texts: <mask><mask> is known for his contributions to transportation systems analysis, transportation infrastructure economics and management, transportation safety, and the use of emerging technologies in transportation. He has been a professor at the university. Since 1998. <mask> received his bachelor's degree from Jadavpur University in India in 1961, and his master's and doctorate degrees from the University of Connecticut in 1966 and 1968. He joined the School of Civil Engineering at Purdue in 1974 after six years as a faculty member at Marquette University. From 1981 to 2001 he was the Head of the Transportation and Infrastructure Systems Area in the School of Civil Engineering at Purdue, and from 1995 to 2010 he was the Director of the Joint Transportation Research Program of the Indiana Department of Transportation. He was a visiting professor of Civil Engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the fall of 1980 and at the Indian Institute of Technology- Roorkee in the spring of 1981.He was an Eminent Scholar-in-Residence at Texas A&M University and a Hagler Fellow at the University of Central Florida. He has taught at five universities in China. In the areas of highway infrastructure planning, engineering and management, <mask> conducts research. An integrated approach to highway-asset-management based on facility condition modeling, treatment effectiveness and life-cycle costing is one of his main contributions. The pavement, bridge and safety management systems developed by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers have been informed by <mask>'s studies. He was a consultant for the World Bank and the United Nations Environmental Program, as well as conducting transportation systems analysis and planning in countries such as Bangladesh, China, Georgia, India, Iran, Nepal, Palestine and Yemen. He advocated for the use of advanced technologies in transportation.They were conducting experiments for shared mobility service. The impacts of connected vehicles are examined by <mask> in his most recent work. He and Samuel Labi wrote transportation decision making: principles of project development and programming. He serves on the editorial boards of the Journal of Transportation Engineering, the Journal of Transportation in Developing Economies, and the Bureau of Transportation Statistics. He is the President of the Council of University Transportation Centers, the President of the Research and Education Division of the American Road and Transportation Builders Association, and the President of the American Society of Civil Engineers. He was a member of the Executive Committee of the Transportation Research Board, the Blue Ribbon Panel of Experts, the US National Surface Transportation Policy and Revenue Study Commission, and the Federal Advisory Council on Transportation Statistics. In 2008 he was elected member of the National Academy of Engineering for his contributions to the advancement of highway infrastructure engineering and management and to the education of transportation professionals worldwide.The inaugural Lifetime Achievement Award was presented at the 8th International Conference on Maintenance and Rehabilitation of Pavements, as well as the ASCE James Laurie Prize, the Roy W. Crum Award, and the Council of University Transportation Centers Lifetime Achievement Award. In 2005, he was recognized as a National Associate of the National Academies for his involvement in numerous committees and panels of the National Research Council. Publications Fwa and T.F. They are Sinha, K.C. A unified approach for allocating highway pavement costs was published in 1986. No.3 was 20A, No. M.J., Sparrow, F.T.They are Sinha, K.C. The ASCE Journal of Transportation Engineering published "Public (Shared) Use of Autos: Mobility Enterprise Projec t" in 1987. No.1, 84-100. Shahin, M.Y., <mask>, K.C. White, T.D. The application of dynamic programming and other mathematical techniques to pavement management systems was published in 1989. Shahin, M.Y.Analysis of the Effect of Deferring Pavement Maintenance was published in 1989. Saito, M., and <mask>, K.C. Statistical Models for the Estimation of Bridge Replacement Models was written by Anderson. 25A, No.6, 339–350. M.G., Latoski, S., Richards, N. ITS Impacts on Safety and Traffic Management: An Investigation of Secondary Crash Causes was published in 1999. The ASCE Journal of Transportation Engineering has a paper by K.C. <mask>.No. 129, No. 3, 331–341. They are Li, Z. and <mask>, K.C. The Methodology for Multi-Criteria Decision- Making in Highway Asset Management was published in 2004. Bai, Q., Labi, S., and <mask>, K.C. The year 2012 Tradeoff Analysis for Multiobjective Optimization in Transportation Asset Management by Generating Pareto Frontiers using Extreme Points Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II was published in the ASCE Journal of Transportation Engineering.6, 793-793, Xiong, Y., Sinha, K.C. They were and Fricker. The evaluation of Indiana's Highway Investment Program was done after the facto. Kumar, I., Tyner, W.E. They are Sinha, K.C. They did it in (2016). The Life Cycle Environmental Assessment of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Utility Scale Wind Energy in the United States is part of Energy Policy.<mask>, K.C., Labi, S. Agbelie, B. Transportmetrica Part A: Transport Science 13(7), 591–606 references External links

masks:
Kumares C
. Sinha
Career Sinha
Sinha
Sinha
Sinha
Sinha
Sinha
Sinha
Sinha
Sinha
Sinha


type: paraphrased

texts: <mask> was a Native American painter. She was featured in Seventeen magazine before she was 18 years of age, after she started making and selling paintings. Her Roman Catholic upbringing and Native American heritage allowed her to create art. She created contemporary works of art with geometric patterns based on Native American symbols. She was a part of the PBS American Indian artists series. <mask> was born on May 28, 1943 in Albuquerque, New Mexico, the daughter of Pablita Velarde, Santa Clara Pueblo artist, and <mask>, a European-American former police officer and Chief of Public Safety. Tewa was Hardin's first language.A month after she was born, she was named at a ceremony at the Santa Clara Pueblo. She lived among the Anglo world for most of her life and was raised by her artistic mother and her family at the Santa Clara Pueblo. She thought she was "Anglo socially and Indian in her art." Hardin won the first prize at six years of age. She and her mother were at Gallup ceremonial events when her works were sold. She wanted to create her own style, even though she was influenced by her mother's techniques. The divorce of her parents in 1957 or 1959 made her relationship with her mother more difficult.She studied drafting at a catholic school. The Rockefeller Foundation funded the Southwest Indian Art Project at the University of Arizona. She was featured in Seventeen magazine while in high school. She studied architecture and art at the University of New Mexico but her mother wanted her to study business. Her mother didn't like her paintings. She was influenced by the works of her teacher, who was a Cubist from the Cochiti Pueblo, as well as native pictographs, petroglyphs and pottery designs. After graduation, she had a daughter with her high school boyfriend, Pat Terrazas, who she had a daughter with in 1964.She went to Bogot in 1968 as a respite from her abusive relationship with Terrazas, but both her mother and boyfriend disapproved. She said that she was locked into an unhappy relationship when she was twenty-four years old. I didn't know who I was. I left the country in search of personal freedom. She lectured and exhibited her paintings at Albuquerque's Enchanted Mesa Gallery. She signed her works with her Tewa name, Tsa-Sah-Wee-Eh. She was influenced by her spirituality and the angels in her life.Up to 26 layers of paint were applied to create her works, which included small dots called stipples, spattered paint with a toothbrush, and transparent washes. Medicine Talk was made for her first solo exhibition. She exhibited her work at the American Embassy in Bogot, where she sold 27 paintings. She didn't know the degree to which she had success based on her own merit since her reputation in the United States was tied to her mother's success. Her success was based on her talent alone. She used deep colored paints when she returned to the United States. New Mexico Magazine said that Hardin brought a new look to Native American art.The publicity was a turning point in her career. In 1971 she had a show. As her career matured and she gained confidence, she became known for painting complex works that combined colorful images and symbols from her Native American heritage with modern abstract art techniques. As her career advanced, she incorporated images of women, chiefs, kachinas and designs from pueblo pottery. The paintings of kachinas and blanketed chiefs integrated geometric patterns made with drafting templates, rulers and protractors. The saints from her Catholic tradition connected between people on earth and heaven. She was filmed in 1976 for a series on American Indian artists.Other artists who were filmed were R. C. Gorman, Charles Loloma, Allan Houser, and Joseph Lonewolf. Corn Mother and Mother Earth are two aspects of motherhood from the Pueblo and Hopi culture. The people built their flesh into their own corn, which was so central to the culture that it was a living entity with a body similar to man's. The woman's fertility is symbolized by the blue corn on her body. "The features were contained within a perfect circle, a Jungian archetype of psychic wholeness and the symbol for Hardin of life itself, but everything else about the painting was fragmented, jagged and asymmetrical," said Jay Scott, her biographer. Changing Woman, Medicine Woman, and Listening Woman were among the copper plate etchings she completed. The Creative Woman died before the series was created.The "intellectual, emotional, and sensitive" aspects of womanhood were portrayed in these etchings. He designed coins for Franklin Mint's History of the American Indian series and created illustrations for children's books. Stretching the Canvas: Eight Decades of Native Painting is a survey at the National Museum of American Indian George Gustav Heye Center. In 1973, <mask> married a professional photographer. In the 1980s, her relationship with her mother began to improve. In 1981 she was diagnosed with breast cancer and died in New Mexico. She received awards for her work at the Heard Museum, the National Indian Arts Exhibition, the Philbrook Art Center, the Inter-Tribal Ceremonial at Gallup, New Mexico, and the Santa Fe Indian Market.She won the "best of show" at the shows. Her works can be found in the collections of: Heard Museum, Phoenix, Arizona Indian Arts & Crafts Board, U.S. Department of the Interior, Washington, D.C. Loyola Law School, Los Angeles, CA Millicent Rogers Museum, El Prado, New Mexico Museum of New Her works include: Bountiful Mother, 1980, 45.7  40.64 cm, etching and intaglio Changing Woman Looking at Myself I Am Many Parts Medicine Talk, 1964, approximately 71.12  35.56 cm, and casein Medicine Woman. A four-color copper plate etching. Further reading LouAnn Faris Culley. "<mask> Hardin: A Retrospective." American Indian Art was published in Summer 1979.Jane B. Katz is an editor. The song remembers self-portraits of Native Americans in the arts. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. Betty LaDuke. Women artists have multi-cultural visions. Red Sea Press, Inc. was founded in New Jersey in 1992. Kate Nelson.A straight line curved by <mask>. Little Standing Spruce Publishing is located in Santa Fe. There is a new version of this story. Changing Woman: The Life and Art of <mask> was written by Jay Scott.

