texts: <mask> was an African-American artist. His work often features nude figures in intimate settings. As he distorts perspective, <mask>'s style of realism makes accurate depictions of poor, Black living conditions look fantastic. John and <mask> had a child named <mask>, who was born in Virginia. When he was a year old, his family moved to Chicago where he attended high school. The Great Migration of African Americans from the South to the North was a part of his family's history. The African-American artists Charles Wilbert White and Margaret Burroughs were students at Englewood.The Art Institute of Chicago was attended by both <mask> and Nall. During his time at the Art Institute, he grew an appreciation for the traditions of Western Painting. The African sculptures at the Field Museum changed his work. He said, "That was the most important influence in all my work, for to this day you will find in my handling of the human figure that cylindrical and lyrical quality I was taught to appreciate in African art." He was an avid reader of the Chicago Defender, a newspaper that celebrated the successes of African Americans. He was featured in the Chicago Tribune in 1939 due to his involvement in the South Side Community Art Center. The main focus of his artwork is to portray African Americans in a positive light and highlight their beauty and achievements.For the majority of his career, <mask> played with different representations of the black female figure and how to represent her strength and beauty. Black women were seen as the carriers of Black culture. His style is often described as experimenting with black physiognomy. He worked for the Works Progress Administration in 1940 and drew scenes of Bronzeville, a neighborhood on Chicago's South Side. The artist painted intimate scenes of the home. The subject's role in society and relationship to the outer world are emphasized in these works. He taught at the Centre d' Art in Port-au-Prince from 1949 to 1951 after studying in Jamaica, Cuba, and Haiti.The Sea Islands off the coast of Georgia and South Carolina were one of the places that Cortor was able to go to in 1944 and 1945. Cortor was interested in this area because of how untouched their culture had been by white people and American culture. Cortor decided to explore a different African culture that had more African elements in it. He lived on the islands for two years and fell in love with the culture. "As a Negro artist I have been particularly concerned with painting Negro racial types not only as such but in connection with particular problems in color, design and composition..." During his stay at the Gullah Islands, Cortor incorporated traditional Africanisms into his art. He painted people with long arms, legs, and faces.This was a tribute to traditional African sculptures. During his time with the Gullah people, he became passionate about the beauty of African Women, which he referenced in many of his paintings. He wanted to bring light to the beauty of black women by painting them. He went against the beauty standards of his race. As a result of this, deep skin tones are just as beautiful as white skin tones. He painted the black woman as he believed she represented the black race as a whole. She's the Black spirit.She conveys a feeling of eternity and a continuation of life. He traveled to many different places and had vastly different experiences. He wanted to always learn new techniques and styles from the places he visited. In an interview with Bomb Magazine, <mask> stated that he was proud of how his art style had evolved over the course of his career, and that he often enjoyed changing his art style. It is highly likely that the art style would change when an artist begins creating works in childhood. Death Eldzier was 99 years old when he died on November 26, 2015. One of the first African-American artists to make African-American women his dominant theme was <mask>.His treatment of women has been criticized, for instance in a 1985 article in Art, which described the figure in Southern Gate as "Stripped of integrity and reduced to a mere object..." Child's 1998: 122. <mask> is an example of an African-American artist who uses the female figure in a weird interior and exterior environment. The central theme of his work is nude women, which is believed to be the first depiction of nude women by an African American artist. This was an unpopular choice for many artists at the time as a reaction to the dominant European and American cultural landscape. The sexual exploitation of black women during slavery made this unfavored. The nude black female body is a source of strength.The black woman conveys a sense of eternity and continuation of life. The painting Southern Gate is an example of this. A young, naked black woman is the central figure in this painting. The gate is in ruins and the clouds are indicative of a storm in the background of the painting. There are less clouds and more light behind the woman. The woman has a flower in her hair and a bird on her shoulder, which could be a sign of a new day. The figure in the painting stands stall, giving an overall sense of a triumphant figure still standing throughout the crumbling ruins and the resilience of black women in general.The Room No. was a work by Cortor. The portraits of people in Bronzeville were created by Cortor. The living conditions in the poor, Black areas of Chicago were depicted in a way that was not exploitative of their poverty. The figures in the work are long and exaggerated. The thin bodies with visible ribs add to the graceful lines of the work. The small size of the room is conveyed by flattening the image and placing objects almost on top of each other. The beauty of Black culture is depicted in the clashing patterns which evoke the African American quilting tradition.The four bodies move their eyes around the work. Diagonal floor boards and horizontal patterns contrast the vertical lines of the figures, wall paper, and wood-stove. The viewer's sense of space is confused by the composition. The painting gives dignity and grace to the subject of poverty. African sculptures were further inspired by the 1950s. One can see that he works with more long limbs in these works. The painting Dance Composition No. shows this.31, which was part of a series, was produced in 1978. He spent a lot of time with the Gullah people. Basketry and dance were two activities that were important to the Gullah people. A sense of visual movement is implied by the swirling lines and vibrant colors. The women's faces are depicted like sculptures, giving them a marble feel within the painting, referencing African art along with the decorative patterning. The women are conveyed with a sense of calm. This shows how important basket weaving is to the Gullah people.The importance of depicting Black culture to <mask>'s work can be seen in this work. Black women's physical beauty is an extension of their cultural beauty. The painting of Classical Study No. is an example of a subtle shift in work. A part of a different series was created in 1968. A woman is resting her head on her hand in a painting. The sculptural feel to the subject is due to the fact that <mask> plays with her features. She wears a red, yellow and green scarf which is symbolic of the Pan-African flag and pays homage to her African roots.The ancient marble sculptures were used to celebrate someone. The painting depicts the beauty and strength of black women, while emphasizing their African roots. He was well known for his prints. L'Abbatoire No. is one of the two prints. I and II of L'Abbatoire. The intaglio printing process was mainly used by Cortor. Relief printing, also known as woodblock printing, is when the parts that are not to be printed are cut out.L'Abbatoire was made with acid and used to prevent mold from growing on the work. The materials reflect the tone of the prints. The English translation of the French word L'Abbatoire is a slaughter. He was inspired to make the L'Abbatoire series because of the deaths of his friends in Haiti. He had visited the slaughter house while he was there. The brutality of humanity is represented by the gore. Hooks chains can be seen in the paintings and a furnace can be seen on the right.The print on the left is reminiscent of rotting meat while the print on the right is less grotesque. The print on the left was made about ten years later and is reflective of how the event had been in <mask>'s mind. There are human figures burning in the background on the right. The figures are symbolic of his friends. There are vague outlines of carcasses in both pictures. You can see what looks like ribs, a skull, and other bones. The exhibition "An Exhibition in Defense of Peace and Democracy" was sponsored by the Chicago Artists' Group.The exhibition of the art of the American Negro was held in Chicago in 1940. He contributed to the exhibition "The Evolution of Afro-American Artists: 1800 - 1950". In 1976, his painting Interior was included in the Los Angeles County Museum of Art exhibition "Two Centuries of Black American Art". The "Three Masters" group exhibition at New York's Kenkeleba Gallery featured the work of three masters. The New York Times review of the show stated that they preferred the still-life paintings of Cortor over the paintings of people. The Boston Psychoanalytic Society and Institute exhibited the solo show "Eldzier Cortor: Master Printmaker" in 2002. His works were included in an exhibition at the Library of Congress in 2010, as well as a selection of his works on paper at the Indiana University Art Museum.His prints were featured in an exhibition at the San Antonio Museum of Art, as well as in the collections of Howard University and The Art Institute of Chicago. The Art Institute Chicago received an award in 1945, the Carnegie Institute award in 1947 and the John Simon Guggenheim fellow in 1949-50. Monographs Bearden, Romare, and Harry Henderson are further read. There is a history of African-American artists. Pantheon Books was in New York in 1993. There is a pp. There was a score of 272–279.Bucknell University. The 50 years of Afro-American art. Lewisburg, PA is located in Pennsylvania. The Center Gallery was at Bucknell University. 80–83, 118 Fine, Elsa Honig. The artist is searching for identity. Holt, Rinehart and Winston were in New York in 1973.The David C. Driskell Collection contains Narratives of African American Art and Identity. In San Francisco, CA, in 1998. The exhibition was held at the Art Gallery of the University of Maryland in College Park. "Eldzier Cortor: The Long Consistent Road" was written by Corrine L. Three Masters: <mask> <mask>, Hughie Lee-Smith, and Archibald John Motley, Jr. The Kenkeleba Gallery is located in New York, N.Y. There is an exhibition catalog.Powell, Richard J. Black art and culture flourished in the 20th century. The book was written in New York, NY. Rogers is a person. Eldzier <mask>'s visualization of the black female body is called Becoming Black Women. There is a PhD. The thesis is from the University of California, Irvine.Alan Trachtenberg. Mathew Brady and Walker Evans were the authors of American Photographs: Images As History. New York: Hill and Wang. There are articles by Matthew, Eldzier, and Jennifer Heusel. <mask> <mask> wrote Black Spirit: Works on Paper. IU Art Museum Publications was published in Bloomington, IN. There is an exhibition at the Indiana University Art Museum.May 7, 2006 Jessica Dallow. Betye and Alison Saar, Feminism, and the Representation of Black Womanhood are some of the topics discussed in "Reclaiming Histories: Betye and Alison Saar, Feminism, and the Representation of Black Womanhood." Feminist studies. There is a new edition of Vol. 30, No. 1.pp. 7–13. "Reinventing Herself: The Black Female Nude" was written by Lisa E. Farrington. A woman's art journal. There is a new edition of Vol. 24, No. pp. 2 (Autumn, 2003 - Winter, 2004)15–23. There are images of Wayne Miller. The South Side of Chicago. The University of California Press was published in association with the Graduate School of Journalism. <mask> Coror's papers are in the Archives of American Art at the National Portrait Gallery.

