Fluid-structure interaction (FSI) describes a multi-physics phenomenon that involves the highly non-linear coupling between a deformable or moving structure and a surrounding or internal fluid. There has been intensive interest in solving FSI problems due to its wide applications in biomedical, engineering and architecture fields, such as the simulation of blood-cell interactions, the study of wing fluttering in aerodynamics and the design of dams with reservoirs. However, it is generally difficult to achieve analytical solution to FSI problem with its nonlinear and multi-physics nature. Instead, there have been extensive studies in its numerical solutions and an increasing demand for more efficient and accurate numerical schemes
[1]}, [2]}, [3]}, [4]}, [5]}.
