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<mask> (September 25, 1894 – August 11, 1977) was an American writer, specializing in plays and screenplays. After starting with plays for theaters in New York City, he worked in Hollywood on writing for films. He was the first president of the Writers Guild of America, West after the Screen Writers Guild divided into two regional organizations. <mask> was one of the Hollywood Ten, the first group of American film industry professionals to be blacklisted by Congress during the 1950s McCarthy era's investigation of communist influence in Hollywood. He and his colleagues refused to testify; he was convicted of contempt of Congress and served a year in prison. He moved to Mexico, where he wrote some books about theater. After returning to the US, he taught at some universities in California.Using a pseudonym, he wrote the screenplay for Cry, the Beloved Country (1951), an adaptation of Alan Paton's novel about South Africa that was critical of apartheid. Life and career

Early life and education
<mask> <mask> was born on September 25, 1894, in New York City to parents originally named Simeon Levy and Belle Hart, who were Jewish. Before their first child was born, his father changed the family name from Levy to <mask>, joking that this was so that his son could "obtain reservations at expensive resort hotels". In the 1880s, <mask>'s father was living in Mexico City, where he started a newspaper, the Mexican Financie. When <mask> was five, his mother died. She had named her three children after people she admired: <mask> <mask> was named after prison reformer <mask>, his sister Adelaide Jaffery <mask> was named after a friend of hers who was active in social causes, and Wendell Holmes <mask> was named after reforming American jurist Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr.

As a successful businessman, Simeon sent his children to private schools. At age seven, <mask> attended Elizabeth and Alexis Ferms' "Children's Playhouse" school, an experimental school for children.Later he and his siblings went to Halstead School in Yonkers, New York and then to Cutler School in New Rochelle, New York. In 1906, Simeon sent the three children on a tour of Europe, and seeing theatre was on the list of activities. <mask> took notes on the set designs, actors, and plays. In 1909, they were sent on a tour of the United States and Canada. After studying at Williams College (1910–1914) and graduating with a B.A., <mask> became a successful writer, gaining production of early plays such as Standards (1916) and Servant-Master-Lover (1916). While he was at Williams, his brother Wendell studied music and art in Germany. <mask> was attracted to works by Karl Kautsky because of his sense of alienation.He contributed to The Williams College Monthly. He also served as an editor of the senior-class book and a member of the varsity debating team. He was known to other students as a good-natured iconoclast and a frequent speaker at undergraduate meetings. After graduating, he worked as an editor at Reuters from 1914 to 1915. Early career
<mask> wrote his first play, A Hindoo Love Drama, while at Williams. Mary Kirkpatrick, faculty leader of the  Williams College Drama Club, was impressed by this effort and encouraged him. <mask> was inspired to write three plays in 1915-1916: Standards, The Spice of Life, and Servant-Master-Lover.Standards was bought by George M. Cohan and Sam Harris, and was given a tryout in Albany and Syracuse in 1915. It never made it to Broadway. Oliver Morosco produced Servant-Master-Lover in a run in Los Angeles, but received bad reviews. World War I
When the United States entered World War I in 1917, <mask> was opposed to joining. His father helped him to get a position in the Norton-Harjes Volunteer Ambulance Corps. In June 1917, he left for Europe and aboard the ship met <mask> Passos, also a writer. In November, when Norton-Haryes was folded into the American Red Cross's Ambulance Service, Dos Passos and <mask> decided to become drivers; they went to Italy.At this time, Dos Passos was working on One Man's Initiation: 1917 and <mask> on Roger Bloomer. While serving, they were outfitted to Paris. <mask> attended performances of the Comédie-Française and Sergey Diaghilev's Ballets Russes. In January 1918, Dos Passos wrote a letter that was critical of the ambulance company. It somehow reached Red Cross officials, and they forced Dos Passos to resign. <mask> was under suspicion for his attitudes, as well, but he managed to stay in Italy and do public-relations work for the Red Cross. In the spring of 1919, <mask> returned to Paris from Italy.He married Katharine (Kate) Drain, who was a volunteer nurses' aide. She later worked as an actress. They had a child together but divorced by 1923. Post War
After the war <mask> and Kate lived and worked in Rome, where he edited a newspaper. He lived in Paris in 1920–1921, where he completed Roger Bloomer. This was <mask>'s first show to reach Broadway, where it opened on March 1, 1923. It was put on by the Equity Players and ran for fifty performances.His next show, Processional, opened on Broadway on January 12, 1925, produced by the Theatre Guild. It ran for 96 performances. The production, however, failed financially, and the Theatre Guild told <mask> that they would not stage any more expressionistic plays. It was later revived in 1937 for the Federal Theatre Project during the Great Depression, when it received critical and popular acclaim. <mask> was fascinated by the works he saw when in 1926 the New York International Theatrical Exposition showcased experimental European cubist, futurist, and constructivist plays. After seeing these, <mask>, Dos Passos, and Michael Gold (founder/editor of The New Masses magazine) formed the Workers Drama League to produce revolutionary plays. One production and a few weeks later, the three men disbanded.They joined Em Jo Basshe and Francis Edward Faragoh, and formed the New Playwrights Theatre. This lasted until 1929; they were supported largely by funding from millionaire businessman Otto Hermann Kahn. March 3, 1926 was the premiere of <mask>'s Nirvana at the Greenwich Village Theatre, which ran for six performances. The play calls for a new religion to help people survive the swirling cyclone of jazz, new machinery, great buildings, science fiction, tabloids, and radio. <mask>'s reputation after Processional and the notable set design by Mordecai Gorelik are considered to have helped it gain the six showings. In late 1926, <mask> Passos and Gold, who together were on the National Executive Committee attempting to found the Proletarian Artists and Writers League. A similar Soviet Union organization offered some financial backing to them.In August 1927, Dos Passos, Gold, and <mask> went to Boston to protest the Sacco and Vanzetti trial. In his diary afterword, <mask> would write that he could "neither ignore the flaws in American politics and economics nor bring himself to become more deeply involved in the struggle". The first play produced by the New Playwrights Theatre, <mask>'s Loud Speaker, opened on March 7, 1927, at the 52nd Street Theatre and ran for forty-two performances. He had been intrigued by the ceremonial laying of the cornerstone at the new Theatre Guild playhouse in 1924, an event attended by both Governor Alfred E. Smith of New York and Otto Kahn. In his play, <mask> explored the concept of Kahn as governor rather than Smith. Hollywood
While <mask> was working in Hollywood, New Playwrights Theatre decided to produce his play, The International, with set design by <mask> Passos. It opened on January 12, 1928, and ran for twenty-seven performances.In 1928, <mask> moved to Hollywood, where he wrote scripts for films such as The Ship for Shanghai, Bachelor Apartment, and Goodbye Love. In the winter of 1930–1931, during the Great Depression,  <mask> wrote Success Story. The Theatre Guild rejected the script, but Harold Clurman, a reader for them, had recently formed the Group Theatre and needed new scripts. Clurman and <mask> reworked the play during the summer of 1932, and Success Story opened on September 26, 1932, for 121 performances. <mask> also adapted his play, Success at Any Price, for film, writing the screenplay for the 1934 work. In 1933, Lester Cole, Samuel Ornitz, and <mask> helped to organize and become first presidents of the Screen Writers Guild. After <mask> was fired from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, he moved to Washington, D.C.There he worked to have the group recognized by the National Labor Board for purposes of bargaining for screenwriters. While in D.C., <mask>'s The Pure in Heart and Gentlewoman were being produced in New York. <mask> wrote The Pure in Heart  while he was working on Success Story. The Theatre Guild agreed to produce the play, but closed it when the out-of-town tryout in Baltimore failed. After the Group Theatre also rejected the play, it was produced by Richard Aldrich and Alfred De Liagre. The Pure in Heart opened on March 20, 1933, and had a run of only seven performances. Gentlewoman, completed in association with D. A. Doran Jr, was produced by the Group Theatre and opened on March 22, 1934.It ran for twelve performances. During the 1930s, leftists accused <mask> of lacking ideological and political commitment. New Playwrights Theatre associate Mike Gold attacked him in The New Masses on April 10, 1934, describing him as "A Bourgeois Hamlet of Our Time", who wrote adolescent works that lacked moral fiber or clear ideas. <mask> responded a week later in The New Masses. In the article "'Inner Conflict' and Proletarian Art", he said his  middle-class childhood prevented him from fully understanding the working people. He acknowledged that his prosperity and Hollywood connections were suspect in the fight for workers' rights. Due to the criticism, he officially joined the Communist Party in 1934 and began to educate himself about the proletarian cause.He soon traveled throughout the poverty-stricken South to study violent labor conflicts in Alabama and Georgia, where workers were trying to unionize. While in the South, <mask> submitted articles to the Daily Worker; he was arrested numerous times. These experiences inspired his next play, Marching Song. It was produced by the radical Theatre Union, opening in New York on February 17, 1937, and running for sixty-one performances. <mask> wrote the screenplay for several films during the 1930s that were political, including Blockade (1938), which starred Henry Fonda. This film on the Spanish Civil War earned him a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Story. <mask> also wrote Counter-Attack (1945), a tribute to the Soviet-USA alliance during the late stages of the Second World War.He also wrote the critically acclaimed Algiers (1938), and the Humphrey Bogart vehicles Sahara and Action in the North Atlantic in 1943. In 1941, <mask> ordered Budd Schulberg to make changes to his novel What Makes Sammy Run? to better fit the Communist message; Schulberg refused and quit the American Communist Party in protest. <mask> organized and led a critical attack in 1946 on Albert Maltz after he published an article, "What Shall We Ask of Writers", in The New Masses, challenging the didacticism of the American Communist Party's censorship of writers. Surprised by the ferocity of attack from his fellow writers, including <mask>, <mask>, Alvah Bessie, Ring Lardner, Jr., Samuel Sillen, and others, Maltz publicly recanted. House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC)
After World War II, American fears of communist power increased after the Soviet Union established communist governments in eastern Europe. The House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC) began an investigation into communist and socialist influence in the Hollywood motion picture industry.<mask> appeared before the HUAC on October 29, 1947. Like Alvah Bessie, Herbert Biberman, Albert Maltz, Adrian Scott, Dalton Trumbo, Lester Cole, Edward Dmytryk, Samuel Ornitz and Ring Lardner Jr., he refused to answer almost all questions and would not give names of other people he knew in communist circles. Known as the Hollywood Ten, they claimed that the First Amendment of the United States Constitution gave them the right to do this. The HUAC and U.S. appeals courts, however, disagreed and all ten men were found guilty of contempt of Congress. <mask> was sentenced to twelve months in Ashland Prison and fined $1,000. They were known as the Hollywood Ten and were blacklisted from writing for Hollywood. In 1951, Edward Dmytryk testified before HUAC that <mask>, among others, had pressured him to put communist propaganda in his films.Post blacklist
Blacklisted by the Hollywood studios, <mask> moved to Mexico where he began writing Marxist interpretations of drama and film-making, such as The Hidden Heritage (1950), Film in the Battle of Ideas (1953), and Film: The Creative Process (1964). He also wrote one of the first anti-apartheid movies, Cry, the Beloved Country (1951), with a screenplay published under a pseudonym. Despite the blacklist, <mask> was hired to teach at several American universities including: Stanford University, Loyola Marymount University, and Los Angeles University of Judaism. In his book Film in the Battle of Ideas, <mask> wrote that "the rulers of the United States take the film very seriously as an instrument of propaganda" and said they believed that the influence of Hollywood movies was used to "poison the minds of U.S. working-class people". He believed that was inaccurate about U.S. working-class life. <mask> wrote that Hollywood "falsifies the life of American workers" and its "unwritten law decrees that only the middle and upper classes provide themes suitable for film presentation, and that workers appear on the screen only in subordinate or comic roles." According to <mask>, "workers and their families see films which urge them to despise the values by which they live, and to emulate the corrupt values of their enemies" and "the consistent presentation on the nation's screens of the views that working-class life is to be despised and that workers who seek to protect their class interests are stupid, malicious, or even treasonable" is what Hollywood engages in.<mask> argued that Hollywood promoted degrading images of women in the first half of the 20th century. He said, "Hollywood treats 'glamour' and sex appeal as the sum-total of woman's personality" and "portraits of women in Hollywood films fall into three general categories: the woman as a criminal or the instigator of crime; the woman as man's enemy, fighting and losing - for she must always lose - in the battle of the sexes; the woman as a `primitive' child, fulfilling the male dream of a totally submissive vehicle of physical pleasure." <mask> also argued that in most U.S. movies, "when a woman succeeds in the world of competition, Hollywood holds that her success is achieved by trickery, deceit, and the amoral use of sexual appeal." The manuscript of his unpublished autobiography is held at Southern Illinois University Carbondale in Carbondale, Illinois. <mask> was born into a wealthy Jewish family. His father had changed their surname from Levy to one of English style. As a boy, <mask> went to the house of a Christian schoolmate, where he mentioned his father's real name was Levy.He was not invited to the house again. He claimed he faced social discrimination. His father then insisted that the to family join a Christian church. They joined the First Church at 96th Street and Central Park West. However <mask> <mask> would adhere to Jewish dietary laws all his life. While at Williams College, during his sophomore year <mask> was denied election to the editorial board of The Williams College Monthly because some students raised questions about his Jewish background. He would later say that it was a good experience because it forced him "to begin his struggle to come to terms with his Jewish identity".The Hidden Heritage: A Rediscovery of the Ideas and Forces That Link the Thought of Our Time with the Culture of the Past, Citadel, 1950, 1st revised edition, 1968. Film in the Battle of Ideas, Masses & Mainstream, 1953. Film, The Creative Process: The Search for an Audio-Visual Language and Structure, Hill and Wang, 1964, 2nd revised edition, 1967. Introductions
 Ten Days that Shook the World by <mask>, New York, International Publishers, 1967. People's Theatre in Amerika by Karen M. Taylor, New York: Drama Books, 1972. See also
List of ambulance drivers during World War I

