<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1168[/INST]Moodle before 2.2.2 has a password and web services issue where when the user profile is updated the user password is reset if not specified.
Affected Products: Moodle
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078209.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-May/081047.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078210.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2012-1168'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2012-1168'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2012-1168'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/077635.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-May/080712.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=198622'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1169[/INST]Moodle before 2.2.2 has Personal information disclosure, when administrative setting users name display is set to first name only full names are shown in page breadcrumbs.
Affected Products: Moodle
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078209.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-May/081047.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078210.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2012-1169'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2012-1169'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2012-1169'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/077635.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-May/080712.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=198625'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1170[/INST]Moodle before 2.2.2 has an external enrolment plugin context check issue where capability checks are not thorough
Affected Products: Moodle
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078209.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-May/081047.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078210.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2012-1170'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2012-1170'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2012-1170'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/077635.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-May/080712.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=198632'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1171[/INST]The libxml RSHUTDOWN function in PHP 5.x allows remote attackers to bypass the open_basedir protection mechanism and read arbitrary files via vectors involving a stream_close method call during use of a custom stream wrapper.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=802591'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/master/ext/libxml/tests/bug61367-write.phpt'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=61367'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/master/ext/libxml/tests/bug61367-read.phpt'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1172[/INST]The file-upload implementation in rfc1867.c in PHP before 5.4.0 does not properly handle invalid [ (open square bracket) characters in name values, which makes it easier for remote attackers to cause a denial of service (malformed $_FILES indexes) or conduct directory traversal attacks during multi-file uploads by leveraging a script that lacks its own filename restrictions.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'SSRT100856', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_HP'], 'url': 'http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=134012830914727&w=2'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://svn.php.net/viewvc/php/php-src/branches/PHP_5_4/main/rfc1867.c?r1=321664&r2=321663&pathrev=321664'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-6869', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-May/080070.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=54374'}, {'name': 'SUSE-SU-2012:0604', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_SUSE'], 'url': 'http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-05/msg00011.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=49683'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://nealpoole.com/blog/2011/10/directory-traversal-via-php-multi-file-uploads/'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://svn.php.net/viewvc?view=revision&revision=321664'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120313 Re: CVE request for PHP 5.3.x Corrupted $_FILES indices lead to security concern', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/13/4'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=48597'}, {'name': 'SUSE-SU-2012:0598', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_SUSE'], 'url': 'http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-05/msg00007.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://isisblogs.poly.edu/2011/08/11/php-not-properly-checking-params/'}, {'name': 'APPLE-SA-2012-09-19-2', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_APPLE'], 'url': 'http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Sep/msg00004.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5501'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://students.mimuw.edu.pl/~ai292615/php_multipleupload_overwrite.pdf'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://www.php.net/ChangeLog-5.php#5.4.0'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-6907', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-May/080041.html'}, {'name': 'HPSBUX02791', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_HP'], 'url': 'http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=134012830914727&w=2'}, {'name': 'DSA-2465', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_DEBIAN'], 'url': 'http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2465'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-6911', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-May/080037.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=55500'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1173[/INST]Multiple integer overflows in tiff_getimage.c in LibTIFF 3.9.4 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted tile size in a TIFF file, which is not properly handled by the (1) gtTileSeparate or (2) gtStripSeparate function, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'FEDORA-2012-5410', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078835.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://bugzilla.maptools.org/attachment.cgi?id=477&action=diff'}, {'name': 'openSUSE-SU-2012:0539', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_SUSE'], 'url': 'https://hermes.opensuse.org/messages/14302713'}, {'name': 'APPLE-SA-2012-09-19-1', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_APPLE'], 'url': 'http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Sep/msg00003.html'}, {'name': '48722', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48722'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5503'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-5463', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/077463.html'}, {'name': '81025', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://www.osvdb.org/81025'}, {'name': 'RHSA-2012:0468', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_REDHAT'], 'url': 'http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0468.html'}, {'name': '48893', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48893'}, {'name': '1026895', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_SECTRACK'], 'url': 'http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026895'}, {'name': 'libtiff-gttileseparate-bo(74656)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/74656'}, {'name': '48757', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48757'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://home.gdal.org/private/zdi-can-1221/zdi-can-1221.txt'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-5406', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078403.html'}, {'name': '52891', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52891'}, {'name': 'GLSA-201209-02', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_GENTOO'], 'url': 'http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201209-02.xml'}, {'name': 'APPLE-SA-2012-09-19-2', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_APPLE'], 'url': 'http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Sep/msg00004.html'}, {'name': 'MDVSA-2012:054', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_MANDRIVA'], 'url': 'http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:054'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5501'}, {'name': 'USN-1416-1', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_UBUNTU'], 'url': 'http://ubuntu.com/usn/usn-1416-1'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://bugzilla.maptools.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2369'}, {'name': 'DSA-2447', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_DEBIAN'], 'url': 'http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2447'}, {'name': '48735', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48735'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://downloads.avaya.com/css/P8/documents/100161772'}, {'name': '48684', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48684'}, {'name': '50726', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/50726'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1174[/INST]The rm_rf_children function in util.c in the systemd-logind login manager in systemd before 44, when logging out, allows local users to delete arbitrary files via a symlink attack on unspecified files, related to "particular records related with user session."