masks:
Helen Hardin
Helen Hardin
Herbert Hardin
Hardin
Helen
Helen Hardin
Helen Hardin


texts: <mask> was a Greek Orthodox Arab Christian priest, monk and saint. The administrative office of synkellos was held by him. He was in prison for over a year for his involvement in disputes over the filioque clause and Byzantine iconoclasm. He wrote a lot of things, including theology, hagiographies, and poetry. He made at least one translation from Arabic. <mask> was born in Jerusalem. He was of Arab descent.He had several older sisters and was the only son of his parents. He was given the rank of anagnostes after his mother dedicated him to the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. After his father died, his mother and sisters entered a convent and he became a monk. He became a priest in 797 or 797. He returned to Mar Saba after two years in Jerusalem. The brothers were accepted as his disciples in 800. The churches of Palestine were affected by unrest after the death of Hrn al-Rashd.<mask> was a synkellos of the patriarch of Jerusalem. The monastery of the Spudaioi is near the Holy Sepulchre. He visited Edessa between 814 and 814, where he wrote his book. <mask> was sent on a mission to Constantinople and Rome by the Orthodoxy of Jerusalem. The purpose of <mask>'s mission was to bring letters from Thomas to the Pope asking for financial assistance in the West for the churches in Palestine after the Islamic authorities imposed fines on them. During the reign of <mask>, <mask> and his disciples arrived in Constantinople. They stayed in Constantinople for a while and never got to Rome.They stayed at the Chora monastery and became involved in disputes over the re-introduction of iconoclasm. Four people were arrested, imprisoned, and offered money to change their minds. While Theodore and Theophanes were gone, <mask> and Job remained. The two were exiled to the monastery of Prousias after the accession of <mask> II. The Emperor placed them in the Praitorion in Constantinople. <mask> was attended by a nun when he was moved to a new cell. The Emperor <mask> repudiated iconoclasm.He refused the title of Constantinople's leader. He was appointed a synkellos of the Chora. He died at the monastery on January 4th, 846. An anonymous contemporary wrote a hagiography of him and he was immediately regarded as a saint. A biography was also written by Nikephoros. The identification of the writings of <mask> is complicated by the existence of three or four 9th-century writers named <mask> who were identified by their office of synkellos. Sometimes, but not always, <mask> is referred to as "of Jerusalem" or "of Constantinople".Another <mask> was a synkellos of Constantinople. Methodos peri ts tou logou syntaxeos is one of the works attributed to him. There are eight chapters on the parts of speech. It was very popular in the 13th century. During his confinement in Prousias, Dionysius wrote an encomium. A translation into Greek of an Arabic profession of the Chalcedonian faith was written by a monk. There is a short book on orthodoxy.A poem about the restoration of icons. Four canons. A letter addressed to Theodore and Theophanes is one of the disputed Extant works. His anonymous biography includes it, but its authenticity is questionable. It was written after the two were brought back to Constantinople from their exile. There were 42 martyrs of Amorion. It was one of <mask>'s last works, according to the manuscript of 1023, which states that it was read out on March 7.An encomium on Zechariah, father of John the Baptist, one on Gabriel and <mask>, and one on Saint Mocius. There is an account of the life and miracles of John of Damascus. There are two orations, one on the dead and one on the Holy Girdle. An account of Islam's origins is a refutation. The Chronicon syntomon of George Hamartolos refers to <mask>'s summary on the topic. It's possible that George was using an epitome made by <mask>, either a work of his own or a work by another. The Greek monks of Byzantine Sicily received correspondence from <mask> regarding the filioque.During his confinement in Prousias, he had correspondence with other icons. He had correspondence with Stephen the asekretis and Kallonas the spatharios. There are 760 births and 856 deaths from Jerusalem and the Abbasid Caliphate.

masks:
Michael Synkellos
Michael
Michael
Michael
Michael
Michael I
Michael
Michael
Michael
Michael
Michael III
Michael Synkellos
Michael
Michael Synkellos
Michael
Michael
Michael
Michael
Michael
Michael


texts: <mask>, also known as <mask>hillips, Roy Rene, and George Wallace. <mask> was the seventh son of Stephen Australia Fitzgerald, a tailor turned actor, and his wife Mary Ann. <mask> learned to tumble and haunted his uncle's circus from watching acrobats practise on the sandhills behind the park. The names 'Lance Vane' and 'Cliff Stevens' were used by three of his brothers. Oscar Pagel's Circus was where his father trained him. He traveled the world for ten years, including South Africa, Africa, the Far East and North America.<mask> was the first man to loop the loop on a motorcycle when he was in Australia in the late 19th century. The life and adventures of John Vane, the Notorious Australian Bushranger, was filmed in 1910 with his brothers Lance and Max. The first recorded involvement in narrative film production by Charles Cozens Spencer, who was a leading figure in the early Australian film industry, is seen as a landmark in the history of Australian cinema. <mask>'s move into variety entertainment began in 1912 when he toured with his father's All Stars drama and vaudeville company as both comedian and acrobat. He signed with Sir Benjaman Fullers. Within a year of joining McKay's company <mask> married Esther Patience Futcher, a 27 year old actress known by stage name, and over the next five to six years appeared throughout Australia and New Zealand as a specialist pantomime dame. The ceremony was held at St Peter's Anglican Church in Wellington, New Zealand.The two latter formed a highly popular knockabout comedy sketch act, appearing in sketches such as "The Actress and the Paperhanger" and "The new Recruit." Fitzgerald joined the Australian Imperial Force on May 5, 1916 and served in Mesopotamia as a driver with the 1st Australian and New Zealand Wireless Signal Squadron. He was asked to write and produce his own sketches after he was discharged. He saw the funny side of soldiering in Mesopotamia and his act, 'The New Recruit', remained popular for years. <mask> was 'unashamedly international' in his work. He was in pantomimes almost every Christmas. He made thirty silent films in the United States of America in the 1920s and was influenced by Sir Charlie Chaplin.<mask> played six months in each of the two cities under various managements. He appeared in several shows at the Garrick Theatre. He appeared in Shout for Joy in May 1936. He doesn't know much about dancing, but he is a master of patter, of quick, well- timed delivery and retort, according to one critic. In February 1939 <mask> signed a contract with the Australian Broadcasting Commission and starred in '<mask> and Jitters' with <mask>. The Saturday 'After-Dinner Show' was conducted by the dance band. He formed a radio-production company.<mask> was appointed an A.I.F. lieutenant colonel on April 10, 1941. He left for the Middle East on September 1st in the Queen Elizabeth. He gathered Davidson and his band, comedians, singers, jugglers, acrobats and trick cyclists, as well as backstage technicians, among them costume designers, seamstresses and electricians. He recruited a female chorus line at his headquarters. The first performance at Gaza of All in Fun received rapturous applause. <mask> was transferred to the retired list on December 31st. Stripped for Action was a show he appeared in.He played the happy roué in Ladies' Night in a Turkish Bath. At the Gateway to the Performing Arts, he shared top billing with Wallace in Thanks for the Memory. At the Princess Theatre, Melbourne, in 1953, they toured for three years in a show. He was as uproariously funny as ever in The Good Old Days. He will retire to St Kilda next year. <mask> had a passion for cars and drove them across America, Europe, the Middle East and Britain, and all over Australia. In 1969 he moved into a home at Rosebud.He died there on March 2, 1971 and was cremated. <mask> was best known for being Australia's greatest pantomime dame, as well as being a seemingly rubber-boned and pathetically droll clown. A number of secondary sources have wrongly claimed that <mask> was a nephew of Dan and Tom Fitzgerald and their younger brother John Daniel Fitzgerald. In her 1996 entry on <mask> for the Australian Dictionary of Biography, she writes that he was a nephew of J. D. Fitzgerald and that he "haunted his uncle's circus." She may be referencing and expanding on Charles Norman's comment in When Vaudeville Was King. Norman writes that <mask> came from a circus family. The top names of the day were some of his uncles.Robert Colomb, retired Reader in Information Systems, School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, discovered through extensive historical and genealogy research that the two Fitzgerald families were unrelated. He draws attention to Stephen Fitzgerald's father, who was born in England in 1820, in correspondence with the Australian Variety Theatre Archive. Bede Nairn's biography of John 'Jack' Fitzgerald gives further credibility to Columbs' evidence. She records that he and his brothers Dan and Tom were the sons of a teacher named John Daniel Fitzgerald and his wife Mary Ann. In the late 1850s, Dan and Tom were born in New Zealand, while "Jack" was born in New South Wales. There is no reference to S.A. Fitzgerald because he came from a different Fitzgerald family. Clay Djubal, <mask>'s great-great-great nephew, did not find any evidence that <mask> ever worked for Clay.<mask> stated in a 1928 Everyone's interview that he started with the Fullers and planned to finish with them. There are External links to "<mask>" at Australian Variety Theatre Archive.

