For our simulations, we uniformly deploy \(N= 50\)  devices over a square area of size 100 m \(\times \)  100 m serviced by one BS at the center, and we assume a Rayleigh fading channel with a path loss exponent of 2. Unless stated otherwise, we use \(P = 100\)  mW, \(B = 10\)  MHz, \(N_0 = -100\)  dBm, \(K= 30\) , \(I= 5\) , \(n_{\text{max}}=32\)  bits, \(\epsilon = 0.01\) , \(\beta = 5\) , \(L= 1\) , \(\mu = 1\) , \(\gamma = 1\) , \(\sigma _k = 1\) , and \(G= 0.02\) , \(\forall k = 1, \dots , N\)  [1]}. For the computing model, we set \(A= 3.7\)  pJ and \(\alpha = 1.25\)  as done in [2]}, and we assume that each device has the same architecture of the processing chip. All statistical results are averaged over 10000 independent runs
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