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://cgit.freedesktop.org/systemd/systemd/commit/?id=5ebff5337594d690b322078c512eb222d34aaa82'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=803358'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-6456', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/079075.html'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120316 [Notification] CVE-2012-1174 systemd: TOCTOU race condition by removing  user session', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/16/21'}, {'name': 'MDVSA-2012:030', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_MANDRIVA'], 'url': 'http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:030'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1175[/INST]Integer overflow in the GnashImage::size method in libbase/GnashImage.h in GNU Gnash 0.8.10 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted SWF file, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '[oss-security] 20120314 CVE request: gnash integer overflow', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/14/5'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gnash.git/commit/?id=bb4dc77eecb6ed1b967e3ecbce3dac6c5e6f1527'}, {'name': '47183', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47183'}, {'name': '52446', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52446'}, {'name': 'DSA-2435', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_DEBIAN'], 'url': 'http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2435'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=803443'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120314 Re: CVE request: gnash integer overflow', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/14/6'}, {'name': '48466', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48466'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1176[/INST]Buffer overflow in the fribidi_utf8_to_unicode function in PyFriBidi before 0.11.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a 4-byte utf-8 sequence.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '[oss-security] 20120314 Re: CVE request: pyfribidi buffer overflow flaw', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/14/9'}, {'name': 'fribidi-utf8-bo(74001)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/74001'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://github.com/pediapress/pyfribidi/commit/d2860c655357975e7b32d84e6b45e98f0dcecd7a'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://groups.google.com/group/linux.debian.bugs.dist/browse_thread/thread/aacd036037217998/8d095f85f3665bff?lnk=raot'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-3537', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-March/076038.html'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120314 CVE request: pyfribidi buffer overflow flaw', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/14/4'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=663189'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=801896'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=35055'}, {'name': '52451', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52451'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-3513', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-March/075293.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://github.com/pediapress/pyfribidi/issues/2%29:'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-3549', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-March/076053.html'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1177[/INST]libgdata before 0.10.2 and 0.11.x before 0.11.1 does not validate SSL certificates, which allows remote attackers to obtain user names and passwords via a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack with a spoofed certificate.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://git.gnome.org/browse/libgdata/commit/?h=libgdata-0-10&id=8eff8fa9138859e03e58c2aa76600ab63eb5c29c'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=752088'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120314 Re: CVE Request: libgdata did not verify SSL certificates', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/14/8'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120314 CVE Request: libgdata did not verify SSL certificates', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/14/1'}, {'name': 'DSA-2482', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_DEBIAN'], 'url': 'http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2482'}, {'name': 'MDVSA-2012:111', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_MANDRIVA'], 'url': 'http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:111'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/libgdata/+bug/938812'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=671535'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://git.gnome.org/browse/libgdata/commit/?id=6799f2c525a584dc998821a6ce897e463dad7840'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120314 Re: CVE Request: libgdata did not verify SSL certificates', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/14/3'}, {'name': '50432', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/50432'}, {'name': 'USN-1547-1', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_UBUNTU'], 'url': 'http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1547-1'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1178[/INST]The msn_oim_report_to_user function in oim.c in the MSN protocol plugin in libpurple in Pidgin before 2.10.2 allows remote servers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via an OIM message that lacks UTF-8 encoding.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'oval:org.mitre.oval:def:18019', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'signature', 'x_refsource_OVAL'], 'url': 'https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A18019'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://developer.pidgin.im/ticket/14884'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://pidgin.im/news/security/?id=61'}, {'name': 'MDVSA-2012:029', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_MANDRIVA'], 'url': 'http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:029'}, {'name': '52475', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52475'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://developer.pidgin.im/viewmtn/revision/info/3053d6a37cc6d8774aba7607b992a4408216adcd'}, {'name': '50005', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/50005'}, {'name': 'RHSA-2012:1102', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_REDHAT'], 'url': 'http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1102.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://developer.pidgin.im/viewmtn/revision/diff/60f8379d0a610538cf42e0dd9ab1436c8b9308cd/with/3053d6a37cc6d8774aba7607b992a4408216adcd/libpurple/protocols/msn/oim.c'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1179[/INST]The Linux kernel before 3.3.1, when KVM is used, allows guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS crash) by leveraging administrative access to the guest OS, related to the pmd_none_or_clear_bad function and page faults for huge pages.