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<mask> (21 September 1862 – 30 November 1915) was a noted Indian playwright, dramatist, poet, and writer known for his works in Telugu theatre. Rao wrote the play Kanyasulkam in 1892, which is considered as the greatest play in the Telugu language. One of the pioneers of Indian theatre, Rao holds the titles Kavisekhara and Abyudaya Kavitha Pithamahudu. In 1910, Rao scripted the widely known Telugu patriotic song "Desamunu Preminchumanna". In 1897, Kanyasulkam was published (by Vavilla Ramaswamy Sastrulu and Sons, Madras) and dedicated to Maharaja Ananda Gajapati. <mask> (along with his brother Syamala Rao) wrote several English poems. His Sarangadhara, published in "Indian Leisure Hour", was well received.The editor of the Calcutta-based "Rees and Ryot", Sambhu Chandra Mukherji read it and re-published it in his magazine. Gundukurti Venkata Ramanayya, editor of the "Indian Leisure Hour", encouraged <mask> greatly during the same period. In 1891, <mask> was appointed to the post of Epigraphist to the Maharaja of Vizianagaram. Early life and education
<mask> was born in a Niyogi brahmin family on 21 September 1862 at his maternal uncle's home in Rayavaram village, near Yelamanchili, Visakhapatnam district. His parents were Venkata Rama Dasu and Kausalyamma. Gurajada lived most of his life in and around Vizianagaram in what was then called as Kalinga Rajyam. He and his father before him were both employed by the princely state of Vizianagaram.Gurajada enjoyed a close relationship with the ruling family during his adult life. He had his initial schooling in Cheepurupalli while his father was working there. His remaining schooling was done at Vizianagaram after his father died. During that time, he was taken care of by the then M.R. College Principal, C. Chandrasekhara Sastri who provided him free lodging and boarding. He completed his matriculation in 1882 and obtained F.A. in 1884.Soon after, he was employed as a teacher in M.R. High School in 1884 with a salary of Rs.25. In 1887, Gurajada spoke at a Congress Party meeting in Vizianagaram. His daughter Voleti Lakshmi Narasamma was born in 1887. He was simultaneously involved in social work and became a member of the Voluntary Service Corps in Visakhapatnam in 1888. He was elected vice-president of the Ananda Gajapati Debating club in 1889. His son <mask> Venkata Ramadasu was born in 1890.In 1891 he was promoted to Lecturer (Level III) with a salary of Rs.125. He taught the F.A. and B.A. classes several subjects including English Grammar, Sanskrit Literature, Translation, Greek and Roman Histories. His younger brother Syamala Rao died in 1892 while studying at Madras Law College. 1908 Congress session at Madras
In 1911, he was appointed to the Board of Studies by Madras University. The same year, <mask> and his friends started the Andhra Sahitya Parishat to promote use of spoken dialects.The next year, he was invited to attend the meeting of the Bangeeya Sahitya Parishat (Bengal Literary Association) at Calcutta. Kanyasulkam

Kanyasulkam is about the deplorable condition of widows in traditional Brahmin families in the Andhra region of India during the 19th century. The play is a highly thought-provoking social drama dealing with social issues relevant to the time. <mask> Apparao was deeply troubled by the double standards, hypocrisy and social inequalities in the Indian society. The English preface to the first edition of his play states: "Such a scandalous state of things is a disgrace to society, and literature can not have a higher function than to show up such practices and give currency to a high standard of moral ideas. Until reading habits prevail among masses, one must look only to the stage to exert such healthy influence." Perhaps for the first time in Telugu literary history, a prostitute was given a very positive image so much so that she is shown to better the lives of many people during the course of the play.The play is ageless in the sense that its projection of the Indian mindset and psyche is very relevant and applicable in Indian Society today. The play was, in some ways, ahead of its time and was very bold in criticizing the popular opinions and practices during that era. It frequently jabs at the male-dominated society of India, by bringing to the forefront certain egoistic idiosyncrasies of a typical Indian male, in an unflattering manner. It also questions the practices of witchcraft, sorcery, and their popular usage in medical practice during that period in India. Personal life

Gurajada married Appala Narasamma in 1885. He continued his studies and graduated with B.A. (Philosophy major and Sanskrit minor) in 1886.For some period during 1886, he worked as Head Clerk in the Deputy Collector's office. On Vijayadasami day, 1887, he joined as a Lecturer (Level IV) in M.R. College with a salary of Rs.100. Around the same time, he was introduced to Maharajah Pusapati Ananda Gajapati Raju (1850–1897). In 1905, Gurajada's mother died. In 1906, his close friend P.T. Srinivasa Iyyangar, principal of Mrs. A.V.N.College, Visakhapatnam started an association to promote curriculum reform in high schools. One of the chief aims was to introduce spoken dialects. Along with him, J.A. Yates (1874–1951) -a British civil servant, Gidugu and Gurajada were the principal members. Another friend S. Srinivasa Iyengar (1874–1941) also gave a lot of support and encouragement. Incidentally, this Srinivasa Iyengar was a well-known lawyer and was the President of AICC (All India Congress Committee) annual session at Guwahati in 1926. <mask>li, Gidugu Rammurty (1863–1940) was his school of thought.Retirement and death
Gurajada retired in 1913, and the then Madras University honored him with the title "Emeritus Fellow". He died on 30 November 1915. Bibliography

Other Literature works
The Cook (N/A. An English Poem -1882)
Sarangadhara (In English, a long poem, (padya kavyam) -1883. {Refer a letter addressed by the Editor of Reis ans Rayyet, to Gundukurti Venkataramanaiah, dated:14-8-1883)
Chandrahasa (N/A. An English long poem, padya kavyam - Authorship and Date uncertain)
Victoria Prasasti (English poems in praise of Queen Victoria presented to the then Viceroy of India by Maharani of Reeva -1890)
KanyaSulkamu (Drama, First Ed. -1892, Completely revised second Ed.-1909)
Review and Introduction in English to Sree rama vijayam and jArji dEva caritaM (both Sanskrit works -1894)
Edited (1890s) "the Wars of Rajas, Being the History of Hande Anantapuram, Thathacharyula kathalu," both originally collected by C.P. Brown. These works were published after <mask>'s death. Review and introduction in English to Harischandra (An English Drama -1897)
Minugurlu (children's story, perhaps the first in modern style -1903?) Kondubhatteeyam (Unfinished humorous drama -1906)
Neelagiri patalu (Songs describing the beauty of Nilagiri hills where Gurajada recuperated from an illness -1907)
 "Madras Congress" an article by Gurajada, in The Hindu, on the 1908 Congress Party Annual Session at Madras criticizing the lack of focus, integrity and strong will to take on the British rulers, original not traceable, only Avasarala Suryarao's Telugu translation is now available. Part of the above said article, a poem parodying the session,is now available. "Canna kalapu cinna buddhulu," essay denouncing the superstitions associated with the appearance of Haley's Comet in 1910.Mutyala Saralu and Kasulu (Poems in Gurajada's own meter, matra Chandassu -1910). Many poems and short stories in modern style during the same year. These were perhaps the earliest instances of modern short stories in Telugu. Also published several essays supporting the use of vernacular as formal language. His famous patriotic song "Desamunu Preminchumanna" was written around this time. Bilhaneeyam (Unfinished drama, Act I -1910, Act II -1911)
Lavanaraju kala (Poem -1911)
Kanyaka (Poem -1912)
Subhadra (Poem -1913)
Visvavidyalayalu: samskrita, matru Bhashalu (Report submitted to Madras University -1914)
Asammati patram (Minute of Dissent -report against the decision of Madras University to retain classical language as the platform for curriculum development -1914)
Dimcu langaru (Poem -1914)
Langarettumu (Poem -1915)
"Sree gurajada appa ravu gari Daireelu," Collected dairies of Gurajada published many decades after Gurajada's death. Editor: Burra Seshagiri Rao
'Gurujadalu', complete works of Gurajada (Mahakavi Gurajada Sarvalabhya Rachanala Samkalanam); Editors:Sri Pennepalli Gopalakrishna, Dr Kalidasu Purushotham and Sri Mannem Rayudu, Published by MANASU Foundation, Hyderabad.First Edition: 21 September 2012. "Subject For An Extravaganza" An English Poem by Gurajada, published in 'Vijaya' magazine by Ramadasu Pantulu around 1940. References

Telugu poets
Telugu people
Telugu writers
Hindu poets
1862 births
1915 deaths
Telugu-language writers
University of Madras alumni
Indian arts administrators
Indian theatre directors
19th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights
20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights
Indian male dramatists and playwrights
Telugu-language dramatists and playwrights
Writers from Visakhapatnam
19th-century Indian male writers
Dramatists and playwrights from Andhra Pradesh
Poets from Andhra Pradesh
20th-century Indian male writers
People from Visakhapatnam district
People from Uttarandhra

masks:
Gurajada Venkata Apparao
Apparao
Apparao
Gurajada
Gurajada
Gurajada
Gurajada
Gurajada
Gurajadapal
Gurajada


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<mask>  (1862–1934) was a Belgian engineer and glass works owner at Charleroi near Brussels. His glass works was the largest in the world in that time. He was one of the first occupied with social economy. He spoke Walloon with his blue collar workers, which was exceptional in that time. He was a prolific writer (in French) of articles for newspaper and political journals, brochures, and books on political philosophy, and had several of his works translated into German and English. He favoured individualism, free trade, and international peace. He also wrote works about corporations, trade unions, government, democracy, and representation, voicing bold and well-intentioned ideas (which may not be altogether consistent).But his criticism of the principle of limited liability in connection with corporations is an original point which seems to have attracted attention at the turn of the century, as well as his ideas about the organisation of trade unions. He was called upon to address lawyers' and economists' associations and other bodies. References

 <mask> - A profound thinker and still relevant - Pierre Casimir-<mask>
 <mask>. Un grand penseur toujours d'actualité, Jean-Louis Van Belle, Editions La Taille d'Aulme, 2010
 <mask>, cofondateur de la Ligue internationale du Libre-Échange (1918) ou de l’inutilité de l’Europe unie, Jean-Louis Van Belle

Books
 <mask>, Le Nouveau Contrat Social ou L’Organisation de la Démocratie Individualiste
http://www.henrilambert.eu/medias/files/nouveaucontratsocial.pdf

 The False Peace
http://www.henrilambert.eu/medias/files/falsepeace.pdf

 Pax Economica
http://www.henrilambert.eu/medias/files/paxeconomica.pdf

 The ethics of international trade (1915)
http://www.henrilambert.eu/medias/files/ethicsinternationaltrade.pdf

 Un autre aspect de la question européenne et une solution (1915)
http://www.henrilambert.eu/medias/files/autreaspectquestioneuropeenne.pdf

Articles

1893

H.L., Révision constitutionnelle. Représentation des intérêts, Tamines, s.d. [1893] brochure,15 p. (copie d’une lettre adressée à L’Indépendance belge du 27.12.1892). H.L., « La représentation des intérêts », in Gazette de Charleroi, 27 janvier 1893, p. 1-2.1894

H.L., Note complémentaire à la brochure traitant de l’organisation du suffrage général par la représentation des intérêts, Tamines, 15 p., s.d [1894]. 1895

