#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
#include <limits>
#include <ctime>
#include <cassert>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <iostream>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <numeric>
#include <iterator>
#include <bitset>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef pair<int, int> Pii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> Pll;

#define FOR(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < (n); i++)
#define sz(c) ((int)(c).size())
#define ten(x) ((int)1e##x)

template<typename ...> static inline int getchar_unlocked(void) { return getchar(); }
template<typename ...> static inline void putchar_unlocked(int c) { putchar(c); }
#define mygc(c) (c)=getchar_unlocked()
#define mypc(c) putchar_unlocked(c)
void reader(int& x) { int k, m = 0; x = 0; for (;;) { mygc(k); if (k == '-') { m = 1; break; }if ('0' <= k&&k <= '9') { x = k - '0'; break; } }for (;;) { mygc(k); if (k<'0' || k>'9')break; x = x * 10 + k - '0'; }if (m) x = -x; }
void reader(ll& x) { int k, m = 0; x = 0; for (;;) { mygc(k); if (k == '-') { m = 1; break; }if ('0' <= k&&k <= '9') { x = k - '0'; break; } }for (;;) { mygc(k); if (k<'0' || k>'9')break; x = x * 10 + k - '0'; }if (m) x = -x; }
int reader(char c[]) { int i, s = 0; for (;;) { mygc(i); if (i != ' '&&i != '\n'&&i != '\r'&&i != '\t'&&i != EOF) break; }c[s++] = i; for (;;) { mygc(i); if (i == ' ' || i == '\n' || i == '\r' || i == '\t' || i == EOF) break; c[s++] = i; }c[s] = '\0'; return s; }
template <class T, class S> void reader(T& x, S& y) { reader(x); reader(y); }
template <class T, class S, class U> void reader(T& x, S& y, U& z) { reader(x); reader(y); reader(z); }
template <class T, class S, class U, class V> void reader(T& x, S& y, U& z, V & w) { reader(x); reader(y); reader(z); reader(w); }
void writer(int x, char c) { int s = 0, m = 0; char f[10]; if (x<0)m = 1, x = -x; while (x)f[s++] = x % 10, x /= 10; if (!s)f[s++] = 0; if (m)mypc('-'); while (s--)mypc(f[s] + '0'); mypc(c); }
void writer(ll x, char c) { int s = 0, m = 0; char f[20]; if (x<0)m = 1, x = -x; while (x)f[s++] = x % 10, x /= 10; if (!s)f[s++] = 0; if (m)mypc('-'); while (s--)mypc(f[s] + '0'); mypc(c); }
void writer(const char c[]) { int i; for (i = 0; c[i] != '\0'; i++)mypc(c[i]); }
void writer(const char x[], char c) { int i; for (i = 0; x[i] != '\0'; i++)mypc(x[i]); mypc(c); }
template<class T> void writerLn(T x) { writer(x, '\n'); }
template<class T, class S> void writerLn(T x, S y) { writer(x, ' '); writer(y, '\n'); }
template<class T, class S, class U> void writerLn(T x, S y, U z) { writer(x, ' '); writer(y, ' '); writer(z, '\n'); }
template<class T> void writerArr(T x[], int n) { if (!n) { mypc('\n'); return; }FOR(i, n - 1)writer(x[i], ' '); writer(x[n - 1], '\n'); }

ll mod_pow(ll a, ll n, ll mod) { ll ret = 1; ll p = a % mod; while (n) { if (n & 1) ret = ret * p % mod; p = p * p % mod; n >>= 1; } return ret; }
template<class T> T extgcd(T a, T b, T& x, T& y) { for (T u = y = 1, v = x = 0; a;) { T q = b / a; swap(x -= q * u, u); swap(y -= q * v, v); swap(b -= q * a, a); } return b; }
template<class T> T mod_inv(T a, T m) { T x, y; extgcd(a, m, x, y); return (m + x % m) % m; }
template<class T> T gcd(T a, T b) { return b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a; }


int main() {
	ll n; cin >> n;
	int ans = 0;
	while (n) ans++, n /= 2;
	cout << ans << endl;
	return 0;
}
### Prompt

Develop a solution in Cpp to the problem described below:

Problem statement

Meatishi can increase or decrease the number of fingers.
There are n buns in front of Nikunishi-kun.
Meatishi is trying to count the number of steamed buns by breaking his finger.
There are only two shapes that Nishikun's fingers can take, whether they are broken or not.
Nikunishi understands binary numbers.
Nikunishi-kun can count numbers by associating each finger with a binary digit.
Nikunishi doesn't understand the logarithm.
Find the minimum number of fingers needed to count the buns instead of Nishikun.

