texts: <mask> commanded 2nd Battalion 5th Marines during the assault on Tulagi Island and was a highly decorated officer of the United States Marine Corps with the rank of brigadier general. He commanded the 17th Marines during the Battle of Cape Gloucester. Rosecrans was born to Benjamin Rosecrans Jr. and <mask> on March 1, 1897. After graduating from high school, Rosecrans enlisted in the Marine Corps on April 20, 1917. He was assigned to 23rd Company, 2nd Battalion, 5th Marines on June 3, 1917 after attending his basic training in Philadelphia Navy Yard. While most of his company was used to form the 6th Machine Gun Battalion, Rosecrans was transferred to the 55th Company, 2nd Battalion at the end of August. The 55th Company was sent to the trenches.Rosecrans participated in several defensive actions in the sector in March 1918. On April 5, 1918, he was promoted to the rank of corporal and received the Marine Corps Good Conduct medal for his service. Rosecrans was wounded by enemy fire on June 7 and sent to a field hospital for treatment. He was transferred back to his 55th Company at the end of August 1918 after he was assigned to the Replacement Battalion. He was involved in the Battle of Saint- Mihiel, the Battle of Blanc Mont Ridge, and the Meuse-Argonne offensive. Rosecrans was appointed second lieutenant in the Marine Corps Reserve on March 10, 1919. Fourragre was given to him by the Government of France for his service in World War I.In August 1919, Rosecrans and his unit were ordered back to the United States, where he attended the School of Application. He was assigned to the second brigade of Marines after being commissioned second lieutenant in the regular Marine Corps. Rosecrans participated in the marine expeditionary duties in Haiti and the Dominican Republic. He remained in the Caribbean until July 1922, when he was ordered back to Quantico and then to the Marine barracks within Naval Submarine Base New London, where he served until March 1926. Rosecrans was promoted to the rank of first lieutenant in December 1923. He was assigned to the Marines at Marine Corps Base San Diego, where he stayed until May 1926. Rosecrans was ordered for a brief period to Marine Barracks at Naval Station Olongapo, Philippines, after he sailed for China.He served there until May 1929, when he was assigned to the fourth brigade of Marines. He was ordered to return to the United States in July 1929. Rosecrans was assigned to the Marine barracks in San Francisco, California, within the Department of Pacific and transferred to the Marine barracks at Puget Sound Navy Yard in August 1929. During the skirmishes with the rebels, Rosecrans served with Guardia Nacional. He was decorated with the Nicaraguan Cross of Valor for his service in the country. He was assigned to the Marine barracks at Norfolk Navy Yard in March of 1932. In May of 1932, Rosecrans was appointed range officer of the rifle range.In June 1933, <mask> was promoted to the rank of captain and transferred to Washington, D.C., where he was appointed instructor within 5th Battalion, 6th Reserve Marine brigade. He was an aide at the White House and also an officer in the Marine Corps. He was appointed aide-de-camp to Major general Louis M. Little when he was transferred to San Diego in 1937. <mask> was promoted to the rank of major in September of 1938. He was assigned to the Senior Course at Marine Corps School in August 1939 after being appointed executive officer within the 6th Marine Regiment. Rosecrans was appointed director of the Marine Corps Institute after graduating from the course. He was the editor of the magazine.After the Japanese Attack on Pearl Harbor, Rosecrans was transferred to 5th Marine Regiment located in New River, North Carolina, and succeeded Lieutenant Colonel William J. Whaling as commanding officer of 2nd Battalion on March 28. In June 1942, the 5th Marines sailed to the South Pacific and reached Wellington, New Zealand. In January 1942, Rosecrans was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel. Rosecrans received orders to capture the Tulagi Island at the beginning of August 1942. The 2nd Battalion landed behind the 1st Marine Raider battalion under Lieutenant Colonel <mask> on the morning of August 7. 347 Japanese were killed in the Tulagi operation in the evening of August 8. 45 men from the 1st Raider Battalion were killed.<mask> was decorated with the Silver Star for his leadership during the operation. Rosecrans and his battalion left Tulagi on August 21 and returned to Guadalcanal. His unit was kept out of harms way. Rosecrans was wounded in an air attack and sent to the rear for treatment. He appointed Lieutenant Colonel Reaves as the battalion's commanding officer. <mask> was promoted to the rank of colonel and appointed quartermaster of I Marine Amphibious Corps for a brief period before he was ordered to take command of the newly activated 17th Marines on January 21, 1943. He was relieved of his command after the Battle of Cape Gloucester.He was appointed director of the Marine Corps Command & Staff School after he was ordered back to the United States. In November 1944, Rosecrans was appointed commanding officer of the 7th Field Depot within the III Marine Amphibious Corps. In June 1945, Rosecrans sailed with his unit to Okinawa. He had an engineer company, signal company, military police company, ordnance company, supply company, transport company and several Marine ammo companies. Rosecrans was decorated with the Bronze Star medal for his service on the island. The Civil war broke out in China after the surrender of Japan. He was transferred to the staff of the III Marine Amphibious Corps in February and was ordered back to the United States in May 1946.<mask> was decorated with the Legion of Merit with Combat "V". Colonel <mask> was appointed commanding officer of the Marine barracks at Naval Gun Factory in Washington, D.C., at the beginning of August 1946, after serving for a brief period with the Naval and Examination Board. Rosecrans retired on June 30, 1949. He was promoted to brigadier general on the retired list because of his service in combat. <mask> died on April 13, 1980, and is buried with his wife at Arlington National Cemetery. Robert D<mask> retired as lieutenant colonel after serving with the Marines. The President of the United States of America presented the Silver Star to Lieutenant Colonel <mask><mask>, who was the Commanding Officer of the Second Battalion, Fifth.When fierce resistance from this Japanese stronghold necessitated the reinforcement of the First Marine Raider Battalion, Lieutenant Colonel Rosecrans skillfully and fearlessly placed units of his command into combat in support of the forward elements of that Battalion and thus contributed to the annihilation of the entire hostile garrison. His daring and brilliant handling of this operation in support of the assault of the First Marine Raider Battalion on Tulagi was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. The United States Marine Corps generals American military personnel of the Banana Wars and the Silver Star Recipients of the Legion of Merit were buried at Arlington.

masks:
Harold Ellett Rosecs
Mary Ellett
Rosecrans
Rosecrans
Edson
Rosecrans
Rosecrans
Rosecrans
Rosecrans
Rosecrans
. Rosecrans
Harold E
. Rosecrans


type: paraphrased

texts: He was an Italian composer, musicologist and essayist. One of the leading advocates of Futurism in Italian music, much of Pratella's own music betrays little obvious connection to the views he authored. He was deeply impressed by the folk music he heard in his native Romagna, now part of Emilia-Romagna. She studied with Vincenzo Cicognani and Pietro Mascagni. From 1910 to 1927, Pratella was the director of the Istituto G. Verdi in Ravenna, where he remained until his retirement in 1945. His interest in collecting Romagna's folk song began before his futurist period and continued after, intensifying later through Pratella's arrangements of folksongs and training of choruses. Modern performance arrangements of early polyphonic music were made by Pratella.The Bologna-based music publication Il Pensiero Musicale was headed by <mask> from 1921 to 1925. The opera La Sina d'Vargun attracted the attention of Filippo Tommaso Marinetti, the father of Italian futurism, because of its interest in indigenous folksong. One of the most ardent activists of the group was <mask>, who published three tracts which were combined into a pamphlet in 1912. The Intonarumori (Noise Intoners) was created in 1913 and was inspired by the idea of introducing noise into music. The opera L'aviatore Dro was written in close collaboration with Marinetti and was based on Intonarumori. L'aviatore Dro opened in 1920 and was popular with critics and audiences alike, but its impracticality and odd storyline doomed it to obscurity. Mother Earth and L'argine were both composed by <mask> in his later years.The project he was working on with Gabriele D'Annunzio was interrupted by the poet's death. Italian music was not as good as music abroad. He saw some value in the work of Mussorgsky, and praised the "sublime genius" of Wagner. The Italian symphony was dominated by opera. backwardness and mediocrity were encouraged by the conservatories. The domination of music was perpetuated by the operas of Puccini and Umberto Giordano. Even though he had rebelled against the publishers and attempted innovation in opera, Mascagni was too traditional for Pratella's tastes.The red flag of Futurism was unfurled in the face of this mediocrity and conservatism, calling to its flaming symbol such young composers as have hearts to love and fight, minds to conceive, and brows free of cowardice. The key example of this was the Musica futurista (Manifesto of Futurist Musicians), published in 1910. The founding of a musical review, abstention from any competition that was not completely open, and liberation from the past were some of the main ideas of his musical manifestos. The Italian futurist music manifestos have long been an inspiration to avant-garde musicians and continue to be so in the twenty-first century. The mid-twentieth century scholars who had access to Pratella's long-forgotten compositions were deeply critical of him due to a perceived streak of conservativism in his own music which they felt undermined the revolutionary spirit of his manifest. 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 In Italy, Pratella's fortunes have been improving.L'aviatore Dro was revived for the first time in 75 years by the La Scala opera house in 1996. The success of this production has helped to improve <mask>'s profile in his home country. Although he composed seven operas, he was not a prolific composer. He left a small but respectable output of chamber music, piano music, sacred music and songs. The folk music of Romagna is well respected in Italy and is one of the reasons why <mask>'s cycle of poems is so well known. There is a list of works by the author. The opera L'aviatore Dro was written in 1912.The music for a Marinetti play was composed by un dramma orientale. Dono primaverile is a children's opera. The Ilbrica Fabtore di Dio is open. sacred music Le canzoni del niente, for chorus Giorno di festa, is a chamber work. Mark A. Radice wrote "Futurismo: Its Origin, Context, Repertoire and Influence." The original Italian version of the "Manifesto of Futurist Musicians" can be found in the Musical Quarterly, 73 (1989). The "Manifeste des Musiciens futuristes" was published in Franais.<mask> <mask> and Musica Futurista are at the Ltm Storia dell'Istituto Musicale. "Pratella Musica Futurista Op." was written by <mask>. The births and deaths of Futurist composers, Italian male classical composers, Italian folk musicians, and 20th-century Italian male musicians.

