texts: Between the 1890s and the 1910s, <mask> was a lieutenant in the New York City Police Department. He was sentenced to death for the murder of Herman Rosenthal, a Manhattan gambler, in 1912 near Times Square. <mask> may have been the only police officer executed for crimes connected to his official performance. He was convicted again after appealing and being retried. One of the most important corruption scandals in New York City was related to the case. <mask> was born in the village of Callicoon Center in Sullivan County, New York. His parents were from Germany.<mask> was a bouncer in a German beer hall in New York City when he moved to the city in 1890. He joined the New York City Police Department in 1893. <mask> gained attention when he arrested Ruby Young on Broadway because she was in the company of Stephen Crane, the author of The Red Badge of Courage. Crane stood up and defended Young the next day. Crane's popularity was a factor in the sentencing of Young and the case was dismissed. Crane told reporters, "If the girl will have the officer prosecuted for perjury, I will support her." Young filed charges against <mask> three weeks later.<mask> felt vulnerable, so he gathered evidence, hired a defense counsel, and got the support of his colleagues. <mask> was surrounded by a phalanx of policemen as he entered his trial on October 15, 1896. The proceeding was headed by Commissioner Frederick Dent Grant. <mask> was acquitted after almost five hours of examination. He learned how he could summon help from his colleagues. <mask> married Letitia Stenson from Ontario, Canada. Howard P<mask> was born in 1899.Howard grew up with his mother and stepfather in the West after the couple divorced. His mother was married to Paul. <mask> became a full professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison after completing a doctorate in sociology from the University of Chicago. <mask> was married to another person. He married a woman named Helen in 1905. <mask> died less than a day after she was born. <mask> believed that her husband was innocent.<mask> was one of the leaders of a patrolman's reform movement that pushed for the introduction of the three-platoon system. The police officer was expected to work a lot of hours. He was sent to investigate the alleged corruption of Police Inspector Max F. Schmittberger in 1906. The inspector was disliked by patrolmen for giving detailed testimony to the committee. Schmittberger was prosecuted because of <mask>'s work. <mask> was appointed to head one of the city's three anti-vice squads when he was appointed as New York City Police Commissioner in 1911. <mask> used his position to extort large sums of money from Manhattan brothels and illegal gambling casinos in exchange for immunity from police interference.Politicians and other policemen were given percentages of the take. Big Tim Sullivan was the leader of the area. Herman Rosenthal was annoyed by the police raid on one of his casinos and the damage it caused. He told the press that <mask> collected 20 percent of the take. The New York World reported in 1912 that <mask> was involved in extorting money from Rosenthal's casinos. Rosenthal was murdered as he left the Hotel Metropole at 2 am on the day he was due to testify to the grand jury. Lefty Louie, Whitey Lewis, Dago Frank, and Gyp the Blood were seen to shoot him from their car.They were sentenced to death and subsequently executed. The four mobsters were accused of murdering Rosenthal by the Manhattan District Attorney. <mask> was assigned to desk duty in the Bronx after the murder and extensive press coverage. The office continued to investigate <mask>. <mask> was arrested at the precinct's closing hour by detectives from the District Attorney's Office. He was convicted of first-degree murder in a trial presided over by John Goff, who was "intensely biased against <mask>" and whose charge to the jury was slanted toward conviction. The verdict was overturned on appeal due to the fact that there was no independent corroborating witness to testify to the events since all of them had been involved in the crimes.<mask> was sentenced to death after the court ruled for a re trial. The first police officer in New York to receive that penalty was him. <mask> maintained his innocence. "Sure, I told them to put Rosenthal out of the way, but I didn't mean they should kill him," <mask> said the day before his execution. I wanted them to get him out of town. Rose's idea was to kill him. They wanted to keep their skins.Jack Rose was a prosecution witness. They were promised immunity by the district attorney's office in exchange for testifying against <mask>. In 1915, the governor of New York signed <mask>'s death warrant and attended his execution. The electric chair was used to execute <mask> on July 30, 1915. The process took nine minutes to complete. It was described as the clumsiest execution in the history of Sing Sing. <mask> is the only policeman to be executed for murder in the history of the United States.<mask> was buried in the Bronx on August 2, 1915. He was buried next to his daughter. A number of authors have suggested that <mask> was wrongly convicted. She became convinced of his innocence in the murder through her research and wrote a detailed account of this position in Against the Evidence. They suggest that <mask> and his fellow officers stood back and allowed "the street" to take care of Rosenthal since they knew that his co-operation with the district attorney's office would put a huge target on his back. Three people have been identified as having a stake in <mask>'s prosecution. The evidence was manipulated to implicate the Lieutenant.<mask>'s assets far exceeded his salary. Getting a guilty verdict for <mask> in the sensational murder case would help his own political ambitions, and he is thought to have been elected as governor largely based on his success in that goal. The power of the New York World was represented by the case being publicized in the press. He devoted a lot of time to the trial and individuals' testimony. He said his reporting on the trial catapulted his career. Judge John Goff showed his bias and played a major role in getting a guilty verdict from the jury. New York police historian Thomas A. Reppetto believes that <mask> was guilty because of the testimony of people involved but also because he had a strong motive and had shown reckless behavior.The consensus supports <mask>'s involvement in the murder. Historian Mike Dash explored the <mask>thal murder in his book, Satan's Circus: Murder, Vice, Police Corruption and New York's Trial of the Century. He didn't make a conclusion about <mask>'s guilt in the murder. The "Jack Rose" was a drink named after a gambler who was a key prosecution witness in the <mask> trial after being given immunity by the district attorney. Meyer Wolfsheim, Fitzgerald's mob boss in The Great Gatsby, described a fictionalized version of this murder. Hoopla was written by Harry Stein and Dreamland was written by Kevin Baker. God's Rat: Jewish Mafia on the Lower East Side was written by Michael Bookman.The Murder of a Gambler, the Trial of a Cop, and the Birth of Organized Crime were all related to the Execution of Officer <mask>. Vina Delmar was born in 1968. The Becker Scandal is remembered. New York: Harcourt Brace and World. Dash, Mike. "Satan's Circus: Murder, Vice, Police Corruption and New York's Trial of the Century" was written by Henry Klein. The story of police lieutenants.<mask>. Privately published in New York. The name of the person is Andy. The Becker-Rosenthal Affair is against the evidence. Weidenfeld and Nicolson were in London. The Life, Times and Murder of the Criminal Genius Who Fixed the 1919 World Series was written by David Pietrusza. New York.There is a chapter on the <mask> case in the articles. August 21, 1902. The New York Times. The entire force of patrolmen revolted on April 6, 1902. The Strong Arm squad was a terror to the gangs. August 13, 1911 "My Story" was written by Mrs <mask>.December 1914. There is a magazine called McClure's Magazine. The <mask> case has a view of The System. November 11, 1951. The New York Times Magazine. The Crime Library has links to key figures in Jefferson Market History.

masks:
Charles Becker
Becker
Charles Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
. Becker
Howard Becker
Charles Becker
Charlotte Becker
Helen Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker
Becker Rosen
Becker
Becker
Becker
Charles Becker
Becker Rosenthal
Charles Becker
Becker


