texts: Goschen, as well as the Conservative leader Lord Salisbury,<mask> earned a reputation for provocative speeches. On 20 October 1884, at Denbigh, <mask> declared that Salisbury was the spokesman of the class, who toil not neither do they spin. Stafford Northcote called him "Jack Cade" and <mask> called him a "Sicilian bandit". Salisbury remarked that "Mr. <mask> will return from his adventure with a broken head if nothing worse." The Third Reform Act of 1884 was followed by a Redistribution Act in 1885. The Fortnightly Review, which was written by Jesse Collings and John Morley, was a part of the campaign to capture the newly enfranchised voters for Radicalism. The first campaign handbook of British political history was written by <mask>.Land reform, more direct taxation, free public education, universal male speach, and more protection for trade unions were endorsed. His friend Frederick Maxse wrote a pamphlet called The Causes of Social Revolt. As in the education question, the utopian vision fell foul of practical politics. The goal of free education for every child should be separate from the religious question. The National Liberal Federation, Nonconformists, Catholics and the taxpayers all rejected his policy because they were using education as a political weapon. Whigs and Conservatives disliked the Radical Programme. The Whigs will be destroyed and there will be a Radical government before many years are out.On May 20, 1885, the Cabinet rejected the creation of National Councils in England, Scotland and Wales and when a proposed Land Purchase Bill did not have any provision for, the Cabinet accepted the resignations of <mask> and Sir Charles Dilke. When the Irish Parliamentary Party endorsed a Conservative amendment to the budget on 9 June, which passed by 12 votes, the opportunity for <mask> to present his Radicalism to the country was only presented. Salisbury formed a minority administration after the ministry resigned. The Salisbury ministry asked for the dissolution of Parliament. At Hull on 5 August, he began his election campaign by addressing an enthusiastic crowd in front of large posters declaring him to be "Your coming Prime Minister". Until the campaign's end in October, <mask> denounced opponents of the "Radical Programme" and endorsed the cause of rural labourers and offered to make smallholdings available to workers by funds from local authorities. The campaign attracted large crowds and enthralled the young Ramsay MacDonald and David Lloyd George, but disconcerted leading Liberals like Goschen who called it the "Unauthorised Programme".The Conservatives compared him to Dick Turpin. In October 1885, the two candidates met at Hawarden Castle. Although good natured, the meeting was largely pointless and Gladstone neglected to tell <mask> of his negotiations with Parnell over Home Rule to Ireland. Although he had already stated his opposition to Home Rule, he did not press the issue because he was unsure of the precise nature of the negotiations. The city of London. The Liberals won the general election in November 1885, but fell just short of an overall majority against the Conservatives and the Irish Nationalists, the latter holding the balance between the two parties. Herbert Gladstone told the press that his father was prepared to take office and implement Irish Home Rule.When he joined forces with the anti- Home Rule Whigs and Conservatives, he was reluctant to anger his Radical followers. He waited for the development of events while saying little about the topic publicly, but privately he believed that keeping the Conservatives in power for a further year would make the Irish question easier to resolve. The Liberals returned to power in January 1886 after a Radical-inspired amendment by Collings was carried by 79 votes in the House of Commons, although Hartington, Goschen and 18 Liberals had voted with the Conservatives. The office of First Lord of the Admiralty was offered to <mask>. He was appointed President of the Local Government Board after he was rejected for the Colonial Office. The dispute over the amount to be paid to Collings worsened relations between the two men, although the latter hoped that he could change or block the Home Rule proposal in Cabinet so that his programme of Radicalism could be given more attention. The renewed scheme for National Councils was not discussed in Cabinet and only on 13 March were the proposals for Ireland revealed.In order for a fair judgement to be made on Home Rule, the details of the Land Purchase Bill should be made known. Two days after Gladstone stated his intention to give Ireland a separate Parliament with full powers to deal with Irish affairs, <mask> wrote to him to inform him of his decision to resign. The possibility of co-operation with the Whigs and the Conservatives was discussed by the two men. His resignation was made public. The campaign against the Irish proposals was launched by the Liberal Unionist Association. His motives were imperial, domestic, and personal. They weakened his own standing in the party because they threatened to weaken Parliament's control over the United Kingdom.The National Liberal Federation declared its loyalty to Gladstone in early May, after <mask>'s chances of attaining the leadership of the Liberal Party had declined dramatically. On 9 April, <mask> spoke against the Irish Home Rule Bill in its first reading before attending a meeting of Liberal Unionists. The Liberal Unionist Association was formed to demonstrate the unity of anti-Home Rulers. The National Radical Union was founded in order to differentiate himself from the Whigs. The Home Rule Bill was defeated by 30 votes in the second reading. In all 93 Liberals, including Hartington, they voted against Gladstone. The Conservatives and Liberal Unionists formed an alliance after the dissolution of the Liberal Unionist Parliament.Hartington's position was more awkward because he was distrusted by the Conservatives and despised by the Gladstonians for voting against Home Rule. The first person to behave like and be a thorough gentleman is Hartington. It is better not to speak. The general election was dominated by Home Rule, which made the campaign Radical and patriotic. The Conservatives and Liberal Unionists had a comfortable majority in the House of Commons. He didn't enter the Unionist government because he didn't want to alienating his Radical support base in Ireland. The mainstream cast him as a villain."Traitor!" He entered the chamber. He was unable to associate himself with either party, so he sought the help of the Conservative Party. The content of the 'Unauthorised Programme', which was announced in November 1886, had a lot in common with <mask>'s recent manifesto, including smallholdings for rural labourers and greater local government. When the Conservative mainstream rallied around Salisbury, the career of the Chancellor of the Exchequer was effectively ended, along with the hopes of creating a powerful cross-party union of Radicals. The good relationship between Liberal Unionists and the Conservatives was highlighted by the appointment of Goschen to the Treasury. The participants in the Round Table Conferences sought an agreement about the Liberal Party's Irish policy.He hoped that an accord would enable him to claim the future leadership of the party and that he would gain influence over the Conservatives simply from the negotiations occurring. Although a preliminary agreement was reached, negotiations ended in March due to Gladstone's refusal to compromise. Lord Salisbury invited <mask> to lead the British delegation in a Joint Commission to resolve a dispute between the United States and Newfoundland. His enthusiasm for politics was renewed after his visit to the USA. Mary Endicott is the daughter of William C. Endicott, the Secretary of War of the President of the United States. He proposed to Mary before he left the United States, describing her as 'one of the most intelligent girls I have yet met'. He wore white violets instead of his trademark orchid when he married Mary in Washington, D.C.Mary supported his political ambitions. A number of radical reforms were being implemented by the Salisbury ministry. County Councils were established in Great Britain in the late 19th century. The extension of free, compulsory education to the entire country was made by 1891. In the last five years, I have seen more progress made with the practical application of my political programme than in my previous life. All of the opposition has come from my former friends. The Liberal Association in Birmingham could no longer be relied upon to provide loyal support, which led to the creation of the Liberal Unionist Association.In the general election of 1892, the Liberal Unionists made gains in towns in the Black Country. Austen entered the House of Commons without opposition. The limits of the Liberal Unionist Party's strategy were shown in the national returns. It was reduced to only 47 seats in an age of mass politics. His standing was weakened. They did not want <mask> back. The Liberal Unionists wanted a closer relationship with the Conservatives.When Hartington took his seat in the House of Lords, he assumed the leadership of the Liberal Unionists in the House of Commons, which resulted in a productive relationship with the leader of the Conservatives in the Commons. The Second Home Rule Bill was introduced in February of 1893. Home Rule was defeated by a huge margin in the House of Commons. In March 1894, with his party divided, Gladstone was forced to resign because of his colleagues' opposition to dissolving Parliament on the issue of the House of Lords' veto. The topic of Home Rule was neglected by Lord Rosebery. There were alliances with the Conservatives. Even though Keir Hardie was a member of the Independent Labour Party, he was worried about socialism.In 1895, the play The Game of Politics was written and warned of the dangers of socialism. He tried to divert the energy of collectivism for the good of Unionism and continued to propose reforms to the Conservatives. Old age pensions, the provision of loans to the working class for the purchase of houses, and an amendment to the Artisans' Dwellings Act were some of the suggestions made in the 'Memorandum of a Programme for Social Reform' sent to Salisbury in 1893. Salisbury was sympathetic to the proposals. The Liberal Government was defeated on a motion that criticized the Secretary of State for War, Henry Campbell-Bannerman, for shortages of cordite, and Salisbury was invited to form a government. The Conservatives and Liberal Unionists formed a government in 1895. Liberal Unionists were offered four Cabinet posts.Salisbury wanted for himself, or Leader of the House of Commons, when he was offered any Cabinet position except Foreign Secretary. He declined the Exchequer, unwilling to be constrained by conservative spending plans, and also refused the office of Home Secretary, instead asking for the Colonial Office. After losing a seat at Leamington Spa, he agreed to enter the cabinet in a subordinate role and put his program of social reform on the back burner. He used the office to become one of the most powerful figures in politics. The Colonial Office was used to gain international recognition. He wanted to expand the British Empire in Africa, the Americas and Asia, reorder imperial trade and resources, and foster closer relations between Britain and the colonies. He had the support of Conservative backbenchers in his plan to create a federation of Anglo-Saxon nations.He had once been an outspoken anti-imperialist. He thought that patriotism was warped if it did not embrace the Greater Britain beyond the seas. By 1895, little had been achieved with regard to an imperial federation, a more coherent system of imperial defence and preferential tariffs. His proposals were met with resistance from Canada and other colonies. The victory in the 1895 general election was assured when <mask> took charge of the office in July 1895. He did not have control of India or Canada. He used to be an anti-imperialist but now