texts: The only woman ever employed as an organist and accompanist by the Handel and Haydn Society in Boston, Massachusetts, was <mask>, an American classical musician who was a child genius. She was the second musician to perform Beethoven's music in Boston. <mask> was born in New York County, New York in what is now Manhattan on May 23, 1799, to <mask>, a native of England who became a respected composer, conductor and music publisher in the United States. The Rev.baptized <mask>. New York City's Trinity Episcopal Church hosted Benjamin Moore on June 14 1799. At the age of seven, she performed a piano recital for an audience at the City Hotel in New York, after studying music with her father. In February and April she was in New York.She played a piano recital in Boston, Massachusetts on October 2, 1810. When her parents relocated to Boston around 1812, her father accepted positions as the Federal Street Theatre's music manager and as an organist for Trinity Church. After her 1814 performance of The Storm, the music publication Repertory noted that it was far beyond our ability to do her justice. We never saw a performance on the piano that was as good. During her time in New York in the 19th century, she performed as a concert pianist for the Euterpian Society and vocalist for New York Oratorios and studied piano with a Mr. Morgan. She played piano in concert as part of a trio and as a soloist, performing works by Pleyel and Henri Joseph Taskin. She sang at least one of her father's compositions.She performed three times in New York in 1818 with the Handel and Haydn Society. In 1818, leaders of Boston's Handel and Haydn Society recruited a professional musician to be their organist. She held the post for a decade after initially declining the position. Before or since, she was the only woman they ever employed in this capacity. She was paid between $50 and $62.50 per quarter. <mask> was the organist for Boston's Catholic Cathedral and Chauncy Place Church. She performed with the Philharmonic Society in Boston throughout the late 18th and early 19th century.She was the second musician to play the music of Beethoven in Boston when she did it in 1819. 26. The first person to play Beethoven's music in Boston was the violinist Paul Louis <mask>. On April 13, 1820, they performed in Boston. She increased the number of students taking harp, piano, and voice lessons after posting advertisements in the April 1 and 8 editions of the music publication. On August 25, 1822, <mask> wed Paul Louis <mask> in Boston. He was a second violinist with the Handel and Haydn Society in Boston and made his debut as a solo violinist in 1818.He was the first musician to play Beethoven in Boston. At a concert dedication of the new organ at the First Parish Church of Portland, Maine, she and her husband performed. The South Parish Church in Augusta, Maine, had a new English organ. She gave birth to a daughter in 1824. The Handel and Haydn Society had a concert in Boston on April 20, 1828. At least one member of the society judged her music education to be inferior to the organization's new standards. She was removed from her position as the society's organist.She continued to operate her own musical academy in Boston, teaching harp, piano and voice to her students, as well as participating in brief tours of Maine and Canada. She had separated from her husband by that time. She offered piano and voice lessons at her residence in Portland. Her last known performance was in Boston in August of 1834. She was the organist at the First Parish Church in Portland. The First Parish Church paid her $31.25 in May 1845. She died in Portland at the age of forty-six.She was buried in Tomb 48 at the Eastern Cemetery in Portland, Cumberland County, Maine. <mask>'s brother John Hill <mask> (1801-1890) had a distinguished career in the arts, becoming a respected American playwright, poet and songwriter while their brothers, James Lang <mask> (1800-1853) and George Washington <mask> (1811-1893) became, respectively, a music publisher and a music educator James was married to a poet. Her daughter became a singer. A Boston patron gave her enough money to travel to Europe. She studied under several well-known teachers after sailing with her father to Naples, Italy. She married an Italian cellist a year after her mother's death.The Maritime Heritage Project has links to External links. There is a memorial to <mask> <mask> <mask>. Find a grave online. Daniel Steibelt. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Library of Congress, retrieved online June 14, 2018. Daniel Steibelt. The storm rondo was written for the piano forte by D. Steibelt.19th-century American women pianists, 19th-century American pianists, and 19th-century American organists all died in New York City.

masks:
Sophia Hewitt Ostinelli
Sophia Henriette Hewitt
James Hewitt
Sophia
Sophia
Ostinelli
Hewitt
Ostinelli
Family Hewitt
Hewitt
Hewitt
Hewitt
Sophia Henrietta
Emma Hewitt
Ostinelli


type: paraphrased

texts: <mask> was an Italian Roman Catholic prelate who was also a member of the Oratorians. The bishop was a noted orator and composer of music. He served in the Oratorians as a simple priest for around two decades before he was appointed a priest by Pope Clement VIII. He became known for his charitable work with the poor and his efforts to better implement the reforms of the Council of Trent after entering his diocese. His cause for sainthood began soon after his death due to a lack of concrete evidence suggesting that he was killed in hatred of the faith due to his being poisoned so that framework for the cause was abandoned well into the cause's advanced stages. His beatification took place in Saint Peter's Basilica. <mask> was born at dawn on 19 October 1545 in Fossano as the first of four children to the successful businessman <mask> and his wife Lucia degli Araudini.The Oratorian priest Giovanni Matteo <mask> followed his brother after he was born. The two brothers made a small chapel in their home and spent their spare time singing before the images of the Madonna and the saints. His father sent him to Montpellier in France in 1559 where he studied medicine and philosophy and was admitted to a prestigious institute. When news of his father's death broke, he rushed to help him in his final hours, as he had not finished his course at Mondov. After his father's death, he attended a Padua college and wrote a poem called "The Naval Battle of the Christian Princes" which was dedicated to the Doge of Venice Girolamo Priuli. In honor of Pope Pius V, who died in 1572, he made an accurate prediction that the next pope would be named Gregory. He was invited to attend the provincial chapter of the Order of Saint Augustine in Savigliano after his mother died.He was an accomplished musician and man of letters. His talents and interests coupled with his various connections led him to a wide range of career options which included a stint as a professor of medicine at the Turin college. He joined Count Federigo Madrucci in Rome as the count's personal doctor in 1574 after becoming a doctor. <mask> and Cardinal Robert Bellarmine became friends after Ancina attended theological lectures in Rome. Part of Ancina's works were sent to the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin at Fossano so that they could be sold on his behalf. Ancina learned that the bookseller used the profits from the books for himself and that he wrote a letter to his relations asking them to forgive him. He met Philip Neri around 1575 and began to participate in the activities of the Oratorians.He believed the menial jobs were better suited for him despite his knowledge, even though he had been honored in sweeping the church or cleaning the candlesticks. He was content with three to four hours' worth of sleep and often slept on the bare floor, he wore a hair shirt and a coarse linen shirt, and he chose coarse food. On 1 October 1578, Ancina joined a religious order in favor of the Oratorians, and on 7 October 1580, he made his solemn profession. He became a priest on 9 June 1582. He was a deacon for a long time until he accepted the priesthood. He was sent to Naples in 1586 to help build a house for the Oratorians. He was effective in reaching the population through his preaching and musical talents.The collection of spiritual songs set to a range of voices was published in Naples by Ancina. The aristocracy of the town participated in his development of cultural activities. The "Oratorio dei Principi" was written as a guide to the moral issues the people faced at the time. Cardinal Cesare Baronio called him a new Saint Basil as his fame increased. He met a fellow Oratorian named Francesco Maria Tarugi. Lucilla Forti was a penniless orphan that he and his brother sent for to come to Rome and the brothers supported her education at the Dominican convent of Santa Maria Maddalena on Monte Cavallo. After realizing she wanted to become a nun, Forti was granted permission to join the order.She met the papal carriage where Pope Gregory XIV called her to him just before her official reception. The pope was happy to know that Ancina was her maternal uncle. He heard a whisper that the Duke of Savoy wanted to nominate him to the pope when Nice and Vercelli became vacant. Pietro Aldobrandini, the nephew of Pope Clement VIII, told him that the pope wanted to raise Ancina into the church. Ancina was referred to as the best prepared candidate by the pope. Ancina was reluctant to accept the nomination but INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals INRDeals The prediction that the pope would die in 1605 was made by "The Wandering Pilgrim" he wrote while hiding in San Severino.Despite the priest's surprise, the pope summoned him to Rome where he preached before him. The pope wanted him to become the Bishop of Mondov but he begged that it be the see of Saluzzo so he could preach to heretics and convert their hearts; on 26 August 1602 the cardinal-nephew prevailed this plea on the pope and he was named as the Bishop Cardinal de' Medici was delighted with his appointment and had praised Ancina for his learnedness and succinct responses to theological questions that were posed to him. He received his consecration as a bishop on 1 September 1602 in the church of Santa Maria in Vallicella from Camillo Borghese. Ancina left Rome on 2 October 1602 and arrived in Torino on 19 October before heading to his new diocese. On 6 March 1603 he took possession of his new see. The pope refused to grant him leave from Clement VIII to preach.Ancina wanted to implement the directives of the Council of Trent. He laid out the methods of reform for both the priests and the faithful at a gathering of the episcopate. He was going to set up a religious educational institute to give new priests a higher level of knowledge and dedication. He introduced the use of the new catechism that the Council of Trent had drawn up and gave a lot of emphasis to the instruction of the faithful in the teachings and beliefs of the faith. He encouraged people to venerate the Blessed Sacrament. Ancina was admired by the bishop Francis de Sales and later joined an Oratorian house in his own diocese. On 17 May 1599, Ancina received a letter from his friend who had sent it from Torino.The Bishop de Sales invited him to attend a sermon that he was to give. The bishop died. He was poisoned by a monk after the bishop disciplined him for visiting a convent. Ancina knew who his poisoner was, but he wouldn't give a statement against him. The bishop was surprised by the monk's gesture of giving him wine with poison in it, but he drank the contents. The monk went to Savona for a pilgrimage and fled to Genoa. As his condition worsened, the bishop was confined to his bed and when suffering overcame him, he murmured to himself: "Oh!What poison? This is terrible poison. Nothing could be done at that point, but the Duke of Savoy sent his private doctor to help Ancina. Before receiving the Extreme Unction, he summoned his brother to him and asked for his confession to be heard. The ailing bishop asked to be laid on the floor to die and he invoked Saint Gennaro, whom he fostered a devotion to. He said "Jesus, sweet Jesus, with Mary give peace to my soul". He was buried in the cathedral.His remains were exhumed and found to be well-preserved but turned into dust when breathed in. In 1619, the beatification process began in Genoa and Acqui. The formal introduction to the cause came on December 2, 1621 under Pope Gregory XV and he became a servant of God. The cause's opening was confirmed by Pope Urban VIII in 1624. Pope Alexander VII reopened the cause after a period of suspension. Francis de Sales attested to <mask>'s saintliness sometime in the 1660s. The confirmation of <mask>'s life of heroic virtue made him a Venerable on January 29, 1870.The beatification of the late bishop in Saint Peter's Basilica took place on February 9, 1890. External links include the Oxford Oratory 1545 births 1604 deaths 16th-century Italian Roman Catholic bishops 17th-century Italian Roman Catholic bishops Beatifications.

