Which court case was argued first, Engblom v. Carey or Craig v. Boren?
Engblom v. Carey Engblom v. Carey, 677 F.2d 957 (2d Cir. 1982), "on rem." 572 F. Supp. 44 (S.D.N.Y. 1982), "aff'd. per curiam" 724 F.2d 28 (2d Cir. 1983), was a court case decided by the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. It is the only significant court decision based on a direct challenge under the Third Amendment to the United States Constitution, which states that "No Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the Owner[.]"
Bradwell v. Illinois Bradwell v. State of Illinois, 83 U.S. 130 (1873), was a United States Supreme Court case that solidified the narrow reading of the Privileges or Immunities Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, and determined that the right to practice a profession was not among these privileges. The case is also notable for being an early 14th Amendment challenge to sex discrimination in the United States.