supports imperial unity and development projects.The British race is the greatest of the governing races that the world has ever seen and I believe that positive government action could bind the empire's peoples closer to the crown. If you want to make the best of the world's surface, you need to occupy great spaces. The landlord has a duty to develop his estate. The nickname "<mask> Africanus" was given to him by the press because he advocated investment in the tropics of Africa, the West Indies and other underdeveloped possessions. The need to handle tropical diseases that ravaged Britain's subject peoples was recognised by him. The world's second medical facility dedicated to tropical medicine was founded in 1899 by Patrick Manson. The London School of Tropical Medicine was located in Albert Dock Seamen's Hospital, which later became known as the Hospital for Tropical Diseases.Social reforms were designed to help the working man. The German model for compensation for injuries on the job was adapted by him. The domestic achievement of the Unionists at the end of the century was his Workmen's Compensation Act. Compensation was paid for by insurance that employers had to take out. The system ran from 1897 to 1946. The old age pension programme was too expensive to meet Conservative approval. He realized that a new source of revenue would be tariffs on imports.Friendly societies funded their own pension program for their members. The Prime Minister of the Cape Colony and managing director of the British South Africa Company encouraged the Uitlanders of the Boers to resist Afrikaner domination. Rhodes hoped that the intervention of the company's private army, assembled in the Pitsani Strip, which had been ceded to the British South Africa Company, would be officially for the protection of the Transvaal. Salisbury was informed on Boxing Day that a rebellion was expected, but was not sure when the invasion would start. The invaders surrendered after the Jameson Raid. On 31 December, the Colonial Office sent a telegram to the man at Highbury, notifying him of the beginning of the raid. If this succeeds it will ruin me because I am sympathetic to the ultimate goals.I'm going to London to crush it. If it was found that the Cape Prime Minister was involved in the raid, the company's Charter would be in danger. The prisoners were returned to London for trial and the Transvaal government received compensation from the company. During the trial of Jameson, Bourchier Hawksley refused to produce cablegrams that had passed between Rhodes and his agents in London. According to Hawksley, these showed that the Colonial Office influenced the actions of those in South Africa who embarked on the Raid. The assistant under-secretary was asked to encourage Rhodes to hurry up because of the situation in Venezuela. The Prime Minister was shown one or more of the cablegrams implicating him in the Raid's planning, and in June 1896 he offered his resignation.Salisbury was reluctant to lose the most popular figure in the government. Salisbury supported the Colonial Secretary's threat to withdraw the company's charter if the cablegrams were revealed. The Select committee that was appointed to investigate the Jameson Raid had no choice but to exonerate <mask> of responsibility because Rhodes refused to reveal the cablegrams. Salisbury believed that the French were Britain's main rival in the region, and that West Africa had great economic potential. Colonel Sir Francis Scott succeeded in annexing the territory to the Gold Coast after the conquest of the Ashanti in 1895. The emergency funds of the colonies of Lagos, Sierra Leone and the Gold Coast were used to build the railway. The Royal Niger Company, chaired by Sir George Goldie, had title rights to large stretches of the river.The territory was open to invasion by the French, who wanted to control it, because Goldie had yet to assume governing responsibilities. Even though Salisbury wanted to suborn the needs of West Africa to the requirement of establishing British supremacy on the River Nile, he believed that every territory was worth competing for. In 1897, it was learned that the French had expanded from Dahomey to Bussa. Lagos would have been isolated from territory in the hinterland if French growth had continued. Even at the cost of war, Britain should keep an adequate hideaway for the Gold Coast, Lagos and the Niger Territories. Salisbury wanted Sir Edmund Monson, British Ambassador in Paris, to be more assertive in negotiations. The French concessions encouraged a military force commanded by

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texts: Frederick Lugard to occupy areas claimed by Britain.Lugard's forces occupied territories claimed by the French to counterbalance the establishment of French garrisons in British territory. The risk of war was increased when French and British troops were a few yards from each other. In March 1898, the French proposed to return Bussa to Britain, and the French were limited to the town of Bona. After taking control of the inland territories of Sokoto, the British joined with them as Nigeria. Britain extended its rule inland from the coastal colony of Sierra Leone in 1896. The Mende and Temne tribes fought a hut tax war in 1898. Sir David was appointed to investigate the violence.<mask> blamed African slave traders for the revolt. The revolt was used to promote "constructive imperialism" in West Africa. On March 29, 1898, the German Ambassador in London arranged a meeting between the German Ambassador and the Colonial Secretary. The conversation was unofficial and focused on the subject of China. Hatzfeldt was surprised by the fact that Britain and Germany had common interests and that a defensive alliance should be formed between the two countries. The Reichstag was scrutinizing the First Navy Bill, which depicted Britain as a threat to Germany. The Secretary for Foreign Affairs did not believe that Britain would be a reliable ally due to the fact that any future Cabinet could reverse the diplomatic policy of its predecessors.Von Blow preferred co-operation between Russia and Britain. Hatzfeldt was told to make an agreement appear likely. On 25 April Hatzfeldt asked for colonial concessions from <mask> in order to improve the relationship. The first talks for an Anglo-German alliance were terminated after <mask> rejected the proposal. Though Salisbury was unsurprised by the German attitude, he was disappointed and spoke publicly of Britain's diplomatic dilemma at Birmingham on 13 May. We are alone. There was a contest over the succession after King Laupepa died in 1898.Civil war began after Mataafa was strongly opposed by the Americans and the British. Salisbury rejected the suggestion that the US should withdraw from Samoa. "We offered you everything last year, so why would you want to ask us to withdraw from Samoa in exchange for compensation elsewhere?" he asked. It is too late. The official and public opinion of Germany was incensed by Britain's bullishness, and <mask> worked hard to improve Anglo-German relations by facilitating a visit to Britain by Kaiser Wilhelm II. In July 1899, Salisbury's decision to attend to his sick wife allowed <mask> to assume control of British policy. The end of German claims to British territory in West Africa, as well as the withdrawal of Britain from Samoa, were agreed to by the two countries in November.At a banquet in St. George's Hall, Windsor Castle, on November 21, 1899, <mask> reiterated his desire for an agreement between Britain and Germany. The Kaiser said that he did not want to make relations with Russia worse, and that Salisbury's strategy of swindling peacetime commitments made any Anglo-German agreement problematic. Salisbury visited von Blow at Windsor Castle after his wife died. Von Blow thought that British assistance in a war with Russia would be useless. Von Blow thinks that <mask> should speak favorably of Germany in public. Von Blow said that he would do the same in the Reichstag. A new Triple Alliance between the Teutonic race and the two great trans-Atlantic branches of the Anglo-Saxon race would become a potent influence after the departure of the Kaiser and von Blow.The Kaiser was complimentary, but Friedrich von Holstein described <mask>'s speech as a "blunder" and the Times attacked him for using the term "alliance" without inhibition. On 11 December, von Blow spoke in the Reichstag in support of the Second Navy Bill, but did not mention an agreement with Britain. von Blow's motivation was to fend off opponents in the Reichstag, according to von Hatzfeldt. Even though he was annoyed by von Blow's behavior, he still hoped for an agreement. The growing wealth of the Transvaal would ensure that any future union of Southern African states outside the British Empire would be dominated by the Boers. The civil rights of the Uitlanders were endorsed by the British as they sought to take over the Transvaal and Orange Free State. Britain's military pressure was steady.In 1897, the Cabinet was asked to increase the British garrison in South Africa by three to four thousand men. The High Commissioner and Governor-General of the Cape were appointed in August 1897 by the government to pursue the issue more firmly. After a year, Milner concluded that war with the Transvaal was inevitable, and he worked with <mask> to publicise the cause of the Uitlanders to the British people. The Uitlander problem was not solved at the May 1899 meeting between Kruger and Milner, and the British were determined to settle the future of South Africa by force. British public opinion was in favor of a war in support of the Uitlanders. More than 20,000 British troops were based in the Cape and Natal by the beginning of October 1899. The Transvaal and the Orange Free State declared war after the Transvaal demanded that British troops be withdrawn from her frontiers and that any forces destined for South Africa be turned back.The war was fought from his base in the office. The Prime Minister made his decisions. The British 3:1 on the front lines were outnumbered by the regular army units of the Boers. Ten thousand Cape Afrikaners joined the Boers. During 'Black Week' in 1899, the British Army suffered reverses at Stormberg. The War Office was often vexed by the attitude of <mask>, who was critical of the British Army's military performance. When Ladysmith was bombarded with Creusot siege guns, the Secretary of State for War argued that such weapons required platforms that needed a year of preparation.Over 30,000 troops from Canada, Australia and New Zealand were sent to help strengthen bonds between Britain and the colonies. The slogan One Flag, One Queen, One Tongue was used to express their loyalty to the Empire. In particular, the contributions of mounted men from these colonies helped fill the British Army's shortfall of mounted infantry, who were an entirely mounted force of skilled marksmen. The House of Commons was the place where the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act was managed. Wishing to reconcile the British and Afrikaner populations of the Cape, <mask> was resistant to Milner's desire to suspend the constitution of the colony. David Lloyd George, a former admirer of the Colonial Secretary, was one of the people who denounced the government's foremost defender of the war. In January 1900, the government faced a vote of censure in the House of Commons over the management of the war.On 5 February, <mask> spoke in the Commons for over an hour. He defended the war, preached the virtues of a South African federation and promoted the empire; speaking with confidence which earned him a sympathetic hearing. The vote of censure was defeated. Lord Roberts was appointed to command British forces in South Africa in January 1900. The cities were occupied on 13 March, 31 May and 5 June. The Salisbury ministry asked for the dissolution of Parliament after Roberts annexed the Transvaal. The Unionist election campaign was dominated by <mask>.The event was referred to as 'Joe's Election' due to the lack of public appearances by