masks:
Giovanni Giovenale Ancina
Giovanni Giovenale Ancina
Durando Ancina
Ancina
Ancina
Ancina
Ancina


texts: <mask> is a former professional Super Smash Bros. player from New Orleans. In Super Smash Bros. for Wii U he had a number of strong performances but no major tournament victories and was ranked as the game's 22nd-best player of all time. The release of Super Smash Bros. He was one of the best players in the world. He has won a Super Smash Bros. game. The second best Super Smash Bros. was ranked as the ultimate tournament, Shine 2019. The ultimate player in the world in the second half of the year.He uses Princess Peach in both Smash games. He used Zero Suit Samus as a secondary character in Wii U. He mains Princess Peach and uses Zero Suit Samus and Palutena as secondaries. On April 3, 2021, <mask> was banned from the Super Smash Bros. community due to his involvement with scandals related to CaptainZack's initiation with romantic partnerships that violated age of consent. <mask> was banned for his lack of transparency and apathy towards the scandals because he was aware of parts of the facts. <mask>'s first major Super Smash Bros. result was at a regional tournament in August of 2016 where he eliminated Ally Carroza-Oyarce from the tournament before losing to Yu. Samsora was ranked 29th in the second half of 2016 in the Panda Global Rankings, which is considered the most authoritative ranking of Smash for Wii U players.He placed second in the Smash Conference LXIX in January of last year, his highest placing in a tournament that year. <mask> placed in a number of major Super Smash Bros. tournaments for Wii U, but failed to win a tournament. He was ranked the 24th and 22nd best player in the first and second half of the year. <mask>'s most successful year was in Super Smash Bros. He was third at the PAX Arena invitational. In the first half of the year, he took 7th at MomoCon, 9th at Frostbite, Get On My Level, and 2GG: Hyrule Saga, and 17th at CEO. He won two tournaments, Saints Gaming Live and Denti's Bizarre Adventure 8.He jumped 10 places in the Panda Global Rankings, to 12th best in the world, as a result of his strong performances. In the second half of the year, <mask> took 7th at Low Tier City 6, 5th in DreamHack Atlanta, and second in Super Smash Con, where he lost to Leonardo "MkLeo" Lpez Pérez. In December of last year, Panda Global released a ranking of the top Smash for Wii U players from the game's release through the release of Super Smash Bros. <mask> was ranked 22nd. Princess Peach was Samsora's primary character throughout Super Smash Bros. Rosalina and Luma were occasionally used as secondaries. There is a game called Super Smash Bros.Super Smash Bros. is the ultimate Smash Bros. <mask> tied for 5th in Let's Make Moves, the first tournament of Ultimate, at the end of December. <mask> was signed as the first Ultimate player by the multi-esport organization. <mask> finished 2nd at Smash 'N' Splash 5, 3rd at Genesis 6 and 9th at Genesis 6 in the first half of the year. He won a tournament. <mask> was ranked 4th in the first Panda Global Rankings Ultimate. Going into the second half of the year, <mask>'s results continued to improve.He won the Defend The North tournament in July. He had the most significant results in August. The largest offline tournament by number of participants in Smash Bros. franchise history was held at the beginning of the month. He took 2nd at Super Smash Con, but lost to him in the grand finals. He won Shine again at the end of the month, but this time he prevailed in the grand finals. He won his first premier-tier tournament. In the months that followed, <mask> finished second at DreamHack Atlanta and Smash Ultimate Summit 2.<mask> rose to 2nd place in the Smash Ultimate ranking. He was tied for 13th in a tournament, but he was tied for 7th or better at every event he attended in the second half of the year. <mask> finished tied for 9th in Let's Make Big moves, one of the first tournaments of the year, before winning a minor tournament later that month. He was 3rd at Genesis 7 and 13th at Frostbite 2020 in January. Before the 2020 competitive season was suspended due to the COVID-19 Pandemic, the last major tournament held was Frostbite. The event still took place despite the fact that CEO Dreamland 2020 no longer counted towards the rankings. <mask> donated a portion of his prize money back to the tournament organizers, who had announced that the tournament was in dire financial straits due to the loss of revenue from the cancellation.Most of the tournaments that were scheduled for the first half of the year were canceled or moved online. Samsora finished outside the top 50 in the The Box tournament. Princess Peach is Samsora's primary character. Princess Daisy and Zero Suit Samus are his secondary characters. In September 2020, there will be a ban on competitive play by someone claiming to be a friend of Samsora and CaptainZack. It was not clear from the message posted if the relationship continued after their first meeting or if it was because of the information he had on him. Samsora denied the accusations.The investigative journalism that went over CaptainZack's scandals was posted by "Technicals" in March of 2021. He went over <mask>'s and Saleem "Salem" Akiel Young's involvement with the scandals of CaptainZack. CaptainZack initiated relationships with multiple adults in the community throughout Smash 4 and Ultimate as a minor, and he was consistently complicit with his actions. <mask> appeals to the community throughout the aftermath of the scandals being revealed. In September, he claimed that Nairo told his side of the scandal to him and Samsora concluded that the stories were not true. The community believed that CaptainZack was still the victim because there was no proof that Nairo was innocent. When Nairo returned to streaming, he apologized to Nairo publicly and believed his side of the story due to the community believing him more than CaptainZack did.<mask> was banned from the community due to lack of transparency, being involved in a crime, and being inconsistent with his side of the scandal. Due to the complexity of the case, the ban was not publicly substantiated. He claimed that the community banned Samsora because of the public's perception of him after the video. "Technicals" claimed that the community was silent for Samsora. This is indicated by Salem's ban prior to the video and the community's dislike for Salem, whereas Samsora did not receive a ban and was loved by the community. The community panel claimed that Samsora's involvement with the scandals were being worked on. The community had a negative perception of "Technicals" and denied these claims.<mask> was born in Louisiana. He grew up in New Orleans and his mother supported his desire to compete in Super Smash Bros. He is based in South Florida, where he is pursuing a business degree while competing. Samsara is a character from the game Grand Chase that inspired the name <mask>. He legally changed his name to <mask> Morris. He liked Princess Peach's float mechanic and the idea of being able to kick butt as a princess. External links to Super Smash Bros.People from Louisiana and a college alumni of Super Smash Bros. for Wii U are living people.

