texts: The Académie Colarossi, Paris, was founded by <mask>, an Italian artist's model and sculptor. He was born in Italy in 1841 and died in Paris in 1906. <mask> died alone in a small town near Naples in 1906. <mask> and his wife, who died in 1896, profited from the sale of a building plot in 1916, when Colarossi retired to Piscinisco. According to des Ombiaux, Colarossi returned to Italy. In 1924, they say Colarossi sold some works by the artist James Abbott McNeill Whistler. There is no female companion mentioned in this source.Born to poor parents, farm labourer<mask> and his wife Anna were married in the late 17th century. <mask> <mask> grew up in a hilltop village south of Rome in the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. The KTS was incorporated into the Kingdom of Italy and stripped of its assets during the Unification of Italy. As a Catholic and loyal KTS royal marine, <mask>'s older brother Angelo (1836 - 1916) was not happy about this and they made their way mostly by steam boat. Antonio seems to be another brother. He was waiting to help them.The <mask> brothers left a life in rural Italy to start afresh in a foreign capital city. Language, accommodations and paid work are challenges that need to be addressed. They arrived in Paris at an exciting and tumultuous time in the city's history. In the 1860s, the city experienced rapid growth in terms of population, geographical boundaries, industry, commerce and cultural activity. An extensive series of public works projects to clean up, rebuild and modernise the capital was initiated by Napolon III and his prefect of the Seine, Georges-Eugne Haussmann. Blocks of buildings were demolished. High-rise apartment houses with classical facades were built.Like Antonio before them, both brothers found work as models. Poses had to be inspiring and held for a long time. Nudity interfered with societal standards of modesty and propriety. <mask> chose to remain a model in Paris, which was fast becoming the Mecca of the Fine Arts, while Angelo left for London, England, where he continued his occupation and started a family. His son was a model in London and posed for Alfred Gilbert. The cole Impériale des Beaux-Arts on the Left Bank has 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 and 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 He obtained the titles of chef des modles and questeur des modles here.He met Jean-Louis-Ernest Meissonier when he was staying at Saint-Germain-en-Laye to escape the Franco-Prussian War. He married Ascenza Margiota, a native of Piscinisco, on July 21, 1866. Their first child, <mask>, was born in April of 1960. They had two girls who were married to artists. <mask> wanted to establish his own school where he could provide an art education for the many students that were flocking to Paris. Colarossi saved the funds necessary to set up a school. Colarossi may have received financial help from the wealthy Meissonier in order to get started in an art school.Colarossi bought the Académie Suisse. The academy was founded by the model and painter of miniatures Martin Franois Suisse at 4, Quai des Orfvres on the le de la Cité, Paris in 1817. In 1858, Suisse retired and left his academy to a nephew. The academy was renamed l'Academie Suisse-Crébassol after the artist Etinne Prosper Crébassol. He died at his home at 78 years old. Passe writes that in 1876, the Ateliers de Dessin et de Peinture were limited to the Academy in the Passage des Panoramas and the little course in rue Gt. It's doubtful that l'Académie Colarossi had been established because he didn't mention it.The school did not have advertisements in the newspapers until the late 19th century. The disruptions of the Franco-Prussian War and the Paris Commune made the claims of an earlier purchase date even more implausible. It would appear that the school had been moved. The 6th arrondisement is over the river from the Quai des Orfvres. Passe states that in 1879 the aged Crébassol sold his studio to the Italian <mask> <mask> for 500fr. By the time he was 73 years old, Crébassol was no longer willing or able to maintain his academy. He died at home.Colarossi renamed the Academy of the Rose and Académie Colarossi. He moved the premises to rue de la Grande Chaumiere in Montparnasse. He added six studios to his rear courtyard premises behind Miss Bonnefoy's grocery store. He wanted to establish annexes at 96 Rue Blanche (9th arrondissement), 13 Rue Washington (8th arrondissement), and 43 Avenue Victor Hugo (16th arrondissement). Colarossi wanted his academy to be a progressive school where one could get training that was not available at the more conservative cole. Both men and women were allowed to draw and paint nude models. Colarossi was a firm believer in mixed classes as it was an advantage to both men and women to be able to watch, compare and discuss each other's work.There were fees to be paid, but there was no entrance exam. There wasn't as much equality between the sexes here. Higher fees of female students were demanded by most schools. The Colarossi Academy, Rue de la Grande Chaumire had fees for men in the 19th century. The attendance of women could not be relied upon, that's the usual explanation for the difference. Women stayed for a month or two, but men stayed for years with the intention of entering the cole des Beaux Arts. The luxury of most women was set at a higher price because they weren't studying professionally.Only in 1897, after a long and heated campaign by activists, were women finally allowed to sit the L'cole Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts de Paris entrance exam and perhaps be one of the few to study there for free. Female students were admitted to the academy on equal footing with male students, but they were not allowed to enter the Prix de Rome until 1903. <mask>'s status as a leading model allowed him to recruit the best models from his native Abruzze region in Italy. Colarossi convinced his countrymen to Paris where they could find a constant and plentiful supply of affordable modelos. A list of models in Paris in the early 20th century had Italian models in the majority. Italian models were not just admired for their looks, but also their ability to hold the pose for long periods and dedication. Their willingness to accept lower fees was also taken advantage of.Colarossi's countrymen became very popular models for thirty or so years before their fortunes began to decline due to the move from classicism to realism in art. There was a queue outside of No. every Monday for many years. Le Marché aux Modles ran from the academy's courtyard through the passageway to the street. Men, women and children sporting a variety of attire from mundane city rags to traditional costumes waited and hoped to find employment for the week knowing that they could receive more pay than in other schools. Some of the best artists were employed to teach at Colarossi's academy. They included Gustave-Claude-Etienne Courtois in the 80s and 90s. His sculptors included Alexandre Falguire.The artists did not impose any academic orthodoxy. They would critique the work of each student twice a week. All students were taught by a number of teachers and allowed to nurture their personal character. Colarossi did everything he could to make himself happy. He believed that his academy was destined for greatness. Many of its students, like Gustave Courbet and the Impressionists, have become great artists. He believed that these kept an eye on the academy.He was proud of the fact that he had the best Italian models and teachers at the school. The academy's good fortune would be assured by the living. The heads of private schools are not distinguished artists, but rather business men, managers of tact and address, wrote French in 1889. Colarossi was once a model in the art schools. He does some modelling in clay and is a nice man. His evening classes are popular. Colarossi's academy was not all plain sailing.In 1890, Harrison claims that the academy was reduced to half its former size because of the influence of the Académie Jullien. Colarossi became an artist in his own right, thanks to the excellent teachers at his own academy. He exhibited his sculptures at The Salon of French Artists in Paris under the name <mask>. The Versailles Exposition Universelle de 1889 was held in Paris. The Royal Exhibitions Academy was in London. He could help to nurture his students' artistic talents by posing the academy's models. <mask> was one of the best artists of France according to a Miss B.-M. Ross who studied in Paris and exhibited at the Salon of 1889.The head of the school is a sculptor in Paris. The Salon has his works every year. He rose from a model and has made himself universally beloved by the students because of his sympathy with their work and his way of dealing. In 1884, Colarossi became a member of L'Association des Artistes, a non-profit foundation launched by Baron Isidore Taylor in 1844 for the protection and assistance of artists. The association was one of the most prestigious bastions of the Beaux Arts and membership was a way of getting confirmation of one's artistic credentials and finding new contacts to further one's ambitions. Colarossi found time for recreation even though his life was demanding. Several significant technical developments in bicycle design led to a boom in his passion for cycling in the early 1890s.In 1893, he and some of his students organised a 40 km, summer, bicycle race for painters, sculptors and architects under the patronage of Le Vélo and La Bicyclette newspapers. It was known as "La Course des Trois Arts". Artists Courtois and Alfred Philippe Roll were honorable presidents, while <mask> was the committee's treasurer. Henri Farman and G. Lambert were both professionals who participated in the races. Prizes could be won. Colarossi offered a term at his academy as a prize in 1895. Colarossi paid the entry and took part in the race in 1893 and 94.His finishing times are not recorded. Colarossi took part in a twelve hour endurance match against the noted journalist and cycle racer Edouard de Perrodil. Colarossi was not one to miss a celebration and attended the banquets after the races. The son of his father was present in 1896. Colarossi and his academy played an active role until 1898. Colarossi became something of a bohemian as a result of the good life and decline. The renowned, art-school proprietor began to stroll the boulevards, to frequent chic cafés and develop a penchant for English clothing.Those with money to spare were able to indulge in those pleasures that Paris had to offer. The high life of women and drink began to take its toll despite the fact that his academy was as popular and remunerative as ever. Colarossi's disastrous bets on horses forced him to close the academy in the winter of 1901-1902. According to the French law, at the time of his death, the academy was being run for the benefit of his debts. On 19 March 1910, the financially embarrassed academy was advertised as being for sale for 10,000 Swiss Francs. <mask>'s son Ernest was recorded as succeeding his father in Le Courrier, a daily journal of judicial and legal notices, on 18 April. Ernest was very much in control of the academy in 1912, as evidenced by the fact that there were classes in November 1911.Various online sources state that <mask> is his second wife. The academy closed in the 1920s or 30s after the wife burned the archives in revenge for her husband's infidelity. The first claim regarding the archive is anecdotal and not supported by any references. The academy's closing date is incorrect. In the 1940s and 50s, it was very active. There are references to Italian sculptors and Italian artists' models.

