What has a structure resembling diferulic acid and is bright yellow?
Curcumin Curcumin is a bright yellow chemical produced by some plants. It is the principal curcuminoid of turmeric ("Curcuma longa"), a member of the ginger family (Zingiberaceae). It is sold as an herbal supplement, cosmetics ingredient, food flavoring, and food coloring. As a food additive, its E number is E100.
Naphthionic acid Naphthionic acid is an organic compound with the formula CH(SOH)(NH). It is one of several aminonaphthalenesulfonic acids, derivatives of naphthalene containing both amine and sulfonic acid functional groups. It is a white solid, although commercial samples can appear gray. It is used in the synthesis of azo dyes such as Rocceline (a. k. a. Solid Red A), during which the amino group of the acid (in the form of a salt) is diazotated and then coupled with, in the case mentioned, β-naphthol. It is prepared by treating 1-aminonaphthalene with sulfuric acid.