texts: From 1509 to 1529, <mask> was the emperor of the Vijayanagara Empire. He was the ruler of the dynasty. After the decline of the Delhi Sultanate, he ruled the largest empire in India. He is seen as an icon by many Indians. The titles Karnatakaratna simhasanadeeshwara were earned by Krishnadevaraya. The "Lord of the Jewelled Throne of Karnataka" is Yavvana raja. The establishment of a young king to the throne."Lord of the Kannada empire" "Scholar of Andhra", Gaubrahmana Pratipalaka. Mooru Rayara Ganda is also known as the "protector of Brahmins and Cow". "Lord of three kings" He was one of the most powerful Hindu rulers in India when he became the ruler of the peninsula. The most extensive empire in the subcontinent was rated the most powerful by the Mughal Emperor. He was given the titles of 'Andhra Bhoja' and 'Mooru Rayara Ganda'.Domingos and Fernao Nuniz traveled to the Empire. According to travelogues, the king was not only an administrator but also an excellent general, leading from the front in battle and even attending to the wounded. The king would change battle plans abruptly, turning a losing battle into victory. He was praised as the destroyer of the Turks by the poet Muku Timmana. The prime minister Timmarusu was a father figure to <mask>. The witty Tenali Ramakrishna advised Krishnadevaraya. Krishna Deva Raya was the son of Nagamamba and Tuluva Narasa Nayaka.Tuluva Narasa Nayaka was an army commander and later took control of the empire to prevent it from collapsing. He was married to the princess of Srirangapatna. He was the father to Tirumalamba, Vengalamba, and Tirumala Raya. His daughters were married to two princes. His main enemies were the Bahamani Sultans, who were divided into five small kingdoms and remained a constant threat, as well as the Gajapatis of Odisha, who had been involved in constant conflict since the rule of Saluva Narasimha Deva Raya. During the Raya's rule, the raid and plunder of the Deccan sultans came to an end. Sultan Mahmud was injured and defeated in 1509 when Krishnadevaraya's armies clashed with them.The Raichur Doab was annexed after the death of Yusuf Adil Shah. After the victory, the Raya freed Sultan Mahmud and made him defacto ruler of the Yavana kingdom. The Sultan of Golconda Sultan Quli Qutb Shah was defeated. There was a war between the Gajapatis of Odisha and Kalinga. The Gajapati Raja Prataparudra Deva was in control of the coastal region and Krishna Deva Raya's success at Ummatur gave him the motivation to carry on his campaign. The Udayagiri fort was attacked in 1512. The Gajapati army collapsed due to lack of food.Tirupati was offered prayers by Krishna Deva Raya along with his wives. After establishing a siege for a few months, the armies of Vijayanagara began to retreat due to heavy casualties. After discovering a secret entrance to the eastern gate of the fort, Timmarusu launched a night attack that resulted in the capture of the fort and the imprisonment of the prince. Vasireddy Mallikharjuna Nayak was the governor of Kondaveedu. Prataparudra formulated a plan to defeat Krishandevaraya and the Vijayanagara Empire at the fort of Kalinga. Timmarusu bribed a deserter from Prataparudra's service to uncover the plan. The capital of the Gajapati Kingdom was Cuttack.Princess Jaganmohini was given to <mask> by Prataparudra after he surrendered to the Vijayanagara Empire. The lands north of the Krishna River that the Vijayanagara Empire captured were returned by Krishandevaraya. Friendly relations were established with the Portuguese in 1510. The Portuguese merchants gave the Emperor guns and horses. He used Portuguese expertise to improve the water supply. He was continually at war because of the complicated alliances of the empire and five Deccan sultanates. He defeated Golconda, captured its commander Madurul-Mulk, and restored the Bahmani sultanate.The highlight of his conquests was when he secured Raichur Fort in May of 1520. During the Battle of Raichur, the exploits of the military commander, Pemmasani Ramalinga Nayudu of the Pemmasani Nayaks, were praised. Hundreds of elephants were used in the Battle of Raichur. He destroyed the fortress of the Bahmani sultanate in his last battle. His empire extended all the way to South India. Tirumala Raya was made the Yuvaraja in 1524. The prince died after being poisoned.Krishna Deva Raya had Timmarusu blinded. At the same time, <mask> was preparing for an attack on Belgaum, which was in the Adil Shah's possession. Achyuta Deva Raya succeeded his brother, <mask>, who died in 1529 after falling ill. He had strict control over his ministers and dealt with any who committed misdeeds. The marriage fee was abolished by him. To increase revenues, he brought new lands under cultivation, ordered the destruction of some areas, and undertook a large-scale work to obtain water for irrigation. The prosperity of the people during his reign and the efficiency of his administration were praised by foreign travelers.The administration of the empire was carried out according to his instructions. He thought the King should always rule with an eye towards Dharma. His concern for the welfare of the people is demonstrated by his extensive annual tours all over the empire, during which he studied everything personally and tried to remedy the grievances of the people. The extent of the kingdom is the means for the acquisition of wealth, says Krishnadevaraya with regard to the promotion of the economic progress of his people. If the land is limited, you can lease it to the poor for low ari and koru so that they can get wealth and religious merit. The rule of Krishna Deva Raya was an age of prolific literature in many languages. The emperor was fond of many languages and patronage was enjoyed by many poets.The king composed a poem. He was praised as a great general by the poet Timmanna. You destroyed the Turks with your power. The elephants ran away in horror, just from seeing you. The rule of Krishna Deva Raya is known as the golden age of Telugu literature. Ashtadiggajas are the eight pillars of his literary assembly. The poem Amuktamalyada was written by Krishna Dev Raya.Literature and culture flourished during the reign of <mask>. Amuktamalyada was composed by the great emperor. The eight pillars of the literary assembly were considered by his court to be eight Telugu poets. Elephants were thought to be holding the earth in eight different directions. The title Ashtadiggajas means "Conquest of the World" and the court was named after it. The quality of the literature produced during this period is what makes it known as the "Prabandha Period". The title of the greatest is given to Allasani Peddana.His popular work, Svarocisha Sambhava, was written by Parijathapaharanam Madayyagari Mallana. Kalapurnodayam is considered to be the first original poetic novel in Telugu literature. The story of King Harishchandra and Nala and Da is told in a dual work by Battumurthy. He wrote Vaishnavism's devotional texts Panduranga Mahatmyamu and Ghatikachala Mahatmyamu. A quick-witted courtier ready to outwit the all-powerful emperor is one of the most popular folk figures in India today. Sankusala Nrisimha Kavi, Chintalapudi Ellaya, and the poet Molla are some of the well-known poets. There is a scientific work called Hayalakshana Sastra.Mallanarya, who wrote Veera-shaivamruta, was one of the poets he patronised. The great Dvaita saint from Mysore of the Madhva tradition was the Rajaguru. There is a recently discovered work by Krishna Deva Rayana Dinachari. The contemporary society was highlighted in Krishna Deva Raya's personal diary. It's not clear if the record was written by the king himself. Tamil literature began to flourish after Krishna Deva Raya patronised the Tamil poet Haridasa. Vyasatirtha wrote a number of works against the Advaita philosophy.Krishna Deva Raya was an accomplished scholar and wrote several books. Krishna Deva Raya was respected by all sects of Hinduism. He supports various sects and their places of worship. The Shiva shrines were rebuilt by him. He gave land grants to several temples. He lavished on the Tirumala Venkateswara Temple numerous objects of priceless value, ranging from diamond studded crowns to golden swords and nine kinds of precious gems. Venkateshwara is the patron deity of Krishna Deva Raya.He went to the temple seven times. There are 229 temple epigraphs attributed to Krishna Deva Raya. There is a statue of Krishna Deva Raya with two of his wives. There are statues at the exit of the temple. Parts of the Srisailam temple complex were built by him. The Sri Vaishnava Sampradaya formally initiated Krishna Deva Raya. He wrote a work on Andal, a Tamil Sri Vaishnava female saint.Krishna Deva Raya's Rajaguru was Venkata Tathacharya of the Sri Vaishnava sect. The rajaguru of Krishna Deva Raya is claimed to be the Madhwa seer Vyasatirtha. This claim has been dismissed as "hyperbolic" due to the lack of supporting evidence. Smith,Vincent, Oxford History of India, Fourth Edition is a reference. 301–302, and 312–313. The history of Karnataka was written by Dr. Suryanath U. Kamat. Prof. K.A.Nilakanta Sastri, History of South India, from Prehistoric times to fall of Vijayanagar, 1955, OUP, New Delhi was printed in 2002. The Chronica dos reis de Bisnaga was written about 1520 and 1535 and was a contribution to the history of India.

