#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
using namespace std;
struct custom_hash {
  static uint64_t splitmix64(uint64_t x) {
    x += 0x9e3779b97f4a7c15;
    x = (x ^ (x >> 30)) * 0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9;
    x = (x ^ (x >> 27)) * 0x94d049bb133111eb;
    return x ^ (x >> 31);
  }
  size_t operator()(uint64_t x) const {
    static const uint64_t FIXED_RANDOM =
        chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();
    return splitmix64(x + FIXED_RANDOM);
  }
};
template <typename T, size_t N>
int SIZE(const T (&t)[N]) {
  return N;
}
template <typename T>
int SIZE(const T &t) {
  return t.size();
}
string to_string(const string s, int x1 = 0, int x2 = 1e9) {
  return '"' + ((x1 < s.size()) ? s.substr(x1, x2 - x1 + 1) : "") + '"';
}
string to_string(const char *s) { return to_string((string)s); }
string to_string(const bool b) { return (b ? "true" : "false"); }
string to_string(const char c) { return string({c}); }
template <size_t N>
string to_string(const bitset<N> &b, int x1 = 0, int x2 = 1e9) {
  string t = "";
  for (int __iii__ = min(x1, SIZE(b)), __jjj__ = min(x2, SIZE(b) - 1);
       __iii__ <= __jjj__; ++__iii__) {
    t += b[__iii__] + '0';
  }
  return '"' + t + '"';
}
template <typename A, typename... C>
string to_string(const A(&v), int x1 = 0, int x2 = 1e9, C... coords);
int l_v_l_v_l = 0, t_a_b_s = 0;
template <typename A, typename B>
string to_string(const pair<A, B> &p) {
  l_v_l_v_l++;
  string res = "(" + to_string(p.first) + ", " + to_string(p.second) + ")";
  l_v_l_v_l--;
  return res;
}
template <typename A, typename... C>
string to_string(const A(&v), int x1, int x2, C... coords) {
  int rnk = rank<A>::value;
  string tab(t_a_b_s, ' ');
  string res = "";
  bool first = true;
  if (l_v_l_v_l == 0) res += '\n';
  res += tab + "[";
  x1 = min(x1, SIZE(v)), x2 = min(x2, SIZE(v));
  auto l = begin(v);
  advance(l, x1);
  auto r = l;
  advance(r, (x2 - x1) + (x2 < SIZE(v)));
  for (auto e = l; e != r; e = next(e)) {
    if (!first) {
      res += ", ";
    }
    first = false;
    l_v_l_v_l++;
    if (e != l) {
      if (rnk > 1) {
        res += '\n';
        t_a_b_s = l_v_l_v_l;
      };
    } else {
      t_a_b_s = 0;
    }
    res += to_string(*e, coords...);
    l_v_l_v_l--;
  }
  res += "]";
  if (l_v_l_v_l == 0) res += '\n';
  return res;
}
void dbgm() { ; }
template <typename Heads, typename... Tails>
void dbgm(Heads H, Tails... T) {
  cout << to_string(H) << " | ";
  dbgm(T...);
}
const long long MOD = (int)1e9 + 7;
string ascii_lowercase = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
string ascii_uppercase = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
struct hashLL {
  size_t operator()(long long x) const {
    x = (x ^ (x >> 30)) * UINT64_C(0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9);
    x = (x ^ (x >> 27)) * UINT64_C(0x94d049bb133111eb);
    x = x ^ (x >> 31);
    return x;
  }
};
long long inv(long long a, long long b) {
  return 1 < a ? b - inv(b % a, a) * b / a : 1;
}
const long long INF = 1e6;
unordered_map<int, int, custom_hash> mp;
long long gcd(long long a, long long b, long long &x, long long &y) {
  if (a == 0) {
    x = 0;
    y = 1;
    return b;
  }
  long long x1, y1;
  long long d = gcd(b % a, a, x1, y1);
  x = y1 - (b / a) * x1;
  y = x1;
  return d;
}
long long distsq(long long x1, long long y1, long long x2, long long y2) {
  return (x2 - x1) * (x2 - x1) + (y2 - y1) * (y2 - y1);
}
long long n, m, k, q;
const int N = 502;
long long board[N][N];
long long dp[N][N];
int main() {
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(0);
  cin >> n >> m >> k >> q;
  long long x, y, t;
  for (int i = 0; i < (N); i++)
    for (int j = 0; j < (N); j++) {
      board[i][j] = 1e9 + 10;
      dp[i][j] = 1e9 + 10;
    }
  for (int i = 0; i < (q); i++) {
    cin >> x >> y >> t;
    board[x][y] = t;
  }
  long long best = 1e9 + 10;
  for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
    for (int j = k; j <= m; j++) {
      long long highest = 0;
      for (int b = 0; b < k; b++) {
        highest = max(highest, board[i][j - b]);
      }
      if (highest != 1e9 + 10) {
        dp[i][j] = highest;
        if (i >= k) {
          long long curr = 0;
          for (int r = 0; r < k; r++) {
            curr = max(curr, dp[i - r][j]);
          }
          if (curr != 1e9 + 10) best = min(best, curr);
        }
      }
    }
  }
  cout << (best == 1e9 + 10 ? -1 : best) << '\n';
  return 0;
}