masks:
Eldzier Cortor
Cortor
Ophelia Cortor
Cortor
Cortor
Cortor
Cortor
Works Cortor
Cortor
Cortor
Cortor
Cortor
Eldzier
Cortor
Cortor
Eldzier
Cortor
Eldzier


type: paraphrased

texts: <mask>iang was the effective ruler of Northeast China and much of northern China. The leader of China's ruling party was arrested in 1936 in order to force him to enter into a truce with the Communist Party of China and form a united front against Japan. <mask>, who spent over 50 years under house arrest in mainland China and Taiwan, was seized by Chiang when he had an opportunity. <mask> is considered a patriotic hero by the Communist Party of China. He had an affair with Edda Mussolini. <mask> was educated by private tutors and felt at ease in the company of westerners, unlike his father. The commander of his father's bodyguards was appointed in 1919 after he graduated from the military academy.He was sent to Japan in 1921 to observe military maneuvers. During the battles that took place within the Great Wall in the 1920s, he developed an air corps for the Fengtian Army. He commanded an army-sized force and was promoted to Major General in 1922. He was made commander of the air units two years later. He became the leader of the Northeast Peace Preservation Forces after his father's death in 1928. He declared his loyalty to the Chinese Nationalist Party in December of the same year. The Japanese believed that <mask>h-liang, who was known as a womanizer and an opium addiction, would be more subject to Japanese influence than his father.In the Huanggutun incident, an officer of the Japanese Kwantung Army killed his father by exploding a bomb above his train while it crossed under a railroad bridge. The reunification of China in 1928 was led by the younger <mask>, who proved to be more independent and skilled than anyone had expected. He overcame his opium addiction with the help of an Australian journalist. The nickname "Hero of History" was given to him by PRC historians because of his desire to unite China and rid it of Japanese invaders; and he was willing to pay the price in order to become the "vice" leader of China. He had two pro-Tokyo officials executed in front of guests at a dinner party in January 1929 in order to rid himself of Japanese influence. It was a difficult decision for him to make. The two had power over others.Relations between the two parties worsened in May 1929. The Japanese government was dissatisfied with the pro-Kuomintang policy of the Zuolin family and threatened to take the most decisive measures to prevent the flag from flying over Manchuria. In July 1929, Japan officially recognized Kuomintang China, after the young marshal supported Nanjing and the troops were pushed back to the outlying provinces. The decision was made on the armed seizure of the Chinese Eastern Railway after a personal meeting between the two men. In order to raise his prestige and get most of the profits from the operation of the CER, the young marshal was pushed to take this step. He believed that the capture of the CER would strengthen his position in the Northeast and allow him to personally manage the profits of the CER. On July 10, 1929, the Conflict on the CER began.The conflict ended after the Red Army showed a higher combat capability. In exchange for control of the key railroads in Hopeh, <mask> stepped in to support the government against the Northern warlords. Japanese troops attacked <mask>'s forces in September of last year in order to start a war with China, which Chiang did not want to start until his forces were stronger. The Japanese occupation of Zhang's northeastern domain was caused by the withdrawal of his armies from the front lines. It has been speculated that a letter was written to <mask> asking him to pull his forces back, but later it was said that he himself issued the orders. <mask> was aware of how weak his forces were compared to the Japanese and wanted to keep his position. This would be in line with the strategic rankings.After traveling in Europe, <mask> returned to China to take charge of the Encirclement Campaigns. <mask> met with Zhou Enlai to plan the end of the Chinese Civil War. The communists were considered a greater threat to the Republic of China than the Japanese by the leader of the KMT, and his overall strategy was to destroy the communists before focusing his efforts on the Japanese. He believed that the Japanese represented a superficial wound whilemunism was a cancer. Growing nationalist anger against Japan made this position unpopular and led to <mask>'s action against Chiang. On 12 December 1936, <mask> and General Hucheng kidnapped and imprisoned Chiang until he agreed to form a united front with the communists against the Japanese invasion. After two weeks of negotiations, Chiang agreed to unite with the communists and drive the Japanese out of China.<mask> was placed under house arrest once they were away from <mask>'s troops because he chose to return to the capital city with him. He was under constant watch and lived near the Nationalist capital city. In 1949, <mask> was transferred to Taiwan, where he remained under house arrest for the next 40 years in a villa in the northern suburbs. A collection of more than 200 works of art by illustrious artists, using his studio's name "Dingyuanzhai", was auctioned with tremendous success. The New Testament Bible was studied by Zhang. Edith Chao, daughter of a senior official, left her family in her teens to become his companion and later followed him into exile. He was released from his vows by his first wife, Ms. Yu.<mask> and his wife attended Sunday services at the Methodist chapel in Shilin with the family of Kai-Shek. His freedom was restored after his death. <mask> moved to Hawaii in 1995. <mask> refused to go to mainland China because he was close to the KMT. He died of pneumonia at the age of 100 and was buried in Hawaii. The National Glory Order of Blue Sky and White Sun Order of Wen-Hu and the Legion of Honour Order of the Rising Sun Order of the Sacred Treasure Family Parents were both honoured with the Honours Order of Rank and Merit. The concubine of <mask> died in Los Angeles, CA in 1940.<mask> was portrayed by Andy Lau in the 1994 martial arts film Drunken Master II. <mask> was central to the 1981 Chinese film The Xi'an Incident (Xi'an Shibian), which was directed by Cheng Yin. <mask>h-liang was portrayed by Hu Jun in a TV series that aired in mainland China. <mask> is a main figure in the novel. The reading room at Columbia University is named after <mask>. There is a collection of <mask>'s papers in the library. The Little GeneralIPA was named after <mask>.<mask>'s life is the subject of a Chinese TV series. There is a History of the Republic of China Military of the Republic of China Politics of the Republic of China Sino-German cooperation. An encyclopedia of relations between East Asia and the United States was written in 1784. The 2 vols were published in 2002. Rana Mitter. "The Last Warlord" is a history today. Itoh, Mayumi, Issue 2, p28-33 online.The Making of China's War with Japan was written by Zhou Enlai and Zhang Xueliang. Aron, Shai. The General Who Never Fought was written byZhang Xueliang. Before and after the Nanjing-Guangdong Conflict,Yan Xishan's Activities were opposed to. Modern Chinese History Studies 5 was published in 2005. There are links between deaths from pneumonia in Hawaii and the deaths of politicians from Anshan Chinese Christians.

