text_chunks:
<mask> (November 15, 1936 or January 22, 1937 – June 16, 2020) was a Nicaraguan politician and guerrilla who ran for president as the candidate of the Alternative for Change (AC) party in the 2006 general elections. In the years prior to the fall of the Somoza regime, <mask> was the leader of the Southern Front, the largest militia in southern Nicaragua, second only to the FSLN (Sandinista National Liberation Front) in the north. <mask> was nicknamed Comandante Cero ("Commander Zero"). His group was the first to call itself "Sandinistas", and was also the first to accept an alliance with the FSLN, the group that was to become more popularly identified by the name. At the end of 1982, a few years after the revolutionary victory, <mask> became disillusioned with the government of the FSLN, and formed the Democratic Revolutionary Alliance (ARDE) with the object of confronting the "pseudo-Sandinistas" politically and militarily. As of 2010, he was reconciled with the FSLN and held a ministerial post in the government of Daniel Ortega. His role in a border dispute with Costa Rica and allegations of environmental damage to territory claimed by that country led to legal indictment by the government of Costa Rica.Sandinista

<mask> was born in Ciudad Darío. When he was seven, <mask>'s father was killed in a boundary dispute. While in high school with the Jesuits in Granada, he first learned about Augusto César Sandino through his Panamanian history teacher. He began his rebel career when he decided that the government of Anastasio Somoza Debayle was corrupt and formed the southern Nicaraguan ARDE from local peasant farmers (called campesinos) and aboriginal tribes living according to more traditional ways. <mask> allied himself with the FSLN in the mid-1960s. He became a rebel guerrilla and was the mastermind behind the August 1978 standoff in the Nicaraguan National Palace, in which he and 19 FSLN commandos disguised as members of Somoza's National Guard stormed the Palace, disarming or killing the real Nicaraguan National Guard members. Among the hostages taken were members of the Nicaraguan Congress, which was in session at the time of the attack, and Somoza's half brother, José Somoza.Members of the commando used numbers as codenames, with <mask> as Zero, and Dora Maria Tellez as Commander "two" leading to a lasting identification of Eden as Comandante Cero and Dora Maria as Commander "two." The operation infuriated Somoza and was considered one of the turning points in the insurgency. Originally organized to free FSLN members imprisoned by the regime — among the prisoners being Daniel Ortega and Tomas Borge — the raid marked an uncontested victory for the FSLN. After negotiating a USD $500,000 deal with Somoza and Cardinal Miguel Obando, <mask>, Ortega and other released prisoners left for Cuba, where he claimed to have been a "prisoner" lavished with women and luxury, but not allowed to leave the country until Martín Torrijos, the son of then Panamanian strongman Omar Torrijos and <mask>'s personal friend, voiced his concern and went to Cuba to rescue him personally. <mask> was put in command of the FSLN's Southern Front, advancing on the town of Rivas from bases in Costa Rica. In reaction to <mask>'s widely held reputation, Somoza sent his best troops against him and as a consequence the Southern Front made little headway while suffering heavy casualties. However, the Southern Front contributed to the Sandinista victory by tying down over 2,000 heavily equipped Nicaraguan National Guard forces, as Somoza remained fixated on stopping Pastora, even as major cities fell to the rebels.Contra

<mask> became disenchanted with the turn of the revolution when most of the Sandinista leaders moved to the luxury residences of Managua; he felt the leadership was doing too little to benefit the campesinos and aboriginal tribes he represented and was overly concerned with propagating ideological consistency in a poorly concealed bid to consolidate Ortega's political power. Consequently, <mask> turned against the Sandinista regime to fight against it. He once again began military operations in southern Nicaragua, loosely federated with northern forces which, composed mostly of highly paid former National Guard members and some Miskito Indians, were collectively referred to as the Contras. From a military standpoint, <mask>'s efforts contributed much less than did forces in the north. <mask> also received less support from the US government; whether his performance was a result or cause of this disparity is subject to debate. Military achievements aside, the presence of <mask>, a former FSLN revolutionary hero, among the Contras, helped the public image of the Contras abroad and provided a sort of public-relations counterweight to the bad reputation accorded to the FDN faction (mostly led by ex-National-Guard "Somocistas"). However, <mask> soon lost whatever popularity he might have had among common Nicaraguans as he adopted the strategy of the northern Contras, committing human rights abuses while mostly avoiding direct encounters with the Nicaraguan military.In 1984, <mask> was apparently the intended target of the La Penca bombing, which killed four people at a press conference he was holding. He was seriously wounded. <mask> became disillusioned with Nicaragua and became a refugee in Costa Rica during the 1990s, where he became a citizen. Later, however, he returned to Nicaragua. Later years
<mask> since opened a shark fishing business in San Juan del Norte on the San Juan River along the border with Costa Rica. He was seen at a Sandinista demonstration over the slow certification of winners in the November 5, 2000 municipal elections. Álvaro Pardo made a documentary about <mask> in 2006 called Edén Pastora - Commandante Cero.It portrays <mask>'s return to the political arena of Nicaragua when he was nominated as a candidate for the mayor of Managua. <mask> ran for president in the general election of 2006. He finished in fifth place, with 0.29% of the vote. In 2008, <mask> announced that he had become reconciled with the current FSLN and pledged support for the government of Daniel Ortega. He is quoted as saying, "this government is making a revolution, one-eyed or lame, but it is a revolution." As of 2010, he held the title of Minister of Development of the Rio San Juan Basin. In November 2010, in perhaps the most publicized Costa Rican arrest warrant issued in years, prosecutors in northern Caribbean canton of Pococí announced that <mask>, now 73 years old, had been indicted for severe environmental damage caused in the eastern Limón province near the Río San Juan that the Republic of Nicaragua claims to be a part of their territory.In a taunt taken at face value by many in the international media, <mask> (and the Nicaraguan Government) based his arguments not on official maps but on faulty border information obtained from Google Maps. <mask> and his soldiers invaded the Caleros Island in order to create a channel connecting the San Juan River with the Atlantic Ocean. The government of Costa Rica, which disputes ownership of the island with Nicaragua, holds that this has caused irreparable ecological destruction. In April 2015 photos show the now 78-year-old <mask> watching as the canal that provoked the international incident was filled with sand. He is well above the ground watching from a ladder lashed to trees. Personal life and death
<mask> had three failed marriages. Lamenting about the interpersonal strains that occur in the life of a revolutionary, <mask> said: "The first thing we revolutionaries lose is our wives.The last thing we lose is our lives. In between our women and our lives, we lose our freedom, our happiness, our means of living." <mask> died at a military hospital in Managua on June 16, 2020, at the age of 83. The cause of death was reported variously as either respiratory failure or a heart attack. While hospitalized, <mask> was also treated for symptoms of COVID-19, although his grandson said he was not tested for the coronavirus. See also
 CIA and Contras cocaine trafficking in the US

References

1930s births
2020 deaths
Alternative for Change politicians
Guerrilla warfare theorists
Nicaraguan anti-communists
Nicaraguan revolutionaries
People from Matagalpa Department
People of the Nicaraguan Revolution
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Nicaragua

masks:
Edén Atanacio Pastora Gómez
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora
Pastora


text_chunks:
Mildred "<mask>" <mask> (December 3, 1931 – July 11, 2009) was an experimental filmmaker, "a pioneer in blending avant-garde techniques with documentary". <mask> contributed to the movement of women's experimental cinema in the early 1960s1970's. <mask>'s film making and directing approach incorporates personal elements from her own life experiences and societal forces and realities. The film Elasticity (1976) is an example of <mask>'s attempts at autobiographical work that also incorporates Strand's specific standpoint on certain social issues. Feminist issues and anthropological inquiries about the human condition are frequent themes in Strand's films. However, because <mask>'s films and work were often deeply personal and subjective, they were often rejected from male-dominated academic circles of anthropologists and critiqued for being non-academic works. Biography
Born Mildred D. Totman in Northern California she was given the nickname "<mask>" by her father.She married her first husband, Paul Anderson <mask>, in 1957, and they had one son, film editor <mask>, best known for his work on Donnie Darko. <mask> <mask> studied anthropology at Berkeley, and in the early 1960s organized film happenings with Bruce Baillie. Bruce Baillie taught <mask> <mask> basic film technique before launching film projects together. Before becoming involved with film making, <mask> was interested in photography and collages due to taking a photography course early on in life. In 1961, <mask> established the Canyon CinemaNews, a monthly filmmakers' journal which became a focal point for the West Coast independent film movement. Baillie, among others, founded a filmmakers' collective called Canyon Cinema in 1967. <mask> <mask> made her first film at age 34.<mask> met her second husband, Neon Park, an artist, in the early 1960s in Berkeley. They were collaborators in art and life for over 30 years, dividing their time between Los Angeles and San Miguel de Allende, a small town in Mexico. Neon Park died from ALS (Lou Gehrig's disease) in 1993. In 1966 she enrolled in the ethnography program at UCLA, and after graduating in 1971 taught for 24 years at Occidental College. While in Mexico, <mask> made documentary films about the people she met there. In later years she became a painter. Though <mask> <mask> often incorporated female characters and narratives in her film, she denies being a part of the Women's Movement.Instead, she posits that her work is more about human experience in general, and not necessarily explicitly about female experience. Career
<mask> <mask>'s work during the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s influenced the subsequent era of subjectivity and ethnographic film in the 1990s. The films that she produced during the 1960s and 1970s reflected the cultural and political atmosphere of the United States during that time, resulting in the films expressing liberal and radical overtones evidenced in the exploratory nature of her films. <mask> used images in film to project her belief of cultural relativity and the importance of context. Mosori Monika (1969) is a documentary about colonialism in Venezuela, told from the points of view of an elderly Warao woman, a Franciscan nun and the filmmaker herself. Other films on Latin America include Cosas de mi Vida (1976), Guacamole (1976) and Mujer de Milfuegos (Woman of a Thousand Fires) (1976). <mask>'s ethnographic films are distinctive for their complex layering of sound and image, and the juxtaposition of found footage and sound with original images.Later works include Cartoon le Mousse (1979), Fever Dream (1979) and Kristallnacht (1979). Fake Fruit Factory (1986) is included on the National Film Preservation Foundation's 2009 DVD Treasures IV: American Avant-Garde Film, 1947-1986. Soft Fiction (1979) is a short film that includes various personal narratives, told from the points of view of 5 women, mostly about their sexual and sensual experiences. Preservation
Her films have been screened at the Museum of Modern Art and the Tate. An early promotional film for Sears, made with Pat O'Neill and Neon Park, is held along with her complete body of work in the collection of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. The Academy Film Archive has preserved a number of Strand's films, including Cartoon Le Mousse, Eric and the Monsters, and Fever Dream. In 2011, Fake Fruit Factory was selected to the U.S. National Film Registry.Legacy
<mask> <mask> is best known for her unique use of camera and film editing techniques to portray metaphorical meaning through image. <mask> often used camera techniques such as image overlapping and superimposed images in her films. Sound and image are relied upon to convey meaning through <mask>'s films. <mask> used film as an ethnographic method for investigating the lived experiences of various communities. She believed that traditional anthropological research methods of ethnography could be fused with art through film making. Her work explored notions of objective reality, philosophical questions of theory of mind, and the barrier between theories of mind and scientific reality. Themes of gender and sexuality are frequent topics of her work.<mask> released the film Soft Fiction (1979) during the Second Wave of Feminism which included narratives and histories of women who experienced rape, incest, drug addiction and vulnerability. <mask> used her position as filmmaker to explore notions of femininity and the male gaze that often dominates popular cinema and films. She attempted to deconstruct unequal power relations and structures through her work with experimental film. <mask> <mask>'s aesthetic style and editing techniques is of interest to film scholars. Her work has been reappraised by film scholars and continues to be studied for its influence in women's experimental cinema. Filmography

