#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
const int maxn = 4e5 + 10;
void _print(long long t) { cerr << t; }
void _print(int t) { cerr << t; }
void _print(string t) { cerr << t; }
void _print(char t) { cerr << t; }
void _print(long double t) { cerr << t; }
void _print(double t) { cerr << t; }
void _print(unsigned long long t) { cerr << t; }
template <class T, class V>
void _print(pair<T, V> p);
template <class T>
void _print(vector<T> v);
template <class T>
void _print(set<T> v);
template <class T, class V>
void _print(map<T, V> v);
template <class T>
void _print(multiset<T> v);
template <class T, class V>
void _print(pair<T, V> p) {
  cerr << "{";
  _print(p.first);
  cerr << ",";
  _print(p.second);
  cerr << "}";
}
template <class T>
void _print(vector<T> v) {
  cerr << "[ ";
  for (T i : v) {
    _print(i);
    cerr << " ";
  }
  cerr << "]";
}
template <class T>
void _print(set<T> v) {
  cerr << "[ ";
  for (T i : v) {
    _print(i);
    cerr << " ";
  }
  cerr << "]";
}
template <class T>
void _print(multiset<T> v) {
  cerr << "[ ";
  for (T i : v) {
    _print(i);
    cerr << " ";
  }
  cerr << "]";
}
template <class T, class V>
void _print(map<T, V> v) {
  cerr << "[ ";
  for (auto i : v) {
    _print(i);
    cerr << " ";
  }
  cerr << "]";
}
void solve() {
  int a, b;
  cin >> a >> b;
  if (a == b) {
    cout << "0\n";
    return;
  }
  if (a % 2 != 0 && b % 2 != 0) {
    if (a > b) {
      cout << "1\n";
    } else {
      cout << "2\n";
    }
    return;
  }
  if (a % 2 != 0 && b % 2 == 0) {
    if (a > b) {
      cout << "2\n";
    } else {
      cout << "1\n";
    }
    return;
  }
  if (a % 2 == 0 && b % 2 == 0) {
    if (a > b) {
      cout << "1\n";
    } else {
      cout << "2\n";
    }
    return;
  }
  if (a % 2 == 0 && b % 2 != 0) {
    if (a < b) {
      cout << "1\n";
    } else {
      cout << "2\n";
    }
    return;
  }
}
int main() {
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(NULL);
  cout.tie(NULL);
  int t = 1;
  cin >> t;
  while (t--) {
    solve();
  }
}

### Prompt

Develop a solution in Cpp to the problem described below:

You are given two positive integers a and b.

In one move, you can change a in the following way:

  * Choose any positive odd integer x (x > 0) and replace a with a+x; 
  * choose any positive even integer y (y > 0) and replace a with a-y. 



You can perform as many such operations as you want. You can choose the same numbers x and y in different moves.

Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to obtain b from a. It is guaranteed that you can always obtain b from a.

You have to answer t independent test cases.

Input

The first line of the input contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases.

Then t test cases follow. Each test case is given as two space-separated integers a and b (1 ≤ a, b ≤ 10^9).

Output

For each test case, print the answer — the minimum number of moves required to obtain b from a if you can perform any number of moves described in the problem statement. It is guaranteed that you can always obtain b from a.

Example

Input


5
2 3
10 10
2 4
7 4
9 3


Output


1
0
2
2
1

Note

In the first test case, you can just add 1.

In the second test case, you don't need to do anything.

In the third test case, you can add 1 two times.

In the fourth test case, you can subtract 4 and add 1.

In the fifth test case, you can just subtract 6.

### Response

```cpp
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
const int maxn = 4e5 + 10;
void _print(long long t) { cerr << t; }
void _print(int t) { cerr << t; }
void _print(string t) { cerr << t; }
void _print(char t) { cerr << t; }
void _print(long double t) { cerr << t; }
void _print(double t) { cerr << t; }
void _print(unsigned long long t) { cerr << t; }
template <class T, class V>
void _print(pair<T, V> p);
template <class T>
void _print(vector<T> v);
template <class T>
void _print(set<T> v);
template <class T, class V>
void _print(map<T, V> v);
template <class T>
void _print(multiset<T> v);
template <class T, class V>
void _print(pair<T, V> p) {
  cerr << "{";
  _print(p.first);
  cerr << ",";
  _print(p.second);
  cerr << "}";
}
template <class T>
void _print(vector<T> v) {
  cerr << "[ ";
  for (T i : v) {
    _print(i);
    cerr << " ";
  }
  cerr << "]";
}
template <class T>
void _print(set<T> v) {
  cerr << "[ ";
  for (T i : v) {
    _print(i);
    cerr << " ";
  }
  cerr << "]";
}
template <class T>
void _print(multiset<T> v) {
  cerr << "[ ";
  for (T i : v) {
    _print(i);
    cerr << " ";
  }
  cerr << "]";
}
template <class T, class V>
void _print(map<T, V> v) {
  cerr << "[ ";
  for (auto i : v) {
    _print(i);
    cerr << " ";
  }
  cerr << "]";
}
void solve() {
  int a, b;
  cin >> a >> b;
  if (a == b) {
    cout << "0\n";
    return;
  }
  if (a % 2 != 0 && b % 2 != 0) {
    if (a > b) {
      cout << "1\n";
    } else {
      cout << "2\n";
    }
    return;
  }
  if (a % 2 != 0 && b % 2 == 0) {
    if (a > b) {
      cout << "2\n";
    } else {
      cout << "1\n";
    }
    return;
  }
  if (a % 2 == 0 && b % 2 == 0) {
    if (a > b) {
      cout << "1\n";
    } else {
      cout << "2\n";
    }
    return;
  }
  if (a % 2 == 0 && b % 2 != 0) {
    if (a < b) {
      cout << "1\n";
    } else {
      cout << "2\n";
    }
    return;
  }
}
int main() {
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(NULL);
  cout.tie(NULL);
  int t = 1;
  cin >> t;
  while (t--) {
    solve();
  }
}

```