noble Wallace. Stephensen was nicknamed "Chicken" at school because of his name. He had a broken wrist in his first year. He captained the school's cricket and football teams and won prizes for athletics, as well as becoming a platoon leader in the school cadets. He won a two-year extension to his scholarship in 1916 after passing the junior public examination. Stephensen was chosen as a prefect in 1918, his fourth and final year at the school. He was taught by V. Gordon Childe, whose socialist and pacifist beliefs caused community opposition and led to his early resignation.At the end of the year, Stephensen led a student boycott of the school's speech day, at which the annual prizes were to be handed out. Wallace was sacked by the board of trustees. <mask>, who was 17 at the time, went to the University of Queensland. He was a fee-paying student because he failed to win a scholarship. The nickname "Inky" was given to him by his habit of singing the chorus from "Mademoiselle from Armentires". Jack Lindsay, son of Norman Lindsay, introduced Stephensen to Theodore. He developed a friendship with <mask>, the only Communist Party MP elected to an Australian parliament, after becoming involved with the Workers' Educational Association.<mask>'s first published article in the University Magazine called for the "fostering of a national literature" and more study of Australian poets, themes he would return to later in his career. <mask> was a member of the Communist Party of Australia. He obtained a second-class honours degree in Modern Greats at Queen's College, Oxford, where he studied as a Rhodes Scholar, and was a member of the university branch of the Communist Party. The first uncensored version of Lady Chatterley's lover was edited by Stephensen. He was friendly with Aldous Huxley. The foundations of culture in Australia were his most significant work. Between the world wars, his Fellowship of Australian Writers released a document that advocated disconnection with the United States and stated, "US comics promoted demonology, witchcraft and voodooism, with Superman part of a mad view of the world".The American negro with his jungle is not welcome here. He was noted for his anti-Semitic views. <mask> and W.J. were both supporters of Aboriginal rights. The Abo Call was written and edited by <mask>. All but four of Frank Clune's books were edited by him. The Publicist, founded in 1936, promulgated monarchical, pro-fascist, anti-Semitic, anti-Communist and pro-Aboriginal views. Increasing ill health forced Miles to curtail his activities in the early 1940s.<mask>, along with other members of the Australia First Movement, took over the editorship of the magazine in early 1942 in order to support the Japanese. <mask> was a prolific author. He published over 30 books, as well as translations. He ghostwritten many books for Frank Clune. The Bushwackers: Sketches of Life in the Australian Outback is a non fiction book. The Foundations of Culture in Australia: An Essay Towards National Self Respect was written by Gordon. W.J.The History and Description of Sydney Harbour was published in 1966.

masks:
Stephensen
Stephensen
Stephensen
Stephensen
Pankhurst
Stephensen
Stephensen
Fred Paterson
Stephensen
Stephensen
Stephensen
Jack Patten
Stephensen
Stephensen


texts: He was a German biblical scholar. Codex Sinaiticus, the world's oldest and most complete Bible, was discovered by him in 1844. It was discovered in Sinai. On March 16, 1865, Oxford University made Tischendorf an Honorary Doctor, and on March 9, 1865, Cambridge University made him an Honorary Doctor. He earned international recognition when he deciphered the Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus, a 5th-century Greek manuscript of the New Testament. The son of a physician, Tischendorf was born in early life and education. He began to take special interest in New Testament criticism after spending his scholarly career at the University of Leipzig, where he was influenced by JGB Winer.The influence of Winer gave him the desire to use the oldest manuscripts in order to make the text of the New Testament as close to the original as possible. He obtained the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the 19th century. He traveled through southern Germany and Switzerland before returning to Leipzig to study the New Testament text. His first edition of the Greek New Testament was published after a year in the prolegomena, after he qualified as a university lecturer in theology. His research was allowed to leave from the received text as used in churches because of his critical apparatus, which included variant readings from earlier scholars. He was convinced of the necessity of new and more exact collations of manuscripts. He was in Paris from October 1840 to January 1843 and worked with the treasures of the Bibliothque Nationale and produced several editions of the Greek New Testament.His second edition included a statement of critical principles that is a landmark for evolving critical studies of biblical texts. The New Testament part was printed before he left Paris, and the Old Testament part