masks:
Filippo Colarossi
Colarossi
Colarossi
. Colarossi
Filippo
Colarossi
Filippo
Colarossi
Filippo
Ernest Colarossi
Filippo
Filippo
Colarossi
Colarossi
Philippe Colarossi
Colarossi
Colarossi
Colarossi
Madame Colarossi


type: paraphrased

texts: When she joined the interior styling staff of General GM in 1943, she was the first woman to work as an automotive designer. She specialized in designs for automotive interiors, as well as furniture, jewellery, fashion accessories, and stained glass windows. She was a member of the automotive Hall of Fame. A native of Germany, <mask> studied art at a school of applied arts. The details of when she studied at the Bauhaus are unclear. Some sources say she went to Dessau in the late 19th century, but no dates are available. Before World War II, she designed both high fashion jewelry and popular miniature animal pins for women on hats and dresses.The father of Ina <mask> would later be active in the French Resistance and on the run for years. Ina and her mother fled from France to a refugee camp in northern Africa where they stayed for four months before arriving in New York City. As an illustrator, <mask>'s first job was in New York. She moved to Detroit in 1943 to work for General GM. She was responsible for upholstery colors and fabrics, lighting, door hardware, and seat construction. At the time she was Detroit's first woman automotive designer, her salary was reported to be $600 a month in a newspaper. The average wage was $200 for a man.She was one of the few women to succeed in a man's job during an era when most women couldn't see a glass ceiling. She specialized in designs for automotive interiors, furniture, and stained glass windows, and in 1947 established her own design studio in the Fisher Building. Her business was named after her. In 1948 she published a technical paper with the Society of automotive Engineers asking if we are doing a good job in our car interiors. She spoke at the annual conference for the first time. The SAE Journal reported on Rother's work in 1949. Her efforts have encompassed items ranging from jewelry and accessories to several of today's automobiles, and she was quoted as saying that "even the Army is ahead of industry in employing the talents of women."She styled the interiors of most of the cars from 1948 to 1956. The Nash Rambler models were promoted as "irresistible glamour" on wheels. The Rambler was initially conceived as a well-appointed convertible with its interior designed by <mask> as a consultant. Nash used a strategy to give the new Rambler a positive public image by avoiding it being seen as a cheap little car. It was well-equipped and stylish. The focus on design and quality features helped establish a new segment in the automobile market, as the Rambler is widely acknowledged to be the first successful modern American compact car. She knew what women looked for in a car and her designs featured elegant, stylish, and expensive fabrics that coordinated in colors and trim.The new 1951 Rambler models were given the custom touch with fabrics and colors selected by Rother that equaled the best of interiors in American luxury cars of the period. She was the first woman to address the society of automotive engineers in Detroit. According to an advertisement, since 1898, one of America's most sought-after awards, Nash was awarded the Jackson Medal. "Styling by Pinin Farina and interiors by Madame <mask> <mask> of Paris" were examples of the European influence on company's automobile styling. The exterior of the 1953 Nash Airflytes was styled by Pinin Farina. The Nash Ambassadors had a completely new interior in 1954. Nash's influence on interior fashion in automobiles continued after she merged with Hudson.She continued her independent consulting work after purchasing a home on Chicago Boulevard in Detroit, with living quarters upstairs and a studio downstairs. Several tire manufacturing companies and non- automotive firms were her clients. She was responsible for designing the ambulances and hearses for Miller-Meteor. Samuel Kirk & Son issued a sterling flatware pattern called "Skylark" in the late 1980's. The logo and brand expired in 1997. She went to Europe to see the struggle to restore or rebuild churches that had been damaged during the war. She designed stained glass for churches in the US and had installations in Michigan.The Beverly Hills United Methodist Church in Beverly Hills and the St. Lazarus Serbian Orthodox Cathedral in northeast Detroit are examples. The St. James United Church of Christ was dedicated in 1962, and features windows and reredos. She designed stained glass windows for the Our Lady Queen of Peace cathedral. The thick pieces of glass consisted of twelve triangular frames that merged at the top of the circle. The glass was selected and fabricated by a group of craftsmen in a suburb of Paris before being shipped to France for final assembly. Women who designed stained glass, either independently or under a major studio name, were for the most part unrecognized at the time. She spent time on her horse farm in Michigan in her later years.In 1953, Tide, a magazine covering the sales and advertising industry and trends, wrote about a pretty woman who was a prototype of Parisian women. She is an industrial designer. Patrick Foster says that Rother is one of the important people in the automotive industry who has been overlooked or forgotten. She was an early pioneer in styling and one of the best. The design of the award trophy was inspired by a bust of the "Patron saint" of Las Vegas. Her influence on the styling and design of vehicle interiors was recognized by the automotive Hall of Fame in 2020. American women in business, American women in business, American women in business, American women in business, American women in business, American women in business, American women in business, American women in business, American women in business, American women in business, American women in business, American women in