### Prompt

In cpp, your task is to solve the following problem:

Recently Luba bought a monitor. Monitor is a rectangular matrix of size n × m. But then she started to notice that some pixels cease to work properly. Luba thinks that the monitor will become broken the first moment when it contains a square k × k consisting entirely of broken pixels. She knows that q pixels are already broken, and for each of them she knows the moment when it stopped working. Help Luba to determine when the monitor became broken (or tell that it's still not broken even after all q pixels stopped working).

Input

The first line contains four integer numbers n, m, k, q (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 500, 1 ≤ k ≤ min(n, m), 0 ≤ q ≤ n·m) — the length and width of the monitor, the size of a rectangle such that the monitor is broken if there is a broken rectangle with this size, and the number of broken pixels.

Each of next q lines contain three integer numbers xi, yi, ti (1 ≤ xi ≤ n, 1 ≤ yi ≤ m, 0 ≤ t ≤ 109) — coordinates of i-th broken pixel (its row and column in matrix) and the moment it stopped working. Each pixel is listed at most once.

We consider that pixel is already broken at moment ti.

Output

Print one number — the minimum moment the monitor became broken, or "-1" if it's still not broken after these q pixels stopped working.

Examples

Input

2 3 2 5
2 1 8
2 2 8
1 2 1
1 3 4
2 3 2


Output

8


Input

3 3 2 5
1 2 2
2 2 1
2 3 5
3 2 10
2 1 100


Output

-1

### Response

```cpp
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
using namespace std;
struct custom_hash {
  static uint64_t splitmix64(uint64_t x) {
    x += 0x9e3779b97f4a7c15;
    x = (x ^ (x >> 30)) * 0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9;
    x = (x ^ (x >> 27)) * 0x94d049bb133111eb;
    return x ^ (x >> 31);
  }
  size_t operator()(uint64_t x) const {
    static const uint64_t FIXED_RANDOM =
        chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count();
    return splitmix64(x + FIXED_RANDOM);
  }
};
template <typename T, size_t N>
int SIZE(const T (&t)[N]) {
  return N;
}
template <typename T>
int SIZE(const T &t) {
  return t.size();
}
string to_string(const string s, int x1 = 0, int x2 = 1e9) {
  return '"' + ((x1 < s.size()) ? s.substr(x1, x2 - x1 + 1) : "") + '"';
}
string to_string(const char *s) { return to_string((string)s); }
string to_string(const bool b) { return (b ? "true" : "false"); }
string to_string(const char c) { return string({c}); }
template <size_t N>
string to_string(const bitset<N> &b, int x1 = 0, int x2 = 1e9) {
  string t = "";
  for (int __iii__ = min(x1, SIZE(b)), __jjj__ = min(x2, SIZE(b) - 1);
       __iii__ <= __jjj__; ++__iii__) {
    t += b[__iii__] + '0';
  }
  return '"' + t + '"';
}
template <typename A, typename... C>
string to_string(const A(&v), int x1 = 0, int x2 = 1e9, C... coords);
int l_v_l_v_l = 0, t_a_b_s = 0;
template <typename A, typename B>
string to_string(const pair<A, B> &p) {
  l_v_l_v_l++;