Notes

References
. Further reading
Horne, Gerald (2006), The Final Victim of the Blacklist: <mask> <mask>, Dean of the Hollywood Ten, Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.<mask>, <mask> (1949), The Theory and Technique of Playwriting and Screenwriting, New York: G.P. Putnam's. External links

<mask> <mask> Papers, 1905-1969 at Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Special Collections Research Center
Various books by <mask> <mask> online

1894 births
1977 deaths
Members of the Communist Party USA
20th-century American dramatists and playwrights
American people of World War I
American male screenwriters
Hollywood blacklist
Modernist theatre
Writers from New York City
Stanford University faculty
Loyola Marymount University faculty
Williams College alumni
Jewish American dramatists and playwrights
Jewish American screenwriters
Marxist writers
Communist writers
American male dramatists and playwrights
Screenwriters from California
Screenwriters from New York (state)
20th-century American male writers
20th-century American screenwriters

masks:
John Howard Lawson
Lawson
John Howard
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
John
John Howard
Lawson
John Howard
Lawson
Lawson
John
John Howard
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
John Dos
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawsons
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
John Dos
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Howard Fast
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Lawson
Religion Lawson
Lawson
John Howard
Lawson
Lawson
John Reed
John Howard
Lawson
Lawson
John Howard
John Howard
Lawson
John Howard
Lawson


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<mask> (21 February 1843 – 29 April 1897) was a Scottish hotelier, art collector, antiquarian and writer. He amassed a considerable collection of paintings, literary works, china, furniture antiquities and other ephemera and memorabilia. His most notable literary achievement was the publication of a massive volume entitled Dundee: its Quaint and Historic Buildings (1895). Life
A. C<mask> was born in Dundee on 21 February 1843. He was the son of <mask>, who founded Lamb's Temperance Hotel in Murraygate, Dundee in 1828, and of <mask>. <mask> was educated at the High School of Dundee before being apprenticed to the baking and confectionery trade. After completing his apprenticeship he went to Liverpool, Manchester, and to Edinburgh to gain experience in hotel management.In 1867, <mask> was given charge of a temperance hotel established at 64 Reform Street, (the building was recently headquarters of the Alliance Trust). Soon after, the Murraygate hotel was sold off, and he took over the family business when his father died in 1869. On 3 July 1872, he married Mary Ann Worrall (1851–1937) in Dundee and they had two sons and four daughters. They were Mary (b. 1873), Jessie (b. 1879), Helen Kidd (b. 1881), <mask> (b.1883), Maggie Robertson (b. 1885) and George Buxton (b. 1887). In 1878, <mask> was made a member of the Society of Antiquaries. He was also a member of the Fine Art Committee in Dundee, of the Graphic Arts Association (now the Dundee Art Society) of the Edinburgh Bibliographical Society, and other societies. He died in London on 29 April 1897. The Lamb Collection
Lamb's hotel business was very successful and presumably provided the financial means whereby he amassed the immense Lamb Collection which "now forms one of the largest and most varied collections of local history material in Scotland".On his death the collection was acquired by Edward Cox and donated to the City of Dundee. The artefacts are now in the City Museum and over 450 boxes of written and printed material are available and catalogued at the Local History Centre in Dundee Central Library, Wellgate, Dundee. His library included quarto and folio works of Shakespeare, and first editions of Burns, Scott, Dickens and Ruskin. In particular, he collected items pertaining to the history of Dundee. "Views of old buildings, examples of early and recent typography, consecutive specimens of Dundee journalism, coins, medals, and tokens, and relics of almost every conceivable kind which illustrated the evolution of the city's trade and commerce, were obtained, carefully stored, and zealously guarded." This collection formed the basis of exhibitions in 1892–93 and 1896, the catalogues of which are mentioned below. Dundee: Its Quaint and Historic Buildings (1895)
This book contains large and impressive lithographs of around fifty quaint buildings, streets and closes demolished in the 1870s onwards, together with authoritative historical descriptions of them.Their locations are pinpointed on an 18th-century map of the city also included. Queen Victoria was presented with a particularly lavish copy of the book (it is perhaps the copy now available in the British Library). It was reviewed in The Spectator of 19 October 1895: "Mr <mask> deserves high praise for his painstaking and interesting work, which must have cost many years of self-denying labour. It is too large and costly to pass into the hands of the general public, though a judicious selection might easily be made for their use; but many in Dundee can well afford to purchase it, and they ought not to miss the opportunity of possessing themselves of a splendid memorial of their ancient city.... A word of praise must be given to the illustrations which adorn Mr <mask>'s sumptuous volume." Publications
 The Dundee Register of Merchants and Trades, with all the public offices, &c. for M,DCC,LXXXIII. A reprint in facsimile, edited by A. C. <mask>, of the first number of the "Dundee Register." Dundee [printed], 1782, [reprinted], 1879."Bibliography of Dundee Periodical Literature, 1775–1891". Scottish Notes and Queries. Aberdeen: D. Wyllie & Son, 1890. Vol. III, Dec 1889 – May 1890 and Vol. IV, June 1890– May 1891. In a series of sixteen articles in this monthly journal, <mask> details exhaustively the periodical publications in Dundee from The Dundee Magazine of 1775 onwards.Guide to remarkable monuments in the Howff, Dundee, 1892. Dundee: Its Quaint and Historic Buildings. (The illustrations are from drawings made by William Gibb, David Small [1846–1927] and Charles S. Lawson [d. 1884].) Dundee: G. Petrie, 1895. In 2005, a facsimile copy of this book was published by the Tay Valley Family History Centre in Dundee. Catalogues of the Lamb Collection
 Catalogue of "Old Dundee" – A Pictorial and Historical Exhibition, Illustrative of the Past Life, Social, Political, Municipal, and Industrial, of the Ancient Burgh of Dundee, 1892–93.Dundee: published by the Dundee Art Exhibition Committee, 1892. Catalogue of the Burns, Scott, and Shakespeare exhibition comprising books, manuscripts, engravings, medals, &c. from the collection of A.C. <mask> ... by <mask> <mask>; James Duncan, of Dundee. ; <mask>; Dundee (Scotland). Free Libraries. Victoria galleries. Dundee: J. Leng, 1896. Dowell, <mask>.Catalogue of the select and charming cabinet of modern paintings: valuable collection of medals, choice old cabinet china, camei, antiquities, etc., the property of the late A. C<mask>, Esq., Dundee. [Edinburgh] [1898]. John Maclachlan, A Brief Guide of the "Old Dundee" Historical Collection: Formed by the late Alex. C<mask>, F.S.A. Scot., and presented by Edward Cox, Esq., M.A., of Cardean. [Dundee] Christmas, 1901. Paintings catalogued in the Dundee Art Collection
 William Barclay (fl.19th century) – Broughty Castle from the Stannergate – Cat. No. 1971/6. James Michael Brown (1854–1947) – The Poet William McGonagall – (charcoal) – Cat. No. 4/41. William B. Lamont (1857–1924) – The Poet William McGonagall (1830–1902) – (oil on canvas) – Cat.No. 16/12. Unknown Artist – Portrait of a Lady – (oil – bust; full face) – Cat. No. 1971/131. References