masks:
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Samsora
Ezra Samsora


texts: <mask> was an American physician and businessman. He acquired the company with his brothers. The drug at the center of the opiate epidemic in the United States is developed by Purdue Pharma. The rise of direct pharmaceutical marketing has been linked to Sackler and his family. The <mask> family's philanthropy has been characterized as reputation laundered from profits acquired from the selling of opiates. <mask> was born in Brooklyn, New York, in 1920 to a Jewish family and attended New York University where he received a bachelor's degree in 1938. He began his medical education at Anderson College of Medicine in Glasgow, Scotland, because of Jewish quota imposed by the major U.S. medical schools.He volunteered in the British Home Guard during World War II and also served as a plane spotter. He received his MD degree from the Middlesex University School of Medicine after returning to the U.S. Beverly and Sackler were married in 1944. Their two sons were Richard S<mask> and Jonathan D<mask>. <mask> passed away on October 15, 2019. Sackler was a Life Fellow of the American Psychiatric Association and was certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology in 1957. The Creedmoor Institute for Psychobiological Studies was founded in New York City by Sackler and his two brothers, Arthur and Mortimer.The first award for scientific research was given by the Medical Society of the State of New York. Sackler received a Doctor of Law Honoris Causa from the University of Cambridge in 1998. Sackler and his brother Mortimer transitioned into the development of numerous pharmaceutical, manufacturing, and research companies, Sackler being closely associated with the now global reach of Purdue Pharma in the United States and Canada. The families of <mask> and <mask> own and operate the private company that researched, developed, markets and distributes the opiate drug Oxycontin and related compounds. Forbes estimated Sackler's net worth to be around $13 billion a year prior to his death. The New Yorker published a story on the Sackler family and their role in the US Opioid Epidemic. <mask> and <mask>'s business skills were linked to the rise of direct pharmaceutical marketing and the rise of addiction to OxyContin in the United States.The article states that <mask>r has moral responsibility for the epidemic. According to the New York Times, Sackler told company officials in 2008 to "measure our performance by strength, giving higher measures to higher strengths." The documents that verified this were legally obtained by the Massachusetts attorney general. According to the lawsuit, members of the Sackler family were aware that putting patients on high dosages of OxyContin increased the risks of addiction. The company and the Sacklers made the most money from stronger pain pills. According to Healey, the Sacklers directed doctors to overprescribe the drug and listed doctors who overprescribed the drug for the Sackler family's profit rather than patients' health. Major research programs in the biomedical, biological, physical and engineering sciences were initiated and sustained through endowments by Philanthropy <mask> and his wife, Beverly.The Sacklers were recognized for their support of the arts by the British Museum, the Louvre, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Many institutions have distanced themselves from the family. The Sackler Institute of Graduate Biomedical Sciences at New York University School of Medicine was established in 1980 by Sackler and his brothers. <mask> and Beverly Sackler established the Raymond and Beverly Sackler Medical Research Centre at the University of Cambridge, School of Clinical Medicine, and were sponsors of the MB/PhD Program. The Sackler Faculty of Medicine at Tel-Aviv University includes the Sackler School of Medicine, the Maurice and Gabriel Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, and the Sackler Institute of Molecular Medicine. Two prizes endowed by Sackler and his wife Beverly are sponsored by Tel Aviv University. Sackler supported the laboratory named after him.The <mask> and Beverly Chair of American History was endowed by him. Sackler oversaw the implementation of the Sackler School of Medicine New York State / American Program, which provides a four-year medical education program for American students at the Sackler School of Medicine. The Raymond and Beverly Sackler Foundation Science Fund was established in 2010 to support scientific programs that are not funded by the government. The <mask> and <mask> distinguished lecture series in neuroscience was established in 2011. The Sackler family name was removed from seven galleries at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. The Sackler family includes people from Brooklyn American people of Polish-Jewish descent, physicians from New York state, and the Order of the British Empire Sackler family.

masks:
Raymond Sackler
Sackler
Sackler
. Sackler
. Sackler
Beverly Sackler
Raymond
Mortimer Sackler
Raymond
Arthur Sackler
Raymond Sackle
Sackler
Raymond
Raymond
Raymond
Beverly Sackler


texts: <mask> was a Canadian athlete, humanitarian, and cancer research activist. He embarked on an east to west cross-Canada run in 1980 to raise money and awareness for cancer research after losing one of his legs to the disease. Although the spread of his cancer eventually forced him to end his quest, his efforts resulted in a lasting, worldwide legacy. The annual Terry Fox Run has grown to involve millions of participants in over 60 countries and is now the world's largest one-day fundraiser for cancer research. Simon Fraser University and <mask>'s high school are now named after him. After being diagnosed with osteosarcoma, he had his right leg amputation in 1977. He won three national titles in wheelchair basketball.He started the Marathon of Hope in 1980 to raise money for cancer research. He wanted to raise one dollar for each of Canada's 24 million people. He began with little fanfare from St John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, and ran the equivalent of a full marathon every day. By the time he reached Ontario, <mask> had become a national star and made many public appearances to raise money. When the cancer spread to his lungs, he had to stop his run. When he died nine months after completing his run, his hopes of overcoming the disease were over. <mask> won the Lou Marsh Award as the nation's top sportsman in 1980 and was also named a Companion of the Order of Canada.He was named Canada's Newsmaker of the Year in 1980 and 1981 by The Canadian Press. He has had many buildings, statues, roads, and parks named in his honor across the country. <mask> was born on July 28, 1959 to Rolland and <mask>. Rolland worked for the Canadian National Railway. <mask> had four siblings, including an elder brother, Fred, a younger brother, Darrell, and a younger sister, Judith. Darrell is the younger brother of <mask>'s maternal grandmother. His family moved to British Columbia in 1966.His parents were dedicated to their family, and his mother was especially protective of her children; it was through her that <mask> developed his stubborn dedication to whatever task he committed to do. <mask> hated to lose so much that he would continue at any activity until he succeeded, according to his father. His height made it difficult for him to join the basketball team. <mask> was told by his coach to try cross-country running to impress him. <mask> won his high school's athlete of the year award in grade 12 as he continued to improve on his basketball skills. <mask>'s mother convinced him to enroll at Simon Fraser University even though he wasn't sure if he wanted to go to university. He wanted to become a physical education teacher.He was a member of the basketball team. On November 12, 1976, <mask> crashed his car into the back of a pickup truck while he was distracted by bridge construction. <mask> injured his knee in the crash and didn't think about it until the end of the basketball season. He was diagnosed with osteosarcoma, a form of cancer that starts near the knees, in March 1977. His doctors said there was no connection between <mask>'s car accident and the disease. He was told that he had a 50% chance of survival and that his leg had to be removed. Two years ago, the figure would have been only 15 percent, and <mask> was impressed by the value of cancer research.Three weeks after the amputation, <mask> was walking with the help of an artificial leg. <mask>'s positive outlook contributed to his rapid recovery, according to doctors. <mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 Rick Hansen invited <mask> to try out for his wheelchair basketball team in the summer of 1977. <mask>'s energy impressed Hansen even though he was undergoing treatment. Less than two months after learning how to play the sport, <mask> was named a member of the team for the national championship. He was named an all-star by the North American Wheelchair Basketball Association in 1980.<mask> was given an article about Dick Traum, the first amputee to complete the New York City Marathon, the night before his cancer surgery. He told his family he was going to compete in a marathon after reading the article. He came up with a more extensive plan. <mask> was angry at how little money was spent on cancer research. He had a goal to run the length of Canada in order to raise cancer awareness. <mask> had to hop-step on his good leg due to the extra time the springs in his artificial leg needed to reset after each step. He found the training painful because of the additional pressure he had to place on his leg and stump.After about 20 minutes of each run, <mask> crossed a pain threshold and the run became easier. On September 2, 1979 <mask> competed in a road race. He finished in last place, ten minutes behind his closest competitor, but his effort was met with tears and applause from the other participants. He told his family his full plan after the marathon. <mask> came to support the project after his mother discouraged him. She said that he thought she would be one of the first people to believe in her. I wasn't.I was the first person to let him down. <mask> wanted to raise $1 for each of Canada's 24 million citizens. The Canadian Cancer Society received a letter from <mask> on October 15, 1979. He promised to complete his run even if he had to crawl every last mile. Explaining why he wanted to raise money for research, <mask> described his personal experience of cancer treatment: The Cancer Society was skeptical of his success but agreed to support <mask> once he had acquired sponsors and requested he get a medical certificate from a heart specialist stating that he was fit to attempt the run An enlarged heart is a condition commonly associated with athletes. Doctors warned <mask> of the risks he faced, but they didn't think his condition was a big deal.He promised that he would stop participating if he had a heart problem. A second letter was sent to corporations asking for donations for a vehicle and running shoes to cover the costs of the run. <mask> asked for grants to buy a running leg. The Ford Motor Company gave a camper van and Imperial Oil gave fuel. As he insisted that nobody was to profit from his run, <mask> turned away any company that asked him to endorse their products and 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 800-313-5780 The Marathon began on April 12, 1980, when <mask> dipped his right leg in the Atlantic Ocean and filled two large bottles with ocean water. He intended to keep one as a souvenir and pour the other into the Pacific Ocean after completing his journey at Victoria, British Columbia.Doug Alward drove the van and cooked meals for <mask>. <mask> was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 After arriving in Channel-Port aux Basques, Newfoundland and Labrador, where the town's 10,000 residents presented him with a donation of over $10,000, he was initially disappointed with the reception he received. <mask> frequently expressed his anger and frustration to those that impeded the run, and he fought with Alward. Darrell was arranged to join them as a buffer when they reached Nova Scotia because they were barely on speaking terms. <mask> left the Maritimes on June 10 and faced new challenges upon entering Quebec due to his group's inability to speak French and drivers who forced him off the road. Fox arrived in Montreal on June 22, one-third of the way through his journey, having collected over $200,000 in donations.Isadore Sharp, the founder and CEO of Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts, lost a son to melanoma in 1978 just a year after <mask>'s diagnosis, and <mask>'s run caught his attention. <mask>'s team was given food and lodging by Sharp. When <mask> was discouraged because so few people were making donations, Sharp pledged $2 a mile and persuaded close to 1,000 other corporations to do the same. The Canadian Cancer Society convinced <mask> to stay in Montreal for a few days so he could raise money. Thousands of people lined the streets to cheer on <mask> as he crossed into Ontario on the last Saturday in June, while the Ontario Provincial Police gave him an escort throughout the province. He continued to run despite the heat. Governor General Ed Schreyer, Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, and <mask> were all at sporting events in the city.He was given a standing ovation after performing a ceremonial kick off at a Canadian Football League game. <mask> reflected on the reception he received in his journal. A crowd of 10,000 people met <mask> when he arrived in Toronto on July 11. As he ran to the square, he was joined on the road by many people, including a National Hockey League star who presented <mask> with his 1980 All-Star Game jersey. The Cancer Society estimates it collected $100,000 in donations that day. He threw the ceremonial first pitch before a baseball game between the Toronto Blue Jays and the Cleveland Indians. Bobby Orr presented him with a cheque for $25,000 as he traveled through southern Ontario.The highlight of <mask>'s journey was meeting Orr. The Cancer Society scheduled <mask> to give more speeches and attend more functions as his fame grew. <mask> tried to accommodate any request that he believed would raise money, no matter how far out of his way it was. When the Toronto Star reported that he had gone on a date, he bristled at what he felt were media intrusions into his personal life. <mask> was left unsure who he could trust in the media after negative articles began to emerge, including one by The Globe and Mail that highlighted tensions with his brother Darrell and claimed he was running because he held a grudge against a doctor who had misdiagnosed his condition. The physical demands of running a marathon every day took their toll on <mask>'s body. He refused to take a day off even on his 22nd birthday because of the rest days in Montreal.He was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217