was printed after he left. His success in dealing with a manuscript that had been over-written with other works of the Syrian made him more well known, and gained support for more extended critical expeditions. He was married in 1845. Reise in den Orient, an account of his travels in the east, was published in 1845 and 1847. Even though he was an expert in reading the text of a palimpsest, he was not able to identify the value or meaning of the torn leaf. He made short visits to the Netherlands and England after arriving in Paris.After thirteen months in Italy, he went on to Egypt, Sinai, and the Levant, returning via Vienna and Munich. The Codex Sinaiticus Bible manuscripts were discovered in Saint Catherine's Monastery at the foot of Mount Sinai in Egypt. He was given 43 pages of the Old Testament, which were contained in an old wicker basket, as a present. He gave the 43 pages to King Frederick Augustus II of Saxony to honor him and to recognize his patronage as the funder of Tischenforf's journey. Under the patronage of Frederick Augustus II., Tischendorf held a position as Theological Professor at Leipzig University. The leaves were put on display. The section "The Discovery of the Sinaitic Manuscript" was reported in the 1865 book Wann Wurden Unsere Evangelen Verfasst, which was translated to English in 1866.Tischendorf asked if he could have them. The Codex Friderico-Augustanus was given in honor of Frederick Augustus II of Saxony, king of Saxony. The place of discovery was kept a secret. The historical accuracy of saving a 1500-year-old parchment from the flames has been questioned by many. The story was referred to as a myth by J. Rendel Harris. The contents of the basket had been submitted to the fire before. The contents of the baskets were damaged by the third filling.Tischendorf's own account is shown in the 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 No new discoveries were made on the second trip to the Syrian monastery. The Russian government helped him find more of the Codex Frederico-Augustanus after he returned a third time in January 1859. The Codex Sinaiticus, a Greek manuscript of the complete New Testament and parts of the Old Testament dating to the 4th century, was shown to him on the last day of his visit. The manuscript was presented to Alexander Tsar II of Russia at the cost of him. Those ignorant of the details of the Codex Sinaiticus accused Tischendorf of buying manuscripts from ignorant monastery librarians at low prices. He defended the rights of the monks at Saint Catherine's Monastery, even though he was never rich.It took 10 years because the abbot of St Catherines had to be re-elected and confirmed in office in Cairo and Jerusalem, and no one in the monastery had the authority to hand over any documents. The documents were handed over after a sealed letter was signed by the Alexander II. The monks of Mt. were unaffected. In the case that the donation can't be done, Tischendorf will return the manuscript to Sinai. The token-letter had to be destroyed. 9000 Rubels and Rumanian estate protection were regulated by this donation act. The protection of Greek-Orthodox Christians was given to the Tsar.The document (Schenkungsurkunde) was thought lost after the Russian revolution, but has now been rediscovered and commented upon by other scholars. Since the British Library became the new owner of the Codex, the monastery disagrees with the existence of the gift certificate. The existence cannot be disputed now that the gift certificate has been found by the National Russian Library. The style of "<mask>" Tischendorf was awarded by the Tsar in 1869. In order to celebrate the 1000th anniversary of the traditional foundation of the Rus' state, the Tsar gave 100 copies of the Codex to each of them. Supporting the production of the facsimile, all made with special print characters for each of the 4 scribes of the Codex Sinaiticus, was shift work and contributed to Tischendorf's early demise due to exhausting work for months also during nights. The Codex arrived at the Imperial Library.The original ancient manuscript of the Sinai Bible was presented to Alexander II. The question of transferring the manuscript to the Russians remained unresolved for a long time. In 1869, the new Archbishop of Sinai, Callistratus, and the monastic community signed the official certificate for the manuscript. The Russian Government gave the Monastery 9000 rubles and decorated it with orders. The British Museum bought the Codex Sinaiticus from the Soviet Government for 100,000 pounds in 1933. The official certificate with signatures in Russian, French, and Greek has been found again. The first edition of Novum Testamentum Graece was published in the winter of 1849.Antiquos testes recensuit. The criticum multis modis appeared in the Greek New Testament. The witnesses were reviewed. The text is only to be sought from ancient evidence, and especially from Greek manuscripts, but without neglecting the testimonies of versions and fathers. "A reading peculiar to one or another ancient document is suspicious, even if supported by a class of documents, which