Sources
 British Library catalogue
 National Library of Scotland catalogue
 Worldcat
Dundee Libraries, Local History Centre (Accessed 2012-10-03):
 Lamb Collection
 Biography of Lamb
 Obituaries of Lamb
 Contents of the Lamb Collection

1843 births
1897 deaths
People from Dundee
People educated at the High School of Dundee
19th-century Scottish writers
Scottish art collectors
British hoteliers
Scottish antiquarians
Businesspeople from Dundee
Writers from Dundee
19th-century Scottish businesspeople

masks:
Alexander Crawford Lamb
. Lamb
Thomas Lamb
Jessie Crawford
Lamb
Lamb
Thomas Crawford
Lamb
Lamb
Lamb
Lamb
Lamb
Lamb
Alexander Crawford
Lamb
Alexander Balharrie
Alexander
. Lamb
. Lamb


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<mask>  (29 November 1924 – 21 October 2006) was an English Anglican theologian and biochemist. Biography
<mask> was born in Watford, England, on 29 November 1924. He was educated at Watford Grammar School for Boys, Exeter College, Oxford (BA 1945, MA 1948, BSc 1947, DPhil 1948, DSc 1962, DD 1982), and the University of Birmingham (DipTh 1960, BD 1971). He taught at the University of Birmingham from 1948 until 1959 when he was appointed University Lecturer in Biochemistry in the University of Oxford and Fellow and Tutor of St Peter's College. In 1960 he was licensed as a lay reader for the Diocese of Oxford and he held this position until 1971, when he was ordained deacon and priest,  both in the same year. From 1973 until 1984 he was Dean, Fellow,  of Clare College, Cambridge, becoming a Doctor of Science by incorporation of the University of Cambridge. In 1984 he spent one year as Professor of Judeo-Christian Studies at Tulane University.He returned to St Peter's College the following year, becoming Director of the Ian Ramsey Centre until 1988 and again from 1995 until 1999. He was appointed Honorary Chaplain of Christ Church, Oxford, in  and Honorary Canon in 1994. Apart from one year during which he was Royden B. Davis Professor of Interdisciplinary Studies at Georgetown University (1994), he spent the rest of his life in Oxford, living in St John Street, just across the road from another eminent theologian, Henry Chadwick. He had been Select Preacher before the University of Oxford in 1973 and 1975 and was Bampton Lecturer in 1978. He was Hulsean Preacher at Cambridge in 1976 and Gifford Lecturer at St Andrew's in 1993. Among Peacocke's numerous subsidiary appointments he was the President of the Science and Religion Forum from 1995 until his death, having previous been chairman (1972–78) and Vice-President (1978–92). He became an academic fellow of the Institute on Religion in an Age of Science in 1986.He founded the Society of Ordained Scientists in  and served as its first Warden from 1987 to 1992 and Warden Emeritus from 1992 until his death. He was also a sometime Vice-President of the Modern Church People's Union and member of the council of the European Society for the Study of Science and Theology. Peacocke was awarded the Lecomte du Noüy Prize in 1983. He received honorary doctorates from DePauw University (DSc 1983) and Georgetown University (DLittHum 1991). He was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire  in 1993. In 2001 he was awarded the Templeton Prize. <mask>e married Rosemary Mann on  1948.They had a daughter,  and a son who is the distinguished philosopher Christopher Peacocke. They also have five grandchildren and three great-grandchildren. Peacocke died on 21 October 2006 in Oxford. Peacocke's views
Peacocke self-identified as a panentheist, which he was careful to distinguish from being a pantheist. He is perhaps best known for his attempts to argue rigorously that evolution and Christianity need not be at odds (see Creation–evolution controversy). He may be the most well-known theological advocate of theistic evolution as author of the essay "Evolution: The Disguised Friend of Faith?". <mask> describes a position which is referred to elsewhere as "front-loading", after the fact that it suggests that evolution is entirely consistent with an all-knowing, all-powerful God who exists throughout time, sets initial conditions and natural laws, and knows what the result will be.An implication of Peacocke's particular stance is that all scientific analyses of physical processes reveal God's actions. All scientific propositions are thus necessarily coherent with religious ones. According to Peacocke, Darwinism is not an enemy to religion, but a friend (thus the title of his piece, "The Disguised Friend"). Peacocke offers five basic arguments in support of his position outlined below. Process as immanence
The process-as-immanence argument is meant to deal with Phillip Johnson's contention that naturalism reduces God to a distant entity. According to Peacocke, God continuously creates the world and sustains it in its general order and structure; He makes things make themselves. Biological evolution is an example of this and, according to Peacocke, should be taken as a reminder of God's immanence.It shows us that "God is the Immanent Creator creating in and through the processes of natural order [italics in original]". Evolution is the continuous action of God in the world. All "the processes revealed by the sciences, especially evolutionary biology, are in themselves God-acting-as-Creator". Chance optimising initial conditions
The chance-optimizing-initial-conditions argument runs as follows: the role of chance in biological evolution can be reconciled with a purposive creator because "there is a creative interplay of 'chance' and law apparent in the evolution of living matter by natural selection." There is no metaphysical implication of the physical fact of "chance"; randomness in mutation of DNA "does not, in itself, preclude these events from displaying regular trends of manifesting inbuilt propensities at the higher levels of organisms, populations and eco-systems." Chance is to be seen as "eliciting the potentialities that the physical cosmos possessed ab initio." Random process of evolution as purposive
The random-process-of-evolution-as-purposive argument is perhaps best considered an adjunct to the process-as-immanence argument, and a direct response to Johnson's continued references to evolution as "purposeless".Peacocke suggests

Natural evil as necessity
The natural-evil-as-necessity argument is meant to be a response to the classic philosophical argument of the problem of evil, which contends that an all-powerful, all-knowing and beneficent God cannot exist as such because natural evil (mudslides which crush the legs of innocent children, for instance) occurs. Peacocke contends that the capacities necessary for consciousness and thus a relationship with God also enable their possessors to experience pain, as necessary for identifying injury and disease. Preventing the experience of pain would prevent the possibility of consciousness. Peacocke also takes an eastern argument for natural evil of that which made must be unmade for a new making to occur; there is no creation without destruction. To Peacocke, it is necessary that organisms go out of existence for others to come into it. Thus, pain, suffering and death are necessary evils in a universe which will result in beings capable of having a relationship with God. God is said to suffer with His creation because He loves creation, conforming the deity to be consistent with the Christian God.Jesus as pinnacle of human evolution
The Jesus-as-pinnacle-of-human-evolution argument proposed by Peacocke is that Jesus Christ is

the actualisation of [evolutionary] potentiality can properly be regarded as the consummation of the purposes of God already incompletely manifested in evolving humanity .... The paradigm of what God intends for all human beings, now revealed as having the potentiality of responding to, of being open to, of becoming united with, God. Similar propositions had previously been put by writers such as C. S. Lewis (in Mere Christianity) and Teilhard de Chardin. Relationship between theology and science typology
In the introduction to The Sciences and Theology in the Twentieth Century, Peacocke lists a set of eight relationships that could fall upon a two-dimensional grid. This list is in part a survey of deliberations that occurred at the World Council of Churches Conference on "Faith, Science and the Future", Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1979. Science and theology are concerned with two distinct realms
Reality is thought of as a duality, operating within the human world, in terms of natural/supernatural, spatio-temporal/the eternal, the order of nature/the realm of faith, the natural (or physical)/the historical, the physical-and-biological/mind-and-spirit. Science and theology are interacting approaches to the same reality
Accuracy of this view is widely and strongly resisted among those who otherwise differ in their theologies
Science and theology are two distinct non-interacting approaches to the same reality
The idea that theology tries to answer the question why, while science tries to answer the question how
Science and theology constitute two different language systems
Each are two distinct "language games" whose logical pre-conditions can have no bearing upon each other according to late-Wittgensteinian theory
Science and theology are generated by quite different attitudes (in their practitioners)
the attitude of science is that of objectivity and logical neutrality; that of theology personal involvement and commitment.Science and theology are both subservient to their objects and can only be defined in relation to them
Both are intellectual disciplines shaped by their object (nature or God) to which they direct their attention. Both include a confessional and a rational factor. Science and theology may be integrated
Science generates a metaphysic in terms of which theology is then formulated
For example, Alfred North Whitehead's metaphysics forms the basis of process theology

See also
 Faculty of Theology and Religion, University of Oxford
 List of scholars on the relationship between religion and science
 Open theism
 Philosophical theology
 Religious naturalism
 Theological critical realism
 Theophysics