masks:
Krishnadevaraya
Krishnadevaraya
Sri Krishnadevaraya
Krishnadevaraya
Krishnadevaraya
Krishnadevaraya


type: paraphrased

texts: <mask> was born on March 22, 1947. <mask> was born in New York and grew up in Connecticut. She received degrees in Music Composition from Brown University and the Hartt School of Music and studied under Arnold Franchetti. She was married to composer David Burton in 1969 and divorced in 1974. After teaching music for fourteen years at Hartt School of Music, she moved to a dairy farm in Vermont where she worked as a full-time composer. She became the director of the organization after helping found the Consortium of Vermont Composers. The Brock Commission, American Choral Directors Association, and the Vermont Arts Council received awards.The Mid-Columbia An American Concerto for Violin and Orchestra is on the CD. For brass quintet on the CD Americana: A University of Iowa Celebration and Variation for flute and piano on the CD Season to Dance Theme and Variation for flute and piano on the CD Legacy of the American Woman Composer Choral: An Hour to Dance for SATB. How can I keep from singing? For SSA chorus, brass quintet, percussion, and piano, as well as Songs for Women's Voices for SSA chorus and piano. Songs from around the world are included on the CD, including Three American Portraits for String Quartet, The Golden Harp for Chorus and String Quartet, and White Horses. There is a CD Abbondanza! ACDA Raymond W. Brock Endowment, Commissioned Compositions, Volume I I Thank You God on the CD.Christmas Songs on the CD Juletide 2001 includes Luther College River Songs, When I Sing Mornings Innocent and In Autumn, and Sounding Joy This Train. Music Sweet as Love Four American Folk Songs and Songs for Voice and Guitar are on the CD Arise: Music. "No Ordinary Woman!" is on the CD. "Though love be a day on the cassette "Music of Her Own" and the CD "I Speak for the Earth" "Cantos for the End of Summer on the CD Character Sketches evensong from Cantos for the End of Summer for piano on the CD Piano Portraits of the Seasons in Celebration for organ on the CD"

masks:
Gwyneth Van Anden Walker
Walker


texts: <mask> was a Ukrainian-Jewish-American actress who was born in 1874. She is best remembered as one of the "larger-than-life" figures that dominated New York stages during the "Golden Age" of American Yiddish Theatre during the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. According to historians, <mask> performed more than 125 different roles in seven different languages. <mask> was the only child of Solomon Kalakh, a poor brush manufacturer and amateur violinist, and was born in Lemberg, Galicia, Austria-Hungary. Babette Halber Kalakh was a seamstress who made costumes for local theaters. Babette was an opera fan and her devotion inspired a love for the stage in her daughter. When young Bertha came of age, her parents used their meager funds to send her to private music and drama schools.She joined the chorus of the local Polish theater at the age of thirteen. <mask> was a teen when he sang in the chorus for the opera. A fellow actor, Max Gimpel, offered her a job at his Yiddish-language theater group. When Gimpel's leading lady left for America, <mask> became his leading lady and won the title role in Shulamis. <mask> was offered a permanent position with the company after a series of performances in Hungary, but she left later that year. She was able to appear in major roles with the state theater after she picked up Romania in a matter of months. She was such a success that anti-Semitic theatergoers threw flowers instead of onions, according to historian Daniel Soyer.<mask> married Leopold Spachner at the age of 16. They had two children, a son and a daughter. At that age, <mask> already had a major career in at least three countries and four languages. Some of her rivals were rumored to be planning an assassination plot in 1894 because of her success. She was introduced to Joseph Rumshinsky by Joseph Edelstein of the People's Theatre who offered to sponsor her to New York. <mask> appeared in two Yiddish productions, Di Vilde Kenigin (The wild queen) and La Belle Hélne (Beautiful Helen), at Thalia Theater, which was looking for fresh talent. She reprised her roles in a number of Yiddish-language productions.In her new home, <mask> set out to emphasize her dramatic skills over her musical talents, working hard as a proponent of the Yiddish theater movement, hoping to help the theatres gain credibility in addition to notoriety. Anti-semitism in America led audiences to believe that Jewish immigrants were incapable of producing anything more than low-brow entertainment, but Thalia had made a name for itself with its revolutionary Yiddish-language translations of Shakespeare. <mask> beat out other male stars for a chance to play Hamlet in one of these landmark works. Shakespeare's plays helped Jewish immigrants cross the bridge from Yiddish to American culture. Many newspapers would call her the "Jewish Berhardt" in the years to come, because fans compared her to another famous female Hamlet of the era, Sarah Bernhardt. In addition to her work with Shakespeare, <mask>'s performance in The East Side Ghetto won enormous critical praise and increased <mask>'s fanbase outside of the Jewish community. Her performances in playwright Jacob Gordin's plays brought attention to the Yiddish stage.In 1900, she starred as Freydenyu in the premiere of Gordin's God, Man and the Devil, which inspired Gordin to write the role of Etty in The Kreutzer Sonata and the title role in his Sappho and Phaon for <mask>. The productions went all the way to Broadway and established <mask> as a household name. Along with her male counterpart, Boris Thomashefksy (1868–1939), Kalich became a darling of the press. According to Henry Bial, minorities in American had not yet seen such praise because they were idolized by Jewish audiences. They were the royalty of American Jewry, having attained the immigrant success story and enjoying a celebrity by few Jewish artists before or since. The Yiddish theatre has come to play a central role in the narrative of Jewish inmmigration to the United States thanks to the status of its stars. She played the title characters in Pierre Berton and Charles Simon's play Zaza, as well as in Victorien Sardou's Fédora and He.She went on to star in plays such as Maeterlinck's Monna Vanna under the guidance of Harrison Grey Fiske. Her accent was slow to fade after she picked up English. She worked with Minnie Maddern Fiske for months to correct her speech. <mask> acted in a number of plays for Fiske, both original works and adaptations of roles she had created in Yiddish. She was having trouble finding suitable roles in the light American theater for her more emotional and tragic style. Although she would go on to work with producers such as Lee Shubert, her Broadway career was already over. She left New York for Hollywood in 1914, where she appeared in a few notable films, including a reprise of her hit Broadway role in Marta of the Lowlands.<mask> was able to supplement her income by returning to Yiddish roles. She began to receive top billing at the Second Avenue Theatre as a result of her mainstream success in the American theatrical world. <mask> became blind in the late 1920s due to her eyesight failing. She remained active in the Yiddish theatre community even after she retired in 1931, as she continued to appear at evenings in her honor. She needed to rehearse for long hours even for short parts because of her poor health, even though she recorded scenes for "The Forward Hour" on WEVD. She last appeared in public on February 23, 1939 at a benefit for her at the Jolson Theater, where she read the last scene of Heine's Death. <mask> died on April 18, 1939, at the age of 64.Her remains were buried in Queens, New York. Considering her status in the Jewish community, fifteen hundred people attended her funeral, considered a disappointing turnout. She was seen as a relic of the theatrical past and grand even for the Yiddish stage. Kalich played an important role in efforts to improve the artistic standards of the Yiddish theater, whose status she also helped to raise with her success with English-speaking audiences. Victorien Sardou wrote Works Theatre Fedora. It's a Prod. George Fawcett.The American Theatre is in New York. May 1905. Maurice Maeterlinck wrote Monna Vanna. The man is John Severance. It's a Prod. The man is Harrison Grey Fiske. The Manhattan Theatre is in New York.December 1905. The play that was adapted from the Yiddish play written by Jacob Gordin was called The Kreutzer Sonata. There is a dir. The man is Harrison Grey Fiske. The theatre is in New York. September 1906 - September 1906. The music is by A.A. Stanley. Des. Gates, Morange, and Anderson are related. It's a Prod. The man is Harrison Grey Fiske. The theatre is in New York. October 1907.ngel Guimer wrote Marta of the Lowlands. Des. They were Frank E. Gates and E. A. Morange. It's a Prod. The man is Harrison Grey Fiske. The Garden Theatre is in New York. April 1908.The Witc'' is a book by Hans Wiers-Jenssen. It's a Prod. J.J. Shubert was associated with Lee Shubert. The New Theatre is in New York. Rachel was written by Carina Jordan. It's a Prod. F. C. Whitney.The theatre is in New York. December 1913 - December 1913. The woman is by Charlotte E. Wells. It's a Prod. George was named George Mooser. The Harris Theatre is in New York. George Bernard Shaw's adaptation of Jitta's Atonement was written in 1918.There is a dir. Lonergan is a writer. It's a Prod. Lee Shubert. The Comedy Theatre is in New York. January and February 1923. The play Jacob Gordin was adapted from a Yiddish play by Langdon Mitchell.It's a Prod. Lee Shubert. The Frazee Theatre is in New York. June 1924. The Revival was written byMiriam Friedlander. There is a man named Charles Edward Amory Winslow. There is a dir.A man named Edgar J. MacGregor. The theatre is in New York. February 1926. The Bomb Boy is a film. There is a dir. George Fitzmaurice. The Manhattan Film Company was founded in 1914.The play is based on the Lowlands. There is a dir. J. Dawley was the son of J. Searle Dawley. USA in 1914. Marta Slander was written by Will S. Davis. There is a dir. Will S. Davis.Eugene Ormonde and Mayme Kelso were with them. Fox Film Corp was founded in 1916. Mary Murillo had an ambition. There is a dir. JamesVincent. Fox Film Corp was founded in 1916. Mary Murillo wrote Love and Hate, based on a story by James R. Garey.There is a dir. JamesVincent. Fox Film Corp was founded in 1916. The Billy Rose Theatre Division, New York Public Library for the Performing Arts, and Women of achievement and Herstory have external links. There were 19th-century American actresses and 20th-century American actresses who were Jewish.

masks: Kalich Kalich Kalich Kalich Kalich Kalich Kalich Kalich Kalich Kalich Kalich Kalich Kalich Kalich Kalich Kalich Kalich Kalich Kalich