References

External links

 <mask> <mask> (filmography) at Canyon Cinema

1931 births
2009 deaths
American experimental filmmakers
Collage filmmakers
Artists from the San Francisco Bay Area
American film directors
American women film directors
American documentary filmmakers
Women documentary filmmakers
Women experimental filmmakers
20th-century American women
20th-century American people
21st-century American women

masks:
Chick
Strand
Chick Strand
Strand
Strand
Strand
Chick
Strand
Eric Strand
Chick
Strand
Chick
Strand
Strand
Strand
Chick
Strand
Strand
Strand
Chick
Strand
Chick
Strand
Strand
Strand
Chick
Strand
Strand
Strand
Strand
Strand
Strand
Chick
Strand
Chick
Strand


text_chunks:
<mask> (born May 21, 1970) is a former American football running back in the National Football League. He was drafted by the Green Bay Packers in the fifth round (149th overall) of the 1994 NFL Draft. He helped the Packers win the Vince Lombardi Trophy in Super Bowl XXXI against the New England Patriots. He played college football at Notre Dame and later Georgia Tech. In his career, <mask> also played for the Philadelphia Eagles and New York Giants. While playing for the Packers, he rushed for 1,000 or more yards twice and was selected to the Pro Bowl after the 1997 season. Early years
<mask> was born in Syracuse, New York and first attended Nottingham High School (Syracuse, New York), then Notre Dame.However, he found himself in competition with Ricky Watters, Jerome Bettis, Rodney Culver, Reggie Brooks, and Anthony Johnson, all of whom would play in the NFL, at running back. <mask> eventually earned the starting spot, but injured his knee before the season started. The next year, he transferred to Georgia Tech, where—after sitting out a year—he set a school record by averaging 7.2 yards-per-carry. In his senior season, he was voted First-Team All-ACC. He rushed for 823 yards and scored eight touchdowns that season. 1989 (Notre Dame): 25 carries for 132 yards and one touchdown. 3 catches for 27 yards.1990 (Notre Dame): 13 carries for 53 yards and 2 touchdowns. 1 catch for 20 yards. 1992 (Georgia Tech): 55 carries for 213 yards and 2 touchdowns. 13 catches for 142 yards and one touchdown. 1993 (Georgia Tech): 114 carries for 823 yards and 8 touchdowns. 8 catches for 134 yards and one touchdown. Professional career
Due in part to his injury, <mask> was considered to be a marginal pick in the 1994 NFL Draft, and Mel Kiper Jr. labelled him the most overrated pick on the board.He was selected in the fifth round (149th overall) by the Green Bay Packers. Green Bay Packers
In his first two seasons with the Packers, <mask> was primarily used as a fullback, winning the starting job in 1995. In 1996, he would play as back-up at halfback to starter Edgar Bennett, with William Henderson as the starter at fullback. In the 1996 NFC Championship game against the Carolina Panthers, <mask> had a breakout game, carrying the ball 10 times for 88 yards and caught 5 passes for 117 yards and a touchdown in a 30-13 win. In Super Bowl XXXI, <mask> was the Packers' leading rusher, carrying the ball 14 times for 61 yards, as the Packers won their first Super Bowl in 29 years, 35-21. In 1997, <mask> became the starting halfback after Edgar Bennett tore his achilles tendon in the 1997 pre-season. <mask> rushed for over 1,400 yards and was voted to the Pro Bowl.He broke his fibula during the 1998 season and was never the same. He was able to come back into the starting lineup late in the season, and showed some major flashes against the San Francisco 49ers in the playoffs, rushing 27 times for 116 yards and a touchdown. He also caught 6 passes for 37 yards in a game that would later be dubbed The Catch II after Terrell Owens' last-second, game-winning touchdown catch. He gained 1,000 yards for the Packers in the 1999 season, but suffered a pair of knee injuries during the 2000 season, and was mostly used in a reserve role after Ahman Green supplanted him as the starter. During the final game of the 1999 NFL season, <mask> and the Packers were involved in what has been described as a bizarre tie-breaking scenario, involving four teams that finished with 8–8 records fighting for two playoff spots. The two losers of the tie breaker would be eliminated. Going into their season finale against the Arizona Cardinals, the Packers needed to win their game, as well as have the Dallas Cowboys lose later that afternoon.In addition, the Packers also needed to win the net points scored tie-breaker vs. the Carolina Panthers (who were facing the New Orleans Saints). The Packers and Panthers were playing during the noon time slot and the Packers held a net 18 point advantage going into the day. As the games progressed, Carolina had built a sizable lead to the point that they were momentarily able to take the lead over the Packers in net points. Since both teams were neck and neck for the advantage in the tie breaker, both teams were frantically trying to score as many points as possible despite leading on the scoreboard by a blowout margin. The Cardinals and Saints also tried to score frantically as the game progressed to stop their opponents from gaining the net points advantage. Ultimately, the Packers prevailed in net points by +11. It was all for naught in the end, however, as the Cowboys won their afternoon contest against the New York Giants to claim the final playoff spot and thus eliminate the Packers from playoff contention.<mask> ran for 146 yards and scored four times during the contest. The Packers won their game 49–24 and the Panthers won their game 45–13. <mask> was featured on the cover of EA Sports Madden NFL 2000 in the PAL editions. As a result, he is viewed as one of the first victims of the "Madden Curse". <mask> was released by the Packers after 2001. Later career
During the 2002 season, <mask> played for the Philadelphia Eagles, replacing the injured Correll Buckhalter, and in 2003, with the New York Giants, both times as a backup. He was released by the Giants after 2003.After Buckhalter was again injured during the 2004 preseason, <mask> was signed by the Eagles as a free agent. He shared duties with Brian Westbrook through the season, also appearing in Super Bowl XXXIX that year. He retired during the 2006 offseason as a Green Bay Packer. NFL career statistics
Rushing Stats

Receiving Stats

Retirement
After retiring from the NFL, <mask> became an NFL analyst for the sports website PlayerPress.com. There, he picks NFL games against the spread, and against other professional athletes and experts. He also became an analyst for Sprint Exclusive Entertainment's NFL Mobile Gamecenter, where he breaks down all the NFL games for viewers each week. In 2009, <mask> was elected to the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame.In 2006, <mask> had a cameo appearance as the head coach for Xavier in the film We Are Marshall. In 2012, it was confirmed that <mask> is to play the role of Coach James in Gridiron UK. In 2015, <mask> had a major role in Tyler Perry's play Madea on the Run. References

External links
 Official website
 Blog at ProSportsDaily.com

1970 births
Living people
Nottingham High School (Syracuse, New York) alumni
Players of American football from Syracuse, New York
African-American players of American football
American football running backs
Notre Dame Fighting Irish football players
Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football players
Green Bay Packers players
National Conference Pro Bowl players
New York Giants players
Philadelphia Eagles players
21st-century African-American sportspeople
20th-century African-American sportspeople

masks:
Herbert Dorsey Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens
Levens