References

Footnotes

Bibliography

Further reading

External links
<mask>e some biographical notes on the Gifford Lectures website, with some background on the lectures: Theology for a Scientific Age (published in book form during 1993 )
Arthur Peacocke and Humanity's Place in Cosmic Evolution
Society of Ordained Scientists article by him
Daily Telegraph obituary

1924 births
2006 deaths
20th-century English Anglican priests
Academics of the University of Birmingham
Alumni of Exeter College, Oxford
Alumni of the University of Birmingham
Anglican lay readers
Converts to Anglicanism from atheism or agnosticism
English biochemists
English Anglican theologians
Fellows of Clare College, Cambridge
Fellows of Mansfield College, Oxford
Fellows of St Peter's College, Oxford
Georgetown University faculty
Members of the Order of the British Empire
People educated at Watford Grammar School for Boys
Panentheists
People from Watford
Religion academics
Templeton Prize laureates
Tulane University faculty
Theistic evolutionists
Writers about religion and science

masks:
Arthur Robert Peacocke
Arthur Robert Peacocke
Arthur Peacock
Arthur Peacocke
Arthur Peacock


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<mask> (2 February 1957–15 November 1989: : nom de guerre: <mask>)  (1954–1989), popularly as D. M<mask>era and Gamanayake. Ananda was captured by Sri Lankan government forces in 1989 and apparently died in captivity. Early life
He was born on 2 February 1957 at Minuwangate village near Rindibendiella in Wariyapola, Sri Lanka. His father, a chena farmer, also had some knowledge of indigenous fracture medicine. He had two siblings. As a child, he was raised by his grandmother due to the separation of his parents.At the age of 12, he was ordained as <mask>uwangate <mask> Thero on May 3, 1968 at the Demataluwa Pothgul Vihara by his Chief Guru Thero, Ven. Rekawa Jinaratana Thero, the Chief Justice of the North Western Province, who was the Chief Incumbent of the Pothgul Viharaya until 2020. He was educated at the Ratmale Rathanasena Pirivena. Then he entered the University of Peradeniya on October 17, 1977 to pursue a degree in Fine Arts. Political career

Student leader
<mask> Thera, who had no JVP affiliation at the time of his arrival at the university, was recruited by Shantha Bandara. <mask> Thera first attended JVP classes in March 1978 at the Peradeniya University Sangharama along with eight other university clergy students. The leader who coordinated the JVP monks in Peradeniya at that time was Ven.Palukadawala Premananda Thero of Dalupitiya, Mahara. The JVP held a two-week national educational camp in Harispattuwa in June 1978 and <mask> Thera also joined it. Among those who gave lectures for the camp were Shantha Bandara, Vass Tillekeratne, <mask> Wanniarachchi and Rohana Wijeweera came to the lecture on the last day. During his university days, D.M<mask> was a student activist. They and others have been working since 1978 to build the student movement. As a result, the JVP Socialist Students' Union gained almost all control of the Peradeniya University Student Council in 1979/80.He was President of the Socialist Students Union, the student arm of the JVP, and the Secretary of the Inter University Students' Federation (IUSF). At the request of the JVP, <mask> Thera removed his robes and became D. M. Nandasena. He was later named Aruna or Amal or Alahakoon or Adhikari. Although <mask> sat for the final examination of the Faculty of Arts at the University of Peradeniya in August 1981 and passed with a special degree in Political Science, he chose the full-time politics of the JVP. He came into prominence in 1981 during the countrywide protest against the government White Paper on Educational Reforms. As the chief organizer of this campaign, which was largely steered by the JVP, thousands of university and other students demonstrated on the streets. As a result of this campaign, the JVP drew radical youths to the movement.<mask> was recognized as a capable organizer. He became the key link between the JVP and the university activists. They played the most vital part of the 1987-89 insurrection and many of the party’s leaders were students or former students. The first of these protests was the massive agitation that took place on January 20, 1981 in Galle Modara, encircling the old Parliament premises. Following the protest, a JVP-led rally was held on February 26, 1981 at Hyde Park. Meanwhile, Wijeweera also addressed the gathering and asked them to come to the university and see who has the student power. In his speech, <mask> also challenged the traditional left parties.Rise in the party
Ananda was described by the JVP Kandy District Organization in 1983 as an extremist activist. The reason for this was the appointment of the Acting Vice Chancellor Prof. <mask> as a hostage on the fifth day during the deadly fast conducted by students of Peradeniya University in 1983. The JVP decided to continue the student fast as a mass protest with the support of the surrounding villages. However, in violation of that agreement, Prof. <mask> was taken hostage under the invisible leadership of Ananda. The JVP Kandy District Committee did not approve of the decision of <mask> to make the Vice Chancellor a hostage and strongly advised <mask> not to act arbitrarily. In the meantime, when <mask>'s name was proposed to the JVP Central Committee in early 1983, the Kandy District Committee had unanimously rejected it. <mask>, who was appointed to the Central Committee at the end of 1983 after the banning of the JVP, joined the Politburo in late 1984.After the banning of the JVP, he also served as the Matara, Kalutara and Colombo District Organizers. By 1985, some of the top leaders had left the party including Lionel Bopage, <mask> Wanniarachchi, Vaas Thilakaratne and <mask> Pathirana. As a result, young leaders, such as D.M<mask>, H.B. Herath and Shantha Bandara had the opportunity to move up. During the 1987–1989 JVP insurrection, he was also the leader of the student, bhikku and women's wing and the military leader in the Western and Sabaragamuwa Provinces. He was also in charge of the technical division that manufactured bombs and mines.<mask> was also instrumental in the activities of the cultural section including the Ranahanda radio conducted by the JVP. He was also the third unofficial leader of the second insurrection. The anti-democratic activities of the government, the threats posed by the Tamil separatists, the austerity measures taken by the university students on a number of issues including the austerity of free education were instrumental in stabilizing the JVP among the students and the strategic leadership of <mask>. To resolve the forcible bus strike held by the SLTB United Front from June 12 to July 13, 1989, <mask> also went to Sucharitha and conducted discussions with president Ranasinghe Premadasa. In addition, he also maintained contacts with Gurujit Singh and Hardeep Puri, both official and unofficial officials of the Indian Embassy in Sri Lanka. The power of the JVP mass organizations throughout the country was vested in Ananda and the armed forces of the JVP throughout the country were under Saman Piyasiri Fernando. Meanwhile since August 1988, Wijeweera had animosity towards Saman and <mask> in the Politburo.Kota Gamini who worked at the Milson lathe on Shavia Mawatha in Ratnapura, joined the JVP in 1980 and continued to be an activist after being banned by the JVP. Under the supervision of Ananda, the Milson site was secretly used as a rebels' quarry and even produced the barrel of a T-56 rifle. After the arrest of Jayaratne, a JVP rebel who had been constantly bringing messages to the Milson lathe and a resident of Welimaluwa, Ratnapura, was arrested. Through his confessions, involvement of <mask> to the lathe was revealed by The Rapid Deployment Force (RDF). Jayaratne also told the security forces that <mask> frequently visit Kandurupokuna to meet one of his friends. Later another JVP rebel, Kandurupokuna was caught by the army in January 1989 and according to information received from Kandurupokuna, Ananda's driver Amaratunga was the first to be arrested and Anura Priyankara alias Bandulal, a father of one born in Weligama was arrested second. Final days
After being tortured, they also revealed the information, allowing Ananda to flee three days later.But <mask> did not received the message and on October 28, 1989, he was arrested at a military post near Ratnapura while riding a motorbike driven by another person to his Ratnapura lodge. After the arrest, <mask> was brought to the Mattegoda camp and later to the Yataro Cafeteria camp, tortured in each of these camps. Then he was detained in the dungeon run by the Law Faculty of the University of Colombo. Ananda was facilitated more than the other suspects during interrogations where Lieutenant <mask>la and Captain Sirishantha also used Marxist-translated translations to win <mask>'s mind..01

On behalf of the JVP Politburo to release the arrested Ananda, H. B. Herath had met Minister Saumyamoorthy Thondaman on November 08, 1989 and made a request to President Premadasa through him. However, there was no positive response from the President and <mask> was assassinated on November 15, 1989 in Mattegoda after the assassination of Wijeweera. It is widely believed that Wijeweera was arrested by a revelation made by Ananda. But, it is an opinion popularized by security intelligence on the advice of foreign intelligence services.In popular media
The biographical film of Rohana Wijeweera's late life titled Ginnen Upan Seethala was released in 2018. The film was directed by Anurudha Jayasinghe and actor Narada Thotagamuwa played <mask>'s role. References

Further reading
C.A Chandrapream (1991), Sri Lanka, the Years of Terror - The JVP Insurrection 1987-1989, Lake House Bookshop,
Rohan Gunaratne (1990), Sri Lanka, a Lost Revolution? - The Inside Story of the JVP, Institute of Fundamental Studies,
A.C. Alles (1990), The JVP 1969-1989, A.C. Alles,

1954 births
1989 deaths
Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna politicians
Sri Lankan communists

masks:
Dissanayake Mudiyanselage Nandasena
Amal Mahattaya
. Anandawe
Min
Ananda
Ananda
Ananda
Ananda
Daya
. Ananda
Ananda
Ananda
Ananda
Ananda
Dias
Dias
Ananda
Ananda
Ananda
Ananda
Daya
Mahinda
. Ananda
Ananda
Ananda
Ananda
Ananda
Ananda
Ananda
Ananda
Ananda
Madawa
Ananda
Ananda
Ananda