masks:
Chang Hseh l
Chang
Chang
Chang
Chang Hse
Chang
Chang
Chang
Chang
Chang
Chang
Chang
Chang
Chang
Chang
Chang
Chang
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Chang
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Chang Hse
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Chang


texts: For 52 years, from 1863 to 1915, the head of the community was Swami Pndurangshram. He succeeded his teacher after he died. Pndurangshram was an astronomer as well as a Sanskrit scholar. He was trained in the Sanskrit Scriptures by 8 special scholars from Kashmir and believed in the correct way to live one's life. In order to make it a model village, several infrastructural changes were brought about in Chitrapur Village. The Samdhis of the previous Mathdhipatis were reconstructed. He made a lot of changes in the community.He reprimanded those who did not follow the rules. He excommunicated anyone who went abroad. Pndurangshram died in 1915 and was succeeded by his shishya. The premises of the Chitrapur Math are where his samdhi is located. On the 6th day of the month of Jyshta in 1847, Taking Charge Pndurangshram was born to Ngar Shntapayya and his wife. He was called Ngar Klappa. He joined the students of the Chitrapur Math as a child.He was a good looking young boy. The incumbent head of the community was fond of him. At the age of 10, he became the shishya of the head of the community. His guru gave him guidance for 5 years. He was crowned the Mathdhipati after Krishnshram died on the 8th day of the month of Mrghshrsha in 1863. He was involved with the execution of the first Rathtsav. The young Shishya, <mask> Swami used to play games in which items were featured.The car festival grew out of the chariot game. This development was aided by two separate appeals. During the tours of North and South Kanara, the local Grihasthas suggested that a car festival be held at theShri Chitrapur Math. Three years after the ordination, <mask> Swami was very interested in attending the Car Festival in nearby Bhatkal, but was discouraged by his guru as it was not in line with their order. He promised to hold the function at Chitrapur after he was impressed by the desire of the Shishya to see the Car Festival. There were arrangements made for the construction of a car. The work was done by carpenters and artisans from Goa.H.H. The Car Festival was inaugurated by Krishnashram Swami on April 14, 1862. The ancient temples in South India were followed by the festival. Infrastructure development Pndurangshram collected vanitga from devotees and used it for the benefit of the community. He made a four-step plan of development after becoming the Head of the community. Development of Chitrpur Village, renovation of the Samdhis of the previous Swami, and the renovation of Temples and mathas. The samdhis have been built with thatched roofs.The thatched roofs were replaced with tiled ones. The guru was made to sit in the Lotus position. Swamiji wanted Chitrapur village to be a model village. Its infrastructure was improved. The main road up to the entrance of the Chitrapur Math had street lights on either side. Houses were built on the side of the road. There were gardens on either side of the road.Every day the roads were cleaned. A Post Office with staying quarters for the Post Master was built for the children. People could only go to one place to shop. Changes were brought about in and around the Chitrapur Math because of the stable financial state. There is a tank near the math premises. A bhojan shl was built. Devotees who visited could stay for free in the new living quarters.There is a building at the Govardhan Hill. The mathas were in a bad state when they were renovated. Pndurangshram oversaw the renovation of mathas. The temples were renovated. The renovation of the temple was done by the people in the respective villages. The money raised by the people in the trusts was used to improve the temple. The way of life Pndurangshram wanted his devotees to follow was social reforms and controversy.Those who would disobey would be reprimanded. Ban on foreign visits caused a lot of tension within the community. British rule helped the community members gain important posts in Bombay and Madras. People were required to go abroad on duties. Anyone who traveled abroad was excommunicated by Pndurangshram. Pndurangshram believed that foreign visits would expose a man to temptations of other cultures. A person's life would be filled with a lot of materialistic things and a new culture of forgetting their roots.A person would forget his spiritualism for the sake of money. Anyone who went abroad was excommunicated by Pndurangshram. If anyone associated with a person was excommunicated, that person too would be excommunicated. This was much critiqued. The sick boy from Mangalore lived in a poor place where his illness seemed to have no cure. The boy was denied access to top quality medical care because of his poverty. When Pndurangshram visited a place, devotees would light up the streets with flowers.The family couldn't afford this. When Pndurangshram came to their house, he gave them a paste which was smeared on the boy's head. The dying child was given holy or blessed water by him. The boy recovered quickly. Legal cases Swami Pndurangshram is said to have helped devotees entangled in unfair legal cases to be freed from conviction by his sincere prayers. The forgery case of Kall Manjunthaiya was the most notable. There was a document writer named Kall Manjunthaiya who lived in the town on Bantwl.A Brahmin came to him to create a document. The document was registered by Rm Rao. A forged document was placed at his table without his knowledge. A case of forgery was found. The two of them were accused of forgery of important property documents. They were powerless because of all the evidence against them. Rm Rao asked Pndurangshram to pray for justice.Pndurangshram went to the Mangalore matha and prayed for justice. The trial of this case was nearing an end with the sessions court judge having the opinion that the accused were guilty. The judge was transferred days before the judgement. His successor heard the whole case and decided that Kall Manjunathaiya and Rm Rao were innocent. A description of the other court cases can be obtained. The devotees got anxious about the continuation of the guru and asked Pndurangshram to accept. Pndurangshram was perturbed by the disobedience of community members under his rule.His silence was caused by the large number of excommunications carried out by Pndurangshram. He had ignored the pleas of the devotees eight times. He would always pray for the strength to hold his decision. The Lord had made a decision. In the month of June 1915, Swamiji made a decision to accept a shishya. Harids Rmchandra was the son of a priest. His name was Shantamoorthy.He was given the title of nandshram' during the ceremony. Swami Pndurangshram died on the second day of the month of Jyeshtha after his health deteriorated. He died at the age of68. His 52 years was the longest on record. The Samdhi is located inside the premises of the Chitrapur Math and is to the left of the Samdhi of Swami Shankarshram I. In 1965, Bombay. 1847 births of scholars from Mangalore, 1915 deaths of 19th-century Indian scholars and 20th-century Indian scholars.

masks: Pandurangashram Pandurangashram


texts: <mask> was an American actress of stage and film. In 1929, Sullavan began her career. She made her film debut in Only Yesterday in 1933, after catching the attention of film director John M. Stahl. Sullavan made only 16 films, four of which were opposite James Stewart, and he preferred working on the stage. She was nominated for an Academy Award for her performance in Three Comrades. In 1950 she made her last film, No Sad Songs for Me, in which she played a woman who was dying of cancer. She only appeared on stage for the rest of her career.Sullavan was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 She died of an overdose of barbiturates at the age of 50. Sullavan was born in Norfolk, Virginia, the daughter of a wealthy stockbroker and his wife. She had two siblings, a brother and a sister. She was isolated from other children in the first years of her life. She was unable to socialize with other children until she was six years old because of a weakness in her legs. She was an adventurous child who preferred playing with the children from the poorer neighborhood to the disapproval of her class-conscious parents.She was president of the student body at Chatham Hall when she delivered the oration in 1927. She lived in Boston with her half- sister, Weedie, and studied dance at the Boston Denishawn studio. When her parents cut her allowance to a minimum, Sullavan defiantly paid her way by working as a clerk in the Harvard Cooperative Bookstore. Sullavan got a chorus part in the Harvard Dramatic Society's 1929 spring production of Close Up, a musical written by Harvard senior Bernard Hanighen, who was later a composer for Broadway and Hollywood. The President of the Harvard Dramatic Society, Charles Leatherbee, along with the President of the Theatre Intime, Bretaigne Windust, persuaded Sullavan to join them for their second summer season. Henry Fonda was a member of the University Players. The Devil in the Cheese was Sullavan's professional debut in the summer of 1929.She was back for most of the 1930 season. Between the closing of the Broadway production of A Modern Virgin in July and its tour in September 1931, she squeezed in one production with the University Players. She was a member of the University Players for most of their winter season in Baltimore. Sullavan's parents did not approve of her career choice. Her parents watched her play the lead in Strictly Dishonorable. They stopped objecting to her talent. "I thought I'd have to put up with their yappings for the rest of my life," Sullavan said.She met Lee Shubert after a Shubert scout saw her in that play. Sullavan had a bad case of laryngitis and her voice was huskier than usual. Shubert liked it. Sullavan would joke that she made a permanent hoarseness by standing in every available draft. On May 20, 1931, Sullavan made her Broadway debut in A Modern Virgin. At one point in 1932, she starred in four Broadway flops in a row, but the critics praised her performances in all of them. In March 1933, Sullavan replaced another actor in Dinner at Eight.John M. Stahl was watching the play and was interested in Sullavan. She was perfect for the picture he was going to take. The offers for five-year contracts from Paramount and Columbia had already been turned down by Sullavan. A three-year, two-pictures-per-year contract was offered to Sullavan. She had a clause in her contract that allowed her to return to the stage on occasion. Sullavan signed only short-term contracts because she didn't want to be owned by any studio. <mask> was born on May 16, 1933.She made her film debut that year. She carefully considered her options. She was not happy with her performance. She tried to buy out her contract for $2,500, but Universal refused. In his November 10, 1933 review in The New York Herald Tribune, Richard Watts, Jr. wrote that Sullavan "plays the tragic and lovelorn hero of this shrewdly sentimental orgy with such forthright sympathy, wise reticence and honest feeling that she establishes herself with She played one in Little Man, What Now? A couple is struggling to survive in Germany after World War I.Little Man was an important project for Sullavan because Universal was reluctant to make a movie about unemployment, starvation