seems to evince that it has originated in the revision of a learned man." Readings that are supported by evidence are to be rejected. "In parallel passages, whether of the New or Old Testament, especially in the Synoptic Gospels, which ancient copyists continually brought into increased accordance, those testimonies are preferable, in which precise accordance of such parallel passages is not found; unless, indeed, there are important reasons to the contraryIt should be preferred which may have given occasion to the rest, or which appears to comprise the elements of the others. The readings have to accord with New Testament Greek or the style of the writer. In order to clear up the history of the sacred text, and to recover if possible the genuine apostolic text which is the foundation of our faith, he began to travel around the world in search of unread manuscripts of the New Testament. His edition of the Codex Amiatinus and the Septuagint version of the Old Testament were both published in 1850. He was made professor ordinarius of theology and of Biblical paleography in 1859, and another book of travel appeared in 1862. There were many discoveries that merited the highest praise. He was well known as a scholar, but he was also friends with both Robert Schumann and Felix Mendelssohn, who dedicated a song to him.Samuel Prideaux Tregelles was a text critical colleague. An exhibition of books from his library was held in 1974 at the University of Glasgow and can be accessed by the public. He died on December 7, 1874. The Codex Sinaiticus contains a manuscript from the 4th century. The Codex Vaticanus is in the Vatican Library and the Codex Alexandrinus is in the


texts: British Library. The Codex Sinaiticus is considered to be the most important surviving New Testament manuscript as it is nearly complete. The codex can be seen in the British Library in London or on the internet.As he was trying to give theology a Greek New Testament which was based on the oldest possible scriptures, he sought old biblical manuscripts. He wanted to be as close to the original sources as possible. He discovered the monastery of Saint Catherine on the Sinai Peninsula in May 1844 and again in 1856 as a Russian envoy. The Codex Sinaiticus for the 1000th Anniversary of the Russian Monarchy was published in two editions, a four-volume facsimile edition and a less costly text edition. He worked on the New Testament until he was broken down by overwork in 1873. According to a publication on Tischendorf's Letter, his motive was to prove the trustworthiness of the Bible. The "Critical Edition of the New Testament" was the work of Friedhelm Bttrich.The great edition, of which the text and apparatus appeared in 1869 and 1872, was called by himself editio viii, but this number is raised to twenty or twenty-one, if mere reprints from stereotype plates and the minor editions of his great critical texts are included. The four main recensions are from his editions of 1841, 1849, and 1859. They were published in 1869–72. ix). The mass of new critical material used in the edition of 1849 is thought to be the most important from a historical perspective, as well as the testimony of the Sinaitic manuscript received great in the eighth edition. The editor was able to use the published labours of his colleague and friend, Samuel Prideaux Tregelles, because the Vatican manuscript readings were given with more exactness and certainty. The work on the Greek Old Testament was unimportant.His edition of the Roman text, with the variant of the Alexandrian manuscript, the Codex Ephraemi, and the Friderico-Augustanus, was of service when it appeared in 1850, but, being stereotyped, was not greatly improved in subsequent issues. It's flaws, even within the limited field it covers, may be judged by Eberhard's appendix to the 6th issue. There are also editions of the New Testament apocrypha, De Evangeliorum apocryphorum origine et usu (1851). When were the Gospels written? The 4th ed., 1865, is available for e-readers. The synopsis evangelica was published in 1898. Codex Ephraemi Syri rescriptus, sive Fragmenta Novi Testamenti, is a manuscript.There is a Novum Testamentum Graece. The Novum Testamentum Graece was written by Editio Quinta. Octava Gospels: Novum Testamentum Graece: ad antiquissimos testes denuo recensuit, apparatum criticum omni studio perfectum, vol. I (1869) Revelation: Novum Testamentum Graece. The edited version of Octava Critica Maior. Prolegomena I–VI: Novum Testamentum Graece. The edited version of Octava Critica Maior.Part 1 of Prolegomena VII–VIII is called Novum Testamentum Graece. The edited version of Octava Critica Maior. Part 2 of the Prolegomena IX–XIII: Novum Testamentum Graece was published in 1990. The edited version of Octava Critica Maior. Part 3 of the Novum Testamentum graece: recensionis. The first volume of Vetus Testamentum Graece iuxta LXX was written by Lipsiae. There is a biographische Skizze.Disputatio de Christo, pane vitae, sive de loco Evang was written in Leipzig. Ioann. The year was c. VI. It's vv. The name of the groe Geielfahrt was given in the year 1349. De ev. was held