masks:
Rother
Ann Rother
Career Rother
Rother
Helene
Rother


texts: The "Midnight Express" was an American track and field athlete who competed in sprints. He set world and Olympic records in the 100 meters and 200 meters events. He was the first non-Euro-American to receive the title of the "world's fastest human" after winning gold medals in the 100 and 200 meters at the 1932 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. <mask> was the first man to win the amateur and professional world sprint titles in the same year. <mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 One of four children, Tolan was born in Denver, Colorado. Thomas Tolan was Tolan's father.When <mask> was 15 years old, the family moved to Detroit, Michigan from Salt Lake City, Utah. <mask> said, "My father read about better opportunities for Negroes here, so he packed up Mom and the four kids and we came here." <mask> was an outstanding football player and sprinter at a Detroit high school. State records were set in the 100 and 220-yard dashes by Tolan. In high school, Tolan ran the 100 yard dash in 9.8 seconds and the 220 yard dash in 21.5 seconds. At the age of 16, <mask> was a member of the two-man team that won the 1925 National Interscholastic indoor meet in Chicago. He won his first sprint double at the state meet as a sophomore, and in 1927 he won the 100 and 220-yard dashes at the National Interscholastic Championship at Soldier Field in Chicago.Despite his accomplishments as a sprinter, <mask>'s first love was football, and he often said "the six touchdown he scored in one game as a 131-pound quarterback at Detroit's Cass Tech High School was his greatest thrill, rather than his double win in the Olympics." University of Michigan football player <mask> was recruited by several major universities, but he chose the University of Michigan. There are differing accounts of why <mask> never played on the football team. The Detroit News reported in 2002 that Tolan joined the freshman football team in 1927. The last African-American to play on Michigan's football team was George Jewett in the 1890s. On the third day of practice, the freshman football coach told Tolan that some of the coaches were disagreeing on his chances. They don't think you should be allowed to play football.I'd love to have you, but I'm afraid I'm going to be outvoted. They took away <mask>'s football uniform and handed him a track suit in exchange for the freshman coach's vote. An injury prevented Tolan from playing football at the University of Michigan. According to an Associated Press story, <mask> would have been a great football player but for a knee injury in his junior year of high school. According to his obituary, the coaches at Michigan "talked the little speedster into going out for track." The track team did a lot more traveling, so Tolan saw the opportunity to travel on a Pullman and see the country. At the University of Michigan, Tolan ran track under the mentorship of two great sprinters of his generation.Steve Farrell, the head coach of the University of Michigan, was considered the greatest professional foot racer this country has ever known. Charles B. Hoyt, Michigan's assistant coach, was rated "America's best sprinter" in 1913, but lost his chance to compete in the 1916 Olympics due to World War I. <mask> was told by the Michigan coaches that he would be the last black athlete on the team if he complained. In May 1929, <mask> broke the Big Ten Conference record and tied the world's record for the 100 yard dash with a time of 9.6. Throughout his career, press coverage focused on <mask>'s race, his glasses, and his short stocky build. One of the first African-Americans to have success in sprinting was <mask>. His height is said to be between 5 feet, 4 inches and 7 inches.One writer thought that <mask> looked like a church deacon. <mask>, known as the 'Midnight Express', was tall and weighed a lot. He smiled often, raced while chewing gum, and could be seen by a bandage around his left knee to protect an old football injury. He wore glasses that were held in place with tape. The gum-chewing became part of <mask>'s routine. He chewed gum before the race. After chewing with his stride in mind, <mask> accidentally ran with the gum in his mouth.When he needed to accelerate his leg movements, <mask> began chewing gum faster. At the Big Ten Championships in May 1930, <mask> broke the world's record in the 100 yard dash with a time of 9.5. The new official world's record was accepted by <mask>. Seven weeks after breaking the world's record in the 100 yard dash, <mask> also broke the world's record in the 100 meters race. <mask> shaved two-tenths of a second off the record with a time of 10-1/6 seconds. The finish mark of <mask>'s record-setting performance was thirty inches higher than the starting point, according to track officials. He became known as the "Midnight Express" after his world-record performances in 1930.In May 1931, <mask> broke the world's record in the 100 meters with a time of 10.3 seconds. Southern California sprinter Frank Wykoff jumped to a slight lead, but <mask> came from behind and passed him at the 100 yard mark. In 1931, <mask> graduated from the University of Michigan. After graduating from Michigan, <mask> went to West Virginia State College, where he worked as a teacher and coach at a Negro institution. In the early 1930s, <mask> wasn't running at his previous level. Dean Cromwell, Chairman of the All American Board of Track and Field, predicted great things for Tolan despite the slow start. As spring warms into summer, Tolan slides from the class of mediocre sprinters to that of the champion.<mask> goes when the weather warms, but he is a slow starter. Cromwell took issue with the characterization of <mask> as "stocky", as <mask> is now 24 years of age, five feet six inches tall and weights 130 pounds. A comparison of his weight and height will show that he cannot be styled like a stocky. He is well muscled, though, and in action gives the impression of great running power, with his arms and legs working smoothly and strongly. The 100 and 200 meters finals were held at the Olympic trials, with <mask> finishing second to Metcalfe in both cases. For the first time in the Olympics, the top two American sprinters would be black. Race was the focus of much of the press attention."Metcalfe and <mask> make the ace of spades look positively pale by comparison, but how these boys can run... and they figure to do even better here than they did at Palo Alto because it's warmer now and they enjoy it." The 100 meters contest at the 1932 Olympics was one of the closest races in Olympic history. The Olympic record was broken by <mask> in the first heat of the second round, but he was still the favorite. Takayoshi Yoshioka jumped out to a four-yard lead after 40 meters in the finals. At the 100 yard mark, <mask> had a two-yard lead over Metcalfe. Metcalfe passed <mask> at the tape and appeared to be the winner. The last strides were described by a sports writer as follows: His powerful legs churned wildly, and he swept down upon little Tolan like an avenging angel full of fury.<mask>, his left knee in an elastic bandage and his glasses taped to his head near his ears, dug in for one last desperate attempt to hold the lead. Metcalfe was well ahead of <mask> just at the tape. Most people thought that Metcalfe had won. After reviewing films taken with a "Kirby two-eyed camera," officials were able to declare <mask> the winner with a time of 10.3 seconds. <mask> was declared the winner because he had his entire torso past the line before Metcalfe, even though the films showed them hitting the finish line in a dead heat. The 200 meters race was held on the fourth day of competition, and <mask> beat Metcalfe easily with an Olympic record time of 21.2 seconds, four-tenths of a second better than the prior record of 21.6 seconds. When <mask> stumbled with three yards to go, he righted himself and finished with a four-foot lead.<mask> was dubbed the "world's fastest human" with two wins in the 100 and 200 meters. The press coverage of <mask>'s Olympic wins focused on his race, making him the first African-American to have that distinction. He was called the "spectacled little American Negro" and the " dusky little thunderbolt" by the Associated Press. He was referred to as "the stubby colored boy" and "the white-skinned Teuton" by Braven Dyer. A writer described how a little black man with horn-rimmed glasses crossed the finish line and was chased by a white man and a brother black. Commentators noted that the only other two sprinters to win double gold in the 100 and 200 meters races were University of Michigan athletes. After the sprint competition concluded, a reporter interviewed <mask> and Metcalfe in their shared room at the Olympic Village.<mask> replied, "Yeah, I had it all right, but it's time, Ralph; first little ol' luck I had in eight years!" When the 200 meters final started, <mask> said he was in the best condition of his life and would give his gold medals to his mother. In Detroit, Mayor Frank Murphy appointed a reception committee to meet <mask> at the train station, and the Governor of Michigan declared September 6 as "Eddie Tolan Day" throughout the state. <mask> had brought honor to our commonwealth and the governor encouraged communities throughout the state to arrange ceremonies as an expression of Michigan's pride in his achievement. The mother noted that she was proud of her son. She said that it was worth it because she had worked hard as the sole provider. She said, "If my menfolk could only find jobs I could ease up a bit and a big worry would be off <mask>'s mind."At a banquet in Detroit, MI, in April 1936, <mask> was honored along with many other sports champions and stand outs. The first celebration of the day was a banquet. Less than six months after winning Olympic gold medals and the title of the "world's fastest human," Tolan fell on hard times. William H. Beatty wrote that the heady wine of victory has turned to a liquid. According to Tolan, his half-brother was collecting waste paper in the grass of the park in front of the train station when he met him at the train station. Tolan said that his half-brother wasluckier than him because he had a job. In January 1933, Tolan was able to get a low-paying job as a filing clerk in a county office, even though his parents had been out of work for many months.Unable to make enough to support himself and his parents, <mask>'s dream of becoming a physician was fading. Desperate to earn a living, <mask> "walked the streets of many cities, seeking work," and even appeared in a movie with Bill "Bojangles" Robinson. Robinson had set world records for running backwards, and <mask> had set world records for running forwards. In June 1933, the Michigan Amateur Athletic Association stripped <mask> of his amateur status because of his appearance in vaudeville. In April 1934, <mask>'s car struck and seriously injured an elderly man. In November 1934, <mask> took a leave of absence from his job as an assistant county recorder of deeds to compete in the Australian sprint program, a series of five professional races, including the Stawell Gift handicap. In 1935, Tolan set new Australian records of 21.5 seconds in the 220-yard dash on a full curve track and 7.5 seconds for the 75-yard dash, returning in April.He was the first man to win the amateur and professional world sprint championships in the same year. Tolan was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 Tolan's creed throughout his career was "start fast, run easily, stay in your lane and finish strong." After returning from Australia, Tolan returned to his job in Detroit as a clerk to the Register of Deeds. In the 1940s and 1950s, Tolan worked in a variety of jobs. In 1956, Tolan became a school teacher. He taught at the Irving Elementary School on Detroit's West Side.The family of <mask> never married. In 1965, <mask>'s kidneys failed and he had to have weekly treatments for the rest of his life. At the age of 58, <mask> died from heart failure. He was undergoing one of his treatments at Carmel Hospital. In Jet magazine at the time of his death, Jesse Owens said that he was his idols when he was in high school. <mask> and I became friends. <mask> was one of the first people I'd look up when I lived in Detroit.June Brown and Martha Lombard were his sisters. <mask> was a cousin of <mask>. <mask> is buried in Michigan. The Michigan Sports Hall of Fame honored <mask>. He was a part of the first group. He was a member of the University of Michigan Athletic Hall of Honor. 17 people were in the Hall before <mask>.<mask> was a member of a frat. <mask> was a member of the National Track and Field Hall of Fame. The University of Michigan Athletic Hall of Honor has references to the deaths of African-American male track and field athletes and American male sprinters.

masks:
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Eddie Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Eddie
Tolan
Eddie
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Eddie
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Eddie
Eddie
Bobby Tolan
Tolan
Eddie Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Tolan
Eddie Tolan


texts: <mask> was a former Norwegian footballer. She scored 64 goals in her international career and was one of Norway's most celebrated former footballers. The Norway team won the 1995 Women's World Cup. She retired in 2006 at the age of 41, having played most of her career in Norway with Asker Fotball. She spent seven seasons in Japan with Nikko. As her career progressed, she moved further back on the field and ended her career in central defence. <mask> was a police officer before he became a football player.In 2007, she was elected to serve as a local politician for the Conservative Party. In June 1999, Medalen came out as lesbian in an article. On June 16, 2012 <mask> married Trude Flan. She is standing. In August 2000 Medalen revealed that she was considering an approach from the Women's United Soccer Association, following contact from the American professional league's vice president of playing personnel. In the 2001 Norwegian Women's Cup final, <mask> was sent-off for hitting Gril Kringen's hand. The final was supposed to be <mask>'s farewell appearance before she retired from football.In 2003 Medalen returned to Asker as a player-coach. Asker's 3–2 Norwegian Women's Cup final defeat by Ra IL was the last time Medalen played. She made her debut for the Norway women's national football team on October 7, 1987, in a 1–0 1989 European Competition for Women's Football defeat by the Danes at the Ullevaal Stadion. At the 1988 FIFA Women's Invitation Tournament, Medalen scored her first two national team goals in her fourth appearance, as Norway defeated Thailand 4–0 in Jiangmen. She scored twice in a 3–0 win over Australia, and once in a 1–0 win over Sweden. The All-Star team was named after Medalen. Norway qualified for the 1989 European Competition for Women's Football tournament after bouncing back from their qualification defeat.The 2–1 semi-final win over Sweden helped set up a final meeting with the West German hosts in Osnabrck, but reigning European champion Norway were beaten 4–1. After extra-time, Germany defeated Norway in the final of the Women's Euro 1991. The first Women's World Cup in China will be held in 1991. In the 2–1 final defeat by the United States, <mask> scored six goals, including two in the semi-final win over Sweden. She was the third best player in the tournament. In a 10–0 win over Switzerland, Medalen scored four times. Norway defeated Italy 1–0 in the final of the Women's Euro 1993 tournament.Despite <mask>'s second-leg goal in Jnkping, Norway missed out on a fifth successive final appearance, being eliminated in the semi-finals by Sweden, 7–5 on aggregate. The Norway team won the 1995 Women's World Cup in Sweden. At the 1999 Women's World Cup in the United States, <mask> was Norway's captain. She had a new role as a central defender, having struggled to adapt to incoming coach Per-Mathias Hgmo's possession-based tactics for his forwards. She was able to participate in the Summer Olympics after recovering from her injury. She was disappointed when Hgmo left her out. It was like getting a knife in the back when the Norwegian Football Federation withdrew her central contract.In 1999, <mask> came out as a lesbian in an interview with the Se og Hr gossip magazine. The couple separated in 2006 after eight years together, but she brought her partner to the Women's World Cup in the United States. The Norwegian women's football team excelled at the 2002 Gay Games in Australia. Two years later, Medalen and Trude were married. Their separation was announced in January 2022. In 1997 Medalen posed with a football for a photo shoot. It has been reported that if she had won the Women's Championship with Norway, she would have earned 27500kr instead of 70000.Her cousin played football for two Tippeligaen clubs. The reality television programme "Mesternes mester" was screened in 2020. She appeared in 71 Degrees North in 2011. TVNorge apologized to Medalen after showing her topless. Medalen was outspoken during her football career. She liked the rivalry between the United States and Norway and exchanged "trash-talk" with her friend. Medalen was nicknamed "Svenskdderskan" in Sweden because of her habit of scoring important goals.

