texts: <mask> was the last Pharaoh of the Theban Seventeenth Dynasty. He was the brother of Ahmose I, the founder of the Eighteenth Dynasty. His reign ended at the end of the Second Intermediate Period. Kamose is usually given a reign of three years, although some scholars now favor giving him a longer reign of five years. The military initiatives he took against the Hyksos were important. His father died in battle with the Hyksos. It is thought that his mother continued the campaigns after Kamose's death, and that his full brother conquered all of Egypt.Thebes had a succession of native Egyptian kings. Prior to the reign of Seqenenre Tao, the Theban Seventeenth dynasty rulers were at peace with the Hyksos kingdom. They ruled Middle Egypt as far north as Cusae. Kamose wanted to extend his rule northward. This was met with opposition by his courtiers. The princes in Thebes achieved transit rights through the Middle and Lower Egypt and pasturage rights in the Delta with the help of the later Hyksos rulers. Kamose's records on the Carnarvon Tablet show that the king's council was worried about a war against the Hyksos.Kamose wanted to regain the kingship of Lower and Upper Egypt. There is no evidence to support Pierre Montet's assertion that Kamose's move against the Hyksos was sponsored by Amun as an attack against the religious in the north. Kamose went north to attack the Hyksos by the command of Amun, but this is common to virtually all royal inscriptions of Egyptian history, and should not be understood as the specific command from this deity. Kamose stated that he attacked the Hyksos because he was proud of his country. Kamose began his military campaign against the Hyksos by sailing north out of Thebes on the Nile. Nefrusy was just north of Cusae and was manned by an Egyptian garrison. The garrison was attacked by a group of Medjay troops.This part of the campaign was recounted by the Carnarvon Tablet. Kamose's military strategy can be inferred. Kamose could easily take small villages and wipe out small garrisons, but if a city resisted, he could cut it off from the rest of the kingdom. This tactic allowed him to travel quickly up the Nile. The second stele of Kamose was found in Thebes. It has been assumed that Kamose recorded what he intended to do, even though he didn't mention Memphis or other major cities to the north. Kamose probably never advanced further than the Anpu or Cynopolis Nome in Middle Egypt and did not enter either the Nile Delta or Lower Egypt.The second stele states that after moving north of Nefrusy, Kamose's soldiers captured a messenger carrying a message from Awoserre Apopi to the ruler of Kush. Kamose ordered his troops to destroy the Bahariya Oasis in the western desert, which was part of the north–south desert route. Kamose ordered this action to protect his rearguard. Kamose sailed southward, back up the Nile to Thebes, for a celebration after his military success against the Hyksos pushed the boundaries of his kingdom northward from Cusae to Sako. Kamose never says in his second stela that he wants to attack anything in Avaris, only that his army has carried the spoils of war. The area which Kamose was plundering is empty, so I have not overlooked anything belonging to Avaris. According to the Second Stela of Kamose, a messenger from the hyksos was captured with a letter from Apophis while travelling through the western desert roads to Nubia.The fact that Kamose sent the letter to Atfih is the final proof that the king's military activities only affected the Cynopolite nome. Either the new border or a no-man's land was formed between the now shrunken Hyksos kingdom and Kamose's expanding seventeenth dynasty state. Kamose stated in his second stele that he intended to return the letter to the messenger to let him know of the Theban king's victories. Kamose kept his activities to the Egyptian nome and never visited the city of Avaris in Year 3. Prior to his third year, Kamose was known to have been campaigning against the Kushites in order to avenge the damage he had done to both their states. Kamose is unlikely to defeat the Kushites to the south and then cause a serious blow to the Hyksos to the north in a single year. The end of Kamose's reign was thought to be signaled by the length of his reign.Kamose reigned for one or two more years after this date because he started a second campaign against the Nubians. In Kamose's Year 3 Second stela: Two separate rock-in, there is evidence that Kamose started a first campaign against the Kushites. Each king is given the epithet di-n, Given Life, which was normally used only by ruling kings, in both inscriptions. This shows that Kamose and Ahmose were ruling when the inscriptions were cut. Kamose would have been the senior coregent since his name was recorded first. Kamose's first campaign against the Nubians was indirectly recorded in Kamose's third year, but there was no mention of Ahmose as king. Kamose's second Nubian campaign must have happened in Year 4 or 5.The fortress at Buhen may have been the target of Kamose's second Nubian campaign since there is fire damage to the fort itself. The ruler's time period has been dated from 1554 BC to 1549 BC to take into account a one year period of coregency between Ahmose and Kamose. Kamose was buried in an ungilded stock coffin which lacked a royal uraeus. It is possible that the king died before completing his burial equipment because he was engaged in warfare with his neighbours. The Abbott Papyrus records an investigation into tomb robberies during the reign of Ramesses IX, about 400 years after Ahmose's interment. His mummy was found hidden in a pile of debris at Dra' Abu el-Naga' after his tomb was mentioned as being in a good state. The painted and stuccoed coffin was found by Auguste Mariette and Heinrich Brugsch, who noted that the mummy was in poor shape.There was a gold and silver dagger, a scarab, a bronze mirror, and a pectoral in the shape of a cartouche buried with the mummy. The coffin and dagger are in Egypt, while the mirror and pectoral are in Paris. Fifty years after the original discovery, the name of the pharaoh on the coffin was not known and the mummy was almost certainly lost. Thebes has two stelae that seem to show a narrative of Kamose's defeat of the Hyksos. The last part of the first stele is missing. Some of the text of the stelae is preserved by the Carnarvon Tablet. As early as 1916, Sir Alan Gardiner assumed that the First Carnarvon Tablet was a copy of a memorial to Kamose.Lacau and Chévrier made an important discovery when they were in Karnak. The smallest one was found in 1932. The larger fragment appeared in 1935. The Carnarvon Tablet text was copied from Kamose's stelas. The newer texts were published in 1939. Some other inscriptions of Kamose were found recently. One of the two stelae of Kamose was copied to a Dynasty 18 writing table.The score was 68-69. In 2004, a fragmented inscription with the Two Ladies name of Kamose was found in Karnak, and in 2008 a further inscription of Kamose was found in Armant. There are references to Sir Alan. Egypt was the home of the Pharaohs. University Press was published in Oxford in 1964. Pierre Montet. Eternal Egypt was translated from the French.James B. Pritchard was born in London in 1964. The editor. The Old Testament's Ancient Near Eastern Texts are in the 3rd edition. The year 1969 Donald B. Redford. The Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt has seven studies. Toronto, 1967.The Political Situation in Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period was edited by William Kelly. The Literature of Ancient Egypt is an anthology of stories, instructions, and autobiographies. In New Haven, pp. The Kamose texts were translated. 1549 BC deaths of Pharaohs of the Seventeenth Dynasty of Egypt.


type: paraphrased

masks: Leeds Joanie Joanie Joanie Leeds Joanie Leeds Joanie Joanie Joanie Joanie


texts: <mask> is a New Zealand ballroom dancer. He was a professional dancer on Strictly Come Dancing. He was a judge on the New Zealand version of Dancing with the Stars. <mask> was born in New Zealand. When he was eighteen, he moved to the United Kingdom, where he studied ballet and ballroom at a dance school. <mask> was a builder and rooflayer before he became a professional dancer. From 1996 to 2002 he was a professional dancer, while from 2002 to 2004 he was an amateur.They competed for New Zealand. The 3rd place finish for Latin American at the UK Closed Championships was achieved by Dallerup and <mask>. He had his first acting experience in the winter of 2004 when he was part of the cast of the UK feature film Everything to Dance. <mask> appeared on a New Zealand travel show. He was shown killing and eating a chicken during a hunting lesson. He began competing in The X Factor: Celebrity in October. <mask> and his wife ZOE gave birth to their first child, daughter Aurelia, on Christmas Day 2012Danté was born in March of last year. The family lives in Aylesbury. When Love Island ended on August 28, 2006 he was the runner-up. He was a guest judge on the fourth episode of Britain's Next Top Model, where he worked with the remaining 10 contestants to teach ballroom dancing. <mask> appeared on Just the Two of Us as a celebrity in January 2007, with Beverley Knight as his professional partner. They came second. <mask> represented the United Kingdom at a dance contest.His dance partner was a woman. Despite being praised by British judges, the couple only finished fifteenth out of sixteen entrants. He was a celebrity team captain on What Do Kids Know? Sara Cox and Joe Swash are on Watch. He will be a contestant on the fourteenth series of Dancing on Ice. <mask> has judged New Zealand's version of Strictly Come Dancing, Dancing with the Stars. The scores and opinions of the other judges were vastly different when Craig Horwood was one of them.<mask> announced in January of last year that his contract had not been renewed for the first 15 series of Strictly Come Dancing. <mask> had a celebrity partner in the first series of Strictly Come Dancing. They won the show. He and Sarah Manners were partners in the second series. They were the fifth couple to leave the competition. <mask> and Kaplinsky came in second place during the Christmas Special in 2004, dancing a Foxtrot. In Series 3 <mask> was with a newsreader.They were eliminated in the fourth week. <mask> appeared in the 2005 Christmas Special with Rachel Hunter. He competed on the fourth series with an actress. The ninth couple was eliminated. <mask> and Kelly were partners in the fifth series. They withdrew in week 9 due to the death of their father. Lisa Snowdon was <mask>'s dance partner for the sixth series.They were eliminated in third place after reaching the finals. <mask> and Snowdon danced again in the Christmas special. Jo Wood was <mask>'s partner in Series 7. They were eliminated in week 6. <mask> and Williams were eliminated in the seventh week of the competition. <mask> and Lulu were in the ninth series. They were eliminated on the sixth week.<mask> stepped in to partner Holly Valance and Anita Dobson when their partners were injured. <mask> and Victoria Pendleton were partners for the tenth series. They were eliminated in the eighth week of the competition. <mask> and Ellis-Bextor were eliminated in fourth place after reaching the final in series 11. Sunetra was <mask>'s dance partner for the twelfth series. The ninth couple was eliminated. <mask> was eliminated from the show in week 6.<mask> won the Children in Need special with actress Laura Main. <mask> and his series 6 partner Lisa Snowdon took part in the Christmas Special in 2015, where they danced against each other. <mask> and Anastacia were partners for the show's fourteenth series. Due to an injury sustained by Anastacia they were unable to dance in the dance off and the decision was referred to the public vote. Anastacia and <mask> were allowed to stay in the competition because they got more votes than their competitors. They were eliminated in week 6. <mask> and Charlotte were on Good Morning Britain.They were eliminated in week 4. Series 1 with celebrity dance partnerNatasha Kaplinsky averaged 33.0, Series 2 with celebrity dance partner Sarah Manners averaged 24.2, and Series 3 with celebrity dance partnerFionaPhillips averaged 15.0. <mask> has supported several charity functions including children's anti-bullying campaigning group Act Against Bullying. Strictly Come Dancing <mask> website by Internet Dreams Studio 1976 births Living people New Zealand ballroom dancers New Zealand expatriates in the United Kingdom people of Scottish descent

