texts: sometimes there is no such perspective and that in some cases choices are justified by one's previous loyalty to certain values.Even if an all-things-considered outlook is justified, it doesn't mean that conflicting valuations aren't valid. There are ethical contradictions. Pea's philosophy of history argues that progress is the necessary outcome of our cultural rationality, despite the fact that progress is a vapid concept. Human progress is continuous and so there is no objective ground for periodization. Delimitation of epochs is a matter of convenience. The law of human progress is not to be used as a basis for a succession of ages. Pea's philosophy of history shares a similar view of human history as universal, both backwards and forwards.At least a few elements of disparate human traditions go back to our shared origin as a result of our common ancestry. The elements have been strengthened by mutual borrowing of concepts, techniques, institutions and procedures. Our shared Planet and a converging tendency lead to a common destination. Collective minds are acknowledged in Pea's philosophy of history. No society can exist without a common memory and common plans of living-together and reaching common aims, which Pea rejects, as it does not mean that all members of the body politic share those feelings. Pea doesn't deny the existence of historic breaks caused by social involutions and disasters, but thinks that every human society finds its way to restart the ascending march. A fundamental right of man is the right to have a better life because Pea maintains that future-oriented improvement is the sense of human life, both individual and collective.The general right includes the rights to food, to work, to have a dwelling, to mobility and so on. Republican republicanism Pea's legal philosophy is based on the idea of reason for the common good. Some of the laws are promulgated by means of certain speech acts, while others are based on the nature of social relations. Pea believes that human beings are naturally social, banded together into a community under an authority whose duty is to pursue the public interest. Pea claims that inhabitants of the land enter a quasi-contract by growing up within society and benefiting from established social institutions, thus committing themselves to contribute to the common good and to the needs of such people as are worse. The rejection of the dichotomy between State and civil society is one of the main claims of this social philosophy. The primeval meaning of "republicanism" is giving some prominence to the public mission vested in the State, by promoting or favouring the government's intervention and the domain of resources publicly managed.The State's job is to organize the public services according to Pea's political ideas. Pea claims that there has never been a state that was concerned with keeping law and order. No private enterprise would have been viable without the broad range of productive activities undertaken by all states. Republican republicanism tries to increase the scope of activities delegated to the State by setting up a planned economy with a powerful public sector and gradual socialization of property, while private ownership has to be fraught with legal burdens for the common good. He takes ideas from a number of traditions, including the British Fabian Society, French solidarism and German chair-socialism, as well as the Spanish school of Krausist philosophers and lawyers who inspired the II Republic. Pea's republicanism means the rejection of all forms of market economy. The only way to bring a sense of directedness and unity of purpose is with the State's patronage and intervention.According to Pea, republican republicanism is different from civic neo-republicanism. Civicism is not concerned with the political form of government. Civicists in the main agree with libertarians and liberals in their view of the public arena as a neutral ground within which private endeavors and undertakings are pursued by citizens, companies or other private clubs. Pea's republicanism recognizes the right of individuals not to be concerned with public issues, while civicism promotes such private virtues as foster participation in public institutions. Pea has a number of values, some of which are similar to Martha Nussbaum's flourishing. The proposal bears out the need for weighing and proportion in dealing with contradictions. Pea's republicanism is based on the proposal of an Earthian Republic.Pea sees regional blocks as splits of the human family bringing about conflicts of interest rather than a union. Writings by <mask>. Visin lgica del derecho. The place is called Plaza y Valdés. A year ago. The co-edited conceptos y valores constitucionales are here. The place is called Plaza y Valdés.The year 2015. El valor de la movilidad humana. Plaza y Valdés is in Madrid. The year 2015. Dilogo Filosfico, # 92, has a principio de confianza. 24–65. There was a discrepancy between the number of reports and the actual number of reports.The year 2015. Homenaje al Profesor Andrés Ollero is the editor of Fundamentos metafsicos del Derecho Natural. The Congreso de los Diputados was published in Madrid. . In Bioética en plural, ed., is Los grados del vivir. The author is M. Teresa Lpez de la Vieja. Plaza y Valdés is in Madrid.The year 2013. Bajo Palabra, II poca, # 8, pp. is a fundamentacin jusnaturalista de los derechos humanos. 47–4. The year 2012 In Animales no humanos, deberes de nuestros hermanos inferiores. Jimena Rodrguez Carreo is from Madrid. The score was 277–328.The year 2012. Soft Deontic Logic is in Soft Computing in Humanities and Social Sciences. by Veronica Sanz. There are studies in fuzziness and soft computing. Springer V has a website. Print. Online.It was co-authored with Txetxu. The year 2012. Cultural Entities, in The furniture of the world: Essays in metaphysics, ed. by scar Nudler. Rodopi, pp. Amsterdam and New York. 28–03. The year 2012.In Animales no humanos, deberes de nuestros hermanos inferiores. Jimena Rodrguez Carreo is from Madrid. The score was 277–328. The year 2010. tica y servicio pblico is located in México and Madrid. The year 2010. Bajo Palabra, II poca, No 5, pp., "Un solucin gradualista a la paradoja del sorites, lejos de la indeterminacin y del agnosticismo."409–409. It was 1576-3935. It was co-authored with Marcelo Vsconez. The year 2010. Los derechos fundamentales del hombre are in the special issue of arbor. TheDOI: 10.989/arbor.2010.745n1237. The edited version is with Txetxu Ausn.2009. Estudios Republicanos: Contribucin a la filosofa poltica y jurdica, México/Madrid. 2009. Normatividad y contingencia, in Aproximaciones a la contingencia, ed. Los libros de la Catarata was written by Concha Roldn and scar Moro. 25–64 2007.In Pluralidad de la filosofa analtica is El cumulativismo. The Madrid-México: Plaza y Valdés was written by David P. Chico and Moisés Barroso. 343–386. 2006 Las demandas justas de acciones y prestaciones are part of the Los derechos positivos. Plaza y Valdés is in México and Madrid. In 2000.Paraconsistent Deontic Logic with Enforceable Rights is a book. D. Batens is the Ch. G. Priest and J.-P. van Bendegem are related. Research Studies Press is located in Baldford, England. pp. 29–47. Co-authored with Txetxu.1999. The co-existence of problematic properties in the same subject is stated in the book. 203–30. The year 1998 C1-Compatible Transitive Extensions of SystemCT, Logique et Analyse, No 161-162-163, pp. 135–3. 1993.In Defense of Full-Scale Planning, Science and Society 57/2, pp. 203–13. The year 1993 A las lgicas no-clsicas. The UNAM Pp. is in México. There is a limit to the number of words that can be used in this article. 1992.Hallazgos filosficos. A book about the Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca. The year 1991. There are Rudimentos de lgica matemtica. CSIC is in Madrid. There are some pages. vi+3241990. Partial Truth, Fringes and Motion: Three Applications of aContradictorial Logic is a book. There are studies in Soviet Thought. It was 83–122. The year 1989. The Identity between Truth and Existence within the Framework of aContradictorial Modal Set-Theory is written in Paraconsistent Logic: Essays on the Inconsistent. G. Priest, R. Routley, and J. Norman are authors.The book is called Philosophia Verlag. 563– 1987.612 Fundamentos de ontologa. Madrid: Siglo XII. There are some pages. There is a number of 427. 1985.Un estudio lgico-metafstico. Len is a publicaciones de la Universidad de Len. There are some pages. 586. 1981. La coincidencia de los opuestos. It is called Educ (Ediciones de la Universidad Catlica).There are some pages. 586. References Mariano Melero. <mask> segn la libertad migratoria. Alfonso Garca Figueroa is the author of "El jusnaturalismo lgico y biolgico de <mask>". October. The title of the book is  Comentario a un libro singular.Andrés Ollero Tassara, Como es lgico, hablemos del Derecho. <mask> con dilogo. Julia Barragn spoke about "Visin lgica del derecho" de <mask>ea. Josep Joan Moreso is the author of Acerca de la Logica Iuris de Lorenzo Pea. 15, 2018, pp. 389–400. There is a crtica de <mask>ea.October. Mara Gonzlez Navarro, Entrevista con <mask>, DILEMATA No 22 was published. The pensamiento de <mask>, Disputatio, was inaugurated in Septiembre de 2016 by Marcelo Vsconez Carrasco. The bulletin is called the Philosophical Research Bulletin. Tesis de grado, Universidad de Cuenca, es el naturalismo jurdico de Lorenzo Pea. There is a coll. November 2015, Imprimatur.The Interview to <mask> was conducted by Antonella Attili. Mauricio Beuchot wrote "La esencia y la existencia en el sistema ontofntico de <mask>ea". Dialéctica de la plenitud Revista de Filosofa was written by José Biedma. Complutense, #24 was published in 2000. The libro de <mask> El is called Aspectos de la filosofa de la l'gica de <mask>. 67–111. "Comparing Two Views of Comparison: Pea and Casari on Vagueness and Comparatives" was written by Francesco Paoli.IV, # 1 was published in 2006 105–121. Justicia, mercado libre y comunismo. In Memorias del VII Encuentro Ecuatoriano de Filosofa, Cuenca, the pensamiento socio-poltico was written by <mask>. 362–372. The Ideario ético-poltico de Lorenzo Pea was written by Marcelo Vsconez Carrasco. There are external links to <mask>'s home page SORITES, the CSIC digital repository, and his current publisher's

masks:
Lorenzo Pea
Lorenzo Pea
Lorenzo Pea
Lorenzo Pea
Lorenzo P
Lorenzo P
Lorenzoea
Lorenzoea
Lorenzo Pea
Lorenzo P
Lorenzo Pea
Lorenzo Pea
Lorenzo Pea
Lorenzo Pea


