texts: <mask> HonFRSE was born on December 26, 1947. She was the National Poet of Scotland from 2011 to 2016 and the Poet Laureate of Glasgow from 2005 to 2011. Craigneuk is a "little ex-mining village just outside Motherwell" where <mask> was born. Her parents both served in the army during the Second World War, and her father was a local government clerk. In 1952 the family moved into a new council house in Newarthill, where her sister was born. <mask> wanted to go to the Glasgow School of Art after being encouraged by her teachers to study English. <mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217It is said that <mask> was part of a Philip Hobsbaum writers' group, with other members including Alasdair Gray, James Kelman, Tom Leonard, Aonghas Mac Neacail and Jeff Torrington. She recalled the support and inspiration she drew from the Scottish poetry scene of the early 1970s and meetings with the older generation, including Norman MacCaig, Robert Garioch, Leonard, Kelman and Gray. <mask> produced shows with Leonard and Gray, including The Pie of Damocles. <mask> moved to Toronto as part of the first Scottish/Canadian writers exchange and later made her home in New York. She returned to Glasgow permanently in 1986. <mask>'s writing for the theatre was better than her poetry. Her plays include Blood and Ice and Mary Queen of Scots Got Her Head Chopped Off.The York Mystery plays were performed by a largely amateur cast at York Theatre Royal in 1992 and 1996. The Saltire Society Scottish Book of the Year Award was won by her adaptation of Medea. Her plays have 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 Her adaptation of Helen Simpson's short story Burns and the Bankers was broadcast on Burns Night. Liz Lochhead's play Dreams and Other Nightmares was revived three years later as part of the cultural celebrations after it was a part of the Glasgay Festival. Between the Thinks Bubble and the Speech Balloon is one of the new works she has produced for the Oran Mor in Glasgow. Her first collection, Bagpipe Muzak, was published in 1991, followed by The Colour of Black and White in 2003 and A Choosing in 2011.<mask> collaborated with Michael Marra on a song called 'Ira and George', which she dedicated to him. The guest vocals on the track 'Trouble is Not a Place' were provided by the experimental hip hop group Hector Bizerk. She has worked with both Steve Kettley and The Hazey Janes. <mask> has appeared at nights in Glasgow and Edinburgh. <mask> is a republican and vocal supporter of Scottish independence, having performed with pro-independence group National Collective and opined in The Guardian that Robert Burns would have voted for independence. <mask> has said in the past that feminism is like vacuuming, you just have to keep doing it. <mask> went to Palestine in 2012 and was affected by what she saw.She supports the call for a cultural boycott of Israel. A Bird is Not a Stone is an anthology of contemporary Palestinian poetry translated into the languages of Scotland. Creative Scotland is critical of <mask>. In 2005, <mask> became the Poet Laureate for Glasgow, a position she held until stepping down in 2011. She stepped down from this role in February 2016 and was replaced by a new person. She is the president of the cultural fellows at the university. He has an appointment with ten of Scotland's universities.She was a writer in residence at Duncan of Jordanstone College of Art and Design, Glasgow University, The University of Edinburgh, Glasgow School of Art, and the Royal Shakespeare Company. She was a member of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. <mask> received the Queen's Gold medal for poetry. <mask> is the 11th woman to have been awarded the prize, and the eighth Scot. <mask> married the architect in 1986. They lived together in Glasgow until he died. She wrote a poem about their caravan on the West Coast of Scotland.I have to lie in the bed alone because you are three months dead. The world is still beautiful even though you are not in it. This won't be a solace, it will be a further desolation. The Memo For Spring was published in 1972 Reprographia. There were islands in 1978. There is a Print Studio Press.The Grimm Sisters were recorded in 1979. The Coach House Press. Bagpipe Muzak was recorded in 1999. There are Penguin books. Perfect days in 1999. Nick Hern books. The year 2000: Medea.Nick Hern books. Gina Moxley was in Cuba in 2001. There are two people named Faber and Faber. Misery Guts was written in 2002. Nick Hern books. The colour of black and white in 2003 It's called Polygon.In 2003 there was a collection of poems called Dreaming Frankenstein and Collected Poems. It's called Polygon. Thebans. Nick Hern books. True Confessions: And New Cliches was published in 2003 It's called Polygon. Good things happened in 2006Nick Hern books. Educating Agnes was done in 2009. Nick Hern books. There was Blood and Ice in 2009. Nick Hern books. Mary Queen of Scots had her head chopped off. Nick Hern books.A decision in 2011. <mask>: Five plays. Nick Hern books. The Individual Voice includes a review of The Grimm Sisters in Murray, Glen. Cencrastus No. In the spring of 1982. External links include a "Critical Perspective" section of the Scottish Poetry Library.There is a profile of Lochhead on the National Centre for Early Music and the 40th anniversary of Memo For Spring 1947 births.

masks:
Liz Lochhead
Elizabeth Anne Lochhead
Lochhead
Liz Lochhead
Lochhead
Lochhead
Lochhead
Lochhead
Liz Lochhead
Liz Lochhead
Politics Lochhead
Liz Lochhead
Liz Lochhead
Lochhead
Lochhead
Liz Lochhead
Lochhead
Liz Lochhead
Liz Lochhead


type: paraphrased

masks:
Robert Chukwudumebi Nkemdiche
Nkemdiche
Nkemdiche
Robert
Robert
Nkemdiche
Robert
Robert Nkemdiche
Nkemdiche
Nkemdiche
Nkemdiche
Nkemdiche
Nkemdiche
Nkemdiche
Nkemdiche
Sunday Nkemdiche
Nkemdiche
Nkemdiche
Nkemdiche
Nkemdiche