Salisbury and Balfour. Fostering a cult of personality, <mask> began to refer to himself in the third person as 'the Colonial Secretary', and he ensured that the Boer War featured as the campaign's single issue, arguing that a Liberal victory would result in defeat in South Africa. There was controversy over the use of the phrase "every seat lost to the government is a seat sold to the Boers" as the Unionists waged a campaign against Liberal critics of the war. There is nothing going on now but a guerrilla business, which is encouraged by these men; I was going to say those traitors, but I will say instead these. Lloyd George accused the <mask> family of profiteering and other Liberals did the same. References were made to Kynochs, a cordite manufacturing firm run by <mask>'s brother, Arthur, as well as Hoskins & Co., of which the Civil Lord of the Admiralty held some shares. Many Liberals rejected Lloyd George's claims, and even though he was prepared to make public the charges, he was still troubled by them.The man known for escaping from a prisoner of war camp and his journalism for the Morning Post stood as a Conservative candidate and spoke on his behalf. He said that he watched his honoured guest with close attention. My father could always say "I have never feared the English democracy", because he loved the roar of the multitude. The blood mantled in his cheek, and his eye caught mine with pleasure. Mr. was written by Churchill later. Joe was the one who made the weather. He was the man that everyone knew.With the Liberals split over the issue of the war, the Unionists won a huge majority in the House of Commons. The mandate was satisfactory enough to allow him to pursue his vision for the empire and strengthen his position in the Unionist alliance. The ailing Salisbury surrendered the seals of the Foreign Office on 23 October despite remaining as Prime Minister. The importance of the government grew with the appointment of Lansdowne as Foreign Secretary. He took advantage of Lansdowne's inexperience to take the initiative in British foreign affairs and try to get an agreement with Germany. On January 16, 1901, it was decided that Britain would join the Triple Alliance. von Blow believed that Germany could afford to wait, despite the fact that this news was received with some satisfaction in Berlin.The Kaiser, who had come to the UK to visit his dying grandmother Queen Victoria, sent a telegram from London to Berlin urging a positive response, yet von Blow wanted to delay negotiations until Britain was ready. von Blow rebuked the Colonial Secretary in 1899 because he was unwilling to commit himself to the alliance negotiations. It was to Lansdowne that von Blow gave a proposal. The alliance was presented to Parliament and the Reichstag. von Hatzfeldt took control of the negotiations and presented a demand for Britain to join the Triple Alliance in order to defend Austria-Hungary. Salisbury decided against joining an alliance. According to a statement directed at Germany, the conduct of British soldiers in South Africa was more respectable than that of troops in the Franco-Prussian War.When von Blow demanded an apology, <mask> was unrepentant. The hopes of an Anglo-German alliance were ended by this public dispute. The Times commented that 'Mr.' after von Blow and German newspapers Denounced <mask>'s popularity in Britain. At the moment, he is the most popular and trusted man in England. A settlement with France was attractive because of the fact that Britain's negotiations with Germany had ended. In March 1901, <mask> began negotiations to settle colonial differences with the French Ambassador, Paul Cambon. In February of 1902, at a banquet held by King Edward VII, <mask> and Cambon resumed their negotiations, with Eckardstein supposedly listening to their conversation and only able to comprehend the words "Morocco" and "Egypt".The Anglo-French ENTente Cordiale would occur in 1904. The occupation of the Transvaal and the Orange Free State in 1900 did not subdue the Boers, who waged a guerrilla campaign throughout 1901 until the end of the war. Many Liberals denounced the war while Unionists demanded a more effective military policy. The conduct of the war should be left to the generals. Pressure on the government to intervene more effectively in the management of the war increased after the revelation of concentration camps. The camps were allowed to be established in deference to the military. During the autumn of 1901, there was more interest in proceedings because of the scandal.He asked the Governor-General of the Cape if he considered medical provisions to be adequate, as he did not want to criticize the military publicly. In order to over-rule the army, unhealthy camps should be evacuated. By 1902, the death rate in the camps had halved, and was soon to decrease below the usual mortality rate in rural South Africa. The Chancellor of the Exchequer, Sir Michael Hicks Beach, was worried about the increasing costs of the war, but he was supported by Salisbury. Lord Kitchener, commanding British forces in South Africa, was eager to make peace with the Boers, but he was content to wait until they sought peace terms of their own. The loss of independence of the Transvaal and the Orange Free State was accepted by the negotiators. The Boers wanted Britain to pay their war debts and for the Cape Afrikaner rebels to be given amnesty.<mask> argued that the financial costs of continuing the war justified the expenditure to relieve the debts of the Boer republics. The treaty ended the war. The British had put nearly 450,000 troops into the field and had spent over $200 million on the conflict. The end of war gave Britain's imperial system an opportunity to be changed. The end of the Boer War allowed Salisbury to retire. The Prime Minister wanted his nephew to succeed him, but his followers thought the Colonial Secretary had a legitimate claim. The most popular figure in the government should be the Prime Minister when Salisbury retires, argued the editor of the National Review.In February 1901, the Private Secretary of Balfour was reassured that he would be willing to serve under him. He suffered a head injury in a traffic accident. He was told to stop work and stay in bed for two weeks after he had three stitches. On 11 July, Salisbury went to Buckingham Palace without notifying his Cabinet colleagues, and resigned, with the King inviting to form a new government later that day. The Colonial Secretary was content to remain. Many Conservatives still distrusted his Radicalism despite his organizational skills and popularity, and he was aware of the difficulties that would be presented by being part of a Liberal Unionist minority leading a Conservative majority. The survival of the Unionist government depended on their co-operation.The purpose of the Education Act was to promote National Efficiency. The 2,568 school boards that were established under W.E. were abolished by the Education Bill. The 1870 Act replaced bodies that were popular with Nonconformists and Radicals with local education authorities that would administer a state centred system of primary, secondary and technical schools. The Bill would give money to Church of England schools. He owed his position as Colonial Secretary to the Conservatives and could not object to the Bill's proposals. Robert Morant responded to <mask>'s warning about Nonconformist dissent and suggestion that voluntary schools receive funds from central rather than local government. Even though local authorities would be given the discretion over the issue of rate aid to voluntary schools, even this was renounced before the Bill was passed through Parliament.The Unionist cause is not going to work at the next election, and we will lose the majority of the Liberal Unionists once and for all. Support for Unionism could be revitalised by the issue of tariff reform. The purpose of the Tour of South Africa was to promote Anglo- Afrikaner conciliation and the colonial contribution to the British Empire, as well as to meet people who had recently been enemies. In Natal, he was welcomed with open arms. In the Transvaal, he met leaders who were trying to change the peace terms. The reception given to <mask> in the Orange River Colony was surprisingly friendly, although he was engaged in a two-hour argument with General Hertzog, who accused the British government of violating three terms of the Treaty of Vereeniging. The British crown needed to have a period of government before the territories could be granted self-governance.In the Cape, he found that the Afrikaner Bond was more friendly towards him than the members of the English speaking Progressive Party were. The hostile nature of the Cape Parliament since 1899 made it necessary for the Prime Minister, John Gordon Sprigg, to hold elections as soon as possible. During the tour, he delivered 64 speeches and received 84 deputations. He sympathized with the Zionism cause when he first met Theodor Herzl. He was willing to consider their plan but only if the Cairo authorities approved it. On April 24, 1903, Herzl was offered a territory in East Africa. Even though the territory in question was in Africa, the Uganda scheme became known as

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texts: the Uganda scheme.The proposal was rejected by the Zionist Organization and the British settlers in East Africa. Great Britain had engaged the Zionisms diplomatically and recognised a need to find a territory appropriate for Jewish autonomy under British suzerainty. He was not a blind supporter of free trade for two decades before the Boer War. He wanted to solve Britain's domestic economic and political problems and tighten the bonds of Empire. He came up with a formula for imperial preference in trade and tariffs. The growing economic challenge of the United States and Germany led to the creation of an imperial federation to allow Britain to maintain its global role. He wanted Imperial Preference in trade with the empire.It was believed that tariffs would generate finance for a scheme of old-age pensions. The Unionists' hold on the West Midlands would be secured by a programme like this. The Free Trade consensus had dominated British economics since the repeal of the Corn Laws. Lord Hugh Cecil and <mask> rose to leave he paused at the door and said, "You young gentlemen have entertained me royally, and in return I will give you a priceless secret." There are tariffs! The politics of the future and the near future are what they are.Make yourself masters of them by studying them closely. The Chancellor of the Exchequer imposed a small duty on imported corn to raise money for the war. The President of the Board of Trade was the younger brother of the Prime Minister, and he submitted a report in June suggesting that Britain's trade should be reformed. The Colonial Conference passed a resolution endorsing Imperial Preference despite rejecting the idea of an Imperial Council. After bringing his proposals to the Cabinet, he embarked on a tour of South Africa in December of 1902. The Cabinet was generally in favor of the proposal when it was considered on 21 October, despite the Chancellor of the Exchequer being opposed to it. The Cabinet agreed in November to give the self-governing colonies the corn tax in the upcoming budget.He thought he had gotten the agreement of the Cabinet, so he went to South Africa. The budget was to be proposed to the Cabinet in March 1903. The warning was used to communicate the opposition of Ritchie's continuing opposition. The corn tax should be maintained in the upcoming budget after <mask> arrived inSouthampton on 14 March. On 17 March, the majority of the Cabinet was in agreement with Ritchie, and the Chancellor of the Exchequer had reversed his previous decision. He did not oppose Ritchie because he was afraid of losing his Chancellor on the eve of the budget. There wasn't enough time to debate the matter in Cabinet before the budget, so he was allowed to have his way.The Chancellor presented a Free Trade on April 23. He was prepared to surprise his