masks:
James Gerald
James Gerald DiaboloP
Gerald
Jim
Gerald
Gerald
Gerald
Gerald
Gerald
Gerald
Jim
Jim Davidson
Gerald
Gerald
Gerald
Jim Gerald
Jim Gerald
Gerald
Jim Gerald
Gerald
Gerald
Gerald
Jim Gerald


texts: Shuhada Sadaqat was born on December 8, 1966 in Ireland. Her debut album, The Lion and the Cobra, was a hit. In 1990 her single "Nothing Compares 2 U" was named the number one world single by the Billboard Music Awards. She has occasionally encountered controversy due to her statements and gestures. Despite being a woman with a Roman Catholic background, she was ordination as a priest despite her views on organised religion, women's rights, war, and child abuse. Her work includes many singles, songs for films, collaborations with many other artists, and appearances at charity fundraising concerts. O'Connor changed her name to Davitt.She changed it to Shuhada' Sadaqat after converting to Islam. She continues to record and perform under her birth name. O'Connor was born in Glenageary, County Dublin on December 8, 1966. The mother of the doctor presiding over the delivery was named Marie, after the wife of Irish President amon de Valera. Her siblings are novelist Joseph, Eimear, John, and Eoin. Sean O'Connor was a structural engineer and later became a barrister and chairperson of the Divorce Action Group. O'Connor left her mother and went to live with her father and wife.The Griann Training Centre is run by the Order of Our Lady of Charity and was where she was placed at the age of 15. She thrived there, especially in the development of her writing and music, but she wasn't happy about it. Unruly students were sometimes sent to sleep in the adjoining nursing home, an experience that she later commented, "I have never, and probably will never, experience such panic and terror and agony over anything." Marie O'Connor died in a car accident when O'Connor was nineteen. In June 1993, O'Connor wrote a public letter in The Irish Times asking people to "stop hurting" her. Joseph defended their father to the newspaper, but also agreed with their mother's "extreme and violent abuse, both emotional and physical". O'Connor said that their family was messed up.We can't talk to each other. All of us are in pain. I am in pain. The sister of the drummer for In Tua Nua heard O'Connor sing "Evergreen" while volunteering at Griann. She recorded a song with them called "Take My Hand", but they felt that she was too young to join the band. She met Colm Farrelly through an ad she placed in Hot Press. They formed a band called Ton Ton Macoute.O'Connor dropped out of school and followed the band to Dublin, where their performances received positive reviews. Most observers thought O'Connor's singing and stage presence were the band's strongest features, though their sound was inspired by Farrelly's interest in world music. O'Connor was signed by Ensign Records after her time as a singer for Ton Ton Macoute. The former head of U2's Mother Records was acquired by her. She provided the vocals for the song "Heroine", which she co- wrote with U2's guitarist The Edge for the soundtrack to the film Captive. O'Ceallaigh was fired by U2 for complaining about them in an interview, and O'Connor defended the actions of the IRA and said U2's music was "bombastic". She said that she was too young to understand the tense situation in Northern Ireland and that her IRA comments were based on nonsense.Her first album, The Lion and the Cobra, was a gold record and earned her a Best Female Rock Vocal PerformanceGrammy nomination. In the United States, the single "Mandinka" was a big college radio hit, and the song "I Want Your (Hands on Me)" received both college and urban play. O'Connor sang "Mandinka" on Late Night with David Letterman in 1988. "Troy" was released as a single in the UK, Ireland, and the Netherlands, where it reached number 5 on the Dutch Top 40 chart. O'Connor named a number of artists who influenced her on her debut album. O'Connor was a guest vocalist on the band's album Mind Bomb, which spawned the duet "Kingdom of Rain". Her second album, I Do Not Want What I Haven't Got, was the second best album of the year and gained considerable attention.Her voice and songs were praised. Her shaved head, angry expression, and sometimes shapeless or unusual clothing were noted for her appearance. "Nothing Compares 2 U", a song written by Prince and originally recorded and released by a side project of his, was on the album I Do Not Want What I Haven't Got. Public Enemy's next single, "The Emperor's New Clothes", was reworked for a 12-inch by Hank Shocklee, a producer for the band. "Jump in the River", a song on the Married to the Mob soundtrack, was also included on I Do Not Want What I Haven't Got. O'Connor starred in a small independent Irish movie called Hush-a-bye Baby in 1990. She was a guest at Roger Waters' performance of The Wall in Berlin in 1990.She was a guest on Broken China, a solo album by Richard Wright of Pink Floyd. Her take on "Sacrifice" was one of the best of the two rooms tribute album. She contributed a cover of Cole Porter's "You Do Something to Me" in 1990. Am I Not Your Girl?, an album of standards and torch songs that she had listened to while growing up, followed the release of Red Hot + Blue. The album was a disappointment due to the success of her previous work. She was criticized in 1990 for saying that she wouldn't perform if the national anthem was played before one of her concerts. Frank Sinatra said he would kick her in the ass.She withdrew her name from consideration after receiving four nominations. She accepted the Irish IRMA in February 1991, but did not attend the awards ceremony because she was nominated for the Brit Award. She studied Bel canto singing with teacher Frank Merriman at the Parnell School of Music. She described Merriman as the most amazing teacher in the universe in an interview with The Guardian. She contributed backing vocals on the track "Come Talk To Me" and shared vocals on the single "Blood ofEDEN" from the album Us by Peter Gabriel. Bono contributed to the 1993 soundtrack to the film In the Name of the Father. The music videos for the first and second singles, "Fire on Babylon" and "Famine", were nominated for aGrammy Award for Best Short Form Music Video.She dropped out of the tour when she became pregnant. In 1997 there was an acoustic version of the Gospel Oak EP. Daltrey Sings Townshend appeared in A Celebration: The Music of Pete Townshend and The Who in 1994. Roger Daltrey of The Who performed at Carnegie Hall in celebration of his 50th birthday. In 1994, a CD and VHS video of the concert was released, followed by a DVD in 1998. She played the Virgin Mary in The Butcher Boy. She co-produced and performed on Red Hot + Rhapsody in 1998.Faith and Courage was released in 2000 and featured contributions from Wyclef Jean of the Fugees and Dave Stewart of Eurythmics. Her 2002 album, Sean-Ns Nua, marked a departure in that O'Connor interpreted or, in her own words, "sexed up" traditional Irish folk songs. In Sean-Ns Nua, she covered a well-known Canadian folk song, "Peggy Gordon", which was interpreted as a song of lesbian, rather than heterosexual, love. She stated in her documentary that her inspiration for the song was a lesbian who sang the song to grieve the loss of her partner. She contributed a song to the Dolly Parton tribute album Just Because I'm a Woman. She featured on three songs of Massive Attack's album 100th Window before releasing her double album, She Who Dwells in the Secret Place of the Most High Shall Abide Under the Shadow of the Almighty. There was a live concert recording and one disc of demos.After the album's release, O'Connor announced that she was retiring from music. Collaborations, a collection of guest appearances, was released in 2005. After a brief period of rest and rest, her retirement was short-lived. O'Connor stated in an interview with Harp magazine that she had only intended to retire from making mainstream pop/rock music, and after dealing with her fibromyalgia she chose to move into other musical styles. Throw Down Your Arms was released in 2005. O'Connor performed seven songs from her upcoming album at The Sugar Club in Dublin. Thirty fans were given the chance to win tickets to attend with music industry critics.She sold the Live at the Sugar Club CD/DVD package on her website. O'Connor gave away two songs from her album, "If You Had a Vineyard" and "Jeremiah (Something Beautiful)", for free on her website. The album was released in June of 2007. "I Don't Know How to Love Him" was the first single from the album. O'Connor toured extensively in Europe and North America to promote the album. The anti-war song "Illegal Attacks" is on the new Ian Brown album The World Is Yours. In January 2010, O'Connor performed a duet with Mary J. Blige produced by Ali Shaheed Muhammad of O'Connor's song "This Is To Mother You".The proceeds of the song's sales were donated to a charity. In 2012 the song "Lay Your Head Down" was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song. The first single from O'Connor's new album, How About I Be Me (and You Be You)?, will be "The Wolf is Getting Married", which was recorded in 2011. The tour and all other musical activities for the rest of 2012 were canceled after she suffered a serious breakdown in December 2011. The Crazy Baldhead Tour was O'Connor's last tour. The second single was released in February. O'Connor had been recording a new album of romantic love songs called The Vishnu Room.O'Connor's new album was retitled I'm Not Bossy, I'm The Boss, and it was released on 11 August. The Ban Bossy campaign took place earlier in the year. "Take Me to Church" is the album's first single. O'Connor's management was taken over by two people. O'Connor joined Band Aid 30 along with other British and Irish pop acts to record a new version of the song "Do They Know It's Christmas?" To raise money for the West African epidemic. On June 4, 2021, O'Connor announced her retirement from the music industry.O'Connor's final studio album, No Veteran Dies Alone, is due to be released in 2022, but she won't be touring or promoting it. She said "This is to announce my retirement from touring and from working in the record business." I'm tired because I've gotten older. It's time for me to stop wearing my nipple tassels. It will be my last release. There won't be any more touring or promo. She said the original announcement was a knee-jerk reaction to an interview and that she would be doing her already scheduled tour in 2022.O'Connor appeared on Saturday Night Live as a musical guest in 1992. She sang an a capella version of Bob Marley's "War" as a protest against the sexual abuse of children in the Catholic Church. She tore the photo into pieces after she said "fight the real enemy" and threw the pieces towards the camera. The sexual abuse within the Church was acknowledged by John Paul II. O'Connor held up a photo of a refugee child during the dress rehearsal of Saturday Night Live. NBC Vice- President of Late Night Rick Ludwin jumped out of his chair when he saw O'Connor's action. The control booth had personnel talking about the cameras cutting away.The air went out the studio when the audience was completely silent. The applause sign was ordered not to be used. The New York Daily News called O'Connor's performance a "Holy Terror". NBC received more than 500 calls on Sunday and 400 more on Monday and all but seven of them were critical of O'Connor. The FCC does not have the power to