H.L. et BAUDOUx (É. ), Les syndicats professionnels et l’évolution corporative, Bruxelles,1895, 74 p. H.L., « Situation de l’industrie du verre à vitre en Belgique », in Revue industrielle deCharleroi, 3 février 1895, p. 2. H.L., « Deux hérésies économiques », in Gazette de Charleroi, 7 février 1895, p. 1. H.L., « Situation de l’industrie du verre à vitre en Belgique », in Revue industrielle de Charleroi,10 février 1895, p. 2.H.L., « Situation de l’industrie du verre à vitres en Belgique » in Moniteur industriel de Charleroi et de la province, 10 février 1895, p. 42-43. H.L., « Deux hérésies économiques », in Gazette de Charleroi, 14 février 1895, p. 1. H.L., « Situation de l’industrie du verre à vitre en Belgique », in Revue industrielle deCharleroi, 17 février 1895, p. 2. H.L., « Situation de l’industrie du verre à vitre en Belgique », in Revue industrielle deCharleroi, 17 février 1895, p. 51-52. H.L., « Situation de l’industrie du verre à vitre en Belgique », in Revue industrielle deCharleroi, 24 février 1895, p. 2.x.,

[H.L.?] « La crise verrière.Situation de l’industrie du verre à vitre en Belgique », inGazette de Charleroi, 1 mars 1895, p. 1. H.L., « Controverse économique », in Gazette de Charleroi, 2 mars 1895, p. 1. H.L., « Controverse économique », in Gazette de Charleroi, 3 mars 1895, p. 1.- 375

H.L., « La production en verrerie. Un remède empirique », in Gazette de Charleroi, 21 mars 1895, p. 1. H.L., « La production en verrerie. Un remède empirique (suite) », in Gazette de Charleroi, 22 mars 1895, p. 1. H.L., « La crise verrière », in Revue industrielle de Charleroi, 14 avril 1895, p. 1-2.H.L., « Producteurs et consommateurs », in Gazette de Charleroi, 21 mai 1895, p. 1. H.L. et BAUDOUx (É.) « Les associations professionnelles », in La Liberté, 22 décembre 1895, p. 1-2. H.L. et BAUDOUx (É. ), « Les associations professionnelles », in La Liberté, 29 décembre 1895, p. 2-3.1896

H.L. et BAUDOUx (É. ), « Les associations professionnelles », in La liberté, 12 janvier 1896,p. 1-2. H.L. et BAUDOUx (É. ), « Les associations professionnelles », in La Liberté, 26 janvier 1896,p.1-2. 1897

H.L. et BAUDOUx (É. ), Les syndicats professionnels et le régime général des associations modernes, Bruxelles, s.d., [1897], 32 p. H.L., Des syndicats de production, s.d., [1897] brochure, 10 p.

1898

H.L. et BAUDOUx (É. ), Rapport à la question « Quelle est la meilleure organisation des Unions professionnelles ?» in STRAUSS (L.), ROOST (A. ), Congrès international de la Législation douanière et de la réglementation du travail, Anvers, du 12 au 17 septembre 1898,I, Rapports, Anvers, 1898, p. 143-154. H.L., « Le système libéral », in La Chronique, 5 novembre 1898, p. 1. 1899

H.L., « La représentation des intérêts », in Gazette de Charleroi, 2 février 1899, p. 1. 1906

H.L., « Le Suffrage universel organisé », in Gazette de Charleroi, 12 février 1906, p. 1. 1907

H.L., « Une appréciation sur le marché verrier », in L’Écho de l’Industrie, 28 juillet 1907,p. 233.H.L. et BAUDOUx (É. ), « Le droit commun d’Association », in Revue des Deux-Mondes,15 août 1907, p. 842-860. 1908

H.L., « Les deux régimes », in L’Écho de l’Industrie, 12 janvier 1908, p. 10. H.L., « Les deux régimes », in Gazette de Charleroi, 14 janvier 1908, p. 1-2. H.L., « Fédération des Avocats belges. II, Note complémentaire à l’étude sur le droit commun d’association par Eugène Baudoux et <mask> », in Journal des Tribunaux,n° 2204, 16 janvier 1908, col. 52-56.- 376

H.L., « Le droit commun d’association », in Gazette de Charleroi, 19 janvier 1908, p. 1.H.L., « Fédération des Avocats belges, La Personnification civile des associations, Débats ,L’utilité publique », in Journal des Tribunaux, 23 janvier 1908, n° 2206, col. 87. H.L., « Les deux régimes », in L’Écho de l’Industrie, 26 janvier 1908, p. 25-26. H.L., « Les deux régimes », in Gazette de Charleroi, 28 janvier 1908, p. 1. H.L., « Fédération des Avocats belges. La Personnification civile des associations, discours d’H.L. », in Journal des Tribunaux, 6 février 1908, n°2210, (suppl.) col.153-159.H.L., « Les deux régimes. Conclusion », in L’Écho de l’Industrie, 9 février 1908, p. 41. H.L., « Les deux régimes. Conclusion », in Gazette de Charleroi, 11 février 1908, p. 1-2. H.L., « Le troisième régime. Lettre de M. Henri <mask> », in L’Écho de l’Industrie, 23 février1908, p. 58-59. H.L., « La question congolaise.Une solution internationale », in Gazette de Charleroi, 8 avril1908, p. 1. H.L., « Une solution internationale », in Le Ralliement, 19 avril 1908, p. 237-239. H.L., « L’internationalisation du « Congo belge », in Gazette de Charleroi, 18 juin 1908,p. 1-2. H.L., « L’internationalisation du Congo », in Le Ralliement, 5 juillet 1908, p. 408-410. H.L., « L’internationalisation du « Congo belge », in Gazette de Charleroi, 12 juillet 1908,p. 1.H.L., « L’internationalisation du Congo », in Le Ralliement, 26 juillet 1908, p. 453-454. 1909

H.L., « Le droit d’association et le problème social », in L’Opinion, 22 mai 1909, p. 679-680. H.L., « À propos d’une entente générale de la verrerie belge », in L’Écho de l’Industrie, 30 mai 1909, p. 169-170. H.L., in VAVASSEUR (J.) « Réforme de la loi sur les syndicats professionnels », Séance du 5 juin de la Société d’Économie politique de Paris, in Journal des Économistes, intervention d’H.L., t. xxII, 1909, Paris, p. 412- 416. H.L., « L’organisation du suffrage universel et la représentation des fonctions sociales (théorie et formule) », in La Revue politique et parlementaire, Paris, avril-juin 1909, t. Lx,p. 62-78.1910

H.L., « Les deux régimes », in Journal des Économistes, t. xxVIII, 15 octobre 1910, Paris,p. 27-47. 1911

H.L., « Les syndicats de fabricants sont-ils un obstacle au progrès des Industries ? Réponse à M. Georges De Leener professeur d’Économie sociale l’Université de Bruxelles », in L’Échode l’Industrie, 13 février 1911, p. 67-69.- 377

H.L., « La Belgique et le libre-échange », in L’Écho de l’Industrie, 26 février 1911, p. 65-66. H.L., « La Belgique et le libre échange », in Gazette de Charleroi, 1 mars 1911, p. 1. H.L., FOLLIN, « Le libre échange et la paix », in Gazette de Charleroi, 17 mars 1911, p. 1. H.L., « La Belgique et le libre échange », in Gazette de Charleroi, 22 mars 1911, p. 1.H.L., « Le libre échange, l’arbitrage et la paix », in Gazette de Charleroi, 4 avril 1911, p. 1. H.L., « À propos d’une entente générale de la verrerie belge », in L’Écho de l’Industrie, 30 mai 1911, p. 169-170. 1912

H.L., « Le suffrage universel organisé (projet de réforme parlementaire) » in Revue de Belgique, 15 août-1er septembre 1912, t. 131, Bruxelles, p. 759- 773. 1913

H.L., « Pax Oeconomica », in L’Action économique, 27 avril 1913, p. 1-2. H.L., Pax Oeconomica, Publication de la Ligue du Libre-Échange, Paris, 1913, 15 p. H.L., La question européenne en l’année 1913 et sa solution économique, in Publication de la Ligue du Libre-Échange, avril 1913. H.L., « La représentation des intérêts sociaux », in Le Ralliement, 20 juillet 1913, p. 229-230.H.L., « L’organisation du suffrage universel et la représentation des fonctions sociales », in Le Ralliement, 17

masks:
Henri Lambert
Henri Lambert
Lambert
Henri Lambert
Henri Lambert
Henri Lambert
Henri Lambert
Lambert


text_chunks:
 août 1913, p. 261-263. H.L., « Pax Oeconomica », in Le Ralliement, 21 septembre 1913, p. 301. H.L., [ARISTIDION], « Le problème de l’enseignement primaire », in Le Soir, 17 décembre1913, p. 1. 1914

H.L., [ARISTIDION], Le problème de l’enseignement primaire – La solution libérale, s.d. [1914]. H.L., in ZOLLA (D.), « La législation sur les accidents du travail et l’agriculture », Séancedu 5 Mars 1914 de la Société d’Économie politique de Paris, in Journal des Économistes, intervention d’H.L., t. xxVII, Paris, 1914, p. 478. H.L., « La réorganisation des chemins de fer de l’État belge », in L’Action économique, 15mars 1914, p. 1-2.H.L, « L’organisation du suffrage universel et la solution de la crise sociale », in L’Individualiste européen, Revue de Philosophie politique, n° 60, juin 1914, p. 26 sq. H.L., « Ingezonden Stukken, Openbrief, Lettre ouverte d’un industriel de Belgique à Monsieur Woodrow Wilson, Président des États-Unis d’Amérique », in Nieuwe RotterdamscheCourant, le 8 octobre 1914, p. 1-2. 1915

H.L., Un autre aspect de la question européenne et une solution (suivi d’une lettre ouverte à M.Wilson Nieuwe Rotterdamsche Courant, le 8 octobre 1914, Londres, 1915, 20 p.- 378

H.L., L’idéal mondial de l’Allemagne et de l’Autriche (réponse à Mr le Docteur Lotz, prof. à l’université de Munich, Châtelineau et Gosselies, 1915, 13 p. H.L., La guerre et le moyen d’éviter son renouvellement (Réponse à Mr. le prof. Brentano, prof. d’économie politique à l’université de Munich), Châtelineau et Gosselies, 1915, 13 p. H.L., The ethics of international trade, Papers for war time, n° 29, Third series, Oxford university press, London, 1915, 24 p. (cf. réédition 2009). H.L.et LUPTON (A. ), The war and the possibilities of a satisfactory settlement, 1915, Westminster,16 p. H.L., « La guerre et le moyen d’éviter son renouvellement (Réponse à Mr. le prof. Brentano,prof. d’économie politique à l’Université de Munich) », in Nieuwe Rotterdamsche Courant,3 mars 1915, p. 3. H.L., « L’idéal mondial de l’Allemagne et de l’Autriche (réponse à Mr le Docteur Lotz, prof. à l’université de Munich », in Nieuwe Rotterdamsche Courant, 27 avril 1915, p. 1-2. H.L., «Belgium and peace», in The Nation, 3 juillet 1915, p. 448. H.L., « La place au soleil de l’Allemagne », (cf.PE, p. 263-267), lettre de novembre 1915, parue dans Manchester Guardian, Westminster Gazette, New-York Evening Post, New YorkEvening Mail, l’Indépendance belge (édition de Londres). H.L., « Pax oeconomica », in Internationale Rundschau, Zürich, 1 nov. 1915, p. 353-360. H.L., (en anglais La défaite du militarisme), in Daily News and Leader, novembre 1915. H.L., « La défaite du militarisme », in L’Indépendance belge, 4 décembre 1915, p. 2-3. 1916

H.L., The economic solution of the European crisis, New york, 1916, 30 p. H.L., Neuer Gesichtspunkt zur Friedensfrage, Zurich, 1916, 38 p. H.L., International Morality and Exchange with an introduction by the Rt.Hon. Lord Courtney of Penwith, London, 1916, (traduction anglaise de sa publication parue la même annéedans le Journal des Économistes), 40 p. H.L., « La morale et l’échange internationaux », in Journal des Économistes, t. xLIx, Paris,15-2-1916, p. 217-240. H.L., « Les bases morales des civilisations », in Journal des Économistes, t. LI, 15 août 1916,Paris, p. 214-227. H.L., « A Belgian for peace with good-will », in The New York Times, 19 novembre 1916. 1917