in Leipzig, 1840. Matth.v. 16 and 39. De recensionibus quas dicunt textus Novi Testamenti ratione potissimum habita. The Novum Testamentum Graece was written in 1840. The Textum Versionis Vulgatae Latinae Indagavit Lectionesque Variantes Stephani et Griesbachii Notavit V. S. Venerabili Jager in Consilium was published in Paris in 1842. Codex Ephraemi Syri was written in Paris in 1842. T.1. Fragmenta Veteris testamenti.Fragmenta testamenti. In 1843, there was a predigt in Lengefeld. In 1845, Monumenta sacra inedita sive reliquiae antiquissimae textus Novi testamenti Graeci: ex novum plus mille annorum codicibus per Europam dispersis. In Oriente detexit, in patriam attulit, is the Codex Friderico-Augustanus sive fragmenta Veteris Testamenti. De Israelitarum per mare rubrum transitu: cum tabula. The textus Evangeliorum Latini ante Hieronymum was written in 1847. saeculi.There is a Sonntag Cantate in 1847. In 1849 there was a Universittskirche in Leipzig. The Novum Testamentum was written in 1849. The apostolorum apocrypha was written in 1850. A description of evangelica: ex quattuor evangeliis ordine. The United States of America, also known as the "USA", was founded in 1851. There is a word for it.1884) De evangeliorum apocryphorum origine et usu. In: Verhandelingen. Verdediging van de christelijke Godsdienst, Bd, door het Haagsche Genootschap. Codex Claromontanus sive Epistulae Pauli: ex Codice Parisiensi celeberrimo nomine Claromontani plerumque dicto sexti. Ineditorum copia insignibus is the apocryphal adhibitis codicibus graecis et latinis maximam partem nunc primum. The Novum Testamentum: graece, latine, germanice; graecum textum addito lectionum vari delectu recensuit, latinum Hieronymi notata Clementina was written in 1874. Anecdota sacra et profana ex oriente et occidente allata sive notitia codicum, Arabicorum, Syriacorum, Copticorum, Hebraicorum, Aethiopicorum, Latinorum: cum excerptis multi.Michigan, Google, and the pastor: Graece; ex fragmentis Lipsiensibus. The Novum Testamentum Graece et Latine was written in 1856. Clementina lectione ex auct. codicum is a plant. The Notitia editionis Codicis Bibliorum Sinaitici. Sceptae. Abbildungen in Holzschnitt ist fnf in Leipzig.Alexander II was the Kaiser of the Kaiserlichen Maiestt. The Dunkel entzogen is a work of art. Novum Testamentum Sinaiticum sive Novum Testamentum cum Epistola Barnabae et Fragmentis Pastoris is a Novum Testamentum. In 1865, there was a search for "Se Dem Heiligen Lande". Wann ist unsere Evangelien verfasst? In 1865, the search engine, 2. Expl.The Novum Testamentum Graece is ex sinaitico codice omnium antiquissimo. In 1865 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 The Internet Archive Appendix Codicum celeberrimorum Sinaitici. Inedita altera, altera nunc demum recte ex vetere scriptura eruta, was written in 1867. Responsa ad calumnias romanas: item supplementum novi testamenti ex sinaitico codice. The Novum Testamentum graece: ad antiquissimos testes denuo recensuit. The city of Leipzig was founded in 1869.1. Band 1869 Google-USA, 2. Band 1872 Google-USA is Die Sinaibibel. The evangelische Alliance-Deputation an Kaiser Alexander von Friedrichshafen was founded in 1871. Clementis Romani was born in 1872. Ipsius codicis ac modum repetitis curis. The city of Leipzig was founded in 1873.Internet Archive Haben, den chten Schrifttext der Evangelisten und Apostel? The United States of America, also known as the "USA", was founded in 1873. It's a word. Hebraicus atque latinus ex hebraeo con. The 1874 Cooperation Textum recensuit, brevem apparatum criticum una cum variis. Stephanicae tertiae atque Millianae. Frid.The person is a police officer. There is a person named Tischendorf. Alberti Rud is the author of Clementinorum Epitomae duae: altera edita correctior, inedita altera nunc primum. Max. Dressel. Clementis Romani quae feruntur homilias. The Internet Archive Ad Vetus Testamentum Graecum ex auctoritate Sixti V. Pont.Max. A. 1587 editum a Leandro van Ess quoad textum accuratissime recusum. The Novum Testamentum was written in 1886. The second author is Eugen Niethe Berlin. The Unitarian Review and Religious Magazine is in Australia. Mrz 1875 was written by René Caspar Gregory.In: Allgemeine. Band 38. The New Testament papyri List of New Testament uncials was written by Duncker and Humblot. "One Story - Different Perspectives" is the title of Christ Fried Bttrich's book. The Codex Sinaiticus - New Perspectives on the Ancient Biblical Manuscript has been published. The British Library London has papers from the July 2009 conference. There are handbooks on New Testament criticism and an article on the history of the book by the Russians.Zakharova Bibliographie was founded by Christfried Bttrich in 1999. Various works. There are codices, synoptics, Testaments and anecdotes. There are 12 volumes. Monumenta sacra inedita was founded in 1845. Nova Collectio, 1–6 volumes (1857–1870) at the Internert Archive is a sortable archive. The Complete Apparatus is the 8th version of the Novum Testamentum