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'RHSA-2012:0743', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_REDHAT'], 'url': 'http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0743.html'}, {'name': 'SUSE-SU-2012:0554', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_SUSE'], 'url': 'http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-04/msg00021.html'}, {'name': '1027084', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_SECTRACK'], 'url': 'http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027084'}, {'name': '48898', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48898'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120315 CVE-2012-1179 kernel: thp: __split_huge_page() mapcount != page_mapcount BUG_ON()', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/15/7'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/4a1d704194a441bf83c636004a479e01360ec850'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=803793'}, {'name': '48404', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48404'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-3712', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-March/075781.html'}, {'name': 'HPSBGN02970', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_HP'], 'url': 'http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=139447903326211&w=2'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/ChangeLog-3.3.1'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1180[/INST]Use-after-free vulnerability in nginx before 1.0.14 and 1.1.x before 1.1.17 allows remote HTTP servers to obtain sensitive information from process memory via a crafted backend response, in conjunction with a client request.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'openSUSE-SU-2012:0469', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_SUSE'], 'url': 'https://hermes.opensuse.org/messages/14173096'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://trac.nginx.org/nginx/changeset/4531/nginx'}, {'name': '80124', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://osvdb.org/80124'}, {'name': 'DSA-2434', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_DEBIAN'], 'url': 'http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2434'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-4006', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-March/076671.html'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120315 CVE Request: nginx fix for malformed HTTP responses from upstream servers', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/15/5'}, {'name': '48465', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48465'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://nginx.org/en/security_advisories.html'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120315 Re: CVE Request: nginx fix for malformed HTTP responses from upstream servers', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/15/9'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://nginx.org/download/patch.2012.memory.txt'}, {'name': '48577', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48577'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-3846', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/077966.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://trac.nginx.org/nginx/changeset/4530/nginx'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-3991', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-March/076646.html'}, {'name': 'nginx-ngxcpystrn-info-disclosure(74191)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/74191'}, {'name': 'MDVSA-2012:043', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_MANDRIVA'], 'url': 'http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:043'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=803856'}, {'name': 'GLSA-201203-22', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_GENTOO'], 'url': 'http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201203-22.xml'}, {'name': '20120315 nginx fix for malformed HTTP responses from upstream servers', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_BUGTRAQ'], 'url': 'http://seclists.org/bugtraq/2012/Mar/65'}, {'name': '1026827', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_SECTRACK'], 'url': 'http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026827'}, {'name': '52578', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52578'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1181[/INST]fcgid_spawn_ctl.c in the mod_fcgid module 2.3.6 for the Apache HTTP Server does not recognize the FcgidMaxProcessesPerClass directive for a virtual host, which makes it easier for remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a series of HTTP requests that triggers a process count higher than the intended limit.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': "[oss-security] 20120315 Re: CVE-request: apache's mod-fcgid does not respect configured FcgidMaxProcessesPerClass in VirtualHost", 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/16/2'}, {'name': 'apache-modfcgid-dos(74181)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/74181'}, {'name': 'DSA-2436', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_DEBIAN'], 'url': 'http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2436'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=615814'}, {'name': '52565', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52565'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=49902'}, {'name': "[oss-security] 20120315 CVE-request: apache's mod-fcgid does not respect configured FcgidMaxProcessesPerClass in VirtualHost", 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/15/10'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1182[/INST]The RPC code generator in Samba 3.x before 3.4.16, 3.5.x before 3.5.14, and 3.6.x before 3.6.4 does not implement validation of an array length in a manner consistent with validation of array memory allocation, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted RPC call.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'MDVSA-2012:055', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_MANDRIVA'], 'url': 'http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:055'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://www.samba.org/samba/history/samba-3.6.4.html'}, {'name': 'SUSE-SU-2012:0501', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_SUSE'], 'url': 'http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-04/msg00007.