type: paraphrased

texts: <mask>s gar, born 18 July 1947, is an Indian forensic pathologist and former Pro-Chancellor and vice-chancellor of SGT University. He was the director of the All India Institute of Medical Sciences in New Delhi. Dogra was a member of the Medical Council of India. <mask> was the President of the National Medicos Organisation Delhi State. <mask> was a member of the Grievance committee of the Medical Council of India. The Advisory committee on the University Grants Commission of India New Delhi was chaired by him. <mask> was a professor of Andragogy and educational philosophy at SGT University.The Rehablitation Council of India is chaired by Prof. T D <mask>. <mask> held a number of positions, including dean (exam), deputy director (administration), chair of the management board of AIIMS Hospitals, hostel superintendent and professor. He became a faculty member in 1977. The department of forensic medicine and toxicology at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences was headed by Dogra until his retirement on July 31, 2012. The council of India has a nominated member. He was born at Badi Brahmana, near Jammu, Jammu & Kashmir, British India, 20 kilometres from Jammu on the Basantar River. His father moved to Bikaner in 1959 after the partition of India.Dogra attended M M High School in Bikaner from 1959 to 1963. After a year at Dungar College Bikaner, he received a degree in medicine. Dogra received the first MD degree in forensic medicine. His areas of interest include genetics, population genetics, residual environmental and pesticide toxicity, bioethics, continuing medical education, suicide prevention and notes. He is involved in medico-legal investigations of high-profile cases throughout India. Dogra has given medico-legal opinions in cases concerning three prime ministers. He was a medical witness in the trial court for Gandhi's assassination.<mask>'s testimony was upheld by the Supreme Court even though the defence challenged it. He used animation to present his opinion in the Batla House encounter case. <mask> was part of a three-member Government of India team that went to Sri Lanka to assist in the investigation of the assassination of Gamini Dissanayake, a presidential candidate. He worked with several people, including Seyed E. Hasnain, Sher Ali, Anupum Raina, and Sanjeev Lalwani. <mask> became the director-general of the SGT Group of Institutions and vice-chancellor when it became a university. The 27th annual national conference of the Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine was held at the North Bengal Medical College in Siliguri, West Bengal. <mask> was the recipient of the Professor Jagdish Chandra Oration Award at the 12th national conference of the Indian Congress of forensic Medicine and Toxicology.Prof <mask> received the "life time achievement award" from the Indian Congress of forensic Medicine and Toxicology. During <mask>'s tenure as director, the land in the Jajhar District of Haryana was acquired and the recommendations of the Moily Committee were implemented. One hundred sixty faculty and 1200 other staff positions were created, a new academic building was planned and the CDER and JPNA Apex Trauma Center were fully functional. An agreement with Metro was signed for a tunnel. There would be a surgical centre, maternity centre, dormitories, outpatient department and a urology centre. An architectural process was started for the implementation of a new developmental plan integrated with an earlier master plan. The long pending clearance from Ministry of civil aviation and urban development for construction of multistory buildings was obtained to facilitate future development of the All India Institute of Medical Sciences.Manmohan Singh had a coronary-bypass surgery at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences. Dogra is active in organ donation, retrieval and tracking, framing and revising rules, and implementing training programs at the AIIMS Organ Retrieval Banking Organization. Dogra developed a number of laboratories after succeeding Jagdish Chandra. The department was expanded to include ten faculty members, two scientists, twelve junior and twelve senior residents. Dogra started a DNA facility at the department of forensic medicine in February 1991 with the help of Anupuma Raina as PhD student and G.Bomjen as MD student. The first criminal case solved by DNA was from Delhi in 1992. This laboratory was popular with investigating agencies because of the integrity and hard work of its in-charge Dr Anupuma raina.The department of forensic medicine and toxicology has a Medical Toxicological laboratory. The first laboratory in a medical college was intended to carry out analysis of samples for clinical and forensic purposes. The lab was ordered to conduct the tests by the courts and H C Srivastava worked hard to get a reputation for it. The laboratory was well equipped with a number of scientific instruments. <mask> was involved in crime scene reconstruction in a variety of cases throughout the length and breadth of the country. The cases pertaining to fall from a height, railway accident, traffic accidents, firearm injuries, bomb blast, asphyxial deaths were reconstructed by him. He looked at the scene of crimes in different states of India.<mask>'s test evolved a simple technique to identify old suspected bullet hit marks by lifting the impression using a moldable putty which neither damaged nor made it unsuitable for further examination of suspected bullet hit marks. Professor <mask> was able to detect more than 2-year-old marks at many scenes of occurrences. He started using animation to explain his findings in the last decade of his career. He tried it in the Batla house encounter but couldn't make it in 3D animation. The first time in collaboration with Psychiatrist and Clinical Psychologist, a proforma was developed for analyzing the psychological status of dead people. He applied it to many cases, including the psychological profiling of the accused persons of the 2006 Noida serial murders. Dogra carried out many exhumations in India.He exhumed mass graves in Gujrat after 2002 communal riots and recovered large numbers of skeletons. He always encouraged people to work together. Dogra used anthropometric and anatomical examination in a variety of cases from different part of the country. <mask> has published more than 200 papers in national and international journals and edited Lyon's Medical Jurisprudence for India. He has supervised or co-supervised research on more than 50 MD and PhD thesis projects. <mask> is an editorial member or peer reviewer of a number of national and international journals. The Indian Internet Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology was founded by him.Dogra founded the Indian Congress of forensic Medicine and Toxicology and has delivered guest lectures on a variety of topics. The Advisory Committee on Prison Reform (BPR&D) is one of the committees <mask> has been a member of. He has consulted with the Central Bureau of Investigation, courts, state Crime Branch CIDs, the National Commission for Human Rights, the National Commission for Women and the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights. <mask> is a visiting faculty member at the LNJP National Institute of Criminalistics and forensic Sciences. Dogra created the department of forensic medicine at B.P. The governments of India and Nepal formed the Koirala Institute of Health Sciences. He has worked with some of the world's best forensic experts.The first forensic team was led by Professor <mask> and included Rajender Singh director of CFSL and 25 sleuths of theCBI. The scene of the crime was examined by the team on June 1st. The UP Police were called back to their post by theCBI. In a Police encounter on June 15, 2004, Amzad Ali Rana of Pakistan, Pranesh Pillai of India, and Ishrat Jahan Raza of Pakistan were killed. The Gujrat high court formed a special investigating team to look into the encounter. A team of experts with Professor T D <mask> as its chairman were included. The chairmen of the SIT were changed when the board of experts submitted their report.In 2016 it was revealed that the report submitted by the team of experts was not taken into account while concluding their report. The issue was politicized after it attracted the attention of the media. The files relating to an affidavit by the Government of India were missing. An inquiry was issued by the government of India. After the police dismissed the case against her attackers, Bilkis Bano went to the National Human Rights Commission of India. The Supreme Court directed the Central Bureau of Investigation to take over the investigation. A team of experts from the Central forensic Science Laboratory (CFSL) Delhi and All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) were appointed by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) to exhume the mass graves to establish the cause of death.The remains of the victims were located and exhumed. The trial of the case was transferred from Gujarat to the central government. Nineteen people and six police officials were charged in a Mumbai court for their involvement in the initial investigations. In January 2008, eleven men were sentenced to life imprisonment for the rape and murders and a policeman was convicted of faking evidence. T D <mask>, an expert witness in the Batla House encounter case, explained the event through animation after the case was referred to him for expert opinion. Shahzad Ahmad was sentenced to death by a sessions court for the murder of a police inspector and the attempted murder of two other police officers. Ahmad was found guilty of grievously injuring the police officers in order to deter them from performing their duty.A team of doctors from Kashmir, including a lady doctor, conducted the autopsies on the two women who were found dead on the banks of Rambiara Nala. The cause of death was a head injury. The vaginal swabs were positive for spermatozoa. There was an uprising in Kashmir. The police officers were taken into custody. The matter was taken by the high court. Professor T D <mask> was appointed as chairman of the team of experts, which included experts from the central forensic laboratory New Delhi and the All India Institute of Medical Sciences.The Board of experts concluded that the cause of death was drowned and it was a case of deception because vaginal swabs did not belong to the two deceased ladies. Doctors operated on her at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences. She died at 2:20pm. A team of doctors headed by Dr. T.D. conducted the post-mortem examination. Dogra. According to Dr. <mask>, as many as 30 bullet wounds were sustained by Indira Gandhi, from two sources. The attackers had fired 31 bullets at her, of which 30 had hit, and 23 had passed through her body.The identity of the weapons and the bullets recovered from them were established by Dr. <mask>. The weapons were matched with the bullets. Dr. <mask> was an expert witness in the court of Mr. Chandra. The cross examination was done by the defence counsel. The first news of the assassination of Gandhi was given by Sultan on Doordarshan's evening news on October 31, 1984. She died two weeks before her birthday. One of the prime suspects in the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi committed suicide in custody of the Special Investigation Team.The attention of the media and public was drawn to this. On 30 July 1991, it was raised as a starred question number *t13 in Parliament, by Ram Nayak MP. <mask> is the head of the department of forensic medicine. Bhardwaj is a senior resident doctor in the department of forensic medicine. The report for the House should be read by me. Members have doubts. A team of forensic science experts reconstructed the alleged fake encounter of Tulsi Prajapati by the Gujarat police in the district on Friday.The team headed by Rajendra Singh of the Central forensic science laboratory and T D <mask> of the forensic medicine department at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences began the reconstruction early morning. The forensic experts were assisted by state officials. The Supreme Court transferred the case to the central agency. The experts obtained crucial data such as the distance between the police vehicle and the car in which Prajapati was travelling, location of Prajapati's body after the encounter, how police officers fired at Prajapati and the distance from which they fired. <mask> married Lalita <mask> from Palampur in 1975. They have five children and three grandchildren. External links include Researchgate Pubmed and SGT University All India Institute of Medical Sciences.

masks:
Tirath D
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
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Dogra
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Dogra
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Dogra
Dogra
Dogra
Dogra


texts: Salted Music is an independent electronic dance music record label based in San Francisco, California, and is owned and operated by the American DJ and producer, better known as <mask>. At 18 years old, <mask> was a lead guitarist in a Santa Cruz band called Zion Sounds. The influence of Zion Sounds' African and Jamaican style is said to have been a major influence on <mask>' career. After the band dissolved, <mask> went on to explore electronic music production and create his own sound. <mask> has produced over 100 remixes to date, including remixes for a number of mainstream artists. Britney Spears and Macy Gray are examples of such artists. Salted Music and Om Records are two of the record labels that have been associated with the man.The deep house record label Transport Recordings was founded in 1998 by DJ MFR and Bruno Ybarra. One of the pioneers of the house and chill-out revival scene was credited with his soul-driven vibes and released several highly sought after records. He founded Salted Music in 2005. Those Things won the Best Dance/Electronica Album award at the 7th Annual Independent Music Awards. The Independent Music Awards voted for Salted Music as the best independent label site. Growing up in Northern California, his parent's diverse collection of classic rock, blues, funk, soul and reggae records helped set the tone for his musical inspiration. He blends this wide range of styles into his own unique artistry by incorporating them into his own sound.Migs emerged from the deep house underground scene in the '90s to become the kind of artist who defies the limitations of a genre so very few can. After picking up a guitar in his early teenage years, he began to write and play in Dub/Reggae bands. He connected to the sounds of Deep House in the early 1990s, despite his love of all different styles of music. He began experimenting with electronic dance music. A string of releases and remixes on numerous leading independent dance labels earned him a reputation among dance music fans worldwide. He became a stalwart of the Naked Music stable with his original productions. His well-received 2002 debut album Colorful You was released on the legendary Astralwerks label and he began to attract attention from the broader music community.After years of nonstop global touring, his second album Those Things saw him collaborating with big-hitting names like hip-hop legend Sadat X. The album was nominated for Best Dance Album in the Independent Music Awards, as well as being included in Virgin Records yearly "Virgin Recommends 24 ECD" promotion, as well as the single "So Far" entering the Top 5 on the chart. In his own words, he launched Salted Music as a creative outlet for, in his own words, "music I like to play as a DJ, those B-side dubs, that underground creative feel." I didn't set out for it to be a large record label, it's something we do on a part-time basis for fun. It is important to me to be able to keep pushing new sounds and new artists. A record label was started in 2004. The founding of Salted Music was a more personal venture for the founder.The idea behind Salted is to have a creative outlet for releasing forward thinking; soul based electronic music that is not limited in tempo. Salted is a vehicle for upcoming and well-known artists who come across his path and catch his ear.