masks:
Fox
Fox
Fox
Fox
Terry Fox
Betty Fox
Fox
Fox
Fox
Fox
Fox
Fox
Fox
Fox
Fox
Fox
Fox
Fox
Fox
Fox
Fox
Fox
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Terry
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texts: 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 He had a sore ankle that wouldn't go away. He ran for three more days even though he thought he had developed a stress fracture and was relieved to learn it was tendonitis and could be treated with painkillers. Fox dismissed the idea that he was endangering his health by not seeking regular medical checks. Fox said he was exhausted before he began his run. He was forced to stop after he had a coughing fit and had pains in his chest.The crowds along the highway shouted out their encouragement as he resumed running. He asked Alward to drive him to the hospital after he was short of breath and had chest pain. <mask> held a press conference the next day in which he announced that his cancer had returned and spread to his lungs. He ended his run after 142 days. <mask> said he wanted to complete his marathon on his own. When <mask> was forced to abandon the Marathon, the national response was 1.7 million dollars. A week after his run ended, the CTV Television Network organized a nationwide telethon in support of Fox and the Canadian Cancer Society.The five-hour event was supported by Canadian and international celebrities. The governments of British Columbia and Ontario gave $1 million each to create a new research institute in <mask>'s name. Donations continued throughout the winter, and by April over $23 million had been raised. <mask> was flooded with letters and support from around the world. He was receiving more mail than the rest of Port Coquitlam. One letter addressed to "<mask>, Canada" was successfully delivered because of his fame. In September 1980, <mask> was invested in a special ceremony as a Companion of the Order of Canada; he was the youngest person to be so honoured.The Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia named him to the highest award in the province. Canada's Sports Hall of Fame commissioned a permanent exhibit and named <mask> the nation's top athlete in 1980. Canada's 1980 Newsmaker of the Year was him. The national response to his marathon was described as one of the most powerful outpourings of emotion and generosity in Canada's history. The disease continued to spread even after <mask> received multiple treatments. Pope John Paul II sent a telegram praying for <mask> as his condition worsened. The effectiveness of experimental interferon treatments against osteogenic sarcoma was unknown.He was 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 800-273-3217 On June 19, 1981 <mask> was re-admitted to the Royal Columbian Hospital with chest congestion and developed pneumonia. He died in the early hours of June 28, 1981 after falling into a coma. The Government of Canada ordered flags to be lowered to half mast in order to honor statesmen. Trudeau said that the spirit of one person unifying all people in the celebration of his life and in the mourning of his death is rare. His funeral was broadcast on national television. Hundreds of communities across Canada held memorial services, a public memorial service was held on Parliament Hill in Ottawa, and Canadians again overwhelmed Cancer Society offices with donations.<mask> is buried in a cemetery. A prominent figure in Canadian folklore is <mask>. His determination united the nation, people from all walks of life supported him, and his memory inspired pride in all regions of the country. He was named Canada's greatest hero by a 1999 national survey and finished second to Tommy Douglas in a 2004 Canadian Broadcasting Corporation program. <mask>'s heroic status has been attributed to his image as an ordinary person. <mask>'s greatness derives from his audacious vision, his determined pursuit of his goal, his ability to overcome challenges such as his lack of experience and the loneliness of his venture, according to others. As <mask>'s advocate on The Greatest Canadian, media personality Sook-Yin Lee compared him to a classic hero, the runner who delivered the news of the Battle of Marathon before he died.She highlighted the juxtaposition between his celebrity and his rejection of it, brought about by the unforgettable image he created. <mask> is an unconventional hero but not without flaws. An obituary in the Canadian Family Physician emphasized his humanity and noted that his anger at press misrepresentations and at those he saw as encroaching on his independence spoke against ascribing sainthood for <mask>, and thus placed his achievements within the reach of all. <mask> told a Toronto radio station that he found life more rewarding and challenging since he lost his leg, and that he wouldn't allow anyone to pity him. The inclusion of the disabled in society was redefined by his feat. <mask>'s actions increased the visibility of people with disabilities and influenced the attitudes of those with disabilities. Rick Hansen commented that the run challenged society to focus on ability rather than disability.People with disabilities looked at things differently. They came away with a lot of pride. The media's focus on stereotyped portrayals of the heroic and extraordinary achievements of people with disabilities has been critiqued by the narrative surrounding <mask>. Alan Toy said it raised money for cancer research and showed the human capacity for achievement. A lot of disabled people feel like failures if they don't do something extraordinary. They are proof that they are useful to society. Is it necessary for us to be'supercrips' in order to be valid?Are we invalid if we're not super? The media's idealization of <mask> has been critiqued for emphasizing an individualism approach to illness and disability in which the body is a machine to be mastered, rather than the social model of disability where societal attitudes and barriers to inclusion play a prominent role in determining who is disabled. Terry Fox Run During <mask>'s marathon, Sharp proposed an annual fundraising run in <mask>'s name; <mask> agreed, but insisted that the runs be non-competitive and include any who wanted to participate. The Cancer Society feared that a fall run would detract from its traditional April campaigns, while other charities believed that an additionalraiser would leave less money for their causes. The first Terry Fox Run was organized by the Four Seasons Hotels and the <mask> family. Over 300,000 people took part in the first Terry Fox Run. The second run was held on September 19, 1982.The National School Run Day evolved into school participation. In their first six years, the runs raised over 20 million dollars and in 1999 they raised over 15 million dollars. More than three million people participated in the Terry Fox Run by the 25th anniversary. Canadian scientists have been helped by grants from the Terry Fox Foundation. The Terry Fox Run is the world's largest one-dayraiser for cancer research and has raised over $750 million in his name. The <mask> Fox Courage Highway is near where <mask> ended his run and a statue of him was erected as a monument to the <mask> Memorial and Lookout. The area around Mount Terry Fox is now known as Mount Terry Fox Provincial Park and the Terry Fox Fountain of Hope was installed in 1982.After his death, <mask> was named Newsmaker of the Year in 1981 and Canada Post announced the creation of a stamp to honor him. The song "Never Give Up on a Dream" was written by Rod Stewart after he was moved by the Marathon of Hope. Stewart called his tour of Canada the "Terry Fox Tour". The <mask> Fox Canadian Youth Centre was created in 1982 to give high school students from across Canada a week to learn about the country. The building was renamed the Historica Canada Centre after the programme became known as Encounters with Canada. In 2012 <mask> was honoured for his public service in the name of research by being in the Canadian Medical Hall of Fame. The <mask> Hall of Fame was established in 1994 to recognize individuals that have made contributions that improved the quality of life of disabled people.The Terry Fox Laboratory was established to conduct leading edge research into the causes and potential cures for cancer. Stanley Witten designed a special dollar coin for the 25th anniversary of the Marathon of Hope. It was the first regular circulation coin to feature a Canadian. In 2008, <mask> was named a National Historic Person of Canada, a recognition given by the Canadian government to those who are considered to have played a significant role in the history of the country. <mask>'s designation was due to his status as an "enduring icon", his personal qualities, and for the way in which the Marathon of Hope had captivated the country and resonated deeply with Canadians. <mask> was one of eight people who carried the Olympic flag into BC Place Stadium for the opening ceremonies of the 2010 Winter Olympics. The <mask> Award was given to Olympic athletes who embodied <mask>'s characteristics of determination and humility in the face of adversity.Terry Fox Day is the first Monday in August and used to be known as Civic Holiday. On September 13, 2020, the internet giant celebrated <mask> with a logo. The <mask> Story was dramatized in 1983 by Films Fox. The film aired as a television movie in the United States and had a theatrical run in Canada. The film was the first to be made for pay television. The movie received mixed reviews but was criticized by <mask>'s family for portraying his temper. The <mask> Story won five awards, including best picture and best actor.Ian Thomas wrote and recorded a song in response to <mask>'s story, "Runner", which ended up being included in the film. It was covered by the Earth Band and reached 22 on the Hot 100 in 1984. The second movie, titled <mask>, focused on the Marathon of Hope, was produced in 2005. Shawn Ashmore portrayed <mask>. Digital editing was used to create a fake leg for him. The film was endorsed by <mask>'s family, and portrayed his attitude more positively than the first movie. The 2010 documentary Into the Wind was directed by Steve Nash, who was inspired by <mask> when he was a child.The first person to attempt to run across Canada was Steve Fonyo. Mark Kent crossed the country in 1974 to raise money for the Canadian team. <mask> promised to finish the Marathon of Hope once he recovered, so he refused to let anyone else finish it. An 18-year-old who had a leg amputation sought in 1984 to duplicate <mask>'s run, calling his effort the "Journey for Lives". After leaving St. John's on March 31, Fonyo reached the point where <mask> was forced to end his marathon at the end of November and complete the transcontinental run on May 29, 1985. The Journey for Lives raised over $13 million for cancer research. Rick Hansen recruited <mask> to play on his wheelchair basketball team in 1977 and was inspired by the Marathon of Hope.The goal of the Man in Motion World Tour was to raise $10 million for research into spinal cord injuries. The spot where <mask>'s run ended to honor the late runner was paused by Hansen. He traveled through 34 countries during his world tour and raised over $26 million. Currency <mask> is one of eight candidates vying for the chance to have his portrait on a $5 banknote in Canada. The Canadian Encyclopedia, <mask> 25: Reliving the Marathon of Hope, and The Courage of <mask> are all