texts: <mask> is an English actor who is best known for his roles in Jesus of Nazareth and The Thirty Nine Steps, as well as for his portrayal of a secret agent in the spinoff television series. Other major screen roles have included Toby, David, and Mark in the medical drama Holby City, and Jasper Carrott and David in the sitcom The Detectives. His voice is well known in advertisements and in World War II documentaries such as World War II in HD colour, The Story of the Third Reich and Secrets of World War II. <mask> won a Best actor award at the Venice Film Festival. <mask> was the son of Kathleen and <mask>. He graduated from the University of Manchester with a law degree. <mask>'s career as an actor began when he was an undergraduate, although he had already appeared as a teenager in The Adventures of Samuel Poppleton on the Radio Children's Hour from the North of England.He got a job at a repertory theatre. He played the second man or locomotive driver's assistant in the film robbery, which starred Stanley Baker and was about the Great Train robbery. He had a small role in the original film version of The Italian Job, playing one of the gang, but had to wait a few years for his first success. <mask> became a pin-up and a household name after he was killed off in the first series of Doomwatch at the end of a bomb explosion. He played Charles Rolls in The Edwardians. He was in the very first episode of Thriller. The 1975 series Looking for Clancy was based on the Clancy novel.<mask> played the Austrian composer Gustav Mahler in Ken Russell's film version of Mahler and Captain Walker in Russell's film version of Tommy, for several years. His role in Tommy was mainly seen through the mind of his son as played by Barry Winch and Roger Daltrey. He played Jesus in Jesus of Nazareth after auditioning twice with Franco Zeffirelli. The four-part television film had an all-star cast, including Ian McShane as Judas Isca and Michael York as John the Baptist. <mask> was nominated for a BAFTA award for this role, and won the TVTimes Best actor award for the same performance. One of the best portrayals of Christ is his performance. <mask> was the leading man in the third film version of The Thirty Nine Steps.Critics compared <mask>'s portrayal of John Buchan's character to those of his predecessors, and it met with modest success. <mask> reprised his role in the television series simply Hannay almost ten years later, although the series was set in an earlier period than The Thirty-Nine Steps. He ran for two seasons. <mask> played the title character in the film, who seems to have the power to cure the son of a powerful politician. He won the Best actor award at the Paris Film Festival. He won the best actor award at the Venice Film Festival for his role in Imperativ. What Waits Below, also known as Secrets of the Phantom Caverns, was <mask>'s U.S. film debut.<mask> narrated and played the title role in William C. Faure's mini-series. He played Sgt Maj Frank Smith in the New Zealand World War I film Chunuk Bair. He was the voice of Dr Livesey in The Legend of Treasure Island. <mask> agreed to take on the role of an incompetent detective in a series of sketches that formed part of Carrott's television series. <mask>'s first and only venture into this genre was The Detectives, which was turned into a sitcom. <mask>'s distinctive voice is frequently heard on voice-overs, advertisements and as a narrator of television programmes. He narrated many audio books, including The Thirty Nine Steps, and read the novel Love in the Time of Cholera, which was written by Gabriel Garca Mrquez.<mask> has lent his voice to a number of musical works, such as David Bedford's album The Rime of the Ancient Mariner or the 2002 rock opera The Hound of the Baskervilles, by Clive Nolan and Oliver Wakeman. He narrated on two Rick Wakeman albums. The theatre was opened in 2001 and is named after him. In 2004, he became a patron of the 24:7 Theatre Festival. He was a regular in the UK TV medical drama, Holby City, for six years before returning to theatre. He performed as a narrator in Prokofiev's Peter and the Wolf with Natalia Luis-Bassa in the North of England. <mask> was the series narrator on The Book Quiz.<mask> appeared in the soap opera Holby City as a hospital administrator. He said that regular employment in the series helped him make up financial losses caused by the failure of the pension fund he held with The Equitable Life Assurance Society. On Easter Sunday, April 1st, he appeared in a documentary series based on his portrayal of Franco Zeffirelli's mini-series Jesus of Nazareth. The life of Jesus and segments of the film series in which <mask> starred were covered in Israel. The historical significance of the characters who appeared in the film is discussed. The series covered 4 segments, each one hour in length and dealing with historical elements of the story along with <mask> interviewing biblical historians such as Helen Bond and Candida Moss. The 1977 starring differed from the historical account of the Virgin Mary without the angel of the Annunciation, Jude the Iscariot's regret immediately after the arrest of Jesus, and Jesus who brings the sole horizontal branch of the