#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
void read(int &x) {
  int v = 0, f = 1;
  char c = getchar();
  while (!isdigit(c) && c != '-') c = getchar();
  if (c == '-')
    f = -1;
  else
    v = v * 10 + c - '0';
  while (isdigit(c = getchar())) v = v * 10 + c - '0';
  x = v * f;
}
void read(long long &x) {
  long long v = 0ll, f = 1ll;
  char c = getchar();
  while (!isdigit(c) && c != '-') c = getchar();
  if (c == '-')
    f = -1;
  else
    v = v * 10 + c - '0';
  while (isdigit(c = getchar())) v = v * 10 + c - '0';
  x = v * f;
}
void readc(char &x) {
  char c;
  while ((c = getchar()) == ' ')
    ;
  x = c;
}
void writes(string s) { puts(s.c_str()); }
void writeln() { writes(""); }
void writei(int x) {
  if (x < 0) {
    putchar('-');
    x = abs(x);
  }
  if (!x) putchar('0');
  char a[25];
  int top = 0;
  while (x) {
    a[++top] = (x % 10) + '0';
    x /= 10;
  }
  while (top) {
    putchar(a[top]);
    top--;
  }
}
void writell(long long x) {
  if (x < 0) {
    putchar('-');
    x = abs(x);
  }
  if (!x) putchar('0');
  char a[25];
  int top = 0;
  while (x) {
    a[++top] = (x % 10) + '0';
    x /= 10;
  }
  while (top) {
    putchar(a[top]);
    top--;
  }
}
inline long long inc(int &x) { return ++x; }
inline long long inc(long long &x) { return ++x; }
inline long long inc(int &x, long long y) { return x += y; }
inline long long inc(long long &x, long long y) { return x += y; }
inline double inc(double &x, double y) { return x += y; }
inline long long dec(int &x) { return --x; }
inline long long dec(long long &x) { return --x; }
inline long long dec(int &x, long long y) { return x -= y; }
inline long long dec(long long &x, long long y) { return x -= y; }
inline double dec(double &x, double y) { return x -= y; }
inline long long mul(int &x) { return x = ((long long)x) * x; }
inline long long mul(long long &x) { return x = x * x; }
inline long long mul(int &x, long long y) { return x *= y; }
inline long long mul(long long &x, long long y) { return x *= y; }
inline double mul(double &x, double y) { return x *= y; }
inline long long divi(const int &x) {
  long long ans, l, r, mid;
  ans = 0;
  l = 0;
  r = 0x3fffffff;
  while (l < r) {
    mid = (l + r) / 2;
    if (mid * mid <= x) {
      ans = mid;
      l = mid + 1;
    } else
      r = mid;
  }
  return ans;
}
inline long long divi(const long long &x) {
  long long ans, l, r, mid;
  ans = 0;
  l = 0;
  r = 0x3fffffff;
  while (l < r) {
    mid = (l + r) / 2;
    if (mid * mid <= x) {
      ans = mid;
      l = mid + 1;
    } else
      r = mid;
  }
  return ans;
}
inline long long divi(int &x, long long y) { return x /= y; }
inline long long divi(long long &x, long long y) { return x /= y; }
inline double divi(double &x, double y) { return x /= y; }
inline long long mod(int &x, long long y) { return x %= y; }
inline long long mod(long long &x, long long y) { return x %= y; }
long long n, m, i, j, x, y, z, dis[100005], vis[100005];
vector<pair<pair<long long, long long>, long long> > e[100005];
struct xxj {
  long long d[65];
  void ins(long long x) {
    long long i;
    for (i = 63; i >= 0; i--) {
      if ((x >> i) & 1) {
        if (!d[i]) {
          d[i] = x;
          return;
        }
        x ^= d[i];
      }
    }
  }
  long long xormax(long long x) {
    long long i;
    for (i = 63; i >= 0; i--) x = max(x, x ^ d[i]);
    return x;
  }
  long long xormin(long long x) {
    long long i;
    for (i = 63; i >= 0; i--) x = min(x, x ^ d[i]);
    return x;
  }
} d;
void dfs(long long x, long long fa) {
  vis[x] = 1;
  for (__typeof((e[x]).begin()) it = (e[x]).begin(); it != (e[x]).end(); it++) {
    if (it->second == fa) continue;
    if (vis[it->first.first]) {
      d.ins(dis[x] ^ dis[it->first.first] ^ it->first.second);
    } else {
      dis[it->first.first] = dis[x] ^ it->first.second;
      dfs(it->first.first, it->second);
    }
  }
}
int main() {
  scanf("%I64d%I64d", &n, &m);
  while (m--) {
    scanf("%I64d%I64d%I64d", &x, &y, &z);
    e[x].push_back(make_pair(make_pair(y, z), m));
    e[y].push_back(make_pair(make_pair(x, z), m));
  }
  dfs(1, -1);
  cout << d.xormin(dis[n]) << endl;
  return 0;
}

### Prompt

Create a solution in CPP for the following problem:

You are given an undirected graph with weighted edges. The length of some path between two vertices is the bitwise xor of weights of all edges belonging to this path (if some edge is traversed more than once, then it is included in bitwise xor the same number of times). You have to find the minimum length of path between vertex 1 and vertex n.

Note that graph can contain multiple edges and loops. It is guaranteed that the graph is connected.

Input

The first line contains two numbers n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 100000, n - 1 ≤ m ≤ 100000) — the number of vertices and the number of edges, respectively.