masks:
Fox
Fox
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Terry Fox
Fox
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Fox
Fox
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Legacy Fox
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Fox
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Fox
Fox
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Terry Fox
Fox
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Betty Fox
Terry Fox
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Terry Fox
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Terry Fox
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Terry Fox


texts: <mask> was an American professional baseball pitcher, businessman, and politician. Between 1913 and 1923, he played in Major League Baseball for the Washington Senators, Boston Red Sox, New York Yankees, and Brooklyn Robins. The Yankees won the World Series in 1922. During and after his baseball career,<mask> was often called "Hackensack <mask>". While he was a baseball player,<mask> invested his salaries in his business career. After retiring from baseball,<mask> was elected sheriff of Bergen County as a Republican. He was the Commissioner of Labor and Industry.He lost elections to the New Jersey Legislature and the United States Congress. On April 24, 1895, Elizabeth and <mask> were born in New Jersey. He was the second son to the couple. He began selling newspapers, coffee, and tea when he was ten years old. When he was 13 years old, his father died and he dropped out of school to work in a factory in New York City, earning $7 per week. <mask> was a baseball player for the Washington Senators and earned money. George Davis, a former Major League Baseball player, was scoutingHarper for the Washington Senators of the American League when he threw a no-hitter in 1913.They convinced his mother to let him join the team. On June 27, 2013,<mask>, Eddie Foster and Mike Menosky to Boston for Braggo Roth and <mask> for the 1923 season. He returned to playing baseball after he was released from Brooklyn. He joined the Reading Keystones in May 1924. He was the manager and pitcher for a team based in Hackensack.In a 10-season career,<mask> posted a 57–76 record with                                             The salary that he drew from the Senators in 1913 was used to purchase a truck and open a garbage collection business. He was forced to sell the business by his fiancée. In 1922,<mask>, with 61% of the vote. The unpopularity of President Herbert Hoover's economic policies made it difficult for the Republicans to win the general election. <mask> was appointed to serve on the New Jersey Civil Service Commission in 1934. Governor Walter Evans Edge appointed him Commissioner of Labor and Industry in 1944. <mask> was kept in the position after he was elected governor.In 1948,<mask> ran for the United States Senate seat that was occupied by Albert W. Hawkes. Robert C. Hendrickson is the New Jersey State Treasurer. Hendrickson won the primary by over 60,000 votes. Following the resignation of J. Parnell <mask> resigned from the state cabinet in order to run in a special election for the United States House of Representatives. He faced a member of the New Jersey General Assembly. Though he had the support of the Bergen County Republicans, he narrowly lost the primary election. During his baseball career,<mask> refused to play on Sundays; he held out from the Red Sox after his trade there in order to ensure that clause was added to his contract.The daughter of a sheriff,<mask> became engaged to her in October 1917. On February 26, 1918, they were married. They had two children, George and Elizabeth. George was the New Jersey Auditor from 1964 to 1974. George Jr. became the mayor of Sandyston. The Layton section of Sandyston Township, New Jersey is whereHarper relocated later in life. On April 23, 1963,<mask> died after having surgery at St.Vincent's Hospital in New York.There are External links to Baseball Library.