type: paraphrased

texts: <mask> is a musician, engineer and producer. He started his musical career as a child, trained in classical piano until his early teens, and then moved on to playing in rock bands. Stonebolt achieved a top 30 U.S. hit with its first release in 1978 and went on to record four successful albums. He was a member of the band Red Rider from 1984 to 1990 and remained with the group until 1990. Tom Cochrane's highly successful Mad Mad World album was worked on by <mask>. In the 80s and 90s he worked at Little Mountain Sound Studios with producers Bruce Fairbairn and Bob Rock. He has appeared on many albums by established artists.His production achievements include a number of nominations and multi-Platinum Canadian releases. He composes music for films. He performed live with R.S.O in 2016 with dates in Europe, Asia, and South America. Canadian rock musicians Canadian audio engineers Canadian record producers Living people Red Rider members 20th-century Canadian composers Canadian male composers 20th-century Canadian male musicians Year of birth missing

masks: John Webster


texts: One of the foremost friends and associates of Mahatma Gandhi was a South African architect named <mask>. While working in South Africa, <mask> was introduced to the young Mohandas Gandhi and they developed an intimate relationship. The third eldest out of seven children, <mask> was born in 1871 in emaii Naumiestis,Lithuania, which was occupied by the Russian Empire. <mask> was a timber merchant and a Hebrew teacher. Education, sports, and friendship with the village youth were some of the things that <mask>'s childhood centered on. He studied architecture in Germany. He became a South African citizen in 1896 after moving to South Africa with his family.A skilled ice-skater, swimmer, cyclist and gymnast, Kallenbach acquired considerable property in South Africa. His life changed a lot after he met Mahatma Gandhi. He met Gandhi in South Africa in 1904. They talked about religious and other issues. He was influenced by Gandhi's ideas of equality and became an intimate friend. In Gandhi's words, they became "soulmates" and shared a house. Kallenbach designed a house for them to live in.Gandhi received a thousand-acre farm from a rich man in 1910. The farm was used to house the families of satyagrahis. The farm was named after the author as he was influenced by his writings. <mask> abandoned the life of a wealthy, sport-loving bachelor and adopted a vegetarian diet and politics of Gandhi on this farm. A close friend and follower of Gandhi was Henry Polak. During the Satyagraha struggle, <mask> was associated with Gandhi. Gandhi went on a penitential fast at Phoenix in 1913 over the'moral lapse' of two inmates.<mask> was a manager during Gandhi's 'The Epic March' movement in South Africa. He was with Gandhi and his wife on their final voyage from South Africa to London in 1914. Gandhi and <mask> used to call each other "Upper House" and "Lower House", the Lower House being a metaphor for preparing the budget, and the Upper House vetoing for it. After the outbreak of World War I, <mask> was an 'enemy alien' and was imprisoned in the Isle of Man as a Prisoner of War. After the war, he returned to South Africa, where he worked as an architect and continued to correspond with Gandhi. <mask> was shocked by the rise of Nazism and Hitler's anti-Semitic propaganda. He was a member of the Executive board of the South African Zionist Federation and was going to settle in Palestine.He wanted society to not involve a state, military or industry in order to avoid being colonized. Gandhi was visited by <mask> in May 1937 to garner his sympathy and support for Zionism. The architect was involved in all the activities of Gandhi's life. I join the whole programme. ... It is almost like the old joint life, with all the events that affected millions of people gone. Gandhi disagreed with <mask> over Zionism and the need to resist Hitler.<mask> visited Gandhi again in 1939. <mask> died in 1945. The majority of his estate was left for Zionism. His large collection of books was given to the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and he was buried in Israel. <mask> devoted a large part of his life to follow Gandhi's ideals and principles. In his autobiography, Gandhi explains how <mask> was his'soulmate' in the early days of his personality and ideology. <mask>'s personality and friendship with Gandhi are depicted in a biography written by the daughter of his niece and nephew.Joseph Lelyveld quotes a cultural historian as saying that they were a couple in his book, Great Soul: Mahatma Gandhi and His Struggle With India. This statement has been controversial. Gandhi's correspondence with Kallenbach shows the deep respect they had for each other, and how they had affected each other's ideas. The Gandhi-Kallenbach Archives were purchased by the Indian Government. The purchase of the private correspondence of their cultural and socio-philosophical leader was to prevent it from being auctioned for profit, though there is speculation that this purchase was made due to a concern that these letters would reveal that Gandhi may have been homosexual. The relationship between the two idealists and Gandhi's attitude towards Zionism are depicted in a recent book by the writer and photographer Shimon Lev. <mask> was played in the film Gandhi.On Gandhi's 146th birth anniversary, a statue of <mask> and Gandhi was unveiled in Rusn. "Totaram Sanadhya Hirangaon References Further reading Surendra Bhana, "Tolstoy Farm, A Satyagrahi's Battle Ground" Journal of Indian History, 1979 Vol. Issue 2, pp. 431-540 There are External links to Art Deco architects, 19th-century German architects, and Gandhians.

masks:
Hermann Kallenbach
Kallenbach
Kallenbach
Kalman Leib Kallenbach
Hermann
Kallenbach
Kallenbach
Kallenbach
Kallenbach
Kallenbach
Kallenbach
Kallenbach
Kallenbach
Kallenbach
Kallenbach
Kallenbach
Kallenbach
Kallenbach
Kallenbach
Kallenbach


texts: <mask>, also known as <mask>, is an English radio DJ, model, television presenter, author and singer. She was a member of the band Kenickie. Kenickie's album At The Club reached the top 10, although her greatest chart success came when she performed vocals on Mint Royale's single "Don't Falter". 10 O'Clock Live for Channel 4 is one of the programmes that <mask> has presented. She wrote a novel called Candypop: Candy and the Broken Biscuits. She is the host of the breakfast show on Radio 6 Music. Born <mask>, she was brought up in a large family.Both of the grandfathers were coalminers and one was a shipbuilder. Her mother was a teacher and her father was a sociology lecturer. Mary's Roman Catholic Primary School in 1982, where she befriended Marie Nixon, later to become a fellow Kenickie guitarist, and then St. Anthony's Girls' Catholic School between 1989 and 1994. From 1994 to 1996 she studied at City of Sunderland College. During her time at college, Laverne, Nixon and Jackson, as well as her brother Peter, formed Kenickie, taking the stage names <mask>, Marie du Santiago, and Johnny X. The band was initially associated with the Slampt label and the local punk scene. Kenickie achieved four top-40 hit singles and a top 10 hit album.As a result of their funny and acerbic onstage banter and interview style, all three of them became popular contestants on comedy panel shows such as Never Mind the Buzzcocks. Laverne appeared on Have I Got News for You. She made the top 20 for the first time in her singing with a version of "In the Bleak Midwinter" on the It's a Cool, Cool Christmas album. She was working on a solo album, but it was put on hold because of the collapse of Deceptive Records. The Divine Comedy's 2004 single "Come Home Billy Bird" featured guest vocals from her. Television Laverne's first television presenting role was for Play UK's series The Alphabet Show, made while Kenickie were still together. She subsequently presented Planet Pop and Loves Like A Dog for Channel 4, Fanorama for E4, Party in the Park with Melanie Brown and Pop for Five and Orange, as well as reporting for RI:SE.She was one of the main hosts for the coverage of the British Comedy Awards and the BRIT Awards, as well as being one of the main hosts for the coverage of the Glastonbury Festival. Buffy: Television With Bite is a documentary about the rise of popularity of the US hit TV show Buffy the Vampire Slayer. The show returned for its sixth season in 2001. On Elvis Has Left The Building a comedy music panel show hosted by Colin Murphy, Laverne was a regular team captain. She was a regular on the show. She became host of the Saturday morning music show CD:UK in 2005. Laverne was a guest host of Never Mind the Buzzcocks.She presented Channel 4's coverage of the V Festival. She presented the awards in March of 2007. In December 2007, she appeared on Have I Got News for You as well as on Mock the Week. She was a guest on Never Mind the Buzzcocks on January 10, 2008. In September 2008, she appeared again on the show. On Would I Lie to You?, Laverne appeared with the Futureheads, as well as on theLily Allen and Friends show. She presented with Mark Kermode on The Culture Show from 2006 to 2010.The second series of Transmission with T-Mobile was presented by her. Jo Whiley was replaced on the talent show Orange Mobile Act Unsigned. In the third series of It's Not Easy Being Green, Laverne became a regular host. Tough Guy or Chicken was narrated by her. In August of 2009. She co-hosted Channel 4's Alternative Election Night with Jimmy Carr and David Mitchell. She rejoined her co-hosts on Channel 4's satirical news programme 10 O'Clock Live in January 2011.Laverne narrates the 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 888-666-1846 In 2002 she joined Xfm London and co-hosted a Saturday morning show with Mark Webster, as well as standing in for various DJs on Radio 6 Music. After Christian O'Connell moved to Virgin Radio, she became host of the XFM breakfast show, but left suddenly in April 2007, to pursue her television interests. However, she went on to present on Radio 2. In June 2008 she joined Radio 6 Music and presented a Saturday weekend show before taking over the Monday to Friday slot from George Lamb in November 2009. The 6 Music Breakfast Show had a new host in January of 2019. Late Night Woman's Hour was hosted by Laverne on Radio 4 in 2015, a spinoff of Woman's Hour.<mask> took over as host of Desert Island Discs in September of 2018. m4d Radio is an internet radio station for people with dementia and their caregivers. As well as recording a welcome message for the radio station, Laverne spearheaded the station's #Song4You campaign, where celebrities and members of the public were encouraged to dedicate a song to someone they know who is affected by dementia. She published her first novel, Candypop - Candy and the Broken Biscuits, in 2010 about a rock chick on her way to the world's biggest music festival. The book is published by a publisher. Laverne wrote about style and British culture for The Guardian. The Pool was launched in April of 2015.The site was started by writer and magazine editor Sam Baker and included features from British journalists. There were also videos and podcasts on the website. In January, the platform entered administration. "I fell out of a tree", "Good Morning sunshine", "To have a home", and "If you phone" are solo releases. "Don't Falter", "Mexico", "Thank You" To Have A Home Air", and "Ian" are some of the sessions. A boy was the first child of the couple. She gave birth to their second son in September 2010 after announcing on her radio show that she was pregnant.In the 2006 general election, her mother was elected to the council but was defeated in her attempt to become the Labour candidate in the 2008 general election. She is a Roman Catholic. She said that she was once a Catholic. You don't get to leave. I'm not sure if I would want to, but I'm angry with the Church at the moment. She is a fan of the team. Laverne is a supporter of the Labour Party.The Spice Girls were referred to as "Tory scum" by Laverne on a children's TV programme in 1996. The United Kingdom general election took place in 1997. In 2005, her passion for her home city resulted in her becoming an ambassador. In July of 2009, she received a fellowship from the University of Sunderland. Laverne has been vegetarian since she was four years old. <mask> (Radio 6 Music), 1978 births Britpop musicians, English women guitarists, English radio DJs, Roman Catholics, and living people.

