There has been extensive research on design and analysis of massive MIMO systems [1]}, [2]}, [3]}, [4]}, [5]}. In [1]}, the uplink capacity bounds were derived under both perfect and imperfect channel state information (CSI), and the tradeoff between SE and EE was studied. Ref. [2]} compared two most prominent linear precoders with respect to (w.r.t.) SE and radiated EE in a massive MIMO system. Unlike [1]} and [2]}, which considered simplified single-cell scenarios, [3]}, [4]}, [5]} studied multi-cell massive MIMO systems. As for underlaid D2D communication, a great challenge to the existing cellular architecture is the cochannel interference due to spectrum reuse. There has been a lot of literature working on interference mitigation for D2D underlaid systems [13]}, [14]}, [15]}, [16]}, [17]}, [18]}, [19]}. In [13]}, [14]}, [15]}, [16]}, resource allocation and power control algorithms were proposed to maximize the SE of D2D users (DUs), and in [17]}, [18]}, [19]}, extended algorithms were carried out to maximize the EE of DUs.