masks:
Brendan Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Cole
Brendan Cole


texts: The Dean of Benoni is <mask>. In South Africa, he was the 12th Dean of the Cathedral of St Cyprian's. He was born in England and went to South Africa as a subdean. A Master of Theology degree from St Andrew's University in 1985 and a Certificate in Theology from Ripon College Cuddesdon, Oxford in 1988 were the qualifications that early career Aiken had. He was made a deacon in 1988 and a priest in 1989. St Matthew, Holy Trinity, and St Anne's at St Annes-on-Sea were served by Aiken. He was the Reverend at St Thomas the Apostle, Musbury, Helmshore, and St Lawrence with St Paul, Longridge.An early interest in liturgy led to researching and revising the compline rite for his theological college and to subsequent engagements in devising liturgies for many contexts and occasions at parish and diocesan levels. The Royal School of Church Music and the Royal School of Church Music at a national level in the United Kingdom, as well as the annual Easter course at Rossall School over a period of 11 years, were all started by <mask>. He sings and plays the piano and organ. South Africa <mask> became the subdean at the Cathedral of St Andrew and St Michael in Bloemfontein in the Diocese of the Free State after moving to South Africa. He was invited by Thabo Makgoba to be a champion for the Anglican Church of Southern Africa. He was instrumental in forming a new Free State branch of the Royal School of Church Music and he was also involved in integrating musical endeavours with the theological and liturgical aspects of the life of the cathedral. He forged links between the cathedral and academic institutions in the city, as well as through the fostering of musical connections.The University of the Free State has a PhD program in African liturgical music. In 2010 the Dean of the Cathedral was invited to be by the bishop and installed at St Cyprian's Cathedral. The Church is the only cooperative society in the world that exists for the benefit of those who are not its members, according to the first sermon of the dean. He spoke of his vision to nurture a generous and welcoming spirit at the cathedral which serves not just its own parish but also the wider city of Kimberley. "What can I say but 'ek probeer' - I try - I'm a very embryonic student of Afrikaans, and I have a more fluent command of Sesotho," he said. His responsibilities included being the Archdeacon of the Karoo, Titular Rector of St Mary's, Barkly West, and Canon Missioner for the diocese. The Dean of Benoni was installed as the Dean of St Dunstan's Cathedral on May 25, 2014).After the retirement of Bishop David Bannerman at the end of January 2015, <mask> was licensed as the Vicar General of the Diocese of the Highveld.

masks:
Simon Mark Aiken
Aiken
Aiken
Aiken


texts: <mask> was an Americanentrepreneur and manager in the American folk music scene and rock and roll. He was the manager of many of the most popular and successful performers of folk and folk-rock music, including Bob Dylan, Peter, Paul and Mary, The Band, Odetta, Gordon Lightfoot and Ian & Sylvia. <mask> was the son of Russian Jewish immigrants who worked as tailors and was born in Chicago on May 21, 1926. He graduated from Roosevelt University with a degree in economics. After finishing college, he went into the club business and worked for the Chicago Housing Authority. As the American folk-music revival movement grew, the idea of a 'listening room' was inspired by seeing folk star Bob Gibson perform at the Off Beat Room. The Gate of Horn was located in the basement of the Rice Hotel, where Jim McGuinn began his career as a guitarist.In 1959 he joined forces with George Wein, who had founded the Newport Jazz Festival, to start up the Newport Folk Festival, after moving into managing some of the acts who appeared at his club. The American public is like Sleeping Beauty, waiting to be kissed awake by the prince of folk music, according to Robert Shelton. The folk group Peter, Paul and Mary was formed in 1961. Their first album entered the Top Ten. Atlantic Records was on the verge of signing the group when the deal fell through. Records instead and Atlantic's executives later discovered that it was because music publisher Artie Mogull had introduced Grossman to Warner executive Herman Starr, who was able to extract an unprecedented deal that gave the trio complete creative control over the recording and packaging. Bob Dylan signed a contract with his manager.Dylan was given a warm welcome at his home in upstate New York. Dylan bought a house there in 1965, because he liked the area so much. The cover of Dylan's album Bringing It All Back Home, which includes Dylan and Grossman's wife, Sally wearing a red trouser suit, was photographed at the Grossman Woodstock home. After returning to Woodstock at the end of his 1966 World Tour, Dylan suffered a motorcycle accident that caused him to withdraw from touring for eight years. The trio Dylan's song "Blowin' in the Wind" was recorded on a single take and successfully released when managing both Bob Dylan and Peter, Paul and Mary. When Bob Dylan was about to perform at the Isle of Wight Festival in August 1969 English critic Michael Gray inquired about the rumor that The Beatles might appear on-stage with Dylan. The Beatles would like to join Bob Dylan on stage.I would like to fly to the moon. On July 17, 1970, the contracts between Dylan and Grossman were dissolved due to Dylan's realization that he had taken 50% of his song publishing rights in a hastily-signed contract. Janis Joplin and her four bandmates from Big Brother and the Holding Company agreed to abide by the rule when they were signed by Grossman in 1967. He didn't confront her when he discovered that she was injecting drugs. He took out a life insurance policy guaranteeing him $200,000 if she died in an accident. He had a yearly premium of $3,500. On October 4, 1970, two-and-a-half months after the dissolution of his contracts with Dylan, his most famous remaining client, Janis Joplin, died suddenly from a heroin overdose.Grossman refused to speak about her death to journalists or colleagues in the music business, leaving his employee to handle the phone calls that flooded their office. According to Ellis Amburn, the feelings about the loss of his most valuable client are not known. His only living clients were the members of The Band by the time he was done with them in 1974. The San Francisco Associated Indemnity Corporation challenged him on his collection of $200,000 from his life insurance policy, which led to a bizarre civil trial in the spring of that year, covered by the New York Post, in which the insurer tried to prove that the singer's death was a suicide. He secured the accidental death policy with air crashes in mind, and testified that he had never known the extent of Joplin's substance abuse when she was alive. He collected $112,000 after winning the case. In 1974 he assisted Howard Alk with the creation of the feature-length documentary Janis, locating and using black and white film footage in which the singer says she is satisfied with her manager.Todd Rundgren, Odetta, Peter, Paul and Mary, John Lee Hooker, Ian and Sylvia, Phil Ochs, Gordon Lightfoot, The Pozo Seco Singers, The Band were all clients of Grossman's over the course of his career. In 1969 he established the Bearsville Recording Studio near Woodstock, and in 1970 he founded Bearsville Records, which evolved from his brief partnership with the Ampex company to establish a record label of the same name. Runt, Todd Rundgren's debut solo album, was one of its few successful releases and led to the establishment of Bearsville Records, which was originally distributed through Ampex and then by Warner Bros. Records. Initial album releases by Todd Rundgren, Lazarus and Foghat were planned for the Bearsville label in the UK. Rundgren's solo recordings, as well as those of his band Utopia, were recorded by the label. When Michael Friedman joined the Grossman office, he brought Todd Rundgren with him and signed him to a management contract. After leaving Nazz, he worked on record production projects for both Bearsville and other clients.Rundgren worked on The Band's third album, Stage Fright, after Grossman recommended him to Robertson, who was the engineer on Jesse Winchester's album. The early Pearl sessions with Janis Joplin were briefly worked on by Rundgren, but the project was taken over by Paul A.Rothchild. One Night Stand was produced by Rundgren and stayed in a vault for more than a decade before becoming part of her final album. The Bearsville label folded in 1984 two years before <mask>'s death. Todd Rundgren's recording base was called Bearsville Studios and it was used by a number of top-line American and international acts. There was a reputation for aggressiveness in both the way he acquired clients and the way he handled their careers. The aggression was based on Grossman's faith in himself.The industry standards for commission were 15 percent. He said that every time he talked to you, you were ten percent smarter than before. I add ten percent to what the dummies charge. Silence was one of Grossman's favorite negotiating techniques. Charlie Rothschild said, "He would simply stare at you and say nothing." He wouldn't give any information, that would make people crazy. They would talk to fill the void.He was able to tip the balance of power in his favor. In his book, Dylan describes how he met Grossman at the Gaslight cafe and how he looked like a character from The Maltese Falcon. His voice was loud when he spoke. He didn't talk as much as growl. He sometimes appeared devoted to his clients' satisfaction. Grossman was quoted as saying, "Look, what do you like?" Tell me what you like.I can give it to you. I can give you anything you want. Who do you want? Tell me. I will get you anyone you want. Because of his commitment to commercial success for his clients, and being surrounded by socialist enthusiasts of the American folk-music revival, his manner could generate hostility. "He was a pudgy man with derisive eyes, with a regular table at Gerde's Folk City from which he surveyed the scene in silence."<mask> was a breadhead, seen to move serenely and with deadly purpose like a barracuda, in a scene of New Left reformers and folkie idealists campaigning for a better world. In the documentary film about Dylan's tour of the United Kingdom, Grossman can be seen constantly protecting his client, sometimes aggressively confronting people he thinks are disrespectful to Dylan. In one scene, he is trying to get a good price for Dylan's appearance on the show. D. A. Pennebaker said that <mask> was one of the few people who saw Dylan's worth very early on. In the film No Direction Home, there are two interesting comments on Grossman. He was kind of like a Colonel Tom Parker figure, all dressed nicely, every time you saw him. You could smell him coming.Bob was weirder than <mask>, so I don't think <mask> manipulated him. In the Bob Dylan movie I'm Not There, Mark Camacho played the role of Norman, a fictional character. At one point in the film, Norman said to an English hotel manager, "And you, sir, are one of the dumbest assholes and most stupid persons I've ever spoken to". He was briefly portrayed as the manager of the fictional Bob Dylan in the 2006 film Factory Girl. In the film Inside Llewyn Davis, F. Murray Abraham plays a fictional character named <mask>, who is the owner of The Gate of Horn folk club in Chicago. "I don't see a lot of money here" is the reply a fictional folk singer Llewyn Davis gives to a man who is auditioning for her. "Do you know who works here?" was the question Dave Van Ronk asked after auditioning for a job.Big Bill works here. Tell me why I should hire Josh White. One journalist notes that this is a reference to Peter, Paul, and Mary, the trio that <mask> put together in 1961. Davis turned down the offer. On January 25, 1986 <mask> died of a heart attack while flying on the Concorde. He was on his way to London to attend a music convention in France. He is buried near the Bearsville Theater.There are American people of Russian-Jewish descent and record producers from New York.