and homelessness. She wanted to try the real thing. She said that it was one of the few things she did in Hollywood that gave her great satisfaction. The Good Fairy was a comedy that Sullavan chose to show her flexibility. She married William Wyler during the production. In the aftermath of the Civil War, So Red the Rose dealt with people in the South. <mask>'s novel Gone With the Wind was published one year before the film adaptation, which became a blockbuster.Sullavan played a woman who grew into a responsible woman. The film dealt with the situation of freed slaves. Sullavan plays James Stewart in Next Time We Love. She had been campaigning for Stewart to be her leading man, and the studio complied for fear that she would stage a threatened strike. The couple in the film had grown apart over the years. The plot was unconvincing and simple, but the interplay between Sullavan and Stewart saved the movie from being a soapy and sappy experience. The first film made by Sullavan and Stewart was Next Time We Love.Sullavan played opposite Henry Fonda in The Moon's Our Home. The original script was rather dull, and Sullavan brought in two more people to punch up the dialogue. In the movie, Sullavan and Fonda play a married couple. Three Comrades is a drama set in Germany after World War I. Three returning German soldiers meet Sullavan, who joins them and eventually weds one of them. She was named the best actress of the year by the New York Film Critics Circle. Stewart and Sullavan were in The Shopworn Angel.Stewart played a sweet, naive Texan soldier who married Sullavan on his way to Europe. She played the sister-in-law of Joan Crawford's character in The Shining Hour. In The Shop Around the Corner, Sullavan and Stewart played colleagues who do not get along at work, but have both responded to a lonely-hearts ad and are exchanging letters with each other. The last movie Sullavan and Stewart did together was The Mortal Storm. In 1933, Sullavan played a German girl who was engaged to a Nazi. She broke her engagement when she realized the true nature of his political views. Sullavan and Stewart attempt to cross the border into Austria to escape the Nazis.The Nazis killed Sullavan under orders from her ex-fiancé. Stewart picked up the dying Sullavan and took her to Austria so she could die in a free country. One of the best performances of Sullavan's Hollywood career was Back Street. She agreed to give up top billing to Charles because she wanted him to play opposite her. Sullavan is a long-suffering mistress of a selfish and married banker. He doesn't want to leave his wife and family in favor of Sullavan. So ends our night was a wartime drama.Sullavan plays a Jewish girl who is constantly on the move with a fake passport and identification papers and always fearing that the officials will discover her. On her way across Europe, she meets a young Jewish man and they fall in love. Sullavan was required to make two more films for Universal by a 1940 court decision. Back Street came first. Appointment for Love was Sullavan's last picture with that company. In the film, Sullavan appeared with another person. Sullavan tells the character that his past affairs don't mean anything to her.She insists that they only meet once a day at seven o'clock in the morning and that they must have an apartment in the same building. A rare all-female film, Cry 'Havoc' is a World War II drama. While Japanese soldiers are about to take over, Sullavan played the strong mother figure who keeps a group of nurses waiting in line. It was the last film made by Sullavan. She was free of film commitments after its completion. She referred to MGM and Universal as jails. She told Leland to use the good reviews of Cry 'Havoc' for toilet paper.I don't want to read about that picture now because I had enough of it. Films with James Stewart Sullavan's co-starring roles are some of the highlights of their early careers. Next Time We Love was decided on in 1935 by Sullavan. She had strong reservations about the story, but had to work off the damned contract. Stewart was best friends with Sullavan's first husband, actor Henry Fonda. Sullavan predicted years ago that Stewart would become a major Hollywood star. Stewart was a contract player at MGM and only got small parts in B-movies.When Sullavan brought up Stewart's name, they were confused. People had never heard of him. At Sullavan's suggestion Universal agreed to test him for her leading man and eventually he was borrowed from a willing MGM to star with her in Next Time We Love. During the early stages of production, Stewart was unsure of himself. He didn't have a lot of camera experience because he only had two minor MGM parts. The director began to bully Stewart. "He's wet behind the ears, he's wet behind the ears, he's wet behind the ears, he's wet behind the ears, he's wet behind the ears, he's wet behind the ears, he's wet behind the ears, heHe's going to make a mess of things. She helped Stewart scale down his awkward mannerisms and hesitant speech, which were soon to be famous around the world. James Stewart was made a star by <mask>n. "And she did, too," Bill said. I didn't recognize him after he came back from Universal. Gossip in Hollywood at that time said that William Wyler, Sullavan's husband, was suspicious of Stewart's private rehearsals. When Sullavan divorced Wyler in 1936 and married Leland Hayward the same year, they moved to a colonial house just a block down from Stewart.Rumors of Stewart's romantic feelings for Sullavan were quashed by his frequent visits to the home. The Shopworn Angel was Stewart and Sullavan's second movie. They're hot when they're in front of a camera. I don't know what it is, but it jumps off the screen. Walter Pidgeon was a part of the triangle in The Shopworn Angel. It was all Jimmy andMaggie. He was in love with her.He came alive in his scenes with her, playing with conviction and a genuine desire to get away from her. Between 1936 and 1940, the duo made four movies together. From 1943 to 1950, Sullavan took a break from films. Sullavan preferred the stage to the movies. She wanted to improve her acting skills on the stage. She said in an interview in October 1936 that when she learns to act, she may take what she has learned back to Hollywood and display it on the screen. It is to the flesh-and-blood theatre that I will belong.I am very stage-struck. Hollywood will have to make the most of it. She retired from the screen because she wanted to spend more time with her children. She felt guilty that she had neglected them. On occasion, Sullavan did stage work. She played the sexy but curious Sally in The Voice of the Turtle on Broadway and later in London. She did not return to the stage until 1952 after her short return to the screen.Her choice was to play Hester in The Deep Blue Sea. She appeared in a movie by Samuel Taylor. She did one last picture, No Sad Songs for Me, in 1950. She played a suburban housewife who learns that she will die of cancer within a year and who decides to find a second wife for her husband. Natalie Wood played their daughter. After No Sad Songs for Me, Sullavan had a number of offers for other films, but she decided to focus on the stage for the rest of her career. Sullavan appeared in a comedy by Carolyn Green.Robert and Sullavan played the part of Jessica and her husband. There were 251 performances of the play from November 1955 to June 1956. Sullavan's hearing and depression were getting worse in the late 1950s. Sweet Love Remembered was written by Ruth Goetz. It was to be Sullavan's first Broadway appearance in four years. December 1, 1959 is when rehearsals began. She said on the day she started rehearsals that she hated acting.I don't like what it does to my life. You are canceled out by it. You can't live while you're working. You are surrounded by a wall. On December 18, 1955, Sullavan appeared as a mystery guest on a TV panel show. Henry Fonda decided to take up a collection for a 4th of July fireworks display. Fonda complained loudly to a fellow actor after Sullavan refused to make a contribution.Fonda was doused with a pitcher of ice water by Sullavan. After Fonda left, Sullavan returned to her table and ate happily. Sam Wood was an anti-Communist. He died from a heart attack after an argument with Sullavan, who refused to allow the firing of a writer on a proposed film because of his left-wing views. She was always wary and nervous in her presence. Eddie Mannix of MGM later said that she was the only player who outbullied him. She gave him the willies.Sullavan was married four times. Henry Fonda and Sullavan were married on December 25, 1931, at the Congress Hotel Ballroom in Baltimore, while both were performing with the University Players. After splitting from Fonda, Sullavan began a relationship with a Broadway producer. William Wyler was the director of her next movie The Good Fairy. They were married in 1934 and divorced in 1936. Leland Hayward has been Sullavan's agent since 1931. Sullavan was pregnant with the couple's first child at the time of the marriage.Brooke became an actress and a writer. Bill became a film producer and attorney after the couple had two more children. In 1947, Sullavan filed for divorce after she discovered that Hayward was having an affair. Their divorce was final on April 20, 1948. Sullavan married for the fourth and final time in 1950. They were married until her death. When Sullavan's two younger children told their mother that they preferred to stay with their father permanently, she suffered a nervous breakdown.Sullavan humiliated herself by begging her son to stay with her, as Brooke wrote about in her 1977 autobiography Haywire. His mother started to cry when he remained adamant. She couldn't stop. I put my hands on my ears because the sound from my room was so bad. In a scene from the book, a friend of the family was alarmed by the sound of a mother crying in the bedroom. Kenneth tried to get her out. The farther under she crawled, the more authoritative his tone of voice was.She urged him to speak softly, to let her stay until she came out of her own accord. Sullavan agreed to stay in a mental institution for two and a half months. Two of her children spent time in institutions. Bill died of a self-inflicted gunshot wound in March of 2008, and a drug overdose in October of 1960. Hearing loss Sullavan suffered from the congenital hearing defect otosclerosis that worsened as she aged, making her more and more hearing-impaired. She could hear low tones better than high ones. From early 1957, Sullavan's hearing declined so much that she was becoming depressed and sleepless.Her only words were "Just let me be, please". Sullavan kept her hearing problem a secret. Nancy Seely wrote about the thunderous applause of a delighted audience on January 8, 1960, one week after Sullavan's death. Is the confident and poised actress hiding a sick fear that she'd miss an important cue? On January 1, 1960, Sullavan was found barely alive and unconscious in a hotel room in New Haven, Connecticut. The copy of the script that she was starring in was found next to her. She died at Grace New Haven Hospital after being rushed there.She was 50 years old. There was no suicide note and no conclusion as to whether her death was the result of a deliberate or accidental overdose of barbiturates. Sullavan's death was ruled an accidental overdose by the county coroner. Sullavan was buried at the Saint Mary's Whitechapel Episcopal Churchyard in Lancaster, Virginia, after a private memorial service in Connecticut. <mask>n has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. She was a member of the American Theater Hall of Fame. Even after their divorce, Sullavan's life could only be understood by her love of LeLand, according to Louise."After he left her to marry Nancy Hawks in 1947, this terrifyingly self- willed woman shredded her career through the following twelve years with her struggle to repossess him." There was a period of hope after Nancy divorced him. After the news of LeLand's decision to marry Pamela Churchill, she sank in to despair and death. Haywire, a best-selling memoir about her family, was adapted into a mini-series starring Lee Remick as <mask>n and Jason Robards as Leland Hayward. Literature on <mask>n 1909 births 1960 deaths 20th-century American actresses Accidental deaths in Connecticut American film actresses Actresses from Virginia Burials in Virginia Donaldson Award winners Drug-related deaths in Connecticut Bar