texts: fine NBC for O'Connor's act. The performance was not edited out of the West coast broadcast. NBC broadcasts reruns of the episode using footage from the dress rehearsal.During his opening monologue the following week, Catholic-raised host Joe Pesci held up a photo and explained that he had taped it back together. Pesci said that if it had been his show, he would have hit her. When asked if she would change anything about the SNL appearance, O'Connor replied, "Hell, no!" O'Connor said in her book that everyone wants a pop star. I am a protest singer. I had to get rid of it. I didn't want to be famous.Madonna held up a photo of Joey Buttafuoco and said "fight the real enemy" after singing "Bad Girl" on SNL. Madonna attacked O'Connor in the press, telling the Irish Times: "I think there is a better way to present her ideas rather than ripping up an image that means a lot to other people." She said that if she has a problem with the Roman Catholic Church, she should talk about it. In a 1993 Spin editorial, Bob Guccione, Jr. was adamant in his defence of O'Connor, writing: In November 1991, a year prior to the incident, O'Connor had told Spin magazine: Bob Dylan tribute performance Two She was greeted by loud cheers and jeers. She replied "I'm not down" after Kris told her not to let the bastards get you down. O'Connor didn't want to start the song when the noise became so loud.She yelled over the audience with an improvised, shouted rendition of "War", which she stopped just after mentioning child abuse, emphasizing the point of her previous action. She looked at the audience for a second and then left the stage. As she cried, Kristofferson comforted her. O'Connor appeared on After Dark in January 1995 to discuss sexual abuse and the Catholic church in Ireland. The discussion included a Dominican friar and a representative of the Catholic church. O'Connor published an open letter to Cyrus on her website in October of last year in which she warned Cyrus of the treatment of women in the music industry and alleged that sexuality is a factor in this. O'Connor said in an interview that she met Prince a couple of times.We didn't get along. We had a fight. She said that he summoned her to his house after the movie. I made it my own. I have never met him. He said he didn't like me saying bad words in interviews, so he summoned me to his house. He got quite violent after I told him to fuck off.I left his house at 5 in the morning. He packed a bigger punch than I did. In a 2004 interview with GrahamNorton, O'Connor claimed that the story was exaggerated by the press and referred to him as a sweet guy. In her memoir Rememberings, O'Connor described her meeting with Prince in detail, which ranged from having his butler serve soup repeatedly despite no desire for soup to hitting her with a hard object placed in a pillowcase, to wanting a pillow fight to stalking her with his car after she left the O'Connor called those who were not Muslims "disgusting" and criticized Christian and Jewish theologians after she converted to Islam. She wrote that she never thought her soul could ever feel something like that. I don't want to spend time with white people again.For any reason, not for one moment. They are repulsive. O'Connor stated that she made the remarks in an attempt to force the social networking site to close down her account. She apologized for the remarks in September, saying they were not true at the time. I was triggered by islamophobia. I apologize for my actions. That was one of the craziest things on the internet.In an interview, she said that she wanted to be free of patriarchal slave names. There are no parental curses. In October of last year, she converted to Islam and changed her name to Shuhada. While her shaved head was initially an assertion against traditional views of women, years later, O'Connor said she had begun to grow her hair back, but that after being asked if she was Enya, O'Connor shaved it off again. I don't feel like myself unless I have my hair shaved. I'm going to have it even when I'm an old lady. O'Connor has four children and has been married four times.John Reynolds, her first husband, co-produced several of her albums, including Universal Mother. Reynolds and O'Connor were married. After the birth of her daughter Roisin in 1995, O'Connor and the girl's father, Irish journalist John Waters, began a long custody battle that ended with O'Connor agreeing to let Roisin live in Dublin with Waters. Things didn't work out with the father and O'Connor had an abortion. She wrote a song about the experience. The marriage of O'Connor and Sommerlad ended in 2004. In 2004, she had her third child with musician Donal Lunny.Frank Bonadio is the father of her fourth child, Yeshua Francis Neil Bonadio. O'Connor was married for the third time on July 22, 2010, to Steve Cooney, but decided to separate in March 2011. Barry Herridge was her fourth husband. They were married in Las Vegas on December 9, 2011. On January 3, 2012 O'Connor issued a further string of internet comments to the effect that the couple had re-united. Jake Reynolds and his girlfriend Lia were the parents of her first grandson. Two days after her son was reported missing from Newbridge, County Kildare, he was found dead at Bray, County Wicklow.According to O'Connor, her son had ended his earthly struggle and had been on "suicide watch" at Tallaght Hospital. Ireland's family services agency, Tusla, and the national health authority, the HSE, were harshly criticized by O'Connor for their handling of her son's case. O'Connor apologized to Tusla three days later. Tusla have limited resources. They loved him. They are sad. They are not animals.I apologize for upsetting them. 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 I am very sorry to have blamed anyone. After the suicide of her 17 year old son, she herself was hospitalized on her own, following a series of social media posts in which she indicated she was going to take her own life. On a 4 October 2007, broadcast of The Oprah Winfrey Show, O'Connor disclosed that she had attempted suicide on her 33rd birthday and had been diagnosed with a mental illness four years earlier. On Oprah: Where are they now? O'Connor said that she had received three "second opinions" and was told that she was not manic.She announced in August of 2015 that she was going to have a hysterectomy. O'Connor blamed the hospital's refusal to give her hormones after the operation for her mental health issues. There were hormones everywhere. I became very sad. I was a basket case. After smoking cannabis for 30 years, O'Connor went to a rehabilitation center to end her addiction. O'Connor is afraid of people.In August of 2017, O'Connor posted a 12-minute video on her Facebook page in which she stated that she felt alone since losing custody of her 13-year-old son, and that for the prior two years she had wanted to kill herself. O'Connor appeared on Dr. Phil in the month after her Facebook post. According to Dr. Phil, O'Connor wanted to "destigmatize mental illness" and noted the prevalence of mental health issues among musicians. He died in January 2022. O'Connor was hospitalized a week later after she indicated on social media that she was going to kill herself. In a 2000 interview, O'Connor commented, "I'm a dyke, although I haven't been very open about that and throughout most of my life I've gone out with blokes because I haven't necessarily been terribly comfortable about being a big lesbian." I'm actually a dyke.In an interview with The Independent, she stated, "I believe it was overcompensating of me to declare myself a lesbian." It wasn't a publicity stunt. I wanted someone else to feel better. They caused pain for me. I am not in a box. While most of her sexual relationships have been with men, she has had three relationships with women. Politics O'Connor supports a united Ireland and called on Sinn Féin to be "braver".It was reported in December that O'Connor had joined Sinn Féin. O'Connor wants a new, united country to replace the Irish Republic. She said that Sinn Féin politicians remind people of violence and that they should step down. O'Connor wished that Ireland had remained under British rule because the church took over the country after the Irish War of Independence. O'Connor wrote on Facebook that Ireland is no longer owned by Britain. Bishop Michael Cox of the Irish Orthodox Catholic and Apostolic Church made O'Connor a priest in the late 1990s. The ordination of women is considered invalid by the Roman Catholic Church and a person who attempts the sacramental ordination of a woman is excommunicated.She told the host of the Late Late Show that if she hadn't been a singer, she would have been a Catholic priest. She wanted to be called Mother Mary after her ordination. She asked Pope Francis to excommunicate her, as she had asked of Pope Benedict and Pope John Paul II. In a July 2007, interview with Christianity Today, O'Connor stated that she considers herself a Christian and that she believes in core Christian concepts about the Trinity and Jesus Christ. She believes that God saves everyone regardless of whether they want to or not. We are all going home when we die. I think God doesn't judge anyone.He loves everyone the same. She said in an October 2002 interview that her Christian faith gave her strength to survive child abuse. O'Connor spoke about the Catholic sexual abuse scandal in Ireland on Anderson Cooper's show. She wrote an opinion piece about the scandal and her time in a laundry as a teenager in the Sunday edition of the Washington Post. She wrote for the Sunday Independent that the Vatican was a nest of devils and that Christ was being murdered by liars in the Vatican. The office of the Pope was described as an anti-Christian office by her. In October of last year, O'Connor converted to Islam and said it was "the natural conclusion of any intelligent theologian's journey".The ceremony was held in Ireland. She changed her name to Shuhada' Davitt. She uploaded a video of herself singing the adhan, the Islamic call to prayer, after thanking fellow Muslims for their support. She posted pictures of herself wearing a hijab. O'Connor's memoir, Rememberings, was published in June of 2021. The Lion and the Cobra was released in 1987. 1994: Universal Mother 2000: Faith and Courage 2002: Sean-Ns Nua 2005: Throw Down Your ArmsShe has a life and music. Warner Books was published in 1991. "So Different'' is the title of <mask> O'Connor's book. Omnibus Press was published in 1991. People who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, and queer are excommunicated by the


texts: <mask> was an American teacher, soldier, employee of the United States Post Office Department, and a music historian. He went to school and became a teacher. <mask> was the second man of color to be promoted to the rank of lieutenant in the U.S. Army after joining the 55th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry during the American Civil War. He and his wife moved to Boston after the war. He was the first man of color hired by the Post Office Department and worked there for many years. He wrote a history of music in the United States. The highest federal position available at the time for African Americans was the Recorder of Deeds in Washington, D.C., which he was appointed to in 1886.<mask> <mask> was the founder and editor of the Boston Guardian, a progressive African American newspaper. The Music and Some Highly Musical People is the first comprehensive history of African-American musicians. <mask> <mask> was born on February 7, 1842, in the town of Grand Gulf, Mississippi, in Claiborne County, Mississippi, 25 miles south of Vicksburg. <mask>' mother was a slave and his father was a white man. <mask> and two younger sisters were freed by <mask> after he married Letitia. They were sent to Cincinnati in Ohio. Gilmore High School is a famous institution for freed slaves.He studied music with William F. Colburn. In Cincinnati, <mask> helped to support the family by working as a hotel bellboy and a cabin boy. The family moved to Hamilton around 1856. Albany Manual Labor Academy in Athens County, Ohio, was notable for accepting students regardless of race and sex. Classical academic classes as well as training in trades were offered by it. Career Trotter taught in schools for colored students in several Ohio counties, including the city of Chillicothe. He met his future wife, Virginia, when he was in Chillicothe, a center of free blacks and abolitionists.She was the daughter of Tucker and Ann-Elizabeth (Fossett) Isaacs and was a woman of color. The mixed-race son of a German Jew and a free woman of color had an established common-law marriage. Her father was a descendant of Elizabeth Hemings and her mother was a servant to Thomas Jefferson. The slaves were held by Jefferson. Her father was one of five male slaves freed in Jefferson's will, but her mother, siblings and nearly 130 other slaves were sold on the auction block. One at a time over the course of many years, her father saved his money to purchase the freedom of his wife and children. When all but one of his sons were free, Fossett took his family to the free state of Ohio.His son was purchased by friends and given the freedom to join his family. The 55th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry USCT, Company K, was one of the first African-American units of the Union Army during the American Civil War. He was promoted from Private to Sergeant in less than a year. The second man of color to achieve this rank was promoted to 2nd Lieutenant. <mask> married the great-great-granddaughter of Betty Hemings in 1868, after completing his military service. Virginia's sister Mary Elizabeth and her husband William H. Dupree also moved to Boston. The two young couples were part of a wave of migration by southern blacks to Boston after the war, as they saw it as a place of opportunity and tolerance.The Trotters had three children. <mask> <mask> went into business after attending Harvard University. He started the progressive newspaper The Guardian. <mask> was the first man of color to be employed by the United States Post Office Department in Boston. After eighteen years of service with the USPS, <mask> found that he was not being promoted as were his white co-workers. He resigned because he didn't want to continue in an inferior position. Trotter wrote a book called Music and Some Highly Musical People.The United States has never had a comprehensive study of music. Students of music history and those interested in tracing the origins of music in the United States, especially African-American music, still use it. It has been re-released at least two times. One of the highest federal offices to be held by a man of color at that time was the Recorder of Deeds for the District of Columbia. The activist Fredrick Douglass preceded him in that position. After Trotter, U.S. Senator Bruce was appointed to the office in the 19th century.<mask> died of Tuberculosis after returning to Boston. The James M. Trotter Convention Center was named after him. <mask> <mask> was a civil rights advocate in the 19th century. The first African-American group of soldiers in the Civil War were from Boston. Trotter was the highest ranking non-elected African-American in the federal government after the war. He was the father of <mask> <mask>. Military records show that Trotter joined the Massachusetts 55th infantry in June 1863.The Bostonian Society is thought to be in error. <mask>, <mask>., (1878) Music and Some Highly Musical People was published in 1981 by Johnson Reprint Corp. New York: Basic Books, 2016 is the title of the book by Egerton and Douglas. David Levering, Lewis. W. E. B. was published in 1994. Du Bois: Biography of a Race was published in 1919. The Boston Historical Society and Museum USCT has a page about the Civil War in Southern Ohio.