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2012-1182'}, {'name': '48751', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48751'}, {'name': 'SUSE-SU-2012:0515', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_SUSE'], 'url': 'http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-04/msg00014.html'}, {'name': 'DSA-2450', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_DEBIAN'], 'url': 'http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2450'}, {'name': 'HPSBUX02789', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_HP'], 'url': 'http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=134323086902585&w=2'}, {'name': 'SUSE-SU-2012:0502', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_SUSE'], 'url': 'http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-04/msg00008.html'}, {'name': '48844', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48844'}, {'name': 'USN-1423-1', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_UBUNTU'], 'url': 'http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1423-1'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-5793', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078726.html'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-5805', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078836.html'}, {'name': '48816', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48816'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-5843', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078258.html'}, {'name': 'HPSBMU02790', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_HP'], 'url': 'http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=133951282306605&w=2'}, {'name': 'SUSE-SU-2012:0504', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_SUSE'], 'url': 'http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-04/msg00009.html'}, {'name': '48879', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48879'}, {'name': '48754', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48754'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-6382', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-May/080567.html'}, {'name': '1026913', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_SECTRACK'], 'url': 'http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026913'}, {'name': '48818', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48818'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://www.collax.com/produkte/AllinOne-server-for-small-businesses#id2565578'}, {'name': '48999', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48999'}, {'name': 'SSRT100872', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_HP'], 'url': 'http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=133951282306605&w=2'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5281'}, {'name': 'APPLE-SA-2012-05-09-1', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_APPLE'], 'url': 'http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/May/msg00001.html'}, {'name': 'SSRT100824', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_HP'], 'url': 'http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=134323086902585&w=2'}, {'name': '48873', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48873'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1183[/INST]Stack-based buffer overflow in the milliwatt_generate function in the Miliwatt application in Asterisk 1.4.x before 1.4.44, 1.6.x before 1.6.2.23, 1.8.x before 1.8.10.1, and 10.x before 10.2.1, when the o option is used and the internal_timing option is off, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a large number of samples in an audio packet.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'DSA-2460', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_DEBIAN'], 'url': 'http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2460'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120316 Re: CVE Request -- Asterisk: AST-2012-002 and AST-2012-003  flaws', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/16/17'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-002.pdf'}, {'name': '20120315 AST-2012-002: Remote Crash Vulnerability in Milliwatt Application', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_BUGTRAQ'], 'url': 'http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2012-03/0069.html'}, {'name': '80125', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://osvdb.org/80125'}, {'name': '52523', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52523'}, {'name': '48941', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48941'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://www.asterisk.org/node/51797'}, {'name': '48417', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48417'}, {'name': 'asterisk-milliwattgenerate-dos(74082)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/74082'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120316 CVE Request -- Asterisk: AST-2012-002 and AST-2012-003  flaws', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/16/10'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-002-1.8.diff'}, {'name': '1026812', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_SECTRACK'], 'url': 'http://securitytracker.com/id?1026812'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1184[/INST]Stack-based buffer overflow in the ast_parse_digest function in main/utils.c in Asterisk 1.8.x before 1.8.10.1 and 10.x before 10.2.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a long string in an HTTP Digest Authentication header.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '[oss-security] 20120316 Re: CVE Request -- Asterisk: AST-2012-002 and AST-2012-003  flaws', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/16/17'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-003.pdf'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://www.asterisk.org/node/51797'}, {'name': '48417', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48417'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120316 CVE Request -- Asterisk: AST-2012-002 and AST-2012-003  flaws', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/16/10'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/security/AST-2012-003-1.8.diff'}, {'name': '80126', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://osvdb.org/80126'}, {'name': '1026813', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_SECTRACK'], 'url': 'http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026813'}, {'name': 'asterisk-astparsedigest-bo(74083)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/74083'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1185[/INST]Multiple integer overflows in (1) magick/profile.c or (2) magick/property.c in ImageMagick 6.7.5 and earlier allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) and possibly execute arbitrary code via crafted offset value in the ResolutionUnit tag in the EXIF IFD0 of an image.  NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2012-0247.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '80556', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://www.osvdb.org/80556'}, {'name': 'openSUSE-SU-2012:0692', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_SUSE'], 'url': 'http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-06/msg00001.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2012-1185'}, {'name': '49043', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/49043'}, {'name': 'DSA-2462', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_DEBIAN'], 'url': 'http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2462'}, {'name': '51957', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51957'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120319 CVE-2012-1185 / CVE-2012-1186 assignment notification - incomplete  ImageMagick fixes for CVE-2012-0247 / CVE-2012-0248', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/19/5'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://trac.imagemagick.org/changeset/6998/ImageMagick/branches/ImageMagick-6.7.5/magick/profile.c'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://trac.imagemagick.org/changeset/6998/ImageMagick/branches/ImageMagick-6.7.5/magick/property.c'}, {'name': '47926', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47926'}, {'name': 'USN-1435-1', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_UBUNTU'], 'url': 'http://ubuntu.com/usn/usn-1435-1'}, {'name': 'imagemagick-profile-code-execution(76140)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/76140'}, {'name': '48974', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48974'}, {'name': '49317', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/49317'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1186[/INST]Integer overflow in the SyncImageProfiles function in profile.c in ImageMagick 6.7.5-8 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via crafted IOP tag offsets in the IFD in an image.  NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2012-0248.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'openSUSE-SU-2012:0692', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_SUSE'], 'url': 'http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-06/msg00001.html'}, {'name': '49043', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/49043'}, {'name': 'DSA-2462', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_DEBIAN'], 'url': 'http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2462'}, {'name': '51957', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51957'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2012-1186'}, {'name': 'imagemagick-syncimageprofiles-dos(76139)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/76139'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120319 Subject: CVE-2012-1185 / CVE-2012-1186 assignment notification - incomplete  ImageMagick fixes for CVE-2012-0247 / CVE-2012-0248', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/19/5'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://trac.imagemagick.org/changeset/6998/ImageMagick/branches/ImageMagick-6.7.5/magick/profile.c'}, {'name': '47926', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47926'}, {'name': 'USN-1435-1', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_UBUNTU'], 'url': 'http://ubuntu.com/usn/usn-1435-1'}, {'name': '48974', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48974'}, {'name': '49317', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/49317'}, {'name': '80555', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://www.osvdb.org/80555'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1187[/INST]Bitlbee does not drop extra group privileges correctly in unix.c
Affected Products: Bitlbee
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2012-1187'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2012-1187'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2012-1187'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://bugs.bitlbee.org/ticket/852'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1188[/INST]Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Fork CMS before 3.2.7 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) type or (2) querystring parameters to private/en/error or (3) name parameter to private/en/locale/index.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'forkcms-index-xss(73605)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73605'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://github.com/forkcms/forkcms/commit/1269fe8b3813c7b7d5552a2b88bc2e7bd4d0c1f9'}, {'name': '48183', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/48183'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://www.fork-cms.com/blog/detail/fork-cms-3-2-7-released'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://www.htbridge.ch/advisory/HTB23075'}, {'name': '20120307 Multiple XSS in Fork CMS', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_BUGTRAQ'], 'url': 'http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2012-03/0022.html'}, {'name': '79692', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://www.osvdb.org/79692'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://github.com/forkcms/forkcms/commit/995220182068518e89019a265d113518f6566407'}, {'name': '52236', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52236'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1189[/INST]Stack-based buffer overflow in modules/graphic/ssgraph/grsound.cpp in The Open Racing Car Simulator (TORCS) before 1.3.3 and Speed Dreams allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long file name in an engine sample attribute in an xml configuration file.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://freecode.com/projects/torcs/releases/341672'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://torcs.sourceforge.net/index.php?name=News&file=article&sid=79'}, {'name': '18471', 'tags': ['exploit', 'x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB'], 'url': 'http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18471'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120218 TORCS 1.3.2 xml buffer overflow - CVE-2012-1189', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/02/18/2'}, {'name': '79372', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://www.osvdb.org/79372'}, {'name': '[oss-security] 20120305 Re: TORCS 1.3.2 xml buffer overflow - CVE-2012-1189', 'tags': ['mailing-list', 'x_refsource_MLIST'], 'url': 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/03/05/18'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1190[/INST]Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the replication-setup functionality in js/replication.js in phpMyAdmin 3.4.x before 3.4.10.1 allows user-assisted remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted database name.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://www.phpmyadmin.net/home_page/security/PMASA-2012-1.php'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-5599', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-May/079566.html'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-5631', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-May/079435.html'}, {'name': 'MDVSA-2012:050', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_MANDRIVA'], 'url': 'http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:050'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2012-5624', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-May/079475.html'}, {'name': '52857', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52857'}, {'name': 'phpmyadmin-replication-xss(75304)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/75304'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/commit/86073d532aed656550cb731aa5b4288b126ae7a6'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1191[/INST]The resolver in dnscache in Daniel J. Bernstein djbdns 1.05 overwrites cached server names and TTL values in NS records during the processing of a response to an A record query, which allows remote attackers to trigger continued resolvability of revoked domain names via a "ghost domain names" attack.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://www.isc.org/files/imce/ghostdomain_camera.pdf'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1192[/INST]The resolver in Unbound before 1.4.11 overwrites cached server names and TTL values in NS records during the processing of a response to an A record query, which allows remote attackers to trigger continued resolvability of revoked domain names via a "ghost domain names" attack.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://www.isc.org/files/imce/ghostdomain_camera.pdf'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1193[/INST]The resolver in PowerDNS Recursor (aka pdns_recursor) 3.3 overwrites cached server names and TTL values in NS records during the processing of a response to an A record query, which allows remote attackers to trigger continued resolvability of revoked domain names via a "ghost domain names" attack.