The translation of information from perceived images to language is called the translation problem [1]}. Perception, episodic memory, and semantic memory are all declarative, or explicit, and can produce an inner speech. Or simply put: humans can verbally report about perception, episodic and semantic memory.
In our model, working memory is involved in the generation of binary statements.
Indeed, individuals with aphasia (language impairments due to damage to specific brain regions) can demonstrate deficits in short-term memory, working memory, attention, and the executive function [2]}.
It is generally assumed that language generation involves working memory but also several other areas, such as Broca's area [3]}.