texts: <mask> was a German historian and philosopher. The comparative studies of communism and fascism were <mask>'s main interest. There is a comparison of Nazism and Stalinism. He was a professor of modern history at the Free University of Berlin and trained in philosophy. He was a professor at the University of Marburg from 1966 to 1973. He was best known for his seminal work, which was published in 1963. <mask> was a prominent conservative academic from the early 1960s and was involved in many controversies related to the interpretation of the history of communism and fascists.Nolte focused on Islamism and Islamic fascists in the later years. The Hanns Martin Schleyer Prize was one of the awards Nolte received. He was the father of a judge at the International Court of Justice. Nolte was born to a Roman Catholic family. Anna Nolte was the mother of Nolte's parents. According to Nolte in a March 28, 2003 interview with a French newspaper Eurozine, his first encounter with communism occurred when he was 7 years old, when he read a German translation of a Soviet children's book attacking the Catholic Church. Nolte was excused from military service in 1941 because of a hand problem, and he went on to study philosophy, Philology and Greek at the Universities of Mnster, Berlin, and Freiburg.Nolte was a student of Martin Heidegger. Nolte was a close friend of the Heidegger family and when the professor was in danger of being arrested by the French, Nolte provided him with food and clothing. Nolte was influenced by another professor. <mask> was a high school teacher after he received his philosophy degree. He received a PhD in philosophy in 1952 for his thesis, "Self Alienation and the Dialectic in German Idealism and Marx." <mask> began studying contemporary history. He published his Habilitationsschrift awarded at the University of Cologne in 1963.Nolte worked as a professor at both the University of Marburg and the Free University of Berlin. Nolte married Annedore Mortier and they had a son, who is now a professor at the University of Berlin. The Three Faces of Fascism was translated into English in 1965, and was written by <mask>, who argued that fascists arose as a form of resistance. The German "philosophy of history" tradition was the root of Nolte's basic hypothesis and methodology. The history of grand ideas functioning as spiritual powers is considered to be the "meta political dimensions". Nolte believes that only those with training in philosophy can discover the political dimensions of time. German Nazism, Italian Fascism, and the French Action Franaise movements were subjected to a comparative analysis by Nolte.Nolte concluded that fascists were anti-liberal, anti-communist, anti-capitalist, and anti-bourgeois. Nolte believed that fascism was a negative phenomenon because it was rejection of everything the modern world had to offer. <mask> argued that the Action Franaise was the thesis, Italian Fascism was the antithesis, and German National Socialism was the synthesis of the two earlier fascist movements. In the world of politics as a form of opposition to Marxism, at the sociological level in opposition to bourgeois values, and in the "metapolitical" world as "resistance to transcendence", Nolte argued that fascists functioned at three levels. The relationship between Marxism and fascists was defined by Nolte as a "meta political force comprising two types of change". The process by which humanity liberates itself from traditional, hierarchical societies in favor of societies where all men and women are equal is the first type of practical transcendence. The aim of the second type is to go beyond what exists in the world towards a new future, eliminating traditional fetters imposed on the human mind by poverty, backwardness, and class.The flight of Yuri Gagarin in 1961, Nolte said, was an example of how humanity was pressing forward its technological development and rapidly acquiring powers traditionally thought to be only the province of the gods. <mask> argued that the progress of both types of transcendence caused fear in the older world and led to the rise of fascists. The basic thrust of Nazi policies towards Jews had always aimed at genocide, according to Nolte. Nolte believed that Jews represented the historical process itself. According to Nolte, Hitler detested modernity and identified Jews with the things he most hated in the world in order to seek genocide of the Jews. It was not a case of criminals committing criminal acts, but of a uniquely monstrous action in which principles ran riot in a frenzy of self-destruction, according to Nolte. Otto Dov Kulka, an Israeli historian, argued that National Socialism was an attack on the "very roots of Western civilization, its basic values and moral foundations".The creation of a theory of generic fascism based on a history of ideas, as opposed to the previous class-based analyses that had characterized both Marxist, has been praised as a seminal contribution by The Three Faces of Fascism. The historian Jen-Werner Mller wrote that Nolte almost single-handedly brought down the totalitarianism paradigm in the 1960's. Although written in arcane and obscure language, Nolte's theory of fascists as a form of resistance to transcendence was an important step in the understanding of fascists. The criticism from the left centered on <mask>'s focus on ideas as opposed to social and economic conditions as a motivating force for fascists, and that Nolte depended too much on fascist writings to support his thesis. <mask>'s theory of fascism was described as "mystical and incomprehensible". The Three Faces of Fascism was an "uneven book" that was weak on Action Franaise, strong on Fascism and "masterly" on National Socialism according to the American historian. In the 1970s, <mask> moved closer to embracing totalitarian theory as a way of explaining both Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union after he rejected aspects of the theory of generic fascism that he had championed in The Three Faces of Fascism.In <mask>'s opinion, Nazi Germany was a mirror image of the Soviet Union and, with the exception of the "technical detail" of mass gassing, everything the Nazis did in Germany had already been done by the communists in Russia. German traditions of philosophy have influenced all of <mask>'s historical work. To discover the grand ideas which motivated all of history, Nolte seeks to find the essences of the "meta political phenomenon" of history. Nolte's work has been oriented towards the general as opposed to the specific attributes of a particular period of time. In his 1974 book, Nolte examined the partition of Germany after 1945, not by looking at the specific history of the Cold War and Germany, but rather by examining other divided states throughout history. The division of Germany made that nation the world's central battlefield between Soviet communism and American democracy, both of which were rival streams of the "transcendence" that had defeated Nazi Germany. The ideological and political conflict for the future structure of a united world, carried on for an indefinite period since 1917 by several militant universalisms, each of which possesses at least one major state, was called the Cold War by Nolte.Nolte ended Deutschland und der kalte Krieg with a call for Germans to escape their fate as the world's foremost battleground for the rival ideologies of American democracy and Soviet communism by returning to the values of the German Empire. Nolte demanded that historians recognize that every country in the world had its own Hitler era, with its monstrosities and sacrifice, and called for the end of what he regarded as the unfair stigma attached to German nationalism because of National Socialism. In 1978, the American historian Charles S. Maier described <mask>'s approach in Deutschland und der kalte Krieg as: This approach threatens to degenerate into the excessive valuation of abstraction as a surrogate for real transactions that Heine satirized and Marx analyzed. The study begins with a discussion of the Cold War with Herodotus and the Greeks versus the Persians. ... Cold War events that took place in Asia and the Middle East as well as Europe include the Vietnam War and the SALT dispute. The rationale is that Germany can be understood only in the light of the world conflict.<mask> doesn't pay much attention to historical context in his treatment of the history of ideas, preferring to look at the most extreme conclusions that can be drawn from an idea. The discovery of how to make fire or the invention of nuclear weapons can only be ignored if a new idea is introduced into the world. Nolte wrote in his 1974 book that there was a worldwide reproach that the United States was after all putting into practice in Vietnam. In the trilogy Marxismus und industrielle Revolution, Nolte seeks to explain what he considered to be the most important developments of the 20th century. The Historikerstreit Nolte's thesis is best known for his role in launching the Historikerstreit. Nolte published an opinion piece titled "The Past That Will Not Pass: A Speech That Could" on June 6, 1986. His feuilleton was a collection of ideas he had first presented in lectures.<mask> claimed that the organizers of the annual gathering of intellectuals withdrew their invitation after he had planned to deliver a speech. <mask>'s speech was printed as a feuilleton in the newspaper of the editor and co-publisher. One of <mask>'s leading critics, British historian Richard J. Evans, claims that the organizers of the Rmerberg Conversations did not withdraw their invitation, and that Nolte had just refused to attend. Nolte said that it was necessary to draw a line under the German past. Nolte said that the memory of the Nazi era was a bugaboo because it was suspended above the present like an executioner's sword. The Nazi period had the effect of drawing attention away from the pressing questions of the present, for example, the question of "unborn life" or the presence of genocide yesterday in Vietnam and today in Afghanistan. The crux of Nolte's thesis was presented when he wrote, "It is a notable shortcoming of the literature about National Socialism that it does not know or does not want to admit to what degree all the deeds."Many of the reports were overstated. It is certain that the White Terror also committed terrible acts, even though it did not have an analogy to the Extermination of the bourgeoisie. The National Socialists and Hitler may have committed an "Asiatic" deed because they considered themselves to be the victims of an "Asiatic" deed. The 'Gulag Archipelago' was more original than Auschwitz. The "racial murder" of National Socialism was the murder of an entire class. Hitler's most secret actions cannot be explained by the fact that he forgot the rat cage. Did the root causes of Auschwitz not originate in the past?<mask> sees his work as the beginning of a revisionist treatment to end the "negative myth" of Nazi Germany that dominates contemporary perception. <mask> believed that the main problem of German history was the negative myth of Nazi Germany, which cast the Nazi era as the ne plus ultra of evil. The Russian Revolution of 1917 plunged Europe into a civil war that lasted until 1945, according to Nolte. To Nolte, communism's twin, fascism, arose as a desperate response by the middle classes of Europe to what Nolte has called the "Bolshevik peril". If one wants to understand the Holocaust, he suggests starting with the Industrial Revolution in Britain and then the rule of the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia. <mask> argued in his 1987 book that Germany was Europe's best hope for progress during the interwar period. "If Europe was to succeed in establishing itself as a world power on an equal footing with the United States and the Soviet Union, then Germany had to be the core of the new'United States'", wrote Nolte.If Germany had to continue to abide by Part V of the Treaty of Versailles, which had disarmed Germany, then Germany would have been destroyed by aggression from her neighbors sometime later in the 1930s, according to Nolte. The British historian accused Nolte of engaging in a fantasy. The views sparked a controversy. Most historians in West Germany condemned Nolte's interpretation as incorrect and dangerously close to justifying the Holocaust. Steven T. Katz claimed that Nolte's Age of Genocide concept trivialized the Holocaust by reducing it to one of many 20th century genocides. Nazi crimes were singular and unique in nature, and should not be compared to the crimes of other people. Historians such as Hans-Ulrich Wehler argued that the suffering of the "kulaks" deported in the early 1930s were not the same as the suffering of the Jews deported in the early 1940s.Many were angered by Nolte's claim that "the so-called annihilation of the Jews under the Third Reich was a reaction or a distorted copy and not a first act or an original", with many wondering why Nolte spoke of the "so-called annihilation of the Jews" Hans Mommsen, Jrgen Kocka, Detlev Peukert, Martin Broszat, Hans-Ulrich Wehler, Michael Wolffsohn, and Wolfgang Mommsen were some of the historians who denounced Nolte's views. Historians who favored the Sonderweg and/or intentionalist/functionalist interpretations of German history made a lot of the criticism of Nolte. The defence of <mask> was led by the journalist Joachim Fest, the philosopher Helmut Fleischer, and the historians. The last was unusual as <mask>'s defenders were usually identified with the left, while the rest of <mask>'s supporters were either on the right or holding centrist views. The book was published in response to Wehler's book. He defended Nolte against Wehler's criticisms