text_chunks:
<mask> (29 August 1912 in Hagen, Westfalen – 4 October 1999 in San José, Ibiza) was a German painter. He was an important representative of abstract expressionism in post-war Germany. In 2009 the Kunstquartier Hagen was inaugurated combining the Karl Ernst Osthaus-Museum Hagen as well as the newly built Emil Schumacher Museum in one Museum complex. Early life
Born on 29 August in Hagen, Germany, as the third child of Anna and <mask>. Enrolled in the secondary school in Hagen, Germany. As an 18-year-old, <mask> undertakes a four-week-long bicycle tour to Paris, France. Career
1932–1935:
Studies graphic design at the School of Applied Arts in Dortmund intending to become a graphic designer in advertising.On numerous occasions during his studies, he travels abroad by bicycle. One trip takes him over the St. Gotthard Pass to Lago Maggiore, Italy. 1935–1939:
Independent artist without participating in exhibits. He undertakes study trips by bicycle to the Netherlands and Belgium. 1939–1945:
Service obligation as draftsman in an arms factory, the Akkumulatoren–Werke of Hagen. 1941:
Marries Ursula Klapprott. Birth of their son Ulrich.Since 1945:
Immediately after end of war, new start as independent artist. 1947:
First solo exhibit in the Studio für neue Kunst. Co-founder of the artist group Junger Westen. 1954:
Participates in the Willem Sandberg exhibition Deutsche Kunst nach 45 (German Art after 1945) at the Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam:
for the first time after World War II, Contemporary German Art is shown abroad. 1955:
Participates in the exhibition Peintures et sculptures non-figuratives en Allemagne d’aujourd’hui in Paris. This is the first time, 10 years after the war's end, that René Drouin shows contemporary German art at the Cercle Volney in France. 1956:
While searching for new media and materials, <mask> creates his first 'Tastobjekte' (tactile objects).Conrad von Soest Preis (Conrad-von-Soest Award), Münster, Germany. 1958:
Travels to Spain, Italy and Tunisia. Participates in the XXIX. Venice Biennale, Italy. 1958–1960:
Professorship at the Hochschule für bildende Künste Hamburg (University of Fine Arts) in Hamburg, Germany. 1959:
Participates in the documenta II in Kassel, Germany, as well as the V. São Paulo Art Biennial, Brazil. First solo exhibit in New York at the Samuel M. Kootz Gallery.1962:
Travels to Libya and Tunisia. Summer stay in Anguillara, Lago di Bracciano, Italy. 1963:
Solo exhibit as German contribution to the VII. São Paulo Art Biennial, Brazil. Travels to Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Peru and Bolivia. Once again summer stay in Anguillara, paintings that originated during the stay are shown in the Galeria La Medusa in Rome. 1964:
Participates in the documenta III in Kassel, Germany.1965:
Travels through Yugoslavia, to Montenegro, the Herzegovina, and Bosnia. 1966–77:
Professorship at the Academy of Fine Arts, Karlsruhe. 1967–68:
Guest professorship at the Minneapolis School of Art, Minneapolis, USA. In Minneapolis, a series of works on paper are created. This series called Minneapolis Suite was exhibited at the Lefebre Gallery in New York and at the Galerie de Montréal in Montréal, Canada. Extensive travels through the USA. 1969:
Winter stay on the Island of Djerba in Tunisia.Here, the Djerba gouaches were created over the course of the following years. 1971:
Since 1971, frequent stays on Ibiza during spring and summer. 1974:
Autumn stay in Cunardo, Lago Maggiore where the first ceramics are created in Ceramica Ibis. 1975:
Winter stay on Djerba, Tunisia. 1980:
Travels through Tunisia and winter stay in Hammamet. 1983:
Travels to Marocco where Suite Maroc, encompassing 36 pages, is created. 1985: Guest of Honor of the German Academy of Rome, Villa Massimo, Italy.1988:
In October 1988, a 10-day stay in Irak. Design and creation of a 20 m long ceramic wall in the new building of the Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia. 1991:
Guest professorship at the Concorso Superiore Internazionale del Disegno of the Fondazione Antonio Ratti, Como, Italy. 1996:
<mask> designs a 20 m long and 3 m high mosaic wall for the Colosseo (Rome Metro) in Rome, Italy. 1998:
Commission for mural in the Reichstag building, Berlin (executed in 1999). 1999:
Member of the Academy of the Arts of Saxony (Sächsische Akademie der Künste), Dresden, Germany. Publication of the book 'GENESIS' with 18 Serigraphies in the edition Har-El, Jaffa/Israel.Awards
1948: Kunstpreis junger westen from the city of Recklinghausen, Germany. 1955 Art award from the city of Iserlohn, Germany. 1958: Karl Ernst Osthaus Preis (Karl-Ernst-Osthaus Award), Hagen, Germany. 1958: Guggenheim Award (National Section), New York. 1959: Award from the Japanese Cultural Minister in celebration of the V. International Art Exhibition, Tokyo. 1962: Premio Cardazzo in celebration of the XXX. Venice Biennale, Italy.1962: First prize silver medal, Bang Danh-Du Award in celebration of the 1st International Arts Exhibition, Saigon, Vietnam. 1963: Großer Kunstpreis (Great Art Award) of North-Rhine Westphalia, Düsseldorf, Germany. 1965: Second Prize, VI. Exposition Internationale de Gravure, Ljubljana. 1966: Prize of the Governor of Tokyo, in celebration of the 5th International Biennale Exhibition of Prints, Tokyo, Japan. 1968: Receives First Class Cross of Merit from the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany. 1968: Member of the Academy of Arts Berlin, Germany.1974: Award of the city of Ibiza in celebration of the Graphic-Biennial 1974. 1978: August Macke Prize of the city of Meschede, Germany. 1982: Member of the Order of Merit (Pour le Mérite) of Sciences and the Arts. 1982: Rubenspreis (Rubens Award) from the city of Siegen, Ring of Honor from the city of Hagen, both Germany. 1983: Receives Grand Cross of Merit with Star from the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany. 1987: Jerg-Ratgeb-Preis (Jörg-Ratgeb-Award) of the city of Reutlingen, Germany. 1987: Award of the European Academy of Fine Arts, Trier, Germany.1987: Order of Merit of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. 1988: Silver Medal in celebration of the 2. International Biennial in Bagdad, Irak. 1988: Honorary citizenship of the city of Hagen. 1990: Herbert-Boeckl-Award for Modern European Painting. 1990: First Prize of the 1. Biennale Européenne de l’estampe contemporaine Diekirch, Luxembourg. 1991: Grand prix d’honneur, Gold medal in celebration of the XIX.Biennale Internationale de Gravure, Ljubljana. 1991: Harry-Graf-Keßler Award from the Association of German Artists. 1992: <mask> is awarded an honorary doctorate by the Technical University of Dortmund, Germany. 1993: Salle d’honneur of the XX, Biennale Internationale de Gravure, Ljubljana. 1997: Grand prix d’honneur of the International Graphic Triennial 1997, Kraków, Poland. 1997: Awarded honorary citizenship at the University of Jena (Friedrich-Schiller University), Germany. Notes

References
<mask>.DuMont, Cologne 1981
<mask>. Der Erde näher als den Sternen. Malerei 1936–1999. Hirmer Verlag, München 2007,
Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen (Hrsg. ): Einblicke. Das 20. Jahrhundert in der Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen, Düsseldorf, Hatje Cantz Verlag, Ostfildern-Ruit 2000;

External links

http://www.emil-schumacher-stiftung.de
Emil Schumacher Museum in Hagen

1912 births
1999 deaths
20th-century German painters
20th-century male artists
German male painters
Abstract expressionist artists
Art Informel and Tachisme painters
Knights Commander of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class)
People from Hagen
Academy of Fine Arts, Karlsruhe faculty

masks:
Emil Schumacher
Emil Schumacher
Emil Schumacher
Schumacher
Schumacher
Schumacher
Emil Schumacher
Emil Schumacher


text_chunks:
<mask> (born February 28, 1957) is an American singer, actor, and is one of the vocalists, songwriters and founding members of new wave rock band the B-52's. She is noted for her distinctive contralto voice and also plays percussion during live shows. She is the younger sister of the late guitarist <mask> (1953–1985), who was also a founding member of the band. In addition to her work with the B-52's, <mask> has released two solo EPs, Sunrise (2016) and Supernatural (2017). In late 2017, she released her debut solo album, Change, via the independent label Kill Rock Stars. Biography

1957–1975: Early life
<mask> was born February 28, 1957 in Athens, Georgia. She had one elder brother, Ricky, whom she was raised with in Athens.When Ricky was 19 years old, he began learning to play guitar, and invited <mask> to harmonize along with his instrumentation. 1976–1984: Career beginnings and The B-52's

The B-52's were formed when <mask>, her brother Ricky, keyboardist and backing vocalist Kate Pierson, drummer and percussionist Keith Strickland, and lead vocalist Fred Schneider played an impromptu musical jam session after sharing a tropical Flaming Volcano drink at a local Chinese restaurant. Prior, <mask> and Strickland had considered forming a band after taking a post-college vacation of Europe. The band played their first concert in 1977 at a Valentine's Day party for their friends in Athens. <mask>, then 19 years old, was the youngest member of the band. The group recorded and released their debut album The B-52's in 1979, released through Warner Bros. Records, which yielded the charting singles "Rock Lobster" and "Planet Claire" and launched the band into stardom. The album peaked at number 7 on the U.S.Billboard 200, and was also especially popular in Australia. "[The record companies]  were looking for new wave punk, and we fit the bill because they thought we were very original," <mask> recalled. "We got some money to support us, and then we could concentrate on growing our shows a little more and writing more music." From their inception, the band drew attention for their flamboyant stage attire, which included <mask> and Pierson donning beehive hairdos and go-go boots. The band released their second album, Wild Planet, in 1980, during which time they pooled their income together to purchase a house in upstate New York, where they all lived together and recorded material. Their third studio album, Whammy!, was released in 1983, also through Warner Bros. Records. 1985–1993: Mainstream success and hiatus
On April 21, 1985, <mask> married Keith Bennett, a successful advertiser who was a longtime friend of the band and Ricky's guitar tech on tour.Her brother, Ricky, died later that year of an AIDS-related illness, leaving her devastated. She recalled of his illness and death:

The band had recorded the bulk of their fourth release, Bouncing Off the Satellites (1986) prior to <mask>'s death. The group subsequently took a hiatus, returning three years later with their fifth album, Cosmic Thing (1989), which featured drummer Keith Strickland assuming the role of lead guitarist in <mask>'s absence. The album featured several highly-successful singles, including "Roam" and "Love Shack", both of which went on to become the band's signature tracks. <mask> took a sabbatical from the band in 1990 to concentrate on raising a family of three children, during which time the B-52's recorded and released the album Good Stuff as a trio of Pierson, Schneider and Strickland. During the live tour to promote Good Stuff in 1992 and 1993, Julee Cruise sang as a replacement for <mask>. 1994–present: Return to the B-52's, solo work
<mask> rejoined the B-52's in 1994.In 1998, she took part in recordings for two new songs to be included with the band's hit singles on the album Time Capsule: Songs for a Future Generation. <mask> then took maternity leave in 1999 (being replaced on tour by Gail Ann Dorsey), later rejoining the band in 2001 for regular touring of their greatest hits. The B-52's completed the album Funplex in 2007, and it was released in March 2008. <mask> co-wrote every song on the album with the three other band members. In all, she has co-written much of the band's catalog, including "Dance This Mess Around", "Private Idaho" and all of the Cosmic Thing album, including hit singles "Love Shack" and "Roam". <mask> self-released an EP of new material, Sunrise, in September 2016. February 2017 saw the self-release of another EP of new material, Supernatural.<mask> released her debut solo record, Change, in December 2017 through the independent label Kill Rock Stars. Artistry
<mask>'s vocal efforts include the typical B-52's "call-and-response" vocals with Schneider and/or Pierson, as well as her harmonies with Pierson on the band's all-female songs such as "Roam", "52 Girls", "Cake", "Legal Tender", "Summer of Love" and "Juliet of the Spirits". One of the band's signature elements is the setup among the three vocalists. However, <mask> sings the greatest number of solo performances in the band, especially on their earlier albums. Examples of <mask>'s solo vocal performances in the B-52's include "Hero Worship", "Loveland", "Nip It in the Bud", "Girl from Ipanema Goes to Greenland", "Ain't It a Shame", "She Brakes for Rainbows" and "Give Me Back My Man". <mask> plays the bongos on live favorites like "Planet Claire", "Mesopotamia", "Pump" and "Party Out of Bounds" as well as other songs such as "6060-842" and "Big Bird". She also has played acoustic guitar in The <mask> Wilson Band, made electric guitar contributions (with her brother Ricky) on the songs "There's a Moon in the Sky (Called the Moon)" from the B-52's first album, and played the guitar solo for "Nip It In the Bud" during the band's 1982 Mesopotamia tour.She has stated that she was encouraged to play guitar by her brother, but experienced finger pain. Collaborations
 She sang with the Ramones in the early 1980s on the song "Chop Suey", with Kate Pierson and Debbie Harry; the title is available as a bonus track on the Ramones' 2002 expanded edition CD re-release of Pleasant Dreams. <mask>, Pierson and Keith Strickland were part of the group Melon, and recorded two songs ("I Will Call You" and "Honeydew") for a Japanese TV show titled Snakeman Show. The soundtrack LP from 1980 and CD from 1988 was released only in Japan. She sang with Martini Ranch, actor Bill Paxton's short-lived band, on several songs ("New Deal", World Without Walls", "Hot Dog") from the 1988 album Holy Cow. 1988 was also the year BadBob released his album Now Is Reaction. On several tracks "Bobbie Bennett" was adding her background vocals.<mask> used that name on this record as a pseudonym. She sang with Dreams So Real on the song "Appalachee Shoals", which is only available on the fan club-only released CD Nocturnal Omissions, as well as on the track "Stand Tall" from the 1990 album Gloryline. Kristen Hall on her 1992 album Fact & Fiction has <mask> singing vocals on the track "Too Long Running". The soundtrack for The Rugrats Movie, released in 1998, contains the track "The World Is Something New to Me" and features Pierson, Schneider, <mask> and other artists. The Family Fantastic, a side project by Yazoo (Yaz)/Erasure mastermind Vince Clarke features a short sample of <mask> saying "Uh, gosh, I'm ready to dance" on the track "Doin' This Thing" from the 2000 album ...Nice!. She sang with Kate Pierson on their cover of the McFadden & Whitehead song "Ain't No Stoppin' Us Now", recorded for the soundtrack to the movie The Associate in 1996. In 1998, <mask> was involved in recording a children's music album entitled Not Dogs ... Too Simple (A Tale of Two Kitties), which was adapted from a children's book by Mark and Clay Harper.<mask> appears with Pierson on the Junior Senior song "Take My Time" (2005) on their album Hey Hey My My Yo Yo. In 2017 she recorded a solo version and plays it in her shows. Discography