masks:
Albert Bernard Grossman
Albert
Grossman
Albert Grossman
Albert
Albert
Albert
Bud Grossman
Albert Grossman
Grossman


texts: <mask> was a British photographer. The Dean of UK jazz and blues photographers, Cryer is best known for portraits of some of the genre's most renowned performers. Cryer was the son of Richard and <mask> and grew up in an impoverished household, which his mother left when he was a year old, after he fell down some stairs and broke his skull. Cryer worked at a film processing company mixing 100 gallons of chemicals at a time. His interest in photography was sparked by this experience. His first job was to produce identity cards for 400 men of the East African Pioneer Corps, and he joined the army three years later. He was in good stead for his future portraits of African Americans because of the difficulties of photographing dark faces using techniques designed for white ones.He saved up his pay and upgraded to a superior twin-lens Rolleiflex camera after he got his first camera. Cryer was employed at a Butlins holiday camp where he learned the art of speed printing. Cryer was invited to photograph the musicians who performed at the venue by the tuba player who opened his studio 20 club. This was the first time Cryer had photographed a high-profile artist from the United States. Cryer toured with Jimmy Rushing and Eddie Condon. Cryer broke his neck in a car accident after returning from a gig. Cryer was back to work after Rushing wrote to him while he was in the hospital.Cryer said that they crashed because they got angry with Big Bill in the dressing room after the concert and Bob fell asleep at the wheel. Cryer moved to London in 1957 and lived on Lisle Street. He made ten shillings for each photograph he took as a photographer. Cryer admitted that he faked his credentials and got a press card. Is this honest? Who cares? It was more exciting than following the rules.The goal posts are moved to suit the establishment. Why shouldn't I? Cryer married Ann Dear while on tour with Chris Barber's Jazz Band. The Matron of Honour was Monty Sunshine. The married couple received a gift from Sister Rosetta. A newly married couple spent their honeymoon with the band after visiting The Cavern. Some of Cryer's most famous photographs were taken around this time.The location of his cabin at the Delta is marked by the location of his portrait on the Mississippi Blues Trail. Sammy Davis Jr., was so taken with Cryer's picture that he used it as his publicity shot throughout the next decade. He sent a note to Cryer after seeing the picture. Sammy x. In 1960, <mask> joined the Associated Press agency and was assigned to work across the globe. Behind the Iron Curtain, he found himself developing film in lavatory pans. Cryer took a photograph of the Russian Guards at Red Square on his first trip to Russia.The image received an award for a press feature picture. He and his travelling companion were deported from Russia to Poland on his second trip. Outside the jazz world, Cryer produced candid portraits of people. Eartha Kitt and Paul McCartney are photographed. I have admired <mask>'s photographic work for as long as I can remember, and I have known <mask> for many years as a mate. Linda and I respected his photographic skills. One in the Eye Cryer's autobiography was published in 1992.The memoirs are going to be published in the UK and USA. There will be a new introduction, cover treatment and previously unseen images in the book. The Harry Ransom Center at the University has several private and public collections of Cryer's photographs. Elizabeth Taylor, Richard Burton, Peter O'Toole, Steve McQueen, Kirk Douglas, Judy Garland, Dirk Bogarde, Yves Saint Laurent, Linda McCartney, Sammy Davis Jr., and more. Photographers from Yorkshire have died in the last year.

masks:
Terry Cryer
Florence Cryer
Cryer
Terry
Terry


texts: <mask> was born on February 4, 1959 and is a Roman Catholic priest. He is the National Director of Priests for Life and the chairman of the project Rachel's Vineyard. He serves as the pastoral director of the Silent No More campaign and is the President of the National Pro-life Religious Council. <mask> was born in 1959 in Port Chester, New York. His father sold hardware. After volunteering at his parish, Pavone decided to become a priest. He became an anti-abortion activist after attending the March for Life.He left the Salesian Order and joined the Archdiocese ofparish New York after graduating from high school. Father <mask>e was assigned to St. Charles's Church on Staten Island after he became a priest. He began to produce television broadcasts on local cable TV channels. O'Connor appointed him as director of Priests for Life after he obtained permission from the Cardinal to devote his ministry to protecting the unborn and ending abortion. In the late 1990s, Pavone served at the Vatican's Pontifical Council for the Family, an office which coordinated pro-life activities for the Catholic church worldwide and his role included encouraging pro-life leaders to establish local projects. In 2001, Pavone announced a $12 million advertising campaign designed to welcome women who'd had abortions back into the church, and worked to combine this work with existing efforts underway through the healing outreach of the National Council of Catholic Bishops. The "Proudly Pro-Life" award dinner was hosted by the National Right To Life Committee and was held at the Waldorf-Astoria hotel in New York.Cardinal John O'Connor, Mother Theresa, former US President Ronald Reagan, and Pope John Paul II have all been honored by Pavone. The Diocese of Amarillo was transferred after a difference of opinion with Cardinal Edward Egan in New York. Bishop John Yanta of Amarillo, Texas agreed to support the pro-life work that Pavone wanted to continue on a full-time basis. The transfer took place in 2005. Pavone became a priest there with the permission of his bishop. Pavone was a member of the Academy for Life. In March 2005, the Catholic Diocese of Amarillo announced that Pavone would establish a religious community called Missionaries of the Gospel of Life, a collective of priests and seminarians dedicated to anti-abortion work.The community was suppressed by Bishop John Yanta. The Diocese of Amarillo and Priests for Life said in 2008 that Missionaries of the Gospel of Life would be merging with Priests for Life. The activities of the Missionaries of the Gospel of Life interfered with Pavone's pro-life advocacy efforts. Pavone was on the limited visitors' list and had been at her bedside many times, including during her final hours. On April 5, 2005, he delivered the homily at the Holy Name of Jesus Catholic Church in Gulfport, Florida. He is a member of the Focus on the Family Institute. Theodore Shulman was an abortion rights advocate.If Scott Roeder was acquitted, Shulman said that Pavone would be killed. Pavone said, "I have forgiven Mr. Shulman and am praying for him every day." The Supreme Court decision legalized abortion in the United States. Rev. was Pavone's friend. They began a collaboration on pro-life activities after Flip Benham and Pavone received her into the Catholic Church. As she came to regret her involvement in the abortion rights issue in the early 1970s, Pavone was both a long-time friend and spiritual mentor to her. A Canadian man and his wife sought a medical procedure for their dying son, who came to be known as "Baby Joseph", but were refused the treatment in Canada.The baby was transferred to SSM Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center in St. Louis, Missouri, where the child received a tracheotomy, and then to have him flown. "Baby Joseph" Maraachli died in September of 2011. Pavone presided over a service to give names to the 45 human fetuses found in Gosnell's Philadelphia abortion clinic. "Who are these children, and whose are they?" Pavone asked during the service. Are they medical waste or brothers and sisters? The service prayed for the parents of the aborted babies. The "Gosnell babies" were requested to be buried by Pavone.The request was denied. Along with his Priests for Life organization and some of its other leaders, Pavone was a petitioner at the US Supreme Court in the case Priests for LIfe v. Burwell. The case was consolidated with six others. The cases challenged the mandate from the Department of Health and Human Services which they said violated their religious freedom by forcing them to be involved in the process of providing insurance coverage for contraception and certain forms of abortion. Priests for Life were relieved of their mandate by these cases. In September 2004, Pavone addressed a group of delegates to the Republican National Convention in New York, saying, " Isn't it great to be among Catholics who aren't afraid to be political?" Isn't it great to find priests who aren't afraid of being political?In 2004, Pavone endorsed George W. Bush because of the politics of abortion. Pavone compared supporting the legality of abortion to supporting terrorism. Pavone said that abortion is just as violent as terrorism. When John McCain chose Sarah Palin as his running mate, Pavone said he believed that she was a better Catholic than Joe Biden because of her opposition to abortion. In January 2010, Pavone commented on the special election victory of Republican Scott Brown to fill the late Democratic Senator Ted Kennedy's U.S. Senate seat. Although Brown has a moderate stance on abortion, he still supports its legality, and Pavone considered his victory as an example that elections are the answer. Pavone criticized the decision to invite Obama to the Al Smith Dinner, saying it "amounts to scandal" due to Obama's support of legal abortion.Pavone was named national co-chair of Pro-life Voices For Trump after he served on Trump's Catholic Advisory Board. When the Vatican's Congregation for the Clergy requested that Pavone decline from using any formal title within the campaign, both he and the campaign complied with the request. Despite collecting tens of millions of dollars in donations in recent years, PFL came under scrutiny for failing to disclose financial details. The bishop of the Diocese of Amarillo, Texas ordered Pavone back to his diocese on September 6, 2011. Zurek limited Pavone to duties within the Diocese of Amarillo because of a disagreement over financial transparency for Pavone's nonprofit Priests for Life and its affiliates, which counsels people affected by abortion. The bishop did not accuse Pavone of fiscal impropriety. Bishop Zurek banned the priest from appearing on the Eternal Word Television Network after suspending him from ministry outside Amarillo.According to IRS records, Zurek questioned the management of Priests for Life affiliates Rachel's Vineyard and Gospel of Life Ministries, which lost their tax-exempt status in 2010. According to an analysis of tax returns by Catholic World News, Priests for Life spent less than half of its revenues on its programs between 2006 and 2008. Pavone didn't draw any salary from the organization. Pavone appealed to the Holy See to review Bishop Zurek's decision to suspend his ministry outside the Diocese of Amarillo. Bishop Zurek's initial use of the term "suspended", which under Canon Law indicates a loss of authority to perform religious ministry, was not supported by the Congregation of the Clergy, which at the same time affirmed a bishop's right to assign clerics incardinated in his The Holy See's decree allowed Pavone to minister outside the Diocese of Amarillo, but he still has to get permission from Amarillo's bishop. The bishop assigned Pavone to the Disciples of the Lord Jesus Christ religious order.The principal office of Priests for Life was in the New York archdiocese, so the archbishop of New York was the competent authority to exercise vigilance over the association. Pavone returned to New York to become accountable to his home diocese after complying with demands to fix the group's finances. Cardinal Timothy Dolan, the former president of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, wrote to the bishops of the United States to inform them that the Congregation of the Clergy had visited PFL in the previous year. The Cardinal told the bishops that Pavone had not cooperated with the reforms. The cardinal told the Holy See that he couldn't fulfill their mandate and wanted nothing to do with the organization. On November 7, 2016 <mask>, a member of Donald Trump's 33-member Catholic advisory council, presented a live video in which he appeared with what he claimed was the body of an unclothed aborted fetus and placed it on an altar. The topic of abortion was preached on by Pavone.There were many negative reactions. Ed Mechmann is the director of public policy for the Archdiocese of New York. Everyone who respects the dignity of every human should reject this atrocity. The video is not consistent with the beliefs of the catholic church and is against the dignity of human life. We don't believe that anyone who is pro-life can exploit the body of a fetus. The bishop stated that Priests for Life was a civil institution and not under the supervision of the diocese. He said that the diocese was looking into all of the matters.Biography at Priests for Life 1959 births Living people American nonprofit executives American anti-abortion activists American Roman Catholic priests American television personalities Focus on the Family people of Catholic religious communities