Holy Cross on the Calvary.The Pan's People dancer Barbara "Babs" Lord was <mask>'s future wife. The couple were married before he started filming for Jesus of Nazareth. They had a son, Barney, and a daughter, Kate, in 1977. The couple started sailing as a hobby. Babs participated in two races. Both took part in a round-the-world race in 2000, though <mask> was only present for one leg. <mask> was a founding member of the Social Democratic Party in 1981 and was campaigning on behalf of the party's first leader.In 1995 <mask> was one of the readers of Edward Lear poems on a specially made spoken word audio CD. He provided narration for Clive Nolan and Oliver Wakeman's 2002 adaption of The Hound of the Baskervilles as a Progressive Rock album. References External links <mask>'s Holby City profile at What's on TV 1944 births Alumni of the University of Manchester English male film actors English male stage actors English male television actors English male voice actors Living people

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texts: He is a comedian, writer, actor and comedy historian. A situational comic,<mask> is known for his observations about health matters, including his experiences with diabetes and cancer. As a child, Career Vinvent took the part of the Artful Dodger in a local production of Oliver. If a show required an "urchin" or "messenger" he was available, he worked as an actor from the age of seven. He learned to juggle and unicycle at the age of 18 while performing in a Circus show. After training as a clown in Paris,<mask> started travelling the world as a busker. He made appearances in other US states after his stand-up debut in Georgia and Alabama.Bob Hope opened in Columbus, Ohio in 1992. He returned to the comedy circuit of the UK. Subsequent appearances have included a Saturday night show on Channel 4, nine sell-out runs at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, numerous radio shows, the presenter of two award-nominated television programmes, regular appearances on daytime panel games and even an appearance as himself in the children's drama Byker Grove. After his diagnosis with cancer and the removal of a 7 lbs.,<mask> began to incorporate more material about himself into his comedy routine. In earlier shows, the audience response was positive when he mentioned his diabetes and knee injury. Hurrah for Cancer was an award winning TV show. Marcus and <mask> worked together on The Late Edition.The first live show in a long time. The pair took a live version of the show to the Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 2006 and since then have performed "The Early Edition" at many of the leading UK festivals. The last show of "The Early Edition" was at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe. One of the most interesting live shows ever created has come to an end after 7 years. A new show was launched in 2007. In "Waiting For Alice", the pair play Tweedledum and Tweedledee, sitting around and contemplating what may lie outside. In the winter of 2009,<mask> performed in his first pantomime in 26 years, in "Robin Hood" at the Theatre Royal.He played Wishee Washee in "Aladdin" in 2012 and again in "Sleeping Beauty" in 2011. The highest point of his work was the 2015/16 season. Playing Buttons in "Cinderella" at the Manchester Opera House with ice skating legends. He played the Dame in "Snow White" for the first time in the Palace Theatre's Pantomime season. He reprised his role in "Jack & the Beanstalk" at the Bridlington Spa in the new season. The pantomime season ended with a performance of "Snow White" at Leas Cliff Hall in Folkestone. He was in two films in 2010: Believe: The Eddie Izzard Story and The People vs. George Lucas.Poker Men, an interesting chat show with a difference, was created byVincent in 2011. In an hour game of poker, one of the comics would walk away with more money than the other two, but it was always a good time. He played Oliver Hardy in York Theatre Royal. In 2012 he appeared in two more films: No Prisoners and Electric Man. St Mary's University in SW London started teaching BA Applied Drama undergraduates in stand-up comedy in 2015. Several alumni have become cabaret performers because of this role. A stand-up teaching module was produced for The Prince's Trust in 2020.British comedians were asked by Time Out magazine to name their top 10 comedians, but a few could not. The website'mislaidcomedyheroes.com' was launched in 2016 and is a guide to the old, forgotten or lost heroes of comedy. In order to accompany the website, a YouTube channel of old comedy classics - also known as Mislaid Comedy Heroes - was created and has led toVincent appearing on many TV comedy history programmes to share his knowledge with viewers. He was initiated into the Grand Order of Water Rats in May of 2015. Big City, The Orpheum, The Comedy Factory, and I Want 2 B TV have all appeared on TV. All Over The Shop, Don't Drink the Water, That's Showbiz, and Bring Me The Head of Light Entertainment are available on Sky Arts. A review of Robin Hood, a review of Pokermen, and a review of York Theatre Royal.