colleagues after the Cabinet's switch. On 15 May, in the midst of his power base, Bingley Hall, he said, "You can burn your leaflets." We are going to talk about something else. He lamented the demise of the corn tax to his audience and insisted that the greatness of the empire could be preserved by introducing Imperial Preference, which he hoped would dominate the next general election. The Prime Minister told the Cabinet that it was not time to implement a policy of Imperial Preference. In the House of Commons, on 28 May, he reiterated his challenge to Free Trade orthodoxy.The Liberal Party criticized him for trying to calm the situation by devoting the summer to the question and publicly professed support for neither policy. While the Board of Trade compiled statistics on the matter, Balfour was successful in preventing serious debate on the subject. On 13 August, a Cabinet meeting failed to agree, and a final decision was not made until 14 September. The majority of the Cabinet, as well as the other prominent Liberal Unionist, were hoping that the reform would be moderate. The Prime Minister prepared a number of radical, reformulated economic opinions and was content with the prospect of losing die-hard Free Traders. On 9 September, <mask> sent a letter of resignation to Balfour, explaining his wish to campaign publicly for Imperial Preference outside the Cabinet. If the Cabinet could not be persuaded to adopt the new policy, <mask> would resign and attempt to rally public support for Imperial Preference.He would speak for his father inside the Cabinet after he was promoted to Chancellor of the Exchequer. Imperial Preference could be endorsed by Balfour at the next general election. When the Cabinet meeting failed to endorse his proposals, <mask> announced his resignation, but Balfour did not tell the meeting about it, instead telling many members that he was not serious about resigning. The Prime Minister forced the resignations of two people because they advocated Free Trade. The next day, Lord George Hamilton resigned, as well as the following day, 16 September, when Balfour announced the resignations of other people. The Duke of Devonshire, who had also resigned, withdrew his decision after the Free Trade ministers were appalled that the letter of resignation had been kept secret. Devonshire submitted his resignation again after Balfour explained his fiscal policy.The government was gravely weakened by the resignations. The last crusade of <mask> was to reform the tariffs. The National Union of Conservative and Unionist Associations supported the end of free trade. The slogan "Tariff Reform Means Work for All" was used to promote the virtues of Empire and Imperial Preference, with support from provincial Unionism and most of the press. The campaign began with a speech in Glasgow. The Tariff Reform League received a lot of funding and was able to print and distribute a lot of leaflets. Within a month of the beginning, he spoke at Greenock."Sugar is gone, silk is gone, iron is threatened, wool is threatened, and cotton will go!" said <mask> at Greenock. How long will you tolerate it? These industries are similar to sheep in a field. The Conservative Working Men's Association was 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 In order to get the support of the working class, he assured them that tariff reform ensured low unemployment. The Daily News used official import prices to show that a loaf of bread would be smaller than a loaf of bread that was free trade. On November 4, 1903, the loaves were put on display at Bingley Hall.Is it not a sporting question? The rapturous audience was asked by him. The Unionist ranks became more apparent when the Liberal Party healed its divisions. The Unionists were not happy with the results of the by-elections and were unwilling to announce an early general election. The Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer preached the virtues of Free Trade in the same places that <mask> had appeared before. As <mask>'s health began to fail, the campaign for tariff reform had a brief break. In February 1904, he took a two-month holiday due to gout and neuralgia.The Unionists were likely to lose the general election according to <mask>. After the expected defeat in the general election, <mask> hoped that the Unionists would go for a purely protectionist platform and that Balfour would fail in promoting his fiscal doctrine. The Free Traders are enemies according to the letter he wrote to his son. We need to let them go out of the party. The Conservative National Union was challenged by the Tariff Reform League by the end of 1904. The Tariff Reform League had representation inside the Conservative Central Office. The obvious differences between <mask> and himself were tried to be minimized by Balfour.The policy of Imperial Preference was claimed to be the result of Balfour's stance. With zeal and energy, he continued to campaign for reform of the tariffs. After the 1906 Colonial Conference, a general election was agreed to, in which tariff reform would be discussed. The agreement was withdrawn and demanded party unity by the backbench opposition. After ignoring this, he intensified his campaign in November 1905, leading to the resignation of Balfour on 4 December. The Liberal Party won the 1906 general election by a huge margin, with the Unionists reduced to just 157 seats in the House of Commons. Although Balfour lost his seat in East Manchester, his followers increased their majority in the West Midlands.In the absence of Balfour, he became acting leader of the opposition. It was thought that he might become leader of the Unionists, or at least win a major concession in favour of tariff reform, if he were to become leader. On February 14, 1906, the Unionist Party agreed to concede that Fiscal Reform is the constructive work of the party. The objects of the reforms are to secure more equal terms of competition for British trade and closer commercial union within the Colonies. Although in opposition, it appeared that the Unionists had been associated with the cause of reform, and that Balfour would have to acquiesce to future demands. On July 8, 1906, a seventieth birthday was celebrated with official luncheons, public addresses, parades, bands and an influx of thousands of telegrams. Tens of thousands of people crowded into the city when <mask> spoke about the virtues of Radicalism.He collapsed in the bathroom of his house at Prince's Gardens. Mary got the weakened reply "I can't get out" after she found the door locked. She found him exhausted on the floor, having suffered a stroke, and had turned the handle from the inside. After a month, he was able to walk a small number of steps. His sight deteriorated so much that he had to wear glasses. Mary had to read him newspapers and letters because of his diminished ability to read. He lost the ability to write with his right hand, and his speech changed noticeably, with his colleague, William Hewins.... He speaks slowly and clearly. He regained his ability to walk. After losing all hope of recovering his health and returning to active politics, <mask> followed his son's career with interest and encouraged the tariff reform movement. He gave his blessing to the Unionists to fight against Home Rule for Ireland. In the two general elections of 1910, he was elected without opposition. In January 1914, he decided not to run again.He died in his wife's arms six days before his 78th birthday after suffering a heart attack. The Prime Minister H. H. Asquith led the tributes in the House of Commons, declaring that in that striking personality, vivid, masterful, resolute, tenacious, there were no blurred. The family refused to be buried at the abbey and a ceremony was held in the city. He was buried in the same place as his first two wives and close to his parents. The bust of the sculptor Mark Tweed was unveiled at the Abbey on March 31, 1916. Former Prime Minister Arthur Balfour, Bonar <mask>'s sons, and other members of the <mask>, Hutton and Martineau families were present at the event. "<mask> is a splendid piebald, first black, then white, or, in political terms, first fiery red, then true blue", according to memory and historiography.The conventional view of <mask>'s politics is that he became more conservative over time, beginning to the left of the Liberal party and ending to the right of the Conservatives. He was always a radical in home affairs and an imperialist in foreign affairs, with both of them rejecting laissez-faire capitalism. He was a supporter of workmen's compensation and old-age pensions after leaving the Liberals. J is a historian. According to A.R. Marriott, in the 1870–1905 period, <mask> was the most influential and representative of the English. He was a believer in the Imperial mission of the British race and a firm believer in parliamentary democracy. Historian Dennis Judd says that there is something special about the rise of <mask>, from his modest London Unitarian background, through his brilliant industrial and commercial career, to a position of almost supreme political power, where he could make a difference.R. J. is a historian. A. Adams writes, "A great patriot who burned to guarantee his country's future, <mask>'s brilliance and impatience guaranteed that he would be judged a political messiah to some, but an unstable destroyer to many more." According to A.J. P. Taylor, <mask> was the greatest force in British politics between the decline of Gladstone and the rise of Lloyd George. He was a pioneer in social reform. He defeated Irish Home Rule. He inspired a new era in British Imperialism. The movement for Tariff Reform was launched after his death because he challenged the accepted dogmas of Free Trade.Nothing went right with him despite his achievements. He is considered to be a Splendid Failure because he brought ruin to the Liberal and the Unionist party. The large cast-iron Chamberlain Clock in the city's Jewellery Quarter was erected in 1903, in both cases, during his lifetime. Highbury Hall is a venue for civil marriages and is occasionally open to the public. Winterbourne House and Garden was commissioned as a family home for Margaret by her husband John and is now owned by the University of Birmingham. AnsaldoBreda T-69 tram was named after him. The college is named after him.The name of the school was chosen by William Salvage, a British immigrant and prosperous farmer, who donated land for its construction in 1910. The University of Birmingham may be the most enduring legacy. To complete his vision for the city, he proposed the establishment of a university to provide a great school of universal instruction, so that the most important work of original research should be continuously carried on. He was the first Chancellor of the University. He was responsible for the development of the Edgbaston campus, as well as the gaining of its royal charter in 1900. The Old Joe clock tower is the tallest free-standing clock tower in the world. The papers of <mask> can be found in the university's research library.The Worshipful Company of Grocers had a knight. The subject of popular culture was depicted in two parody novels. He was portrayed by Ernest Thesiger in The Life Story of David Lloyd and by George Henry Hallett in Victoria the Great. Further reading includes books by him. Economic topics are emphasized in the biography of Britain and <mask>. Cawood, Ian, and Chris Upton wrote an online review of <mask>: International Statesman, National Leader, Local Icon. "<mask>: His Legacy and Reputation."pp 229–243. The Liberal Unionist Party: A History is online. There are some pages. xii+ 271 Ensor, R. C. K. England 1870-1914 was a scholarly survey. "<mask> and the Municipal Ideal," History Today (April 1987) pp 33–40 Fraser, Peter. <mask>: Radicalism and empire was written in six volumes and is highly detailed with many letters.Howell, P.A. has 1 online. The name of the person is '<mask>, 1836–1914'. The Centenary Companion to Australian Federation was edited by Helen Irving. In 1895–1905, Imperialism and the rise of labour. 5. There was a survey of the era that focused on <mask>'s position on major issues. Hunt, Tristram.The Rise and Fall of the Victorian City was written by Weidenfeld and Nicolson. James and Robert Rhodes. A popular account by a scholar is "Radical Joe" History Today. The biography focused on major national issues. H Hamilton wrote a biography of Radical Joe. The administration of imperialism was written by Robert V. Kubicek. An Honest Biography of <mask>.The early scholarly biography online free Marsh is called "comprehensive, judicious, scholarly, and eminently readable" and it integrates the public and the private to provide the first. "<mask>, <mask>" is a short biography in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. The excerpt from Robert K. Dreadnought: Britain, Germany, and the coming of the Great War can be found in the book. "<mask>, <mask>" is written by David Loades. The Reader's Guide to British History was written by T. G. Otte. International Statesman, National Leader, Local Icon. His primary sources are 6 vols.<mask>'s Speeches is a book. The author is C. W. Boyd. Political posters from Highbury Hall are included in the Digital Library of the London School of