masks:
Frank Anthony Pavone
Pavone
Frank Pavon
Pavone


texts: Edward Harrison Leslie is an American retired professional wrestler, best known for his work in the World Wrestling Federation under the ring name <mask> "The Barber" <mask>. He worked under a lot of different names for World Championship Wrestling. He was a former WWF World Tag Team Champion and held nine titles in his career. He competed for major singles titles on pay-per-view and television, including the Starrcade 1994, in a match against then-WCW World Heavyweight Champion Hulk Hogan. Hogan inducted Leslie into the Hall of Fame. In 1977 he began his career at the side of Terry Bollea. The two were called brothers.Bollea became "Hulk Hogan" when he wrestled as "Terry Boulder". Many fans thought that Bollea andLeslie were real life brothers. Bill Watts' Mid-South territory had a brief time with the World Wrestling Federation in 1980. He recalled in a 2000 interview that his first match was a tag match with Ron Slinker against Ox Baker and Eric the Red. The Dream Team was managed by "Luscious" Johnny Valiant and featured a heel named <mask> <mask>. Beefcake was a vain character who dressed in outrageous outfits, introduced in a scene that portrayed him as a male stripper. He feuded with David Sammartino who he fought to a double disqualification at the first Wrestlemania at Madison Square Garden.At a show in San Diego in February 1985, Hillbilly Jim appeared in Hogan's corner for a match between Hogan and <mask>. <mask> and Greg "The Hammer" Valentine started working together in the summer of 1985. They became known as The Dream Team. They challenged The U.S. Express for the WWF Tag Team Championship. At the August 24 show in the Philadelphia Spectrum, The Dream Team won the title's after <mask> rubbed Valiant's lit cigar into Windham's eye. The belts were defended for eight months by the reformed U.S. Express and The British Bulldog. The Dream Team lost the title at the second edition of Wrestlemania.They were unsuccessful in their attempts to win the title again. The Dream Team broke up. After defeating The Rougeau Brothers at the pay-per-view, the team had an argument and <mask> was left in the ring. The motivation for <mask> to turn face was provided by this. In the next match on the show, <mask> helped RoddyPiper to defeat Adrian Adonis after he had been rendered unconscious. Adonis would have his head shaved. The nickname "The Barber" was earned by Beefcake.<mask> started bringing garden shears with the handles taped to resemble barber poles to the ring and using a sleeper hold as his final move. He would cut his opponent's hair after a match by pinching his fingers like scissors. He would use his shears or electric razor to throw hair into the air for his fans. <mask> feuded with The Honky Tonk Man after coming out on top of a feud with his former partner and manager. <mask> promised to cut Honky's duck's tail if he won the title. Since Honky got himself disqualified from most of their matches, <mask> never made good on that vow. At house shows, "she" was Jimmy Hart in drag, but at television tapings, Honky often had assistance from a mysterious pig-tailed and sunglassed blonde named "Peggy Sue"."Georgina" is a woman of <mask>'s own. At the end of the feud, Honky was disqualified after interference from Hart. <mask> humiliated Hart with a partial haircut at the end of the match, even though Honky escaped with the title and his hair. In 1988, Ron Bass attacked <mask> after a match on Superstars of Wrestling, lacerating his head with a spur. At the first SummerSlam event on August 29, the injured <mask> was unable to compete against The Honky Tonk Man. He defeated Bass in a match on Saturday night. He had a fight with Randy Savage.On "The Brother Love Show" (an interview segment on WWF Superstars of Wrestling), <mask> called Sensational Sherri, "Scary Sherri," and an angered Savage attacked him and, with the help of Sherri, humiliated him with a haircut. The movie No Holds Barred tells the story of the feud between Hogan and Zeus. Hogan was involved in his own feud with Savage. <mask> was attacked by Zeus during his match. Hogan and <mask> defeated Savage and Zeus at SummerSlam. On December 27th, No Holds Barred was shown as part of a pay-per-view special called "No Holds Barred: The Movie-The Match." Hogan and <mask> defeated Savage and Zeus in a steel cage match during the match portion of the show.<mask> was the first person to pin Mr. It was perfect on pay per view. During the spring and summer of 1990, <mask> and his opponent were eliminated in the first round of the Intercontinental Championship tournament. <mask> was going to face Mr. in a re- match for the Intercontinental Championship. It was perfect at SummerSlam. There was a parasailing accident in July 1990 that put Leslie out of action. He was helping his parasailer friend prepare for takeoff, when the driver of the boat mistook a cue to take off and pulled the friend's bare feet into his face.A new face was constructed with 100 feet of wire and 32 screws. He had no ability to breathe on his own. The wrestler's career was put on hold for almost two years. There was a masked character that appeared on TV. The character would attack Rick Martel and other heels. He would run in on their matches, punch them a few times, throw a headbutt and then retreat. He was never given an official name.Dave Meltzer reported that most wrestlers were against his return due to concerns about the safety of his returning to the ring and their ability to have quality matches while avoiding further injuring him. On the April 23, 1991 episode of WWF Prime Time Wrestling, he reprised his role as <mask> <mask>, and in the summer of 1991, he hosted an interview segment called "The Barber Shop." When Shawn Michaels partner Marty Jannetty threw him through a plate glass window, it turned Michaels into a heel and caused The Rockers to split up. February 1992 was the final Barber Shop segment. The heat was built for Sid Justice's feud with Hogan after he attacked Beefcake. Beefcake disappeared again after this. Beefcake appeared on Monday Night Raw in 1993.Money Inc. used <mask>'s facial injury in an angle. In what was billed as <mask>'s "comeback match", he defeated DiBiase on Raw by disqualification. Schyster hit <mask> with a steel briefcase. Jimmy Hart, the manager of Money Inc., tried to stop his team from hurting <mask>, while Hulk Hogan returned to the WWF after a one-year hiatus. It was the first time Hogan and <mask> worked together since December 1989. Money Inc. was challenged by the Mega-Maniacs for the Tag Team Championship. Gaining some revenge, but lost via disqualification.He remained active on the house show circuit despite his final wrestling appearance on WWF television. He and Hogan won multiple matches against Money Inc. in June 1993. He defeated Masa Saito on May 3. After a tour of Europe from July 9 to August 6 he left the WWF. <mask> wrestled in New Japan Pro-Wrestling after leaving WWF. On April 16, 1994, <mask> defeated Nailz for the title. Jim Neidhart was defeated by him on April 13, 1996.He lost to his former tag partner on May 31, 1997. There were three faces of fear in World Championship Wrestling. When they were WWF tag team partners in 1989 and 1993, he was referred to as Brother Bruti by Hogan. The masked man who attacked Hogan just before his title match with Flair was revealed at the Halloween Havoc. The Three Faces of Fear was formed by The Butcher and Kevin Sullivan. The Butcher lost to Hogan in the World Heavyweight title match. The Man with No Name became amnesic after The Three Faces of Fear broke up.The Zodiac, a character wearing black and white face paint and only ever saying "Yes, no, yes, no!", was a recurring character in Sullivan's new stable. Hogan had a feud with the dungeon of doom. Zodiac was revealed as a mole by Hogan. The Booty Man, as he was known, shook his own buttocks on the way to the ring and during matches. His signature move was a high knee. He was accompanied to the ring by a woman known as The Booty Babe and a man known as Diamond Dallas Page. The Booty Man did not last long.When the nWo started, he attempted to join by wearing an nWo shirt and presenting a birthday cake to Hollywood Hogan, but was instead attacked by Scott Hall, Kevin Nash and Hogan. In December 1996, she left WCW. The Disciple returned as the bodyguard of Hollywood Hogan in the final segment of the February 23, 1998 edition of Monday Nitro. He had a beard, sunglasses, and nWo-styled biker attire. His true identity was revealed during his feud with Hogan. The Disciple accompanied Hogan to the ring for his matches, and would often be called on to assist in beating down an opponent. The Disciple would drape over his shoulder the title belt, which he would drive into the victim's face on the way down.The Disciple was seen hanging from his feet backstage after he was kidnapped by The Warrior. He became a member of Warrior's One Warrior Nation after turning on Hogan. The Disciple spent the rest of his time in WCW as a jobber after Warrior left. The World War 3 battle royal was his last pay per view match. In his final televised match, aired on the November 6, 1999 WCW Worldwide, he wore attire much like he did in his early WWF days, as he lost to Hacksaw Jim Duggan. In May 2000 <mask> competed in a Extreme Wrestling Federation match. On June 30, 2000 he lost to The Barbarian in a hardcore match for i-Generation Superstars of Wrestling in Australia.World Impact Wrestling is a Christian wrestling group. He started a wrestling school. On June 24, 2007, he appeared at a Pro Wrestling Syndicate show in Garfield, New Jersey. He has appeared at several Memphis wrestling shows. There was a coach on the show. On January 26, 2008, he was in the XWF Hall of Fame. <mask> was honored by Blaze again on March 26, 2010 in Wheeling, West Virginia.Bill "El Wingador" Simmons defeated Leslie in the first round of the Celebrity Boxing 10 in Philadelphia. He wrestled in Australia in late 2009, in the tour "Hunamania: Let The Battle Begin". On August 28, 2010, <mask> wrestled for Dynamic Wrestling Alliance. <mask> wrestled three times in Montana for Big Time Wrestling. On April 6, 2019, he was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame. On July 1, 1987, the wife was named Leslie. They divorced in 1991.He has a child with Barbara McGondel. In February 2004, he caused an anthrax scare at one of Boston's MBTA stations, Downtown Crossing, where he was working at the time. He left a bag of cocaine in his booth, which a subway rider mistook for an illness. The building was emptied out as a precautionary measure. He admitted that the cocaine was his. In the wake of a high-profile crack cocaine scandal, Toronto's mayor Rob Ford needed an intervention, according to a man who showed up at City Hall with a pair of shears and a submarine sandwich. "Maybe if he gets his body right, he will be able to get 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110 888-739-5110When it became apparent that he was trying to promote a brand of submarine sandwiches, security escorted him from the property. The Iron Sheik challenged Ford to an arm-wrestling match the day before. The Alabama Wrestling Federation AWF Tag Team Championship was won with Greg Valentine. The 500 best singles wrestlers of the "PWI Years" were ranked by PWI. He was ranked # 94 of the best tag teams of the "PWI Years" by PWI. There are External links to Lucha de Apuestas record. The New World Order members and professional wrestlers from Florida are living in Massachusetts.