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James Monroe Trotter
Trotter
William Monroe
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James Monroe
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James
James
Richard Trotter
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William Monroe
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James Trotter
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William Monroe
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texts: <mask> was born in 1943. He is one of the originators of the body horror genre, with his films exploring bodily transformation, infection, technology, and the interplay of the psychological with the physical. <mask> is best known for exploring these themes through sci-fi horror films, but he has also worked in multiple genres throughout his career. <mask>'s films have caused controversy for their depictions of gore and violence. The Village Voice said he was the most audacious and challenging narrative director in the English-speaking world. His films have won numerous awards, including, for Crash, the Special Jury Prize at the 1996 Cannes Film Festival, a unique award that is distinct from the Jury Prize as it is not given annually, but only at the request of the official jury, who in this case gave the award " A History of Violence, Eastern Promises, and A Dangerous Method were some of the films <mask> collaborated on.He competed for the Palme d'Or at the festival. <mask> is the son of a musician and a writer. He was raised in a progressive Jewish family. His parents were both born in Baltimore, Maryland, and his mother was born in Toronto. <mask>'s father tried to introduce him to art films such as The Seventh Seal, but he was more interested in western and pirate films. <mask> was a fan of science fiction magazines like The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction, but he wouldn't meet his primary influence, Ray Bradbury. <mask>'s favorite comic books were Tarzan, Little Lulu, Uncle Scrooge, Plastic Man, Superman, and the original version of Captain Marvel.As an adult, <mask> feels superhero films are limited and he dislikes how the character had been neglected. <mask> found horror comics published by EC to be "scary and bizarre and violent and nasty, the ones your mother didn't want you to have." <mask>'s career was influenced by early films such as Un Chien Andalou, Vampyr, War of the Worlds, and Creature from the Black Lagoon. The Bed Sitting Room is one of the films that <mask> has cited as an influence. Two Disney animated films, as well as Universal's live-action Blue Lagoon, influenced <mask>'s approach to horror. <mask> said that the moment when Bambi's mother died was particularly powerful, and that it was the first important film he ever saw. Disney refused to allow <mask> to screen Bambi as part of a museum exhibition of his influences.Don't Look Now was one of the horror films that scared <mask>. <mask> started writing when he was a child, mostly in the science fiction genre. He attended high school in Toronto. He entered the honours science program at the University of Toronto in 1963, but later switched to the honours English language and literature program. <mask>'s film Winter Kept Us Warm sparked <mask>'s interest in film. He made two 16mm films, learning the art of filmmaking, and frequenting film camera rental houses. He was inspired by the New York underground film scene and founded the Toronto Film Co-op.He graduated from the University College of the University of Toronto at the top of his class after taking a year off to travel in Europe. After two short sketch films and two short art-house features (the black-and-white Stereo and the colour Crimes of the Future) <mask> went into partnership with Ivan Reitman. The Canadian government provided financing for his films. Although <mask>'s first choice for the role had been a little-known Sissy Spacek, he focused on his signature "body horror" films such as Shivers and Rabid, the latter of which provided pornographic actress Marilyn Chambers with work in a different genre. His next two horror features, The Brood and Scanners, gained stronger support after their success with international distributors. <mask>'s interest in car racing and bike gangs was reflected in his project Fast Company between The Brood and Rabid. <mask> cites William S. Burroughs and Vladimir Nabokov as influences.The best example of a film that straddles the line between his works of personal chaos and psychological confusion is <mask>'s 1991 adaptation of Naked Lunch. <mask> said that a straight translation into film would cost 400 million dollars and be banned in every country in the world. In his previous film, Videodrome, he blurred the lines between what appeared to be reality and what appeared to be hallucinating due to the main character's drug addiction. The film presents some of the book's "moments" in this way. <mask> said that while writing the script for Naked Lunch, he felt a kinship with the author. He joked that he would just write his next book if Burroughs passed on, because he felt the connection between his screenwriting style and his prose style was so strong. <mask> said that his films should be seen from the point of view of the disease, and that he identifies with the characters after they become infections with the anarchic parasites.Disaster and disease are less important than agents of personal transformation in <mask>'s work. <mask> said, "But because of our necessity to impose our own structure of perception on things we look on ourselves as being relatively stable." I see this maelstrom of organic, chemical and electron chaos when I look at a person. In Crash, people who have been injured in car crashes attempt to see it as a fertilizing rather than a destructive event. In 2005, <mask> publicly disagreed with Paul Haggis' choice of the same name for the latter's Oscar-winning film Crash, arguing that it was very disrespectful to the " important and seminal" J.G<mask>'s film was based on a novel. Aside from The Dead Zone and The Fly, <mask> has not worked in the world of big-budget, mainstream Hollywood films.He was considered by George Lucas as a possible director for Return of the Jedi but was passed over. A different version of the film was eventually made by Paul Verhoeven, despite the fact that <mask> worked for nearly a year on a version of Total Recall. "We Can Remember it For You Wholesale", the short story upon which the film was based, is a fan of Philip K. Dick, according to the 1992 biography/overview of his work by <mask>. <mask> was supposed to direct a sequel to Basic Instinct, but this also fell through. A History of Violence is one of his most accessible thrillers. He has said that the decision to direct it was influenced by his having to defer some of his salary on the low-budgeted Spider 2002, but it was one of his most critically acclaimed films to date. Since The Brood, <mask> has collaborated with composer Howard Shore on all of his films, with the exception of The Dead Zone, which was scored by Michael Kamen.Other regular collaborators include actor Robert Silverman, art director Carol Spier, sound editor Bryan Day, film editor Ronald Sanders, his sister, costume designer, and, from 1979 until 1988, cinematographer Mark Irwin. Howard Shore's first opera, The Fly, was directed by <mask>. Each of <mask>'s films has had a cinematographer collaborating with the film director. The Empire Strikes Back was the only one of those movies that looked good, which was a motivating factor to work with him on Dead Ringers, as <mask> remarked that Suschitzky's work in that film "was the only one of those movies that actually looked good". Most of <mask>'s films have been filmed in his home province of Ontario, although he has worked with a number of Hollywood stars. Notable exceptions include M. Butterfly, Spider, and Eastern Promises, which were both filmed in England, and A Dangerous Method, which was filmed in Germany and Austria. They were shot in and around Montreal.<mask> has said that every country needs a system of government grants to have a national cinema in the face of Hollywood. <mask> has acted in other directors' films. He has played minor roles in films such as Into the Night, Blood and Donuts, To Die For, and Jason X, as well as major roles in Nightbreed and Last Night. He has not had a major role in any of his films, but he can be seen in the sex-crazed hordes in Shivers, and he can also be heard as an unseen car-pound attendant in Crash. The opera The Fly at the LaOpera in Los Angeles and Theatre Chtelet in Paris were two extra-cinematographic projects that <mask> realized in 2008. In July of 2010, <mask> completed production on A Dangerous Method, an adaptation of Christopher Hampton's play The Talking Cure, starring Keira Knightley, Michael Fassbender, and Viggo Mortensen. Jeremy Thomas is a British producer.His film was nominated for the Palme d'Or at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival. <mask> stated in the October 2011 edition of Rue Morgue that he would like to direct a companion piece to his 1986 remake of The Fly. He has said that it's not a traditional sequel but a parallel story. The producer of Eastern Promises told Screen International that there was a sequel in the works that would include <mask>, Steven Knight, and Viggo Mortensen. In collaboration with Focus Features, the film was to be made by the new production company Shoebox Films. <mask> commented in 2012 that the Eastern Promises sequel had fallen through due to budget disagreements. Maps to the Stars will be filmed in Toronto, Ontario and Los Angeles in July of next year.<mask> filmed in the US for the first time. On June 26, 2014, <mask>'s short film was published. The film was 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 Consumed was <mask>'s first novel. <mask> is considering retiring due to difficulty financing his film projects, according to Viggo Mortensen in a May 2016 interview. Cronenberg hopes to make a film with Mortensen in the summer of 2021. He said that it is a "strange film noir" and that it resembles horror films.The title of the movie was Crimes of the Future. It will be shot in Greece in the summer of 2021. The Death of <mask> was shot by <mask>'s daughter, and was offered as an NFT on September 19, 2021. Philip Powers wrote a chapter on <mask>'s first film. <mask> lives in Toronto. His first marriage ended in 1979 due to personal and professional differences. They had a daughter.Carolyn was his second wife and he was married to her until her death. The couple met while she was working on the set. They have two children. <mask> revealed in the book Cronenberg on Cronenberg that The Brood was inspired by the unraveling of his first marriage, which caused him and his daughter a lot of turmoil. Nola Carveth is the mother of the brood. The scene in which Nola was killed by her husband was very satisfying to Cronenberg. In a September 2013 interview, <mask> revealed that Martin Scorsese was "terrified" to meet him in person after he admitted to him that he was intrigued by <mask>'s early work.<mask> said, "You're the guy who made Taxi Driver and you're afraid to meet me?" <mask> identified as an unbeliever in the same interview. "Wherever I've tried to imagine squeezing myself into the box of any particular religion, I find it claustrophobic and oppressive," <mask> said. Atheism is an acceptance of what is real. <mask> said that it depends on the time of day as to whether or not he is afraid of death. He said that he doesn't worry about posthumous representations of his film work because it wouldn't bother him. So what?It doesn't bother me. In <mask>, the director stated that he was raised in a secular Jewish home and that he and his family had no disdain towards any religion. <mask> said that in his teens he wondered about the existence of God, but eventually came to the conclusion that the God concept was developed to cope with the fear of death. Atheism plays a role in <mask>'s work. I'm interested in talking about the question. The end of consciousness is when we are all going to die. There isn't an afterlife.There is no deity. What are we going to do? That's the point where it becomes interesting to me. In <mask>'s later films. There are openly religious characters in A History of Violence, Eastern Promises and A Dangerous Method. During an interview for A History of Violence, <mask> chose to identify as a materialist rather than an atheist, stating, "I'm not an atheist, but for me to turn away from any aspect of the human body to me is a philosophical betrayal." The purpose of art and religion is to turn away from the human body.I feel like my mandate is not to do that. In a separate interview, <mask> discussed the role religion plays in his films, using Eastern Promises as an example. I don't think about God at all in my life. If you're a dramatist and you're working with characters who come from a particular culture, you have to accept their understanding of life and passion. I'm pretty sure that most of the other characters in the movie do the same thing as the Nikolai character. Some of them are Muslim, some of them are Eastern Orthodox, and that's a part of their life. Everybody in life suffers, but not everyone thinks of it in religious terms.People do. They think of suffering as a way to salvation. I am their God as I am creating them. I think you become like an actor when you become a writer or a director. You have to believe in the character as you play it. To allow that character to exist. I have no problem with characters who believe in God because that's what it's all about.If that was the point of the whole story, I would have a problem because I don't have any emotional or intellectual respect for it. <mask> has appeared on various "Greatest Director" lists. He was named the second greatest director in the history of science fiction in 2004, behind Steven Spielberg. He was listed 9th on The Guardian's list of the world's 40 best directors. He was named the 17th greatest director of all-time by Total Film. In his overview of the horror genre Dark Dreams, film professor Charles Derry called the director one of the most important in his field, and that "no discussion of contemporary horror film can conclude without reference to the films of <mask>." <mask> received a Special Jury Prize for his film Crash.He received the Silver Bear Award at the 49th Berlin International Film Festival. The Governor General's Performing Arts Award is Canada's highest honour in the performing arts. He was made an Officer of the Order of Canada in 2002, and was promoted to Companion of the Order of Canada in the same year. The Carrosse d'Or was awarded to him in 2006 by the Cannes Film Festival. The government of France gave <mask> the Légion d'honneur. <mask> was a patron of the University Philosophical Society. He received the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee medal.The exhibition "<mask>: Evolution" opened at the Toronto International Film Festival. The festival's promotional material referred to <mask> as one of Canada's most prolific and influential filmmakers, and the exhibition paid tribute to the director's entire filmmaking career. The 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 He was made a Member of the Order of Ontario in recognition of being "Canada's most celebrated internationally acclaimed filmmaker". Cronenberg will receive the Golden Lion at the 75th Venice International Film Festival. The New York Times Magazine has a profile of David Cronenberg.