masks:
Pratella
Pratella
Pratella
Pratella
Pratella
Balilla
Pratella
Francesco Ruocchio


texts: <mask> was an African-American poet and political activist. He was an activist in abolitionism and African emigration during the antebellum era. America and other Poems was published in 1854. Early life <mask> was born in New Hampshire in 1822 to Nancy and Joseph, who escaped from slavery in Virginia. Caesar Nero Paul, a man of African descent who was enslaved at the age of fourteen as a house-boy in the Maj. John Gilman House, was freed after the French and Indian Wars. <mask> was a nephew of Rev. Jude Hall, a veteran of the Revolutionary War, was with Thomas Paul of the African Meeting House.In 1845, the small family home was renamed Elliot Street. The house on the idyllic tree-lined lane was home to a friend who lived in a pretty cottage surrounded by hollyhocks, bachelor's buttons, poppies, saffron, and caraway. His father died suddenly when <mask> was nine years old. <mask> and his siblings were moved out of town due to Nancy's death. He was a barber in Buffalo, New York, in the 19th century. He owned both the shop and home. By the age of 16 he was publishing his own papers and running the barber shop.The couple wed on July 12,1843 in Cuyahoga County, Ohio. <mask> Jr. had three sons. Charles Henry was born in Cleveland. Walter B. was in Buffalo. There is a b. In Buffalo in 1849. His grand-niece was a writer.She describes a scene at <mask>' home with his mother in her novel. There is a 2008 book by Lois Brown. America and other Poems was a small volume of poetry that was dedicated to his friend Martin Delany. Half of the poems are about slavery, the other half is about art, nature, and people such as John Quincy Adams. Poems about abolitionism were published in The North Star and The Liberator. The oppression affecting African Americans and moral corruption in politics and religion were expressed in the poems. America was published in his poetry book in 1854.The poem shows the hypocrisy of American freedom and democracy, as well as the difficult lives for freed and enslaved Africans in the US. The topic of the two ships that sailed to the New World in 1620, marking the dual beginnings of America and slavery, is the subject of one of his famous poems. It was read to a crowd of two thousand people at a celebration in San Francisco. More than two centuries have passed since, and before the furious wintry blast, and upon a dark December day, Two sails, with different intent, Approached the Western Continent. The living germs to form a State that knows no master, owns no slave have crossed the wave. All the honors of the land may reach the hardy sons of toil, as she bore the pilgrims to that strand. The germ of dark and bloody actions, which prey upon a nation's life, was the baleful seeds of the other.When, anchored in Virginia's Bay, the trafficker in human souls had gathered up and chained his prey, and stood prepared to call the rolls. The Anti-Slavery Bugle "sable son of genius" was called a "sable son of genius" by Douglass after their discussion. He commented that his job as a barber was very disappointing. The shop was a great place to network and exchange ideas. The Colonization Movement is a popular movement that focuses on African Americans returning to Africa and the South or Central Americas. Douglass was against emigration and joined with Martin Delany, who favored Haiti or Central America as a location. In August 1854, a call for a national convention to address the topic was published in the North Star.The issue was helped frame by a heated debate that was published in several issues after that. A colony for black colonization in Central America was proposed by Missouri Senator Frank P. Blair. <mask> may have been sent to look for land for the project. He moved to California because he believed there was still opportunity for black people to flourish without oppressive laws. After his wife died, <mask> moved to San Francisco where he was considered the great African-American poet of the Northwest. He owned a barber shop at 916 Kearney St., as well as his homes at 918 and 1006 Washington St. He was a Worshipful Master for the California Grand Lodge of the Prince Hall Freemasons.He died of heart disease in San Francisco at the age of 49. The Masonic Cemetery is no longer used. African American Poetry: 250 Years of Struggle & Song was published by the Library of America. Every year at the New Hampshire literary festival, one of <mask>'s poems is read out loud. The works of <mask> <mask> can be found on Poem Hunter.

masks:
James Monroe Whitfield
Whitfield
James
James
James
James Lewey
James
Whitfield
Whitfield
Whitfield
James Monroe
Whitfield


texts: Dame <mask>, DBE, was born on March 6, 1941, and is a British anthropologist who has worked with the Mount Hagen people of Papua New Guinea and dealt with issues in the UK of reproductive technologies. She was the William Wyse Professor of Social Anthropology at the University of Cambridge from 1993 to 2008. <mask> was born to Eric and Joyce Evans in North Wales in 1941. Her first formal education experience was at a primary school. Her mother was a teacher by trade and helped her excel academically. She studied Archaeology and Anthropology at the college. She obtained her PhD there in 1968.She and Andrew had three children together before ending their marriage. Over the course of her career, Career Strathern has held a number of positions, all of which involved her work with the people of New Zealand and her expertise in feminist anthropology. She began her career in 1970 when she was a researcher for the New Guinea Research Unit of the Australian National University, then in 1976 she was a lecturer at the University of California, Berkeley, and in 1983 she was a guest lecturer at the University of California, Berkeley. She was the Professor of Social Anthropology at Manchester University. She returned to Cambridge in 1993 to take the position of William Wyse Professor of Social Anthropology until her retirement in 2008. From 1998 to October 2009, she held the position of Mistress of Girton College. The Working Party on "Human bodies: donation for medicine and research" was chaired by Strathern from 2000 to 2006 and from 2010 to 2011.In 1972 she published "Women in Between", a thesis that challenged the definitions and social constructs of gender "norms". In her piece "Self-Interest and the Social Good: Some Implications of Hagen Gender Imagery" (1981), she states that "gender imagery is a symbolic mechanism whereby "collective" and "personal" interests are made to seem to be of different orders". As editor of a collection of articles in "Dealing with Inequality: Analysing gender relations in Melanesia and beyond", she brings to the surface the issue of gender "equality" and what it really means, asking if the definitions of the Western world are in fact correct. Strathern has been able to push the boundaries of thought on topics such as reproductive technology, intellectual property, and gender in both Melanesia and the United Kingdom by taking this approach. He has spent a lot of time with the Hagen. The world is ontologically multiple is one of the main themes she has developed. The world is made up of identifiable parts, but they are not separate from one another.She looks at multiple realities which exist interdependently with one another. The basis for a new subdiscipline in anthropology concerned with new reproductive technologies was created by the work of Strathern in the 1990s. In her two 1992 publications, After Nature: English Kinship in the Late 20th Century and Reproduced the Future: Essays on Anthropology, Kinship and the New Reproductive Technologies, Strathern argued that existing models of nature and culture were transformed by the explicit use of technology to achieve reproduction. She and her colleagues proposed that new definitions of kinship and descent would emerge as a result of the expansion of new reproductive technologies. The new kinship studies are a result of these studies. Selected publications include 44 single-authored journal articles, 57 book chapters, and over 15 books written alone or with another author. Her topics range from the culture of the United Kingdom to the Melanesian culture.The Melanesian culture focuses on gender relations, legal anthropology and feminist scholarship, while the culture of the United Kingdom focuses on kinship, audit culture, reproductive and genetic technologies. In an interview with the American Anthropological Association, she said that she enjoyed writing partial connections, which was written in 1991. The Gender of Gift is her most famous book. In The Gender of Gift, she uses a feminist approach to argue that the definition of exploitation is different for Papuan women. There is a different definition of gender in the United Kingdom. She states that she offers a "narrative" over an analysis of the situation because she knows that theories are dominating themselves. No Money on Our Skins: Hagen Migrants in Port Moresby was one of the publications.Kinship at the Core: an Anthropology of Elmdon, Essex, and The Gender of the Gift: Problems with Women and Problems with Society in Melanesia are partial connections. Rowman and Littlefield was written in Maryland. AltaMira Press is located in Walnut Creek, CA. The English Kinship in the Late Twentieth Century: Essays on Anthropology, Kinship and the New Reproductive Technologies was published in 2004. Essays on people and things. Commons and borderlands: working papers on interdisciplinarity, accountability and the flow of knowledge was published by Athlone Press. Transactions and creations: property debates and the effects of Melanesia.Audit Cultures. Accountability, ethics, and the academy are anthropology studies. The book was written in London: Routledge. Kinship, law and the unexpected are always surprises. Relations: An Anthropological Account was published by Cambridge University Press. In 1987, she was elected a Fellow of the British Academy. Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire for services to Social Anthropology was a foreign member of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences.The Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research has a medal. The 30th anniversary of Independence medal was given to the country by the Huxley Medal. Todd the Royal Society of Portrait Painters won the Ondaatje for Portraiture in 2001 for this painting, which depicted <mask> with two heads on separate panels. There are degrees that are not degrees that are degrees that are degrees that are degrees that are degrees that are degrees that are degrees that are degrees that are degrees that are degrees that are degrees that are degrees that are degrees that are degrees that are degrees that are degrees that are degrees that are degrees Edinburgh has an Honorary Degree Sc. A degree from Oxford, Panteion University, Athens, Durham, and the Australian National University. The process of decomposing an event.External links include a list of <mask>'s recent publications 'A Community of Critics' R.A.I. The Huxley Memorial Lecture was given at University College, London, in December 2004. Get real! Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire and the University of Manchester Alumni are just a few of the people who have studied <mask>n.

