In order to verify the performance of SRA3, we selected many state-of-the-art MOEAs for comparison, such as SRA, Two\(\_\) Arch2, IBEA, NSGA-III, and MOEA/D. Among them, SRA [1]} is the well-performing multi-indicator-based algorithm, Two\(\_\) Arch2 [2]} uses the same two-archive framework as this paper and also uses \(I_{\epsilon +}\)  indicator in the CA archive, IBEA [3]} is the most classical single-indicator-based algorithm, NSGA-III [4]} is a widely used dominance-based algorithm for solving many objects, and MOEA/D [5]} is the classical decomposition-based algorithm.