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texts: <mask> is a German cardinal of the Catholic Church. He is the Archbishop of the two cities. <mask> was elevated to the cardinalate by Pope Benedict in 2010. <mask> was made a priest in the Archdiocese of Paderborn on 2 June 1979. He obtained a doctorate in theology in 1989. Pope John Paul II appointed him an auxiliary bishop on July 23, 1996. His consecration took place on his 40th birthday, with co-consecrators Hans Drewes and Paul Consbruch.He was named the Bishop of Trier on December 20, 2001. Benedict held the position of <mask> metropolitan archbishop from 1977 to 1981 and was appointed on November 30, 2007. <mask> was installed as the new archbishop of Munich on February 2, 2008. He was the first Cardinal-Priest of San Corbiniano. <mask> is the successor to Saint Corbinian, who was the first bishop of Freising. <mask> is the head of the committee for social issues at the German Bishops' Conference. <mask> was made a member of the Congregation for Catholic Education for a five-year renewable term on December 11, 2010.He was appointed to the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace on December 29, 2010. He was appointed to the Congregation for the Oriental Churches on March 7, 2012 The Commission of the Bishops' Conferences of the European Community elected him its president. He participated in the papal conclave that elected Pope Francis. He was appointed to a Council of Cardinal Advisers by Pope Francis a month after he was elected, to advise him and to study a plan for revising the Roman Curia. The head of the Congregation of the Faith at the Vatican disagreed with the position of the Church on the question of whether people who have divorced and attempted remarriage should be allowed to partake in Holy Communion. <mask> wants a wide debate on the treatment of the Catholic Church by those who have tried to remarry.<mask> spent millions of dollars on renovations to the archbishop's residence and a guesthouse in Rome, which was criticized when the Vatican suspended Tebartz-van Elst. He was a member of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches until the end of his term. <mask> was elected chairman of the German Bishops' Conference on March 12th. In the fifth round of voting, a simple majority was enough for him to be elected in Mnster. He was replaced by Btzing on 3 March 2020. <mask>'s term on the Council of Cardinal Advisers was renewed by Pope Francis. <mask> offered his resignation as archbishop of Munich to Pope Francis due to his responsibility for the response to the sexual abuse crisis.The pope did not resign on June 10, 2021. <mask> described clerical abuse as a catastrophe that requires every bishop to personally engage with it, to "put their own flesh on the line". We won't be saved by investigations or the power of institutions. The power of money and the opinion of the media won't save us if the Church hides her sins. He wanted to confess our nakedness and ask for the grace of shame. He compared <mask>'s statement to Peter's confession to Christ: "Turn away from me for I am a sin and feed my sheep." He was elected President of the Commission of the Bishops' Conferences of the European Community on March 22, 2012<mask> issued a statement after Britain voted to leave the European Union, saying that the decision of the British voters should be respected. He praised the EU's project of community and solidarity, but also stated that we need to rethink Europe. If the nations of Europe are united, we will be able to build a good future. It raises the question of how to achieve true European humanism, which Pope Francis has encouraged. <mask> spoke favorably of the proposed Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership despite protests by Catholics in Germany. He doesn't have a good feeling if Europe pulls out of shaping globalization and leaves the issues and actions to others. <mask> was shocked by the news from Berlin after the Christmas market attack.Visitors were looking for something different on the Christmas market. The relatives of the dead and injured are my compassion. I will pray for them. <mask> met with Jean- Claude Juncker, the President of the European Commission, and he hailed the great achievements that had been made in Europe in recent history. <mask> said that Europeans have benefited from historic periods of peace, the expansion of democracy, and increased freedom to work, travel, and study since the founding of the European Union. The leaders of COMECE met in Rome in relation to a high-level congress to take place in Rome on the theme 'Rethinking Europe'. <mask> stated on the occasion that putting the human person back at the center of European public policy was, along with dying to oneself, the church's message.We are not politicians, but we can enable the way. <mask> made statements in favor of European unity at the "Pulse of Europe" meeting in December. "Nationalism means war," he said. Germany first? That is egotism and won't get us any further. He didn't understand why no one was talking about the United States of Europe anymore. The contribution was made to the global Synod of Bishops Marx.He argued that church doctrine can change over time and that it doesn't depend on the spirit of time but can develop over time. <mask> later clarified at a Vatican press conference that saying the doctrine will never change is a restrictive view of things. This is what I don't think. <mask> wanted it to be possible that people who had failed marriages could still be accepted by the church. He was in favor of Cardinal Walter Kasper's proposal that Catholics who have divorced and attempted remarriage outside the Church be admitted to communion. <mask> insisted at the 2015 Synod that he would abide by whatever the Pope decided, even though he once suggested that the German church might go in a different direction. The only institution in the world that can reach unanimous agreement is the Church.We have the pope. We don't have to make a decision. Church unity is not in danger. We will abide by the pope's decision once he makes it. <mask> objected when several cardinals who believed that no circumstances would allow for someone to remarry to receive communion published a set of questions. He said that the exhortation was not ambiguous and INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals <mask> stated in February 2017: "We have discussions in the church, normal discussions, tensions."It will be like this forever. <mask> believed that there was substantial support for the Pope within the church. The 'Secretariat for the Economy' was created by Pope Francis in order to organize the economic affairs of the Holy See. The secretariat known as the Council for the Economy was created by the Pope in coordination with this. <mask> was in charge of this council. The budget deficit of 70 million Euros was double the previous year. <mask> said that the deficit could be solved within a year or two."We have to go forward, otherwise I cannot see how to sign a budget with a structural deficit," he said in October. That is not a disaster. The Vatican's finances went into collapse in 2020. Cardinal <mask> decided not to accept a new six-year mandate as head of the German Bishops' Conference due to his age. Father Juan Antonio Guerrero, the head of the Vatican's Dicastery for Finances, and <mask> sent a letter to Vatican offices to get them to drastically cut costs and revise their budgets for 2020. The contents of the letter called for a reduction of travel throughout the year, a cancellation of all conferences, meeting and ad limina visits, radical limits on consultancy and overtime, as well as to postpone all work to the following year which wasn't absolutely necessary. <mask> has promoted some economic reform ideas and he has been critical of some aspects of capitalism.He criticized a culture of greed in modern capitalism and called for managers to subscribe to the social components of a social market economy while he was bishop of Trier. He criticized the salary hikes of top managers. He said, "We are moving away from a social market economy to capitalism, where the return is the only thing that counts." The other goals of companies are not kept in mind anymore. That's a mistake, and it's pure capitalism without social responsibility. The other <mask> could still be proven correct. I would find that terrible.He echoed Pope Francis's call for a universal basic income as part of his recovery plan. <mask> said that the Catholic Church has not always adopted the right tone towards gay people. He said that while he can't bless a union between two people of the same sex, he can pray for them. <mask> responded in an interview to the issues under consideration at the Synod of Bishops concerning the Church's treatment of people that are gay: "I have the impression that we have a lot of work to do in the theological field, not only related to the question of divorce, but also." Some people can say "everything is clear" on this topic. Things are not clear. The doctrine of the church is not being determined by modern times.It is a question of aggiornamento, to say it in a way that the people can understand, and to always adapt our doctrine to the Gospel, to theology, in order to find in a new way the sense of what Jesus said, the meaning of the tradition of the church There is a lot to do. Two homosexuals have been living together for 35 years and taking care of each other, even in the last phases of their lives. How can I say that this isn't worth anything? <mask> told his fellow bishops that they must make it clear that they do not only judge people based on their sexual orientation. If a same-sex couple are faithful, care for one another and intend to stay together for life, God won't say "All that doesn't interest me, I'm only interested in your sexual orientation." <mask> believes that there are positive elements that can be found and supported in same-sex relationships, but is against same-sex marriage.Human dignity is not state-made, it is made by the constitution, which is why neither the constitution nor the state can pass judgement on it. This also applies to the topic of marriage and the family. <mask> argued that the church and society had hurt gay people in the past and should apologize. <mask> commented on the recent legalization of same-sex marriage in Germany and said that it was not a concern for the church. In a secular society, the state must make laws that are valid for everyone, he said. The Catholic church in Germany has not done enough to fight against laws that criminalize homosexual activity in the country. <mask> clarified that he had not implied that same-sex unions can be blessed in Catholic churches in Germany, but that there could be spiritual encouragement.