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David Paul Cronenberg
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texts: <mask> was born in Moscow, Russia, on May 26, 1961. He is considered to be one of the first surgeons in the world to apply the method of laparoscopic surgery and robotic-assisted surgery to urological surgery. After many years teaching, researching and conducting clinical studies on laparoscopic surgery throughout the world, <mask> is in private practice in Beverly Hills, California. Hollywood celebrities and professional athletes are his clients. He received his M.D. He completed a research fellowship at the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Department of Surgery in 1992 and a clinical fellowship at the UCLA Medical Center Department of Urology in 1993. Since Russian residency training is not valid in the USA, he redid his urology residency training at UCLA in 1993 so that he could work in the USA.The Assistant Clinical Professor at the UCLA School of Medicine Department of Urology and Clinical Faculty at the Harbor-UCLA Medical Center Department of Urology is one of <mask>'s numerous academic appointments. He was a clinical instructor in laparoscopic surgery at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, as well as a visiting professor at major hospitals in Vienna, San Diego, Gettengem, and Amsterdam. He holds numerous hospital appointments, including the Clinical Chief of Urology at the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center. <mask> has written over 20 published articles and over 50 published scientific abstracts on the subject of laparoscopic surgery and has contributed chapters on the subject of surgery to several medical textbooks. There are articles about bioengineering for bladders. The Department of Urology has a newsletter. UCLA.Gill, I., Kavoussi, L., Clayman, R., McDougal, E., Ehrlich, R., Fuchs, G., and <mask>, A.: Complications of Laparoscopic Nephrectomy: A Multiinstitutional Study. J. Urol. The Laparoscopic Ureteroneocystostomy was published in 1995. J. Urol. The Laparoscopic Vesicoureteroplasty In Children was published in 1994. The Annual Meeting of the American Urological Association was held in 1994. J Urol.The Laparoscopic Antireflux Surgery In Children was published in 1994. J. Urol. Laparoscopic Renal Surgery In Children was published in 1993. J. Urol. Ehrlich, R., and <mask>, A., wrote about laparoscopic seromyotomy in a child. J. Urol. The Laparoscopic Ureteral Reimplantation was published in 1993.The society publishes a newsletter for children with urogynecy. Operative Laparoscopic In Children was published in 1993. The society publishes a newsletter for children with urogynecy. The removal of common duct stones using laparoscopic technique was done in 1993 by E., Carrol, B., and A. J Gastroenterology is in Germany. Ehrlich, R., Raz, S., <mask>, A., and Fuchs, G. wrote about Laparoscopic Nephrectomy in a child. J. Endourology.Percutaneous Endoscopic Implantation of Automatic Implantable Cardioverter/Defibrillator (AICD) was published in 1992. J. Laparoendoscopic surgery. The Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Lead Systems: Current and Future Directions was published in 1992. Cardio. Ehrlich, R., and <mask>, A., published Laparoscopic Nephrectomy In Children. 1991 <mask>, A., Chandra, M., and W.: Laser Induced Fluorescent Spectroscopy Of Malignant And Inflammatory Prostate. SPIE.<mask>, A., Chandra, M., Daykhovsky, L. SPIE. The Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: Instrumentation and technique was published in 1990. J. Laparoendoscopic surgery. <mask>, A., Danoff, D., W., Chandra, M., and Daykhovsky were all involved in the procedure. J. Laparoendoscopic surgery. The Functional Results Of Anatrophic Iephrolythotomy In Treatment Of Staghorn Nephrolythiasis was published in 1989.The Journal of Urology Nephrology is in Moscow. <mask>, A., and Morozov, A., wrote about several unanswered questions in surgical management of staghorn nephrolythiasis. The Journal of Urology is in Moscow. There is a presence or absence of Corticosteroid Protection in the Murine Renal Tissue Homogenates. The Journal of Urology Nephrology is in Moscow. The Endoscopic Submucosal Implantation of Permanent Suture Material For The Treatment Of ontinence was published in 1998. The Western Section of theAUA.In 1998 <mask>, A., Ram-Liebig, G., Fuchs, G., and Raz, S. wrote about bladder wall replacement using biologically engineered Membranes. The Western Section of theAUA is in Hawaii. The Bladder Wall Replacement Using Biologically engineered Membrane was published in 1997. J. Endourology. The Endoscopic Submucosal Implantation of Permanent Suture Material for the Potential Treatment of ontinence was published in 1997. J. Endourology. Transabdominal Bilateral And Unilateral Nephrectomy In Adults was published in 1995.The annual meeting of the American urological association is in Las Vegas. Laparoscopic Nephrectomy In Adults: Discussion of Different Approaches and Lessons Learned was published in 1995. J. Endourology. The Transabdominal Unit And Bilateral Laparoscopic Nephrectomy In Adults was published in 1995. J. Urology. <mask>, A., Fuchs, G., and Ehrlich, R.: Laparoscopic Nephrectomy in children. The Annual Meeting of the American Urological Association was held in 1994.J. Urol. The Laparoscopic Vesicoureteroplasty In Children: Initial Case Report was published in 1994. J. Urol. Gill, I., Kavoussi, L., Clayman, R., McDougall, E., Ehrlich, R., Fuchs, G., and <mask> are authors ofComplications Of Laparoscopic Nephrectomy. There is a multiinstitutional study. J Endourology is about Endourology. The UCLA Experience: Transabdominal Laparoscopic Bilateral Nephrectomy.J. Endourology. Morris, B., Fuchs, G., Ehrlich, R., <mask>, A. J. Endourology. 1994 Fuchs, G., <mask>, A., David, R., Ehrlich, R. J. Endourology. Complications of Laparoscopic Pelvic Lymphadenectomy was written in 1993. SPIE.The Laparoscopic Nephrectomy in Adults was published in 1993. The 11th World Congress of Endourology was held in Italy. The treatment of stones in caliceal Diverticula using retrograde approach was published in 1993. The American urologic association is made up of urologists. San Antonio, Texas. Ehrlich, R., <mask>, A., Fuchs, G., and Mee, S. are all from 1993 The American urologic association is made up of urologists.San Antonio, Texas. Fuchs, G., David, R., Pang, K., <mask>, A. The American urologic association is made up of urologists. San Antonio, Texas. Problem Solving In Laparoscopic Surgery was written in 1993. The 5th World Congress is in Florida. 1993 Fuchs, <mask>, A., Ehrlich, R.: Laparoscopic Renal Surgery.The 5th World Congress is in Florida. The Laparoscopic Treatment Of Lymphocele was published in 1993. The 5th World Congress is in Florida. <mask>, A., Fuchs, G., and Ehrlich, R.: Laparoscopic Nephrectomy. The Western section of the American urologic association. <mask>, A., Ehrlich, R., Danoff, D., and Fuchs, G., wrote a paper about recognition and management of surgery-related problems. The Western section of the American urologic association.The Tissue Approximation in Laparoscopic Surgery was written in 1993. The Western section of the American urologic association. <mask>, A., Fuchs, G., Ehrlich, R. The Western section of the American urologic Association. 1993 Ehrlich, R., Fuchs, G., <mask>, A. The surgeons are in Phoenix, Arizona. The Principals of Tissue Approximation in Laparoscopic Surgery was written in 1993.The American urologic association is made up of urologists. San Antonio, Texas. The article is titled "Pediatric Laparoscopic Surgery". J. Endourology. In 1992 Fuchs, G., Barbaric, Z., David, R., Pang, K., <mask>, A. J. Endourology. The Role of Laparoscopic Pelvic Lymphadenectomy in the Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer was written in 1992.The American College of Surgeons. Advanced Laparoscopy in Urology was written by <mask>. The American College of Surgeons. The new thoracoscopic approach to the epicardial surface and its application in the percutaneous Implantation of Automatic Implantable Cardioverter/Defibrillator (AICD) lead system was published in 1992. The American College of Surgeons. <mask>, A, Fuchs, G, Ehrlich, R. The 10th World Congress of Endourology is taking place.The Society for Minimally Invasive Therapy: Problem Solving in Laparoscopic Surgery. Dublin, Ireland. The thracoscopic approach to the pericardial surface was written in 1992. There is a society for minimally invasive therapy. Dublin, Ireland. The Role of Laparoscopic Pelvic Node Dissection in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Prostate Cancer: Alternative Approaches was published in 1992. There is a society for minimally invasive therapy.Dublin, Ireland. There are advantages of laparoscopic varicocelectomy. There is a society for minimally invasive therapy. Dublin, Ireland. <mask>, A., Danoff, D., Ehrlich, R., and Fuchs wrote about laparoscopic treatment of therenal cyst. There is a society for minimally invasive therapy. Dublin, Ireland.The Principals of Tissue Approximation in Laparoscopic Surgery was written in 1992. There is a society for minimally invasive therapy. Dublin, Ireland. Percutaneous Endoscopic Implantation of AICD was published in 1992. The American Heart Association. The city of Anaheim, California. The Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: Clinical Experience Of 100 Patients was published in 1991.SPIE. The development of new laparoscopic techniques was reported in 1991. SPIE. The Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: Required Equipment and Technical Details was published in 1991. SPIE. Laparoscopic procedures in urology and general surgery were written by A<mask>. The International Symposium of Colorectal Surgery was held in Moscow.The technique of laparoscopic Pelvic Lymphadenectomy was discussed in 1991. The ninth World Congress of Endourology was held in Vienna, Austria. Advanced Laparoscopic Surgery in Urology was written by <mask>. The ninth congress of the international society for laser surgery and medicine was held. The Role of Laparoscopic Pelvic Lymphadenectomy in Diagnosis and Treatment of Prostate Cancer was published in 1991. The third International Meeting of Society for Minimally Invasive Therapy was held. Boston.He has lectured at hundreds of scientific and continuing education seminars in the US, Canada and Europe. Numerous clinical studies and trials for major pharmaceutical companies have been conducted by <mask>. He has received a lot of educational and research grants. Membership 2002 American Russian Medical And Dental Association of Los Angeles, President 1993 American Urological Association, Member 1993 American Medical Association, Member 1993 Los Angeles Urological Society, Member 1991 International Society for Minimally Invasive Therapy, Member. Season Two, Episode 3 of Million Dollar Listing features <mask>. <mask>'s medical practice website has links to the University of California, Los Angeles and American surgeons.