masks: Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte


texts: in the essay.The controversy centered on an argument of <mask>'s 1985 essay " Between Myth and Revisionism" from the book Aspects of the Third Reich. The excerpts from <mask>'s speech were published in the Allgemeine Zeitung without attracting controversy. <mask> argued in his essay that the history of the new Palestinian state would portray the former Israeli state in the blackest of colors if the PLO were to destroy Israel. <mask> believes that there is a similar situation of history written by the victors in regards to the history of Nazi Germany. According to British historian Richard J. Evans, <mask> believes that the only reason why Nazism is viewed as evil is because Germany lost World War II. <mask>'s essay " Between Myth and Revisionism" was called "trailblazing" in a review by Klaus Hildebrand. According to the review, Nolte sought to incorporate in historicizing fashion that central element for the history of National Socialism and of the "Third Reich" of the annihilatory capacity of the ideology and of the regime.<mask>, along with Michael Strmer, and Andreas Hillgruber, were criticized by the philosopher Jrgen Habermas in an article in the Die Zeit of 11 July 1986 for engaging in what he called "apologetic" history writing in regards to the Nazi. Nolte was accused of suggesting a moral equivalency between the Holocaust and the Khmer Rouge genocide. Since Cambodia was a backward Third World state and Germany was a modern, industrial state, there was no comparison between the two genocides. There was a war of words in the German press. He praised Nolte for daring to open up new questions for research in his essay. Nolte began to write a series of letters to newspapers attacking his critics, for example in a letter to Die Zeit on 1 August 1986 in which he complained that his critic was attempting to destroy him. Saul Friedlnder walked out of a dinner party hosted by Nolte in Berlin in February or March 1986 because of his views on the reasons for the Holocaust.Koch's ed. The Third Reich in London in 1985. Chaim Weizmann's declaration in the beginning of September 1939 that the Jews of the world would fight on the side of Britain, "justified" <mask> to treat the Jews as prisoners of war and intern them. I can't distinguish between the insinuation that world Jewry is a subject of international law and the usual anti-Semitic projections. If it had stopped with deportation. <mask>'s 'pioneering essay' attempts to project exactly the seemingly unique aspects of the history of the Third Reich onto the backdrop of the European and global development', according to Klaus Hildebrand. Nolte denies the Nazi atrocities.Fest claimed that Nolte's argument that Nazi crimes were not singular was correct. Fest accused Nolte of being a character assassination in his attacks. On September 6, 1986 a letter was published by the editor of the Allgemeine Zeitung accusing both <mask> and Habermas of inflating the formula of fascists. According to Eberhard Jckel, Nolte's theory was ahistorical because Hitler held the Soviet Union in contempt and could not have felt threatened. <mask>'s methods were described by Jckel as a game of confusion, consisting of dressing hypotheses up as questions and attacking critics who demanded evidence for his assertions. In an essay first published in the Nrnberger Zeitung newspaper on September 20, 1986, the philosopher Helmut Fleischer defended <mask> against Habermas on the grounds that he was only trying to place the Holocaust into a wider political context of the time. The Special Court was accused of creating a "moral" Sondergericht by Fleischer.Fleischer argued that Nolte was only trying to understand what caused National Socialism in order to understand the fear of communism. The historian Jrgen Kocka argued against Nolte that the Holocaust was a "singular" event because it had been committed by an advanced Western nation. In an essay first published in Die Zeit on September 26, 1986, the author defended Nolte and Hillgruber, arguing that Habermas was acting from "incorrect presuppositions" in attacking <mask> and Hillgruber. There were many "aspects" of the Holocaust that were "common" to other historical events and the attack on Nolte was flawed because he failed to provide any proof that the Holocaust was unique. Those who read the Frankfurter Allgemeine all the way through to the culture section were able to read the essay by Nolte. Hitler committed an "Asiatic deed" because of his fear of the Bolsheviks. The Jews were killed in a kind of self-defence.The political scientist Kurt Sontheimer accused Nolte and his supporters of attempting to create a new "national consciousness" intended to sever the Federal Republic's " The German political scientist Richard Lwenthal noted that the Soviet atrocities did not reach Germany until 1941, so that they could not possibly have influenced the Germans. The case for a "fundamental difference" in mass murder between Germany and the Soviet Union was argued by Lwenthal in a letter to the editor. Nolte was not attempting to "excuse" Nazi crimes by comparing them with other crimes, as argued by the German historian in an essay first published in 1986. Mller argued that Nolte was only trying to explain "irrational" events rationally, and that the Nazis really did believe that they were confronted with a world Jewish-Bolshevik conspiracy to destroy Germany. There is an essay entitled "The Nazi reign is a case of normal  tyranny?" The political scientist Walter Euchner wrote that Nolte was wrong when he wrote of Hitler's alleged terror of the Austrian Social Democratic Party parades before 1914.Nolte's 1987 book, The European Civil War, and some accompanying statements, appeared to flirt with Holocaust denial as a serious historical argument. In a letter to Otto Dov Kulka of 8 December 1986 Nolte criticized the work of French Holocaust denier Robert Faurisson, but he went on to argue that Faurisson's work had admirable motives in the form of sympathy. Nolte claimed that the intentions of Holocaust deniers are often honorable, and that some of their claims are not evidently without foundation. Nolte implied that the "negative myth" of Nazi Germany was created by Jewish historians, his allegations of the domination of Holocaust scholarship by Jewish historians, and his statements that one should not judge Holocaust deniers on their views of the Holocaust. Nolte is trying to imply that Holocaust deniers are on to something. Nolte criticized the uniqueness of the Shoah thesis by putting forward five different arguments. There were other horrible acts of violence in the 20th century.The British bombing of World War II, the Russian deportations of the so-called "traitor nations", and the American violence in the Vietnam War are some of the examples Nolte cited. Nazi genocide is a copy of Soviet genocide and can't be considered unique. Nolte claimed that the genocide of the Jews was Hitler's personal pet project, and that the majority of Germans didn't know about it. Nolte cited the memoirs of German generals and Nazi leaders who claimed to have no idea that their country was engaging in genocide during World War II. Nolte maintained that to a certain degree Nazi anti-Semitic policies were justified responses to Jewish actions against Germany. The possibility that the Holocaust had never happened was raised by Nolte. The Wannsee Conference never took place, and Nolte claimed that most Holocaust scholars are biased against Germany and in favor of the idea that there was a Holocaust.The British historian accused Nolte of taking too seriously the work of Holocaust deniers. Evans charged that Nolte was guilty of making assertions that were supported by the evidence, such as that the massacres of Russian Jews were a form of counterinsurgency, or that German generals were ignorant of the Shoah. The most extreme response to Nolte's thesis was when his car was burned in Berlin. Nolte said that the attack was inspired by his opponents in the Historikerstreit. Ian Kershaw, Gordon A. Craig, Richard J. Evans, Saul Friedlnder, John Lukacs, Michael Marrus, and Timothy Mason were some of the international critics. Anson Rabinbach accused <mask> of attempting to erase German guilt for the Holocaust after Mason wrote against him. Ian wrote that Nolte claimed that the Jews had brought the Holocaust down on themselves, and that they were the authors of their own misfortunes in the Shoah.Nolte was one of the "four bandits" of German historiography, along with Klaus Hildebrand, Andreas Hillgruber, and Michael Strmer. The American historian Charles Maier rejected Nolte's claims regarding the moral equivalency of the Holocaust and Soviet terror on the grounds that it did not seek the physical annihilation of an entire people as state policy. The American historian Donald McKale blasted both Nolte and Hillgruber for their statements that the Allied strategic bombing offensives were just as bad as the Holocaust, writing that that was just the sort of nonsense one would expect from Nazi apologists like <mask> and Hillgruber. Walter Grab accused Nolte of engaging in an "apologia" for Nazi Germany in a 1987 essay. Grab said that <mask>'s claim that Weizmann's letter was a "Jewish declaration of war" was not supported by the facts. Nolte was accused of ignoring the economic impoverishment and lack of civil rights of the Jewish community in Germany in 1939. Grab wrote that Nolte "mocks" the Jewish victims of National Socialism with his statement that it was Weizmann who caused all of the Jewish death and suffering during the Holocaust.The conclusion of the dispute was written in 1989 by the British historian Richard J. Evans, who argued that Hitler was an anti-Semite long before 1914 and that it was the moderate left, not the Bolsheviks, who he regarded as his main enemies. <mask>'s opponents disagree with his evidence for a Jewish "war" on Germany. They argue that Weizmann's letter was written in his capacity as head of the World Zionist Organization, not on behalf of the entire Jewish people of the world, and that <mask>'s views are based on the spurious idea that all Jews comprise a distinct "nationality" <mask> has been accused of being an anti-Semite because of his views during the Historikerstreit. <mask> insists that he is a neo-liberal in his politics. Nolte is an intense German nationalist and his stated goal is to restore the Germans' sense of pride in their history that has been missing since 1945. In a September 1987 interview, Nolte stated that the Germans were the "guilty race".The one is an inverse of the other. <mask> has made a number of statements condemning Nazi Germany and the Holocaust. Nolte's critics have acknowledged these statements, but claim that <mask>'s arguments can be constructed as being sympathetic to the Nazis, such as his defence of the Commissar Order as a legitimate military order, his argument that the Einsatzgruppen massacres of Soviet Jews were a His book Geschichtsdenken was published in 1991. According to Nolte, the 20th century produced three extraordinary states, namely Germany, the Soviet Union, and Israel. He claimed that the Soviet Union and Germany were normal, but that Israel was still abnormal and in danger of becoming a fascist state that might commit genocide against the Palestinians. Between 1995 and 1997 Nolte debated with the French historian Franois Furet about the relationship between communism and fascists.Furet acknowledged <mask>'s merit of studying communism and Nazism in his book, Le Passé d'une illusion. The contradictions of liberalism are similar to the ideologies of 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 Mussolini precedes Hitler in a chronological sequence. Nolte's theses went against established notions of culpability and apprehension to criticize the idea of anti-fascism in the West. Furet and Nolte had an exchange in which Furet argued that communism and fascism shared the same origins, but Nolte maintained that the former had been a kausaler. After Furet's death, their correspondence was published as a book in France. In 2001 it was translated into English as Fascism and Communism.While pronouncing Stalin guilty of great crimes, Furet argued that there were singular events associated with each movement which differentiated them. He didn't think there was a parallel between the Holocaust and dekulakization. Feuilleton was often contributed to German newspapers by Nolte. He was considered to be one of the most brooding Germans about history. The self-understanding of the Germans is a major theme of his essays. Nolte called the Federal Republic "a state born of contemporary history, a product of catastrophe erected to overcome catastrophe." More Jews were killed by mass shooting than by mass gassing, according to Nolte, who argued that the effectiveness of the gas chambers was overstated.Evans argued that the form of argument was an attempt by Nolte to avoid responding to his criticism of him during the Historikerstreit. Nolte was awarded the prize in 2000. The award attracted considerable public debate and was presented to Nolte by the Director of the Institute for

masks: Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte NolteHler Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte Nolte