masks:
Miguel Migs
Migs
Migs
Migs
Miguel


texts: <mask> was born on 24 March 1997 and is an English professional footballer. At his local club, the academy where he came through, they described him as an "authoritative central midfield presence with an extensive passing repertoire with either foot and an eye for goal". At the age of three or four, he began playing football in the junior league for the club. He first represented the academy at U6 level when he was 6 years old. He made his debut at the age of 15. He made his U19 debut in a match against Inter Milan at the age of 15 and was compared to Steven Gerrard. At the end of the season, he won the Academy Player of the Year award, as he became a permanent fixture of the U21 side.For the first time in his career, <mask> was named to the bench for a game in the premier league, when he was a member of the first team. He was on the bench for the victory against Hull on New Years Day. In the third round of the League Cup on September 23, 2014, <mask> scored his first goal for the club with a low drive from 30 yards in the 10th minute to become the second youngest scorer in the club's history. On 28 October, <mask> was an unused substitute in the next round of the League Cup in a match againstSwansea which the Reds won 2–1 thanks to the late goal from Dejan Lovren. He was on the bench for the 1–0 league victory over Sunderland at the Stadium of Light on 10 January. In the League Cup semi final 1st leg on January 20, 2015, he was an unused substitute. <mask> missed the rest of the season because of an ankle injury he sustained in a FA Youth Cup game.On July 11, 2015, <mask> was named in the 30-man squad for the pre-season tour of Thailand, Australia and Malaysia. Brendan Rodgers stated on August 22 that <mask> would not be leaving the club on loan. On 24 August, he made his league debut, coming-on as a substitute for Lucas Leiva in an away match. On 17 September 2015, he made his European debut for the club in a game against Bordeaux. He played for 80 minutes before being replaced by Brannagan. The match ended in a draw. On October 16, 2015, it was reported that <mask> had an injury while on international duty.Jrgen Klopp said that he wouldn't be back in action until mid-November. When he returned from injury in December, he played in a Europa League match against Sion, however he was forced to sit out again due to a nagging injury. On 6 May 2016 it was reported that he would join Rangers at the end of the season. On 13 May 2016 Rangers confirmed that they had signed a pre-contract agreement with Rossiter to join the club on a four-year deal. Rangers agreed to pay a development fee to their former club. He made his debut for Rangers in the League Cup against Stranraer. Rangers manager Mark Warburton said he was "7 to 10 days away" on several occasions, despite Rossiter being out for four months with a calf injury.After five months on the sidelines due to a lower back issue, Rangers sent Rossiter south to receive treatment at England's St George's Park National Football Centre. In May of last year, Rangers manager Pedro Caixinha said that Rossiter should be fit for the start of pre-season training. Injury ruled him out for the majority of the season, but he did feature in the early stages of Rangers' campaign. He scored his first goal for the club in a 5–5 draw with Hibernian. <mask> joined League Two side Bury on loan for the rest of the season. He scored his first goal for the club on the last day of the season in a 1–1 draw against Port Vale. Rossiter joined League One team Fleetwood Town on a season long loan.On August 3, 2020, he signed a one-year deal with an option to extend it. At U16, U17, U18 and U19 level, <mask> has represented England. He was the captain of England U16 when they won the Victory Shield. In November of last year, he was described as one of the "fab four" Liverpudlian players who were at the heart of the England U17 squad. England came second in the Algarve Tournament after a 1–0 loss to Germany in the final game. After receiving his first England U18 call-up for a double-header against the Netherlands, he made his U18 debut in a 5–1 victory. On August 27, 2015, <mask> was called up for the England U19 team and played in a 3–2 away win over Germany.The individual player of the season for the 2012 England U16 Victory Shield was from the LFC. The players are from the Premier League. The players are from Bury F.C. The players are from the Scottish Professional Football League and the English Football League. players

masks:
Jordan Bernard Rossiter
Rossiter
Rossiter
Rossiter
Rossiter
Rossiter
Rossiter
Rossiter
Rossiter
Rossiter
Rossiter


texts: "The Emerald Gem", as he was known, was an Irish bare-knuckle prize fighter. He was drawn to England by the larger sums of prize money on offer and his hopes of becoming the heavyweight champion there as well. He was involved in fatal fights as both survivor and dead since records began in 1741. When English boxing was illegal, it was patronised by many powerful individuals. It was not free from corruption, heavy betting, and staged fights because of its patronage and popularity. Alexander McKay, the Scottish champion, and James Burke, the English champion, were the last three opponents for the vacant championship of England. McKay died from injuries he received in his fight with <mask>, and riots broke out in his home country of Scotland.Some commentators believed that he was not up to the task of fighting Jem Ward. The longest ever prize fight was the 99-round contest against James Burke that 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 888-270-6611 The beating he had received caused damage to his brain and led to his death three days later. Burke was acquitted of manslaughter after being arrested. The London Prize Ring Rules were introduced to more clearly define the rules of prize fighting after the death of another fighter, William Phelps, also known as Brighton Bill. Prize-fighting was a curious position in British society during the first half of the 19th century. Although supported by members of the establishment from the royal princes downwards, it was considered illegal under the terms of the Riot Act of 1715.The boxer George Stevenson had died a few days after his 35-minute fight with the English champion Jack Broughton in 1741, an event that triggered Broughton to draw up a set of rules with the help of some of his patrons to prevent a repeat. Broughton's Rules did not allow hitting or seizing any part of an opponent's body below the waist or striking him when he was down. Rounds were not of a fixed length but continued until one of the fighters was knocked or thrown to the ground, after which those in his corner were allowed 30 seconds to return him to the middle of the ring, failing which his opponent was declared the victor. The sport enjoyed a surge in popularity during the Regency period when it was patronised by the Prince Regent and his brothers. The place to be seen by the wealthy upper classes was the championship boxing matches. Thousands of people would attend a match, many of whom had wagered money on the outcome. Jack Broughton was the English champion for 18 years and the Duke of Cumberland bet thousands of pounds on him.Gambling related corruption flourished in boxing by the 1820s. The epitome of this era was the championship reign of Jem Ward, a fighter who on one occasion admitted taking £100, equivalent to several thousand pounds today, to lose a contest. By 1830 the sport was known for its corruption and blatant cheating. It was against this background that <mask> was able to make a living. Although he was born in Ireland in 1806, little is known of his early life. Despite the fact that a round could vary in length, and usually only ended when a man was knocked down, his first fight lasted over two and a half hours. His second fight was a draw against Jack Manning.In his first match against Alexander McKay, <mask> won easily in five rounds, earning him a further £100. McKay's first prize-fight was this match. After this victory, he earned a further £50 and then another win over Phil Samson, earning him £200. He was offered £200 for a second fight against McKay, regardless of whether he won or not, because he had beaten him so easily on the first occasion. In 2008 that would be about $13,600. The fight against Alexander McKay was the first brush with fame. On June 2, 1830, McKay, the "champion of Scotland", and <mask>, the "champion of Ireland", fought for the right to challenge Jem Ward, the champion of England.The match was held at Tom Spring's "Castle Tavern". The former champion boxer Tom Spring was an influential figure in the boxing world. Along with two other well-known boxers, Gentleman Jackson and Tom Cribb, he was the sponsor for the match. More than 20,000 people attended one of the fights of Cribb, who was considered to be one of the greatest fighters of the era. The fight to take place at Hanslope was arranged after contracts were signed at Spring's tavern. The venue was changed at the last minute to make it more accessible to a large crowd of spectators. McKay's fifth prize-fight was only publicity and billing.McKay had fought and won just three matches in the two and a half years that had passed since his defeat at the hands of <mask>. The men were promised money for the match. McKay had earned the most he had ever received for his previous fight against Spencer, and the promised payment was a huge improvement in his fortunes. McKay's boxing relied on brute strength rather than scientific pugilistic theory, but the fight still lasted for 47 rounds before McKay collapsed under a left-handed punch to the throat. He regained consciousness after being carried to his corner. He was taken to a local inn, the Watts Arms, where he died after being bled by a surgeon on the scene. The cause of death was brain damage.McKay was buried in Hanslope Churchyard with an inscription on his headstone that said, " McKay's death attracted widespread publicity and led to rioting in the streets of his homeland." In the fracas, three people died and 200 were injured. In Glasgow, four people died and the Dragoons were called out to quell rioting after a Roman Catholic church was burned and looted. Three days after he was arrested on the ferry to Ireland, he tried to leave the country. Buckingham Gaol was where he was held to await his trial and the chance of the gallows. The trial was held at the Assizes in Buckingham. Buckingham had never seen such a spectacle before.The town had a lot of journalists and curious people. He was charged with manslaughter. Four people were charged with aiding and abetting manslaughter. The trial had the potential to turn into a huge establishment scandal due to the illustrious names involved. Hundreds of pounds were bet on the outcome of the boxing match. Despite being banned, prize fighting enjoyed huge public support and patronage from levels up to the younger male members of the Royal family, some of whom Jackson had taught to box. It is testimony to the wealth of his backers that the support received by <mask> at his trial was testimony.Twelve witnesses traveled from London to give evidence on his behalf and the establishment rallied to his support. McKay's defence produced a witness who claimed to have seen McKay fall and strike his head on some stones several hours before the fight, and the Glasgow Free Press began a rumour that McKay had been drugged. The public assembly of spectators and the fight were not considered in court. In the case of Rex v. Billingham, Savage and Skinner, anyone who attended a fight was guilty of an offence. At the trial, McKay was described by a Bow Street Runner as a "very large muscular man - a magnificent man". After only ten minutes of deliberations, the jury decided not to indict. The image of the sport had been damaged.The Times of 5 June 1830 condemned the "barbarous, filthy and swindling exhibitions called prize fights" and expressed the hope that "an example will be made of the more wealthy monsters in this affair of blood." As the "wealthy monsters" patronising boxing included King George IV, who had asked Gentleman Jackson and the country's leading pugilists to act as pages at his coronation in 1821, The Times's words fell on deaf ears. There was a legal case when another boxer was killed. Less wealthy patrons and illustrious names were involved, and the manager of the convicted boxer was found guilty of abetting manslaughter and sentenced to 14 years transportation. After McKay's death, the winner of the contest was given the right to fight the English champion. Ward claimed that he was too ill to fight at the last minute, angering his backers and friends. There was a rumour that Ward wouldn't enter the ring unless he received a prize money of £250 plus an additional £250 if he lost.Ward didn't fight again for two years, but he and <mask> finally met in July of 1831. Each fighter was paid money. Tom Spring and Tom Reynolds withdrew their man in the 33rd round because Ward was the older man. Gilbert Odd, a boxing historian, describes the fight as "disgraceful", as an observer commented that he may not have been in the best of condition for the fight. The commentator noted that neither of the men had a black eye and neither had an external cut. In the 29 January edition of Bell's Life in London, a letter was published announcing his retirement from the ring. James Burke was the new champion of England, despite the fact that Ward refused to fight him before he retired.Burke had assumed the title after defeating Harry Macone in one of the longest and brutal fights for which he was known. After facing public criticism for his refusal to fight Burke, Ward promised to acknowledge the victor of the fight between Burke and <mask> as the new champion. The match took place on Nomansland, a tract of common land between the villages of Sandridge and Wheathampstead, for a prize of £100 to each man. To get himself into condition for the fight, <mask> had reduced his weight from to, an effort that "as it was effected by hard work and sweating, somewhat impaired his natural stamina, especially as, his habits being far from abstemious when in Ireland, he was hardly fitted to undergo Although he did have a slight height advantage, despite his hard work, <mask> looked "fleshy", with "no special show of muscle", compared to Burke. The marginal favourite was Burke at odds of 5–4. Tom Spring and Jem Ward were in the same corner.99 rounds were 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 In the 30th round, he battered Burke around the body and trapped him against the ropes, before throwing him to the ground. Burke fell on his face, vomited and threw up blood, and for the next few rounds he looked like the winner. Burke knocked <mask> to the ground in the 49th round because his hands were so swollen that he was unable to deliver a finishing blow. By the 93rd round, he was able to stand and roll before the deafness. Although both men were exhausted, Burke continued topepper away at <mask>'s body and head until he collapsed in the 99th round and could not be revived. An account of a fair match is described in a newspaper report.Tom Spring was at the "The Woolpack" inn to help carry him. On the evening of the fight, he was close to death, but over the course of the next two days he seemed to be recovering, and was conscious to thank his friends. The cause of death was given as "congestion of blood in the brain", and he died the following day. He told a chambermaid that if he should die, it would not be from the beating he received, but from his own death. I would have preferred to die in that fight. He left behind a wife and four children. James Catnach, the catchpenny publisher of Seven Dials, London, wrote a poem about <mask> taking the ring on Thursday, May 30th.Burke was tried for manslaughter. He avoided competitive fights for some time after he was acquitted, only taking part in exhibition matches. He died of Tuberculosis less than two years after retiring, having been reduced to poverty. The Pugilists's Protective Association introduced the London Prize Ring Rules in order to more clearly define the range of fouls after the death of another fighter, William Phelps, also known as Brighton Bill, in a match against Owen Swift. The use of stones or hard objects in the hand was not allowed. Thirty-second breaks were introduced between rounds, at the end of which each fighter had to walk to the scratch. Boxers who went to ground without being hit were disqualified.The modern sport of boxing is based on these rules. There have been deaths due to injuries sustained in boxing.