texts: <mask><mask> was a major general in the United States Army. She became the Commanding General of the United States Army Reserve Joint and Special Troops Support Command in October 2009. She retired from the army. <mask> graduated from Edinboro University of Pennsylvania with a Bachelor of Arts in English in 1975 and a Master of Arts in English in 1976. After receiving her commission as a second lieutenant in the Signal Corps, Eder served at Fort McClellan, Alabama and Fort George G. Meade, Maryland before leaving active duty in 1982. <mask>'s military education includes the Command and General Staff College and the Army War College. She received her bachelor's and master's degrees in English from Edinboro University of Pennsylvania and a master's degree in strategic studies from the United States Army War College.She is a graduate of the National Defense University and the Army War College. She is a graduate of the advanced program in mass communications at the University of South Carolina. She has taught at the George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies, the NATO School, and Sweden's International Security Command. <mask> received a Doctor of Humane Letters from Edinboro University of Pennsylvania. Eder served in the army for 36 years, including both active and reserve service. Eder was in charge of the company, battalion, brigade and division. Her previous assignments include the United States Army's deputy chief of public affairs, commander of the 6th brigade, 80th division, and the Chief of Staff with the Reserve Forces Policy Board.<mask> was assigned as the deputy director of public affairs at the United States European Command in Germany. During NATO operations in Kosovo, she directed theater media relations. <mask> is a frequent speaker at colleges and universities on national security issues, communications, ethics, and leadership. She has spoken to audiences from the Atlanta Council on International Relations to the World Affairs Council Ambassador's Roundtable in Connecticut. Eder has a record of scholarship, research, and publishing. A number of university communications courses use her book, Leading the Narrative: The Case for Strategic Communication. She is the author of numerous case studies and articles on military ethics, leadership, and strategic communications as well as two books of children's stories.<mask> was the third person in the United States Army Judge Advocate General Corps to receive an accolade. She became the fourth recipient of the Joe Galloway Lifetime Achievement Award after being named to the Communications Hall of Fame and the Army Public Affairs Hall of Fame. In her second term as Trustee with the United States Army War College Foundation, she was elected to the Executive Committee and serves as Board Secretary. <mask> was the Director of Public Affairs at the George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies. She taught the role of a free press in democratic societies to government officials from over 36 nations and built the Center's strategic plan for marketing communications from the ground up. The NATO School, Sweden's International Security Command, and Norway's military Command and Staff Centre are just some of the places where I have worked. She has spoken at conferences in Croatia, Hungary, Bulgaria, Italy, and Jordan, as well as at the National Defense University, the Army War College, and the Naval War College.Her articles are used in international relations and communications courses at a number of universities. The book American Cyberscape was released in November 2020. The book of stories about women in World War II will be published in August 2021. She supports a number of groups that support dog adoption. The Legion of Merit with oak leaf cluster is one of Eder's awards and decorations. The Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saint Gregory the Great was given 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 The General Officer Management Office is a part of the U.S. Army Reserve Joint and Special Troops Support Command.

masks:
Mari K
. Eder
Eder
Eder
Eder
Eder
Eder
Eder
Eder


texts: <mask> was an English Victorian-era artist best known for his nocturnal scenes of urban landscapes. He is considered one of the great painters of the Victorian era, as well as one of the best and most accomplished nightscape and townscape artists of all time. Christopher Wood called him a "remarkable and imaginative painter" in Victorian Painting. <mask>'s love for realism stems from his passion for photography, which would eventually lend itself to the creative process. He is known to have used a camera obscura or lens to project scenes onto canvas, which made up for his flaws as a draughtsman and his imperfect knowledge of perspective. This technique was condemned by a number of his peers who believed it showed less skill than painting by eye, with some claiming that his paintings appeared to "show no marks of handling or brushwork". His ability to provoke strong emotional responses in the viewer, as well as his mastery of colour, lighting and shadow, were recognised by many."I considered myself the inventor of nocturnes until I saw Grimmy's moonlit pictures," stated James McNeill Whistler. His early paintings were signed "J". He settled on "<mask>". He was the son of Mary and <mask> and was born on 6 September 1836. He married his cousin in 1856. He left his job as a clerk for the Great Northern Railway at the age of 24 to become a painter. He exhibited mostly paintings of birds, fruit, and blossom in the late 19th century.He and his wife moved to a semi-detached villa in the middle of the 19th century, which DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch DropCatch The grid reference is SE 32125. In the 1870s, he rented a second home, Castle-by-the-Sea in Scarborough, which became a favorite subject. St George's Fields is where he was buried after he died of Tuberculosis in 1893. Four of his children became painters. The Pre-Raphaelites were one of <mask>'s main influences. He created landscapes of accurate colour and lighting, vivid detail and realism, often typifying seasons or a type of weather.His art featured views of the city and suburbs, as well as the docks in London, Hull, and Glasgow. He captured both the appearance and the mood of a scene in minute detail because of his careful painting and lighting effects. His paintings of gas-lit streets and misty waterfronts conveyed an eerie warmth as well as alienation in the urban scene. Dulce Domum captures the music portrayed in the piano-player, entices the eye to wander through the richly decorated room, and to consider the still and silent young lady who is listening. James Tissot influenced <mask> to paint more interior scenes in the 1870s. One of <mask>'s best works is On Hampstead Hill, which captures the mood of the passing of twilight into night, thanks to his skill with a variety of light sources. His urban scenes under yellow street lighting were popular with his middle-class patrons.His later work included imagined scenes from the Greek and Roman empires, as well as pictures of Elaine and The Lady of Shalott. The children were named after characters in the poems. James Abbott McNeill Whistler's studio was in the same area as <mask>'s in London. After seeing Grimmy's moonlit pictures, Whistler thought he was the inventor of Nocturnes. <mask>'s pictures innovated in applying the tradition of rural moonlight images to the Victorian city, recording the rain and mist, puddles and smoky fog of late Victorian industrial life. The dirty and depressing aspects of industrial towns were not depicted in <mask>'s paintings. The depiction of Glasgow's Victorian docks is a beautiful representation of the industrial era.<mask> transcribed the fog and mist so accurately that it captured the chill in the damp air and the moist air penetrating the heavy clothes of the few figures awake in the misty early morning. There were no letters, journals, or papers left by <mask>. His legacy is based on his townscapes. In the second half of the 20th century there was a revival of interest in <mask>'s work. The exhibition "<mask> - Painter of Moonlight" ran from 16 April to 4 September of 2011. Alexander Robertson, <mask>, London, Phaidon Press, 1996 Yorkshire Art Journal is a historical feature.

masks:
John Atkinson Grimshaw
Grimshaw
Atkinsonshaw
David Grimshaw
Work Grimshaw
Grimshaw
Grimshaw
Grimshaw
Grimshaw
Grimshaw
Grimshaw
Grimshaw
Grimshaw
Atkinson Grimshaw
Atkinson Grimshaw


texts: Professor at Utrecht University and Oncode Investigator, <mask> is the Principal Investigator at the Hubrecht Institute for Developmental Biology and Stem Cell Research. One of the world's leading researchers on adult stem cells, <mask> was the first to identify living stem cells in the intestine. He will become the head of pharma research and early development in March of 2022. Organoids are 3D-mini-organs that behave like the organ the stem cell derived from. Organoids can be grown from a large number of tissues and are being used to study the physiology and pathology of many human organs. In 1975, <mask> began studying biology and medicine at the University of Utrecht. In addition to his seven years of biological study, he did some rotation at the National Institutes of Health.He received a degree. An M.D. was obtained in Biology in 1982. In 1984 and 1985. He studied under Rudy Ballieux. He worked at the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute from 1986 to 1989 under the direction of Cox Terhorst. He returned to the Netherlands to start his own research group after he left Harvard. Clevers said that there was a bit of an awkward route to his career as a medical researcher.I took up medical school at the same time as I did biology, but decided to spend a year in science because I liked it more than medicine. I was impatient with patients, but I liked them. In 1991 <mask> became a professor of immunology at the University Medical Center in Utrecht. He is a professor of genetics at the University. He was director of the Hubrecht Institute for Developmental Biology and Stem-Cell Research at the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences from 2002 to 2012 He received grants in 2008 and 2015. He received a $3 million prize for his work.The president of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences was replaced by Clevers. He kept his research lab at the Hubrecht Institute even though he resigned as director. He was President of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences from 2012 to 2015. He was the director of research at the Princess Maxima Center from 2015 to 2019. <mask> leads research groups at the Princess Maxima Center. <mask> identified the crucial downstream component of the Wnt signaling cascade and the mechanism by which Wnt signals are activated. He proposed that in colon cancer, the inappropriate activation of the Wnt pathway is the cause.He was the first to link adult stem cell biology with Wnt signaling. He showed that the target gene program in colorectal cancer cells is similar to a crypt stem cell program. The stem cells of intestinal crypts were discovered after Clevers described the Wnt target Lgr5 as a marker for adult stem cells. One of the best models for studying adult stem cells in mammals was established by the creation of several ingenious Lgr5-based mice. The Lgr5 stem cells are abundant, they cycle rapidly, they divide symmetrically, and utilize their Paneth cell-daughters as their niche. He used the Wnt signal-enhancing Rspondins and the Lgr5 axis to develop a 3D organoid culture system for a single adult Lgr5 stem cell. He reported similar results for additional human and mouse tissues.To replace animal experimentation, to generate disease models directly from patients as well as avenues for regenerating medicine have been opened by this. When asked what the highlights of his research had been, Clevers said there would probably be three. I used to be a T-cell embryologist when I started my lab, but within the first few months we cloned the gene that they call T-cell factor 1. The paper was published in EMBO. For my own lab to clone this gene was the first thing I ever did alone, and it was described in that paper. The Wnt signaling pathway is the missing component of this gene. <mask> and his team showed that there is a small family of TCF transcription factors that occur in every animal on the planet, they are the end point of the signal transcription cascade, and they control virtually every decision in a developing animal.The Wnt pathway was studied by many other people and we changed our model systems to use it. We realized that Wnt signaling is important in adults, which is novel. One of the four members of the family had no stem cells in the gut, and that's what we found when we switched to the gut. This is the first link in the literature between Wnt signaling and stem cells in adults. In that same year, we found a link between colon cancer and the disregulation of TCF4. Stem cells need TCF4 in order for them to function. Clevers' team continued to work on the intestine.<mask> is an inventor on multiple patents and was involved in the establishment of the biotech firm, which later merged with Introgene to become Crucell. He is on the editorial board of several scientific journals. He is the director of the organoid center of Fudan University in Shanghai. Pubmed has all his publications. Foreign associates of the National Academy of Sciences, as well as the Royal Society of Edinburgh Knights Commander of the Order of Merit, are listed.