texts: Contemporary History, who praised Nolte's scholarship but tried to steer clear of Nolte's more controversial claims. In his acceptance speech, Nolte commented, "We should leave behind the view that the opposite of National Socialist goals is always good and right, while suggesting that excessive "Jewish" support for Communism furnished the Nazis with "rational reasons" for their anti-Semitism." <mask> wrote a favorable review of Norman Finkelstein's book The Holocaust Industry in the Die Woche newspaper, claiming that it supported his claim that the memory of the Holocaust had been used by Jewish groups for their own reasons. Nolte's positive review of The Holocaust Industry may have been related to Finkelstein's endorsement in his book of Nolte's demand, first made during the Historikerstreit, for the "normalization" of the German past. In 2005, Paul Gottfried defended Nolte from Applelbaum's charge of attempting to justify the Holocaust, saying that Nolte had merely argued that the Nazis had made a link in their own minds between Jews and communists.In a June 2006 interview with the newspaper Die Welt, <mask> echoed theories that he had first expressed in The Three Faces of Fascism, that Islamic fundamentalism was a "third variant" after communism and National Socialism. He regretted that he wouldn't have enough time for a full study of Islamic fascists. Nolte ended the interview by calling himself a philosopher, not a historian, and argued that the hostile reactions that he often encountered from historians were caused by his status as a philosopher writing history. In his 2005 book The Russian Roots of Nazism: White migrés and The Making of National Socialism, the American historian Michael Kellogg argued that there were two extremes of thinking about the origins of National Socialism. The author argued that his book was an attempt at adopting a middle position between Nolte's and Goldhagen's positions, but that he leaned closer to Nolte's position because of anti-Bolshevik and anti-Semitic Russian émigrés. <mask>'s theories were supported by the British historian Norman Davies in his 2006 book No Simple Victory. Davies concluded that revelations made after the fall of communism in Eastern Europe about Soviet crimes had discredited Nolte's critics. The French edition of The European Civil War was written by Courtois.The awards include the Hanns Martin Schleyer Prize, the Konrad Adenauer Prize, and the Gerhard Lwenthal Honor Award. Historische Zeitschrift, Volume 191, Issue #2, October 1960, contains 249–335. "Die MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE MzE Volume 9, Issue 2, April 1961. "Eine Quelle zum Hitlers Antisemitismus" Historische Zeitschrift, Volume 192, Issue #3, June 1961. pp. "Zur phnomenologie des Faschismus"Volume 10, Issue 4 was published in October 1962. The Three Faces of Fascism was translated into English in 1963. Review of Le origini del socialismo italiano by Richard Hostetter pp. Carlo Francovich wrote a review of Albori socialisti nel Risorgimento. Issue # 1, February 1965, from Historische Zeitschrift, Volume 200. pp. "grundprobleme der Italienischen Geschichte." Historische Zeitschrift, Volume 200, Issue #2, April 1965, contains 332–346.pp. "Zur Konzeption der Nationalgeschichte heute." Volume 202, Issue #3, June 1966 contains 603–621. There is a book called "Zeitgenssische Theorien ber den Faschismus". Volume 15, Issue #3, July 1967. Mussolini was von Hitler. Desch, 1968, Texte, Bilder und Dokumente. R.piper wrote Die Krise des liberalen Systems und die faschistischen Bewegungen.There is a book called Sinn und Widersinn der Demokratisierung in der Universitt. Calmann-Levy published Les Mouvements fascistes, l'Europe de 1919 a 1945, Paris. "Big Business and German Politics: A Comment" The American Historical Review was published in October 1969. pp. Volume 18 contains 1–11 from Vierteljahrshefte. January 1970 issue #1.There is a relationship between "Bourgeois" and "Marxist" Historiography. The first issue of History & Theory was published in 1975. Review: Theorie. pp. Eine Erwiderung Historische Zeitschrift, Volume 222, Issue #2, April 1976. Was it brgerlich? Auseinandersetzung, Abhandlungen, andere Artikel, was published in 1979."What Fascism Is Not: Thoughts on the Deflation of a Concept: Comment" The American Historical Review was published in April 1979. pp.Deutscher Scheinkonstitutionalismus. The issue #3 of Historische Zeitschrift was published in June 1979. pp. "Marxismus und Nationalsozialismus" The Review of Revolution und Weltbrgerkrieg was published in Volume 31, Issue # 3 July 1983. The Ouvertre was written by Roman Schnur.Issue # 3 June 1984 of Historische Zeitschrift has a review. Probleme und Forschungstendenzen. Historische Zeitschrift, Volume 240, Issue #2 April 1985. Zusammenbruch und Neubeginn: die Bedeutung des 8. pp. Mai 1945 The Volume 32, Issue #3, 1985, contained s t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t  pp. "Philosophische Geschichtsschreibung heute."Historische Zeitschrift, Volume 242, Issue #2 was published in April 1986. Querelle D'Allemandes? The book is called Du Passe Qui Ne Veut pas S'Effacer. Review: Ein Hhepunkt der Heidegger-Kritik? "Heidegger et le Nazisme" was written by Victor Farias. The August 1988 issue of Historische Zeitschrift contained 95– 114. Is "Strenge Wissenschaft" a word?Zu den Rezensionen von Hans Mommsen and Wolfgang Schieder. The Politics of Being The Political Thought of Martin Heidegger was reviewed in 1989. The issue # 1 February 1994 was from Historische Zeitschrift. "Die historisch-genetische Version of the Totalitarismusthorie: rgernis?" pp. Volume 43, Issue #2, 1996, contains 111–122 from the Zeitschrift fr Politik. Historische Existenz: Zwischen Anfang und Ende der Geschichte? was published in 1998.Les Fondements historiques du national-socialisme was published in 2002. L'eredit del nazionalsocialismo, Rome: Di Renzo Editore, was co-written with Siegfried Gerlich Einblick. The Islamismus, Landt Verlag, Berlin 2009, is a book. There are references to Yehuda Rethinking the Holocaust New Haven: Yale University Press. Yehuda Bauer wrote "A Past That Will Not Go Away". The Holocaust and History: The known, the unknown, the disputed and the reexamined was edited by Michael Berenbaum and Abraham Peck. The Review of Theorien ber den Faschismus was written by Braunthal.The American Historical Review, Volume 75, Issue # 2, December 1969. Stephen Brockmann wrote "The Politics Of German History". The second issue of History and Theory was published in 1990. The War of the German Historians was written by Gordon Craig. The New York Review of Books was published in 1987. The Historians' Controversy: Limits to the Historicization of National Socialism was written by Dan Diner. Volume 2 of Tikkun was 74–78."Nazism, Politics and the Image of the Past: Thoughts on the West German Historikerstreit" was written by Eley. Volume 121 of Past and Present was published in 1988. "West Germany and the Burden of the Past: The Ongoing Debate" was written by Friedlnder. Volume 42 of the Jerusalem Quarterly was published in 1987. The Review: Fascism versus Totalitarianism was written by Carl Friedrich. The September 1971 issue of Central European History contained a review by Felix Gilbert. The American Historical Review, Volume 81, Issue #3 June 1976.Walter Grab wrote a book called German Historians and the Trivialization of Nazi Criminality. The Australian Journal of Politics and History was published in 1987. "Nolte and Revisionism" was written by Gutman. The volume 19 was from the Yad Vashem Studies. Heilbrunn wrote "Germany's New Right" Foreign Affairs, Volume 75, Issue 6 was published in November and December 1996. The Review of Deutschland und der Kalte Krieg was written by Wolfram F.The American Political Science Review was published in 1977. "Erasing the Past?" pp. August 1987 issue of History Today Volume 37. Konrad Jarausch had a question about removing the Nazi Stain. The Quarrel of the German Historians. The German Studies Review was published in 1988.Martin "<mask> And The Phenomenology Of Fascism" was written by Kitchen. The second issue of Science & Society, Volume 38, was published in 1974. "Singularity and Its Relativization: Changing Views in German Historiography on National Socialism and the Final Solution" was written by Otto Dov. Volume 19 of the Yad Vashem Studies was published in 1988. "Revisiting The Historians' debate: mourning and genocide" was written by LaCapra. Volume 9 of History & Memory was published in 1997. There is a review of Theorien by Peter Loewenberg.The Journal of Modern History, Volume 41, Issue # 3 was published in 1969. Charles "immoral equivalence" pp. The New Republic, Volume 195, Number 22, Issue 3, 750, was published in December 1986. George Mosse wrote a review of three faces of fascists. The October 1966 issue of the Journal of the History of ideas. Jerry Muller wrote "German Historians At War". The May 1989 issue of the commentary volume 87.Mary Nolan wrote "The Historikerstreit and Social History". Volume 44 of New German Critique was published in 1988. The Three Faces of Fascism, London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1965, was written by Nolte. Mark Peacock wrote "The desire to understand and the politics of Wissenschaft: An analysis of the Historikerstreit". The History of the Human Sciences, Volume 14, Issue 4, was published in 2001. Peter Pulzer wrote about Germany searching for a less traumatic past. The issue 3017 of The Listerner was published on June 25, 1987.Pulzer asked, "Germany: Whose History?" pp. The Times Literary Supplement was published in 1987. The English Historical Review, Volume 103, Issue # 409, October 1988, contains a review by Peter Pulzer. Shlaes, Amity " More History" April 1987 from The American Spectator. Wolfgang asked, "National Socialism: Totalitarianism or Fascism?"pp. The American Historical Review, Volume 73, Issue #2, December 1967. " Histoires Croisees: Franois Furet, <mask> and A Comparative History of Totalitarian Movements" was written by Daniel Schnpflug. The second issue of European History Quarterly was published in 2007. Richard, "Europe's Twentieth Century In Retrospect?" There is a cautious note on the furet/nolte debate. European Legacy, Volume 9, Issue # was published in 2004."Fascist Ideology" pp. The reader's guide was edited by Walter Laqueur. Who's Who In Germany 1982– 1983 Volume 2 N–Z was edited by Karl and Doelken. The Unresolved Past A Debate In German History was edited by Gina Thomas. Pierre assassinations of memory essays on the denial of the Holocaust were published in 1992. The German scholars were divided over the place of the Holocaust. May 27, 1987 from The Chronicle of Higher Education."Ein historisches Recht Hitler?" is a question posed by German Augstein. An interview with Nolte. The issue was published in October of 1994. Peter "Bocksgesang im Duett" pp. The issue was from November 14, 1994. Jrgen "Der doppelte Aussenseiter" was written by Leinemann. The issue was from May 30, 1994.Hans Mommsen wrote a book about the Nationalsozialimus und Bolschewismus. Volume 14 of Geschichte und Gesellschaft was published in 1988. Thomas Nipperdey wrote a book called "Der Faschismus in seiner Epoche: Zu den Werken von <mask>e zum Faschismus". The issue #3 of Historische Zeitschrift was published in June 1970. The Festschrift zum 70 was edited by Nipperdey, Thomas, Doering-Manteuffel, Anselm, and Thamer. Berlin: Propylen Verlag, 1993 The europische Brgerkrieg 1917-1945 Nationalsozialismus und Bolschewismus was reviewed by Peter Scheibert.Historische Zeitschrift, Volume 250, Issue # 3 June 1990. There is a review of "Die Action Franaise, der Italienische Faschismus, der Nationalsozialismus" in the book. The Journal of Modern History, Volume 36, Issue # 2, June 1964. The Review of Geschichtsdenken was published in the 20th century. The issue # 3, June 1993 was from Historische Zeitschrift. Mario "Nolteovo povijesno relacioniranje" pp. pp. 40–43 from Odjek, Volume 52, Issue #3, 1999 Kopi.The Czech Moravcov wrote "Interpretace faismu v zpadonmeck historiografii v 70. letech" eskoslovensk asopis historick, Volume 26, Issue 5, 1978, "Revisionnisme" historique et changement des paradigmes en italie et en allemagne" pp Matériaux pour l' Histoire de Notre Temps was published in 2002. Eberhard, "Une Querelle D'Allemandes?" There is a book called La Miserable Pratique Des Sous-Entendus. 95–98 from the second volume of documents. The Allemands: Polemique, Histoire et Identite Nationale was written by Soutou.Relations Internationales Volume 65 was published in 1991. Italian Corni wrote a book called "La storiografia 'privata' di <mask>". Volume 175 of Italia Contemporanea was published in 1989. Iannone, Luigi "Storia,Europa, Modernit". Landkammer wrote "Nazionalsocialismo e Bolscevismo tra universalismo e particolarismo" Storia Contemporanea, Volume 21, Issue 3, 1990 Perfetti, "La concezione transpolitica della storia nel carteggio Nolte-Del Noce" pp. From Storia Contemporanea, Volume 24, Issue 5, 1993.The book is called Historikerstreit e dintorni: una questione non solo tedesca. Volume 16 of the Rivista di Storia Contemporanea was published in 1988. Russian Galkin. The book is called "Velikaia Oktiabr'Skaia Sotsialisicheskaia Revoliutsiia i Bor'ba Idei v Istoricheskoi Nauke Na Soveremennom Etape". pp. 14–25 from Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta, Seriia 8: Istoriia, Volume 5, 1977. Historians of Nazism, Historians of communism, and Historians of the Province of Westphalia are listed on the personal website of