masks:
Byrne
Simon
Byrne
Byrne
Byrne
Byrne
Byrne
Byrne
Byrne
Byrne
Byrne
Byrne
Brave Simon


texts: The American Institute of Interior Decorators (A.I.D.) was the first national association of interior designers in the US and was led by <mask>. During the first decades of the 20th century, she was part of an early group of female interior decorators. He was an expert on European and American antiques. She was a writer for a number of journals. She was an expert on furniture and wallpaper. She was given several rewards for her work. Being multilingual allowed her to be active internationally and to be known beyond the US as a writer, speaker, interior designer, and collector of antique furniture.She traveled a lot and met a lot of people. She was an advocate for the professionalization of interior decoration throughout her career. <mask> believed that her on-the-job training and study of architecture and antiques abroad, along with her experience, made her a professional. She may have helped to write AID's 1931 definition of an interior decorator, who is qualified to plan, design and execute structural interiors and their furnishings, and to supervise the various arts and crafts essential to their completion. She lectured and wrote about the importance of training for decorators, which helped to separate professionals from the amateurs. The arts and decoration practical home study course in interior decoration was published in 1922 by Harold Eberlein and she. She worked with AID to develop a four-year university curriculum that was equivalent in scope to the comprehensive course in architecture offered in universities.A middle-class Methodist minister's son, <mask> was born in New York in 1877. She received a Bachelor of Arts in Latin and English from Vassar College in 1897. She published her poetry for the school newspaper, The Miscellany News, while she was a senior at the school. She was a member of a women's group. She spoke multiple languages, including French, Italian, German, and Spanish. She was offered a job as a Latin teacher at a girls' school during her senior year. She could not see herself as a teacher.From 1897 to 1900, she was a reporter for the Philadelphia Press. In 1901 to 1907, <mask> worked in the advertising department of Wanamaker's Department Store, where she created window displays and store exhibits. She began her study on the proper and effective arrangement. She traveled to Paris as a buyer for Wanamaker's. She studied art and art history while in Paris. She started collecting wallpaper and antiques. She met the leading French artist of the 20th century, Picasso, as well as the literary innovator and pioneer of Modernist literature, Stein.Au Quartrime opened on the fourth floor of Wanamaker's in New York in 1913, selling mostly European antiques. The first of its kind in a department store, it also held several sales of important American antiques. She was the head buyer for the department and supervised three other buyers. An old English Tudor house is one of the decorative furnishings that <mask> brought back from his shopping trips abroad. <mask> opened her own store in New York City in 1922. In addition to English Regency, English Georgian, and American Colonial, the firm specialized in formal period-style interiors in 18th-century French styles. Mary, Inez, and Michael were apprentices at her firm.When <mask> retired, Dunn took over the business. Croom went on to become a wallpaper expert of her own. The interior decorating style of <mask> has been described as correct and formal. Many of her interiors reflect the colonial revival movement that took place in the 1920s. The firm decorated interiors for both private and public institutions. McCelland was one of the first women to join the Architectural League after it opened its membership to women in 1934. She was a founding member of the A.I.I.D.The American Institute of Decorators changed its name. In 1936. In 1941, <mask> became the first woman president of A.I.D. She served from 1941 to 1944. She was the president of A.I.D. Students were admitted for the first time. She published her first book in 1924.It is still an important source of information for wallpapers. Historic Wallpapers reviews wallpaper designers, manufacturers, and dealers and covers the history of block-printed papers. Special attention is given to scenic wallpapers and their owners. During her travels through Europe, McClelland searched for historic wallpaper to bring back to America and visited important sites such as the German Wallpaper Museum, now part of the Museumslandschaft Hessen Kassel. The most useful backdrop for a room was the wallpaper. She also sold reproductions under her firm's name. The reproductions show her attention to detail.She wanted her woodblock prints to be printed in France on joined sheets of paper, as they would have been in the 18th century. Nancy McClelland, Inc.'s wallpaper can be found at George J. The Chintz Shop is in Philadelphia, Cincinnati, St. Louis, and Kansas City. The Practical Book of Decorative Wall-Treatments was published in 1926. Historic Preservation McClelland worked with many clients. She restored and/or decorated several houses and museums, such as Mount Vernon, the plantation home of George Washington in Virginia, and the Henry Wadsworth Longfellow House in Portland, Maine. She continued to support the arts and preservation.She served on committees for the 1939 New York World's Fair and gave lectures at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Duncan Phyfe & The English Regency examined the work of the famous cabinet maker. She believed that the Regency period was the most corrupt and polished era for the English society. Furnishing the Colonial and Federal House was one of her books. An early book about decorating for children was inspired by her nieces and nephews. She wrote articles for several magazines, including House and Garden. The first annual Justin Allman Wallpaper Award was given to her by the National Wallpaper Wholesaler's Association in 1946, after she received several rewards.She received a medal from the Architectural League of New York for her service to the industrial arts. <mask> died on October 1, 1959 at the age of 82. Her firm established a scholarship fund in memory of her. The Practical Book of Decorative Wall Treatments is a book about Decorative Wall Treatments.