EPs:

Sunrise (2016)
Supernatural (2017)

Albums:

Change (2017)

Filmography
 The Rugrats Movie (1998, voice only)
 Athens, GA: Inside Out (1987)
 One Trick Pony (1980)

References

Sources

External links

 The B-52s official site

1957 births
Living people
Women new wave singers
The B-52's members
Musicians from Athens, Georgia
Actresses from Georgia (U.S. state)
American rock singers
American new wave musicians
American women singers
American rock guitarists
American women guitarists
Bongo players
Tambourine players
Songwriters from Georgia (U.S. state)
Guitarists from Georgia (U.S. state)
Kill Rock Stars artists
20th-century American guitarists
20th-century American women guitarists

masks:
Cynthia Leigh Wilson
Ricky Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Ricky Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Ricky Wilson
Ricky Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Cindy
Wilson
Cindy
Wilson
Cindy Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson
Wilson


text_chunks:
Mariano-Florentino "Tino<mask> (born July 27, 1972) is the president of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. He is a former Justice of the Supreme Court of California, a scholar and academic leader, and a former official in the Clinton and Obama administrations. Previously he was the Stanley Morrison Professor of Law at Stanford Law School and the Director of Stanford University's Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, and served as Co-Chair of the U.S. Department of Education's Equity and Excellence Commission. His publications address problems in administrative law and legislation, international affairs and international law, cyberlaw and artificial intelligence, public health and safety law, and institutions and organizations. He was elected to the President and Fellows of Harvard College in February 2019, and serves as chair of the board of the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation

Early life and education
An American citizen, <mask> was born in Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico. He attended schools in Mexico and the United States, including a Catholic school in Brownsville, Texas. At age 14, he moved with his family to Calexico, California, where he attended and later graduated from the local public high school.He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts magna cum laude from Harvard in 1993, a Juris Doctor degree from Yale Law School in 1997, and a Doctor of Philosophy degree in political science from Stanford in 2000. When he was in law school, <mask> co-founded a not-for-profit organization providing opportunities for students to teach English in under-served communities, and spent summers working at the U.S. Senate and the President's Council of Economic Advisers. Professional career

After law school, <mask> worked at the U.S. Department of the Treasury, and clerked for Mary M. Schroeder, Chief Judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. He joined the faculty of Stanford Law School in 2001. He was named Professor of Law and Deane F. Johnson Faculty Scholar in 2007, and became Stanley Morrison Professor of Law in 2012. At Stanford, he also served as Co-Director of the university's interdisciplinary Center for International Security and Cooperation (CISAC), working with former Los Alamos National Laboratory Director Siegfried Hecker. In February 2013, he was promoted and chosen to succeed former Stanford president Gerhard Casper as Director of the Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Stanford's principal institution for research and education on international affairs, and CISAC's parent organization.During the years he led the Freeman Spogli Institute and CISAC, <mask> expanded Stanford's role in nuclear security research and policy, launched university-wide initiatives on global poverty and on cybersecurity, grew the Institute's faculty, increased support for global health and governance projects, and broadened opportunities for student and faculty research abroad. <mask> is a scholar of public law, complex organizations, and political economy whose research and teaching explore problems in administrative law and legislation, cyberlaw, international affairs, and public health and safety. His publications include: Administrative Law: The American Public Law System (West, 2014; co-authored); Governing Security (Stanford University Press, 2013); and numerous articles on administrative agencies, legislation, regulatory and criminal enforcement, cyberlaw, public health law, law and development, the history of institutions, citizenship and migration, international law, and domestic and international security. During 2009 and 2010, <mask> took leave from Stanford and served as Special Assistant to the President for Justice and Regulatory Policy at the White House Domestic Policy Council. While at the White House, he led the Domestic Policy Council's work on criminal and civil justice, public health and safety, and immigration. He was involved in negotiating bipartisan passage of the Fair Sentencing Act, the Food Safety Modernization Act, and the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act, and repeal of the military's Don't Ask/Don't Tell policy. He also coordinated the Food Safety Working Group, a new inter-agency effort revamping federal food safety efforts.Before working at the White House, <mask> was a member of the Obama-Biden Transition Project, where he co-directed the working group on immigration, borders and refugee policy. U.S. Education Secretary Arne Duncan selected <mask> to serve as co-chair of the National Equity and Excellence Commission in 2011. On February 19, 2013, the 27-member Commission delivered a unanimous report to the Secretary raising serious concerns about the state of American public education. To reduce the nation's achievement gaps, the report recommended local, state, and federal reforms addressing school finance and efficiency, teaching and learning opportunities, early childhood education, and other areas. In 2011, <mask> was mentioned as a possible candidate for consideration by California Governor Jerry Brown to fill the vacancy on the California Supreme Court created by the retirement of Justice Carlos R. Moreno. Initially, <mask> was not interested in a judicial appointment. Brown ultimately nominated Goodwin Liu, who was confirmed to the court that year.On July 22, 2014, Governor Brown nominated <mask> to the California Supreme Court, filling a vacancy created by the retirement of Justice Marvin Baxter. He was given the highest possible rating, "exceptionally well-qualified," by the California State Bar's independent Judicial Nominations Evaluation Commission. On August 28, 2014, the California Commission on Judicial Appointments unanimously confirmed <mask>. He was sworn in on January 5, 2015. On September 16, 2021, the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace announced that <mask> would succeed William J. Burns  as its next president. Service in universities and philanthropy
Beginning in 2004, <mask> held several leadership positions at Stanford University. In addition to serving as Director of the Freeman Spogli Institute and leading CISAC, he led the Stanford Cyber Initiative, and earlier, the Honors Program in International Security Studies.He served as chair of the board of directors of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences,  and also chaired the board of the Stanford Institute for Innovation in Developing Economies (Stanford Seed) at the Stanford Graduate School of Business. He was Stanford University's principal commencement speaker in 2017. On February 10, 2019, he was elected to the Harvard Corporation (the President and Fellows of Harvard College). He has served on the board of the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation since 2014 and was elected chair of the board in 2021. Law reform work

<mask> was elected to the American Law Institute (ALI) in 2008 and was elected to the ALI Council in 2014. He has worked on several ALI projects, including Model Penal Code: Sentencing, Principles of Government Ethics, and Restatement Fourth, The Foreign Relations Law of the United States. In July 2010, President Barack Obama appointed <mask> to the Council of the nonpartisan U.S.Administrative Conference, an independent agency dedicated to improving the efficiency and fairness of federal administrative procedures. From 2010 until his appointment to the judiciary in 2015, he also served on the Board of Directors of The Constitution Project, a bipartisan non-profit organization that builds consensus on  constitutional issues affecting the rule of law and criminal justice. Judicial experience
Cuellar served on the Supreme Court of California from January 2015 until November 2021. His record has been described as reflecting a “practical view of the law that shows in both his questions during hearings and in his written rulings.”  <mask> "wrote some of the court’s highest profile rulings and led an effort to break down language barriers in courthouses throughout the state." His opinions include:

In re Humphrey (2021), finding unconstitutional the practice of conditioning an arrested person's freedom solely on whether the person can afford to post bail. SoCalGas cases (2019), ruling that businesses impacted by a massive methane leak cannot recover in negligence for purely economic losses, because recovery for such losses generally requires a “special relationship” and “the ripple effects of industrial catastrophe on this scale in an interconnected economy defy judicial creation of more finely tuned rules.”

