What tribe is the family of Hashim and the Quraysh tribe, who are the dynasties descended from Ali ibn Abi Talib?
Alids The Alids are the dynasties descended from Ali ibn Abi Talib, son-in-law of the Islamic prophet Muhammad (see Family tree of Muhammad and Family tree of Husayn ibn Ali). Shia Muslims consider him the First Imam appointed by Muhammad and the first rightful caliph.
Ahnaf ibn Qais Al-Ahnaf Ibn Qays was a Muslim general who lived during the time of prophet Muhammad. He hailed from the Arab tribe of Banu Tamim and was born of two noble parents. His father named him ad-Dhahhak, but everybody called him "al-Ahnaf" (the clubfooted), because of a defect in his feet.