<mask> is said to have said that same-sex couples can be blessed. "Not everyone is obliged to declare their own sexual inclination, whether heterosexual or homosexual," Cardinal <mask> stated in February 2022, following a television documentary produced by a group called'OutinChurch', in which 120 German priests, church employees and lay people identified themselves as LGBT. It's up to him. It is not a restriction on his ability to become a priest if he does. We must defend this position. The current rules from the Holy See ban same-sex attracted persons from being ordination to holy orders. <mask> is an opponent of abortion in Germany and has spoken against physician-assisted suicide as well as embryonic stem cell research.On the occasion of the 2015 pro-life march in Germany, he publicly stated, "As Christians we share the conviction that the inviolable dignity of every human being has its origin in God, the Creator of all life." He was criticized for signalling his approval to issue the'morning-after pill' in German Catholic hospitals, which could potentially destroy a viable embryo. <mask> said in Ireland in June 2016 that Christianity is the religion of the future. He quoted Ratzinger's speech in Paris in 2000 when he said that Christianity was not a faith that dealt with magic but with the real world. <mask> believes that Christianity has a role to play in making the world a better place. He said that in the past there were times when the church was on the wrong side of issues, but that in the future it must rely on its own social doctrine and Christian anthropology as a source from which to help make a new and better society. He expressed concern over a tendency by some to want to go back to a dream of society where things were more cohesive and simpler, and that future debates would be about identity and security rather than freedom.On the occasion of the death of the former German Chancellor, <mask> praised him as an example of Christian witness in the modern world. <mask> praised Kohl's work for German reunification, work for democracy and human rights, work for European integration, and his work to create a social market economy in Germany based on church teaching. <mask> said that the Church in Germany was grateful for Christian testimony. He promised that the values of a free society would be respected. He wanted to show his Christian beliefs in Europe. <mask> attended a conference in Rome in October of last year that was supposed to discuss the role of religion in the future of Europe. <mask> said that 20 years prior, many people thought that religion would disappear from society.He stated that the fear of religion was not that it would disappear, but that it would be instrumentalized for political reasons. That will be a great fear for the 21st century. <mask> told an interviewer that without <mask> there wouldn't be a Catholic social doctrine and that he wasn't responsible for the crimes of those who claim to be. <mask> paid tribute to the Polish Solidarity movement supported by the church that fought against communism in the 1980s when he visited the Polish city of Gdansk on the anniversary of the German invasion of Poland. He spoke about the future of Europe in an interview and said that the church was against Nationalism. He said that faith tells them that they belong to a family. patriotism is good but nationalism is not catholicGermany is our fatherland, Europe is our future, and that's what I agree with. <mask> said that Pope Francis had decided to use synods as a way of moving the church forward and that it was important for the church to accompany young adults at their sensitive age, otherwise the church would be a lost playing field. He believes that the church would be foolish not to use the potential of women in decision-making. According to Migration <mask>, European policies keep away people who need help. "For years, we have followed a policy which has prevented those in need from reaching our shores," he said on the occasion of the sinking of the migrant boat near Lampedusa. We don't want this kind of Europe. To claim asylum is a fundamental human right.Refugee and asylum seekers should be treated with respect. On September 5, 2015, <mask> and other members of the clergy and crowd of Germans welcomed Syrian refugees at the train station. He spoke out against violence against migrants in Germany. He said that Catholics are not allowed to be foreign. He chaired a meeting of COMECE and the Conference of European Churches to discuss the Syrian migrant crisis in Europe. <mask> said that those who enter Europe must not be afraid to drown. They need to get a fair asylum process.Minimum standards must apply throughout Europe. Following the New Year's Eve attacks on women in Germany and the discovery that most of the violence was carried out by people from the Middle East or North Africa who entered Germany as refugees, <mask> condemned the violence: "These new forms of violence and especially the inhumane treatment of women cannot be He said that Germany can't take in all of the world's refugees and that there needs to be a reduction in the number coming in. There were 1.1 million migrants entering Germany in the past year, and an unknown number yet to come. He said that in order to help refugees, they needed both charity and reason. <mask> criticized the anti-foreigner sentiment in Germany that was spreading in society. An aide to the head of the Christian Social Union party in Germany made negative comments about refugees.<mask> said that politicians should find ways to integrate the remarks rather than get rid of them. <mask> praised Germany's policy of welcoming in refugees at the 2016 St Michael's reception in Berlin. He warned against nationalism, saying: "We love our homeland, but any form of nationalism must be opposed." <mask> said in February 2017: "In a critical phase of Europe, you have set an important sign of humanity and given an example of Christian love of neighbor in politics." We helped shape it. <mask> stated that a retreat to the national is not a Christian option. <mask> spoke out in support of Germany's commitment to help migrants and refugees in the wake of the German parliamentary elections in September of last year.Black-and-white images of hate and exclusion are not appropriate in the common struggle for the right path. In July of last year, the Bavarian Christian Social Union almost brought down the government after it demanded that she do more to restrict the number of migrants entering Germany. <mask> criticized the CSU for going against Christian values, saying that a party that has chosen the C in the name has an obligation in the spirit of Christian social teaching.

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texts: In July 2020 a Benedictine abbess named Mechthild Thrmer sheltered a migrant who the government wanted to deport. A court threatened the migrant with imprisonment after she was granted church asylum. <mask> and other bishops supported the abbess. The bishops don't see reason for a court sentence.The tradition of church asylum lays bare the inhuman hardship of the EU asylum system. Climate change and the refugee crisis are the biggest problems facing Europe according to <mask>. The existence of an 'ecological debt' of richer more developed nations to poorer less developed nations was stated by Pope Francis. He said that the Church can learn from the world. <mask> was the representative of the church in Germany in other parts of the world. He visited the United States in 2015. When he visited the U.S.-Mexican border last year, he thought to himself, "That cannot be the future of European borders."He had a meeting with the chief of the Vietnamese Fatherland Front, a communist party umbrella-organization that has control of all social organizations in the country. The President of the Front stated that the relationship between the Holy See and the Holy See had improved, and that the church in Vietnam was engaging in many activities that benefited the society. <mask> hoped that the Front would help develop Catholicism and facilitate humanitarian activities among the Catholic community. <mask> was refused permission to travel to Vinh diocese during the same visit. There were cases of religious persecution in Vinh against the clergy and laity of the diocese. <mask> said that political and economic organizations can't hurt religious freedom. The 50th anniversary of the exchange of letters between German and Polish bishops was marked by a meeting at the monastery of Jasna Gra in Poland.The homily was given by <mask> at the Mass. The representatives of each country's bishops signed a statement about their common mission to build a Europe based on Christianity and the need for continued efforts to recover from their past as wartime adversaries. <mask> and the Lutheran bishop called for healing of wounds between Catholics and Protestants in anticipation of the 500th anniversary of the Reformation. The suffering and wounds that Christians have inflicted on each other is revealed in history. We are shocked and shamed by this. It is an exceptional moment of our fellowship, after centuries of mutual separation, to mark a Reformation anniversary with such readiness to engage in forgiveness and a new beginning. They planned to mark the anniversary with a mutual ecumenical meeting at Hildesheim where they would confess their guilt and ask God and each other for forgiveness.<mask> said that Luther never wanted to create a new Church. <mask> attended an ecumenical meeting of Catholics and Lutherans in February of last year to release revised versions of German translations of the Catholic and Lutheran bibles. <mask> said "I am very pleased that we are placing God's word in our midst in such an ecumenically meaningful year as 2017, in which we together recall the events of the Reformation 500 years ago and celebrate them today as a celebration of Christ, to place God." <mask> and the Lutheran Bishop were awarded the 2020 for their "unconditional will to live together in peace" in August 2020. <mask> was praised for his commitment to ecumenical dialogue and cooperation between the two churches. <mask> said "Christianity in Germany and Europe will only have a future if we strongly work together and stay together ecumenically." That is important, and I see the prize as encouragement.Representatives of the Catholic and Protestant churches in Germany made a proposal in September. The Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith criticized it in September 2020. <mask> supported the proposal and said that the ball was in the Vatican's court. He wants to see Christians celebrate the eucharist together, without becoming a unified Church. If we try to understand the position of others and accept differences, ecumenism will work. <mask> teaches that Catholic doctrine is the same, but the church's understanding of it changes over time. He said that doctrine can't change but theology can."Truth does not change but we gain greater understanding of the truth as we grow," he said. He contrasted Pope John Paul II's Exhortation 'Familiaris Consortio' as evidence of the church's living tradition with Pope Pius XI's encyclical Casti connubii. <mask> commented that the document was too narrow in view and a dead end. <mask> called for the global church to admit more women into top leadership positions. He said that positions of responsibility and executive