masks:
Ann Marilyn Strathern
Marilyn Strathern
Marilyn
Marilyn Strathern
Marilyn Strather


texts: <mask> was an early Virginia colonist. He was a member of the first assembly of the Virginia House of Burgesses. As an ensign in the local militia, he is sometimes identified as Ensign <mask>. He was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He, his wife and his young daughter, Sara, avoided the Indian massacre of 1622, but were reported lost at the census of February 16, 1624. <mask> was an early Virginia colonist who lived on Jamestown Island but did not arrive until 1611. Eight years after <mask> was lost and presumed dead, <mask> became a member of the House of Burgesses for Mulberry Island.The First Supply mission came to Virginia in 1608. He is sometimes listed as both a "labourer" and a "gentleman" in modern printed lists of passengers. In Captain John Smith's The General History, Book 3, Chapter 4, the names of those arriving at Jamestown in the First Supply voyage are listed as gentlemen. The chapter "A True Discourse" was edited by Edward Wright Haile. Eyewitness accounts of the Virginia Colony in the first decade of the 20th century. In his General History, Captain John Smith wrote "from all those farmers, whereof the first was <mask>, an honest, brave and hard-working man, and continued from 1607 to this present." The arrival of <mask> in the First Supply mission in 1608 is shown in the excerpts from Smith's The General History on page 252.It would coincide with any source which said that <mask> arrived at Jamestown in 1607 on the Susan Constant, but not with usual accounts of either <mask> or <mask>'s arrivals and not with online Susan Constant passenger lists. At McCartney, 2007, Martha McCartney states that <mask> arrived in the "Sarah or Susan Constant." The "Sarah Constant" has occasionally been referred to as the "Susan Constant", as noted in Grizzard. There is a political, social and cultural history of the colony. This was shown to be in error by Robinson, Gregory, and Robin R. Goodison. Sarah versus Susan. 16 of the William and Mary Quarterly.4, 1936. The phrase "Sarah or" from McCartney may not require the interpretation that it is referencing different names for the Susan Constant since a ship named the Sara(h) arrived at Jamestown in August 1611 with the returning Sir Thomas Gates (governor). The absence of <mask>'s name from the Susan Constant passenger list or list of first settlers of the United States National Park Service is consistent with references to <mask> arriving in Jamestown in 1611. The first residents of Jamestowne. The National Park Service has a page. McCartney's further sketch of <mask> was published on July 11, 2020. McCartney was published in 2007, p. 322.In May/June 1612 the Sarah arrived at Jamestown. "Early Passengers to Virginia: When Did They Really Arrive?" was published in 1980. She states that in 1618, after the death of the governor, Sir Thomas West, 3rd Baron De La Warr, <mask> offered to employ workers of him. The deputy governor misappropriated West's laborers and artisans to work on his own projects and prevented Captain Edward Brewster from taking custody of his goods. The first general assembly of the Virginia House of Burgesses was held in July and August of 1619. The first legislative assembly in America. The Annual Report of the American Historical Association was published in 1893.The Government Printing Office in Washington was founded in 1894. July 21, 2011. In 1619, as a "tobacco taster", <mask> evaluated the quality of tobacco by sampling portions of the crop. <mask> was considered an "Ancient planter" because of his early arrival at Jamestown and continued residence there. When the colony was managed by the Virginia Company of London, ancient planters arrived. If they stayed in the colony for three years, they received land grants. The first land grants in Virginia were granted under the terms of the "Instructions to Governor Yeardley" issued by the London Company.According to the abstract of a patent of 500 acres in Archer's Hope to Lucy, Judith, and Jane, the property included 300 acres patented. Nugent is the name of the person. The Virginia Land Patents and Grants were published in 1623-1800. Volume 1. The Press of the Dietz Co. was in Virginia. McCartney theorizes that he placed indentured servants on the property along with his partner, John Fowler. Fowler and four others, not including <mask> or his wife, were killed in the Indian massacre of 1622.The start of a new nation and love and hate in Jamestown. Vintage Books is a division of Random House. 202-206. 300 acres in Archer's Hope were included in a list of Virginia land patents sent to England in 1625. The James left for Jamestown on July 21, 1622 after <mask> returned from England. <mask> and his wife were listed as lost in the February 16, 1624 census of the Virginia colony's inhabitants. They were shown on a list of people who had died since February 1623.Walker was the public printing supervisor in Virginia in 1874. 36-68. July 31, 2020. Mrs. Susan Bush was appointed as guardian of <mask>, who was 4 years old, at Elizabeth City, Virginia. The General Court ordered John Johnson to put a roof on the house and repair the fence of his neighbor, who had died. The court ordered Sara's "guardians" to have her property surveyed after 3 months. The Reverend George Keith and Susan Bush were ordered to appear before the General Court on May 16, 1625.The guardians were warned by the court that they would be fined if they didn't have the land surveyed. On November 21, 1625, Susan Bush placed the property in the hands of a tenant. The Reverend George Keith of Elizabeth City was ordered by the court to inventory Sara's estate after she died. Susan Bush was not included in the order pertaining to the property. The exact date and manner of the deaths of <mask> and his wife have not been found. There are references to Grizzard, Frank E. and Dennis Smith. There is a political, social and cultural history of the colony.ABC-CLIO, 2007, Santa Barbara, CA: Edward Wright, ed. Eyewitness accounts of the Virginia Colony in the first decade of the 20th century. RoundHouse was in Virginia in 1998. The first legislative assembly in America. The Annual Report of the American Historical Association was published in 1893. The Government Printing Office in Washington was founded in 1894. List of the Livinge and the Dead in Virginia 1623 was written by R.F.Walker was the public printing supervisor in Virginia in 1874. 37–68. July 31, 2020. Early Passengers to Virginia: When Did They Really Arrive? was published in The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography. 88, No. McCartney, Martha W. Virginia immigrants and explorers, 1607-1635: a biographical dictionary. The Genealogical Pub is in Baltimore.The Co., 2007, was written by Nugent. The Virginia Land Patents and Grants were published in 1623-1800. Volume 1. The Press of the Dietz Co. was published in Virginia in 1934. David A. Price. The start of a new nation and love and hate in Jamestown. Vintage Books is a division of Random House."Sarah versus Susan." 16 of the William and Mary Quarterly. 4, 1936. Stanard, <mask>. The Register of Virginia. Munsell's Sons Publishers was founded in Albany, NY. Tyler is in the Encyclopedia of Virginia biography.The Lewis Historical Pub is in New York. The Co. was founded in 1915. The National Park Service of the United States. The first residents of Jamestowne. The National Park Service has a page. July 11, 2020. Benjamin Woolley.The true story of the Settlement of America is told in this book. New York: Perennial. The book "Virginia and the Founding of English America" was published in the United Kingdom in 2007. American people of English descent, Kingdom of England, and the Thirteen Colonies are unknown.