masks: Vincent Vincent Vincent Vincent Vincent


texts: Montvoisin, also known as "<mask>in", was a French fortune teller, poisoner, and professional provider of alleged sorcery. The central figure in the famous affaire des poisons was the head of a network of fortune tellers in Paris. It is thought that up to 2,500 people may have been murdered by her organization. Catherine andAntoine Monvoisin had a shop at Pont-Marie in Paris. <mask>oisin supported the family when her husband's business went bankrupt. She was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 As a fortune teller, she began to make and sell purported magical objects and Potions, arranging black mass and selling aphrodisiacs and poison to profit from her clients' wishes.<mask> Voisin was a fortune teller for wealthy clients of the highest aristocracy of France. Elizabeth, comtesse de Gramont, and Franois-Henri de Montmorency were among her clients. She entertained the Parisian upper class society at parties with violin music in her garden at night and received her clients all day. The god of <mask> Voisin's daughter was the noblewoman Mme de la Roche-Guyon, who was the principal of the Paris University. A family of six, including her husband, her mother and her children, were supported by her. She had at least six lovers, including the executioner, the count <mask>e, the architect Fauchet, and the magician Adam Lesage. Adam Lesage tried to get her to kill her husband, but she changed her mind and stopped the process.Some of the private projects and enterprises that La Voisin financed were created by con artists who tried to fleece her. She was known to suffer from alcoholism, INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals Wealthy members of the aristocracy were clients of abortion provider La Voisin, who started to include abortions, illegal at the time, for profit. She had a network of abortion providers working for her, notably Catherine Lepre, who stated that she received her clients from La Voisin, who referred clients to her and took the majority of the profit as fee. Marie Bosse claimed that the aborted fetus were burned in a furnace at the house of <mask> Voisin and buried in the garden of her house. The part of La Voisin's enterprise that had to do with abortions was ordered not to be pursued further by Louis XIV. Fortune telling La Voisin said that she had developed what God had given her as a fortune teller.She said that at the age of nine she was taught the art of fortune telling and that she profited from it after her husband died. The art of reading the client's future was developed by studying their face and hands. She spent a lot of money in order to provide an atmosphere which would make her clients more inclined to believe her prophecies, for example, she had a special robe of red velvet embroidered with eagles in gold made for a price of 1,500 livres. In 1665 or 1666, <mask>oisin was called for questioning by the Congregation of the Mission at the SaintVincent de Paul's order, but she was allowed to continue her business as a fortune teller. Black magic became her business as a fortune teller. She noticed that almost all of her clients wanted someone to fall in love with them, someone to die so that they could inherit, or someone to marry someone else. <mask>oisin offered services of purported magic to make her clients' wishes come true.She told her clients that if it was the will of God, their wish would come true. She began to recommend to her clients some action that would make their dreams come true. Initially, these actions were to visit the church of a particular saint, and then she recommended more and more alleged magical objects or rituals. The bones of toads, the teeth of moles, Spanish fly, iron filings, human blood and mummy, and the dust of human remains were among the alleged ingredients of the love powders created by <mask>. The black mass, which she arranged for clients for profit, was her most expensive and radical practice. Blood from a baby was poured into a bowl after a woman performed as an altar and a baby was held above it. It could be that the baby was killed on this occasion or that the baby was already dead from natural causes.Adam Lesage, a professional magician, and the priest tienne Guibourg were two of the associates she had working for her. La Voisin began selling poison to people who wished for someone to die so they could fall in love with them. A few decades before La Voisin, Giulia Tofana, a professional female poisoner in Italy, had mastered the art of poisoning. Catherine Trianon was one of the poison providers that La Voisin used for her clients. Madame de Montespan was the most important client of La Voisin. Claude de Vin des illets was the companion of Montespan. Montespan was accused of hiring <mask> Voisin to arrange a black mass.A mass was celebrated in a house. Montespan prayed to win the love of the king. After Montespan became the official mistress of the King, she employed <mask>oisin whenever there was a problem in her relationship with the King. When the King's interest in Montespan waned, they once again employed <mask>oisin, who provided a series of black mass. Montespan acted as the human altar during the mass. The King was drugged by Montespan after <mask>oisin gave him an aphrodisiac. During the King's affair with Madame de Soubise, Montespan used an aphrodisiac provided by Voisin's colleague Franoise Filastre and made in Normandy.Montespan made it clear that if the King left her, she would kill him. <mask>oisin was asked by Montespan to have the King and Angélique de Fontanges killed. <mask>oisin hesitated, but eventually agreed. <mask>oisin had a plan to kill the King at the house of her colleague, Catherine Trianon. Voisin refused to change her mind even though Trianon tried to make her change her mind by building an ill-fated fortune for her. The group decided to kill the King by poisoning