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://www.isc.org/files/imce/ghostdomain_camera.pdf'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2013-6279', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2013-May/104177.html'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2013-5692', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2013-April/102729.html'}, {'name': 'FEDORA-2013-6316', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_FEDORA'], 'url': 'http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2013-May/104173.html'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1194[/INST]The resolver in the DNS Server service in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 before R2 overwrites cached server names and TTL values in NS records during the processing of a response to an A record query, which allows remote attackers to trigger continued resolvability of revoked domain names via a "ghost domain names" attack.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'https://www.isc.org/files/imce/ghostdomain_camera.pdf'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1195[/INST]Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in andesk/managementsuite/core/core.anonymous/ServerSetup.asmx in the ServerSetup web service in Lenovo ThinkManagement Console 9.0.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by uploading a file with an executable extension via a PutUpdateFileCore command in a RunAMTCommand SOAP request, then accessing the file via a direct request to the file in the web root.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '79276', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://osvdb.org/79276'}, {'name': '1026693', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_SECTRACK'], 'url': 'http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026693'}, {'name': '52023', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52023'}, {'name': 'thinkmanagement-serversetup-file-upload(73207)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73207'}, {'name': '47666', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47666'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1196[/INST]Directory traversal vulnerability in the VulCore web service (WSVulnerabilityCore/VulCore.asmx) in Lenovo ThinkManagement Console 9.0.3 allows remote attackers to delete arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the filename parameter in a SetTaskLogByFile SOAP request.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '1026693', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_SECTRACK'], 'url': 'http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026693'}, {'name': '52023', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52023'}, {'name': 'thinkmanagement-vulcore-dir-traversal(73208)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73208'}, {'name': '79277', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://osvdb.org/79277'}, {'name': '47666', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47666'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1197[/INST]Integer overflow in the IDE_ACDStd.apl module for ACDSee 14.1 Build 137 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted "image dimension values" in a BMP file, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '52047', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52047'}, {'name': '79305', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://osvdb.org/79305'}, {'name': 'acdsee-bmp-image-bo(73242)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73242'}, {'name': '47450', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47450'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1198[/INST]base_ag_main.php in Basic Analysis and Security Engine (BASE) 1.4.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by uploading contents of the file with an executable extension via a create action, then accessing it via a view action.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'base-baseagmain-security-bypass(73201)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73201'}, {'name': '51979', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51979'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/109663/BASE-1.4.5-Remote-File-Inclusion-Shell-Creation.html'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1199[/INST]Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in Basic Analysis and Security Engine (BASE) 1.4.5 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the (1) BASE_path parameter to base_ag_main.php, (2) base_db_setup.php, (3) base_graph_common.php, (4) base_graph_display.php, (5) base_graph_form.php, (6) base_graph_main.php, (7) base_local_rules.php, (8) base_logout.php, (9) base_main.php, (10) base_maintenance.php, (11) base_payload.php, (12) base_qry_alert.php, (13) base_qry_common.php, (14) base_qry_main.php, (15) base_stat_alerts.php, (16) base_stat_class.php, (17) base_stat_common.php, (18) base_stat_ipaddr.php, (19) base_stat_iplink.php, (20) base_stat_ports.php, (21) base_stat_sensor.php, (22) base_stat_time.php, (23) base_stat_uaddr.php, (24) base_user.php, (25) index.php, (26) admin/base_roleadmin.php, (27) admin/base_useradmin.php, (28) admin/index.php, (29) help/base_setup_help.php, (30) includes/base_action.inc.php, (31) includes/base_cache.inc.php, (32) includes/base_db.inc.php, (33) includes/base_db.inc.php, (34) includes/base_include.inc.php, (35) includes/base_output_html.inc.php, (36) includes/base_output_query.inc.php, (37) includes/base_state_criteria.inc.php, (38) includes/base_state_query.inc.php or (39) setup/base_conf_contents.php; (40) GLOBALS[user_session_path] parameter to includes/base_state_common.inc.php; (41) BASE_Language parameter to setup/base_conf_contents.php; or (42) ado_inc_php parameter to setup/setup2.php.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '51979', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51979'}, {'name': 'base-multiple-file-include(73200)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73200'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/109663/BASE-1.4.5-Remote-File-Inclusion-Shell-Creation.html'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1200[/INST]Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in Nova CMS allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the (1) fileType parameter to optimizer/index.php, (2) id parameter to administrator/modules/moduleslist.php, (3) filename parameter to includes/function/gets.php, or (4) conf[blockfile] parameter to includes/function/usertpl.php.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/109669/Nova-CMS-Remote-File-Inclusion.html'}, {'name': 'novacms-multiple-file-include(73159)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73159'}, {'name': '51976', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51976'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1203[/INST]Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in starnet/index.php in SyndeoCMS 3.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that add user accounts via a save_user action.