masks: Brutus Beefcake Brutus Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Brutus Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake Beefcake


texts: <mask> is a British historian, journalist, radio host and lecturer who is best known for his work on popular histories of India, the Far East and China. He is seen as a pre-eminent historian of British India. He is known for his research into archival primary sources. He writes for a number of prominent publications in Britain and Asia. He started his career at The Economist. He has received several awards. Princess Anne presented him with a doctorate from the University of the Highlands and Islands in Scotland.The Yorkshire Post has called him "one of our most outstanding historians", The Independent has called his writing "exquisite", and The Guardian has described his historical analysis as "forensic". He is a member of the Royal Geographical Society. <mask> lives in Edinburgh and in the West Highlands of Scotland. <mask> was born in Barnstaple, England, to parents of Scottish origin. Stanley Walter <mask> was a master mariner and his mother was a housewife. After graduating from Ampleforth College in Yorkshire, he went on to read Modern History at Oxford's Magdalen College. The future playwright Alan Bennett was one of his teachers at Oxford.He was the first person to visit India. He went to Kashmir for a fortnight's trout-fishing and liked it so much that he returned the following year. During his second stay in Kashmir, <mask> decided to become a writer. He was a political correspondent for The Economist in India and sent articles to many British magazines and newspapers. He started writing stories for the radio. His first book, Into India, was published in 1973. The Gilgit Game and When Men and Mountains Meet are two volumes about the European exploration of the Western Himalayas in the 19th century.<mask> combined the two books into a single volume. Alexander Gardner, the American adventurer and mercenary employed by the Sikh Empire, is the focus of <mask>'s newest book, The Tartan Turban: In Search of Alexander Gardner. He made a number of documentary series for the radio station in the 1980's. He made programmes for Radio 4. He wrote India Discovered, the story of how British colonialists found out about Indian culture and architecture. <mask>'s major books have received positive reviews in leading publications in the UK, US, Asia and elsewhere. He has received professional recognition from the Royal Geographical Society of the UK.The Royal Society for Asian Affairs has a memorial medal. A degree from the University of the Highlands and Islands. The Royal Conservatoire of Scotland has a fellow. A fellow at the University of Dundee, Scotland. <mask>, his first wife, was a successful writer and historian. She was the daughter of a politician. <mask> was a historian.The daughter of <mask> and <mask> was born in 1974. <mask> has three children with <mask>. Nell was born in 1973. Samuel was born in 1977. The year 1979. Simon Thurley is his son-in-law. Keay married a woman.<mask>'s uncle was an Indian Civil Service officer in British India. When Men and Mountains Meet: The Explorers of the Western Himalayas, 1820–75, and The Gilgit Game: The Explorers of the Western Himalayas, 1865–95 are related to India. The Robinson Book of Exploration and The Honorable Company: A History of the English East India Company were both published in 1993. The Collins Encyclopedia of Scotland was published in 1994. The Last Post: The End of Empire in the Far East was written by <mask>. Official website English historians English male journalists People educated at Ampleforth College People from Barnstaple Anglo-Scots births Living people English male non-fiction writers

masks:
John Stanley Melville Keay
Keay
John Keay
Keay
Keay
John Murray
Keay
John Keay
Julia Keay
Anna Keay
John
Julia Keay
Julia Keay
John Keay
Keay
John Murray


texts: An Algerian singer with the name <mask> was born on July 30, 1920 and died on June 25, 2005. He was a pop singer, not a professional performer of traditional Arab-Andalusian music. Many of his songs remain popular in North Africa and among Jewish and Muslim North African communities in France, where he is "an icon of French-Arab cabaret music." In Bne (Annaba), Algeria, in a family originally from Souk Ahras, <mask> was born on July 30, 1920. Issu d'une famille de Souk Ahras. Son pre est d'origine turque et sa mre. Un bateau dont la seule cargaison est un troupeau de moutons.His father was Turkish and his mother Judeo-Berber. <mask> stowed away on a ship bound for Marseille in 1934 and reached Paris in 1937 where he met the Algierian music hall artist, who wrote his first songs, including Andaloussia. Mohand Iguerbouchne composed fifty songs for him. Flamenco records in Arabic became successful in North Africa after <mask> toured Europe in 1938. Al ain Zarga is one of his successes. During the German occupation of France, the founder of the Great Mosque of Paris hid his Jewish roots by giving him a false birth certificate as a Muslim and etching his late father's name on a tombstone. Artists such as Ali Sriti and Ibrahim Salah used to perform at the mosque's Moorish café.He renewed his career after the war and gained the admiration of the Egyptian diva. Ferdinand de Lesseps owned a hotel on the Avenue Montaigne in one of the city's best neighborhoods where a Middle Eastern cabaret was created in 1947. He opened a second cabaret club, The Serail, in 1948. He opened Le Coq d'Or, a prestigious cabaret, after moving to Casablanca in 1949. It was visited by many people, including King Farouk of Egypt. After the Coq d'Or was destroyed in a fire, <mask> returned to France and lived in the early 1960s. He recorded a version of "My Yiddishe Momme" in Arabic in the late 1960s.He was fond of the Muslim youth of the Parisian banlieues. The audience threw things at him when he performed in Jerusalem in the 1960s. He didn't visit Israel again after leaving the stage. He was gay and lived with his partner Pierre as early as 1949. When he performed at the Salle Pleyel in Paris in 1970 he reached a turning point in his career. He gave more concerts in Paris, Montreal, and Casablanca. He was known for hosting lavish parties at his villa, which had an Arabian nights decor like his cabarets, and a garden with two pet tigers.He performed for private parties as late as 1992. He lived in complete anonymity in a retirement home in Vallauris in 1993 after selling his Villa St Charles on St Charles Street. As a virtuoso darbuka player, <mask> was also recognized throughout his career. Since the last years of the 20th century, <mask>'s recordings have enjoyed renewed success. For young French Muslims trying to make sense of their status as Europe's new 'other', the Arab Jew's songs of exile resonance. He was openly gay in his personal life. According to Tom Cohen, the head conductor and artistic director of the Mediterranean Orchestra of Ashkelon, <mask> died in the hospital in Antibes on June 25, 2005.His ashes were scattered in the garden of remembrance at the crematorium in Nice. The film Free Men was released in 2011. He is played by a Palestinian who learned French. F.S.J.U., 2006 Biographie de <mask> <mask>, Emile Zrihan's rend hommage.