masks:
Nolte
Nolte
Nolte
Ernst Nolte
Ernst Nolte
Ernst Nolt
Ernst Nolte


texts: <mask>. A pioneer in the space program, "Bob" <mask> was intricately involved and/or directed for some of the most historic and important U.S. space missions. <mask> had an important role to play in helping the United States lead the world in space exploration. Explorer 1 was the first successfully launched satellite by the United States. He directed the initial flyby missions to the Moon, the first soft landing on the moon, and the world's first successful mission to another planet. The deputy director of the JPL/NASA retired in 1987. He received several awards for his work, including the NASA service medal, the Stuart Ballantine medal, and the Caltech distinguished alumni award.<mask> <mask> was born in Los Angeles, California on 1 April 1922 and grew up in Balboa Island. His parents were <mask> <mask> and Ruth (Feltz) <mask>. He played in the backfield on the freshman football team at Caltech and was elected to the engineering frat at the school. He received a BS degree in electrical engineering. He was a member of the US Army Signal Corps from 1944 to 1946. He received additional education in electronics and radar at Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He left the Army as a first lieutenant.While stationed in Austria, he met his future wife and the daughter of a professor. She and <mask> had three sons. After leaving the army, <mask> worked at Hughes Aircraft for six months and then at JPL. From 1947 to 1950, <mask> was an engineer in the Guidance and Control Section at the JPL, where he worked with Wernher von Braun to develop the guidance systems for the Army. From 1955 to 1957, he was the Division Chief of Research and Development. He was the Project Director for the Sergeant missile program from 1957 to 1960. The first close-up photos of the Moon were produced by the Ranger 7, 8 and 9 missions in 1964 and 1965, under <mask>' direction.He was the project manager for the first soft landing on the Moon in 1965, the beginning of the Apollo Manned Program. In 1967, <mask> oversaw the voyages to Venus and Mars, and in 1969 and 1971 he oversaw the voyages to Mars and Mercury. The Voyager Project was managed by <mask> in 1978 and 1979 and sent satellites to Jupiter, Saturn, and Uranus. The Director of the Planetary Programs was one of the roles <mask> served in at JPL. He held this role until 1981 when he became JPL/NASA deputy director. He was responsible for the day-to-day management of JPL until his retirement in 1987. A documentary film about Bob's career was made by JPL NASA and can be seen here.He received two awards from the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. He and his JPL colleague <mask><mask> were presented with the Stuart Ballantine Medal (Engineering) from the Franklin Institute in 1967. <mask> was elected to the National Academy of Engineering for his contributions in radio-inertial guidance, communications methods, systems engineering, and project management. He received the Caltech distinguished alumni award. <mask> was living with his wife on Balboa Island when he retired from JPL in 1987. His children were <mask>, Rick, and <mask>. <mask> died on June 3, 2011.The biography of <mask>, the JPL lunar and planetary program director, is included in the Biographies of Aerospace Officials and Policymakers. American engineers from the United States National Academy of Engineering and the California Institute of Technology died in 2011.

masks:
Robert J
Parks
Parks
Robert Joseph
Parks
Joseph Burton
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Jack N
. James
Parks
Parks
John
Gary Parks
Parks
Robert Parks


texts: The Union Army officer who received the Medal of Honor for his actions during the American Civil War was named <mask>. During the Spanish–American and Philippine–American Wars, he served with distinction. <mask> was the son of a Rev. Dorette Polemann is the second wife of the half-brother of Rev. There is a man named <mask>. In 1841 he received his initial education in Germany after being born in Wulsdorf, now a neighborhood in the city of Bremerhaven. He arrived in New York on a sailing ship in May of 1856.Four weeks before his 16th birthday, Schwan enlisted in the Regular Army and served in the 10th U.S. Infantry. He was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant in October 1863 after serving in the Civil War. He received the Medal of Honor for dragging a wounded Union officer to the rear and preventing him from being captured at the October 1864 Battle of Peebles Farm after he was promoted to First Lieutenant. After the end of the Civil War, he remained in the Regular Army and was promoted to captain. He was the chief quartermaster for the Quartermaster Department of the District of Minnesota from May 1865 to May 1867. He was on leave of absence from May to October, 1867, as well as unassigning May, 1869, and then on duty at Galveston, Indianola, Corpus Christi, and Jefferson, Texas, until December 1869. The Indian Wars Captain was assigned to the Eleventh U.S. Infantry and spent ten months on sick leave.He was the commanding officer of Company G during the Red River War. On February 5, 1874, a group of companies A and G, Eleventh Infantry, attacked a camp of Qua ha dee Comanches in Texas, killing eleven Indians and capturing sixty-five horses. A man was wounded in the fight. He was sent with the Eleventh Infantry from the Department of Texas to the Department of Dakota for field service in connection with the Great Sioux War of 1876-77 in the Dakota Territory and in Montana. In the 19th century, Captain Schwan served at several forts. The bodies of Custer and his officers were to be retrieved by the brother of the lieutenant general. On June 20, 1877, about 7 o'clock Company I, Seventh Cavalry (Captain Nowlan), reached the north bank of the Yellowstone, having been detached as the escort of Colonel Sheridan, who was to proceed to the Little Bighorn for the purpose of securing the bodies of the officersColonel Sheridan was accompanied by Captain <mask>, Company G, Eleventh Infantry, as he passed up the river on the steamer. The headquarters of the Military District of Dakota Territory was established in March of 1878. <mask> will be the Indian agent at the Dakota Territory. In order to reduce the need for a military force at the agency, the commissioner of Indian Affaires instructed Captain Schwan to form an Indian police force. He was working at the David's Island N.Y. Harbor. The United States School of Application for Cavalry and Infantry was at Fort Leavenworth, Kan., in the late 19th century. Adjutant-General's Department Captain <mask>, of the 11th Infantry, was to be assistant adjutant general with the rank of major, July 6, 1886.Maj. is now Lieut. <mask>, assistant adjutant-general, was detailed as the acting inspector-general of the Department of Dakota on July 17, 1894. The Adjutaut-General's Office was relieved on April 30, 1895. The current series is called the Adjutant-General's Office. He was promoted to colonel and assistant adjutant-general in 1898. The Adjutant-General's Department was headed by a brigadier-general. Col. <mask> was an assistant.Lieut.-Col. W. H. Carter, Maj. H. O. S. Heistand, and Maj. J. Maj. W. A. Simpson. The Act of Congress gave him the rank of brigadier-general of volunteers until July 1, 1901, two weeks before his last promotion in the regular army. He was brevetting a lot. One of the only foreign-born generals in the Spanish–American War was Lt. Col<mask>, who was appointed brigadier general of volunteers and colonel in the Regular Army in May 1898. He assumed command of the First Division of the Fourth Army Corps at Mobile, Alabama before moving to Miami, Florida on June 20. The unit was exchanged with the First Division, Seventh Army Corps on June 27 and at the beginning of July, Schwan was relieved of his command by the War Department, freeing him for service with the Puerto Rican invasion.The brigade landed at Gunica on July 31st and moved west along the coast. He entered the town of Mayagez, Puerto Rico, the day after his brigade won the Battle of Silva Heights. A cease fire was enacted before either side attacked, as the Spanish moved up for another attack. The first baseball game to be played in Puerto Rico is said to have taken place during this cease fire. The Philippine–American War began when General Schwan was transferred to the Philippines, where he became the chief-of-staff of the Eighth Army Corps. In this era, the brigade and division numbers were repeated from one corps to another, and he took command of the second brigade in the First Division. He retired from the army in 1901 and was made a Major General of Regulars.<mask> was buried in Arlington National Cemetery. The First Lieutenant is from the 10th U.S. Infantry. October 1, 1864 is the place and date. The service was entered at New York. He was born in Germany on July 9, 1841. The issue was published on December 12, 1898. At the risk of his own life, he dragged a wounded and helpless officer to the rear, thus saving him from death or capture.Q–S Puerto Rican Campaign Notes References External links 1841 births 1926 deaths American Civil War recipients of the Medal of Honor American military personnel of the Indian Wars American military personnel of the Philippine–American War

masks:
Theodore Schwan
Theodore
Heinrich Christian Schwan
Schwan
Theodore Schwan
Theodore Schwan
Theodore Schwan
Theodore Schwan
. Schwan
Theodore