masks:
ChurchillChamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Law Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Joseph Chamberlain
Joseph Chamberlain
Joseph Chamberlain
Joseph Chamberlain
Joseph Chamberlain
Joseph Chamberlain
Joseph Chamberlain
Joseph Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Joseph Chamberlain
Chamberlain
Joseph
Chamberlain
Joseph
Mr Chamberlain


texts: Andreas Maria Maximilian Freiherr von Mauchenheim was born in 1955. He was the chief hardware designer at Sun Microsystems. He had a net worth of $7 billion in September. The second of four children, Bechtolsheim was born at Hngeberg am Ammersee. He used to experiment with electronics when he was a child in an isolated house. His family moved to Rome in 1963. The family moved back to Germany in 1968.He had no access to assemblers when he programmed an industrial controller based on the Intel 8008 as he was 16. His education was supported by royalties from the product. After entering for three years, Bechtolsheim won the physics prize in 1974. He obtained his Master's degree in Computer Science at Carnegie Mellon University in 1976, after he transferred to the university because he was bored and angry with his studies. He was a graduate student in electrical engineering at the time. The SUN workstation is a name derived from the initials for the Stanford University Network and was designed by Bechtolsheim. The Xerox Palo Alto Research Center developed the Xerox Alto computer.Bechtolsheim was a "no fee consultant" at Xerox, meaning he was not remunerated directly but had free access to the research being done there. Lynn was using workstations to designVLSI circuits. Forest Baskett was Bechtolsheim's advisor. The SUN project was led by Vaughan Pratt in 1980. The Computer Science Department provided support. For research purposes, the modular computer was used to develop the V-System routers. Bechtolsheim tried to get other companies to make the workstations.Daisy Systems was one of the companies that built computers for the VLSI design. Scott McNealy was a graduate of the graduate school of business at the time. A group of people, including Bechtolsheim, wrote a short business plan and received funding in 1982. Bill Joy, who had been part of the team developing the BSD series of Unix operating systems at UC Berkeley, is usually counted as an employee of Sun Microsystems. Bechtolsheim and Joy shared an apartment in Palo Alto. The Sun-1 included improved memory expansion and a sheet-metal case. The experimental interface designed by Bechtolsheim was replaced by a commercial board by the end of the year.Sun Microsystems achieved $1 billion in sales by 1988. Around this time, Bechtolsheim formed a project code-named UniSun to design a small, inexpensive desktop computer for the educational market. The SPARCstation 1 was the beginning of another line of Sun products. In 1995 Bechtolsheim left Sun to found Granite Systems, a startup focused on developing high-speed network switches. In 1996, Bechtolsheim had a controlling interest in the firm. In December 2003 Bechtolsheim left the company to head Kealia, Inc. Sun Microsystems acquired Kealia in a stock swap.Bechtolsheim returned to Sun as senior vice president and chief architect. The Sun Fire X4500 storage product uses Kealia hardware technology. In 2005 Bechtolsheim launched Arastra, a high-speed networking company. Arastra changed its name. In October 2008, Bechtolsheim left Sun to become the Chairman and Chief Development Officer of Arista, but he was still associated with Sun in an advisory role. In September 1998 Bechtolsheim and Cheriton invested US$100,000 each in the company. The company had not yet been legally incorporated when he gave the check to Larry Page and Sergey Brin.The claims that Bechtolsheim came up with the name "Google" are not true. The company was officially organized under that name. As a result of investments like these, Bechtolsheim was seen as one of the most successful "angel investors", particularly in areas such as electronic design automation (EDA), which refers to the software used by people designing computer chips. He has made a number of successful investments. His stake in Magma Design Automation was worth $60 million. He was an early investor in Co-Design Automation, which developed SystemVerilog, which is used to design almost all digital hardware. Bechtolsheim invested in Tapulous.The Disney Company acquired Tapulous in 2010. He and George T. Haber invested in CrestaTech in 2006 and 2008. Moovweb, a cloud-based interface for mobile and computer websites, was one of the companies that Bechtolsheim invested in. He was an early investor in Claria Corporation. Bechtolsheim invested in a company called PerimeterX. In 1999 Bechtolsheim received two awards, one for innovation and one for company of the year. He was elected a member of the National Academy of Engineering in 2000 for his contributions to the design of computer workstations.The opening keynote speech was given by <mask>. He was voted by IT Pros as the person who contributed the most to server innovation in the last 20 years. <mask> is a German national. I am not an American national because I am a German citizen. My legal name was always the same. The problem with the von is that in America they combine the von title with the last name and my last name is so long that it doesn't fit in most computers anymore. The middle initial is v. for von and the last name is as it always was.The American way of looking at German names is odd. Andreas von <mask> is a German who was born in 1955 in Silicon Valley.

masks: Bechtolsheim Bechtolsheim Bechtolsheim


texts: <mask> was an Austrian born sociologist who taught Sociology at San Diego State University as of 1987. His writings have been published on four continents. Gambling: Hazard and Reward and The Challenge of Corporatism are his main works. He wrote books and papers on globalism, including "The Third Way" and "American Declinism". <mask> was born on July 2, 1922 in Vienna, Austria. At the age of 16, he was able to escape the Anschluss on the final Kindertransport out of Vienna leaving on 13 December 1938. He was kept at a holiday camp until arrangements could be made for further care.He was offered a home with an English family, but after taking a placement exam, he was chosen as one of six older children arriving on the Kindertransport to earn a spot at the University of Oxford, studying there for 3 years. At the start of the war in 1939, there were 78,000 refugees in Britain who were considered "enemy aliens" because they were from Germany, Austria or Italy. Jewish people who left Germany to escape Hitler's antisemitism were considered enemy aliens. <mask> was unable to finish his studies at Oxford because he was an enemy alien on the first day of his college exam. <mask> was shipped to the Isle of Man on his 18th birthday after being rounded up. He was taken to the transit camp at the horseracing track. <mask> was going to sail on two ships, one bound for Australia and the other for North America.He was left off the final boarding lists each time he arrived at the docks. The ships were sunk by the enemy. He had a visa to travel to America after being released from internment. By the time the time clearance came through, no more passengers were allowed to travel. <mask> served as a fire watcher in London after being released from internment. When <mask> was allowed to serve, he was turned down because his parents were still in Vienna. He worked for a short time at a place making fighter aircraft pistons after volunteering for factory work.<mask> was a professional gambler until the end of the war. He was the 100 yard swimming champion for two years. In the last year of the war, he made the final in the British Open Table tennis championship beating two highly ranked players on the way and eventually losing to the world champion after a tough fight. <mask> was picked inside right for the Alliance League football team, the strongest combined amateur football team, only to fall victim to a clumsy tackle tearing his left knee cartilage. <mask> had two children, Paul and Victoria, who were born in 1948. <mask> was the company secretary for the fashion house. He went into business under the name Paul Asker Fashions.The modern Hoop Skirt, which was designed by his wife, was the most successful item of manufacture. <mask> left his successful manufacturing business at the age of 40 to study Sociology at the University of London. He earned a degree in economics and a PhD in Sociology at the London School of Economics. He was a lecturer in Sociology at the University of Stirling from 1968 to 1971. He chaired the department of Social Sciences at the Polytechnic of the South Bank in London from 1975 to 1987. He directed the Lifestyle Research Unit, which is linked to the Greater London Council, to co-operating in effecting policies that improve the prospects for the city's youth. He served on the Executive of the British Sociological Association for a number of years, chairing the Publications Committee, editing the Sociology in Practice series and actively involved in the Sociology editorial board.<mask> was a visiting lecturer at the University of Illinois Springfield from 1981 to 1982 before returning to South Bank University. In 1987 he accepted a position at San Diego State University. He was a Visiting Scholar at the University of California, San Diego from 1987 to 1990. He finished writing his memoirs in 2008. He died at the age of 93. The University of London Press is in London. The challenge of Corporatism was published in 1981Sociology has new studies. London: Macmillan. Escapes and adventures are from the 20th century. The American Dream in the Information Age was written by Richard DeZoysa. The US: St. Martin's Press. The promise of the third way. The US: St. Martin's Press.The American Dream in the Information Age was published in 2002. The edition was in mandarin. The Social Sciences Documentation Publishing House is in Beijing. Globalization, terrorism and human rights are covered in Towards Progress and Peace. The Author House is in Bloomington, Ind. The Gambling Problem was reported in the British Journal of Sociology in March 1968. "; Leisure Studies, 2(1) 1983"Leisure and Social Change"; Education and Society, 1(1) 1983"Lifestyle Enhancement for the Young Unemployed".The causes of unemployment, Greater London Council, 1985, "Unemployment, Work and the New Post- Industrialism." "; South Bank University, Occasional Papers No 2, 1993 American Policy Choices for a New Era; Contemporary Politics, 1(3), 1995 The Underclass, Welfare and Joblessness." The Third Way Alternative: America's New Political Agenda was published in the winter of 2000. The Imperial War Museum is in London, UK. There is a video interview available from the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.