masks:
Lauren Cecilia Fisher
Lauren Laverne
Laverne
Lauren Gofton
Lauren Laverne
Lauren
Lauren Laverne


texts: She is a singer, producer and actress. She is a former member of idol groups HKT 48 and AKB 48, as well as the theater manager of HKT 48. She is the producer of the idol groups =Love and Me, as well as a member of AKB48's unit Not Yet. In October 2007, she was chosen as a trainees for the 5th generation of AKB48. In August 2008, she was promoted to a regular member of Team B. "goe Diamond" was her first title track single. She was grouped with the "under girls", the ones who would perform on the first B-side singles, in the popularity-driven 2009 General Election.She was grouped with the main girls who were singing on the title track of the 2010 General Election, where she placed 19th. In August 2009, AKB48 announced that she would transfer to Team A. On December 4, 2010, <mask> attempted to post 100 articles in a day, with the number of page views reaching 35 million. <mask> starred in a half-hour television program in January of 2011. The program was subtitled. The lead character in the NTV4 drama "Muse no Kagami" was <mask>. She sings the theme song titled "Soredemo Suki Da yo", which was released as her debut solo single on May 2.In April 2012 it was announced that <mask> would produce Yubi Matsuri, an idol festival to be held at Nippon Budokan on June 25. Super Girls, Tokyo Girls' Style, Passpo and Watarirouka Hashiritai 7. On June 16, 2012 <mask> was demoted and transferred to HKT 48 after the tabloid Shukan Bunshun published an interview with a man who allegedly dated and slept with her. She said that the man was just a friend, and the story was completely false. <mask> had a panic attack on June 20, 2012 and hyperventilated. On July 5, 2012 <mask> was a member of HKT 48 Team H. "Ikujinashi Masquerade" was <mask>'s second single.Only the third solo single by an AKB48 member has reached the number one spot on the Oricon Weekly chart. The promotion of <mask> to co-manager and theater manager was seen by some as a confirmation of Akimoto's wish to grant her a role in the theater. She produced Kaori Matsumura's first single. The choice of music and instrumental arrangement was given to <mask>. <mask> got 150,570 votes to beat out Yuko Oshima who got 136,503 votes. In the wake of her mainstream popularity, <mask>'s first autobiography, "Gyakuten-ryoku  Pinchi o Mate ", was published by Koudansha and sold over 20,000 copies in its first week of release. The book is based on a series of interviews with <mask>.The book was advertised as a self-improvement volume, which was recommended to salarymen and OL. <mask> won AKB48's general election in 2015, returning to the center position. <mask> won the general election with a total of 243,011 votes. <mask> won AKB48's general election with a total of over two hundred thousand votes. She started auditioning for the voice actress idol competition in April of last year. She started making Japanese idols in the same year. The theater manager of the newly founded STU 48 became a member that same year.She left STU 48 on November 25 to focus on HKT 48. On December 15, she announced her graduation from HKT 48. Her graduation concert was held on April 28th, 2019. She announced her second idol group on February 12. <mask> was placed in AKB48's annual general election: Discography solo singles. "Kimi to Niji to Taiy" and "Overtake" are singles with HKT 48. "After Rain" is a song by Tsugi no Ashiato."Setsunai Reply" "Ai no Sonzai" 0 to 1 no Aida "Yasashiku Aritai" Tomorrow, Aya Unami Barairo no Bko, and Sachiko (Bko) Crayon Shin-Chan: My Moving Story! There was a large attack on the cacti. Anne is the voice of One Piece: Stampede. Majisuka Gakuen 2, Wota Dr.Irabu Ichir, and Dubbing Hop are TV dramas. Episode 6 was on NTV, and Episode 9 was on TV Tokyo. The Tokyo News Service reported on the U 17 vol.8 on November 6, 2008.There are External links to 1992 births.

masks: Sashihara Sashihara Sashihara Sashihara Sashihara Sashihara Sashihara Sashihara Sashihara Sashihara Sashihara Sashihara Sashihara Sashihara Sashihara Sashihara Sashihara


texts: He was a Jesuit priest, diplomat, orator, preacher, philosopher, writer, and member of the Royal Council to the King of Portugal. The son of a mulatto woman and Maria de Azevedo was born in Lisbon. He accompanied his parents to the colony of Brazil in 1614. He attended the Jesuit college. His first vows were pronounced two years after he entered the Jesuit novitiate. At the age of eighteen, he was teaching rhetoric at the college of Olinda and also writing the "annual letters" of the province. He became a priest in 1635.The three patriotic sermons he delivered at Bahia are remarkable for their imaginative power and dignity of language, as he began to distinguish himself as an orator. The most extraordinary discourse ever heard from a Christian pulpit was the Sermon for the Good Success of the Arms of Portugal Against Those of Holland. When the revolution of 1640 placed John IV on the throne of Portugal, Brazil gave him her allegiance, and the viceroy's son was chosen to accompany him to Lisbon to congratulate the new king. John IV appointed him tutor to the Infante Dom Pedro, a member of the Royal Council, because of his talents and aptitude for affairs. The foundation of a national bank and the organization of the Brazilian Trade Company were urged by Vieira, who did efficient work in the War and Navy Departments. Measures were taken to improve the general and economic condition of Portugal. His pen was as busy as his voice, and in four notable pamphlets he advocated the creation of companies of commerce, denounced as unchristian a society which discriminated against New Christians (Muslim and Jewish converts), called for the reform of the procedure of the Inquisition and the admission of Jewish and foreign tradersHe did not spare his own estate, for in his Sexagesima sermon he attacked the current style of preaching, its subtleties, affectation, obscurity and abuse of metaphor, and declared the ideal of a sermon to be one which sent men away. In the course of his career as a diplomat, he visited England, France, the Netherlands and Italy. The cession of Pernambuco to the Dutch was the price of peace, while his mission to Rome in 1650 was to arrange a marriage between the heir to the throne of Portugal and the only daughter of King Philip IV of Spain. His success, freedom of speech and reform zeal made him enemies on all sides, and only the intervention of the king prevented his expulsion from the Society of Jesus. He had promised to convert the African slaves and native Indians of his adopted country when he was a young man, and he recommenced his work in Maranho early in the 16th century. After two years of labor, he saw that the Indians must have been, because he penetrated to the banks of the Tocantins, making numerous converts to Christianity and European civilization among the most violent tribes. In June 1654 he set sail for Lisbon to plead the cause of the Indians, and in April 1655 he obtained from the king a series of decrees which placed the missions under the Society of Jesus, with himself as their superior, and prohibited the enslavement of the natives.He organized the missions over a territory with a coast-line of 400 leagues and a population of 200,000 souls, and in the next six years the indefatigable missionary set the crown on his work. The shortage of slaves and the diminution in the profits of the company caused the colonists to oppose the Jesuits, and they were joined by members of the secular clergy and the other Orders who were jealous of the monopoly enjoyed by the company. In 1661, after a popular revolt, the authorities sent him with thirty-one other Jesuit missionaries back to Portugal. He found his friend King John IV dead and the court a prey to a group of people, but as he continued his pursuit of his ambition, he used his favorite arm of preaching, and on Epiphany Day, 1662, in the royal chapel, he replied to his persecutors He was exiled first to Porto and then to Coimbra because of his influence at court, but he continued his work of preaching in both places because of the reform of the Inquisition. To silence him, his enemies denounced him to that tribunal, and he was cited to appear before the Holy Office at Coimbra to answer points smacking of heresy in his sermons, conversations and writings. These new prosperous times were to be called the Quinto Império or "Fifth Empire" because he believed in the prophecies of a 16th-century shoemaker poet.He tried to prove the truth of his dreams from the Bible. From October 1665 to December 1667, the Inquisitors kept him in prison because he refused to submit. After the accession of King Pedro II, it was decided that he should go to Rome to get a revision of his sentence, even though the penalties had been removed. He lived in the Eternal City for six years. He became confessor to Queen Christina of Sweden after Pope Clement X invited him to preach. Pope Innocent XI suspended the Inquisition in Portugal for seven years after drawing up a report of two hundred pages at the request of the pope. When he returned to Portugal with a papal bull, he was exempt from the jurisdiction of the grand inquisitor.He was superior of the province in 1687 when he was in Bahia revising his sermons. His last months were clouded by a false accusation of involvement in an assassination and the intrigues of members of his own Company. One of the greats of the Portuguese-speaking world is Legacy Antnio <mask>. The Pontifcia Universidade Catlica-Rio de Brazil created a chair in Portuguese Studies in 1994 to train teachers and researchers in the social sciences. Promoting academic exchanges between Brazil and Portugal is the main aim of the Chair. The Chair trains teachers in the areas of Portuguese Literature and Culture, Portuguese Language, and Lusophone Literatures. In 1997 Portugal issued a coin to commemorate the 300th anniversary of Father Vieira's death.The 400th anniversary of <mask>'s birth was celebrated by Portugal with a stamp. In 1941 and 1997 Brasil issued two Vieira stamps. On the initiative of the Holy House of mercy of Lisbon, Portugal, a statue of Father Antnio <mask> was unveiled on the Largo Trindade Coelho near the church of So Roque. His works form the greatest monument of Portuguese prose. His flexibility is shown by the fact that he could treat the same subject differently on half a dozen occasions. His letters have a deep historical and political interest and form documents of the first value for the history of the period. His main works are Sermes (Sermons) (15 vols., Lisbon, 1679–1748); there are many subsequent editions, but none complete; translations exist in Spanish, Italian, German and French, which have gone through several editions of Archive Histria doThere are manuscripts in the British Museum in London and the Bibliothque Nationale in Paris. Sommervogel, Bibliothque de la compagnie de Jesus contains a bibliography of <mask>. 663–83. Four centuries after his birth, the Complete Works of Father Antnio <mask> began publication. The 30 volumes of this publication comprise his complete letters, sermons, prophetic works, political writings, writings on Jews and Indians, as well as his poetry and theatrical works; it is the first complete and carefully edited publication of all of Vieira's many writings. It was the result of international cooperation among various Luso-Brazilian research institutions and scientific, cultural and literary academies, under the auspices of the University of Lisbon. In dozens of libraries and archives in Portugal, Brazil, Spain, France, Italy, England, Holland, Mexico and the United States of America, manuscripts and printed pages attributed to Vieira were analyzed and compared.Roughly one quarter of The Complete Works is made of previously undiscovered texts. The final volume of the project, directed by José Eduardo Franco and Pedro Calafate, will be published by Crculo de Leitores. A selection of his works will be available in 12 languages as part of the project. We are what we do. What we don't do doesn't exist. We exist on days when we do. We simply endure on the days when we don't do.The goal of the men who invented books was to keep the memory of past things. When Holland and Brazil are joined, they become the Land of Promise, a land flowing with milk and honey. Robert Southey wrote the History of Brazil and Sermon of Saint Anthony to the Fish.