masks:
Linda Medalen
Medalen
Medalen
Medalen
Medalen
Medalen
Medalen
Medalen
Medalen


texts: <mask> was a German composer, church musician and professor. Fiebig was the son of a military musician. His parents brought him into contact with music when he was young. He accompanied his father to the violin when he was six years old. He went to the Berlinisches Gymnasium zum Grauen Kloster. <mask> was a choirboy under Hugo Rdel. He decided to become a church musician after returning from a concert tour of this choir in Switzerland.He received lessons in music theory, harmony and counterpoint in the church of St. Bartholomew in Berlin, which he was well known for. Fiebig began to perform large parts of the organist's duties after learning how to play the organ. Arnold Dreyer, the church music director, taught Fiebig how to play the artistic organ. He became Dreyer's assistant at the church of St. Georgen. From 1923 to 1929. Fiebig was an organist in the Berlin-Moabit cell prison. In order to prepare himself for composition studies at the university, Fiebig took private lessons in counterpoint and harmony.His musical and theoretical abilities go far beyond the ordinary and give rise to the best hopes, according to a report from November 1927. He made progress in counterpoint. Fiebig's church music influence was obvious; Rathaus writes, "He grew up in the church, and it speaks for the genuineness of his personality that his style changes, which mark his young path, are all influenced by this childhood experience." Rathaus suggested that Fiebig study at the University of Music and Theatre Leipzig, a centre of church music. Fiebig decided to attend the Berlin Berlin University of the Arts and study with a respected composer and teacher. Fiebig was a member of the Schreker class at the Hochschule, but still studied composition in the master class at the Academy of Arts. Fiebig was a student at the college from October 1926 to July 1927 and from October 1928 to July 1931.Fiebig was trying to get a church music degree. He excelled in theory and composition at college, but only partially passed the examination for organists and choral conductors in January 1928, before an examination board chaired by Hans Joachim Moser and Wolfgang Reimann. Fiebig was one of the best students. He won the prize for composition in 1931. The Duo for piano and viola was one of the chamber works he submitted. <mask> received a handwritten certificate from his teacher in December of 1932. He is a very good musician, composer, organist, and piano player.He will fill any position in the field of his ability. Schreker. Even on his own account, Schreker trusted Fiebig's abilities. He asked him to prepare the piano reduction for his opera, which was published by Universal Edition in Vienna. Fiebig achieved his first public success as a composer around 1930. His music for orchestra was presented at an event in Bad Pyrmont in 1931. He established contacts with radio stations and received commission for stage music.He composed music for radio. The chamber music was heard in the programme. After the National Socialist seizure of power, work for radio was hampered by the suspicion of musical Bolshevism. The statement about <mask>'s relationship with his teacher was published in a newspaper in 1954. Schreker never tried to impose a particular style on us. He directed each one in a way that suited his idiosyncrasy. Such respectful remarks are made by a student who, during his studies, was seized by the church- musical spirit of optimism that can hardly be associated with Schreker's personality and uvre.Fiebig's roots in Protestant Christianity led to a decided turning away from Art for art's sake. I don't like writing without a commission. He later explained that they no longer believe that art should be pursued for its own sake. Fiebig was enthusiastic about the renewal of church music after the turn away from the late Romantic. He looked to Paul to be a role model. They held a composition class together at the Berlin Hochschule. Fiebig would have liked to switch to Hindemith in the 1920's.Feelings of loyalty to Schreker kept him away. He didn't want to say he wanted to study with Schreker at the time. Fiebig formed a singing circle that practiced the compositions written under Schreker and judged them from a different perspective. <mask>, who married in 1934 and became the father of three sons, was a cantor and organist in Berlin from 1933 to 1936. He became a lecturer at the church music school in Aschersleben when he became a cathedral organist in 1936. Fiebig's compositions were performed at the Festival of German Church Music in Berlin in 1937. After the end of the war, Fiebig kept the direction of the Evangelische Hochschule fr Kirchenmusik Halle.He wrote many choral and organ works for use in church services, as well as larger cantatas such as the Hallische Kantate vom Wort Gottes, which was premiere with the choir of the church music school in Halle in 1939. In 1951, Fiebig left the GDR and went to Hamburgers. He was a musician at the church of St. Ansgar in Langenhorn. He taught composition and ear training at the Hochschule fr Musik und Theater Hamburg from 1960 to 1980. During his time in Halle, he composed the St Mark Passion for two choirs and a soloist. The Easter Oratorio, the Advent Oratorio (Annunciation), the choral cantata, and the song cycle Jahrkreis der Liebe were all composed by Fiebig. Fiebig did what he had done every Sunday since he was a child: he took over the organ and accompanied oratorio performances."<mask> does not shy away from seeing himself as a successor to Paul Hindemith," reads a tribute to his 75th birthday, which Fiebig himself described as the "greatest living composer" of the 1920s. Fiebig died at the age of 80. Duo fr Klavier und Bratsche was done in 1930. The Hallische Kantate was dedicated to the man. There is an orchestra, choir, and organ. St Mark Passion in 1950. Easter Oratorio is for soli and mixed choir.It was based on the last chapter of the crucifixion of Jesus. There was a song cycle after poems by Ricarda Huch. There is a choir, orchestra, and organ. The Annunciation was written in 1957. For solo, mixed choir and organ, it's based on the 1st chapter of the Gospels. 1957: Unam sanctam. There is a mixed choir, flute, oboe, clarinet, 2 trumpets, trombone, orchestra string and organ.Du meine Seele, singe. There is a choir, orchestra, and organ. 1966: Gib dich. There is a mixed choir, flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon, 2 trumpets, string orchestra and organ. Selbstbildnisse schaffender Kirchenmusiker IV was published in 1948. In January/February, Herbert Glossner wrote Gedenkblatt fr <mask>ig. 292ff.In 1957, Johannes Piersig wrote "Zum Schaffen von <mask>ig." 701ff. The Berlin University of the Arts has an article by Angelika <mask>-Dreyer, taken from the archives of the UdK. On 8, 2005. The archive of the UdK Berlin contains the entire estate of <mask>ig. There are external links to <mask>ig-Werke-Verzeichnis. The deaths of musicians from Berlin in 1988 have been referred to as Geburtstag von <mask>ebig.

masks:
Kurt Fiebig
Fiebig
Kurt Fiebig
Fiebig
Fiebig
Kurt Fiebig
Kurt Fieb
Kurt Fieb
Fiebig
Kurt Fieb
Kurt Fieb
Kurt Fi