texts: <mask> is an American short track speed skater who qualified for the Winter Olympics. <mask> grew up roller skating. He switched from inline speed skating to short track in 2001. He moved to Michigan to further his training after high school. The 2005 Junior World Championships and the senior World Cup team were made by <mask>. He missed the 2006 Olympic Trials after breaking his ankle at the Junior World Team trials. He returned to skating but found that he had lost a lot of his speed.He made the World Cup Team. <mask> missed the Olympics by a hundredth of a second, despite making his first World Championships in the spring. He decided to give himself another four years to fulfill his Olympic dream after he decided to retire after the season. The United States set a national relay record while <mask> was on the World Cup team. He was part of the relay team that won a bronze at the World Championships. <mask> qualified for the Olympics in Russia with a fourth place finish at the Olympic Trials. He wants to finish his degree and retire after the games.<mask> <mask> was born September 15, 1986 in Hunterdon County, New Jersey to mother Lisa and father Chris. <mask>'s mother was a skater. <mask> and future Olympic teammate Chris Creveling spent a lot of their early roller skating careers at the Frenchtown Roller Rink, where <mask>'s grandfather, <mask>, worked for 30 years. <mask> started skating at a young age. At age three, he had his first roller skating competition, and at seven he told his mother that he was going to the Olympics. He broke his wrist while inline skating. <mask> was introduced to ice short track speed skating by Shawn Walb.<mask> gave up inline skating in 2001 because he fell in love with the new sport. He moved to Michigan in 2004 to further his training at the US Olympic Education Center after his junior year of high school. <mask> participated in the Junior World Championships. He made the senior World Cup team and won a gold medal. <mask> broke his ankle at the Junior World Team trials and was unable to compete at the Olympic trials. His mother was living in Georgia when he moved there. He had undergone two surgeries and eight months of rehabilitation.He considered quitting when he found he was a slower skater. <mask>'s career turned around thanks to the support of his high school sweetheart. <mask> made the United States World Cup Team in 2009, but at the end of the season he was going to give up speed skating and become an adult. He placed third in the 500 meters at the National Championships, qualified for his first World Championships, and was offered the opportunity to train full-time with the National Team. <mask>'s Olympic dream was given one last shot when he and O'Rourke moved to Salt Lake City. <mask> missed the Olympics by a hundredth of a second. He was part of the US relay team that won a bronze medal at the World Championship in 2011.He placed third in the men's time trial. <mask> has won six medals in the World Cup, one gold, two silver, and two bronze, all for relay events. <mask> made the 500 meter finals at the Olympics after winning his semifinal. He finished fourth in the event and fifth in the 1500. He fell in the semifinals of the 1000 meters on the final day of the trials. <mask> already had enough points to make the United States' Olympic Team, so the fall did not matter to him. <mask> said that at that point, all that frustration and anxiety turned into happiness and gratitude.<mask> is expected to compete in the men's relay at the Olympics. <mask> will travel to Russia with his mother thanks to the anonymous donation of an Atlanta-area businessman through GoFundMe. Many of <mask>'s teammates used the crowd funding website to help cover their living expenses. <mask>'s club coaches are Anthony Barthell and Alex Izykowski. <mask> will retire after the Olympics. He said that he wants to progress with his life now that he is older. I would love to speedskate forever, but it doesn't pay the bills.He wants to finish his degree in exercise science and work with elite athletes. <mask> is on the team that holds the national record in the 3000 meter relay. <mask> is engaged to his girlfriend. <mask>'s teammate and best friend J.R. Celski was able to attend the wedding because it was moved to September 19 from September 5. <mask> has a younger sister. <mask> owns a dog, cat, and bunny. He likes to play basketball and ride his bike in his free time.He likes music with a strong beat. <mask> works in commercial real estate during the off-season. He has participated in multiple charity events. James overcame adversity to win multiple NBA Championships and was listed as the greatest influence on his life by <mask>. <mask> Official profile at US Speedskating 1986 births Living people American male short track speed skaters Olympic short track speed skaters of the United States Short track speed skaters at the 2014 Winter Olympics Sports people from Hunterdon County, New Jersey

masks:
Christopher Kyle Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Christopher Kyle
Carr
Kyle Carr
Kyle
Kyle
George Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Carr
Kyle Carr


texts: <mask> was an American journalist who worked for women's rights in New York City before and after World War I. She was married to a journalist and an associate of the Round Table. The motto of the Lucy Stone League was "My name is the symbol for my identity and must not be lost." <mask> fought for women to be able to legally preserve their maiden names after marriage. She challenged any government order that wouldn't recognize her as a married woman because she chose a different name. <mask> was born in Rogersville, Tennessee. Her younger brother, <mask>, who was also born in the town, later became a singer and an actor.She entered the Hollins Institute at the age of 13. She left to attend the Academy of Fine Art in Philadelphia, where she studied painting and sculpture, but writing was her true calling. <mask> became a journalist when she was 18. She attended parties at the White House when President Wilson was in office. After working at the Washington Post, she went back to Philadelphia to work as a drama critic. It was uncommon for women to do sports writing at the time. A feature writer for The New York Times, Vogue and Vanity Fair, <mask> moved to New York City in 1915.<mask> appeared on Broadway three times in her life. <mask> was introduced to a popular newspaper columnist at a New York Giants baseball game. They were married in June of 1917. <mask> was writing for the Paris edition of the Chicago Tribune when he was sent to France to report on the war. <mask> gave birth to her only child in New York City. <mask> demanded that she be issued a passport as "<mask>", not as "Mrs. Heywood Broun", in protest of women's rights and other activism. No woman had been given a passport with her maiden name on it.She wasn't able to cut through the red tape, so the government issued her a passport with her name on it. She and her husband canceled their trip to France because she refused to accept the passport. <mask> was believed to be the first married woman to be issued a real estate deed in her own name for an apartment house. She founded the Lucy Stone League based on Lucy Stone's decision to keep her maiden name after marriage. Rose Falls Bres was chosen to be its legal counsel. Mrs. Bres was <mask>'s lawyer during her battle with the State Department. He supported his wife in her endeavors.Other Lucy Stoners were Harold Ross, the founder of The New Yorker, and Jane Grant, wife of George S. Kaufman. They lived in separate homes after buying a farm in Connecticut. She began to devote more time to women's rights causes and less time to journalism. <mask> was involved in protesting the executions of murderers and accused murderers. The men were put to death over their protests, but she traveled to Boston as part of the defense committee. She fought against capital punishment because of the campaign. Edward Bernays paid women to smoke their "torches of freedom" as they walked in the Easter Sunday Parade in New York in 1929.Until that time, women were only allowed to smoke in certain places, such as in the privacy of their own homes. While they should be good looking, they should not look too model-y, and he hired his own photographers to make sure that good pictures were taken and then published around the world. <mask> called for women to join the march. Light another torch of freedom. <mask> was intelligent, fearless, and honest, but she was frustrated throughout her life by her too-earnest, often hectoring style. Newman Levy, a friend of <mask> and Broun, recalled a bitter exchange between <mask> and a person. The problem with you, <mask>, is that you don't have a sense of humor.<mask> said that he was not cursed with a sense of humor. <mask> worked as a theatrical press agent and reviewed books for the Brooklyn Eagle during the 1920s and 1930s. She was a leading figure in New York's writer's community, and she was an associate of the Algonquin Round Table with her husband. After divorcing in Mexico in 1933, <mask> and Broun continued to live on the same property in Connecticut. In September 1934, <mask> came down with an idiosyncrasy at her home. He rushed his former wife to the hospital, but it was too late. She died at the age of 47.She was buried in Tennessee. <mask> was portrayed in a film by Jane Adams. New York: Current Books, 1949, contains a biography of Dale Kramer. Whose little boy are you? New York: St. Martin's Press. The New York Times reported that <mask> was a feminist leader. May 18, 1921, page 27 of "The New York Times".There are external links. The library is at Harvard University. There were 1886 births and 1934 deaths of American feminists and women's rights activists.

masks:
Ruth Hale
Hale
Hale
Richard Hale
Hale
Hale
Hale
Hale
Hale
Hale
Hale
Ruth Hale
Hale
Hale
Hale
Hale
Hale
Hale
Hale
Ruth
Hale
Hale
Hale
Hale
Hale
Ruth Hale


texts: An Indian academic and writer of Odia-language novels and stories is named <mask>. The Jnanpith Award was given to <mask> in 2011. She was born on January 21, 1943, at Alabol, a remote village in the Balikuda area of Jagatsinghpur district, formerly part of Cuttack district. She was the first woman to win the award. Her first novel was a best seller. She has been searching for a "social order based on equality, love, peace and integration" since she first wrote at the age of nine. Some of her critics branded her a communist and feminist when she wrote for a social order based on equality without class, caste, religion or sex discrimination.She says she is a human. For the healthy functioning of society, men and women have been created differently. The women should be given more specialities. Women are equal to men as a human being. She continued her writing career even after her marriage and raising a family of three children and husband who is an engineer. She studied tribalism and criminology of the Bondo Highlander in India. She was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217She has published many research articles. She took a voluntary retirement as a Professor of Education from the State Government Service. She has fought against social injustice and has an interest in social reform. She protested against colour discrimination by the high priests of the Jagannath Temple. She is fighting a defamation case brought against her by the priests for her newspaper article in which she wrote about the bad behavior of priests. She is working for the rehabilitation of the orphans and widows of the areas that were affected by the October 1999 Super Cyclone in the state. Travel <mask> has traveled to India many times to participate in literary and educational conferences.She visited five republics of the former USSR in 1986 in a cultural exchange programme. She was a writer for India at the India Fair in Australia. The Indian Council for Cultural Relations sponsored the event. She gave talks and readings about Indian literature in Australia. She was an Indian delegate at the 7th International Interdisciplinary Congress on Women in the University of Troms, Norway, in 1999, as well as visiting the US, UK and France on speaking tours. She was on a speaking tour in 1999. In 2000 I presented a paper at the Third European Conference on Gender Equality in Higher Education.She is a member of many societies. The Indian Council for Cultural Relations, Central Board of Film Certification, Indian Red Cross Society, India International Centre, National Book Trust of India are all connected to her. She has traveled to India and abroad to participate in literary and educational conferences. She has won many awards for her writing. Barsa Basanta Baishakha, 1974 Aranya, 1977 Nishiddha Prithivi, 1978 Parichaya, 1979 Aparichita are some of the novels. The story of a village girl was the subject of a film. It's also referred to as TR.To Hindi is Meghamedura. It's also referred to as TR. Samudrara Swara was written in 1982. It's also referred to as TR. Shilapadma was born in 1983. The Sahitya Academy Award was given in 1985. The Yajnaseni was awarded in 1984 and 1991 and 1990 respectively.Tr. Dehatita was written in English, Hindi, Malayalam, Marathi, Bengali, Gujarati, and Hungarian. It's also referred to as TR. To Hindi and Punjabi. The Sahitya Academi Award for the novel Sheelapadma 1990 was followed by the 'Sarala Award' for the novel Yajnaseni 1991. The 'Jnanpith Award' is an award from the Government of India. (Smt.)People from Jagatsinghpur district are recipients of the Jnanpith Award for Literature and Education.