masks:
Nancy Vincent McClelland
Nancy McClelland
McClelland
McClelland
McClelland
Nancy McClelland
McClelland
McClelland
McClelland
Nancy McClelland


texts: <mask> was an Irish university lecturer and senator. He was praised as a defender of civil liberty, democracy, separation of Church and State and freedom of speech as a member of the Irish Senate. Sheehy-Skeffington was born in Dublin, Ireland. Francis Sheehy-Skeffington was executed by firing squad during the week of the Easter Rising in 1916. His mother was the founder of the Irish Women's Franchise League. David Sheehy was a member of Parliament for the Irish Parliamentary Party. Francis took <mask> to see his mother, who was sentenced to two months imprisonment for her actions in defence of women's rights, when he was three years old.He was taken by Hanna to see Francis when he was five years old. After her husband's murder, she became more Republican and supported the anti-Treaty IRA during the Irish Civil War. During his childhood, Sheehy-Skeffington attended a number of prestigious schools, including Boyland School in Santa Barbara, California, and Sandford Park School, a non-denominational school selected by his mother in the face of strong criticism from her Catholic faith. His cousin, the diplomat, writer and politician, was a student there at the same time. <mask> was instilled with lifelong values when his mother chose schools that were socially progressive. He excelled in the University's debating society, created several new student organizations and publications, and developed a reputation for activism after graduating from Trinity College Dublin in 1927. He received a Bachelor of the Arts in English and French in 1931.He moved to Paris to work as a graduate assistant at the cole Normale Supérieure, where he met James Joyce and Samuel Beckett. He was awarded a PhD at Trinity after studying the work of Jules Romains, the Apostle of Unanimisme, which he converted into a thesis. Sheehy-Skeffington married a daughter of friends of his parents from Amiens in 1935. The two were married at Amiens Town Hall. They were 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 <mask> became a lecturer in French at Trinity by 1939. Like her husband, she was an active member of the Irish Housewives Association.Skeff: A Life of <mask> Skeffington was written in 1970. They lived at Hazelbrook Cottage. The couple had three children together, two boys and a girl. Sheehy-Skeffington was kicked out of the Labour Party in 1943. According to the Irish historian, he was expelled for engaging in a public spat with a Catholic Priest over the nature of socialism. The Communists in Dublin, who had entered the Labour Party under the doctrine of entryism, ousted him because they thought he was deviating from their ideals. Noel Browne suggested that he had been expelled for being too liberal.He was referred to as a "Liberal Socialist" by Sheehy-Skeffington, which might mean he was a supporter of Left-libertarianism. After being elected as a member of the 8th Seanad ireann by the Dublin University constituency, Sheehy-Skeffington began a long career as one of the leading lights of the Irish Senate. He lost his seat in 1961. He was re-elected for a final time in 1969 after being returned to the 11th Seanad. He was a champion of civil liberties and an opponent of authoritarianism. He advocated for an end to corporal punishment in Irish schools, an end of control by the Catholic Church of government-funded schools, opposed terrorism, and championed women's rights. Sheehy-Skeffington suggested that the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland needed political reform first, then merged, rather than the other way around.Connolly said that Irish Independence from the United Kingdom meant nothing if it was only to change the colour of the flag, and that the change must also be a meaningful change in conditions for the people of Ireland. At least 4 of the 6 counties which made up Northern Ireland were made up of solid majorities of Protestant Unionists who he argued could not be coerced, by violence or otherwise, into the Irish state and that Republicans needed to accept this reality and alter their tactics accordingly. He was a founding member of the Humanist Association of Ireland. He co-founded the Irish Association for Civil Liberty with Sen  Faolin in 1948. The memorialist Peter Tyrrell began correspondence with him in the late 1950s. Sheehy-Skeffington encouraged Tyrrell to write his autobiography, which was published posthumously and helped to expose the brutal conditions in Irish Industrial schools. The only clue to his identity was a card that was sent to Sheehy-Skeffington.One of Sheehy-Skeffington's final acts was to send a letter to Jack Lynch expressing support for his actions against Charles Haughey and Neil. Sheehy-Skeffington died of a heart attack on June 7, 1970 The Leader of the Seanad paid tribute to Sheehy-Skeffington by stating Professor George Dawson, Charman of the Academic Staff Association at Trinity, said of him. One of the few "liberal" voices in the Senate during the 70s and early 80s was Senator West. The <mask>-Skeffington Memorial Award has been offered by Trinity College Dublin since 1973. Academic promise and financial need are included in the criteria for the award. The travelling scholarship may be granted to any student attending a centre of higher education in Ireland if they are studying French at Trinity College.The National Library of Ireland has Sheehy-Skeffington's papers. His daughter challenged perceived gender inequality. She was one of 46 people from across the campus who applied for a post of senior lectureship in 2008, but was unsuccessful in her attempt to get the job. Skeff: The Life of <mask>-Skeffington was written by his widow. People educated at Sandford Park School and Trinity College Dublin are included in the Skeff References page.

masks:
Owen Sheehy Skeffington
Owen
Owen
Owen
Owen Sheehy
Owen Sheehy
Owen Sheehy


texts: <mask> is an American theatre director. He was named the artistic director of the World Trade Center's performing arts center. The Perelman is the final piece of the plan to revive the World Trade Center site and will inspire hope. During his time as artistic director of the OSF, he commissioned several critically acclaimed, diverse plays that transferred to Broadway, including Lynn Nottage's Pulitzer Prize-winning Sweat. The founder of the Cornerstone Theater Company brought theater to rural communities across the United States before moving to Los Angeles to work with urban communities. Education <mask> graduated from Harvard College in 1984 with a degree in art. After co-founding the Cornerstone Theater Company in 1986 with Alison Carey, he served as artistic director from 1986 to 2006 and directed more than 40 productions, most of them collaborations with diverse rural and urban communities across the United States.Naomi Wallace's Night is a Room at New York's Signature Theatre and The Body of an American at Portland Center Stage were both directed by <mask>. There is a forum called the Mark Taper Forum. The New York premiere of The Clean House was directed by him. There are productions at South Coast Repertory, Arena Stage, Long Wharf Theatre, Pasadena Playhouse, Great Lakes Theater and En Garde Arts. He taught at the University of California, Los Angeles, University of Southern California, California State University, Los Angeles and the University of California, Irvine. In 2007, <mask> became the Oregon Shakespeare Festival's fifth artistic director after five seasons as a guest director. Hedda Gabler, The Comedy of Errors, By the Waters of Babylon, and The Two Gentlemen of Verona were all directed by <mask>.The Great Society, All the Way, Equivocation, and By the Waters of Babylon were all directed by <mask> during his 17 seasons at OSF. He directed 19 other plays at the Festival, including Shakespeare's Hamlet, Antony and Cleopatra, King Lear, Cymbeline, Measure for Measure, and The Merchant of Venice. The Great Society at Seattle Rep, Equivocation, and The Pirates of Penzance were all directed by <mask>. The Tony Award for Best Play was won by All the Way at the Neil Simon Theatre on Broadway. The Great Society moved to the theater in October of 2019. During his time at OSF, he diversified the company and audience. Shakespeare, other classics, contemporary work, and plays commissioned for the company, as well as classical musicals and plays outside the Western canon were included in the programming.American Revolutions: the U.S. History Cycle was funded in part by grants from the Andrew W. Mellon, Collins Family, and Paul G. Allen Family. He started the Black Swan Lab for New Work and a community-based format for the Green Show. His directorship will end in August 2019. After directing the play at OSF, <mask> directed the Broadway production of All the Way by Robert Schenkkan. The Neil Simon Theatre hosted a limited-engagement production from March 6 to June 29. The production won two Tony Awards, one for Best Play and another for Best Performance by an actor in a leading role in a play. The play won the Outer Critics Circle Award for Outstanding Play.He was nominated for an Outer Critics Circle Award for his direction. The Great Society, the sequel to All the Way, which ran for a twelve week limited-engagement on Broadway, began on September 6, 2019. Brian Cox played President Lyndon B. Johnson. The Ronald O. Perelman Performing Arts Center will produce theater, dance, music, and chamber opera. The Ivy Bethune Award is given by the Actors' Equity Association for diversity and inclusion in hiring, casting and producing. The inaugural "Guiding Star" Award, two Independent Reviewers of New England Awards, Falstaff Award, and the 2012 Zelda Fichandler Award are some of the other honors. The inaugural "Leadership for a Changing World" award was won by him.The Margo Jones Award was founded by Inherit the Wind authors Robert Lee and Jerome Lawrence and is presented annually by Ohio State University. The citizen of the theatre who has demonstrated a significant impact, understanding, and affirmation of the craft of playwriting, with a lifetime commitment to the encouragement of the living theatre everywhere is the winner of the award. In 2015 <mask> was named a Ford Foundation Art of Change Fellow, and in 2008 he was awarded a United States Artists Prudential Fellowship. Harvard College alumni, University of California, Los Angeles faculty, University of Southern California faculty, California State University, Los Angeles faculty, American theatre directors, Festival directors.

masks:
Bill Rauch
Rauch
Rauch
Rauch
Rauch
Rauch
Rauch
Rauch
Rauch


texts: <mask> is an actor and voice actor. At the age of 18, he began his acting career. He has been a staff member at the Habima Theatre since 1986. He performed at the Beersheba Theatre from 1974 to 1977 as well as the Cameri Theatre. He was well-known for his appearances in the French theatre productions of plays such as The Caucasian Chalk Circle and The Threepenny Opera. He made his film debut in the 1972 film The Great Telephone robbery directed by Menahem Golan and he often made appearances on the entertainment program. He appeared in two films, Dizengoff 99 and Ha-Muvtal Batito.He played a widowed father in a 1994 sitcom and also portrayed the prophet Nathan in a 1989 TV film. As a voice actor, <mask> dubbed the voices of many animated characters into the Hebrew language and is considered to be one of the most influential and successful Hebrew dubbing actors. In Dragon Ball Z and Ox Tales, he voiced the narrator and Kame-Sennin. He has dubbed characters in Disney films such as Henry J. Waternoose in Monsters, Inc., The Duke of Weselton in Frozen, and Prince John in Robin Hood. Outside of Disney, he voiced Oogway in the Hebrew version of Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire. Iroh was voiced by <mask> in The Last Airbender and The Legend of Korra. The Klatchkin Award was given to <mask> in 1996.The Maskin Award was won by him in 2019. Mr. is a film about a bug's life. Dragon Ball Z: Bojack Unbound is a remake of Dragon Ball Z. Garfield: The Movie and Happy Feet 2 have additional voices. I'm a Fish with additional voices. Jimmy Lizard was Hoodwinked too! Hood vs.Horton Hears a Who! The Water Horse: Legend of the Deep was written by Lieutenant Wormsley.