masks:
HarryClaytonHarper
Harper
Harry
Harper
Harper
Henry ClayHarper
Harper
HarperperHperHarper
Red ShannonHarperHarperHarper
Harper
HarperHarper
Harper
Harper
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Thomas Harper
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texts: <mask> was a Canadian-American psychologist who was the David Starr Jordan Professor in Psychology at Stanford University. <mask> was responsible for contributions to the field of education and to several fields of psychology, including social cognitive theory, therapy, and personality psychology, and was also of influence in the transition between behaviorism and cognitive psychology. He is the originator of social learning theory and the theoretical construct of self-efficacy, and is also responsible for the influential 1961 Bobo doll experiment. The experiment demonstrated the concept of observational learning. <mask> was ranked the fourth most cited psychologist of all time by a 2002 survey. One of the most influential psychologists of all time was <mask>, who was widely described as the greatest living psychologist. <mask> was the youngest child in a family of six and was born in a small town in Canada.<mask> was able to become independent and self-motivated in his learning because of the limitations of education in a remote town. <mask>'s father was from Krakw, Poland and his mother was from Ukraine. <mask>'s parents encouraged him to look for ventures out of the small hamlet they lived in. The summer after graduating high school, <mask> worked to protect the Alaska Highway. <mask> attributed his interest in human psychopathology to his work in the northern tundra. He was exposed to a culture of drinking and gambling in the Yukon, which gave him a new perspective on life. <mask> was naturalized in 1956 after arriving in the US in 1949.He married Virginia Varns in 1952 and they had two daughters, Carol and Mary. As a student with little to do in the morning, Bandura took a psychology course in order to pass the time and become passionate about the subject. In 1949, <mask> graduated with a B.A. He obtained his M.A. from the University of Iowa after winning the Bolocan Award in psychology from the University of British Columbia. In 1951 and 1952 I received degrees in clinical psychology. Bandura had a direct academic descent from William James, thanks to the influence of Clark Hull and Kenneth Spence. Bandura supported a style of psychology that sought to investigate psychological phenomena through repeatable, experimental testing.The radical departure from the dominant behaviorism of the time was marked by his inclusion of such mental phenomena as imagery and representation. <mask>'s expanded array of conceptual tools allowed for more potent modeling of phenomena such as observational learning and self-regulation, and provided psychologists with a practical way in which to theorize about mental processes. He completed his internship at the Guidance Center after graduation. He was a professor at the university until 2010 when he retired. The American Psychological Association is the world's largest association of psychologists. <mask> stated that he agreed to be in the running for the APA election because he wanted his 15 minutes of fame without any intentions of being elected. He was a sports coach.Robert Sears' work on social behavior and identificatory learning influenced <mask> to give up his research on the Freudian theory. His initial research focused on the role of social modeling in human motivation, thought, and action. He engaged in studies of social learning and aggression with Richard. Their efforts showed the importance of modeling in human behavior and led to a program of research into the mechanisms of observational learning. <mask>'s research looked at the foundations of human learning and the willingness of children and adults to imitate behavior seen in others. According to Social Learning theory, models are an important source for learning new behaviors and for achieving behavioral change in institutionalized settings. There are three regulatory systems that control behavior.The time and response of behavior are greatly influenced by the antecedent inducements. In relation to social context and performers, the stimulation that occurs before the behavioral response must be appropriate. An important function is served by response feedback influences. By experience or observation, the reinforcements will greatly impact the occurrence of the behavior in the future. The cognitive functions in social learning are important. For aggressive behavior to occur some people become easily angered by the sight or thought of individuals with whom they have had hostile encounters, and this memory is acquired through the learning process. Social learning theory is a method of creating socially beneficial entertainment.<mask> and Sabido continued to refine the theory and practice. He wrote his first book, Adolescent Aggression, in 1959 and his second book, Aggression: A Social Learning Analysis, in 1973. <mask> believed that many human behaviors were learned from other humans, and that the only behavioral modifiers of reward and punishment in classical and operant conditioning were inadequate as a framework. <mask> began to identify sources of violence in the lives of children who were too aggressive. The initial research in the area began in the 1940s under Neal Miller and John Dollard and culminated in the Bobo doll experiment in 1977. Many of his innovations came from his focus on empirical investigation and reproducible investigation, which were alien to a field of psychology dominated by the theories of Freud. <mask> conducted a controversial experiment known as the Bobo doll experiment, designed to show that similar behaviors were learned by individuals after the actions of models.The results of this experiment changed the course of modern psychology and helped shift the focus of academic psychology from pure behaviorism to cognitive psychology. The Bobo doll experiment showed how young people are influenced by adults. The children were more likely to hit the doll if the adults were praised for their aggressive behavior. The adults stopped hitting the doll when they were punished. The experiment is one of the most celebrated psychological experiments. <mask>'s research tended to give a more comprehensive overview of human cognition in the context of social learning, as his research had taken a moreholistic bent. Social cognitive theory was the theory he expanded from social learning theory.In 1986, <mask> published Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory, in which he re-conceptualized individuals as self-organizing, proactive, self-reflecting, and self-regulating, in opposition to the orthodox conception of humans as governed by. The connections between human behavior, environmental factors, and personal factors such as cognitive, affective, and biological events, and of reciprocal determinism, governing the causal relations between such factors were advanced by him. His later work on self-organize would be influenced by <mask>'s emphasis on the capacity of agents to self-efficacy and self-regulate. Social Learning and Personality Development was published in 1963. In 1974, David Starr Jordan became the David Starr Jordan Professor of Social Science in Psychology. The direction psychology took in the 1980s was altered by Social Learning Theory. He found that self-efficacy beliefs, which the phobic individuals had in their own capabilities to alleviate theirphobia, mediated changes in behavior and fear arousal.The research looked at the influence of self-referent thought on psychological functioning. He devoted a lot of time to exploring the role of self-efficacy beliefs in human functioning in the late 1970s. In 1986 he published Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory, a book in which he offered a social cognitive theory of human functioning that accords a central role to cognitive, vicarious, self-regulatory and self-reflective processes in human adaptation and change. This theory views people as self-organizing, proactive, self-reflecting and self-regulating, not just as reactive organisms shaped by environmental forces or driven by inner impulses. His book was published in 1997. <mask>'s social learning theory contributes to the field of education. <mask> changed the name of the social learning theory.The cognitive operations that occur during social activities are the focus of the social cognitive theory. The key theoretical components of the social cognitive theory are self-efficacy, self-regulation, and observational learning. The social cognitive theory can be applied to motivation and learning. There is a multi-faceted impact of self-efficacy beliefs on academic functioning. <mask>'s research shows that high perceived self-efficacy leads teachers and students to set higher goals and increase the likelihood that they will dedicate themselves to those goals. Self-regulation of complex decision making is affected by perceived controllability and performance standards. In an educational setting self-efficacy refers to a student or teacher's confidence to participate in certain actions that will help them achieve their goals.Death <mask> died of heart failure at the age of 95. The University of British Columbia, the University ofOttawa, Alfred University, the University of Rome, the University of Lethbridge, the University of Salamanca in Spain, Indiana University, the University of NewBrunswick, and the Penn State University all received awards from Bandura. He was a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He received an award from the American Psychological Association in 1980 for his contributions to the field of self-regulated learning. In 1999 he received the Thorndike Award for distinguished contributions of psychology to education from the American Psychological Association, and in 2001 he received the Lifetime Achievement Award from the Association for the advancement of behavior therapy. He received several awards, including the Outstanding Lifetime Contribution to Psychology Award from the American Psychological Association and the Lifetime Achievement Award from the Western Psychological Association. He received the University of Louisville Grawemeyer Award in 2008.He was made an Officer of the Order of Canada for his contributions to social psychology. He received the National Medal of Science from Barack Obama. <mask> was a member of the society. The following books have a lot of citations. The year 1997. The exercise of control is called self-efficacy. W.H. is in New York.There is a man named Freeman. A<mask>. The year 1986. A social cognitive theory describes the foundations of thought and action. Prentice-Hall is in Englewood Cliffs, N.J. <mask>, A., and Walters, R.H. are his other books. Adolescent Aggression.Ronald Press is from New York. A. Bandura. The year 1962. Social learning is done through imitation. The University of Nebraska Press is located in Lincoln, NE. <mask>, A. and Walters, R. H. Social learning and personality development are related.Holt, Rinehart & Winston, Inc. is located in NJ. A. Bandura. The year 1969 There are principles of behavior modification. Holt and Rinehart are in New York. A. Bandura. The film was released in 1971.There are conflicting theories of psychological modeling. AldineAtherton is in Chicago. A. <mask>. The year 1973. Aggression is a social learning analysis. Prentice-Hall is in Englewood Cliffs, N.J. <mask>, A., and Ribes-Inesta, Emilio.The film was released in 1976. There is an analysis of Delinquency and Aggression. Lawrence Erlbaum ASSOCIATES, Inc. is located in NJ. A. Bandura. The movie was released in 1977. There is a social learning theory. Prentice Hall is in Englewood Cliffs, NJ.A<mask>. The year 2015. People do harm and live with themselves. New York is worth. <mask>, A. is mentioned in the notes. The movie was released in 1977. Social learning theory.Prentice Hall is in Englewood Cliffs, NJ. A. Bandura. The year 1986. A social cognitive theory describes the foundations of thought and action. Prentice-Hall is in Englewood Cliffs, NJ. A. Bandura. The year 1989.There is a social cognitive theory. In R. Vasta. Annals of Child Development, 6. There are six theories of child development. 1–60 The JAI Press is in the state of Connecticut. <mask>, A., and Walters.Richard H. The influence of child-training practices and family interrelationships was studied. Ronald Press is in New York. <mask>, A., and Walters, R. H. Social learning and personality development. Holt, Rinehart, and Winston are in New York. R. I. Evans.The year 1989. <mask> talks about the man and his ideas. Praeger is in New York. Barry J., and Dale H. Schunk. The book was written in 2003 A century of contributions to educational psychology. US: Erbauml.<mask> discuses Moral Disengagement (in Russian) on the Great Canadian Psychology Website.