masks:
Johannes Carolus Clevers
Clevers
Hans Clevers
Clevers
Clevers
Hans Clevers
Clevers
Clevers


texts: One of the greatest actors of the 20th century was a British actor named <mask>. Samuel Beckett described him as "touched by genius" and "the Hamlet of his generation" during the late 1960s. The son of a factory owner, <mask> was born on September 14, 1936, in Hamilton, Lanarkshire, Scotland. His family moved to England when he was 18 months old. During World War II, he was sent back to Hamilton to live with his grandparents, but returned when the war ended, and was educated at the Central Grammar School for Boys. He left school at 16 to work in his father's factory and later attended the school for speech and drama. He claimed that his time there was nothing more than a finishing school for the daughters of local businessmen.After his service in the Airborne Division, he made his professional debut with the Dundee Repertory Theatre in 1960 and the following year appeared with the Arts Theatre in Cambridge. He made his London debut as Flute in Tony Richardson's production of A Midsummer Night's Dream at the Royal Court Theatre. Inadmissible Evidence was nominated for a Tony Award in 1964 and transferred to Broadway the following year. Fifteen years after the original Broadway run, he and Anthony Page revived the play for a six-week engagement at the Roundabout Theatre in New York. He was in Samuel Beckett's Waiting for Godot at the Royal Court. He starred in a film. The production of Hamlet for Tony Richardson at the Roundhouse caused a sensation and was later transferred to New York and made into a film.Faithfull stated in her book that she and <mask> had an affair while filming Hamlet. He played the magician in the King Arthur epic Excalibur. He was cast by John Boorman as Morgana over the protests of both actors, and they disliked each other so much that they disliked each other even more. Boorman was hoping that the real animosity that they had towards each other would cause more tension on screen. A lot of people appreciated his performance as Merlin. According to a 1981 review of Excalibur in The Times, the actors are led by <mask>'s witty, perceptive Merlin, missed every time he's off the screen. During Excalibur, the two of them became very good friends after the problems with Macbeth.He played an intelligence officer in apartheid South Africa in The Wilby Conspiracy, as well as a troubled Irish soldier in Jack Gold's The Bofors Gun. He played an MI6 bureaucrat in The Human Factor, an alcoholic attorney in I'm Dancing as Fast as I Can, and a colonel in the Cincinnati Gestapo in Neil Simon's comedy The Cheap Detective. He made a major contribution to the documentary John Osborne and the Gift of Friendship, recalling episodes from his long professional relationship with him. He won an award for his performance in Inadmissible Evidence. He was known for his onstage antics. He punched the producer of Inadmissible Evidence when he tried out for the play in Philadelphia. He walked off the stage in 1968 after apologizing to the audience for his performance in Hamlet.In the early 1970s, the host and guest of The Dick Cavett Show had to fill in for <mask> after he left the show. Jim Litten was slapped by him during the curtain call for the Broadway musical Rex. He hit Evan on the backside with a sword during a Broadway performance of I Hate Hamlet. An album of songs was released in 1971 on the CBS label, following a late-night chat show appearance in which he showcased his singing talents. Songs on the album were "Didn't We", "It's Impossible" and "Help Me Make It Through the Night". J.R.R. gave the go-ahead for the abridgement after <mask> recorded an abbreviated reading of The Hobbit. The author's publisher.Harley Usill produced the recording. As he felt that an over-reliance on descriptive narrative would not give the desired effect, he re-edited the original script himself, removing many occurrences of "he said", "she said", and so on. He played a murderer in the Columbo episode "How To Dial A Murder". In 1971 he married an actress who played his daughter in the Broadway production of Inadmissible Evidence. They divorced in 1977. In the 1970s, he admitted drinking heavily and smoking 80 cigarettes a day. In an episode of The David Frost Show in the 1960s, during a discussion about death, which also involved poet John Betjeman, he revealed that he was very much afraid of dying, saying that "I think of death constantly, throughout the day."Death <mask> died two years after he was diagnosed with cancer. The news of his death was released a month later, as he did not want a fuss made over his death. <mask> <mask> was nominated for three BAFTA Awards, a Saturn Award, two Tony Awards, and won the Silver Shell for the Best Actor from the San Sebastin International Film Festival in 1969 for his performance in Laughter in the Dark. The Bofors Gun was the best actor in a leading role. The actor should beware. The fall and rise of <mask> <mask>. Testudines, 2017.Gabriel Hershman. The Authorised Biography of <mask> <mask> is called Black Sheep. The History Press. Obituary, The Independent, 26 January 2012 Obituary, The Guardian, 26 January 2012 Obituary, Financial Times, 27 January 2012

masks:
Thomas Nicol Williamson
Thomas Nicol Williamson
Williamson
Williamson
Williamson
Williamson
Williamson
Nicol
Williamson
Nicol
Williamson
Nicol
Williamson


texts: Shokri Belad was a Tunisia politician and lawyer who was an opposition leader with the Democrats. Prior to the revolution in Tunisia, Belad was a critic of the Ben Ali regime. He was shot and killed outside his house in El Menzah on February 6, 2013). The Prime Minister of Tunisia announced his plan to form a temporary national unity government after his assassination. There was a young man named Belad who was born in Tunisia in 1964. He was a student activist. During Saddam Hussein's trial for crimes against humanity, he was part of the defence team.He was a political critic of the strongman leader of Tunisia, who self-exile to Saudi Arabia was the first tangible result of the Arab Spring uprisings, and spoke out against a 2008 clampdown on miners. One of <mask>'s poems is dedicated to Husayn Muruwwa, an intellectual who was assassinated in the late 1980s. <mask> had two daughters. The family lived in a house. The Popular Front was part of a 12-member umbrella organisation and was headed by Politics Belad. He was against normalizing relations with Israel. Since the change of government in Tunisia in 2011, the tactics of the supporters of fundamentalist Islam have prevented some plays and music concerts from being held in the country.The US Embassy in Tunisia was attacked in 2012 by the Salafists. The secretary general of the party was <mask>. The assassination took place on February 6, 2013 when Kamel Gaghgadhi shot Belad four times in the head and chest while he was leaving his house in the neighborhood of El Menzah 6. He died in the Ennasr clinic. Belad died in the hospital. <mask> received death threats in the days leading up to his death. "All those who oppose Ennahda become the targets of violence," <mask> said the night before he was killed.The committees established out of the revolution were used by the Islamists. Police used tear gas to break up a crowd of demonstrators in front of the Interior ministry. tear gas was used to break up the protests in the cities of Gafsa and Mezzouna. Tunisia's interim President Moncef Marzouki cut short his trip to Cairo because of the protests and assassination. Four radical Islamists were arrested due to their alleged connections to the assassination of <mask>. The suspect in the murder was identified as a hardline Salafist. According to official documents, Abdulhakim Belhadj was involved in the killings of both <mask> <mask> and Mohamed Brahmi.The left-wing leader said that Belhadj trained the Ansar al-Sharia cell that killed the opposition politicians and that he intended to carry out terrorist attacks in Tunisia. The Prime Minister called the killing a political assassination. A government composed of technocrats will rule the country until a new election is held. The attack on Tunisia was called a "heinous crime" by the political party Ennahda. The premises of Ennahda in the central town of Mezzouna and in the north-eastern town of El Kef were torched by demonstrators. Four opposition parties, <mask>'s own Popular Front bloc, Nidaa Tounes, the Al Massar party, and the Republican Party, announced that they were pulling out of the national assembly and called for a general strike. The National Salvation Front expressed its fear of political assassinations happening in Egypt, while the Muslim Brotherhood said that assassinations were a crime and must be stopped.The foreign minister expressedhorror andsadness. Franois Hollande stated that the murder robs Tunisia of one of its most brave and free voices. The Foreign Office denounced the killing as a "cowardly and barbaric act aimed at destabilising Tunisia's democratic transition." Victoria Nuland, a spokeswoman for the State Department, condemned the killing. She called for a fair, transparent and professional investigation to ensure that the perpetrators are brought to justice. There were responses from the intellectual community in Tunisia. The funeral service for <mask> was held in Tunisia.It was attended by at least a million people. On the day after, en Nahda called for its supporters to gather in Tunisia. There are external links to deaths of African democrats, Arab socialists, and politicians in Tunisia.

masks: Belaid Belaid Belaid Belaid Belaid Belaid Chokri Belaid Belaid Belaid


texts: An American Christian hip hop artist signed to Gotee Records until late 2010. Over 200,000 copies of his first four albums have been sold. Sex, Drugs and Self-Control was released on December 22, 2009. The album was nominated for a Dove Award for Rap/ Hip-Hop Album of the Year, while the song "No Be Nah" was nominated for Rap/ Hip-Hop Recorded Song of the Year. The O.C. and Five Iron Frenzy are two popular Christian music artists. Supertones, MC Lars, and TobyMac. According to his website, his mother is the owner of a Christian Death Metal record label.Danny Zappin is the CEO of Maker Studio. After taking the bus into the city to rap on open mic nights and participate in rap battles at the age of fifteen, he got his start in rap. Monuments, an independent EP, caught the attention of Gotee Records. He was signed to the label and released his first project, Are We There Yet?, in 2000. TobyMac provided vocals for the album's final track, "God is Love." The album was nominated for an award. He uses a wide variety of musical genres and thoughtful, often funny lyrics in his next release.The album was praised as a "truly eclectic and creative hip-hop album that blends old-school sounds with progressive production." His first two releases established him as an original, witty, sarcastic musician, as well as Gotee's top-selling solo rap artist. Professional Rapper was the debut of a self-produced artist. The album uses more instruments and less DJ sampling than before. The album is noticeably darker in feel and lyrics. Several somber tracks allow a glimpse into <mask>'s struggles and self-doubt. The Benjamin Gate has a vocalist on the album.So In Hindsight the Professional Rapper Isn't There Yet is an album of remixed versions of songs from his first three albums. The boy is going against the boy. The Cynic is a continuation of the non- serious songs that characterized his earlier work. When the time came for him to submit his work for the album, he turned in enough tracks for two albums, one light hearted and the other more serious. The label decided to put the two discs together into a single release. The cynic. "Nuisance" is the second track on the album.The song "So Glad" was sung by Tim Skipper of the band House of Heroes. Most of the songs on this album used traditional musical instruments, like the guitar, but he also used many different instruments and musical styles. He filmed and released the pilot for a reality show detailing his rise to fame while poking fun at many of the conventions of reality television. The pilot of the show was released on the internet. Word of Mouth was released on February 6, 2007, with the help of Beck producer Joe Baldridge. "You won't find a truer, more honest, or more celebratory album this year," Allmusic.com said. Two songs from the album were included in a video game.Sex, Drugs and Self-Control was released on December 22, 2009. "Town Folk" was released on July 14, 2009. "Jamboree" was released on August 18, 2009. "Confident" was released September 15, 2009, followed by "No be Nah" on October 14, 2009. In 2010 a best of collection entitled Zappin was released, before <mask> entered a musical hiatus that would last until fall of 2016 Two singles, "Old as Religion" and "Angel and Drums", were released in September and December, respectively, in anticipation of his next album. Reubonic was independently released on May 19th.The album stirred minor controversy for the use of curse words in the lyrics, but was quickly responded to by <mask>. The self-titled album was released in 2020. Discography studio albums 2000: Are we there yet? A tribute to "Jesus Freak" by dc Talk. Gotee Records: Twenty Years Brand New has External links.