De la Torre v. CashCall (2018), concluding that interest rates on consumer loans can be so high that they become “unconscionable” and therefore void under California law. T.H.v. Novartis Pharmaceuticals (2017), finding that a manufacturer of a brand-name drug may be liable for injuries blamed on generic versions of the drugs manufactured by other companies, even if the brand name manufacturer divests itself of any interest in the brand-name drug. Cleveland National Forest Foundation v. San Diego Association of Governments (2017)(dissent), concluding that San Diego’s multi-decade regional transit plan did not adequately disclose its failure to contribute materially to the achievement of California’s greenhouse gas emissions reduction goals, despite the feasibility of reasonable alternatives that could have achieved greater compliance with California’s climate related goals. Personal life
<mask> is married to United States Circuit Judge Lucy Koh of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, and they have two children. See also
 Barack Obama Supreme Court candidates
 Joe Biden Supreme Court candidates
 List of Hispanic/Latino American jurists
 List of justices of the Supreme Court of California

References

Select publications

Books

Selected articles

Video

External links

 Profile. California State Courts. Mariano-Florentino <mask>'s Profile at Stanford Law School
 Stanford Center for International Security and Cooperation
 Past & Present Justices. California State Courts.1972 births
Living people
Harvard College alumni
Yale Law School alumni
Stanford University alumni
Stanford Law School faculty
Scholars of administrative law
International law scholars
Justices of the Supreme Court of California
United States Department of the Treasury officials
Obama administration personnel
People from Tamaulipas
People from Brownsville, Texas
People from Calexico, California
Mexican emigrants to the United States
20th-century American lawyers
21st-century American judges
Constitution Project
Hewlett Foundation
American lawyers of Mexican descent
American judges of Mexican descent

masks:
" Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar
Cuéllar


text_chunks:
<mask> "<mask><mask> (; April 4, 1947 – February 10, 2021) was a Filipino preacher and televangelist. He was the "Overall Servant" (Tagalog: Lingkod Pangkalahatan, formerly called "Presiding Minister"), of the Members Church of God International (MCGI), an international Christian religious organization with headquarters in Apalit, Pampanga, Philippines. He was the main host of the radio and television program Ang Dating Daan (English: The Old Path, Portuguese: O Caminho Antigo, Spanish: El Camino Antiguo), which is considered as the longest-running religious program in the Philippines. <mask> was known for his signature method of "Bible Expositions". It is a live Bible symposium where guests get the chance to ask impromptu questions personally or via live video streaming or telephone calls. He was also known for straightforward preaching of what they believed are doctrinal errors of various local and international religious groups. He also had numerous religious debates with different church ministers and pastors.An incident when he used a defamatory word in his television show consequently led to a three-month suspension of the program in a case that went to the Supreme Court of the Philippines. Early life and education
<mask> was born to Triunfo <mask> and Catalina Fernando in Pasay, Philippines, and is the seventh of eight children. He grew up in Pampanga. He started school at the age of eight. Soriano was supposed to receive the highest honors of the school, but he dropped out three months before graduation due to an alleged religious debate between Soriano and the school administrator. On April 7, 1964, three days after his 17th birthday, <mask> was baptized in Seneguelasan, Bacoor, Cavite, and became an official member of the Iglesia ng Dios kay Kristo Hesus, Haligi at Suhay ng Katotohanan (Church of God in Christ Jesus, Pillar and Support of the Truth) headed by Nicolas Perez where his parents were also members. Ministry

Appointed minister
In 1969, Nicolas Antiporda Perez, who was then the church's presiding minister, bestowed upon Soriano the title "minister", making him the only minister in the Iglesia ng Dios kay Kristo Hesus, Haligi at Suhay ng Katotohanan at that time.Rumors were circulating that <mask> was going to be Perez's successor. However, after the death of Nicolas Perez in 1975, Levita Gugulan was appointed temporary Presiding General Secretary of the group. <mask> initially accepted the appointment of Gugulan but subsequently denounced her leadership stating that women should not be leaders of the church according to the Bible. Schism
In 1976, <mask> and his allies left Gugulan's sect. In 1977, <mask> registered a new group, called Iglesia ng Dios kay Kristo Hesus, Haligi at Saligan ng Katotohanan (Church of God in Christ Jesus, Pillar and Ground of Truth), which was later changed to Mga Kaanib sa Iglesia ng Dios kay Kristo Hesus, Haligi at Saligan ng Katotohanan sa Bansang Pilipinas (Members of the Church of God in Christ Jesus, Pillar and Ground of Truth, Philippines). Because of the similarity between the name used by Gugulan's group and <mask>'s group, the former filed a suit, which was resolved by the Supreme Court of the Philippines in 2001 in favor of Gugulan's group and <mask>'s group was ordered to change their church's name. In 2004 <mask>'s group changed their church's name to Members Church of God International.Ang Dating Daan
Before starting his flagship TV program, Soriano would preach in different towns and municipalities in the Philippines. In 1980, Soriano started the radio program, Ang Dating Daan, which later became a television program in 1983. In 1983, <mask> was invited as a panelist in GMA-7's inter-religious program, Dis [This] is Manolo and His Genius Family. He, along with other representatives of religious groups, would debate and defend their beliefs in the show. Soriano won and was awarded "Most Outstanding Gospel Minister of the Year 1983". Soon, Soriano would receive multiple awards from different charity organizations, notably as Bayani ng Lahing Kayumanggi (Hero of the Brown Race). On January 20, 1999, <mask> was invited to be the guest in Korina Sanchez's talkshow Balitang K (K News).There <mask> admitted that the Ang Dating Doon program, which is a parody of his Ang Dating Daan show, actually helped raise the popularity of the said religious program. Exile
He was in exile in order to evade various death threats he received over the course of his preaching in the Philippines and the countless libel cases he faced from the people he expose. He has since used this opportunity to preach in other countries. Currently, Ang Dating Daan airs in 73 countries worldwide including the United States (as The Old Path), Brazil, Portugal (as O Caminho Antigo), Uruguay, Spain (as El Camino Antiguo), India, South Africa, and Saipan. In his TV show Itanong mo kay <mask>, Biblia ang Sasagot! ("Ask Bro <mask>, the Bible will Answer! "), he invited people to ask him any Bible-related question.Charitable works
<mask>, through the help of his nephew Daniel Razon, has been spearheading many projects for the indigent. These include free medical and dental check-ups, a free bus ride and a free transient home for homeless people. <mask> and Razon created a free college scholarship program at the La Verdad Christian College in the Philippines and Africa which provides scholarships to deserving youth. On May 17, 2010, <mask> appeared (through a live video patch) in a concert conceptualized by Daniel Razon and was titled Protest Broadcast 3. The concert aims to help the families of the victims of the Maguindanao Massacre. The victims' representatives received the net proceeds of the concert. The media workers' orphaned children would also be granted scholarships.During his appearance, <mask> harshly criticized former Philippine President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, whom he blamed for his legal troubles. On August 1, 2010, <mask>-Razon's free college program would receive further financial support from the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA) through a basketball game to be played by the PBA. The game, titled "Hoopsters Meet the Legends: Kahit Isang Araw Lang" was scheduled for the Cuneta Astrodome. The teams involved were the "PBA legends", Hoopsters (led by Razon), and the KAPI team. All the net proceeds would be given to support the free college program of <mask> and Razon. <mask> and Razon were also involved with the donation and launch of two Mobile Schools (dubbed Dunong Gulong Project) equipped with learning tools suited for the ALS (Alternative Learning System) of Philippine Education. The project was initially conceptualized during a talk between Education Secretary Br.Armin Luistro and Razon in the latter's television program Good Morning Kuya. On November 27, 2010, Education Secretary Luistro signed a Memorandum of Agreement with Daniel Razon at the ADD Convention Center regarding the Dunong Gulong launch. The two Dunong Gulong mobile school buses were launched at the SM Mall of Asia on November 28, 2010. "And words became action." This is how Luistro described the project. He is impressed because of the support given by public service channel UNTV and the benevolent group, the Ang Dating Daan then headed by <mask>, to the anti-illiteracy campaign of the Philippines. Death
<mask> died on February 10, 2021, in Santa Catarina, Brazil at the age of 73.The Members Church of God International released a statement on the same day announcing his demise, but did not state his cause of death. Legacy
Different celebrities, religious groups and politicians including President Rodrigo Duterte sent their condolences and sympathies. They also sent messages of support and recognition of the late preacher's services and charity works. On April 4 to April 10, 2021, the Members Church of God International held a special week-long charitable event called "The Legacy Continues". The event coincided with the 57th year since the late preacher was baptized in the Church. The event included the MCGI Global Feeding Program, the opening of the MCGI Free Store branches (originally launched on March 14, 2021), a Wish Granting and a special episode of Serbisyong Bayanihan. Notes

References

External links
EliSoriano.com
<mask>o Soriano profile at Ang Dating Daan site

1947 births
2021 deaths
Filipino Christian religious leaders
Filipino television evangelists
Members Church of God International
Kapampangan people
People from Pampanga
People from Pasay
Filipino expatriates in Brazil
Deaths in Santa Catarina (state)

masks:
Eliseo
Eli
" Fernando Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Eli
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Soriano
Elise


text_chunks:
<mask> (born 11 October 1987) is an Australian cricketer who has played at One Day International (ODI) and Twenty20 International level for the Australian national side. Domestically, he is contracted to Western Australia and the Melbourne Stars. From Perth, Western Australia, Coulter-Nile attended Aquinas College, and represented the state under-17 and under-19 teams, later going on to play three youth ODI matches for the Australian national under-19 team. Having held a rookie contract from the Western Australian Cricket Association (WACA) for several seasons, he made his debut at state level during the 2009–10 season, and has since become a regular selection in Western Australia and the Perth Scorchers' fast bowling attacks. Coulter-Nile made his Twenty20 International debut for the Australian national cricket team in February 2013, and his ODI debut in September 2013. Early career
Coulter-Nile was born in Perth, Western Australia, on 11 October 1987. He is the eldest of three children, and has two younger sisters.He was educated at Aquinas College. He played in state representative teams from an early age, representing Western Australia at both under-17 and under-19 level. At the 2003–04 National Under-17 Championships, Coulter-Nile took four wickets from five matches, although he scored only 19 runs from his five innings during the tournament. Two seasons later, at the 2005–06 National Under-19 Championships (held in Perth), he took eight wickets at an average of 24.50 from his six matches. In grade cricket, Coulter-Nile made his third-grade debut for the Fremantle District Cricket Club during the 2003–04 season, aged 16. He made his first-grade debut the following season, and took 18 wickets at an average of 25.72 from his ten first-grade matches. This included figures of 5/56 against Joondalup, his first five-wicket haul in the competition.A member of the Dennis Lillee Fast Bowling Academy, Coulter-Nile was selected to appear for the Australian national under-19 team in three under-19 One Day International (ODI) matches against the Pakistan under-19s in April 2007, at the end of the 2006–07 season. This followed on from a season for Fremantle in which he took 30 wickets, as well as appearing in a single Cricket Australia Cup match for the state second XI team. Domestic career