positions in the Church that are open to lay people must be shared by both men and women. <mask> and a majority of other German bishops supported a proposal to allow Protestant spouses of German Catholics to receive the Eucharist at Mass. The Vatican was appealed to for clarification of the issue by a minority of German bishops.The German proposal was temporarily rejected by the Pope on several grounds, including that it was an issue for the whole church to consider. <mask> supported the idea of having married priests in certain regions and under certain conditions. The pastoral conversion of the parish community at the service of the evangelizing mission of the Church was the subject of a document issued by the Vatican's Congregation of the Clergy in July 2020. <mask> was criticized by many German bishops. The way in which the document was issued from the Vatican was criticized by <mask>. He said that it was strange that a document from Rome was not discussed with him. Is it possible for the universal Church and the particular Church to coexist?Not really! "It is not for one person to proclaim something and for others to simply follow, but to listen to each other, to learn together, to absorb the experiences of the local Church, which is missing from the document that has been released these days," he said. In Germany, we had never thought of missionary parishes. <mask> was in favor of Pope Francis' drive for a more synodal church. <mask> and other German bishops attended a meeting for discussing the 'German synodal path' in Frankfurt from September 30 to October 2, 2021. "I think the text is good because it is realistic and does not say that we want to change canon law but that we can move forward step by step", said <mask>. Cardinal <mask> spoke out in favor of lifting celibacy rules for priests after the publication of the report on sex abuse.<mask> said that things can't continue as they are. Without the obligation of celibacy, they will all get married. My answer is, so what? It would be a sign that things aren't working if they all marry. <mask> supported the guide issued to allow for Lutheran spouses of Catholics to receive Holy Communion in Catholic churches. <mask> decried the persecution of Christians in the world, especially in nations that had been shaped by Islam, during the Good Friday service held in Munich. <mask> said during an interview that religious leaders needed to be on guard to make sure that they did not provide a kind of framework from which religious extremists could perform violence.Both Catholics and Muslims need to think about this. <mask> spoke out in favor of the pro-democracy protestors in Belarus, saying, "Religions must ask themselves, and permit themselves to be asked, whether by the way they are being interpreted or lived, they are contributing toward justifying or even fueling conflicts." "Wherever people rise up and defend human dignity, the dignity of life and the dignity of freedom, one becomes conscious of Easter and that includes Belarus," he preached in the cathedral. In September 2020, <mask> spoke out against an attempt to ban non-medical circumcision. The fundamental right to freedom of religion is considered unacceptable by the Catholic Church in the European Union. The criminalization of circumcision raises deep concern. <mask> supported the proposal that the rules be relaxed to allow people who have divorced and attempted remarriage to receive Holy Communion.There were disagreements between the group of bishops from Germany and the conservatives. <mask> accused Pell of trying to foster division by making it seem as if there were two camps within the Church, one around Pope Benedict XVI and the other around Kasper. There was a suggestion that <mask> saw no differences between the two groups. Pope Benedict criticized <mask> in a book of interviews. <mask> criticized Benedict shortly before he resigned, saying he had turned the Roman curia into his own court. Benedict said "I have always lived simply, always, ever since my childhood." The retired Pope's personal secretary said "one should be careful of making statements or valuations of a situation that one does not know well."The German Bishops Conference published a photo of <mask> in front of a statue of <mask> on its Facebook page. A Polish Catholic magazine said the photo showed where modern Catholicism has gone. The Red Revolution inspired the cardinal to support sexual "liberation". It said he was trying to "reinterpret Scripture and Tradition in the light of contemporary culture and the often questionable findings of science". <mask> and other German bishops have been criticized for their alleged plan to reform the church in Germany. Critics think that <mask> and the German bishops are on a path to'schism' and 'heresy' by trying to have synods that make decisions for church issues within Germany. Cardinal Gerhard Muller criticized <mask> in an article in the Bonn General-Anzeiger in June 2021.Mller, who has himself been criticized for his handling of abuse accusations, claimed that the Cologne abuse crisis was not about abuse but was an attempt by <mask> to undermine Cardinal Woelki, who was opposed to the German 'Synodal path' being supported by <mask>. Muller claimed that <mask> was attempting to react to the abuse crisis with a heretical and schismatic agenda. Cardinal <mask> was accused of defaming and tarnishing the reputation of former Pope Benedict XVI. The report on sex abuse in the Munich archdiocese faulted Pope Benedict for his handling of four cases of sex abuse while he was serving in the 1970s and 1980s. <mask> expressed grief over the findings of the report and said that the church needed to change, however, he did not make any public statement about the findings as it related to Pope Benedict. <mask> was held responsible for damaging Pope Benedict's reputation through the report. The German media reported that the bishop of Trier, <mask>, was made aware of the sexual abuse allegations against the priest but did not remove him.<mask> acted according to the guidelines in place at the time, according to his spokesman. The media claimed that the priest's abuse continued up until 2015, when he stopped serving in Trier. The church would have acted differently had the new rules been in place at the time. <mask> opened a meeting of bishops in Fulda to discuss a study about sexual abuse within the German church. The study was commissioned by the German bishops' conference and was given to the press in September of last year. <mask> said the report made it clear that the Catholic Church has no way of dealing with the sexual abuse of children. "I feel we have reached a turning point about the issues such as prevention and the treatment of victims, but also about how the Church will deal with its own future" and "We must do more: listen, understand and take appropriate measures."Procedures to prosecute offenders were deliberately not complied with, and files were destroyed, allowing abuse to continue, according to <mask>. Silence was imposed on the victims instead of the perpetrators. He said that it is not transparency that damages the church, but its lack and covering up. <mask> said the decision not to publish an investigation into clergy sexual abuse was devastating for the entire church. <mask> said in a newspaper interview that lawyers are quibbling over details on the backs of the victims. <mask> promised that the Archdiocese of Munich would publish its own report on sexual abuse once it was finished in 2021, which would name those who were responsible and that it would not be about sparing his predecessors. <mask> announced in December 2020 that he would set up a charitable foundation in his diocese to help people who were affected by sexual abuse in the church and that he would be giving the majority of his private assets to the foundation.<mask> was accused in a report of handling a case in the Diocese of Trier that said he had investigated a priest who had gotten a parish employee pregnant around 2000 but not a second priest who had advised her to have an abortion. <mask> admitted to the Congregation for Clergy that he made a mistake. Christian Pfeiffer, a German criminologist who was hired by the German Bishops' Conference to investigate sex abuse, accused <mask> of denying his team access to some key documents. He had the same criticisms a year before. <mask> was accused of trying to protect Pope Benedict and other German church leaders. <mask> rejected the allegations as baseless. Sex abuse victims urged the German President not to award <mask> the Knight Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany because of his alleged handling of sex abuse cases in the past.If <mask> was awarded, Peter Bringmann-Henselder would give back his award. <mask> responded by declining the award and said that he would not ignore the criticism of those who dealt with sexual abuse in the Church, regardless of the correctness of the individual statements in open letters and in the media. <mask> said that the Church sexual abuse crisis has led to a credibility crisis among Church leadership, and that all members of the hierarchy bear some responsibility for it. <mask> hopes that his resignation would be a personal signal for a new beginning for the Church, not only in Germany, as the Church has reached a "dead end" regarding the sex abuse crisis. <mask> wrote a letter to Pope Francis in May of 2021. <mask> wrote "I have to share responsibility for the catastrophe of sexual abuse by officials of the church over the past decades". <mask> wrote that there were a lot of personal failure and administrative errors and that he was ready to take personal responsibility for his mistakes.<mask> was asked to remain in his role until he received an answer after Pope Francis allowed him to make his resignation letter public. Shortly after the letter became public, a law firm commissioned by the archdiocese to investigate historic sexual abuse allegations is set to release its report. Pope Francis wrote a letter to <mask> in June of 2021. <mask> visited a parish in Garching an der Alz in his diocese in July of 2021. A spokesman for the Catholic reform movement 'We are Church' commented that the visit was a concrete opportunity to demonstrate his pastoral commitment as a pastor and to work for the spiritual renewal of the Church - as he offered in his resignation and as Pope Francis then instructed him in his refusal'. <mask> said in July 2021 that he might offer a second resignation. "Should I no longer be able to fulfill this, I don't understand my service as a bishop as an office that belongs to me and that I have to defend, but as a mission for the people of this archdiocese and as a service to the unity of the Church," he saidCardinal <mask> was criticized for failing to remove a priest named Peter H from the priesthood in the late 2000s. The document faulted Benedict for failing with regard to the same priest while he was the Archbishop of Munich. A report on sexual abuse in the Archdiocese of Munich and Freising was due to be published in 2022. Their report was published on January 20th. According to the report, Cardinal <mask> mishandled two cases of sex abuse. He made a statement after the release that said, "My first thought today is for those affected by sexual abuse, who have experienced harm and suffering at the hands of Church representatives, priests, and other employees in the sphere of the Church, on an appalling scale." I am ashamed and shocked.The main responsibility for handling abuse cases belonged to the ordinariate and vicariate general, according to Martin Pusch, one of the authors of the report. Push questioned <mask>'s position by asking if it was a matter for the boss if the sexual abuse of minor was not classified as a matter for the boss. Cardinal <mask> was absent for the presentation of the report, lamented one of the founding partners of the law firm. In the aftermath of the report by the law firm, <mask> said he would not attempt to make another resignation as he had done the previous year and that he was ready to continue serving if that was helpful for the further steps that have to be taken for a more reliable reappraisal. He said that if he found that his continued presence was more of a problem than a help, he would step aside. He said that what they saw in the report was a disaster and that the church needed deep reform, including the 'Synodal path' that would open up debate within the church about issues the church faced. He said that anyone who still denies systemic causes and opposed a necessary reform of the church in its stances and structures didn't understand the challenge.<mask> published a book in October of 2008. He said it was an argument with Marxism. The letter was addressed to <mask> and said the consequences of his thinking were disastrous. He proposed an important role for the Church in the survival of a healthy form of capitalism, contrary to his namesake's prediction of the inevitable collapse of capitalism. There are links between the Catholic-Hierarchy of the Archdiocese of Munich and the Diocese of

