Ali et al. [1]} proposed an improved version of a temporal credential-based anonymous lightweight authentication scheme (TCALAS), which is called iTCALAS for the Internet of Drones (IoD) network. The proposed scheme, while maintaining the lightweight, provides security against many known attacks, including traceability and stolen verifier. Shahidinejad et al. [2]} introduced a lightweight authentication protocol for IoT devices named Light-Edge using a three-layer scheme. This three-layer scheme contains an IoT device layer, a trust center at the edge layer, and cloud service providers. This proposed scheme works against attack resistance, communication cost, and time cost. Moni and Manivannan [3]} proposed a cuckoo filter-based lightweight authentication protocol for Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) by solving the overhead issue in traditional Certificate Revocation List (CRL). A CRL is a list of digital certificates that have been revoked by the issuing certificate authority (CA) before their actual or assigned expiration date and is widely used to store the revoked vehicles in a pseudonym-based approach. Grashöfer et al. [4]} proposed cuckoo filters to improve space efficiency for set membership testing in Network Security Monitoring and presented the example of threat intelligence matching. Yang et al. [5]} proposed a Blockchain-based authentication scheme to solve security issues. This proposed approach combines the Blockchain technique and the modular square root algorithm to achieve an effective authentication process. In addition, several security models for protecting IoT devices are discussed in [6]}, [7]}, [8]}, [9]}, [10]}, [11]}, [12]}, [13]}, [14]}.