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Albert Bandura
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texts: <mask> was an American writer, journalist, and film reviewer who wrote for John Ford. He left journalism to write reviews for The New York Times. He won the Writers Guild of America Award for Best Written American Comedy twice. The Searchers is one of the top 101 screenplays of all time, according to the Writers Guild of America. Nugent was born in New York City on May 27, 1908, the son of <mask>. and <mask>. He studied journalism at Columbia University and worked on the student newspaper, the Columbia Spectator. He began his journalism career as a news reporter for The New York Times in 1929 and moved to reviewing films for the newspaper in 1934.Nugent was the motion picture editor and critic from 1936 to 1940. He wrote favorable reviews of Show Boat and The Wizard of Oz in that position. He was known for his acerbic wit and poison-tipped pen, and even his news articles had verve and voice, according to one account. In 1939: Of Ford's The Grapes of Wrath, Nugent praised John Ford without reservation, writing that his critiques were sometimes sharp-tongued. Mannequin with Joan Crawford and Spencer Tracy was called a "glib, implausible and smart-gowned little drama" by him. He wrote that The Hunchback of Notre Dame was "almost unrelievedly brutal and without the saving grace of unreality which makes <mask>'s horrors a little comic." John Trent, the screen's latest leading man, was the target of his barbs.Mr. Trent is a solidly masculine man. He may become an actor as well. He disliked the work of Tyrone Power for 20th Century Fox and began his review of The Story of Alexander Graham Bell by saying that 20th Century Fox's film must be considered one of that company's more. Fox and the theater that presented the film reduced their advertising in The New York Times for months, costing the paper $50,000. He received an offer from the studio head to work as a script editor for $400 a week. He wrote almost a thousand film reviews for the Times. During his first few years in Hollywood, Nugent continued to write for the Times.He provided criticism and reviewed others' screenplays for Zanuck. "Zanuck told me that he didn't want me to write, that he just thought the studio would save money if I criticized the pictures before they were made," he said. Nugent became a writer after Fox terminated him. His criticism of his colleagues' work was just as clever as when he was a journalist, but he didn't win any screenwriting work. He wrote a note saying that his opinion of the script was the same. There's nothing wrong with a waste basket curing it. Nugent was working on a magazine article about The Fugitive when he met John Ford on the set of the film.Nugent has a long association with the John Ford Stock Company. Ford hired him to work on his next film, Fort Apache, and Nugent wrote the screenplays for several more of his westerns. 11 of the 21 film scripts Nugent worked on were for Ford. They had a difficult working relationship, as did everyone who worked with Ford, but Nugent later said it was a small price to pay for working with the best director in Hollywood. Glenn said Nugent provided Ford with more sophisticated male-female relationships than his other scripts and that the racism endemic to the western genre's portrayal of Native Americans was mitigated. <mask>'s screenplay for Fort Apache changed his source material's "visceral loathing" for the Indian characters, turning them into victims of government-sanctioned criminal exploitation. He introduced a contrast between the young, hot-blooded warrior and the wise veteran, which became a standard feature of the Hollywood western.The Searchers was ranked among the top 101 screenplays of all time by the Writers Guild of America, West. The American Film Institute has a list of the 100 greatest American films. He wrote for Stuart Heisler, Robert Wise, Raoul Walsh, and Phil Karlson. Nugent worked on Mister Roberts. His works include The Red Beret, North West Frontier, Trouble in the Glen, The Quiet Man, The Rising of the Moon, and Donovan's Reef. He received a nomination for an Academy Award for his work on The Quiet Man. Mister Roberts won the Writers Guild of America Award for Best Written American Comedy in 1955 and The Quiet Man won the Writers Guild of America Award for Best Written American Comedy in 1953.From 1957 to 1959 Nugent served as the President of the Writers Guild of America, West, and as its representative on the Motion Picture Industry Council. He was the chairman of the building fund committee for three years and oversaw the construction of the headquarters in Beverly Hills. His personal life began on January 3, 1939. The ceremony was held in the City Hall chambers. They divorced in 1952. His second wife was Jean Lavell. Nugent died of a heart attack on December 29, 1965, in Los Angeles.