masks:
Otto Newman
Escape Otto Neumann
Otto
Otto
Otto
Otto
Otto
Otto
Otto
Otto
Otto
Otto Newman
Otto


texts: <mask> was a British writer. <mask> was born into poverty and left school at the age of 12. He was a war correspondent for the Daily Mail while he was in the army. After leaving South Africa, he returned to London and began writing thrillers to raise money. <mask> serialised short stories in magazines such as The Windsor Magazine and later published collections such as Sanders of the River. He became an internationally recognised author after signing with Hodder and Stoughton. <mask> moved to Hollywood to work as a script writer for RKO after he was unsuccessful in his attempt to become a Liberal Member of Parliament in the 1931 general election.He died suddenly from diabetes. One of <mask>'s publishers claimed that 25% of all books in England were written by <mask>. <mask> wrote screen plays, poetry, historical non-fiction, 18 stage plays,  957 short stories and over 170 novels. <mask>'s work has been the subject of more than 160 films. He is remembered as a writer of "the colonial imagination", as well as for his work on King Kong. He sold over 50 million copies of his combined works in various editions and The Economist describes him as one of the most prolific thriller writers of the 20th century, although the majority of his books are out of print in the UK. The Edgar Wallace Story was a German TV documentary that featured his son <mask>.<mask>'s great-grandparents were entertainers James Henry Marriott and Alice Marriott. <mask> was the son of actors Richard Marriott and Mary Jane "Polly" Richards. <mask>'s mother is from an Irish Catholic family. She worked in the theatre as a stagehand, usherette, and bit-part actress until she married in 1867. Her husband, Captain Joseph Richards, was also from an Irish Catholic family. He and his father were both captains of the Merchant Navy. In 1868, Joseph died at sea, leaving his pregnant wife penniless.After <mask>'s older sibling was born, his mother assumed the stage name "Polly" Richards. She joined the Marriott family theatre troupe in 1872 with her husband and three adult children. <mask>'s parents had a sexual encounter at an after-show party. He was born on April 1, 1875, and his mother lived in a boarding house in Greenwich for at least half a year after inventing a fake obligation that would last at least half a year. She asked her midwife to find a couple to care for her child. The mother of <mask>'s mother was introduced to the wife of a fishmonger by the midwife. <mask> was taken to the Freeman family by his mother on 9 April 1875.<mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 Instead of placing the boy in the workhouse, the Freemans adopted him because his mother couldn't afford the small sum she had been paying to care for him. His mother didn't visit <mask> again as a child. <mask> left full-time education at the age of 12 at the insistence of his foster-father, who was determined to ensure Richard received a good education. By his early teens, <mask> had held down a lot of jobs, including a newspaper seller, rubber factory worker, shoe shop assistant, and ship's cook. <mask> was the first person to work in the newspaper business. He was fired from his job for stealing money.He enlisted in the infantry after breaking his engagement to Edith Anstree. The author of Ben-Hur, Lew <mask>, was the inspiration for <mask>'s name. He was recorded in the medical records as having a 33 inch chest and being short for his age. He was posted to South Africa in 1896. He disliked army life but was able to get a transfer to the Royal Army Medical Corps, which was more pleasant and suited him better. <mask> began publishing poems and songs after meeting Kipling in Cape Town. The Mission that failed!, <mask>'s first book of ballads, was published that year.He turned to writing full time in 1899 after buying his way out of the forces. After living in Africa, he became a war correspondent for the Daily Mail and other periodicals. While in South Africa in 1901, <mask> married Ivy Caldecott, although her father Reverend William Shaw Caldecott was opposed to the marriage. Eleanor Hellier <mask>, the couple's first child, died suddenly from meningitis in 1903, and the couple returned to London deep in debt. <mask> worked for the Mail in London and began writing detective stories to make quick money. A son and daughter were born in 1904 and 1908. <mask> met his birth mother for the first time in 1903.Terminally ill, 60 years old, and living in poverty, she came to him to ask for money, but was turned away. Polly died in the hospital. <mask> set up his own publishing company, Tallis Press, after he couldn't find a publisher for his first book. Despite promotion in the Mail and good sales, the project was financially mismanaged, and <mask> had to be bail out by the Mail proprietor who was anxious that the farrago might reflect badly on his newspaper. Errors in <mask>'s reporting led to libel suits being brought against the Mail. <mask> was savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay savesay Ivy had to sell her jewellery for food as the family lived in a state of near-bankruptcy.Up to 15 million people were killed in the Democratic Republic of the Congo during the reign of King Leopold II of Belgium and the Belgian rubber companies. <mask> was invited to serialise stories by Isabel Thorne, of the Weekly Tale-Teller penny magazine. The first collection was a best seller and was adapted into a movie starring Paul Robeson. <mask> published 11 more similar collections. They were tales of exotic adventure and local tribal rituals, mostly without love interest, as this held no appeal for <mask>. His first 28 books and film rights were sold for quick money. The critic noted in 1987 that the books are not frequently reprinted because of their overt racism.<mask> had the most prolific period from 1908 to 1932. He wrote mainly to satisfy his debts in the UK and South Africa. His books' success began to rehabilitate his reputation as a journalist, and he began reporting from horse racing circles. He wrote for the Week-End and the Evening News, became an editor for Week-End Racing Supplement, started his own racing papers, and bought many racehorses. Despite his success, he spent large sums on an extravagant lifestyle because he couldn't afford it. Ivy had three children with Michael Blair <mask> and filed for divorce in 1918. <mask> drew closer to his secretary, who was the daughter of Frederick King, after Ivy moved to Tunbridge Wells with the children.They were married in 1921 and their daughter was born in 1923. <mask> signed with Hodder and Stoughton in 1921, instead of selling rights to his work piecemeal in order to raise funds, as he began to take his fiction writing career more seriously. He had never before had advances, royalties, and full scale promotional campaigns for his books. The publisher aggressively advertised him as a celebrity writer, known for his trademark trilby, cigarette holder, and yellow Rolls Royce. The publishers agreed to publish everything he wrote as fast as he could after he was said to be able to write a 70,000 word novel in three days. <mask>'s pen was believed to have been the source of one in four books being read in the UK. He wrote in many genres including science fiction, screen plays, and a ten-volume history of the First World War.His works were translated into 28 languages, and he wrote over 170 novels, 18 stage plays, and 957 short stories. <mask> became a joke for this output according to the critic. The annual Edgar Wallace Award for excellence in writing is presented by the Press Club. <mask> was appointed chairman of the British Lion Film Corporation in return for giving British Lion first option on all his output after the success of his novel The Ringer. <mask>'s contract had 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 Bryan Wallace was employed by British Lion as a film editor. Wallace's earnings were equivalent to about 2 million in current terms.His two greatest loves were journalism and horse-racing, and he invented the luncheon club to bring them together. Most other writers of the time did amateur sleuths, but <mask> was the first British crime novelist to use policemen as his protagonists. He avoided a strict story order so that continuity was not required from book to book, and most of his novels are independent stand-alone stories. <mask> became the first British radio sports reporter when he reported on The Derby for the British Broadcasting Company in 1923. <mask>'s ex-wife Ivy was diagnosed with breast cancer in 1923 and died from it in 1925. <mask> wrote "The Canker In Our Midst" in the Daily Mail about paedophilia and the show business world. It linked paedophilia with homosexuality and incensed many of his colleagues, publishing associates and business friends, including theatre mogul Gerald du Maurier.Margaret Lane describes it as an "intolerant, kick-the-blighters-down-the-stairs" type of essay. <mask> was involved in politics, emigration to the U.S., and screenwriting, as well as being active in the Liberal Party, and was one of a few Independent Liberals who supported free trade in the 1931 general election. He wrote a theatre column before the Sunday News closed. He lost the election by over 30,000 votes. He was in debt when he went to America in 1931. The first sound film adaptation of The Hound of the Baskervilles was written by him around the same time. He worked as a "script doctor" for RKO.His play, The Green Pack, opened to great reviews and boosted his status even more. <mask> adapted books such as The Four Just Men and Mr J G Reeder in order to get his own work on Hollywood celluloid. <mask> met Marriott <mask>, his half-brother, in Hollywood. <mask>'s play On the Spot was the writer's greatest theatrical success. Jack Adrian described it as "one of the finest and purest of 20th-century melodramas". Charles Laughton was the lead Capone character Tony Perelli. <mask> was assigned work on the RKO "gorilla picture" (King Kong, 1933) for producer Merian C. Cooper.He was diagnosed with diabetes in late January and began to suffer sudden, severe headaches. His condition deteriorated quickly. On February 10, 1932, in North Maple Drive, Beverly Hills, it was learned that <mask> had slipped into a coma and died of his condition together with double pneumonia. The flags on Fleet Street's newspaper offices were flown at half mast. His body was returned to England and he was buried in Little Marlow Cemetery, not far from his UK country home, Chalklands. <mask> had amassed huge debts, some still from his years in South Africa, many to racing bookies. The large royalties allowed the estate to be settled in two years.She outlived her husband by 14 months. The estate was still deep in