texts: <mask> was an American Indian political leader and the lifetime chief of the Blackfeet Nation in Montana, United States. <mask> was born on April 13, 1929, on his family's land, known as Grease Wood, near Starr School, Montana on the Blackfeet Indian Reservation. He was raised by many people. He graduated from Browning High School in Browning, Montana, in 1947. He credited his success in life to his parents, who always encouraged him to work hard. He was the last generation of his family to speak the Blackfoot language and only learned English when he was in elementary school. He helped preserve the Blackfeet culture by learning many traditional Blackfeet stories, songs, and dances.He was able to hear Indian music and store it in his mind, and just hear it once. His family said that his parents greeted their children with the words "good morning, get up, try hard" or "Jump up!" Try! He lived within the horse culture of the Blackfeet people despite the lack of central heat and plumbing in his childhood home. I never used a saddle when I was a child. I spent a lot of time with animals. His ability to dance led to public performances.In 1936, when he was seven years old, the Browning High School basketball team earned its first trip to the state tournament in Great Falls and <mask> performed at halftime. He traveled to Cleveland and New York City at the age of nine to perform traditional Blackfeet song and dance in order to raise funds for a new church on the reservation. He was a basketball player at Browning High School and kept his long braids despite being harassed by opposing players. He said that he had fun with it. He was the only Native American in attendance at the 6th World Scout Jamboree in Moisson, France, in 1947, which was a highlight of his teen years. He set up his campsite with his father's tepee. One of <mask>'s jobs in the tribe's land office was to be an interpreter for Blackfeet people who did not understand or speak English.Only about one-fifth of the Blackfeet tribal members were considered full-blooded, and the tribe was viewed as a candidate for dismissal. <mask> was the youngest person ever elected to the Blackfeet Tribal Business Council when he was elected to his first term in 1954. He served as chair for 16 of the 22 two-year terms between 1964 and 2008 after he was first elected tribal chairman in 1964. He was an elected official in Montana for longer than any other elected official in the state's history. He was the longest-serving tribal official in America. <mask> was appointed as a lifetime Chief of the Blackfeet Nation. He thought this was the greatest honor he had ever received.White Calf, the last principal chief of the Blackfeet Nation, died in Washington, D.C., in 1903. James White Calf, who was born about 1858, succeeded to the title and lived to be over 100 years old. <mask> was given the tribal chieftainship by the family of James White Calf. The 40-member Kainai Chieftainship is in Canada. The <mask> was inducted into the chieftainship several decades ago for his work and dedication towards the indigenous people of North America. The American Indian Religious Freedom Act of 1978 protects access to traditional Native sites and religious freedom. He was president of the National Congress of American Indians from 1969 to 1971.The organization was formed to fight the U.S. government's policies at the time. He was a member of the committee that founded the nation's first tribally owned bank. He was named Outstanding Indian of the Year in 1977 by the Chicago Indian Council, as well as being a member of a number of civic and governmental organizations. He was asked to speak at the 1988 Republican National Convention even though he was not associated with either US political party. The first State of the Indian Nation address to the Montana Legislature was delivered by <mask>. He met every U.S. president in his career. He met members of the British royal family and Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau at the 1978 Commonwealth Games.He traveled to Tehran in 1971 for a celebration of the Persian Empire's 2,500th anniversary. There was a 1,000-year tradition that the Shah of Iran was never to stand at the request of someone else when <mask> gave a speech and asked Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi to join him. In 1991, the University of Montana endowed a scholarship in <mask>'s name because he never attended college. He received a doctorate from the University of Montana in 1994. The American Civil Liberties Union of Montana gave him an award in 1998. He was the first person to receive the Christine Miller Memorial Award for excellence in Native American Studies. He was a member of the Montana Indian Hall of Fame.The Archives Project was started by <mask> in retirement. Blackfeet History and Culture was preserved through his leadership of the Charging Home Society for Pikuni Education and Cultural Preservation Program. He made a point to record as many songs and stories as he could for future generations because of the importance of the knowledge he had absorbed over his lifetime. The culture and language of the Blackfeet nation was worked on by an old person. He was able to remember many traditional stories and songs. <mask> was able to retain their songs because he was an advocate for promoting the language. He was a repository for that type of music when the culture came back.<mask> died of cancer in Browning at the age of 92. He was buried in his family plot after a four-hour funeral. The White Calf family decided to pass the title of chief to <mask> <mask>, but after several years the <mask> family will decide who will be the next chief. The Blackfeet Nation won't have a chief until that decision is made. "Chief <mask> was a fierce advocate for the Blackfeet Nation and all of Indian Country for his entire life, and the world is a better place because he was in it," stated US Senator Jon Tester. The flags in Montana were ordered to be flown at half staff in <mask>'s honor. At the University of Montana's fall 2021, the Rawhide Orchestra played a warrior society song to honor <mask>, who for more than 25 years had performed a traditional honor song at UM graduations.A scholarship at Blackfeet Community College is named after <mask> and an endowment at the University of Montana is named after him. Interviews of <mask> <mask> by people from Glacier County, Montana and Blackfoot people.

masks:
Earl Old Person
Earl Old Person
Old Person
Old Person
Old Person
Old Person
Old Person
Old Person
Old Person
Old Person
Old Person
Old Person
Earl
Old Person
Earl Old
Person
Old Person
Old Person
Old Person
Old Person
Old Person
Earl Old
Person


texts: <mask> was an English writer. She was known for her works of psychological fiction that were set in the English working class. In 1977 and 1996 she was nominated for the Booker Prize five times. She was described as a national treasure in 2007. The 50 greatest British writers since 1945 was named by The Times. In Allerton, where she was born, she was brought up by Formby. Her parents were both parents.She was born in 1932 and her birth was registered in the first quarter of 1933. The German POW mentioned her 15th birthday when he wrote to her. She kept a diary at the age of 10. She appeared on the Northern Children's Hour radio show at the age of 11. She was kicked out of Merchant Taylors' Girls' School for having a "dirty rhyme" written in her gymslip pocket. She studied history, English and art at the Tring Park School for the Performing Arts after graduating from Cone-Ripman School. She fell in love with a former German POW who was waiting to be deported.For the next six years, the couple tried to get permission for the German man to return to Britain so that they could marry. Permission was denied and the relationship ended. In the year 1954. <mask> married Austin Davies. She tried to kill herself by putting her head in an oven. The divorce left a single mother of two children. During her early years as an actress, she played an anti-nuclear protester in a soap opera. She had a third child by Alan Sharp.At the start of Sharp's career as a novelist and screenwriter, he was thought to be her second husband, but in reality, they never married but the relationship encouraged her to fiction. To fill her time, she began to write based on incidents from her childhood. One of the publishers that rejected her first novel found the central characters to be "repulsive almost beyond belief". Four years after her third novel, it was published. Her second and third novels were well received by critics but failed to make much money. Injury Time, her fifth novel, was the best novel of 1977 and was written in the 1970s. She wrote a script based on her novel Sweet William.Sam Waterston starred in the film. There were eight more novels from 1980 onwards. An Awfully Big Adventure was adapted into a film in 1995 starring Alan Rickman and Hugh Grant. In the 1990s, the town turned to historical fiction. The novels were commercially successful, despite being popular with critics. Her historical fiction novels include Every Man for Himself, about the 1912 Titanic disaster, which she won the 1996 Whitbread Awards for best novel, and Master Georgie, which she won the 1998 James Tait Black Memorial Prize for fiction. Her final novel, According to Queeney, is a fictionalized account of the last years of the life of Samuel Johnson as seen through the eyes of Queeney Thrale, eldest daughter of Henry and Hester Thrale.It was referred to as a highly intelligent, sophisticated and entertaining novel by the Observer. In the 1990s, he was a theatre critic for The Oldie. After the play had ended, her reviews were usually published. Charlie Russell began filming a documentary about his grandmother's life. The Girl in the Polka Dot Dress was broadcast in the United Kingdom on June 2, 2007, as a documentary about her upbringing and attempts to write a novel. The short story Goodnight Children, Everywhere was donated to the Ox-Tales project in 2009. Her story was published in a collection.The People's Book Prize had a patron. At the time of her death, <mask> was still working on The Girl in the Polka Dot Dress. The novel is about a mystery girl who is thought to have been involved in the assassination of Robert Kennedy. Brendan King edited the novel which was published by Little, Brown in 2011. Her cancer recurred and she died in a London hospital on July 2, 2010 at the age of 77. Some reports gave her age at death as 75, because of confusion over her birth year. She is buried in a cemetery.Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire was appointed in 2000. She received a Doctor of the University degree from the Open University in 2001. The David Cohen Prize for Literature was won by her. The British Library acquired many of <mask>'s private letters and diaries. She was posthumously honoured by the Booker Prize committee. Mark Knopfler included a song titled "Beryl" dedicated to her and her posthumous award. A blue plaque was unveiled at the house she lived in when she was a child.A Weekend with Claude and The Dressmaker were both nominated for the Booker Prize. English Journey, or The Road to Milton Keynes is a non-fiction book. The New York Times published a biography of the author, "<mask> <mask>, Mordant Novelist, Is Dead at 77".

masks:
Dame Margaret Bainbridge
Bainbridge
Bainbridge
Bainbridge
Beryl
Bainbridge