masks:
Pratibha Ray
Ray
Ray


texts: Stefano "<mask>" <mask> was an American professional boxer and actor of Italian descent who was world ranked in two divisions during the 1940s. He fought for the world's Light-Heavyweight andHeavyweight titles, but lost to Joe Louis. "The Bronx Barkeep" was the nickname of <mask>. <mask> made his professional boxing debut with a first round knockout of Gilberto Ramirez Vazquez at Queensboro Arena, Long Island City, Queens, New York. In his first 24 fights, <mask> had 15 knockout wins. Billy Soose had just come off a close split decision victory over Ken Overlin and a unanimous decision victory against Tony Zale when he faced him. The Madison Square Garden in New York hosted the event on January 3, 1941.The event was the third time that <mask> boxed as a professional. After ten rounds, one judge scored the fight for the other judge, who scored the fight for the other judge, who scored the fight for the other judge. Less than 5 weeks after the defeat to Soose, <mask> took on Bill McDowell at the New York Coliseum in the Bronx. There was a sixth round knockout. He was known for his powerful right hand punch. On March 14, 1941, <mask> fought Steve Belloise. Belloise lost both of her fights against Ken Overlin for the NYSAC's version of the world Light-Heavyweight championship.Belloise was knocked out in the first round. After victories over 'Wildcat' O'Connor, Charlie Williams, Jimmy O'Boyne, Tony Cisco and Steve Mamakos, <mask> was set for his first world title challenge. The National Boxing Association's Light-Heavyweight champion of the world was fought by the NBA's version of the championship and the NYSAC's version of the championship was fought by the NBA's version of the championship. The Madison Square Garden was where the first encounter between <mask> and Lesnevich took place. It went on for 15 rounds. In the end, Lesnevich was given a close, somewhat controversial split decision, judge John Potter scoring it 8-7 and judge Bill Healey 8-6-1 in rounds, respectively, for the champion, while referee Eddie Joseph had the fight 10-5 for <mask>. The fight was close and the second contest took place at the Madison Square Garden on November 14, 1941.The referee, George Lecron and Sam Austin scored the bout for the champion, 9-4-2, 9-5-1 and 10-2-3, respectively. The New York Times announced his fight against Jay D. Turner as his first in that weight. The fight was stopped in the first round. He followed that up with a technical knockout of Buddy Knox when he could not get out of his corner in the second round. On May 22, 1942, he fought Bob Pastor in a 10 round draw, and on July 14 of that year, he fought Tony Musto, winning on points. The bouts were held in New York City, Madison Square Garden, and the New York Coliseum. After defeating trail-horse Italo Collonello, <mask> next fought Jimmy Bivins.During World War II, Joe Louis handed Bivins a "duration championship belt", a symbolic title with no official recognition. Bivins won by a close, split ten round decision when the two boxers met in Cleveland, Ohio in 1942. In the first round, <mask> was knocked down. Another win over Collonello followed, and then he faced another top contender of the era, Lee Savold. Savold came into the October 30 fight with a 73-24-1 record, but was defeated by a 10 round decision by <mask>. Two of the four matches that followed <mask>'s defeat of Savold were rematches, with one win over Vince Pimpinella and the other over Lou Nova. The first two fights were against Musto, who was knocked out in seven rounds, and Bivins, who won a majority ten round decision.Bivins knocked out <mask>-<mask> bout. In a re-enactment, <mask> knocked out Barlund in eight rounds. On November 5, 1943, Savold and <mask> went to the floor in the second round, but Savold won by a unanimous decision. On February 5, 1944, at the Madison Square Garden, Joe Baksi and <mask> met in front of over 16,000 people. In the first round, he was knocked to the canvas for a count of nine seconds. Baksi prevailed by a ten round unanimous decision after <mask> recovered and gave him a serious test the rest of the way.The three fight series with Lee Oma began after wins over Pimpinella and Danny Cox. On September 22, 1944, he defeated Oma by knockout in round eight after coming in as a substitute. In their second bout, held on December 8 of the same year, Oma gained revenge by winning a ten round unanimous decision, and in their rubber match, <mask> outpointed Oma over ten rounds by unanimous vote. The fights were held at Madison Square Garden. The three fight series against Oma was followed by knockout wins over Steve and Nova. In his next seven fights, <mask> lost to boxers of average records, the exception being a second round knockout of Jerry Berthiaume at Cleveland and a second round technical knockout at the Coliseum Arena, New Orleans, Louisiana. On March 22, 1946, at the Olympia Stadium in Detroit, Michigan, John Thomas and <mask> were knocked out in the first, second, and third rounds, but <mask> won the bout by a third round knockout.The Bruce Woodcock fight took place at the Madison Square Garden in New York. There was a chance of a title shot at Joe Louis. After stopping Woodcock in round five, <mask> earned his third world title shot and first shot at the world's Heavyweight title. On September 18, 1946, <mask> received his third world championship shot, and his first try at the world Heavyweight title, when he met Joe Louis at the Bronx's Yankee Stadium. Because of his right-hand power, and the fact that Louis was now 32 years old, he had a chance against the champion, who was 55-1 coming into their bout. A few seconds after the beginning of the fight, <mask> hit Louis with a hard right. Louis knocked down <mask> twice before the first round ended to retain the title.After the second knockdown, he failed to beat the count. After the fight, <mask> told a reporter on live radio, "I guess I'm just an unlucky son of a bitch". On January 8, 1947, <mask> defeated Jimmy O'Brien in Chicago with a first round knockout. He faced Johnny Shkor at the Arena in Boston, Massachusetts, and was defeated by a technical knockout in round seven. <mask> was suspended for hitting one of the ringside officials after the bout ended. He was hospitalized with a cut that required 20 stitches. Two months later, in Brooklyn, New York, <mask> had a win against Jimmy Carrollo, who had beaten him in the previous fight.The pair fought at the Madison Square Garden on July 30, 1947. The referee and one judge scored the fight in Lesnevich's favor by one point, and the other judge gave the fight to Lesnevich by 2 points. On Halloween night in 1947, there was a fourth face-off with Lesnevich. Lesnevich knocked <mask> out in seven rounds. His first fight abroad, against Joe Dominic, 16-7, on July 1, 1949, at the Nova Scotia Sports Centre, Sydney, Nova Scotia, Canada, was the start of a seven fight winning streak. He was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 On August 9, 1949, Mauriello took on Mike Jacobs, a 13-11 trial horse boxer, in Massachusetts.In what would be his final victory as a professional boxer, <mask> took Jacobs out in round eight. On October 5, 1949, <mask> had his last fight, at St. Nicholas Arena in New York, when he was knocked out in two rounds by Cesar Silverio. In 96 professional boxing matches, <mask> finished his career with 82 wins, 13 losses and 1 draw, with 60 wins coming by knockout and 4 losses also by knockout. In the boxing-themed film On the Waterfront, <mask> acted as "Tillio". There are links to births and deaths of American boxers of Italian descent.

masks: Tami Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Maurielloivins Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello Mauriello


texts: <mask> was an American swing jazz guitarist who played with the Count Basie Orchestra for almost fifty years. On March 31, 1911, <mask> was born in Charleston, South Carolina. He picked up the guitar in his early teenage years after learning to play the banjo. Sam Walker was a friend of <mask>'s father and he encouraged <mask> to keep playing the guitar. Walker gave <mask> his first gig as a musician, playing with a local community group that Walker was a part of. William "Cat" Anderson was a member of the group and went on to become an established trumpeter. <mask> moved to New York City to live with his aunt after his parents died.<mask> got a new musical world as a result of the move. He began to play around the clubs of the city when he was still in his teens, earning money and a reputation. He was introduced to Basie by the legendary talent scout John H. Hammond, who noticed the potential of <mask>. On the advice of an associate, Basie and his ensemble went to <mask>'s gig in 1937. <mask> was approached by Basie with a job offer. <mask> was a vital part of the Count Basie Band for the next fifty years. <mask> played rhythm guitar with other musicians and rarely played solo.The role of the rhythm guitar as an important part of every rhythm section was established by his superb timing and flowing sense of harmony. The January 16, 1938, Carnegie Hall concert featured a solo by <mask>. In the jam session on "Honeysuckle Rose," <mask> was the rhythm guitarist for the ensemble, which featured Basie, Walter Page (Basie's bassist), and musicians from Duke Ellington's band. The musician Turk Van Lake described <mask>'s solo as a "startling move" in his commentary on the Carnegie Hall concert. He changed his chords with every beat. He covered four strings with his fingers while depressing only a small portion of the notes. The notes were damped with his left hand.The model for Patt's big-band playing was <mask>'s Stromberg guitar. "Corner Pocket" was recorded for the album April in Paris in 1955 and "Down for Double" was recorded in 1941. <mask> died of a heart attack at the age of 75. Discography is a leader and co-leader. Rhythm Willie was sideman with Count Basie on The Original American Decca Recordings. The Swinging Count! Count Basie Swings, Joe Williams Sings, and April in Paris are part of the Dance Session album.Count Basie plays, Joe Williams sings standards with Joe Williams Metronome All-Stars, and Basie in London. Breakfast Dance and Barbecue with Joe Williams is called Everyday I Have the Blues. Count Basie and the Kansas City 7 were both released in 1962. On My Way and Shoutin' Again! This Time by Basie! There were deaths of African-American jazz guitarists and American male guitarists.