a petition. <mask>oisin went to the royal court in Saint-Germain to deliver the petition.The King did not take the petitions because there were too many. She was castigated by a group of monks when she returned to Paris. She asked her daughter to burn the petition and handed it to her. She was going to visit Catherine Trianon the next day to plan the next murder attempt on Louis XIV. The death of the King's sister-in-law, the duchesse d'Orléans, had been wrongly attributed to poison, and the crimes of Madame de Brinvilliers were still fresh in the public mind. A riot took place when people were accused of abducting children for the black mass, and priests said a growing number of people confessed to poisoning their confessions. Magdelaine <mask> Grange, a fortune teller, was arrested for poisoning in 1677.The police were aware of a network of fortune tellers in Paris who dealt in poison after the arrest of Marie Bosse and Marie Vigoreaux. Just before her meeting with Catherine Trianon, <mask>oisin was arrested outside Notre-Dame de Bonne-Nouvelle. The commission was appointed to inquire into the subject and to prosecute the offenders for the first time. The proceedings are preserved in the notes of the official court reporter, Gabriel Nicolas de la Reynie. According to her maid, the arrest of <mask>oisin would mean the end of many people in all levels of society. At Vincennes, <mask>oisin was subjected to questioning. The whole network should be destroyed by all methods regardless of rank, sex, or age, according to an order issued by Louis XIV.The arrest of <mask>in was followed by the arrest of her daughter Marguerite Monvoisin and her associates. Although a formal order was issued giving permission for the use of torture, it was made clear that the order was not to be put in effect, and thus it was never used. She might reveal the names of influential people if she were questioned under torture. She was kept in a state of drunkenness during her interrogations because her interrogators were aware of her alcoholism. Her confrontations with Adam Lesage and Marie Bosse were particularly effective. She claimed to have referred clients to Marie Bosse. She admitted in October that she had sold poison and magic to members of the royal court, as well as describing the development of her career.<mask>oisin denied ever serving Montespan. She admitted that "Paris is full of this kind of thing and there is an infinite number of people engaged in this evil trade" but didn't mention that she had arranged or participated in black mass. She told the guards that she was worried that they would ask her about her visits to the royal court. It is likely that she was referring to Montespan as her client and her attempt at murdering the King, and that she feared that such a confession should result in her execution for regicide. Her list of clients, the arranging of the black mass, her connection to Montespan and the murder attempt on the King were not revealed until after her death, when it was stated by her daughter and confirmed by the testimonies of her former associates. She denied that she used her oven to burn the bones of aborted infants that were too large for the grave area in her garden. She claimed that she only possessed purgatives for personal use or her family.She denied that she injected fatal liquids into the bodies of pregnant women to "empty" them, after which the aborted foetuses were buried in the same manner at the garden grave. The trial and execution of <mask>oisin took place on 17 February 1680. She was tortured so much that she begged for mercy, according to the official document. Gabriel Nicolas de la Reynie stated that <mask>oisin was never subjected to torture despite the fact that an official permit of torture was issued. It did not seem possible for <mask>oisin to have been subjected to torture according to Madame de Sevigne, who observed her shortly before her execution. The final interrogations did not reveal anything new. The execution of <mask>oisin took place on the Place de Grve in Paris.She pushed away the priest and when fastened on the stake, she pushed away the hay around her. The statements of the other accused confirmed Marguerite Monvoisin's connection to Montespan. The monarch closed the investigation, sealed the testimonies and placed the remaining accused outside of the public justice system by imprisoning them under a lettre de cachet. <mask>oisin was portrayed in the film The Case of Poisons. Anémone played <mask>oisin in a movie. Suzanne Clément's character in Versailles was based on <mask>oisin. Literature La Voisin and her organisation have been described.It is an account of the life, trial and execution of Catherine Montvoison, known as <mask>oison, and of her vile associates and credulous Clients of both high and low Degree. Enthroned used La Voisin as the basis for the song "Graced by Evil Blood" on their 2002 album. Marie-Josephte Corriveau, a Canadian woman convicted of murder in 1763, later acquired a legend and comparison to <mask>oisin. <mask> Voisin Gironima Spana, another female manager of a net of female poisoners, was the central figure of the Spana Prosecution. In October 1702, Marie-Anne <mask> Ville was arrested for creating a new organisation similar to la Voisin, but because of the Affair of the Poisons, she and her colleagues were never brought to trial. The Affair of the Poisons: Murder, Infanticide, and Satanism at the Court of Louis XIV is a list of French serial killers. " Women and Poisons in 17th Century France," Chicago-Kent Law Review vol.No. 87, no. 17th-century French people were executed for burning 17th-century French people were executed for poisoning 17th-century French people were executed for 17th-century French people were executed for 17th-century French people were executed for 17th-century French people were executed for 17th

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