masks: Dov Reiser Reiser Reiser


texts: <mask> was the first member of the Dominican Order in Britain and Ireland to become a bishop. In 1233, he was selected to lead the ailing diocese of Dunblane in Scotland, and faced a struggle to bring the bishopric to financial viability. The revenue that would have been the entitlement of <mask>'s bishopric was taken over by religious institutions and secular authorities. <mask> had to go to the papal court in Rome to negotiate. <mask> succeeded in saving the bishopric from being relocated to Inchaffray Abbey. He was able to get enough revenue to start work on the new cathedral. In the 1240s, he faced a similar challenge with the bishopric of Argyll.He formed a close relationship with King Alexander II of Scotland after being given the job of restoring the viability of the diocese. <mask> was at the king's side when he died during this campaign. <mask> was appointed to govern Scotland during the minority of King Alexander III after he was able to install a new bishop in Argyll. He was one of the most active Dominican reformers in Britain. Edmund of Abingdon and Queen Margaret were elevated to sainthood by <mask>. Although he was never canonised, he received a saintTrademarkiaTrademarkiaTrademarkiaTrademarkiaTrademarkiaTrademarkia, he received a saintTrademarkiaTrademarkiaTrademarkia, he received a saintTrademarkiaTrademarkiaTrademarkia, he received a saintTrademarkiaTrademarkiaTrademarkia, he received a saintTrademarkiaTrademarkiaTrademarkia, he received a saintTrademarkiaTrademarkiaTrademarkia, According to The Analecta Ordinis Fratrum Praedicatorum, he was admitted into the Dominican Order of Paris in 1219.The latter source is unreliable and cannot be trusted. Archie Duncan wrote that <mask> had entered the Dominican order by the later 1220s, but was cautious about a firm date. Although "<mask>" is neither a Scottish nor an English name, the large number of French-speakers in both Scotland and England during this period means that this consideration carries limited weight. In <mask>'s day, it was frowned upon for a bishop to be ignorant of the language of his diocese. If this was a consideration in <mask>'s later appointment, it would suggest that he was a Scot. <mask> was noted for his skills in languages. <mask> may have attended the University of Oxford or the University of Paris.He could be identified more fully as "<mask>". A manuscript from the period now held in Edinburgh was owned by a "<mask> Rocha". This doesn't say anything about his background. Dominic de Guzmn was the founder of the Dominican Order. At his death in 1221, there were 21 houses, which were established as far apart as Paris, Bologna, Madrid and Segovia. Houses were established at Oxford and London in the 12th century. The Order was poised to enter Scotland by 1230, when there were five houses in England.King Alexander II encouraged the Dominican Order to enter Scotland in 1230, according to tradition. The earliest date for the foundation of a Dominican house in Scotland is 1234. The context for <mask>'s appearance in Scotland and his selection as the new Bishop of Dunblane can be found in these details. The last bishop, Osbert, died three years ago. Pope Gregory IX ordered the bishops of St Andrew's, Brechin and Dunkeld to find and replace a suitable replacement since there was no electoral college. The choice of <mask> can only be speculation. King Alexander was noted for his concern for building churches.<mask>'s background and the status of the Dominicans at the cutting edge of religious reform may have been the decisive factors. On September 4, 1233, William de Malveisin consecrated <mask> as bishop at Wedale. He was the first Dominican in the British Isles to get a bishopric. Archie Duncan commented that the choice of the first friar-bishop can only be called daring. The bishopric of Dunblane was limited to the earldoms of Menteith and Strathearn. Gille Brgte, Mormaer of Strathearn, established Inchaffray Priory in 1200, which made it difficult for the bishopric to provide adequate income. Gille brgte divided his earldom into three equal portions.He gave one to the church and bishop of Dunblane, the second to St John the Evangelist and the third to himself. Much of the income not granted to Inchaffray had been given to other religious institutions, and some revenue was even controlled by the Bishop of Dunkeld. In an institution with an abbot-bishop heading a relatively informal establishment of smaller cells with little geographical compactness, Dunblane had its beginnings. Like bishoprics with a similar history, Dunblane emerged as a bishopric in 1155. The name was changed in little more than a name. At the end of the 13th century, there was a community of Céli Dé at Muthill, and the base for the archdeaconry of the diocese appeared to have varied between there and Dunblane. The bishopric was probably associated with both locations, but it did not have a single base.<mask> presented his situation to the court. In the spring of 1237, the Pope wrote to the Bishop of Dunkeld that the church had no college of clergy, a roofless church and no place for him to lay his head. In response to <mask>'s visit, the Pope gave the Bishops of Dunkeld, Brechin and St Andrews the power to rescue the bishopric. Since the continual care of all the churches is our daily burden, we grant to the said Church so far as we personally can, and authorise you, if you find the situation to be as described, to assign to the said Bishop. The quarter teinds of all the churches of the Diocese assigned to the Bishop, which are held by laymen, will be transferred to the Canons Regular of St. John in the Diocese. To Inchaffray Abbey, who has the power to choose a Bishop. The Pope's help was two-sided.It made <mask>'s task easier, but at the same time there was the possibility that Dunblane could disappear as an Episcopal center. In the three or four years after his visit to the papacy, agreements were made with the various institutions who were drawing income from <mask>'s diocese. The agreements didn't constitute complete success. <mask> was able to recover some revenue, but in fixed payments that would decline by way of inflation. He had to give up permanent canonries to several of the abbots in order for them to have a say in the election of his successors. There was a partial set-back. The Earl of Menteith decided to set up a monastery in his earldom and take up the income of Menteith's churches to do it.The earl was granted permission to found the new monastery despite the Pope's help towards <mask>'s cause. The Lake of Menteith was established by the earl in 1238. Walter and <mask> had disagreements over the priory's rights, but an agreement was reached in a meeting of churchmen. <mask> obtained several concessions, including the right to receive dues from the new priory, despite the agreement placing most of Menteith's churches under the control of the earl. Even after <mask>'s death, only 12 of the 26 parish churches in the diocese were under the control of the bishop. Robert de Prebenda claimed that the income of the see was still inadequate, but it was enough for <mask> to begin building a new cathedral. Despite the hostility of the earl of Menteith and the lack of interest in the bishopric by the earls of Strathearn, this was still possible.The bishops' ambition was a challenge to their proprietary interests. <mask> may have dismantled the small church building in order to begin work. The Lady Chapel was used while the rest of the cathedral was being built. It is almost certain that most of the cathedral of Dunblane was completed during <mask>'s time in office. <mask>'s position as Bishop of Dunblane allowed him to participate in the larger national and international stage. The Pope was apprised of Edmund of Abingdon's saintliness in 1241 by the Cistercian general chapter. The Edmund's claim to sainthood was supported by various clerics in the following year.<mask> was a cleric. Pope Innocent IV endorsed Edmund's saintliness. <mask> participated in a campaign in 1249. He was part of the movement to make Queen Margaret a saint. Margaret was canonised after <mask> was appointed to investigate her saintliness. <mask> was appointed the papal tax collector in 1247 by Pope Innocent IV. <mask> was charged with collecting 20 percent of the Kingdom of the Scots' ecclesiastical revenues.The purpose was to finance a new crusade, and <mask>'s appointment was part of a money-raising initiative carried out throughout Western Christendom. <mask>'s most significant activities may have been in relation to the bishopric of Argyll. William was the last bishop of Argyll. The area lacked strong royal authority and was the worst bishopric in Scotland. No one took up the vacant bishopric in the next six years. <mask> was given charge of the diocese at some point in the past. He was asked to do the same thing he did for Strathearn.The sources are thin, but by 1249 he had brought at least one more church into the control of the bishopric. He was given the go-ahead by the Pope to appoint a new bishop, with the approval of the Bishop of Glasgow. <mask> was given permission to move the cathedral of Argyll to the mainland in January of 1249. <mask> had a problem with the ruler of Argyll. Establishing a strong bishopric in the area was important to integrating the area into the kingdom because of the lack of royal authority. Alexander's goal was essentially the same as <mask>'s. King Alexander II launched an expedition against Eghan in 1249.The Kingdom of Scotland and the Kingdom of Norway were both under the control of the King of Norway. Alexander was told that he was unable to do this. Matthew Paris wrote that the king declared Eghan unfaithful and pursued him hostilely by ship near Argyll. <mask> was the "indiscreet bishop... friar". <mask> was by Alexander's side at his deathbed. Alexander made a grant to the bishopric of Argyll. The expedition was a success despite the king's death.The see continued to be ruled by bishops with no long vacancies until the end of the 13th century. The lack of favour given to Eghan by the King of Norway caused him to give his full support to the Scottish crown by 1255. <mask>'s association with the late King Alexander II and his reputation as a successful bishop made him a key political figure during the minority of Alexander III. The small group of nobles and clerics were to govern Scotland until Alexander III's death. One of the warring groups was centred on Walter Comyn and the other on Alan Durward. <mask> was associated with the Comyn group, who enjoyed ascendency after Walter gained control of government in 1251. The Durwards staged a coup in 1255 and ousted the Comyn group from power.Gamelin, Alan Durward's supporter, fled to the papal court and convinced the Pope to excommunicate Alan. The sentence was delivered by a group of people. <mask>'s last act was this one. <mask>'s death was reported by The Chronicle of Melrose. <mask> was remembered as the restorer of the diocese of Dunblane and the builder of its cathedral. <mask> became the father-figure of the see for future generations. There is no record of <mask> being canonised.It was thought that he died on 19 March. <mask>'s death was noted in an obituary by Walter Bower, a Lowland Scottish historian who wrote in the 14th century. The cathedral church of his diocese was reduced to a state of decay due to the neglect of his predecessors, and the divine offices were only celebrated three times a week. He built it up to be a hallowed sanctuary, enriched it with lands and possessions, and increased its prestige by adding prebends and canonries. It had been said during <mask>'s lifetime. After the death of a bishop of Scotland, the General Chapter of the Dominican Order decided to give one mass to every friar in the Order. <mask> wrote four books, including a hagiography of St Dominic, but all of them are now lost.Historians have differing opinions about <mask>'s actions. Cynthia Neville acknowledges that the reform of the see was accomplished almost exclusively as a consequence of the efforts of <mask> and his successors, but still expresses some scepticism about his achievements. Others have been more enthusiastic. The title of sainthood would have been worthily bestowed, according to the former minister of Dunblane Cathedral. <mask> "represents the occasional triumph of the ideal of reform of church life over the careerism which generally motivated thirteenth-century clergy" according to Archie Duncan. Anderson, Alan Orr, Early Sources of Scottish History: AD 500–1286, 2 Vols, (Edinburgh, 1922), vol. Marjorie Anderson is the author of the Scottish Annals from English Chroniclers: AD 500–1286.The Two Cities: Medieval Europe, 1050–1320, was written by Malcolm Barber. The Church, Chronicle and Learning in Medieval and Early Renaissance Scotland was published in 1999. Barrow, G. W. S., wrote "Margaret [St Margaret] (d. 1093)" in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. "Friar <mask>, OP" was written by James Hutchison in The Society of Friends of Dunblane Cathedral. The Medieval Bishops of Dunblane and Their Church was written by James Hutchison. B., Scott, William W. and Watt, D. E. R. Walter Bower wrote Scotichronicon in English and Latin.Cowan, Ian B. The second edition of Medieval Religious Houses: Scotland with an Appendix on the Houses in the Isle of Man was published in 1976. The Bishops of Scotland is a ed. J. Maitland Thomson was born in Glasgow in 1912. A. M., "<mask> (d. 1258)", in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004. Lawrence wrote "Edmund of Abingdon" in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. There are documents relating to the Abbey of Inchaffray in the Charter Chest of the Earl of Kinnoull.Native Lordship in Medieval Scotland: The Earldoms of Strathearn and Lennox was written by Cynthia J. The Reign of William the Lion: Kingship and Culture was written by Owen. Taylor, Watt, and Scott are authors. Walter Bower wrote Scotichronicon in Latin and English. Augustin, Vetera monumenta Hibernorum et Scotorum historiam, quae ex Vaticani Neapolis ac Florentiae, was written by Dennis Turner. Watt, D. E. R., A Biographical Dictionary of Scottish Graduates to AD 1410, was published in 1977. Watt, D. E. R., Fasti Ecclesiae Scotinanae Medii Aevi ad annum 1638, 2nd Draft.eds. The heads of religious houses in Scotland from the 12th to the 16th century. "The Political Role of Walter Comyn, Earl of Menteith During the Minority of Alexander III of Scotland" was written by Alan Young. Essays on the Nobility of Medieval Scotland was published in 1985. "Scotland's Gothic Cathedrals" can be found at arthis.arts.gla.ac.uk.