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texts: debt when she died. <mask>, an author of mystery and crime novels, became the chief benefactor and shareholder after her mother's will left her share of the <mask> estate to her. George Halcrow was married to Penelope in 1955. The couple ran the <mask> estate and started the Edgar Wallace Society. The work is being done by the daughter of Penelope. There are members in 20 countries.The agency that manages the literary body is A.P. Watt. <mask> was an author of mystery and crime novels. Bryan married Margaret Lane in 1934. The Edgar Wallace Mystery Magazine was a monthly digest-size fiction magazine specializing in crime and detective fiction. 35 issues were published from 1964 to 1967. Each issue contained original works of short crime or mystery fiction, as well as reprints by authors like <mask>, Chekhov, and Agatha Christie.<mask>'s work has been the subject of more than 160 films. The Essex Street pub is named after <mask>. <mask> narrated his words to wax cylinders and his secretaries typed them up. He was able to work at such high speeds because of this. <mask>'s books were usually written over two or three days and locked away with cartons of cigarettes and endless pots of sweet tea. The majority of his novels were written in segments. The serialised stories that were written piecemeal have a different narrative energy.<mask> didn't like the revision of his work with other editors so he sent it straight to the publishers. cursory checks for factual errors would be done by the company. <mask> was accused of using ghost writers to make books, though there is no evidence of this, and his prolificness became something of a joke, the subject of cartoons and sketches. <mask> claimed not to find literary value in his own works and his "three day books" were unlikely to garner great critical praise. The values of colonial white supremacy in Africa can be seen as deeply racist and paternalistic by liberals. The conception of Africans as stupid children who need a firm hand has been attacked by some. He pledges to bring "civilisation" to half a million cannibal folk.George Orwell called <mask> a "bully worshipper" and "proto-fascist", but many critics thought <mask> was more of a populist writer who wrote for the market of the time. <mask> sold over 50 million copies of his works and was dismissed by the literati as a populist writer. The attack on <mask> was led by Q. D. Leavis, Arnold Bennett and Dorothy L Sayers, who suggested that he offered no social critique or subversive agenda at all and distracted the reading public from better things. While recovering from his illness in 1935, Trotsky read a <mask> novel and found it to be "mediocre, contemptible and crude." <mask>'s writing is cliché-ridden, relying on intuition, coincidence, and much pointless, confusing movement to convey a sense of action according to critics Steinbrunner and Penzler. The heroes and villains are clearly labelled and stock characters could be interchanged from one book to another. According to the Oxford Companion to the Theatre, <mask>'s apprenticeship as a crime reporter yielded unusual precision of detail, narrative skill, and inside knowledge of police methods and criminal psychology.<mask> did not use plot formulae. <mask> covered a wide variety of perspectives and characterisations, exploring themes such as feminist self-determination, upsetting peerage hierarchies, and science fiction. <mask> enjoyed writing science fiction but found it hard to make money in the genre. The more mundane styles of fiction that sold more easily were brought back to him by his constant need for income. A short story called Planetoid 127 was first published in 1924 and was reprinted as late as 2011. The idea of a "mirror Earth" or "mirror Universe" became a standard subgenre within science fiction. The story is similar to Kipling's hard science fiction story "Wireless".<mask>'s other science fiction works include The Green Rust, a story of bio-terrorists who threaten to release an agent that will destroy the world's corn crops, 1925, which accurately predicted that a short peace would be followed by a German attack on England. His last work of science fiction is the script for King Kong. Merian C. Cooper's "gorilla picture" was the most lasting influence on King Kong. The first draft of King Kong was written by <mask> over five weeks. <mask>'s treatment was the name of the movie that was initially called The Beast. There were three different versions of "Kong". Kong was rejected as the title for the film because it was too similar to another Cooper film, Chang, which was released in 1927.The title was suggested by <mask>. <mask> described the writing process in his diary, saying that Cooper fed parts of the story (inspired partly by an aspiration to use as much footage of an abandoned RKO picture with a similar premise, Creation, as possible) in story conferences and phone conversations. While working on the project, Cooper screened various recent films for <mask> to put him in the right mindset, including Tod Browning's and James Whale's films. Although the draft was incomplete, <mask> only made minor revisions to it, each at Cooper's own request, before his fateful doctor's appointment in late January; when Cooper called <mask> in early February to discuss the script, someone else answered; <mask> was in the hospital. Merian C. Cooper was left without a writer after <mask> died. The main dialogue-free action of the film would have to be shot first, both as insurance and as a showreel for the board of RKO, because of the fragmentary nature of <mask>'s script. "Cooper called me up last night and told me that everybody who had read 'Kong' was enthusiastic," <mask> wrote in My Hollywood Diary.The best adventure story has ever been written for the screen. <mask> had high expectations for the film, "I am certain that 'Kong' is going to be a wow." The party at the island was called "Vapour Island" by <mask> because of the volcanic emissions. In <mask>'s original script, Ann Darrow is called "Shirley Redman". In the <mask> script, Jack Driscoll is referred to as John Lanson or Johnny. In <mask>'s treatment, Captain Englehorn is much more domineering. A P. T. Barnum type showman is looking for a giant ape to bring back to Madison Square Garden or the Polo Grounds as a sideshow.The movie continues the theme of hyping acts when Carl Denham refers to Kong as "the eighth wonder of the world". The major characters, their relationships, and their role in the overall plot were created by <mask>. In <mask>'s original script, Kong rescues Shirley from an attempted rape by the leader of a group of escaped convicts. The crew of the boat is made up of escaped convicts. A dinosaur wrecks their boat. They are on the island. The convict tried to rape her in the tent.Kong saved Shirley and took her to his cave. <mask> noted on the script that Kong is 30 feet tall, making him a giant ape. John and the other convicts went after Shirley. A log is used to cross a ravine. The log crashes down the ravine after Kong attacks them. Kong kills a triceratops. Kong and the party are attacked by dinosaurs and pterodactyls.Kong is in the mountains. Jack rescues someone. Gas bombs are used to knock out Kong. Kong is put in a cage in New York. The tigers were let loose on purpose by Senorita. Kong kills the cats. Planes shoot at Kong as he climbs the Empire State Building.Merian C. Cooper sent <mask> a memo from RKO suggesting that John attempt a single handed rescue on top of the Empire State Building if police shoot Kong. Kong was killed by lightning when he was hanging on the flag pole. The title of the movie is "Kong" and it shows a lightning storm and flashes of lightning as envisioned by <mask>. <mask>'s version had a small ape peeling a rose and Kong peeling away his clothes. The underwater scene from the attacking dinosaur's point of view was included in <mask>'s version. The beauty and the beast theme, the overall plot structure and outline, many of the key characters, and many of the key events in the story were created by <mask>. According to <mask>'s diary notes in My Hollywood Diary, Merian C. Cooper and Ernest B. Schoedsack were thrilled with the script, but it was not a final and completed shooting script.After <mask>'s death, Ruth Rose was brought in to work on the script that <mask> had started but was unable to finish. Schoedsack's wife, Rose, was able to translate the expectations of the producers into the final script. <mask>'s idea of the attempted rape of Ann Darrow was replaced by a ritual scene on Skull Island by Rose. The opening scenes of the movie were added by Rose. At the time of <mask>'s death, James Ashmore Creelman was working on the script for The Most Dangerous Game, a film that <mask> was in discussions to write. Rose and Creelman were tasked with changing <mask>'s original script and replacing scenes that didn't work out. The Master of the Majicks, Volume 1: Beginnings and Endings was written by Mike Hankin.The Girl in the Hairy Paw (1976), edited by Ronald Gottesman and Harry Geduld, and the Modern Library re-release of King Kong (2005). Cooper's story and screenplay for King Kong was written in December of 1932 by Delos W. Lovelace, a journalist and author who knew Cooper from when they worked on the same newspaper. The Ruth Rose and James A. Creelman screenplay was the basis for the transcription. The novelization of King Kong was originally published by Grosset and Dunlap. The book was re-released in 2005 by the Modern Library, a division of Random House. Victor Gollancz published a hardcover version in the UK. The first paperback edition was published in the US and the UK.The novel was published in paperback and hardcover in 1976, by Grosset and Dunlap. There were both paperback editions and hardbacks that year. In 2005, a spoken-word version of the book