There are also newly invented approaches to apply higher mathematics to machine learning. Most literature concerns about the input data set and endows it with more interesting mathematical structures, for instance, Lie group symmetry [1]}, [2]}, [3]}, [4]}, [5]}, [6]}, or categorical structures [7]}. On the other hand, in our current approach, we focus on the computing machine itself, and formulate its algebro-geometric structure and makes use of its internal symmetry.