masks:
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement Rocha
Father Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement
Clement


texts: <mask> was a Scottish merchant who was the Provost of Dundee for eight years. The "Old Hawk" was his nickname. "Archdeacon of the Self-Elected" and "The Gudeman of Blacklunans". He failed in his attempt to create a neo-classical town in the manner of Edinburgh but did much to change its cityscape and history. He was the son of <mask> and his wife, and was born on 1 September 1745 at Cultybraggan Farm just south of Comrie. He was a merchant in Dundee from 1776 to 1776, trading in linen, spirits and oatmeal, as well as imported goods such as tea and tobacco. He lent the town council money, which was normal in those days.He joined the Town Council in September 1776 and was asked to serve as the town's treasurer immediately. The treasurer personally funded some of the projects. The roads leading to "The Singing Pier" and the South Pier were paved. He was elected provost after John Pitcairn. The elections for local officials were held every two years, but the provost was not allowed to serve two consecutive terms. Riddoch was one of the most popular and noteworthy politicians in the city. In 1789 he organised a new pier to accommodate larger vessels used in sea trade.He received a petition from the Dundee Reform Committee. In 1790 he commissioned the town architect Samuel Bell to create a villa. He was accused of taking financial advantage of his position despite clear evidence that he was more than happy to support the town with his own money. The Dundee Commercial Banking Company was founded by him and Dempster. Riddoch's term of control covered what might have been the heyday of the city. The major expansion of Dundee Infirmary was one of the projects. Castle Street, Tay Street, and Crichton Street were built.In 1793, the first flax mills appeared in Dundee, and the city's prosperity began to rocket. He invested in the production of sailcloth with two other people. The Royal Navy's wave of shipbuilding was linked to the Napoleonic Wars. They invested in rope-making and the whaling industry. He was a partner in Thomas and Riddoch. Major shares in the Wemyss mill were owned by him. He shared a timber yard with a woman.He was involved in the glassworks at Carolina Port. He was involved in a local riot in which the rioters planted a "Tree of Liberty" in the High Street and obliged him to dance around it three times. The title "Blacklunans" was given to the estate after he bought it in 1796. Between Blairgowrie and Braemar lies Blacklunans. Peddie and Riddoch's timber yard was hugely increased in value as a result of the improvements to the harbour of 1804. His public criticism was brought about by this action. A two-penny tax on beer in the town made this criticism worse.Debt was caused by the council's expenditure on street improvements. The harbour dues were not reinvested in the harbour as required after the project was relaunched as the Dundee Harbour Bill. There was more evidence that Riddoch's cronies had misappropriated the funds. The local radicals, George Kinloch and Robert Rintoul, were involved in political conflict with him in the early 19th century. The latter was editor of the Weekly Advertiser. The radicals accused Riddoch of not improving the harbour enough to meet contemporary needs. The town improvements were becoming expensive.The Sheriff was asked to mitigate the poor sums offered by the council by the wealthier owners. The house of <mask> was ruled in Garland's favor and resulted in a large bill to the council. In 1812 a resolution was made to re value all heritable property. A full survey of the existing docks was commissioned by Robert Stevenson in 1814 as a major step towards a new harbour. The plans for a new dock continued to be opposed, not for reason of principle, but for the proposed raising of harbour dues, and local merchants made an alternate plan which was to be run by a Harbour Trust rather than the Town Council. The works were to be done in preference to Stevenson, who was thought to favour using land owned by Riddoch. A new dock was not needed, regardless of whether Riddoch was persuaded or not.The Dundee Harbour Act was passed in the 19th century. <mask> stepped down as Provost in 1819 at the age of 74 due to the difficulties of his later years in office and the lack of public appreciation for his efforts. He was summoned to London to explain his part in the alleged corruption of the Scottish burghs. He was 78 years old when he died in his house on the Nethergate on December 9, 1822. He was owed money by the city at the time of his death. He left a large amount of money in his will, making him the richest man in his age group. James Leslie made improvements to the docks in the late 18th century.He married Margaret Scott at Lethendy church. They lived in Scone. His first child was not born until 1776. He married the daughter of a local merchant. In 1830, Ann was still living at Nethergate. Riddoch's house was converted into a branch of the bank. The restaurant was planned to open in 2019.The building is listed as a category A listed building. The building is on the south side of the Nethergate. There were births and deaths of people from Dundee.

masks:
Alexander Riddoch
John Riddoch
Alexander Garland
Riddoch


texts: <mask> is also stylized in all caps as LIA. <mask> recorded "Tori no Uta" for Key's 2000 visual novel Air, which became influential in popular culture. Two of the tracks she recorded for the visual novel were commercially successful. Key and <mask> have collaborated on a number of projects, including the 2004 visual novel Clannad and its 2008 animation adaptation, Clannad After Story, as well as the 2005 adult visual novel Tomoyo After: It's a Wonderful Life. In 2010 and 2015. RF Online and Initial D Fourth Stage are her other songs. IA was released in 2012 and sampled <mask>'s voice.She graduated from the college of music. She recorded demos in Los Angeles with the help of a friend. <mask> was asked if she could fill in for an absent vocalist. <mask> recorded her first song. <mask> was a member of Japanese techno/trance music production group I've Sound from 2001 to 2003 where she performed "Disintegration" in the Disintegration compilation album. She signed with both Key Sounds Label and Pony Canyon. <mask> produced four albums in the happy hardcore genre and all of them have her name in capital letters.The opening and ending themes of two of Key's visual novels were performed by <mask>. And Charlotte. The theme song for RF Online was performed by her. <mask> performed some Eurobeat songs for Initial D Fourth Stage entitled "All Around" and "Sky High" under the Avex Trax label. <mask> 20th Best was released to celebrate her 20th anniversary as an artist. <mask> is proficient in English and Japanese. On July 1, 2009, <mask> announced that she was pregnant.On January 31, 2010, she gave birth to a daughter. She has been living in Hong Kong. "Natsukage / Nostalgia" (December 24, 2001), "Shift: Sedai no Muk" (December 29, 2001), "I'm feeling" (July 1, 2003), "Spica/Hanabi/" "Over the Future" was used as an ending theme for Crash B- Daman's "Doll / Human". "My soul, your beats!" is a single with Aoi Tada #3 on Oricon. The opening theme to the Angel Beats! was ". The first ending theme for Daimajin Kanon was "Aruite Kaer" and the second ending theme was "Kizunairo"."Tazunebito" (Hoshiuta opening theme) is an insert song. "I scream Chocolatl" is the first ending theme. External links include Avex Group artists, Living people, New-age musicians, and 21st-century Japanese women singers.