texts: <mask> was born in Tehran, Iran, on December 5, 1971 and is a British Iranian musician and composer. He is known for his work as a guitarist in the avant-garde rock field. One of the founding members of The Monsoon Bassoon, <mask> was also a member of cult rock group Cardiacs, and plays guitar for the current lineup of legendary psychedelic band Gong. He is a member of Guapo, The Holy Family and The Utopia Strong. He tours and records with Medival Bbes and Rob Crow, as well as collaborating with other notable artists. <mask>'s music has always drawn on a wide variety of influences, but he is reluctant to be pegged as a particular style. Indie and alternative rock, British and American art/progressive rock, folk music, minimalist music, various forms of hard rock and heavy metal have been included.His compositions are usually dense, polyrhythmic and based in the lydian mode. <mask> was born in Iran to an Iranian father and an English mother. When he was eighteen months old, his family moved to the UK from Iran, where they settled permanently after the 1979 Islamic revolution. Most of <mask>'s relatives remain in Iran, but he has never returned. He remembers that his family were not very musical but that he was interested in music from TV shows when he was young. <mask> created his own form of notation and used it to score the CHIPS theme. When he was a child, his family bought him a piano and he used it to write his own songs.He began teaching himself how to play guitar after becoming inspired by Brian Setzer and the Stray Cats. He discovered Cardiacs at the age of sixteen, although he had learned more about music by following various other bands and music forms. One of Torabi's most cherished memories is being given a satchel by a newsreader. The first significant band was Die Laughing. This was a band formed in Torabi's hometown ofPlymouth in which he played guitar and met his friend and co-conspirator, Dan Chudley. Chudley has been part of Torabi's life for most of his musical career, and the two are noted for their interlocking, highly complex guitar style. Three demos were released by Die Laughing.In 1994, <mask> and Chudley formed a new band called The Monsoon Bassoon. The two formed a new band called The Monsoon Bassoon, in which they were joined by bass player Laurie Osbourne and two more Squid Squad members. Their musical was built around <mask> and Chudley's singular compositions. The Weird Neighbourhood Records label was started by the group after they relocated to East London. Despite scoring several Single of the Week awards in New Musical Express, the Monsoon Bassoon failed to get signed to a larger label or make a significant commercial breakthrough, although they did receive critical acclaim and a cult following for their unconventional approach and sound. The band released a studio album and five singles, but split up in 2001 after Keddie left. The band's recordings are not currently available.The majority of The Monsoon Bassoon's recordings were produced by Tim Smith, who had a close working relationship with <mask>. The band's second guitarist in 2003 was <mask>, who had been Cardiacs' guitar technician since 1995. His first appearance with Cardiacs was at their legendary three-date Garage concerts, where they played only archive material from their first two cassette releases, although he was not publicly revealed as a full member until the next round of concerts. He wrote the lyrics to Ditzy Scene, one of the two songs released by Cardiacs. He contributed to recordings for a later album. The Cardiacs line-up was put on hold in 2008 due to the hospitalisation of Tim Smith. Smith died in July 2020.The current main band is Knifeworld. It became a full band after being a solo project. The first material of Knifeworld was released eight years later after a long recording period. In many ways, Knifeworld is Torabi's main vehicle, continuing ideas and approaches to polyrhythmic songwriting and arrangements that were created in The Monsoon Bassoon. Guapo's permanent guitarist was The Holy Family Torabi. He has co-written all of the band's albums. While retaining the same lineup, The Holy Family changed their name to The Holy Family and released their debut album in July of 2021.Medival Bbes <mask> plays guitar and occasionally writes with the Medival Bbes. Since the release of 2010's The Leader Of The Starry Skies, the label has released music that Torabi feels strongly about, including The Gasman, Thumpermonkey and Red. "The Interesting Alternative Show" was co-presented by <mask> and Steve Davis on a radio station. The show focused on experimental, avant-progressive, psychedelic, electronic, folk and rock music with an emphasis on new releases. Stars In Battledress, Charles Hayward, Bob Drake, and Sanguine Hum were guests. After the broadcast of The Interesting Alternative Show, <mask> and Davis worked together presenting live public DJ sets, including an appearance at the 2016 Glastonbury Festival. Their first album "The Utopia Strong" was an electronic music band formed by <mask> and Davis.An ongoing musical relationship with Dan Chudley has resulted in several other projects. Miss Helsinki, a straightforward rock band, recorded a couple of tracks and played an acoustic gig in 2002. The band folded despite the help of Stars In Battledress and Jamie Keddie. The lineup of Authority was completed by Craig Fortnam of North Sea Radio Orchestra on bass. Authority recorded several songs and played live over the next two years, but never released anything. The various members' other commitments and Chudley's move to Cornwall caused the band to split in 2007. <mask> and Chudley have collaborated on a project called Hatchjaw & Bassett, which is described by Chudley as "acoustic spiritual music".A video featuring the duo and their music has appeared on the internet. Before the split of The Monsoon Bassoon, <mask> toured as a guitarist with Spider Stacy's group, Wisemen, which also featured other ex-Pogues. The group became The Vendettas after line-up changes. The album with Spider was put on hold in the wake of the Pogues' reunion. <mask> is interested in releasing the album on his own label. A group of members of London math-rock bands and avant-garde folk groups are called Admirals Hard Torabi. <mask> sings and plays for the group.Between 2009 and 2010 he was a member of the band Chrome Hoof. External links include people from Tehran 1971 births Living people Iranian emigrants to the United Kingdom and 21st-century guitarists.

masks:
Kavus Torabi
Torabi
Torabi
Torabi
Torabi
Torabi
Torabi
Torabi
Torabi
Torabi
Torabi
Torabi
Torabi
Torabi
Torabi
Torabi
Torabi
Torabi


texts: The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1812 to 1823 was <mask>, the 2nd Earl ofLiverpool. Foreign Secretary, Home Secretary and Secretary of State for War and the Colonies were some of the important cabinet offices he held. He was the leader of the House of Lords. After the Peterloo massacre of 1819, the prime minister called for repressive measures at the domestic level. When King George III was sick, he dealt well with the Prince Regent. The country went through a period of radicalism and unrest after the Napoleonic Wars. He preferred both manufacturing and commercial interests.The heated issue of Catholic emancipation was the subject of a compromise sought by him. His political position was strengthened by the revival of the economy. He was the leader of a reform group that lowered the tariffs, abolished the death penalty, and reformed the criminal law. The Conservative party, which had dominated the House of Commons for over 40 years, was collapsing by the time of his death. The War of 1812 with the United States, the Sixth and Seventh Coalitions against the French Empire, the conclusion of the Napoleonic Wars at the Congress of Vienna, and the Trinitarian Act were important events during Derry's tenure as prime minister. He was also called "the Arch-mediocrity" by a later Conservative prime minister. The first Earl ofLiverpool and his first wife, Amelia Watts, were christened on June 29, 1770.One month after his birth, the daughter of a senior East India Company official and his wife died from the effects of childbirth. He may have been one-sixteenth Indian in ancestry because he was descended from Portuguese settlers in India. Charterhouse School and Christ Church are where he was educated. In the summer of 1789, he spent four months in Paris to perfect his French. The Master of Arts was created in May 1790 after he returned to Oxford for three months. Twelve people were killed in 1797 when the cavalry commander of the Cinque Ports Light Dragoons ran amok following a protest against the Militia Act. James Miller wrote that his lordship was blamed for remaining at Haddington, as his presence might have prevented the outrages of the soldiery.In 1812, he was appointed a Colonel of the militia. He won election to the House of Commons in 1790 for Rye, a seat he would hold until 1803, but he refrained from taking his seat because he was below the age of assent to Parliament. He was old enough to take his seat in Parliament after a tour of the Netherlands and Italy. It is not clear when he entered the Commons, but it is possible that he waited until the following year as his twenty-first birthday was not reached until almost the end of the 1791 session. His father's influence and political talent helped him rise quickly in the Conservative government. He gave a reply to SamuelWhitbread's critical motion on the government's Russian policy. He delivered a speech against the abolition of the slave trade, which reflected his father's opposition to the campaign.He was a member of the Board of Control for India from 1793 to 1796. The ministers of the government enlisted in the militia after the outbreak of hostilities with France. Frequent absences from the Commons were caused by his military duties as a Colonel in the Cinque Ports Fencibles. He was quartered in Dumfries after being sent to Scotland in 1796. His father objected to his planned marriage to Lady Louisa Hervey, daughter of the Earl of Bristol. The wedding took place at Wimbledon on 25 March 1795, after Pitt and the King had interceded on his behalf. In May 1796, when his father was given the title of Earl ofLiverpool, he took the courtesy title of Lord Hawkesbury and remained in the Commons.He was elevated to the House of Lords in November 1803 as recognition of his work as Foreign Secretary. He was the Master of the Mint. The Treaty of Amiens was negotiated by the Cabinet Foreign Secretary in Henry Addington's government. He spent most of his time dealing with the nations of France and the United States. He was Home Secretary in Pitt the Younger's second government. The King's Speech was drawn up while Pitt was seriously ill, and he was in charge of the cabinet. When <mask> to become Prime Minister, but he refused because he didn't think he had a majority.Between 1793 and his retirement, he did not hold government office, but he was made leader of the opposition. He was the Home Secretary in the Duke of Portland's ministry. The Secretary of State for War and the Colonies in Spencer Perceval's government was accepted by Lord Hawkesbury, who had become the War Secretary by the death of his father. In order to get the cabinet to commit themselves to the maintenance of his small force in Portugal, General Arthur Wellesley had to give a strong statement of his ability to resist a French attack. When Perceval was assassinated in May 1812, George, the Prince Regent, tried to appoint four men to succeed him, but they were unable to form ministries; the fifth choice for the post was reluctantly accepted. After an adverse vote in the Lower House, both the cabinet and Lord Castlereagh resigned. It was impossible for the Prince Regent to form a different coalition, so he confirmed the prime minister on 8 June.Lord Castlereagh, George Canning, the Duke of Wellington, <mask>, and <mask>, who was considered a skilled politician. The War Congress of Vienna had a long and interesting ministry. The War of 1812 with the United States and the final campaigns of the Napoleonic Wars were fought. The Peninsular Campaigns were fought by the Duke of Wellington. The Order of the Garter was established after France was defeated in the Napoleonic Wars. The main goal of the peace negotiations was to get a European settlement that would ensure the independence of the Netherlands, Spain and Portugal, and confine France inside its pre-war frontiers without damaging its national integrity.He was ready to return all the British conquests. He gave Castlereagh a discretion at the Congress of Vienna, the next most important event of his ministry. He gave quick approval to Castlereagh's bold initiative in making a defensive alliance with Austria and France. After Napoleon was defeated at Waterloo, many years of peace followed. The Corn Laws Home trouble was caused by taxes rising to compensate for borrowing and to pay off the national debt. The group known as Luddites began industrial action by smashing industrial machines developed for use in the textile industries of the West Riding of Yorkshire. Many of the people who were convicted of machine-breaking faced the death penalty.Good harvests between 1819 and 1822 brought down prices and evoked a cry for protection. When the powerful agricultural lobby in Parliament demanded protection,Liverpool gave in to political necessity. The Corn Laws of 1815 banned the import of foreign wheat until the domestic price reached a minimum accepted level. The bill was needed to ease the transition to peacetime conditions, but it was in principle a free-trader. The nation's finances was his main economic problem during his time as Prime Minister. The interest on the national debt, swollen by the enormous expenditure of the final war years, absorbed most of the normal government revenue. The refusal of the House of Commons in 1816 to continue the wartime income tax left ministers with no immediate alternative but to go on with the ruinous system of borrowing.The gold standard was returned to in 1819. At the Congress of Vienna he advocated for the abolition of the slave trade and at home he supported the repeal of the Combination Laws. Lord <mask> was the first president of the Royal National Institution for the Preservation of Life from Shipwreck. The reports of the secret committees he obtained pointed to the existence of an organised network of disaffected political societies. Peel was told that the disaffection in the country was worse than in 1794. Legislation was introduced because of a perceived threat to the government. Habeas Corpus were suspended in Great Britain and Ireland.Following the Peterloo massacre in 1819, his government imposed the Six Acts legislation which limited free speech and the right to gather for peaceful demonstration. The cabinet ministers were targeted for assassination because of these measures. They escaped harm when the conspiracy was stopped. During the 19th century, Catholic emancipation was a source of great conflict. The special relationship of the monarch with the Church of England and the refusal of Roman Catholics to take the oath of supremacy justified their exclusion from political power according to the first important statement of his views. He was opposed to the idea of Catholic emancipation, but he did see marginal concessions as important to the stability of the nation. The decision of 1812 to remove the issue from collective cabinet policy followed by the defeat of Grattan's Roman Catholic Relief Bill brought a period of calm.The admittance of English Roman Catholics to the higher ranks of the armed forces, the magistracy, and the parliamentary franchise was supported byLiverpool, but he remained opposed to their participation in parliament itself. Pressure from the liberal wing of the Commons and the rise of the Catholic Association in Ireland revived the controversy. The Catholic Relief Bill was written by Sir Francis Burdett. After the success of the bill in the Commons in April, and <mask>'s tender of resignation, the decision was finally made to retire. When Canning made a proposal for the cabinet to back the bill, he was convinced that his administration had come to an end. George Canning became the Prime Minister. The major changes of the Catholic Relief Act of 1829 under the leadership of the Duke of Wellington and Sir <mask> did not fully implement Catholic emancipation until 1823.Louisa died at the age of 54. Lady Mary Chester was a long-time friend of Louisa. After suffering a severe cerebral hemorrhage at his Fife House residence in Whitehall two months earlier, he asked the King to seek a successor and finally retired on April 9, 1827. He had a minor stroke in July and stayed at Coombe until he died from a third attack in December. He died childless and was succeeded by his half-brother Charles. He was buried next to his father and first wife. His personal estate was less than a million dollars.The first British Prime Minister to wear long trousers instead of knee breeches was Liverpool. He entered office at the age of 42 years and one day, making him younger than all of his successors. He was the longest-serving Prime Minister of the 19th century, serving for 14 years and 305 days. None of the successors have served longer. The streets of London are named after the Lord. The Canadian town of Hawkesbury, Ontario, the Hawkesbury River and the New South Wales, Australia, and the Northern Territory of Australia were all named after Lord <mask>. Gilbert Emery, an American actor, played the Prime Minister in the 1934 movie, The House of Rothschild.Lord Sidmouth is the Secretary of State for the Home Department. <mask> succeeds Lord Sidmouth as Home Secretary in February 1822. Following the suicide of Lord Londonderry, George Canning becomes Foreign Secretary and Leader of the House of Commons in 1823. The Chancellor of the Exchequer is F. J. Robinson. The Master of the Mint leaves the Cabinet and is succeeded at the Board of Trade by William Huskisson. His successor in the office is not a Cabinet member. Cookson and <mask>'s administration.The Life and Political Career of <mask> Jenkinson was written by Norman Gash. The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography has "Jenkinson, <mask>, second earl ofLiverpool" in it. 2008 accessed on June 20th by Norman. History Today 30#5 pp 35–40 Hay, William Anthony, "LordLiverpool: a private view." There is a political life of LordLiverpool. There is a person named Hilton, who is also known as Boyd. There are a lot of bad and dangerous people.The New Oxford History of England is a scholarly survey. The Political Arts of Lord. The Royal Historical Society's Transactions of the Fifth Series were published in 1988. Hutchinson and <mask> is Britain's greatest prime minister. C. Lord and HisLiverpool Times was written by John Plowright. James J. Sack wrote Regency England: The Age of LordLiverpool.Party Politics and Factionalism in the Age of Pitt andLiverpool was published in 1991.