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<mask> is an American actress and singer. She is known for her portrayal of Amanda Young in the Saw franchise (2004–2010), which established her as a "scream queen" and as an influential figure in popular culture. She has also starred as Linda in the CBS sitcom Becker (1998–2004) and Jennifer Goodson on the FX sitcom Anger Management (2012–2014). In addition to acting, <mask> once fronted the rock band Fydolla Ho, with which she toured globally. Later, with actress Missi Pyle, she served as half of Smith & Pyle, a country rock band. Early life
<mask> was born at Orangeburg Regional Hospital in Orangeburg, South Carolina. She is the second child of Patricia Ann (née Smoak), an oncology nurse, and James H<mask>, a financial planner and former US Air Force pilot.When she was one year old, her family relocated from South Carolina to Van Nuys, California. Her parents divorced when she was two years old, and her mother remarried when she was eight years old. She attended Ranchito Avenue Elementary School in Panorama City, Los Angeles and Madison Jr. High in North Hollywood, Los Angeles. She then attended North Hollywood High School, graduating in 1987. Career

Acting career

Early film roles
<mask> began acting as a child, appearing on stage in A Christmas Carol repertory from ages eight to 11 and starred in a stage play with Richard Dreyfuss at age 15. She performed in the original stage production of To Gillian on Her 37th Birthday and won the Dramalogue Critics Award for her performance, becoming the youngest actor up to that time to receive such an honor. She made her television debut in a McDonald's commercial titled "Best Friends" in 1981.She joined the Screen Actors Guild at age nine and made her feature film debut in John Huston's 1982 adaptation of the Broadway musical Annie, as one of Annie Bennett Warbucks's fellow orphans. In 1985, she co-starred in two melodramas, Not My Kid and Crime of Innocence, along with a small role in Iron Eagle (1986). In 1987, <mask> co-starred in Summer School as pregnant student Rhonda Altobello. The following year, she starred in a 1988 remake of the Irvin Yeaworth classic The Blob, as well as the film Bluegrass with Cheryl Ladd. <mask> played a rich teen who helps Harry Crumb locate her kidnapped sister in the 1989 film Who's Harry Crumb?. That same year, she co-starred with Jennie Garth and Barbara Eden in the short-lived TV series Brand New Life. The following year, she co-starred in Michael Cimino's remake of the thriller Desperate Hours.She took a three-year break from acting in the early 1990s, primarily because she had outgrown teenage roles and had a hard time finding work. In 1994, she played Julie Lawry in the TV miniseries The Stand, based on the novel by Stephen King, and landed a small role in the film Leaving Las Vegas. Breakthrough with Becker and the Saw franchise

From 1998 to 2004, <mask> co-starred as Linda in Becker. She made several guest appearances on such television shows as Cagney & Lacey, Murder, She Wrote, The X-Files, Players, and Law & Order: Los Angeles. In 2003, she lent her voice to an episode of the Disney cartoon Kim Possible as Vivian Porter. <mask> became well known for her role as Amanda Young in the Saw films. She has been called a "scream queen" due to the number of horror films in which she has appeared.In the DVD commentary of Saw, the producers revealed that her scenes were filmed while she was battling a terrible case of the flu. In the DVD commentary of Saw II, she was revealed to be four months pregnant with her second child during filming. Her pregnancy was kept a secret from everyone except director Darren Lynn Bousman. He mentioned in the commentary that <mask>'s daughter Verve accidentally told him about the pregnancy during filming. <mask> has said that although she is briefly shown in Saw IV and Saw V, she was never on set. Any scenes featuring her were dubbed from file footage. On March 20, 2009, producer Mark Burg released a statement confirming that <mask> would be in Saw VI.She arrived in Toronto on March 31, 2009, to begin filming new flashback sequences. She  admitted she has a hard time watching the Saw films, or horror movies in general. She originally turned the role of Amanda Young down because it was very upsetting to her. After turning the role down, she was shown the eight-minute short film Saw by Leigh Whannell and James Wan and changed her mind after the role was offered to her a second time. Continued work and other ventures
In 2006, <mask> made an appearance in the 10-minute short film trailer Repo! The Genetic Opera, also directed by Bousman. <mask>'s character was Heather Sweet, the surgery-addicted daughter of GeneCo president Rotti Largo.The trailer was filmed in Toronto, Ontario, and was an adaptation from the stage version. Bousman filmed the trailer after completing Saw III to try to pitch the idea to film producers. <mask> did not reprise her role as Heather Sweet when Lionsgate and Twisted Pictures picked up the film in 2007; she was replaced by Paris Hilton. In 2008, <mask> played Detective Gina Harcourt in the FEARnet original series 30 Days of Night: Dust to Dust. The series premiered on July 17, 2008, on FEARnet.com in six webisodes along with behind-the-scenes clips. This series is a continuation of the first webisode series 30 Days of Night: Blood Trails. She made her producing debut with this series.<mask> was the host and one of three mentors on the VH1 reality program Scream Queens, which aired from October 20, 2008, to December 8, 2008. <mask> did not return as host and mentor for season two due to scheduling conflicts; she was replaced by Jaime King. In 2009, <mask> played the role of Dr. Sullivan, child psychiatrist, in The Grudge 3. The film was a direct-to-DVD release on May 12, 2009. She appeared as a guest star on The Secret Life of the American Teenager on August 30, 2010. It was her first television appearance since Scream Queens aired in 2008. She appeared in the series premiere of Law & Order: Los Angeles on September 29, 2010.<mask> starred as Jennifer Goodson, the ex-wife of Charlie Sheen's character in the TV series Anger Management. Music career

Smith & Pyle
She was part of a country rock music group with actress Missi Pyle called Smith & Pyle. The two actresses met while filming an ABC comedy pilot titled Traveling in Packs. The band started after <mask> invited Pyle to join her in attending the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival. The duo formed a band. Their first album, It's OK to Be Happy, was released digitally through iTunes and Amazon.com in July 2008. Their debut album was recorded in Joshua Tree, California, and produced by Chris Goss.<mask> and Pyle became business partners and formed their own record label, called Urban Prairie Records. The two disbanded in 2011 before a second album was completed. While promoting Anger Management in 2013, she stated that she reached a point where she wanted to focus on her children and television work. Other work
<mask> contributed to the soundtrack of Saw III with vocals on Hydrovibe's song "Killer Inside" and to the soundtrack for Catacombs as a solo vocalist with the song "Please Myself". Her voice was also featured in the film Carnival of Souls, where her character Sandra performed a jazz song titled "I Fear". <mask> fronted the punk/metal band Fydolla Ho (the name coming from the Chris Rock character in I'm Gonna Git You Sucka (1988) in the early 2000s. The group was originally formed by <mask>, Suicidal Tendencies bassist Robert Trujillo, Suicidal Tendencies guitarist Rick Battson, and Skindred vocalist Benji Webbe as a small recording project.The band released their debut full-length album, Untied, in December 2001. She balanced the band with being a regular cast member on Becker. The band officially ended in 2004. <mask> began working on a solo album in 2004 with producer Chris Goss, but the project was never completed. In an interview with Radio Free in October 2005, she stated, "between being a mom, and working, and growing another baby, I have not had time to give attention to music for a while." She provided vocals on a cover of Steve Miller Band’s “Abracadabra” by Eagles of Death Metal after Jesse Hughes overheard her singing the song in a studio bathroom. This cover was released in 2019.Personal life
<mask> has three children, a daughter from her marriage to photographer Jason Reposar (1998–2003), a son from her brief marriage to musician Kai Mattoon (2005–2006) and a son in 2010. Her two older children were featured in the debut Smith & Pyle album, It's OK to Be Happy. The children are listed in the album credits as having vocals and spoken narrative tracks for two songs. <mask> and Reposar eloped in 1998 while on vacation in Scotland. The song "Sugar", performed by Smith & Pyle, was written by <mask> after her divorce from Reposar. She describes it as her breakup song, saying that it is quite different from Pyle's breakup song, "I Wish You Were Dead". <mask> is a convert from Lutheranism to Eastern Orthodoxy, and in 2014 stated that she was thinking of making a documentary about her conversion and other aspects of Orthodoxy, which she planned to call Orthodoxy: A Love Story.<mask> was featured in Maxim in June 2001. In 2013, after her religious conversion to Orthodox Christianity, <mask> expressed regret about the two Maxim photo shoots and guessed that 80% of her presence on the Internet comes from those two shoots alone. Filmography

Film

Television

Video games

Discography

Singles
 Songs featured in film
 "I Fear", Carnival of Souls (1998)
 "Killer Inside" (with Hydrovibe), Saw III soundtrack (2006)
 "Zytrate Anatomy", Repo! The Genetic Opera 10-minute short film (2006)
 "Please Myself", Catacombs soundtrack (2007)

Standalone works
 "Deciding" (2004)
 "Head" (2004)
 "Shelter" (2004)

Awards and nominations

References

External links

Living people
Actresses from South Carolina
American child actresses
American women country singers
American country singer-songwriters
American film actresses
American heavy metal singers
American stage actresses
American television actresses
American women heavy metal singers
People from Orangeburg, South Carolina
20th-century American actresses
21st-century American actresses
Converts to Eastern Orthodoxy from Lutheranism
Eastern Orthodox Christians from the United States
Country musicians from South Carolina
North Hollywood High School alumni
Singer-songwriters from South Carolina
Year of birth missing (living people)
Women punk rock singers

masks:
Shawnee Rebecca Smith
Smith
Smith
. Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith
Smith


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<mask>ob (; born June 10, 1944) is a South Korean film and television actor. In recent years he appeared in the family dramas Mom's Dead Upset, My Too Perfect Sons and Ojakgyo Brothers. In 2007 <mask> landed in the news after he made remarks at a GNP rally denouncing candidate Lee Hoi-chang's late entry into the presidential race. Filmography