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Alexander Gershman
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Alexander Gershman


texts: <mask> was an Irish politician and lawyer who advocated for legislative freedom for the Irish Parliament in the late 18th century from Britain. He was a Member of the Irish Parliament from 1775 to 1801 and a Member of Parliament from 1805 to 1820. He is a romantic and a superb orator. Ireland should be granted its rightful status, that of an independent nation, though he always insisted that Ireland would remain linked to Great Britain by a common crown and by sharing a common political tradition. The Act of Union 1800 merged the Kingdoms of Ireland and Great Britain, but Grattan sat as a member of the united Parliament in London. <mask> was christened in the church of St. John the Evangelist in 1746. A member of the Anglo-Irish elite of Protestant background, Grattan was the son of <mask> MP, of Belcamp Park, County Dublin and Mary, the youngest daughter of Thomas Marlay, Attorney-General of Ireland.<mask> went on to become a distinguished student at Trinity College Dublin, where he began a lifelong study of classical literature, and was especially interested in the great orators of antiquity. Grattan studied models such as Bolingbroke and Junius in order to improve his oratory skills. He spent time in London and France in the late 1760s and early 1770s. He attended debates in the British House of Commons and also visited the Grecian Coffee House, where he met Oliver Goldsmith. He formed a lifelong friendship with Robert Day, a judge of the Court of King's Bench, in London. He was called to the Irish bar in 1772 after studying at the Middle Temple, London and King's Inns, Dublin, but never seriously practised law. Flood had damaged his credibility by accepting office when he entered the Irish Parliament for Charlemont.<mask> was the leader of the national party because of his oratorical powers. The majority of the Irish population were excluded from public life under the Penal Laws in Ireland from 1691 until the early 1780s. Most of the penal laws affected the Presbyterians, but they had more power as they were mostly British. Most of the land was owned by the Anglican Church of Ireland and the power was held by the King's Viceroy. The Irish parliament was freed from constitutional bondage to the British Privy Council by the politicians of the national party. By virtue of Poynings' Law, a statute of King <mask> of England, all proposed Irish legislation had to be submitted to the Privy Council for approval before being passed by the Irish Parliament. A bill may be accepted or rejected, but not amended.More recent British Acts reinforced the dependence of the Irish parliament, as well as the appellate jurisdiction of the Irish House of Lords. The British Houses had the power to legislate directly for Ireland without the approval of the parliament in Dublin. This was the constitution which William Molyneux and Swift had denounced, which Flood had attacked, and which <mask> was to destroy. The decision of the government in 1782 to make concessions was influenced by calls for the legislative independence of Ireland at the Irish Volunteer Convention. The declaration of the independence of the Irish parliament was moved by ranks of Volunteers drawn up outside the Irish Parliament in Dublin. <mask> said he found Ireland on her knees and traced her progress from injuries to arms. Your genius has prevailed, thanks to the spirit of Swift and Molyneux.Ireland is a nation! Ireland's claims were conceded after a month of negotiation. The gratitude of his countrymen to Grattan was shown by a parliamentary grant of £100,000, which had to be reduced by half before he would accept it. The final Act was passed by parliament in London on January 22, 1783, after <mask> asked for the British House of Commons to confirm the British Government's decision. <mask> was a member of the Privy Council of Ireland. He was re-admitted on August 9, 1806 after being expelled in 1798. He was a member of the club in Dublin.The first act of <mask>'s parliament was to vote for the support of 20,000 sailors for the Royal Navy. <mask> was loyal to the Crown. Unlike Flood, he was anxious to achieve moderate parliamentary reform. The Irish House of Commons would not be able to use its new independence without reform. It was still subject to the influence of corruption even though it was no longer under the control of the British government. <mask>'s parliament did not have control over the Irish executive. The tenure of office of the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland and his chief secretary depended on the vicissitudes of English, not Irish, party politics, and the royal prerogative was exercised in Ireland on the advice of British ministers.At a time when democracy was rare in Europe, the Irish House of Commons was unrepresentative. Two-thirds of the members of the House of Commons were returned by small boroughs at the disposal of individual patrons, whose support was bought by the distribution of peerages and pensions. Grattan pressed for reform to give stability and true independence to the new constitution. Grattan differed from Flood on the question of maintaining the Volunteer Convention. Grattan implied that reformers had a duty to protect the prerogatives of property even as they protested their abuses. It would be better if those who had been "respectable" as the armed property of the nation retired. The rump of the Volunteer movement entered upon a career which terminated only after <mask>'s judgement, according to Thomas MacNevin.Pitt's commercial proposition in 1785 for establishing Free Trade between Great Britain and Ireland was opposed by Grattan. The British mercantile classes were hostile to this. Grattan supported the government for a time after 1782, and spoke and voted for the repressive legislation that followed the Whiteboy violence in 1785, but as the years passed and without Pitt's personal favour towards parliamentary reform resulting in legislation, he gravitated towards the opposition. Dublin City was held by Grattan until 1798. He introduced a reform bill which was milder than Flood's bill of 1783, but he succeeded in carrying a Roman Catholic Relief Act conferring the franchise on Catholics. Flood was worried about retaining the legislative power in the hands of men of property. While Ireland could best be governed by the Irish, democracy in Ireland would inevitably turn to plunder and anarchy according to Grattan.He wanted to open membership of the House of Commons to Catholic men of property, a proposal that was related to the Relief Act of 1793. The defeat of <mask>'s mild proposals helped to promote more extreme opinions, which are now making inroads in Ireland. Expectations for further Catholic relief were raised when a powerful section of the Whigs joined Pitt's ministry, and Lord Fitzwilliam, who shared <mask>'s views, was appointed Viceroy. It is not clear how far Lord Fitzwilliam was allowed to pledge the government. British government support was promised by Fitzwilliam when he asked <mask> to propose a Bill for Catholic emancipation. Fitzwilliam was recalled on 19 February 1795 because the Viceroy had either misinterpreted or exceeded his instructions. In the aftermath of indignation and disaffection in Ireland, Grattan acted with moderation and loyalty.A member of the British cabinet gave him warm acknowledgments. The cabinet was influenced by the wishes of the King and was determined to resist the Catholic demands. The lawless condition to which Ireland had been driven was warned by Grattan in a series of speeches. He had no more than 40 followers in the Irish House of Commons. In May 1797, when he retired from parliament, he attacked the government in a letter to the citizens of Dublin, saying it was necessary to reform the state as the people no longer had confidence in parliament. Antipathy towards the Anglican elite in Ireland made people of different faiths unite for common political objects. The Presbyterians of the north, who were mainly republican in sentiment, combined with a section of the Roman Catholics to form the United Irishmen organisation, promoting revolutionary ideas imported from France, and a party prepared to welcome a French invasion soon came into existence.The 1798 rebellion was caused by the increasing disaffection. There was an outbreak of Presbyterian-Catholic rebellion in County Wexford. James Gillray made fun of <mask> for his liberal views and stance against a political union with the Kingdom of Great Britain. Pitt's government took up the project of a legislative union between the British and Irish parliaments almost immediately. The scheme was denounced by Grattan. The policy of the Irish parliament and Great Britain in matters of imperial interest made it clear that the constitution of <mask>'s parliament offered no security. It was impossible for the ministry to ignore the danger at a time when Britain was engaged in a life-and-death struggle with France.The island was divided into two hostile groups after Sectarian violence ended the reconciliation between Roman Catholics and Presbyterians. The bitterest opposition to the union began from the established church. In no part of Ireland was the proposal received more favorably than in the city of Cork. Pitt's encouragement of the expectation that Catholic emancipation, the commutation of tithes, and the endowment of the Catholic priesthood would follow the passing of the measure caused this attitude of the Catholics. The government's bill was defeated in the Irish House of Commons. <mask> was still working. The fact that his proposals for parliamentary reform and Catholic emancipation had become the watchwords of the United Irishmen had brought him the bitter