H.L., « Positive international Justice and Morality », in League of Nations Magazine, 1917,p. 503-506.H.L., « The Economic fundamentals of international Morality », in Public, 23 mars 1917,p. 291.- 379

H.L., Pax Oeconomica, (texte en anglais publié à Boston USA par l’International Free-Trade League). H.L., Pax Economica ; freedom of international exchange the sole method for the permanent and universal abolition of war, with a statement of the cause and the solution of the European crisis and a sketch of the only possible conclusive settlement of the probleme confronting the world,New york, 1917, 99 p. H.L., Pax Economica ; freedom of international exchange the sole method for the permanent and universal abolition of war, with a statement of the cause and the solution of the European crisis and a sketch of the only possible conclusive settlement of the probleme confronting the world,New york, 1917, 99 p. (2e éd.). H.L., « Message sur le Libre-Échange et la Paix » à la « Society of Friends » secte des Quakerset autres chrétiens (cf. PE, p. 156-161) parus dans Public Ledger de Philadephie, Springfield Republican Johnstown Democrat, Ploughshare de Londres (organe des Quakers) (Écrit auprintemps 1917). H.L., « Le salut de la civilisation », (cf.PE, p. 269-273), lettre de décembre parue dansPublic Ledger (Philadelphie), Daily Republican (Springfield), Evening Mail (New York),Daily Democrat (Johnstown). 1918

H.L., Pax Economica ; freedom of international exchange the sole method for the permanent and universal abolition of war, with a statement of the cause and the solution of the European crisis and a sketch of the only possible conclusive settlement of the probleme confronting the world, Boston, Mass, International Free-Trade League, 1918, 99 p. (3e éd.). H.L., « Brest-Litovsk et la Paix Economique », (cf. PE, p. 267-269) lettre de janvier 1918 parue in Public Ledger (Philadelphie,) Daily Republican (Springfield), Evening Mail (New York), Daily Democrat (Johnstown). H.L., « Japon et Sibérie » (cf. PE, p. 273-275) lettre parue en mars 1918, in Evening Post de New York. H.L., « Deux lacs allemands », (cf.PE, p. 275-278), lettre du 20 Mars 1918 parue in Public Ledger (Philadelphie), Daily Republican (Springfield), Evening Mail (New York), Daily Democrat (Johnstown). H.L., « La libre-disposition des nationalités » (cf. PE, p. 193-209) cf. Journal des Économistes, titre différent, paru dans « North-American Review, avril 1918 ». Le titre anglais était « National self-Determination » paru dans le vol. 207, avril 1918, p. 541-548. H.L., « La moralité internationale et la spiritualité humaine », conférence au Clergy Club de New york, avril 1918, (cf.PE, p. 233-259).H.L., « La liberté des nationalités », in Journal des Économistes, 15 septembre 1918, p. 303-311 (traduction de l’article paru dans le « North American Review » avril 1918). H.L., « Que n’ai-je pas fait? » (cf. PE, p. 287-289) lettre avril 1918 parue in Public Ledger (Philadelphie), Daily Republican (Springfield) Evening Mail (New York, Daily Democrat (Johnstown).- 380 -H.L., International morality and the spirituality of man, New york, mai 1918. H.L., « Une Fédération Russe » (cf. PE, p. 279-281), lettre mai 1918 parue in New YorkEvening Post.H.L., « Les fondements de l’Ordre international » (cf. PE, p. 281-284), lettre septembre 1918 aux éditeurs de « The World Tomorrow ». H.L., « Les bases de la Société des Nations » (cf. PE., p. 179-185) in Journal des Économistes « Les bases de la Ligue des Nations (1919) » est paru aussi in The World to morrow (New York, octobre 1918). H.L., « The fundamentals of a League of Nations I et II Free trade and national sovereignty», in The World to morrow, décembre, 1918, p. 313. H.L., « The basis of a world peace », in The Single Tax Review, vol. 18, 1918, p. 1-13.HL., « Free trade and national sovereignty », in The New World, 1918, n° 1. 1919

H.L., « Open and secret Diplomacy », in Public, 18 janvier 1919, p. 63. H.L., « Le désarmement et la liberté des mers » (cf. PE, p. 186-192), in Journal des Économisteset in The World Tomorrow, février 1919. H.L., « Les bases de la Ligue des nations », in Journal des Économistes, t. LxI, janvier-mars1919, Paris, p. 62-66. H.L., The false peace : protectionism means endless conflict, Boston, Mass : The international Free-Trade League, s.d. [1919], 8 p.H.L., The false peace: protectionism means endless conflict, Boston, Mass : The international Free-Trade League, s.d. [1919], 19 p. H.L., « La Troisième condition » (cf. PE, p. 289-295), Lettre du 28 mars 1919, in Nieuwe Rotterdamsche Courant, 28 mars 1919. H.L., « Pax Economica », in Nieuwe Rotterdamsche Courant, 8 avril 1919, p. 2 (texte ennéerlandais). H.L., « Pax Economica », in Gazette de Charleroi, 12 avril 1919, p. 1. H.L., « Le désarmement et la liberté des mers », in Journal des Économistes, t. LxII, avril- juin1919, Paris, p. 55-59.H.L., CR de la séance du 3 août 1919 de la Société d’Économie Politique de Belgique consacrée à « la question de l’exploitation des chemins de fer en Belgique », in Comptes rendus des travaux de la Société d’Économie politique de Belgique n°18 A, 1919, interventions d’ H.L.,p. 50, 51, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 64, 65. H.L., Pax Economica, in Revue d’études internationales, Le Drapeau Bleu, août 1919, p. 38-40. H.L., CR de la séance du 5 octobre 1919 de la Société d’Économie Politique de Belgique consacrée à « la question de l’exploitation des chemins de fer en Belgique » (suite), in- 381 -Comptes rendus des travaux de la Société d’Économie politique de Belgique n°18 B, 1919, interventions d’ H.L., p. 71, 73. H.L., « La paix des Alliés. Le protectionnisme, voilà l’ennemi », in Journal des Économistes,15 octobre 1919, t. LxIV, p. 28-33. H.L., « Une Fédération Économique Mondiale » (cf.PE, p. 284-286), lettre décembre 1919 aux éditeurs de « The World Tomorrow ». 1920

H.L., Le Nouveau Contrat Social ou l’organisation de la Démocratie individualiste, Paris, 1920,352 p. H.L., Pax Economica, La liberté des échanges internationaux. Fondement nécessaire et suffisant de la Paix


text_chunks:
 universelle et permanente, Paris, 1920, 324 p. H.L., False peace : protectionism means endless conflict, Boston, Mass : The international FreeTrade League, s.d., [1920]. H.L., « La faillite des Dirigeants et la défaite des Vainqueurs », in Monde Nouveau, août 1920. H.L, « The failure of the leaders and the defeat of the conquerors », in The New World, 1920,p.169-173. 1921

H.L., « Les méfaits du protectionnisme. Le protectionnisme conduit à une politique de conquête », in Revue industrielle de Charleroi, 8 avril 1921, p. 5-6. H.L., « Libre Echange ou Protectionnisme ? », in Revue industrielle de Charleroi, 8 mai 1921,p. 6. H.L., « La faillite internationale des dirigeants et la défaite des vainqueurs », in Revue Parlementaire, économique et financière, 1-15 octobre 1921, p. 101-102.1922

H.L., Der neue Gesellschaftsvertrag ; die Organisation der individualistischen Demokratie. EinVersuch sozialer Einigung, Berlin, Deutsche Verlagsgesellschaft für Politik und Geschichte,1922, 244 p. H.L., Der Weltwirtschaftsfriede : der Freihandel als Weg zum Weltfrieden. Autorisierte Uebersetzungaus dem Franzözischen von G.Flachsbart, Berlin, deutsche Verlagsgesellschaft für Politik und Geschichte, Berlin, 1922, 244 p. H.L., in « TRUCHy (Henri), Participation ouvrière à la gestion des Entreprises »,Séance du 4 Mars 1922 de la Société d’Économie politique de Paris, in Journal des Économistes, intervention d’H. L., Paris, 15 mars 1922, p. 361. H.L., « Le seul règlement possible de la situation internationale : la paix libre-échangiste », in L’Écho de la Bourse, 8 juin 1922, p. 3.H.L., « Le seul règlement possible de la situation internationale : la paix libre-échangiste », in Journal des Économistes, 15 juin 1922, p. 315-324.- 382

H.L., « Le seul règlement possible de la situation internationale : la paix libre- échangiste », in Journal des Économistes, 15 juin 1922,10 p. (tiré à part, texte légèrement différent duprécédent). H.L., « La paix libre-échangiste », in Gazette de Charleroi, 22 juin 1922, p. 1. H.L., « La paix libre-échangiste », in Le Travail (Verviers), 2 septembre 1922, p. 1. 1924

H.L., « Une lettre de M. Henri <mask> », in La Libre Belgique, 23 février 1924, p. 2. H.L., « Lettre au directeur de « La Libre Belgique », in Bulletin de La Ligue du Libre-Échange, Journal des Économistes, 15 mars 1924, p. 382-384. H.L., « Démocratie, Libre-échange et Paix », in Gazette de Charleroi, 25 mars 1924, p. 1. H.L., « La Belgique et le libre échange », in Gazette de Charleroi, p. 1.H.L., Aux libéraux belges, 22 novembre 1924, 2 p.

1925

H.L., « Droit d’association et question sociale », Séance du 5 mai 1925 de la Société d’Économie politique de Paris, in Journal des Économistes, 15 mai 1925, p. 225-239. H.L., « Le droit d’association et la question sociale », in Comptes rendus de la Société d’Économie politique de Belgique, n° 36, 23 juin 1925, p. 51-83. 1926

H.L., in « SAINT-MARC (Pierre), Le minotaure fiscal et les droits de succession », Séance du 5 février 1926 de la Société d’Économie politique de Paris, in Journal des Économistes, intervention d’H. L., 15 février 1926, p. 239-240. H.L., « Pax Oeconomica », in Revue la Paix, vol.1, n° 3, mai 1926, p. 97-99. H.L., in « POTTIER (Aristide), Le martyre des valeurs mobilières », Séance du 4 juin 1926 de la Société d’Économie politique de Paris, in Journal des Économistes, intervention d’H. L.,Paris, 15 juin 1926, p. 422- 423.H.L., « Le socialisme, cause ou effet de la décadence européenne ? Une lettre de M. Henri <mask> », in Gazette de Charleroi, 1 juillet 1926, p. 1. H.L., « Anonymat et responsabilité. Une lettre de M. <mask> », in Gazette de Charleroi, 8 juillet 1926, p. 1. H.L., « Pour la restauration économique. Une lettre de M. Henri <mask> », in Gazette de Charleroi, 20 juillet 1926, p. 1. 1927

H.L., in « TRUCHy (Henri), Le nouvel article 419 du Code pénal », Séance du 5 avril 1927 de la Société d’Économie politique de Paris, in Journal des Économistes, intervention d’H.L.,15 avril 1927, p. 119-121. H.L., in AJAM (Maurice), « Les idées mères du communisme? ». Séance du 5 Mars 1928 de la Société d’Économie politique de Paris, in Journal des Économistes intervention d’H. L.,15 mars 1928, p. 417-420.- 383 -

H.L., in PAVIE (André), « La valeur actuelle de la propriété rurale en France », Séance du 5 mai 1928 de la Société d’Économie politique de Paris, in Journal des Économistes, interventiond’H. L., 15 mai 1928, p. 115-116. 1930