masks:
Robert Banks Jenkinson
William PittLiverpool
Robert Peel
William HuskissonLiverpool
Liverpool
Robert Peel
Robert Peel
Liverpool
Robert Peel
GasLiverpool
Robert Banks
Robert Banks
MartinLiverpool


texts: <mask> was born in 1963. He has performed in bands with some of the biggest names in music. <mask> began studying bass at age 11. He studied with Monty Budwig. He was a student at Eagle Rock High School in Los Angeles. After graduating from high school, he received a scholarship to the California Institute for the Arts and studied privately with Charlie Haden and Fred Tinsley. He began touring and recording with a jazz singer.He moved to New York City after graduating. He performed in U.S. and European tours with a number of famous musicians. Band members included Jim Hall, John Scofield, Joe Henderson and Art Farmer. He toured with a group led by Joe Lovano and Jim Hall, Tours with Toots Thielemans, Bobby Hutcherson, and Bob Berg, and Andrew Hill's "Another Point of Departure" sextet. <mask> toured for five years as a member of the working trio and two separate quartets, one featuring saxophonist Gary Thomas and the other featuring vibist Bobby Hutcherson. In the United States, the trio has performed in concert with symphonies. He toured with the Andrew Hill trio and sextet.In 2005 and 2007, there was extensive touring with "Directions in Music", as well as a trio concert with Pat Metheny, tours with Jim Hall, and teaching residencies at The Banff Center and Virginia Commonwealth University. He toured with his quartet and trio. Chris Potter, Luciana Souza, Abbey Lincoln, Adam Rogers, Donny McCaslin, two recordings with Kenny Werner, and his own release Architect of the Silent Moment are all recordings. He toured with his quartet and trio in the US, Europe and South America. There are teaching residencies in the U.S. and Europe. He worked on numerous recordings, including his seventh CD as a leader, entitled Empire, made up entirely of original compositions, released on the CAM Jazz label during the summer of 2010. The Changing of the Guard was written by Monk.

masks:
Scott Colley
Colley
Colley


texts: <mask> was a Scottish noble. He was favored by Mary, Queen of Scots. <mask> was the 3rd Earl of Atholl and Grizel Rattray's son. He was in favor of the government of Mary of Guise. He wrote to her about a skirmish in which his cousin was killed by his followers. Six innocent poor men were arrested because of Lord Ruthven's search for these lairds. He was hoping that she could arrange a fair trial for them in Edinburgh or Perth.He had fallen ill and was going to see her. Patrick Blair was beheaded for the murder. He was one of three nobles who voted against the Reformation and the confession of faith in 1560 and declared their adherence to Roman Catholicism. He joined the league against Huntly, who with Murray and Morton he defeated at Corrichie in October 1562. On the arrival of Mary, Queen of Scots, from France in 1561, he was appointed one of the twelve privy councillors, and on account of his religion, obtained a greater share of the queen's favour than either Murray or Maitland. He became the leader of the Roman Catholic nobles and was able to protect Mary and Darnley from Murray's attempts to regain his power. He was trusted by Mary in her project of reinstating Roman Catholicism because he attended mass openly in the queen's chapel.In 1565 he was made lieutenant of the north of Scotland, and the fortress of Tantallon was placed in his keeping. He was described as "trs grand catholique hardi et vaillant et remunant" by the French ambassador. After the murder of David Rizzio, he joined the Protestant lords against Mary, and was one of the leaders against her at Carberry Hill. He was part of the council of regents to Mary's abdication in July. He voted for Mary's divorce from Bothwell in July, despite not being present at Langside in May 1568. He was present at the convention held at Linlithgow in April in opposition to the assembly of the king's party at Edinburgh, and formed a letter with other lords asking for the queen's intervention. He held a conference with the ministers and was allowed until midsummer to overcome his scruples after being proceeded against as a Roman Catholic.He was said to have converted to the Protestant faith after staying with Morton at Dalkeith Palace. He succeeded in getting the Earl of Argyll to drive him from office after he failed to prevent Morton's appointment. On 24 March, James dissolved the government and made Atholl and Argyll members of the council, while Morton was excluded. Morton was able to get into the castle on 24 May. When a compromise was arranged, the three earls were included in the government. While on his way from a banquet held at Stirling Castle on the occasion of the reconciliation, Atholl was seized with sudden illness, and despite the attentions of the court physicians Gilbert Moncreiff and Alexander Preston, and a Highland practitioners recorded as the "I", he died. At the request of the King, he was buried at the High Kirk of Edinburgh.William Stewart of Grandtully was one of the relatives who complained to James VI. Some suspected Regent Morton or Annabell Murray. There were rumors that he was poisoned with the Earl of Montrose. Regent Morton's friend was tortured with the boot on 15 March 1580 and was said to have confessed that he had poisoned Morton. He blamed another captive associate of Morton. <mask>d was thought to have supplied the poison. <mask> married Elizabeth Gordon, daughter of George Gordon, 4th Earl of Huntly, by whom he had Elizabeth Stewart, Countess of Arran, Hugh Fraser, 5th Lord Lovat, and Robert Stewart, 1st Earl of March.<mask> married Margaret Fleming, daughter of Malcolm Fleming, 3rd Lord Fleming and Janet Stewart, widow of Robert Graham. James had three daughters and one son, Jean Stewart, who married Duncan Campbell of Glenorchy on 11 July 1574, and was the mother of Colin Campbell of Glenorchy. Members of the Privy Council of Scotland, Lord Chancellors of Scotland, and Queen of Scots are mentioned.