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '18498', 'tags': ['exploit', 'x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB'], 'url': 'http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18498/'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1205[/INST]PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in relocate-upload.php in Relocate Upload plugin before 0.20 for WordPress allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the abspath parameter.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '47976', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47976'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://wordpress.org/extend/plugins/relocate-upload/changelog/'}, {'name': '79250', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://osvdb.org/79250'}, {'name': '49693', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/49693'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/504380/relocate-upload'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1206[/INST]Multiple integer overflows in Hancom Office 2010 SE 8.5.5 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via large dimension values in a (1) JPG image to the ImportGR in the JPG image filter module (HncJpeg10.flt) or (2) PNG image to the PNG image filter module (HncPng10.flt), which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'hancom-png-bo(73026)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73026'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://www.hancom.co.kr/notice.noticeView.do?targetRow=1&notice_seqno=100'}, {'name': '47386', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47386'}, {'name': 'hancom-importgr-bo(73025)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73025'}, {'name': '78906', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://osvdb.org/78906'}, {'name': '51892', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51892'}, {'name': '78907', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://osvdb.org/78907'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1207[/INST]Directory traversal vulnerability in frontend/core/engine/javascript.php in Fork CMS 3.2.4 and possibly other versions before 3.2.5 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the module parameter to frontend/js.php.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '51972', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51972'}, {'name': 'forkcms-js-file-include(73169)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73169'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://www.fork-cms.com/blog/detail/fork-cms-3-2-5-released'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://github.com/forkcms/forkcms/commit/a9986b86c53de0582248b39605660fbba0c21a29'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/109709/Fork-CMS-3.2.4-Cross-Site-Scripting-Local-File-Inclusion.html'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1208[/INST]Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in backend/core/engine/base.php in Fork CMS 3.2.4 and possibly other versions before 3.2.5 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) report parameter to blog/settings or (2) error parameter to users/index.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '47937', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47937'}, {'name': '51972', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51972'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://github.com/forkcms/forkcms/commit/d65c083adc91c88d21bd9a0df4c2688df634c6ff'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://github.com/forkcms/forkcms/commit/df75e0797a6540c4d656969a2e7df7689603b2cf'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://www.fork-cms.com/blog/detail/fork-cms-3-2-5-released'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/109709/Fork-CMS-3.2.4-Cross-Site-Scripting-Local-File-Inclusion.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://github.com/forkcms/forkcms/commit/8fa74dd3e2e32723cd121177dce6aeac37e29df6'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1209[/INST]Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in backend/core/engine/base.php in Fork CMS 3.2.4 and possibly other versions before 3.2.5 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the highlight parameter.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'forkcms-base-xss(73393)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73393'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://github.com/forkcms/forkcms/commit/df75e0797a6540c4d656969a2e7df7689603b2cf'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://www.fork-cms.com/blog/detail/fork-cms-3-2-5-released'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://github.com/forkcms/forkcms/commit/c8ec9c58a6b3c46cdd924532c1de99bcda6072ed'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1210[/INST]SQL injection vulnerability in pfile/file.php in Powie pFile 1.02 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/109670/Pfile-1.02-Cross-Site-Scripting-SQL-Injection.html'}, {'name': '51982', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51982'}, {'name': 'pfile-file-sql-injection(73166)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73166'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1211[/INST]Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in pfile/kommentar.php in Powie pFile 1.02 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the filecat parameter.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'pfile-kommentar-xss(73165)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73165'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/109670/Pfile-1.02-Cross-Site-Scripting-SQL-Injection.html'}, {'name': '51982', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51982'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1212[/INST]Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the smwfOnSfSetTargetName function in extensions/SMWHalo/includes/SMW_Initialize.php in Semantic Enterprise Wiki (SMW+) 1.5.6, 1.6.0_2 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the target parameter to index.php/Special:FormEdit.  NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '47968', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47968'}, {'name': 'smw-target-xss(73167)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73167'}, {'name': '51980', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51980'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://st2tea.blogspot.com/2012/02/smw-enterprise-wiki-156-cross-site.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/109637/SMW-1.5.6-Cross-Site-Scripting.html'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1213[/INST]Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in zimbra/h/calendar in Zimbra Web Client in Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 6.x before 6.0.15 and 7.x before 7.1.3 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the view parameter.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'zimbra-view-xss(73168)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73168'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/109710/Zimbra-Cross-Site-Scripting.html'}, {'name': '51974', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51974'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'https://bugzilla.zimbra.com/show_bug.cgi?id=63849'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://st2tea.blogspot.com/2012/02/zimbra-cross-site-scripting.html'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1214[/INST]Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Add friends module in Yoono Desktop Application before 1.8.21 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the create field in a "Create a group" action.