H.L., « La crise du libéralisme et le problème social », in Journal des Économistes du 15-3-1930, Paris, t. xCV, p. 270-277.1931

H.L., Les entreprises par actions dans le cadre de l’évolution industrielle », échange de vues à la Société d’Économie Politique de Belgique entre M. R.-J. LEMOINE et M. H. LAMBERT, Bruxelles, [1931? ], 45 p. H.L., in « CR de la séance du 10 février 1931 de la Société d’Économie politique de Belgique consacrée au thème de la crise économique », in Comptes rendus des travaux de la Société d’Économie politique de Belgique n° 15, 1931, interventions d’ H. L., p. 10. H.L., in « CR de la séance du 28 avril 1931 de la Société d’Économie politique de Belgique consacrée au thème « Les sociétés anonymes et la bourse », in Comptes rendus des travauxde la Société d’Économie politique de Belgique n°s 71-72, 1931, interventions d’ H. L., p. 7-16. H.L., in « CR des séances des 12 et 19 juin 1931 de la Société d’Économie politique de Belgique consacrées à la question du Limbourg », in Comptes rendus des travaux de la Société d’Économie politique de Belgique n° 16, 1931, interventions d’ H. L., p. 34-39. H.L., « Les grandes enquêtes de « l’Étoile Belge ».La crise économique actuelle est-elle un phénomène d’exception ? L’opinion de M. <mask> », in L’Étoile Belge, 17 avril 1931,p. 1. H.L., « La crise économique est-elle exceptionnelle ? » in La Ligue du Libre-Échange, (octobre 1931), in Journal des Économistes, 15 octobre 1931, p. 205-207. H.L., Le seul règlement possible de la situation internationale : la solution libre-échangiste, Bruxelles [1931]. 1932

H.L., in « FERRAND (Lucien), Les conséquences financières de la législation sur les habitations à bon marché », Séance du 5 février 1932 de la Société d’Économie politique de Paris, in Journal des Économistes, intervention d’H.L., 1932, p. 172. H.L., « Les conditions de la sécurité et de la paix », in La Ligue du Libre-Échange, (mars1932), in Journal des Économistes, 15 mars 1932, p. 247-249. H.L., « Un programme de reconstruction du monde Terre et Liberté », in Bulletin de la Ligue pour la Réforme foncière et de la Ligue du Libre-Échange, 1932, mars-avril, p. 29-32. H.L., « A propos de la « Pan-Europa » et des « États-Unis d’Europe » de MM.Briand, Herriot, Coudenhove-Kalergi et consorts. Remarques présentées au Congrès européen de Bâle octobre 1932 », in Le Libre-Échange, novembre 1932, 4 p. 1933

H.L., De l’urgente nécessité d’abolir le capitalisme pour sauver la propriété privée et la liberté,s.d. [1933], 72 p.- 384

H.L., in « H.D. Les grandes enquêtes de l’ « Étoile Belge » La crise économique actuelle est-elle un phénomène d’exception ?L’opinion de M. <mask> », in L’Étoile belge, avril 1933, p.1. H.L., « Les garanties de la Sécurité et de la Paix », in La Ligue du Libre-Échange, (mai1933) in Journal des Économistes, 15 mai 1933, p. 438-439. H.L., « Les garanties de la Sécurité et de la Paix », in La Ligue du Libre-Échange, (juillet1933), in Journal des Économistes, Paris, 15 juillet 1933, p. 628-629. H.L., « L’équilibre du monde », in Le Libre-Échange n° 33, septembre-octobre 1933, p. 127-128. H.L., « L’Équilibre du monde », in La Ligue du Libre-Échange, (octobre 1933), in Journal des Économistes, 15 octobre 1933, p. 726-727. 1934

H.L., La réforme de l’État en Belgique et ailleurs. Pour un état démocratique et individualiste ; contre le corporatisme et la dictature : Le suffrage universel organisé et le parlementarisme d’intérêt général.Bruxelles, .s.d. [1934], 59 p. H.L., Le règlement de la situation internationale. Libre-échange ou Périr, Bruxelles, s.d. [1934],43 p. H.L., « Faut-il réformer l’État ? réponse de M. <mask> », in La Revue Belge, 11ème année, t. II, n° 1, 1er avril 1934, p. 49-52.H.L., in x., « Quelques remarques sur le Plan de Man. Une lettre de M. <mask> sur l’économie libre. Il faut découvrir la cause de la monopolisation graduelle ou deson danger », in L’Étoile belge, 29 avril 1934, p.1 sq. H.L., in « CR de la séance du 15 mai 1934 de la Société d’Économie politique de Belgique consacrée au plan du travail d’<mask> », in Comptes rendus des travaux de la Société d’Économie politique de Belgique, n° 96, mai 1934, interventions d’ H. L., p. 17-18, 28. 1935

H.L., Hypothèse sur l’évolution physique et métaphysique de l’Énergie, Bruxelles, 1935, 232 p.

2009

H.L., The Ethics of International Trade, réédition de l’étude parue à Londres en 1915, Bibliobazaar LLC, La Vergne, USA, 2009. H.L., Pax Economica, réédition de l’étude parue sous le titre, Pax Economica ; freedom of international exchange the sole method for the permanent and universal abolition of war, with a statement of the cause and the solution of the European crisis and a sketch of the only possible conclusive settlement of the probleme confronting the world, Boston, Mass, International Free-Trade League, 1918, 99 p. (3e éd. ), Breinigsville, LLC, USA, 2009.1862 births
1934 deaths
19th-century Belgian engineers
Belgian writers in French
People from Charleroi
Political philosophers
20th-century Belgian

masks:
Lambert
Lambert
Henri Lambert
Lambert
Henri Lambert
Henri Lambert
Henri Lambert
Henri Lambert
Henri Deman


text_chunks:
<mask> (Traditional Chinese:蕭麗君, Simplified Chinese: 萧丽君) (born 1966) is a Singaporean violinist. Featured in the American Record Guide as "a distinguished cultural asset of international stature", and The Strad as a "trailblazing role model for string players", <mask>'s Gold Medal victory at the 1994 Henryk Szeryng International Violin Competition launched her career as one of Singapore's first soloists on the international classical stage. Her performances been viewed on China Central TV, America's CBS, National Public Radio, and Singapore's MediaCorp. As soloist, <mask> has collaborated with orchestras such as the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, Ludwigsburg Festival Orchestra, Houston Symphony, Dallas Symphony, the Malaysian Philharmonic Orchestra, National Philharmonic of Ukraine, National Symphony Orchestra of Chile, Mexico State Symphony Orchestra, Avignon Symphony Orchestra, Auckland Philharmonia; as well as at major concert halls and festivals in Asia, Europe and the Americas including the Royal Albert Hall, Osaka Symphony Hall, Carnegie Weill Recital Hall, Alice Tully Hall at Lincoln Center, Beijing Concert Hall, City Hall in Hong Kong, Esplanade Concert Hall, Hangzhou Grand Theatre, KonzertHaus Vienna, Petronas Concert Hall, Shanghai Oriental Arts Centre, Suzhou Arts and Cultural Center, Tchaikovsky Hall; the Aspen Music Festival, Banff Music Festival, Cervantino Music Festival, Kansai International Performing Arts Festival, Lucerne International Music Festival, Ludwigsburg International Music Festival, Music Fest Perugia and Singapore Arts Festival. She performed centerstage at the 2015 Southeast Asian Games Opening Ceremony in the 55,000 capacity National Stadium, Singapore. Beginning her violin studies with her late father <mask>e Shun, <mask> traces her musical lineage all the way back to Eugène Ysaÿe, Henri Vieuxtemps and Henryk Wieniawski through their disciples and her teachers at Curtis Institute of Music, Oberlin College and Mannes: Aaron Rosand, Jascha Brodsky, Felix Galimir, Roland and Almita Vamos. Today, she continues their pedagogical tradition in her work with young people in music institutions including Beijing's Central Conservatory of Music, Seoul National University, Chicago Institute of Music, Lisbon Academy of Music, the Singapore National Youth Orchestra and as violin professor at the College of Charleston.She personalises familiar favourites with Asian motifs and introduces the music of Asian composers to the West. At the 2015 City of London Festival, she performed the world premiere of "Air", a piece written for her by Chinese composer Yao Chen, in a recital program which showcased the evolution of violin virtuosity from J.S. Bach to the present. <mask>'s CD Songs My Father Taught Me was a HMV classical bestseller in 2009 and was picked for Fanfare Magazine's Want List. In 2015, Singapore Press Holdings published her memoirs From Clementi to Carnegie – The Journey of Singaporean Violinist <mask> <mask>. Governor's School for the Arts and Humanities, South Carolina
Youth Orchestra of the Lowcountry, South Carolina
Fine Arts Institute, South Carolina
Weathersfield Music Festival
Chamber Music Festival of Milwaukee
VIRTUOSI Festival, Brazil
Music Fest Perugia, Italy

References

External links

Singaporean classical violinists
Living people
1966 births
21st-century classical violinists
Women classical violinists

masks:
Siow Lee Chin
Siow
Siow
Siow He
Siow Lee Chin
Siow
Siow
Lee Chin


text_chunks:
<mask> (born December 27, 1975), better known under his stage name <mask>, is a Bosnian-German DJ. He is a four-time DJ Awards winner for Best Producer, Best DJ and Best Melodic House DJ. Musical career
After Solomun was born in Travnik, Yugoslavia (today Bosnia and Herzegovina), he moved to Hamburg with his family, where he grew up. As a young boy, he worked for his father in construction. Eventually, he discovered that he really enjoyed filmmaking. He founded a small production company with a few friends, where they created short films together. He worked in film for about five years before discovering that music was his passion.His cousin, who frequented nightclubs, brought him tapes whenever he came to town. These tapes showed Solomun that there is more to music than just commercial radio. From then on, he started purchasing vinyl records, and eventually playing at House of Youth at the age of 16 for other teenagers. After taking a break from music, he started producing and creating music at the age of 23. Similar Regional Artists: UMEK (SLO) Mike Vale (SLO), Ilija Djokovic (SRB),  Rub A Dub (BiH), Flojd Covic (BiH), Zlatinchi (BiH) Sinisa Tamamovic (BiH), Mladen Tomic (BiH), Forniva (BiH), Andrew Meller (SRB) . For about one year before he began producing on his own, he learned from a good friend that ran a hip-hop label. In 2005, Solomun began producing music, founding the record label Diynamic in late 2005 with his partner Adriano Trolio, who manages the booking for Diynamic.The motto for Diynamic is "Do It Yourself"." Eventually, Solomun met H.O.S.H. in 2006 over techno tapaa and that is when Diynamic kicked into full force. Solomun's first EP on Diynamic, Solomun EP, came out in 2006. Since then, he has released many other EPs and compilations, as well as the 2009 album Dance Baby. In December 2010 he launched a second label, the more experimental 2DIY4. In 2011, Solomun remixed Noir & Haze's "Around."The track was dubbed Remix of the Year by Resident Advisor. He was named Mixmag's "DJ of the Year" in 2012, which is when his rise in popularity soared to new heights. He was also awarded Producer of the Year by the DJ Awards in Ibiza, and Best International DJ by the Cool Awards in Brazil that same year. Solomun kicked off the Ibiza 2013 season by presiding over the Burn Studios Residency bootcamp. Until the end of June 2014, he owned the Hamburg-based club Ego, co-run by his sister and Adriano Trolio. That same year, while playing at a Resolute after-hours party in Brooklyn, New York, he was kicked off the DJ decks because the crowd reacted so negatively to his mixing. Solomun's musical roots are in hip-hop, soul, funk, and R&B.His sound has been described as "house music, but with deep, ultra funky basslines, euphoric melodies and emotionally charged vocals". In 2015, he was holding two residencies on Ibiza, at night-clubs Pacha and Destino. Solomun kicked off 2016 with two events at The BPM Festival including Diynamic in the Jungle and Solomun +1 with Mano Le Tough. Following that, the Bosnian artist continued touring across North America. The Diynamic family then celebrated ten years at Watergate in Berlin on April 9, 2016, which they followed with a ten-year celebration at DC-10 in Ibiza on August 19, 2016. Solomun also hosted two residencies in Ibiza, Spain, in 2016—Solomun +1 at Pacha and Solomun +1 live at Ushuaia and Destino. He has played at events like Ultra Europe, Exit Festival, Melt!Festival, Tomorrowland, and Movement Croatia in 2016 and 2017, also in Hungexpo in 2018. In 2018, Solomun played himself as an in-residence DJ for the videogame Grand Theft Auto Online, as part of the After Hours DLC. Additionally, Solomun's music video for "Customer is King"  was made entirely within Grand Theft Auto V's in-game engine as part of a larger collaboration between him and Rockstar Games. 26 - Resident Advisor (UK)