Film

Salut d'Amour (2015) (cameo)
My Brilliant Life (2014)
Scout (2007)
Underground Rendezvous (2007) (cameo)
Sorrow Even Up in Heaven (2007)
Magang Hotel (2007)
Hot for Teacher (2006)
Lump Sugar (2006) (cameo)
Hanbando (2006)
Oh! 1 (SBS / 1997)OK Ranch (SBS / 1997)Golden Feather (MBC / 1997)Salted Mackerel (MBC / 1996)The Fourth Republic (MBC / 1995)The Liverish Man (KBS2 / 1995)Do You Remember Love (MBC / 1995)Way of Living: Woman (SBS / 1994)I Want to Be Happy (SBS / 1994)The Lonely Man (KBS2 / 1994)Good Morning, Yeongdong!

masks:
Baek Il se
Baek


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<mask><mask> (born October 16, 1949) is an American former professional basketball player. Early life
A two-year starter at Wendell Willkie High School (now Elwood High School) in Elwood, Indiana, Mengelt was named all-conference two years, named an Indiana All-Star (sponsored by the Indianapolis Star) and was selected twice to the Indiana all-state team. Mengelt also participated in football (All-State as a Senior), baseball and track & field in high school. College career
A 6’2" guard, Mengelt played for Auburn University. As a sophomore in 1968–69, he led the Tigers in scoring with 19.4 points per game to go with 4.2 rebounds and 2.4 assists per game, shooting .525 from the field and .807 from the free throw line as the Tigers were 15-10. Mengelt was voted second team ALL-SEC UPI and AP and first team by the coaches. As a junior in 1969–70, he led the 15-11 team in scoring with a new school record of 26.8 points per game to go with 6.0 rebounds and 2.0 assists per game while shooting .465 from the field and .800 from the free throw line.On February 14, 1970 he set an Auburn record with 60 points in a game against the University of Alabama He was named first team All-Southeastern Conference (SEC). In his senior season of 1970–71, Mengelt averaged a still-standing school-record 28.3 points per game as the Tigers went 11-15. ], a 121-78 Tigers victory. Mengelt still holds the record for free throws made in a season (208 in 1970–71) and is second in Auburn history in free throws made in a game (17 on March 2, 1970 against the University of Kentucky). Besides the 60-point game, he holds the next three high-point games of 48 vs. Vanderbilt University, 47 vs. Ole Miss and 45 vs. North Carolina State University. As a senior, he also averaged 4.1 rebounds and 3.5 assists per game with a .484 field goal percentage and .812 free throw percentage. He was named first-team All-SEC.<mask> was also named All-American in both his junior and senior seasons. He is Auburn's fifth all-time leading scorer with 1,920 points despite playing only three varsity seasons while all ahead of him played four. He remains number one in career scoring average with 24.8. His number 15 is one of six jerseys retired at Auburn. <mask> has the 9th highest career scoring average in SEC history (24.8) and only 7 players have averaged more than him in one year (28.6). <mask> is also one of 19 players to score 60+ points in an NCAA Division I game. Professional career
<mask> was drafted  (21st overall) of the 1971 NBA Draft by the Cincinnati Royals.As a rookie with the Royals, he played in 78 games, averaging 18.4 minutes per game as a backup guard and averaging 10.0 points, 1.9 rebounds and 1.9 assists per game. By far his most productive game came on February 25, 1972 as he scored 32 points against the Los Angeles Lakers. Prior to his second season, the Royals moved and became the Kansas City-Omaha Kings. After playing 12 games with the Kings, on November 9, 1972 he was traded to the Detroit Pistons, for whom he played another 67 games. For the season, he averaged 9.7 points, 2.3 rebounds and 1.9 assists per game. In his third season of 1973–74, he played 77 games, averaging 8.8 points and a career-high 2.7 rebounds with 1.9 assists (for the third consecutive season) per game as the Pistons posted a 52-30 record, losing the Western Conference semifinals in seven games to the Chicago Bulls. He had his second career game of 30 points or more with 30 on December 1, 1973 against the Phoenix Suns.In 1974–75, Mengelt played in 80 games with a career-high 24.9 minutes per game, averaging a then career-best 11.0 points per game to go with 2.4 rebounds and 2.5 assists per game. On December 14, 1974 he set a career high with 33 points against the Philadelphia 76ers, and he scored 30 on March 9, 1975 against the Kings. The 1975–76 season, his fifth in the NBA and third full season with the Pistons, he played 67 games, averaging 10.7 points, 1.7 rebounds and 1.6 assists per game. On January 18, 1976, he scored a season-high 32 points against the Phoenix Suns. On November 18, 1976, he was sold to the Chicago Bulls, for whom in 1976–77 he played 61 games, averaging 8.3 points, 1.8 rebounds and 1.9 assists. The Bulls went 44-38 and lost the opening-round playoff series to the Portland Trail Blazers. In 1977–78, he played in a career-high 81 games, averaging 10.3 points, 1.6 rebounds and a career-high 2.9 assists per game.In 1978–79, he tied his career-best of 11.0 points per game to go with 1.6 rebounds and 2.5 assists. The 1979–80 season was his fourth and final in Chicago. Injuries limited him to 36 games and 6.1 points per game. Mengelt played one season in Italy between his last season with the Bulls and his final NBA season with the Warriors in 1980–81, for whom he played just two games, ending his professional career. Mengelt was a fan favorite wherever he played, earning the nickname "Crash" from Royals teammate Norm Van Lier for his willingness to dive after loose balls. He retired with 6,218 career points. Personal life
After retiring as a player, Mengelt worked in TV for about 20 years serving as color analyst for the Pistons, Bulls, and DePaul basketball while also doing some national work for ABC.During that time, he also worked for Professional Athletes Career Enterprises, a startup organization that assists retiring professional athletes move successfully into second careers. He also continued to grow his own successful executive search firm, Breckenridge Partners, located in the Chicago suburb of Lake Forest, Illinois  Breckenridge Partners has executed over 1,000 retained executive searches working in various industries including Healthcare, Higher Education, Financial Services, Technology, Manufacturing, Distribution and Consulting and Not for Profits. Some of Breckenridge Partners clients have included IBM, Walt Disney World, One America Financial Partners, Applied Biosystems, CR Bard, Textron and Public Accounting Firm Ernst & Young and several Not for Profits, and Universities. As an avocation,  Mengelt also spent 20+ years in broadcasting basketball games for WGN, ESPN and ABC. In 1995, Mengelt was inducted into the  Alabama Sports Hall of Fame and in 1996 into the Indiana Basketball Hall of Fame. Mengelt and his wife of 49 years live in the United States. They have one grown daughter, <mask> Corridon, and twin grandchildren Cullen and Hannah, born in 2013.See also
List of NCAA Division I men's basketball players with 60 or more points in a game

References

External links
Career Stats

1949 births
Living people
American expatriate basketball people in Italy
American men's basketball players
Auburn Tigers men's basketball players
Basketball players from Indiana
Basketball players from Wisconsin
Chicago Bulls announcers
Chicago Bulls players
Cincinnati Royals draft picks
Cincinnati Royals players
Detroit Pistons announcers
Detroit Pistons players
Golden State Warriors players
Kansas City Kings players
People from Elwood, Indiana
Shooting guards
Sportspeople from La Crosse, Wisconsin

masks:
John P
. Mengelt
Mengelt
Mengelt
Mengelt
Mengelt
Jennifer Mengelt


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<mask> (born November 10, 1970) is an American film director and writer based in Los Angeles. A lifelong lover of film, <mask> struggled for the first decades of his career, receiving his first break into the motion picture industry at the age of 40 with the release of his 2012 feature film The Pact. In 2014 he released At the Devil's Door, establishling himself primarily as a maker of horror film. Early life

<mask> was born in New Hampshire to an Irish-American Catholic family. His family relocated to the Boston area when <mask>'s father took a position as headmaster at Brookline High School. His mother also worked in education as a schoolteacher. <mask> began shooting films at the age of 10 with a Super 8 camera.One of <mask>'s first movie theater outings was seeing the movie Jaws with his older sister, and he later frequented Boston's many repertory cinemas, such as the Coolidge Corner Theater, which screened 35mm prints of older American and foreign films. Local television station WLVI also provided <mask> with free access to B-movies through its weekly science fiction and horror movie program Creature Double Feature

<mask> became fascinated with cinematography and by junior high was drawn to the films of David Cronenberg, George Romero, John Waters and David Lynch. When he entered Brookline High, <mask> struck up a friendship with future author and humorist John Hodgman. The two shared a love of weird films and co-edited the controversial magazine Samizdat. Named after dissident underground literature in the Soviet Union, the friends published the magazine for free. The handmade high school publication's open editorial policy sparked a free speech debate among the school's students and faculty and brought citywide attention to its young publishers. During his teens <mask> also made short movies using a video camera and dabbled in animation through classes in high school and a local arts center.Filmmaking career