masks:
Frederick William Green
Green
Freddie
Freddie
Freddie
Green
Freddie
Green
Green
Green
Freddie Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green


texts: <mask> is an Australian professional racing driver. He drives a car. Triple Eight Race Engineering has a ZB Commodore. He has won a record seven Supercars championship titles. The all-time record for race wins in the Supercars Championship is held by <mask>. He is the first driver to win the trophy twice. <mask> was born in Australia to a couple.He attended a college in Victoria. Will Davison lived with <mask>. Junior racing career in 2001 in the Australian Formula Ford Championship with a team run by his father and uncle, with mechanical support from fellow V8 Supercar driver Greg Ritter, racing with the Mygale Formula Ford team. After finishing third in his debut year, he moved to Sonic Motorsport and went on to win the championship, which secured him his first ever V8 Supercar drive. As an endurance co-driver, <mask> made his Supercars debut in 2002. The first time he drove a car was at the 2002 Queensland 500. He drove with Mark Noske at the next round.The race was stopped after a collision between <mask> and Noske. In 2003 he completed his first full time V8 Supercars season. In 2005 he became a full-time driver for Tasman Motorsport. He had a number of good results throughout the season, including a fourth at the one-off Chinese round at the Shanghai International Circuit, a third at the Sandown 500, and a second at the Bathurst 1000 with his teammate. Triple Eight Race Engineering was joined by Craig Lowndes. The Clipsal 500 and Supercheap Auto 1000 were the two biggest races of the season, and <mask> won both of them. After some incidents and unreliability, <mask> finished tenth in the championship.In 2007, <mask> returned with the same team which was re- branded TeamVodafone and celebrated several victories, including a second Bathurst 1000 title. The driver's title went to Tander from the HSV Dealer Team. As a co-ambassador for Formula Ford Australia, <mask> began a mentoring role as part of TeamVodafone's Junior Development Program. The first round win for the year was by a Ford driver at Winton. He had his 50th V8 Supercar Championship start and his first pole position at Triple Eight Race Engineering's test track. Just weeks after winning the last Sandown 500 with his partner, <mask> moved into the championship lead. Entering Surfers Paradise for the Indy 300 with the series lead from Tander, a difficult day on Sunday with a spin in the final race saw the lead reverting to Tander who won the round.He took away zero points from the Desert 400 at the Bahrain International Circuit because of a run of all three races marred by minor accidents. Heading into the Symmons Plains race in Tasmania, Tander is in the series lead over Craig Lowndes. Tander had a dominant race 1 win on Saturday, but a slow stop in race two dropped him to tenth and he broke his steering in the third race. Heading into the Grand finale at Phillip Island on the 1–2 December weekend, <mask> had a slender seven point championship lead. After Tander won the first two races, <mask> faced a seven-point deficit. After the final race, <mask> finished second, behind Todd Kelly and two places ahead of Tander, but fell just two points short of the title. The "best and fairest" award for V8 Supercars was given to <mask> at the conclusion of the 2007 season.After winning the Clipsal 500 in 2008, <mask> went on to win a further six rounds and the Bathurst 1000 for a third year in a row. During a post race interview at Symmons Plains, <mask> spun the car into a ditch while trying to perform something special. After winning the first race in the final round at Oran Park Raceway, he was awarded the Barry Sheene medal for the second year in a row at the V8 Gala Awards. In 2009, <mask> successfully defended his title in a brand new Ford FG Falcon, with wins at Adelaide, Hamilton, Tasmania, Darwin, Townsville, Oueensland, Phillip Island and Barbagallo. Despite bad luck in the endurance races and at the Gold Coast, <mask> was able to put it all together and become the first back-to-back championship winner since Marcos Ambrose in 2003– 2004. Triple Eight switched to Commodores as Ford stopped sponsoring them. After winning the first four races of the season, <mask> lost the championship lead for the first time in two years, and was second in the points table, just behind teammate Craig Lowndes.He was close to becoming a 3-time champion, the next triple champion in a row after Mark Skaife from 2000 to 2002 and the second man to win the driver's championship in both a Ford and a Holden, but due to a multi car crash in the 25th. In the 26th and final race of the season he was out of reach to score enough points to take back the lead from James. The first International V8 Supercars Championship was held in 2011. In Abu Dhabi, Adelaide, Perth, Winton, Townsville, Gold Coast, and Sandown, <mask> won races. The title was decided by 35 points in the final race of the year. Triple Eight Race Engineering won the Teams Championship for the second year in a row. They joined Bob Jane, Allan Moffat and Jim Richards as four-time series champion.In addition to the 12 race wins at Symmons Plains, Hidden Valley, Townsville, and Winton, he also won the marquee endurance races of the Bathurst 1000 and the Gold Coast 600. There was a new challenge in the form of Nissan and Mercedes-Benz, as the 2012 season was the last for the Holden/Ford duopoly. Red Bull replaced Vodafone as the team's major sponsor, with the team to be known as Red Bull Racing Australia. Despite the new era increasing outright competitiveness across the field and the season having 13 separate race winners, <mask> once again proved dominant. He won at New Zealand, Barbagallo, Hidden Valley, Ipswich, Sandown, Phillip Island and Homebush. He took victory on three of four occasions in the first outing to the US at the Circuit of the Americas. He went on to win his fifth title, putting him alongside Iangeoghegan, Dick Johnson and Mark Skaife in terms of championship successes.The record sixth title was won by <mask>. He and Paul Dumbrell missed out on the title for the second year in a row. After a final lap battle with Mark Winterbottom, he lost out to Ford Performance Racing teammate Chaz Mostert as he ran low on fuel. He won the Enduro Cup with Dumbrell as the most successful driver combination. After leading the race mid-way through, <mask> had to stop for a long stop due to a throttle sensor problem that required a long stop. He decided to stay out for an extra lap even though he was asked to pit by the Red Bull team. He made an illegal pass on the Safety Car that earned him a drive-through penalty and ruined his chance of taking a decent result away from Mount Panorama.After the race, <mask> accepted full responsibility for the late race penalty he received for passing the Safety Car. As the critical final pitstops were unfolding, <mask> illegally passed the Safety Car up Mountain Straight. After a difficult season, <mask> finished fifth in the championship, 599 points behind Winterbottom. In 2016 <mask> became the second driver in Supercars/ATCC history to win 100 races, the other being Triple Eight teammate Lowndes. Triple Eight's strategy of making early first stops paid off as the team won its seventh straight game. Even though he was the first to cross the finish line, he would fail to win due to a time penalty. The case was dismissed nine days after the race after Triple Eight Race Engineering appealed the penalty.Triple Eight became the official factory squad of the Red Bull Holden Racing Team. Dick Johnson Racing Team Penske was out qualified and outraced by their drivers Scott McLaughlin and Fabian Coulthard. Despite a lack of poles and wins by his standards, consistency was key to his eventual championship win which he recorded in the final race in Newcastle after McLaughlin had received 3 penalties relegating him behind the 11th position he needed to win the championship. The final race win for the Australian built Commodore was won by <mask>. There were 14 drivers in the field driving the ZB Commodore. He slid wide through the high-speed sweeper on his final lap and slammed the outside concrete wall during the opening day of the Adelaide 500. He won 2 races and claimed 2 poles.The 6th place finish in race 1 was due to a transmission failure. In race 3, <mask> started on 2nd and finished 2nd. He claimed victory in race 4 after taking the pole. He took the Larry Perkins Trophy for being the highest points-scorer across the weekend, but was left disappointed by his start in the finale, as he finished 2nd in race 5 and 3rd in race 6. Barbagallo and Winton were 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 The 10th running of the Townsville Street Circuit was marked by a race win by Whincup. After taking the lead from McLaughlin on the second lap, Whincup dominated the rest of the race, leading by more than 10 seconds for the majority of it.The race at The Bend Motorsport Park was won by <mask>, followed by van Gisbergen and Reynolds. The Sandown 500 was won by <mask> and a co-driver Dumbrell for a dominant Triple Eight squad. Dumbrell lost the right front wheel and hurtling down pit straight as the field went left at Hell Corner. He cursed on Sunday when the V8 failed for the 1000th time. After the toughest weekends he's had with Triple Eight, <mask> took the win in the opening race of the Ipswich SuperSprint, his first win in over a year. On Race 24 at Pukekohe, <mask> was wrongly picked up by the Safety Car despite being further back in the field due to having already taken his first compulsory pit stop, which prompted him to pass it without permission. After serving his punishment, he dropped back to 20th and took the chequered flag in 16th position.In November of last year, Scott McLaughlin won his second consecutive championship after <mask> took the lead and won the race with Craig Lowndes, a repeat of their 2007 win together and their fifth and sixth wins of the race respectively. He was 3rd in the championship with 5 race wins. On 22 February, <mask> won the first race in the Superloop Adelaide 500, moving one ahead of former Triple Eight teammate turned to become the 89th race winner in a Holden. When he ran wide at The Cutting he hit the wall on the 33rd lap. He was happy about the crash. It's the first time since 2002 that <mask> and Lowndes have not won a race, and they have 4 wins and 4th place in the Championship. In February of last year, <mask> won his first ever GT race when he drove in and won the Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour with teammate Craig Lowndes.Craig Lowndes, Allan Grice, Tony Longhurst, John Bowe, Dick Johnson and Paul Morris are just a few of the drivers who have won both the 1000 and 12 Hour races. Loca Cafe was opened in 2016 in Hope Island, Australia. Triple Eight Race Engineering was 15% owned by Whincup. There is a Loca Cafe business venture on Hope Island. The first season of Australia's greatest athlete was filmed in 2009. The results of the races in bold indicate pole position and the races in italics indicate fastest lap.

masks:
Jamie Whincup
Whincup
Whincup
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Jamie Whincup
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Jamie Whincup
Jamie Whincup
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Jamie Whincup
Jamie Whincup
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Jamie Whincup