masks: Vieira Vieira Vieira Vieira Vieira


texts: Kim Hyun-ah (born June 6, 1992) is a South Korean singer-songwriter, rapper and model. She joined Wonder Girls in February 2007. After leaving the ensemble, she joined the girl group 4Minute. 4Minute went on to become one of the most popular girl groups in the country. In 2010 she began a solo career with a style she described as performance oriented music. Her debut single "Change" was number-two on South Korea's Gaon Digital Chart. Her first extended play Bubble Pop! was released in 2011.She became the first female K-pop solo artist to reach 100 million views on a single music video when the title track sold more than three million digital copies. The hit single "Trouble Maker" was released by the duo Trouble Maker. In 2012 she appeared in a duet of Psy's worldwide hit "Gangnam Style" and later released her second extended play, Melting, which featured the number-one single "Ice Cream". Her next two plays A Talk and A+ yielded two singles, "Red" and "Roll Deep". Her first concert tour, The Queen's Back, was supported by her fifth extended play A'wesome. She was involved in the trio Triple H with Pentagon members Hui and E'Dawn before releasing her sixth extended play Following. After several internal conflicts, she ended her contract with Cube Entertainment and signed with P Nation."Flower Shower" was her seventh top-ten entry on the US Billboard World Digital Song Sales. I'm Not Cool is her seventh extended play. The life and career began in 1992 with the birth of Hyuna. Her name is Hanja. She agreed to adopt the characters "" () as her name for promotional activities in Taiwan after her Chinese teacher told her that it sounded cute. She was a student at Choongam Middle School and Korea High School of Music and Arts. She received special admission into the school after graduating from Konkuk University.She was the main rapper for Wonder Girls, a girl group managed by JYP Entertainment. The Wonder Begins was the group's debut mini album. She was a part of the group's television show MTV Wonder Girls for two seasons. Wonder Girls' Sohee and Fly to the Sky singer Brian Joo were part of the Music Core. When her parents became concerned about her health, they removed her from Wonder Girls. She joined Cube Entertainment in 2008. The girl group 4Minute was formed in May of 2009.The single "Hot Issue" was released on June 15. On his debut album First Episode: A New Hero, which was released in 2009, he collaborated with Lee Gi-kwang on the song "2009" and also appeared in the music video of his single "Dancing Shoes." She rapped for the song "Wasteful Tears" on August 13 and also appeared in the music video. Brave Brothers' song "Bittersweet" was released on August 18. She joined the "Dream Team Girl Group" to promote the Anycall phone with Han, Uee, and Gain. Their first digital single "Tomorrow" was released on October 6, 2009, and the official music video was released on October 12. The individual version of the music video was released on October 27.She participated in a variety show in South Korea. There were scheduling conflicts with her group's overseas promotions that led to her leaving the show. On January 4, 2010, she released a single called "Change". Two million copies of the song were sold on the Gaon 2010 digital yearly chart. The "Change" music video was flagged by the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family for being inappropriate for children. The music video would be submitted for approval. MBC announced that the music video would be viewable for all audiences, despite the fact that it would be restricted for a specific audience.The "Change" promotions ended in March of 2010. She released a few more singles in 2010, including "Love Parade" featuring T-max's member Park Yun-hwa, "Outlaw in the Wild" featuring Nassun, and produced by E-Tribe. She wrote the rap lyrics for G.NA's duet single "Say You Love Me". She made a brief appearance in the film with 4Minute member Jihyun. Hyuna appeared in the Korean version of Dancing with the Stars in 2011. On June 10, the show began broadcasting. She released her first mini album, Bubble Pop, with five new songs, including the title track.The single gained one million views in two days and was featured on the "most watched today" chart. It was the first music video by a K-pop artist to reach 100 million views. In addition, "Bubble Pop" was listed as ninth place on Spin magazine's "Best 20 Songs of 2011." On November 24, 2011, Cube revealed that she would be in a co-ed unit called Trouble Maker with BEAST's Hyunseung. Trouble Maker's first mini album consisted of a dance track and an emotional ballad, as well as solo songs for both Hyuna and Hyunseung. Trouble Maker performed for the first time. The Birth of a Family is a program where idols adopt stray pets and take care of them for a period of time to raise awareness for animal rights.The launch of her brand was announced on March 14. She appeared in Psy's music video for "Gangnam Style", having been selected personally by Psy during the initial production stage. "Gangnam Style" became the most viewed K-pop music video in the world. The female version of "Gangnam Style" was released by Psy in August of 2012 with additional vocals by <mask>. The title track of her second mini album was "Ice Cream". The song was produced by Brave Brothers and was the first collaborative effort between the producer and the artist. The video for Ice Cream was released in October of 2012 and features a brief appearance by Psy."Ice Cream" was featured by several international media outlets. It was the fastest Korean music video to reach 20 million views and drew a record number of views. "To My Boyfriend" and "very hot" were both written and composed by Hyuna. In the same month, it was announced that she would join four other K-pop stars to form a project group called "Dazzling Red". The group performed at a festival. On May 24, Hyuna collaborated with makeup artists Son & Park to launch a series of charitable activities called "Kiss of Hope", whose profits were donated to the education of children in poor countries. She became a spokesmodel for Toyota in March.The short music video "Corolla x Hyuna: My Color" and the "Corolla x Hyuna" mobile app teach her song and dance. She performed at the K-Pop Night Out on March 11. The comedian went to Los Angeles to film a sketch with Rita Ora. The "Better Walk" video was released on "Funny or Die" on April 2, 2014). They came back as Trouble Maker in October. The single "Now" was released by them. The song reached number one on ten of Korea's major music charts, and was deemed an All-Kill by Instiz.net.It was the top-selling K-Pop Hot 100. "Red" is the lead single of her third album, A Talk. In order to promote the album, Hyuna appeared in her own reality show, which showcased various aspects of her daily life. Rolling Stone named Red number five on their list of the top ten music videos of the year, as well as praising her for establishing herself as a global pop brand. The album was the top seller in Taiwan. She released her fourth mini album A+ in August of 2015. She came back on M!Hwasa was featured in the performance of "Ice, Ice." On June 13, 2016 it was announced that 4Minute had decided to cease operations. Only one member of the group renewed her contract. She released her fifth mini album A'wesome and its title track after the dissolution of the group. On August 1, 2016 Behind-the-scenes footage of Hyuna's album's preparation was featured on her solo reality program. Nine local music charts were topped by the album.Soon after, she embarked on her first solo Asia tour. A fan-meeting tour in North America was announced to mark her tenth anniversary. She visited ten cities in February. Triple H, a new sub-unit of the Pentagon, was set to debut in May. "Babe" is the title track of her sixth mini album. The single "Lip & Hip" was released on December 2, 2017, at the Melon Music Awards. It was released two days later.On August 2, photos of Hyuna with the Pentagon's E'Dawn were released. After denying rumors that they were dating, she and E'Dawn held an interview with Yeonhap News admitting to their relationship which began in May 2016 after they got to know each other through their project group Triple H promotions. The company responded to Hyuna's confirmation of the dating rumors by cancelling all previously planned performances for Triple H, on-air appearances and fan events including a fan meet-up that was scheduled for the next day. Some fans called for E'Dawn to be removed from Pentagon, while others focused on how the company mistreated her and E'Dawn after releasing the scandal, rather than on their relationship. On September 13, Cube Entertainment said they would be ending their contracts because they couldn't maintain trust with them. The company said they would remain in discussion with both of them until further notice. "After much consideration, we've concluded that the trust between the company and the artists had been damaged to a degree that it cannot be restored, leading us to believe expulsion is necessary," the statement said.On October 15, Cube Entertainment confirmed <mask>'s departure. P Nation was founded by Psy after he left YG Entertainment. Her first release under P Nation was a single called Flower Shower. In January of 2021, P Nation announced that Hyuna's first comeback since "Flower Shower" would be in the form of her seventh album, "I'm Not Cool", which was released on January 28. On September 9, 2021, <mask> and Dawn collaborated to release their duet. On August 2, 2018, she revealed that she has been in a relationship with E'Dawn since May 2016 They got engaged on February 3, 2022.On November 28, Hyuna opened up about her health in a letter. She said that she was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 She said she experienced foggy vision that caused her to collapse. She thought they were symptoms of her panic disorder. She received a brain wave test after seeing a doctor. Film Television Discography plays Bubble Pop! The Queen's Back is co-headlining with other United Cube artists.