masks: Lia Lia Lia Lia Lia Lia Lia Lia Lia Lia Lia Lia Lia


texts: <mask> was the pen name of Amantine Lucile Aurore Dupin, a French novelist, memoirist, and journalist. One of the most popular writers in Europe in her lifetime, <mask> is more renowned than both Victor Hugo and Honoré de Balzac in England in the 1830s and 1840s. <mask>, known to her friends and family as "Aurore", was raised by her grandmother, Madame Dupin de Francueil, at her grandmother's house in the village. <mask> used the setting in many of her novels after her grandmother died. Maurice Dupin was the grandson of the marshal general of France, Maurice, Comte de Saxe, an out-of-wedlock son of Augustus II the Strong, and a cousin to the sixth degree to Kings Louis XIV. She was related to King Louis Philippe of France through her common ancestors. <mask>'s mother was a commoner.<mask> was one of the women who wore male attire in public. In order to wear male clothing, women were required to apply for a permit from the police. Many women who applied for health, occupational, or recreational reasons did not receive a permit to wear pants and other traditional male attire in public. For practical reasons, they subverted dominant stereotypes as well. <mask> was one of the women who wore men's clothing without a permit, justifying it as being less expensive and stronger than a typical dress of a noblewoman at the time. <mask>'s male attire made her more comfortable in Paris and INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals <mask>'s smoking tobacco in public was scandalous, even though peerage and gentry had yet to sanction the free indulgence of women in such a habit.Many people accepted her behavior until they became shocked by the tone of her novels. She did not bother those who found her writing admirable. <mask> can't determine if she is male or female. It is not my place to decide if she is my sister or my brother. <mask> married an out-of-wedlock son of Baron Jean-Franois Dudevant at the age of eighteen. They had two children, Maurice and Solange. She had an affair with the young lawyer Aurélien de Sze.She left her husband and went on a four- or five-year period of romantic rebellion. She took custody of their children when she was separated from Dudevant. The novelist <mask> had romantic affairs with a number of people. Despite their differences, she and Gustave Flaubert became close friends. She was in a romantic relationship with Marie Dorval. The Carthusian monastery of Valldemossa was the location of the relationship between the two men. The Un hiver  Majorque (A Winter in Majorca) was published in 1841.They spent a cold and wet winter in Mallorca, where they could not get proper lodgings, which made him sick with incipient Tuberculosis at the beginning of their relationship. The summers were long at <mask>'s country manor in Nohant. The Fantaisie in F minor, Op. is one of the most famous works by Chopin. 49 is a piano duet. 3, Op. The Ballade No. 58 was also included. 3 Op.It was 47. <mask> used a model for a sickly Eastern European prince in her novel. Lucrezia, a middle-aged actress, cares for him because of her affection for Karol. <mask> claimed not to have made a cartoon out of Chopin, but the book's publication may have made them dislike each other more. <mask> burned much of their correspondence, leaving only four surviving letters between the two. The "Classiques Garnier" series published three of the letters. <mask>'s daughter, Solange, was the cause of another breach.After Solange and her husband Auguste Clésinger had a falling out with <mask> over money, Chopin continued to be friendly to Solange. It took <mask> to prove that Chopin had always loved Solange. Maurice disliked the composer. Maurice wanted to be known as the "man of the estate" and did not want to compete with Chopin. Maurice removed two sentences from a letter <mask> wrote to Chopin because he felt that <mask> was too affectionate towards Solange. There were a number of reasons why they separated two years before his death. In 1849, when he returned to Paris from a tour of the United Kingdom, he died at the Place Vendme.<mask> did not attend his funeral. <mask> died at Nohant on June 8, 1876, at the age of 71. Behind the chapel at Nohant-Vic, she was buried in a private graveyard. Plans to move her remains to Paris in 2003 caused controversy. <mask>'s first literary efforts were with <mask>. <mask> signed several stories they published. <mask>'s first novel was written with <mask>.<mask> was the pen name that made her famous. <mask> was the most popular writer in Europe by the age of 27 and remained so for the rest of her life, even after she died. The first of several compendia of her writings was published in 24 volumes by 1836, when her work was in high demand. Her "Complete Works" were published in four separate editions. In 1880, her children sold the rights to her literary estate for 125,000 Francs, equivalent to 36 kilograms of gold, or 1.3 million dollars. <mask>elo, and Le Meunier d'Angibault are her other novels. Her autobiographical pieces include Histoire de ma vie and Journal Intime. <mask> had a small theatre at the Nohant estate. <mask> wrote literary criticism and political texts. She supported the poor and working class as well as women's rights. She was an ardent republican when the revolution began. <mask> started her own newspaper.She became very active in politics after 1841 and the leaders of the day often consulted with her. She was a member of the government that issued fiery manifestos. After Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte's coup d'état of December 1851, many Republicans were imprisoned or went to exile, but she remained in France, maintained an ambiguous relationship with the new regime, and negotiated pardons and reduced sentences for her friends. <mask> took a position for the Versailles assembly against the "communards", urging them to take violent action against the "rebels". The horrible adventure continues after she was appalled by the violence of the Paris Commune. They threaten, they arrest, they judge. They have taken over all the city halls, all the public establishments, and they are pillaging the food supplies.<mask>'s writing was popular and she was respected by the literary and cultural elite in France. Victor Hugo said at her funeral that the lyre was within her. Eugne Delacroix respected her literary gifts and was a close friend. Flaubert was an unabashed admirer. Honoré de Balzac once said that if someone thought <mask>" by Alfred de Vigny.Charles Baudelaire, a contemporary critic of <mask>, was not a fan of her writing. Her ideas on morals are similar to those of janitresses and kept women. The abasement of the men of this generation is shown by the fact that there are men who could fall in love with this slut. The work of La dernire Aldini was translated into Russian by Fyodor Dostoevsky, but he discovered that the work had already appeared in Russian. He had an ambiguous attitude towards her. The narrator of Notes from Underground refers to his sentiment as "I launch off at that point into European, inexplicably lofty subtleties a la <mask>" The sequel to <mask>'s novel, La Comtesse de Rudolstadt, contains at least a couple of passages that appear to have had a very direct influence on the American poet.In addition to her influences on English and Russian literature, <mask>'s writing and political views informed numerous 19th century authors in Spain and Latin America, including Gertrudis Gmez de Aveda, the Cuban-born writer who also published and lived in Spain. <mask>'s Indiana was published in 1832, while Gmez de Aveda's anti-slavery novel was published in 1841. In the first episode of the "Overture" to Swann's Way, a young, distraught Marcel is calmed by his mother as she reads from Franois le Champi, a novel which is explained. This reminiscence includes commentary on the work of art in  la recherche du temps perdu. <mask> is referred to in Virginia Woolf's book-length essay A Room of One's Own as "all victims of inner strife as their writings prove, sought ineffectively to veil themselves by using the name of a man." The first part of Tom Stoppard's The Coast of Utopia trilogy contains references to <mask>. <mask> plays a young girl in love with Diego de la Vega in the movie "Zorro".The main characters of "A Summer in Nohant" are Chopin, <mask> and her children. The play was first adapted by Polish Television in 1963, with Antonina Gordon-Grecka as <mask>, and in 1972 with Halina Mikoajska and Les. <mask> is portrayed in a number of films, including A Song to Remember, Song Without End, Notorious Woman, and Impromptu. Also in George Who? French: <mask> qui? The biographical film was directed by Michle Rosier and starred Anne Wiazemsky as <mask>. <mask> is portrayed by Danuta Stenka in a 2002 Polish film.Contributions by Diane de Margerie, Yves Gagneux, Franoise Heilbrun and others. In English:. Further reading Elizabeth. <mask>. New Haven: Yale University Press. "Devils v. dummies" is a review of <mask>'s La Petite Fadette. The translated version of <mask> was published by Pennsylvania State in 2019.The London Review of Books is an anthology. 41, no. pp. 10-23 May 2019. 3–2. The men that <mask> loved were a bit reserved and fragile. In short, not threatening. They were younger than her.For the nine years between 1838 and 1847, <mask>, Musset and Chopin were all six years her junior. There is ap. 32. Oscar Wilde is invited to a soirée by <mask>. There are external links to <mask>, her work in French free readable version <mask>, her work in audio version 1804 births deaths of 19th-century French dramatists and playwrights, and a site in memory of the 200th anniversary of <mask>'s birth.

masks:
George Sand
Sand
George Sand
Sand
Sand
Sand
Sand
Sand
Sand
George Sand
Sand
Jules Sandeau
Sand
Sand
Sand
Sand
Sand
Sand
Sand
Sand
Sand
George Sand
Death Sand
Sand
Jules Sandeau
Jules Sand
Sand
Sandeau
George Sand
Sand
Sandsu
Sand
Sand
Sand
Sand
Sand
Sandho
George Sand
George Sand
Sand
Sand
George Sand
Sand
George Sand
George Sand
Sand
Sand
George Sand
George
George Sand
George Sand
George Sand
George Sand
George Sand
Sand
Sandeau
George Sand
George Sand
George Sand
George Sand