input


n


Constraint

* An integer
* 0 ≤ n ≤ 1018



output

Print the answer on one line, and print a newline at the end.

sample

Sample input 1


0


Sample output 1


0


Sample input 2


Four


Sample output 2


3


Sample input 3


31


Sample output 3


Five


Sample input 4


36028797018963968


Sample output 4


56






Example

Input

0


Output

0

### Response

```cpp
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
#include <limits>
#include <ctime>
#include <cassert>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <iostream>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <numeric>
#include <iterator>
#include <bitset>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef pair<int, int> Pii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> Pll;

#define FOR(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < (n); i++)
#define sz(c) ((int)(c).size())
#define ten(x) ((int)1e##x)

template<typename ...> static inline int getchar_unlocked(void) { return getchar(); }
template<typename ...> static inline void putchar_unlocked(int c) { putchar(c); }
#define mygc(c) (c)=getchar_unlocked()
#define mypc(c) putchar_unlocked(c)
void reader(int& x) { int k, m = 0; x = 0; for (;;) { mygc(k); if (k == '-') { m = 1; break; }if ('0' <= k&&k <= '9') { x = k - '0'; break; } }for (;;) { mygc(k); if (k<'0' || k>'9')break; x = x * 10 + k - '0'; }if (m) x = -x; }
void reader(ll& x) { int k, m = 0; x = 0; for (;;) { mygc(k); if (k == '-') { m = 1; break; }if ('0' <= k&&k <= '9') { x = k - '0'; break; } }for (;;) { mygc(k); if (k<'0' || k>'9')break; x = x * 10 + k - '0'; }if (m) x = -x; }
int reader(char c[]) { int i, s = 0; for (;;) { mygc(i); if (i != ' '&&i != '\n'&&i != '\r'&&i != '\t'&&i != EOF) break; }c[s++] = i; for (;;) { mygc(i); if (i == ' ' || i == '\n' || i == '\r' || i == '\t' || i == EOF) break; c[s++] = i; }c[s] = '\0'; return s; }
template <class T, class S> void reader(T& x, S& y) { reader(x); reader(y); }
template <class T, class S, class U> void reader(T& x, S& y, U& z) { reader(x); reader(y); reader(z); }
template <class T, class S, class U, class V> void reader(T& x, S& y, U& z, V & w) { reader(x); reader(y); reader(z); reader(w); }
void writer(int x, char c) { int s = 0, m = 0; char f[10]; if (x<0)m = 1, x = -x; while (x)f[s++] = x % 10, x /= 10; if (!s)f[s++] = 0; if (m)mypc('-'); while (s--)mypc(f[s] + '0'); mypc(c); }
void writer(ll x, char c) { int s = 0, m = 0; char f[20]; if (x<0)m = 1, x = -x; while (x)f[s++] = x % 10, x /= 10; if (!s)f[s++] = 0; if (m)mypc('-'); while (s--)mypc(f[s] + '0'); mypc(c); }
void writer(const char c[]) { int i; for (i = 0; c[i] != '\0'; i++)mypc(c[i]); }
void writer(const char x[], char c) { int i; for (i = 0; x[i] != '\0'; i++)mypc(x[i]); mypc(c); }
template<class T> void writerLn(T x) { writer(x, '\n'); }
template<class T, class S> void writerLn(T x, S y) { writer(x, ' '); writer(y, '\n'); }
template<class T, class S, class U> void writerLn(T x, S y, U z) { writer(x, ' '); writer(y, ' '); writer(z, '\n'); }
template<class T> void writerArr(T x[], int n) { if (!n) { mypc('\n'); return; }FOR(i, n - 1)writer(x[i], ' '); writer(x[n - 1], '\n'); }

ll mod_pow(ll a, ll n, ll mod) { ll ret = 1; ll p = a % mod; while (n) { if (n & 1) ret = ret * p % mod; p = p * p % mod; n >>= 1; } return ret; }
template<class T> T extgcd(T a, T b, T& x, T& y) { for (T u = y = 1, v = x = 0; a;) { T q = b / a; swap(x -= q * u, u); swap(y -= q * v, v); swap(b -= q * a, a); } return b; }
template<class T> T mod_inv(T a, T m) { T x, y; extgcd(a, m, x, y); return (m + x % m) % m; }
template<class T> T gcd(T a, T b) { return b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a; }


int main() {
	ll n; cin >> n;
	int ans = 0;
	while (n) ans++, n /= 2;
	cout << ans << endl;
	return 0;
}
```