masks:
Simon Halali
Salim Halali
Halali
Halali
Salim
Halali
Halali
Death Halali
Salim
Halali


texts: <mask> served as the 36th president of Bolivia from 1937 to 1939. Prior to his presidency, he was the Chief of the General Staff and the Supreme Leader of the Legion of Veterans, an organization founded by him after his service in the Chaco War. <mask> was raised in Trinidad after being born in El Carmen de Iténez. He served in the Chaco War and attended the Military College of the Army. He rose to prominence among the high command of the armed forces after participating in the military-led ousting of two presidents. <mask> was a member of the military junta that Colonel David Toro was in charge of. <mask> elevated himself to the presidency of the junta after orchestrating a soft-coup in July of 1937.A war hero who was drawn in by the social movements of the time, <mask> spearheaded the development of Toro's military socialist ideology, which was hailed as a "Social Constitution" as it established the State's right. His political inexperience and accustomation to a rigid military structure led to him suspending the legislature and declaring dictatorship in 1939. The most popular of his policies was the mining currency law, which gained him the ire of the Rosca, the country's powerful mining oligarchy. Pressure from conservative parties, a corruption scandal, and a personal depression led <mask> to commit suicide on August 23, 1939, bringing an end to the era of military socialism in the country. He was shrouded in legend and controversy, even about his birthplace, because he was an enigmatic character who came from outside the political realm. His sudden and unexpected death in office is still being disputed. Germn <mask> was born in 1903.He was the fifth of six children born to a doctor from Mnster and a woman from Trinidad. <mask>'s exact place of birth became a source of historical dispute due to his children being born in different regions of the country. Some historians believe that El Carmen de Iténez is located in the uflo de Chvez Province of the Santa Cruz Department. According to the grandson of Germn's youngest brother Carlos, <mask> was born in Santa Cruz. The first of these is <mask>'s birth certificate. The second document is the will and testament of <mask>, written with his own hand, in the presence of a notary public and seven witnesses, in which he places the names of all his children, with their corresponding places of birth. Historian Robert Brockmann maintains that the testament is incorrect because it was written at the point of <mask>'s death, and not as a result of malice on the part of <mask>.Brockmann points to the claim by <mask>'s mother, with sworn testimonies collected by historians. According to this testimony, <mask> was born on the farm "La Pampita" in El Carmen, Beni, while the family was on their way to San Javier. The family would have continued down the river until they reached Urubich, which is where he was christened. The time discrepancy between <mask>'s birth in March and hisbaptism in August was calculated by engineer and historian Rodolfo Pinto Parada. Both accounts agree that <mask> was born in 1903, as first documented by Brockmann. The date of birth was placed in the past as having been on March 23, 1904, a full year after the fact. <mask> spent most of his childhood in Trinidad where his mother moved with her children after <mask>'s birth.He was expelled from the 6 August National School at the age of 16 due to a love affair he had with another student and a physical fight with the principal. <mask>'s family decided that he would attend the Military College of the Army in La Paz because of his will and physical ability. In order to travel to La Paz, <mask> participated in a swimming competition in the town of Loma Surez, winning first place and using the monetary prize to secure passage on a steam boat for himself and his three friends. After navigating the river to Todos Santos, the group traveled by mule through Cochabamba to La Paz. He entered the Military College of the Army at the age of 18. <mask> excelled in physical exercise and training, but was challenged by the structural aspects of military life, especially as in regards to discipline and concentrated study. <mask> was described as a "temperamental and violent man who went from a sentimental state to an angry one".<mask> had a lifelong inclination towards suicide. <mask> tried to kill himself twice during his stay at the Military College. During one semester, the cadet failed two or three subjects, leading him to attempt to commit suicide with his rifle, which was prevented by his classmates. <mask> almost came to blows with another cadet at a party. <mask> was stopped from shooting by other party guests after he pointed his revolver at his own temple while being separated from one another. On January 4, 1927, <mask> graduated from the Military College with the rank of second lieutenant. His inability to command heavy machine guns and his tendency to argue with other officers led to him being demoted six weeks later.During this time, <mask> was introduced to Captain David Toro, who asked the second lieutenant's transfer to the Ingavi Cavalry Regiment, which he commanded. This allowed <mask> to be developed as a mentor. The military college is close to the all-girls school. The relationship between the cadets and schoolgirls was common due to the proximity. Matilde Carmona Rod was the daughter of a wealthy mining family from Potos. They were already familiar with one another. Carmona was the publisher of the student newspaper of which he was a fan because <mask>'s physical appearance and reputation made him popular among the schoolgirls.<mask> would frequently visit her in La Paz when he had the chance, after he graduated and was assigned to a unit in another town. <mask> asked Carmona's family for her hand in marriage after a few years in La Paz. <mask> was allowed to be married by the military. Military regulations of the time did not allow marriages of officers below the rank of captain. The permission of the Chief of the General Staff was required for a second lieutenant to be married. Matilde and Germn were married in February of 1928. After his marriage, <mask> was assigned to the outskirts of Cochabamba where his meager second lieutenant's salary, coupled with the birth of his first son Juan Germn on December 28, 1928, left the family in economic hardship.<mask> and his family returned to La Paz after the 1930 coup d'état. <mask> was assigned to be the personal adjutant by the Chief of the General Staff, General Hans Kundt. Kundt and <mask>'s relationship soured. <mask> said that his time as an aide to Kundt made him feel "reduced in his powers, lagging behind in his hierarchy". <mask> entered the General Staff at the end of the president's term. In order to extend himself in power while maintaining a pretense of legality, the leader of the Council of Ministers resigned in May 1930 in favor of a National Convention which would alter the Constitution and allow him to seek an unprecedented second term. The plan to extend his term had a reverse effect when student protests at the Military College of the Army turned into an uprising.Kundt, the head of the General Staff, decided to remain inactive in the face of the state of government failure. <mask> was told by his wife that his brother and brother-in-law had been imprisoned by the rebels. The second lieutenant went to the Miraflores headquarters without the permission of Kundt and freed the arrested officers. At 4:00 a.m. the next day, <mask> and a group of eighteen soldiers retook the Military College, which had been left to be defended by two veteran officers and eighteen of the youngest cadets. <mask> retired to his home after the military uprising succeeded in overthrowing the government. General Kundt's lack of character has caused everything to be lost. <mask> was punished for his support of the deposed government by being assigned to a remote military post.In March 1931, <mask>, promoted to the rank of lieutenant in January, was commissioned by President Daniel Salamanca to lead a military contingent of thirty men tasked with locating the site of the former Jesuit mission in the Chaco. The site was intended to be a legal defense for the government's claim to sovereignty over the Chaco Boreal. <mask> recorded his last journal entry on the delivery of a cart full of provisions for the soldiers on the day after the first expedition ended. The next entry in <mask>'s journal is on 16 August, in the midst of a second expedition. In September, the government in La Paz deemed the discovery of ceramic masonry and hydraulic excavations to be sufficient evidence that there had been a San Ignacio de Zamucos. The insufficient materials in the Chaco meant that there was never any ruins to discover. <mask> was decorated as a Grand Officer of the Order of the Condor of the Andes on October 26th.There was an outbreak of war between the two states on September 9, 1932. <mask> had been freed from his semi-exile in Roboré and had been transferred to the 6th Cavalry in Cochabamba. <mask> wrote in his journal that he slept well. The voices spread that we are going to Boquern, and I think that I will finally know what we asked for. The 6th Cavalry arrived in Muoz. The defense of Yucra on the road to Boquern was reinforced by these forces. Attempts to break the siege of Boquern from their positions in Yujra failed.Lieutenants Germn <mask> and Arturo Montes, with 15 6th Cavalry soldiers, withdrew through Boquern-Yujra by the night of the 21st to the 22nd. The battle ended with the retaking of Fort Boquern by the Paraguayan army. <mask> was promoted to the rank of captain for entering Boquern with reinforcements and breaking the siege. <mask> wrote about the retreat in his journal, saying that they passed through a hail of bullets. The massacre continues. The number of deaths increases dangerously and we were able to pass the entire area where the enemy was. We all wanted bread and water.The boys who left Oruro were no longer enthusiastic and strong. They only had us as their specters. We all wanted to leave. Thirty-seven soldiers and three officers were killed in November 1932 when <mask> lead a maneuver on three or four trucks. The son of a prominent Liberal family from Asuncin was among the fallen officers. Fort Alihuat was captured by his unit on March 11, 1933. He was given command of the "Lanza" 6th Cavalry.The capture of Fort Fernndez was one of the successes of the month. The retreat of the 4th Division was covered by the "Lanza" Regiment on 15 July. The only place where the enemy had not yet entered was in the direction of Alihuat. Heavy fighting was held to prevent Paraguayan forces from cutting off the bite that lasted for three days. After the loss of thousands of soldiers in the Campo Va pocket, President Salamanca replaced Kundt with Pearanda. The Chief of Staff of the 1st Army Corps was Germn <mask>, who was part of Pearanda's General Staff. <mask>, a man of action, initially refused the position but was persuaded to join the Bolivian high command by Toro who secured for him a promotion to the rank of major on 30 December 1933.<mask> used his new command to advocate for more guerrilla action, tactical withdrawals, and surprise offensives as opposed to mass attacks which he viewed as a waste of soldiers and equipment. The Chaco War did not bode well for Bolivia. The conflicts between President Salamanca and Pearanda had reached a breaking point by November 1934. On November 26th, Pearanda was dismissed by Salamanca. On the day after, Salamanca personally arrived at the military headquarters in Villamontes to relieve Pearanda of his duties. The sectors of the military that were loyal to Pearanda decided to rebel against the president on that day. Twelve kilometeres away, troops were pulled directly from the front lines.Soldiers armed with rifles and machines guns surrounded and pointed cannons at the chalet where President Salamanca was residing under the command of <mask>. The "Corralito de Villamontes" came to an end when the elderly president was arrested and the army chiefs secured his resignation. The military allowed the Vice President to assume the presidency in order to uphold democratic appearances. <mask> was promoted to lieutenant colonel in July of 1935 after he was awarded the Grand Cross of Military Merit. Lieutenant Colonel Luis Aez was offered a cabinet position in the Ministry of Defense by the President but this was rejected by military leadership. The first demobilized troops along with the high command of the armed forces arrived in La Paz on 5 October. <mask> became the interim chief of the General Staff after the military leadership returned to the Chaco to direct troop demobilization.He formed an army garrison from the Chaco cavalry corp. <mask> was given the ability to control military actions within the nation's administrative center. The country was plunged into turmoil in 1935 when the old political order lost a majority of its support. While political movements calling themselves "socialists" began to crop up across the country, the military found itself in the midst of its own internal power struggle. The senior officer corps of the army was largely discredited for its failed tactics because of the loss of the Chaco War. It would not take long for the young officer corps, which had risen in the ranks at an incredibly fast pace during the conflict, to force the old guard of the military to make way for new leadership. The Legion of Veterans was formed in 1935 by Lieutenant Colonel Germn <mask>, who was sympathetic to the left-wing movements being formed inside the country.<mask> lacked a political mind and was incapable of formulating a political ideology of his own, despite being a firm believer in the need for social change. <mask> and the young officers around him decided to go with the more politically proficient, if less revolutionary, Colonel David Toro to lead their movement. In 1936, labor unions brought the country into crisis through strikes demanding higher wages and benefits in the face of rapid inflation. One of the old political elites who had irresponsibly led them to war without adequately equiping them to win it was President Tejada Sorzano. When the government ordered the military to intervene against the strikers, it was not a shock. Wald lvarez, the leader of the Federation of Workers of Labor, secured a commitment from <mask> and Toro that the army would not take action against the protesters. The largest strike movement in the country's history was called in May 1936.On 17 May, after the occupation of several buildings in La Paz the night before, the military under <mask> demanded the resignation of Sorzano. <mask> was named the president of the civil-military junta. After the bloodless coup, <mask> and lvarez began negotiations with the trade union's demands being met. <mask> was the president until David Toro came back from the Chaco. <mask> was one of the heads of the newly established junta and was inaugurated on 22 May. The military government was allied with labor and left-wing movements for a little over a year under <mask>'s leadership. <mask>. The ex-president was a masterful politician, keeping his party in a delicate balance between the old establishment of the liberal era and the new socialism of the postwar era by maintaining leadership of prewar generations while appealing to the postwar one through the adoption of socialist language. When the viability of the administration seemed lost, he joined the United Socialists in their opposition to it. Saavedra decried the "communists" in the government while Baldivieso's socialists did not trust the "rightists" of the PRS. <mask> executed a self-coup within the junta without the prior knowledge of the president and 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 The alliance between the military and the civilian left-wing was brought to an end when Saavedra was exiled to Chile. Busch stated that the parties of the left, united by pacts which seemed solidly defined, did not delay in breaking them and that the army had decided to rule without them and would instead receive their base of support from the veteran and labor movements.The influence <mask> had over the regime was shown in the ease with which he carried out the coup. As <mask> entrenched his control over the military through his position as Chief of the General Staff, he became more dependent on him. On 3 March 1937, <mask> tried to resign from the General Staff. The vote of no confidence shook the government. The president's rejection of the resignation showed that the military officers were loyal to <mask> and not him. The nationalization of Standard Oil and other popular legislation was unpopular with the indigenous population and the army. <mask> was dissatisfied with the seemingly endless pragmatism and political compromises which appeared to be leading nowhere.At a meeting in La Paz on 10 July, the Legion of Veterans voted <mask> Supremo (Supreme Leader) of the organization, a decision which deliberately rejected Toro as the leader of the veterans' movement. <mask> met with the president and General Pearanda the next day and told them that the government no longer liked the army. <mask> asked for a letter of resignation from the President of the Republic to the military garrisons in order to convince the public that the army was free to respond to the referendum. When the garrisons asked him to continue as leader of the nation, he was certain that he would take command again. <mask> hid the fact that most of the military chiefs had lined up against Toro. <mask> offered Pearanda the presidency of the junta which was refused as expected, clearing the way for him to succeed Toro. The resignation was never transmitted.He was exiled to Chile by the military under false pretenses on 15 July. As a result of the coup, Germn <mask> became the next head of the junta at the age of 34 and became the youngest president in the history of the country. Although <mask> was a national hero, his political leanings were unknown to the general population. <mask> did little to clarify through his vague statements of "national regeneration" and "maintenance of public order" what he meant by reverting from military socialism to the traditional political establishment. The new government had no intention of returning the company's seized property, so he had to reject claims that his coup had been financed by Standard Oil. The new regime's ability to identify a clear ideology was