masks: Reuben Reuben Reuben


texts: <mask>'Keefe III was an expert in planetary science andastrogeology for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. He and his co-authors were credited with the discovery that the Earth had a third degree spherical Harmonic. The Earth's pear shape was the subject of a "Peanuts" cartoon and became front-page news. He is credited with being the "Father of space geodesy". He was the first to propose the idea of a scanning microscope and the co-discoverer of the YORP effect. On October 13, 1916, O'Keefe was born in Lynn, Massachusetts. Edward Scott O'Keefe and Ruth Evans had four children.The last two years of high school were spent at the academy. He followed in the footsteps of his father and grandfathers on both sides of the family and went to Harvard. He received an A.B. in 1937. A degree in astronomy. He did graduate study at the Harvard College Observatory. He went on to graduate from the University of Chicago in 1941 with a PHD in Astronomy. His first major discovery was that clouds of solid carbon cause the strange dips in the light curve of R Coronae Borealis, a class of carbon-rich stars.He taught mathematics and physics at the university after earning his doctorate. When World War II broke out, O'Keefe joined the Army Map Service Corps of Engineers because he was rejected by the draft. During the cold war, he continued his work. William M. Kaula was his supervisor at the Army Map Service. The assistant chief of the Theoretical Division under Robert Jastrow at the Goddard Space Flight Center was O'Keefe. He worked at Goddard for the rest of his career. One of the major leaders in developing the American lunar science program was O'Keefe, who was instrumental in securing Eugene Shoemaker to work with NASA in developing a geology program for the Apollo astronauts.O'Keefe was referred to as the "godfather of Astrogeology". asteroid 6585 was named after O'Keefe by Shoemaker and his wife. Tktites, natural glass objects found in scattered fields around the world, are believed to be volcanic ejected from the moon. The mechanism that launched the tektites to Earth was suggested by him. His claim was supported by a chemical analysis of a portion of the moon's surface that showed a similar major element composition to those found in Southeast Asia. Apollo 14 samples had similar chemistries. The O'Keefe hypothesis was challenged by most other lunar data, and now almost all researchers in this field accept that tektites are the product of large meteorite or cometary impacts on Earth.This is supported by the fact that most tektite strewn fields can be compared to impact craters of similar age on Earth. Several of O'Keefe's ideas about the physics of tektite formation, especially pertaining to Stokes' Law and the slow formation or 'fining' of tektites, still remain as challenges to modern explanations of how tektite is formed. The Award of Merit was given to O'Keefe in 1992. Parkinson's disease forced him to retire. While at the Yerkes Observatory in Williams Bay, Wisconsin, O'Keefe and other graduate students took their meals at the Tulane house. He met his future wife here. In Chevy Chase, Maryland, they had three sons and six daughters.Roy O'Keefe was born on January 5, 1946, their second son. Roy was a medic in the Special Forces after joining the Army. He was killed in Vietnam in 1968. The children attended a grade school in Chevy Chase. O'Keefe was a Roman Catholic and attended the Abbey School. Death O'Keefe died of cancer and Parkinson's disease in 2000 in South Dakota. His wife and children were with him.M. <mask> of Attack: Harrison Storms and the Race to the Moon was written by Gray. W.W.Norton was in New York in 1992. J.A. O'Keefe. The glass was in the Apollo 12 sample. Science, Vol 168, is a journal. J.A. O'Keefe. There is a coming revolution in planetology.It's called Eos, Vol. 66, No. 9, pp. 89–90 J.A. O'Keefe. The origin of tites. There are meteorites.29, No. 1, pp. 73–78. J.A. O'Keefe. The origin of kettites. It's from Elsevier. Povenmire, H., O'Keefe, J.A.A Cosmic Paradox was written about tyketites. Florida has a fireball network. There are target rocks, source craters, and mechanisms for the origin of tite. The Geological Society of America has a special paper. pp. 133–151. The shower of glass from the sky was documented in the geological record.The Geological Society of London is located in London. Inconstant Moon: Discovery and Controversy on the Way to the Moon was written by L. Varricchio. Random House is in New York. There were 2000 deaths of American Roman Catholics in 1916.

masks:
John Aloysius O
Angle


texts: <mask> was born on February 25, 1983 in the United States. <mask> has been a board member of charitable organizations such as the Secular Student Alliance and the Foundation Beyond Belief. <mask> and his associates used to run the Friendly Atheist blog on Patheos, in which they published articles several times a day. <mask> and several of his associates moved to a new platform called OnlySky, which stopped the activities on Patheos. <mask> also publishes on Substack. <mask> won his first appearance on the game show on April 1, 2020. <mask> was born in Chicago.He received a double degree in math and biology from the University of Illinois at Chicago and began teaching in 2007. He obtained a master's degree in math education and a national board certification as a teacher. When he submitted his resignation from Neuqua Valley High School in the fall of 2014, he said that he didn't like being in the classroom and didn't want to go back. He remained as the head coach of the speech team after his resignation. <mask> was raised with the Jain faith. He became an unbeliever when he was a teenager. He decided to attend and take notes at a number of churches in order to learn more about what motivated many Americans to be religious.He decided to attend a church based on the results of an eBay auction in which he offered his buyers. You can bid on where I go to church or a temple. <mask>'s experiences at the churches became the basis for his book. He has two children. <mask> <mask> earned dual degrees at the University of Illinois Chicago and established a secular student group called Students With Out Religious Dogma. He was a board chair for the Secular Student Alliance. A lot of the national organizations and leaders in the activist world were familiar to him when he was an intern at the Center for Inquiry.He is on the board of directors for the Foundation Beyond Belief. <mask> is a speaker at freethought and skeptical events. The Friendly Atheist attempts to build bridges of understanding between believers and non-believers. He was invited to speak at the American Atheists Annual Convention in March 2012 due to his positive message, as well as the one he presented at The Reason Rally. <mask>'s activism includes raising money for charitable causes. The Foundation Beyond Belief has raised more than $2 million since it was founded in 2010. The church was vandalized in 2012 and he established a fund to clean it up.<mask>'s readers helped clean up the damage after the church was tagged with allusions to the Church of the Flying Spaghetti Monster. <mask> wrote for the "On Faith" column in the Washington Post and was featured in a New York Times debate on prayer. "Simply put, I have never seen any evidence of God's work in action," he said when asked about his beliefs. There are perfectly natural explanations for what people think is God's work. I believe that most people are good. I believe science is the best way to discover the truth. <mask> wrote for the "Room for Debate" series in the New York Times, where he argued that there was a downside to praying.It lulls believers into a false sense of accomplishment. He held an open discussion at the Oak Hills Church in San Antonio, Texas, where he explained his frustration at being confronted time and again with the same arguments for believing in God. He said that many Christians had negative stereotypes about unbelievers. <mask> was a guest on CNN to discuss the rise of atheism among the younger generation. The "The Atheist Voice" series of video discussions had over 215 thousand subscribers in 2020. He has 29 thousand subscribers to his second channel, Friendly Atheist. <mask> and Jessica Bluemke are the co-hosts of the Friendly AtheistPodcast, which has produced over 270 episodes as of June 2019.He has a channel on the internet. <mask> offered to go to the worship services of the winning bidder's choice after he explained his background in an auction on eBay. The final bid was $504 from Jim Henderson, a minister from Seattle, Washington. <mask> was the chair of the board of directors of the Secular Student Alliance. An article about <mask>'s experiences appeared on the front page of The Wall Street Journal. He was featured in the Chicago Sun-Times, the Seattle Times, and the Village Voice. <mask> was asked to visit a number of churches and write about it on Henderson's website.<mask> wrote about his visits to nine different churches, as well as two additional pieces dealing with Christian media. <mask>'s observations and critiques of the churches are included in I sold my soul on eBay. The Young Atheist's Survival Guide was published in 2012 and The Friendly Atheist: Thoughts on the Role of Religion in Politics and Media was published in 2013). The latter is for students, teachers, and parents who may face ostracism due to their lack of religious belief. <mask> wrote a lot of things in the latter. <mask>'s latest project, God is an Abusive Boyfriend, was announced in August of last year. <mask> canceled the project after receiving negative feedback from his readers.Friendly Atheist is on Patheos and <mask> <mask> is on Onlysky.media. The University of Illinois at Chicago alumni are American people of Indian descent. The contestants.