masks:
William Spense
William Spence
William Spencer
William Spence
William Spencer
William Spence
Spence
William Spencer
William Spence
William Spencer
Spencer
Spencer
Spencer
Spencer
Spence
Spence
Spence
Spence
Spence
William
Sara Spence
William
William G


texts: <mask>, Lord <mask>ss, was a Scottish peer and Jacobite who was deprived of titles and estates in the 1745 Rising. He spent the rest of his life in France and Switzerland after being excluded from the 1747 Act of Indemnity. <mask>'s property passed to a younger brother when he died in Paris in 1787, after his wife died in childbirth. A short account of the affairs of Scotland in the years 1744, 1745, 1746 is considered a key contemporary source for the Rising. The oldest son of James Wemyss, 5th Earl of Wemyss and Janet Charteris was born on August 21, 1721 at Wemyss Castle in Fife. One of the earliest examples of a Scottish building preserved solely for its historical value is Elcho Castle, which was abandoned in the 1730s but was restored in the 19th century. His mother was the only child of Francis Charteris, who became wealthy through his investment in the South Sea Company.He was sentenced to death for rape in 1730 before being pardoned. Francis and James were <mask>'s two younger brothers. His sister was exiled for his part in the 1745 Rising and married Sir James Steuart. An Inquiry into the Principles of Political Economy was one of the key economic works of the 18th century. The daughter of Reichsgraf Friedrich von xkll-Gyllenband died in childbirth a year after <mask> married her. His property and two illegitimate daughters were passed on to his younger brother. He was buried in Paris in 1787 and his memorial was destroyed in the French Revolution.Like many Jacobite sympathizers, <mask> had a background of Non-Juring Episcopalianism, Freemasonry and opposition to the 1707 Union; like the Jacobite peer Earl Kilmarnock, his father was Grand Master of Scotland. The family had not been involved in previous Risings. His parents separated in 1732 and he was sent to a college in England for three weeks. James, the 6th Duke of Hamilton, was one of his classmates. According to a biographer, <mask> was turned into a fervent Scots patriot and that he disliked all Irishmen, most Englishmen, and a good many Scots. He is said to have referred to Prince Charles as "that damned, cowardly Italian" during the Rising. The French military academy in Angers is a popular location for young British noblemen.The exiled James Stuart and his sons were in Rome in October 1740 on the 18th century cultural excursion known as the Grand Tour. Jacobite exiles accepted pardons and returned home, among them Lord George Murray. James was living in Rome, having abandoned all hope of a restoration, and Jacobitism seemed little more than nostalgia. French statesmen wanted to reduce British commercial strength, which was seen as a threat to the European balance of power. <mask> arrived in Rome when they were being taken seriously for the first time in two decades, despite the fact that few of them believed the Stuart exiles were a valid option. The War of the Austrian Succession took place in 1740 after trade disputes between Britain and Spain. The French defeat at Dettingen in 1743 led to an attempt by Louis XV to divert British resources from mainland Europe.The plan to commission <mask> as Colonel of dragoons was abandoned after the French fleet was damaged by winter storms. James Hamilton was a member of the pro-Jacobite Buck Club when <mask> joined in 1744. Charles met Murray of Broughton in Paris earlier in the year and shared his determination to come to Scotland with a single footman. The 5th Earl of Traquair, Charles Stewart, agreed to communicate this to the Prince, but failed to do so. <mask> stayed at home while he waited for Charles to come back to France. The Rebellion was launched on August 19th after Charles persuaded Lochiel and others to back him. His small force of 1,000 clansmen advanced on Edinburgh, reaching Perth on 4 September, where they were joined by Lord George Murray.<mask> brought £1,500 in cash to meet them outside Edinburgh on September 16. The Council of War, made up of 15-20 senior leaders, was dominated by the Highland chiefs and Perthshire lords who provided most of their manpower. Charles warned him against Lord George Murray, who he claimed had joined only to 'betray the cause'. The best equipped cavalry unit in the Jacobite Army, who served as Charles' personal escort throughout the campaign, was raised by <mask>. The Prince's decision to retreat from Derby on December 5th caused an irrevocable breach between him and his Scottish supporters. Charles was escorted from the battlefield by the Lifeguards, who then dismissed them as he trusted only the Irish exiles. On 3 May, <mask>, Lord George Murray and other Jacobites were picked up by two French ships, Le Mars and Bellone, who fought their way out past four Royal Navy vessels.Nobody knew where to look for Charles. The Scots no longer trusted Charles after the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle ended French support for the Stuart cause. Francis Douglas became 8th Earl of Wemyss after Elcho lost his titles and lands. He was excluded from the Act of Indemnity due to his brutality and disrespect towards the prisoners. He spent the rest of his life in exile, like Lord George Murray. In June 1747, he wrote a letter to the Lord Justice Clerk of Scotland stating that if he was allowed to come home, he would give any assurance he needed. The former Jacobite leaders argued over who was to blame for the Rising's failure, and Charles refused to reimburse <mask>.He was appointed Colonel in the Royal- Ecossais after the death of its commander. The Order of Military Merit was given to him by Louis XV in July 1770. <mask> became a Swiss citizen after buying a property in the Canton of Neuchtel in France. He proposed to de Charrire when he was baron at Cottendart. She already decided to marry another man from Colombier, Neuchtel. He married the daughter of Reichsgraf Friedrich von xkll-Gyllenband on 9 September 1776. She died in Ble, Switzerland on November 26, 1777, giving birth to a son who lived only one day, while <mask> died in Paris on April 30, 1787.He was buried in Paris despite his request to be buried with his wife. "A Short Account of the Affairs of Scotland, 1745-1746;" was first published in 1907 and was edited by Evan Charteris. The people of the Jacobite rose in 1745 and the members of the Royal Company of Archers died in 1787.