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texts: indicated by the cabinet formed by <mask>. He assigned the portfolio of the Minister of Finance to a right-winger.The Minister of Finance was overthrown by <mask>. The minister was given the freedom to reverse many of the policies of the past, including the closing down of state-subsidized food stores and the elimination of consumer goods subsidies. The more conservative senior officer corps of the military were allowed to reestablish themselves during <mask>'s regime. <mask> accused General Pearanda of planning a coup. <mask> challenged the general to a battle for the presidency. The accusation and the challenge were offensive to Pearanda who retired from his post as commander-in-chief of the army. Pearanda's successor, General Carlos Quintanilla, was able to organize a public purge of young left-wing officers from their positions of power in the military ranks because <mask> did little to stop him.Leftist legislators were worried about the loss of their allies in the military. The leader of the United Socialist Party was appointed Foreign Minister and the Secretary-General of the Junta by the <mask> regime. The president of the National Convention called for a convention in 1937. Following his resignation in March 1938, <mask> and the new government junta called for the election of a constituent assembly which was to be held from 23 May to 30 October. The convention was an opportunity for new postwar political forces to assert themselves against the traditional prewar Genuine Republican, Liberal, and Socialist Republican parties who, in turn, attempted to reestablish the old order. <mask> accepted the support of the traditional parties and allowed Finance Minister Gutiérrez Granier to negotiate with them, but he also adopted the plan for union representation in government by the Trade Union Confederation of Bolivian Workers and the Legion of Veterans. The traditional parties withdrew from the election, allowing the so-called Generacin del Chaco to win and take control of the convention.The <mask> constitutional President of the Republic was elected on May 27th, 1938. The terms were set to last until 6 August 1942. The 1938 Bolivian Constitution is one of the most important in the history of the country due to its social character. The new Constitution gave labor rights, allowed for more government involvement in minimum wage, annual leave, and social security matters, and provided for social justice by recognizing the legal existence of Bolivia's indigenous communities. The Treaty of Peace was signed in Buenos Aires on July 21, 1938, bringing an end to the Chaco War. Roughly 75% of the Chaco Boreal was granted to Asuncion by the treaty with the <mask> administration. <mask> established the Pando Department as the ninth department of the country, naming it after former President Pando who oversaw the Acre War in the region.Until then, the National Territory of Northwest Colonies was known as the Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Colonization. Six representatives from the territory were elected to the National Convention. The creation of the department was to give greater political hierarchy to the region as well as to promote demographic and economic growth. It was intended to put an end to a dilemma posed at the time by the inhabitants of Riberalta, who wanted to be the capital of a new Department. During the convention, the territory's delegation joined with representatives from Santa Cruz and Beni and decided that Puerto Rico would be the capital instead of Riberalta. The capital was moved in 1945. The civic anniversary of the Santa Cruz Department coincides with the creation of Pando.Historian and former president Carlos Mesa has pointed out that <mask> may have had ties to businessmen from Santa Cruz who had strong interests in the territory which became Pando. I don't believe that <mask> intended to coincide the creation of Pando with his alleged interests with the Santa Cruz elites. <mask> was unable to pass many meaningful reforms despite his stated aim of "deepening" the military socialism of the country. The left's fragmented groups remained in constant change despite their rising power. The new assembly was the first to be formed since the overthrow of Tejada Sorzano, and the fact that most members of the traditional parties had withdrawn meant that very few experienced politicians were present in Congress. <mask> demonstrated an inability to do something when parties joined and separated in attempts to form viable coalitions but truly national parties could not arise without firm leadership which could rally support and organization. <mask> tried to bring the parties together.The former president of the national convention, Renato Rivern, joined with <mask>'s close advisor, Gabriel Goslvez, to bring together Baldivieso's moderate United Socialist Party with more radical groups such as the Independent Socialist Party of Vctor Paz Estenss The Socialist Party members were concerned about the lack of commitment from <mask> who was more accustomed to the absolute command structure of the army rather than the more cooperative civilian power politics. In March 1939, the president's circle of political allies became smaller. The moderate socialists were urged to move further leftward by the Vice President. On the 18th, Goslvez resigned from his position as minister of government in order to devote himself fully to his diplomatic work in Rome as Ambassador to the Holy See. Vicente Leytn ended <mask>'s attempt to form a national Socialist Party when he refused to join it. The collapse of the united front did not bode well for the left-wing in the upcoming legislative elections.After the death of Bautista Saavedra on 1 May 1939, <mask>'s troubles continued with the reformation of the traditional parties. After Saavedra's death, the traditional parties broke with his policy of interacting with the fringes of the moderate left. On March 22, 1939, the Liberal Party and both Republican parties joined the Concordance electoral alliance. They came forth demanding an end to military involvement in politics and embraced the support of the oligarchy, announcing numerous candidates for the legislative elections. The immigration affair came in the midst of the compounding issues. The scandal began in June of 1938, when the <mask> government announced open immigration into Bolivia. The end of special restrictions on Jewish migration was announced on 9 June by the Minister of Agriculture and Immigration.The reason for this may have been the desire to settle Jews in the Chaco before Paraguay did, but it also made Bolivia the only country in the world at the time which allowed unlimited Jewish migration and went against the strong national socialist and pro-German sympathies of the army. 10,000 European Jews were set to migrate to Bolivia within a year after the plan was supported by Hochschild. The flood of applications, the desperation of those applying, and the lack of profession and low pay of the diplomatic service inevitably resulted in abuses. When it came to light that all visas had to be cleared through the embassy in Paris, there was a scandal. <mask> and his government were accused of gross moral violations and government malfeasance by the press. Faced with the immigration scandal and with little support from the fractured left, <mask> declared a dictatorship on April 24, 1939, which nullified the very political system he had painstakingly created. "I conceived the reorganization of the parties as an ideal," <mask> wrote in his manifesto.I upheld the convenience of broad freedom of the press. I have seen that in its place has been imposed a demagogic ferment that poisons the national environment. Faced with this picture, I have decided to start an energetic and disciplined government, convinced that this is the only way that will allow the invigoration of the Republic, internally and internationally. The assembly was suspended, the upcoming elections were canceled, and the 1938 Constitution would be enforced through an executive decree. In the following months, <mask> issued some of the most important laws of his administration, including the nationalization of railways and industries. The most important and long lasting reforms of this period were the Cdigo del Trabajo. The Labor Code, which came to be dubbed the Cdigo Busch, was the realization of early drafts written by the labor leader Wald lvarez and finally brought forth long called for social and labor reform.Government guarantees of job security, accident compensation, paid leave, and collective bargaining are provided in the document. One of the most important decrees of Busch's administration was the Mining Currency Law. The law required the delivery of 100% of all foreign exchange earned by tin exports to the Central Bank, which would return the amount of foreign currency required for their verified needs and a maximum of 5% for the payment of dividends to their shareholders. The rest would be given at the exchange rate. Companies that had their operating capital abroad were required to transfer them to the Central Bank within 120 days with any active or passive resistance to the decree being considered an act of treason and punished as such. While the measure was not meant to challenge private ownership of the mines, it for the first time provided the government with an effective way of acquiring some of the earnings of the tin industry and asserted the right of the State to intervene in the country's