  string res = "(" + to_string(p.first) + ", " + to_string(p.second) + ")";
  l_v_l_v_l--;
  return res;
}
template <typename A, typename... C>
string to_string(const A(&v), int x1, int x2, C... coords) {
  int rnk = rank<A>::value;
  string tab(t_a_b_s, ' ');
  string res = "";
  bool first = true;
  if (l_v_l_v_l == 0) res += '\n';
  res += tab + "[";
  x1 = min(x1, SIZE(v)), x2 = min(x2, SIZE(v));
  auto l = begin(v);
  advance(l, x1);
  auto r = l;
  advance(r, (x2 - x1) + (x2 < SIZE(v)));
  for (auto e = l; e != r; e = next(e)) {
    if (!first) {
      res += ", ";
    }
    first = false;
    l_v_l_v_l++;
    if (e != l) {
      if (rnk > 1) {
        res += '\n';
        t_a_b_s = l_v_l_v_l;
      };
    } else {
      t_a_b_s = 0;
    }
    res += to_string(*e, coords...);
    l_v_l_v_l--;
  }
  res += "]";
  if (l_v_l_v_l == 0) res += '\n';
  return res;
}
void dbgm() { ; }
template <typename Heads, typename... Tails>
void dbgm(Heads H, Tails... T) {
  cout << to_string(H) << " | ";
  dbgm(T...);
}
const long long MOD = (int)1e9 + 7;
string ascii_lowercase = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
string ascii_uppercase = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
struct hashLL {
  size_t operator()(long long x) const {
    x = (x ^ (x >> 30)) * UINT64_C(0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9);
    x = (x ^ (x >> 27)) * UINT64_C(0x94d049bb133111eb);
    x = x ^ (x >> 31);
    return x;
  }
};
long long inv(long long a, long long b) {
  return 1 < a ? b - inv(b % a, a) * b / a : 1;
}
const long long INF = 1e6;
unordered_map<int, int, custom_hash> mp;
long long gcd(long long a, long long b, long long &x, long long &y) {
  if (a == 0) {
    x = 0;
    y = 1;
    return b;
  }
  long long x1, y1;
  long long d = gcd(b % a, a, x1, y1);
  x = y1 - (b / a) * x1;
  y = x1;
  return d;
}
long long distsq(long long x1, long long y1, long long x2, long long y2) {
  return (x2 - x1) * (x2 - x1) + (y2 - y1) * (y2 - y1);
}
long long n, m, k, q;
const int N = 502;
long long board[N][N];
long long dp[N][N];
int main() {
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(0);
  cin >> n >> m >> k >> q;
  long long x, y, t;
  for (int i = 0; i < (N); i++)
    for (int j = 0; j < (N); j++) {
      board[i][j] = 1e9 + 10;
      dp[i][j] = 1e9 + 10;
    }
  for (int i = 0; i < (q); i++) {
    cin >> x >> y >> t;
    board[x][y] = t;
  }
  long long best = 1e9 + 10;
  for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
    for (int j = k; j <= m; j++) {
      long long highest = 0;
      for (int b = 0; b < k; b++) {
        highest = max(highest, board[i][j - b]);
      }
      if (highest != 1e9 + 10) {
        dp[i][j] = highest;
        if (i >= k) {
          long long curr = 0;
          for (int r = 0; r < k; r++) {
            curr = max(curr, dp[i - r][j]);
          }
          if (curr != 1e9 + 10) best = min(best, curr);
        }
      }
    }
  }
  cout << (best == 1e9 + 10 ? -1 : best) << '\n';
  return 0;
}

```