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David Wemyss
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texts: Focus on the Family was founded in 1977 by <mask>., an American evangelical Christian author, psychologist, and founder. He was one of the most influential spokesmen for conservative social positions in the 1980's. He was described as the nation's most influential evangelical leader by The New York Times and as a successor to evangelical leaders Jerry Falwell and Pat Robertson by Slate. He produced the daily radio program Focus on the Family, which was broadcast in more than a dozen languages and on over 7,000 stations worldwide, and was heard daily by more than 220 million people. Sixty U.S. television stations carried Focus on the Family. The Family Research Council was founded by <mask>. He no longer works for Focus on the Family.<mask> founded Family Talk as a non-profit organization in 2010 and launched a new radio broadcast, Family Talk with Dr. <mask>, that began on over 300 stations nationwide. <mask> was born in Shreveport, Louisiana, on April 21, 1936. Religion was a big part of his life. He told a reporter that he gave his life to Jesus at the age of three in response to his father's altar call. He is the great-grandson of the Church of the Nazarene ministers. The parents took their son to watch his dad preach. They did not allow dancing or going to movies.He was called "Jimmie Lee" because he concentrated on his studies. Most evangelical Christians in the 1950s and 1960s did not like academic psychology that <mask> studied. He thought he was going to become a Christian counselor or a Christian psychologist. He served as captain of the school's tennis team as an undergrad at Pasadena College. <mask> received a PhD in psychology from the University of Southern California. He was an Associate Clinical Professor at the University of Southern California School of Medicine for 14 years. He worked in the Division of Child Development and Medical Genetics at the Children's Hospital of Los Angeles.<mask> was an assistant to Paul Popenoe at the Institute of Family Relations in Los Angeles. The publication of Dare to Discipline encourages parents to use physical punishment in disciplining their children. <mask>'s social and political opinions are read by many evangelical church congregation in the United States. He founded Focus on the Family in 1977. Some Sunday church-service bulletins had <mask>'s monthly bulletin as inserts. The day before Ted Bundy's execution, <mask> interviewed him. The rape and murder of 30 young women was the subject of an interview that became controversial.In the interview, he claimed that violent pornography played a significant role in shaping his fantasies. <mask> called for forgiveness during an interview in May 1989. Focus on the Family gave $600,000 of its revenues to anti-pornography and anti-abortion groups. <mask> resigned from the position of chairman of the board in February 2009, after stepping down as President and CEO of Focus on the Family in 2003 <mask> explained his departure as twofold, one to allow a smooth transfer of leadership to the next generation, and the other to Jim Daly who he directly appointed as his replacement. There were differences of opinion about organizational positions with successor Jim Daly. One of the biggest mistakes a founder and president can make is to stay too long.As the years go by, an executive prevents his organization from developing leadership when he dies or decides to step down. A crisis may doom the ministry. We have all seen that happen. <mask>'s radio program, Dr. <mask>'s Family Talk, is produced by the Dr. <mask>bson Family Institute. <mask> is a guest on the Fox News Channel. <mask> married Deere on August 26, 1960. Danae and Ryan are the children of the couple.Ryan was adopted by the <mask>s. <mask> has received awards from the Presidents and Attorneys General. He received the "Layman of the Year" award from the National Association of Evangelicals in 1982, "The Children's Friend" award from Childhelp USA in 1987, and the Humanitarian Award from the California Psychological Association in 1988. <mask> was inducted into IWU's Society of World Changers while speaking at the university's Academic Convocation. Focus on the Family was nominated for the National Radio Hall of Fame. The 157 members of the Hall of Fame made nominations and voted on who should be in the Hall of Fame. Gay rights activists tried to have the program removed from the nominee list in order to prevent it from being approved.The program was in the Radio Hall of Fame after getting enough votes. <mask> believes in marriage being defined as "one where husband and wife are legally married, are committed to each other for life, and have a homemaker mother and breadwinner father." He believes that women are not inferior to men because both are created in God's image, but that each gender has biblically mandated roles. He suggests that married women with children under the age of 18 focus on mothering. In his book Marriage Under Fire, <mask> suggests that heterosexual marriage rates have fallen in some countries due to the recognition of same-sex relationships during the 1990s. Theinstitution of marriage in those countries is rapidly dying as a result, with most young people cohabiting or choosing to remain single. Marriage has been the foundation of every civilization in the world.He believes that homosexuality is caused by external factors during early childhood. The life of Anne Heche, who was previously in a relationship with Ellen DeGeneres, was anecdotally cited by him. <mask> wrote that the defense of the family is more significant to our culture than the realities of judicial tyranny. The war on terror doesn't eclipse it. Dan Gilgoff referred to the positions of the American Psychiatric Association and the American Psychological Association on homosexuality, as critics stated that <mask>'s views on homosexuality do not represent the mainstream views of the mental health community. Private school vouchers and tax credits for religious schools are supported by Focus on the Family. <mask> believes that parents are ultimately responsible for their children's education, and encourages parents to visit their children's schools to ask questions and join the PTA so that they may voice their opinions, according to the Focus on the Family website.<mask> doesn't agree with sex education curricula that are not abstinence-only. According to People for the American Way, Focus on the Family material has been used to challenge a book or curriculum in public schools. Focus on the Family is accused of encouraging Christian teachers to establish prayer groups in public schools. <mask> believes that allowing student-led Christian prayer in schools does not violate the First Amendment of the United States Constitution. <mask> says in his book that "corporal punishment should not be a frequent occurrence" and that "discipline must not be harsh and destructive to the child's spirit." <mask> says in his book that "corporal punishment should not be a frequent occurrence" and that "discipline must not be It is not necessary to beat the child into submission, a little bit of pain goes a long way for a young child. The child should be hit with enough force to cause them to cry.In his book The Strong-Willed Child, <mask> suggests that if authority is portrayed correctly to a child, the child will understand how to interact with other authority figures. In The Strong-Willed Child, <mask> draws an analogy between the defiance of a family pet and that of a small child, and concludes that "just as surely as a dog will occasionally challenge the authority of his leaders, so will a little child" How long should a child be allowed to cry after being punished? Is there a limit? <mask>'s views "diverge sharply from those recommended by contemporary mainstream experts" and are not based on any sort of empirical testing, but rather are expressions of his religious beliefs, according to sociologists John Bartkowski and Christopher Ellison. The We Are Family Foundation sent over 60,000 copies of a free DVD to American elementary schools in the winter of 2004 to promote tolerance and diversity. <mask> claimed that the We Are Family Foundation was used as part of a "hidden agenda" to promote homosexuality.<mask> said that "tolerance and its first cousin, diversity, are almost always buzzwords for homosexual advocacy." Childhood symbols are being hijacked to promote an agenda that involves teaching homosexual propaganda to children, he stated on the Focus on the Family website. There are links on the We Are Family Foundation's website that show the association of many leading LGBT rights organizations, including GLAAD, HRC, and PFLAG. The We Are Family Foundation said that <mask> had mistaken them for a group that supports gay youth. Nancy Hunt, president of the We Are Family Foundation, speculated that many of the DVDs may be unused because of <mask>'s attack. <mask> believes that God defines marriage as between one man and one woman only and that this is the central stabilizing institution of society. <mask> believes that homosexuality cannot be approved by God.<mask> believes that homosexuality is caused by influences in a child's environment rather than an inborn trait. He states that homosexual behavior, specifically "unwanted same-sex attraction", has been and can be "overcome" through understanding developmental models for homosexuality and choosing to heal the complex developmental issues which led to same-sex attraction. The monthly conference Love Won Out is sponsored by the Focus on the Family ministry. Parents, Families and Friends of Lesbians and Gays (P-FLAG) protested against the conference, questioning both its methodology and supposed success. <mask> stated that gay activists come with preconceived notions about who they are and what they believe, which is not true. Focus on the Family doesn't want to promote hatred toward homosexuals or anyone else. We don't want to deprive them of their rights.The Constitution is applicable to all of us. <mask> does not agree with the movement to legitimize same-sex relationships. <mask> states in his book that the disorder is not typically chosen. Homosexuals don't like being told that they picked this same-sex inclination in order to have sex. I don't blame them for being annoyed by that assumption. Who among us would choose a path that would lead to rejection by friends, exposure to sexually transmitted diseases, and even a shorter lifespan? <mask> claimed that gay couples don't make good parents.She said that <mask>'s claim was a misrepresentation of her research. More than ten thousand studies show that children do best when they are raised with a mother and a father who are committed to each other. <mask> objected to the bill expanding the prohibition of sexual orientation-based discrimination in the areas of public accommodation, housing practices, family planning services and twenty other areas. He claimed that the bill would lead to a situation where every woman and little girl would have to fear that a predator, bisexual, cross-dresser or even a homosexual would come into their locker room or bathroom. <mask> founded the Family Research Council in 1981 to help "social conservative causes" achieve greater political influence. He voted for HowardPhillips in 1996. <mask> led a campaign to block the appointment of Arlen Specter to head the Senate Judiciary Committee because of his pro-abortion rights stance.He replied "I don't want to be in the big tent" when Alan Colmes asked if he wanted the Republican Party to be known as a big-tent party. I think the party should stand for something. Focus on the Family spent more than half a million dollars in 2006 to promote a constitutional amendment to ban same-sex marriage in Colorado. <mask> was described as a crucial player in getting out the Christian vote for George W. in a May 2005 article by Chris Hedges. Bush. <mask> was described as one of the most powerful leaders of the "Patriotic American" brand of dominionism by Discernment Ministries. Slate described <mask> as "America's most influential evangelical leader" in 2004."Forget Jerry Falwell and Pat Robertson, who in their dotage have marginalized themselves with gaffes... <mask> is now America's most influential evangelical leader, with a following reportedly greater than that of either Falwell or Robertson at his peak." He's already using his new power. <mask> warned the White House staffer that Bush needed to be more aggressive about pressing the religious right's pro-life, anti-gay rights agenda or it would pay a price in four years. <mask> has said that the Republican Party may take the votes of social conservatives for granted, and that evangelicals may not support the GOP if the party does not support conservative family issues. Is that what they want? Is that how the system works? Is it going to be this way?I will do everything I can to take as many people with me if it's true. <mask> suggested voters turn out and vote Republican in 2006 despite the fact that there is disillusionment with Republicans. "My first inclination was to sit this one out, but according to The New York Times, he had changed his mind when he looked at who would become the leaders of Congressional committees if the Democrats took over." <mask> gained national media attention again in February 2008 after releasing a statement in the wake of Senator John McCain's expected success in the so-called "Super Tuesday" Republican primary elections. <mask> said in his statement that he wouldn't vote for McCain if he became the Republican candidate, and that he wouldn't vote at all if McCain became the Republican candidate. He was in favor of Mike Huckabee for president. <mask> said that he was more enthusiastic in his support for the Republican ticket after McCain selected an anti-abortion candidate as his running mate.<mask> criticized statements made by Obama in his 2006 "Call to Renewal" address. <mask> said that Obama was "distorting the traditional understanding of the Bible to fit his own world view." On October 23, 2008, <mask> published a "Letter from 2012 in Obama's America" that proposed that an Obama presidency could lead to: mandated homosexual teachings across all schools, the banning of firearms in entire states, and the end of the Boy Scouts. <mask> stated on his radio program that he was mourning the Obama election and that he was going to appoint the most liberal justices to the Supreme Court. <mask> frequently criticizes evolution and supports intelligent design. <mask> was one of 25 evangelicals who called for the ousting of Rev. Cizik was removed from his position at the National Association of Evangelicals because of his stance on global warming.On June 13, 2007, the National Right to Life Committee ousted Colorado Right to Life after they ran a full-page ad against <mask>. On May 30, 2010, <mask> gave the invocation at the NASCAR Coca-Cola 600 automobile race, raising criticism about his association with a sport associated with sponsors and activities which would not meet his definition of family-friendly. <mask> referred to Obama as the abortion president at the National Day of Prayer event. He said that before he was elected, President Obama made it clear that he wanted to be the abortion president. He did not make any bones about it. This is something that he really was going to promote and support, and he has done that, and in a sense he is the abortion president. The National Day of Prayer was used for partisan purposes by <mask>.<mask> blew a hole in the idea of being a nonpartisan National Day of Prayer. It was very upsetting to me. The National Day of Prayer was hijacked by <mask> to promote his own distorted political agenda. <mask> supported Ted Cruz in the Republican primaries. <mask> endorsed Trump against Clinton in the general election. Christianity Today named <mask> one of the Trump Administration's top "Evangelical Faith Advisers". <mask> was part of a group of conservative evangelicals who supported the reelection of President Donald Trump.He supported the President throughout the impeachment proceedings. <mask> and Colson participated in a 2000 conference at the Vatican on the global economy's impact on families. Two Protestants met with Pope John Paul II. <mask> told Catholic News Service that though he has theological differences with Roman Catholicism, there is more agreement than disagreement regarding moral issues from abortion to premarital sex, safe-sex ideology and homosexuality. <mask> signed the Manhattan Declaration in November of 2009, which called on evangelicals, Catholics and Eastern Orthodox Christians not to comply with rules and laws permitting abortion, same-sex marriage and other matters that go against their religious consciences. <mask> served on the committee that wrote the Meese Report on pornography. Further reading Apostolidis, Paul can be found in the Notes References.Adorno and Christian Right Radio were Stations of the Cross. The analysis of <mask>'s radio programs Lvdal, Hilde, Family Matters: <mask> and the Focus on the Family's Message to American Evangelicals was done as a PhD thesis. Eileen Welsome wrote an article about Dr. <mask>'s Family Talk "And on the Eighth Day, Dr. <mask> Created Himself".