hostility of the governing classes.His name was removed from the rolls of the Merchant Guild of Dublin, his portrait was removed from the hall of Trinity College, and he was dismissed from the Privy Council. The author's place in the affections of the Irish people was restored after the threat of destruction of the constitution. The government used the parliamentary recess to get a majority in favor of their policy. On January 15, 1800, the Irish Parliament met for its last session, on the same day <mask> secured a seat for Wicklow, and at a late hour, he appeared to take his seat, and was cheered from the galleries. Grattan gained leave to address the House sitting when he rose to speak. For more than two hours, he kept them spellbound with his speech. On 26 May, Grattan spoke against the committal of the bill and declared, "I will remain anchored here with fidelity to the fortunes of my country, faithful to her freedom, faithful to her fall."The last words spoken by <mask> were in the Irish Parliament. The bill establishing the union was passed by a large majority. One of the main reasons for <mask>'s opposition to the union was his dread of seeing the political leadership in Ireland pass out of the hands of the landed gentry. The removal of the centre of political interest from Ireland was anticipated by Grattan to intensify the evil of absenteeism. After five years in the Parliament of The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, <mask> became a Member of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Malton. He modestly took his seat on one of the back benches, until Fox exclaimed, "This is not a place for the Irish Demosthenes!" His first speech was on the Catholic question and all agreed with the description of his speech by the Annual Register as one of the most brilliant and eloquent ever made within the walls of parliament.<mask> was offered an office in the government when Fox and William Grenville came into power, but he refused. In spite of unpopularity in Ireland, he supported a measure to increase the powers of the executive to deal with Irish disorder. After the question of whether a veto on the appointment of Roman Catholic bishops should rest with the crown, Roman Catholic emancipation became complicated. The influence of Grattan waned as a more radical Catholic party was formed in Ireland under the leadership of Daniel O'Connell. The most notable exception was in 1814, when he broke away from the Whigs and supported the final battle against Napolon. The statesmanship of <mask>'s character was shown in his last speech, in 1819, when he referred to the Union he had so passionately resisted. He said the policy of the Union remained the same, but the marriage had taken place and it was now the duty of every individual to make it as profitable as possible.After crossing from Ireland to Britain in poor health, he became seriously ill and died. He died at his home in Portman Square and was buried near the tombs of Pitt and Fox. His statue is located in St Stephen's Hall. "<mask> was never dismayed by the government," said Sydney Smith after his death. The world couldn't bribe him. He devoted his life to Ireland because he was devoted to her his beautiful fancy, his elegant wit, his manly courage, and all the splendour of his astonishing eloquence. The building that houses the faculty of Law and Government at Dublin City University has been named after him.The bridge that crosses the river Liffey between Parliament Street on the south side of Dublin and Capel Street on the north side is named after him. <mask> married a daughter of Thomas Marlay, Mary, who was the daughter of Grattan's father. The daughter of Nicholas Fitzgerald and Elizabeth Browne was married to <mask> in 1782. Margaret was the daughter of James and Ann Price. The history of Grattan's in-laws gave him a sensitivity to former Irish political difficulties, as John Fitzgerald, the great-grandfather of Henrietta's mother, was moved from County Kilkenny to Mayo in 1653 under the Cromwellian Settlement. The Grattans had five children. The sons were <mask> of Tinnehinch and <mask>rattan of Moyrath.His daughter Mary Anne married two men: John Blachford and Thomas Dalzell. The Revd Wake of Courteenhall marriedHarriet. Stephen, the author. <mask> and his times was written by Kelly J. Ireland's history in the 18th century. International affairs of 1790s Lee, J. "Grattan's Parliament"The Irish Parliamentary Tradition was written by Brian Farrell. Roger Joseph is the author of Grattan A Life (2001). The Talbot Press published <mask> in 1936. The Review of Grattan's Failure O'Brien was published in the Irish Academic Press. "The Grattan Mystique." The Eighteenth-century Ireland/Iris an d chultr was published in 1986. <mask>, <mask>, ed. is a primary source.<mask> wrote The Speeches of the Right Honorable <mask>. There are memoirs of the life and times of the Right Hon. H<mask> Vol. Chapter on <mask> in The Story of Ireland was written by Emily Lawless in 1896.

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texts: <mask> was a Scottish churchman who was active in the second half of the 14th century. He held senior positions in three bishoprics and two senior offices before being elected and appointed Bishop of Ross in 1371. He spent most of his time in or around his province, was associated with William III and Euphemia I, the rulers of Ross, and was an associate of the famous <mask>. He may have taken his name from Kilwhiss in Fife. It is known that during his time as Bishop of Ross, he brought one <mask>, a relative, into his diocese, as the Subdean. <mask> is thought to have been a priest in 1350, the minimum age for which was 24 years old, so he was probably born in a good period before 1326 On April 30, 1350, Kylwos added his seal to a charter of William III, Earl of Ross, which made him the Dean of the Ross.<mask> was styled "Master", indicating that he had already completed many years of university education, though when and where is a mystery. The papal confirmation for his election to the deanery shows that he was previously the Chancellor of the diocese of Ross, but it is not known how long he had held the position. <mask>'s next appearance is at Rosemarkie, where he was appointed as the proctor of the Ross cathedral chapter responsible for ensuring the payment of their contribution to the ransom of King David II of Scotland. Between June 1361 and August 1362 he was able to pay some of the arrears to King David's Chamberlain. He was at a statute-passing meeting of the chapter of Aberdeen Cathedral on December 13, 1366, where he held a canonry and prebend. He was part of a small committee that was elected to finish off some parliamentary business at the parliament at Scone. He was the papal chamber's sub-collector in Scotland by December 1368.He resigned the deanery of Ross and his Aberdeen canonry upon getting possession. On 11 December the papacy gave one <mask> Harcars to the deanery of Moray, but Kylwos was the only one who obtained possession. <mask> was given papal provision to the bishopric of Ross after <mask> died. <mask> was found to have been alive for the last time on 4 February, but the date of his death was not known. The chapter of Ross had elected Kylwos in disregard of the pope's previous reservation of the see, and the election was declared void. It is probable that he traveled to Avignon to get the confirmation of his election and to receive the consecration, as no Bishop of Ross was available to attend. He was consecrated as a bishop on 6 March 1372, though no document records the date of his consecration.On 22 May 1371, part of which were paid through <mask> Greenlaw, acting as proctor, another part was paid on 2 September 1371, this time through <mask> Tyninghame, the future Bishop of Aberdeen. Kylwos was back in Scotland in 1372 and attended Robert II's Scone parliament in March and April. Despite being bishop for a quarter of a century, Kylwos' documentation is weak because he was very little involved in national affairs. He witnessed a charter at Nigg on October 21st. The dispute between Bishop <mask> and one of his canons, <mask> Carralle, was mentioned in a papal mandate. The Bishop of St Andrews, <mask> Landallis, two priests, and two laymen from the diocese of St Andrews and the diocese of Brechin were involved in the dispute. The church of Mockard is located in Ross.The exact details at issue are not revealed. He witnessed a charter of Euphemia I, Countess of Ross and her husband Walter at Tain on 26 November 1380, another at Elgin on 18 August 1381, and another at Dingwall in March 1382. He added his seal to a document which transferred the lands of Abernethy, Strathspey, into the hands of <mask>, Lord of Badenoch and Earl of Buchan. He was found again seven years later at Inverness, witnessing a settlement between <mask> and the Earl of Moray. <mask>, Earl of Buchan, was commanded by <mask> to take back Euphemia, to whom Stewart had been nominally married. On December 2, 1390, he was at Scone on Bur's behalf, demanding that King Robert III deliver justice after Buchan burned down the seat of Bur's Moray bishopric. The rest of Kylwos' last decade as Bishop of Ross is not well known.The grant of the subdeanery to <mask> Kylwos is mentioned in a papal mandate. He died on July 6th. The bishopric of Ross was once again reserved as a papal benefice. Burns, Charles is also referred to in the notes. The Papal Letters to Scotland of Clement VII of Avignon were written in the 13th century. McGurk, Francis is the author of J. Maitland Thomson. The calendar of Papal letters to Scotland of Benedict XIII of Avignon was published in 1976.

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Alexander de Kylwos
Alexander Bur
John de Kylwos
Alexander
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