2013
 Winner - Category: Deep House - DJ Awards Ibiza (ES)
 Best DJ #24 - Resident Advisor (UK)

2012
 Winner - DJ of the Year – Mixmag Magazine (UK)
 Winner - Best Producer – DJ Awards Ibiza (ES)
 Winner - Best International DJ – Cool Awards Brazil (BR)
 Best International Tour – Rio Music Conference Award (BR)
 Best Producer – Groove Magazine (DE, AT, CH)
 Best Label Diynamic – Groove Magazine (DE, AT, CH)
 Best DJ No. 03 – Groove Magazine (DE, AT, CH)
 Best Track No. 04 Kackvogel – Groove Magazine (DE, AT, CH)
 Best Producer No. 6 – Faze Mag (DE, AT, CH)
 Best Label Diynamic No.5 Faze Mag (DE, AT, CH)
 Best Track No. 14 Kackvogel – Faze Mag (DE,AT,CH)
 Best DJ No. 22 – Resident Advisor (UK)
 Best Compilation No. 05 (Watergate 11) – DJ Mag (UK)
 Best Compilation No. 05 (Watergate 11) – Mixmag Magazine (UK)

2011
 Remix of the Year- Around (Noir & Haze) - Resident Advisor (UK)
 Most Charted Artist" No. 04 Resident Advisor (UK)
 Best Remix No. 02 – Around (Noir & Haze) - Groove Magazine (DE, AT, CH)
 Best Remix No.03 - Let's Go Back (Kraak & Smaak ) - Groove Magazine (DE, AT, CH)
 Best Producer No. 02 - Groove Magazine (DE, AT, CH)
 Best DJ No. 03 - Groove Magazine (DE, AT, CH)
 Best DJ No. 05 - De:Bug Magazine (DE, AT, CH)

Discography

Releases
 2005 Galaxy Empire – Mudra Records
 2005 Jackpot – Schanzen Rec. – CD Compilation
 2005 Frei – Schanzen Rec. Romanthony) (Solomun Remix)
 2011 Tiefschwarz – "Corporate Butcher" (Solomun Remix) – Watergate Records
 2012 Pool – "Game Over" (Solomun Remix) – 2DIY4
 2012 Luca C & Brigante feat. Roisin Murphy – "Flash of Light" (Solomun Remix) – Southern Fried Records
 2013 Foals – "Late Night" (Solomun Remix)
 2013 Tiga vs. Audion – "Let's Go Dancing" (Solomun Remix) – Turbo Recordings
 2014 Claude VonStroke – "The Clapping Track" (Solomun Remix) – Dirtybird
 2014 Broken Bells – "Holding on For Life" (Solomun Remix) – Sony Music
 2014 Lana del Rey - West Coast (Solomun Remix)- Polydor Ltd.
 2015 Liu Bei - Atlas World (Solomun Day / Night Remixes) - 2DIY4
 2015 Josef Salvat – Hustler (Solomun Remix) – Columbia
 2015 Paul Kalkbrenner – Cloud Rider (Solomun Remix) – Sony Music
 2015 Editors – Our Love (Solomun Remix) – Pias
 2015 Johannes Brecht – Breathe!(Solomun Edit) – Diynamic Music
 2015 Whilk & Misky – Clap Your Hands (Solomun Remix) – Island/Universal
 2016 Interpol – Everything is wrong (Solomun Remix)- Matador
 2016 Ost&Kjex feat. Anne Lise Frokedal – Queen of Europe (Solomun Remix) – Diynamic Music
 2016 Stimming – Alpe Lusia (Solomun Remix) – Diynamic Music
 2016 Moderat – Eating Hooks (Siriusmo Remix, Solomun Edit) – Monkeytown
 2016 Michael Mayer & Joe Goddard – For you Solomun Morning Version – K7! 2016 Michael Mayer & Joe Goddard – For you Solomun Night Version – K7! 2017 Age of Love - The Age of Love (Solomun Renaissance Remix) - Renaissance Records
 2017 DJ Hell - Anything, Anytime (Solomun Remix) _ International Deejay Gigolo Records
 2017 Depeche Mode - Going Backwards (Solomun Remix) - Columbia (Sony)
 2017 Super Flu - mygut (Solomun Remix) - Monaberry
 2017 Leonard Cohen - You Want It Darker (Solomun Remix) - Sony Music Entertainment
 2017 Pantha du Prince - Dream Yourself Awake (Solomun Remix) - Plangent Records
 2018 Made by Pete feat. Jem Cooke - So long (Solomun Remix) - Crosstown Rebels
 2018 Eagles & Butterflies - The Last Dance (Solomun Remix) - Art Imitating Life
 2018 Stephan Bodzin & Marc Romboy - Kerberos (Solomun & Johannes Brecht Remix) - Systematic
 2018 Keinemusik - You Are Safe (Solomun Remix) - Keinemusik
 2019 Apparat - Outlier (Solomun Remix) - Mute
 2019 Agoria - You're Not Alone (Solomun Remix) - Sapiens
 2019 Âme - The Line (Solomun Remixes: Frank's Vote and Kristian's Vote) - Innervisions
 2019 Jon Hopkins - Emerald Rush (Solomun Remix) - Domino
 2019 Adriatique - Nude (Solomun Remix) - Afterlife

Music
 2016 Stimming – Alpe Lusia (Solomun Remix) – Diynamic Music
 2016 Moderat – Eating Hooks (Siriusmo Remix, Solomun Edit) – Monkeytown
 2016 Michael Mayer & Joe Goddard – For you Solomun Morning Version – K7! 2016 Michael Mayer & Joe Goddard – For you Solomun Night Version – K7! References

1975 births
Living people
German DJs
German house musicians
People from Travnik
Electronic dance music DJs

masks:
Mladen Coroddo Solomun
Solomun


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<mask> (born March 27, 1960) is an American Democratic Party politician who has served as the mayor of Trenton, New Jersey since 2018. He previously served from 1996 to 2018 in the New Jersey General Assembly, where he represented the 15th Legislative District. He also served as the prosecutor for Lawrence Township. He defeated businessman Paul Perez to become Mayor of Trenton in 2018, earning 52 percent of the vote in a runoff election on June 12 since no candidate won the 50 percent threshold or more in the May 8 election. Early life
<mask> was born in Passaic, New Jersey and raised in Jamesburg, where he attended public schools and graduated from Jamesburg High School in 1978. <mask>'s father, Walter, worked at the New Jersey Department of Health in Trenton and the City was an integral part of his childhood. As a teenager, <mask> worked for his family's company, Aardvark Pest Control, and in his free time, he spent time visiting Trenton's museums and famous restaurants.He received a B.A. from The Catholic University of America (CUA) in Politics/International Relations and worked his way through college by working at the Library of Congress. After graduation, he worked on Capitol Hill in the congressional offices of U.S. Representatives Andy Ireland (D-FL) and the late Mike Synar (D-OK). <mask> was awarded a J.D. in 1988 from the Seton Hall University School of Law. Legislative career

In 1995, <mask> beat Joseph Constance, a former Mercer County Freeholder and deputy police chief of Trenton Police Department, who received support from the National Rifle Association and campaigned against New Jersey's teachers' union.At the time, Republicans outnumbered Democrats 53 to 27 in the New Jersey State Legislature, and Constance received the momentum of the State's shift towards moderate Republicanism under popular Governor Christine Todd Whitman. <mask>'s victory maintained New Jersey's 15th Legislative District as a Democratic stronghold. <mask> has been the Deputy Majority Leader since 2008, and was the Assembly's Assistant Minority Leader from 1998-2001. He currently serves as Chairman of the Assembly Regulatory Oversight, Federal Relations, and Reform Committee, and is a member of the Assembly Financial Institutions and Insurance and Assembly Labor Committees. He is a former Chairman of the Environment and Solid Waste Committee. <mask> authored the "Paramount Safety" Law that changed the legal standard in child custody cases to protect the health and well being of the child when abuse has occurred. He is the author of a law that streamlines services for people with developmental disabilities through the Department of Health and Human Services and the Department of Education.He is also the original prime sponsor of legislation that would allow patients to sue HMOs for malpractice and the "Senior Gold Prescription Discount Act," which expanded the state’s prescription drug program for seniors. 2011 redistricting
The redistricting plan adopted following the 2010 U.S. Census moved Gusciora's hometown of Princeton Borough out of the 15th district and into the heavily-Republican 16th. <mask> immediately announced that he would put his Princeton home on the market and move to Trenton, some  away. Trenton was the largest city in the old 15th district and remained the largest city in the newly configured 15th district. 2014–2015 Legislative session
In the 2014-2015 legislative session, Gusciora sponsored fourteen bills and co-sponsored thirty-four bills. Gusciora co-sponsored legislation creating the option to make a voluntary contribution for the support of local libraries on gross income tax returns, establishing a program to provide assistance to qualified veterans in in-patient and out-patient treatment programs to travel to in-state medical counseling, and requiring school bus drivers and school bus aides to attend a training program on interacting with students with special needs. Similarly, during this legislative session, Gusciora co-sponsored several key criminal justice reform bills: "The Opportunity to Compete Act" establishing certain employment rights for persons with a criminal record, requiring the New Jersey Department of Corrections to make reports containing information concerning treatment and reentry initiative participation, extending "Overdose Prevention Act" immunity provisions to certain professionals and professional entities, and permits needle exchange programs to obtain standing order for opioid antidotes.2016–2017 Legislative session
In the 2016-2017 legislative session, Gusciora sponsored twenty-eight bills and co-sponsored thirty-nine bills for a total of sixty-seven bills which were signed into law. Gusciora sponsored legislation to authorize medical marijuana for qualifying patients with post-traumatic stress disorder, require that certain inmates with detainers be provided access to drug treatment programs, and exempt homeless individuals from paying fees for non-driver identification cards. Gusciora co-sponsored "New Jersey Housing Assistance for Veterans Act," a pilot program to assist veterans with housing modification and rehabilitation as well as a bill to permit small, women-owned, or minority-owned businesses located in designated regional centers or planning areas to qualify for loans from the New Jersey Economic Development Agency (EDA) as if located in a designated urban center. Role as mayor

Youth initiatives
On September 13, 2018, the Mayor's Office announced that the City's initiative "Trenton Production and Knowledge Innovation Campus" (TPKIC) was awarded the Innovative Challenge grant by the New Jersey Economic Development Authority. The City partnered with Princeton University, Rider University, The College of New Jersey, Thomas Edison State University, and Mercer County Community College to build the vision behind the application, which seeks to support start-up businesses, local creators, students and faculty at partner colleges and universities, and Trenton Public Schools students and recent graduates. On January 16, 2020, Gusciora announced the launch of the Trenton Youth "WIN" App, a mobile application, which is designed to connect City youth with access to essential services. The City of Trenton, in conjunction with the County of Mercer and our Continuum of Care partners, accepted the pledge to prevent and end youth homelessness in 2020.As part of the United States Interagency Council on Homelessness (USICH) Opening Doors: Federal Strategic Plan to Prevent and End Homelessness, the City of Trenton has developed community partnerships to promote, educate, and commit to eliminating homelessness within the Capital City. The WIN application has been identified as a crucial way to establish channels of communication with youth who may feel embarrassed when going to a governmental agency. Mayor <mask> stated “The success of this application will not be measured by our ideas, but by our impact. Community stakeholders have been key supporters and we will need the help of all community partners in promoting this.”