After high school <mask> lived in Chicago and took filmmaking classes at Columbia College before relocating to New York to attend SUNY Purchase full-time. After graduating with a degree in film, he moved to Brooklyn and worked as a bartender. In his spare time, <mask> worked in his apartment using a rented editing machine to finish a film that he'd started at SUNY. <mask> only showed the film once, to a group of his own friends in a rented movie theater. In 2000 <mask> moved to Los Angeles where he slept on a couch in his sister's home before renting a Sunset Boulevard apartment for $500 a month. He soon formed the Alpha 60 Film Collective with fellow cinephiles Neil Matsumoto and Cecil Castellucci. Named for the fictional computer villain in Jean-Luc Godard's film Alphaville, the group collaborated on making numerous short films, which they showed at the Echo Park Film Center.<mask>'s 12th film for Alpha 60, entitled Maid, was envisioned as a Spanish language documentary that evolves into a Korean musical in under six minutes. Upon seeing the short, a scout from the Sundance Film Festival recommended <mask> submit any subsequent work to Sundance. This vote of confidence prompted <mask> to make "Cry for Help," a short film about a zombie version of Jesus Christ, which premiered at Sundance in 2005. His next short film, Chinese Box starring Sam Ball and Petra Wright, was shot for just $300 and played at Sundance in 2009. Each film toured the festival circuit and netted interest from producers, but no offers for further production. His third short to play at Sundance, an 11-minute ghost story called The Pact, debuted in 2011. When the short was optioned for a longer production, within six weeks <mask> expanded it into a feature and was contracted to direct the new feature-length version of the film.The 89-minute feature of The Pact premiered at Sundance in 2012 and was picked up for distribution by IFC. A wide release in the United Kingdom grossed $4 million, and the film was well received stateside with the Los Angeles Times later calling it "a crisply made haunted house movie that benefited from its grab-bag approach." <mask> immediately got to work on his next film, originally titled Home, which premiered at Austin's South by Southwest Film Festival in 2014. Before distribution, <mask> changed the film's name to At the Devil's Door at IFC's suggestion. That same year <mask> served as executive producer on a sequel to The Pact starring the first film's original leads, but written and directed by Dallas Hallam and Patrick Horvath. <mask> had no creative involvement with the sequel. <mask> was approached by French horror film directors Julien Maury and Alexandre Bustillo to make an English language version of their film Livid, but the project fell through.In 2016 <mask> was featured as part of the 17-disc Blu-ray set Feast, commemorating the life and films of Herschell Gordon Lewis. That same year he contributed a short film about the Easter Bunny to the horror film anthology Holidays. The short was praised by both secular and religious writers online as a disturbing examination of faith. <mask> directed the horror-thriller The Prodigy for Orion Pictures, which was released on February 8, 2019. The film was written by Jeff Buhler and starred Taylor Schilling and Jackson Robert Scott. Award nominations

At the 2011 Sundance Film Festival, <mask>'s original short version of The Pact was nominated for a Short Filmmaking Award in the category of U.S. Dramatic Film.At 2014's South by Southwest Film Festival the audience nominated home for an award in the Midnighters category. Personal life

In 2007 <mask> married college friend Alexandra Lisee, a television, film and video producer who also produced <mask>'s first short for Sundance. They have a daughter, Agatha. Filmography

References

External links

 <mask> on Vimeo

1971 births
Horror film directors
Living people
People from Brookline, Massachusetts
People from New Hampshire
Brookline High School alumni

masks:
Nicolas McCarthy
McCarthy
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<mask> (born 12 July 1981) is a British writer and analyst, and Director at the International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation and Political Violence (ICSR) at King's College London. He also teaches at Johns Hopkins University. The son of Pakistani immigrants, for several years after 9/11 <mask> was a member of the Islamist organisation Hizb ut-Tahrir, but left the movement after the 2005 London bombings and became an outspoken critic of radical Islam. He has written for leading newspapers in Britain and elsewhere, produced reports and studies on counterterrorism strategy, and appeared in the international news media as a commentator on jihad and radicalisation. Early life
<mask> was born in 1981 in Birmingham to British-Pakistani parents. His father was an accountant, and when Shiraz was an infant the family moved to Saudi Arabia. He stated he had never been very concerned about Saudi culture, noting he "lived in a Western compound, with everything you could want: tennis courts, swimming pools, cricket, basketball, bike races, all gender-mixed.”

One day when he was eleven, he was wearing a Daffy Duck T-shirt bearing the slogan "I Support Operation Desert Storm" and a Saudi man challenged him about the sentiment."I said, 'Why not? Saddam's a terrible man.' The man said: 'No. This is an American conspiracy. These people use us as an excuse to establish bases on holy soil. '”

In 1995, when he was age 14, <mask> moved back to Britain. He attended Solihull School from 1995 to 2000.In 2000, he enrolled at the University of Leeds. Radical phase
Reacting to the attacks on 9/11, <mask> thought to himself that America deserved the attacks as reciprocation for meddling with the affairs of the Arab world, and supporting Israel. "You shall reap what you sow, and this is what you've sown for a long time." He later said that 9/11 "activated" latent anti-American ideas he had picked up in Saudi Arabia. After the attacks, he gave up alcohol, ended his relationship with his girlfriend, and joined Hizb ut-Tahrir. By the time the US invaded Afghanistan, <mask> had recovered his Muslim faith and moved into an apartment across the street from a local mosque. He became a graduate student at University of Cambridge.Meanwhile, he rose in ranks at Hizb ut-Tahrir, advancing from cell leader to regional director. He was even invited to join the group's British executive committee. In 2005, however, he began to hold doubts about Hizb ut-Tahrir. At Cambridge, he encountered numerous sects of Islam and decided that Hizb ut-Tahrir's ideology was erroneous and led to terrorism. He left Hizb ut-Tahrir on 7 July 2005, the day the London Underground bombings took place, killing 52 people. Post-radical years
After leaving radical Islam, <mask> dedicated his life to opposing jihad. For a time, he ran Standpoint magazine's "Focus on Islamism" blog with Alexander Meleagrou-Hitchens.He produced a television program for BBC's Panorama entitled "How I became a Muslim extremist." He also worked for Policy Exchange, writing a series of studies on national security. His report on reforming the government's counter-terrorism strategy was praised by both Michael Gove, then Britain's Secretary of State for Education, and Lord Guthrie of Craigiebank, former Chief of the Defence Staff. <mask> is today a senior fellow at the International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation, King's College London, where "he researches Europe's homegrown Islamist movement and profiles the droves of young Britons who are decamping for Syria and Iraq to wage jihad with ISIS, aka the Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham." He also researches the development of Salafi jihadism ideology, and jihadist organisations in the broader Middle East. As a result of this research he has been invited to give evidence before three parliamentary committees. In addition, <mask> works as an adjunct at Johns Hopkins University, where he co-teaches a course on radicalisation with Peter Neumann.He was a visiting lecturer at Washington College during the spring semester of 2012. Views
<mask> has said that the British government spent years ignoring the radicalisation of a generation of British Muslims. "In the late 1980s, early '90s," he said, "this country opened its doors to radical Islamist preachers from around the world who began to preach a very hard-line, totalitarian message about what Islam should look like." Sohrab Ahmari wrote in the Wall Street Journal that, thanks in part to <mask>'s efforts, "the British branch of Hizbut Tahrir has been decimated ... Hizbut Tahrir rallies used to draw 20,000 supporters. Today 'they struggle to get 1,000.'" <mask> has stated, "Did bin Laden win? Yes.He did not want there to be a strong hand in the region for the world's greatest and most powerful force for good—the United States. And voluntarily, we chose to disengage, and watched as these radical millenarians came in and took over ... This is a disgrace and a humiliation." <mask> has described Iran's Press TV and Russia Today as "propaganda channels." He has praised Benjamin Netanyahu for bombing Syria, has described it as a "palpable falsity" to call Israel an apartheid state, and has urged the European Union to blacklist Hezbollah as a terrorist organisation. Honors and awards
<mask> was awarded the first Konrad Adenauer Foundation Fellowship in Energy Security. He was a fellow at the European Centre for Energy and Resource Security (EUCERS) where he explored the impact of political unrest in the Middle East on energy markets.Publications
<mask>'s articles have appeared in Standpoint, Foreign Affairs, The Telegraph, The Guardian, The Spectator, The Wall Street Journal, The Independent, The Daily Mail, Haaretz, The Jewish Chronicle, and The New Statesman, and on the websites of BBC News and the Gatestone Institute. His reports and studies include the following:
Salafi-Jihadism:  The History of an Idea, Hurst Publ. (April 2016). "Greenbirds: Measuring Importance and Influence in Syrian Foreign Fighter Networks", ICSR (April 2014; co-authored with Joseph Carter and Peter Neumann). "The Arab Spring and its impact on supply and production in global markets", European Centre for Energy and Resource Security, (October 2013). "Between ‘engagement’ and a ‘values-led’ approach: Britain and the Muslim Brotherhood from 9/11 to the Arab Spring, in Western reactions to the rise of Islamists in the MENA" (Al-Mesbar, January 2013; co-authored with Martyn Frampton). "Change and Continuity: Hizb ut Tahrir’s strategy and ideology in Britain, in Revisionism and Diversification in New Religious Movements" (Ashgate, October 2013)."Al-Qaeda at the crossroads: how the terror group is responding to the loss of its leaders and the Arab Spring", ICSR (August 2012; co-authored with Peter Neumann). "Lights, Camera, Jihad: Al-Shabaab’s Western media strategy", ICSR (November 2012; co-authored with Alexander Meleagrou-Hitchens and James Sheehan). "Preventing Violent Extremism: Lessons from the Government’s revised ‘Prevent’ Strategy", World Defence Systems (September 2011). "Ties that Bind: How the story of Muslim soldiers can forge a national identity", Policy Exchange (September 2011). "Choosing our friends wisely: criteria for engagement with Muslim groups", Policy Exchange (April 2009; co-authored with Martyn Frampton)
Mapping contemporary Salafi-Jihadism, Fathom, Summer 2016