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James Dobson Jr
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James Do
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texts: His stage name is <mask> and he is an R&B pop recording artist. Middle Eastern and western culture are combined in his music. He began his musical career in 2001 and has released three albums. He has had hit singles in Canada, Lebanon, the Middle East, Europe, and internationally. He is managed by a company. He was born in Lebanon. He was 11 years old when his family moved to Montreal.At the age of 13, he and his brothers moved to Ontario, where he attended high school. His musical career began in 2001 with the stage name <mask>, which means "money". His birth name is also similar to the name he chose. Early in his music career, his cultural and social upbringing shaped his musical style. He released his first song "Spitfire" in 2002. <mask> has been writing and making sounds. After three years of preparation, he released a self-titled album.He had international success in Europe, Asia, the Middle East after receiving Gold certification in Canada for his debut album. Two of his early singles, "Be Easy" and "Real Love", cracked the Canadian Top 10, as well as being two of his major hits in Canada. <mask> signed a record deal with an independent record label after his initial success, becoming a well-known performer for the company along with rapper Belly. <mask> and his record label came to a mutual agreement to end their relationship. He released two tracks from his upcoming album, "Bad Girl" and "Body Body". On November 10, 2009, the album was released on Universal Records Canada. It included songs by writers and producers.After five years of leaving the label, <mask> signed again with CP Records in the summer of 2011. <mask> realized there was money to be made off of the Middle Eastern ethnic audience and released a free single called "Full Circle" featuring Belly as the lead single. On July 1, 2012 <mask>'s second single, "Brand New Day", was released. The video was shot in Miami by <mask>. "Brand New Day" went gold in Canada. It was on the Austrian 3 Austria Top 40, German Media Control Charts, and Swiss Hitparade. "Shisha" features French Montana.It was released in May. <mask> released a new song "So Long" along with a music video featuring a former Miss Universe. His third album is called tune In. There are features from Beenie Man and DaHeala on the album. On March 31, 2017, a follow-up single "Done Da Da" was released along with a music video which received over 7.2 million views within 3 weeks. <mask> is proficient in English, Arabic, and French. He has been exposed to many different types of music.He says George Wassouf taught him to sing. Many of <mask>'s songs were written in the Middle-Eastern region. Most of his songs have Middle-Eastern Arabic themes. Middle-Eastern melodies are heavily influenced by <mask>'s background. Many artists are trying to bring Arabic styles into their music, but mine is authentic. <mask> sings and raps. I get my inspiration from the ladies.A lot of the music is positive. It's hard to not be inspired by women who give off so much energy. Depending on whether another artist is featured on the track or not, a large portion of <mask>'s work incorporates elements of both singing and rapping. <mask> has elements of R&B, hip hop, and pop in his music.

masks: Massari Massari Massari Massari Massari Massari Massari Massari Massari Massari Massari Massari Massari Massari Massari Massari