masks: Hyuna Hyuna Hyuna


texts: <mask> is an American businessman. The operating bank of New York Private Bank & Trust is Emigrant Bank. The largest family-owned private bank is Emigrant. FriedbergMilstein is a merchant bank. He is a significant investor in golf-related businesses and was named one of the top 25 most powerful people in golf by Golf Inc. He was the chairman of the New York State Thruway Authority and led the procurement process for the replacement of the Tappan Zee Bridge. The elder son of the late real estate developer <mask> is early life and education <mask>.He graduated from Cornell University with a B.A. In economics, summa cum laude. He earned degrees in business and law at Harvard. He is a member of the Federal Bar Council and the American, New York State and New York City Bar Associations. He began his career at the investment bank. The operating bank of New York Private Bank & Trust is Emigrant Bank. Dollar Savings Direct, EmigrantDirect and MySavingsDirect are internet banks in the United States.The Chairman of Emigrant Partners and the Chairman of Sarasota Private Bank & Trust are both owned by <mask> and his family. <mask> is a builder and investor who is active in both residential and commercial development in New York City. The father and sons worked on many building projects in Manhattan. The Douglas Elliman-Gibbons & Ives real estate brokerage was owned by the <mask> family for ten years until it was sold. Liberty Cable was founded in 1986 as an alternative telecommunications supplier. The goal of Grand Central Tech was to be a catalyst for the creation of an ecosystems for startup companies in New York City. The launch of "Company", a technology campus in Midtown with 1 million square feet of office space designed for and dedicated to technology companies which seek to attract innovation and talent, was the next step in the initiative.In 2007, <mask> acquired a full partnership interest in the company and became the Executive Chairman. The business centered on golf course design, golf equipment, and licensing for clothing and other items. 8AM Golf is a holding company that operates various global golfing brands, including GOLF Magazine and Golf.com. Andrew Cuomo selected <mask> to be on his transition team as a member of the Committee on Economic Development & Labor. The New York State Senate unanimously confirmed <mask> as chair of the New York State Thruway Authority in June 2011. The "Milstein Forum on New York's Infrastructure: Creating a 21st Century Infrastructure System for the New York Metropolitan Region" was sponsored by the Regional Plan Association. The co-chairs were Senator Joseph Lieberman and Governor Ed Rendell.The Zuccotti Lifetime Achievement Award was created to honor John Zuccotti. The annual Award recognizes leaders who make significant contributions to the environment and infrastructure in the tri-state metropolitan region. The Regional Plan Association's Committee on Critical Infrastructure was chaired by Milstein. The "Milstein State of Democracy Address Series" with the former President Bill Clinton was announced by Cornell University. Cornell University's "Campaign for the Future of Democracy" aims to promote resilience of our political system and support of democratic norms. philanthropy milstein and his wife focus on initiatives such as global health, national security, education, and economic prosperity The New York Public Library received an $8 million donation from the New York Public Library in 2012.The Chairman of the Board of the American Skin Association is <mask>. He is the former Chairman of the New York Blood Center. The National September 11 Memorial Foundation has a board of directors. The PBS documentary was in commemoration of the anniversary of 9/11. The New York City Cornell Club opened in 1989 and is currently located on East 44th street. The Paul Milstein Building for the College of Architecture, Art and Planning was dedicated in 2007. He announced a $20 million donation for a new initiative to promote integration of technology and the humanities, a collaboration between the Cornell University College of Arts and Sciences and Cornell Tech.The French Legion of Honor gave the award to <mask> in April. He was named the Entrepreneur of the Year by Cornell University. The Regional Plan Association's Lifetime Achievement Award was given to him in recognition of his leadership role in the replacement of the Tappan Zee Bridge. A Guide for Immigrants in New York City was published by St. Martin's Press.

masks:
Howard Philip Milstein
Paul Milstein
Milstein
Milstein
Milstein
Milstein
Milstein
Milstein
Milstein
Milstein
Milstein


texts: <mask> was a national reporter and bureau chief for the Los Angeles Times from the year of 2020 to the year of 2021. He was a senior writer and foreign correspondent for The Oregonian from 1981 to 1986 and 1989 to 2016 and a two-time Pulitzer Prize winner. More than 60 countries and seven continents have been covered by <mask>, who has reported on wars in Cambodia and Afghanistan, as well as disasters such as the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami and the nuclear accident in Japan. He won his first Pulitzer in 1999 for his series on the Asian financial crisis, which began with a container of french fries from a Northwest farm to the Far East, and ended with riots before the Fall of Suharto. Early life <mask> was born in Scotland to a mountaineer and a mathematics professor who worked for the Government Code and Cypher School that cracked the codes in Germany during World War II. <mask> was his paternal grandfather. He grew up in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where he and his friends founded a newspaper called The Old Rabbit.He graduated from college in 1980 and edited a newspaper. In 1980 Career <mask> was press secretary for the Ward Commission, a Massachusetts crime commission that exposed widespread corruption and proposed reforms. He moved to Portland in 1981 to work for The Oregonian. <mask> was a Nieman Foundation fellow at Harvard University. He interviewed President Fujimori in 1998 for a month's reporting for the Eisenhower fellowship. He traveled to North Korea in 1989 and 2007. <mask> left The Oregonian after taking a leave of absence.<mask> joined the public-interest investigative reporting team at NerdWallet. A watch list of 150 businesses for borrowers to avoid was posted by team members. <mask> became a national reporter and Seattle bureau chief for the Los Angeles Times. A story by <mask> the next year on a super-spreading event early in the coronaviruses pandemic gained a record online readership of more than 8 million, reporting on the deaths of two Skagit Valley Chorale members after a rehearsal on March 10, 2020. According to a New York Times Sunday magazine article, the story attracted the attention of researchers who went on to study the incident and prove that Covid-19 spread through the air via respiratory aerosols. The World Health Organization and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control were urged to acknowledge aerosols as a transmission route by scientists from 32 countries. The agencies changed their guidance.<mask> retired from the Los Angeles Times. Awards <mask> won the Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Reporting in 1999 for a series that dramatized the global effects of the Asian financial crisis through the movement of a container of french fries from a Washington state farm to a McDonald's restaurant in Singapore. The series received several awards, including the Overseas Press Club award for best business reporting from abroad. In 2000 he received the Oregon governor's award for achievement in international business, and in 1999 and 2002 he was named the state's international citizen of the year. He received a Doctor of Humane Letters degree in 2003 from Willamette University. The Oregonian won the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service in 2001 for their coverage of abuses by the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service. In 2009, <mask> was a member of a team that was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Reporting.He won awards for reporting on social issues, business, spot news, and education from the Pacific Northwest Society of Professional Journalists. He won the Best of the West business and financial reporting award in 2011. He was the winner of the best feature story/personality from the Oregon Newspaper Publishers Association. The National Press Club's Consumer Journalism Award was given to <mask> for his investigation of the U.S. Agriculture Department's oversight of the $43 billion organic food industry. A Costa Rican legislative committee held hearings on allegations against USDA certifiers and a Costa Rican company accused of exporting "organic" pineapples grown with banned chemicals. The work of Citations <mask> has been cited in several books. "Pulitzer's Gold: Behind the Prize for Public Service Journalism" was written by Roy J. Harris.Roy J. Harris wrote "Pulitzer's Gold: A Century of Public Service Journalism." "Journalism's Roving Eye: A History of American Foreign Reporting" describes an approach as a foreign correspondent. Donald R. Shanor wrote "News From Abroad" about the role in transformation of foreign reporting. "Storycraft: The Complete Guide to Writing Narrative Nonfiction" was written by Jack R. Hart. Jack R. Hart wrote "A Writer's Coach: An Editor's Guide to Words That Work." "The Ethics of the Story: Using Narrative Techniques Responsibly in Journalism" was written by David Craig. "Breach of Faith: A Crisis of Coverage in the Age of Corporate Newspapering" was edited by Gene Roberts and Thomas Kunkel.Kim Townsend wrote "John William Ward: An American Idealist" about work for the Massachusetts crime commission. The article on a Covid-19 super-spreading event cited May 1, 2020, as evidence that the coronaviruses spreads via air -- in the scientific journal Indoor Air. The International School, a Portland full-immersion language elementary school, was where <mask> served as a Trustee for six years. The Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Journalism winners Scottish emigrants to the United States were mentioned.

masks:
Richard Read
Read
Read
John Read
Read
Read
Read
Read
Read
Read
Read
Read
Read
Read
Read
Read