References

Alumni of the University of Leeds
Alumni of the University of Cambridge
Critics of Islamism
British journalists
British writers
British writers of Pakistani descent
Former members of Hizb ut-Tahrir
1981 births
Living people

masks:
Shiraz Maher
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<mask> (née Devenish; born February 4, 1972) is an American television host and author. She is known for her work as the anchor of the MSNBC news and politics program Deadline: White House and a former co-host of the ABC daytime talk show The View. As a political analyst for MSNBC and NBC News, she is a frequent on-air contributor to the programs Today, The 11th Hour with Brian Williams, and Morning Joe. In her former political career, <mask> served as the White House Communications Director during the presidency of George W. Bush and in his 2004 re-election campaign. <mask> also served as a senior advisor for John McCain's 2008 presidential campaign. In addition, she is the author of the contemporary political novels Eighteen Acres, It's Classified, and Madam President. Early life
<mask> was born on February 4, 1972, in Orange County in southern California.The eldest of four siblings, she grew up in the Bay Area suburb of Orinda in Northern California. Her mother was a third-grade teacher's assistant in public schools, and her father was an antiques dealer. Her grandfather, Thomas Devenish, was a Manhattan antiques dealer, part of "Devenish and Company". He was born in England to vaudevillian parents and immigrated to the United States with his family in 1947. <mask> is also of Greek descent. A 1990 graduate of Miramonte High School, <mask> received a Bachelor of Arts in mass communications from the University of California, Berkeley in 1994, and a master's degree from Northwestern University's Medill School of Journalism in 1996. Political career
Briefly an on-air reporter in California, <mask> started her political career working in California state politics.In 1999, she moved to Florida to serve as Governor Jeb Bush's press secretary and then became the Communications Director for the Florida State Technology Office in 2000. <mask> worked on the 2000 Florida election recount. White House and Bush 2004 presidential campaign
<mask> joined the White House staff during George W. Bush's first term, serving as special assistant to the President and director of media affairs at the White House, where she oversaw regional press strategy and outreach. In 2003, <mask> joined Bush's 2004 presidential campaign as its communications director, wherein according to The New York Times she "delivered her political attacks without snarling." On January 5, 2005, Bush named <mask> White House Communications Director. The New York Times story announcing her presidential appointment carried the headline: "New Aide Aims to Defrost the Press Room" and described <mask>'s intentions "to improve the contentious relationship between a secretive White House and the press." According to The Washington Post, <mask> served as "a voice for more openness with reporters", and former colleagues describe <mask> as having been "very persuasive in the halls of the West Wing."She left the White House in July 2006 to relocate to New York City, where her husband Mark was representing the Bush Administration at the United Nations. Her White House colleague, presidential political advisor Mark McKinnon, called her a "rare talent in politics." McCain 2008 presidential campaign
<mask> also served as a senior advisor for the John McCain 2008 presidential campaign. She appeared frequently on network and cable news programs as the campaign's top spokesperson and defender. In late October 2008, campaign aides criticized vice-presidential candidate Sarah Palin. One unnamed McCain aide said Palin had "gone rogue," placing her own future political interests ahead of the McCain/Palin ticket, directly contradicting her running mate's positions, and disobeying directions from campaign managers. In response to reports of dissension within the McCain-Palin campaign, <mask> issued a statement to both Politico and CNN saying: "If people want to throw me under the bus, my personal belief is that the most honorable thing to do is to lie there."<mask> was portrayed by Sarah Paulson in the 2012 film Game Change. <mask> described the film as highly credible, saying the film "captured the spirit and emotion of the campaign." <mask> also told ABC News Chief Political Correspondent George Stephanopoulos that the film was "true enough to make me squirm." Eight years after the election, <mask> stated that she did not vote for a presidential candidate in 2008 because Sarah Palin gave her pause. Other work

White House novel series
She is the author of the 2010 novel Eighteen Acres (a reference to the 18 acres on which the White House complex sits), a fictional narrative about three powerful women at the top of their careers: the first female U.S. President, her chief of staff, and a White House correspondent. <mask> said, "It's my best attempt at a story that I hope people will pick up and read and enjoy and maybe feel like they're getting to see what it's really like in the White House in this entirely fictional story." Patrick Anderson of The Washington Post wrote, "To say that <mask> <mask>'s 'Eighteen Acres' is one of the best novels I've read about life in the White House may be faint praise—there haven't been many good ones—but her book is both an enjoyable read and a serious look at what high-level political pressures do to people."Craig Wilson of USA Today wrote, "<mask> <mask> actually knows what she's talking about" and Ashley Parker of The New York Times called the book "an engaging, easy read." TV personalities such as George Stephanopoulos, Rachel Maddow, John King, and Andrea Mitchell also praised Eighteen Acres. In September 2011, <mask> published the sequel to Eighteen Acres, It's Classified, about a fictional presidential campaign troubled by a mentally ill vice presidential candidate. <mask> said the premise was inspired by her experience as a senior adviser to the McCain/Palin campaign. Her third novel, Madam President, was released in April 2015. Television

On September 3, 2014, ABC announced <mask> would join The View as a new co-host alongside newcomer Rosie Perez. <mask> made her debut as a co-host on the premiere of the series' 18th season on September 15, 2014.<mask> exited the series at the end of the season. Following her departure from The View, <mask> joined NBC News and its cable network MSNBC as a political analyst. She is also a frequent contributor and guest host on MSNBC programs The 11th Hour with Brian Williams and Morning Joe as well as on NBC's Today Show. In November 2016, <mask> served as an analyst for MSNBC's live coverage of election results, which was anchored by Brian Williams, Rachel Maddow, and Chris Matthews. Since May 9, 2017, <mask> has been the anchor of the afternoon news and opinion program Deadline: White House on MSNBC. Deadline: White House garnered a total of 2 million viewers in July 2020, and in the following month, it was expanded to two hours. Personal life
<mask> married American businessman, former diplomat, and lawyer <mask> in 2005.In 2012, the couple had their first and only child, a son. In February 2013, both <mask> and her husband publicly supported the legalization of same-sex marriage in an amicus curiae brief submitted to the U.S. Supreme Court. She and Mark divorced in 2019. <mask> described herself as a "self-loathing former Republican" in March 2021. Published works

References

Further reading

External links

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1972 births
21st-century American journalists
21st-century American novelists
21st-century American women writers
American civil servants
American people of English descent
American political consultants
American political commentators
American political writers
American television talk show hosts
American women non-fiction writers
American women novelists
American writers of Greek descent
California Republicans
Florida Republicans
George W. Bush administration personnel
John McCain 2008 presidential campaign
Living people
Medill School of Journalism alumni
Miramonte High School alumni
MSNBC people
New York (state) Republicans
People from Orinda, California
People from Orange County, California
University of California, Berkeley alumni
White House Communications Directors
Writers from California

masks:
Nicolle Wallace
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<mask> (born 21 February 1986) is an Ireland men's field hockey international. He was a member of the Ireland team that won the bronze medal at the 2015 Men's EuroHockey Nations Championship. He also represented Ireland at the 2016 Summer Olympics. At club level, he has played for both Loughborough Students and Reading in the Euro Hockey League. He also won the EHA Cup with Reading in 2014–15. Early years, family and education
<mask>'s father, <mask>, has been involved in hockey since the 1970s as a player, coach, manager, administrator and supporter. He played for Collegians, Parkview and Mossley.Between 2003 and 2018 he served as the Ireland men's national field hockey team manager. <mask>'s mother also acted as the team doctor at the 2014–15 Men's FIH Hockey World League Semifinals. Between 1997 and 2003 <mask> attended Ballyclare High School. Between 2003 and 2004 he attended the Royal Belfast Academical Institution. <mask> subsequently attended Loughborough University were he completed a degree in Ergonomics. In 2013 <mask> married Dr. Rachel Arnold, a fellow graduate of Loughborough University. She works as a sports psychologist in the Department for Health at the University of Bath.She is also field hockey player and has played for Team Bath Buccaneers, Loughborough Students and Clifton. Domestic teams

Mossley
<mask> began playing field hockey as a four-year old at Mossley
 He continued playing for Mossley until he left for Loughborough University in 2004. He returned to Mossley during the 2010–11 season while working for Sport Northern Ireland. In December 2017 he returned to Mossley and helped them reach the final of the Kirk Cup. RBAI
In 2003–04, together with Paul Gleghorne and Michael Watt, <mask> was a member of the Royal Belfast Academical Institution team that won the McCullough Cup, the Burney Cup and the All Ireland Schoolboys Hockey Championship. Loughborough Students
Between 2004 and 2010 <mask> played for Loughborough Students. <mask> captained Loughborough Students and was named player of the year in 2005–06 and 2009–10.Together with Paul Gleghorne, he also played for Loughborough in the 2007–08 Euro Hockey League. Braxgata
Between 2011 and 2013 <mask> played as a professional for Braxgata in the Men's Belgian Hockey League. Reading
Between 2013 and 2016 <mask> played for Reading in the Men's England Hockey League. Together with Chris Cargo, he also played for Reading in the 2013–14 Euro Hockey League. In 2014–15, <mask> helped Reading win the EHA Cup. Team Bath Buccaneers
In 2016 <mask> began playing for Team Bath Buccaneers in the Men's England Hockey League. Ireland international
<mask> made his senior debut for Ireland in June 2006 against England.He was a member of the Ireland teams that won the 2009 Men's EuroHockey Nations Trophy and the 2011 Men's Hockey Champions Challenge II. <mask> also helped Ireland win Men's FIH Hockey World League tournaments in 2012 and 2015. <mask> captained Ireland at the 2013 Men's EuroHockey Nations Championship and he scored the equaliser in a 3–3 draw against the Czech Republic. This draw secured Ireland's place in the top level of EuroHockey Nations Championship. He has since captained Ireland over forty times. He was also a member of the Ireland team that won the bronze medal at the 2015 Men's EuroHockey Nations Championship. He also represented Ireland at the 2016 Summer Olympics.In June 2017 <mask> was a member of the Ireland team that won the Hamburg Masters, defeating Germany 4–2 in the final. In July 2019, during a two-match series against Scotland, <mask> became the third Ireland men's international, after Eugene Magee and Ronan Gormley, to make 250 senior appearances. Coaching and teaching
Throughout his field hockey playing career, <mask> has also worked as coach. Between 2004 and 2010, while attending Loughborough University he coached several university teams. During this time he also coached at Ratcliffe College. Between April 2010 and September 2011, <mask> worked for Sport Northern Ireland as an 'active communities' coach, coaching elderly, disabled and youth groups. Between 2011 and 2013, while playing for Braxgata, he served as an assistant coach of the women's first eleven and as head coach of the under-16 girls team that won a 2012–13 national championship.In September 2013 he was appointed senior hockey coach at Marlborough College, and began coaching youth teams at Marlborough Hockey Club. In 2016 he was appointed head of hockey at Prior Park College, Bath, where he also teaches academic Physical education. He also began coaching the University of Bath Hockey Club women's first eleven.

masks:
John Jackson
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Peter Jackson
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