Housing and economic development
Within the first 6 months of holding office, <mask> reported that his administration had received $17 million in new public and private grant funding and that there were pursuing $19 million in grants and aid. Gusciora also stated that $6 million in Community Development Block Grants (from 2011-2018), from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, was in the process of being unfrozen. On January 21, 2020, <mask> stated that the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development had decided to release funds to the Capital City because of <mask>'s re-hiring of key positions needed for the appropriate management of federal funds. While most of the funding was used to pay back the City for past projects, the rest will go into public facility renovations and improvements for senior centers.In September 2019, Gusciora touted the results of Trenton's monthly public property auction as the largest and most successful in the City's history. On that day alone, 86 City-owned properties, valued at a collective $3.3 million, were auctioned off, and went back on the tax rolls. Around the same time, <mask> and the Trenton Housing Authority (THA) won $1.3 million in Choice Neighborhood Planning and Action Grant funds, distributed by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development to develop a comprehensive neighborhood transformation plan for Donnelly Homes. In December 2019, Ordinance 19-80 and 19-79, legislation that Gusciora designed and advocated for was passed by the City Council. The legislation authorized sidewalk cafés (without City approval) and the distribution of alcohol for brunch on Sunday mornings earlier (earlier than neighboring municipalities). Public safety
On October 15, 2019, Gusciora announced that the City had been awarded $85,000 from the U.S. Department of Homeland Security through the Federal Emergency Management Agency's 2019 Port Security Grant Program. The funds subsidized the purchase of 3 watercraft with engines, dive rescue equipment, and additional supplies.Health and human services
In November 2019, <mask> shared that the City of Trenton's Department of Health had won a $95,000 grant "Strengthening Local Public Health Capacity Grant Operations" from the New Jersey Department of Health. The funds are being utilized to supplement Gusciora's efforts to reduce the number of residents affected by vaccine-preventable illnesses. Veteran's issues
In November 2019, Gusciora collaborated with veteran Willie Smith and a student leader at Trenton Central High School to win Governor Murphy's "We Value our Veterans Community Award" for City initiatives to help City veterans access medical care, find employment, and locate permanent housing. COVID-19 response
<mask>'s published a document "COVID-19: Trenton Testing Status Report," which outlined steps that his administration had taken to reduce the fatality rate of COVID-19 in the Capital City. The report was the first of its kind written by a municipality in New Jersey and published publicly. At the time of the report, the City's fatality rate of those infected with COVID-19 was 2.8% whilst the State of New Jersey's fatality rate was 7.4%. Gusciora outlined a set of proactive steps that the City had taken to increase the amount of testing, secure personal protective equipment, and coordinate with other governmental agencies.One of <mask>'s policies, created a business loan program for City small businesses, who could apply for up to $20,000 in emergency loans. The Trenton Emergency Loan Program utilized existing funds from the City's Urban Enterprise Zone and exceeded State and County programs set up to assist businesses with their economic recovery. Executive leadership

In July 2019, <mask> announced that he had been selected as one of 40 mayors to participate in the Bloomberg Harvard City Leadership Initiative, which is an initiative founded by Michael Bloomberg of Bloomberg Philanthropies and three-term mayor of New York City as well as Harvard University. The mission of the program is to inspire and strengthen city leaders as well as equip them with the tools to lead high-performing and innovative cities. <mask> is a supporter of gay rights and same-sex marriage. In December 2006, he publicly acknowledged his homosexuality, thereby becoming the first ever openly gay member of the New Jersey Legislature. In January 2012, he was joined by Assemblyman Tim Eustace, the openly gay mayor of Maywood, who was elected to the General Assembly from the 38th District.On Governor Chris Christie's opposition to a bill to legalize same-sex marriage in the state, Gusciora stated "Govs. Lester Maddox and George Wallace would have found allies in Chris Christie over efforts by the Justice Department to end segregation in the South", and "[Christie] would have been happy to have a referendum on civil rights rather than fighting and dying in the streets of the South." Christie responded, "What I said was I’m sure that civil rights advocates would have liked to have this as another option but it was not available to them, yet you have numbnuts like <mask>ra who put out a statement comparing me to George Wallace and Lester Maddox." The two later amended their differences. References

External links
New Jersey Legislature financial disclosure forms:
2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004
Campaign website
Assembly Member <mask>, Project Vote Smart

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1960 births
21st-century American politicians
Catholic University of America alumni
Gay politicians
LGBT mayors of places in the United States
LGBT state legislators in New Jersey
Living people
New Jersey Democrats
New Jersey lawyers
Mayors of Trenton, New Jersey
Members of the New Jersey General Assembly
People from Jamesburg, New Jersey
People from Princeton, New Jersey
Politicians from Passaic, New Jersey
Politicians from Trenton, New Jersey
Seton Hall University School of Law alumni

masks:
Walter Reed Gusciora
Gusciora
Gusciora
Gusciora
Gusciora
Gusciora
Gusciora
Gusciora
Gusciora
Gusciora
Reed Gusciora
Gusciora
Gusciora
Gusciora
Gusciora
Gusciora
Gusciora
Gusciora
Gusciora
Politics Gusciora
Reed Guscio
Reed Gusciora


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<mask> (July 7, 1901 – June 26, 1959) was a longtime employee of the American Association of University Women (AAUW) and then a U.S. government civil servant, who with her husband was targeted by Senator Joseph McCarthy's campaign against U.S. State Department officials whose loyalty to the U.S. he questioned. Early years
<mask> was born on July 7, 1901, near Jackson, California, to parents born in California. Her father, an electrician, had left-wing political views. Her mother worked as a clerk, supported women's suffrage, and campaigned for Woodrow Wilson in 1914. The family moved frequently during <mask>'s childhood. She graduated from Girls' High School in San Francisco in 1920 and then attended Mills College, graduating with a B.A. in history in 1924.She earned a doctorate from Stanford University in 1927, financing her education in part with a fellowship from the American Association of University Women (AAUW). She moved to Washington, D.C., to work on the AAUW staff and headed its international affairs program until 1944. Marriage
<mask> married <mask> (1903-1986) on July 8, 1931. He was an immigrant to the U.S. from Hungary, trained as a chemist, who had belonged to the Young Workers' League, a Communist front, until 1927. In the 1930s he worked as a research scientist for the U.S. Department of Agriculture. During World War II he joined the U.S. Naval Reserve and led its high explosives research group.He gained the rank of commander before changing his status to that of a civilian employee of the U.S. Navy in 1944. The Atomic Energy Commission denied him a security clearance because of his earlier membership in the Young Workers' League, but he continued to work as a scientist for the U.S. Navy. The Brunauers had a son who lived only a few months in 1934 and two daughters who were born in 1938 and 1942. American Association of University Women
The Brunauers spent time in Germany on fellowships in 1933, during the Nazi seizure of power. Returning to the U.S., <mask> became an advocate for collective security in opposition to the pacifism of many women's rights advocates of the period. She headed a National Defense Study Commission that published a study of national defense in 1937 that the U.S. Chief of Naval Operations assessed in 1950 as "largely responsible for converting various pacifist organizations in this country and thus making possible an immediate program of rearmament". On behalf of the AAUW, she became a key figure in such organizational alliances as the Committee to Defend America by Aiding the Allies and the Women's Action Committee for Victory and Lasting Peace.She campaigned on behalf of the AAUW for the relaxation of the U.S. Neutrality Acts. In 1941 she authored an attack on isolationism and appeasement, "Relationship of Foreign Policy to National Defense", that said:

State Department
Brunauer joined the U.S. State Department in March 1944 where she was responsible for international organizational affairs. She first worked on planning for post-war international cooperation, helping draft plans for the United Nations and United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). In 1945 she served as an adviser to the U.S. delegation at the conference that founded the United Nations. She was promoted to the rank of minister, the third U.S. woman to hold that State Department rank, and represented the U.S. at preparatory meetings of UNESCO and several of its overseas conferences. The isolationist Chicago Tribune criticized <mask>er for her internationalism as early as 1941. In 1947, Representative Fred Busbey attacked her by name when denouncing "pro-Communist fellow travelers and muddle heads" in the State Department.She passed a government security review in 1948. In 1950, when Senator Joseph McCarthy launched the anti-Communist crusade known by his name, he identified her as one of the State Department employees whose disloyalty he could prove. On March 13, 1950, when he narrowed his suspects from his early list of 81, he included her as one of nine he named to the Senate's Subcommittee on the Investigation of Loyalty of State Department Employees, commonly known as the Tydings Committee, which was investigating his charges. Among her defenders were Eleanor Lansing Dulles, a State Department official from a politically prominent family. and several AAUW officials. Milton Eisenhower wrote a letter in support of her, as did her neighbor former U.S. Senator Joe Ball, a Minnesota Republican, who wrote that <mask> was "perhaps the most violently anti-Communist person I know".<mask> herself had long supported the government's loyalty-security review program. In 1948 she had written:

Testifying in front of the committee, she reported receiving anonymous telephone calls with "death threats and profanity". She said: "My husband is a loyal American ... an outspoken foe of Communism. I am a loyal American. I am not a Communist. I have never engaged in Communist activities. I never had any sympathy for a doctrine which conflicts with the basic principles of our American democracy."The committee exonerated her in July, but she found some of her activities at the State Department curtailed. During her husband's years of federal government service, he had passed four security clearance investigations. In April 1951, while working as a high explosives expert, the U.S. Navy suspended his security clearance to conduct another review. As a consequence, the State Department suspended his wife and subjected her to another security review along with him. Stephen resigned from the Navy rather than allowed himself to be found disloyal or labelled a security risk. <mask> persisted with the review and was forced from the State Department on June 16, 1952. News of her ouster only became public several months later.She showed the press the letter that said the action was based on the fact that she was a "security risk" but did not specify the grounds for that determination. She said she thought the "official reason" was her marriage but the real reason was "political expediency". She said she hoped the incoming Eisenhower administration would review the federal government's loyalty-security program "fearlessly and thoroughly". She once commented on the role of gender in her loyalty-security review after facing an all-male panel:

Later years
After leaving government service, she worked briefly for the Library of Congress and then relocated with her husband to Evanston, Illinois, in September 1952. She worked as associate director of the Film Council of America and then in publishing at Rand McNally and Follett Publishing. She died of a heart condition in Evanston on June 26, 1959. Notes

1901 births
1959 deaths
Victims of McCarthyism
Stanford University alumni
United States Department of State officials
Mills College alumni
American women diplomats
American diplomats
20th-century American women
20th-century American diplomats
People from Amador County, California

masks:
Esther Caukin Brunauer
Esther Delia Caukin
Esther
Esther Caukin
Stephen Brunauer
Esther Brunauer
Esther Bruanu
Brunauer
Brunauer
Esther