masks:
Hemant Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Hemant
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Mehta
Hemant
Mehta


texts: The tyrant of Samos was a Greek historian named <mask> of Samos. The lost narrative history of events in Greece and Macedonia was written by <mask>. A life of Agathocles of Syracuse, as well as a number of treatises on literary and artistic subjects, were included in other works. <mask> claimed to be a descendant of Alcibiades. While the Samians were in exile, he had a son who won the boys' boxing at the Olympian Games. The native Samians were expelled from Samos by the Athenian cleruchs. Since his main historical work ended with the death of Lysimachus in 281 BC, <mask> must have died at an unknown date after that.According to some modern sources, the father of the historian <mask> must have been the Olympic victor, not the son, because he is described in at least two encyclopedias as "son of Scaeus". The ancient sources do not support this. <mask> was the brother of the author of the essay Shopping for Food. According to some 20th century works, <mask> was a student of Theophrastus at Athens. There is no evidence for this claim other than a conjectural emendation by Adamantios Korais. The emendation was published by J. Schweighuser in 1802. The text says that <mask> did not study under Theophrastus, but that his brother and correspondent Hippolochus did.<mask> was the sole ruler of Samos and the only recorded fact about his public life. For how long he held this position and what events took place under his rule are not known. Hazel thinks his reign was boring. The author of a narrative history of events in Greece and Macedonia was Writings <mask>. Over thirty fragments of this work are known through quotations by other authors. The Histories of Phylarchus continued it. The life of Agathocles of Syracuse was a source for books in the Historical Library of Diodorus Siculus.The historical annals of Samos were written according to the lists of the priests of Hera. Some of <mask>'s works survive, ranging from 33 fragments of his Histories to a single fragment from his On Sculpture. The full listing includes: On Agathocles, On Laws, On Games, and On Tragedy. Cicero praised him as a good writer. He used his work but expressed doubt as to his trustworthiness. Dionysius of Halicarnassus does not speak kindly of his style. The arrangement of his work is faulty.<mask> was the epitome of a new fashion for "tragic history" which gave entertainment and excitement more importance than factual reporting. According to Plutarch, <mask>'s description of cruelty and extensive destruction at Samos was exaggerated. Some people believe that <mask> was a student of Theophrastus and have tried to prove that he was in fact a student of the school. The debate was not conclusive. Fragmenta historicorum Graecorum vol. contains editions of the fragments C. Mller. pp. 2 (Paris, 1848) 465–465.F. Jacoby has a Greek translation and commentary. 2A pp. The Greek text is vol. 2C pp. There is a modern scholarship on the tyranny of <mask> of Samos. pp. 189–2.C. O. The Cambridge Philological Society published Brink's "Tragic History and Aristotle's School". 186 pp. 14–16. The Curriculum Vitae of Duris of Samos was written by A. Dalby. pp. 541 was the final score.Duris of Samos was written by R. B. Kebric. The year 1977. A note on Duris in Athens was written by R. B. Kebric. pp. 281–289. Duride di Samo is owned by F. Landucci Gattinoni. The year 1997.L. Okin studied <mask> of Samos. The University of Michigan had a PhD in 1974. L. Okin wrote "A Hellenistic Historian Looks at Mythology" in Panhellenica. Pédech wrote Trois historiens méconnus. Paris, 1989. E. Schwartz wrote "Duris (3)" in Paulys Realencyclopdie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft. B. Metzler published a vol.5 pt 2 cols. "History and Tragedy" was written by F. W. Walbank. 9 is pp. The score was 216–224. C. Baron is the author of Timaeus of Tauromenium and Hellenistic Historiography. 257–265. "Duris (1)" is an encyclopedia written by M. von Albrecht.The book is called "Munich: Artemis, 1975". D. Bowder wrote "Duris of Samos" in Who Was Who in the Greek World. 101–102. "Duris of Samos" is in The Columbia Encyclopedia. The year 2008. J. Hazel wrote Who's Who in the Greek World. R. Schmitt wrote "Duris of Samos" in Iranica.The 4th-century BC births and 3rd-century BC deaths were classical-era Greek historians.

masks: Duris Duris Duris Duris Duris Duris Duris Duris Duris Duris Duris Duris Duris Duris Duris Duris


texts: <mask>. is a professional basketball player for the Nagoya Diamond Dolphins of the Japanese B.League. He went to the NBA draft after three years as a college basketball player. <mask> was born in Paraaque, Metro Manila to <mask>. and Marifer Barbosa. His father played basketball in the Philippines. In the third round of the 1984 NBA draft, <mask> was drafted 58th and went on to become a seven-time Philippine Basketball Association (PBA) Best Import awardee and Hall of Famer. Barbosa and <mask> separated. Barbosa moved to Los Angeles in 2003 while <mask> left for Memphis in 2005.When <mask>' sister went to live with their mother in the Philippines in 2006 he went to live with his father and step family who were also Filipinos. <mask> started playing organized basketball at the age of 13 after moving to Memphis. He played basketball at St. George's Independent School in Tennessee and was named the state's private school player of the year in 2009. <mask> helped his team win a class A state championship at Melrose High School. He committed to Georgia Tech in November of 2010. His father went back to the Philippines after his decommitment in the class of 2011. In September of 2010, <mask> took a computer course at National University in Manila with the hopes of playing in 2011.<mask> would not have been considered a fresh graduate if he hadn't sat out one year before the 2011 season because he came from a foreign high school. <mask> won the Most Valuable Player award during his first season in the UAAP, as he averaged 20.0 points, 6.5 rebound, 2.9 assists, 1.1 blocks and 1.1 steals per game, and was named the Most Valuable Player. <mask> was trying to become the first Filipino-born player to play in the NBA. He became eligible for the NBA draft when he was 22 years old. In June 2015, <mask> was invited to work out for the Utah Jazz, Brooklyn Nets, Dallas Mavericks, Atlanta Hawks and Boston Celtics. <mask> was invited to play for the Dallas Mavericks in the Summer League. He was the first Filipino-born player to play in the Summer League when he played for Dallas.<mask> was selected in the second round of the NBA D-League draft. He was the second Filipino to be drafted in the NBA D-League. On November 23, 2015, <mask> made his debut with the Legends. He went 0-of-2 from the field in 10 minutes. He scored his first basket on December 13, 2015. <mask> scored his first basket in the D-League with a putback layup. He had one assist and three rebound in six minutes against the Skyforce.He scored a career-high 16 points against the Oklahoma City Blue. In the year 2015, <mask> averaged 4.5 points and 1.9 rebound in 32 games. <mask> was selected in the sixth round of the 2016 NBA Development League Draft by the Westchester Knicks. He did not make the opening-night roster of Westchester, as the team nixed him on November 9, 2016 <mask> joined the ABL on November 18, 2016 He had a career-high 41 points and 14 rebound against the Kaohsiung Truth. He was named the localMVP of the season after his first season with Alab Pilipinas.The Maharlika Pilipinas Basketball League (MPBL), an amateur regional league in the Philippines, imposes a cap on imports, including Filipinos with foreign heritage. He was signed in by Mandaluyong El Tigre. <mask> was selected by Blackwater Elite in the PBA draft. He was the second pick. The Tropang Giga was traded from Blackwater Elite in the middle of the Governors' Cup. <mask>' team lost in the semifinals to the Meralco Bolts. He signed a new one-year deal with the network in February 2020.In the Philippine Cup, which was the only conference for the 2020 season, <mask> helped the team to its first "All-Filipino" finals in seven years only losing to the eventual champion. The contract with <mask> expired after the 2020 season. In March of 2021, <mask> announced that he wouldn't play in the 2021 season due to personal reasons. However the move risked a rift between <mask> and the team with the team owner questioning <mask> reason for sitting out the 2021 season through social media posting a photo of him having a vacation in La Union. Even though <mask> is a free agent, he would only be able to play for another team if he is released by TNT. If <mask> decides to return to the PBA within five years, he will have exclusive rights to re-sign with TNT. B.<mask> signed with the Nagoya Diamond Dolphins of Japan on August 24, 2021. League is the team's Asian import. <mask> was a member of the national team in 2015. <mask> was a member of the team that played at the Olympic Qualifying Tournament in Manila. <mask> was part of the Philippines team that competed in the Southeast Asian Games. They won the gold medal after beating Indonesia 94-55.

masks:
Bobby Ray Barbosa Parks Jr
Parks
Bobby Parks Jr
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks
Parks


texts: David Albert "Panama" <mask> was an American swing jazz drummer who played on numerous hit recordings in the 1950s. <mask> was born in Miami on December 21, 1918. His mother came from an English property-owning background in the Bahamas. His father kept records. David was a drummer before he went to school. He was a member of the local drum and bugle corps. <mask> played professionally in the 1930s.He was in George Kelly's band from 1934 to 1938 and with the Florida Collegians in 1938. He worked with Tab Smith, Billy Hicks, and Roy Eldridge before moving to New York. <mask> got his nickname from Eldridge, who couldn't remember his new drummer's name, when <mask> was wearing a panama hat. <mask> was a member of Lucky Millinder's big band and often played at the Savoy Ballroom. He was a member of Willie Bryant's band and also in three short films with Cab Calloway. <mask> was a studio musician in New York for much of the 1950s, accompanying rhythm-and-blues and rock-and-roll groups and singers. The hits he played on were "Splish Splash", "Big Girls Don't Cry", "Walk Like a Man", "My Prayer", "Only You", and "Smoke Gets in".<mask> toured with a singer for five years. He was unable to find a job in California. He appeared in Lady Sings the Blues and toured Japan with saxophonist Sam "the Man" Taylor. <mask> was a member of the nonet in New York from 1973 to 1975, during which he appeared at jazz festivals and toured with other bands. He played in the Savoy Sultans jazz and dance band for eight years in New York City. The drummer in the group was <mask>. He played a member of the Statesmen of Jazz in the film.<mask> died of a stroke at the age of 81. The Beat Behind the Million Sellers (ABC-Paramount, 1960) Gettin' in the Groove (Black and Blue, 1979) Panama Francis and the Savoy Sultans. Midnight Slows Vol 6 (Black and Blue, 1977) with Ray Bryant and Hot Turkey. Oscar Brown Jr., Sin & Soul (Columbia, 1960) Gene Conners, Coming Home (Belter 1978) Roy Eldridge, At the Arcadia Ballroom Broadway New York City 1939 Heard the news? Music of the Early Jazz Dances (20th Fox, 1960) Claude Hopkins, Eddie Heywood at the Piano, and Johnny Letman. References External links <mask> bio American jazz drummers Musicians from Miami