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Marx
Environment Marx
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Karl Marx


texts: <mask>'Toole was born on April 1, 1952. She played Lisa Bridges in the TV series Nash Bridges, Beverly Marsh in the 1990 mini-series version of Stephen King's It, Lana Lang in Superman III, and Kathy in Cross My Heart. <mask> was born in Houston, Texas, the daughter of William West Toole Jr. At the age of three, she began learning dance from her mother. After her family moved to Los Angeles, she began taking acting lessons. Her first television appearance was on The Danny Kaye Show, followed by guest appearances on shows such as The Virginian, Gunsmoke, and Hawaii Five-O. O'Toole's first major film role was as a beauty contestant in the 1975 satire Smile, and she got the role after doing an impression of a dead animal.She was the tutor and girlfriend of the character in the college basketball story One on One. She and Gary Busey starred in Foolin' Around. She played the role of Tammy Wynette in the TV movie Stand By Your Man, as well as in the onstage production of Vanities. She appeared as Nick Nolte's girlfriend in 48 Hours. She played single mother of Ricky in Superman III and Lana Lang, love interest to Clark Kent, in Cat People. In 1985 she co-stars with Barry Manilow in a CBS television movie called Copacabana. She had a starring role in the original Bridge to Terabithia in 1985 and appeared in the TV adaptation of Strong Medicine the following year.O'Toole played a leading role in Cross My Heart. O'Toole had roles in two ABC television series in 1990. She earned a nomination for Outstanding Lead Actress for her portrayal of Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy in The Kennedys of Massachusetts, as well as playing the adult Beverly Marsh in the television mini-series version of Stephen King's It. The Danielle Steel novel of the same name was the basis for the 1992 NBC miniseries Jewels. Desperate Justice starred O'Toole as Ellen Wells. The 1995 Lifetime television film was based on the true crime novel Dead by Sunset. She starred in her own series The Huntress as a female bounty hunter and had a recurring role on Nash Bridges.In 1997 he starred in a movie. Martha Kent, Superman's adoptive mother, was played by O'Toole in the television series Smallville, 18 years after she was portrayed in Superman III. She was part of the main cast until the end of the sixth season. On January 19, 2010, it was announced that O'Toole would be returning to Smallville. In season 3 episode 7 of the TV series Lie to Me, O'Toole played the role of Veronica, a middle-aged woman suffering from a severe case of Alzheimer's. She played a school teacher who was told she would die from cancer in Grey's Anatomy. In the first two seasons of Halt and Catch Fire, O'Toole played Susan Emerson.In the 'The Kill Floor' episode of the King mini-series, O'Toole reprised his role as the boarding house owner. The role of Hope McCrea was played by O'Toole. "On September 11, 2001, <mask> found herself without an airline to carry her back down to Los Angeles from Vancouver, where she films." She decided to drive a rental car. She told me she had a tune in her head after we drove it back up together. The Oscar-nominated song "A Kiss at the End of the Rainbow" is one of three songs the couple wrote for AMighty Wind. O'Toole was singing "What could be better?"She and her husband wrote a song for the Disney children's album A World of Happiness. The couple did a cabaret act for "Feinstein's at the Regency" in New York City. At the Live Earth concerts in London on July 7, 2007, O'Toole appeared as a backing singer for her husband's fictional band. She contributed lyrics to the song "Short and Sweet" on the album Back from the Dead. She starred in CAP21's production of the new musical Southern Comfort in 2011. Bill and O'Toole married on April 8, 1983, but they divorced in 1993. The couple had two children.In March 1999, O'Toole married Michael McKean. They both have a musical career. There are links to filmography External links 1952 births Living people American female dancers Dancers from Texas American film actresses 21st-century American actresses 20th-century American singers

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Annette O
Annette Toole
Annette


texts: In the Latvian–Estonian Basketball League, <mask> is a professional basketball player. He can play at both the small forward and power forward positions. The professional career of Kangur began in 2000. He stayed with the team for three years and won two titles. The Estonian Cup was won by him in 2001. In the 2002–03 season, he was one of the top performers in the league with an average of 11 points and 7.3 rebound per game. After good performances in Estonia, he got his first foreign contract when he signed with the German club Bayer Giants.He returned to Estonia after two years in Germany. He was with the team until the end of the 2008–09 season. During those three seasons, Kangur was a leader. He was the most valuable player in the play-offs and the league finals. In July of 2009, he signed a deal with ASVEL Basket. He averaged 5.9 points and 2.0 rebound in his debut season in the EuroLeague and 5.1 points and 2.0 rebound in the Pro A. The season was disappointing for the team as they missed out on the EuroLeague Top 16 phase and didn't make it to the playoffs of their domestic league.Before the Italian league play-offs in May 2010, <mask> signed with Virtus Bologna. He played five games for the Bologna team and averaged 7.6 points with a field goal percentage of 90% and 100% on three-pointers. The Pallacanestro Varese signed <mask> for the 2010–11 season. He was one of the top players on the team, and he averaged                                             In July of 2011, <mask> signed a three-year deal with Montepaschi Siena but was sent to Varese for the season. In his second year in Varese, he posted similar numbers with 10.9 points and 5.2 rebound in 36 games and earned himself a place on Siena's roster. During his time with Siena, he won the Italian Cup and the Italian League, as well as reaching the Top 16 phase of the EuroLeague.He showed a high-quality game on both sides of the court by being one of the top defensive players in the team and also hitting 23 three-pointers with 56.1% accuracy in the EuroLeague Regular Season. He signed with Emporio Armani Milano. He played with David Moss in Siena and Bologna and was coached by Luca Banchi at Milan. A back surgery in Milan forced him off the court for almost two months. On December 16th, he played his first game for Milano in the Italian League. Milano lost to Maccabi Tel Aviv in the Euroleague Quarterfinals. Milano ended Siena's seven-year winning streak at the Italian Championships when they defeated Montepaschi Siena.Their first title since 1996 was Milano's 26th domestic title. He came back after two years to Pallacanestro Varese. <mask> had back surgery in November and wasn't able to play until January. The season was disappointing for the Varese team as they finished 11th in the Italian League. On 11 October 2015, <mask> signed a two-month deal with the Spanish team Laboral Kutxa Baskonia. He was the first ever Estonian basketball player to play in the Spanish ACB League. He was released from the team after his contract expired.He played for Baskonia in six Euroleague games, where he averaged 2.0 points and 1.8 rebound, and three ACB games, where he averaged 3.7 points and 3.3 rebound. After a short time in Spain, <mask> returned to Varese for the rest of the season. The team missed out on the play-offs. The inaugural season of the FIBA Europe Cup was participated in by Varese and <mask>. The team was defeated by Fraport Skyliners in the final with a score of 62–66. A new two-year deal with Varese was signed in June. In the 2016–17 season, Varese finished in a disappointing 12th place and <mask> left the team.After eight seasons playing abroad, <mask> returned to Estonia and joined his former club. He was named the Most Valuable Player of the Estonian League Finals for the second time in his career, after 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 He averaged 6.9 points and 4.5 rebound per game. He re-signed with the club on the 8th of September. The home league title and third place finish was 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 The next season was cut short due to a disease. In September 2020 he signed with TalTech.He joined his hometown club Prnu Sadam in February 2021. The Latvian–Estonian Basketball League had a new team in October of 2021. At the 2002 FIBA Europe Under-20 Championship Qualifying Round, the Estonian national team, known as the Kangur, competed for the first time in youth level. He was the top scorer in his first game with 18 points. At the 2003 Summer Universiade, Kangur played. He made his debut for the Estonia national basketball team at the age of 20. He scored 4 points in 8 minutes.He has been a member of the national team for the last five years. During the EuroBasket 2013 qualification, his national team career high score was 26 points. The Estonian national team gained a spot for the 2015 European Championships by beating Bulgaria in a two-legged final of the EuroBasket 2015 First Qualification Round. In September 2015,Estonia made its fifth appearance at the EuroBasket final tournament and the first since 2001. The captain of the national team, <mask>, played in all five games during the group stage and averaged 7.4 points and 3.2 rebound. After the group stage, it was eliminated from Group D. The captain of the national team from 2011 to 2016 was <mask>.Rain Veideman was named the captain of the national team after he withdrew from the team to treat his injuries. The captain of the team in the World Cup qualification games was called back to the national team in 2017. The national team farewell game was played on February 21, 2019. The game was won by Estonia 71–70.

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