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://support.yoono.com/yoono/topics/xss-w35in'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/109618/Yoono-Desktop-1.8.16-Cross-Site-Scripting.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/109618/#comment-10343'}, {'name': 'yoono-addfriends-xss(73149)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73149'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1215[/INST]Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Add friends module in the Yoono extension before 7.7.8 for Firefox allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the create field in a "Create a group" action.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/109617/Yoono-Firefox-7.7.0-Cross-Site-Scripting.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_CONFIRM'], 'url': 'http://support.yoono.com/yoono/topics/xss-w35in'}, {'name': '51970', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51970'}, {'name': 'yoonofirefoxextension-addfriends-xss(73150)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73150'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/109617/#comment-10344'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1216[/INST]Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in admin.php in PBBoard 2.1.4 allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that (1) upload a file via an add action or (2) change the contents of a file via a dit action.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/109706/PBBoard-2.1.4-Cross-Site-Request-Forgery-Shell-Upload.html'}, {'name': '47948', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47948'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1217[/INST]Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in STHS v2 Web Portal 2.2 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the team parameter to (1) prospects.php, (2) prospect.php, or (3) team.php.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '51991', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51991'}, {'name': 'sths-prospects-team-sql-injection(73154)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73154'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://0nto.wordpress.com/2012/02/13/sths-v2-web-portal-2-2-sql-injection-vulnerabilty/'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.org/files/109665/STHS-v2-Web-Portal-2.2-SQL-Injection.html'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1218[/INST]Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in freelancerKit 2.35 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors to the (1) notes and (2) tickets components.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'freelancerkit-multiple-sql-injection(73105)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73105'}, {'name': '51946', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51946'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=402'}, {'name': '47766', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47766'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1219[/INST]Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in freelancerKit 2.35 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) ticket parameter to tickets.php, (2) title parameter to notes.php, or (3) task parameter to todo.php.  NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'freelancerkit-multiple-xss(73104)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73104'}, {'name': '51946', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51946'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=402'}, {'name': '47766', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47766'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1220[/INST]Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in modules/config/admin_utente.php in GAzie 5.20 and earlier allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that change account information via an update action, as demonstrated by changing the password.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': 'gazie-adminutente-csrf(72991)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/72991'}, {'name': '47947', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47947'}, {'name': '18464', 'tags': ['exploit', 'x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB'], 'url': 'http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18464'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1221[/INST]Directory traversal vulnerability in the telnet server in RabidHamster R2/Extreme 1.65 and earlier allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the File command.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '47966', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47966'}, {'name': 'r2-file-dir-traversal(73114)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73114'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://aluigi.org/adv/r2_1-adv.txt'}, {'name': '52061', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52061'}, {'name': '79094', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://www.osvdb.org/79094'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1222[/INST]Stack-based buffer overflow in RabidHamster R2/Extreme 1.65 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via a long string to TCP port 23.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '79093', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://osvdb.org/79093'}, {'name': '47966', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47966'}, {'name': 'r2-file-bo(73113)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73113'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://aluigi.org/adv/r2_1-adv.txt'}, {'name': '52061', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52061'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>


<s>[INST] <<SYS>> You are a helpful, respectful and honest assistant. Always answer as helpfully as possible, while being safe.  Your answers should not include any harmful, unethical, racist, sexist, toxic, dangerous, or illegal content. Please ensure that your responses are socially unbiased and positive in nature. If a question does not make any sense, or is not factually coherent, explain why instead of answering something not correct. If you don't know the answer to a question, please don't share false information. <</SYS>> Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-1223[/INST]RabidHamster R2/Extreme 1.65 and earlier uses a small search space of values for the PIN number, which allows remote attackers to obtain the PIN number via a brute force attack.
Affected Products: n/a
References: [{'name': '47966', 'tags': ['third-party-advisory', 'x_refsource_SECUNIA'], 'url': 'http://secunia.com/advisories/47966'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://aluigi.org/adv/r2_1-adv.txt'}, {'name': 'r2-telnet-unauth-access(73115)', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_XF'], 'url': 'https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/73115'}, {'name': '79095', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_OSVDB'], 'url': 'http://osvdb.org/79095'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED</s>