A Polish presidential plane flying to Smolensk, western Russia, in 2010 was “destroyed while in the air as a result of an explosion,” according to a report by investigators released in Warsaw on Wednesday. A commission probing the disaster, which killed President Lech Kaczyński, and 95 others aboard - including top political and military figures - said that the catastrophe was not caused by pilot error. According to the commission, first the presidential plane’s left wing exploded when the jet was more than 900 metres from Smolensk airport. Later, while the plane was still in the air, there was an explosion in the plane’s hull and a total power failure, according to the report. Air traffic controllers in Smolensk gave the Polish plane crew erroneous information on their approach to landing, the report added. The report findings were released a day after commemorations across Poland on Tuesday, exactly eight years since the presidential plane disaster. Poland’s ruling conservative Law and Justice (PiS) party has long challenged an official report into the 2010 crash issued by the country's previous government, which cited a catalogue of errors on the Polish side, while also pointing to errors made by Russian staff at the control tower of Smolensk Military Airport. A Russian report placed all the blame on the Poles. Law and Justice has launched its own inquiry into the crash which, in initial findings, suggested the plane was probably destroyed by a mid-air explosion, and that Russian air traffic controllers deliberately misled the Polish pilots about their location as the presidential plane approached the runway of the Smolensk military airport in 2010. In mid-December last year, Poland's defence minister at the time, Antoni Macierewicz, said that Russia was responsible for the plane crash. He also said that the Polish presidential plane was destroyed by "two explosions." In January, the new team of investigators appointed by Macierewicz said that the jet’s left wing was destroyed as a result of an explosion on board. The commission said that the explosion had “several sources” on the plane. Macierewicz, who now himself heads the commission probing the disaster, said that the report made public on Wednesday focused on technical issues and was not the final report into the crash. (pk/gs)

Source: IAR
Poland releases a new report on the disaster, which killed 96 including then-President Lech Kaczyński, rejecting previous findings and claiming instead air traffic controllers in Smolensk, Russia, gave the jet erroneous information prior to two explosions destroying the jet in midair.