Western Australia

At the end of the 2012–13 season, Coulter-Nile was awarded the Laurie Sawle Medal as Western Australia's player of the season. Perth Scorchers
Coulter-Nile was a member of the Perth Scorchers' 15-man squad for the inaugural 2011–12 season of the franchise-based Big Bash League, which replaced the state-based KFC Twenty20 Big Bash as the Australian domestic Twenty20 competition. The squad was very similar to that of Western Australia, with other fast bowlers including Ryan Duffield, Ben Edmondson, Joe Mennie, and <mask>, as well as all-rounders Paul Collingwood and Mitchell Marsh. Having missed the team's first two matches due to concerns over an injured shoulder, Coulter-Nile debuted for Perth in the Scorchers' third match, replacing Shaun Marsh for the game against the Brisbane Heat at the WACA Ground in late December 2011. He went on to play in each of the team's six remaining matches, including in both the semi-final against the Melbourne Stars and the final against the Sydney Sixers.Coulter-Nile finished the season with 10 wickets at an average of 17.40, third in Perth's wicket-taking behind Ben Edmondson (14 wickets) and Brad Hogg (13 wickets). His best bowling figures, 3/9 from three overs, came against the Sydney Thunder in mid-January 2012, at ANZ Stadium Having also affected two run outs during the Thunder's total of 99 all out, he was awarded man of the match. In July 2012, Coulter-Nile re-signed with the Perth Scorchers for the 2012–13 Big Bash League season. During the Big Bash League offseason, he also played in the team's three matches in the 2012 Champions League Twenty20. The team's squad for the 2012–13 season differed slightly from the previous season, with Tim Armstrong, Jason Behrendorff, Hilton Cartwright, and Alfonso Thomas replacing Duffield (not contracted), Marsh (injured), and Rimmington (Melbourne Renegades) as members of Perth's bowling attack. With Justin Langer having replaced Lachlan Stevens as coach prior to the start of the season, Coulter-Nile began to be used in a different role. Usually bowling three or four overs, often first change behind Thomas and spinner Michael Beer, he took ten wickets at an average of 27.60 from his ten matches, but also usually played as a top-order batsman.This was not entirely a success, given that he scored only 61 runs from his eight innings. However, in a match against Brisbane at the Gabba in mid-December 2012, Coulter-Nile scored 23 not out from just six balls, including 20 runs from four balls in Dan Christian's final over. With rain necessitating the use of the Duckworth–Lewis method, Perth had been set 51 runs from five overs. Coulter-Nile was named man of the match for his performance, despite having conceded 39 runs from his three overs in Brisbane's innings. Indian Premier League
At the player auction prior to the 2013 season of the Indian Premier League, Coulter-Nile was sold to the Mumbai Indians for US$450,000. Although his reserve price had been $100,000, Mumbai and the Rajasthan Royals (owned by Nita Ambani and Shilpa Shetty, respectively) engaged in a bidding war which eventually raised his price to its final figure. Coulter-Nile played his only match for team in May 2013, against Kings XI Punjab at the HPCA Stadium in Dharamshala.On debut, he took 1/29 from four overs bowling, and scored nine runs from six balls while batting, with the Indians losing by 50 runs. At the 2014 IPL auction, he was bought by Delhi Daredevils for Rs. 4.25 crores (approximately A$750,000). In February 2017, he was bought by the Kolkata Knight Riders team for the 2017 Indian Premier League for 3.5 crores. He was named in the IPL XI of the tournament in 2017 by Cricbuzz. In January 2018, he was bought by Royal Challengers Bangalore for Rs. 2.2 crores.He was released by the Royal Challengers Bangalore ahead of the 2020 IPL auction. In the 2020 IPL auction, he was bought by the Mumbai Indians ahead of the 2020 Indian Premier League. In February 2022, he was bought by the Rajasthan Royals in the auction for the 2022 Indian Premier League tournament. International career
Following on from his form for Western Australia during the 2011–12 season, Coulter-Nile played two first-class matches for Australia A during the team's 2012 tour of England. Despite being called up for the tour after James Pattinson withdrew due to an abdominal strain, he played in another match for Australia A in November 2012, against the touring South Africans. After good form in all three formats of the game during the 2012–13 season, Coulter-Nile began to be seriously considered to play for Australia. Following on from his nine-wicket Sheffield Shield performance against Queensland in February 2013, two former international players—Mike Hussey and Shane Warne—both nominated him as a potential debutant during the ODI and T20I series held towards the end of that season.Coulter-Nile was selected to make his international debut in a T20I against the West Indies later that month. On debut, he took 1/36 from four overs while bowling, and scored 16 not out from 11 balls while batting, including two sixes. In May 2013, Coulter-Nile was named in Australia's 15-man squad for the 2013 ICC Champions Trophy, to be held in England and Wales in June 2013. He played no matches during the tournament, but was selected to tour both India and South Africa with Australia A in the middle of the year. This included a one-day tri-series involving Australia A, India A, and South Africa A, in which Coulter-Nile scored 104 runs and took two three-wicket hauls in four matches. In one match against South Africa A, he scored 62 runs, which included a partnership of 133 runs for the seventh wicket with Shaun Marsh (136*), and helped Australia A win the match by three wickets. Based on this form, Coulter-Nile was selected in Australia's 18-man senior squad for the ODI and Twenty20 International portions of Australia's 2013 tour of England.In late August, he played his second T20I match. With Australia losing by 27 runs, he failed to take a wicket, conceding 47 runs from four overs, but scored 13 runs from six balls while batting, including two sixes. In April 2019, he was named in Australia's squad for the 2019 Cricket World Cup. In the Cricket World cup, he scored his maiden ODI half-century and made the highest score by a number 8 batsman in the World Cup in the group stage match against the West Indies. In the match against Pakistan, Coulter-Nile took his 50th wicket in ODIs. References

External links

1987 births
Australian cricketers
Australia Twenty20 International cricketers
Australia One Day International cricketers
Cricketers from Western Australia
Cricketers at the 2019 Cricket World Cup
Living people
Mumbai Indians cricketers
Delhi Capitals cricketers
People educated at Aquinas College, Perth
Perth Scorchers cricketers
Cricketers from Perth, Western Australia
Western Australia cricketers
Royal Challengers Bangalore cricketers
Melbourne Stars cricketers

masks:
Nathan Mitchell Coulter Nile
Nathan Rimmington


text_chunks:
<mask> (born October 14, 1952) is an American retired professional wrestler best known under the ring names "<mask>" <mask>, <mask> The Left Hand Man, <mask>, Mr. America, and Waylon Mercy, and initially worked under the name Starship Eagle. Throughout his career he has worked extensively for  World Championship Wrestling, the World Wrestling Federation, and All Japan Pro Wrestling. He retired from wrestling in 1995 due to injuries and now works in alcoholism counselling in his native Florida. <mask> spent a lot of his career as part of various tag teams and is especially known in the U.S. for teaming with Sid Vicious and then with "Mean" Mark Callous as "The Skyscrapers" in WCW and teaming with Mike Rotunda to form The American Express in WWF. He started his career teaming with Starship Coyote, collectively known as "American Starship". In Japan he teamed with various wrestlers over the years winning the World Tag Team Championship with Stan Hansen and teaming with Johnny Ace for long periods of time. His last wrestling persona, Waylon Mercy, was inspired by Robert De Niro's portrayal of Max Cady in the 1991 remake of Cape Fear.While he only worked a few matches under that name, he later inspired the creation of the Bray Wyatt character as <mask> worked with Windham Rotunda to initially develop it. Early life
<mask> was born in Tampa, Florida. He attended the University of Georgia, where he played football for the Georgia Bulldogs for three seasons as a defensive end and was named an All-American football player in his sophomore year. <mask> aimed to play football professionally and was drafted by the New York Jets, but was forced to change his plans after suffering a severe knee injury in his junior year. <mask> spent several years working in a number of jobs in Tampa before meeting professional wrestler Dusty Rhodes, who offered to train him to wrestle. Professional wrestling career

Championship Wrestling from Florida (1983–1984)
<mask> was trained as a wrestler by Dusty Rhodes, the then-booker for Championship Wrestling from Florida (CWF), and made his debut in 1983. <mask> and Scott Hall formed a tag team in CWF called "American Starship".<mask> adopted the ring name "Eagle" and Hall the ring name "Coyote". The men wore furry boots, bright masks and silver pants. Jim Crockett Promotions (1984–1985)
In 1984, Rhodes moved from Championship Wrestling from Florida to the Charlotte, North Carolina-based Jim Crockett Promotions, bringing <mask> and Hall with him. Initially, American Starship worked only sporadically. At first they were booked so sparingly that the two were given a job for the Charlotte Orioles (which Jim Crockett owned at the time) as part of the ground crew. When the two men did get into the ring it was with little success. The highlight of their stay in Jim Crockett Promotions was being defeated by Arn and Ole Anderson when the rookies challenged for the NWA National Tag Team Championship.After working in MACW the duo joined Bob Geigel's NWA Central States territory based in Kansas City in 1985. The duo had a shot at the NWA Central States Tag Team Champions Marty Jannetty and "Bulldog" Bob Brown but did not manage to win the titles. <mask>'s stay in the Central States territory was short-lived, according to Scott Hall <mask> did not like Kansas City. <mask> returned to the Carolinas where he worked as "American Starship" Eagle. World Wrestling Federation (1985–1988)

In the fall of 1985, <mask> signed with the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) and started wrestling without a mask and under his real name. <mask> was brought in to team with Mike Rotunda as The U.S. Express after Barry Windham left the federation. The team had their first match together on November 1, 1985 less than a month after <mask> joined the WWF.The team was sometimes billed as "The American Express", but most people referred to them as the U.S. Express II since the patriotic gimmick of the original U.S. Express was recycled with <mask> taking Barry Windham's place. The team continued the U.S. Express' feud with the Dream Team, but once they were proven unsuccessful, the two did not team from January to May as Rotundo briefly left the WWF. During this time <mask> took part in the WrestleMania 2 "Wrestlers and Football players" Battle Royal. <mask> was eliminated by The Iron Sheik without much fanfare. Once the American Express reunited, they feuded with The Moondogs, The Hart Foundation, and The Islanders, whom the team faced in their last match together on February 9, 1987. Not long before Rotundo left the WWF, <mask> began to be billed as "Golden Boy" <mask> which continued for his singles run after Rotundo left. His in-ring appearance at the time led to many fans labelling him a Hulk Hogan clone.As the "Golden Boy", <mask> wrestled in yellow trunks and boots, this colour choice combined with his height, build and blond hair saw him resemble the then WWF Champion. <mask> took part in the 1986 King of the Ring tournament, losing to Nikolai Volkoff in the first round. He also tried a new tag team partner. In March 1987 <mask> teamed with Tito Santana to unsuccessfully challenge the Hart Foundation for the tag team titles. <mask> was also part of the 1987 King of the Ring. This time he lost to Rick Martel in the first round. <mask> stayed with the WWF until the spring of 1988, becoming a heel and competing mainly against such low carders as Lanny Poffo and Outback Jack.In 1991, <mask> testified that Dr George Zaharian had illegally supplied him with anabolic steroids in the late 1980s. Zaharian was ultimately found guilty. All Japan Pro Wrestling (1988–1995)
After working exclusively in the United States since his debut, while making some appearances in Puerto Rico for the World Wrestling Council, Bruiser Brody talk to <mask> about going to Japan, <mask> started to tour with All Japan Pro Wrestling (AJPW) in the summer of 1988 and kept touring with the company every year until 1995, when he signed with the WWF. In his first tour, <mask> gained ring experience by competing with Japanese wrestling legend Genichiro Tenryu. <mask> also teamed with Johnny Ace, a man he would team with many times during his Japanese tours. Jim Crockett Promotions/World Championship Wrestling (1989–1992)