economy. The decree was the most popular in Busch's administration and it was popular with the public.It made <mask> the public enemy of the Rosca, a group of tin barons who denounced the new law and enlisted the support of the conservative Concordance to oppose it. The response from the Rosca was swift. Eduardo Dez de Medina said that the large mine owners unleashed a violent opposition to the president's measures. <mask> received threats from all over the country. "I know that this step is extremely serious for my government and that many dangers lie in wait for me," <mask> said after issuing the decree. If I fall, I will have fallen with the flag of economic freedom of Bolivia. Pressure from the press against his government became more severe in the last weeks of <mask>'s life.According to the attacks against his leadership, he was too young and inexperienced to govern. <mask>'s political troubles were compounded by personal issues including the death of his mother and a dental ailment which forced him to take pain killers. <mask> may have been suffering from undiagnosed post traumatic stress disorder, which may have led to the suicides of over 400 Chaco War veterans. On August 18, 1939, the dentist removed his front tooth. <mask> shared a small home in Miraflores with his brother-in-law Colonel Eliodoro Carmona, his wife Matilde Carmona, and their children. The family of Major Goitia, married to La Carmona, Matilde and Eliodoro's sister, arrived from Guaqui to celebrate Eliodoro's birthday on the 21st. <mask> and his wife returned to their home after a final visit to the dentist and began Carmona's birthday celebration.<mask> appeared happy during the dinner, but Matilde later reported that it was a feigned joy. The statement of events was published in the morning edition of the newspaper El Diario. <mask> told Carmona and Goitia that he wanted to review and sign the documents that had been left on his desk. Goitia told him that it would be better if he went to rest because the hour was late. The president said, "I must ensure their well-being and progress of the country, but in this work misunderstanding, lack of cooperation and the underhanded action of my enemies hinder my work." <mask> took a pistol from his pants pocket after Goitia noticed that he was suffering from one of his nervous breakdowns. The first shot came out of a window as Goitia took him by the hand and in a fight to prevent him from using it against himself.The first shot was fired. Matilde didn't immediately go down because she was wearing nightwear. She asked the butler what happened. She decided not to intervene and went back to her bedroom. It was impossible for Carmona and Goitia to take the gun from <mask>. With a soft tone, <mask> told us to stop, but suddenly he pushed us, raised his arm and took the shot. The gun fell to the ground when his head fell on the desk.I held his head. I put the gun on the desk. His fingerprints appeared on the gun because of this last detail. Carmona's wife and daughter, along with Goitia's wife Lya, left the house to seek the surgeon who lived a block away. <mask>'s body was laid out in the hall until the arrival of a second doctor, Félix Veintemillas, who told the family that there was no remedy. Matilde urged Veintemillas to take the body to the general hospital so that it could be operated on. <mask> underwent an operation on the morning of August 23.He died at 1:45 p.m. after nine hours of pain. There were few hospital attendants who cared for the Vice President and his family. Due to <mask>'s assumption of dictatorial rule in April, General Carlos Quintanilla staged a military occupation of the Palacio Quemado, deeming the constitutional succession null and void. The pro-oligarchic elements of the Bolivian elite were quick to reestablish themselves after the president's death. Quintanilla called for new elections and returned the political field to its pre-Toro form in a radio address to the nation. <mask> is dead in his work. The year after <mask>'s death, Luis Toro Ramallo reported that there were riots and revolutions in the city.They spoke against the "coup leader" Quintanilla. The assumption was that <mask> had been killed by the Rosca. In order to reinforce the version of <mask>'s suicide, the Quintanilla government issued a statement on 24 August which states that the death of the president is due to an absolutely voluntary act by determination made under the weight of his deep patriotic anguish. The autopsy report concluded that there was a possibility of suicide. The traces left by a shot at a short distance are not noticeable because the wound has been washed for healing. The final order of the case concluded that President <mask> had ended his existence through a violent procedure of suicide at his work desk in his private home. There was debate about this ruling.In 1944, Colonel Eliodoro Carmona was accused of being the main culprit in <mask>'s death and requested "imprisonment while ordinary justice is pronounced again". The investigation was reopened. The accusations were made due to the "statements" made by Carmona. Lieutenant Eufracio Bruno asked Carmona why public opinion pointed to him as the author of <mask>'s death. In a drunken state, Carmona said "Yes, I killed him, now what do you want?" Bruno said that Carmona confirmed that the arm killed Colonel <mask> for eighteen thousand dollars. The fall of the Villarroel government in 1946 ended the judicial process.Carmona suffered two lynching attempts. The <mask> family supports the theory that Germn <mask>'s death was an assassination by his in-laws. According to Lila vila <mask>, Germn's niece, when her grandfather received the telegram telling him of <mask>'s death, he angrily threw it, saying "This is the work of the Carmona". <mask>'s nephew claims that his uncle spoke with the butler who was at the party when <mask> died. He said that Carmona had killed another person before. Robert Brockmann questioned if Pablo knew that the Carmona had murdered Germn. How did he know?The butler Medina's role is tenuous at best. "<mask>'s suicide was so opportune for the large miners that even today it makes us presume a strategic assassination", stated Augusto Céspedes in his work The Hanging President. Brockmann states that the narrative of suicide is the most maintainable. According to Brockmann, the police investigation proves the suicide. It would not be possible to build and maintain an elaborate lie for almost eight decades in Bolivia, where it is impossible to keep a secret. According to Brockmann, <mask> had tried to commit suicide at least six times between 1938 and 1939 and the testimony of the witnesses made it clear that there was a significant tendency for him to commit suicide. Robert Brockmann describes <mask> as "like the Greek gods or heroes, and everything he touched took on enormous impulses, unsuspected ramifications, and caused great changes, whether <mask> intended that or not".He is a part of the national mythology. According to Herbert S. Klein, <mask>'s administration allowed for more reformist ideas to gain a voice on the national stage for the first time, marking the end of national consensus and the beginning of uncompromising. Natusch was <mask>'s nephew and ruled Bolivia for 16 days in 1979. Germn <mask> had four children, three sons and a daughter. She was born a year after <mask>'s death. <mask> was suspected of having Nazi tendencies due to the fact that the army contained some German advisors and German-trained soldiers, and he requested economic and oil advisors a week after taking power in 1937. On 9 April 1939, shortly before his declaration of dictatorial rule on the 24th, <mask> had spoken with the German minister in Bolivia to request moral and material support for the establishment of "order and authority in the state through the transition to a totalitarian state form".German advisors were asked to do almost every field of government administration. The German government denied <mask>'s request, stating that it wanted to avoid "conspicuous measures, such as the sending of a staff of advisors". While <mask> sympathized with elements of Nazi ideology, he never agreed with its fundamental principles regarding race and antisemetism, confirmed by his sponsorship of Jewish emigration from Europe and his condemnation of the racist and regionalist Eastern Socialist Party. The emergence of anti-fascism and the violent separation of National Socialism and Marxism as a result of World War II happened before <mask> and the era of military socialism. In the 1930s, the boundaries of socialism were not clearly distinguished from one another. The Germn Busch Province of the department of Santa Cruz was named after him. The second government of Hernn Siles Zuazo was formed in 1984.Puerto Busch is a river port located in the province of the same name. Puerto Busch, a port project in oblivion for many decades, regained its prominence as a strategic commercial and export zone after the defeat of Bolivia in the maritime demand at the International Court at The Hague. The port is an alternative to the Atlantic Ocean. There are statues of Germn <mask> in La Paz, Pando, and Santa Cruz. The peso boliviano featured <mask> on its 10 peso note when it was adopted in 1963. The peso was replaced by the boliviano in January 1987 due to inflation. <mask> isn't on contemporary currency.There are External links to 1903 births, 1939 deaths, and 20th-century suicides of heads of state who committed

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