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Frank Stanley Nugent
Frank H
Rebecca Nugent
Frankenstein
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texts: <mask> is a former military leader. He took office in 2000 and is the sixth president of the country. One of the parties of the conflict during the Rwandan Civil War and the armed force which ended the genocide was commanded by <mask>. He served as Vice President and Minister of Defence under President Pasteur Bizimungu from 1994 to 2000. <mask>'s family was from southern Rwanda. He spent the rest of his childhood in Uganda after his family fled when he was two years old. After Yoweri Museveni's military victories carried him to the Ugandan presidency, <mask> became a senior Ugandan army officer.When Fred Rwigyema died on the second day of the 1990 invasion, <mask> took control of the group. A ceasefire was negotiated in 1993 after the RPF took control of significant territory. The assassination of President Habyarimana set off the genocide in which hundreds of thousands of people were killed. <mask> ended the genocide with a military victory. <mask> was responsible for maintaining the government's power while other officials began rebuilding the country. Retributive killings were carried out by RPF soldiers. <mask> didn't support the killings but didn't stop them.The RPF attacked the refugee camps in 1996, but the rebels continued to attack. <mask> sponsored two rebel wars. The first war was fought in 1996 and 1997 and resulted in the installation of Kabila as president in place of Mobutu. The second war was launched in 1998 against Kabila and his son Joseph, following the expulsion of Ugandan and Rwandan military forces from the country. A 2003 peace deal and ceasefire ended the war. Following a falling out with the RPF, Bizimungu resigned in 2000. <mask> replaced him.Human rights groups described Bizimungu's charges of inciting ethnic violence and corruption as politically motivated. Human rights groups accuse <mask> of political oppression. As president, <mask> has prioritized national development, launching programmes which have led to development on key indicators including healthcare, education and economic growth. The East African Community and the United States have mostly good relations with Kagame. Human rights groups and a leaked United Nations report accuse <mask> of supporting two insurgencies in the country. Several countries stopped aid payments in 2012 because of these allegations. He has won three presidential elections, but none have been rated free or fair by international observers.His role in the assassination of exiled political opponents has been controversial. The youngest of six children, <mask> was born on October 23, 1957, in a village in the Southern Province of Rwanda. The royal family had been derived from the Tutsi ethnic group since the 18th century or earlier. A member of the Bega clan, he pursued an independent business career rather than maintaining a close connection to the royal court. <mask>'s mother is from the Hebera branch of the royal Nyiginya clan. At the time of <mask>'s birth, Rwanda was a United Nations Trust Territory which had been ruled by Belgium since 1916 under a mandate to oversee eventual independence. The majority of the Hutu were agriculturalists, while the minority of the Tutsi were the traditional ruling class.The Twa were the third group and descended from the earliest inhabitants of the area. The 1959 Rwandan Revolution was the culmination of tensions between the two communities. More than 100,000 Tutsis were forced to seek refuge in other countries. <mask>'s family lived in the far northeast of Rwanda for two years before crossing the border into Uganda. They settled in the Nshungerezi refugee camp in 1962. <mask> met Fred Rwigyema, the leader of the Patriotic Front, around this time. The school where <mask> began his primary education was near the refugee camp, where he and other refugees learned how to speak English.He moved to the Rwengoro Primary School at the age of nine. He attended Ntare School, which was the alma mater of future Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni. According to <mask>, the death of his father in the early-1970s and the departure of Rwigyema led to a decline in his academic performance and an increased tendency to fight those who belittled the Rwandan population. He finished his studies at Old Kampala Secondary School after being suspended from Ntare. <mask> made two trips to Rwanda in 1977 and 1978. He made contact with members of his own family after arriving in Kigali, after initially being hosted by family members of his former classmates. He kept a low profile on these visits because he thought his status as a well- connected exile could lead to arrest.He entered the country through Zaire, rather than Uganda, to avoid suspicion on his second visit. <mask> used his time in Rwanda to explore the country, learn about the political and social situation, and make connections that would help him in his later activities. In 1978 Fred Rwigyema went back to western Uganda and met <mask>. Rwigyema was a member of the rebel army of Yoweri Museveni. The aim was to overthrow the Ugandan government. During the 1979 war, Rwigyema fought for the FRONASA group, which was allied with the Tanzanian army and other Ugandan exiles. After Amin's defeat, <mask> and other refugees pledged their support to Museveni, who became a cabinet member in the transition government.<mask> was trained at the United States Army Command and General Staff College. Uganda had a general election in 1980. In protest, Museveni and his followers withdrew from the new government. The Popular Resistance Army was formed in 1981 by Museveni, <mask> and Rwigyema. The Ugandan Bush War took place when the army wanted to overthrow Obote's government. The Battle of Kabamba was the first operation of the PRA. <mask> and Rwigema joined the PRA to help the refugees of Obote.Military experience would allow them to fight the Hutu-dominated Rwandan army in the long run. The National Resistance Army was formed in 1981 after the merger of the PRA and another rebel group. <mask> rose to a position close to Museveni's after he specialized in intelligence-gathering. After Obote was deposed in a 1985 coup d'état and the start of peace talks, the Uganda army was fought by the NRA for the next five years. A new government was formed in 1986 after the NRA captured Kampala with a force of 14,000 soldiers. <mask> and Rwigyema were appointed as senior officers in the new Ugandan army after Museveni took office. The appointment of a foreigner and a refugee is described in a paper by a Canadian scholar.<mask> would have had to be similarly tough to get such a position. He commented on the nature of military intelligence work, saying "it is surely unrealistic to expect that <mask> refrained from the kind of activities that military security specializes in." In addition to their army duties, <mask> and Rwigyema began building a covert network of Rwandan refugees within the army's ranks, intended as the nucleus for an attack on Rwanda. Museveni demoted <mask> and Rwigyema after Habyarimana began to criticize him over his appointments of refugees to senior positions. The change caused <mask> and Rwigeema to accelerate their plans to invade Rwanda. The RSPF was a refugee association which had been operating under various names since 1979. Rwigyema became the RPF leader shortly after joining and, while still working for the Ugandan army, he and <mask> completed their invasion plans.Rwigyema led a force of over 4,000 RPF rebels into Rwanda in October 1990 at the Kagitumba border post. <mask> wasn't present at the initial raids because he was in the United States at the Command and General Staff College. Rwigema was killed on the second day of the attack. The official line of <mask>'s government is that Rwigyema was killed by a stray bullet. According to Prunier, Rwigyema was killed by his subcommander Peter Bayingana after an argument over tactics. Bayingana and Bunyenyezi were executed on the orders of the president. Prunier stated in a 2005 conversation that Bayingana and Bunyenyezi's killers were recruited by <mask>.If true, the "tales of death and intrigue" offer another insight into Kagame's character because of the lack of research. The RPF was thrown into confusion by Rwigyema's death. By the end of October 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 800-381-0266 The RPF forces had been reduced to less than 2,000 troops after Kagame returned to Africa. The terrain worked in Kagame's favor as he and his soldiers moved west through Uganda. He re-organised the army and recruited from the diaspora. In January 1991, Kagame launched an attack on the northern town of Ruhengeri.The RPF captured the town and held it for a day before retreating back into the forest. A hit-and-run guerrilla war was waged by the RPF over the course of a year. 300,000 Hutu left the affected areas because of these actions. The RPF were surprised that the Hutu peasants didn't show any enthusiasm for being liberated by them. In her book In Praise of Blood, a Canadian journalist quoted witnesses who said that the exodus was forced by RPF attacks on the villages. The paper questions the credibility of many of the witnesses Rever had spoken to, but noted that there are other sources besides Rever that attest to RPF war crimes. After the formation of a multi-party coalition government in Kigali, Kagame announced a ceasefire and began negotiations with the Rwandan government.Large-scale violence against the Tutsi began in 1993 when groups of extremists formed. <mask> launched a major attack, gaining a large swathe of land across the north of the country, after suspending peace talks. The agreements known as the Arusha Accords were signed in August 1993 after peace negotiations resumed. The national army and broad-based transitional government positions were given to the RPF. The RPF were given a base in the national parliament building to use during the establishment of theBBTG after the UNAMIR arrived. President Habyarimana and the President of Burundi, Cyprien Ntaryamira, as well as three French crew members, were killed when their plane was shot down near the airport in 1994. The attackers are not known.According to Prunier's 1995 book, it was most likely a coup d'état carried out by extreme Hutu members of Habyarimana's government who feared that the president was serious about honouring the agreement. In 2006 and 2008 a French judge and a Spanish judge disagreed with the theory. Both said that <mask> and the RPF were to blame. Rever held <mask> responsible because he wanted to plunge the country into disorder and give the RPF a platform to complete their invasion of the country. Evaluating the two arguments later in the year, Caplan questioned the evidence used by Bruguire and Rever, stating that it has been "discredited for its methodology and its dependence on sources who have split bitterly with <mask>". There were multiple threats to kill Habyarimana in the journals and radio stations of the Hutu extremists, as well as witness accounts that the shooting of the plane was ordered within one hour of the crash. A military committee led by Colonel Théoneste Bagosora took control of the country after Habyarimana's death.The committee directed the Interahamwe and the Presidential Guard to kill Hutu and opposition politicians. The genocide began when the killers targeted the entire Tutsi population and moderate Hutu. Over the course of 100 days, an estimated 206,000 to 800,000 Hutu were killed by the committee. <mask> warned the committee and UNAMIR that he would resume the civil war if the killing continued. <mask> began an attack from the north on three fronts, seeking to link up quickly with the troops isolated in Kigali, after the RPF troops successfully fought back after the government forces attacked the national parliament building. Kagame refused to talk to the interim government because he thought it was a cover for Bagosora's rule. The RPF captured large areas of countryside to the north and east of Kigali over the next few days.They did not attack either of the cities at this stage, but they did conduct maneuvers to encircle the cities and cut off supply routes. <mask> insisted that the RPF would not stop fighting unless the killings stopped, despite numerous attempts by UNAMIR to establish a ceasefire. In late April, the RPF secured the whole of the Tanzanian border area and began to move west from Kibungo. The only resistance they encountered was around Kigali and Ruhengeri. Gitarama, the temporary home of the interim government, was taken by the interim government on 13 June after an unsuccessful attempt by the government to reopen the road. The interim government had to move to the far north west. <mask> was trying to expand the army as well as fighting the war.The new recruits included survivors of the genocide, but were less well trained and disciplined than the earlier recruits. Kagame spent the last half of June trying to take the city. The RPF gained territory as well as conducting raids to rescue civilians from behind enemy lines despite the superior manpower and weapons of the government forces. According to the force commander of UNAMIR, <mask> was a master of psychological warfare and exploited the fact that the government forces were concentrating on the genocide rather than the fight for Kigali. The RPF took Gisenyi and the rest of the north west on 18 July, forcing the interim government into Zaire and ending the genocide. At the end of July 1994, <mask>'s forces held the whole of Rwanda except for a zone in the south west which had been occupied by a French-led United Nations force. <mask>'s actions during the genocide have been controversial.The senior Belgian peacekeeper in Rwanda at the time, Luc Marchal, stated that the RPF prioritised taking power over saving lives or stopping the genocide. Many Hutu were killed by the RPF in the months that followed the genocide. The death toll from these killings could be hundreds of thousands. In her book Leave None to Tell the Story: Genocide in Rwanda, written for Human Rights Watch, Alison des Forges wrote that despite saving many lives, the RPF "relentlessly pursued those whom they thought guilty of genocide." The Organisation of African Unity and Prunier in Africa's World War documented human rights violations by the RPF during the genocide. In an interview with Stephen Kinzer, <mask> acknowledged that killings had occurred but said that they were carried out by rogue soldiers. The 1995 Kibeho massacre, in which soldiers opened fire on a camp for internally displaced persons in Butare Province, gained international attention.At least 4,000 people were killed, according to the Australian soldiers who were part of UNAMIR. <mask> married a exile in Uganda on June 10, 1989 and they had two children. <mask> asked his relatives to suggest a bride and groom. <mask> persuaded her to visit him in Uganda. The goal of the RPF was to return refugees to Rwanda. She held <mask> in high regard. They have four children.Their first child, Ivan Cyomoro, was born in 1990 and they have five other children. The Vice President and Minister of Defence were in office in 1994. It was based on the Arusha Accords, but Habyarimana's party was banned. The positions it had been assigned were taken over. The military wing of the RPF became the national army. Pasteur Bizimungu, a Hutu who had been a civil servant under Habyarimana, was appointed president after <mask> assumed the roles of Vice President and Minister of Defence. <mask> remained commander-in-chief of the army despite Bizimungu and his cabinet having some control over domestic affairs.Bizimungu was often seen as a substitute for Kagame. The infrastructure and economy of the country were badly affected by the genocide. The former regime took all currency and assets when they left the country. Over of the population had been killed or fled. Most of the people who remained had lost relatives, witnessed killings or participated in the genocide. Kagame was in charge of maintaining the government's power while other officials began rebuilding the country. Between July and December 1994, the international community spent US$ 1.5 billion on humanitarian aid, but Prunier described this as "largely unconnected with the real economic needs of the community".Kagame tried to portray the government as inclusive. The government began a policy of downplaying the distinctions between Hutu, Tutsi, and Twa after he directed removal of ethnicity from citizens' national identity cards. There was a partial collapse of the unity government in 1995. The disagreements between <mask> and senior Hutu government members, including the prime minister and interior minister, were caused by the continuing violence. <mask> fired Sendashonga and three others the next day after Twagiramungu resigned. The makeup of the new government was mostly RPF loyal to <mask>. A new opposition party was formed by Twagiramungu and Sendashonga after they left the government.The man who spoke out about the need for punishing killings by RPF soldiers moved to Africa. He was assassinated in May 1998 when a UN vehicle in which he was travelling was fired upon, having survived an attempt on his life in 1996. Many observers believe that <mask> ordered the killing and that the RPF denied any responsibility. Two million Hutu fled to refugee camps in neighboring countries after the RPF victory, fearing reprisals for the genocide. The camps were set up by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, but were effectively controlled by the army and government of the former Hutu regime. The regime launched cross-border incursions in conjunction with the Interahamwe paramilitary

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Paul Kagame
Kagame
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