1989
In early 1989, <mask> returned to the NWA and Jim Crockett. <mask> was made a member of The Varsity Club as a replacement for Rick Steiner, who left the group.<mask>'s background as a football player at the University of Georgia was touched upon to lend credibility to his inclusion in the group. While in the Varsity Club, <mask> feuded with Rick Steiner and the Road Warriors, acting more as back-up while former tag team partner Mike Rotunda and Steve Williams were pushed as the stars of the group. When the Varsity Club disbanded, <mask> came under the management of ex-referee Teddy Long and started teaming with newcomer Sid Vicious under the name of The Skyscrapers. The Skyscrapers' (so named due to their height and leaness) first taste of success came at the Great American Bash pay-per-view, where they first co-won a Two-Ring King of the Hill Battle Royal with Sid being the survivor in one ring and <mask> surviving in the other. The rules called for the two to fight each other but manager Teddy Long convinced them to shake hands and share the prize money. Later in the night, the Skyscrapers defeated The Dynamic Dudes due to their overwhelming size and power. The Skyscrapers quickly became involved in a feud with the Road Warriors, sparked by Teddy Long's actions while he was still a referee.The two teams were very evenly matched in power and intensity, creating a series of matches that did not favor one team over the other. <mask> and Vicious were disqualified against the Road Warriors at Halloween Havoc. Shortly after Halloween Havoc, the Skyscrapers faced the Steiner Brothers at Clash of the Champions IX in a hard hitting match. Sid Vicious suffered a punctured lung due to a broken rib. With Vicious out of action, Teddy Long brought in another tall newcomer in the same mold as Sid Vicious and <mask> and dubbed him "Mean" Mark Callous. At the same time while working for the NWA as one of the Skyscrapers, <mask> also competed in his home state of Florida, winning the NWA Florida Heavyweight Championship in late 1989. However, this title win was not referred to on NWA Television.<mask> would go on to hold the title until July 1992, when he lost it to Lou Perez. 1990
The New Skyscrapers immediately picked up the feud with the Road Warriors and kept on having inconclusive matches with them. At Clash of the Champions X the Skyscrapers finally got the better of the Road Warriors, not in the match, but afterwards when they beat the Road Warriors down. At this point in time, no one had ever been able to physically dominate the Road Warriors, something that pointed that big things had been planned for the Skyscrapers. However, in the days before the scheduled Chicago Street Fight at WrestleWar 1990, <mask> suddenly left WCW, leaving the bookers to scramble for a replacement. <mask> stated in a shoot interview that he left the company over money issues, as well as his dislike of the Road Warriors themselves for taking what he perceived as liberties with his tag-team partner "Mean" Mark Callous. <mask> kept on touring with AJPW while working for the NWA, mainly teaming with Stan Hansen.<mask> and Hansen formed a very popular Gaijin team that almost won AJPW's "World's Strongest Tag Determination League" in 1990. On September 1, <mask> made his return to WCW when he substituted for former partner Sid Vicious against Lex Luger at a house show in Greensboro, NC, losing via countout. <mask> returned to television on the September 14 edition of the WCW Power Hours, where he discussed facing Brian Pillman. On the same show he would defeat Lou Perez. On the September 16 edition of WCW Main Event, <mask> prevented Pillman from running the Gauntlet and won $5,000. <mask>'s next appearance came at Halloween Havoc 1990, where he threw a cowbell to AJPW partner Stan Hansen to use in a match against United States Champion Lex Luger. Hansen used the weapon and ended Luger's record title reign; this would in turn lay the groundwork for an eventual feud between Luger and <mask>.But before this could take place it was announced that the original Skyscrapers would reunite at Starrcade (1990). This took place, and  he and Sid Vicious made short work of The Big Cat and The Motor City Madman. 1991
With Sid Vicious being part of the Four Horsemen, the Skyscraper reunion was short-lived. Instead, <mask> started to focus on his singles career in WCW, challenging WCW U.S. Champion "The Total Package" Lex Luger at the February 24, 1991 PPV WrestleWar. <mask> did not win the title, although he continued to receive opportunities during house shows in March 1991. However he would not receive another high-profile title opportunity on television while with the company. In April he found himself teaming with various combinations of the Four Horsemen and reunited with manager Teddy Long.In May he formed a short-lived tag-team with The Angel of Death (Dave Sheldon), the duo making their debut on the June 6 edition of WCW Pro and defeating Larry Santo and Keith Hart. On May 19 at the inaugural SuperBrawl PPV, <mask> defeated Ricky Morton. That month he also began teaming with Stan Hansen in WCW; the duo having already captured the All Japan Pro Wrestling World Tag-Team Championship from Terry Gordy and Steve Williams in Tokyo, Japan on April 18, 1991. On June 22, 1991, <mask> and Hansen were booked to face Rick Steiner and Tom Zenk and <mask> was told to lose the match to Zenk. <mask> refused since the duo were the World Tag Team Champions. After further discussions, <mask> once again left WCW. Stan Hansen would depart a day later after being booked to be a part of The Desperados angle that was airing on WCW programming.<mask> and Hansen would lose the tag-team titles back to Gordy and Williams. After the title loss, <mask> started to team with other wrestlers, mainly with Johnny Ace, but also linked up with Jim Brunzell, Kendall Windham and Jim Steele. 1992
<mask> managed to mend fences with WCW and was brought in by new WCW Executive Vice President Bill Watts at the start of the summer of 1992. He made his televised return on July 4 edition of WCW Pro, defeating Gary Jackson. <mask> was given a renewed push and was undefeated in the summer against lower level opposition. He also found himself frequently teaming with fellow new signing, The Barbarian. On August 6, 1992 he beat Tom Zenk at a house show in Fayetteville, NC.He was originally booked to team with The Barbarian at the Clash of the Champions XX in a match against Barry Windham and Dustin Rhodes, but was replaced by the newly arrived Butch Reed. He returned in December and suffered his first singles loss of his comeback on December 12, 1992 in Columbus, OH when he was defeated by WCW World Champion Ron Simmons. After another defeat to Simmons the following night, he teamed with Big Van Vader in a loss to Ron Simmons and WCW Television Champion Ricky Steamboat at a house show on December 13 in Greensboro, NC. On television, his biggest match during this time was his appearance at Starrcade where he teamed with Van Hammer to defeat Johnny B. Badd and Cactus Jack to advance in the "Lethal Lottery". <mask> was eliminated from the main event battle royal by eventual winner The Great Muta. 1993
<mask> opened the year with a televised singles loss to Dustin Rhodes on the January 2, 1993 edition of WCW Worldwide. This match, having been previously taped in December 9, 1992 would be his last chronological match with the promotion.Universal Wrestling Federation (1990, 1994)
In 1990, <mask> made regular American appearances for Herb Abrams' Universal Wrestling Federation (UWF). In 1994 he defeated Johnny Ace at UWF's Blackjack Brawl to become the only UWF Americas Champion. World Wrestling Federation (1995)
<mask> rejoined the WWF in June 1995, adopting the name "Waylon Mercy" in a character based on Robert De Niro's portrayal of Max Cady in the 1991 remake of Cape Fear. Like Cady, he had jet black hair, wore white attire with a Hawaiian shirt, and sported several strange tattoos, including one of a dagger on his forehead (<mask>'s were temporary). The character was introduced through a series of vignettes that always had <mask> speaking in a calm yet sinister manner. In the final vignette before premiering the character in-ring, <mask> predicted that soon, "Lives are gonna be in Waylon Mercy's hands," a phrase that would later feature in his entrance music. <mask> portrayed a heel despite his character acting as a peaceful southern gentleman outside the ring.Waylon would shake the hands of the fans and thank them for coming to see him wrestle, his opponent, and even the referee before his matches. However, once the bell rang, he became vicious, insincerely apologizing for actions such as kicking or choking a downed opponent. Mercy's finishing move saw him apply a sleeper hold as he revealed a wide-eyed, insane expression. Once the bell rang, he would return to his "peaceful southern gentleman" act. Mercy was pushed upon his debut with victories over numerous enhancement talents (including a young Jeff Hardy), as well as established stars such as Bob Holly, The 1-2-3 Kid, and Doink The Clown. Soon after, he competed in matches with the top faces of the WWF at the time, such as Bret Hart, Razor Ramon, and WWF World Heavyweight Champion Diesel. <mask>'s only pay-per-view appearance as Waylon Mercy came at In Your House 3, where he lost to Savio Vega.<mask> defeated Diesel by countout in his last televised match. He retired from WWF in October 1995. Retirement (1995–present)
<mask> retired in 1995 due to injuries. After retiring, <mask> briefly attempted to forge a career as a fashion model. He went on to work for Spivey Underground Utility Construction Company, a construction company owned by his family. In 2014, Windham Rotunda revealed that his character of Bray Wyatt was given to him by <mask> who was attending the WWE Performance Center at the time, and shares a number of similarities with the Waylon Mercy character. On August 1, 2015, <mask>, at age 62, who hadn't wrestled since 1995 due to injuries, returned to the ring for Dory Funk Jr.'s !BANG!promotion. <mask> and Funk worked a 10-man Japanese Banzai match. Personal life
<mask> was arrested on July 14, 2007 for driving under the influence in Odessa, Florida. He was released on $500 bond. He became sober in April 2009. He now owns his own company, <mask>'s Sober Companions, in Odessa and Stamford, Connecticut. <mask> is also the Ambassador for the breakfast restaurant chain, The Breakfast Station in Florida.Championships and accomplishments
 All Japan Pro Wrestling
 World Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Stan Hansen
 World's Strongest Tag Determination League New Wave Award (1988) – with Johnny Ace
 World's Strongest Tag Determination League Distinguished Award (1990, 1991) - with Stan Hansen
 Championship Wrestling from Florida
 FCW Heavyweight Championship (2 times)
 Pro Wrestling Illustrated
 Ranked No. 43 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 1992
 Universal Wrestling Federation
 UWF Americas Championship (1 time)