masks:
John Stewart
John Stewart
John Provan
John
John Law


texts: During World War II, he was a German general and ground-attack pilot. He received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves. <mask> was born on July 7, 1912. He began military service in the Reichswehr cavalry on April 1, 1930. <mask> began flight training after being selected. <mask> was promoted to Leutnant on 1 March 1934. The Lipetsk fighter-pilot school is located at the Lipetsk Air Base in the Soviet Union.The Treaty of Versailles states that military cooperation is secret. The Nazi Party took power in January 1933. There ceased to be cooperation. The Reichswher was renamed the Wehrmacht. The Reichsluftfahrtministerium (Reich Air Ministry; RLM) was founded in March 1933. The High Command of the Air Force was created to control all aspects of aerial warfare. Hitschhold was transferred to the organisation.He went to the Jagdfliegerschule for further training in 1935. He was promoted to Oberleutnant on October 1, 1935. He moved to the I./StG 162 area. I./StG 162. Hitschold was appointed a Staffelkapitn on 1 October 1936. The Junkers Ju 87 Stuka was introduced in 1936. The staffel, along with the groups, were reformed on 1 May 1939.<mask> commanded 1./StG 2. The appointment of Histchhold was made on 1 January 1939. The 2 Fliegerddivision (2nd Flying division), Luftflotte 4 and based at Nieder-Ellguth were all part of World War II StG 2. The wing was part of the dive-bomber fleet. The southern part of Case White was invaded by Poland in September 1939. World War II began in Europe after the Soviet invasion of Poland. The 8th,10th and 14th army were provided close air support by the division.Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen commanded VIII. Fliegerkorps is a ground attack air corps. Richthofen was transferred to Luftflotte 4 in the first week of September 1939. Richthofen's force in September 1939 was a flying command. Poland was invaded by the Wehrmacht on 1 September 1939. The invasion began with 37 combat ready aircraft. The wing was bombed on the first day.The StG 76 and 77 were involved in the bombing against the undefended town which may have occurred when faulty intelligence reports asserted the existence of a Polish cavalry formation. On 1 September, 200 bombs were dropped on Krakw. The first aerial victory of the war is believed to have been claimed by Leutnant Frank Neubert and Frank Kilnger. Captain Mieczysaw Medwecki was taking off from the airfield. I./StG 2 were credited with having destroyed a large Polish Army force. The advance to Czstochowa was supported by the gruppe. The d Army's cavalry brigades were destroyed by Richthofen's forces.In the Battle of the Bzura, I./StG 2 bombed Polish forces in and around the Ia forest. The rail targets were bombed in support of the Battle of Modlin. The Group Commander of I./StG 2 was appointed ten days after the Polish capitulation. Hitschhold was transferred to Golzheim. During the Phoney War, I./StG 2 trained there. Hitschhold's group trained to destroy Belgian fortresses in the Netherlands in preparation for Fall Gelb. StG 2 was moved to Richthofen in 1939.It was most likely located at Marburg in January 1940. StG 2 crews went to Austria for training. The targets were marked out with silhouettes to represent battleships. A group of 40 Ju 87B dive bombers commanded by Hitschhold were in Western Europe on 10 May 1940. StG 2 was under the control of Richthofen's air corps command. StG 2 was transferred to Hugo Sperrle's Luftflotte 3 during the Battle of France and Battle of Belgium. Fort Eben-Emael was attacked by Hitschhold's.The Battle of Fort Eben-Emael allowed the German Army to break through the Belgian Army fortifications. Belgian reserves were attacked moving to the frontline. After the French failed to relieve the Belgian defences, they crumbled the following afternoon. In support of the 6th army crossing the Meuse river, Hitschhold's I./StG 2 continued operations over Belgium. The operations were expensive. Five Ju 87s were shot down by the RAF Advanced Air Striking Force near the town of Tirlemont. Three of his men were killed in action, one was wounded and one was captured.No was where their attackers came from. The 87 Squadron of the Royal Air Force. I. and II./StG 2 were 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 Despite fighter protection, 607 Squadron RAF. Hitschhold lost two more aircraft over Louvain the next day. The 3rd Panzer Division and 4th Panzer Division were supported by Hitschhold's group. The French Cavalry Corps was broken by a 30-minute attack against Thisnes and Crehen.The group supported the Battle of Gembloux. Hitschhold's group moved to Saint-Quentin, Aisne in May. Close air support units were able to focus on the Battle of Sedan after Lige airfield was captured. The airfield came under fire from forts that were still occupied by the Belgians. StG 2 remained to support the 6th army's advance through the Dyle line until they switched to support the 12th army. 200 sorties were contributed by the wing. StG 2 and 77 were part of the 7th Panzer Division.During the dash to the English Channel, StG 2 advanced into north-eastern France. During the Battle of Boulogne, it fought. After bombardment from StG 2 and 77, the ports were taken. Hitschhold's commanding officer lost two wingmen over Boulogne. Four were lost. In a major action, Dinort led 39 Ju 87s and two in an attack on the forces of the admiral. The 10th Panzer Division requested air support against the Royal Navy warships that were bombarding their positions.<mask> was ordered to pick a target. The Polish Navy destroyer Bzura launched a dive-bombing attack on the Arethusa, Galatea, and other destroyers. Vimiera and Bzura were damaged. The Ju 87s did not suffer a loss in their attacks. The crew was killed and wounded. <mask> led his formation in the Battle of Dunkirk from May 29 to June 2, 1940. I./StG 2 spent June reorganizing.The 6th and 9th army crossed the Marne on June 8. The 9th army advanced on Laon. On 8 June, <mask>'s group lost three crews. The group claimed to have destroyed up to 30 French tanks in the north-eastern part of Paris. The battles of Péronne, Roye, Chauny and Nogent were fought by Hitschhold. In the advances through Yonne and Loire, I./StG 2 provided air cover. <mask>'s command lost 13 aircraft by the end of the war.The Battle of Britain took place in July of 1940. The air offensive was called Eagle Attack. The aim was to destroy the RAF Fighter Command. Fighter Command was drawn into battle by the bombing of British convoys in the English Channel. The first phase of the Battle of Britain was called the Kanalkampf. Falaise in Normandy is where Hitschhold's I./StG 2 moved. The group was moved to Laon-couvron.It was staged for attacks on the Channel convoys. In July it moved to Cherbourg. Richthofen placed the group under his Fliegerkorps VIII. The group had 35 aircraft and 29 operational. The battles took place on July 4. On the morning of July 3, the Convoy OA 178 left the Thames Estuary and was bound for the west coast. The convoy was ordered to intercept the ships by the German radar.There is a Junkers Ju 88 aircraft. The convoy was reported to be south-west of Portland by (F)/123. I./StG 2 took off with 24 Ju 87s being escorted by a Staffel of fighters from I./JG 1. The attack was followed by 23 Ju 87s of III./StG 51. The ships were close to the French coast, Dallas City was damaged, engulfed in flames and 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 888-349-8884 Antonio and Flimson walked into Portland Harbour. The Deucalion (1,796 GRT), Kolga (3,528 GRT) and Britsum (5,225 GRT) were sunk and the Canadian Constructor was damaged.The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to Hitschhold on 21 July 1940. The battles over Convoy Peewit took place on August 8. StG 2, 3 and 77 from Angers, Caen and St. Malo were escorted by Bf-110s from V./LG 1 to attack the convoy south of the Isle of Wight. For cover, I./JG 27. The German formations were attacked by the Supermarine Spitfires of 609 Squadron and Hurricanes from 257 and 145 squadrons. The Ju 87s damaged and sank several ships. The ship was sunk by StG 77.Four ships were sunk and four were damaged in the attacks on the Empire Crusader. The German aircraft were attacked from 20 to 30 times. On 13 August Walter Enneccerus ordered Hitschhold and II./StG 2 to attack the airfield with the

masks: Hitschhold Hitschhold Hitschhold Hitschhold Hitschhold Hitschhold Hitschhold Hitschhold