masks:
Francis
Francis
Francis
Francis
Francis
Francis
Francis
Francis
Francis
Francis
David Francis
Panama Francis


texts: The New York Times best-selling novel The Paris Architect was written by <mask>, an American writer, architect and historian. He was the son of <mask>, a second class yeoman of the U.S. Navy who was in service during World War II, Korean and Vietnam War. He attended the high school in the Baltimore suburb of Woodlawn. He obtained a Bachelor of Architecture and a Master of Science in Real Estate Development from the Columbia University. He is a specialist in historic preservation. He has written for The New York Times and The Baltimore Sun. He was a recipient of a national grant for architectural research.He began to write novels at one point in his career. <mask>'s first novel, The Paris Architect, was published in the U.S. on October 8, 2013). The story of a French architect being paid to create temporary hiding places for Jews in Paris received generally positive reviews. Malcolm Gladwell of The Guardian chose The Paris Architect as his favourite book of the year, calling it a beautiful and elegant account of an ordinary man's unexpected and reluctant descent into heroism during the second world war. <mask>'s debut in fiction was a finalist for the International Dublin Literary Award and hit the New York Times best seller list. The Paris Architect was acquired by The Picture Company. Chris was going to adapt the script.House of Thieves was published on September 15, 2015. In 1886 in New York, it tells the story of an architect forced to join a criminal gang and plan robberies of the buildings he had previously designed to pay off his son's debts. According to Publishers Weekly, Belfoure holds together each and every thread of the novel, resulting in a most memorable, evocative read. The book was given three out of four stars by USA Today. It is a plan for great fun. The Mark Gordon Company is said to have adapted House of Thieves for television. The Fallen Architect is Belfoure's third novel.The story of a British architect is told in 1905. According to Publishers Weekly, <mask> offers the reader a glimpse of early motion pictures, variety hall jokes that are still funny, and a description of Edward VII consuming a 10-course meal. Kirkus Reviews contributor pointed out that several structural failures loom in the course of the plot, and one of the plot twists is a cul de sac from which <mask>, himself an architect, cannot escape. The décor and atmosphere of the music hall distracts from the flawed whodunit. The Fallen Architect is a Nero Award finalist. <mask> said that he was working on his fourth novel. The court of Nicholas II of Russia is the location of The Fabergé Secret, which was released in the U.K. and the U.S. on January 5, 2021.The prince's life changed after he witnessed the Easter Sunday pogrom. The translation of The Fabergé Secret was published in Mexico. The plot of <mask>'s novels is developed by his architectural background. John Grisham, who was also never trained in writing, has been using his legal background for his fiction works. Belfoure decided to use his knowledge in the same way. He pointed to Robert Caro's The Power Broker, William Golding's Lord of the Flies, and The Mayor of Casterbridge as the books that influenced him the most. Belfoure lives in Maryland.<mask> died in an ATV accident the year after he graduated from West Virginia University. The Christopher Belfoure Chinese Studies Travel Abroad Fund was established to honor his memory. Julie is also a daughter of Belfoure. The Paris Architect is a novel, The Fallen Architect is a novel, and Monuments to Money is a novel. The International Dublin Literary Award for The Paris Architect and the Nero Award for The Fallen Architect were both nominated for the Preservation Award by the Baltimore Heritage.

masks:
Charles Belfoure
Charles William Belfoure
Belfoure
Belfoure
Belfoure
Belfoure
Belfoure
Belfoure
Christopher Belfoure


texts: On May 4, 1990 <mask> was put to death for the murder of a Florida Highway Patrol officer. Black, who was with the Florida Highway Patrol for 9 years, and the Ontario Provincial Policecorporator, who was with the Ontario Provincial Police for 18 years, are friends. <mask>, his wife and their children were killed during a traffic stop. <mask>'s execution was a disaster, his head burst into flames during the execution. Walter Rhodes confessed to shooting the officers after Tafero's execution. The crime, trial and execution took place on February 20, 1976, at a rest stop. A group of people were found asleep inside, including <mask>, his wife and two children.<mask> had been in prison before. There was a gun on the floor. Rhodes and <mask> came out of the car after he woke them. According to Rhodes, <mask> shot Black and Irwin with a gun that was legally registered to Jacobs, who couldn't legally obtain a license because of his record, and led the others into a police car to flee the scene. According to <mask>, Rhodes shot the officers and gave the gun to him so he could drive. They kidnapped a man and stole his car after disposing of the police car. Three people were arrested at a roadblock.<mask>'s gun was found when he was arrested. There was enough evidence to support reasonable doubt regarding <mask>'s conviction. It was found that Rhodes had discharged a weapon, that Tafero had discharged a weapon, and that Jacobs and her son had handled a weapon. <mask> was convicted of attempted robbery and "crimes against nature" when he was 20 years old. In exchange for his testimony against Tafero and Jacobs, Rhodes entered into a plea agreement for a reduced sentence of second degree murder. He testified at the trial that Tafero took the gun from her and shot the two officers. Rhodes initially stated that he shot the policemen, but later reverted to his original testimony.<mask> and Jacobs were both sentenced to death and Rhodes was sentenced to three life sentences. He was paroled for good behavior in 1994. The children were placed in the care of the parents until they died in a plane crash. Christina was placed into foster care with a friend of Jacobs after the children were separated. Eric, who was in his mid-teens at the time, first resided with Alan and then lived on his own, struggling to survive by working at a pizza restaurant and various odd jobs. While in prison, <mask> and Jacobs continued their relationship through letters. Jacobs was put into solitary confinement for the first five years of her imprisonment because there was no death row for women in Florida.After being moved to the general prison population, she began teaching yoga to other prisoners. Although the jury had recommended a life sentence for Jacobs, Judge Daniel Futch, known as "Maximum Dan" for his reputation for tough sentences, imposed the death sentence. In 1981 the Florida Supreme Court commuted Jacobs' sentence to life in prison, holding that Futch lacked sufficient basis to overrule the jury's sentencing recommendation. <mask> was to be put to death. The machine malfunctioned, causing six-inch flames to shoot out of Tafero's head. A member of the execution team used a synthetic sponge instead of a sea sponge in order to provide a quicker death. It took seven minutes to execute Tafero, which required three shocks of electricity.The inmates claimed that Old Sparky was fixed to make <mask>'s execution more torturous. A close friend of <mask> said he could smell his friend's corpse for days after. It has been said that <mask>'s death inspired Stephen King to write The Green Mile. The brutal circumstances of <mask>'s execution became a reason why the death penalty should be abolished. Rhodes didn't get any more jail time. In the blink of an eye was a crime drama made by Micki Dickoff that aired as an ABC Movie of the Week in 1996. The Exonerated, a made-for-cable television film, first aired on the former CourtTV cable television network on January 27, 2005.She was sentenced to life with a 25-year minimum mandatory sentence after her death sentence was overturned. She was released on time served after taking an Alford plea for second-degree murder when her case was reversed. Peter Pringle was acquitted of capital murder and sentenced to death in the Republic of Ireland. ringle's sentence was commuted to life imprisonment, the death penalty had been abolished in Ireland since 1964, and permanently abolished for all crimes in 1990. The Sunny Centre was founded by the Pringles to help exonerees with their healing process. The centre gives 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 to 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 888-353-1299 The couple welcome exonerees into their home and incorporate aholistic approach to healing through yoga, meditation and prayer.There is a debate about capital punishment in the United States, as well as wrongful executions in the United States.

masks:
Jesse Joseph Tafero
Tafero
Tafero
Tafero
Tafero
Tafero
Tafero
Tafero
Tafero
Tafero
Tafero
Tafero
Tafero
Tafero
Tafero
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Tafero


texts: <mask> is a professor at the University of California, Berkeley. The intersection of race, gender, sexuality and embodiment in constructing subjectivity is highlighted in her scholarly writing. Rodrguez moved to the United States with her family in 1963. She has two siblings, one of which is an experimental filmmaker and visual artist who works between Havana and Miami. Rodrguez identifies as queer and bisexual. Rodrguez graduated from San Francisco State University with a bachelor's degree in Liberal Studies after attending City College of San Francisco. She received a Masters in English and Comparative Literature from Columbia University and a PhD in Ethnic Studies from the University of California, Berkeley.Before joining the faculty at Berkeley, Rodrguez was an Associate Professor of Women and Gender Studies at the University of California, Davis where she was the Director of the Cultural Studies Graduate Group. She is affiliated with the Center for Race and Gender, the Center for New Media, the Center for the Study of Sexual Culture, and the Haas Institute for a Fair and Equitable Society. She was appointed to the University of California President's Advisory Committee on LGBT Students, Staff, and Faculty Member. Rodrguez is the author of two books, Queer Latinidad: Identity Practices, Discursive Spaces, and Sexual Futures, Queer Gestures, and Other Latina Longings. Rodrguez's work is considered part of queer of color critique, an intervention into queer theory that argues that sexuality can not be understood or analyzed outside of the ways it is mutually constituted by race and other dimensions of difference. Rodrguez's first book, Queer Latinidad: Identity Practices, Discursive Spaces, introduced the idea of queer latinidad as a way to disarticulate the ways that history, geography, and colonialism are. There are three case studies in the book that involve different understandings of ethnic and sexual identity.Rodrguez documented the use of the "@" or "arroba" in words like Latin@ in her chapter "Welcome to the Global Stage". She writes that "the slash in words such as Latinos/as or amigas/os, which maintains a gender binary while attempting to be inclusive, literally marks where an individual is at in terms of gender." She has discussed the use of the "x" in terms such as Latinx and other approaches to the un gendering or queering of Spanish. Rodriguez's second book Sexual Futures, Queer Gestures, and Other Latina Longings looks at sodomy laws in Puerto Rico, Latin dance styles, commercials, and pornography. She shows how the politics of respectability affect the potential for more radical interventions into public policy and law around sexuality. She uses the idea of gesture to emphasize non-verbal ways of communicating gendered and ethnic identity, and as a metaphor to think about activist practices that are partial, in-process and incomplete. The taboo subject of racialized sexual violence is explored in the book.Rodrguez's work deals explicitly with queer sexual practices and forms of gender expression such as butch and femme. She uses her own sexual experiences to illuminate her ideas on racialized feminine subjection, sexual vulnerability, and femme identity. She references the sensory, particularly touch, as a way to articulate an embodied sexual practice in her writing. Reviewers praise her use of language in her work. Her book, Sexual Futures, Queer Gestures, and Other Latina Longings, won the Alan Bray Memorial Book Prize and was a finalist for the LGBT Studies award. She has won several awards at the University of California, Berkeley. The chair of the Modern Language Association's Committee on the Status of Literatures of People of Color in the United States was a member of the American Studies Association.She was elected to a three-year term on the National Council of the American Studies Association. Rodrguez has published articles on diversity in Higher Education, gay marriage, and bisexuality. The University of California, Berkeley, San Francisco State University, Columbia University, and the City College of San Francisco all alumni Bisexual writers.