See also
 The Skyscrapers
 The U.S. Express
 The Varsity Club

References

External links

1952 births
American male professional wrestlers
Georgia Bulldogs football players
Living people
People from Tampa, Florida
Professional wrestlers from Florida
People from Odessa, Florida

masks:
Daniel Eugene Spivey
Dangerous
Dan Spivey
Dangerous Dan
Danny Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Danny Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Dan Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Dan Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Dan Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey
Spivey


text_chunks:
<mask> (born March 9, 1955) is an American clinical psychologist who is best known for her pioneering research on the development of antisocial behavior and for her collaboration with colleague and partner Avshalom Caspi in research on gene-environment interactions in mental disorders. Moffitt is the Nannerl O. Keohane University Professor of Psychology & Neuroscience at Duke University (USA) and Professor of Social behavior and Development in the Medical Research Council's Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Center at the Institute of Psychiatry Psychology an Neuroscience King's College London (UK). She is Associate Director of the Dunedin Longitudinal Study, which follows 1037 people born in 1972-73 in Dunedin, New Zealand. She also launched the Environmental-Risk Longitudinal Twin Study, which follows 1100 British families with twins born in 1994-1995. Early years
Moffitt grew up in North Carolina, United States, and attended the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill for her undergraduate degree (BA, Psychology 1977). She continued her training in clinical psychology at the University of Southern California (MA, Experimental Animal Behavior 1981; PhD, Clinical Psychology 1984) and completed postdoctoral training at University of California, Los Angeles Neuropsychiatric Institute. In 1985, Moffitt became an assistant professor at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, where she was promoted to full professor in 1995.<mask> has subsequently served on the faculty at the Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, and Duke University. Life and work
<mask> <mask> studies how genetic and environmental risks work together to shape the course of abnormal human behaviors and psychiatric disorders. Her particular interest is in antisocial and criminal behavior, but she also studies depression, psychosis, addiction, and cognitive aging. She is a licensed clinical psychologist, who completed her clinical hospital training at the UCLA Neuropsychiatric Institute (1984). Her work on the Dunedin Multidisciplinary Health and Development Study in New Zealand has identified patterns of intimate as well as stranger crime, including discoveries about the role of females as initiators of violence. Professor <mask> is also carrying out an important large-scale follow-up of twins in the UK to investigate biological, psychological, and social influences on development. Her work since 2010 is leading the Dunedin Study into the study of aging.Adolescence-Limited & Life-Course Persistent Antisocial Behavior
<mask> is best known for her theory of adolescence-limited and life-course-persistent offender antisocial behavior. <mask>’s theory holds that there are two main types of antisocial offenders in society. Adolescence-Limited offenders exhibit antisocial behavior only during adolescence. Life-Course-Persistent offenders begin to behave antisocially early in childhood and continue this behavior into adulthood. For her studies of crime and human development she was awarded the Stockholm Prize in Criminology. Gene-Environment Interaction (GxE)
Moffitt is also known for her research on gene-environment interaction (GxE). Her two publications in the journal Science in 2002 and 2003 with her colleague and partner Avshalom Caspi were among the first reports of GxE in humans.The first paper showed that children who carried a polymorphism in the MAOA gene were more vulnerable to developing antisocial behavior following exposure to maltreatment during childhood. The second paper showed that individuals who carried a polymorphism in the serotonin transporter gene (SLC6A4) were more vulnerable to developing depression following exposure to stressful life events. <mask> and her colleagues have authored a number of articles on theory and methods in GxE research in the fields of psychiatry, psychology, and neuroscience. <mask>’s research on GxE in the development of antisocial behavior has stimulated a global discussion of the idea of criminal intent and responsibility, as well as raising profound questions about humane strategies for crime prevention among abused children at risk of future violence. The second Science paper, on the interaction of SLC6A4 and life stress has generated enormous controversy, culminating in meta-analyses published in leading journals in psychiatry and medicine. Some meta-analyses do not support the original finding, some do, and animal and imaging work on the hypothesis should also be considered. However, the general approach of studying candidate genes, which was the only approach available when Moffitt and Caspi’s GxE work was done, has since 2010 been superseded by whole-genome approaches.National and International Service Committees
 National Advisory Council on Aging, 2016-2019. Klaus J Jacobs Foundation Prize Jury Chair, 2015-2020. Board on Behavioral Social and Sensory Science, National Academy of Sciences, 2019-2022. Nuffield Foundation, Board of Trustees, 2010-2020
  American Society of Criminology, Fellows Committee, 2010
  The Health and Retirement Study, Data Monitoring Board, 2009-2020
  Stockholm Criminology Prize Jury, 2007-2012
  National Academy of Sciences, Panel on Understanding and Controlling the Demand for Illegal Drugs, 2007-2010
  National Academy of Sciences, Advisory Committee on Law and Justice, 2005-2011
  Academia Europaea, Behavioural Sciences section committee, 2008-2010
  American Psychiatric Association WHO-NIMH committee to review research on DSM-V externalizing disorders, 2004-2007
  Faculty 1000 of Medicine, 2005-2007
  UK Department of Trade and Industry, Office of Science and Innovation, Foresight Project on Mental Capital, 2006
  Institute Fellow, University of Cambridge Institute of Criminology, 2004-2007
  National Academy of Sciences, Committee on Improving Research Data on Firearms, 2001-2004
  Medical Research Council Advisory Board member, 2001–2003, College of Experts, 2005-2009
  APA Working Group on Genetics Research, 2002-2003
  Nuffield Council on Bioethics Working Party on Ethics of Research in Genes and Behaviour, UK, 2000-2003
  Jacobs Foundation Young Investigator Awards Committee, Switzerland, 1998 - 2001
  National Science Foundation National Consortium on Violence Research (NCOVR) Steering Committee, 1995–1998, 2002-2003

Awards
Moffitt was awarded the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology Distinguished Career Award in 2006. Moffitt and Caspi jointly received the Klaus J. Jacobs Research Prize in 2010 for their innovative research on "the interplay between genetic disposition and environmental influences in the development of children." Moffitt and Caspi were awarded the APA Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions in 2016; the citation for their shared award emphasizes their research contributions demonstrating "how early life experiences shape health disparities and how genetic factors shape and are shaped by environmental factors." In 2018, Moffitt was elected to the National Academy of Medicine.He received an honorary degree from the University of Basel in 2014. Bibliometrics
 Times cited = 73,721, Mean citations per item = 190, Peak citation year 2018 = >7,500
 H-index = 131 web of science, 180 google scholar, 25 March 2019

Selected publications
  Moffitt TE. Adolescence-limited and life-course-persistent antisocial behavior: a developmental taxonomy. Psychol Rev. Oct 1993;100(4):674-701. Moffitt TE. The neuropsychology of conduct disorder.Dev Psychopathol. Win-Spr 1993;5(1-2):135-151. Moffitt TE, Caspi A, Dickson N, Silva P, Stanton W. Childhood-onset versus adolescent-onset antisocial conduct problems in males: Natural history from ages 3 to 18 years. Dev Psychopathol. Spr 1996;8(2):399-424. Caspi A, McClay J, Moffitt TE, et al. Role of genotype in the cycle of violence in maltreated children.Science. Aug 2002;297(5582):851-854. Caspi A, Sugden K, <mask> TE, et al. Influence of life stress on depression: Moderation by a polymorphism in the 5-HTT gene. Science. Jul 2003;301(5631):386-389. Moffitt TE.The new look of behavioral genetics in developmental psychopathology: Gene-environment interplay in antisocial behaviors. Psychol Bull. Jul 2005;131(4):533-554. Caspi A, Moffitt TE, Cannon M, et al. Moderation of the effect of adolescent-onset cannabis use on adult psychosis by a functional polymorphism in the catechol-O-methyltransferase gene: Longitudinal evidence of a gene X environment interaction. Biol Psychiatry. May 2005;57(10):1117-1127.Moffitt TE, Caspi A, Rutter M. Strategy for investigating interactions between measured genes and measured environments. Arch Gen Psychiatry. May 2005;62(5):473-481. Caspi A, Moffitt TE. Gene-environment interactions in psychiatry: joining forces with neuroscience. Nat Rev Neurosci. Jul 2006;7(7):583-590.Caspi A, Williams B, Kim-Cohen J, et al. Moderation of breastfeeding effects on the IQ by genetic variation in fatty acid metabolism. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. Nov 20 2007;104(47):18860-18865. Polanczyk G, Caspi A, Williams B, et al. Protective Effect of CRHR1 Gene Variants on the Development of Adult Depression Following Childhood Maltreatment Replication and Extension. Arch Gen Psychiatry. Sep 2009;66(9):978-985.Caspi A, Hariri AR, Holmes A, Uher R, Moffitt TE. Genetic Sensitivity to the Environment: The Case of the Serotonin Transporter Gene and Its Implications for Studying Complex Diseases and Traits. Am J Psychiatry. May 2010;167(5):509-527. Moffitt TE, Arseneault L, Belsky D, et al. A gradient of childhood self-control predicts health, wealth, and public safety. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. Feb 15 2011;108(7):2693-2698.References

External links

  Moffit and Caspi website
  King's College London Website
  Duke University
  Dunedin Multidisciplinary Health and Development Research
  Becker Friedman Institute for Research in Economics
  The American Academy of Political and Social Science

1955 births
Living people
American women psychologists
American psychologists
Duke University faculty
Academics of King's College London
University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni
University of Wisconsin–Madison faculty
People from North Carolina
Clinical psychologists
Members of the National Academy of Medicine
Winners of the Stockholm Prize in Criminology
Behavior geneticists
American criminologists
Women criminologists
German emigrants to the United States
Fellows of King's College London
American women academics
21st-century American women

masks:
Terrie Edith Moffitt
Moffitt
Terrie
Moffitt
Moffitt
Moffitt
Moffitt
Moffitt
Moffitt
Moffitt