texts: One of the most famous of the O'Neill dynasty was <mask>'Neill, a Gaelic Irish soldier. O'Neill left Ireland at a young age and spent most of his life as a mercenary in the Spanish Army during the Eighty Years' War. After the Irish Rebellion of 1641, O'Neill returned and took command of the Irish Confederacy. He won the Battle of Benburb in 1646. In his later years, O'Neill was marked by infighting amongst the Confederates, and in 1647 he led his army to seize power in Kilkenny. His troops clashed with rival forces of the Confederacy, leading to O'Neill forming a temporary alliance with Charles Coote's English Parliamentary forces. He initially rejected the treaty of alliance between the Confederates and the Irish Royalists, but changed his mind after the Cromwellian invasion.He died on Tuesday, 6 November 1649, after agreeing an alliance with the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland Ormond. The illegitimate son of Art MacBaron O'Neill, a son of Matthew O'Neill, 1st Baron Dungannon and younger brother of Hugh O'Neill, Earl of Tyrone, was born early in life. As part of the surrender and regrant policy of the Tudor era, Conn O'Neill was the first O'Neill to take a title from the Crown. He was descended from Thomas FitzGerald, 7th Earl of Kildare, a member of the Earls of Kildare who ruled Ireland in the 15th and early 16th centuries. His year of birth is not known, but it is likely to have been around 1585. It's not known where he was born, but it's possible that he was near the estates of his father and that he spent a lot of his youth there. Hugh Connolly O'Reilly was the lord of Breifne O'Reilly.The Franciscan monks who educated O'Neill taught him Latin and the art of war. He fought for the Irish in the Nine Years' War against the English. It is not known what his role would have been at the time, but it may have fueled his hatred for the English later in his life. Some of his brothers died fighting in the rebellion. In 1607, Brian MacArt O'Neill was hanged for manslaughter. Daniel O'Neill, a Protestant, became a noted cavalier in England during the 1640s. Hugh Dubh O'Neill fought in the Confederate Wars and inflicted heavy casualties on Oliver Cromwell's New Model Army during the Siege of Clonmel in 1650.O'Neill left Ireland in 1607 during the Flight of the Earls. He served in the Irish battalion of the Spanish army for 40 years. He fought against the Dutch in the Eighty Years' War and against the French in the Franco-Spanish War. He commanded the Spanish garrison in 1640 and held out for 48 days against a French army of 35,000. He was known to be an expert in defensive warfare. Irish officers in Spanish service were opposed to English rule in Ireland. He was involved in petitioning the Spanish monarchy to invade Ireland.Under Spanish protection, Ireland could be made a republic to avoid in-fighting between Irish Catholic families over which of them would provide a prince or king. The plan came to nothing. In 1642, O'Neill was going to return to Ireland with 300 veterans in order to aid the Irish Rebellion of 1641. He received money from the Pope and used it to purchase weapons and canons for his ships. The flagship of the Confederate naval forces was the first to fly the Confederate flag. Several of his countrymen and his sons were with him. They were able to evade several Royal Navy vessels.He was taken to the fort of Charlemont by Sir Felim O'Neill. Twelve more ships from continental Europe carrying experienced Irish officers along with weapons and supplies for the Irish war effort would land in Ireland later, reviving the rebellion, and INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals The rebellion broke out in autumn 1641, with the rebel leaders issuing the Proclamation of Dungannon declaring their aim of enhancing Catholic rights while declaring their continued loyalty to King Charles I. The uprising spread to other parts of the country despite the failed attempt to seize Dublin Castle. The rebels were defeated by the Royal Irish Army and the Scottish Covenanter Army in Ireland and by the time Rua arrived, the rising was in trouble. Civil wars throughout Britain and Ireland were part of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms. On his return to Ireland on July 8, 1642, O'Neill was recognised as the leading representative of the O'Neills and head of the Ulster Irish because of his military experience.The northern command of the Irish rebellion was taken over by Sir Phelim O'Neill. After arriving in Ireland, he was told by an English parliamentarian general that he should return to Spain because he was committing himself to such a cause. O'Neill said that his cause in Ireland was more honorable than an English general's fight against his own King. The Catholic Confederation met at Kilkenny in October 1642 and there were differences between them. The Old English Catholics represented by the council wanted to secure religious liberty and an Irish constitution under English rule, while Phelim was acting in the interest of Charles I. The Plantation of Ulster was wanted by O'Neill to be overturned. The majority of Confederate military resources went to the Leinster Army.An Old English Catholic named Preston was also a Spanish veteran, but he and O'Neill had an intense dislike for each other. The Scottish Covenanter army had landed in Northern Ireland in 1642 because of the available military resources. He had a large number of experienced officers who had traveled with him. O'Neill set out to transform the army into a respectable force because it was poorly trained and undisciplined. Following a defeat at the Battle of Clones, O'Neill had to abandon central Ulster and was followed by thousands of refugees, fleeing the revenge of the Scottish soldiers who inflicted terrible attacks on Irish civilians. If hell could exist on earth, the destruction of Ulster made it look like a desert. Many Protestant settlers appreciated the fact that O'Neill stopped the killings of Protestant civilians.Between 1642 and 46, there was a stalemate in the province, which O'Neill used to train and discipline his army. The poorly supplied force gained a bad reputation for plundering and robbing friendly civilians around its quarters. After the Battle of Clones, the Confederate Supreme council ordered O'Neill and the Ulster Army to fight against Royalist strongholds in the midlands. The campaign was successful despite the animosity between O'Neill andPreston, with several royalist strongholds in the Midlands being captured or destroyed. Much of the area was raided for supplies. Lord Moore was in charge of the British force in the famous battle. According to legend, O'Neill blew off Lord Moore's head when he went over to a cannon.The British force retreated after losing their commander. After the midlands campaign, O'Neill was ordered to return to Ulster with Lord Castlehaven to conduct offensive operations against the territory held by the Covenanters. Despite being relatively unsuccessful, these attacks provided an important experience for the troops of the Ulster Army. When the campaign failed, O'Neill was incensed that Castlehaven had been put in charge of the army instead of him. O'Neill accused Castlehaven of cowardice, a dispute that was brought before the Supreme Council. The arrival of weapons and reinforcements from the Papacy forced O'Neill to stay in Spanish service. The winter headquarters of the Ulster Army were set up in the town of Belturbet.In the spring of 1646, the army emerged and prepared to destroy the Covenanters. The combined Protestant Laggan Army militia and Scottish Covenanter army under Major-General Robert Monro were attacked by the Papal Nuncio, Giovanni Battista Rinuccini. Monro was defeated at the Battle of Benburb on June 5, 1646, despite being outnumbered and outgunned. He was summoned to the south by Rinuccini and was unable to take advantage of the victory. The Pope was delighted at the news of the victory of the Confederates and sent O'Neill the sword of his great uncle, who was the leader of the rebellion against the English. He died in Rome in 1616 after fleeing Ireland during the Flight of the Earls in an attempt to get support from Catholic powers in Continental Europe. They attempted to besiege Dublin in November.Ormond was given an ultimatum to allow a Catholic garrison into the town. The two generals were joined by the Nuncio when they marched to Lucan. After hearing that Parliamentarian troops had landed in Dublin, O'Neill abandoned the siege. The Confederate council was becoming increasingly concerned that the Royalist garrison in Dublin was planning to hand the city over to the Parliamentarians rather than let it fall into the hands of the Irish. The city was ordered to be captured before any Parliamentarian forces could arrive. This was the largest army put together by the Confederates. The camp was set up between Lucan and Celbridge.Both men held equal levels of command, and neither was the overall commander. Their personal dislike of each other led to arguments and disagreements between the two. The city was handed over to the Parliamentarians after they couldn't agree on a plan of action for a month. Ormond, the Royalist commander of Dublin 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 Both generals retreated. O'Neill went on the campaign against English strongholds in northern Connacht. The campaign had mixed results, but O'Neill was recalled to Leinster after he was defeated by the Parliamentarians.While the Leinster army regrouped, O'Neill drove Jones and his army back to Dublin. When the Leinster army was almost destroyed by Jones at the Battle of Dungans Hill, O'Neill was once again called to help. O'Neill arrived just in time to mount a successful rearguard action and destroy the Parliamentarian advanced guard. Leinster was in a precarious position because of the damage to the army. O'Neill returned to the south. The Catholics were bound to send troops to aid the Royalist cause in the English Civil War after Ormond and the Catholics signed a treaty. The peace terms were rejected by a majority of the Irish Catholic military leaders and the Catholic clergy.The attempt to take Dublin from Ormond was led by O'Neill. The Irish Confederates suffered heavy military defeats in Ireland at the hands of the Parliamentarians, leading to a moderation of their demands and a new peace deal with the Royalists. The Papal Nuncio left Ireland on February 23, 1649, isolating O'Neill, who was alone among the Irish generals in rejecting the peace deal. As a result of the peace the Confederates had with Ormond, O'Neill refused to join the Catholic/Royalist coalition and his army fought against other Irish Catholic armies. He made overtures to Monck, who was in charge of the Parliamentarians in the north, to obtain supplies for his forces, and at one point tried to make a separate treaty with the English Parliament against the Royalists in Ireland. The Papal Nuncio had the power to excommunicate those who supported the treaty with the Royalists, at which point more than 2,000 men deserted from the Leinster Army and joined O'Neill's forces. Charles Coote was relieved of his position as Parliamentarian commander in exchange for a herd of 2,000 cattle.He turned once more to Ormond and the Catholic confederates after hearing of Oliver Cromwell's landing in Ireland and the Sack of Drogheda. O'Reilly's stronghold of Cloughoughter Castle on an island in Lough Oughter in County Cavan was where O'Reilly's death and legacy took place on 6 November 1649. One theory was that he was poisoned by a priest who was working for the English, and the other was that he died from an old wound. It is thought that he died from gout, which he had complained about several days before his death. O'Neill's defensive abilities and experience in siege warfare made him a serious threat to Cromwell's invasion. It is generally accepted that he died of gout, and there is no evidence to support this. He was said to have been brought to the abbey in the middle of the night for burial.There is a tradition that he was buried on an island. His death was a huge blow to the Irish of Ulster. After his death, the command of the army fell to his son Henry. The Catholic nobles and gentry met in March to appoint a commander. Heber MacMahon was their choice. Despite a successful defence of Clonmel by Hugh Duff O'Neill's nephew, the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland was not stopped. The guerrilla warfare ended in 1653 when they surrendered at Cloughoughter Castle.The survivors were sent to serve in the Spanish Army. The Irish nationalist revolutionaries, the Young Irelanders, celebrated O'Neill as a patriot in the 19th century. The song "The Lament for <mask>" was written by Thomas Davis and was published in The Nation. It portrays his death as an assassination and the main cause of Cromwell's English Republican forces. They slew with poison him they feared to meet with steel, did they dare? The song "The Battle of Benburb" was written by Tommy Makem and commemorates the victory over the Scottish Covenanters. In Northern Ireland, the names of several Gaelic Athletic Association clubs are commemorated.The 29th Infantry Battalion conducted border patrols and aid to civil power operations from here. During the Defence Forces restructuring, it was closed. Davis, Thomas, Lament for the Death of <mask>'Neill, Padraig, Confederate Catholics at War de Mesa are some of the sources. Irish Historical Records, 67, pp. 7-26. Between Spenser and Swift is English Writing in the 17th century Ireland.

masks:
Owen O
Owen Roe
Owen O


texts: <mask> is a former competitive women's American amateur golfer. She was the first person from the Pacific Northwest to be named to the United States team. Zwahlen was elected to numerous sports Halls of Fame after retiring from competitive golf. She returned to the game of golf as a girls' golf coach at high schools in Oregon and Southern California. One of five daughters of <mask>, <mask> was born in Oregon. She started playing golf when she was a teenager at the country club. She came in last in her first tournament, the Portland Open, in 1945.She lost in the finals of the Pacific Northwest Golf Association Amateur a year after making the semifinals. In 1947, she won the Portland City Amateur. She entered tournaments on the west coast after her win in Portland. She won the Canadian Women's Amateur in 1949. She spent the winter in California to keep her game sharp. She won the Pacific Northwest Amateur Championship in 1950 at Capilano Golf and Country Club. She was a semifinalist at the U.S. Women's Amateur, a finalist at the Canadian Women's Amateur, and a medalist at the Women's Western Open.She was the first golfer from the Northwest to be named to the United States' Curtis Cup team. The American team lost the Cup for the first time. <mask> was again named to the team two years later. The Cup was reclaimed by <mask> and her team at the matches at the golf club. She relocated to Florida to play golf year round after winning three Florida Women's Amateur Championships. She claimed three straight Oregon women's amateur titles after returning to the Northwest. She played competitively into the 1960s before retiring to raise her family.From 1986 to 2006 she was the girls' golf coach at Crescent Valley High School in her hometown of Corvallis, Oregon and from 2007 to 2017 she was the girls' freshman/sophomore golf coach at Santa Margarita Catholic High School. Oregon State did not have a women's golf team until the 1970s, so DeMoss did not compete collegiately. After graduating, <mask> married Howard K. Smith and then golfed as Mrs. <mask> Smith. She was married to Fred C. Zwahlen Jr., who was the founder and chairman of the Department of Journalism at Oregon State, until his death in 2004. Several other Oregon sports legends are related to <mask>'s family. Don Durdan, a football and basketball player at Oregon State, and Rae Ardis, a basketball player at Oregon State, married their sisters. In 1998, Durdan was inducted into the Rose Bowl Hall of Fame.Durdan played football for the San Francisco 49ers after serving in the Navy during World War II. Her brother-in-law was the starting defensive tackle on Oregon State's 1957 Rose Bowl team and 1962 Liberty Bowl team. He became an offensive line coach for the New York Jets and San Francisco 49ers. He was a minority owner of the Houston Aeros. Dave Roberts was the first overall player selected in the 1972 Major League Baseball draft by the San Diego Padres. Roberts played for the San Diego Padres, Texas Rangers, Houston Astros and Philadelphia Phillies. <mask> lives in Coto de Caza, California and has two children, daughter Molly Katherine Zwahlen Walsh and son Skip <mask> Zwahlen.She was named to the Oregon Sports Hall of Fame in 1986, the Oregon State University Sports Hall of Fame in 1991, and the Pacific Northwest Golf Association Hall of Fame in 1993.