Then m lines follow, each line containing three integer numbers x, y and w (1 ≤ x, y ≤ n, 0 ≤ w ≤ 108). These numbers denote an edge that connects vertices x and y and has weight w.

Output

Print one number — the minimum length of path between vertices 1 and n.

Examples

Input

3 3
1 2 3
1 3 2
3 2 0


Output

2


Input

2 2
1 1 3
1 2 3


Output

0

### Response

```cpp
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
void read(int &x) {
  int v = 0, f = 1;
  char c = getchar();
  while (!isdigit(c) && c != '-') c = getchar();
  if (c == '-')
    f = -1;
  else
    v = v * 10 + c - '0';
  while (isdigit(c = getchar())) v = v * 10 + c - '0';
  x = v * f;
}
void read(long long &x) {
  long long v = 0ll, f = 1ll;
  char c = getchar();
  while (!isdigit(c) && c != '-') c = getchar();
  if (c == '-')
    f = -1;
  else
    v = v * 10 + c - '0';
  while (isdigit(c = getchar())) v = v * 10 + c - '0';
  x = v * f;
}
void readc(char &x) {
  char c;
  while ((c = getchar()) == ' ')
    ;
  x = c;
}
void writes(string s) { puts(s.c_str()); }
void writeln() { writes(""); }
void writei(int x) {
  if (x < 0) {
    putchar('-');
    x = abs(x);
  }
  if (!x) putchar('0');
  char a[25];
  int top = 0;
  while (x) {
    a[++top] = (x % 10) + '0';
    x /= 10;
  }
  while (top) {
    putchar(a[top]);
    top--;
  }
}
void writell(long long x) {
  if (x < 0) {
    putchar('-');
    x = abs(x);
  }
  if (!x) putchar('0');
  char a[25];
  int top = 0;
  while (x) {
    a[++top] = (x % 10) + '0';
    x /= 10;
  }
  while (top) {
    putchar(a[top]);
    top--;
  }
}
inline long long inc(int &x) { return ++x; }
inline long long inc(long long &x) { return ++x; }
inline long long inc(int &x, long long y) { return x += y; }
inline long long inc(long long &x, long long y) { return x += y; }
inline double inc(double &x, double y) { return x += y; }
inline long long dec(int &x) { return --x; }
inline long long dec(long long &x) { return --x; }
inline long long dec(int &x, long long y) { return x -= y; }
inline long long dec(long long &x, long long y) { return x -= y; }
inline double dec(double &x, double y) { return x -= y; }
inline long long mul(int &x) { return x = ((long long)x) * x; }
inline long long mul(long long &x) { return x = x * x; }
inline long long mul(int &x, long long y) { return x *= y; }
inline long long mul(long long &x, long long y) { return x *= y; }
inline double mul(double &x, double y) { return x *= y; }
inline long long divi(const int &x) {
  long long ans, l, r, mid;
  ans = 0;
  l = 0;
  r = 0x3fffffff;
  while (l < r) {
    mid = (l + r) / 2;
    if (mid * mid <= x) {
      ans = mid;
      l = mid + 1;
    } else
      r = mid;
  }
  return ans;
}
inline long long divi(const long long &x) {
  long long ans, l, r, mid;
  ans = 0;
  l = 0;
  r = 0x3fffffff;
  while (l < r) {
    mid = (l + r) / 2;
    if (mid * mid <= x) {
      ans = mid;
      l = mid + 1;
    } else
      r = mid;
  }
  return ans;
}
inline long long divi(int &x, long long y) { return x /= y; }
inline long long divi(long long &x, long long y) { return x /= y; }
inline double divi(double &x, double y) { return x /= y; }
inline long long mod(int &x, long long y) { return x %= y; }
inline long long mod(long long &x, long long y) { return x %= y; }
long long n, m, i, j, x, y, z, dis[100005], vis[100005];
vector<pair<pair<long long, long long>, long long> > e[100005];
struct xxj {
  long long d[65];
  void ins(long long x) {
    long long i;
    for (i = 63; i >= 0; i--) {
      if ((x >> i) & 1) {
        if (!d[i]) {
          d[i] = x;
          return;
        }
        x ^= d[i];
      }
    }
  }
  long long xormax(long long x) {
    long long i;
    for (i = 63; i >= 0; i--) x = max(x, x ^ d[i]);
    return x;
  }
  long long xormin(long long x) {
    long long i;
    for (i = 63; i >= 0; i--) x = min(x, x ^ d[i]);
    return x;
  }
} d;
void dfs(long long x, long long fa) {
  vis[x] = 1;
  for (__typeof((e[x]).begin()) it = (e[x]).begin(); it != (e[x]).end(); it++) {
    if (it->second == fa) continue;
    if (vis[it->first.first]) {
      d.ins(dis[x] ^ dis[it->first.first] ^ it->first.second);
    } else {
      dis[it->first.first] = dis[x] ^ it->first.second;
      dfs(it->first.first, it->second);
    }
  }
}
int main() {
  scanf("%I64d%I64d", &n, &m);
  while (m--) {
    scanf("%I64d%I64d%I64d", &x, &y, &z);
    e[x].push_back(make_pair(make_pair(y, z), m));
    e[y].push_back(make_pair(make_pair(x, z), m));
  }
  dfs(1, -1);
  cout << d.xormin(dis[n]) << endl;
  return 0;
}

```