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<mask> (born January 27, 1983) is a former American football quarterback. He played college football at Toledo. He was drafted by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in the sixth round (194th overall) of the 2006 NFL Draft. <mask> was also a member of the St. Louis Rams, Cleveland Browns, Oakland Raiders, Cincinnati Bengals, and Pittsburgh Steelers. His younger brother, Gino, is a former NFL center. Early years
<mask> is a 2001 graduate from Seton-La Salle Catholic High School. He played as a member of the Seton-La Salle Rebels from 1997 to 2000 in the Western Pennsylvania Interscholastic Athletic League (WPIAL).As a junior, <mask> threw for 1,630 yards and 10 touchdowns. This performance was then improved as a senior, when he completed 188-of-327 passes (57.5%) and threw for a then-WPIAL record of 2,978 yards and 30 touchdowns (surpassing the previous mark set by Dan Marino). In high school, <mask> also played basketball, serving as Seton-La Salle's starting point guard and leading his team in scoring. College career
After redshirting as a freshman at Toledo in 2001, <mask> only saw action as the field goal holder on the special teams unit. In 2003, he became the starting quarterback as a sophomore and set a Mid-American Conference season record by completing 71.2% of his passes. He threw for 3,210 yards and set a school season record of 29 touchdowns and seven interceptions. <mask>'s final passer rating was 161.53.He proved he could scramble by rushing for 504 yards and one touchdown on 91 carries (5.5 avg). In 2004, <mask> completed 70.2% of his passes for 3,518 yards with 27 touchdowns and eight interceptions and a final passer rating of 162.56. He played in the GMAC Bowl and was named the game's Most Valuable Player (MVP). As a senior in 2005, <mask> completed 62.3% of his passes for 2,469 yards with 29 touchdowns and twelve interceptions and a final passer rating of 146.42. <mask> was the first quarterback in NCAA Division I-A history to complete more than 70 percent of his passes in consecutive seasons. College statistics

Professional career

Tampa Bay Buccaneers
The Tampa Bay Buccaneers drafted <mask> in the sixth round (194th overall) of the 2006 NFL Draft. After a promising preseason he was nicknamed "The Great <mask>".When starting quarterback Chris Simms suffered a ruptured spleen, <mask> was named the starter going into Week 5 against New Orleans. In his debut, he completed 20 of 31 attempts for 225 yards with two touchdowns as the Buccaneers suffered their fourth consecutive loss. <mask> remained the starter after his first loss and won the next two games against the Cincinnati Bengals and Philadelphia Eagles before losing three straight to the New York Giants, New Orleans Saints and Carolina Panthers. On November 19, 2006, he completed 14 of 21 attempts for 178 yards, two touchdowns, amd one interception in a 20-17 victory over the Washington Redskins. On Thanksgiving, the Buccaneers would lose to the Dallas Cowboys after Gradkowski threw two interceptions and only completed 10 passes. He continued to falter the following week throwing three interceptions in a loss to his hometown Pittsburgh Steelers. His play would continue to decline with losses against the Atlanta Falcons and Chicago Bears and he was benched in the middle of both games.<mask> was replaced in the second quarter against Chicago by Tim Rattay, who threw for four touchdowns in the second half of the game. <mask>, by contrast, had not thrown a touchdown in the previous 10 quarters before being pulled and would not start again in 2006. He finished his rookie season with 1,661 passing yards on 177 completions in 328 pass attempts, nine touchdowns, and nine interceptions. In 2007 during a Week 12 matchup against the Washington Redskins, <mask> came in after the first play because of an injury to newly acquired starting quarterback Jeff Garcia but only completed 9 of 19 passes and didn't score. <mask> was benched the next week in favor of Luke McCown. <mask> had a record of 3-8 as a Tampa Bay starter and set an NFL record by throwing 200 passes between his first and second interceptions. On May 30, 2008, <mask> was waived by the Buccaneers.St. Louis Rams
<mask> was claimed off waivers by the St. Louis Rams in June 2008, but was waived during final cuts on August 30, 2008. Cleveland Browns
<mask> was signed by the Cleveland Browns as their fourth-string quarterback on December 2, 2008 after quarterback Derek Anderson was placed on injured reserve. He was the starter for the Browns' 2008 season finale against the Pittsburgh Steelers on December 28, 2008, after injuries to Anderson, Brady Quinn, and Ken Dorsey. <mask> was waived on February 9, 2009. Oakland Raiders

A day after being waived by the Browns, <mask> was claimed off waivers by the Oakland Raiders. On November 22, 2009, in his first start for the Raiders, <mask> threw two touchdowns, matching former Raiders quarterback JaMarcus Russell's total for the season to that point, and led the team to come from behind 20-17 victory over the heavily favored Cincinnati Bengals. In Week 13, on the road the Raiders beat the Pittsburgh Steelers 27-24.<mask> completed 20-of-33 passes for 308 yards and three touchdowns, including an 11-yard game-winning touchdown to Louis Murphy. For his performance in this game he was awarded the AFC Offensive Player of the Week award for week 13 of the regular season. On December 13, 2009, he was injured in a game against the Washington Redskins during the second quarter and was replaced by Russell. The Raiders lost the game 34-13 without Gradowski. <mask> missed the remainder of the 2009 season with a partially torn Medial collateral ligaments in both knees. On March 15, 2010, he was re-signed by the Oakland Raiders for one year. He tore a pectoral muscle while lifting weights in April 2010.In Week 2 of the 2010 NFL season he took over for benched starter Jason Campbell and lead the Raiders to a victory over the St. Louis Rams. On September 22, 2010, <mask> became the Oakland Raiders starting quarterback for Week 3. On November 28, 2010, <mask> suffered a third-degree separation of his throwing shoulder. On December 2, the Raiders placed <mask> on injured reserve, ending his 2010 season. Cincinnati Bengals
Following the 2011 NFL lockout, <mask> signed a two-year contract with the Cincinnati Bengals. He was the team's second-string quarterback behind Andy Dalton. After Dalton suffered a minor injury that removed him from the game, Gradkowski threw a touchdown while snapping the ball while the Browns were still in the huddle.He then appeared during a Week 13 match up against the Pittsburgh Steelers, completing 3-of-6 passes for 17 yards with one interception. Pittsburgh Steelers

On March 13, 2013, <mask> signed a three-year deal with his hometown team, the Pittsburgh Steelers. Ultimately, <mask> had very few career snaps with the Steelers. He played in none of the regular season games during 2013. In 2014, he  played in one game. He missed almost the entire 2015 season due to hand and shoulder injuries. The Steelers re-signed <mask> to a one-year contract on May 2, 2016.On August 31, 2016, <mask> was placed on the injured reserve list following damage to his hamstring sustained during the opening game of the preseason. The Steelers released <mask> on October 7, 2016. NFL career statistics

Personal life
In 2017, <mask> became a volunteer assistant quarterbacks coach at Anthony Wayne High School in Whitehouse, Ohio and also joined the University of Toledo's Rocket Football Radio Network as a color analyst. On June 15, 2021, it was reported he would be the head coach at St. Francis de Sales School (Toledo, Ohio). After serving as interim coach for one football season (2021) at St. Francis de Sales School, <mask> permanently became the head football coach at St. Francis de Sales for the 2022 season. <mask> is the owner of Social Gastropub in Perrysburg, Ohio. References

External links

 Profile at NFL.com
 Pittsburgh Steelers profile
 Oakland Raiders profile
 Cincinnati Bengals profile

1983 births
Living people
American football quarterbacks
American radio sports announcers
College football announcers
Cincinnati Bengals players
Cleveland Browns players
Oakland Raiders players
Pittsburgh Steelers players
St. Louis Rams players
Tampa Bay Buccaneers players
Toledo Rockets football players
High school football coaches in Ohio
Sportspeople from Mt.Lebanon, Pennsylvania
Players of American football from Pittsburgh
American people of Italian descent
American people of Polish descent

masks:
Bruce Raymond Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Gradkowski
Bruce
Gradkowski


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<mask>. (August 1, 1924 – October 24, 2016) was a senior economic advisor at the RAND Corporation (June 23, 1955 – October 24, 2016). He was also a senior research fellow at the Hoover Institution at Stanford University and was on the advisory board of the Center for International Business and Economic Research at the UCLA Anderson School of Management. He was a board member of Capital Income Builder and of Capital World Growth and Income, Inc., and a member of the American Economic Association, the Econometric Society, the Council on Foreign Relations, and the International Institute for Strategic Studies in London. He is noted for predicting the economic collapse of the Soviet Union in the 1980s. <mask>’s research focused on how economic forces shape the international political environment and how economic instruments can advance U.S. and Western interests. This way of thinking has been a complement to the political and military analyses that typically dominate these discussions. His research also contributed to the respective competencies of market forces and governments.Career
<mask> served as a Foreign Service Officer with the United States Department of State (1945–1947, 1949–1953). In the early 1950s, he was a visiting professor of economics and Asian studies at Cornell University and an assistant professor of economics and Far East studies at the University of California, Berkeley. He joined the RAND Corporation in 1955 and headed the Economics Department from 1967 to 1981. In 1965 his name appeared on a list of academics involved with Project Camelot. He served as founding dean of the Frederick S. Pardee RAND Graduate School from 1970 to 1997; he taught at the school until his death. He died after going into cardiac arrest on October 24, 2016 at the Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center in Los Angeles. Awards
In 2007, <mask> received the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon, from the government of Japan.He was recognized for helping to nurture U.S. public opinion that was favorable to Japan. Education
<mask> received BS and PhD degrees in economics from Harvard University. Yeh, The Costs of the Soviet Empire, RAND Corporation, R-3073/1-NA, 1983 https://www.rand.org/pubs/reports/R3073z1.html
<mask>, <mask>, Jr., Don Henry, K.C. Forces and Responsibilities in the Changing Asian Security Environment: Executive Summary, RAND Corporation, R-4095-NA/USDP, 1991 https://www.rand.org/pubs/reports/R4095.html
<mask>, <mask>, Jr., Don Henry, <mask> Roll, Jr., K.C. Yeh, Market-Oriented Policies for the Development of Hainan: Executive Summary, RAND Corporation, R-4060-NRCSTD, 1992 https://www.rand.org/pubs/reports/R4060.html
<mask>, <mask>, Jr., Markets or Governments: Choosing Between Imperfect Alternatives, MIT Press, 1993
<mask>, <mask>, Jr., King Mallory, Aiding Russia and Ukraine, RAND Corporation, IP-135, 1993 https://www.rand.org/pubs/issue_papers/IP135.html
<mask>, <mask>, Jr., Developing Improved Deflators for Defense Research and Development, RAND Corporation, MR-165-ACQ, 1993 https://www.rand.org/pubs/monograph_reports/MR165.html
Neu, C. Richard and <mask>, Jr., The Economic Dimensions of National Security, RAND Corporation, R-466-OSD, 1994 https://www.rand.org/pubs/monograph_reports/MR466.html
<mask>, <mask>, Jr., K.C.

masks:
Charles Wolf Jr
Wolf
Wolf
Wolf
Wolf
Wolf
Charles
Wolf
Charles
Charles Robert
Wolf
Charles
Wolf
Charles
Wolf
Charles
Charles Wolf
Wolf
Charles


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<mask> (born April 12, 1962) is an American Christian singer and record producer. Initially, he was a member of his family's singing group, and later a member of The Gaither Vocal Band. During his solo career, he recorded eight studio albums. <mask>'s highest-charting solo single was "Your Love Amazes Me", which reached No. 10 on the Adult Contemporary chart in 1996. Biography