masks:
Grace DeMoss Zwahlen
Ray DeMoss
DeMoss
DeMoss
DeMoss
DeMoss
Grace DeMoss
DeMoss
DeMoss
DeMoss


texts: <mask> was a former racing driver. <mask> won the 1996 Monaco Grand Prix for the Ligier team, his only win in ten seasons in Formula One. He is the father of <mask>. <mask>, like many Formula 1 racing drivers, raced karts early in his career. After graduating from karts, <mask> raced several years in a number of "junior" series before racing in French Formula 3. He finished second in French Formula 3 in 1991. He won the series' championship in 1993 in Formula 3000.<mask> earned an F1 drive in 1994 for the Ligier team. He made his debut in Brazil. He was second in the season at Hockenheim, behind teammate ric Bernard, and finished 11th for the marque. He finished all the races except France. He was disqualified from Portugal for wearing skid block wear. He was second at the 1995 Australian Grand Prix, despite being two laps behind the leader, and he added a few fourths to his resume, giving him an 8th-place finish in the championship. <mask> won the 1996 Monaco Grand Prix.<mask> timed his change onto slick tyres perfectly after passing other rivals on the narrow circuit, including Martin Brundle, Mika Hkkinen and Johnny Herbert. He overtook Eddie Irvine at the Lowes Hairpin and was running in third place before the Williams-Renault of Damon Hill and Benetton-Renault of Jean Alesi both hit terminal technical difficulties. <mask> held off a late charge from Coulthard to win the race. Due to the two-hour time limit being reached, the race finished on 75 of the 78 scheduled laps. <mask>' victory was the Ligier team's first victory in 15 years, and the first French victory in a French car in 66 years. He failed to do better than 5th place in Hungary, and it was the only highlight of his season. While driving for Prost, <mask> had the potential for a big season.He took the first podium for the company at Brazil. He was second in Argentina. After 6 races, he was third in the championship thanks to a second place finish in Spain. Had he not been held up lapping backmarkers for seven laps, he could have won that race. He missed the next seven races of the 1997 season after breaking his legs in a high-speed accident at the Canadian Grand Prix. His place in the team was taken by Jarno Trulli until he returned for the last three races of the season. He achieved sixth place at Luxembourg and appeared to have recovered from his accident, as he drove as well as he had done before the crash.He was 9th in the championship with 16 points despite missing half of the year. <mask> had a difficult season in 1998. He failed to score a point for the Prost team due to a poor quality car. His full potential was limited by the pins which remained in his legs, a legacy of his crash in 1997. He ran strongly at the 1998 Canadian Grand Prix until his car failed, but the highlight of the season was a ninth-place finish in Australia. The solitary point scored by Jarno Trulli at Spa-Francorchamps was an indicator of the team's problems in 1998. The partnership improved in the following year.Unusual circumstances and a stronger car resulted in an irregular return to form for the Frenchman. He finished 6th in Brazil after a troubled race. He began to qualify much more strongly, with a third place in France, fifth at the Nurburgring, and sixth at Suzuka, where he spent the first stages of the race in third. Despite the signs of a return to form in 1999, strategical errors and misfortune restricted his points tally. <mask> ended his relationship with the Prost team regardless of the improvements. <mask> was considered to drive for Williams, a team that was in a state of change at the time, but turned it down to test for McLaren. <mask> was shown to other top teams in F1, where he would match the testing times of regular drivers like David Coulthard and Mika Hkkinen.He was able to get a drive with BAR in 2001. He scored 8 points for the two years he was there, but BAR was not the top team he had hoped for. He had his best finish for BAR in Brazil. Kimi Rikknen scored his first point for the team when he was punished for a yellow flag violation which added twenty five seconds to his race time and put him seventh. <mask> joined Toyota's racing team. He was signed to drive and provide the second-year team his knowledge, as well as help his new Brazilian teammate learn the ropes of F1. The early results were an improvement, in part because he handled the new one-lap qualification well, but the end result wasn't much different from previous seasons, as he was 15th with 6 points.<mask> was with Toyota for his tenth season in Formula One. He decided to retire from racing after the 2004 Japanese Grand Prix and continued as a test driver for Toyota. He was the oldest active driver in F1 at the age of 37. After scoring 6 points in 2004, he was replaced for Brazil by his Brazilian teammate test driver. The last time he competed at a Grand Prix was when he was nominated as a third driver for Toyota. <mask> decided to retire from F1 in order to race in other disciplines. On December 14, 2006 he drove his final Formula 1 test at Jerez, Spain.<mask> was known for his racecraft. He was considered by Hkkinen, who was upset when <mask> left the McLaren testing team to return to full-time driving, to be one of the best test-drivers in the field. He returned to racing in 2008 with the Oreca Courage team. He was a consultant for the French A1 Grand Prix team and participated in the ice race. He was referred to as 'France's second-best racing driver' in an episode of Top Gear where he faced the team in an ice race. The complete International Formula 3000 results include pole position, fastest lap, and races in italics. The complete results of the GT1 World Championship are available on the official website.

masks:
Panis
Panis
Aurén Panis
Panis
Olivier
Panis
Panis
Panis
Panis
Panis
Panis
Panis
Panis
Panis
Panis
Panis
Panis
Panis
Panis
Panis


texts: <mask> was born in London in 1973. He first achieved prominence as a slow left-arm spinner and then shifted his focus to poetry and music. His song "Sweetheart" was featured on the soundtrack to the 2005 US comedy film Wedding Crashers, as well as two tracks from his 2008 album Supernatural. Jont started playing "Gentle Warrior Ceremonies", a performance concept that fused song and meditation, after releasing his ninth album, which expressed his deeper orientation towards spirituality and the healing power of music. <mask> began writing poems when he was fourteen years old, while still a teenager he toured the United States conducting interviews with a series of prominent American poets. After returning to England at age eighteen, Whittington began playing for Middlesex as a slow left-arm spinner and Phil Tufnell's number two. He made a single first-class appearance for the county against Cambridge University at Fenner's in 1992, with Whittington not required to bat in the match.After studying English and American Literature Music at Manchester University, Whittington started performing as a musician in the groups Your Baby and Funnybone. He got a residency at the 12 Bar Club after leaving University. He hosted and performed with many artists over the next five years, including Boo Hewerdine, Archie Bronson Outfit, Adem and Antonio Forcione. Whittington recorded his first two albums on his own label. Whittington moved to New York in 2003 and began performing with artists. After moving to Hollywood, he began working with several producers, including Mushroom from Massive Attack, and was taken under the wing of Tony Dimitriades, the manager of Fleetwood Mac. One Long Song was awarded four stars from Q.Whittington appeared on the show to perform a live version of "You Can Be The Stars", which was given high rotation on the radio show. His cover of Goldfrapp's "Number 1" was included on the album. The song "Sweetheart" was used in the movie Wedding Crashers. Whittington was in the United States in mid-2006. The Electric Proms were performed as part of the tour. Supernatural was recorded in Paris and London. The song "Another Door Closes" was played on the radio by Jonathan Ross in September.The song "Don't Waste All Your Tears" and the song "Sweetheart" were both used in television shows in 2009. <mask>'s third studio album Set It Free was released in May 2010 and his fourth album Whole Again was released in November 2010. <mask> relocated from London to Nova Scotia in 2012 to record his fifth album. Jont returned to recording and performing the album live with a full band called The Infinite Possibility after taking a break to focus on his family. <mask>'s seventh album, Gentle Warrior, showcased a quieter singing style that allowed him to sing from a place inside that felt more connected to his true essence. Jont will release a follow-up album entitled Thank You for the Medicine in 2020 Unlit in the summer of 2020. The State We're In is a ten-part video series that was posted on YouTube.The House We're In is the second part of a ten-part series that was filmed in April and May of 2008. Orange commissioned a third series of the show, called The Road We're On, as part of their "I Am Everyone" campaign. The episodes were posted on the internet before being seen on the internet. A twenty-minute retrospective documentary was posted on Dailymotion. Two million people have viewed the Unlit series. In October 2008 the Unlit series came to an end with an Electric Proms/Unlit event in North London. "Unlit has developed from an underground movement to a viral phenomenon worldwide." Jont started performing Sacred Song Ceremonies in keeping with his newfound direction of tapping into the power of music to heal.Described as "gatherings of song and ceremony where the music serves as a unifying energy for connection, celebration and healing", they are held in conscious spaces such as yoga studios and often feature other forms of healing sound. There are ceremony tours in Eastern Canada and Europe. Gentle Warrior (Unlit Records) is a studio album.

masks:
Jont Openheart
Jont
Jont
Jont
Jont