texts: Bialiatski is a civic leader and former prisoner of conscience who is known for his work with the Human Rights Centre. He won the Right Livelihood Award in 2020. Bialiatski has been imprisoned for tax evasion since July 14, 2021. Human right defenders consider the charges to be politically motivated and recognize Bialiatski as a prisoner of conscience. Bialiatski was born to parents from Belarus. His mother is from the Narolia District, while his father is from the Rahao District. In 1965, the family settled in Svietlahorsk. Bialiatski graduated from Homiel State University in 1984 with a degree in Russian and Belarusian Philology.Bialiatski met several people who went on to become famous authors. Bialiatski was a teacher in the Lieycy District. He served in the army as an armored vehicle driver in the 1980's and 90's. Bialiatski became involved in a number of pro-democracy initiatives in the early 1980s. The Dziady demonstrations in 1987 and 1988, a protest against the construction of the Daugavpils hydro-electric power plant, were co-organized by the group. Bialiatski was on the organizing committee of the 1st Assembly. Bialiatski received a PhD in 1989.The Tutejshyja Association of Young Writers, which Bialiatski helped found, was harassed by the Academy administration after Bialiatski became the group's chairman. Bialiatski co-organized the Martyrology of Belarus. He was a founding member of the Belarusian Popular Front. Bialiatski was a junior researcher at the Museum of the History of the Belarusian literature. He was elected director of the Maksim Bahdanovich Literary Museum later that year. Bialiatski left the museum in August 1998 after arranging several key exhibitions, including two in Minsk, one in the Maladziena District and one in Yaroslavl, Russia. The museum hosted many public events on political, cultural and religious issues during Bialiatski's directorship.One of the first pro-democratic newspapers in the country was housed in the museum building. The legal address for dozens of NGOs was provided by Bialiatski. Several young authors were invited to work at the museum. Bialiatski was a member of the council. The day after the Moscow coup attempt, he and 29 other members of the Council made an open appeal to the people of Minsk to be faithful to the legally elected authorities and to seek all constitutional means in order to end the activities of the State Emergency Committee. Bialiatski brought a white-red-white flag to the Council chamber after it was approved to use national symbols. The flag was flown on the building of the council.Bialiatski was the secretary and deputy chairman of the BPF. The Human Rights Centre "Viasna" was founded by Bialiatski. In June 1999 the organization was transformed into a nationwide non profit. The state registration of the Human Rights Centre "Viasna" was canceled by the Supreme Court of Belarus because of its involvement in the 2001 presidential election. The leading Belarusian human rights organization has been working without registration since then. The Working Group of the Assembly of Democratic NGOs was chaired by Bialiatski. He was the Vice- President of the International Federation for Human Rights.Bialiatski is a member of the Union of Belarusian Writers. Bialiatski was a member of the Coordination Council. The arrest and sentencing of <mask> Bialiatski took place on August 4, 2011. Financial records from prosecutors in Poland andLithuania helped to make the indictment possible. Bialiatski was sentenced to 4 1/2 years in prison on October 24, 2011. Bialiatski said that the money had been deposited into his bank accounts to cover Viasna's human rights activities. He was released on June 21st.The European Union leaders, as well as the United States, said that Bialiatski was a political prisoner. They urged the authorities to free the human rights activist. The European Parliament passed a resolution calling for Bialiatski's release. The activist's release was requested by the President of the European Parliament, as well as the EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy and the Chairman of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe. The international human rights non-governmental organisation called for Bialiatski's release. Bialiatski was declared a prisoner of conscience by Amnesty International. The International Federation for Human Rights launched a campaign to advocate for the release of Bialiatski.The reason behind these charges is the fact that Viasna has been providing different assistance to victims of political oppression. "Belyatsky's arrest is a clear case of retaliation against him and Viasna for their human rights work." Human Rights Watch said in a statement that it was the latest in a long series of efforts by the government to crush the civil society. Bialiatski worked as a packer in a sewing shop while he was in prison. He was prevented from being amnestied in 2012 and deprived of family visits and food parcels because he was declared a malicious offenders. Bialiatski wrote many texts while in prison, which were posted to his associates. During his imprisonment, an unprecedented campaign of international solidarity was launched.Bialiatski was released from prison 20 months ahead of schedule on June 21, 2014. The International Day of Solidarity with the Civil Society of Belarus is celebrated on August 4, the day of Bialiatski's arrest. In 2012 it was established as a response to the activist's arrest. The central office of Viasna was raided by the police on July 14, 2021. Bialiatski and his colleagues were arrested. Bialiatski was charged with tax evasion with a maximum penalty of 7 years in prison. On January 1, 2022, he was still in prison.Bialiatski and Viasna won the 2005 Homo Homini Award of the Czech NGOs People in Need for their promotion of human rights, democracy and non-violent solutions to political conflicts. The prize was given by Vclav Havel. Bialiatski was awarded the Swedish Per Anger Prize in 2006 for his efforts to promote democracy and humanitarian efforts. Bialiatski received the "Andrei Sakharov Freedom Award" in 2006 Bialiatski is a citizen of Genoa. There is a national award for human rights. The Human Rights Activist of the Year.There is a country called Belarus. 2011. Adiploma in freedom of speech. The Norwegian Union of Writers is made up of writers. Ytringsfrihetsprisen was published in 2011. There is a country called Norway. There is a 2012 citizen of Paris.The Uganda's Civil Society Coalition on Human Rights and Constitutional Law won the Human Rights Defenders Award from the US Department of State. The award was presented to Natallia Pinchuk in the US Embassy in Warsaw, Poland, on September 25, 2012. Bialiatski won the Lech Wasa Award in 2012 for "democratisation of the Republic of Belarus, his active promotion of human rights and aid provided for persons currently persecuted by Belarusian authorities". The Vclav Havel Human Rights Prize was awarded to him by the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe for his work as a human rights defender. His wife received the award on his behalf when he was in jail. He went to Strasbourg to thank the Assembly. There is a literary prize.The PEN-Centre in Belarus. The year of Belarus. The civil rights defender of the year. The year of Sweden. An Italian citizen of Syracuse. A year ago. Bialiatski was nominated for the peace prize five times.The European Union won the 2012 prize for peace. He was nominated by Jan Tore Sanner. Bialiatski was nominated for the Peace Prize by members of the Polish Parliament. 160 Polish MPs signed the nomination. He was one of four people to win the "Alternate Nobel Prize" in 2020. Bialiatski was honored with the Sakharov Prize by the European Parliament in December 2020. Dmitri Plax produced a play about Bialiatski.The poetry of the prose was written by Viktar Sazonau. The story "A Postcard from the Political Prisoner Postcard" is based on Bialiatski's experience. The Sweet Word of Freedom! was written by Uladzimir Siuchykau. Appendix "Literary Belarus" No. There are 4 in the newspaper. The date is 25 April. It was 16 (385).The poem is dedicated to the 50th anniversary of human rights defender <mask> Bialiatski. Siarzhuk Sys wrote a poem. The essay is called A Letter to <mask> Bialiatski. The feature film "Vyshe Neba" was directed by Dmitry Marinin and was released in 2012 The documentary is called "Ales Bialiatski's Candle of Truth". The documentary was directed by Volha Shved. The documentary is directed by Erling Borgen.Aleh Dashkevich directed the documentary "1,050 days of Solitude". Ai Weiwei used Lego bricks to make the portrait of <mask> Bialiatski. The work was on display at the Hishhorn Museum in Washington, DC. There is a portrait of <mask> Bialiatski. Bialiatski's book is called The Cold Wing of Motherland. There is a bibliography. 1991.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,  2006 , ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,  The year 2013. , ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,  A year ago. , ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, A year ago. ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,  A year ago. 20-. , ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, A year ago. .. 7-20; 189-203. Bialiatski is married to Pinchuk. They met in 1982 when Nataliia was a student at the college. The couple wed in 1987. Adam is a son of <mask> Bialiatski. Bialiatski was in a band called Baski.Mushroom hunting and planting flowers are his two major hobbies. He usually speaks the Belarusian language. There are external links to the Belarusian Human Rights House Network.

masks: Ales Ales Ales Ales Ales Ales


texts: <mask>, also known as "Joey the Clown", was an American mobster and a high-ranking member of the Chicago Outfit crime organization. The Consigliere of the Outfit was said to be him. One of 11 children to Italian immigrants from Bari, Mike and Carmela, <mask> was born on January 1, 1929, in Chicago. The last letter of his last name was changed by a high school dropout. He was a member of the Outfit in the 1950s. As a juice loan collector, Lombardo began his Outfit career as a jewel thief. In 1963, Lombardo was arrested and charged with kidnapping and loan sharking, but was acquitted after a factory worker who was behind on his payments could not positively identify him.The 11th arrest was acquitted. <mask> took over the Outfit's operations in Las Vegas in 1971 after being referred to as an "up-and-comer" in the Chicago Outfit. On December 15, 1982, a jury found <mask>, Roy Williams, and Allen Dorfman guilty of taking bribes from Nevada Senator Howard Cannon in order to get a trucking deregulation bill blocked. He was sentenced to 15 years in prison for his role in the bribe conspiracy. In 1986, Lombardo was sentenced to another 10 years in prison for skimming over $2 million in proceeds from several Strip casinos. On November 13, 1992, Lombardo was released after 10 years in prison. He took out a classified ad in the Chicago Tribune that said "I never took a secret oath, with guns and daggers, and drew blood or burned paper to join a criminal organization."If anyone hears my name used in connection with any criminal activity, please notify the FBI, local police, and my parole officer, Ron Kumke. In 2003 Chicago newspapers reported that federal investigators were looking into old mob murders. In 2003 the FBI took Lombardo's saliva. Lombardo was told that his life might be in danger. On April 25, 2005, Lombardo, along with 13 other defendants, was indicted as part of the federal government's Operation Family Secrets investigation, which lifted the veil on 18 killings since the 1970s that federal investigators had attributed to the Outfit. He was indicted for his role in at least one murder, as well as for running a racket based on illegal gambling, loan sharking and murder. As federal agents rounded up the 14 defendants on April 25, 2005, they realized that one of them was a fugitive who had been issued a federal arrest warrant.While his whereabouts were unknown, he wrote letters to his lawyer, Rick Halprin, in which he claimed to be innocent, requested a $50,000 recognizance bond, offered to take a lie detector test, and asked to be tried separately. The first letter from Lombardo was four pages long and had spelling and grammatical errors. Have no part in the poker machines, extorcinate loans, gambling and what ever else the indictment says, according to the letter. "About the 18 murders in the indictment, I want you to know that I was not aware of them before, during, and after the murders." In the letter, Lombardo told Zagel that he was not a violent man. I have no weapons of any kind. If the F.B.I.I will come peacefully and without resistance. Lombardo asked Zagel to let his lawyer know if he had any ideas about what to do. In August and September 2005, Lombardo sent more letters to his attorney, indicating that he had been following local news coverage of a state hearing involving allegations that the mayor of Rosemont, Illinois, had met with several members of the Chicago Outfit. Halprin made a joke about his still-at-large client's newspaper-reading habit: "I doubt that he has a home subscription." The FBI offered a $20,000 reward for information leading to Lombardo's capture. After over eight months at large, a bearded, unkempt Lombardo was captured by FBI agents outside the home of his long time friend Dominic Calarco. Federal agents were tipped off to Lombardo's location after he visited the dentist of Tony Spilotro's brother.He had $3,000 in his possession at the time of his arrest. At his trial, he pleaded not guilty. He said that he didn't see a doctor while he was at large because he had a heart problem. The laughter in the courtroom was caused by the fact that I was unavailable. The trial was prosecuted by the Assistant U.S. <mask> took the stand in his own defense, denying any involvement in the Daniel Seifert murder and claiming to have been at a police station at the time of the killing. The title application for the car used in the murder of Seifert was noted by federal prosecutors.According to prosecutors, employees of an electronics store identified Lombardo as the purchaser of a police scanner used in Seifert's murder. The execution-style murder of Seifert was committed in front of his wife, who was holding his young son, according to federal prosecutors. On September 10, 2007, a jury found Lombardo guilty of racketeering, extortion, loan sharking and murder. The jury found Lombardo guilty of the 1974 murder. On February 2, 2009, Zagel sentenced Lombardo to life in prison for his convictions. "Now I suppose the court is going to send me to a life in prison for something I didn't do," he told the court. He apologized for the suffering of the Seifert family, but said he did not kill Danny."Mr. Lombardo, you are not like the toxic creature I've seen forming in one of your co-defendants," Zagel had told him. While in federal lockup at the Metropolitan Correctional Center in Chicago, he had a heart attack and was taken to the hospital where he underwent surgery to have his heart repaired. He had his gallbladder removed and was reported to have throat cancer. He died at ADX Florence supermax prison at the age of 90. The nickname "The Clown" came from his joking demeanor and his various antics, including grinning wide for mug shots and leaving a 1981 court appearance with a hole in his face. Halprin spoke to the Chicago Tribune about his client's nickname and said that he didn't like it. The guy I know is not a clown.In 1951, Lombardo married Nigro. They had two children. From the time he was married until he became a fugitive in 2005, Lombardo lived in the same modest condominium building on West Ohio Street on the Near West Side of Chicago. After his divorce from his wife, Lombardo moved to a basement unit in the same building. Lombardo's divorce was accused of being a sham by federal prosecutors. "If you think it's a sham divorce, investigate it", Rick Halprin told reporters. The MJJ Trust appeared to have sold three parcels in Florida for more than $4.5 million.There is a May 1992 dissolution of marriage, but it appears that the Lombardos lived together until the latest indictment. They said that the warranty deed for the Florida property referred to the woman as a married woman. The lawyer stated that the assets had been placed in a trust for the family. Chicago Outfit mobsters Consiglieri Criminals from Chicago were convicted of murder and died in prison.