Early years
Born in Kenansville, North Carolina English was raised by parents Aubine and <mask>, in a town called North East, near Wallace, North Carolina. <mask> performed in his family's singing group, The Singing Samaritans, from 1972 until 1980.After graduating from high school, he joined The Singing Americans, where he shortened his name to <mask>, later going back to <mask>. He left the group in 1982 and joined The Goodmans. At about the same time he married his first wife Lisa Bailey and they had a daughter Megan who was born in late 1984. After that, he joined a regional group, The Gospel Couriers, for about six months until he rejoined The Singing Americans. It was then that he had his first big success in southern gospel music with the live recording of what would become his signature song, "I Bowed on My Knees (And Cried, Holy)". Although one of the Goodmans had brought him the song to sing and record while he was still there with them, the Singing Americans felt the song had not gone as far as it could while he sang with the group. This prompted English to record the track with the group, bringing the song its biggest success.His last album with the Singing Americans, Black and White, was one of their most popular. It featured a single English was fairly well known for called "Welcome To Heaven", but the success of it was possibly stalled when he left the group in 1985  to join The Gaither Vocal Band as their new lead singer, replacing Gary McSpadden, who moved to sing baritone. The change of groups introduced more people to the southern gospel genre. After rising to fame as a member of the Gaither Vocal Band, Bill Gaither encouraged English to pursue a solo career. He signed his first solo recording contract with Warner Alliance in 1991 while continuing to sing lead in the Gaither Vocal Band. His debut effort, <mask>, was well received, ultimately winning two Dove Awards in 1992 for Male Vocalist and New Artist. His first self-titled album was produced by Brown Bannister and featured major Christian radio hits in "Solid As The Rock", "Mary Did You Know" and "In Christ Alone"  He left the Gaither Vocal Band in 1994.<mask> was named GMA Male Vocalist of the Year in 1994. In addition to being named Male Vocalist of the Year, his single, "Holding Out Hope To You" won Inspirational Song of the Year and his 1994 recording, "Hope", was Pop/Contemporary Album of the Year. Scandal
<mask>'s Christian music career abruptly came to a halt on May 6, 1994, just one week after the 25th GMA Dove Awards where he had received four Dove Awards, including Artist of the Year and Male Vocalist of the Year. <mask> learned that Marabeth Jordan, with whom he had an affair, was pregnant with his child. (Jordan sang with the group First Call; First Call and English had just completed a tour for unwed mothers.) Both English and Jordan were married to other people at the time. <mask> was pressured by Warner Alliance to make a public apology, and he was eventually dropped by the label.Warner removed all promotions, marketing, which halted sales of <mask>'s records, and Christian radio stations pulled English's songs off the air. He also returned his Dove Awards to the Gospel Music Association. <mask> and his wife Lisa, who were married for 11 years and had a daughter, divorced. English stayed with friends Ashley and Wynonna Judd during his recovery period, and did not perform gospel music for three years. In late 1994, English signed a record contract with Curb Records to produce mainstream pop music. A duet with Wynonna Judd, titled "Healing" (a song English had originally recorded for his album "Hope"), introduced English to a secular audience when the song was featured in the 1994 movie Silent Fall. Comeback
In September 1996, English released a pop album, Freedom.The album's first single, "Your Love Amazes Me" (a cover of country music singer John Berry's 1994 hit), peaked at No. 10 on the adult contemporary chart but only hit No. 105 on the main chart. At both the 1996 and 1997 Dove Awards, his co-production for album projects by The Martins won Southern Gospel Album of the Year. He also produced albums he had already started for The Stamps Quartet, The Gaither Vocal Band, and performed as a background singer on several artists' Christian albums, as well as demo work. In August 1996, southern gospel audiences re-accepted English after promoter/historian Charles Waller reunited English with Ed Hill, Rick Strickland, Dwayne Burke and Milton Smith as the Singing Americans, before an audience of over 4,000 gospel music fans at the Grand Ole Gospel Reunion. J. D. Sumner also invited English to appear with the Stamps at the National Quartet Convention, as well as the Grand Ole Opry.Curb Records released Gospel, produced by English and featuring his own band with arrangements he had sung in his concerts over the past several years. This album was co-produced by long-time friend Jay Demarcus of Rascal Flatts. Gary LeVox, the lead singer of Rascal Flatts, sang background vocals as well. In March 1999, Bill Gaither invited English to appear at a recording of Gaither Homecoming. Three videos were released from this taping, "Good News", "Harmony in the Heartland'", and "What a Time". In March 2000, English recorded a new album, Heaven to Earth, which was released by Curb Records. Premiering his album on Trinity Broadcasting Network's Praise the Lord, English gave a testimony of what God had brought him through and shared his story about his addiction to painkillers and subsequent treatment and rehab.On August 29, 2002, English married Marcie Stambaugh, a pastor's daughter, in Nashville, Tennessee. The couple has one daughter, Isabella (named after his mother). In addition to touring, English released his autobiography, The Prodigal Comes Home, in April 2007. In 2009, <mask> rejoined the Gaither Vocal Band—making it a quintet—singing lead. 2010–present
On March 4, 2010, <mask> underwent surgery on the spinal column in his neck. While he was recovering, Marshall Hall came back to fill in for two months, and Reggie Smith filled in for one month. With an emotional concert return, English sang again with the vocal band on August 1, 2010.<mask> was inducted into the North Carolina Music Hall of Fame in 2011. In October 2013, it was announced that <mask> would be leaving the Gaither Vocal Band to devote more time to his solo career. His departure was effective immediately. His final appearance with the group was performing "Alpha and Omega" at the 2013 Dove Awards. Since his Gaither Vocal Band departure <mask> has appeared on numerous Gaither Vocal Band Reunion videos and has released three studio albums, a live album and a greatest hits recording: The Best of <mask>.

masks:
Michael English
English
Grace English
English
Mike English
Michael
Michael English
Michael
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
English
Michael
Michael English


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<mask> (born October 8, 1939 in Chinandega, Nicaragua) is Distinguished Professor Emeritus in Latin American Literatures and Cultures at the Ohio State University, and she is also affiliated with the Instituto de Historia de Nicaragua y Centroamérica (IHNCA). <mask> obtained a B.A. in Philosophy from the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México in 1963, and a second B.A. in Philosophy from the University of California, San Diego in 1970. She obtained a Ph.D. in Spanish Literature from the University of California, San Diego in 1976. Her areas of research fall within Latin American literatures and cultures, more precisely post-colonial theory and feminist and subaltern studies, with a focus on literatures from Central America and the Caribbean. The aim of her work is to comment on gender and ethnicity and reveal how language reflects the state of politics and society in Latin America.Early life
At the age of five, she migrated with her mother to Mexico City. She studied her elementary and high schools at public institutions, and in 1959 entered the Mexican National University where she studied the first two years of college before coming to study at the University of California, San Diego. Academic career
<mask> obtained a B.A. in Philosophy from the University of California, San Diego in 1970, and a Ph.D. in Spanish Literature from the same university in 1976. She studied under the direction of Carlos Blanco Aguinaga. Her first post as Assistant Professor was at the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, where she obtained her tenure, but she has also worked at the University of Maryland, College Park, University of Oregon at Eugene, University of Michigan, East Lansing, and Harvard. After her tenure she travelled to Nicaragua after the victory of the Sandinista Revolution and she worked at the Ministry of Culture under the direction of Ernesto Cardenal and taught at the  Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Managua.She was the National Librarian and she is also affiliated with the Instituto de Historia de Nicaragua y Centroamérica (IHNCA). Academic Appointments
Academic director of the Maestría en Estudios Culturales. Instituto de Historia de Nicaragua y Centroamérica (IHNCA), Universidad Centroamericana, Managua, Nicaragua 2014-2015. Michigan State University; Visiting Professor (Fall). Department of Romance Languages. Harvard University, 2005; Visiting Professor (Spring). Department of Romance Languages.Michigan State University, 2003; Visiting Associate Professor (Fall). Department of Romance Languages. University of Oregon. Eugene, OR 1997; Visiting Associate Professor (Summer). Literature Department, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla. CA, 1997. Literature Department, University of California, San Diego.La Jolla, CA, 1989; Visiting Professor. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Managua, Nicaragua, 1983–85; Associate Professor. Department of Spanish and Portuguese, University of Minnesota. Minneapolis, MN, 1980–85; Visiting Assistant Professor (Winter). University politics
Latin American and Subaltern Studies; Studies of women, gender, sexuality; revolutions and transitions. Her areas of research fall within Latin American literatures and cultures, more precisely post-colonial theory and feminist and subaltern studies, with a focus on literatures from Central America and the Caribbean. The aim of her work is to comment on gender and ethnicity and reveal how language reflects the state of politics and society in Latin America.Bibliography
Modalidades de memoria y archivos afectivos: Cine de mujeres en Centroamérica. (San José: Universidad de Costa Rica. CALAS. Maria Sibylla Merian Center, 2020
La Prosa de la Contrainsurgencia. Naturaleza de ‘lo político’: ‘Lo Político’ durante la Restauración Neo-Liberal en Nicaragua. (North Carolina, Contracorriente, 2019
Gender Violence in Failed and Democratic States: Besieging Perverse Masculinities. Palgrave McMillan, 2016
The Cambridge History of Latin American Women's Literature.With Mónica Szurmuk. Cambridge UP, 2016;
Imaginario Criollo, Estudios Transatlánticos Postcoloniales. Vol.III. With Josebe Martínez. Barcelona: Anthropos, 2013; Estudios Transatlánticos   Postcoloniales. ol. II Mito, archivo, disciplina: cartografías culturales.With Josebe Martínez. Barcelona: Anthropos, 2011;
Hombres de empresa, saber y poder en Centroamérica: Identidades regionales/Modernidades periféricas. Managua: IHNCA, 2011. Debates Culturales y Agendas de Campo: Estudios Culturales, Postcoloniales, Subalternos, Transatlánticos, Transoceánicos. Santiago de Chile: Cuarto Propio, 2011. Estudios Transatlánticos: Narrativas Comando/Sistemas Mundos: Colonialidad/Modernidad. (Editor, with Josebe Martínez).Barcelona: Anthropos, 2010. Liberalism at its Limits: Crime and Terror in the Latin American Cultural Text. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2009. Transatlantic Topographies: Island, Highlands, Jungle. Minneapolis y Londres: University of Minnesota Press, 2005. Convergencia de tiempos: Estudios Subalternos/Contextos Latinoamericanos—Estado, Cultura, Subalternidad. (Editor).Amsterdam: Rodopi, 2001. Latin American Subaltern Studies Reader. (Editor). Durham: Duke University Press, 2001. Cánones literarios masculinos y relecturas transculturales. Lo transfemenino/masculino/queer. (Editor).Barcelona: Anthropos, 2001. Women Guerrillas, and Love: Understanding War in Central America. Minneapolis y Londres: University of Minnesota Press, 1996. House/Garden/Nation: Space, Gender, and Ethnicity in Post-Colonia Latin American Literatures by Women. Durham y Londres: Duke University Press, 1994. Registradas en la historia: 10 años del quehacer feminista en Nicaragua. Managua: Editorial Vanguardia, 1990.Primer inventario del invasor. Managua: Editorial Nueva Nicaragua, 1984. Process of Unity in Caribbean Society: Ideologies and Literature. (Editor, with Marc Zimmerman). Minneapolis: Institute for the Study of Ideologies and Literature, 1983. Nicaragua in Revolution: The Poets Speak./Nicaragua en Revolución: Los poetas hablan. (Editor, with Bridget Aldaraca, Edward Baker y Marc Zimmerman).2nd ed. Minneapolis: Marxist Educational Press, 1981. Marxism and New Left Ideology. (Editor, with William L. Rowe). Studies in Marxism. Minneapolis: Marxist Educational Press, 1977. References

1939 births
Living people
People from Chinandega
Nicaraguan women writers
Nicaraguan academics
Ohio State University faculty

masks:
Ileana Rodríguez
Rodríguez
Rodríguez