texts: <mask> was an American comedian and actor. Rochester was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 <mask> was a teenager when he entered show business. He transitioned into films and radio in the early 1930s. He began playing the role of Rochester van Jones on The Jack Benny Program in 1937. <mask> is the first African American to have a regular role on a radio program. <mask> continued in the role until 1965, when the series ended.<mask> continued to work on television and voice work after the series ended. He worked as a horse trainer at the Hollywood Park Racetrack and owned several race horses. He had four children and died of heart disease at the age of 71. <mask> was born in Oakland. His father was a performer while his mother was a tightrope walker. He said he was a descendant of slaves who were able to leave the South during the Civil War through the Underground Railroad. <mask> and his family moved to San Francisco at the age of ten.He left school to work as an errand boy. He was stage-struck at an early age and spent most of his time waiting at stage doors and cutting up street corners with his brother and friend. <mask> had to give up being a jockey when he became too heavy. At the age of 14, <mask> began his show business career as a member of an all African American revue. <mask> joined the cast of Struttin' Along in 1923 and was part of Steppin' High both as a dancer and as one of the "Three Black Aces" with his brother. He worked in the entertainment industry. <mask> added comedy to his act in the late 19th century.During one of <mask>'s tours to the East Coast, the two men shook hands and only exchanged greetings. <mask> was a newspaper seller in San Francisco when his vocal cords were damaged. The newsboys believed those with the loudest voices sold the most papers. His gravelly voice was familiar to both radio and television viewers because of the permanent damage to his vocal cords. <mask> gained his show business start as a dancer, but it was his unique voice that made him famous. <mask>'s first appearance on The Jack Benny Program was on March 28, 1937. The radio show's return to NBC's Radio City West in Hollywood after a brief stint in New York coincides with a storyline of the show traveling from Chicago to California by train, which he was originally hired to play.There was an idea for a comedy sketch that took place on a train with a train porter getting the better of Jack on a fictional trip from Chicago to Los Angeles. The idea of the sketch was enough to get California to find someone for the role of the train porter before the show script was finished. Oscar, the shoeshine man on the Paramount studios lot, was the first choice for the role. Oscar would take the job for $300 according to his agent. <mask> got the role because Benny thought it was too much money. At the time, <mask> was working as a comedian in the Los Angeles Central Avenue district. <mask> and Benny had their first lines together as they prepared to board the train, with <mask> saying "Hey Redcap, carry my grips a little higher; there are some things hanging out."<mask>: "Yes, sir." "Just drop the grips here until I get my crowd together." <mask>: "Yes, Mr. Bunny. "Benny" is the name of the person. <mask> says this is Easter. <mask> was skeptical about the existence of a place like that when they inquired about their arrival in Albuquerque.<mask> was a waiter in a restaurant for the cast of the show five weeks after his first appearance on the program. In the sketch, <mask> replied "I don't know where Albuquerque is" after being praised for his knowledge. <mask> was a part of the commercial with the regulars of the cast. <mask> was called back a few weeks later for the part of a "colored fellow" who had a financial disagreement with Benny. <mask>'s appearances on the radio program received a lot of mail. He was made part of the cast as Rochester van Jones. Neither <mask> nor Benny could remember how they came up with the name Rochester.<mask> said that the Rochester van Jones name was copyrighted and that he sold the rights to him for a dollar. <mask> was the first African American to have a regular role on a nationwide radio program. <mask> first appeared as "Rochester" on June 20, 1937. Different "origin stories" for Rochester were given in subsequent episodes. Amos 'n' Andy was on a radio show where a skit showed that Rochester used to work for them as a taxi cab driver. Rochester's car was way up on a grease rack, so he was at fault for the collision. It was Rochester's fault, according to Benny.Amos 'n' Andy gave Rochester to settle the matter out of court because of the racial inequality of the parties. Mary Livingstone's blooper at the end of the show was included. According to a television show, Rochester was fired from his job as a railroad train porter because he was hired by Benny to make it up to him. <mask> was late for the show a lot. <mask> was fined $50 each time he was late for the studio. <mask> lost track of time when he was talking to someone. Some of the cast members dropped in on him to make sure he was ready to go on time.There were times when the other cast members needed to leave without <mask> with them. When the entire show was scheduled to appear in New York, <mask>, who had been out late the night before departure day, could not be roused by Mamie on time. The <mask>s arrived at the Los Angeles train station just as the Super Chief pulled out with the rest of the radio program's cast on it. <mask> arrived at the Pasadena train station in time to catch his train after breaking the speed limit with a motorcycle squad escort. The Rochester character became popular. <mask> was invited to Harvard University to smoke but was stopped by students from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The MIT students who claimed to be on the Harvard committee met the comedian at the airport.When it was discovered that <mask> was late to the Harvard gathering, a riot broke out as students from the two schools began fighting over the incident. After World War II, Rochester was second only to Benny in popularity and received the most enthusiastic applause at his entrances and exits. Although he usually did not appear in the opening minutes of the shows, he began to surpass Mary Livingstone as Jack Benny's main foil, especially as Livingstone began to appear less frequently due to stage fright. In January 1949, when The Jack Benny Program moved to the CBS Radio Network, Rochester's popularity was explicitly referenced on the first show, when Benny ran into his new CBS co-workers Amos and Andy during his first visit to the studio. He didn't say it was funny. Amos, it's like I told you, he ain't nothin' without Rochester. Jack and Rochester had many running gags, often based on Rochester's attempts to evade work, desire to go to Central Avenue to drink, and Jack's business ventures, or sidelines (selling sandwiches, running a laundry service, etc.).In his early appearances, a running gag involved Rochester's gambling habits, but this aspect of his character was toned down after World War II. In one episode, Rochester says that he had to buy a toothbrush on the installment plan, and in another, he tells an IRS agent how his pay is calculated. <mask> came to the Los Angeles African American community in the 1930s in search of work in films, and he was the Mayor of Central Avenue. At the time of his success, the community was proud of his rise to fame and thought of him as one of their own. The reality of an African American mayor of Los Angeles would not come in this era; for many years, those living in the Central Avenue area had held mock elections, with the winner being known as the Mayor of Central Avenue. The title holder had a duty to speak up about issues affecting the African American community. Readers of the California Eagle opened their newspapers on May 23, 1940 to find <mask>Rochester" <mask> asking for their votes.<mask>'s campaign was based on real issues and one of them was the need for African Americans to serve their country as pilots. He took flying lessons and lectured to a representative of the Tuskegee Institute about the need. President Roosevelt asked the nation to build an air force after <mask> announced his run for mayor. <mask> was given the right to claim the title on Election Day. <mask>'s role as a servant was common for black performers of that era. White actors in blackface reinforced low stereotypes of laziness, illiteracy, weakness for drinking, gambling, and carousing, and general unfitness for any position of responsibility, as a standard practice in the entertainment business for generations. The entire cast of Doc Benny's Minstrel Show performed in a "black" dialect on Jack Benny's broadcast on November 1, 1936.The Minstrel Show redid on March 3, 1942 demonstrates the progression of race relations. After World War II, the tone of racial humor in Rochester declined, according to Jack Benny's posthumous autobiography, Sunday Nights at Seven. All stereotypical aspects of the Rochester character were removed after the war. In February 1950, a 1940 script was re-used on The Jack Benny Program. Several African American stereotypes were included in the script and prompted some people to send angry letters to the show's producers. He insisted that no racial jokes or references should be heard on his show. In addition to giving key guest-star appearances to African American performers, Benny also made personal appeals to his audience to reject racism in favor of peaceful relations between all races of the world.As the popularity of Rochester's character grew, his role as a butler became less subservient and he carried a switchblade. He was a butler who was subservient to the entire cast and addressed the other characters as Mr. and Miss. Rochester respectfully addressed Dennis Day's character as Mr. Day. Rochester outwitted Benny by getting him to mop the floor. Many of the stereotypes of the "Rochester" character were retained, but they became a part of his character, disassociated from his race. The racial element of the joke was always done by <mask>, even though some of the humor was stereotypical. Rochester complains about having to constantly sing songs for Jack in order to make up for the lack of a radio in their car in a February 1940 radio play.At eight o'clock he wants me to imitate 'Amos and Andy'. He continued: "I can't do that blackface stuff!" Rochester asked if he could explore at Badger Pass. Jack consents, but warns Rochester not to get lost in the snow, to which Rochester replies, "Who me?" Rochester did not participate in the World War II tour because of discrimination in the armed forces. The appearance of Rochester frequently drew enthusiastic applause from the audience at bases and military hospitals, more so than the other members of the cast. An episode of Sunday Nights at Seven was broadcast at the conclusion of a military base which featured Rochester.At a table with soldiers, a serviceman said that he thought Rochester was funny and one of his favorites. The soldier said that where he comes

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