masks:
Joseph Patrick Lombardo
Lombardo
Lombardo
Lombardo
Lombardo


texts: <mask> was an American literary critic, author, scholar, and professor whose insights on the nineteenth-century English novel have shaped the attitudes of subsequent writers and critics for more than five decades. He was the first critic to document the sophistication of contemporary mid-Victorian criticism of the novel, and to show that it amounted to aholistic aesthetic of fiction for the English novel in the mid-century. <mask>'s Theory of the Novel in England 1850-1870, which was published simultaneously in New York and London in 1959, was hailed by Wayne Booth in The Rhetoric of Fiction as "A systematic, impressive study uncovering'modern' doctrine about fiction in forgotten publications before James." <mask>'s subsequent books on George Eliot and Ford Madox Ford, along with key articles and essays, further extended his cogent questioning and correcting of widely held critical assumptions about the art of fiction. <mask> was a professor of Victorian studies and 19th century literature at Washington University in St. Louis, where he taught for more than 35 years. <mask> was born and raised in New York. His parents were Benjamin and <mask>, and his sister was five years younger.<mask>, Tang's first cousin, was born in Brooklyn in 1918. During World War II, <mask> was a rifleman in the 104th Infantry of the U.S. Army. He earned a bachelor's degree in chemistry and biology from Columbia College in New York in 1948 and a master's degree in romantic literature from Columbia University in 1949. He received a PhD in Victorian literature from Columbia University in the 1960's. The Theory of the Novel Stang's The Theory of the Novel in England 1850-1870 is a close look at British fiction in the critical mid-century decades when novelists themselves, along with some critics, were for the first time mounting a defense of the novel as a genre and The discussion of the purpose of fiction, the form of the novel, and the technical problems faced by novelists appeared in the pages of the English periodical press. Stang puts the discussion in context for the modern reader.According to a review by V. S.Pritchett in The New Statesman, the period was not a wasteland of criticism and that the critics were building the foundations on which Henry James, the supreme theoretician, was. The critics who were involved in the discussion were William Caldwell Roscoe, Walter Bagehot, <mask> Hutton, Leslie Stephen, G.H. Lewes, and David Masson. Readers will be surprised to discover how much these writers were concerned with the question of the disappearing author, scenic versus dramatic presentation, and how often they discussed the point of view from which the experience was presented. Bruce McCullough wrote in the summer 1960 issue of Criticism that the Victorians had a theory of the novel. He finds that Stang has brought together an important body of criticism. The False Dawn: A Study of the opening of William Wordsworth's The Prelude is one of the important articles by Stang. <mask> is the author of Books Stang.The theory of the novel in England. Columbia University Press and Kegan Paul are from New York and London. <mask> is the editor. There are discussions of George Eliot. D.C. Heath was born in Boston. In 2011. <mask>, Saunders, and Max are editors.Ford Madox Ford wrote critical essays. Carcanet Press was in Manchester, England. Before joining the faculty of the Department of English at Washington University in St., <mask> was an instructor at the University of Washington and a lecturer at the City College of New York. He was an associate professor for 35 years. He was a tutor in Victorian Studies at Cambridge University. He was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He was a teacher who challenged his students while instilling in them his passion for literature.He retired in 1997. The author and Ford Madox Ford scholar Sondra <mask> died in 1990. They had three children. He married Susan Hacker <mask> in 1992. <mask> died of cancer on December 14, 2011. The rhetoric of fiction, by Wayne C. Booth. The University of Chicago Press published Chicago and London in 1961.Bruce McCullough. The Theory of the Novel in England was written by Stang. pp. 312–314. V.S.Pritchett. The New Statesman published a piece titled "Towards the Edifice". pp.825–825. Simon, Irene. The Theory of the Novel in England was written by Stang. 58, No. August 1960. pp. 62–64<mask>, <mask>. The theory of the novel in England. Columbia University Press and Kegan Paul are from New York and London. "Grotesque but not impossible: Dickens's Novels and Mid-Victorian Realism" is an External link. An on-line scholarly journal uses Stang's characterization of mid-Victorian realism as a starting point for an article on Dickens. Stang was a literary critic for Washington University in St. Louis and Columbia University.

masks:
Richard Stang
Stang
Stang
Stang
Stang
Shirley Ducker Stang
Arnold Stang
Stang
Richard Holt
Richard Stang
Stang
Stang
Stang
Stang
Stang
Stang
Stang
Richard


texts: <mask> was born on October 6, 1946. <mask> is the president of the Jesus Is Lord Church Worldwide. Prior to that, he was a communist-atheist, radical activist, and street parliamentarian. He was imprisoned twice for fighting against land grabbing syndicates during martial law. The Philippines for Jesus Movement has more than forty bishops from different Christian churches nationwide as members. In the 2004 and 2010 Philippine elections, he was a presidential candidate and a senatorial candidate for the same party. ZOE Broadcasting Network is a commercial television and radio broadcasting station with two channels: A2Z and Light TV.His wife is the school president of the Jesus Is Lord Colleges Foundation. He is a member of the 18th Congress of the Philippines and a deputy speaker of the House of Representatives. There was a baby born in Bocaue, Bulacan on October 6, 1946. The Philippines was represented in the Far Eastern Games for four years in a row by a former Olympian. The Philippine College of Commerce was renamed the Polytechnic University of the Philippines in 1969 after <mask> graduated with a degree in commerce. He joined the progressive segments of society in the 70s when they opposed Marcos' dictatorship. He never had time to take the bar at the University of the Philippines because he was already into so much activism.He fought local land grabbers in Bulacan and was jailed twice for his political beliefs. He was a full-time faculty member in the Economics and Finance Department. He was the general manager of the Agape Trading Co. from 1976 to 1977 and the export manager of Maran Export Industries from 1973 to 1973. He was a part-time professor at the time. According to their church's website, Villanueva claimed to have had a life-changing encounter with the Lord in 1973. He was leading his family and other families in his home province of Bulacan in an uphill, lengthy legal battle as he himself became a victim of a notorious land- grabbing syndicate. Five days after that "dramatic encounter with God", <mask> was brought face to face with a miracle: the land-grabbers were arrested.The Jesus Is Lord Church Worldwide started with just 15 members from his Bible studies. In 2007, JIL said it had five million members in 18 cities in Metro Manila, 80 provinces in the Philippines and 60 countries in the world. The majority of members abroad are overseas Filipino workers and their families. He said in an interview that "according to the Bible, don't imitate what happened in Sodom and Gomorrah because judgment will befall on the country if it's done". The Philippine presidential election was held in 2004. Despite the polls done by Social Weather Stations and Pulse Asia showing him trailing among the four candidates, <mask> was confident that he would win the elections, saying that "this is why we do not believe in the surveys of the two companies that are usually commissioned by political parties here." He lost the 2010 presidential election for the second time, finishing fifth out of nine candidates with 1,125,878 votes or 3.12% of the total votes.The California-based Victory in Christ Church and International Ministries gave awards to <mask>, who was the Minister of the Gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ. The Sectarian Body of Christ in the Philippines gave him the office of Episcopacy in 1996. The Golden Mother and Father Foundation gave the award for Socio-Civic/Religious Sector in June 1996. ZOE TV 11 received the People Power Freedom Award for its fair coverage of the People Power II movement. ZOE Broadcasting Network Inc. is owned and operated by him. There is a bro. <mask> hosts three ZOE programs.He is married to a woman. Adoracion "Dory" <mask> had four children. His oldest son, Eduardo "Jon-Jon" <mask>, Jr., is a former mayor of Bocaue, Bulacan who lost his campaign in 2004, but won in the May 2007 elections. Jonjon was accused of ordering the shooting of a soldier in the May 2007 elections. He became the youngest member of the House of Representatives when he took his oath of office as a representative of the CIBAC partylist on February 6, 2002. According to the Philippine Star, he was the fifth richest congressman with a net worth. His daughter, who was a Christian singer, TV host, and Mayor of Bocaue, died on May 28, 2020.She was married to a CIBAC partylist representative. His other daughter is a teacher. Candidates in the 2010 Philippine presidential election have links to External links.