was released as an audiobook on CD with commentary by Ray Bradbury and others. He stated that he had read the original script. In 2005, there were also German and Czech versions of the novel. The short story "King Kong" was published by Cinema Weekly in 1933. Dell and <mask> worked for British newspapers.The story-ization of the <mask> and Cooper story relied on the Rose and Creelman script, but the <mask> treatment begins at the island. <mask> and Cooper signed a contract that allowed them to develop the story into a book or short story. In the February and March issues of Mystery magazine in 1933, Walter F. Ripperger wrote a two-part serialization of the <mask> and Cooper story. The film "The Fellowship of the Frog" was made into a movie in 1959 in West Germany. The initial success prompted Rialto Film to establish a German subsidiary, securing the rights to most of <mask>'s novels, and producing an additional 38 movies until 1972. Bryan had 10 of his novels adapted into movies by the West Berlin-based production company. Both series were filmed in Germany and West Berlin.The movies have a following with occasional reruns on German TV. The movie was an homage to the popular black and white <mask> movies. It had many well known comedians. In 2007, a sequel was produced. <mask>'s books are still in print in Germany and his work is still popular there. Short stories were serialised in The Weekly Tale-Teller and The People of the River. Insp.Diana of Kara Kara The Face in the Night was revised as The Ringer. The Yellow Snake, also known as The Gaol-Breakers, is a US title. 2–4. The War of the Nations was published in 1915. 5–7. The War of the Nations was published in 1916. 8–10.The original <mask> script was published in 1976. The Master of the Majicks, Vol. contained the complete original screenplay. Archive Editions is in Los Angeles. The official book-length treatment of the story is the Delos Lovelace transcription. P.C. has short story collections. The Stretelli Case and Other Mystery Stories were published in 1930. The Last Adventure was co-written with Robert George Curtis.B. Benstock and T.F. Hankin, Mike Ray Harryhausen is the Master of the Majicks, Volume 1: Beginnings and Endings. The complete first draft of the Kong script was contained. Blood on the Stage, 1925–1950: Milestone plays of Crime, Mystery, and Detection was written by Ammon "<mask>" Kabatchnik. The Biography of a Phenomenon was written by <mask> <mask>. In 1965, there was a revised and reprinted version. There was a version in Reader's Digest.35, No. May 1939. There are lofts,

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texts: James Veitch & Sons of London sent a German plant collector to collect plants in West Africa and South America. The Veitch family history states that a promising young man entered Mr. Veitch's service as a plant-collector in 1876 and his first trip was to the West Coast of Africa. On Christmas Eve 1876, West Africa <mask> arrived at the island of Fernando Po in the Gulf of Guinea after setting off from the city of Liverpool. He explored the coastal areas around Calabar and Bonny, as well as the mountains and the Sanaga River basin in southern Nigeria. Travelers were unable to penetrate far into the country due to the hostility of native traders. Kalbreyer met the Rev. in Victoria. George Thomson was a Baptist missionary and amateur plant collector.<mask> brought with him a small collection of plants and seeds after his health deteriorated and he returned to England. The seeds of Pararistolochia promissa were brought back and were described by Masters as one of the most extraordinary members of an extraordinary group. The flowers can reach a length of 2 feet. The climate is delightful on the highlands and mountain-slopes, though in the lowlands and along the coast almost as hot as in parts of Africa, according to Harry Veitch. In the Eastern Cordillera near Ocaa, <mask> mostly collected the species of Odontoglossum nobile and 0. spectatissimum. He left Ocaa in February of 1878 to return to England. The journey to the coast took nearly a month because of the low state of the river.<mask> arrived in England at the end of April, but more than half of his collection was not usable. He returned to Ocaa in July of 1878 and went through the towns of San Pedro, Salazar and Pamplona. There are some extraordinary forms of Otoglossum, including 0. tripudians, 0. crocidipterum and the rare 0. blandum together with related species such as Oncidium hastilabium and Otoglossum chiriquense. <mask> brought a large collection of orchids with him when he returned to England. <mask> wrote long reports on the habitats of the plants he collected. He was praised for his careful packing and careful transportation of the rare Odontoglossum blandum which all arrived in good condition. He left England in September 1879 to travel down the Magdalena River to the Central and Western Cordillera, and as far west as the Atrato River.He was particularly struck by the richness of the vegetation, especially the luxuriant palm trees, which he collected from more than 100 species. The giant arum, Anthurium veitchii, with leaves over six feet in length, was discovered by a previous Veitch employee in 1874. He traveled throughout the province of Antioquia, passing through the towns of Rionegro, Medelln, Santa Fe de Antioquia, Sopetrn, Frontino, Amalfi, and many others. <mask> returned to England in September of 1880, bringing with him many living and dried plants, as well as eighteen new discoveries. John Gilbert Baker wrote about these in the Journal of Botany. <mask>'s last journey as a plant-collector began in December of 1880 and ended in January of 1884, when he arrived in Ocaa. He left Ocaa at the end of the month and went to Cundinamarca and Bogot.He collected more orchids in this area and brought them to England. After his engagement with Veitch ended and he returned to England, he set up business in Bogot as a nurseryman and exporter of orchids, and continued to send interesting finds back to the Veitch Nurseries. There are many plant species named after Kalbreyer. Dennstaedtia kalbreyeri (Maxon) is a type of embryo. Ex Kraenzl. There is a person named Maxillaria kalbreyeri. There is a Paphinia rugosa.kalbreyeri. <mask>a, the only species in the palm genus, has been re-classified as Geonoma tri. The small genus of Acanthus, Kalbreyeriella (Lindau) is found in many countries. The 19th-century German Botanists were active in Africa and South America.

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texts: <mask> was an American folk and country singer. More than 20 albums have been released by him, and his songs have been recorded by other artists. He won the award for best folk album. <mask> was born in Texas. His family moved to Texas in 1954. <mask> was part of the folk music revival in Houston for almost a decade after graduating from high school. Nashville was where he helped create the Americana music genre.His songs "L.A. Freeway" and "Desperados Waiting for a Train" helped launch his career and were covered by many performers. He was described as a king of the Texas troubadours by the New York Times, who said his work was "as indelible as that of anyone working in the Americana idiom in the last decades of the 20th century". <mask> was a mentor to many other singers. He helped organize Earle's first job as a writer. The <mask>s' home in Nashville was an open house for writers and musicians in the 70s, and it was featured in the film Heartworn Highway. Clark-penned tunes have been used by many artists. The title song of Johnny Cash's 1977 studio album was "The Last Gunfighter Ballad".Bobby Bare made it to the Country Top 20 with <mask>'s "New Cut Road". Ricky Skaggs hit number one with <mask>'s "Heartbroke", a song that established his reputation as an ingenious writer. Vince Gill, The Highwaymen, and John Conlee have all covered <mask>'s songs. <mask> is often referred to as the Fifth Highwayman. Steve Wariner's cover of <mask>'s "Baby I'm Yours" was number one in 1988 while Asleep at the Wheel's cover of <mask>'s "Blowin' Like a Bandit" was number two. "She's Crazy for Leavin'" was the third of five straight number-one hits for Crowell. Brad and Alan covered <mask>'s " Out in the Parkin' Lot" on Brad's Time Well Wasted CD.Jimmy Buffet covered Jerry Jeff Walker's "Boats to build" and <mask>'s "Cinco de mayo in Memphis" on his 1997 album "Cowboy Boots & Bathin Suits". <mask> says that he is a major influence on his writing. One of the most famous photos in country music history was taken on <mask>'s porch in 1972 of <mask>, his wife, and their children. <mask> and Van Zandt were best friends for a long time, and <mask> has included a Van Zandt composition on most of his albums. Together at the Bluebird Cafe was a live album he recorded in 1995 with Van Zandt and Steve Earle. He has live material on his album. The album Guy was released in 2019.<mask> released a song in 2006 called Workbench Songs. The album was nominated for an award. In 2004, 2005, and 2007, he toured with John Hiatt. In May 2008, <mask> broke his leg. After two months on crutches, he began to perform again on July 4 at the Smithsonian Folklife Festival in Washington, DC, where he appeared with Verlon Thompson. <mask> released a new album titled Somedays the Song Writes You on September 22, 2009. There are originals and a song called "If I Needed You".This One's for Him: A tribute to <mask> was released in December of 2011. The Americana album of the year was won by the CD. My Favorite Picture of You was 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 The final song that <mask> wrote was co-written with Angaleena Presley. It was on Presley's album. In his song "Ghost of <mask>", a Texas country singer paid tribute to <mask>. <mask>'s ghost encourages the performer to write songs with greater passion after he is unimpressed with the performance.<mask> was married to Susanna <mask> from 1972 until her death from cancer in June of 2012 He had a son from his first marriage to Susan Spaw. <mask> died in Nashville at the age of 74 after a long battle with cancer. There are studio albums and live albums. There are links on the official website to 1941 births and 2016 deaths.

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Guy Charles Clark
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