masks:
Eduardo Cruz Villanueva
Eddie
Villanueva
Villanueva
Villanueva
Villanueva
Eddie
Villanueva
Villanueva


texts: <mask> was a Royal Navy officer. He was Britain's chief press censor during the Second World War. <mask> was born in India on January 30, 1887. His parents were <mask> and May Forbes. <mask> spoke only French until he was six years old. He was sent to a college in Edinburgh. At the age of fifteen, Royal Navy <mask> joined.He said he chose the Royal Navy because he thought it would make him look thinner. He was appointed to the flagship of the rear-admiral in 1903 and was rated midshipman. The squadron of ships that included Hyacinth were part of the Fourth expedition of the Somaliland Campaign. After dark, Hyacinth and Fox arrived off the Gulluli River. A landing party comprised of one hundred and twenty-five men of the Hampshire Regiment and more than 300 sailors. Three people were killed and twelve were wounded when the fort was captured. <mask> became a lieutenant in 1908.He was given command of submarine HMS A11 in 1910 and a year later he transferred to one of the newest vessels. At the beginning of the First World War, he was a watch-keeper and German interpreter on the battleship St.Vincent of the Grand Fleet. He spent the last three years of the war in submarine service after he was given the command of a submarine. He was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire for his good work. After the war, <mask> was promoted to Commander. He was appointed to the Admiralty for the Naval Intelligence Division after he qualified as an interpreter in four languages. <mask> was given the command of the largest submarine in the world in 1923.In 1927, <mask> was promoted to Captain while in command of the Sixth Submarine Flotilla at Portland. He was in charge of submarine flotillas for six years. He was the Chief of Staff in China from December 1935 to November 1936. He was a member of the Naval Board of Australia from 1937 to 1939. After thirty-five years in the navy, he was promoted to the rank of rear-admiral and retired. <mask> had two daughters. In anticipation of war, a system for press censorship was set up, but not implemented, as an arm of the Ministry of Information.The censor's office was initially staffed by retired officers from the Royal Navy, Royal Air Force and the Army. German forces invaded Poland on 1 September 1939. When the liner Athenia was sunk, the censor's office was overwhelmed with requests and the system was pushed to breaking point. The First Lord of the Admiralty had just been appointed, and Usborne demanded that he have a deputy. <mask> was in the south of France when the war started. <mask> presented himself to the leader of the free world. He was told to go to the Ministry of Information and give Usborne a hand.He seems to be hard pressed. <mask> recalled in his book that he used to only read his newspaper at the breakfast table. <mask> was dealing with Press Censorship less than a fortnight after the start of the war. Journalists were under the same obligation as any other citizen not to engage in "obtaining, recording, communicating to any other person or publishing information which might be useful to an enemy" and there were no special laws about what the press could publish. The British press censorship system was voluntary and there was no requirement to submit articles before publication; however, those articles that were submitted and cleared for publication effectively protected the newspaper from legal consequences. A series of D notices warned which topics were to be avoided and items were not to be submitted to the censor unless there was some doubt as to whether they conflicted with these D notices. During the war, there were over 400,000 separate issues of newspapers, but only 650,000 news items were submitted for censorship.The retired officers were used to give orders and the journalists were used to challenge authority. <mask> made it clear to the journalists that he was on their side. <mask> was always ready to explain why a particular decision had been made even if it was against the letter of the D notices. In January 1940, admiral Usborne left the ministry of information. <mask> was the chief press censor until the end of the war. After the war, it was decided that the system which <mask> had been operating should be continued in peacetime under the title of the Services, Press, and Broadcasting Committee, with <mask> as secretary. He was in this post until the early 60s.The Latin American Centre appointed him as public relations officer. <mask> was knighted in the New Year's Honours of 1963. On January 24, 1965, he died at Queen Mary's Hospital. The material relating to <mask> is in the Military Archives of King's College London. There are references to newspapers and deaths of Royal Navy submarine commanders.

masks:
George Thomson
Thomson
Robert Brown Thomson
Thomson
Thomson
Thomson
Thomson
Thomson
Thomson
Thomson
Thomson
Thomson
Thomson
Thomson
Thomson
Thomson
Thomson
Thomson
Thomson
Thomson
Thomson


texts: Ermold the Black, or Ermoald, was a poet who lived at the court of Pippin of Aquitaine, son of Frankish Emperor Louis I, and accompanied him on a campaign into Brittany in 822. The poem In honorem Hludovici imperatoris, written by Ermoldus, has some historical value. The life and exploits of Louis are covered in four books. He wrote two poems in imitation of Ovid. What he writes about himself in his poetry is what's known about his life. Since we only have his own works as evidence about him, we can't prove that he is a monk. There is more recent scholarship that leans away from asserting his vocation as a monk.There is only one known fact aboutNigellus, that he was sent into exile for an undisclosed offence against Louis andPippin. His poetic works were meant to appease Louis and Pippin for his crimes against them but were also meant to be used as proof that he was ready to return to court in Aquitaine. The name Ermoldus, which means "Little black" in Latin, suggests that he was either short in stature, dark haired or with a dark complexion. Many scholars think that because he was so passionate about being recalled from exile to Aquitaine, he was actually Aquitainian. In his poem to Louis the Pious, he doesn't mention much of Aquitaine, but he does say that readers should see it for themselves. It has been suggested that he wasn't from Aquitaine but was interested in returning to court life at King Pippin's side. The poem notes that he was an "integral part" of King Pippin's court, as well as saying that King Pippin appreciated his poetics.It seems likely that the main reason for writing to King Louis was to return to the excitement and importance of court life more than to return to Aquitaine. Many scholars believed that <mask> was a monk because he was able to read and write, but once again this is just an educated assumption. He may have been a member of the educated nobility because of the schools that Charlemagne had set up for children of nobility. It is a mistake to assume that education and learning were limited to clerics as it was common for laymen and middle-class boys to go to schools. There are many other figures from the same time period, including an abbot named Hermoldus who was the chancellor at Pippin's court. The association of Ermoldus <mask> with these two people led to the false perception that he was a pastor. He may have been the same person as the other two, but other evidence in his poetry suggests otherwise.During his second Brittany campaign, he was a soldier in King Pippin's army. Although he was a soldier, Ermoldus admits that he wasn't very good and that he was told to stick to writing. This fact is problematic for scholars who believe that Ermoldus was a monk. He could have been an abbot as they were expected to do military service, but it seems more likely that he was part of the court literati,educated men who served in court as military leaders, envoys and teachers. It is assumed that <mask>igellus was sent into exile after he ran for office in Brittany in 824 and wrote In Honorem Hludowici. The reason for his exile is never explained, but he admits to committing "foul deed of his own fault". Ermoldus admits that his crime was not serious but he INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDealsHe was sent to exile at the church of St. Mary in Strasbourg after committing crimes against Louis. Being exiled at a church is one of the reasons why scholars believe he is a monk or priest. It seems that his time in Strasbourg was rather pleasant, as evidenced by the fact that he was under protective custody. Fleiner believes that Judith, the wife of Emperor Louis, was the reason why <mask> was placed under protective custody. If the associates who had gotten Ermoldus exiled were planning treason against the royal family, then the emperor may have just removed Ermoldus from the situation. According to In Honorem Hludowici, Ermoldus may have been exiled for allowing his men to plunder a church during the Brittany campaign against Louis' orders. We don't have any other primary sources that refer to ErmoldusNigellus except what he wrote in his own works, so the reason for his exile remains a mystery to scholars.The ending of Ermoldus' story is unknown, but he could have been returned to court. The only suggestion of Ermoldus' return to court is that he could have been one of Pippin's chancellors. There are no references to him in any other literature of the time period. After ErmoldusNigellus was exiled by Emperor Louis, he wrote two poems for King Pippin, who he had fought for in Brittany. According to Peter Godman, the first letter was written before In honorem Hludowici and the second letter was written before King Pippin. He tried to reproduce the "literary atmosphere of early Carolingian courts" that was associated with "patronage and favour" by writing these letters. His plea for recall at court would have been helped by this approach.Carmina in honorem Hludowici Caesaris, the most famous work of honorem Hludowici <mask>, was written when he was in exile at Strasbourg. The verse is divided into four books. The primary purpose was to praise the exploits of Emperor Louis and also to convince him to allow <mask> to return to King Pippin's court. In honorem Hludowici should be used by King Pippin as a guide to rule a kingdom, according to Ermoldus. This poem is often called into question for its historical reliability as it is intended to win Emperor Louis' favor, not report history. Hludowici is completely narrative and blatantly panegyric. Scholars think that these three pieces of literature were not the only pieces that Ermoldus wrote, as he mentions in his works, that he often amused King Pippin with his poetry during the Breton campaign in 825.None of these works survive today. There are similarities between Walter of Aquitaine, Waltharius and In honorem Hludowici. Godman remains steadfast in his belief that Ermoldus did not write Waltharius as his poetic style is not as good as his. His writings are published in the Monumenta Germaniae Historica. There is a scriptores, vol. 2 was written by Hanover. J. P. Migne is the author of the Patrologia Latina.105 was written by Dmmler in the Poetae Latini aevi Carolini. 2 was in Berlin in the 19th century. W. O. Henkel, ber den historischen Werth der Gedichte des Ermoldus Nigellus, Band I (Berlin, 1904) August Potthast. Carolingian Empire 8th-century births 9th-century deaths Carolingian poets Medieval Latin poets 9th-century Latin writers are included in Opera Omnia.

masks: Nigellus Nigellus ErmoldusN Nigellus Nigellus Nigellus